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aliases:
  - Using Obsidian URI
  - Advanced topics/Using obsidian URI
  - Concepts/Obsidian URI

Obsidian URI is a custom URI protocol supported by Obsidian that lets you trigger various actions, such as opening a note or creating a note.

It is commonly used on macOS and mobile apps for automation and cross-app workflows.

Obsidian URIs are typically in this format:

obsidian://action?param1=value&param2=value

The action parameter is the action that you would like to perform.

Encoding Ensure that your values are properly URI encoded. For example, forward slash characters / must be encoded as %2F and space characters must be encoded as %20.

This is especially important because an improperly encoded "reserved" character may break the interpretation of the URI. See here for details.

Register Obsidian URI

On Windows and macOS, running the app once should be sufficient to register the Obsidian URI protocol on your computer.

On Linux, it is a much more involved process:

  1. Ensure you create a obsidian.desktop file. See here for details.
  2. Ensure that your desktop file specifies the Exec field as Exec=executable %u. The %u is used to pass the obsidian:// URIs to the app.
  3. If you're using the AppImage installer, you may have to unpack it using Obsidian-x.y.z.AppImage --appimage-extract. Then make sure the Exec directive points to the unpacked executable.

Open notes

Opens an Obsidian vault, or open a file within that vault.

Examples

  • obsidian://open?vault=my%20vault This opens the vault my vault. If the vault is already open, focus on the window.

  • obsidian://open?vault=ef6ca3e3b524d22f This opens the vault identified by the ID ef6ca3e3b524d22f.

  • obsidian://open?vault=my%20vault&file=my%20note This opens the note my note.md in the vault my vault, assuming the file exists.

  • obsidian://open?path=%2Fhome%2Fuser%2Fmy%20vault%2Fpath%2Fto%2Fmy%20note This will look for any vault that contains the path /home/user/my vault/path/to/my note. Then, the rest of the path is passed to the file parameter. For example, if a vault exists at /home/user/my vault, then this would be equivalent to file parameter set to path/to/my note.

Open a heading or block With proper URI encoding, you can navigate to a heading or block within a note. Note%23Heading would navigate to the heading called "Heading", whereas Note%23%5EBlock would navigate to the block called "Block".

Parameters

  • vault can be either the vault name or the vault ID[^1].
  • file can be either a file name, or a path from the vault root to the specified file. If the file extension is md, the extension can be omitted.
  • path an absolute file system path to a file.
    • Using this parameter will override both vault and file.
    • This will cause the app to search for the most specific vault which contains the specified file path.
    • Then the rest of the path replaces the file parameter.

Open search

This Obsidian URI endpoint opens [[Search]] in the specified vault, and optionally perform a search query.

Examples

  • obsidian://search?vault=my%20vault This opens the vault my vault, and opens [[Search]].

  • obsidian://search?vault=my%20vault&query=Obsidian This opens the vault my vault, opens [[Search]], and performs a search for Obsidian.

Parameters

  • vault can be either the vault name, or the vault ID[^1]. Same as action open.
  • query (optional) The search query to perform.

Create note

This URI endpoint creates a new note in the vault, optionally with some content.

Examples

  • obsidian://new?vault=my%20vault&name=my%20note This opens the vault my vault, and creates a new note called my note.
  • obsidian://new?vault=my%20vault&path=path%2Fto%2Fmy%20note This opens the vault my vault, and creates a new note at path/to/my note.

Parameters

  • vault can be either the vault name, or the vault ID[^1]. Same as action open.
  • name the file name to be created. If this is specified, the file location will be chosen based on your "Default location for new notes" preferences.
  • file a vault absolute path, including the name. Will override name if specified.
  • path a globally absolute path. Works similar to the path option in the open action, which will override both vault and file.
  • content (optional) the contents of the note.
  • silent (optional) include this parameter if you don't want to open the new note.
  • append (optional) include this parameter to append to an existing file if one exists.
  • overwrite (optional) overwrite an existing file if one exists, but only if append isn't set.
  • x-success (optional) see [[#x-callback-url]].

Integrate with Hook

This Obsidian URI endpoint is to be used with Hook.

Example

obsidian://hook-get-address

Parameters

  • vault (optional) can be either the vault name, or the vault ID[^1]. If not provided, the current or last focused vault will be used.
  • x-success (optional) see [[#x-callback-url]].
  • x-error (optional) see [[#x-callback-url]].

If x-success is defined, this API will use it as the x-callback-url. Otherwise, it will copy a Markdown link of the current focused note to the clipboard, as an obsidian://open URL.

Use x-callback-url parameters

Some endpoints will accept the x-callback-url parameters x-success and x-error. When it's provided, Obsidian will provide the following to the x-success callback:

  • name the name of the file, without the file extension.
  • url the obsidian:// URI for this file.
  • file (desktop only) the file:// URL for this file.

For example, if Obsidian receives obsidian://.....x-success=myapp://x-callback-url, the response would be myapp://x-callback-url?name=...&url=obsidian%3A%2F%2Fopen...&file=file%3A%2F%2F...

Shorthand formats

In addition to the formats above, there are two more "shorthand" formats available to open vaults and files:

  1. obsidian://vault/my vault/my note is equivalent to obsidian://open?vault=my%20vault&file=my%20note.
  2. obsidian:///absolute/path/to/my note is equivalent to obsidian://open?path=%2Fabsolute%2Fpath%2Fto%2Fmy%20note.

[^1]: Vault ID is the random 16-character code assigned to the vault, for example ef6ca3e3b524d22f. This ID is unique per folder on your computer. The ID can be found by opening the vault switcher and clicking "Copy vault ID" in the context menu for the desired vault.