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"""Tests to ensure that the html5lib tree builder generates good trees.""" | |
import pytest | |
import warnings | |
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup | |
from bs4.element import SoupStrainer | |
from . import ( | |
HTML5LIB_PRESENT, | |
HTML5TreeBuilderSmokeTest, | |
SoupTest, | |
) | |
class TestHTML5LibBuilder(SoupTest, HTML5TreeBuilderSmokeTest): | |
"""See ``HTML5TreeBuilderSmokeTest``.""" | |
def default_builder(self): | |
from bs4.builder import HTML5TreeBuilder | |
return HTML5TreeBuilder | |
def test_soupstrainer(self): | |
# The html5lib tree builder does not support SoupStrainers. | |
strainer = SoupStrainer("b") | |
markup = "<p>A <b>bold</b> statement.</p>" | |
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w: | |
soup = BeautifulSoup(markup, "html5lib", parse_only=strainer) | |
assert soup.decode() == self.document_for(markup) | |
[warning] = w | |
assert warning.filename == __file__ | |
assert "the html5lib tree builder doesn't support parse_only" in str(warning.message) | |
def test_correctly_nested_tables(self): | |
"""html5lib inserts <tbody> tags where other parsers don't.""" | |
markup = ('<table id="1">' | |
'<tr>' | |
"<td>Here's another table:" | |
'<table id="2">' | |
'<tr><td>foo</td></tr>' | |
'</table></td>') | |
self.assert_soup( | |
markup, | |
'<table id="1"><tbody><tr><td>Here\'s another table:' | |
'<table id="2"><tbody><tr><td>foo</td></tr></tbody></table>' | |
'</td></tr></tbody></table>') | |
self.assert_soup( | |
"<table><thead><tr><td>Foo</td></tr></thead>" | |
"<tbody><tr><td>Bar</td></tr></tbody>" | |
"<tfoot><tr><td>Baz</td></tr></tfoot></table>") | |
def test_xml_declaration_followed_by_doctype(self): | |
markup = '''<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> | |
<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<p>foo</p> | |
</body> | |
</html>''' | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
# Verify that we can reach the <p> tag; this means the tree is connected. | |
assert b"<p>foo</p>" == soup.p.encode() | |
def test_reparented_markup(self): | |
markup = '<p><em>foo</p>\n<p>bar<a></a></em></p>' | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
assert "<body><p><em>foo</em></p><em>\n</em><p><em>bar<a></a></em></p></body>" == soup.body.decode() | |
assert 2 == len(soup.find_all('p')) | |
def test_reparented_markup_ends_with_whitespace(self): | |
markup = '<p><em>foo</p>\n<p>bar<a></a></em></p>\n' | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
assert "<body><p><em>foo</em></p><em>\n</em><p><em>bar<a></a></em></p>\n</body>" == soup.body.decode() | |
assert 2 == len(soup.find_all('p')) | |
def test_reparented_markup_containing_identical_whitespace_nodes(self): | |
"""Verify that we keep the two whitespace nodes in this | |
document distinct when reparenting the adjacent <tbody> tags. | |
""" | |
markup = '<table> <tbody><tbody><ims></tbody> </table>' | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
space1, space2 = soup.find_all(string=' ') | |
tbody1, tbody2 = soup.find_all('tbody') | |
assert space1.next_element is tbody1 | |
assert tbody2.next_element is space2 | |
def test_reparented_markup_containing_children(self): | |
markup = '<div><a>aftermath<p><noscript>target</noscript>aftermath</a></p></div>' | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
noscript = soup.noscript | |
assert "target" == noscript.next_element | |
target = soup.find(string='target') | |
# The 'aftermath' string was duplicated; we want the second one. | |
final_aftermath = soup.find_all(string='aftermath')[-1] | |
# The <noscript> tag was moved beneath a copy of the <a> tag, | |
# but the 'target' string within is still connected to the | |
# (second) 'aftermath' string. | |
assert final_aftermath == target.next_element | |
assert target == final_aftermath.previous_element | |
def test_processing_instruction(self): | |
"""Processing instructions become comments.""" | |
markup = b"""<?PITarget PIContent?>""" | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
assert str(soup).startswith("<!--?PITarget PIContent?-->") | |
def test_cloned_multivalue_node(self): | |
markup = b"""<a class="my_class"><p></a>""" | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
a1, a2 = soup.find_all('a') | |
assert a1 == a2 | |
assert a1 is not a2 | |
def test_foster_parenting(self): | |
markup = b"""<table><td></tbody>A""" | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
assert "<body>A<table><tbody><tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table></body>" == soup.body.decode() | |
def test_extraction(self): | |
""" | |
Test that extraction does not destroy the tree. | |
https://bugs.launchpad.net/beautifulsoup/+bug/1782928 | |
""" | |
markup = """ | |
<html><head></head> | |
<style> | |
</style><script></script><body><p>hello</p></body></html> | |
""" | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
[s.extract() for s in soup('script')] | |
[s.extract() for s in soup('style')] | |
assert len(soup.find_all("p")) == 1 | |
def test_empty_comment(self): | |
""" | |
Test that empty comment does not break structure. | |
https://bugs.launchpad.net/beautifulsoup/+bug/1806598 | |
""" | |
markup = """ | |
<html> | |
<body> | |
<form> | |
<!----><input type="text"> | |
</form> | |
</body> | |
</html> | |
""" | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
inputs = [] | |
for form in soup.find_all('form'): | |
inputs.extend(form.find_all('input')) | |
assert len(inputs) == 1 | |
def test_tracking_line_numbers(self): | |
# The html.parser TreeBuilder keeps track of line number and | |
# position of each element. | |
markup = "\n <p>\n\n<sourceline>\n<b>text</b></sourceline><sourcepos></p>" | |
soup = self.soup(markup) | |
assert 2 == soup.p.sourceline | |
assert 5 == soup.p.sourcepos | |
assert "sourceline" == soup.p.find('sourceline').name | |
# You can deactivate this behavior. | |
soup = self.soup(markup, store_line_numbers=False) | |
assert "sourceline" == soup.p.sourceline.name | |
assert "sourcepos" == soup.p.sourcepos.name | |
def test_special_string_containers(self): | |
# The html5lib tree builder doesn't support this standard feature, | |
# because there's no way of knowing, when a string is created, | |
# where in the tree it will eventually end up. | |
pass | |
def test_html5_attributes(self): | |
# The html5lib TreeBuilder can convert any entity named in | |
# the HTML5 spec to a sequence of Unicode characters, and | |
# convert those Unicode characters to a (potentially | |
# different) named entity on the way out. | |
# | |
# This is a copy of the same test from | |
# HTMLParserTreeBuilderSmokeTest. It's not in the superclass | |
# because the lxml HTML TreeBuilder _doesn't_ work this way. | |
for input_element, output_unicode, output_element in ( | |
("⇄", '\u21c4', b'⇄'), | |
('⊧', '\u22a7', b'⊧'), | |
('𝔑', '\U0001d511', b'𝔑'), | |
('≧̸', '\u2267\u0338', b'≧̸'), | |
('¬', '\xac', b'¬'), | |
('⫬', '\u2aec', b'⫬'), | |
('"', '"', b'"'), | |
('∴', '\u2234', b'∴'), | |
('∴', '\u2234', b'∴'), | |
('∴', '\u2234', b'∴'), | |
("fj", 'fj', b'fj'), | |
("⊔", '\u2294', b'⊔'), | |
("⊔︀", '\u2294\ufe00', b'⊔︀'), | |
("'", "'", b"'"), | |
("|", "|", b"|"), | |
): | |
markup = '<div>%s</div>' % input_element | |
div = self.soup(markup).div | |
without_element = div.encode() | |
expect = b"<div>%s</div>" % output_unicode.encode("utf8") | |
assert without_element == expect | |
with_element = div.encode(formatter="html") | |
expect = b"<div>%s</div>" % output_element | |
assert with_element == expect | |