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# Copyright (c) OpenMMLab. All rights reserved. | |
import os.path as osp | |
import warnings | |
from typing import Optional, Sequence | |
import mmcv | |
from mmengine.fileio import get | |
from mmengine.hooks import Hook | |
from mmengine.runner import Runner | |
from mmengine.utils import mkdir_or_exist | |
from mmengine.visualization import Visualizer | |
from mmdet.registry import HOOKS | |
from mmdet.structures import DetDataSample | |
class DetVisualizationHook(Hook): | |
"""Detection Visualization Hook. Used to visualize validation and testing | |
process prediction results. | |
In the testing phase: | |
1. If ``show`` is True, it means that only the prediction results are | |
visualized without storing data, so ``vis_backends`` needs to | |
be excluded. | |
2. If ``test_out_dir`` is specified, it means that the prediction results | |
need to be saved to ``test_out_dir``. In order to avoid vis_backends | |
also storing data, so ``vis_backends`` needs to be excluded. | |
3. ``vis_backends`` takes effect if the user does not specify ``show`` | |
and `test_out_dir``. You can set ``vis_backends`` to WandbVisBackend or | |
TensorboardVisBackend to store the prediction result in Wandb or | |
Tensorboard. | |
Args: | |
draw (bool): whether to draw prediction results. If it is False, | |
it means that no drawing will be done. Defaults to False. | |
interval (int): The interval of visualization. Defaults to 50. | |
score_thr (float): The threshold to visualize the bboxes | |
and masks. Defaults to 0.3. | |
show (bool): Whether to display the drawn image. Default to False. | |
wait_time (float): The interval of show (s). Defaults to 0. | |
test_out_dir (str, optional): directory where painted images | |
will be saved in testing process. | |
backend_args (dict, optional): Arguments to instantiate the | |
corresponding backend. Defaults to None. | |
""" | |
def __init__(self, | |
draw: bool = False, | |
interval: int = 50, | |
score_thr: float = 0.3, | |
show: bool = False, | |
wait_time: float = 0., | |
test_out_dir: Optional[str] = None, | |
backend_args: dict = None): | |
self._visualizer: Visualizer = Visualizer.get_current_instance() | |
self.interval = interval | |
self.score_thr = score_thr | |
self.show = show | |
if self.show: | |
# No need to think about vis backends. | |
self._visualizer._vis_backends = {} | |
warnings.warn('The show is True, it means that only ' | |
'the prediction results are visualized ' | |
'without storing data, so vis_backends ' | |
'needs to be excluded.') | |
self.wait_time = wait_time | |
self.backend_args = backend_args | |
self.draw = draw | |
self.test_out_dir = test_out_dir | |
self._test_index = 0 | |
def after_val_iter(self, runner: Runner, batch_idx: int, data_batch: dict, | |
outputs: Sequence[DetDataSample]) -> None: | |
"""Run after every ``self.interval`` validation iterations. | |
Args: | |
runner (:obj:`Runner`): The runner of the validation process. | |
batch_idx (int): The index of the current batch in the val loop. | |
data_batch (dict): Data from dataloader. | |
outputs (Sequence[:obj:`DetDataSample`]]): A batch of data samples | |
that contain annotations and predictions. | |
""" | |
if self.draw is False: | |
return | |
# There is no guarantee that the same batch of images | |
# is visualized for each evaluation. | |
total_curr_iter = runner.iter + batch_idx | |
# Visualize only the first data | |
img_path = outputs[0].img_path | |
img_bytes = get(img_path, backend_args=self.backend_args) | |
img = mmcv.imfrombytes(img_bytes, channel_order='rgb') | |
if total_curr_iter % self.interval == 0: | |
self._visualizer.add_datasample( | |
osp.basename(img_path) if self.show else 'val_img', | |
img, | |
data_sample=outputs[0], | |
show=self.show, | |
wait_time=self.wait_time, | |
pred_score_thr=self.score_thr, | |
step=total_curr_iter) | |
def after_test_iter(self, runner: Runner, batch_idx: int, data_batch: dict, | |
outputs: Sequence[DetDataSample]) -> None: | |
"""Run after every testing iterations. | |
Args: | |
runner (:obj:`Runner`): The runner of the testing process. | |
batch_idx (int): The index of the current batch in the val loop. | |
data_batch (dict): Data from dataloader. | |
outputs (Sequence[:obj:`DetDataSample`]): A batch of data samples | |
that contain annotations and predictions. | |
""" | |
if self.draw is False: | |
return | |
if self.test_out_dir is not None: | |
self.test_out_dir = osp.join(runner.work_dir, runner.timestamp, | |
self.test_out_dir) | |
mkdir_or_exist(self.test_out_dir) | |
for data_sample in outputs: | |
self._test_index += 1 | |
img_path = data_sample.img_path | |
img_bytes = get(img_path, backend_args=self.backend_args) | |
img = mmcv.imfrombytes(img_bytes, channel_order='rgb') | |
out_file = None | |
if self.test_out_dir is not None: | |
out_file = osp.basename(img_path) | |
out_file = osp.join(self.test_out_dir, out_file) | |
self._visualizer.add_datasample( | |
osp.basename(img_path) if self.show else 'test_img', | |
img, | |
data_sample=data_sample, | |
show=self.show, | |
wait_time=self.wait_time, | |
pred_score_thr=self.score_thr, | |
out_file=out_file, | |
step=self._test_index) | |