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/** | |
* negotiator | |
* Copyright(c) 2012 Isaac Z. Schlueter | |
* Copyright(c) 2014 Federico Romero | |
* Copyright(c) 2014-2015 Douglas Christopher Wilson | |
* MIT Licensed | |
*/ | |
; | |
/** | |
* Module exports. | |
* @public | |
*/ | |
module.exports = preferredLanguages; | |
module.exports.preferredLanguages = preferredLanguages; | |
/** | |
* Module variables. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
var simpleLanguageRegExp = /^\s*([^\s\-;]+)(?:-([^\s;]+))?\s*(?:;(.*))?$/; | |
/** | |
* Parse the Accept-Language header. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
function parseAcceptLanguage(accept) { | |
var accepts = accept.split(','); | |
for (var i = 0, j = 0; i < accepts.length; i++) { | |
var language = parseLanguage(accepts[i].trim(), i); | |
if (language) { | |
accepts[j++] = language; | |
} | |
} | |
// trim accepts | |
accepts.length = j; | |
return accepts; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Parse a language from the Accept-Language header. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
function parseLanguage(str, i) { | |
var match = simpleLanguageRegExp.exec(str); | |
if (!match) return null; | |
var prefix = match[1] | |
var suffix = match[2] | |
var full = prefix | |
if (suffix) full += "-" + suffix; | |
var q = 1; | |
if (match[3]) { | |
var params = match[3].split(';') | |
for (var j = 0; j < params.length; j++) { | |
var p = params[j].split('='); | |
if (p[0] === 'q') q = parseFloat(p[1]); | |
} | |
} | |
return { | |
prefix: prefix, | |
suffix: suffix, | |
q: q, | |
i: i, | |
full: full | |
}; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Get the priority of a language. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
function getLanguagePriority(language, accepted, index) { | |
var priority = {o: -1, q: 0, s: 0}; | |
for (var i = 0; i < accepted.length; i++) { | |
var spec = specify(language, accepted[i], index); | |
if (spec && (priority.s - spec.s || priority.q - spec.q || priority.o - spec.o) < 0) { | |
priority = spec; | |
} | |
} | |
return priority; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Get the specificity of the language. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
function specify(language, spec, index) { | |
var p = parseLanguage(language) | |
if (!p) return null; | |
var s = 0; | |
if(spec.full.toLowerCase() === p.full.toLowerCase()){ | |
s |= 4; | |
} else if (spec.prefix.toLowerCase() === p.full.toLowerCase()) { | |
s |= 2; | |
} else if (spec.full.toLowerCase() === p.prefix.toLowerCase()) { | |
s |= 1; | |
} else if (spec.full !== '*' ) { | |
return null | |
} | |
return { | |
i: index, | |
o: spec.i, | |
q: spec.q, | |
s: s | |
} | |
}; | |
/** | |
* Get the preferred languages from an Accept-Language header. | |
* @public | |
*/ | |
function preferredLanguages(accept, provided) { | |
// RFC 2616 sec 14.4: no header = * | |
var accepts = parseAcceptLanguage(accept === undefined ? '*' : accept || ''); | |
if (!provided) { | |
// sorted list of all languages | |
return accepts | |
.filter(isQuality) | |
.sort(compareSpecs) | |
.map(getFullLanguage); | |
} | |
var priorities = provided.map(function getPriority(type, index) { | |
return getLanguagePriority(type, accepts, index); | |
}); | |
// sorted list of accepted languages | |
return priorities.filter(isQuality).sort(compareSpecs).map(function getLanguage(priority) { | |
return provided[priorities.indexOf(priority)]; | |
}); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Compare two specs. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
function compareSpecs(a, b) { | |
return (b.q - a.q) || (b.s - a.s) || (a.o - b.o) || (a.i - b.i) || 0; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Get full language string. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
function getFullLanguage(spec) { | |
return spec.full; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Check if a spec has any quality. | |
* @private | |
*/ | |
function isQuality(spec) { | |
return spec.q > 0; | |
} | |