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---
language: hi
datasets:
- common_voice
- indic tts
- iiith
metrics:
- wer
tags:
- audio
- automatic-speech-recognition
- speech
- xlsr-fine-tuning-week
license: apache-2.0
model-index:
- name: Hindi XLSR Wav2Vec2 Large 53
results:
- task:
name: Speech Recognition
type: automatic-speech-recognition
dataset:
- name: Common Voice hi
type: common_voice
args: hi
- name: Indic IIT (IITM)
type: indic
args: hi
- name: IIITH Indic Dataset
type: iiith
args: hi
metrics:
- name: Test WER
type: wer
value: 19.05
---
# Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-Hindi
Fine-tuned [facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53) on Hindi using the following datasets:
- [Common Voice](https://huggingface.co/datasets/common_voice),
- [Indic TTS- IITM](https://www.iitm.ac.in/donlab/tts/index.php) and
- [IIITH - Indic Speech Datasets](http://speech.iiit.ac.in/index.php/research-svl/69.html)
The Hindi CommonVoice data is skewed towards male voices. However the other Indic datasets are well balanced.
Fine-tuned on facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53 using Hindi dataset :: 30 epochs >> 19.05% WER
Resuming from checkpoints trained for another XX epochs >> XX.XX%
When using this model, make sure that your speech input is sampled at 16kHz.
## Usage
The model can be used directly (without a language model) as follows:
```python
import torch
import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor
test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "hi", split="test")
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("skylord/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-hindi")
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("skylord/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-hindi")
resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
return batch
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)
inputs = processor(test_dataset["speech"][:2], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(inputs.input_values, attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask).logits
predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
print("Prediction:", processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids))
print("Reference:", test_dataset["sentence"][:2])
```
## Evaluation
The model can be evaluated as follows on the Hindi test data of Common Voice.
```python
import torch
import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor
import re
test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "hi", split="test")
wer = load_metric("wer")
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("skylord/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-hindi")
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("skylord/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-hindi")
model.to("cuda")
chars_to_ignore_regex = '[\,\?\.\!\-\'\;\:\"\“\%\‘\”\�Utrnle\_]'
unicode_ignore_regex = r'[dceMaWpmFui\xa0\u200d]' # Some unwanted unicode chars
resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
batch["sentence"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"]).sub(unicode_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"])
speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
return batch
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def evaluate(batch):
inputs = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
with torch.no_grad():
logits = model(inputs.input_values.to("cuda"), attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask.to("cuda")).logits
pred_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
batch["pred_strings"] = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids)
return batch
result = test_dataset.map(evaluate, batched=True, batch_size=8)
print("WER: {:2f}".format(100 * wer.compute(predictions=result["pred_strings"], references=result["sentence"])))
```
**Test Result**: 19.056 %
## Training
The Common Voice `train`, `validation`, datasets were used for training as well as
The script used for training & wandb dashboard can be found [here](https://wandb.ai/thinkevolve/huggingface/reports/Project-Hindi-XLSR-Large--Vmlldzo2MTI2MTQ)