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README.md
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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tags:
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- vision
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- image-classification
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datasets:
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- imagenet-1k
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widget:
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- src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/mishig/sample_images/resolve/main/tiger.jpg
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example_title: Tiger
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- src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/mishig/sample_images/resolve/main/teapot.jpg
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example_title: Teapot
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- src: https://huggingface.co/datasets/mishig/sample_images/resolve/main/palace.jpg
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example_title: Palace
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---
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# FocalNet (tiny-sized large reception field model)
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FocalNet model trained on ImageNet-1k at resolution 224x224. It was introduced in the paper [Focal Modulation Networks
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](https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.11926) by Yang et al. and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/microsoft/FocalNet).
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Disclaimer: The team releasing FocalNet did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
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## Model description
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Focul Modulation Networks are an alternative to Vision Transformers, where self-attention (SA) is completely replaced by a focal modulation mechanism for modeling token interactions in vision.
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Focal modulation comprises three components: (i) hierarchical contextualization, implemented using a stack of depth-wise convolutional layers, to encode visual contexts from short to long ranges, (ii) gated aggregation to selectively gather contexts for each query token based on its
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content, and (iii) element-wise modulation or affine transformation to inject the aggregated context into the query. Extensive experiments show FocalNets outperform the state-of-the-art SA counterparts (e.g., Vision Transformers, Swin and Focal Transformers) with similar computational costs on the tasks of image classification, object detection, and segmentation.
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![model image](https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/focalnet_architecture.png)
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## Intended uses & limitations
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You can use the raw model for image classification. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?search=focalnet) to look for
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fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.
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### How to use
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Here is how to use this model to classify an image of the COCO 2017 dataset into one of the 1,000 ImageNet classes:
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```python
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from transformers import FocalNetImageProcessor, FocalNetForImageClassification
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import torch
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from datasets import load_dataset
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dataset = load_dataset("huggingface/cats-image")
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image = dataset["test"]["image"][0]
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preprocessor = FocalNetImageProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/focalnet-tiny-lrf")
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model = FocalNetForImageClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/focalnet-tiny-lrf")
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inputs = preprocessor(image, return_tensors="pt")
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with torch.no_grad():
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logits = model(**inputs).logits
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# model predicts one of the 1000 ImageNet classes
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predicted_label = logits.argmax(-1).item()
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print(model.config.id2label[predicted_label]),
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```
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For more code examples, we refer to the [documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/master/en/model_doc/focalnet).
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### BibTeX entry and citation info
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```bibtex
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@article{DBLP:journals/corr/abs-2203-11926,
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author = {Jianwei Yang and
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Chunyuan Li and
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Jianfeng Gao},
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title = {Focal Modulation Networks},
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journal = {CoRR},
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volume = {abs/2203.11926},
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year = {2022},
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url = {https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2203.11926},
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doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2203.11926},
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eprinttype = {arXiv},
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eprint = {2203.11926},
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timestamp = {Tue, 29 Mar 2022 18:07:24 +0200},
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biburl = {https://dblp.org/rec/journals/corr/abs-2203-11926.bib},
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bibsource = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
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}
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```
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