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--- |
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library_name: sklearn |
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tags: |
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- sklearn |
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- skops |
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- tabular-classification |
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model_format: skops |
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model_file: clf.skops |
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widget: |
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- structuredData: |
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x0: |
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- 25.861774444580078 |
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--- |
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# Model description |
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LightGBM classifier of tree/non-tree pixels from aerial imagery trained on Zurich's Orthofoto Sommer 2014/15 using detectree. |
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## Intended uses & limitations |
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Segment tree/non-tree pixels from aerial imagery |
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## Training Procedure |
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[More Information Needed] |
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### Hyperparameters |
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<details> |
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<summary> Click to expand </summary> |
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| Hyperparameter | Value | |
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|-------------------|---------| |
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| boosting_type | gbdt | |
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| class_weight | | |
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| colsample_bytree | 1.0 | |
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| importance_type | split | |
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| learning_rate | 0.1 | |
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| max_depth | -1 | |
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| min_child_samples | 20 | |
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| min_child_weight | 0.001 | |
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| min_split_gain | 0.0 | |
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| n_estimators | 200 | |
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| n_jobs | | |
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| num_leaves | 31 | |
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| objective | | |
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| random_state | | |
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| reg_alpha | 0.0 | |
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| reg_lambda | 0.0 | |
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| subsample | 1.0 | |
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| subsample_for_bin | 200000 | |
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| subsample_freq | 0 | |
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</details> |
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### Model Plot |
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<style>#sk-container-id-15 {/* Definition of color scheme common for light and dark mode */--sklearn-color-text: black;--sklearn-color-line: gray;/* Definition of color scheme for unfitted estimators */--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-0: #fff5e6;--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-1: #f6e4d2;--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-2: #ffe0b3;--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-3: chocolate;/* Definition of color scheme for fitted estimators */--sklearn-color-fitted-level-0: #f0f8ff;--sklearn-color-fitted-level-1: #d4ebff;--sklearn-color-fitted-level-2: #b3dbfd;--sklearn-color-fitted-level-3: cornflowerblue;/* Specific color for light theme */--sklearn-color-text-on-default-background: var(--sg-text-color, var(--theme-code-foreground, var(--jp-content-font-color1, black)));--sklearn-color-background: var(--sg-background-color, var(--theme-background, var(--jp-layout-color0, white)));--sklearn-color-border-box: var(--sg-text-color, var(--theme-code-foreground, var(--jp-content-font-color1, black)));--sklearn-color-icon: #696969;@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {/* Redefinition of color scheme for dark theme */--sklearn-color-text-on-default-background: var(--sg-text-color, var(--theme-code-foreground, var(--jp-content-font-color1, white)));--sklearn-color-background: var(--sg-background-color, var(--theme-background, var(--jp-layout-color0, #111)));--sklearn-color-border-box: var(--sg-text-color, var(--theme-code-foreground, var(--jp-content-font-color1, white)));--sklearn-color-icon: #878787;} |
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}#sk-container-id-15 {color: var(--sklearn-color-text); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 pre {padding: 0; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 input.sk-hidden--visually {border: 0;clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px);clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);height: 1px;margin: -1px;overflow: hidden;padding: 0;position: absolute;width: 1px; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-dashed-wrapped {border: 1px dashed var(--sklearn-color-line);margin: 0 0.4em 0.5em 0.4em;box-sizing: border-box;padding-bottom: 0.4em;background-color: var(--sklearn-color-background); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-container {/* jupyter's `normalize.less` sets `[hidden] { display: none; }`but bootstrap.min.css set `[hidden] { display: none !important; }`so we also need the `!important` here to be able to override thedefault hidden behavior on the sphinx rendered scikit-learn.org.See: https://github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/issues/21755 */display: inline-block !important;position: relative; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-text-repr-fallback {display: none; |
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}div.sk-parallel-item, |
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div.sk-serial, |
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div.sk-item {/* draw centered vertical line to link estimators */background-image: linear-gradient(var(--sklearn-color-text-on-default-background), var(--sklearn-color-text-on-default-background));background-size: 2px 100%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: center center; |
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}/* Parallel-specific style estimator block */#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-parallel-item::after {content: "";width: 100%;border-bottom: 2px solid var(--sklearn-color-text-on-default-background);flex-grow: 1; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-parallel {display: flex;align-items: stretch;justify-content: center;background-color: var(--sklearn-color-background);position: relative; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-parallel-item {display: flex;flex-direction: column; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-parallel-item:first-child::after {align-self: flex-end;width: 50%; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-parallel-item:last-child::after {align-self: flex-start;width: 50%; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-parallel-item:only-child::after {width: 0; |
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}/* Serial-specific style estimator block */#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-serial {display: flex;flex-direction: column;align-items: center;background-color: var(--sklearn-color-background);padding-right: 1em;padding-left: 1em; |
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}/* Toggleable style: style used for estimator/Pipeline/ColumnTransformer box that is |
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clickable and can be expanded/collapsed. |
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- Pipeline and ColumnTransformer use this feature and define the default style |
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- Estimators will overwrite some part of the style using the `sk-estimator` class |
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*//* Pipeline and ColumnTransformer style (default) */#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-toggleable {/* Default theme specific background. It is overwritten whether we have aspecific estimator or a Pipeline/ColumnTransformer */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-background); |
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}/* Toggleable label */ |
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#sk-container-id-15 label.sk-toggleable__label {cursor: pointer;display: block;width: 100%;margin-bottom: 0;padding: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 label.sk-toggleable__label-arrow:before {/* Arrow on the left of the label */content: "▸";float: left;margin-right: 0.25em;color: var(--sklearn-color-icon); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 label.sk-toggleable__label-arrow:hover:before {color: var(--sklearn-color-text); |
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}/* Toggleable content - dropdown */#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-toggleable__content {max-height: 0;max-width: 0;overflow: hidden;text-align: left;/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-0); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-toggleable__content.fitted {/* fitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-0); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-toggleable__content pre {margin: 0.2em;border-radius: 0.25em;color: var(--sklearn-color-text);/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-0); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-toggleable__content.fitted pre {/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-0); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 input.sk-toggleable__control:checked~div.sk-toggleable__content {/* Expand drop-down */max-height: 200px;max-width: 100%;overflow: auto; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 input.sk-toggleable__control:checked~label.sk-toggleable__label-arrow:before {content: "▾"; |
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}/* Pipeline/ColumnTransformer-specific style */#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label input.sk-toggleable__control:checked~label.sk-toggleable__label {color: var(--sklearn-color-text);background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-2); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label.fitted input.sk-toggleable__control:checked~label.sk-toggleable__label {background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-2); |
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}/* Estimator-specific style *//* Colorize estimator box */ |
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#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-estimator input.sk-toggleable__control:checked~label.sk-toggleable__label {/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-2); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-estimator.fitted input.sk-toggleable__control:checked~label.sk-toggleable__label {/* fitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-2); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label label.sk-toggleable__label, |
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#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label label {/* The background is the default theme color */color: var(--sklearn-color-text-on-default-background); |
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}/* On hover, darken the color of the background */ |
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#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label:hover label.sk-toggleable__label {color: var(--sklearn-color-text);background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-2); |
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}/* Label box, darken color on hover, fitted */ |
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#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label.fitted:hover label.sk-toggleable__label.fitted {color: var(--sklearn-color-text);background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-2); |
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}/* Estimator label */#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label label {font-family: monospace;font-weight: bold;display: inline-block;line-height: 1.2em; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-label-container {text-align: center; |
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}/* Estimator-specific */ |
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#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-estimator {font-family: monospace;border: 1px dotted var(--sklearn-color-border-box);border-radius: 0.25em;box-sizing: border-box;margin-bottom: 0.5em;/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-0); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-estimator.fitted {/* fitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-0); |
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}/* on hover */ |
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#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-estimator:hover {/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-2); |
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}#sk-container-id-15 div.sk-estimator.fitted:hover {/* fitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-2); |
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}/* Specification for estimator info (e.g. "i" and "?") *//* Common style for "i" and "?" */.sk-estimator-doc-link, |
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a:link.sk-estimator-doc-link, |
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a:visited.sk-estimator-doc-link {float: right;font-size: smaller;line-height: 1em;font-family: monospace;background-color: var(--sklearn-color-background);border-radius: 1em;height: 1em;width: 1em;text-decoration: none !important;margin-left: 1ex;/* unfitted */border: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-1) 1pt solid;color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-1); |
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}.sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted, |
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a:link.sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted, |
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a:visited.sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted {/* fitted */border: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-1) 1pt solid;color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-1); |
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}/* On hover */ |
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div.sk-estimator:hover .sk-estimator-doc-link:hover, |
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.sk-estimator-doc-link:hover, |
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div.sk-label-container:hover .sk-estimator-doc-link:hover, |
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.sk-estimator-doc-link:hover {/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-3);color: var(--sklearn-color-background);text-decoration: none; |
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}div.sk-estimator.fitted:hover .sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted:hover, |
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.sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted:hover, |
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div.sk-label-container:hover .sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted:hover, |
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.sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted:hover {/* fitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-3);color: var(--sklearn-color-background);text-decoration: none; |
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}/* Span, style for the box shown on hovering the info icon */ |
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.sk-estimator-doc-link span {display: none;z-index: 9999;position: relative;font-weight: normal;right: .2ex;padding: .5ex;margin: .5ex;width: min-content;min-width: 20ex;max-width: 50ex;color: var(--sklearn-color-text);box-shadow: 2pt 2pt 4pt #999;/* unfitted */background: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-0);border: .5pt solid var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-3); |
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}.sk-estimator-doc-link.fitted span {/* fitted */background: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-0);border: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-3); |
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}.sk-estimator-doc-link:hover span {display: block; |
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}/* "?"-specific style due to the `<a>` HTML tag */#sk-container-id-15 a.estimator_doc_link {float: right;font-size: 1rem;line-height: 1em;font-family: monospace;background-color: var(--sklearn-color-background);border-radius: 1rem;height: 1rem;width: 1rem;text-decoration: none;/* unfitted */color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-1);border: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-1) 1pt solid; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 a.estimator_doc_link.fitted {/* fitted */border: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-1) 1pt solid;color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-1); |
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}/* On hover */ |
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#sk-container-id-15 a.estimator_doc_link:hover {/* unfitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-unfitted-level-3);color: var(--sklearn-color-background);text-decoration: none; |
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}#sk-container-id-15 a.estimator_doc_link.fitted:hover {/* fitted */background-color: var(--sklearn-color-fitted-level-3); |
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} |
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</style><div id="sk-container-id-15" class="sk-top-container" style="overflow: auto;"><div class="sk-text-repr-fallback"><pre>LGBMClassifier(n_estimators=200)</pre><b>In a Jupyter environment, please rerun this cell to show the HTML representation or trust the notebook. <br />On GitHub, the HTML representation is unable to render, please try loading this page with nbviewer.org.</b></div><div class="sk-container" hidden><div class="sk-item"><div class="sk-estimator fitted sk-toggleable"><input class="sk-toggleable__control sk-hidden--visually" id="sk-estimator-id-15" type="checkbox" checked><label for="sk-estimator-id-15" class="sk-toggleable__label fitted sk-toggleable__label-arrow fitted"> LGBMClassifier<span class="sk-estimator-doc-link fitted">i<span>Fitted</span></span></label><div class="sk-toggleable__content fitted"><pre>LGBMClassifier(n_estimators=200)</pre></div> </div></div></div></div> |
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## Evaluation Results |
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Metrics calculated on a validation set of 1% of the test tiles |
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| Metric | Value | |
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|-----------|----------| |
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| accuracy | 0.87635 | |
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| precision | 0.785237 | |
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| recall | 0.756414 | |
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| f1 | 0.770556 | |
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## Dataset description |
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https://www.geolion.zh.ch/geodatensatz/2831 |
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## Preprocessing description |
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Images are resampled to 50 cm resolution. Train/test split based on image descriptors with 1% of tiles selected for training. |
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# How to Get Started with the Model |
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[More Information Needed] |
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# Model Card Authors |
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Martí Bosch |
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# Model Card Contact |
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marti.bosch@epfl.ch |
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# Citation |
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https://joss.theoj.org/papers/10.21105/joss.02172 |
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# Example predictions |
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<details> |
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<summary> Click to expand </summary> |
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</details> |
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