internlm2-chat-1_8b-sft / modeling_internlm2.py

x54-729

fix flash attention import

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	# Copyright (c) The InternLM team and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
	#
	# This code is based on transformers/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py
	#
	# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	# You may obtain a copy of the License at
	#
	# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	#
	# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	# limitations under the License.
	"""PyTorch InternLM2 model."""
	import math
	import queue
	import threading
	from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union

	import torch
	import torch.nn.functional as F
	import torch.utils.checkpoint
	from einops import rearrange
	from torch import nn
	from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
	from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
	from transformers.cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache, StaticCache
	from transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils import AttentionMaskConverter
	from transformers.modeling_outputs import (
	BaseModelOutputWithPast,
	CausalLMOutputWithPast,
	QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
	SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
	TokenClassifierOutput,
	)
	from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
	from transformers.pytorch_utils import ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS
	from transformers.utils import (
	add_start_docstrings,
	add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
	is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10,
	logging,
	replace_return_docstrings,
	)

	try:
	from transformers.generation.streamers import BaseStreamer
	except Exception:
	BaseStreamer = None

	from .configuration_internlm2 import InternLM2Config


	try:
	from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func
	from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input
	except:
	pass


	logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)

	_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "InternLM2Config"


	def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask):
	seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32)
	indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten()
	max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item()
	cu_seqlens = F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.int32), (1, 0)) # pylint: disable=E1102
	return (
	indices,
	cu_seqlens,
	max_seqlen_in_batch,
	)


	class InternLM2RMSNorm(nn.Module):
	"""InternLM2RMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm."""

	def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
	super().__init__()
	self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
	self.variance_epsilon = eps

	def forward(self, hidden_states):
	input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype
	hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32)
	variance = hidden_states.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
	hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
	return self.weight * hidden_states.to(input_dtype)


	ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(InternLM2RMSNorm)


	class InternLM2RotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
	"""Rotary Position Embedding for the InternLM2 model. Credits to the Reddit user /u/lucidrains."""

	def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
	super().__init__()
	self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
	self.dim = dim
	self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
	self.base = base
	inv_freq = 1.0 / (self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim))
	self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
	# For BC we register cos and sin cached
	self.max_seq_len_cached = max_position_embeddings

	@torch.no_grad()
	def forward(self, x, position_ids):
	# x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
	inv_freq_expanded = self.inv_freq[None, :, None].float().expand(position_ids.shape[0], -1, 1)
	position_ids_expanded = position_ids[:, None, :].float()
	# Force float32 since bfloat16 loses precision on long contexts
	# See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29285
	device_type = x.device.type
	device_type = device_type if isinstance(device_type, str) and device_type != "mps" else "cpu"
	with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, enabled=False):
	freqs = (inv_freq_expanded.float() @ position_ids_expanded.float()).transpose(1, 2)
	emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
	cos = emb.cos()
	sin = emb.sin()
	return cos.to(dtype=x.dtype), sin.to(dtype=x.dtype)


	class InternLM2LinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(InternLM2RotaryEmbedding):
	"""InternLM2RotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev"""

	def forward(self, x, position_ids):
	# difference to the original RoPE: a scaling factor is aplied to the position ids
	position_ids = position_ids.float() / self.scaling_factor
	cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids)
	return cos, sin


	class InternLM2DynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(InternLM2RotaryEmbedding):
	"""InternLM2RotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling.
	Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla"""

	def forward(self, x, position_ids):
	# difference to the original RoPE: inv_freq is recomputed when the sequence length > original length
	seq_len = torch.max(position_ids) + 1
	if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings:
	base = self.base * (
	(self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) - (self.scaling_factor - 1)
	) ** (self.dim / (self.dim - 2))
	inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(x.device) / self.dim))
	self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) # TODO joao: this may break with compilation

	cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids)
	return cos, sin


	def rotate_half(x):
	"""Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
	x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
	x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
	return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)


	def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids=None, unsqueeze_dim=1): # pylint: disable=unused-argument
	"""Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors.

	Args:
	q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor.
	k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor.
	cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding.
	sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding.
	position_ids (`torch.Tensor`, optional):
	Deprecated and unused.
	unsqueeze_dim (`int`, optional, defaults to 1):
	The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and
	sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note
	that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and
	k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes
	cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have
	the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2.
	Returns:
	`tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding.
	"""
	cos = cos.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
	sin = sin.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
	q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
	k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
	return q_embed, k_embed


	class InternLM2MLP(nn.Module):
	"""MLP for InternLM2 model."""

	def __init__(self, config):
	super().__init__()
	self.config = config
	self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
	self.intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size
	self.w1 = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
	self.w3 = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
	self.w2 = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
	self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]

	def forward(self, x):
	down_proj = self.w2(self.act_fn(self.w1(x)) * self.w3(x))

	return down_proj


	def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor:
	"""
	This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch,
	num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim)
	"""
	batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape
	if n_rep == 1:
	return hidden_states
	hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim)
	return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim)


	class InternLM2Attention(nn.Module):
	"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""

	def __init__(self, config: InternLM2Config, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None):
	super().__init__()
	self.config = config
	self.layer_idx = layer_idx
	if layer_idx is None:
	logger.warning_once(
	f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing a `layer_idx` is not recommended and will "
	"lead to errors during the forward call if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` "
	"when creating this class."
	)

	self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
	self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
	self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
	self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads
	self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads
	self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
	self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
	self.is_causal = True

	if (self.head_dim * self.num_heads) != self.hidden_size:
	raise ValueError(
	f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}"
	f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads})."
	)

	self.wqkv = nn.Linear(
	self.hidden_size,
	(self.num_heads + 2 * self.num_key_value_heads) * self.head_dim,
	bias=config.bias,
	)
	self.wo = nn.Linear(self.num_heads * self.head_dim, self.hidden_size, bias=config.bias)

	self._init_rope()

	def _init_rope(self):
	if self.config.rope_scaling is None:
	self.rotary_emb = InternLM2RotaryEmbedding(
	self.head_dim,
	max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
	base=self.rope_theta,
	)
	else:
	scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"]
	scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"]
	if scaling_type == "linear":
	self.rotary_emb = InternLM2LinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(
	self.head_dim,
	max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
	scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
	base=self.rope_theta,
	)
	elif scaling_type == "dynamic":
	self.rotary_emb = InternLM2DynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(
	self.head_dim,
	max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
	scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
	base=self.rope_theta,
	)
	else:
	raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}")

	def forward(
	self,
	hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
	output_attentions: bool = False,
	use_cache: bool = False, # pylint: disable=unused-argument
	cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
	bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()

	if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1:
	# split qkv_states by tp size
	key_value_slicing = (self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim) // self.config.pretraining_tp
	qkv_slices = self.wqkv.weight.split(key_value_slicing, dim=0)
	qkv_states = torch.cat(
	[F.linear(hidden_states, qkv_slice) for qkv_slice in qkv_slices], dim=-1 # pylint: disable=E1102
	)
	else:
	qkv_states = self.wqkv(hidden_states)

	qkv_states = rearrange(
	qkv_states,
	"b q (h gs d) -> b q h gs d",
	gs=2 + self.num_key_value_groups,
	d=self.head_dim,
	)

	query_states = qkv_states[..., : self.num_key_value_groups, :]
	query_states = rearrange(query_states, "b q h gs d -> b q (h gs) d").transpose(1, 2)
	key_states = qkv_states[..., -2, :].transpose(1, 2)
	value_states = qkv_states[..., -1, :].transpose(1, 2)

	cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
	query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids)

	if past_key_value is not None:
	# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache
	cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
	key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)

	key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
	value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)

	attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)

	if attention_mask is not None: # no matter the length, we just slice it
	causal_mask = attention_mask[:, :, :, : key_states.shape[-2]]
	attn_weights = attn_weights + causal_mask

	# upcast attention to fp32
	attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
	attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)

	if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim):
	raise ValueError(
	f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
	f" {attn_output.size()}"
	)

	attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()

	attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size)

	if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1:
	attn_output = attn_output.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=2)
	o_proj_slices = self.wo.weight.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=1)
	attn_output = sum(
	[
	F.linear(attn_output[i], o_proj_slices[i]) # pylint: disable=E1102
	for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)
	]
	)
	else:
	attn_output = self.wo(attn_output)

	if not output_attentions:
	attn_weights = None

	return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value


	class InternLM2FlashAttention2(InternLM2Attention):
	"""
	InternLM2 flash attention module. This module inherits from `InternLM2Attention` as the weights of the module stays
	untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of
	flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them.
	"""

	def __init__(self, args, *kwargs):
	super().__init__(args, *kwargs)

	# TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
	# flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement,
	# that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference.
	# Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0.
	# Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1)
	# produces a wrong mask (top-left).
	self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10()

	def forward(
	self,
	hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
	output_attentions: bool = False,
	use_cache: bool = False,
	cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
	if isinstance(past_key_value, StaticCache):
	raise ValueError(
	"`static` cache implementation is not compatible with `attn_implementation==flash_attention_2` "
	"make sure to use `sdpa` in the mean time, and open an issue at "
	"https://github.com/huggingface/transformers"
	)

	output_attentions = False

	bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()

	qkv_states = self.wqkv(hidden_states)

	qkv_states = rearrange(
	qkv_states,
	"b q (h gs d) -> b q h gs d",
	gs=2 + self.num_key_value_groups,
	d=self.head_dim,
	)

	query_states = qkv_states[..., : self.num_key_value_groups, :]
	query_states = rearrange(query_states, "b q h gs d -> b q (h gs) d")
	key_states = qkv_states[..., -2, :]
	value_states = qkv_states[..., -1, :]

	query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
	key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
	value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)

	cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
	query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)

	if past_key_value is not None:
	# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache
	cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
	key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)

	# TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout
	# [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache
	# to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view.
	query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
	key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
	value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)

	# dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0
	dropout_rate = 0.0

	# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
	# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
	# cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected.
	# This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms
	# in fp32. (InternLM2RMSNorm handles it correctly)

	input_dtype = query_states.dtype
	if input_dtype == torch.float32:
	if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
	target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
	# Handle the case where the model is quantized
	elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
	target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
	else:
	target_dtype = self.wqkv.weight.dtype

	logger.warning_once(
	f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
	f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
	f" {target_dtype}."
	)

	query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype)
	key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype)
	value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype)

	attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward(
	query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, q_len, dropout=dropout_rate
	)

	attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size).contiguous()
	attn_output = self.wo(attn_output)

	if not output_attentions:
	attn_weights = None

	return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value # pylint: disable=E0606

	def _flash_attention_forward(
	self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None
	):
	"""
	Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token
	first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores.

	Args:
	query_states (`torch.Tensor`):
	Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API
	key_states (`torch.Tensor`):
	Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API
	value_states (`torch.Tensor`):
	Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API
	attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`):
	The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the
	position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens.
	dropout (`float`):
	Attention dropout
	softmax_scale (`float`, optional):
	The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim)
	"""
	if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask:
	causal = self.is_causal
	else:
	# TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
	# For details, please see the comment in InternLM2FlashAttention2 __init__.
	causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1

	# Contains at least one padding token in the sequence
	if attention_mask is not None:
	batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
	query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input(
	query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length
	)

	cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens
	max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens

	attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func( # pylint: disable=E0606
	query_states,
	key_states,
	value_states,
	cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q,
	cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k,
	max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q,
	max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k,
	dropout_p=dropout,
	softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
	causal=causal,
	)

	attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length) # pylint: disable=E0606
	else:
	attn_output = flash_attn_func( # pylint: disable=E0606
	query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal
	)

	return attn_output

	def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length):
	indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask)
	batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape

	key_layer = index_first_axis( # pylint: disable=E0606
	key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
	)
	value_layer = index_first_axis( # pylint: disable=E0606
	value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
	)
	if query_length == kv_seq_len:
	query_layer = index_first_axis( # pylint: disable=E0606
	query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k
	)
	cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k
	max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k
	indices_q = indices_k
	elif query_length == 1:
	max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1
	cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange(
	batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device
	) # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad.
	indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1]
	query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1)
	else:
	# The -q_len: slice assumes left padding.
	attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:]
	query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input( # pylint: disable=E0606
	query_layer, attention_mask
	)

	return (
	query_layer,
	key_layer,
	value_layer,
	indices_q,
	(cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k),
	(max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k),
	)


	# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LllamaSdpaAttention with Llama->InternLM2
	class InternLM2SdpaAttention(InternLM2Attention):
	"""
	InternLM2 attention module using torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention. This module inherits from
	`InternLM2Attention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only changes are on the forward pass
	to adapt to SDPA API.
	"""

	# Adapted from InternLM2Attention.forward
	def forward(
	self,
	hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
	output_attentions: bool = False,
	use_cache: bool = False,
	cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
	if output_attentions:
	# TODO: Improve this warning with e.g. `model.config.attn_implementation = "manual"`
	# once this is implemented.
	logger.warning_once(
	"InternLM2Model uses InternLM2SdpaAttention, but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` "
	"does not support `output_attentions=True`. Falling back to the manual attention implementation, "
	"but specifying the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. "
	'This warning can be removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.'
	)
	return super().forward(
	hidden_states=hidden_states,
	attention_mask=attention_mask,
	position_ids=position_ids,
	past_key_value=past_key_value,
	output_attentions=output_attentions,
	use_cache=use_cache,
	cache_position=cache_position,
	)

	bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()

	qkv_states = self.wqkv(hidden_states)

	qkv_states = rearrange(
	qkv_states,
	"b q (h gs d) -> b q h gs d",
	gs=2 + self.num_key_value_groups,
	d=self.head_dim,
	)

	query_states = qkv_states[..., : self.num_key_value_groups, :]
	query_states = rearrange(query_states, "b q h gs d -> b q (h gs) d")
	key_states = qkv_states[..., -2, :]
	value_states = qkv_states[..., -1, :]

	query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
	key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
	value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)

	cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
	query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)

	if past_key_value is not None:
	# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache
	cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
	key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)

	key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
	value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)

	causal_mask = attention_mask
	if attention_mask is not None:
	causal_mask = causal_mask[:, :, :, : key_states.shape[-2]]

	# SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with
	# custom attn_mask, Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577.
	if query_states.device.type == "cuda" and causal_mask is not None:
	query_states = query_states.contiguous()
	key_states = key_states.contiguous()
	value_states = value_states.contiguous()

	# We dispatch to SDPA's Flash Attention or Efficient kernels via this `is_causal` if statement instead of
	# an inline conditional assignment in SDPA to support both torch.compile's dynamic shapes and full graph
	# options. An inline conditional prevents dynamic shapes from compiling.
	is_causal = bool(causal_mask is None and q_len > 1)

	attn_output = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention( # pylint: disable=E1102
	query_states,
	key_states,
	value_states,
	attn_mask=causal_mask,
	dropout_p=0.0,
	is_causal=is_causal,
	)

	attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
	attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size)

	attn_output = self.wo(attn_output)

	return attn_output, None, past_key_value


	INTERNLM2_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
	"eager": InternLM2Attention,
	"flash_attention_2": InternLM2FlashAttention2,
	"sdpa": InternLM2SdpaAttention,
	}


	# Modified from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaDecoderLayer with Llama->InternLM2
	class InternLM2DecoderLayer(nn.Module):
	"""InternLM2 Decoder Layer. This module is a single layer of the InternLM2 model."""

	def __init__(self, config: InternLM2Config, layer_idx: int):
	super().__init__()
	self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
	self.layer_idx = layer_idx

	self.attention = INTERNLM2_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config.attn_implementation](config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx)

	self.feed_forward = InternLM2MLP(config)
	self.attention_norm = InternLM2RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
	self.ffn_norm = InternLM2RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

	def forward(
	self,
	hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
	output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
	use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
	cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
	"""
	Args:
	hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
	attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, optional):
	attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1,
	query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used.
	output_attentions (`bool`, optional):
	Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
	returned tensors for more detail.
	use_cache (`bool`, optional):
	If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
	(see `past_key_values`).
	past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, optional): cached past key and value projection states
	"""
	residual = hidden_states

	hidden_states = self.attention_norm(hidden_states)

	# Self Attention
	hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.attention(
	hidden_states=hidden_states,
	attention_mask=attention_mask,
	position_ids=position_ids,
	past_key_value=past_key_value,
	output_attentions=output_attentions,
	use_cache=use_cache,
	cache_position=cache_position,
	)
	hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

	# Fully Connected
	residual = hidden_states
	hidden_states = self.ffn_norm(hidden_states)
	hidden_states = self.feed_forward(hidden_states)
	hidden_states = residual + hidden_states

	outputs = (hidden_states,)

	if output_attentions:
	outputs += (self_attn_weights,)

	if use_cache:
	outputs += (present_key_value,)

	return outputs


	InternLM2_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
	This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
	library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
	etc.)

	This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
	Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
	and behavior.

	Parameters:
	config ([`InternLM2Config`]):
	Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
	load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
	[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
	"""


	# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaPreTrainedModel with Llama->InternLM2
	@add_start_docstrings(
	"The bare InternLM2 Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
	InternLM2_START_DOCSTRING,
	)
	class InternLM2PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
	"""
	InternLM2 pretraiend model's base class.
	"""

	config_class = InternLM2Config
	base_model_prefix = "model"
	supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
	_no_split_modules = ["InternLM2DecoderLayer"]
	_skip_keys_device_placement = ["past_key_values"]
	_supports_flash_attn_2 = True
	_supports_sdpa = True
	_supports_cache_class = True
	_supports_quantized_cache = True
	_supports_static_cache = True

	def _init_weights(self, module):
	std = self.config.initializer_range
	if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
	module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
	if module.bias is not None:
	module.bias.data.zero_()
	elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
	module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
	if module.padding_idx is not None:
	module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()


	InternLM2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
	Args:
	input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
	Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
	it.

	Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
	[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.

	[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
	attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, optional):
	Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:

	- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
	- 0 for tokens that are masked.

	[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)

	Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
	[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.

	If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `input_ids` have to be input (see
	`past_key_values`).

	If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`]
	and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more
	information on the default strategy.

	- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
	- 0 indicates the head is masked.
	position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, optional):
	Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
	config.n_positions - 1]`.

	[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
	past_key_values (`Cache` or `tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, optional):
	Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
	blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the `past_key_values`
	returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when `use_cache=True` or `config.use_cache=True`.

	Two formats are allowed:
	- a [`~cache_utils.Cache`] instance;
	- Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of
	shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). This is also known as the legacy
	cache format.

	The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input. If no `past_key_values` are passed, the
	legacy cache format will be returned.

	If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `input_ids` (those that don't
	have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `input_ids`
	of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
	inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, optional):
	Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
	is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
	model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
	use_cache (`bool`, optional):
	If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
	`past_key_values`).
	output_attentions (`bool`, optional):
	Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
	tensors for more detail.
	output_hidden_states (`bool`, optional):
	Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
	more detail.
	return_dict (`bool`, optional):
	Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
	cache_position (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(sequence_length)`, optional):
	Indices depicting the position of the input sequence tokens in the sequence. Contrarily to `position_ids`,
	this tensor is not affected by padding. It is used to update the cache in the correct position and to infer
	the complete sequence length.
	"""


	# Modified from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaModel with Llama->InternLM2
	@add_start_docstrings(
	"The bare InternLM2 Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
	InternLM2_START_DOCSTRING,
	)
	class InternLM2Model(InternLM2PreTrainedModel):
	"""
	Transformer decoder consisting of config.num_hidden_layers layers. Each layer is a [`InternLM2DecoderLayer`]

	Args:
	config: InternLM2Config
	"""

	_auto_class = "AutoModel"

	def __init__(self, config: InternLM2Config):
	super().__init__(config)
	self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
	self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
	self.config = config

	self.tok_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx)

	self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
	[InternLM2DecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
	)
	self.norm = InternLM2RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)

	self.gradient_checkpointing = False
	# Initialize weights and apply final processing
	self.post_init()

	def get_input_embeddings(self):
	return self.tok_embeddings

	def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
	self.tok_embeddings = value

	@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(InternLM2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
	def forward(
	self,
	input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_values: Optional[Union[Cache, List[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
	inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
	use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
	return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
	cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
	output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
	output_hidden_states = (
	output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
	)
	use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
	return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

	if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
	raise ValueError(
	"You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time, and must specify either one"
	)

	if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training and use_cache:
	logger.warning_once(
	"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`."
	)
	use_cache = False

	if inputs_embeds is None:
	inputs_embeds = self.tok_embeddings(input_ids)

	return_legacy_cache = False
	if use_cache and not isinstance(past_key_values, Cache): # kept for BC (non `Cache` `past_key_values` inputs)
	return_legacy_cache = True
	past_key_values = DynamicCache.from_legacy_cache(past_key_values)

	if cache_position is None:
	past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length() if past_key_values is not None else 0
	cache_position = torch.arange(
	past_seen_tokens, past_seen_tokens + inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device
	)
	if position_ids is None:
	position_ids = cache_position.unsqueeze(0)

	causal_mask = self._update_causal_mask(
	attention_mask, inputs_embeds, cache_position, past_key_values, output_attentions
	)

	# embed positions
	hidden_states = inputs_embeds

	# decoder layers
	all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
	all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
	next_decoder_cache = None

	for decoder_layer in self.layers:
	if output_hidden_states:
	all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)

	if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
	layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
	decoder_layer.__call__,
	hidden_states,
	causal_mask,
	position_ids,
	past_key_values,
	output_attentions,
	use_cache,
	cache_position,
	)
	else:
	layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
	hidden_states,
	attention_mask=causal_mask,
	position_ids=position_ids,
	past_key_value=past_key_values,
	output_attentions=output_attentions,
	use_cache=use_cache,
	cache_position=cache_position,
	)

	hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]

	if use_cache:
	next_decoder_cache = layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1]

	if output_attentions:
	all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)

	hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)

	# add hidden states from the last decoder layer
	if output_hidden_states:
	all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)

	next_cache = next_decoder_cache if use_cache else None
	if return_legacy_cache:
	next_cache = next_cache.to_legacy_cache()

	if not return_dict:
	return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None)
	return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
	last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
	past_key_values=next_cache,
	hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
	attentions=all_self_attns,
	)

	def _update_causal_mask(
	self,
	attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
	input_tensor: torch.Tensor,
	cache_position: torch.Tensor,
	past_key_values: Cache,
	output_attentions: bool,
	):
	# TODO: As of torch==2.2.0, the `attention_mask` passed to the model in `generate` is 2D and of dynamic length
	# even when the static KV cache is used. This is an issue for torch.compile which then recaptures cudagraphs at
	# each decode steps due to the dynamic shapes. (`recording cudagraph tree for symint key 13`, etc.), which is
	# VERY slow. A workaround is `@torch.compiler.disable`, but this prevents using `fullgraph=True`.
	# See more context in https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114

	if self.config.attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2":
	if attention_mask is not None and 0.0 in attention_mask:
	return attention_mask
	return None

	# For SDPA, when possible, we will rely on its `is_causal` argument instead of its `attn_mask` argument, in
	# order to dispatch on Flash Attention 2. This feature is not compatible with static cache, as SDPA will fail
	# to infer the attention mask.
	past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length() if past_key_values is not None else 0
	using_static_cache = isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache)

	# When output attentions is True, sdpa implementation's forward method calls the eager implementation's forward
	if self.config.attn_implementation == "sdpa" and not using_static_cache and not output_attentions:
	if AttentionMaskConverter._ignore_causal_mask_sdpa(
	attention_mask,
	inputs_embeds=input_tensor,
	past_key_values_length=past_seen_tokens,
	is_training=self.training,
	):
	return None

	dtype, device = input_tensor.dtype, input_tensor.device
	min_dtype = torch.finfo(dtype).min
	sequence_length = input_tensor.shape[1]
	if using_static_cache:
	target_length = past_key_values.get_max_length()
	else:
	target_length = (
	attention_mask.shape[-1]
	if isinstance(attention_mask, torch.Tensor)
	else past_seen_tokens + sequence_length + 1
	)

	if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.dim() == 4:
	# in this case we assume that the mask comes already in inverted form and requires no inversion or slicing
	if attention_mask.max() != 0:
	raise ValueError("Custom 4D attention mask should be passed in inverted form with max==0`")
	causal_mask = attention_mask
	else:
	causal_mask = torch.full((sequence_length, target_length), fill_value=min_dtype, dtype=dtype, device=device)
	if sequence_length != 1:
	causal_mask = torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1)
	causal_mask *= torch.arange(target_length, device=device) > cache_position.reshape(-1, 1)
	causal_mask = causal_mask[None, None, :, :].expand(input_tensor.shape[0], 1, -1, -1)
	if attention_mask is not None:
	causal_mask = causal_mask.clone() # copy to contiguous memory for in-place edit
	mask_length = attention_mask.shape[-1]
	padding_mask = causal_mask[:, :, :, :mask_length] + attention_mask[:, None, None, :]
	padding_mask = padding_mask == 0
	causal_mask[:, :, :, :mask_length] = causal_mask[:, :, :, :mask_length].masked_fill(
	padding_mask, min_dtype
	)
	if (
	self.config.attn_implementation == "sdpa"
	and attention_mask is not None
	and attention_mask.device.type == "cuda"
	and not output_attentions
	):
	# Attend to all tokens in fully masked rows in the causal_mask, for example the relevant first rows when
	# using left padding. This is required by F.scaled_dot_product_attention memory-efficient attention path.
	# Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
	causal_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended(causal_mask, min_dtype) # pylint: disable=E1120

	return causal_mask


	# Modified from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaForCausalLM
	class InternLM2ForCausalLM(InternLM2PreTrainedModel):
	"""Causal language model (CLM) for InternLM2."""

	_auto_class = "AutoModelForCausalLM"
	_tied_weights_keys = ["output.weight"]

	def __init__(self, config):
	super().__init__(config)
	self.model = InternLM2Model(config)
	self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
	self.output = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)

	# Initialize weights and apply final processing
	self.post_init()

	def get_input_embeddings(self):
	return self.model.tok_embeddings

	def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
	self.model.tok_embeddings = value

	def get_output_embeddings(self):
	return self.output

	def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
	self.output = new_embeddings

	def set_decoder(self, decoder):
	self.model = decoder

	def get_decoder(self):
	return self.model

	@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(InternLM2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
	@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
	def forward(
	self,
	input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_values: Optional[Union[Cache, List[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
	inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
	labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
	return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
	cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
	r"""
	Args:
	labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, optional):
	Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
	config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
	(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.

	Returns:

	Example:

	```python
	>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, InternLM2ForCausalLM

	>>> model = InternLM2ForCausalLM.from_pretrained("meta-InternLM2/InternLM2-2-7b-hf")
	>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("meta-InternLM2/InternLM2-2-7b-hf")

	>>> prompt = "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?"
	>>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")

	>>> # Generate
	>>> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30)
	>>> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
	"Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not conscious, but I can talk to you."
	```"""

	output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
	output_hidden_states = (
	output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
	)
	return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

	# decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
	outputs = self.model(
	input_ids=input_ids,
	attention_mask=attention_mask,
	position_ids=position_ids,
	past_key_values=past_key_values,
	inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
	use_cache=use_cache,
	output_attentions=output_attentions,
	output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
	return_dict=return_dict,
	cache_position=cache_position,
	)

	hidden_states = outputs[0]
	if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1:
	output_slices = self.output.weight.split(self.vocab_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=0)
	logits = [
	F.linear(hidden_states, output_slices[i]) # pylint: disable=not-callable
	for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)
	]
	logits = torch.cat(logits, dim=-1)
	else:
	logits = self.output(hidden_states)
	logits = logits.float()

	loss = None
	if labels is not None:
	# Shift so that tokens < n predict n
	shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
	shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
	# Flatten the tokens
	loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
	shift_logits = shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size)
	shift_labels = shift_labels.view(-1)
	# Enable model parallelism
	shift_labels = shift_labels.to(shift_logits.device)
	loss = loss_fct(shift_logits, shift_labels)

	if not return_dict:
	output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
	return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output

	return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
	loss=loss,
	logits=logits,
	past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
	hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
	attentions=outputs.attentions,
	)

	def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
	self,
	input_ids,
	past_key_values=None,
	attention_mask=None,
	inputs_embeds=None,
	cache_position=None,
	use_cache=True,
	**kwargs,
	):
	past_length = 0
	if past_key_values is not None:
	if isinstance(past_key_values, Cache):
	past_length = cache_position[0] if cache_position is not None else past_key_values.get_seq_length()
	max_cache_length = (
	torch.tensor(past_key_values.get_max_length(), device=input_ids.device)
	if past_key_values.get_max_length() is not None
	else None
	)
	cache_length = past_length if max_cache_length is None else torch.min(max_cache_length, past_length)
	# TODO joao: remove this `else` after `generate` prioritizes `Cache` objects
	else:
	cache_length = past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
	max_cache_length = None

	# Keep only the unprocessed tokens:
	# 1 - If the length of the attention_mask exceeds the length of input_ids, then we are in a setting where
	# some of the inputs are exclusively passed as part of the cache (e.g. when passing input_embeds as input)
	if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.shape[1] > input_ids.shape[1]:
	input_ids = input_ids[:, -(attention_mask.shape[1] - past_length) :]
	# 2 - If the past_length is smaller than input_ids', then input_ids holds all input tokens. We can discard
	# input_ids based on the past_length.
	elif past_length < input_ids.shape[1]:
	input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:]
	# 3 - Otherwise (past_length >= input_ids.shape[1]), let's assume input_ids only has unprocessed tokens.

	# If we are about to go beyond the maximum cache length, we need to crop the input attention mask.
	if (
	max_cache_length is not None
	and attention_mask is not None
	and cache_length + input_ids.shape[1] > max_cache_length
	):
	attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -max_cache_length:] # pylint: disable=E1130

	position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None)
	if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
	# create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
	position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
	position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
	if past_key_values:
	position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :]

	# if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
	if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
	model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
	else:
	# The `contiguous()` here is necessary to have a static stride during decoding. torchdynamo otherwise
	# recompiles graphs as the stride of the inputs is a guard.
	# Ref: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114
	# TODO: use `next_tokens` directly instead.
	model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids.contiguous()}

	input_length = position_ids.shape[-1] if position_ids is not None else input_ids.shape[-1]
	if cache_position is None:
	cache_position = torch.arange(past_length, past_length + input_length, device=input_ids.device)
	elif use_cache:
	cache_position = cache_position[-input_length:]

	model_inputs.update(
	{
	"position_ids": position_ids,
	"cache_position": cache_position,
	"past_key_values": past_key_values,
	"use_cache": use_cache,
	"attention_mask": attention_mask,
	}
	)
	return model_inputs

	@staticmethod
	def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx):
	reordered_past = ()
	for layer_past in past_key_values:
	reordered_past += (
	tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
	)
	return reordered_past

	def build_inputs(self, tokenizer, query: str, history: List[Tuple[str, str]] = None, meta_instruction=""):
	if history is None:
	history = []
	if tokenizer.add_bos_token:
	prompt = ""
	else:
	prompt = tokenizer.bos_token
	if meta_instruction:
	prompt += f"""<\|im_start\|>system\n{meta_instruction}<\|im_end\|>\n"""
	for record in history:
	prompt += f"""<\|im_start\|>user\n{record[0]}<\|im_end\|>\n<\|im_start\|>assistant\n{record[1]}<\|im_end\|>\n"""
	prompt += f"""<\|im_start\|>user\n{query}<\|im_end\|>\n<\|im_start\|>assistant\n"""
	return tokenizer([prompt], return_tensors="pt")

	@torch.no_grad()
	def chat(
	self,
	tokenizer,
	query: str,
	history: Optional[List[Tuple[str, str]]] = None,
	streamer: Optional[BaseStreamer] = None,
	max_new_tokens: int = 1024,
	do_sample: bool = True,
	temperature: float = 0.8,
	top_p: float = 0.8,
	meta_instruction: str = "You are an AI assistant whose name is InternLM (书生·浦语).\n"
	"- InternLM (书生·浦语) is a conversational language model that is developed by Shanghai AI Laboratory "
	"(上海人工智能实验室). It is designed to be helpful, honest, and harmless.\n"
	"- InternLM (书生·浦语) can understand and communicate fluently in the language chosen by the user such "
	"as English and 中文.",
	**kwargs,
	):
	if history is None:
	history = []
	inputs = self.build_inputs(tokenizer, query, history, meta_instruction)
	inputs = {k: v.to(self.device) for k, v in inputs.items() if torch.is_tensor(v)}
	# also add end-of-assistant token in eos token id to avoid unnecessary generation
	eos_token_id = [tokenizer.eos_token_id, tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(["<\|im_end\|>"])[0]]
	outputs = self.generate(
	**inputs,
	streamer=streamer,
	max_new_tokens=max_new_tokens,
	do_sample=do_sample,
	temperature=temperature,
	top_p=top_p,
	eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
	**kwargs,
	)
	outputs = outputs[0].cpu().tolist()[len(inputs["input_ids"][0]) :]
	response = tokenizer.decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True)
	response = response.split("<\|im_end\|>")[0]
	history = history + [(query, response)]
	return response, history

	@torch.no_grad()
	def stream_chat(
	self,
	tokenizer,
	query: str,
	history: List[Tuple[str, str]] = None,
	max_new_tokens: int = 1024,
	do_sample: bool = True,
	temperature: float = 0.8,
	top_p: float = 0.8,
	**kwargs,
	):
	if history is None:
	history = []
	"""
	Return a generator in format: (response, history)
	Eg.
	('你好，有什么可以帮助您的吗', [('你好', '你好，有什么可以帮助您的吗')])
	('你好，有什么可以帮助您的吗？', [('你好', '你好，有什么可以帮助您的吗？')])
	"""
	if BaseStreamer is None:
	raise ModuleNotFoundError(
	"The version of `transformers` is too low. Please make sure "
	"that you have installed `transformers>=4.28.0`."
	)

	response_queue = queue.Queue(maxsize=20)

	class ChatStreamer(BaseStreamer):
	"""
	Streamer used in generate to print words one by one.
	"""

	def __init__(self, tokenizer) -> None:
	super().__init__()
	self.tokenizer = tokenizer
	self.queue = response_queue
	self.query = query
	self.history = history
	self.response = ""
	self.cache = []
	self.received_inputs = False
	self.queue.put((self.response, history + [(self.query, self.response)]))

	def put(self, value):
	if len(value.shape) > 1 and value.shape[0] > 1:
	raise ValueError("ChatStreamer only supports batch size 1")
	elif len(value.shape) > 1:
	value = value[0]

	if not self.received_inputs:
	# The first received value is input_ids, ignore here
	self.received_inputs = True
	return

	self.cache.extend(value.tolist())
	token = self.tokenizer.decode(self.cache, skip_special_tokens=True)
	if token.strip() != "<\|im_end\|>":
	self.response = self.response + token
	history = self.history + [(self.query, self.response)]
	self.queue.put((self.response, history))
	self.cache = []
	else:
	self.end()

	def end(self):
	self.queue.put(None)

	def stream_producer():
	return self.chat(
	tokenizer=tokenizer,
	query=query,
	streamer=ChatStreamer(tokenizer=tokenizer),
	history=history,
	max_new_tokens=max_new_tokens,
	do_sample=do_sample,
	temperature=temperature,
	top_p=top_p,
	**kwargs,
	)

	def consumer():
	producer = threading.Thread(target=stream_producer)
	producer.start()
	while True:
	res = response_queue.get()
	if res is None:
	return
	yield res

	return consumer()


	# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaForSequenceClassification with Llama->InternLM2
	@add_start_docstrings(
	"""
	The InternLM2 Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).

	[`InternLM2ForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
	(e.g. GPT-2) do.

	Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
	`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
	no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
	padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
	each row of the batch).
	""",
	InternLM2_START_DOCSTRING,
	)
	class InternLM2ForSequenceClassification(InternLM2PreTrainedModel):
	"""Sequence Classification Head for InternLM2 Model."""

	def __init__(self, config):
	super().__init__(config)
	self.num_labels = config.num_labels
	self.model = InternLM2Model(config)
	self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_labels, bias=False)

	# Initialize weights and apply final processing
	self.post_init()

	def get_input_embeddings(self):
	return self.model.tok_embeddings

	def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
	self.model.tok_embeddings = value

	@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(InternLM2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
	def forward(
	self,
	input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_values: Optional[Union[Cache, List[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
	inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
	labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
	return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
	) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
	r"""
	labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, optional):
	Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
	config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
	`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
	"""
	return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

	transformer_outputs = self.model(
	input_ids,
	attention_mask=attention_mask,
	position_ids=position_ids,
	past_key_values=past_key_values,
	inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
	use_cache=use_cache,
	output_attentions=output_attentions,
	output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
	return_dict=return_dict,
	)
	hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
	logits = self.score(hidden_states)

	if input_ids is not None:
	batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
	else:
	batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]

	if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1:
	raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.")
	if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
	sequence_lengths = -1
	else:
	if input_ids is not None:
	# if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility
	sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
	sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1]
	sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device)
	else:
	sequence_lengths = -1

	pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths]

	loss = None
	if labels is not None:
	labels = labels.to(logits.device)
	if self.config.problem_type is None:
	if self.num_labels == 1:
	self.config.problem_type = "regression"
	elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype in (torch.long, torch.int)):
	self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
	else:
	self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"

	if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
	loss_fct = MSELoss()
	if self.num_labels == 1:
	loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
	else:
	loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
	elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
	loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
	loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
	elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
	loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
	loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
	if not return_dict:
	output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
	return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

	return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
	loss=loss,
	logits=pooled_logits,
	past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
	hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
	attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
	)


	# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaForQuestionAnswering with Llama->InternLM2
	@add_start_docstrings(
	"""
	The InternLM2 Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like
	SQuAD (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
	""",
	InternLM2_START_DOCSTRING,
	)
	class InternLM2ForQuestionAnswering(InternLM2PreTrainedModel):
	"""Question Answering model for InternLM2."""

	base_model_prefix = "transformer"

	def __init__(self, config):
	super().__init__(config)
	self.transformer = InternLM2Model(config)
	self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)

	# Initialize weights and apply final processing
	self.post_init()

	def get_input_embeddings(self):
	return self.transformer.tok_embeddings

	def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
	self.transformer.tok_embeddings = value

	@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(InternLM2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
	def forward(
	self,
	input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_values: Optional[Union[Cache, List[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
	inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
	start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
	return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
	) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
	r"""
	start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, optional):
	Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
	Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
	are not taken into account for computing the loss.
	end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, optional):
	Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
	Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
	are not taken into account for computing the loss.
	"""
	return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

	outputs = self.transformer(
	input_ids,
	attention_mask=attention_mask,
	position_ids=position_ids,
	past_key_values=past_key_values,
	inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
	output_attentions=output_attentions,
	output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
	return_dict=return_dict,
	)

	sequence_output = outputs[0]

	logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
	start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
	start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
	end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()

	total_loss = None
	if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
	# If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
	if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
	start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1).to(start_logits.device)
	if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
	end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1).to(end_logits.device)
	# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
	ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
	start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
	end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)

	loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
	start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
	end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
	total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2

	if not return_dict:
	output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
	return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output

	return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
	loss=total_loss,
	start_logits=start_logits,
	end_logits=end_logits,
	hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
	attentions=outputs.attentions,
	)


	# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaForTokenClassification with Llama->InternLM2
	@add_start_docstrings(
	"""
	The InternLM2 Model transformer with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states
	output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
	""",
	InternLM2_START_DOCSTRING,
	)
	class InternLM2ForTokenClassification(InternLM2PreTrainedModel):
	"""Token classification model for InternLM2."""

	def __init__(self, config):
	super().__init__(config)
	self.num_labels = config.num_labels
	self.model = InternLM2Model(config)
	if getattr(config, "classifier_dropout", None) is not None:
	classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout
	elif getattr(config, "hidden_dropout", None) is not None:
	classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
	else:
	classifier_dropout = 0.1
	self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
	self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)

	# Initialize weights and apply final processing
	self.post_init()

	def get_input_embeddings(self):
	return self.model.tok_embeddings

	def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
	self.model.tok_embeddings = value

	@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(InternLM2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
	def forward(
	self,
	input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
	attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
	position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
	inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
	labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
	use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
	output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
	return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
	) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
	r"""
	labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, optional):
	Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
	config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
	`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
	"""
	return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict

	outputs = self.model(
	input_ids,
	attention_mask=attention_mask,
	position_ids=position_ids,
	past_key_values=past_key_values,
	inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
	use_cache=use_cache,
	output_attentions=output_attentions,
	output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
	return_dict=return_dict,
	)
	sequence_output = outputs[0]
	sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output)
	logits = self.score(sequence_output)

	loss = None
	if labels is not None:
	loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
	loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))

	if not return_dict:
	output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
	return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output

	return TokenClassifierOutput(
	loss=loss,
	logits=logits,
	hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
	attentions=outputs.attentions,
	)