tts / README.md
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---
license: openrail
language:
- en
- fr
pipeline_tag: text-to-speech
datasets:
- arxiv_dataset
metrics:
- accuracy
---
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coqui-ai/TTS/main/images/coqui-log-green-TTS.png" height="56"/>
----
### 📣 Clone your voice with a single click on [🐸Coqui.ai](https://app.coqui.ai/auth/signin)
----
🐸TTS is a library for advanced Text-to-Speech generation. It's built on the latest research, was designed to achieve the best trade-off among ease-of-training, speed and quality.
🐸TTS comes with pretrained models, tools for measuring dataset quality and already used in **20+ languages** for products and research projects.
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📰 [**Subscribe to 🐸Coqui.ai Newsletter**](https://coqui.ai/?subscription=true)
📢 [English Voice Samples](https://erogol.github.io/ddc-samples/) and [SoundCloud playlist](https://soundcloud.com/user-565970875/pocket-article-wavernn-and-tacotron2)
📄 [Text-to-Speech paper collection](https://github.com/erogol/TTS-papers)
<img src="https://static.scarf.sh/a.png?x-pxid=cf317fe7-2188-4721-bc01-124bb5d5dbb2" />
## 💬 Where to ask questions
Please use our dedicated channels for questions and discussion. Help is much more valuable if it's shared publicly so that more people can benefit from it.
| Type | Platforms |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| 🚨 **Bug Reports** | [GitHub Issue Tracker] |
| 🎁 **Feature Requests & Ideas** | [GitHub Issue Tracker] |
| 👩‍💻 **Usage Questions** | [GitHub Discussions] |
| 🗯 **General Discussion** | [GitHub Discussions] or [Discord] |
[github issue tracker]: https://github.com/coqui-ai/tts/issues
[github discussions]: https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/discussions
[discord]: https://discord.gg/5eXr5seRrv
[Tutorials and Examples]: https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/wiki/TTS-Notebooks-and-Tutorials
## 🔗 Links and Resources
| Type | Links |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| 💼 **Documentation** | [ReadTheDocs](https://tts.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)
| 💾 **Installation** | [TTS/README.md](https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/tree/dev#install-tts)|
| 👩‍💻 **Contributing** | [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)|
| 📌 **Road Map** | [Main Development Plans](https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/issues/378)
| 🚀 **Released Models** | [TTS Releases](https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/releases) and [Experimental Models](https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/wiki/Experimental-Released-Models)|
## 🥇 TTS Performance
<p align="center"><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coqui-ai/TTS/main/images/TTS-performance.png" width="800" /></p>
Underlined "TTS*" and "Judy*" are 🐸TTS models
<!-- [Details...](https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS/wiki/Mean-Opinion-Score-Results) -->
## Features
- High-performance Deep Learning models for Text2Speech tasks.
- Text2Spec models (Tacotron, Tacotron2, Glow-TTS, SpeedySpeech).
- Speaker Encoder to compute speaker embeddings efficiently.
- Vocoder models (MelGAN, Multiband-MelGAN, GAN-TTS, ParallelWaveGAN, WaveGrad, WaveRNN)
- Fast and efficient model training.
- Detailed training logs on the terminal and Tensorboard.
- Support for Multi-speaker TTS.
- Efficient, flexible, lightweight but feature complete `Trainer API`.
- Released and ready-to-use models.
- Tools to curate Text2Speech datasets under```dataset_analysis```.
- Utilities to use and test your models.
- Modular (but not too much) code base enabling easy implementation of new ideas.
## Implemented Models
### Spectrogram models
- Tacotron: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.10135)
- Tacotron2: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1712.05884)
- Glow-TTS: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.11129)
- Speedy-Speech: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.03802)
- Align-TTS: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.01950)
- FastPitch: [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.06873.pdf)
- FastSpeech: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.09263)
- FastSpeech2: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.04558)
- SC-GlowTTS: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05557)
- Capacitron: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03402)
- OverFlow: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.06892)
- Neural HMM TTS: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.13320)
### End-to-End Models
- VITS: [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.06103)
- YourTTS: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.02418)
### Attention Methods
- Guided Attention: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.08969)
- Forward Backward Decoding: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09006)
- Graves Attention: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10288)
- Double Decoder Consistency: [blog](https://erogol.com/solving-attention-problems-of-tts-models-with-double-decoder-consistency/)
- Dynamic Convolutional Attention: [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.10288.pdf)
- Alignment Network: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.10447)
### Speaker Encoder
- GE2E: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.10467)
- Angular Loss: [paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.11982.pdf)
### Vocoders
- MelGAN: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.06711)
- MultiBandMelGAN: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.05106)
- ParallelWaveGAN: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.11480)
- GAN-TTS discriminators: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11646)
- WaveRNN: [origin](https://github.com/fatchord/WaveRNN/)
- WaveGrad: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.00713)
- HiFiGAN: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.05646)
- UnivNet: [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.07889)
You can also help us implement more models.
## Install TTS
🐸TTS is tested on Ubuntu 18.04 with **python >= 3.7, < 3.11.**.
If you are only interested in [synthesizing speech](https://tts.readthedocs.io/en/latest/inference.html) with the released 🐸TTS models, installing from PyPI is the easiest option.
```bash
pip install TTS
```
If you plan to code or train models, clone 🐸TTS and install it locally.
```bash
git clone https://github.com/coqui-ai/TTS
pip install -e .[all,dev,notebooks] # Select the relevant extras
```
If you are on Ubuntu (Debian), you can also run following commands for installation.
```bash
$ make system-deps # intended to be used on Ubuntu (Debian). Let us know if you have a different OS.
$ make install
```
If you are on Windows, 👑@GuyPaddock wrote installation instructions [here](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/66726331/how-can-i-run-mozilla-tts-coqui-tts-training-with-cuda-on-a-windows-system).
## Docker Image
You can also try TTS without install with the docker image.
Simply run the following command and you will be able to run TTS without installing it.
```bash
docker run --rm -it -p 5002:5002 --entrypoint /bin/bash ghcr.io/coqui-ai/tts-cpu
python3 TTS/server/server.py --list_models #To get the list of available models
python3 TTS/server/server.py --model_name tts_models/en/vctk/vits # To start a server
```
You can then enjoy the TTS server [here](http://[::1]:5002/)
More details about the docker images (like GPU support) can be found [here](https://tts.readthedocs.io/en/latest/docker_images.html)
## Synthesizing speech by 🐸TTS
### 🐍 Python API
```python
from TTS.api import TTS
# Running a multi-speaker and multi-lingual model
# List available 🐸TTS models and choose the first one
model_name = TTS.list_models()[0]
# Init TTS
tts = TTS(model_name)
# Run TTS
# ❗ Since this model is multi-speaker and multi-lingual, we must set the target speaker and the language
# Text to speech with a numpy output
wav = tts.tts("This is a test! This is also a test!!", speaker=tts.speakers[0], language=tts.languages[0])
# Text to speech to a file
tts.tts_to_file(text="Hello world!", speaker=tts.speakers[0], language=tts.languages[0], file_path="output.wav")
# Running a single speaker model
# Init TTS with the target model name
tts = TTS(model_name="tts_models/de/thorsten/tacotron2-DDC", progress_bar=False, gpu=False)
# Run TTS
tts.tts_to_file(text="Ich bin eine Testnachricht.", file_path=OUTPUT_PATH)
# Example voice cloning with YourTTS in English, French and Portuguese:
tts = TTS(model_name="tts_models/multilingual/multi-dataset/your_tts", progress_bar=False, gpu=True)
tts.tts_to_file("This is voice cloning.", speaker_wav="my/cloning/audio.wav", language="en", file_path="output.wav")
tts.tts_to_file("C'est le clonage de la voix.", speaker_wav="my/cloning/audio.wav", language="fr-fr", file_path="output.wav")
tts.tts_to_file("Isso é clonagem de voz.", speaker_wav="my/cloning/audio.wav", language="pt-br", file_path="output.wav")
# Example voice conversion converting speaker of the `source_wav` to the speaker of the `target_wav`
tts = TTS(model_name="voice_conversion_models/multilingual/vctk/freevc24", progress_bar=False, gpu=True)
tts.voice_conversion_to_file(source_wav="my/source.wav", target_wav="my/target.wav", file_path="output.wav")
# Example voice cloning by a single speaker TTS model combining with the voice conversion model. This way, you can
# clone voices by using any model in 🐸TTS.
tts = TTS("tts_models/de/thorsten/tacotron2-DDC")
tts.tts_with_vc_to_file(
"Wie sage ich auf Italienisch, dass ich dich liebe?",
speaker_wav="target/speaker.wav",
file_path="ouptut.wav"
)
# Example text to speech using [🐸Coqui Studio](https://coqui.ai) models. You can use all of your available speakers in the studio.
# [🐸Coqui Studio](https://coqui.ai) API token is required. You can get it from the [account page](https://coqui.ai/account).
# You should set the `COQUI_STUDIO_TOKEN` environment variable to use the API token.
# If you have a valid API token set you will see the studio speakers as separate models in the list.
# The name format is coqui_studio/en/<studio_speaker_name>/coqui_studio
models = TTS().list_models()
# Init TTS with the target studio speaker
tts = TTS(model_name="coqui_studio/en/Torcull Diarmuid/coqui_studio", progress_bar=False, gpu=False)
# Run TTS
tts.tts_to_file(text="This is a test.", file_path=OUTPUT_PATH)
# Run TTS with emotion and speed control
tts.tts_to_file(text="This is a test.", file_path=OUTPUT_PATH, emotion="Happy", speed=1.5)
```
### Command line `tts`
#### Single Speaker Models
- List provided models:
```
$ tts --list_models
```
- Get model info (for both tts_models and vocoder_models):
- Query by type/name:
The model_info_by_name uses the name as it from the --list_models.
```
$ tts --model_info_by_name "<model_type>/<language>/<dataset>/<model_name>"
```
For example:
```
$ tts --model_info_by_name tts_models/tr/common-voice/glow-tts
```
```
$ tts --model_info_by_name vocoder_models/en/ljspeech/hifigan_v2
```
- Query by type/idx:
The model_query_idx uses the corresponding idx from --list_models.
```
$ tts --model_info_by_idx "<model_type>/<model_query_idx>"
```
For example:
```
$ tts --model_info_by_idx tts_models/3
```
- Run TTS with default models:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --out_path output/path/speech.wav
```
- Run a TTS model with its default vocoder model:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --model_name "<model_type>/<language>/<dataset>/<model_name>" --out_path output/path/speech.wav
```
For example:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --model_name "tts_models/en/ljspeech/glow-tts" --out_path output/path/speech.wav
```
- Run with specific TTS and vocoder models from the list:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --model_name "<model_type>/<language>/<dataset>/<model_name>" --vocoder_name "<model_type>/<language>/<dataset>/<model_name>" --out_path output/path/speech.wav
```
For example:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --model_name "tts_models/en/ljspeech/glow-tts" --vocoder_name "vocoder_models/en/ljspeech/univnet" --out_path output/path/speech.wav
```
- Run your own TTS model (Using Griffin-Lim Vocoder):
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --model_path path/to/model.pth --config_path path/to/config.json --out_path output/path/speech.wav
```
- Run your own TTS and Vocoder models:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --model_path path/to/model.pth --config_path path/to/config.json --out_path output/path/speech.wav
--vocoder_path path/to/vocoder.pth --vocoder_config_path path/to/vocoder_config.json
```
#### Multi-speaker Models
- List the available speakers and choose as <speaker_id> among them:
```
$ tts --model_name "<language>/<dataset>/<model_name>" --list_speaker_idxs
```
- Run the multi-speaker TTS model with the target speaker ID:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS." --out_path output/path/speech.wav --model_name "<language>/<dataset>/<model_name>" --speaker_idx <speaker_id>
```
- Run your own multi-speaker TTS model:
```
$ tts --text "Text for TTS" --out_path output/path/speech.wav --model_path path/to/model.pth --config_path path/to/config.json --speakers_file_path path/to/speaker.json --speaker_idx <speaker_id>
```
## Directory Structure
```
|- notebooks/ (Jupyter Notebooks for model evaluation, parameter selection and data analysis.)
|- utils/ (common utilities.)
|- TTS
|- bin/ (folder for all the executables.)
|- train*.py (train your target model.)
|- ...
|- tts/ (text to speech models)
|- layers/ (model layer definitions)
|- models/ (model definitions)
|- utils/ (model specific utilities.)
|- speaker_encoder/ (Speaker Encoder models.)
|- (same)
|- vocoder/ (Vocoder models.)
|- (same)
```