Pegasus
DISCLAIMER: If you see something strange, file a Github Issue and assign @patrickvonplaten.
Overview
The Pegasus model was proposed in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization by Jingqing Zhang, Yao Zhao, Mohammad Saleh and Peter J. Liu on Dec 18, 2019.
According to the abstract,
- Pegasus’ pretraining task is intentionally similar to summarization: important sentences are removed/masked from an input document and are generated together as one output sequence from the remaining sentences, similar to an extractive summary.
- Pegasus achieves SOTA summarization performance on all 12 downstream tasks, as measured by ROUGE and human eval.
This model was contributed by sshleifer. The Authors’ code can be found here.
Checkpoints
All the checkpoints are fine-tuned for summarization, besides pegasus-large, whence the other checkpoints are fine-tuned:
- Each checkpoint is 2.2 GB on disk and 568M parameters.
- FP16 is not supported (help/ideas on this appreciated!).
- Summarizing xsum in fp32 takes about 400ms/sample, with default parameters on a v100 GPU.
- Full replication results and correctly pre-processed data can be found in this Issue.
- Distilled checkpoints are described in this paper.
Examples
- Script to fine-tune pegasus on the XSUM dataset. Data download instructions at examples/pytorch/summarization/.
- FP16 is not supported (help/ideas on this appreciated!).
- The adafactor optimizer is recommended for pegasus fine-tuning.
Implementation Notes
All models are transformer encoder-decoders with 16 layers in each component.
The implementation is completely inherited from BartForConditionalGeneration
Some key configuration differences:
- static, sinusoidal position embeddings
- the model starts generating with pad_token_id (which has 0 token_embedding) as the prefix.
- more beams are used (
num_beams=8)
All pretrained pegasus checkpoints are the same besides three attributes:
tokenizer.model_max_length(maximum input size),max_length(the maximum number of tokens to generate) andlength_penalty.The code to convert checkpoints trained in the author’s repo can be found in
convert_pegasus_tf_to_pytorch.py.
Usage Example
>>> from transformers import PegasusForConditionalGeneration, PegasusTokenizer
>>> import torch
>>> src_text = [
... """ PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow."""
>>> ]
>>> model_name = 'google/pegasus-xsum'
>>> device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
>>> model = PegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device)
>>> batch = tokenizer(src_text, truncation=True, padding='longest', return_tensors="pt").to(device)
>>> translated = model.generate(**batch)
>>> tgt_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(translated, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> assert tgt_text[0] == "California's largest electricity provider has turned off power to hundreds of thousands of customers."PegasusConfig
( vocab_size = 50265 max_position_embeddings = 1024 encoder_layers = 12 encoder_ffn_dim = 4096 encoder_attention_heads = 16 decoder_layers = 12 decoder_ffn_dim = 4096 decoder_attention_heads = 16 encoder_layerdrop = 0.0 decoder_layerdrop = 0.0 use_cache = True is_encoder_decoder = True activation_function = 'gelu' d_model = 1024 dropout = 0.1 attention_dropout = 0.0 activation_dropout = 0.0 init_std = 0.02 decoder_start_token_id = 0 classifier_dropout = 0.0 scale_embedding = False pad_token_id = 0 eos_token_id = 1 forced_eos_token_id = 1 **kwargs )
Parameters
-
vocab_size (
int, optional, defaults to 50265) — Vocabulary size of the PEGASUS model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by theinputs_idspassed when calling PegasusModel or TFPegasusModel. -
d_model (
int, optional, defaults to 1024) — Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer. -
encoder_layers (
int, optional, defaults to 12) — Number of encoder layers. -
decoder_layers (
int, optional, defaults to 12) — Number of decoder layers. -
encoder_attention_heads (
int, optional, defaults to 16) — Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder. -
decoder_attention_heads (
int, optional, defaults to 16) — Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder. -
decoder_ffn_dim (
int, optional, defaults to 4096) — Dimensionality of the “intermediate” (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder. -
encoder_ffn_dim (
int, optional, defaults to 4096) — Dimensionality of the “intermediate” (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder. -
activation_function (
strorfunction, optional, defaults to"gelu") — The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string,"gelu","relu","silu"and"gelu_new"are supported. -
dropout (
float, optional, defaults to 0.1) — The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler. -
attention_dropout (
float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities. -
activation_dropout (
float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer. -
classifier_dropout (
float, optional, defaults to 0.0) — The dropout ratio for classifier. -
max_position_embeddings (
int, optional, defaults to 1024) — The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048). -
init_std (
float, optional, defaults to 0.02) — The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices. encoder_layerdrop — (float, optional, defaults to 0.0): The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556) for more details. decoder_layerdrop — (float, optional, defaults to 0.0): The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556) for more details. -
scale_embedding (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model). -
use_cache (
bool, optional, defaults toTrue) — Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models) -
forced_eos_token_id (
int, optional, defaults to 1) — The id of the token to force as the last generated token whenmax_lengthis reached. Usually set toeos_token_id.
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a PegasusModel. It is used to instantiate an PEGASUS model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the PEGASUS google/pegasus-large architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from PretrainedConfig and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the documentation from PretrainedConfig for more information.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusModel, PegasusConfig
>>> # Initializing a PEGASUS google/pegasus-large style configuration
>>> configuration = PegasusConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the google/pegasus-large style configuration
>>> model = PegasusModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.configPegasusTokenizer
warning: add_tokens does not work at the moment.
( vocab_file pad_token = '<pad>' eos_token = '</s>' unk_token = '<unk>' mask_token = '<mask_2>' mask_token_sent = '<mask_1>' additional_special_tokens = None offset = 103 sp_model_kwargs: typing.Union[typing.Dict[str, typing.Any], NoneType] = None **kwargs )
Parameters
-
vocab_file (
str) — SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer. -
pad_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<pad>") — The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. -
eos_token (
str, optional, defaults to"</s>") — The end of sequence token.When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is the
sep_token. -
unk_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<unk>") — The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. -
mask_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<mask_2>") — The token used for masking single token values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling (MLM). This is the token that the PEGASUS encoder will try to predict during pretraining. It corresponds to [MASK2] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization. -
mask_token_sent (
str, optional, defaults to"<mask_1>") — The token used for masking whole target sentences. This is the token used when training this model with gap sentences generation (GSG). This is the sentence that the PEGASUS decoder will try to predict during pretraining. It corresponds to [MASK1] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization. -
additional_special_tokens (
List[str], optional) — Additional special tokens used by the tokenizer. If no additional_special_tokens are providedand -
sp_model_kwargs (
dict, optional) — Will be passed to theSentencePieceProcessor.__init__()method. The Python wrapper for SentencePiece can be used, among other things, to set:-
enable_sampling: Enable subword regularization. -
nbest_size: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.nbest_size = {0,1}: No sampling is performed.nbest_size > 1: samples from the nbest_size results.nbest_size < 0: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice) using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
-
alpha: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for BPE-dropout.
-
Construct a PEGASUS tokenizer. Based on SentencePiece.
This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizer which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
(
token_ids_0
token_ids_1 = None
)
→
List[int]
Parameters
-
token_ids_0 (
List[int]) — List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added. -
token_ids_1 (
List[int], optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
List of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequences for sequence classification tasks by concatenating
and adding special tokens. A PEGASUS sequence has the following format, where X represents the sequence:
- single sequence:
X </s> - pair of sequences:
A B </s>(not intended use)
BOS is never used. Pairs of sequences are not the expected use case, but they will be handled without a separator.
Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string.
( token_ids_0: typing.List token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List] = None already_has_special_tokens: bool = False )
Get list where entries are [1] if a token is [eos] or [pad] else 0.
Just EOS
PegasusTokenizerFast
( vocab_file = None tokenizer_file = None pad_token = '<pad>' eos_token = '</s>' unk_token = '<unk>' mask_token = '<mask_2>' mask_token_sent = '<mask_1>' additional_special_tokens = None offset = 103 **kwargs )
Parameters
-
vocab_file (
str) — SentencePiece file (generally has a .spm extension) that contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer. -
pad_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<pad>") — The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. -
eos_token (
str, optional, defaults to"</s>") — The end of sequence token.When building a sequence using special tokens, this is not the token that is used for the end of sequence. The token used is the
sep_token. -
unk_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<unk>") — The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. -
mask_token (
str, optional, defaults to"<mask_2>") — The token used for masking single token values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling (MLM). This is the token that the PEGASUS encoder will try to predict during pretraining. It corresponds to [MASK2] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization. -
mask_token_sent (
str, optional, defaults to"<mask_1>") — The token used for masking whole target sentences. This is the token used when training this model with gap sentences generation (GSG). This is the sentence that the PEGASUS decoder will try to predict during pretraining. It corresponds to [MASK1] in PEGASUS: Pre-training with Extracted Gap-sentences for Abstractive Summarization. -
additional_special_tokens (
List[str], optional) — Additional special tokens used by the tokenizer. If no additional_special_tokens are providedand
Construct a “fast” PEGASUS tokenizer (backed by HuggingFace’s tokenizers library). Based on Unigram.
This tokenizer inherits from PreTrainedTokenizerFast which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
(
token_ids_0
token_ids_1 = None
)
→
List[int]
Parameters
-
token_ids_0 (
List[int]) — List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added -
token_ids_1 (
List[int], optional) — Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns
List[int]
list of input IDs with the appropriate special tokens.
Build model inputs from a sequence by adding eos to the end. no bos token is added to the front.
- single sequence:
X </s> - pair of sequences:
A B </s>(not intended use)
( token_ids_0: typing.List token_ids_1: typing.Optional[typing.List] = None already_has_special_tokens: bool = False )
Get list where entries are [1] if a token is [eos] or [pad] else 0.
PegasusModel
( config: PegasusConfig )
Parameters
- config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The bare PEGASUS Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top. This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
(
input_ids = None
attention_mask = None
decoder_input_ids = None
decoder_attention_mask = None
head_mask = None
decoder_head_mask = None
cross_attn_head_mask = None
encoder_outputs = None
past_key_values = None
inputs_embeds = None
decoder_inputs_embeds = None
use_cache = None
output_attentions = None
output_hidden_states = None
return_dict = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
Pegasus uses the
pad_token_idas the starting token fordecoder_input_idsgeneration. Ifpast_key_valuesis used, optionally only the lastdecoder_input_idshave to be input (seepast_key_values). -
decoder_attention_mask (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens indecoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also be used by default. -
head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
decoder_head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
cross_attn_head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
encoder_outputs (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional) — Tuple consists of (last_hidden_state, optional:hidden_states, optional:attentions)last_hidden_stateof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) is a sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. -
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding.If
past_key_valuesare used, the user can optionally input only the lastdecoder_input_ids(those that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape(batch_size, 1)instead of all `decoder_input_ids``` of shape(batch_size, sequence_length). inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), *optional*): Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. -
decoder_inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passingdecoder_input_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. Ifpast_key_valuesis used, optionally only the lastdecoder_inputs_embedshave to be input (seepast_key_values). This is useful if you want more control over how to convertdecoder_input_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.If
decoder_input_idsanddecoder_inputs_embedsare both unset,decoder_inputs_embedstakes the value ofinputs_embeds. -
use_cache (
bool, optional) — If set toTrue,past_key_valueskey value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (seepast_key_values). -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model.If
past_key_valuesis used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape(batch_size, 1, hidden_size)is output. -
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding. -
decoder_hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
decoder_attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
encoder_last_hidden_state (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. -
encoder_hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
encoder_attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The PegasusModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, PegasusModel
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> model = PegasusModel.from_pretrained("google/pegasus-large")
>>> input_ids = tokenizer("Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt").input_ids # Batch size 1
>>> decoder_input_ids = tokenizer("Studies show that", return_tensors="pt").input_ids # Batch size 1
>>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_statePegasusForConditionalGeneration
( config: PegasusConfig )
Parameters
- config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The PEGASUS Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization. This model inherits from PreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch torch.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
(
input_ids = None
attention_mask = None
decoder_input_ids = None
decoder_attention_mask = None
head_mask = None
decoder_head_mask = None
cross_attn_head_mask = None
encoder_outputs = None
past_key_values = None
inputs_embeds = None
decoder_inputs_embeds = None
labels = None
use_cache = None
output_attentions = None
output_hidden_states = None
return_dict = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
Pegasus uses the
pad_token_idas the starting token fordecoder_input_idsgeneration. Ifpast_key_valuesis used, optionally only the lastdecoder_input_idshave to be input (seepast_key_values). -
decoder_attention_mask (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens indecoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also be used by default. -
head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
decoder_head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
cross_attn_head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
encoder_outputs (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional) — Tuple consists of (last_hidden_state, optional:hidden_states, optional:attentions)last_hidden_stateof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) is a sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. -
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding.If
past_key_valuesare used, the user can optionally input only the lastdecoder_input_ids(those that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape(batch_size, 1)instead of all `decoder_input_ids``` of shape(batch_size, sequence_length). inputs_embeds (torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), *optional*): Optionally, instead of passinginput_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convertinput_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix. -
decoder_inputs_embeds (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Optionally, instead of passingdecoder_input_idsyou can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. Ifpast_key_valuesis used, optionally only the lastdecoder_inputs_embedshave to be input (seepast_key_values). This is useful if you want more control over how to convertdecoder_input_idsindices into associated vectors than the model’s internal embedding lookup matrix.If
decoder_input_idsanddecoder_inputs_embedsare both unset,decoder_inputs_embedstakes the value ofinputs_embeds. -
use_cache (
bool, optional) — If set toTrue,past_key_valueskey value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (seepast_key_values). -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. -
labels (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]or -100 (seeinput_idsdocstring). Tokens with indices set to-100are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size].
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.Seq2SeqLMOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Language modeling loss. -
logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding. -
decoder_hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
decoder_attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
encoder_last_hidden_state (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. -
encoder_hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
encoder_attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The PegasusForConditionalGeneration forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Summarization example::
from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, PegasusForConditionalGeneration
model = PegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-xsum’) tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-xsum’)
ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE = ( … “PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds ” … “amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were ” … “scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow.” … ) inputs = tokenizer([ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE], max_length=1024, return_tensors=‘pt’)
Generate Summary
summary_ids = model.generate(inputs[‘input_ids’]) print([tokenizer.decode(g, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False) for g in summary_ids])
PegasusForCausalLM
(
input_ids = None
attention_mask = None
encoder_hidden_states = None
encoder_attention_mask = None
head_mask = None
cross_attn_head_mask = None
past_key_values = None
inputs_embeds = None
labels = None
use_cache = None
output_attentions = None
output_hidden_states = None
return_dict = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
encoder_hidden_states (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. -
encoder_attention_mask (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]: -
head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
cross_attn_head_mask (
torch.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(torch.FloatTensor)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head). The two additional tensors are only required when the model is used as a decoder in a Sequence to Sequence model.Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding.If
past_key_valuesare used, the user can optionally input only the lastdecoder_input_ids(those that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape(batch_size, 1)instead of alldecoder_input_idsof shape(batch_size, sequence_length). -
labels (
torch.LongTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]or -100 (seeinput_idsdocstring). Tokens with indices set to-100are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]. -
use_cache (
bool, optional) — If set toTrue,past_key_valueskey value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (seepast_key_values).- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_outputs.CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(1,), optional, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction). -
logits (
torch.FloatTensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(torch.FloatTensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Cross attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftorch.FloatTensortuples of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple containing the cached key, value states of the self-attention and the cross-attention layers if model is used in encoder-decoder setting. Only relevant ifconfig.is_decoder = True.Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, PegasusForCausalLM
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained('facebook/bart-large')
>>> model = PegasusForCausalLM.from_pretrained('facebook/bart-large', add_cross_attention=False)
>>> assert model.config.is_decoder, f"{model.__class__} has to be configured as a decoder."
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logitsTFPegasusModel
( *args **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The bare PEGASUS Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top. This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a tf.keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.
This second option is useful when using tf.keras.Model.fit method which currently requires having all
the tensors in the first argument of the model call function: model(inputs).
If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first positional argument :
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
(
input_ids = None
attention_mask = None
decoder_input_ids = None
decoder_attention_mask = None
head_mask = None
decoder_head_mask = None
cross_attn_head_mask = None
encoder_outputs: typing.Union[typing.Tuple, transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutput, NoneType] = None
past_key_values = None
inputs_embeds = None
decoder_inputs_embeds = None
use_cache = None
output_attentions = None
output_hidden_states = None
return_dict = None
training = False
**kwargs
)
→
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_input_ids (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
Pegasus uses the
pad_token_idas the starting token fordecoder_input_idsgeneration. Ifpast_key_valuesis used, optionally only the lastdecoder_input_idshave to be input (seepast_key_values). -
decoder_attention_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — will be made by default and ignore pad tokens. It is not recommended to set this for most use cases. -
head_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
decoder_head_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
cross_attn_head_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
encoder_outputs (
tf.FloatTensor, optional) — hidden states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)is a sequence of -
past_key_values (
Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]of lengthconfig.n_layers) — contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. Ifpast_key_valuesare used, the user can optionally input only the lastdecoder_input_ids(those that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape(batch_size, 1)instead of alldecoder_input_idsof shape(batch_size, sequence_length). -
use_cache (
bool, optional, defaults toTrue) — If set toTrue,past_key_valueskey value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (seepast_key_values). Set toFalseduring training,Trueduring generation output_attentions (bool, optional): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. -
training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation).
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqModelOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model.If
past_key_valuesis used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape(batch_size, 1, hidden_size)is output. -
past_key_values (
List[tf.Tensor], optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — List oftf.Tensorof lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tensor of shape(2, batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding. -
decoder_hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
decoder_attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
encoder_last_hidden_state (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. -
encoder_hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
encoder_attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFPegasusModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, TFPegasusModel
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> model = TFPegasusModel.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="tf")
>>> outputs = model(inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_stateTFPegasusForConditionalGeneration
( *args **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
The PEGASUS Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization. This model inherits from TFPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a tf.keras.Model subclass. Use it as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
TF 2.0 models accepts two formats as inputs:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional arguments.
This second option is useful when using tf.keras.Model.fit method which currently requires having all
the tensors in the first argument of the model call function: model(inputs).
If you choose this second option, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first positional argument :
- a single Tensor with
input_idsonly and nothing else:model(input_ids) - a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
model([input_ids, attention_mask])ormodel([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids]) - a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})
(
input_ids = None
attention_mask = None
decoder_input_ids = None
decoder_attention_mask = None
head_mask = None
decoder_head_mask = None
cross_attn_head_mask = None
encoder_outputs: typing.Optional[transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFBaseModelOutput] = None
past_key_values = None
inputs_embeds = None
decoder_inputs_embeds = None
use_cache = None
output_attentions = None
output_hidden_states = None
return_dict = None
labels = None
training = False
**kwargs
)
→
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
tf.Tensorof shape({0})) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape({0}), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_input_ids (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
Pegasus uses the
pad_token_idas the starting token fordecoder_input_idsgeneration. Ifpast_key_valuesis used, optionally only the lastdecoder_input_idshave to be input (seepast_key_values). -
decoder_attention_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — will be made by default and ignore pad tokens. It is not recommended to set this for most use cases. -
head_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
decoder_head_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
cross_attn_head_mask (
tf.Tensorof shape(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads), optional) — Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 indicates the head is not masked,
- 0 indicates the head is masked.
-
encoder_outputs (
tf.FloatTensor, optional) — hidden states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)is a sequence of -
past_key_values (
Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]of lengthconfig.n_layers) — contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding. Ifpast_key_valuesare used, the user can optionally input only the lastdecoder_input_ids(those that don’t have their past key value states given to this model) of shape(batch_size, 1)instead of alldecoder_input_idsof shape(batch_size, sequence_length). -
use_cache (
bool, optional, defaults toTrue) — If set toTrue,past_key_valueskey value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (seepast_key_values). Set toFalseduring training,Trueduring generation output_attentions (bool, optional): Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be used instead. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True. -
training (
bool, optional, defaults toFalse) — Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different behaviors between training and evaluation). -
labels (
tf.tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in[0, ..., config.vocab_size]or -100 (seeinput_idsdocstring). Tokens with indices set to-100are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in[0, ..., config.vocab_size].
Returns
transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(tf.Tensor)
A transformers.modeling_tf_outputs.TFSeq2SeqLMOutput or a tuple of tf.Tensor (if
return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various elements depending on the
configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
-
loss (
tf.Tensorof shape(n,), optional, where n is the number of non-masked labels, returned whenlabelsis provided) — Language modeling loss. -
logits (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
past_key_values (
List[tf.Tensor], optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — List oftf.Tensorof lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tensor of shape(2, batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding. -
decoder_hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
decoder_attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
encoder_last_hidden_state (
tf.Tensorof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. -
encoder_hidden_states (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
encoder_attentions (
tuple(tf.Tensor), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple oftf.Tensor(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Summarization example::
from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration
model = TFPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-xsum’) tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-xsum’)
ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE = ( … “PG&E stated it scheduled the blackouts in response to forecasts for high winds ” … “amid dry conditions. The aim is to reduce the risk of wildfires. Nearly 800 thousand customers were ” … “scheduled to be affected by the shutoffs which were expected to last through at least midday tomorrow.” … ) inputs = tokenizer([ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE], max_length=1024, return_tensors=‘tf’)
Generate Summary
summary_ids = model.generate(inputs[‘input_ids’]) print([tokenizer.decode(g, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False) for g in summary_ids])
FlaxPegasusModel
( config: PegasusConfig input_shape: typing.Tuple[int] = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.float32'> **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
-
dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
The bare Pegasus Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top. This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a Flax Linen flax.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
(
input_ids: ndarray
attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_input_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
train: bool = False
params: dict = None
dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
decoder_attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens indecoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also be used by default.If you want to change padding behavior, you should modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more information on the default strategy.
-
position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
decoder_position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each decoder input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model.If
past_key_valuesis used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape(batch_size, 1, hidden_size)is output. -
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(jnp.ndarray)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding. -
decoder_hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
decoder_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
encoder_last_hidden_state (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. -
encoder_hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
encoder_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxPegasusPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, FlaxPegasusModel
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> model = FlaxPegasusModel.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors='jax')
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state(
input_ids: ndarray
attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
train: bool = False
params: dict = None
dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<class 'transformers.models.pegasus.configuration_pegasus.PegasusConfig'>) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> text = "My friends are cool but they eat too many carbs."
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, max_length=1024, return_tensors='np')
>>> encoder_outputs = model.encode(**inputs)(
decoder_input_ids
encoder_outputs
encoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
past_key_values: dict = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
train: bool = False
params: dict = None
dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
decoder_input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length)) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
encoder_outputs (
tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)) — Tuple consists of (last_hidden_state, optional:hidden_states, optional:attentions)last_hidden_stateof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) is a sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. -
encoder_attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens indecoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also be used by default.If you want to change padding behavior, you should modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more information on the default strategy.
-
decoder_position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each decoder input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
past_key_values (
Dict[str, np.ndarray], optional, returned byinit_cacheor when passing previouspast_key_values) — Dictionary of pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used for fast auto-regressive decoding. Pre-computed key and value hidden-states are of shape [batch_size, max_length]. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<class 'transformers.models.pegasus.configuration_pegasus.PegasusConfig'>) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.If
past_key_valuesis used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape(batch_size, 1, hidden_size)is output. -
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(jnp.ndarray)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and optionally ifconfig.is_encoder_decoder=True2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and optionally if
config.is_encoder_decoder=Truein the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (seepast_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding. -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueandconfig.add_cross_attention=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> text = "My friends are cool but they eat too many carbs."
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, max_length=1024, return_tensors='np')
>>> encoder_outputs = model.encode(**inputs)
>>> decoder_start_token_id = model.config.decoder_start_token_id
>>> decoder_input_ids = jnp.ones((inputs.input_ids.shape[0], 1), dtype="i4") * decoder_start_token_id
>>> outputs = model.decode(decoder_input_ids, encoder_outputs)
>>> last_decoder_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_stateFlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
( config: PegasusConfig input_shape: typing.Tuple[int] = (1, 1) seed: int = 0 dtype: dtype = <class 'jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.float32'> **kwargs )
Parameters
- config (PegasusConfig) — Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the from_pretrained() method to load the model weights.
-
dtype (
jax.numpy.dtype, optional, defaults tojax.numpy.float32) — The data type of the computation. Can be one ofjax.numpy.float32,jax.numpy.float16(on GPUs) andjax.numpy.bfloat16(on TPUs).This can be used to enable mixed-precision training or half-precision inference on GPUs or TPUs. If specified all the computation will be performed with the given
dtype.Note that this only specifies the dtype of the computation and does not influence the dtype of model parameters.
If you wish to change the dtype of the model parameters, see to_fp16() and to_bf16().
The PEGASUS Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization. This model inherits from FlaxPreTrainedModel. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads etc.)
This model is also a Flax Linen flax.nn.Module subclass. Use it as a regular Flax Module and refer to the Flax documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior.
Finally, this model supports inherent JAX features such as:
(
input_ids: ndarray
attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_input_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
train: bool = False
params: dict = None
dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
decoder_attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens indecoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also be used by default.If you want to change padding behavior, you should modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more information on the default strategy.
-
position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
decoder_position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each decoder input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqLMOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxSeq2SeqLMOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (PegasusConfig) and inputs.
-
logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple oftuple(jnp.ndarray)of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)) and 2 additional tensors of shape(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head).Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding. -
decoder_hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
decoder_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the decoder’s cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
encoder_last_hidden_state (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model. -
encoder_hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
encoder_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
The FlaxPegasusPreTrainedModel forward method, overrides the __call__ special method.
Although the recipe for forward pass needs to be defined within this function, one should call the Module
instance afterwards instead of this since the former takes care of running the pre and post processing steps while
the latter silently ignores them.
Summarization example::
from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
model = FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-large’) tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-large’)
ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE = “My friends are cool but they eat too many carbs.” inputs = tokenizer([ARTICLE_TO_SUMMARIZE], max_length=1024, return_tensors=‘np’)
Generate Summary
summary_ids = model.generate(inputs[‘input_ids’]).sequences print(tokenizer.batch_decode(summary_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False))
Mask filling example::
from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-large’) TXT = “My friends are <mask> but they eat too many carbs.”
model = FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(‘google/pegasus-large’) input_ids = tokenizer([TXT], return_tensors=‘np’)[‘input_ids’] logits = model(input_ids).logits
masked_index = (input_ids[0] == tokenizer.mask_token_id).nonzero().item() probs = jax.nn.softmax(logits[0, masked_index], axis=0) values, predictions = jax.lax.top_k(probs)
tokenizer.decode(predictions).split()
(
input_ids: ndarray
attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
train: bool = False
params: dict = None
dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length)) — Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxBaseModelOutput or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<class 'transformers.models.pegasus.configuration_pegasus.PegasusConfig'>) and inputs.
-
last_hidden_state (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)) — Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> text = "My friends are cool but they eat too many carbs."
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, max_length=1024, return_tensors='np')
>>> encoder_outputs = model.encode(**inputs)(
decoder_input_ids
encoder_outputs
encoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_attention_mask: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
decoder_position_ids: typing.Optional[jax._src.numpy.lax_numpy.ndarray] = None
past_key_values: dict = None
output_attentions: typing.Optional[bool] = None
output_hidden_states: typing.Optional[bool] = None
return_dict: typing.Optional[bool] = None
deterministic: bool = True
params: dict = None
dropout_rng: PRNGKey = None
)
→
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
Parameters
-
decoder_input_ids (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length)) — Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.Indices can be obtained using PegasusTokenizer. See PreTrainedTokenizer.encode() and PreTrainedTokenizer.call() for details.
-
encoder_outputs (
tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)) — Tuple consists of (last_hidden_state, optional:hidden_states, optional:attentions)last_hidden_stateof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size), optional) is a sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder. -
encoder_attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in[0, 1]:- 1 for tokens that are not masked,
- 0 for tokens that are masked.
-
decoder_attention_mask (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, target_sequence_length), optional) — Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens indecoder_input_ids. Causal mask will also be used by default.If you want to change padding behavior, you should modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in the paper for more information on the default strategy.
-
decoder_position_ids (
numpy.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length), optional) — Indices of positions of each decoder input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]. -
past_key_values (
Dict[str, np.ndarray], optional, returned byinit_cacheor when passing previouspast_key_values) — Dictionary of pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used for fast auto-regressive decoding. Pre-computed key and value hidden-states are of shape [batch_size, max_length]. -
output_attentions (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. Seeattentionsunder returned tensors for more detail. -
output_hidden_states (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. Seehidden_statesunder returned tensors for more detail. -
return_dict (
bool, optional) — Whether or not to return a ModelOutput instead of a plain tuple.
Returns
transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or tuple(torch.FloatTensor)
A transformers.modeling_flax_outputs.FlaxCausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions or a tuple of
torch.FloatTensor (if return_dict=False is passed or when config.return_dict=False) comprising various
elements depending on the configuration (<class 'transformers.models.pegasus.configuration_pegasus.PegasusConfig'>) and inputs.
-
logits (
jnp.ndarrayof shape(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)) — Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax). -
hidden_states (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_hidden_states=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_hidden_states=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size).Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
-
attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
-
cross_attentions (
tuple(jnp.ndarray), optional, returned whenoutput_attentions=Trueis passed or whenconfig.output_attentions=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarray(one for each layer) of shape(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length).Cross attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
-
past_key_values (
tuple(tuple(jnp.ndarray)), optional, returned whenuse_cache=Trueis passed or whenconfig.use_cache=True) — Tuple ofjnp.ndarraytuples of lengthconfig.n_layers, with each tuple containing the cached key, value states of the self-attention and the cross-attention layers if model is used in encoder-decoder setting. Only relevant ifconfig.is_decoder = True.Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) that can be used (see
past_key_valuesinput) to speed up sequential decoding.
Example:
>>> from transformers import PegasusTokenizer, FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = FlaxPegasusForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> tokenizer = PegasusTokenizer.from_pretrained('google/pegasus-large')
>>> text = "My friends are cool but they eat too many carbs."
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, max_length=1024, return_tensors='np')
>>> encoder_outputs = model.encode(**inputs)
>>> decoder_start_token_id = model.config.decoder_start_token_id
>>> decoder_input_ids = jnp.ones((inputs.input_ids.shape[0], 1), dtype="i4") * decoder_start_token_id
>>> outputs = model.decode(decoder_input_ids, encoder_outputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits