Export your model
To export a model hosted on the Hub you can use our space. After conversion, a repository will be pushed under your namespace, this repository can be either public or private.
Using the CLI
To export your model to the OpenVINO IR format with the CLI :
optimum-cli export openvino --model meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B ov_model/
To export a private model or a model that requires access, you can either run huggingface-cli login
to log in permanently, or set the environment variable HF_TOKEN
to a token with access to the model. See the authentication documentation for more information.
The model argument can either be the model ID of a model hosted on the Hub or a path to a model hosted locally. For local models, you need to specify the task for which the model should be loaded before export, among the list of the supported tasks.
optimum-cli export openvino --model local_llama --task text-generation-with-past ov_model/
Check out the help for more options:
usage: optimum-cli export openvino [-h] -m MODEL [--task TASK] [--framework {pt,tf}] [--trust-remote-code] [--weight-format {fp32,fp16,int8,int4,mxfp4,nf4}] [--library {transformers,diffusers,timm,sentence_transformers,open_clip}] [--cache_dir CACHE_DIR] [--pad-token-id PAD_TOKEN_ID] [--ratio RATIO] [--sym] [--group-size GROUP_SIZE] [--backup-precision {none,int8_sym,int8_asym}] [--dataset DATASET] [--all-layers] [--awq] [--scale-estimation] [--gptq] [--lora-correction] [--sensitivity-metric SENSITIVITY_METRIC] [--num-samples NUM_SAMPLES] [--disable-stateful] [--disable-convert-tokenizer] output optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit Required arguments: -m MODEL, --model MODEL Model ID on huggingface.co or path on disk to load model from. output Path indicating the directory where to store the generated OV model. Optional arguments: --task TASK The task to export the model for. If not specified, the task will be auto-inferred based on the model. Available tasks depend on the model, but are among: ['image-to-image', 'image-segmentation', 'inpainting', 'sentence-similarity', 'text-to-audio', 'image-to-text', 'automatic-speech-recognition', 'token-classification', 'text-to-image', 'audio-classification', 'feature-extraction', 'semantic-segmentation', 'masked-im', 'audio-xvector', 'audio-frame-classification', 'text2text-generation', 'multiple-choice', 'depth-estimation', 'image-classification', 'fill-mask', 'zero-shot-object-detection', 'object-detection', 'question-answering', 'zero-shot-image-classification', 'mask-generation', 'text-generation', 'text-classification']. For decoder models, use 'xxx-with-past' to export the model using past key values in the decoder. --framework {pt,tf} The framework to use for the export. If not provided, will attempt to use the local checkpoint's original framework or what is available in the environment. --trust-remote-code Allows to use custom code for the modeling hosted in the model repository. This option should only be set for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it will execute on your local machine arbitrary code present in the model repository. --weight-format {fp32,fp16,int8,int4,mxfp4,nf4} The weight format of the exported model. --library {transformers,diffusers,timm,sentence_transformers,open_clip} The library used to load the model before export. If not provided, will attempt to infer the local checkpoint's library --cache_dir CACHE_DIR The path to a directory in which the downloaded model should be cached if the standard cache should not be used. --pad-token-id PAD_TOKEN_ID This is needed by some models, for some tasks. If not provided, will attempt to use the tokenizer to guess it. --ratio RATIO A parameter used when applying 4-bit quantization to control the ratio between 4-bit and 8-bit quantization. If set to 0.8, 80% of the layers will be quantized to int4 while 20% will be quantized to int8. This helps to achieve better accuracy at the sacrifice of the model size and inference latency. Default value is 1.0. Note: If dataset is provided, and the ratio is less than 1.0, then data-aware mixed precision assignment will be applied. --sym Whether to apply symmetric quantization --group-size GROUP_SIZE The group size to use for quantization. Recommended value is 128 and -1 uses per-column quantization. --backup-precision {none,int8_sym,int8_asym} Defines a backup precision for mixed-precision weight compression. Only valid for 4-bit weight formats. If not provided, backup precision is int8_asym. 'none' stands for original floating- point precision of the model weights, in this case weights are retained in their original precision without any quantization. 'int8_sym' stands for 8-bit integer symmetric quantization without zero point. 'int8_asym' stands for 8-bit integer asymmetric quantization with zero points per each quantization group. --dataset DATASET The dataset used for data-aware compression or quantization with NNCF. For language models you can use the one from the list ['auto','wikitext2','c4','c4-new']. With 'auto' the dataset will be collected from model's generations. For diffusion models it should be on of ['conceptual_captions','laion/220k-GPT4Vision-captions-from-LIVIS','laion/filtered-wit']. For visual language models the dataset must be set to 'contextual'. Note: if none of the data-aware compression algorithms are selected and ratio parameter is omitted or equals 1.0, the dataset argument will not have an effect on the resulting model. --all-layers Whether embeddings and last MatMul layers should be compressed to INT4. If not provided an weight compression is applied, they are compressed to INT8. --awq Whether to apply AWQ algorithm. AWQ improves generation quality of INT4-compressed LLMs, but requires additional time for tuning weights on a calibration dataset. To run AWQ, please also provide a dataset argument. Note: it is possible that there will be no matching patterns in the model to apply AWQ, in such case it will be skipped. --scale-estimation Indicates whether to apply a scale estimation algorithm that minimizes the L2 error between the original and compressed layers. Providing a dataset is required to run scale estimation. Please note, that applying scale estimation takes additional memory and time. --gptq Indicates whether to apply GPTQ algorithm that optimizes compressed weights in a layer-wise fashion to minimize the difference between activations of a compressed and original layer. Please note, that applying GPTQ takes additional memory and time. --lora-correction Indicates whether to apply LoRA Correction algorithm. When enabled, this algorithm introduces low-rank adaptation layers in the model that can recover accuracy after weight compression at some cost of inference latency. Please note, that applying LoRA Correction algorithm takes additional memory and time. --sensitivity-metric SENSITIVITY_METRIC The sensitivity metric for assigning quantization precision to layers. It can be one of the following: ['weight_quantization_error', 'hessian_input_activation', 'mean_activation_variance', 'max_activation_variance', 'mean_activation_magnitude']. --num-samples NUM_SAMPLES The maximum number of samples to take from the dataset for quantization. --disable-stateful Disable stateful converted models, stateless models will be generated instead. Stateful models are produced by default when this key is not used. In stateful models all kv-cache inputs and outputs are hidden in the model and are not exposed as model inputs and outputs. If --disable- stateful option is used, it may result in sub-optimal inference performance. Use it when you intentionally want to use a stateless model, for example, to be compatible with existing OpenVINO native inference code that expects KV-cache inputs and outputs in the model. --disable-convert-tokenizer Do not add converted tokenizer and detokenizer OpenVINO models.
You can also apply fp16, 8-bit or 4-bit weight-only quantization on the Linear, Convolutional and Embedding layers when exporting your model by setting --weight-format
to respectively fp16
, int8
or int4
.
Export with INT8 weights compression:
optimum-cli export openvino --model meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B --weight-format int8 ov_model/
Export with INT4 weights compression:
optimum-cli export openvino --model meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B --weight-format int4 ov_model/
Export with INT4 weights compression and a data-aware AWQ and Scale Estimation algorithms:
optimum-cli export openvino --model meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B \
--weight-format int4 --awq --scale-estimation --dataset wikitext2 ov_model/
For more information on the quantization parameters checkout the documentation
Models larger than 1 billion parameters are exported to the OpenVINO format with 8-bit weights by default. You can disable it with --weight-format fp32
.
Decoder models
For models with a decoder, we enable the re-use of past keys and values by default. This allows to avoid recomputing the same intermediate activations at each generation step. To export the model without, you will need to remove the -with-past
suffix when specifying the task.
With K-V cache | Without K-V cache |
---|---|
text-generation-with-past | text-generation |
text2text-generation-with-past | text2text-generation |
automatic-speech-recognition-with-past | automatic-speech-recognition |
Diffusion models
When Stable Diffusion models are exported to the OpenVINO format, they are decomposed into different components that are later combined during inference:
- Text encoder(s)
- U-Net
- VAE encoder
- VAE decoder
To export your Stable Diffusion XL model to the OpenVINO IR format with the CLI you can do as follows:
optimum-cli export openvino --model stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 ov_sdxl/
You can also apply hybrid quantization during model export. For example:
optimum-cli export openvino --model stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0 \
--weight-format int8 --dataset conceptual_captions ov_sdxl/
For more information about hybrid quantization, take a look at this jupyter notebook.
When loading your model
You can also load your PyTorch checkpoint and convert it to the OpenVINO format on-the-fly, by setting export=True
when loading your model.
To easily save the resulting model, you can use the save_pretrained()
method, which will save both the BIN and XML files describing the graph. It is useful to save the tokenizer to the same directory, to enable easy loading of the tokenizer for the model.
- from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM
+ from optimum.intel import OVModelForCausalLM
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
model_id = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B"
- model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
+ model = OVModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, export=True)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
save_directory = "ov_model"
model.save_pretrained(save_directory)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(save_directory)
After loading your model
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM
from optimum.exporters.openvino import export_from_model
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B")
export_from_model(model, output="ov_model", task="text-generation-with-past")
Once the model is exported, you can now load your OpenVINO model by replacing the AutoModelForXxx
class with the corresponding OVModelForXxx
class.