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Q2931
what is google openid
OpenID
Providers include Google , Yahoo! , PayPal , BBC , AOL , LiveJournal , MySpace , IBM , Steam , Sherdog , Orange and VeriSign .
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis (also known as arteriosclerotic vascular disease or ASVD) is a condition in which an artery wall thickens as a result of the accumulation of fatty materials such as cholesterol and triglyceride .
11
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
It is a syndrome affecting arterial blood vessels , a chronic inflammatory response in the walls of arteries, caused largely by the accumulation of macrophage white blood cells and promoted by low-density lipoproteins (LDL, plasma proteins that carry cholesterol and triglycerides ) without adequate removal of fats and cholesterol from the macrophages by functional high-density lipoproteins (HDL) (see apoA-1 Milano ).
11
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
It is commonly referred to as a hardening or furring of the arteries.
11
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
It is caused by the formation of multiple plaques within the arteries.
11
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
The atheromatous plaque is divided into three distinct components:
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
The atheroma ("lump of gruel," from ἀθήρα, athera, gruel in Greek), which is the nodular accumulation of a soft, flaky, yellowish material at the center of large plaques, composed of macrophages nearest the lumen of the artery
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Underlying areas of cholesterol crystals
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Calcification at the outer base of older/more advanced lesions .
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
The following terms are similar, yet distinct, in both spelling and meaning, and can be easily confused: arteriosclerosis , arteriolosclerosis , and atherosclerosis.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis is a general term describing any hardening (and loss of elasticity) of medium or large arteries (from the Greek arteria , meaning artery, and , meaning hardening); arteriolosclerosis is any hardening (and loss of elasticity) of arterioles (small arteries); atherosclerosis is a hardening of an artery specifically due to an atheromatous plaque.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
The term atherogenic is used for substances or processes that cause atherosclerosis.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease that remains asymptomatic for decades.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerotic lesions, or atherosclerotic plaques are separated into two broad categories: Stable and unstable (also called vulnerable).
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
The pathobiology of atherosclerotic lesions is very complicated but generally, stable atherosclerotic plaques, which tend to be asymptomatic, are rich in extracellular matrix and smooth muscle cells , while, unstable plaques are rich in macrophages and foam cells and the extracellular matrix separating the lesion from the arterial lumen (also known as the fibrous cap ) is usually weak and prone to rupture.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Ruptures of the fibrous cap expose thrombogenic material, such as collagen to the circulation and eventually induce thrombus formation in the lumen.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Upon formation, intraluminal thrombi can occlude arteries outright (i.e. coronary occlusion), but more often they detach, move into the circulation and eventually occlude smaller downstream branches causing thromboembolism (i.e. Stroke is often caused by thrombus formation in the carotid arteries).
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Apart from thromboembolism , chronically expanding atherosclerotic lesions can cause complete closure of the lumen.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Interestingly, chronically expanding lesions are often asymptomatic until lumen stenosis is so severe that blood supply to downstream tissue(s) is insufficient resulting in ischemia .
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
These complications of advanced atherosclerosis are chronic, slowly progressive and cumulative.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Most commonly, soft plaque suddenly ruptures (see vulnerable plaque ), causing the formation of a thrombus that will rapidly slow or stop blood flow, leading to death of the tissues fed by the artery in approximately 5 minutes.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
This catastrophic event is called an infarction .
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
One of the most common recognized scenarios is called coronary thrombosis of a coronary artery , causing myocardial infarction (a heart attack).
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
The same process in an artery to the brain is commonly called stroke .
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Another common scenario in very advanced disease is claudication from insufficient blood supply to the legs, typically caused by a combination of both stenosis and aneurysmal segments narrowed with clots .
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis affects the entire artery tree, but mostly larger, high-pressure vessels such as the coronary, renal, femoral, cerebral, and carotid arteries.
00
Q2933
what is atherosclerotic heart disease
Atherosclerosis
These are termed " clinically silent " because the person having the infarction does not notice the problem and does not seek medical help, or when they do, physicians do not recognize what has happened.
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
Depiction of the classical model of the Triangular trade.
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
Triangular trade, or triangle trade, is a historical term indicating trade among three ports or regions.
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
Triangular trade usually evolves when a region has export commodities that are not required in the region from which its major imports come.
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
Triangular trade thus provides a method for rectifying trade imbalances between the above regions.
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
The particular routes were historically also shaped by the powerful influence of winds and currents during the age of sail .
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
For example, from the main trading nations of Western Europe it was much easier to sail westwards after first going south of 30 N latitude and reaching the so-called " trade winds "; thus arriving in the Caribbean rather than going straight west to the North American mainland .
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
Returning from North America, it is easiest to follow the Gulf Stream in a northeasterly direction using the westerlies .
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
A similar triangle to this, called the volta do mar lago was already being used by the Portuguese, before Columbus' voyage, to sail to the Canary Island and the Azores .
00
Q2934
what was not a component of the triangular trade system europe, the african colonies, and the smericans
Triangular Trade
Columbus simply expanded the triangle outwards, and his route became the main way for Europeans to reach, and return from, the Americas.
00
Q2935
what was the name of the uss john kennedy before
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67) (formerly CVA-67) is the only ship of her class, a subclass of the Kitty Hawk-class aircraft carrier , and the last conventionally powered carrier built for the United States Navy .
11
Q2935
what was the name of the uss john kennedy before
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
The ship is named after the 35th President of the United States, John F. Kennedy , and is nicknamed "Big John."
00
Q2935
what was the name of the uss john kennedy before
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
Kennedy was originally designated a CVA ( fixed wing attack carrier); however, the designation was changed to CV to denote that the ship was capable of anti-submarine warfare , making her an all-purpose carrier.
00
Q2935
what was the name of the uss john kennedy before
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
After nearly 40 years of service in the United States Navy, Kennedy was officially decommissioned on 1 August 2007.
00
Q2935
what was the name of the uss john kennedy before
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
She is berthed at the NAVSEA Inactive Ships On-site Maintenance facility in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania .
00
Q2935
what was the name of the uss john kennedy before
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
She is available for donation as a museum and memorial to a qualified organization.
00
Q2935
what was the name of the uss john kennedy before
USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67)
The name has been adopted by the future Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carrier John F. Kennedy (CVN-79) .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
"General MacArthur" and "Douglas McArthur" redirect here.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
For the Canadian politician, see Douglas Francis McArthur .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
For the diplomat, see Douglas MacArthur II .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
For other uses, see General MacArthur (disambiguation) .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
General of the Army Douglas MacArthur (26 January 18805 April 1964) was an American general and field marshal of the Philippine Army who was Chief of Staff of the United States Army during the 1930s and played a prominent role in the Pacific theater during World War II.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
He received the Medal of Honor for his service in the Philippines Campaign , which made him and his father Arthur MacArthur, Jr. , the first father and son to be awarded the medal.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
He was one of only five men ever to rise to the rank of General of the Army in the U.S. Army, and the only man ever to become a field marshal in the Philippine Army.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
Raised in a military family in the American Old West , MacArthur was valedictorian at the West Texas Military Academy , and First Captain at the United States Military Academy at West Point, where he graduated top of the class of 1903.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
During the 1914 United States occupation of Veracruz , he conducted a reconnaissance mission, for which he was nominated for the Medal of Honor.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
In 1917, he was promoted from major to colonel and became chief of staff of the 42nd (Rainbow) Division .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
In the fighting on the Western Front during World War I, he rose to the rank of brigadier general, was again nominated for a Medal of Honor, and was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross twice and the Silver Star seven times.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
From 1919 to 1922, MacArthur served as Superintendent of the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, where he attempted a series of reforms.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
His next assignment was in the Philippines, where in 1924 he was instrumental in quelling the Philippine Scout Mutiny .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
In 1925, he became the Army's youngest major general.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
He served on the court martial of Brigadier General Billy Mitchell and was president of the American Olympic Committee during the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
In 1930, he became Chief of Staff of the United States Army.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
As such, he was involved in the expulsion of the Bonus Army protesters from Washington, D.C. in 1932, and the establishment and organization of the Civilian Conservation Corps .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
He retired from the U.S. Army in 1937 to become Military Advisor to the Commonwealth Government of the Philippines .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
MacArthur was recalled to active duty in 1941 as commander of United States Army Forces in the Far East .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
A series of disasters followed, starting with the destruction of his air forces on 8 December 1941, and the invasion of the Philippines by the Japanese.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
MacArthur's forces were soon compelled to withdraw to Bataan , where they held out until May 1942.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
In March 1942, MacArthur, his family and his staff left nearby Corregidor Island in PT boats and escaped to Australia , where MacArthur became Supreme Commander , Southwest Pacific Area .
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
For his defense of the Philippines, MacArthur was awarded the Medal of Honor.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
After more than two years of fighting in the Pacific, he fulfilled a promise to return to the Philippines.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
He officially accepted Japan's surrender on 2 September 1945, and oversaw the occupation of Japan from 1945 to 1951.
11
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
As the effective ruler of Japan, he oversaw sweeping economic, political and social changes.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
He led the United Nations Command in the Korean War until he was removed from command by President Harry S. Truman on 11 April 1951.
00
Q2939
what were 3 important things that douglas MacArthur did?
Douglas MacArthur
He later became Chairman of the Board of Remington Rand .
00
Q2940
what is homebrew for wii
Wii homebrew
Wii homebrew refers to the reuse of Nintendo 's Wii game console to run software that has not been authorized by Nintendo .
11
Q2940
what is homebrew for wii
Wii homebrew
It achieves this by defeating the Wii 's copy protection and code signing measures.
00
Q2940
what is homebrew for wii
Wii homebrew
In more general terms, Wii Homebrew refers to the use of the Wii 's hardware, accessories and software for purposes outside those intended by the manufacturer.
11
Q2940
what is homebrew for wii
Wii homebrew
Original efforts focused on using the Wii Remote as a pointing device on other operating systems, or running web-based games in the built-in web browser.
00
Q2940
what is homebrew for wii
Wii homebrew
Subsequent developments in games exploits, such as the " Twilight hack ", "Bannerbomb" and its later incarnation "LetterBomb", "Smash Stack", "Indiana Pwns", "Yu-Gi-OWNED", "bathaxx", and "Return of the Jodi", made installing the " Homebrew Channel " possible.
00
Q2942
what was the kings place called in mr rogers neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood (often shortened to simply Mister Rogers) is an American children's television series that was created and hosted by namesake Fred Rogers .
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Q2942
what was the kings place called in mr rogers neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
The series originated in 1963 as "Misterogers" on CBC (Canadian Broadcasting Corporation) television and was later debuted in 1966 as Mister Rogers' Neighbourhood on television 6 on EEN, followed by its US network debut on February 19, 1968, and it aired on NET and its successor, PBS , until August 31, 2001.
00
Q2942
what was the kings place called in mr rogers neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
The series is aimed primarily at preschool ages 2 to 5, but has been stated by PBS as "appropriate for all ages".
00
Q2942
what was the kings place called in mr rogers neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood was produced by Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania , USA public broadcaster WQED and Rogers' non-profit production company Family Communications, Inc.; previously known as Small World Enterprises prior to 1971, the company was renamed The Fred Rogers Company after Rogers' death.
00
Q2942
what was the kings place called in mr rogers neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
The series could be seen in reruns on most PBS stations until August 29, 2008, when it was removed by PBS from their daily syndicated schedule along with Reading Rainbow , Boohbah , and Teletubbies .
00
Q2942
what was the kings place called in mr rogers neighborhood
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood
Despite this, a number of stations have chosen to continue airing it independently on the PBS feed.
00
Q2945
where are snakehead fish illegal
Snakehead (fish)
The snakeheads are members of the freshwater perciform fish family Channidae, native to Africa and Asia .
00
Q2945
where are snakehead fish illegal
Snakehead (fish)
These elongated, predatory fish are distinguished by a long dorsal fin , large mouth and shiny teeth.
00
Q2945
where are snakehead fish illegal
Snakehead (fish)
They breathe air with gills as well as with supra branchial organs developing when they grow older, which is a primitive form of a labyrinth organ .
00
Q2945
where are snakehead fish illegal
Snakehead (fish)
The two extant genera are Channa in Asia and Parachanna in Africa, consisting of about 35 species.
00
Q2945
where are snakehead fish illegal
Snakehead (fish)
They have become notorious as an invasive species .
00
Q2947
who are the parents of Jamie Lee Curtis
Jamie Lee Curtis
Jamie Lee Curtis, Baroness Haden-Guest (born November 22, 1958) is an American actress and author.
00
Q2947
who are the parents of Jamie Lee Curtis
Jamie Lee Curtis
Although she was initially known as a " scream queen " because of her starring roles in several horror films early in her career, such as Halloween , The Fog , Prom Night , and Terror Train , Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres, and has won BAFTA and Golden Globe awards.
00
Q2947
who are the parents of Jamie Lee Curtis
Jamie Lee Curtis
Her 1998 book, Today I Feel Silly, and Other Moods That Make My Day, made the best-seller list in The New York Times .
00
Q2947
who are the parents of Jamie Lee Curtis
Jamie Lee Curtis
Curtis has appeared in advertisements, and is a blogger for The Huffington Post .
00
Q2947
who are the parents of Jamie Lee Curtis
Jamie Lee Curtis
She is married to actor, screenwriter, and director Christopher Guest, 5th Baron Haden-Guest .
00
Q2952
what is korean money called
South Korean won
The won () ( sign : ₩; code : KRW) is the currency of South Korea .
11
Q2952
what is korean money called
South Korean won
A single won is divided into 100 jeon, the monetary subunit.
00
Q2952
what is korean money called
South Korean won
The jeon is no longer used for everyday transactions, and appears only in foreign exchange rates.
00
Q2953
what is the us system of measurement
United States customary units
United States customary units are a system of measurements commonly used in the United States .
00
Q2953
what is the us system of measurement
United States customary units
Many U.S. units are virtually identical to their imperial counterparts , but the U.S. customary system developed from English units used in the British Empire before the system of imperial units was standardized in 1824.
00
Q2953
what is the us system of measurement
United States customary units
Several quantitative differences from the imperial system are present.
00
Q2953
what is the us system of measurement
United States customary units
The vast majority of U.S. customary units have been defined in terms of the meter and the kilogram since the Mendenhall Order of 1893 (and, in practice, for many years before that date).
00
Q2953
what is the us system of measurement
United States customary units
These definitions were refined by the international yard and pound agreement of 1959.
00