【棒状杆菌属】
棒杆菌属（学名：Corynebacterium）也称棒状杆菌属，为放线菌目棒状杆菌科的一属革兰氏阳性菌。此属的模式种为白喉棒杆菌(Corynebacterium diphtheriae)。
==下属物种==
本属包括以下物种：
* 邻居棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium accolens Neubauer et al. 1991，拥挤棒杆菌
* 非发酵棒杆菌 Corynebacterium afermentans Riegel et al. 1993
** 非发酵棒状杆菌嗜脂亚种 Corynebacterium afermentans lipophilum
* Corynebacterium alimapuense Claverias et al. 2019
* Corynebacterium ammoniagenes (Cooke and Keith 1927) Collins 1987
* 无枝菌酸棒杆菌 Corynebacterium amycolatum Collins et al. 1988
* Corynebacterium anserum Liu et al. 2021
* Corynebacterium appendicis Yassin et al. 2002
* 水生棒杆菌 Corynebacterium aquatimens Aravena-Román et al. 2012
* Corynebacterium aquilae Fernández-Garayzábal et al. 2003
* 银色棒杆菌 Corynebacterium argentoratense Riegel et al. 1995
* Corynebacterium atrinae Kim et al. 2015
* Corynebacterium atypicum Hall et al. 2003
* Corynebacterium aurimucosum Yassin et al. 2002
* 耳棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium auris Funke et al. 1995
* Corynebacterium auriscanis Collins et al. 2000
* Corynebacterium belfantii Dazas et al. 2018
* Corynebacterium betae Keyworth et al. 1956
* Corynebacterium beticola Abdou 1969
* 牛棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium bovis Bergey et al. 1923，牛棒杆菌
* Corynebacterium callunae (Lee and Good 1963) Yamada and Komagata 1972
* Corynebacterium camporealensis Fernández-Garayzábal et al. 1998
* Corynebacterium canis Funke et al. 2010
* Corynebacterium capitovis Collins et al. 2001
* Corynebacterium casei Brennan et al. 2001
* Corynebacterium caspium Collins et al. 2004
* Corynebacterium choanae Busse et al. 2019
* Corynebacterium ciconiae Fernández-Garayzábal et al. 2004
* Corynebacterium confusum Funke et al. 1998
* Corynebacterium coyleae Funke et al. 1997
* Corynebacterium crudilactis Zimmermann et al. 2016
* 膀胱炎棒杆菌 Corynebacterium cystitidis Yanagawa and Honda 1978
* Corynebacterium deserti Zhou et al. 2012
* 白喉棒杆菌 Corynebacterium diphtheriae (Kruse 1886) Lehmann and Neumann 1896
** 重白喉棒杆菌 Corynebacterium diphtheriae gravis
** 缓和白喉棒杆菌 Corynebacterium diphtheriae mitis
* Corynebacterium doosanense Lee et al. 2009
* Corynebacterium durum Riegel et al. 1997
* Corynebacterium efficiens Fudou et al. 2002
* Corynebacterium endometrii Ballas et al. 2020
* Corynebacterium epidermidicanis Frischmann et al. 2012
* Corynebacterium equi Magnusson 1923
* Corynebacterium faecale Chen et al. 2016
* Corynebacterium falsenii Sjödén et al. 1998
* Corynebacterium fascians (Tilford 1936) Dowson 1942
* Corynebacterium felinum Collins et al. 2001
* 萎蔫棒杆菌 Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens (Hedges 1922) Dowson 1942
* Corynebacterium flavescens Barksdale et al. 1979
* Corynebacterium fournieri corrig. Diop et al. 2018
* Corynebacterium fournierii Diop et al. 2018
* Corynebacterium frankenforstense Wiertz et al. 2013
* Corynebacterium freiburgense Funke et al. 2009
* Corynebacterium freneyi Renaud et al. 2001
* Corynebacterium gerontici Busse et al. 2019
* Corynebacterium glaucum Yassin et al. 2003
* Corynebacterium glucuronolyticum Funke et al. 1995
* 谷氨酸棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium glutamicum (Kinoshita et al. 1958) Abe et al. 1967
* Corynebacterium glyciniphilum (ex Kubota et al. 1972) Al-Dilaimi et al. 2015
* Corynebacterium godavarianum Jani et al. 2018
* Corynebacterium gottingense Atasayar et al. 2017
* Corynebacterium guangdongense Li et al. 2016
* Corynebacterium hadale Wei et al. 2018
* Corynebacterium halotolerans Chen et al. 2004
* Corynebacterium hansenii Renaud et al. 2007
* Corynebacterium hoagii (Morse 1912) Eberson 1918
* Corynebacterium humireducens Wu et al. 2011
* Corynebacterium ilicis Mandel et al. 1961
* Corynebacterium imitans Funke et al. 1997
* Corynebacterium insidiosum (McCulloch 1925) Jensen 1934
* Corynebacterium iranicum (ex Scharif 1961) Carlson and Vidaver 1982
* Corynebacterium jeddahense Edouard et al. 2017
* 杰氏棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium jeikeium Jackman et al. 1988，杰氏棒杆菌
* 克罗彭施泰特棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii Collins et al. 1998
* 库彻氏棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium kutscheri (Migula 1900) Bergey et al. 1925，库氏棒杆菌
* Corynebacterium lactis Wiertz et al. 2013
* Corynebacterium liangguodongii Zhu et al. 2020
* Corynebacterium lilium Lee and Good 1963
* 黄色嗜脂棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium lipophiloflavum Funke et al. 1997
* Corynebacterium liquefaciens (Okabayashi and Masuo 1960) Lanéelle et al. 1980
* Corynebacterium lowii Bernard et al. 2016
* Corynebacterium lubricantis Kämpfer et al. 2009
* 麦利金氏棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium macginleyi Riegel et al. 1995，麦氏棒杆菌
* Corynebacterium marinum Du et al. 2010
* Corynebacterium maris Ben-Dov et al. 2009
* Corynebacterium massiliense Merhej et al. 2009
* Corynebacterium mastitidis Fernandez-Garayzabal et al. 1997
* Corynebacterium matruchotii (Mendel 1919) Collins 1983
* Corynebacterium michiganense (Smith 1910) Jensen 1934
* 极小棒杆菌 Corynebacterium minutissimum (ex Sarkany et al. 1962) Collins and Jones 1983
* Corynebacterium mooreparkense Brennan et al. 2001
* Corynebacterium mucifaciens Funke et al. 1997
* Corynebacterium mustelae Funke et al. 2010
* Corynebacterium mycetoides (ex Castellani 1942) Collins 1983
* Corynebacterium nasicanis Baumgardt et al. 2015
* Corynebacterium nebraskense Vidaver and Mandel 1974
* Corynebacterium nigricans Shukla et al. 2004
* Corynebacterium nuruki Shin et al. 2011
* Corynebacterium oculi Bernard et al. 2016
* Corynebacterium oortii Saaltink and Maas Geesteranus 1969
* Corynebacterium otitidis (Funke et al. 1994) Baek et al. 2018
* Corynebacterium paurometabolum Steinhaus 1941
* 短小棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium parvum Vaccine
* Corynebacterium pelargi Kämpfer et al. 2015
* Corynebacterium phocae Pascual et al. 1998
* Corynebacterium pilbarense Aravena-Roman et al. 2010
* 多毛棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium pilosum Yanagawa and Honda 1978，多毛棒杆菌
* Corynebacterium poinsettiae (Starr and Pirone 1942) Burkholder 1948
* Corynebacterium pollutisoli Negi et al. 2016
* 丙酸棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium propinquum Riegel et al. 1994，丙酸棒杆菌
* 假白喉棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Lehmann and Neumann 1896，假白喉棒杆菌
* Corynebacterium pseudopelargi Busse et al. 2019
* 假结核棒杆菌 Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (Buchanan 1911) Eberson 1918
* Corynebacterium pyogenes (Glage 1903) Eberson 1918
* Corynebacterium pyruviciproducens Tong et al. 2010
* Corynebacterium rathayi (Smith 1913) Dowson 1942
* 牛肾盂炎棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium renale (Migula 1900) Ernst 1906，牛肾盂炎棒杆菌
* Corynebacterium resistens Otsuka et al. 2005
* Corynebacterium riegelii Funke et al. 1998
* Corynebacterium rouxii Badell et al. 2020
* Corynebacterium sanguinis Jaén-Luchoro et al. 2020
* 生殖棒杆菌 Corynebacterium seminale Riegel et al. 1996
* Corynebacterium sepedonicum (Spieckermann and Kotthoff 1914) Skaptason and Burkholder 1942
* Corynebacterium silvaticum Dangel et al. 2020
* Corynebacterium simulans Wattiau et al. 2000
* Corynebacterium singulare Riegel et al. 1997
* Corynebacterium sphenisci Goyache et al. 2003
* Corynebacterium spheniscorum Goyache et al. 2003
* Corynebacterium sputi Yassin and Siering 2008
* Corynebacterium stationis (ZoBell and Upham 1944) Bernard et al. 2010
* 纹带棒杆菌 Corynebacterium striatum (Chester 1901) Eberson 1918
* Corynebacterium suicordis Vela et al. 2003
* Corynebacterium sundsvallense Collins et al. 1999
* Corynebacterium suranareeae Nantapong et al. 2020
* Corynebacterium tapiri Baumgardt et al. 2015
* Corynebacterium terpenotabidum Takeuchi et al. 1999
* Corynebacterium testudinoris Collins et al. 2001
* Corynebacterium thomssenii Zimmermann et al. 1998
* Corynebacterium timonense Merhej et al. 2009
* Corynebacterium trachiae Kämpfer et al. 2015
* Corynebacterium tritici (ex Hutchinson 1917) Carlson and Vidaver 1982
* Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum Feurer et al. 2004
* Corynebacterium tuscaniae Riegel et al. 2006
* Corynebacterium tuscaniense corrig. Riegel et al. 2006
* 溃疡棒杆菌 Corynebacterium ulcerans (ex Gilbert and Stewart 1927) Riegel et al. 1995
* Corynebacterium ulceribovis Yassin 2009
* 解脲棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium urealyticum Pitcher et al. 1992，解脲棒杆菌
* Corynebacterium ureicelerivorans Yassin 2007
* Corynebacterium urogenitale Ballas et al. 2020
* Corynebacterium uropygiale Braun et al. 2016
* Corynebacterium uterequi Hoyles et al. 2013
* Corynebacterium variabile corrig. (Müller 1961) Collins 1987
* Corynebacterium variabilis (Müller 1961) Collins 1987
* Corynebacterium vitaeruminis corrig. (Bechdel et al. 1928) Lanéelle et al. 1980
* Corynebacterium vitarumen (Bechdel et al. 1928) Lanéelle et al. 1980
* Corynebacterium xerosis (Lehmann and Neumann 1896) Lehmann and Neumann 1899
* 郑雨东棒状杆菌 Corynebacterium yudongzhengii Zhu et al. 2020
==参考文献==
* LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature