【红球菌属】
红球菌属（学名：Rhodococcus）为诺卡氏菌科的一属细菌。此科的模式种为玫瑰红红球菌(Rhodococcus rhodochrous)。
==下属物种==
本属包括以下物种：
* Rhodococcus aerolatus Hwang et al. 2015
* Rhodococcus aetherivorans Goodfellow et al. 2004
* Rhodococcus agglutinans Guo et al. 2015
* Rhodococcus aichiense Tsukamura 1983，拼写错误
* Rhodococcus aichiensis corrig. Tsukamura 1983，异名
* Rhodococcus antrifimi Ko et al. 2015
* Rhodococcus artemisiae Zhao et al. 2012
* Rhodococcus aurantiacus (ex Tsukamura and Mizuno 1971) Tsukamura and Yano 1985，异名
* Rhodococcus baikonurensis Li et al. 2004
* Rhodococcus biphenylivorans Su et al. 2015
* Rhodococcus bronchialis (Tsukamura 1971) Tsukamura 1974，异名
* Rhodococcus canchipurensis Nimaichand et al. 2013
* Rhodococcus cavernicola Lee et al. 2020
* Rhodococcus cerastii Kämpfer et al. 2013
* Rhodococcus cercidiphylli Li et al. 2012
* Rhodococcus chlorophenolicus Apajalahti et al. 1986，异名
* Rhodococcus chubuensis Tsukamura 1983，异名
* Rhodococcus coprophilus Rowbotham and Cross 1979
* Rhodococcus corallinus (Bergey et al. 1923) Goodfellow and Alderson 1977，异名
* Rhodococcus corynebacterioides (Serrano et al. 1972) Yassin and Schaal 2005
* Rhodococcus defluvii Kämpfer et al. 2014
* Rhodococcus degradans Švec et al. 2015，异名
* Rhodococcus electrodiphilus Ramaprasad et al. 2018
* Rhodococcus enclensis Dastager et al. 2014，异名
* 马红球菌 Rhodococcus equi (Magnusson 1923) Goodfellow and Alderson, 1977，异名
* 红串红球菌 Rhodococcus erythropolis (Gray and Thornton, 1928) Goodfellow and Alderson 1979
* 带化红球菌 Rhodococcus fascians (Tilford 1936) Goodfellow, 1984，束红球菌 = Corynebacterium fascians (Tilford) Dowson
* 甘南红球菌 Rhodococcus gannanensis Ma et al. 2017
* Rhodococcus globerulus Goodfellow et al. 1985
* Rhodococcus gordoniae Jones et al. 2004
* Rhodococcus hoagii (Morse 1912) Kämpfer et al. 2014
* Rhodococcus humicola Nguyen and Kim 2016
* Rhodococcus imtechensis Ghosh et al. 2006
* 嘉陵红球菌 Rhodococcus jialingiae Wang et al. 2010，异名
* Rhodococcus jostii Takeuchi et al. 2002
* 朝鲜红球菌 Rhodococcus koreensis Yoon et al. 2000
* Rhodococcus kroppenstedtii Mayilraj et al. 2006
* 昆明红球菌 Rhodococcus kunmingensis Wang et al. 2008，异名
* 京都红球菌 Rhodococcus kyotonensis Li et al. 2007
* Rhodococcus lactis Singh et al. 2015
* Rhodococcus luteus (ex Söhngen 1913) Nesterenko et al. 1982，异名
* 马鞍山红球菌 Rhodococcus maanshanensis Zhang et al. 2002
* Rhodococcus marinonascens Helmke and Weyland 1984
* Rhodococcus maris (ex Harrison 1929) Nesterenko et al. 1982，异名
* 南海红球菌 Rhodococcus nanhaiensis Li et al. 2012
* Rhodococcus obuensis Tsukamura 1983，异名
* Rhodococcus olei Chaudhary and Kim, 2018
* Rhodococcus opacus Klatte et al., 1995
* 稻米红球菌 Rhodococcus oryzae Li et al., 2020
* Rhodococcus pedocola Nguyen and Kim, 2016
* Rhodococcus percolatus Briglia et al., 1996
* Rhodococcus phenolicus Rehfuss and Urban, 2006
* Rhodococcus pyridinivorans Yoon et al., 2000
* Rhodococcus qingshengii Xu et al., 2007
* Rhodococcus rhodnii Goodfellow and Alderson 1979
* 玫瑰红红球菌 Rhodococcus rhodochrous (Zopf 1891) Tsukamura 1974
* Rhodococcus roseus (ex Grotenfelt 1889) Tsukamura et al. 1991，异名
* Rhodococcus ruber (Kruse 1896) Goodfellow and Alderson 1977
* Rhodococcus rubropertinctus (Hefferan 1904) Tsukamura 1974，异名
* Rhodococcus soli Li et al. 2015
* Rhodococcus sovatensis Táncsics et al. 2017
* Rhodococcus sputi (ex Tsukamura 1978) Tsukamura and Yano 1985，异名
* Rhodococcus subtropicus Lee et al. 2019
* Rhodococcus terrae (Tsukamura 1971) Tsukamura 1974，异名
* Rhodococcus triatomae Yassin 2005
* Rhodococcus trifolii Kämpfer et al. 2013
* 土基山红球菌 Rhodococcus tukisamuensis Matsuyama et al. 2003
* Rhodococcus wratislaviensis (Goodfellow et al. 1995) Goodfellow et al. 2002
* 云南红球菌 Rhodococcus yunnanensis Zhang et al. 2005
* Rhodococcus zopfii Stoecker et al. 1994
==参考文献==
* LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature