【苏格兰检察总长】
-{zh-cn:国王;zh-hk:英皇;zh-tw:国王}-陛下的讼辩人（His Majesty's Advocate），又称检察总长（Lord Advocate，Morair Tagraidh，Laird Advocat），是苏格兰政府及苏格兰官方的律政专员，负责处理属于下放至苏格兰议会的权力范围内的民事及刑事事宜。其为苏格兰的首席检控官。所有对可公诉罪行的检控都由皇家检控处及地方检控官服务处（Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service）以苏格兰检察总长的名义作出。
担任苏格兰检察总长的官员属于国务重臣。现任为Dorothy Bain，她于2021年6月由苏格兰首席大臣施雅晴（Nicola Sturgeon）提名。
== 历任苏格兰检察总长列表 ==
=== 英国联合之前 ===
* 1478 or earlier–1494: John Ross of Montgrenan
* 1494–1503: James Henryson of Fordell
* 1503–1521?: Richard Lawson of Heirigs
* 1521–1525: James Wishart of Pittarrow
* 1525–1527: Adam Otterburn of Reidhall
* 1527–1533: John Foulis and Adam Otterburn of Reidhall
* 1533–1538: Adam Otterburn and Henry Lauder
* 1538–1561: Henry Lauder
*Henry Balnaves, to Mary, Queen of Scots
*Thomas Cumin, Lord of Session
*1561: John Spens of Condie, Lord Condie
*Robert Crichton
*1573–1582: David Borthwick of Lochhill
* 1582–1589: David Macgill of Cranston-Riddell, and Nisbet
* 1589–1594: John Skene
* 1594: William Hart of Livelands
* 1594–1595: Andrew Logie
* 1595: Sir Thomas Hamilton and David Macgill
* 1596–1612: Sir Thomas Hamilton
* 1612–1626: Sir William Oliphant
* 1626–1645: Sir Thomas Hope, Bt
* 1646–?: Sir Archibald Johnston
*Sir Thomas Nicholson
*1659–1661: Sir Archibald Primrose
* 1661–1664: Sir John Fletcher
* 1664–1677: Sir John Nisbet
* 1677–1687: Sir George Mackenzie of Rosehaugh
* 1687–1688: John Dalrymple
* 1688–1689: Sir George Mackenzie
* 1689–1692: John Dalrymple
* 1692–1707: Sir James Stewart
=== 英国联合之后 ===
* 1707–1709: Sir James Stewart
* 1709–1711: Sir David Dalrymple, 1st Baronet
* 1711–1713: Sir James Stewart (second time)
* 1714: Thomas Kennedy of Dunure
* 1714–1720: Sir David Dalrymple, 1st Baronet
* 1720–1725: Robert Dundas the elder
* 1725–1737: Duncan Forbes
* 1737–1742: Charles Erskine
* 1742–1746: Robert Craigie
* 1746–1754: William Grant
* 1754–1760: Robert Dundas the younger
* 1760–1766: Thomas Miller
* 1766–1775: James Montgomery
* 1775–1783: Henry Dundas
* 1783: Hon. Henry Erskine
* 1783–1789: Ilay Campbell
* 1789–1801: Robert Dundas
* 1801–1804: Charles Hope
* 1804–1806: Sir James Montgomery, Bt
* 1806–1807: Hon. Henry Erskine
* 1807–1816: Archibald Colquhoun
* 1816–1819: Alexander Maconochie
* 1819–1830: Sir William Rae
* December 1830 – May 1834: Francis Jeffrey
* May – November 1834: John Murray
* December 1834 – April 1835: Sir William Rae
* April 1835 – April 1839: John Murray
* April 1839 – September 1841: Andrew Rutherfurd
* September 1841 – October 1842: Sir William Rae
* October 1842 – July 1846: Duncan McNeill
* July 1846 – April 1851: Andrew Rutherfurd
* April 1851 – February 1852: James Moncreiff
* February – May 1852: Adam Anderson
* May – December 1852: John Inglis
* December 1852 – March 1858: James Moncreiff
* March – July 1858: John Inglis
* July 1858 – April 1859: Charles Baillie
* April – June 1859: David Mure
* June 1859 – July 1866: James Moncreiff
* July 1866 – February 1867: George Patton
* February 1867 – December 1868: Edward Strathearn Gordon
* December 1868 – October 1869: James Moncreiff
* October 1869 – February 1874: George Young
* 1874–1876: Edward Strathearn Gordon
* July 1876 – April 1880: William Watson
* May 1880 – August 1881: John McLaren
* August 1881 – July 1885: John Blair Balfour
* July 1885 – February 1886: John Macdonald
* February – August 1886: John Blair Balfour
* August 1886 – October 1888: John Macdonald
* October 1888 – August 1891: James Patrick Bannerman Robertson
* October 1891 – August 1892: Sir Charles John Pearson
* August 1892 – July 1895: John Blair Balfour
* July 1895 – May 1896: Sir Charles John Pearson
* May 1896 – October 1903: Andrew Graham Murray
* October 1903 – December 1905: Charles Scott Dickson
* December 1905 – February 1909: Thomas Shaw
* February 1909 – October 1913: Alexander Ure
* October 1913 – December 1916: Robert Munro
* December 1916 – 1920: James Avon Clyde
* 1920–1922: Thomas Brash Morison
* March 1922 – November 1922: Charles David Murray
* November 1922 – February 1924: William Watson
* February 1924 – November 1924: Hugh Pattison MacMillan
* November 1924 – May 1929: William Watson
* May 1929 – June 1929: Alexander Munro MacRobert
* June 1929 – 1933: Craigie Mason Aitchison
* 1933–1935: Wilfrid Guild Normand
* April 1935 – October 1935: Douglas Jamieson
* 1935–1941: Thomas Mackay Cooper
* 1941–1945: James Scott Cumberland Reid
* 1945–1947: George Reid Thomson
* 1947–1951: John Thomas Wheatley
* 1951–1955: James Latham McDiarmid Clyde
* 1955–1960: William Rankine Milligan
* 1960–1962: William Grant
* 1962–1964: Ian Hamilton Shearer
* 1964–1967: George Gordon Stott
* 1967–1970: Henry Stephen Wilson
* 1970–1974: Norman Russell Wylie
* 1974–1979: Ronald King Murray
* 1979–1984: Lord Mackay of Clashfern
* 1984–1989: Lord Cameron of Lochbroom
* 1989–1992: Lord Fraser of Carmyllie
* 1992–1995: Lord Rodger of Earlsferry
* 1995–1997: Lord Mackay of Drumadoon
=== 权力下放之后 ===
* 1997–2000: Lord Hardie
* 2000–2006: Lord Boyd of Duncansby
* 2006–2011: Elish Angiolini
* 2011–2016: Frank Mulholland
* 2016–2021: James Wolffe
*2021-present: Dorothy Bain