【球腔菌科】
球腔菌科（学名：Mycosphaerellaceae）是一种子囊菌门座囊菌纲煤炱目真菌的科。本科的多个品种都是植物病原体，会影响很多常见的植物品种，例如：桉树、myrtle family等及Proteaceae等，分布非常广泛。
== 分类 ==
本科包含以下属：
* Acervuloseptoria Crous & Jol.Roux, 2014
* Achorodothis H.Sydow, 1926
* Acrocladium
* Acrodesmis
* Acrotheca Fuckel
* Allantophomoides S.L.Wei & T.Y.Zhang, 2003
* Amycosphaerella
* Anematidium Gronchi, 1931
* Anguillosporella U.Braun, 1995
* Annellosympodiella Crous & Assefa, 2014
* Apseudocercosporella
* Ascospora Fr., 1825
* Asperisporium Maubl., 1913
* Australosphaerella Videira & Crous, 2017
* Brunneosphaerella P.W.Crous, 2009
* Brunswickiella Videira & Crous, 2017
* Camptomeriphila Crous & M.J.Wingf., 2016
* Caryophylloseptoria Verkley, Quaedvl. & Crous
* Catenulocercospora C.Nakash., Videira & Crous, 2017
* Cercoramularia Videira, H.D.Shin, C.Nakash. & Crous, 2017
* Cercoseptoria Petr.
* Cercosphaerella Kleb.
* Cercospora Fresen. ex Fuckel
* Cercospora Fresenius, 1863
* Cercosporella Sacc.
* Cercosporidium Earle
* Cercosporina Speg.
* Cercostigmina U.Braun, 1993
* Chuppomyces
* Cladosporium Link ex Fr.
* Clarohilum
* Clypeispora A.W.Ramaley, 1991
* Clypeosphaerella Guatim., R.W.Barreto & Crous
* Collarispora Videira & Crous, 2017
* Colletogloeum Petrak, 1953
* Coremiopassalora U.Braun, C.Nakash., Videira & Crous, 2017
* Cucurbitariopsis R.Beck, 1882
* Cymadothea F.A.Wolf, 1935
* Davisoniella H.J.Swart, 1988
* Deightoniella
* Deightonomyces
* Depazea
* Devonomyces
* Dictyosporina
* Didymaria Corda
* Didymellina
* Discella Berk. & Broome
* Distocercospora N.Pons & B.C.Sutton, 1988
* Distocercosporaster
* Distomycovellosiella
* Dothistroma Hulbary, 1941
* Echinothecium Zopf
* Elletevera F.C.Deighton, 1969
* Epicoleosporium
* Epicymatia Fuckel, 1870
* Eriocercospora F.C.Deighton, 1969
* Eriocercosporella Rak.Kumar, A.N.Rai & Kamal ex U.Braun, 1998
* Euryachora Fuckel
* Exopassalora Videira & Crous, 2017
* Exutisphaerella Videira & Crous
* Filiella Videira & Crous
* Fulvia Cif.
* Fusicladiella Höhn.
* Fusoidiella Videira & Crous
* Geastrumia A.C.Batista, 1960
* Gillotia P.A.Saccardo & Trotter, 1913
* Gomphinaria
* Graminopassalora U.Braun et al.
* Helicomina
* Hippopotamyces
* Hyalocercosporidium Videira & Crous, 2017
* Hyalozasmidium U.Braun, C.Nakash., Videira & Crous, 2017
* Isariopsis Fresen.
* Jaczewskiella
* Laocoon J.C.David, 1997
* Lecanosticta Syd.
* Lizoniella
* Madagascaromyces U.Braun, C.Nakash., Videira & Crous, 2017
* Melanodothis R.H.Arnold, 1972
* Microcyclosporella J.Frank, Schroers & Crous
* Microcyclus
* Micronectriella Höhn., 1906
* Micronematomyces
* Miuraea Hara, 1948
* Mucomycosphaerella
* Mycodiella Crous
* Mycophycias Kohlm. & Volkm.-Kohlm., 1998
* 球腔菌属 Mycosphaerella Johanson, 1884
* Mycosphaerellascoidetes
* Mycosphaerelloides
* Mycovellosiella Rangel, 1917
* Neoceratosperma Crous & Cheew.
* Neocercospora
* Neocercosporidium Videira & Crous, 2017
* Neodeightoniella P.W.Crous & W.J.Swart, 2013
* Neokirramyces
* Neomycosphaerella P.W.Crous, 2013
* Neopenidiella
* Neophloeospora
* Neopseudocercospora P.W.Crous, 2013
* Neopseudocercosporella Videira & Crous
* Neoramichloridium
* Neoseptoria W.Quaedvlieg, G.J.M.Verkley & P.W.Crous, 2013
* Nothopassalora U.Braun, C.Nakash., Videira & Crous, 2017
* Nothopericoniella
* Nothophaeocryptopus
* Nothotrimmatostroma Crous, 2019
* Oligostroma
* Ophiocarpella Theiss. & Syd.
* Oreophylla Ciferri, 1954
* Ovosphaerella
* Ovularia Sacc.
* Pachyramichloridium
* Palaeocercospora S.Mitra & M.Banerjee, 2000
* Pallidocercospora P.W.Crous, 2013
* Pantospora Ciferri, 1938
* Paracercospora Deighton, 1979
* Paracercosporidium
* Paramycosphaerella Crous & Jol.Roux
* Paramycovellosiella
* Parapallidocercospora
* Passalora Fr.
* Pazschkeella H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1901
* Periconiella Sacc.
* Phacellium Bonord.
* Phaeocercospora Crous
* Phaeoisariopsis Ferraris, 1909
* Phaeophleospora Rangel
* Phaeoramularia Munt.-Cvetk., 1960
* Phaeothecoidea P.W.Crous, 2007
* Phaeothecoidiella J.C.Batzer & P.W.Crous, 2010
* Pharcidia Körber, 1865
* Phloeospora Wallr., 1833
* Placocrea H.Sydow, 1939
* Pleopassalora Videira & Crous, 2017
* Pleuropassalora
* Pluripassalora Videira & Crous, 2017
* Plurivorosphaerella
* Polyphialoseptoria W.Quaedvlieg, R.W.Barreto, G.J.M.Verkley & P.W.Crous, 2013
* Polythrincium Kunze
* Prathigada Subramanian, 1956
* Protostegia M.C.Cooke, 1880
* Pseudocercospora Speg., 1910
* Pseudocercosporella Deighton
* Pseudocercosporidium F.C.Deighton, 1973
* Pseudopericoniella
* Pseudophaeophleospora C.Nakash., Videira & Crous, 2017
* Pseudophaeoramularia U.Braun, 1997
* Pseudostigmidium J.Etayo, 2008
* Pseudozasmidium Videira & Crous, 2017
* Quasiphloeospora B.C.Sutton, P.W.Crous & S.F.Shamoun, 1996
* Ragnhildiana Solheim, 1931
* Ramichloridium Stahel ex de Hoog
* Ramularia Unger, 1833
* Ramulariopsis Spegazzini, 1910
* Ramulispora Miura
* Rhabdospora (Dur. & Mont.) Mont.
* Rhabdospora (Durieu & Mont. ex Sacc.) Sacc., 1884
* Rhachisphaerella
* Rosisphaerella Videira & Crous
* Ruptoseptoria Quaedvl., Verkley & Crous
* Scirrhiachora
* Scolecostigmina U.Braun, 1999
* Semipseudocercospora
* Septocylindrium Bonord. ex Sacc.
* Septogloeum Sacc., 1880
* Septoria Sacc., 1884
* Sirosporium Bubák & Serebrianikow, 1912
* Sonderhenia H.J.Swart & J.Walker
* Spermophyllosticta Kamilov, 1972
* Sphaerella (Fr.) Rabenh., 1856
* Sphaerellothecium Zopf
* 亚球壳菌属 Sphaerulina Saccardo, 1878
* Stenella Syd.
* Stenellopsis B.Huguenin, 1965
* Stigmidium Trevis., 1860
* Stigmina E.Baldacci & Ciferri, 1937
* Stigmina Sacc.
* Stromatoseptoria Quaedvl., Verkley & Crous
* Sultanimyces
* Tandonella S.S.Prasad & R.A.B.Verma, 1970
* Trochophora R.T.Moore, 1955
* Uwebraunia P.W.Crous & M.J.Wingfield, 1996
* Uwemyces Hern.-Restr., G.A.Sarria & Crous, 2016
* Verrucisporota D.E.Shaw & J.L.Alcorn, 1993
* Virosphaerella Videira & Crous, 2017
* Xenomycosphaerella Quaedvl. & Crous
* Xenopassalora Crous, 2017
* Xenoramularia
* Xenosonderhenia Crous
* Xenosonderhenioides Videira & Crous, 2017
* Xenostigmina P.W.Crous, 1998
* Zasmidium Fr.
* Zymoseptoria Quaedvlieg & Crous