【俄罗斯化】
Edvard Isto所绘的油画，画中将Russification of Finland描绘成一只双头鹰在攻击芬兰少女、并且撕毁她的法律书籍.
俄罗斯化（rusifikacija）是指俄罗斯人将其境内非俄罗斯民族进行同化、民族融合的手段。此政策在19世纪的俄罗斯帝国、20世纪的苏联和21世纪的俄罗斯联邦皆采取过，历史上曾受俄罗斯人统治的波罗的海三国民族、芬兰人、波兰人、车臣人与白俄罗斯人、哈萨克人皆曾受到此政策的影响、本国文化受到镇压，苏联于史达林时期更曾大规模推动此政策，更将军事占领的波兰境内的民族主义者大量屠杀。
==延伸阅读==
* Anderson, Barbara A., and Brian D. Silver. 1984. "Equality, Efficiency, and Politics in Soviet Bilingual Education Policy: 1934–1980," American Political Science Review 78 (December): 1019–1039.
* Armstrong, John A. 1968. "The Ethnic Scene in the Soviet Union: The View of the Dictatorship," in Erich Goldhagen, Ed., Ethnic Minorities in the Soviet Union (New York: Praeger): 3–49.
* Aspaturian, Vernon V. 1968. "The Non-Russian Peoples," in Allen Kassof, Ed., Prospects for Soviet Society. New York: Praeger: 143–198.
* Azrael, Jeremy R., Ed. 1978. Soviet Nationality Policies and Practices. New York: Praeger.
*  publisher=New York, Frederick A. Praeger
* Bilinsky, Yaroslav. 1962. "The Soviet Education Laws of 1958–59 and Soviet Nationality Policy," Soviet Studies 14 (Oct. 1962): 138–157.
* cite book | author=Carrère d'Encausse, Hélène | year=1992 | title=Grand défi (Grand Defile; Bolsheviks and Nations 1917–1930) | page=186 | publisher=Warsaw, Most
*  isbn=0-333-10575-3
* cite book | author=Andrzej Chwalba | year=1999 | title=Polacy w służbie Moskali (Poles in the Muscovite Service)| page=257 | publisher=Kraków, PWN | isbn=83-01-12753-8
* cite book | author=Gross, J. T. | year=2000 | title=Revolution from abroad; the soviet conquest of Poland's western Ukraine and western Belorussia | page=396 | publisher=Princeton, Princeton University Press | isbn=0-691-09603-1
* Gasimov, Zaur (Ed.), Kampf um Wort und Schrift. Russifizierung in Osteuropa im 19.-20. Jahrhundert. Göttingen:V&R 2012.
* Hajda, Lubomyr, and Mark Beissinger, Eds. 1990. The Nationality Factor in Soviet Politics and Society. Boulder, CO: Westview.
* Kaiser, Robert, and Jeffrey Chinn. 1996. The Russians as the New Minority in the Soviet Successor States. Boulder, CO: Westview.
* Karklins, Rasma. 1986. Ethnic Relations in the USSR: The Perspective from Below. Boston and London: Allen & Unwin.
* Kreindler, Isabelle. 1982. "The Changing Status of Russian in the Soviet Union," International Journal of the Sociology of Language 33: 7–39.
* Lewis, E. Glyn. 1972. Multilingualism in the Soviet Union: Aspects of Language Policy and its Implementation. The Hague: Mouton.
* Pavlenko, Aneta. 2008. Multilingualism in Post-Soviet Countries. Multilingual Matters, Tonawanda, NY. 1-84769-087-4.
*  isbn=83-87833-06-1
* Cite book|last=Rouland|first=Michael|year=2004|chapter=A nation on stage: music and the 1936 Festival of Kazak Arts|title=In Neil Edmunds, ed., Soviet Music and Society under Lenin and Stalin: The baton and sickle (pp. 181–208)|location=Abingdon & New York, NY|publisher=RoutledgeCurzon|isbn=978-0-415-30219-7
* cite book | author=Serbak, Mykola | year=1997 | title=Natsional'na politika tsarizmu na pravoberežniy Ukrayni (National Politics of Tsardom in Right-bank Ukraine)| page=89 | publisher=Kyiv, Kyiv Shevchenko University Press | isbn=5-7763-9036-2
* Silver, Brian D. 1974. "The Status of National Minority Languages in Soviet Education: An Assessment of Recent Changes," Soviet Studies 26 (January): 28–40.
*Silver, Brian D. 1986. "The Ethnic and Language Dimensions in Russian and Soviet Censuses," in Ralph S. Clem, Ed., Research Guide to the Russian and Soviet Censuses (Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press): 70–97.
*  publisher=Wrocław, AWF
* Thaden, Edward C., Ed. 1981. Russification in the Baltic Provinces and Finland, 1855–1914. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 0-691-05314-6
* cite book | last=Weeks | first=Theodore R. | year=1996 | title=Nation and state in late Imperial Russia: nationalism and Russification on the western frontier, 1863–1914 | page=297 | publisher=DeKalb, Northern Illinois University Press | isbn=0-87580-216-8
* cite journal |last= Weeks |first= Theodore R. |year= 2001 |title= Russification and the Lithuanians, 1863–1905 |url= https://archive.org/details/sim_slavic-review_spring-2001_60_1/page/96 |journal= Slavic Review |volume= 60 |issue= 1 |pages= 96–114 |jstor= 2697645 |doi= 10.2307/2697645 |s2cid= 163956911
* cite journal |last= Weeks |first= Theodore R. |year= 2004 |title= Russification: Word and Practice 1863–1914 |url= http://www.amphilsoc.org/sites/default/files/480407.pdf |journal= Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society |volume= 148 |issue= 4 |pages= 471–489 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120523232533/http://www.amphilsoc.org/sites/default/files/480407.pdf |archive-date= 23 May 2012
* cite book | author=Weeks, Theodore R. | year=2011 | title=Russification / Sovietization | publisher=Institute of European History | url=http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0159-2010101141
* Wixman, Ronald. 1984. The Peoples of the USSR: An Ethnographic Handbook. New York: M.E. Sharpe and London, Macmillan.
*  isbn=0-333-69550-X
* cite book | year=2003 | title=Problemy natsional'nogo soznaniâ pol'skogo naseleniâ na Belarusi (Problems of National Identity of Poles in Belarus)| page=288 | publisher=Grodno, Society of Poles in Belarus
==参阅==
*民族主义
*德意志化
*苏维埃化
*大民族主义
*黄俄罗斯计划
==外部连结==
*  Russification in Lithuaniadate=20050827104030
* The Civic Identity of Russifying Officials in the Empire’s Northwestern Region after 1863 by Mikhail Dolbilov (PDF)
*  Permanent mission of Caucasian Institute for Democracy Foundation opened in Tskhinvali – Regnum News Agency (Russia), 9 December 2005
*  Tatarstan Rejects Dominant Role of Russians – Kommersant, 6 March 2006
category:文化同化