【欧洲帽贝属】
欧洲帽贝属（学名：Patella）是帽贝类海螺的属，属于一种有鳃的笠螺科海洋腹足纲软体动物WoRMS_138312。本属亦是笠螺科的模式属。
本属旧属前鳃亚纲，椭圆锥型，多附著在海边岩石上。主要生活于冷凉水域，壳背隆起，表面粗糙，一般为褐色，壳内为白色，具光泽。
==物种==
shell of Patella gomesii
本属过往包含多个亚属，但现时或已分离出去，又或合并到本属。但这些异名与现有物种总计超过400项纪录。19，WoRMS纪录本属物种只有下列22个现生及化石物种：
*Patella alessiae Forli, Dell'Angelo, Montagna & Taviani, 2004 †
*Patella ambroggii Lecointre, 1952 †
* Röding, 1798
* small|Linnaeus, 1758
* d'Orbigny, 1840
* Pennant, 1777
*Patella estotiensis Lozouet, 1999 †
* Gmelin, 1791
*Patella hebertiana (d'Orbigny, 1850) †
* Gmelin, 1791
*Patella mahamensis Martín-González, 2018 †
*Patella maxoratensis Martín-González & Vera-Peláez, 2018 †
* Krauss, 1848
* small|Linnaeus, 1758
* Gould, 1846
*Patella protea Doderlein, 1862 †
* small|Linnaeus, 1758
* Massier, 2009
* Massier, 2009
*Patella tintina Martín-González & Vera-Peláez, 2018 †
* Gmelin, 1791
*Patella vulgata small|Linnaeus, 1758
taxon inquirendum
* Patella depsta Reeve, 1855
* Patella reynaudi Deshayes, 1832
nomen dubium
*Patella crassicosta Deshayes, 1835
*Patella crassicostata Rovasenda in Sacco, 1897 †
*Patella crenata Gmelin, 1791
*Patella hepatica Gmelin, 1791
*Patella monticola Nuttall in Carpenter
*Patella monticula Nuttall in Carpenter
异名
* Patella achates Reeve, 1855: synonym of Acmaea achates (Reeve, 1855)
* Patella aculeata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella adansonii Dunker, 1853: synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella afra Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Trimusculus afer (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella alba da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella alba Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella albescens Philippi, 1846: synonym of Iothia albescens (Philippi, 1846)
* Patella albida Mörch, 1853: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella algira Deshayes, 1840: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella ambigua Dillwyn, 1817: synonym of  (Donovan, 1820)
* Patella amoena Say, 1822: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella amphitrite Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella anatina Donovan, 1820: synonym of  (Donovan, 1820)
* Patella ancyloides Forbes, 1840, non J de C Sowerby, 1824 and Patella exigua W. Thompson, 1844 are synonyms for  (W. Thompson, 1844)
* Patella apertura Montagu, 1803: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella aphanes Robson, 1986: synonym of  (Robson, 1986)
* Patella araucana d'Orbigny, 1839: synonym of Scurria araucana (d'Orbigny, 1839)
* Patella ardosiaea Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana ardosiaea (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
* Patella argenvillei Krauss, 1848: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella articulata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella aspera Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella aster Reeve, 1855 : synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella athletica Bean, 1844: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella auricola da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
* Patella auricularia Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of 龙骨海鹿 (Lightfoot, 1786)
* Patella australis Lamarck, 1819: synonym of 顶盖螺 (Schumacher, 1817)
* Patella axiaerata Verco, 1912: synonym of Asteracmea axiaerata (Verco, 1912)
* Patella azorica Nuttal in Jay, 1852: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella barbara Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella barbata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella baudonii Drouet, 1858: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella bifida Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella bimaculata Montagu, 1803: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of  Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella boninensis Pilsbry, 1891: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Patella bonnardii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella borbonica Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1804: synonym of  (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1804)
* Patella caeca O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella calamus Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864: synonym of  (Crosse & P. Fischer, 1864)
* Patella calicula Li Chang, 1930: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella cancellata Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella candeana d'Orbigny, 1847: synonym of  G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
* Patella candida Couthouy, 1838: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella capensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of 车轮笠螺 (Born, 1778)
* Patella ceciliana (Orbigny, 1841): synonym of  (d'Orbigny, 1841)
* Patella cernica (H. Adams, 1869): synonym of  (Reeve, 1855)
* Patella chapmani Tenison-Woods, 1875: synonym of  (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
* Patella chinensis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella chitonoides Reeve, 1854: synonym of  (Reeve, 1854)
* Patella cinnamomea Gould, 1846: synonym of Phenacolepas cinnamomea (Gould, 1846)
* Patella clathratula Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana ardosiaea (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
* Patella clealandi Fleming, 1828: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella clypea Brown, 1827: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella cochlear Born, 1778: synonym of  (Born, 1778)
* Patella coeruleata da Costa, 1778: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella coffea (Reeve, 1855): synonym of  (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Patella compressa Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella concolor f. polygramma Tomlin, 1931: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella conica Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella conspicua Philippi, 1849: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella cornea Helbling, 1779: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella costosoplicata Mörch, 1853: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella crepidula Linnaeus, 1767: synonym of  Lamarck, 1822
* Patella cretacea Reeve, 1854: synonym of 星笠螺 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* Patella cylindrica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella cypria Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella cypridium Perry, 1811: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
* † Patella deformis K. Martin, 1883: synonym of  † Cellana deformis (K. Martin, 1883)
* Patella digitata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella dilatata Lamarck, 1822: synonym of  (Lamarck, 1822)
* Patella dira Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana dira (Reeve, 1855)
* Patella donacina Anton, 1838: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella electrina Reeve, 1854: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
* Patella emarginuloides Philippi, 1868: synonym of  (Philippi, 1868)
* Patella enneagona Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella equestris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 风铃晃盖螺 (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella exigua Thompson W., 1844: synonym of  (W. Thompson, 1844)
* Patella extinctorium Turton, 1819: synonym of Pomatoceros triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Spirobranchus triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella exusta Reeve, 1854 and Patella pica Reeve, 1854 are synonyms for  (Reeve, 1854)
* Patella farquhari Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella favaniana Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella fissura Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella flava Hutton, 1873: synonym of  (Hutton, 1873)
* Patella flexuosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 and Patella stellaeformis Reeve, 1842 are synonyms for 星笠螺 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* Patella forbesi Smith J., 1839: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella fornicata Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella fragilis Philippi, 1836: synonym of  Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella fraunfeldi Dunker, 1866: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846
* Patella fulva O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella fungoides Da Costa, 1771: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella fusca Landt, 1800: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella galathea Lamarck, 1819: synonym of 鳞片扁帽螺 (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella galeata Helbing, 1779: synonym of  (Helbing, 1779)
* Patella garconi Deshayes, 1863: synonym of  (Reeve, 1855)
* Patella goreensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  Lamarck, 1822
* Patella gorgonica da Costa, 1771: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella goudoti Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
* Patella graeca Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella granatina: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella granostriata Reeve, 1855: synonym of Cellana granostriata (Reeve, 1855)
* Patella granularis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella grata Gould, 1859: synonym of 斗笠螺 (Gould, 1859)
* Patella grisea Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella grisea de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella guineensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella guttata d'Orbigny, 1840: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846
* Patella helena Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella hellespontiana Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella hepatica Prtichard & Gatliff, 1902: synonym of Patelloida victoriae (Gatliff & Gabriel, 1922)
* Patella hera Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella hombroni Dautzenberg & Bouge, 1933: synonym of Cellana radiata orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891)
* Patella hypsilotera Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella illuminata Gould, 1846: synonym of  (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
* Patella inconspicua Gray, 1843: synonym of  (Gray, 1843)
* Patella instabilis Gould, 1846: synonym of  (Gould, 1846)
* Patella intermedia Murray in Knapp, 1857, black-footed limpet: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
* Patella intorta Pennant, 1777: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella jamaicensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella karachiensis Winckworth, 1930: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella kermadecensis: synonym of  (Pilsbry, 1894)
* Patella kraussii Dunker, 1853: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella lacunosa Reeve, 1855: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella lacustris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella laevigata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
* Patella laevis Pennant, 1777: synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella lamarckii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella lamellata Röding, 1798: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella lampedusensis de Gregorio, 1884: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella laterocompressa de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854: synonym of  (de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854)
* Patella laticostata: synonym of  (Blainville, 1825)
* Patella lepas Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Bruguière, 1789)
* Patella leucopleura Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella limatula Carpenter, 1864: synonym of  (Carpenter, 1864)
* Patella listeri Monterosato, 1888: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella livescens Reeve, 1855: synonym of  (Reeve, 1855)
* Patella longicosta Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella lowei d'Orbigny, 1839: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella lusitanica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella luteola Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella mabillei Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
* Patella macroschisma Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of Macroschisma macroschisma (Lightfoot, 1786)
* Patella magellanica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella mamillata Risso, 1826: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella mammilaris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella mammillaris Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of Trimusculus mammillaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella margaritacea Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella mazatlandica G. B. Sowerby I, 1839: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Patella medusa Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella mexicana  Broderip, W.J. & G.B. I Sowerby, 1829: synonym of  (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
* Patella micans Röding, 1798: synonym of Cellana cylindrica (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella militaris Linnaeus, 1771: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella miniata Born, 1778 and Patella sanguinans Reeve, 1854 are synonyms for  (Born, 1778)
* Patella moreleti Drouet, 1858: synonym of 星笠螺 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* Patella moreli Deshayes, 1863: synonym of 星笠螺 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* Patella morio Noodt, 1819: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella muricata Brocchi, 1814: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella mytiliformis Schroeter, 1786: synonym of Ansates pellucida (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Patella pellucida Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella mytilina Helbling, 1779: synonym of  (Helbling, 1779)
* Patella nacrina de Gregorio, 1884: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella nigra , 1771 and Patella safiana Lamarck are synonyms for  (da Costa, 1771)
* Patella nigrisquamata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cellana mazatlandica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Patella nigrolineata Reeve, 1854: synonym of 松叶笠螺 (Reeve, 1854)
* Patella nigropunctata Reeve, 1854: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella nigrosquamosa Dunker, 1846: synonym of Patella piperata Gould, 1846
* Patella noachina Linnaeus, 1771: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1771)
* Patella notata Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1785)
* Patella novemradiata Quoy & Gaimard, 1834: synonym of  (Reeve, 1855)
* Patella nubecula Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella nympha Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella obtecta Krauss, 1848: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella octoradiata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella octoradiata Hutton, 1873: synonym of  (Tenison-Woods, 1875)
* Patella oculus: synonym of  (Born, 1778)
* Patella oculuscati Noodt, 1819: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella oculushirci da Costa, 1771: synonym of  (Born, 1778)
* Patella ombracula Blainville, 1819: synonym of 中华伞螺 (Lightfoot, 1786)
* Patella opea Reeve, 1855: synonym of  G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
* Patella orbignyana Nordsieck & Talavera, 1979: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella pallida Gould, 1859: synonym of  (Gould, 1859)
* Patella parasitica (Orbigny, 1841): synonym of  (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Patella parva Montagu, 1803: synonym of  (O.F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella patriarcha Pilsbry, 1891: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella paulinoi Locard, 1894: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella paumotensis Gould, 1846: synonym of 星笠螺 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* Patella pectinata Born, 1780: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella penicillata (Reeve, 1855): synonym of  (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Patella peronii: synonym of  (Blainville, 1825)
* Patella perversa Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella pharaonis Jousseaume, 1888: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella pica Reeve, 1854: synonym of  (Reeve, 1854)
* Patella picta Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella plicaria Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella plicata Born, 1778: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella plumbea Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella polaris Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Nacella polaris (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
* Patella poli Scacchi, 1832: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella polita Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella pontica Valenciennes in Monterosato, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella pontica Milaschewitsch, 1914: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella porcellana Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 壁蜑螺 (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella pottsi Hutton, 1873: synonym of  (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
* Patella profunda Deshayes, 1863: synonym of  (Deshayes, 1863)
* Patella pulchella Forbes, 1835: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella pulcherrima Krebs, 1864: synonym of  G. B. Sowerby I, 1834
* Patella punctata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella punctulata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella puncturata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  (Helbling, 1779)
* Patella pustulata Helbling, 1779: synonym of  (Helbling, 1779)
* Patella pyramidata Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella pyriformis da Costa, 1771: synonym of  (Born, 1778)
* Patella radiata Born, 1778: synonym of 车轮笠螺 (Born, 1778)
* Patella radiata Perry, 1811: synonym of Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella redimiculum Reeve, 1854: synonym of  (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
* Patella repanda Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella reticulata Donovan, 1803: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella richelmia Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella rietensis Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella riparia Nardo, 1847: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella rosea Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella rota Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella rouxii Payraudeau, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella rubella O. Fabricius, 1780: synonym of  (O. Fabricius, 1780)
* Patella rudis Röding, 1798: synonym of  (Born, 1778)
* Patella safiana Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella sagittata Gould, 1846: synonym of  Powell, 1973
* Patella sanguinans Reeve, 1854: synonym of Cymbula sanguinans (Reeve, 1854)
* Patella scapula Martyn, 1786: synonym of 龙骨海鹿 (Lightfoot, 1786)
* Patella schrenckii Lischke, 1868: synonym of 花青螺 (Lischke, 1868)
* Patella scissa Salis Marschlins, 1793: synonym of  Payraudeau, 1826
* Patella scurra Lesson, 1831: synonym of  (Lesson, 1831)
* Patella scutellina Locard, 1892: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella scutellum Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Amblychilepas scutella sic: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella septemradiata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella serrata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of Siphonaria serrata (Fischer von Waldheim, 1807)
* Patella silicina Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella sinensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella sinica Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Umbraculum sinicum (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of 中华伞螺 (Lightfoot, 1786)
* Patella sowerbyi Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella spectabilis Dunker, 1853: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella spinetum Röding, 1798: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella spinifera Lamarck, 1819: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella spinosa Fischer von Waldheim, 1807: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella spinosula Meuschen, 1787: synonym of  Gmelin, 1791
* Patella spinulosa Mörch, 1853: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella squama de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella squama Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Monia squama (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella squamata Röding, 1798: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella squamata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Cymbula nigra (da Costa, 1771): synonym of  (Lamarck, 1819)
* Patella stella Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella stellaeformis Reeve, 1842: synonym of 星笠螺 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* Patella stellifera Gmelin, 1791: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella stellularia Quoy & Gaimard, 1834: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella strigilis Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of  (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841)
* Patella subgranularis de Blainville, 1825: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella subplana Potiez & Michaud, 1838: synonym of Patella caerulea Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella tabularis Krauss, 1848: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella tahitica Curtiss, 1938: synonym of  (Röding, 1798)
* Patella tara Prashad & Rao, 1934: synonym of 星笠螺 (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* Patella tarentina Salis Marschlins, 1793: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella taslei Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella depressa Pennant, 1777
* Patella teneriffae Mabille, 1888: synonym of Patella ulyssiponensis Gmelin, 1791
* Patella tessellata Hombron & Jacquinot, 1841: synonym of Cellana radiata orientalis (Pilsbry, 1891)
* Patella tessulata O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella testudinalis O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of Testudinalia testudinalis (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 龟甲笠螺 (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella thetis Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella toreuma Reeve, 1854: synonym of 花笠螺 (Reeve, 1854)
* Patella tricarinata Linnaeus, 1767: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1767)
* Patella tricornis Turton, 1819: synonym of Pomatoceros triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Spirobranchus triqueter (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella trigona Gmelin, 1791: synonym of Pilosabia trigona (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella tucopiana: synonym of  Powell, 1925
* Patella turtonia Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella umbraculum Lightfoot, 1786: synonym of 中华伞螺 (Lightfoot, 1786)
* Patella umbrellata Delle Chiaje, 1830: synonym of 中华伞螺 (Lightfoot, 1786)
* Patella undulata Röding, 1798: synonym of Cheilea undulata (Röding, 1798)
* Patella ungarica Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella unguis Linnaeus, 1758: synonym of 皱纹鸭嘴螺 (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella variabilis (Reeve, 1855): synonym of  (G. B. Sowerby I, 1839)
* Patella variabilis Krauss, 1848: synonym of  (Krauss, 1848)
* Patella variabilis Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella rustica Linnaeus, 1758
* Patella variegata Reeve, 1842: synonym of  (Gmelin, 1791)
* Patella variegata Reeve, 1854: synonym of  (Pilsbry, 1892)
* Patella vespertina Risso, 1826: synonym of Patella ferruginea Gmelin, 1791
* Patella victoriae Gatliff & Gabriel, 1922: synonym of Patelloida victoriae (Gatliff & Gabriel, 1922)
* Patella virgata Gmelin, 1791: synonym of 车轮笠螺 (Born, 1778)
* Patella virginea O. F. Müller, 1776: synonym of  (O. F. Müller, 1776)
* Patella viridula (Lamarck, 1819): synonym of  (Lamarck, 1822)
* Patella whitechurchi Turton, 1932: synonym of  (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Patella zebrina Lesson, 1831: synonym of  (Lesson, 1831)
==参考文献==
==外部连结==