【埃尔默·伯恩斯坦】
Elmer Bernstein
埃尔默·伯恩斯坦（Elmer Bernstein，catIdx=B），美国作曲家，出生于纽约市，好莱坞著名电影配乐大师、作曲家，曾为《十诫》等影片作曲。
伯恩斯坦从1950年开始从事电影配乐创作。曾为《十诫》（1956）、《豪勇七蛟龙》（1960）、《杀死一只知更鸟》（1962）、《第三集中营》（1963）以及《大地惊雷》（1969）等影片创作过电影音乐。
伯恩斯坦曾14次获得奥斯卡奖提名，只在1967年凭借影片《全新的米莉》拿过一次奖。然而他的《豪勇七蛟龙》配乐广为流传，已经成为美国西部片音乐的经典。2005年，《豪勇七蛟龙》和《杀死一只知更鸟》两部影片的配乐被列入《AFI百年百大电影配乐》（总列25部影片的配乐）。他还曾经两度荣膺金球奖最佳电影音乐奖。
他最后一部作品是为在他80岁时创作的影片《天上人间》（2002）配乐。
此外，国家地理频道的经典开场小号也是由他编曲。
==作品==
* Sudden Fear (1952)
* Cat-Women of the Moon (1953)
* Robot Monster (1953)
* The Man with the Golden Arm (1955)
* Gunsmoke (1955) TV series
* 《十诫》（The Ten Commandments） (1956)
* Men in War (1957)
* The Tin Star (1957)
* 《成功的甜蜜滋味》（Sweet Smell of Success） (1957)
* God's Little Acre (1958)
* The Miracle (1959)
* Johnny Staccato (1959) (TV)
* 《豪勇七蛟龙》（The Magnificent Seven） (1960)
* The Rat Race (1960)
* Story on Page One (1960)
* The Comancheros (1961)
* By Love Possessed (1961)
* The Young Doctors (1961)
* Summer and Smoke (1961)
* 《怪屋疑云》（To Kill a Mockingbird） (1962)
* Walk on the Wild Side (1962)
* A Girl Named Tamiko (1962)
* Birdman of Alcatraz (1962)
* Kings of the Sun (1963)
* The Caretakers (1963)
* The Making of The President:1960 (1963) (Emmy Award Winner)
* 《大逃亡》（The Great Escape） (1963)
* Hud (1963)
* The Carpetbaggers (1964)
* The World of Henry Orient (1964)
* The Sons of Katie Elder (1965)
* The Hallelujah Trail(1965)
* Baby the Rain Must Fall (1965)
* Return of the Seven (1966)
* National Geographic Society Specials|Voyage of the Brigantine Yankee (1966) TV series
* Hawaii (1966)
* The Silencers (1966)
* National Geographic Society Specials|Yankee Sails Across Europe (1967) TV series
* Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967)
* I Love You, Alice B. Toklas (1968)
* The Gypsy Moths (1969)
* 《雷玛根大桥》 (1969)
* Guns of the Magnificent Seven (1969)
* 《大地惊雷》（True Grit） (1969)
* The Liberation of L.B. Jones (1970)
* Cannon for Cordoba (1970)
* A Walk in the Spring Rain (1970)
* Big Jake (1971)
* Doctor's Wives (1971)
* See No Evil (1971)
* The Rookies (1972) (TV)
* The Amazing Mr. Blunden (1972)
* The Magnificent Seven Ride! (1972)
* Cahill U.S. Marshal (1973)
* Gold (1974)
* McQ (1974)
* Deadly Honeymoon (1974)
* The Trial of Billy Jack (1974)
* Ellery Queen (1975) TV series
* Mr Quilp (1975)
* Report to the Commissioner (1975)
* Once an Eagle (1976)  TV miniseries (theme)
* Captains and The Kings (1976)  TV miniseries (Emmy Nomination)
* 老查的故事 (1976)
* The Incredible Sarah (1976)
* The Shootist (1976)
* Slapshot (1977)
* Casey's Shadow (rejected) (1978)
* National Lampoon's Animal House (1978)
* Billy Jack Goes to Washington (1978)
* Bloodbrothers (1978)
* 《天摇地摆震山河》Zulu Dawn (1979)
* The Great Santini (1979)
* Meatballs (1979)
* 《空前绝后满天飞》（Airplane!） (1980)
* Trust Me (1980)
* The Blues Brothers (1980)
* Saturn 3 (1980)
* Heavy Metal (1981)
* Honky Tonk Freeway (1981)
* Going Ape (1981)
* The Chosen (1981)
* An American Werewolf in London (1981)
* Stripes (1981)
* Genocide (1982)
* Five Days One Summer (1982)
* Airplane II: The Sequel (Themes) (1982)
* Thriller (1983) (music video)
* Class (1983)
* Trading Places (1983)
* Spacehunter: Adventures in the Forbidden Zone (1983)
* Prince Jack (1984)
* Marie Ward - Zwischen Galgen und Glorie (1984)
* Bolero (1984)
* Ghostbusters (1984)
* The Black Cauldron (1985) Disney Animation
* The Journey of Natty Gann (rejected) (1985)
* Spies Like Us (1985)
* ¡Three Amigos! (1986)
* Legal Eagles (1986)
* Leonard Part 6 (1987)
* Amazing Grace and Chuck (1987)
* Funny Farm (1988)
* Good Mother (1988)
* Da (1988)
* Stars and Bars (rejected) (1988)
* A Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon (rejected) (1988)
* 《无悔今生》My Left Foot (1989)
* Trust Me (rejected) (1989)
* Slipstream (1989)
* Murder in Mississippi (rejected) (1990)
* The Field (1990)
* The Grifters (1990)
* 《海角惊魂》Cape Fear (adaptation) (1991)
* 《激情蔷薇》Rambling Rose (1991)
* A Rage in Harlem (1991)
* Oscar (1991)
* 《川流岁月》（A River Runs Through It） (rejected) (1992)
* Mad Dog and Glory (1992)
* 《心外幽情》The Age of Innocence (1993)
* Lost in Yonkers (1993)
* The Cemetery Club (1993)
* The Good Son (1993)
* I Love Trouble (rejected) (1994)
* 《蓝衣魔鬼》Devil in a Blue Dress (1995)
* Search and Destroy (1995)
* Canadian Bacon (1995)
* Frankie Starlight (1995)
* Bulletproof (1996)
* Last Man Standing (rejected) (1996)
* The Scarlet Letter (rejected) (1997)
* Buddy (1997)
* The Rainmaker (1997)
* Hoodlum (1997)
* Twilight (1998)
* Bringing out the Dead (1999)
* 《超智特务显神通》Wild Wild West (1999)
* The Deep End of the Ocean (1999)
* 《男人爱美神》Keeping the Faith (2000)
* 《纽约风云》Gangs of New York (rejected) (2002)
* 《天上人间》Far from Heaven (2002)
==奖项==
*奥斯卡奖
**The Man with the Golden Arm (1955)
**《豪勇七蛟龙》（The Magnificent Seven） (1960)
**Summer and Smoke (1961)
**《怪屋疑云》（To Kill a Mockingbird） (1962)
**Walk on the Wild Side (1962)
**Return of the Seven (1966)
**Gold (1974)
**Thoroughly Modern Millie (1967)
**《大地惊雷》（True Grit） (1969)
**Trading Places (1983)
**《心外幽情》（The Age of Innocence）
**《天上人间》
==参考文献==