【土蜗属】
土蜗属（学名：Galba）为一种会呼吸空气的淡水螺物种，属于椎实螺科的有肺类腹足纲软体动物WoRMS_716335。本属最广为人知的物种为截口土蜗（Galba truncatula）。
本属物种已知从侏罗纪就已出现，到现在仍有现生种
==物种==
本属物种计有：
* Galba bulimoides or Fossaria (Bakerilymnaea) bulimoides (I. Lea, 1841)
* Galba cousini (Jousseaume, 1887)  date=20200714234335
* Galba cubensis (Pfeiffer, 1839)  date=20191210182616
* † Galba dupuyiana (Noulet, 1854)
* †Galba gaudryi Wenz, 1922
* † Galba halavatsi Wenz, 1922
* † Galba minor (Thomä, 1845)
*适中土蜗 Galba modicella（Say, 1825)
* Galba neotropica (Bargues, Artigas, Mera y Sierra, Pointier & Mas-Coma, 2007)
* Galba obrussa (Say, 1825)  date=20200802052724
* Galba parva (I. Lea, 1841)
*小土蜗 Galba pervia (Martens, 1867)
* Galba schirazensis Küster, 1862
* Galba sibirica (Westerlund, 1885)
* † Galba subminuta (Almera & Bofill y Poch, 1895)
* † Galba suboblonga (Kovalenko, 1994)
* † Galba subpalustris - a fossil species from the late Miocene
* Galba viatrix (d'Orbigny, 1835)  date=20191205034548
Subgenus Galba (Galba) Schrank, 1803
* † Galba (Galba) bulimoides (Klein, 1846)
* † Galba (Galba) cornea (Brongniart, 1810)
* † Galba (Galba) kenesensis (Halaváts, 1903)
* † Galba (Galba) phrygopalustris (Oppenheim, 1919)
* † Galba (Galba) praepalustris (Roman, 1907)
* † Galba (Galba) sandbergeri (Łomnicki, 1886)
* † Galba (Galba) subtruncatula (Clessin, 1885)
* † Galba (Galba) suevica (Wenz, 1916)
*截口土蜗 Galba (Galba) truncatula (O. F. Müller, 1774)：模式种
异名：
* † Galba dupuyana (Noulet, 1854): synonym of † Galba dupuyiana (Noulet, 1854)
* † Galba jaccardi (Maillard, 1892): synonym of  †Stagnicola jaccardi (Maillard, 1892)
* Galba montanensis F. C. Baker, 1913: synonym of Walterigalba montanensis (F. C. Baker, 1913)
* Galba occulta Jackiewicz, 1959: synonym of Ladislavella terebra (Westerlund, 1885)
* Galba pusilla Schrank, 1803: synonym of Galba truncatula (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* † Galba (Galba) armaniacensis (Noulet, 1857): synonym of † Stagnicola armaniacensis (Noulet, 1857)
* † Galba (Galba) bouilleti (Michaud, 1855): synonym of † Stagnicola bouilleti (Michaud, 1855)
* † Galba (Galba) glabra (Müller, 1774): synonym of † Omphiscola glabra (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* † Galba (Galba) heriacensis (Fontannes, 1876): synonym of † Stagnicola bouilleti (Michaud, 1855)
* † Galba (Galba) jaccardi (Maillard, 1892): synonym of † Stagnicola jaccardi (Maillard, 1892)
* † Galba (Galba) kreutzii (Łomnicki, 1886): synonym of † Stagnicola kreutzii (Łomnicki, 1886)
* Galba (Galba) palustris (Müller, 1774): synonym of Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774)
* † Galba (Galba) rouvillei (Fontannes, 1879): synonym of † Stagnicola bouilleti (Michaud, 1855)
* † Galba (Galba) subfragilis (d'Orbigny, 1852): synonym of † Lymnaea subfragilis d'Orbigny, 1852
* † Galba (Galba) subpalustris (Thomä, 1845): synonym of † Stagnicola subpalustris (Thomä, 1845)
另外还有：
*金氏土蜗 Galba kingi（Ping et Yen）
==异名==
* Fossaria Westerlund, 1885
* Galba (Bakerilymnaea) Weyrauch, 1964
* Galba (Galba) Schrank, 1803
* Galba (Sibirigalba) Kruglov & Starobogatov, 1985
* Limnaea (Galba) Schrank, 1803 (genus misspelling; Galba is a separate genus)
* Lymnaea (Galba) Schrank, 1803 (elevated to genus level)
* Nasonia F. C. Baker, 1928 (invalid: junior homonym of Nasonia Ashmead, 1904 Hymenoptera; Bakerilymnaea is a replacement name)
* Truncatuliana Servain, 1881 (invalid: junior objective synonym of Galba)
==参考文献==
==外部连结==
* Galba
* Galba