【尾孢菌属】
尾孢菌属（学名：Cercospora）是一种子囊菌门座囊菌纲煤炱目球腔菌科真菌的属。本属的多个品种都是植物病原体，主要是令叶片出现斑点。相对于其他种属，本属已有多个品种被广泛研究，但其实还有无数品种未被描述、甚或发现。即使是已知的品种，它们的研究价值依然很高。
== 常见品种 ==
本属包括以下物种：
*Cercospora acetosella - found on sheep sorrel and other docks
*牛膝尾孢菌 Cercospora achyranthis
*Cercospora aciculina
*Cercospora agerati
*霍香蓟尾孢菌 Cercospora ageraticola
*Cercospora alabemensis
*Cercospora alismatis
*Cercospora althaeina
*Cercospora angreci - causes leaf spot of orchids
*Cercospora angulata
* 芹菜尾孢 Cercospora apii Fr. - 引起芹菜叶斑病，其他植物也有发现，包括凤仙花属植物Impatiens
*Cercospora apii f.sp. clerodendri
*Cercospora apiicola - causes leaf spot on celery
* 落花生尾孢 Cercospora arachidicola Hori，引起花生叶斑病。
*Cercospora arctii
*Cercospora arctii-ambrosiae
* 天门冬尾孢 Cercospora asparagi Sacc. - 见于芦笋 asparagus
*Cercospora atro-marginalis
*Cercospora atrofiliformis - causes "black stripe" on sugarcane
* 甜菜生尾孢 Cercospora beticola Sacc. - causes leaf spot on Beta vulgaris and spinach
*Cercospora bolleana - found on figs
*Cercospora bougainvilleae
*Cercospora brachiata
*Cercospora byliana
*Cercospora brachypus - found on grapes
*Cercospora brassicicola - infests many cole crops
*Cercospora brunkii - found on Pelargonium  and Geranium.
*Cercospora bunchosiae
*Cercospora canescens
* 变灰尾孢 Cercospora canescens Ell. et Mart.
*Cercospora cannabis -  causes olive leaf spot on Cannabis spp., and is found on hops
*Cercospora cantuariensis - found on hops
*Cercospora capsici - causes "frogeye" leaf spot on peppers
*Cercospora caribaea
* 胡萝卜尾孢 Cercospora carotae (Pass.) Solheim - causes carrot leaf blight
*Cercospora circumscissa
*Cercospora citrullina - causes "cucurbit leaf spot" on watermelon and cucumber plants
*Cercospora clemensiae
*Cercospora coffeicola - infests coffee plants
*Cercospora coryli - found on hazels
*Cercospora corylina - found on hazels
* 油棕尾孢 Cercospora elaeidis Stey.
*Cercospora fragariae - causes strawberry leaf spot
*Cercospora fuchsiae
*Cercospora fusca
*Cercospora fusimaculans - found on many grasses
*Cercospora gerberae
*Cercospora halstedii
*Cercospora handelii
*Cercospora hayi
*Cercospora hydrangeae
* 胡桃尾孢 Cercospora juglandis Kell. et Swingle
*Cercospora kaki
* 菊池尾孢 Cercospora kikuchii Matsum. et Tomoy - causes leaf blight and purple seed stain on soybean
*Cercospora lentis - found on lentil
*Cercospora liquidambaris
*Cercospora longipes - causes brown spot on sugarcane
*Cercospora longissima - found in several types of lettuce
*Cercospora mamaonis - found on papaya
*Cercospora mangiferae - causes mango leaf spot
*Cercospora medicaginis - found on alfalfa
*Cercospora melongenae
*Cercospora minima - found on pear leaves
*Cercospora minuta
*Cercospora musae - found on banana
*Cercospora nicotianae - causes "frogeye" spot on tobacco
*Cercospora odontoglossi
* 稻尾孢 Cercospora oryzae Miyake
* 芍药尾孢 Cercospora paeoniae Tehon et Daniels
*Cercospora papayae - found on papaya
*Cercospora penniseti - causes leaf spot on pearl millet
*Cercospora personata-causes brown or blackish leaf spots in ground nuts tikka disease
*Cercospora pisa-sativae - causes leaf spot on peas
*Cercospora platanicola - found on sycamores
*Cercospora puderii
*Cercospora pulcherrima
*Cercospora rhapidicola
*Cercospora rosicola - found on roses
*Cercospora rubrotincta - found on various drupes
* 芝麻尾孢 Cercospora sesami Zimm.
* 大豆尾孢 Cercospora sojina Hara - causes frogeye leaf spot on soybean
*Cercospora solani - infests potato plants
*Cercospora solani-tuberosi
* 高粱尾孢 Cercospora sorghi Ell. et Ev.
*Cercospora theae
*Cercospora tuberculans
*Cercospora vexans
*Cercospora vicosae
*Cercospora zeae-maydis - causes a disease in cereals called grey leaf spot
*Cercospora zebrina
*Cercospora zonata