【马格兰摄影通讯社】
马格兰摄影通讯社（Magnum Photos）是一家跨国摄影合作社，成立于1947年，最初是为了忠实呈现第二次世界大战后的影像纪实而组成，创办者都是当时知名的新闻摄影师，如罗伯特·卡帕，布列松，乔治·罗杰 ，大卫·西蒙。「马格兰」一词是一种大桶的香槟酒名，当时战地记者常在生还之后，喝这种酒与朋友庆祝，罗伯特·卡帕以此酒为摄影社命名。现今在纽约、巴黎、伦敦和东京设有据点。
马格兰摄影通讯社可能是第一个全由摄影师经营和管理的摄影经纪公司，该社让摄影师拥有自己相片的版权，而非发行的杂志或是媒体拥有版权，此外，也直接提供摄影师需要的帮助，而非与赞助商等一起提供帮助。
马格兰摄影通讯社旗下的摄影师和新闻摄影师许多都已具有相当的世界知名度，从广泛的主题，如家庭、毒品、宗教、战争、贫穷、犯罪、政府和庆典等，都有相当经典而且重要的纪实摄影作品。
今日与马格兰摄影通讯社性质相近的还有VII Photo Agency。
==出版物==
*America in Crisis. New York, NY: Ridge Press; Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1969. 9780030810206. Text by Mitchel Levitas, edited by Charles Harbutt and Lee Jones, photographs by Eve Arnold, Cornell Capa, Bruce Davidson, Elliott Erwitt, Burt Glinn, Philip Jones Griffiths, Charles Harbutt, Danny Lyon, Constantine Manos, Donald McCullin, Dennis Stock, Mary Ellen Mark and possibly others.
*In Our Time: The World as Seen by Magnum Photographers. New York; London: W W Norton & Co Inc, 1989. 0-393-02767-8. By William Manchester. With essays by Manchester ("Images: a Wide Angle"), Jean Lacouture ("The Founders") and Fred Ritchin ("What is Magnum?"), and "Biographical Notes and Selected Bibliographies" and "Bibliography and Chronology of Magnum" by Stuart Alexander.
*Magnum Landscape. London: Phaidon, 1996. With a foreword by Ian Jeffrey and texts by Henri Peretz, "The Phenomenon of Landscape" and "Chronology of Landscape Photography".
**Hardback, 1996.
**Paperback, 2005. 0-7148-4522-1.
*magnum°. London: Phaidon, 2002. 978-0-7148-4356-8. Text by Michael Ignatieff, design by Julia Hasting.
*Magnum Stories by Chris Boot. London: Phaidon, 2004. 0-7148-4245-1.
*Our World In Focus. London: Trolley Books, 2004. 1-904563-22-8.
*Magnum Magnum. London: Thames & Hudson, 2007. Edited by Brigitte Lardinois.
**Compact flexibound edition. London: Thames & Hudson, 2009, 2010. 978-0-500-28830-6.
*Pop Sixties by Magnum Photos. New York, NY: Abrams, 2008. 978-0-8109-9526-0.
*Reading Magnum: A Visual Archive of the Modern World, edited by Steven Hoelscher. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, 2013. 978-0-292-74843-9.
*Magnum Analog Recovery. Paris: Le Bal, 2017. Edited by Diane Dufour, Pierre Haurquet and Anna Planas. English (9782919430000) and French editions.
* Magnum Manifesto. London: Thames and Hudson, 2017. 978-0500544556. English, French and Italian editions.
* Euro Visions. Paris: Steidl/Magnum in Partnership with the Centre Pompidou, 2006. 978-3865212238. English.
* Georgian Spring: A Magnum Journal. London: Chris Boot in Partnership with the Georgian Ministry of Culture, 2009. 978-1905712151. English and Georgian editions.
* Magnum Cycling. London: Thames & Hudson, 2016. With text by Guy Andrews. 978-0500544570. English.
* Paris: Magnum. Flammarion, 2014. 978-2080301529. English and French editions.
* Women Changing India. University of Chicago Press, in Partnership with BNP Paribas, 2013. 978-8189884970. English.
*Magnum Chronicles 01: a Brief Visual History in the Time of ISIS. Magnum, 2018. Newspaper format. Text in English and Arabic.
==参考文献==
* Magnum: Fifty Years at the Front Line of History by Russell Miller, Grove Press (October, 1999), ISBN 0-8021-3653-2.
* Magnum Stories by Chris Boot, Phaidon Press (December 1, 2004), ISBN 0-7148-4245-1.
== 外部连结 ==
*  马格兰摄影通讯社官方网站 date=20080306141459
* 2=玛格南图片社