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in which decade of the 20th century was james belushi born?
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[ { "title": "Robert Belushi", "text": "Jamison Belushi and Jared Belushi. Robert Belushi Robert James Belushi (born October 23, 1980) is an American actor. In films, he is best known for his work on \"Sorority Row\", \"One Small Hitch\", and \"Valentine's Day\". On television, he is best known as Allen (\"The Buddy\") on the of Spike TV's \"The Joe Schmo Show\" and Linus the Bartender on the ninth and final season of CBS's \"How I Met Your Mother\". Robert James Belushi was born on October 23, 1980 and is the son of James Belushi and Sandra Davenport, the stepson of and the nephew of the late", "psg_id": "18742520" }, { "title": "Robert Belushi", "text": "Robert Belushi Robert James Belushi (born October 23, 1980) is an American actor. In films, he is best known for his work on \"Sorority Row\", \"One Small Hitch\", and \"Valentine's Day\". On television, he is best known as Allen (\"The Buddy\") on the of Spike TV's \"The Joe Schmo Show\" and Linus the Bartender on the ninth and final season of CBS's \"How I Met Your Mother\". Robert James Belushi was born on October 23, 1980 and is the son of James Belushi and Sandra Davenport, the stepson of and the nephew of the late John Belushi. His half-siblings are", "psg_id": "18742519" }, { "title": "James May's 20th Century", "text": "James May's 20th Century James May's 20th Century is a television series first aired on 10 July 2007 on the British terrestrial channel BBC Two. The series is a co-production by the BBC and the Open University. The series covers various inventions and discoveries over the past century with some reference to discoveries made before the past century. The show features the eponymous James May, exhibiting and discussing the implications of many of the major advances and inventions made during this period. Each episode features some theme, which was discussed in depth during the show, often following sequential advances in", "psg_id": "10642477" }, { "title": "Jim Belushi", "text": "cast as corrupt businessman Harry Brock in \"Born Yesterday\", which opened on Broadway in late April. Belushi has been married three times; He married Sandra Davenport on May 17, 1980, and the couple had a son, Robert James (also an actor, born October 23, 1980), they divorced in 1988. Belushi was married to actress Marjorie Bransfield from 1990 to 1992. He has been married to Jennifer Sloan since May 2, 1998, the couple have a daughter, Jamison Bess (born July 28, 1999) and a son, Jared James (born February 8, 2002). On March 5, 2018, Jennifer Sloan filed for divorce", "psg_id": "2524121" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "Fame in the 20th Century Fame in the 20th Century is a 1993 BBC documentary television series and book by Clive James. The book and series examined the phenomenon of fame and how it expanded to international mass media proportions throughout the 20th century. The 8 episodes were divided in roughly 8 decades, from the 1900s to the 1980s. Each episode highlighted world-famous people during that part of the century. James delivered interesting and amusing comments about the portrayed celebrities and the various ways they became famous. In the United States, the series were broadcast on PBS, though some footage", "psg_id": "12363885" }, { "title": "Jim Belushi", "text": "Oregonian\" reported, and living in Oregon only part of the year. Jim Belushi James Adam Belushi (; born June 15, 1954) is an American actor, comedian, singer and musician. He is the younger brother of comic actor John Belushi and the father of actor Robert Belushi. He played the role of Jim on the sitcom \"According to Jim\" (2001–2009). His other television roles include \"Saturday Night Live\" (1983–1985), \"Wild Palms\" (1993), \"Aaahh!!! Real Monsters\" (1994–1997), \"Show Me a Hero\" (2015) and \"Twin Peaks\" (2017). Belushi has appeared in films such as \"Thief\" (1981), \"Trading Places\" (1983), \"About Last Night\" (1986),", "psg_id": "2524124" }, { "title": "Jim Belushi", "text": "Jim Belushi James Adam Belushi (; born June 15, 1954) is an American actor, comedian, singer and musician. He is the younger brother of comic actor John Belushi and the father of actor Robert Belushi. He played the role of Jim on the sitcom \"According to Jim\" (2001–2009). His other television roles include \"Saturday Night Live\" (1983–1985), \"Wild Palms\" (1993), \"Aaahh!!! Real Monsters\" (1994–1997), \"Show Me a Hero\" (2015) and \"Twin Peaks\" (2017). Belushi has appeared in films such as \"Thief\" (1981), \"Trading Places\" (1983), \"About Last Night\" (1986), \"Salvador\" (1986), \"Red Heat\" (1988), \"K-9\" (1989), \"Mr. Destiny\" (1990), \"Curly", "psg_id": "2524113" }, { "title": "James May's 20th Century", "text": "praising the presenter May as \"someone with genuine enthusiasm for what they were doing.\" The 6 episodes were originally aired in 3 double-bills on BBC Two in a Tuesday 8pm to 9pm timeslot. Episodes 1 & 2 both attracted 2.4 million viewers and a 12% share. Episodes 5 & 6 received slightly less with 1.9 million and 2.3 million viewers, and respective shares of 10% and 12%. The programme finished behind BBC One and ITV but ahead of Channel 4 and Five. Original air dates: James May's 20th Century James May's 20th Century is a television series first aired on", "psg_id": "10642479" }, { "title": "Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century", "text": "film can be purchased from the Uncommon Friends Foundation, a nonprofit organization founded by James D. Newton that provides educational scholarships to business students. Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century is a 1999 documentary film about Florida businessman James D. Newton and the relationships he enjoyed with five key historic figures: Thomas A. Edison, Charles Lindbergh, Henry Ford, Harvey Firestone and Alexis Carrel. The film, which was directed by first-time filmmaker John Biffar and narrated by Walter Cronkite, included interviews with Newton (who was 94 years old at the time of production), archival footage", "psg_id": "12174250" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "became famous. In previous centuries people could only become famous by doing something that was remembered ages later. Julius Caesar and Napoleon Bonaparte conquered countries, Jesus Christ developed a religion, ... In the 20th century people could become world-famous in less than no time and without doing anything, thanks to the arrival of mass media. Movie stars like Charlie Chaplin, for instance, became global stars due to the nearly universal reach of film. James cites Chaplin as the first truly world-famous 20th century celebrity. The invention of the film close-up made people on film screens appear larger than life and", "psg_id": "12363888" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "he changed his mind after giving Belushi an audition. Over his four-year tenure at \"SNL\", Belushi developed a series of successful characters, including the belligerent Samurai Futaba, Henry Kissinger, Ludwig van Beethoven, the Greek owner of the Olympia Café, Captain James T. Kirk, and a contributor of furious opinion pieces on \"Weekend Update\", during which he coined his catchphrase, \"But N-O-O-O-O-O-O-O-O-O!\" With Aykroyd, Belushi created Jake and Elwood, the Blues Brothers. Originally intended to warm up the crowd before the show, the Blues Brothers were eventually featured as music guests. Belushi also reprised his Lemmings imitation of Joe Cocker. Cocker", "psg_id": "220068" }, { "title": "Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century", "text": "Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century Uncommon Friends of the 20th Century is a 1999 documentary film about Florida businessman James D. Newton and the relationships he enjoyed with five key historic figures: Thomas A. Edison, Charles Lindbergh, Henry Ford, Harvey Firestone and Alexis Carrel. The film, which was directed by first-time filmmaker John Biffar and narrated by Walter Cronkite, included interviews with Newton (who was 94 years old at the time of production), archival footage and dramatic re-enactments. The film had a brief theatrical release, and reviews were mostly negative. Lawrence Van Gelder, writing in \"The New York Times\",", "psg_id": "12174248" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "John Belushi John Adam Belushi (January 24, 1949 – March 5, 1982) was an American comedian, actor, and singer. Belushi is best known for his \"intense energy and raucous attitude\" which he displayed as one of the seven original cast members of the NBC sketch comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\"). Throughout his career, Belushi had a close personal and artistic partnership with his fellow \"SNL\" star Dan Aykroyd, whom he met while they were both working at Chicago's The Second City comedy club. Born in Chicago to Albanian American parents, Belushi started his own successful comedy troupe with Tino", "psg_id": "220061" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox", "text": "was not much else to Fox, which had been reeling since the founder William Fox lost control of the company in 1930. The studio's biggest star, Will Rogers, died in a plane crash weeks after the merger. Its leading female star, Janet Gaynor, was fading in popularity and promising leading men James Dunn and Spencer Tracy had been dropped because of heavy drinking. At first, it was expected that the new company was originally to be called \"Fox-20th Century\", even though 20th Century was the senior partner in the merger. However, 20th Century brought more to the bargaining table besides", "psg_id": "1458479" }, { "title": "James May's 20th Century", "text": "chronological order. The programme is now shown on Eden, Yesterday and Dave. The theme tune is called \"The Long Boot\", by Jeff Knowler. Sam Wollaston writing for Guardian Unlimited described James May's 20th Century as \"essentially Top Gear, masquerading as something educational\" but conceded that if \"teaching history can be achieved through Top Gear, then maybe that's not such a bad thing\". The New Statesman thought that James May was \"ill-suited to the task in hand\" and described the biggest problem as May being unable to \"put his wretched motors behind him\". The Lancashire Telegraph wrote positively of the show", "psg_id": "10642478" }, { "title": "The Ring: Boxing the 20th Century", "text": "need judges\" (about Lupe Pintor's decision win over Carlos Zarate), \"Ellis in Wonderland\" (when Joe Frazier conquered the world Heavyweight title knocking out Jimmy Ellis) and \"Midnight for the Cinderella Man\" (when Joe Louis conquered the world Heavyweight title knocking out James J. Braddock, nicknamed \"Cinderella Man\"). The Ring: Boxing the 20th Century The Ring: Boxing the 20th Century () is a book that was published in 1993 by \"The Ring\" magazine editors Steve Farhood and Stanley Weston. The book has chapters for each of the decades that comprised the 20th century, with special pages dedicated to Jack Johnson, Jimmy", "psg_id": "2707334" }, { "title": "James S. Rollins (20th-century politician)", "text": "congressman known for helping pass the Thirteenth Amendment abolishing slavery and for drafting the legislation establishing the University of Missouri, giving him the nickname \"Father of the University of Missouri\". Senator James Sidney Rollins (1887-1972) also had a son named James Sidney Rollins (1924-1994). James S. Rollins (20th-century politician) James Sidney Rollins (May 4, 1887 - April 1, 1972) was an American politician from Columbia, Missouri who served in the Missouri Senate and the Missouri House of Representatives. He served in the military along the Mexican border and during World War I. Rollins was a member of the Missouri House", "psg_id": "18327553" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "of what the public associates with the celebrity or to show them during a more casual moment, instead of as an icon. Examples are: Clive James included them because these celebrities were internationally famous at the turn of the 19th century into the 20th century. William Randolph Hearst, Thomas Alva Edison, Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, Leon Tolstoy, Arthur Conan Doyle, Rudyard Kipling, Sarah Bernhardt, Isadora Duncan and Buffalo Bill. Enrico Caruso, Wilbur Wright and Orville Wright, Louis Blériot, Marie Curie, Theodore Roosevelt, Florence Lawrence, Francis X. Bushman, William S. Hart, Theda Bara, Harry Houdini, Robert Falcon Scott, Roald", "psg_id": "12363895" }, { "title": "Christianity in the 20th century", "text": "Christianity in the 20th century Christianity in the 20th century was characterized by an accelerating secularization of Western society, which had begun in the 19th century, and by the spread of Christianity to non-Western regions of the world. Christian ecumenism grew in importance, beginning at the Edinburgh Missionary Conference in 1910, and accelerated after the Second Vatican Council of the Catholic Church, The Liturgical Movement became significant in both Catholic and Protestant Christianity, especially in Anglicanism. At the same time, state-promoted atheism in communist Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union brought persecution to many Eastern Orthodox and other Christians. Many", "psg_id": "13413257" }, { "title": "James S. Rollins (20th-century politician)", "text": "James S. Rollins (20th-century politician) James Sidney Rollins (May 4, 1887 - April 1, 1972) was an American politician from Columbia, Missouri who served in the Missouri Senate and the Missouri House of Representatives. He served in the military along the Mexican border and during World War I. Rollins was a member of the Missouri House of Representatives from 1921 until 1929 and was assistant prosecuting attorney for Boone County, Missouri, from 1912 until 1916. He was educated in public school and at the University of Missouri. His grandfather was also named James Sidney Rollins (1812-1888), a Civil War era", "psg_id": "18327552" }, { "title": "Jim Belushi", "text": "Sue\" (1991), \"Jingle All the Way\" (1996), \"Underdog\" (2007) and \"The Ghost Writer\" (2010). Belushi was born in Chicago, to Adam Anastos Belushi, an Albanian from the city of Korçë, in Albania, and Agnes Demetri (Samaras) Belushi, who was the daughter of Albanians from Korçë. He was raised in Wheaton, a Chicago suburb, along with his three siblings: older brother John, older sister Marian, and younger brother Billy. After graduating from Wheaton Central High School, Jim Belushi attended the College of DuPage and graduated from Southern Illinois University Carbondale with a degree in Speech and Theater Arts. From 1977 to", "psg_id": "2524114" }, { "title": "Christianity in the 20th century", "text": "Upon greeting John Paul II, the Romanian Patriarch Teoctist stated: \"The second millennium of Christian history began with a painful wounding of the unity of the Church; the end of this millennium has seen a real commitment to restoring Christian unity.\" Pope John Paul II visited other heavily Orthodox areas such as Ukraine, despite lack of welcome at times, and he said that healing the divisions between Western and Eastern Christianity was one of his fondest wishes. Christianity in the 20th century Christianity in the 20th century was characterized by an accelerating secularization of Western society, which had begun in", "psg_id": "13413303" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "the 20th century. A natural population increase occurs when birth rates are higher than death rates. Recently and most notably, the years immediately after World War II saw an explosion in fertility rates called the Baby Boom because the returning soldiers and displaced people started new families. Death rates were significantly lower during the baby boom and thus populations increased substantially. Today these baby boomers are approaching old age and driving up the average age of the overall population. The World Bank predicts a dramatic decrease in population size from the increase in death rates over the next decade or", "psg_id": "469577" }, { "title": "James Craig (County Antrim, 20th century)", "text": "Housing Council from 1973–74. He attempted to gain election to the Parliament of Northern Ireland for Carrick in the 1969 election but lost to the UUP's Anne Dickson However Craig's profile rose somewhat with the formation of the DUP in 1971. He was a founder member of the party and also sat on its executive until his death, whilst chairing the Carrickfergus branch of the party. As a consequence Craig was elected to the 1973 Assembly for North Antrim and was DUP chief whip. James Craig (County Antrim, 20th century) James Anderson Craig (December 1931 – 2 November 1974) was", "psg_id": "13131835" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "even for non-jazz fans or experts. Pelé became the most famous association football player, even in the US: one of the few countries in the world where the sport isn't popular. People who know nothing about art have heard of the name Pablo Picasso and know his style. People who are not interested in tennis have heard of John McEnroe, due to his bad behavior on the tennis court. More people know Luciano Pavarotti than Plácido Domingo. Clive James focused on fame in the 20th century, because the arrival of mass media, film and television changed forever the ways people", "psg_id": "12363887" }, { "title": "Team of the century", "text": "Team of the century In team sport, team of the century and team of the decade are hypothetical best teams over a given time period. For the century team, it can be either 100 years, or for a century (always the 20th). Similarly the team of the decade can be for 10 years or a decade (for example the 1980s). Teams of the decade and century are selected for both leagues and clubs and sometimes selected for other reasons, such as to honour the contribution of a particular ethnic group. Teams of the 20th century in particular have been controversial", "psg_id": "6915158" }, { "title": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century", "text": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century was the first exhibition focussed on artists of the 20th century to be held by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The show, whose title is also \"Modern Times\" in Dutch and which ran from November 2014 to January 2015, was also the first exhibition to be held in the re-opened Philips Wing, a part of the museum that was remodeled to host temporary exhibitions. It was the museum's second photography exhibition after its successful \"A new art: Photography in the 19th century\", held in 1996.", "psg_id": "18379221" }, { "title": "James Craig (County Antrim, 20th century)", "text": "James Craig (County Antrim, 20th century) James Anderson Craig (December 1931 – 2 November 1974) was a Unionist politician from Northern Ireland who was a founder member of, and early leading figure in, the Democratic Unionist Party. Educated at Larne Grammar School, Craig became a foreman for the Courtaulds company. Although outside the establishment of the Ulster Unionist Party, he was nonetheless able to gain local representation as an Independent Unionist, serving as a member of Carrickfergus Borough Council from 1962 onwards, including a spell as deputy mayor from 1973–74. He also served as a member of the Northern Ireland", "psg_id": "13131834" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "Death rates in the 20th century Death Rates in the 20th century is the ratio of deaths compared to the population around the world throughout the 20th century. When giving these ratios, they are most commonly expressed by number of deaths per 1,000 people per year. Many factors contribute to death rates such as cause of death, increasing the death rate, an aging population, which could increase and decrease the death rates by birth rates, and improvements in public health, decreasing the death rate. According to the CIA World Factbook, , the global crude death rate is 7.99 deaths/1,000 population.", "psg_id": "469573" }, { "title": "New materials in 20th-century art", "text": "Delaunay and scores of young artists in Paris made their first modern paintings venturing toward abstraction and other new ways of formulating figurative, still-life and landscape imagery. During the first decade of the 20th century modern art developed simultaneously in several different areas in Europe (France, England, Scandinavia, Russia, Germany, Italy), and in the United States. Artists began to formulate different directions of modern art, seemingly unrelated to one another. In printmaking, the linocut was invented by the artists of Die Brücke in Germany between 1905 and 1913. At first they described their prints as woodcuts, which sounded more respectable.", "psg_id": "567799" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "interest of Bernard Sahlins, the founder of The Second City improvised comedy enterprise, who went to see them performing in 1971 and asked Belushi to join the cast. At Second City, he met and began working with Harold Ramis and Brian Doyle-Murray. In 1972, Belushi was offered a role, together with Chevy Chase and Christopher Guest, in \"National Lampoon Lemmings\", a parody of Woodstock, which played Off-Broadway in 1972. Belushi and Jacklin moved to New York City. Belushi started working as a writer, director and actor for \"The National Lampoon Radio Hour\", a comedy radio show which was created, produced", "psg_id": "220066" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "injection of a heroin and cocaine mixture, known as a speedball. He was posthumously honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2004. Belushi's mother, Agnes Demetri (Samaras), was the daughter of Albanian immigrants, and his father, Adam Anastos Belushi, was an Albanian emigrant from Qytezë. Born in Humboldt Park, a neighborhood on the West Side of Chicago, Illinois, Belushi was raised in Wheaton, a suburb west of Chicago, along with his three siblings: younger brothers Billy and Jim, and sister Marian. Belushi was raised in the Albanian Orthodox Church and attended Wheaton Community High School, where", "psg_id": "220064" }, { "title": "20th century", "text": "genres of music were established during the 20th century. The world's most popular / famous / revered music artists of the 20th century include : Igor Stravinsky, Gustav Mahler, George Gershwin, Sergei Prokofiev, Benjamin Britten, Maurice Ravel, Arnold Schoenberg, Dmitri Shostakovich, Aaron Copland, Bela Bartok, Sergei Rachmaninoff, Richard Strauss, Thelonious Monk, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Bing Crosby, ABBA, The Beach Boys, The Beatles, Harry Belafonte, Little Richard, Chuck Berry, James Brown, Miles Davis, Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix, Michael Jackson, Elton John, Robert Johnson, Led Zeppelin, Queen, Madonna, Bob Marley, Charlie Parker, Pink Floyd, Elvis Presley, The Rolling Stones, Frank Sinatra,", "psg_id": "469569" }, { "title": "20th century", "text": "research and practice of science led to advancement in the fields of communication, engineering, travel, medicine, and war. 20th century The 20th (twentieth) century was a century that began on January 1, 1901 and ended on December 31, 2000. It was the tenth and final century of the 2nd millennium. It is distinct from the century known as the 1900s which began on January 1, 1900 and ended on December 31, 1999. The 20th century was dominated by a chain of events that heralded significant changes in world history as to redefine the era: flu pandemic, World War I and", "psg_id": "469572" }, { "title": "Ballet of the 20th Century", "text": "It was eventually dissolved when Bejart moved to Switzerland to form Béjart Ballet in Lausanne in 1987. Ballet of the 20th Century Ballet of the 20th Century (), was a ballet and contemporary dance company in Brussels, Belgium in 1960, by the French/Swiss choreographer Maurice Béjart. For many years it was the official dance company of the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie. The company was known for including South and East Asian elements in its performances. Bejart had previously founded a company in Paris, which he named first Les Ballets de l'Étoile, and later Ballet Théâtre de Maurice Bejart. When", "psg_id": "13714517" }, { "title": "20th century", "text": "20th century The 20th (twentieth) century was a century that began on January 1, 1901 and ended on December 31, 2000. It was the tenth and final century of the 2nd millennium. It is distinct from the century known as the 1900s which began on January 1, 1900 and ended on December 31, 1999. The 20th century was dominated by a chain of events that heralded significant changes in world history as to redefine the era: flu pandemic, World War I and World War II, nuclear power and space exploration, nationalism and decolonization, the Cold War and post-Cold War conflicts;", "psg_id": "469545" }, { "title": "Ballet of the 20th Century", "text": "Ballet of the 20th Century Ballet of the 20th Century (), was a ballet and contemporary dance company in Brussels, Belgium in 1960, by the French/Swiss choreographer Maurice Béjart. For many years it was the official dance company of the Théâtre Royal de la Monnaie. The company was known for including South and East Asian elements in its performances. Bejart had previously founded a company in Paris, which he named first Les Ballets de l'Étoile, and later Ballet Théâtre de Maurice Bejart. When he moved to Brussels in 1960, he relocated the company and renamed it Ballet du XXme Siècle.", "psg_id": "13714516" }, { "title": "20th-century events", "text": "and sign the Kyoto treaty, which set mandatory limits on carbon dioxide emissions. The celebration of the ending of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century was at New Year's Day, 2000. 20th-century events The 20th-century events include many notable events which occurred throughout the 20th century, which began on January 1, 1901, and ended on December 31, 2000, according to the Gregorian calendar. In Europe, the British Empire achieved the height of its power. Germany and Italy, which came into existence as unified nations in the second half of the 19th century, grew in power, challenging", "psg_id": "13739008" }, { "title": "Sounds of the 20th Century", "text": "Sounds of the 20th Century Sounds of the 20th Century is a BBC Radio 2 documentary series originally broadcast in the UK between April 2011 and April 2012. Each 60-minute programme is dedicated to one year from 1951 to 2000 and features a montage of audio relating to that year. Featuring nothing that wasn’t heard, seen or read at the time, other than brief introduction to each episode by Jeremy Vine, the series does not feature any explanations, reminiscenses or reflections upon the clips. Instead, the series' website provided a list and description of the audio items, which was also", "psg_id": "9478648" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "to die while giving birth compared to white women. Towards the end of the 20th century, black women are three times as likely to die while giving birth. This disparity is often cited as a lack in stronger Health care in the United States. Death rates in the 20th century Death Rates in the 20th century is the ratio of deaths compared to the population around the world throughout the 20th century. When giving these ratios, they are most commonly expressed by number of deaths per 1,000 people per year. Many factors contribute to death rates such as cause of", "psg_id": "469581" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "In the middle of 20th century America, the leading cause of death was heart disease with an impressive 355.5 deaths per 100,000 followed by cancer at 139.8 deaths per 100,000. Although death rates dropped significantly in the latter part of the 20th century, the leading killers are still constant. The United States saw 192.9 people per 100,000 die from heart disease in 2010 followed by cancer with 185.9 people per 100,000. The world population in the 20th century experienced a large amount of death due to two major world wars. World War II was responsible for the most war related", "psg_id": "469575" }, { "title": "Galicia in the 20th century", "text": "described by Méndez Ferrín) and the Galician Socialist Party (PSG, with X.M.Beiras and García Bodaño) was formed. Galicia in the 20th century The period of Solidaridad Gallega (\"Galician Solidarity\"), the beginning of the modern Galician nationalist movement, began in 1907 and ended around the First World War. Its unsuccessful aim was to create a unified electoral coalition to eliminate caciquism and obtain Galician representation in the Cortes Generales, the parliament of Spain. The first stage of 20th-century Galician history lasted until the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. In this stage the Galician nationalist Irmandades da Fala (\"Brothehoods of the Language\")", "psg_id": "8477605" }, { "title": "Lost Animals of the 20th Century", "text": "Lost Animals of the 20th Century Lost Animals of the 20th Century is a 16-episode documentary series shown on the Discovery Channel in the 1990s. It features animals that have become extinct throughout the 20th century. Animals are adjudged as such when the last specimen of the species dies sometime from 1901 to 2000. However, since the show was produced in the 1990s (still part of the 20th century), most of the animals covered became extinct in the early part of the century. Greta Scacchi introduces each episode during the title sequence and narrates episodes 1 through 8. Lin Sagovsky", "psg_id": "7973681" }, { "title": "20th-century French art", "text": "photographs, building their own sets and costumes as well as retouching the photographs. Their work often features images from popular culture, gay culture including porn (especially James Bidgood), and religion. Other important contemporary French artists include Jean-Pierre Raynaud, Orlan, Ernest Pignon-Ernest, Daniel Buren, Jean-Marc Bustamante, Pierre Huyghe, Valérie Mréjen. 20th-century French art 20th-century French art developed out of the Impressionism and Post-Impressionism that dominated French art at the end of the 19th century. The first half of the 20th century in France saw the even more revolutionary experiments of Cubism, Dada and Surrealism, artistic movements that would have a major", "psg_id": "5802471" }, { "title": "20th century in science", "text": "his group achieved the first total synthesis of Taxol. In 1995, Eric Cornell and Carl Wieman produced the first Bose–Einstein condensate, a substance that displays quantum mechanical properties on the macroscopic scale. One of the prominent traits of the 20th century was the dramatic growth of technology. Organized research and practice of science led to advancement in the fields of communication, engineering, travel, medicine, and war. 20th century in science Science advanced dramatically during the 20th century. There were new and radical developments in the physical, life and human sciences, building on the progress made in the 19th century. In", "psg_id": "20567843" }, { "title": "Galicia in the 20th century", "text": "Galicia in the 20th century The period of Solidaridad Gallega (\"Galician Solidarity\"), the beginning of the modern Galician nationalist movement, began in 1907 and ended around the First World War. Its unsuccessful aim was to create a unified electoral coalition to eliminate caciquism and obtain Galician representation in the Cortes Generales, the parliament of Spain. The first stage of 20th-century Galician history lasted until the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. In this stage the Galician nationalist Irmandades da Fala (\"Brothehoods of the Language\") began to appear to promote the Galician language. When they began to expand, the political idea of", "psg_id": "8477601" }, { "title": "20th century in ichnology", "text": "excavation of fossil footprints in history. In the Lee Stokes reported unusual footprints he interpreted as the first known pterosaur tracks. This attribution would be controversial much of the rest of the century but has since been vindicated. The dinosaur footprints of Dinosaur Ridge in Colorado were also discovered and studied in the 20th century. The advent of the dinosaur renaissance and the publication by R. McNeil Alexander of a formula which could reconstruct their running speed based on data from fossil trackways brought renewed interest and prestige to ichnology during the late 20th century. This led to several symposia", "psg_id": "18778280" }, { "title": "Handsome Boys of the 20th Century", "text": "Handsome Boys of the 20th Century Handsome Boys of the 20th Century () is a South Korean variety-reality show which aired on the cable channel QTV (). It began airing on April 16, 2013 and ran for two seasons with a total of 29 episodes. The show features five members from four disbanded or inactive \"\" K-pop idol groups, which debuted during the 1990s: H.O.T. (1996–2001), Sechs Kies (1997–2000; 2016–Present), NRG (1997–2006; 2017–Present) and g.o.d (1999–Present). H.O.T. is acknowledged to be the first ever highly successful K-pop idol group and was largely rivaled by Sechs Kies. NRG was a pioneer", "psg_id": "20371717" }, { "title": "The 20th Century", "text": "The 20th Century The Twentieth Century was a documentary television program sponsored by the Prudential Insurance Company that ran on the CBS network from 20 October 1957 until 4 January 1970. It was hosted by Walter Cronkite. The opening and closing theme music was written by composer George Antheil. The program presented filmed reports on news and cultural events that were important for the development of the 20th century. The show did not just present the events, but also interpreted them. Such subjects as World War I and major assassinations were presented in context. On 20 January 1967, the show,", "psg_id": "2903157" }, { "title": "20th century in science", "text": "biologically relevant molecules, they were, till the end of the 20th century, more a collection of rules, observations, and recipes than rigorous ab initio quantitative methods. This heuristic approach triumphed in 1953 when James Watson and Francis Crick deduced the double helical structure of DNA by constructing models constrained by and informed by the knowledge of the chemistry of the constituent parts and the X-ray diffraction patterns obtained by Rosalind Franklin. This discovery lead to an explosion of research into the biochemistry of life. In the same year, the Miller–Urey experiment demonstrated that basic constituents of protein, simple amino acids,", "psg_id": "20567839" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox", "text": "searchlights featured in the logo. —Includes theatrical reissue(s). The Academy Film Archive houses the 20th Century Fox Features Collection which contains features, trailers, and production elements mostly from the Fox, Twentieth Century, and Twentieth Century-Fox studios, from the late 1920s–1950s. 20th Century Fox Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation (colloquial: Twentieth Century Fox; Fox; 20th Century Fox) is an American film studio currently owned by Fox Entertainment Group, itself owned by 21st Century Fox. One of the \"Big Six\" major American film studios, it was formed from the merger of the Fox Film Corporation and Twentieth Century Pictures in 1935, and", "psg_id": "1458519" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "himself joined Belushi in 1976 to sing \"Feeling Alright\" together. Like many of his fellow \"SNL\" cast members, Belushi began experimenting heavily with drugs to deal with the constant pressure. His unpredictable temper caused him to be fired (and immediately re-hired) by Michaels a number of times. In \"Rolling Stone\"s February 2015 appraisal of all 141 \"SNL\" cast members to that time, Belushi received the top ranking. \"Belushi was the 'live' in \"Saturday Night Live\"\", they wrote, \"the one who made the show happen on the edge ... Nobody embodied the highs and lows of \"SNL\" like Belushi.\" In 1978,", "psg_id": "220069" }, { "title": "The 20th Century Fox Mambo", "text": "Allmusic review by Heather Phares notes that \"a Chicago-style brassiness dominates \"The 20th Century Fox Mambo\" and \"Let's Be Bad,\" both of which sound the most like genuine show tunes\". The 20th Century Fox Mambo \"The 20th Century Fox Mambo\" is an original song introduced in the second episode of the first season of the musical TV series \"Smash\", entitled \"The Callback\". It was written by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman, but in the show's universe, it was written by songwriting team Tom Levitt (Christian Borle) and Julia Houston (Debra Messing) for their Marilyn Monroe musical \"Bombshell\". In \"The Callback\"", "psg_id": "17087998" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox Television", "text": "Television Group, which will be overseen by Walden and Newman. 20th Century Fox Television Twentieth Century Fox Television (or 'TCF TV or TCFTV, stylized as 20th Century Fox Television) is the television production division of 20th Century Fox, and a production arm of the Fox Television Group (both are owned by Rupert Murdoch's 21st Century Fox). 20th Television is the syndication and distribution arm of 20th Century Fox Television. On December 14, 2017, The Walt Disney Company announced plans to purchase assets of 21st Century Fox, including 20th Century Fox Television, for $52.4 billion. 20th Century Fox Television was formed", "psg_id": "8193991" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "Belushi. The session was eventually produced by Steve Cropper. At the time of his death, Belushi was pursuing several movie projects, including \"Moon Over Miami\" with Louis Malle, \"National Lampoon's The Joy of Sex\" with Penny Marshall, and \"Noble Rot\" with Jay Sandrich, based on a script he adapted and rewrote with former \"SNL\" writer Don Novello. He was also scheduled to work with Aykroyd on \"Ghostbusters\" and \"Spies Like Us\". Belushi also made a \"Guest Star Appearance\" on an episode of the television series \"Police Squad!\" (1982), which showed him underwater wearing cement shoes. He died shortly before the", "psg_id": "220075" }, { "title": "CAF Clubs of the 20th Century", "text": "has not been considered. Clubs' performance on the first edition of the FIFA Club World Cup, held in Brazil in January 2000, has been included in the ranking. CAF's classification of African clubs is made on the following basis: Top Ten Africa's clubs of the 20th Century: Based on this statistical study, Egypt's Al-Ahly was named as \"African club of the century\" by the continental governing body on 31 December 2000. CAF Clubs of the 20th Century On 31 December 2000 the Confederation of African Football (CAF) has published a ranking with the most successful clubs of the 20th century", "psg_id": "13833077" }, { "title": "Leaving the 20th Century", "text": "Leaving the 20th Century Leaving the 20th Century is a recording of the Manic Millennium concert by the Welsh rock band Manic Street Preachers, released in 2000. The concert was announced on October 5th 1998 and which also celebrated the 10th anniversary of the band, was performed on the New Year's Eve night 1999-2000 at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, in front of more than 57,000 fans. The event became international as the final song of the event was broadcast live all over the world through satellites, the entire concert was broadcast Live on London's 104.9 XFM, support came from", "psg_id": "9963470" }, { "title": "World Team of the 20th Century", "text": "World Team of the 20th Century The World Team of the 20th Century was chosen in 1998 to comprise the best association football players of the 20th century CE. The team comprises an eleven-member side, with one goalkeeper, four defenders, three midfielders, and three forwards. The team was announced on 10 June 1998, in conjunction with the opening ceremonies of the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France. The team was selected in plurality voting undertaken by a panel of 250 international football journalists from amongst the members of eleven-member sides styled as the \"South American\" and \"European Teams of the", "psg_id": "9498558" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "portrayed by actors Eric Siegel in \"Gilda Radner: It's Always Something\", Tyler Labine in \"Behind the Camera: The Unauthorized Story of Mork & Mindy\" (which also features his friendship with Robin Williams), Michael Chiklis in \"Wired\" and John Gemberling in \"A Futile and Stupid Gesture\". Future \"SNL\" star Chris Farley, whose humor was heavily influenced by Belushi, died in 1997 at age 33 due to a drug overdose, similar to combined drug intoxication, contributing to comparisons between Belushi and Farley. His widow later remarried and is now Judith Belushi Pisano. She and co-biographer Tanner Colby produced \"\", a collection of", "psg_id": "220080" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "film role as John \"Bluto\" Blutarsky, the lead in \"National Lampoon's Animal House\" (1978), Belushi later took an interest in films such as \"1941\", \"The Blues Brothers\", and \"Neighbors\". He also pursued interests in music, creating with Aykroyd, Lou Marini, Tom Malone, Steve Cropper, Donald \"Duck\" Dunn, and Paul Shaffer, the Blues Brothers, from which the film received its name. In his personal life, Belushi struggled with heavy drug use that affected his comedy career, and was dismissed and rehired by Michaels on several occasions due to his behavior. In 1982, Belushi died from combined drug intoxication caused by an", "psg_id": "220063" }, { "title": "Lost Animals of the 20th Century", "text": "such is unavailable, the live materials feature existing species that share the closest characteristics with the extinct animal. Although the show specifically deals with animals that have become extinct, there was one episode that featured the theme of animals which were thought to be extinct, but have been rediscovered. Such has also been the case of some previously featured animals in the show, as scientists have eventually rediscovered extant populations or are attempting to revive species through selective breeding/cloning. Among the animals featured are: Lost Animals of the 20th Century Lost Animals of the 20th Century is a 16-episode documentary", "psg_id": "7973683" }, { "title": "Great Pianists of the 20th Century", "text": "Great Pianists of the 20th Century Great Pianists of the 20th Century was a 200-CD box set released by Philips Records in 1999 and sponsored by Steinway & Sons. The box set comprises 100 volumes featuring 72 pianists of the 20th century, each volume with two CDs and a booklet about the life and work of the featured pianist. The set contains a variety of composers from different eras, from Baroque to Contemporary classical. The material was the result of a collaborative association between Philips (who had access to the Polygram Records back catalogue) and a number of other labels,", "psg_id": "10823602" }, { "title": "Pirates of the 20th Century", "text": "Pirates of the 20th Century Pirates of the 20th Century (, translit. \"Piraty XX veka\") is a 1980 Soviet action/adventure film about modern piracy. The film was directed by Boris Durov, the story was written by Boris Durov and Stanislav Govorukhin. The film was the leader of Soviet distribution in 1980 and had 87.6 million viewers. The film begins with a convoy of military vehicles rolling into a seaport located somewhere in Middle East in the bank of Indian or Pacific Ocean and stopping near the pier where the Soviet cargo ship \"Nezhin\" () is anchored. An agent of a", "psg_id": "10027256" }, { "title": "Pirates of the 20th Century", "text": "ship, manage to escape and must fight the pirates for survival. Pirates of the 20th Century Pirates of the 20th Century (, translit. \"Piraty XX veka\") is a 1980 Soviet action/adventure film about modern piracy. The film was directed by Boris Durov, the story was written by Boris Durov and Stanislav Govorukhin. The film was the leader of Soviet distribution in 1980 and had 87.6 million viewers. The film begins with a convoy of military vehicles rolling into a seaport located somewhere in Middle East in the bank of Indian or Pacific Ocean and stopping near the pier where the", "psg_id": "10027261" }, { "title": "20th century in ichnology", "text": "20th century in ichnology The 20th century in ichnology refers to advances made between the years 1900 and 1999 in the scientific study of trace fossils, the preserved record of the behavior and physiological processes of ancient life forms, especially fossil footprints. Significant fossil trackway discoveries began almost immediately after the start of the 20th century with the 1900 discovery at Ipolytarnoc, Hungary of a wide variety of bird and mammal footprints left behind during the early Miocene. Not long after, fossil \"Iguanodon\" footprints were discovered in Sussex, England, a discovery that probably served as the inspiration for Sir Arthur", "psg_id": "18778277" }, { "title": "20th century in literature", "text": "20th century in literature Literature of the 20th century refers to world literature produced during the 20th century (1901 to 2000). In terms of the Euro-American tradition, the main periods are captured in the bipartite division, Modernist literature and Postmodern literature, flowering from roughly 1900 to 1940 and 1960 to 1990 respectively, divided, as a rule of thumb, by World War II. The somewhat malleable term of contemporary literature is usually applied with a post-1960 cutoff point. Although these terms (modern, contemporary and postmodern) are most applicable to Western literary history, the rise of the globalization has allowed European literary", "psg_id": "9884803" }, { "title": "20th century in literature", "text": "1982 \"Genre fiction 1983 \"Genre fiction 1984 \"Non-fiction 1985 \"Genre fiction 1986 \"Non-fiction 1987 \"Genre fiction 1988 \"Genre fiction 1989 1990 \"Genre fiction 1991 1996 1997 \"Genre fiction 20th century in literature Literature of the 20th century refers to world literature produced during the 20th century (1901 to 2000). In terms of the Euro-American tradition, the main periods are captured in the bipartite division, Modernist literature and Postmodern literature, flowering from roughly 1900 to 1940 and 1960 to 1990 respectively, divided, as a rule of thumb, by World War II. The somewhat malleable term of contemporary literature is usually applied", "psg_id": "9884812" }, { "title": "20th century", "text": "were developed in the 20th century. In the first part of the 20th century, measure theory, functional analysis, and topology were established, and significant developments were made in fields such as abstract algebra and probability. The development of set theory and formal logic led to Gödel's incompleteness theorems. Later in the 20th century, the development of computers led to the establishment of a theory of computation. Other computationally-intense results include the study of fractals and a proof of the four color theorem in 1976. One of the prominent traits of the 20th century was the dramatic growth of technology. Organized", "psg_id": "469571" }, { "title": "20th-century events", "text": "20th-century events The 20th-century events include many notable events which occurred throughout the 20th century, which began on January 1, 1901, and ended on December 31, 2000, according to the Gregorian calendar. In Europe, the British Empire achieved the height of its power. Germany and Italy, which came into existence as unified nations in the second half of the 19th century, grew in power, challenging the traditional hegemony of Britain and France. With nationalism in full force at this time, the European powers competed with each other for land, military strength and economic power. On the very first day of", "psg_id": "13738911" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "was scheduled to present the first annual Best Visual Effects Oscar at the 1982 Academy Awards with Dan Aykroyd. Aykroyd presented the award alone, and stated from the lectern: \"My partner would have loved to have been here tonight to present this award, since he was a bit of a Visual Effect himself.\" In 2015, Belushi was ranked by \"Rolling Stone\" as the greatest \"SNL\" cast member of all time. John Belushi John Adam Belushi (January 24, 1949 – March 5, 1982) was an American comedian, actor, and singer. Belushi is best known for his \"intense energy and raucous attitude\"", "psg_id": "220084" }, { "title": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century", "text": "of the sources of inspiration for the show (\"To collect photography is to collect the world\"). The last works in the show are color portrait photos taken in Suriname by the youngest artist in the show, the Dutch photographer Viviane Sassen. The list of artists represented in the show is presented on the gallery wall as a timeline. In order of appearance (sorted by birth date), they are as follows: Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century was the first exhibition focussed on artists of the 20th century to be held by the", "psg_id": "18379225" }, { "title": "20th century in literature", "text": "list has been published since 1942. The best-selling literary works of the 20th century are estimated to be \"The Lord of the Rings\" (1954/55, 150 million copies), \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (1997, 120 million copies) and \"And Then There Were None\" (1939, 115 million copies). \"The Lord of the Rings\" was also voted \"book of the century\" in various surveys. \"Perry Rhodan\" (1961 to present) proclaimed as the best-selling book series, with an estimated total of 1 billion copies sold. The \"Fin de siècle\" movement of the \"Belle Époque\" persisted into the 20th century, but was brutally cut", "psg_id": "9884806" }, { "title": "New materials in 20th-century art", "text": "New materials in 20th-century art New materials in 20th-century art were introduced to art making from the very beginning of the century. The introduction of new materials (and techniques) and heretofore non-art materials helped drive change in art during the 20th century. Traditional materials and techniques were not necessarily displaced in the 20th century. Rather, they functioned alongside innovations that came with the 20th century. Such mainstays as oil-on-canvas painting, and sculpting in traditional materials continued right through the 20th century into the 21st century. Furthermore, even \"traditional\" materials were greatly expanded in the course of the 20th century. The", "psg_id": "567793" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "episode aired, so the scene was cut and replaced by a segment with William Conrad. The day before Belushi's death, he visited his longtime manager Bernie Brillstein and asked for money. Brillstein said no, suspecting Belushi wanted money for drugs. Later in the day, when Brillstein had another visitor, Belushi returned and again asked for money. Brillstein complied, reluctant to rebuke Belushi in front of another person. On March 5, 1982, upon arriving for a scheduled workout, Belushi's trainer Bill Wallace found him dead in Bungalow 3 at the Chateau Marmont Hotel on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood. Belushi was 33", "psg_id": "220076" }, { "title": "Jim Belushi", "text": "from Belushi. Belushi is closely linked to his Albanian heritage and received honorary Albanian citizenship from the President of Albania, Bamir Topi. Belushi is an avid fan of the Chicago Blackhawks, Chicago Bears, Chicago Cubs, Chicago Bulls and the Chicago Fire Soccer Club. In 2011, Belushi announced that he suffered from gout, and became a spokesman for Savient Pharmaceuticals' educational campaign \"Check Out Your Gout\". He has also appeared on the cover of and been interviewed by \"Cigar Aficionado\" magazine. Belushi endorsed the re-election campaign of Democratic President Barack Obama in 2012. On a Fox News interview, he explained \"When", "psg_id": "2524122" }, { "title": "Bang Belushi", "text": "In the beginning of 2017, he drops his second solo extended play \"Help Yourself\". It was announced via Twitter that Bango will release his debut full-length studio album \"The Adventures of Bang Belushi\" with producer Shane “Foul Mouth\" Webb later following \"Help Yourself\" in 2017. In 2018, it was updated that the album will be released in late December via Middle Finger Music. Belushi stated Run-DMC, 2Pac, Notorious B.I.G., N.W.A. as his influence. Bang Belushi Bang Belushi (previously known as Shim-E-Bango) is an American underground rapper from Detroit, Michigan. He is a current member of the Fat Killahz and also", "psg_id": "19876924" }, { "title": "20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States", "text": "20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States The 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States was characterized by a period of continuous growth for the Church in the United States, with Catholics progressively evolving from a small minority to a large minority. In 1900 the Catholic population was 10 million, under the control of 14 Archbishops, 77 bishops, and 12,000 priests . The community had built 10,000 churches, of which two-thirds had resident pastors. Catholic schools educated nearly 1,000,000 children and youth. Catholics were heavily concentrated in the industrial and mining centers of the", "psg_id": "13887774" }, { "title": "20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States", "text": "greater frequency. 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States The 20th-century history of the Catholic Church in the United States was characterized by a period of continuous growth for the Church in the United States, with Catholics progressively evolving from a small minority to a large minority. In 1900 the Catholic population was 10 million, under the control of 14 Archbishops, 77 bishops, and 12,000 priests . The community had built 10,000 churches, of which two-thirds had resident pastors. Catholic schools educated nearly 1,000,000 children and youth. Catholics were heavily concentrated in the industrial and mining centers", "psg_id": "13887801" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "and Roll lives on\". His mother's tombstone at Elmwood Cemetery in River Grove, Illinois, has Belushi's name inscribed on it and thus serves as a cenotaph. Belushi's life was detailed in the 1984 biography \"Wired: The Short Life and Fast Times of John Belushi\" by Bob Woodward and 1990's \"Samurai Widow\" by his wife Judith. The thrash metal group Anthrax penned a song about Belushi on their 1987 album \"Among the Living\", titled \"Efilnikufesin (N.F.L.).\" Polish rock band Lady Pank recorded a song \"John Belushi\" for their 1988 album \"Tacy sami\", with references to his Albanian ancestry. Belushi has been", "psg_id": "220079" }, { "title": "20th Century Ghosts", "text": "to disguise themselves from the playing card people. Jack grows weary of the game, but soon he finds that it may not be a game at all. 20th Century Ghosts 20th Century Ghosts is American author Joe Hill's first published book-length work. A collection of short stories, it was first published in October 2005 in the United Kingdom and released in October 2007 in the United States. \"20th Century\" Ghosts is the first publication made by American author Joe Hill in October 2005 by PS Publishing which is based in the United Kingdom. The original release was available for pre-sale", "psg_id": "9710244" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "1 year old. In 1999, at the end of the century, the infant mortality rate in the United States declined more than 90% to 7.2 deaths per 1,000 live births. Similarly, maternal mortality rates declined almost 99% to less than 0.1 reported deaths per 1,000 live births. There are a variety of causes for this steep decline in death rates in the 20th century: Despite these tremendous decreases in infant mortality and maternal mortality, the 20th century experienced significant disparities between minority death rates compared to death rates for white mothers. In the 1900s, black women were twice as likely", "psg_id": "469580" }, { "title": "20th Century Fox Records", "text": "Century Fox no longer operates a record company, its music publishing unit Fox Music licenses music heard on Fox feature films or TV shows to other record companies. For example, the rights to the soundtrack of the film \"Titanic\" are licensed to Sony Music. Also, \"Glee\" cast albums are licensed to Sony Music's Columbia Records in a 50/50 venture with 20th Century Fox. These albums were issued using the 20th Century Fox TV Records imprint, which was launched in 2009 and distributed by Columbia Records. 20th Century Fox Records 20th Century Fox Records, also known as 20th Fox Records and", "psg_id": "3733963" }, { "title": "Handsome Boys of the 20th Century", "text": "\"DSP Festival\" concert in December would also feature disbanded first-generation groups Sechs Kies and Click-B alongside current artists. Rumors also began circulating that HOTSechgodRG's respective idol groups would be reuniting; g.o.d came out of hiatus in May 2014 while Sechs Kies, pioneering girl group S.E.S. and NRG all reunited between 2016 and 2017. Handsome Boys of the 20th Century Handsome Boys of the 20th Century () is a South Korean variety-reality show which aired on the cable channel QTV (). It began airing on April 16, 2013 and ran for two seasons with a total of 29 episodes. The show", "psg_id": "20371723" }, { "title": "20th Century Ghosts", "text": "20th Century Ghosts 20th Century Ghosts is American author Joe Hill's first published book-length work. A collection of short stories, it was first published in October 2005 in the United Kingdom and released in October 2007 in the United States. \"20th Century\" Ghosts is the first publication made by American author Joe Hill in October 2005 by PS Publishing which is based in the United Kingdom. The original release was available for pre-sale only through the publishers website. The collection has won several awards including the Bram Stoker Award for Best Fiction Collection, as well as the British Fantasy Award", "psg_id": "9710237" }, { "title": "Catholic Church in the 20th century", "text": "stated: \"The second millennium of Christian history began with a painful wounding of the unity of the Church; the end of this millennium has seen a real commitment to restoring Christian unity.\" Pope John Paul II visited other strongly Orthodox areas such as Ukraine, despite lack of welcome at times. He said that healing the divisions between Western and Eastern Christianity was one of his fondest wishes. Catholic Church in the 20th century The Roman Catholic Church in the 20th century had to respond to the challenge of increasing secularization of Western society and persecution resulting from great social unrest", "psg_id": "13868869" }, { "title": "Jim Belushi", "text": "1980, Belushi, like his older brother John Belushi, worked with the Chicago theater group The Second City. During this period, Belushi made his television debut in 1978's \"Who's Watching the Kids\" and also had a small part in Brian De Palma's \"The Fury\". His first significant role was in Michael Mann's \"Thief\" (1981). After his elder brother John's death, from 1983 to 1985 he appeared on \"Saturday Night Live\"; he portrayed characters such as Hank Rippy from \"Hello, Trudy!\" and \"That White Guy\". Belushi also appeared in the film \"Trading Places\" as a drunk man in a gorilla suit during", "psg_id": "2524115" }, { "title": "20th century in science", "text": "as polio. A massive amount of new technologies were developed in the 20th century. Technologies such as electricity, the incandescent light bulb, the automobile and the phonograph, first developed at the end of the 19th century, were perfected and universally deployed. The first airplane flight occurred in 1903, and by the end of the century large airplanes such as the Boeing 777 and Airbus A330 flew thousands of miles in a matter of hours. The development of the television and computers caused massive changes in the dissemination of information. The 20th century saw mathematics become a major profession. As in", "psg_id": "20567811" }, { "title": "My 20th Century", "text": "My 20th Century My 20th Century () is a 1989 Hungarian comedy-drama film written and directed by Ildikó Enyedi. It premiered at the Toronto Festival of Festivals. Enyedi won the Golden Camera award at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival. The film was selected as the Hungarian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 62nd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. In Budapest in 1880, two twin daughters, Dóra and Lili, are born. After their mother dies, the twins support themselves by selling matches in the street. When they fall asleep one night, two men take", "psg_id": "9860521" }, { "title": "20th century in ichnology", "text": "1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1957 1958 1959 1960 1962 1963 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 20th century in ichnology The 20th century in ichnology refers to advances made between the years 1900 and 1999 in the scientific study of trace fossils, the preserved record of the behavior and physiological processes of ancient life forms, especially fossil footprints. Significant fossil trackway discoveries began almost immediately after the start of the 20th", "psg_id": "18778282" }, { "title": "20th Golden Raspberry Awards", "text": "20th Golden Raspberry Awards The 20th Golden Raspberry Awards were held on March 25, 2000 at the Sheraton Hotel in Santa Monica, California to recognize the worst the film industry had to offer in 1999. Included with the normal Golden Raspberry categories to mark the dawn of the year 2000 were four special awards: Worst Picture of the Decade, Worst New Star of the Decade, Worst Actor of the Century, and Worst Actress of the Century. Robert Conrad, who played the lead role of James T. West in the 1960s television series \"The Wild Wild West\" created by Michael Garrison,", "psg_id": "2737171" }, { "title": "Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain", "text": "Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain The destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain was a phenomenon brought about by a change in social conditions during which a large number of country houses of varying architectural merit were demolished by their owners. Collectively termed by several authors \"the lost houses\", the final chapter in the history of these often now-forgotten houses has been described as a cultural tragedy. The British nobility had been demolishing their country houses since the 15th century, when comfort replaced fortification as an essential need. For many, demolishing and rebuilding their country homes became a", "psg_id": "14677502" }, { "title": "20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern", "text": "20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern is a 12-track collection of songs that Maureen McGovern recorded for 20th Century Records, which was the first label that she signed with. All seven of her singles for the label are featured on this CD, two of which make their first appearance on an album (\"Even Better Than I Know Myself\" and \"Love Songs Are Getting Harder to Sing\"). Inside the album cover are McGovern's discography for 20th Century and a biographical essay written by", "psg_id": "11563908" }, { "title": "20th Century Limited", "text": "Union Station in Chicago. Otherwise it follows a route similar to the \"20th Century's\", except west of Whiting, Indiana (near Chicago), where it switches to the former Pennsylvania Railroad's Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railway. Eastbound train #38—\"Advance 20th Century Limited\", on February 7, 1930; Sampled at Chicago, Illinois. Westbound train #25—\"20th Century Limited\", on March 17, 1938; Sampled at New York, New York Eastbound train #26—\"20th Century Limited\", on September 6, 1943; departing Chicago, Illinois. Westbound train #25—\"20th Century Limited\", on March 30, 1965, sampled at Cleveland, Ohio The \"20th Century Limited\" was the setting for a Broadway musical", "psg_id": "3806893" }, { "title": "20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern", "text": "Be Around\". This album received four out of five stars from James Christopher Monger of Allmusic. In his review, Monger states that several of the songs featured on the collection are able to showcase McGovern's lovely four-octave range and that the collection is definitely worth looking into. However, he also mentions the fact that McGovern also added \"cabaret and classical offerings\" to her repertoire and that all the songs on this collection \"remain firmly rooted in the pop idiom\". 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Maureen McGovern 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best", "psg_id": "11563910" }, { "title": "Best Czech Player of the 20th Century", "text": "1 times Team of Europe Best Czech Player of the 20th Century Czech Basketball Federation and Association of League Clubs pronounced the public inquiry about best Czech basketball men's players of the last century. Voting of fans, journalists and experts decided about winners of the public inquiry. Results of the men's public inquiry was announced by the festive occasion in Karlovy Vary on Saturday June 16th 2001. Best Czech Player of The Last Century: Jiří Zídek Sr. (1944) Results: Player (born) participation Olympic Games (OG), World Championship (WC), European Championship (EC) - medals, others 1 Jiří Zídek (1944) 2 WC,", "psg_id": "17330478" }, { "title": "Best Czech Player of the 20th Century", "text": "Best Czech Player of the 20th Century Czech Basketball Federation and Association of League Clubs pronounced the public inquiry about best Czech basketball men's players of the last century. Voting of fans, journalists and experts decided about winners of the public inquiry. Results of the men's public inquiry was announced by the festive occasion in Karlovy Vary on Saturday June 16th 2001. Best Czech Player of The Last Century: Jiří Zídek Sr. (1944) Results: Player (born) participation Olympic Games (OG), World Championship (WC), European Championship (EC) - medals, others 1 Jiří Zídek (1944) 2 WC, 6 EC - 1 silver", "psg_id": "17330473" }, { "title": "20th century in science", "text": "20th century in science Science advanced dramatically during the 20th century. There were new and radical developments in the physical, life and human sciences, building on the progress made in the 19th century. In physics, the development of post-Newtonian theories such as special relativity, general relativity, and quantum mechanics led to the development of nuclear weapons. New models of the structure of the atom led to developments in theories of chemistry and the development of new materials such as nylon and plastics. Advances in biology led to large increases in food production, as well as the elimination of diseases such", "psg_id": "20567810" }, { "title": "Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain", "text": "is still subject to debate and re-evaluation. The English country house contents auctions still happen. Destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain The destruction of country houses in 20th-century Britain was a phenomenon brought about by a change in social conditions during which a large number of country houses of varying architectural merit were demolished by their owners. Collectively termed by several authors \"the lost houses\", the final chapter in the history of these often now-forgotten houses has been described as a cultural tragedy. The British nobility had been demolishing their country houses since the 15th century, when comfort replaced", "psg_id": "14677574" }, { "title": "CAF Clubs of the 20th Century", "text": "CAF Clubs of the 20th Century On 31 December 2000 the Confederation of African Football (CAF) has published a ranking with the most successful clubs of the 20th century in the African continent (CAF African Club of the Century). The ranking was calculated by the exclusively on the basis of performance by African teams throughout their participation in CAF club competitions (from the quarter-finals to final) from 1964 to 2000. Clubs' performance from the Group Stage of the Champions League, international competition run by CAF since 1997, have been included. Regional competitions organized by football associations members to the organization", "psg_id": "13833076" }, { "title": "John Belushi", "text": "like Bluto in the film \"Animal House\", like the ghost of John Belushi. Since then, Slimer has been described as \"The Ghost of John Belushi\" by Dan Aykroyd in many interviews. At the conclusion of the first live \"SNL\" episode (Robert Urich/Mink DeVille on March 20, 1982) two weeks after Belushi's death, Brian Doyle-Murray gave a tribute to him. The ABC Network's similar sketch comedy series \"Fridays\" aired a live episode the night of Belushi's death. Just before the final credits rolled cast member Maryedith Burrell paid tribute to him by saying, \"We're all going to miss John Belushi\". Belushi", "psg_id": "220083" } ]
[ "the fifties", "1950s", "1950-1959", "50's", "1950's", "1950–1959", "nineteen-fifties", "1950s (decade)", "1950ies", "1950's", "'50s", "195%3f", "fifties" ]
on which river was the kariba dam built?
[ { "title": "Kariba Dam", "text": "the capacity of the Kafue dam was much lower than that at Kariba. Initially the dam was managed and maintained by the Central African Power Corporation. The Kariba Dam is now owned and operated by the Zambezi River Authority, which is jointly and equally owned by Zimbabwe and Zambia. Since Zambia's independence, two dams have been built on the Kafue River: the Kafue Gorge Dam and the Itezhi-Tezhi Dam. The creation of the reservoir forced resettlement of about 57,000 Tonga people living along the Zambezi in both Northern Rhodesia and Southern Rhodesia. From \"The Shadow of The Dam\", a first-hand", "psg_id": "230119" } ]
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[ { "title": "Kariba (District)", "text": "Kariba (District) Kariba is a district and constituency on the shores of Lake Kariba in the Mashonaland West Province of northern Zimbabwe, along the border with Zambia. The constituency comprises 12 rural wards or municipalities in Kariba Rural, also known as Nyaminyami Rural District, and 9 urban wards in Kariba Town, the district capital. The district's total population was just under 60,000 in 2011. Kariba town was built to house the workers who built Kariba Dam, which was completed in 1960 to supply Zimbabwe and Zambia with hydroelectric power, and which gave rise to one of the largest artificial lakes", "psg_id": "5703275" }, { "title": "Kariba Dam", "text": "due to largely political problems for a total cost of $480,000,000. During construction, 86 men lost their lives. The Kariba Dam supplies of electricity to parts of both Zambia (the Copperbelt) and Zimbabwe and generates per annum. Each country has its own power station on the north and south bank of the dam respectively. The south station belonging to Zimbabwe has been in operation since 1960 and has six generators of capacity each for a total of . On November 11, 2013 it was announced by Zimbabwe's Finance Minister, Patrick Chinamasa that capacity at the Zimbabwean (South) Kariba hydropower station", "psg_id": "230115" }, { "title": "Kariba, Zimbabwe", "text": "currency. The town had difficulty in revenue collection. As a result its fleet did not received proper maintenance nor replacements, which was also true of its water and sewage system, which suffered chronic pump breakdowns. Kariba also continued to have a large number of unoccupied housing units, left over from the construction boom, units which generated no income. Kariba Heights Primary School. Nyamhunga High School Nyanhewe Primary School Mahombekombe Secondary School Kariba, Zimbabwe Kariba is a town in Mashonaland West province, Zimbabwe, located close to the Kariba Dam at the north-western end of Lake Kariba, near the Zambian border. According", "psg_id": "3070649" }, { "title": "Kariba Dam", "text": "of US$533 million. Work started in 2014, and was completed in March 2018. The north station belonging to Zambia has been in operation since 1976, and has four generators of each for a total of ; work to expand this capacity by an additional to was completed in December 2013. Two additional 180 MW generators were added. The Kariba Dam project was planned by the government of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, or Central African Federation (CAF). The CAF was a semi-independent state within the Commonwealth in southern Africa that existed from 1953 to the end of 1963, comprising", "psg_id": "230117" }, { "title": "Kariba Dam", "text": "would be increased by 300 megawatts. The cost of upgrading the facility has been supported by a $319m loan from China. The deal is a clear example of Zimbabwe's \"Look East\" policy which was adopted after falling out with Western powers. Construction on the Kariba South expansion began in mid-2014 and was initially expected to be complete in 2019. In March 2018, president Emmerson Mnangagwa commissioned the completed expansion of \"Kariba South Hydroelectric Power Station\". The addition of two new turbines, brings to at capacity at this station to . The expansion work was done by Sinohydro, at a cost", "psg_id": "230116" }, { "title": "Kariba, Zimbabwe", "text": "the attractions in Kariba for the tourist are water-based. Fishing, game-viewing and house-boating are the most popular activities. Tourists also visit the Kariba Dam wall and local crocodile farms. The Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority ZESA employs workers in the hydroelectric power station. Kapenta fishing is also an important industry, though it was affected by the nation-wide fuel shortages, and in the 2010s by drought. ZB Bank Limited, a commercial bank, maintains a branch in Kariba. In the twenthy-first century, the town of Kariba faced many of the nation-wide problems brought on by the depressed national economy, including lack of foreign", "psg_id": "3070648" }, { "title": "Akosombo Dam", "text": "Akosombo Dam The Akosombo Dam, also known as the Volta Dam, is a hydroelectric dam on the Volta River in southeastern Ghana in the Akosombo gorge and part of the Volta River Authority. The construction of the dam flooded part of the Volta River Basin, and led to the subsequent creation of Lake Volta. Lake Volta is the largest man-made lake in the world by surface area. It covers , which is 3.6% of Ghana's land area. With a volume of 148 cubic kilometers, Lake Volta is the world's third largest man-made lake by volume, the largest being Lake Kariba", "psg_id": "2602299" }, { "title": "Akosombo Dam", "text": "Ghana government called for tenders for construction of the hydroelectric dam. In 1961, an Italian consortium, Impregilo which had just completed the Kariba Dam, won the contract. They carried out the dredging of the river bed and dewatering of the channel, and completed the dam a month earlier than scheduled despite flooding of the Volta River in 1963 which delayed work over three months. Between 1961 and 1966, 28 workers of Impregilo died during the construction of the dam. Memorials in Akosombo township and St. Barbara Catholic Church have been put up in their honor. In 1961, the Volta River", "psg_id": "2602303" }, { "title": "Kariba (District)", "text": "in the world. The creation of the Kariba Lake led to a thriving fishing industry, but following Zimbabwe's economic collapse, Kariba became the least developed district in the country. Kariba is also the most isolated district in Zimbabwe, with no tarred roads as of 2002. The main economic activities are subsistence agriculture, fishing and subsistence hunting. The district, which includes Matusadona National Park, suffers from high levels of wildlife poaching and high levels of human-wildlife conflict. Kariba (District) Kariba is a district and constituency on the shores of Lake Kariba in the Mashonaland West Province of northern Zimbabwe, along the", "psg_id": "5703276" }, { "title": "Link River Dam", "text": "Link River Dam The Link River Dam is a concrete gravity dam on the Link River in the city of Klamath Falls, Oregon. It was built in 1921 by the California Oregon Power Company (COPCO), the predecessor of PacifiCorp, which continues to operate the dam. The dam is owned by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Link River Dam's reservoir, Klamath Lake, has a capacity of . The project provides flood control, generates hydro power, and stores most of the water used for irrigation in the Klamath Reclamation Project. The dam is 22 feet (7 m) high and 435 feet (133", "psg_id": "6288324" }, { "title": "Fonte River Dam", "text": "by jungle overgrowth. The dam was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014. Fonte River Dam The Fonte River Dam is a historic dam on the Fonte River on the island of Guam. It is located in the upper third of the river's main valley, which is located between Nimitz Hill and Agana Heights, and lies below and west of the scenic overlook on Nimitz Hill. The dam, built in 1910, was part of the first organized effort by the United States Navy to provide a reliable water supply to the island's major settlement, Hagåtña (formerly Agana).", "psg_id": "18784966" }, { "title": "Green River Crib Dam", "text": "Green River Crib Dam The Green River Crib Dam is a historic 19th-century dam on the Green River in western Guilford, Vermont. Built about 1811, it is a reminder of the modest industrial enterprises once conducted in the area using the water power it provided, and is one of the state's few surviving crib dams. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995. The dam is located in far western Guilford, upstream of the Green River Covered Bridge, which spans the Green River at the junction of Green River Road with Jacksonville Stage Road. The dam", "psg_id": "19183058" }, { "title": "Fonte River Dam", "text": "Fonte River Dam The Fonte River Dam is a historic dam on the Fonte River on the island of Guam. It is located in the upper third of the river's main valley, which is located between Nimitz Hill and Agana Heights, and lies below and west of the scenic overlook on Nimitz Hill. The dam, built in 1910, was part of the first organized effort by the United States Navy to provide a reliable water supply to the island's major settlement, Hagåtña (formerly Agana). It is a concrete structure long, high, and has a base. It is almost complete obscured", "psg_id": "18784965" }, { "title": "Green River Crib Dam", "text": "of its modest industrial past. Green River Crib Dam The Green River Crib Dam is a historic 19th-century dam on the Green River in western Guilford, Vermont. Built about 1811, it is a reminder of the modest industrial enterprises once conducted in the area using the water power it provided, and is one of the state's few surviving crib dams. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995. The dam is located in far western Guilford, upstream of the Green River Covered Bridge, which spans the Green River at the junction of Green River Road with", "psg_id": "19183061" }, { "title": "Lenana Kariba", "text": "Lenana Kariba Lenana Kung'u Kariba (born 24 September 1988), or simply credited as Lenana Kariba, is a Kenyan actor. Born on 24 September 1988, Lenana was born to entrepreneur parents among two other siblings. He attended St. Christopher's High School in Nairobi. Lenana’s acting career began when he was cast to play a role in the teen drama \"Changing Times\". Later, in 2011, he was cast in the hospital drama \"Saints\". In 2012, Lenana appeared in the television series \"Lies that Bind\", which aired on KTN. In 2014, he was one of the supporting leads in the erotic movie \"House", "psg_id": "19119379" }, { "title": "Ross River Dam", "text": "way for the new floodgates that have now been fitted. Water is supplied to surrounding areas by releasing water from the Burdekin Dam spillway into the Burdekin and Haughton Rivers. Weirs control the volume of water entering each river. The Haughton pumping station supplies water via a low pressure pipeline to Ross River Dam. The pipeline was built in 1988 by the Townsville Council. During the first decade the PVC sections of the pipeline repeatedly ruptured. Ross River Dam The Ross River Dam is a rock and eathfill-filled embankment dam across the Ross River, located between Kelso and Mount Stuart", "psg_id": "9573442" }, { "title": "Yamhill River lock and dam", "text": "Yamhill River lock and dam The Yamhill River lock and dam was completed in 1900. It was built near Lafayette, Oregon, to allow better river transport on the Yamhill River from Dayton, to McMinnville, Oregon. While the Corps of Engineers had recommended against construction of the lock, it was built anyway, largely as a result of political effort by the backers of the project. For almost forty years prior to the lock construction there had been efforts made to construct a lock and dam on the Yamhill River. The lock was a single lift chamber long and wide, located on", "psg_id": "18799411" }, { "title": "Link River Dam", "text": "same company in the same watershed.) As of 2014 the company intends to continue to generate electricity at Link River, in the short term and at reduced output. PacifiCorp implemented changes of operation are intended to reduce the destruction of two endangered species, the Lost River sucker and Shortnose sucker, by some 90%. Further decomissioning discussion remain pending with the governing agency, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Link River Dam The Link River Dam is a concrete gravity dam on the Link River in the city of Klamath Falls, Oregon. It was built in 1921 by the California Oregon Power", "psg_id": "6288329" }, { "title": "Little Falls Dam (Potomac River)", "text": "Little Falls Dam (Potomac River) Little Falls Dam, also known as Brookmont Dam, is a low dam on the Potomac River, built in 1959 to divert water for the water supply system of Washington, D.C., just below Mather Gorge, about above Chain Bridge. The dam was constructed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which is responsible for the D.C. water supply. It contributes roughly 15 to 20 percent of water intake from the Potomac to the Washington Aqueduct, rising to 30 percent in time of drought. The dam blocks fish migration routes several miles below their natural end at", "psg_id": "19332375" }, { "title": "Ross River Dam", "text": "Ross River Dam The Ross River Dam is a rock and eathfill-filled embankment dam across the Ross River, located between Kelso and Mount Stuart in the City of Townsville in northern Queensland, Australia. Built initially for flood control, Lake Ross, the impoundment created by the dam, serves as one of the major potable water supplies for the region. The dam was constructed by Leighton Holdings in 1971 for the purposes of flood mitigation and water storage. Following a 2007 upgrade of facilities, the dam has a capacity of and an earth rock embankment in length and high. The reservoir has", "psg_id": "9573439" }, { "title": "Manyuchi Dam", "text": "spillway crest for the first in 1996. The river once boasted of hippos, but now they are gone. Instead the dam is riven with crocodiles. A number of villagers have lost their lives in the past while fishing in the dam from the Nile Crocodiles. There are several species of fish found in the dam, mostly in the family of tigerfish found in Lake Kariba. The dam's lifespan is under threat from the upstream dwellers, especially those in Mataga and districts in Zvishavane who till in the catchment of the dam producing silt. Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA) has long", "psg_id": "11447148" }, { "title": "Kariba, Zimbabwe", "text": "Heights, the wealthier hilltop suburb and location of the Operation Noah monument. As the name suggests the heights overlook the surrounding region and offer impressive views of Lake Kariba and the opposite lakeshore to the south. The town has road links connecting it to Harare and to the border of Zambia. It is serviced by Kariba Airport, and has ferry service to Victoria Falls via Mlibizi Fishing camp. Kariba town is the centre of the tourist industry for the Lake Kariba region. Kariba town provides accommodation in various hotels and lodges. There are two casinos in the town. Many of", "psg_id": "3070647" }, { "title": "ELY Wind River Diversion Dam Bridge", "text": "bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 22, 1985. It was one of 31 bridges added to the National Register for its role in the history of Wyoming bridge construction. ELY Wind River Diversion Dam Bridge The ELY Wind River Diversion Dam Bridge is a Warren pony truss bridge located near Morton, Wyoming, which carries Fremont County Road CN10-24 across the Wind River. The bridge's structure is integrated with the Wind River Diversion Dam; it was the first truss bridge to be connected with a dam during its construction. The Taggart Construction Company built the", "psg_id": "17340020" }, { "title": "Charles River Dam", "text": "Charles River Dam The Charles River Dam is a flood control structure on the Charles River in Boston, Massachusetts, located just downstream of the Leonard P. Zakim Bunker Hill Memorial Bridge, near Lovejoy Wharf, on the former location of the Warren Bridge. Also known as \"The Gridley Dam\", named after General Washington's first army engineer Col. Richard Gridley. Built and operational in 1978, the three locks can be crossed by pedestrians as well as bicyclists. It is part of the popular Boston Harborwalk. The dam contains three individual locks, with one wider than the other two to accommodate the occasional", "psg_id": "11935901" }, { "title": "Lenana Kariba", "text": "of Lungula\". He played alongside Lizz Njagah, Gerald Langiri, Sarah Hassan and Ian Mbugua. He is currently the star in the drama \"How to Find a Husband\". Lenana Kariba Lenana Kung'u Kariba (born 24 September 1988), or simply credited as Lenana Kariba, is a Kenyan actor. Born on 24 September 1988, Lenana was born to entrepreneur parents among two other siblings. He attended St. Christopher's High School in Nairobi. Lenana’s acting career began when he was cast to play a role in the teen drama \"Changing Times\". Later, in 2011, he was cast in the hospital drama \"Saints\". In 2012,", "psg_id": "19119380" }, { "title": "Lake Kariba", "text": "now thrive on the kapenta, which in turn encourages tourism. Both Zambia and Zimbabwe are now attempting to develop the tourism industry along their respective coasts of Lake Kariba. Fish eagles, cormorants and other water birds patrol the shorelines, as do large numbers of elephants and other big game species including Lion, Cheetah, Leopard, Buffalo and a myriad of smaller plains game species. The southern Matusadona National Park was once a haven for Black and White Rhinoceros, but recent poaching activity has dramatically reduced their numbers. The portion of Lake Kariba which falls within Zimbabwe has been designated a Recreational", "psg_id": "3070653" }, { "title": "Milltown Dam (St. Croix River)", "text": "Milltown Dam (St. Croix River) The Milltown Dam is a hydroelectric dam built on the St. Croix River between St. Stephen, New Brunswick, Canada and Calais, Maine, USA, and operated by NB Power. Its power house has a capacity of 4 megawatts with its 7 turbines. Built in 1881 and modernised in the early-1900s, it is the oldest hydroelectric dam in Canada, as well as the first hydroelectric facility built by NB Power. Electricity generated by the Milltown Dam is also exported to the United States, connected to a 69,000 volt transmission circuit owned by the Eastern Maine Electric Cooperative,", "psg_id": "12729621" }, { "title": "Milltown Dam (St. Croix River)", "text": "an electric utility serving Calais. Milltown Dam (St. Croix River) The Milltown Dam is a hydroelectric dam built on the St. Croix River between St. Stephen, New Brunswick, Canada and Calais, Maine, USA, and operated by NB Power. Its power house has a capacity of 4 megawatts with its 7 turbines. Built in 1881 and modernised in the early-1900s, it is the oldest hydroelectric dam in Canada, as well as the first hydroelectric facility built by NB Power. Electricity generated by the Milltown Dam is also exported to the United States, connected to a 69,000 volt transmission circuit owned by", "psg_id": "12729622" }, { "title": "Tsukabaru Dam", "text": "Tsukabaru Dam Tsukabaru Dam () is a concrete gravity dam built on the Mimi River for hydro electric power generation in the Miyazaki Prefecture in Japan. The dam, built by the Kyushu Electric Power Co, Ltd. in 1938, was commissioned only in 1993. When built to a height of it was the highest gravity type dam in Japan, only to be surpassed later by the Kamishiba Dam raised in the uppermost reaches of the Mimi River. The dam is located on the Mimi River which rises in the Kyushu mountain range. The river flows through a gorge section. The catchment", "psg_id": "15773472" }, { "title": "Darwin River Dam", "text": "Darwin River Dam The Darwin River Dam is located in Australia's Northern Territory on the Darwin River. The water catchment it contains is the major source for the city of Darwin. The dam can hold up to 259,000 megalitres of water () which is half the volume in Sydney Harbour or eleven times bigger than the Manton Dam. The Darwin River Dam is an embankment-type dam. It is ungated with no spillway regulation possible. The dam relies on the annual wet season to be replenished. Toward the end of this season, the dam sometimes overflows. Most years spilling occurs, and", "psg_id": "19058978" }, { "title": "Qu'Appelle River Dam", "text": "glaciation on North America, the retreating glacier would block the flow north and would force the water flow down the Qu'Appelle River. When the glaciers retreated further, water would then flow north. Before the Gardiner Dam was built, spring flows were high enough to allow water down the Qu'Appelle but would dry up later in the fall. Now as the Qu'Appelle Dam always retains the water of Lake Diefenbaker, water is released into the Qu'Appelle to maintain flows all year long. This serves the farmers along the Qu'Appelle who use it for irrigation and watering their livestock. Qu'Appelle River Dam", "psg_id": "3185828" }, { "title": "Power Plant and Dam No. 5 (Potomac River)", "text": "place to steer, particularly if the current was fast. On 1 May 1903, a towline broke and the boat (with people aboard) went over the dam, causing injuries and loss of life. Power Plant and Dam No. 5 (Potomac River) Power Plant and Dam No. 5, also known as Honeywood Dam, comprises a dam on the Potomac River, originally built for the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, and a power plant built to take advantage of the river's flow to generate hydroelectric power. The dam is included in Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park. The dam was originally built to", "psg_id": "13557228" }, { "title": "ELY Wind River Diversion Dam Bridge", "text": "ELY Wind River Diversion Dam Bridge The ELY Wind River Diversion Dam Bridge is a Warren pony truss bridge located near Morton, Wyoming, which carries Fremont County Road CN10-24 across the Wind River. The bridge's structure is integrated with the Wind River Diversion Dam; it was the first truss bridge to be connected with a dam during its construction. The Taggart Construction Company built the bridge from 1924 to 1925. The bridge is long and has eight spans, making it both the longest road truss bridge in Wyoming and the road bridge with the most spans in the state. The", "psg_id": "17340019" }, { "title": "Berg River Dam", "text": "the dam a \"supplement scheme\" diverts winter high flow, entering the Berg River from the Franschhoek, Wemmershoek and the Dwars River tributaries, to supplement water stored in the dam. Water from the scheme is pumped via the Drakenstein pump station, along a pipeline, back up to the Berg River Dam. The Berg Water Project has received the following awards: Berg River Dam The Berg River Dam is a high dam on the Berg River in South Africa. It is the centerpiece of the Berg Water Project (BWP) which is designed to capture the winter rainfall and store it for supply", "psg_id": "14087718" }, { "title": "Nyami Nyami", "text": "move away from the river to avoid the flood that the dam would cause. The name Kariba comes from the word Kariva or karinga, meaning trap, which refers to a rock jutting out from the gorge where the dam wall was to be built. It was believed by the BaTonga to be the home of Nyaminyami, the river god, and they believed anyone who ventured near the rock was dragged down to spend eternity under the water. Reluctantly they allowed themselves to be resettled higher up the bank, but they believed Nyaminyami would never allow the dam to be built", "psg_id": "9180727" }, { "title": "Little Falls Dam (Potomac River)", "text": "the Great Falls of the Potomac River. It has been termed \"the drowning machine\" in recognition of its danger to boaters and swimmers who can be trapped in the flow at its base. The dam was altered in 2000 to improve fish passage. The profile at the base has also been altered to reduce the chances of swimmer entrapment beneath the surface. Little Falls Dam (Potomac River) Little Falls Dam, also known as Brookmont Dam, is a low dam on the Potomac River, built in 1959 to divert water for the water supply system of Washington, D.C., just below Mather", "psg_id": "19332376" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 9", "text": "revival style. The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 9 Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 9 is a historic lock and fixed-crest dam complex located at Madison Township and Washington Township in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania. It was built between 1935 and 1938 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, and includes the lock, dam, steel miter", "psg_id": "16738899" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 7", "text": "revival style. The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 7 Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 7 is a historic lock and fixed-crest dam complex located at East Franklin Township, Pennsylvania and Kittanning in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania. It was built between 1928 and 1930 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, and consists of the lock, dam,", "psg_id": "16738883" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 5", "text": "The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 5 Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 5 is a historic lock and fixed-crest dam complex located at Gilpin Township and South Buffalo Township in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania. It was built between 1920 and 1927 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, and consists of the lock, dam, esplanade, and", "psg_id": "16737117" }, { "title": "Power Plant and Dam No. 5 (Potomac River)", "text": "Power Plant and Dam No. 5 (Potomac River) Power Plant and Dam No. 5, also known as Honeywood Dam, comprises a dam on the Potomac River, originally built for the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, and a power plant built to take advantage of the river's flow to generate hydroelectric power. The dam is included in Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park. The dam was originally built to retain water for the C&O Canal in 1835. It was modified in 1993, and is tall, retaining of reservoir. The 1835 dam was constructed of wood cribbing, and was attacked by Confederate", "psg_id": "13557225" }, { "title": "Black Rock Dam (Schuylkill River)", "text": "crossings of the Schuylkill River Black Rock Dam (Schuylkill River) The Black Rock Dam is a low head dam in the Schuylkill River. Originally constructed as a stone filled, timber crib dam in the early 19th century by the Schuylkill Navigation Company, the dam was one of dozens built to create a slack water pools for the Schuylkill Navigation System. The dam is a contributing property of the \"Schuylkill Navigation Canal, Oakes Reach Section\" registered historic district. The dam is located between Phoenixville and Mont Clare in southeastern Pennsylvania, USA. The original dam structure is \"L\" shaped. There is the", "psg_id": "12567556" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 6", "text": "vernacular early-20th century revival style. The locktenders' houses are identical two-story, brick dwellings on concrete foundations. The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 6 Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 6 is a historic lock and fixed-crest dam complex located at Bethel Township and South Buffalo Township in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania. It was built between 1927 and 1928", "psg_id": "16737141" }, { "title": "Qu'Appelle River Dam", "text": "Qu'Appelle River Dam The Qu'appelle River Dam is the smaller of two embankment dams: which created Lake Diefenbaker in Saskatchewan, Canada. The larger dam is Gardiner Dam, the biggest embankment dam in Canada and one of the biggest in the world. Construction of both dams began in the 1959 and was completed in 1967. The dam keeps the flow of water in the Qu'Appelle River relatively constant, as the Qu'Appelle river used to dry up in many places every summer when the snow that fills in the South Saskatchewan River from the Rocky Mountains was done melting. This along with", "psg_id": "3185826" }, { "title": "Attack on the Sui-ho Dam", "text": "void in power generation. The Sui-ho Dam (now Supung Dam or sometimes Shuifeng Dam) on the Yalu River (), at the time the fourth largest in the world, had been constructed in 1941 by Japan. The concrete dam was 2,800 feet (853 m) in length, 300 feet (97 m) thick at the base, 60 feet (18 m) wide at the crest, and 525 feet (160 m) in height. Its reservoir storage capacity was more than 20 billion cubic meters, and the Japanese had built six turbine generators each with a capacity of 100,000 kilowatts. The dam's generating facilities provided power", "psg_id": "9390338" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 8", "text": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 8 Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 8 is a historic lock and fixed-crest dam complex located at Boggs Township and Washington Township in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania. It was built between 1929 and 1931 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, and consists of the lock, dam, esplanade, and Operations Building. The lock measures 56 feet by 360 feet, and has a lift of 17.8 feet. The dam measures approximately 50 feet high and 916 feet long; a three-foot addition was built on top of the dam in 1937. The Operations Building, or", "psg_id": "16738896" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 4", "text": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 4 The Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 4 in Harrison Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, is a lock that was built 1920-1927, and opened in 1927, 24.2 miles upstream from the mouth of the river in Pittsburgh. The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. It has a single lock and a fixed-crest dam, keeping the river depth at least 9 feet in the pool above the dam. The amount of", "psg_id": "15824911" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 8", "text": "powerhouse, is a utilitarian two-story building in a vernacular early-20th century revival style. The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 8 Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 8 is a historic lock and fixed-crest dam complex located at Boggs Township and Washington Township in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania. It was built between 1929 and 1931 by the United States", "psg_id": "16738897" }, { "title": "Black Eagle Dam", "text": "Black Eagle Dam Black Eagle Dam is a hydroelectric gravity weir dam located on the Missouri River in the city of Great Falls, Montana. The first dam on the site, built and opened in 1890, was a timber-and-rock crib dam. This structure was the first hydroelectric dam built in Montana and the first built on the Missouri River. The dam helped give the city of Great Falls the nickname \"The Electric City.\" A second dam, built of concrete in 1926 and opened in 1927, replaced the first dam, which was not removed and lies submerged in the reservoir. Almost unchanged", "psg_id": "15517775" }, { "title": "Nottely Dam", "text": "Nottely Dam Nottely Dam is a hydroelectric and flood storage dam on the Nottely River in Union County, in the U.S. state of Georgia. The dam is owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority, which built the dam in the early 1940s as a flood control structure and to help regulate flow at nearby Hiwassee Dam. The dam impounds the Lake Nottely of . While the dam was built primarily for flood storage, a generator was installed at Nottely in the 1950s, giving it a small hydroelectric output. Nottely Dam was named for the Nottely River. The river itself", "psg_id": "12962636" }, { "title": "Holter Dam", "text": "Holter Dam Holter Dam is a hydroelectric straight gravity dam on the Missouri River about northeast of Helena, Montana, in the United States. The dam, which was built between 1908 and 1918, is long and high. The reservoir formed by the dam, Holter Lake (also known as Holter Reservoir) is long and has a storage capacity of of water when full. The dam is a \"run-of-the-river\" dam because it can generate electricity without needing to store additional water supplies behind the dam. Holter Dam was built by the United Missouri River Power Company and the Montana Power Company. Samuel Thomas", "psg_id": "14653437" }, { "title": "Black Rock Dam (Schuylkill River)", "text": "Black Rock Dam (Schuylkill River) The Black Rock Dam is a low head dam in the Schuylkill River. Originally constructed as a stone filled, timber crib dam in the early 19th century by the Schuylkill Navigation Company, the dam was one of dozens built to create a slack water pools for the Schuylkill Navigation System. The dam is a contributing property of the \"Schuylkill Navigation Canal, Oakes Reach Section\" registered historic district. The dam is located between Phoenixville and Mont Clare in southeastern Pennsylvania, USA. The original dam structure is \"L\" shaped. There is the usual perpendicular crossing creating the", "psg_id": "12567553" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 2", "text": "of Engineers. Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 2 The Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 2 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is a lock and fixed-crest dam from 1932. It crosses the Allegheny River at Aspinwall, Pennsylvania. The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. The Highland Park Bridge crosses the river just above the dam. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. It is the most-used lock operated by the United States", "psg_id": "14823467" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 2", "text": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 2 The Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 2 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania is a lock and fixed-crest dam from 1932. It crosses the Allegheny River at Aspinwall, Pennsylvania. The lock and dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. The Highland Park Bridge crosses the river just above the dam. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. It is the most-used lock operated by the United States Army Corps", "psg_id": "14823466" }, { "title": "Oldman River Dam", "text": "the Piikani Nation. The reservoir created by the dam and the surrounding area constitutes the Oldman Dam Provincial Recreation Area. Oldman River Dam The Oldman River Dam is a dam on the Oldman River in southwestern Alberta, Canada. The dam is located north of Pincher Creek in the Municipal District of Pincher Creek No. 9. The Oldman River Dam was completed in 1991. The project had been opposed by some members of the Piikani Nation, led by Milton Born With A Tooth, who argued that the Piikani owned the rights to the water in the river and that the dam", "psg_id": "19556523" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 3", "text": "were constructed about 1907, with the older house at 301 Barking Road surviving. The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 21, 2000. Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 3 The Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 3 (also known as C.W. Bill Young Lock and Dam) in Harmar Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, and Plum, Pennsylvania, is a lock that was built in 1932. The lock and fixed-crest dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny", "psg_id": "15824891" }, { "title": "Toston Dam", "text": "Works Administration funds to help construct the dam. This effort proved successful, and the federal agency gave the state $820,000 to build the dam. The project was the second-most-expensive hydro effort in the state at the time (only the Tongue River Dam, which cost $1.2 million, was larger). The dam was built on a natural ridge of rock which ran perpendicular to the Missouri River on a point about above Big Spring. An inlet gate was built slightly upstream of the dam which connected to an underground pipeline that exited the ground downstream and connected to an irrigation canal running", "psg_id": "15540166" }, { "title": "Jordan River Dam", "text": "nine residences in the evacuation zone. Jordan River Dam The Jordan River Dam, officially the Jordan River Diversion Dam, and known locally simply as Diversion Dam, is a dam located in Jordan River, British Columbia, Canada. It is part of the second hydroelectric development on Vancouver Island. Prior to the dam's construction, the Lubbe Powerhouse was the main source of electricity to Victoria. Upon completion, it dwarfed the previous plant. The Vancouver Island Power Company, a subsidiary of British Columbia Electric Railway, completed construction of the smaller Bear Creek Dam and the main Jordan River Diversion Dam in 1911. At", "psg_id": "11611129" }, { "title": "Jordan River Dam", "text": "Jordan River Dam The Jordan River Dam, officially the Jordan River Diversion Dam, and known locally simply as Diversion Dam, is a dam located in Jordan River, British Columbia, Canada. It is part of the second hydroelectric development on Vancouver Island. Prior to the dam's construction, the Lubbe Powerhouse was the main source of electricity to Victoria. Upon completion, it dwarfed the previous plant. The Vancouver Island Power Company, a subsidiary of British Columbia Electric Railway, completed construction of the smaller Bear Creek Dam and the main Jordan River Diversion Dam in 1911. At from top to bottom, the Diversion", "psg_id": "11611126" }, { "title": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 3", "text": "Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 3 The Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 3 (also known as C.W. Bill Young Lock and Dam) in Harmar Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, and Plum, Pennsylvania, is a lock that was built in 1932. The lock and fixed-crest dam were built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers as a part of an extensive system of locks and dams to improve navigation along the Allegheny River. The site has six contributing structures, the dam, the lock, an esplanade, the operations building, a gauging station, and a lockkeepers house. Two 2-story frame lockkeepers houses", "psg_id": "15824890" }, { "title": "Manyuchi Dam", "text": "Manyuchi Dam Manyuchi Dam forms a reservoir on the Mwenezi River in southern Zimbabwe. It is located in the Mwenezi District. The building of the dam was financed by the Mwenezi Development Corporation. The dam was built to irrigate oil palm estates. The dam was built by International Construction Zimbabwe (ICZ), a division of the southern African construction giant Murray and Roberts, and was completed in 1988. The dam is located in the Mwenwezi River Valley in the middle section of the river. The area is flat and dry and semi-arid with countless dome-shaped mountains and kopjes in which troops", "psg_id": "11447146" }, { "title": "Berg River Dam", "text": "planning phase preceded the World Commission on Dams, which was formed in 1997 and presented its report in 2000. The experience under the Berg River Dam thus influenced the work of the Commission, not vice versa. Indigenous plants have been planted on the downstream face of the dam wall, ensuring that the dam blends with the surrounding landscape. Parallel to the dam's construction alien vegetation was removed from the upper river catchment, significantly increasing the amount of water available for storage and for indigenous plant species. The scheme was designed to maintain the ecological integrity of the river, including through", "psg_id": "14087712" }, { "title": "Black Eagle Dam", "text": "The ruins of the powerhouses from the 1890 dam and the 1913 reconstruction were still visible as of 2005. The large cast-iron sheets which formed the south bank penstocks can also still be seen. Black Eagle Dam Black Eagle Dam is a hydroelectric gravity weir dam located on the Missouri River in the city of Great Falls, Montana. The first dam on the site, built and opened in 1890, was a timber-and-rock crib dam. This structure was the first hydroelectric dam built in Montana and the first built on the Missouri River. The dam helped give the city of Great", "psg_id": "15517852" }, { "title": "Gila River", "text": "at that point. A number of minor diversion dams have been built on the river between the Painted Rock Dam and the Coolidge Dam, including the Gillespie Dam which was breached during a flood in 1993. Many dams have also been built on tributaries, including Theodore Roosevelt Dam on the Salt River, New Waddell Dam on the Agua Fria River, and Bartlett Dam on the Verde River. Many major dams in the Gila River system were built and operated by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation which also constructed most of the large dams throughout the Colorado River basin. Others, such", "psg_id": "2764464" }, { "title": "Yamhill River lock and dam", "text": "as it was in private ownership and the property holders did not wish it to be included. A county park and picnic area had been established on the grounds and was in use in 1991. This did not detract from the overall historicity of the location, Plans and drawings for the lock, prepared by the Corps of Engineers, are now in the collection of the Oregon Historical Society. Yamhill River lock and dam The Yamhill River lock and dam was completed in 1900. It was built near Lafayette, Oregon, to allow better river transport on the Yamhill River from Dayton,", "psg_id": "18799482" }, { "title": "Grand River Dam Authority", "text": "U.S. government took control of Pensacola Dam to divert power to the war effort. Control was returned to the GRDA by the Congress and President Truman amid local celebration in August 1946. The second hydroelectric facility built by GRDA was the Markham Ferry project. In 1961, the Markham Ferry dam (since renamed as the Robert S. Kerr Dam) was begun downstream of Pensacola Dam on the Grand River. The lake it impounded was named Lake Hudson. The project was completed in 1964. The powerhouse has four hydroelectric turbines, providing a total capacity of 114,000 kW. GRDA states that an average", "psg_id": "14283938" }, { "title": "Jordan River Dam", "text": "Dam was upon its construction, the highest dam in Canada. Water flowed through a long flume to the penstock above the power house. From 1912 to 1931 continual improvements and additional generators pushed the capacity of the power house to 26 megawatts. In 1971 the flume was replaced by a 7 km tunnel, with a penstock flowing down to a new power house, located across the river from the original. A Japanese built generator replaced the old equipment, boosting power output from 26 megawatts to 175 megawatts. Water collected at Bear Creek Dam and Diversion Dam, is then used to", "psg_id": "11611127" }, { "title": "Oldman River Dam", "text": "Oldman River Dam The Oldman River Dam is a dam on the Oldman River in southwestern Alberta, Canada. The dam is located north of Pincher Creek in the Municipal District of Pincher Creek No. 9. The Oldman River Dam was completed in 1991. The project had been opposed by some members of the Piikani Nation, led by Milton Born With A Tooth, who argued that the Piikani owned the rights to the water in the river and that the dam would result in the flooding of sacred Piikani land. In 1990, Born With A Tooth attempted to use an excavator", "psg_id": "19556521" }, { "title": "Haba River Shankou Dam", "text": "Haba River Shankou Dam The Haba River Shankou Dam (, Haba River Shankou Hydroelectric Station) is a concrete-face rock-fill dam on the Haba River, a tributary of the Irtysh River. It is located in Habahe County of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in China. The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation, flood control and water supply for civil and irrigation use. It supports a 25.2 MW power station. The dam is located about 15 km north (upstream) of the Habahe county seat. It is the last, in the upstream-to-downstream order, of the Haba River cascade, which eventually", "psg_id": "17905430" }, { "title": "Duncan Dam", "text": "The reservoir is usually filled by August. The Duncan river drainage basin is 2,400 square kilometers. The dam regulates 10% of the water in the Kootenay River basin. Duncan Dam Duncan Dam is a dam spanning the Duncan River in the Canadian province of British Columbia. Duncan Dam was the first dam built to satisfy the Columbia River Treaty, initiated after the 1948 flood along the lower Columbia, which proved fatal at Vanport City, Oregon and other locations. Construction began in 1965 and was completed in 1967. It is an earthfill dam with no power generation facilities. It was built", "psg_id": "12409946" }, { "title": "Power Plant and Dam No. 5 (Potomac River)", "text": "forces under General Stonewall Jackson in December 1861 with the aim of destroying the dam, depriving the upper C&O Canal of water and consequently cutting off coal shipments to Washington, D.C.. Two assaults by Jackson's forces failed to cause significant damage to the dam. The dam was later replaced with a stone structure, which has been upgraded with concrete. The power plant is a two-story brick building on the West Virginia side of the river. It was built \"circa\" 1900 as the Honeywood paper mill. The first Honeywood Mill was built at the same time as the dam, in 1835", "psg_id": "13557226" }, { "title": "Kukule Ganga Dam", "text": "Kukule Ganga Dam The Kukule Ganga Dam is a gravity dam built across the Kukule River in the Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka. The run-of-river-type dam feeds an underground hydroelectric power station located approximately away, via tunnel. The gravity dam is built across the Kukule River, which is a major mid-basin tributary of the Kalu River. The dam measures and in length and height respectively, with four spillways, and a sand trap on the left-bank. Each spillway gate measures high and wide, and uses the same automated technology as the Victoria Dam. The dam creates the Kukule Ganga Reservoir, which", "psg_id": "17857406" }, { "title": "Chatuge Dam", "text": "Chatuge Dam Chatuge Dam is a flood control and hydroelectric dam on the Hiwassee River in Clay County, in the U.S. state of North Carolina. The dam is the uppermost of three dams on the river owned and operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority, which built the dam in the early 1940s for flood storage and to provide flow regulation at Hiwassee Dam further downstream. The dam impounds the Chatuge Lake, which straddles the North Carolina-Georgia state line. While originally built solely for flood storage, a generator installed at Chatuge in the 1950s gives the dam a small hydroelectric output.", "psg_id": "12969527" }, { "title": "Furnas Dam", "text": "Furnas Dam The Furnas Dam is a hydroelectric dam in the Minas Gerais state of Brazil. A small settlement was built near the dam with the same name, to house the workers during the dam construction. The main purpose of the dam and reservoir are the production of electricity and the regulation of the flow of the Grande River. Construction on the dam began in 1957 and was the first large dam in Brazil. It was built by Wimpey Construction and was completed in 1963. It is built on the canyon of the Grande River, before joining the Sapucaí River", "psg_id": "6954795" }, { "title": "Montgomery Dam", "text": "Montgomery Dam The Montgomery Dam is a gravity dam on the Fox River in Montgomery, Illinois. The dam was built for flood control and navigation in 1969 as a part of the Stratton project dam system which was designed to keep the river navagable from the Wisconsin border to the confluence with the Illinois River. It is owned by Illinois Department Of Natural Resources. The dam is high and long. It impounds . The Fox River watershed above the Montgomery Dam totals . For many years, this dam and the upstream North Avenue Dam set the water levels for the", "psg_id": "14332127" }, { "title": "Berg River Dam", "text": "Berg River Dam The Berg River Dam is a high dam on the Berg River in South Africa. It is the centerpiece of the Berg Water Project (BWP) which is designed to capture the winter rainfall and store it for supply to Cape Town during the dry summer months. The project in turn forms an important part of the Western Cape Water Supply System (WCWSS), an intricate system of dams and bulk water infrastructure that provides water to more than 3 million people. At the inauguration of the dam in 2009, then President of South Africa Kgalema Motlanthe called the", "psg_id": "14087707" }, { "title": "Montgomery Dam", "text": "Aurora, Illinois stretch of the Fox River. However, in 2006, the City of Aurora removed the North Avenue Dam, and advocates of a free-flowing river are now seeking removal of the Montgomery Dam as well. Montgomery Dam The Montgomery Dam is a gravity dam on the Fox River in Montgomery, Illinois. The dam was built for flood control and navigation in 1969 as a part of the Stratton project dam system which was designed to keep the river navagable from the Wisconsin border to the confluence with the Illinois River. It is owned by Illinois Department Of Natural Resources. The", "psg_id": "14332128" }, { "title": "Sabin Dam", "text": "west of the dam. Sabin Dam Sabin Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Boardman River in Grand Traverse County, Michigan. It is owned by the county as a recreational site, but it was formerly owned and used by Traverse City Light & Power. The dam is located about upstream from the mouth of the Boardman River at Grand Traverse Bay. In 1902, Sabin Dam was the third dam built on the Boardman River. Sabin was rebuilt in 1930 with the nearby Boardman Dam, of which the Sabin is a copy. These dams ran fluently, producing hydroelectricity on the Boardman", "psg_id": "20450183" } ]
[ "zambesi", "zambezi river", "zambezi basin", "zambezi valley", "zambesi river", "zambeze river", "zambesi river", "zambezian coastal flooded savanna", "kabra bassa rapids", "river zambezi", "sambesi", "great zambezi river", "zambezi river", "zambezi", "zambezi valley", "zambeze" ]
detroit born diana earle became famous under which name?
[ { "title": "Diana Ross", "text": "Diana Ross Diana Ross (born March 26, 1944) is an American singer, actress, and record producer. Born and raised in Detroit, Michigan, Ross rose to fame as the lead singer of the vocal group the Supremes, which, during the 1960s, became Motown's most successful act, and are the best charting girl group in US history, as well as one of the world's best-selling girl groups of all time. The group released a record-setting twelve number-one hit singles on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, including \"Where Did Our Love Go\", \"Baby Love\", \"Come See About Me\", \"Stop! In the Name of", "psg_id": "1361267" } ]
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[ { "title": "Diana (name)", "text": "Diana (name) Diana or Diane is a feminine given name probably derived from an Indo-European root word referring to the divine. It is the name of the Roman goddess Diana, the goddess of the hunt, forests, and childbirth. The French form of the name is Diane. In Persian Diana means \"supplier (messenger) of beneficence and wellness\". Diana has consistently ranked among the top 200 names used for girls born in the United States since the 1930s. It was the 107th most popular name for baby girls born in the United States in 2007. It was the 96th most common name", "psg_id": "11075528" }, { "title": "Diana (name)", "text": "for girls and women in the United States in the 1990 census. Diana ranks among the 100 most popular names for baby girls born in Hungary, Spain, and Ukraine, where it was among the top 10 most popular names for baby girls born in 2008. It may refer to: Diana (name) Diana or Diane is a feminine given name probably derived from an Indo-European root word referring to the divine. It is the name of the Roman goddess Diana, the goddess of the hunt, forests, and childbirth. The French form of the name is Diane. In Persian Diana means \"supplier", "psg_id": "11075529" }, { "title": "Earle Graser", "text": "Earle Graser Earle Graser (March 31, 1909 - April 8, 1941) was an American radio actor at radio station WXYZ, Detroit, Michigan. Graser was born in Kitchener, Ontario. He was a child when his family moved to Detroit, Michigan. Graser graduated from a Detroit high school and attended Wayne University (now Wayne State University) in Detroit, where he earned an A.B. in oratory, drama, and interpretive reading. He also studied law for two years, earning an LL.B. (Bachelor of Laws). While working at WXYZ, he continued taking graduate classes and earned a M.A. in speech. During high school he worked", "psg_id": "9286646" }, { "title": "Horatio Earle", "text": "Horatio Earle Horatio Sawyer Earle (1855–1935) is known as the \"Father of Good Roads\" or simply Horatio \"Good Roads\" Earle. Earle was born February 14, 1855 on a farm in Mount Holly, Vermont. He married Agnes Lincoln in 1874 and they had a son, Romeo Horatio Earle in 1878. Agnes died from tuberculosis later that year. Earle worked a series of jobs until becoming a traveling salesman for farm equipment at age 31. He married Anna Maria Keyes in 1882 and they had a son, George Lewis Earle the following year. On January 5, 1889 the family moved to Detroit,", "psg_id": "5326413" }, { "title": "Steve Earle (footballer)", "text": "Steve Earle (footballer) Steve Earle (born 1 November 1945) is an English former footballer who played professionally in both England and the United States. An industrious midfielder, Earle played over ten years (1963–1974) for Fulham F.C. He then moved to Leicester City, playing from 1974 to 1978. During his time with Leicester City, Earle also played one game on loan with Peterborough United. In 1978, Earle moved to the Detroit Express of North American Soccer League. He played fifteen games for the Express in 1978, then moved to the Tulsa Roughnecks for eight more games at the end of the", "psg_id": "11204070" }, { "title": "Antonino Diana", "text": "ligno\". According to Saint Alphonsus, Diana went too far in the direction of laxity. He died at Rome in 1663. Antonino Diana Antonino Diana (c. 1586 – July 20, 1663) was a Catholic moral theologian. Diana was born of a noble family at Palermo, Sicily. A famous casuist, he was a consultor of the Holy Office of the Kingdom of Sicily and an examiner of bishops under Urban VIII, Innocent X, and Alexander VII. Harshly attacked in Blaise Pascal's \"Provincial Letters\", notably for his famous legitimation of duels, Diana himself claimed that as a rule his solutions followed the milder", "psg_id": "8869569" }, { "title": "Horatio Earle", "text": "Michigan and shortly thereafter Earle began selling and developing agricultural implements. Earle unsuccessfully ran for mayor of Detroit in 1912. He was vice-president of the Detroit Newsboys Association for 25 years and president of the National Exchange Club from 1919 to 1921. In 1920 he lost the Republican primary for Governor. His book \"The Autobiography of 'by Gum' Earle\" was published in 1929. Earle died in 1935. State Highway M-53 in Michigan is called the Earle Memorial HIghway in his honor. \"I often hear now-a-days, the automobile instigated good roads; that the automobile is the parent of good roads. Well,", "psg_id": "5326414" }, { "title": "Antonino Diana", "text": "Antonino Diana Antonino Diana (c. 1586 – July 20, 1663) was a Catholic moral theologian. Diana was born of a noble family at Palermo, Sicily. A famous casuist, he was a consultor of the Holy Office of the Kingdom of Sicily and an examiner of bishops under Urban VIII, Innocent X, and Alexander VII. Harshly attacked in Blaise Pascal's \"Provincial Letters\", notably for his famous legitimation of duels, Diana himself claimed that as a rule his solutions followed the milder opinion. On the frontispiece of his \"Resolutiones Morales\" round a figure of the Cross runs the legend \"Non ferro sed", "psg_id": "8869568" }, { "title": "Roy Earle", "text": "Roy Earle Roy Earle is a former compiler of \"Crosaire\", a cryptic crossword published daily in \"The Irish Times\". Roy Earle's sole predecessor was John Derek Crozier, under whose stewardship the crossword became enormously popular, inspiring a daily leaderboard, dedicated blogs and a book. Earle used the pseudonym \"Mac An Iarla\", which is the Gaelicised form of his surname. His first crossword appeared on Monday 24 October 2011. Earle was selected to take over after Crozier's 68-year run due to his stewardship of a blog, written under the \"nom de plume\" William Ernest Butler, dedicated to Crosaire solutions. He published", "psg_id": "16299920" }, { "title": "Earle Wilton Richardson", "text": "Earle Wilton Richardson Earle Wilton Richardson, (1912–1935) was an African-American artist made famous mainly for an oil painting of his dating from 1934 titled \"Employment of Negroes in Agriculture.\" This now iconic picture (size 48 × 32 inches) depicts two male and one female black cotton workers in an unidentified Southern state loading cotton into bales. Like many other artworks at the time, the painting was commissioned and financed under the New Deal. Richardson committed suicide the following year. He was born and lived in New York City, NY. \"Richardson and fellow artist Malvin Gray Johnson planned to say more", "psg_id": "13641999" }, { "title": "Earle Mack", "text": "Mack brothers were forced to sell, and the team relocated to Kansas City in 1954. Earle Mack died at age 77 in Upper Darby Township, Pennsylvania. Earle Mack Earle Thaddeus Mack (born Earle Thaddeus McGillicuddy; February 1, 1890 – February 4, 1967), was an American player and coach in Major League Baseball, and, during parts of two seasons, manager of the Philadelphia Athletics when his father, Connie Mack, was too ill to manage. He also became a part-owner of the franchise. His nephew Connie Mack III became a U.S. Senator. Mack was born in Spencer, Massachusetts and attended Niagara University", "psg_id": "8859832" }, { "title": "Justin Townes Earle", "text": "west coast. Their first child, Etta St. James Earle, was born in July 2017. Justin Townes Earle Justin Townes Earle (born January 4, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is a son of alternative country artist Steve Earle and is named after Townes Van Zandt. Earle grew up in South Nashville, Tennessee, with his mother, Carol Ann Hunter Earle. His father, Steve Earle, gave him his middle name in honor of his own mentor, Townes van Zandt. At the age of two he was left by his father with his mother, but returned to live with his father", "psg_id": "12807137" }, { "title": "Diana G. Gallagher", "text": "Diana G. Gallagher Diana G. Gallagher (born March 14, 1946) is an American author who writes books for children and young adults based on television series. She has contributed to book series based on Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Sabrina the Teenage Witch and Charmed, among others. Born in Paterson, New Jersey, she now lives in Florida with her husband, the writer Martin Burke. She sometimes also writes under the name Diana Burke. Gallagher won a Hugo Award for Best Fan Artist in 1988 under the name Diana Gallagher Wu. Secret World of Alex Mack Star Trek Are You Afraid of", "psg_id": "7342801" }, { "title": "Henry Earle", "text": "obtaining important appointments seem to have made him somewhat arrogant, but he undoubtedly worked hard at his profession, and deserved the trust which a large circle of friends and patients placed in him. Henry Earle Henry Earle FRS (1789–1838) was an English surgeon. Earle was the third son of Sir James Earle, was born 28 June 1789, in Hanover Square, London. His mother was daughter of Percival Pott, the great surgeon. He was apprenticed to his father at the age of sixteen, became a member of the College of Surgeons in 1808, and was then appointed house surgeon at St.", "psg_id": "15822825" }, { "title": "Earle Brucker Jr.", "text": "When Earle Sr. joined the Athletics coaching staff in 1941, Earle Jr. was made the bullpen catcher at the age of 15. Earle Sr. had gotten a 50-year lease a property near Gillespie Airport, which he attempted to lease to the Detroit Tigers as a spring training facility. When they declined, he turned the property into a racetrack, fairgrounds and high school football stadium. He turned the property over to Earle Jr. in 1958, and he continued to operate it until 2005, when San Diego County declined to renew the lease. Brucker died at his home in El Cajon on", "psg_id": "13236015" }, { "title": "Stacey Earle", "text": "Stacey Earle Stacey Earle (born September 25, 1960) is an American singer-songwriter. The sister of alt-country singer Steve Earle, she has recorded six albums, including four with her husband, musician Mark Stuart. Earle was born in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and raised in San Antonio, Texas. She first taught herself to play a ukulele and then began playing a gut string guitar, left behind by her musician brother, Steve Earle. She was given her own guitar as a Christmas present when she was 16 years old, but became a mother at 17 and played and sang at home, developing her own", "psg_id": "10835903" }, { "title": "Richard Earle", "text": "Richard Earle Richard Bethell Earle (4 October 1827 – 2 April 1884) was an English cleric and cricketer. Earle was born in Driffield, the son of the Rev. John Earle. His father ran a school at Watton Abbey, some miles north of Driffield, from 1830 to about 1840. Recorded in the 1851 census as a theology student in Joseph Baylee's college, Bidston, Earle was ordained in 1852 at St Aidan's College, Birkenhead, by the Archbishop of Canterbury. He went to a curacy in Knockholt, Kent. In 1853 Earle was appointed headmaster of Southwell Collegiate Grammar School. In 1854 Earle became", "psg_id": "16005786" }, { "title": "William Benson Earle", "text": "performed in Salisbury Cathedral. William Benson Earle William Benson Earle (1740–1796) was an English philanthropist. Earle was the eldest son of Harry Benson Earle. He was born at Shaftesbury, Wiltshire, in 1740, but his life was passed at Salisbury, with the history and charities of which city his name is inseparably associated. After spending his boyhood, first at the school in the Close, and then as a commoner at Winchester College, he went on to Merton College, Oxford, where he graduated B.A. in 1761, M.A. in 1764. He then made the grand tour of the continent (1765–1767). In 1773 he", "psg_id": "15831569" }, { "title": "William Benson Earle", "text": "William Benson Earle William Benson Earle (1740–1796) was an English philanthropist. Earle was the eldest son of Harry Benson Earle. He was born at Shaftesbury, Wiltshire, in 1740, but his life was passed at Salisbury, with the history and charities of which city his name is inseparably associated. After spending his boyhood, first at the school in the Close, and then as a commoner at Winchester College, he went on to Merton College, Oxford, where he graduated B.A. in 1761, M.A. in 1764. He then made the grand tour of the continent (1765–1767). In 1773 he was elected a fellow", "psg_id": "15831566" }, { "title": "Earle Howard", "text": "1933-34, then toured South America with Jimmy Ferguson while he performed under the stage name Baron Lee. He played in the \"Blackbirds Revue\" in New York City and also worked with Leon Abbey in the 1940s. Some time in the 1950s Howard moved to Europe, where he performed mostly as a solo artist. He moved frequently there and held residencies in several countries. His date of death is unknown. Earle Howard Earle Howard (born June 3, 1904) was an American jazz guitarist, pianist, and vocalist. Howard was raised in New York City, attending the same high school as Fats Waller.", "psg_id": "11902156" }, { "title": "Earle Mack", "text": "Earle Mack Earle Thaddeus Mack (born Earle Thaddeus McGillicuddy; February 1, 1890 – February 4, 1967), was an American player and coach in Major League Baseball, and, during parts of two seasons, manager of the Philadelphia Athletics when his father, Connie Mack, was too ill to manage. He also became a part-owner of the franchise. His nephew Connie Mack III became a U.S. Senator. Mack was born in Spencer, Massachusetts and attended Niagara University and the University of Notre Dame. He played only five games for the Athletics between 1910 and 1914, at third base, first base, and catcher. In", "psg_id": "8859826" }, { "title": "Diana Est", "text": "Diana Est Cristina Barbieri (born 12 June 1963), best known as Diana Est, is an Italian singer who retired in the mid-1980s. Born in Milan, Barbieri started her career as the vocalist in a new wave group formed by alumni of the Santa Marta Music School in her hometown, first using her birth name Cristina, then adopting a number of stage names. In 1981, she was put under contract by Dischi Ricordi and adopted the stage name Diana Est. Shorty later, she made her record debut with \"Tenax\", an Italo disco song written by Enrico Ruggeri whose lyrics were partly", "psg_id": "19304433" }, { "title": "Clifford John Earle Jr.", "text": "Clifford John Earle Jr. Clifford John Earle, Jr. (November 3, 1935 June 12, 2017) was an American mathematician who specialized in complex variables and Teichmüller spaces. Earle was born in Racine, Wisconsin in 1935. He received his bachelor's degree from Swarthmore College in 1957, his master's degree from Harvard University in 1958, and his Ph.D. in 1962 under Lars Ahlfors with thesis \"Teichmüller Spaces of Groups of the Second Kind\". From 1963 to 1965 he was at the Institute for Advanced Study. In 1965 he became an assistant professor and in 1969 a full professor at Cornell University. From 1976", "psg_id": "18741055" }, { "title": "Earle M. Pilgrim", "text": "make jewelry, while Lily would craft dolls and hooked rugs and write for \"The Advocate,\" an early Provincetown newspaper. Additionally, Earle taught jewelry in the Cape Cod public school system. At his gallery, Earle showed many artists who subsequently became famous, including Allan Kaprow and Lester Johnson. Johnson, specifically, held a deep admiration for Pilgrim, saying that, \"Earle Pilgrim was one the first people who liked my work.\" During these years Pilgrim also built up a presence in Boston, at 80 West Cedar Street in Beacon Hill and in 1954 the Pilgrim's moved to the city full-time. It was in", "psg_id": "18351931" }, { "title": "Stephen C. Earle", "text": "Stephen C. Earle Stephen Carpenter Earle (January 4, 1839 – December 12, 1913) was an architect who designed a number of buildings in Massachusetts and Connecticut that were built in the late 19th century, with many in Worcester, Massachusetts. He trained in the office of Calvert Vaux in New York City. He worked for a time in partnership with James E. Fuller, under the firm \"Earle & Fuller\". In 1891, he formed a partnership with Vermont architect Clellan W. Fisher under the name \"Earle & Fisher\". Earle's most noted work is the Richardsonian Romanesque Slater Memorial Museum on the campus", "psg_id": "14494794" }, { "title": "Justin Townes Earle", "text": "Justin Townes Earle Justin Townes Earle (born January 4, 1982) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is a son of alternative country artist Steve Earle and is named after Townes Van Zandt. Earle grew up in South Nashville, Tennessee, with his mother, Carol Ann Hunter Earle. His father, Steve Earle, gave him his middle name in honor of his own mentor, Townes van Zandt. At the age of two he was left by his father with his mother, but returned to live with his father after Steve got clean in 1994. He dropped out of school, occasionally touring with", "psg_id": "12807131" }, { "title": "James Earle", "text": "\"Letter on Fractures of the Lower Limbs\" (1807). James Earle Sir James Earle (1755–1817) was a celebrated British surgeon, renowned for his skill in lithotomy. Earle was born in London. After studying medicine at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, he became the institution's assistant surgeon in 1770. Due to the temporary incapacity of one of the hospital's surgeons, Earle performed one-third of St. Bartholomew's operations between 1776 and 1784. At the end of this phenomenal feat, Earle was elected to be a surgeon on 22 May 1784 and remained until 1815. Just two years later, he was appointed surgeon-extraordinary to George III.", "psg_id": "10609510" }, { "title": "James Earle", "text": "James Earle Sir James Earle (1755–1817) was a celebrated British surgeon, renowned for his skill in lithotomy. Earle was born in London. After studying medicine at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, he became the institution's assistant surgeon in 1770. Due to the temporary incapacity of one of the hospital's surgeons, Earle performed one-third of St. Bartholomew's operations between 1776 and 1784. At the end of this phenomenal feat, Earle was elected to be a surgeon on 22 May 1784 and remained until 1815. Just two years later, he was appointed surgeon-extraordinary to George III. In March, 1794 he was elected a fellow", "psg_id": "10609508" }, { "title": "Earle S. MacPherson", "text": "Earle S. MacPherson Earle Steele MacPherson (July 6, 1891 – January 26, 1960) was an American automotive engineer, most famous for developing the MacPherson strut in the 1940s. Earle S. MacPherson was born in Highland Park, Illinois in 1891, and was a graduate of the University of Illinois. He served in WWI and attained the rank of Captain. He worked successively for the Chalmers Motor Company and for the Liberty Motor Car Company in the early 1920s, and joined Hupmobile in 1923. In 1934, he joined General Motors, becoming chief design engineer of Chevrolet division in 1935. MacPherson was the", "psg_id": "13179770" }, { "title": "Hobart Earle", "text": "Hobart Earle Hobart Earle (born 20 December 1960) is a Venezuelan-born conductor of American descent and People's Artist of Ukraine recipient. Hobart Earle was born and raised in Caracas, Venezuela. He attended Gordonstoun School in Scotland and Princeton University in New Jersey. He also attended the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, Austria. At Princeton, he studied composition and music theory with Milton Babbitt, Edward Cone, Claudio Spies, and Paul Lansky. During his years in Vienna he was a member of the Vienna Singverein, and took part in performances and recordings under Herbert von Karajan, Lorin Maazel and", "psg_id": "17792749" }, { "title": "Diana Palmer (author)", "text": "Diana Palmer (author) Susan Kyle, née Susan Eloise Spaeth (born December 11, 1946, in Cuthbert, Georgia, United States) is an American writer who was known as Diana Palmer and has published romantic novels since 1979. She has also written romances as Diana Blayne, Katy Currie, and under her married name Susan Kyle and a science fiction novel as Susan S. Kyle. Before writing fiction, she was a journalist for sixteen years under her birth name. Now, she has over 150 books in print, more of them translated and published around the world. Her novel \"Diamond Girl\" was made into a", "psg_id": "9010784" }, { "title": "Jack Earle", "text": "Jack Earle Jacob Rheuben Erlich (July 3, 1906 – July 18, 1952), professionally credited as Jack Earle, was an American silent film actor and sideshow performer. Due to acromegalic gigantism, Earle was one of the world's tallest humans at the time of his death, standing at 8 ft 6 1/2in tall. For 14 years, he traveled with Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, then became a salesman. He is referenced in Tom Waits's song \"Get Behind The Mule\". He was born in Denver, Colorado, in 1906, the son of Jewish immigrants. He was born at a weight of less", "psg_id": "7101459" }, { "title": "Henry Earle", "text": "Henry Earle Henry Earle FRS (1789–1838) was an English surgeon. Earle was the third son of Sir James Earle, was born 28 June 1789, in Hanover Square, London. His mother was daughter of Percival Pott, the great surgeon. He was apprenticed to his father at the age of sixteen, became a member of the College of Surgeons in 1808, and was then appointed house surgeon at St. Bartholomew's Hospital. In 1811 he began practice as a surgeon, and attained some notoriety by the invention of a bed for cases of fracture of the legs. For this invention he received two", "psg_id": "15822820" }, { "title": "Diana Barnato Walker", "text": "Diana Barnato Walker Diana Barnato Walker MBE FRAeS (15 January 1918 – 28 April 2008) was an English aviator, the first British woman to break the sound barrier. Diana Barnato was born 15 January 1918. In 1936, at the age of 18, she was a debutante and was presented to King Edward VIII at Buckingham Palace. From an early age, she became interested in aircraft and at age 20 she decided to become a pilot. Her initial training was in Tiger Moths at the Brooklands Flying Club, the aerodrome being located within the famous motor racing circuit in Surrey. She", "psg_id": "11523330" }, { "title": "Earle Williams", "text": "Earle Williams Earle Williams (February 28, 1880 in Sacramento, California - April 25, 1927 in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California) was a silent film star. Vitagraph company's leading man in the 1910s, Earle Williams was voted America's number one star in 1915, starting his career on stage as a teenager, the year he made perhaps his most popular film of all, \"The Juggernaut\". Vitagraph wrecked a real train in this action melodrama, which co-starred Williams with his most frequent leading lady, Anita Stewart. They were also teamed in the studio's earliest and perhaps most famous entry in the then-popular serial genre,", "psg_id": "8681556" }, { "title": "Earle Raymond Hedrick", "text": "Earle Raymond Hedrick Earle Raymond Hedrick (September 27, 1876 – February 3, 1943), was an American mathematician and a vice-president of the University of California. Hedrick was born in Union City, Indiana. After undergraduate work at the University of Michigan, he obtained a Master of Arts from Harvard University. With a Parker fellowship, he went to Europe and obtained his PhD from Göttingen University in Germany under the supervision of David Hilbert in 1901. He then spent several months at the École Normale Supérieure in France, where he became acquainted with Édouard Goursat, Jacques Hadamard, Jules Tannery, Émile Picard and", "psg_id": "11602491" }, { "title": "George Howard Earle Jr.", "text": "George Howard Earle Jr. George H. Earle Jr. (July 6, 1856 – February 19, 1928) was a Philadelphia lawyer and \"financial diplomat\" who was highly sought after to save ailing corporations from financial ruin. Earle was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Grandson of noted abolitionist and philanthropist, Thomas Earle, and only son to Philadelphia lawyer George H. Earle Sr. and Mrs. Frances (\"Fanny\") Van Leer Earle, he gained notoriety for his abilities as a \"business doctor\"—having turned around many organizations from the brink of financial ruin after being appointed as receiver and reorganizer. A Harvard University graduate (1879), Earle became a", "psg_id": "14529506" }, { "title": "Pliny Earle (physician)", "text": "Pliny Earle (physician) Pliny Earle II, MD (December 31, 1809 - 1892) was an American physician, psychiatrist, and poet. Pliny Earle was born in Leicester, Massachusetts, and was the son of the inventor Pliny Earle of the Earle family. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in 1837, then studied in the hospitals of Paris, and visited institutions for the insane in European countries. In 1840 he became resident physician of the asylum for the insane (now known as Friends Hospital) at Frankford, Pennsylvania (now part of Philadelphia), where he remained two years. From April 1844 till", "psg_id": "6226453" }, { "title": "Diana Yukawa", "text": "Diana Yukawa Yukawa was born in Tokyo, Japan, to English ballet dancer Susanne Bayly and Japanese banker Akihisa Yukawa one month after her father died in the 1985 Japan Airlines Flight 123 disaster. Yukawa has lived in the United Kingdom since she was 2 months old and began learning violin when she was 5 years old. Because Diana was born after her father's death, his name was excluded from her British birth certificate until the High Court of England in March 2000 ruled that, under the laws of England and Wales, Diana and her sister were also in the eyes", "psg_id": "11711154" }, { "title": "Jonathan F. Earle", "text": "designed to provide hands-on applications of classroom mathematics concepts to middle and high school students in the state of Florida. He also implemented the Gator Engineering Outreach Program. In 2007 he received the National Science Foundation Presidential Award for Excellence in Science, Mathematics and Engineering Mentoring. Earle was elected to the National Executive Council of Tau Beta Pi engineering honor society in 2006, where he is currently expanding the GatorTrax model to a national level under the name MindSET. Earle received both his Masters and Doctorate (1985) from the University of Florida. Jonathan F. Earle Jonathan F.K. Earle completed his", "psg_id": "11196514" }, { "title": "Eyvind Earle", "text": "heavily from Earle's style and contains a character named after him. He is credited for 'Artistic Inspiration'. In May 2017 The Walt Disney Family Museum hosted an 8-month original retrospective exhibit: \"Awaking Beauty: The Art of Eyvind Earle\". An accompanying hard cover exhibition catalog was published under the same name . In 1998, Earle was honored at the 26th Annie Awards with the Winsor McCay Award for a lifetime achievement in the art of animation. In 2015, in a presentation at the D23 Expo in Anaheim, California, Earle was inducted as a Disney Legend. His daughter, Kristin Thompson, accepted on", "psg_id": "3926336" }, { "title": "Diana Norman", "text": "Diana Norman Diana Norman (25 August 1933 – 27 January 2011) was a British author and journalist. She is best known for her historical crime fiction. Norman was born Mary Diana Narracott in London. She was moved to Devon by her family to escape the Blitz. Her father was a journalist, and she followed this profession until moving to the countryside to \"bring up two daughters, study medieval history, and write\". She also published historical mystery books under the pen name Ariana Franklin, featuring the fictional medieval pathologist Adelia Aguilar. Diana Norman was married to the film critic Barry Norman", "psg_id": "11746341" }, { "title": "Earle Spencer", "text": "Earle Spencer Earle R. Spencer (born 1926) was an American trombonist and leader of a progressive swing big band bearing his name — Earle Spencer and His Orchestra. He formed the band in 1946 and disbanded in 1949. The band recorded for Black & White Records — a label so named by its founder, Les Schreiber, to reflect the races of its recording artists. Spencer was a trombonist who, after playing in the band that he led from 1946 to 1949, gave up playing entirely, due partly to a heart murmur, due partly to the hard economics of big bands", "psg_id": "16417444" }, { "title": "William P. S. Earle", "text": "for Vitagraph. Later he worked with producer David O. Selznick. Earle was born in New York City. He was the son of Ferdinand P. Earle, a hotelier and military officer. He married Valerie Damon De Blois in 1905. They divorced in 1915. He next married English actress Blanche Taylor, who later went by the name \"Bonnie Earle\", and was with him until her death in 1952. Earle's last wife was former actress Evangeline Russell Blackton, the widow of Vitagraph executive J. Stuart Blackton. She died in 1966. William P. S. Earle William Pitt Striker Earle (December 28, 1882 – November", "psg_id": "19444994" }, { "title": "Sylvia Earle", "text": "Sylvia Earle Sylvia Alice Earle DSc (née Reade; born August 30, 1935) is an American marine biologist, explorer, author, and lecturer. She has been a National Geographic explorer-in-residence since 1998. Earle was the first female chief scientist of the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and was named by \"Time Magazine\" as its first Hero for the Planet in 1998. She is also part of the group Ocean Elders, which is dedicated to protecting the ocean and its wildlife. Earle was born in 1935 in the Gibbstown section of Greenwich Township, Gloucester County, New Jersey, to Lewis Reade and Alice", "psg_id": "2651514" }, { "title": "Diana Ospina (tennis)", "text": "and featured in the 2005 Challenge Bell in Quebec City as a lucky loser. Since retiring she has worked as a tennis coach, most recently as a member of staff at Franklin Athletic Club. She has also been an assistant coach for the University of Detroit Mercy's tennis team. Diana Ospina (tennis) Diana Ospina-Taylor (born July 4, 1979) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. Ospina is the youngest of three children and only daughter of Luis Fernando and Maria. Her father is a endocrinologist and she was raised in Bloomfield Hills in metropolitan Detroit. A right-handed", "psg_id": "20753553" }, { "title": "Earle D. Chesney", "text": "Earle D. Chesney Earle D. Chesney (June 6, 1900, Swanton, Nebraska – April 29, 1966) served with the Veterans Administration before joining the Eisenhower White House staff on March 4, 1954. Prior to his service with the VA, he served as Assistant Usher in the Hoover White House. During World War II and the Korean War he served with the Navy, reaching the rank of Captain. During his naval service he became rather famous as the cartoonist who invented the naval character, “Eggburt of the Navy,” who, like the Army’s “Sad Sack,” entertained service men and women around the world.", "psg_id": "12857722" }, { "title": "Diana Anaid", "text": "Diana Anaid Diana Anaid (born Newcastle, 8 April 1976) is the performance name of Diana Gosper, an Australian alternative rock singer-songwriter. From 1997 to 2003 she used the moniker, Diana ah Naid. Anaid has issued five studio albums, \"Diana ah Naid\" (8 April 1997, her 21st birthday), \"I Don't Think I'm Pregnant\" (September 1999), \"Beautiful Obscene\" (20 April 2004) \"Diana Anaid\" (2010) and “My Queen” (2017). 2007 also saw the release of Diana Anaid’s first live album “Live At Bush Theatre” which was recorded in her home town of Nimbin, NSW. Her debut single, \"I Go Off\" (June 1997), peaked", "psg_id": "6626601" }, { "title": "Raffaele Diana", "text": "Raffaele Diana Raffaele Diana (born in 1953) is an Italian Camorrista and senior boss of the Casalesi clan from Caserta. His nickname is \"\"Raffolito\"\". A native of San Cipriano d'Aversa, Diana joined the Casalesi clan in 1987, back when it was united under one single leader Antonio Bardellino who controlled the clan from his base in Brazil. He became close with Mario Iovine, Bardellino's right-hand man. Diana was widely believed to be responsible for the murder of Paris Salzillo, a nephew of the Casalesi boss. Salzillo was murdered in March 1988, the same day that Bardellino was killed. He played", "psg_id": "13390405" }, { "title": "Ronnie Earle", "text": "Ronnie Earle Ronald Dale \"Ronnie\" Earle (born February 23, 1942) was, until January 2009, the District Attorney for Travis County, Texas. He became nationally known for filing charges against House majority leader Tom DeLay in September 2005 for conspiring to violate Texas' election law and/or to launder money. Earle prosecuted other politicians, including Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison and State Representative Mike Martin, as well as Texas Attorney General Jim Mattox on charges of commercial bribery. His cases against Hutchinson and DeLay were unsuccessful; Hutchinson was found not guilty and DeLay's conviction was overturned on appeal about three years after the", "psg_id": "5040729" }, { "title": "Erasmus Earle", "text": "Norfolk, he had four sons and two daughters.: Erasmus Darwin was his great-great-grandson, through his daughter Anne who married the barrister William Darwin; hence the Erasmus forename in the Darwin family. Erasmus Earle Erasmus Earle (15 September 1590 – 10 September 1667) was an English lawyer and politician, who became sergeant-at-law to Oliver Cromwell. He was the only son of Thomas Earle of Sall, Norfolk and his wife Anne Founteyn (spellings vary). He was born at Sall and educated at Norwich Grammar School. He was admitted a student of Lincoln's Inn on 7 April 1612, and subsequently called to the", "psg_id": "12972988" }, { "title": "Erasmus Earle", "text": "Erasmus Earle Erasmus Earle (15 September 1590 – 10 September 1667) was an English lawyer and politician, who became sergeant-at-law to Oliver Cromwell. He was the only son of Thomas Earle of Sall, Norfolk and his wife Anne Founteyn (spellings vary). He was born at Sall and educated at Norwich Grammar School. He was admitted a student of Lincoln's Inn on 7 April 1612, and subsequently called to the bar there. Sir Julius Caesar appointed him steward of his manors of East Bradenham and Huntingfield Hall in 1626. He was a bencher of his inn between 1635 and 1641 inclusive,", "psg_id": "12972984" }, { "title": "William A. Earle", "text": "William A. Earle William A. Earle (1919 – October 16, 1988) was a twentieth-century American philosopher. Earle was an important figure within the movements of existentialism and phenomenology. He had particular expertise in the thought of Karl Jaspers and Georg W. F. Hegel and was an authority on surrealism. His interests included cultural criticism, the history of ideas, aesthetics, film, filmmaking, and mysticism. Students and colleagues regarded him as a strikingly independent, richly provocative educator and thinker. Earle was born in Saginaw, Michigan. After service in World War II, he studied at the University of Aix-Marseilles under Gaston Berger and", "psg_id": "8023147" }, { "title": "Thomas Earle (Canadian politician)", "text": "a by-election following Edgar Crow Baker's resignation. He also served on Victoria City Council in 1885. Earle died in Victoria at the age of 73. Thomas Earle (Canadian politician) Thomas Earle (September 27, 1837 – July 13, 1911) was a Canadian businessman and Conservative politician who represented Victoria (electoral district) in the House of Commons of Canada from 1889 to 1904. Born in Landsdowne Township, Upper Canada, the son of William Earle, he was educated there and became a merchant in Brockville. Earle moved to the Cariboo district of British Columbia in 1863, establishing a grocery business in Victoria in", "psg_id": "10261940" }, { "title": "Thomas Earle (Canadian politician)", "text": "Thomas Earle (Canadian politician) Thomas Earle (September 27, 1837 – July 13, 1911) was a Canadian businessman and Conservative politician who represented Victoria (electoral district) in the House of Commons of Canada from 1889 to 1904. Born in Landsdowne Township, Upper Canada, the son of William Earle, he was educated there and became a merchant in Brockville. Earle moved to the Cariboo district of British Columbia in 1863, establishing a grocery business in Victoria in 1873. He was also involved in railway construction in British Columbia, Oregon and Washington state. In 1875, he married Elizabeth Mason. Earle was acclaimed during", "psg_id": "10261939" }, { "title": "Earle Page", "text": "he established and maintained with Bruce and Lyons have served as a model for all subsequent coalition governments. Earle Christmas Grafton Page was born in Grafton, New South Wales, on 8 August 1880. His first middle name, which he disliked, was given to him to carry on the surname of a childless relative, while his second middle name was in honour of his birthplace. Page was the fifth of eleven children born to Charles Page and Mary Johanna Haddon (Annie) Cox. His parents had both lived in Grafton since they were children. His mother was born in Tasmania to an", "psg_id": "131287" }, { "title": "Liz Earle", "text": "charity LiveTwice, which aims to give people a second chance Earle is the daughter of Rear Admiral David Kenneth Bawtree and grew up in Portsmouth. She is married to film-maker and photographer Patrick Drummond and lives with her five children on a West Country farm. Liz Earle Susan Elizabeth Earle MBE (née Bawtree; born 17 May 1963) is a British writer, TV presenter and entrepreneur. She has written over 35 books on beauty, nutrition and wellbeing and is regularly seen on ITV’s \"This Morning\". She is the founder of \"Liz Earle Wellbeing\", a bi-monthly magazine, and Liz Earle Fair and", "psg_id": "20005354" }, { "title": "Otis Earle", "text": "loan to Arizona United. He played six times for Arizona as injuries restricted his game time. He was released by Dallas at the end of the 2015 season. In January 2017, he joined New England Revolution on trial. Earle is the son of the former Port Vale, Wimbledon and Jamaican national team footballer and World Cup Goalscorer, Robbie Earle. He holds a U.S. green card which qualifies him as a domestic player for MLS roster purposes. Otis Earle Otis Earle (born 17 January 1992) is an English footballer who plays as a defender. Earle attended Epsom College in Surrey before", "psg_id": "18855484" }, { "title": "Thomas Earle", "text": "Thomas Earle Thomas Earle (April 21, 1796 – July 14, 1849) was an American journalist, lawyer, and politician. The son of Pliny Earle, he was born in Leicester, Massachusetts, the descendant of Ralph Earle, one of the original petitioners of King Charles I to found the state of Rhode Island. His son was Philadelphia lawyer George H. Earle, Sr. His grandson, born after his death, was noted \"financial diplomat\" George H. Earle, Jr. His great-grandson was George Howard Earle III, governor of Pennsylvania. He was educated at Leicester academy. In 1817 he moved to Philadelphia, where he engaged in mercantile", "psg_id": "6226358" }, { "title": "Earle Foxe", "text": "148 films between 1912 and 1946. Earle Foxe Earle Foxe (born Earl Aldrich Fox; December 25, 1891 – December 10, 1973) was an American actor. Foxe was born in Oxford, Ohio, to Charles Aldrich Fox, originally of Flint, Michigan, and Eva May Herron. His older half sister was Ethel May Fox, a music teacher, born in Michigan to Charles Aldrich Fox and Katie Eldridge. Always very private about his own early history, he was educated at Ohio State University. He left for New York City as a young man, joined a stock company and became a successful stage star, being", "psg_id": "8856074" }, { "title": "Earle Foxe", "text": "Earle Foxe Earle Foxe (born Earl Aldrich Fox; December 25, 1891 – December 10, 1973) was an American actor. Foxe was born in Oxford, Ohio, to Charles Aldrich Fox, originally of Flint, Michigan, and Eva May Herron. His older half sister was Ethel May Fox, a music teacher, born in Michigan to Charles Aldrich Fox and Katie Eldridge. Always very private about his own early history, he was educated at Ohio State University. He left for New York City as a young man, joined a stock company and became a successful stage star, being on the stage with Douglas Fairbanks", "psg_id": "8856072" }, { "title": "Liz Earle", "text": "include A-Z of Food and Beauty on the Carlton Food Network and GMTV on the ITV Network. Earle rejoined ITV’s This Morning in 2015 with a regular Inside-Out Beauty slotand in 2017 filmed a mini-series in Greece and Italy on living well which was screened on This Morning in January 2018.. In October 2018 Earle showed BBC’s Countryfile around her West Country farm. In 1995, together with her friend Kim Buckland, she co-founded Liz Earle Naturally Active Skincare on the Isle of Wight, which later became the Liz Earle Beauty Co. In 2010, it was sold to Avon for an", "psg_id": "20005351" }, { "title": "Edwin Earle", "text": "ended his career in the summer of 1936. Edwin Earle Edwin Earle (15 June 1907 – 22 October 1987) was an English professional association footballer who played as a winger. He played in the Football League for Nelson, Burnley and Crystal Palace and also had spells in non-league football. Born in Newbiggin-by-the-Sea, he returned to the north-east of England after his football career and died in North Seaton, near Ashington, at the age of 82. Earle began his career with Newbiggin Athletic, before moving to Blyth Spartans in July 1924, where he became a professional in November that year. Outside", "psg_id": "13829656" }, { "title": "Edwin Earle", "text": "Edwin Earle Edwin Earle (15 June 1907 – 22 October 1987) was an English professional association footballer who played as a winger. He played in the Football League for Nelson, Burnley and Crystal Palace and also had spells in non-league football. Born in Newbiggin-by-the-Sea, he returned to the north-east of England after his football career and died in North Seaton, near Ashington, at the age of 82. Earle began his career with Newbiggin Athletic, before moving to Blyth Spartans in July 1924, where he became a professional in November that year. Outside of football, he also worked in the local", "psg_id": "13829651" }, { "title": "Lewis Earle Sandt", "text": "Lewis Earle Sandt Lewis Earle Sandt (May 19, 1888 – June 22, 1913) was an American aviation pioneer. Sandt was born in Brookville, Pennsylvania on May 19, 1888. Early in his life, he developed an interest in motorized machines, which led to his opening of a car garage named the Star Garage in Erie, Pennsylvania with his brother, Walter. While in Erie, Earl (who used his middle name) was exposed to aviation exhibitions and had the opportunity to meet Lincoln Beachy, renowned pioneer aviator. With advice from Beachy and others, he decided to learn to fly and attended the Curtiss", "psg_id": "17905470" }, { "title": "Diana Soviero", "text": "Opera's Young Artist Program in 2016. They both simultaneously resigned on July 29, 2018, following accusations of sexual misconduct against Uzan that were published three days prior in the Washington Post. Diana Soviero Diana Soviero (born March 19, 1946 in Jersey City) is an American operatic soprano of international stature, a recipient of the Richard Tucker Award in 1979. Soviero studied at the Juilliard School of Music with Florence Berggren, Marinka Gurewich, Martin Rich, and Boris Goldovsky. She made her debut under the name Diana Catani-Soviero at the Chautauqua Opera in 1969 as Mimi in \"La Boheme\". In the early", "psg_id": "11957075" }, { "title": "Diana Soviero", "text": "Diana Soviero Diana Soviero (born March 19, 1946 in Jersey City) is an American operatic soprano of international stature, a recipient of the Richard Tucker Award in 1979. Soviero studied at the Juilliard School of Music with Florence Berggren, Marinka Gurewich, Martin Rich, and Boris Goldovsky. She made her debut under the name Diana Catani-Soviero at the Chautauqua Opera in 1969 as Mimi in \"La Boheme\". In the early years of her career she performed widely in smaller American theatres building herself a repertory. She was a celebrity guest on a week of Match Game in 1980 She made her", "psg_id": "11957072" }, { "title": "Thomas Earle", "text": "anti-vivisection activist. She co-founded PSPCA in 1867, and also founded the Women's Humane Society of the PSPCA in 1869 and the American Anti-Vivisection Society in 1883. Thomas Earle Thomas Earle (April 21, 1796 – July 14, 1849) was an American journalist, lawyer, and politician. The son of Pliny Earle, he was born in Leicester, Massachusetts, the descendant of Ralph Earle, one of the original petitioners of King Charles I to found the state of Rhode Island. His son was Philadelphia lawyer George H. Earle, Sr. His grandson, born after his death, was noted \"financial diplomat\" George H. Earle, Jr. His", "psg_id": "6226361" }, { "title": "Cycling in Detroit", "text": "Earle, Tom Cooper (driver) and Edward N. Hines. Also in 1896, Henry Ford bicycled behind as Charles Brady King drove the first gasoline automobile in Detroit. Ford drove his first car, called the Quadricycle, just 3 months later. His vehicle was built using various bicycle components, including four bicycle wheels. Detroit's bicycle shop owners, manufacturers, racers, and enthusiasts became the city's automobile pioneers. The Wolverine Sports Club (WSC) originated in 1937 as a touring and racing club. The club's headquarters became Mike Walden's Continental Bike Shop in Detroit, and followed the shop's moves ending up in Hazel Park. In 1949,", "psg_id": "14252553" }, { "title": "Steve Earle", "text": "failed to appear in court. Earle was released from jail after serving 60 days of his sentence.<ref name=\"Buffalo News 11/3/94\">Unknown author, (November 3, 1994) EARLE MOVED TO DRUG CENTER, \"The Buffalo News\" (Buffalo, NY)</ref> Earle then completed an outpatient drug treatment program at the Cedarwood Center in Hendersonville, Tennessee. As a recovering heroin addict, Earle has used his experience in his songwriting. Earle's sister, Stacey Earle, and his niece Emily Earle are also musicians and songwriters. Earle is outspoken with his political views, and often addresses them in his lyrics and in interviews. Politically he identifies as a socialist, but", "psg_id": "1601674" }, { "title": "Diana Josephson", "text": "Diana Josephson Diana H. Josephson (October 17, 1936 – March 6, 2006) was the first woman to lead the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) when she became the acting Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere in 1993. Josephson was born in London, England and started out as a lawyer, earning a B.A. and M.A. from Oxford and a law degree from George Washington University Law School. She became a member of both the Bar of England and Wales and the District of Columbia Bar. She moved to Washington, DC in 1959 and became a naturalized U.S. citizen", "psg_id": "20692364" }, { "title": "Earle G. Shettleworth Jr.", "text": "Earle G. Shettleworth Jr. Earle G. Shettleworth Jr. (born August 17, 1948) is a Maine historian. In 2004, Shettleworth was appointed the sixth State Historian by Governor John Baldacci and reappointed four years later. He was born to Earle G. Shettleworth Sr. and Esther Knudsen Shettleworth. He attended Portland, Maine Public Schools and graduated from Deering High School in 1966. He became interested in historic preservation in 1961 when, at the age of 13, Portland's Union Station was destroyed in favor of a strip mall. In 1970, Shettleworth earned a B.A. in Art History from Colby College. He also earned", "psg_id": "16102732" }, { "title": "Diana Sorbello", "text": "as well as famous pop classics. In 2006, Sorbello designed a fashion collection called \"Fußball-Fan-Kollektion\" for the German firm KiK. The collection includes the so-called \"Fußball-Bikini\", \"Soccer-bikini\". Diana Sorbello Diana Sorbello (born June 27, 1979 in Bocholt, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a German schlager singer. Diana Sorbello studied sociology, pedagogy and civil rights at the University of Münster from 1998 till 2003. She was \"discovered\" by a member of the German pop group Wind in 1996. The next year she made her first record contract with Koch International as \"Diana\". Her debut song was titled \"Ich will zurück zu dir\". Diana", "psg_id": "12590627" }, { "title": "Pietro Diana", "text": "Pietro Diana Pietro Diana (died 1208, Rome) was an Italian cardinal. Born in Piacenza, he became provost of the college of Sant'Antonino a Piacenza. Pope Lucius III made him cardinal deacon of San Nicola in Carcere in the consistory of 6 March 1185. In 1188 pope Clement III made him cardinal-presbyter, with the titulus of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere. He was papal legate in Lombardy under pope Clement III, who entrusted him with mediating between the warring cities there. He was also legate in Sicily under pope Celestine III and under pope Innocent III in Germany, where he preached crusade.", "psg_id": "19644953" }, { "title": "Diana Oughton", "text": "values by opposing federal banking regulations, social security, and anything associated with big government. When she was 19, Oughton went to West Germany, under a program sponsored by Wayne State University of Detroit, to spend her junior year of college at the University of Munich. She rented a room from the former rector of the university, Gerhard Weber. Oughton became close friends with some of the German students, including Peter, with whom she had conversations late into the night. In the family-authorized biography, \"Diana: The Making of a Terrorist\", author Thomas Powers noted Diana's recollection of a conversation with Peter", "psg_id": "7658706" }, { "title": "Sylvia Earle", "text": "of Concord (Concordia) 2018: Doctor of Science from the University of Edinburgh Earle has authored over 150 publications; a selection is listed here. Sylvia Earle Sylvia Alice Earle DSc (née Reade; born August 30, 1935) is an American marine biologist, explorer, author, and lecturer. She has been a National Geographic explorer-in-residence since 1998. Earle was the first female chief scientist of the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and was named by \"Time Magazine\" as its first Hero for the Planet in 1998. She is also part of the group Ocean Elders, which is dedicated to protecting the ocean and", "psg_id": "2651528" }, { "title": "Virginia Earle", "text": "in the London production of \"The Belle of New York\", which opened at the Shaftesbury Theatre on April 12, 1899. Earle brought a divorce action against Lawton in February 1897. Virginia Earle died at the age of 64 on September 21, 1937, in Englewood, New Jersey. Virginia Earle Virginia (née Earl) Earle (August 6, 1873 – September 21, 1937) was an American stage actress remembered for her work in light operas, Edwardian musical comedies and vaudeville over the decades surrounding the turn of the twentieth century. Born Virginia Earl on August 6, 1873, in Cincinnati, Ohio, she was the daughter", "psg_id": "11167416" }, { "title": "Augustus Earle", "text": "a reputation as the colony's first & foremost artist of significance. Upon setting up a small business, Earle received a number of requests for portraits. These commissions came from a number of Sydney's establishment figures & leading families. Throughout this time, Earle also continued to produce a number of water colours which mainly fall into three categories : landscapes, Aboriginal subjects, and a series of views of public and private buildings that record the development of the colony. One of his most famous works is a lithographic print entitled \"Portrait of Bungaree, a native of New South Wales, with Fort", "psg_id": "6243974" }, { "title": "Earle Louder", "text": "Earle Louder Earle L. Louder is a euphonium player and has been acclaimed by colleagues around the world as one of the finest virtuosos of all time on that instrument. He carries a Doctor of Music degree in Euphonium Performance. His birthday is July 30, 1932. Dr. Louder is a euphonium soloist with the New Columbian Brass Band as well as the assistant conductor and soloist with Leonard B. Smith's Detroit Concert Band. In addition to these roles he plays principal euphonium and is the featured soloist with Keith Brion's New Sousa Band and The Cleveland Orchestra Blossom Festival Band.", "psg_id": "8960497" }, { "title": "A. B. Earle", "text": "years. Following his pastoral work, he became an evangelist for 58 years, visiting every state in the US, three provinces in Canada and the British Isles. He crossed 325,000 miles, preached 19,780 times, and 150,000 persons professed conversions in his meetings in the United States and Canada. He died at his home in Newton, Massachusetts, on March 30, 1895 at 83 years of age. A. B. Earle Absalom Backus Earle (1812 – 1895), also known as A. B. Earle, was an American Baptist pastor, evangelist and author, well-known for his public meetings in US and Canada. He was born in", "psg_id": "20226676" }, { "title": "Earle M. Brown", "text": "beginning in 1962, his district became the 8th. Brown succeeded fellow lawyer and Democrat Harold B. Singleton and was succeeded by fellow lawyer and Democrat Donald G. Pendleton. Brown died of cancer on September 10, 1969, and was survived by his widow, who remarried. He was interred at Lynchburg's Spring Hill cemetery. Earle M. Brown Earle Marshall Brown (February 14, 1926 – September 10, 1969) was a Virginia lawyer and nine-year member of the Virginia House of Delegates representing Amherst County. Earle Brown was born on February 14, 1926 at Pleasant View, Amherst County, Virginia to farmer Eddie Brown and", "psg_id": "20057097" }, { "title": "Edward Earle Dorling", "text": "Edward Earle Dorling The Reverend Edward Earle Dorling (5 May 1863 – 26 October 1943) was a priest of the Church of England, archaeologist, historian, and notable writer on heraldry. Dorling was born in the parish of St Martin-in-the-Fields, London, the son of Edward Jonathan Dorling and Maria Earle. His grandfather Henry was a printer in Epsom, Surrey, and Edward inherited the business from his uncle in 1919. He was educated at Sherborne School in Dorset and at Clare College, Cambridge, and became a schoolteacher after leaving university. Four years later he took holy orders. He was a vicar choral", "psg_id": "19416178" }, { "title": "Curtis Earle Lang", "text": "scanner. When Lang died, Al Purdy wrote a poem about him. Lang's business associate, Gordon Cornwall, took over Industrial Metrics and sold it in 2008 to the Holland Company in Crete, Illinois. Curtis Earle Lang Curtis Earle Lang (January 20, 1937 – December 17, 1998) was a Canadian poet, artist, photographer, seaman, inventor and entrepreneur. Curtis Earle Lang was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. When he was 15, Lang met the poet Al Purdy at a science fiction club meeting. Despite a nearly twenty-year gap in age, they became friends. Lang persuaded Purdy to join him in seeking out", "psg_id": "17162943" }, { "title": "Curtis Earle Lang", "text": "Curtis Earle Lang Curtis Earle Lang (January 20, 1937 – December 17, 1998) was a Canadian poet, artist, photographer, seaman, inventor and entrepreneur. Curtis Earle Lang was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. When he was 15, Lang met the poet Al Purdy at a science fiction club meeting. Despite a nearly twenty-year gap in age, they became friends. Lang persuaded Purdy to join him in seeking out the novelist Malcolm Lowry who was living in a shack on a North Vancouver beach. Malcolm described the two as \"wild and memorable poets\" and wrote positively about Lang's poetry. Lang was", "psg_id": "17162936" }, { "title": "Earle E. Seaton", "text": "Earle E. Seaton Earle Edward Seaton (1924–1993) was a jurist and a diplomat. Earle Seaton was born in Bermuda on 29 February 1924, the second of four children to Dudley and Eva Seaton, emigrants from St. Kitts. He was raised in Hamilton and graduated from Berkeley Institute as class Valedictorian in 1941. He excelled at the violin, earning spending money by playing for tourists at Bermuda hotels, and he also excelled at tennis. His tennis prowess earned him a full scholarship to Howard University in Washington, D.C. While at Howard, he became president of Howard University's chapter of Alpha Phi", "psg_id": "14361967" }, { "title": "Victoria Earle Matthews", "text": "and summer camps as well. The all-black Victoria Earle Matthews (Mothers) Club, named after her, helped girls and women who had been sexually abused or threatened with such. Victoria Earle Matthews Victoria Earle Matthews (\"née\" Ella Victoria Smith, May 27, 1861 – March 10, 1907) was an American author, essayist, newspaperwoman, settlement worker, and activist. She was born into slavery in Fort Valley, Georgia and, with her family, moved to New York City after emancipation. She attended school and worked as a domestic servant to help her family. As a married woman, Matthews became involved in women's clubs and social", "psg_id": "13906955" }, { "title": "Alfred Earle (bishop)", "text": "Alfred Earle (bishop) Alfred Earle (22 December 182728 December 1918) was the Bishop of Marlborough from 1888 to his death. He was born the son of surgeon Henry Earle and was educated at Eton College and Hertford College, Oxford. He was ordained in 1858 and was a Curate of St Edmund's Salisbury and then Rector of Monkton Farleigh (1863–1865) before becoming vicar of West Alvington, South Huish, and South Milton. He then spent fifteen years in Totnes, as, from approximately October 1872 until his consecration in 1888, the Archdeacon of Totnes, and where he also became a rural dean and", "psg_id": "12538837" }, { "title": "Earle Graser", "text": "Historic Places. The marker reads -- <br> <br> <br> <br> <br><br> <br><br> Beemer took over as the voice of The Lone Ranger from 1941 to the end of the series in 1955. Most of Earle Graser's performances came before the use of transcription disks and modern audiences better remember his successor's in the role of the Lone Ranger. However, his voice continued to be heard. The radio and television series continued using his recorded voice for the famous \"Hi Yo, Silver\" shout. Earle Graser Earle Graser (March 31, 1909 - April 8, 1941) was an American radio actor at radio", "psg_id": "9286653" }, { "title": "Florence Earle Coates", "text": "Florence Earle Coates Florence Van Leer Earle Nicholson Coates (July 1, 1850 – April 6, 1927) was an American poet. She was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Granddaughter of noted abolitionist and philanthropist Thomas Earle, and eldest daughter of Philadelphia lawyer George H. Earle, Sr. and Mrs. Frances (\"Fanny\") Van Leer Earle, Mrs. Coates gained notoriety both at home and abroad for her works of poetry—nearly three-hundred of which were published in literary magazines such as the \"Atlantic Monthly, Scribner's Magazine, The Literary Digest, Lippincott's, The Century Magazine, and Harper's\". Many of her poems were by composers such as Mrs. H.", "psg_id": "13414077" }, { "title": "Diana Roger", "text": "Diana Roger Diana Rodger (born Diana Gregory, died 1986) was an Australian socialite and TV personality. She was a panel member on the Channel 7 program \"Beauty and the Beast\" during the 1960s. During the 1960 & 70s Diana Rodger was a socialite, appearing at parties and was well known for her photographs in the Sydney, Australia newspapers' social and fashion sections. Appearing in many parades and catwalk shows in Australia's most famous locations and department stores. She started her career as a mannequin and model, and a contender for the Miss Australia title. She was awarded Mannequin of the", "psg_id": "10824613" }, { "title": "Earle family", "text": "Earle family The Earl surname originates about 40 years after the Conquest of England by William the Conquerer (1066), with the Norman \"de Erleigh\" family of knightly rank who took their name from land in Berkshire. The land called Earley or Erlegh, located near Reading, included two manors. These manors from which they took their name, along with substantial holdings in Somerset were given to this family by King Henry I when he came to power in 1100. The first to take the name de Erleigh was John de Erleigh (John D'Earley) who was born about 1105 and was a", "psg_id": "6226919" }, { "title": "Earle family", "text": "Earle family The Earl surname originates about 40 years after the Conquest of England by William the Conquerer (1066), with the Norman \"de Erleigh\" family of knightly rank who took their name from land in Berkshire. The land called Earley or Erlegh, located near Reading, included two manors. These manors from which they took their name, along with substantial holdings in Somerset were given to this family by King Henry I when he came to power in 1100. The first to take the name de Erleigh was John de Erleigh (John D'Earley) who was born about 1105 and was a", "psg_id": "6226914" }, { "title": "Diana Danielle", "text": "Diana Danielle Datin Diana Danielle Danny Beeson (born 22 November 1991), better known by her stage name Diana Danielle, is a Malaysian actress. Diana Danielle is one of Malaysia's leading media darlings and is usually referred to as the girl of mixed parentage. Diana Danielle was born in Houston, Texas and raised in Penang, Malaysia. Her mother is Malaysian and her father is American. She moved back to Malaysia at an early age after her parents divorced, and was raised by her mum. Diana holds a high-profile acting career and she is in demand for a variety of jobs such", "psg_id": "13058927" }, { "title": "Earle Connor", "text": "seconds. Earle Connor Earle Connor (born July 30, 1976) is a Canadian Paralympic amputee sprinter. Connor holds several athletics world records in the class of T42, or above-knee, amputee. Earle Connor was born July 30, 1976 in Castlegar, British Columbia to Dave and Diane Connor. Because he was born without a left fibula, his left leg was amputated above-the-knee when he was 3 months old. At the age of 9 months Earle was fitted with his first prosthetic leg. Growing up in rural Saskatchewan, Connor played all available sports, excelling at hockey, tennis and baseball, and graduated from Rosthern Junior", "psg_id": "12893565" }, { "title": "Earle Connor", "text": "Earle Connor Earle Connor (born July 30, 1976) is a Canadian Paralympic amputee sprinter. Connor holds several athletics world records in the class of T42, or above-knee, amputee. Earle Connor was born July 30, 1976 in Castlegar, British Columbia to Dave and Diane Connor. Because he was born without a left fibula, his left leg was amputated above-the-knee when he was 3 months old. At the age of 9 months Earle was fitted with his first prosthetic leg. Growing up in rural Saskatchewan, Connor played all available sports, excelling at hockey, tennis and baseball, and graduated from Rosthern Junior College.", "psg_id": "12893563" }, { "title": "USS Detroit (AOE-4)", "text": "Station Earle, Leonardo, New Jersey where she was homeported until decommissioning in 2005. In August 1990, \"Detroit\" deployed to the Mediterranean for the 11th time since commissioning, but was diverted to the Red Sea in response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait. She remained on station in the Red Sea through the remainder of the year. On 17 January 1991, Operation Desert Storm commenced with \"Detroit\" as one of two fast combat support ships on station. \"Detroit's\" crew worked non-stop for the remaining three months of what ultimately became a nine-month deployment. \"Detroit\" commenced a six-month dry docked phased maintenance availability", "psg_id": "5608988" }, { "title": "Earle, Arkansas", "text": "of families and 45.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 58.7% of those under age 18 and 36.6% of those age 65 or over. Public education for early childhood, elementary and secondary school students is primarily provided by the Earle School District, which leads to graduation from Earle High School. The Old Earle High School with its Mission/Spanish Revival style served as the city's high school from 1919 to 1978 and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. On May 2, 2008, WMC-TV reported that a tornado which was reported to be large and very", "psg_id": "1013590" } ]
[ "diana ernestine earle ross", "diana ross", "diana ross (singer)", "diana ross (musician)", "dianna ross", "diane ross" ]
who had and 80s no 1 with the tide is high?
[ { "title": "The Tide Is High", "text": "versions The Tide Is High \"The Tide Is High\" is a 1966 song written by John Holt, originally produced by Duke Reid and performed by the Jamaican group The Paragons, with Holt as lead singer. The song gained international attention in 1980, when a version by the American band Blondie became a US/UK number one hit. The British girl group Atomic Kitten also had a number one hit with their version of the song in 2002, while Canadian rapper Kardinal Offishall had a minor hit with his interpretation in 2008. \"The Tide Is High\" was written by John Holt and", "psg_id": "5680921" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Tide Is High", "text": "In March 2010, the single was certified Gold by the CRIA. Aside from the version featuring Keri Hilson, there are three other versions of \"Numba 1 (Tide Is High)\": one version featured Nicole Scherzinger; another featured Rihanna; a third had both Scherzinger and Rihanna, and a further version (as a mash-up interpretation) had Scherzinger, Rihanna and Hilson together. The music video premiered on 24 October 2008 at Yahoo! Music. It was directed by Gil Green, with Akon making a cameo appearance. The song \"Nina\" is featured at the end of the video. 12\" single 7\" single Rihanna and Nicole Scherzinger", "psg_id": "5680920" }, { "title": "The Tide Is High", "text": "is the group's third and final UK number one. The track also topped the charts in Ireland and New Zealand, and was a Top 5 hit in many other countries, including Australia, Belgium, Germany, the Netherlands and Turkey amongst others. \"Numba 1 (Tide Is High)\" is a 2008 version of the song, performed by Canadian rapper Kardinal Offishall (featuring Keri Hilson). Produced by Supa Dups, the song – a percussive, dancehall-infused hip hop update – was released in September 2008 as the fourth single from Offishall's fourth album \"Not 4 Sale\". It was released on iTunes on 14 October 2008.", "psg_id": "5680919" }, { "title": "High Tide (band)", "text": "\"The Flood\" and \"The Reason of Success\". The tracks \"Futilist's Lament\" and \"Blankman Cries Again\" are on the United Artists Records 2004 sampler \"All Good Clean Fun\" CD re-package (Liberty 8660902), but High Tide did not appear on the original 1971 LP. High Tide (band) High Tide was a band formed in 1969 by Tony Hill (guitar and vocals), Simon House (violin and keyboards), Peter Pavli (bass guitar) and Roger Hadden (drums). Allmusic author, Wilson Neate, stated this of the group, \"High Tide had the muscularity of a no-nonsense proto-metal band, but they also ventured into prog territory with changing", "psg_id": "5453400" }, { "title": "High Tide (band)", "text": "High Tide (band) High Tide was a band formed in 1969 by Tony Hill (guitar and vocals), Simon House (violin and keyboards), Peter Pavli (bass guitar) and Roger Hadden (drums). Allmusic author, Wilson Neate, stated this of the group, \"High Tide had the muscularity of a no-nonsense proto-metal band, but they also ventured into prog territory with changing time signatures and tempos, soft-hard dynamics, multi-part arrangements, and even some ornate faux-Baroque interludes\". High Tide made their first recordings as the backing band on Denny Gerrard's album \"Sinister Morning\". Gerrard returned the favor by producing their first album, \"Sea Shanties\", which", "psg_id": "5453394" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "slides, and other components. The design of the new machine was approved in 1895, and construction began in 1896. Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2 was the first tide-predicting machine to incorporate both a paper graph of the tides–the approach used by earlier British machines–and dials and scales that showed the tide height and corresponding date and time–used by Tide-Predicting Machine No. 1. The dials and scales made it much easier for an operator to precisely determine the height and time of high and low tides. The paper graph, referred to as a tide curve, was very useful as a record of", "psg_id": "19629469" }, { "title": "The Tide Is High", "text": "covered the song on his album \"The Journey\". It was released only as a CD single and the bonus track is a mix of \"Funky Raggamuffin\"/\"Let the Music Play\". CD Single In 2002, \"The Tide Is High\" was covered by English girl group Atomic Kitten, and was released as the second single from their second studio album, \"Feels So Good\" (2002). Their version of the song also added a new bridge, hence the subtitle \"Get the Feeling\". The full song was played on Radio Disney from 2002–2004, during the opening credits of \"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\", and was also used", "psg_id": "5680914" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Had No Shadow", "text": "The Woman Who Had No Shadow \"The Woman Who Had No Shadow\" is a Scandinavian fairy tale, included by Sven Grundtvig in \"Gamle danske Minder i Folkemunde\" and Ella Ohlson in \"Sagor från Ångermanland\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 755, Sin and grace. A woman, wishing to have no children, threw rocks into a well at a witch's direction. Thereafter, she had no shadow. Her husband, the parson, demanded to know why and threw her out, saying that their slate roof would blossom with flowers before she was forgiven. One day, a beggar woman sought refuge there; she died in the", "psg_id": "14822434" }, { "title": "Sea Shanties (High Tide album)", "text": "be a marginal adornment, House whips up an aggressive edge that rivals the guitar... High Tide had the muscularity of a no-nonsense proto-metal band, but they also ventured into prog territory with changing time signatures and tempos, soft-hard dynamics, multi-part arrangements, and even some ornate faux-Baroque interludes... Far from the collection of nautical ditties its name suggests, Sea Shanties is an overlooked gem encapsulating the shifting musical currents in late-'60s British rock.\" Sea Shanties (High Tide album) Sea Shanties is the debut album of progressive rock band High Tide. It was one of the first albums to use violin as", "psg_id": "15171697" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Had No Shadow", "text": "night, the parson recognized her as his wife, and the housekeeper called him out to see how the roof had bloomed with flowers. The legend of \"Tannhäuser\" features the same growth as evidence of miraculous forgiveness. \"Die Frau ohne Schatten\" by Hugo von Hofmannsthal and Richard Strauss is loosely based on this tale. The Woman Who Had No Shadow \"The Woman Who Had No Shadow\" is a Scandinavian fairy tale, included by Sven Grundtvig in \"Gamle danske Minder i Folkemunde\" and Ella Ohlson in \"Sagor från Ångermanland\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 755, Sin and grace. A woman, wishing to have", "psg_id": "14822435" }, { "title": "The Man Who Had No Idea", "text": "The Man Who Had No Idea \"The Man Who Had No Idea\" is a 1978 science fiction story by Thomas M. Disch. It was first published in \"The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction\". In a world where licenses are required in order to participate in conversation, Barry Riordan risks failing his exam because he cannot think of anything original. \"The Man Who Had No Idea\" was a finalist for the 1979 Hugo Award for Best Novelette John Sladek considered it to depict \"delightful problems\". \"Kirkus Reviews\" noted that it \"say(s) a great deal about our expectations of ourselves and", "psg_id": "20768168" }, { "title": "High Tide (band)", "text": "was released in October 1969. Though it met with a scathing review in \"Melody Maker\", reviews in the underground press were universally positive, and sales were just enough to convince Liberty to give the green light to a second album. This second album, \"High Tide\", was released the following year. A third album was being recorded in 1970, but Roger Hadden, who had been suffering from chronic mental instability and depression since before joining High Tide, had a mental breakdown and was hospitalized before the album could be finished. Unable to continue without Hadden, the group split up. During the", "psg_id": "5453395" }, { "title": "Back to the 80s (song)", "text": "in 1980s rocker fashions. The video is presented in \"Aquascope\", returning to the Aquarium-era tradition. \"Back to the 80s\" debuted on 5 June 2009 at number one on both the Danish Singles Chart and Airplay Chart. It claimed the mark for most weekly plays on Danish radio with 585. In Norway it debuted at number 8 on the official Norwegian Singles Chart. The single spent six weeks at No. 1 in Denmark and peaked at No. 3 in Norway and at No. 25 in Sweden. Back to the 80s (song) \"Back to the 80s\" is a song by Norwegian/Danish band", "psg_id": "13399726" }, { "title": "Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)", "text": "an early slick-proof of the album, displayed on Exhibitionism in London in 2016, showed the track as slated for inclusion, but it was ultimately replaced by \"Time Is on My Side\" by Jerry Ragovoy (as 'Norman Meade'). \"Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)\" also reached no. 3 in the UK charts. In August 2002, this US edition of \"Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)\" was reissued in a new remastered CD and SACD digipak by ABKCO Records. The re-release contains stereo mixes of \"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction\", \"Time Is on My Side\", \"It's All Over Now\", and", "psg_id": "6117745" }, { "title": "Jilin City No.1 High School", "text": "Jilin City No.1 High School Jilin City No.1 High School (, Pinyin: jí lín shì dì yī Zhōng xué), commonly abbreviated as Jilin Yizhong (), is a highly prestigious public key high school in Jilin City. Jilin City No.1 High School was founded in 1907, in the 33rd year of the reign of the Guangxu Emperor. In 1905 the Qing dynasty abolished the traditional imperial examinations, and decided to reform China's education system based a Western model. In 1907 it increased its support for educational reform. In 1907 several Chinese scholars who had studied overseas, including Sun Shutang, Zhao Mingxin,", "psg_id": "17413306" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "readout of heights and times. In 1965, the USCGS retired the Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2, 55 years after it entered service, and started performing its tide calculations with an electronic computer. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) maintains Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2 in working condition. The machine is at NOAA’s facility in Silver Spring, Maryland. The public can occasionally view the machine during events such as the NOAA Open House. Tide Predicting Machine No. 2 is based on the first accurate mathematical approach for predicting tides, which was developed around 1867 by Sir William Thomson (who later became Lord", "psg_id": "19629475" }, { "title": "High Tide (album)", "text": "High Tide (album) High Tide is the second album by High Tide. The album is slightly less heavy, with folk-influences within the band's sound. Though guitarist Tony Hill would later record with a new band under the High Tide banner, as well as releasing posthumous compilations of demos, this was the last proper album by the original group. The Allmusic review by Wilson Neate awarded the album 3 stars stating \"The interplay of guitarist Tony Hill and violinist Simon House is still very much at the core of High Tide's distinctive hybrid of psychedelia, prog, and hard rock, but while", "psg_id": "15171737" }, { "title": "The Man Who Had No Idea", "text": "others.\" John Clute, however, found it to be \"unaccountably genial and without formal bite\", such that its \"potentially formidable idea gradually declines into doodle\". In a 1984 interview, Disch described it as \"a story about what our social relationships are really like\" and \"a springboard to the subject of what do we talk about when we talk about anything. What are all these social interactions \"about\"? What is the \"subject\" of them?\" The Man Who Had No Idea \"The Man Who Had No Idea\" is a 1978 science fiction story by Thomas M. Disch. It was first published in \"The", "psg_id": "20768169" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "started using the machine routinely in 1883. In 1895 the USCGS grew concerned because Tide-Predicting Machine No. 1 had developed considerable wear from almost constant use over 12 years. The office decided to construct a new machine that was faster, more accurate, and more reliable. This became Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2. Rolin Harris and E. G. Fischer of the USCGS led the effort. The design team studied previous British and U.S. tide-predicting machines and incorporated their best attributes in the design of the new machine. The machine, also known as “Old Brass Brains”, used an intricate arrangement of gears, pulleys,", "psg_id": "19629468" }, { "title": "Pingdingshan No.1 High School", "text": "Pingdingshan No.1 High School Pingdingshan No.1 High School is a high school in Weidong District, Pingdingshan, Henan, China. It was founded in 1961 and was one of the first Provincial Model High Schools in Henan. Because running the repeat classes which is forbidden by the Education Department of Henan, the Provincial Model High School title was canceled in 2010. Now, Pingdingshan No.1 High School is the only one in Pingsingshan which has the privilege to enroll \"Hongzhi\" students from all over the province. As of 2016, it enrolled 4,200 students, had 252 teachers and 66 classes. The educational concept is", "psg_id": "20031880" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "tide height. Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2 Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2, also known as Old Brass Brains, was a special-purpose mechanical analog computer that uses gears, pulleys, chains, and other mechanical components to compute the height and time of high and low tides for specific locations. The machine can perform tide calculations much faster than a person could do with pencil and paper. The U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey put the machine into operation in 1910. It was used until 1965, when it was replaced by an electronic computer. Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the", "psg_id": "19629482" }, { "title": "Pingdingshan No.1 High School", "text": "\"Quality first, all-round development\". Pingdingshan No.1 High School Pingdingshan No.1 High School is a high school in Weidong District, Pingdingshan, Henan, China. It was founded in 1961 and was one of the first Provincial Model High Schools in Henan. Because running the repeat classes which is forbidden by the Education Department of Henan, the Provincial Model High School title was canceled in 2010. Now, Pingdingshan No.1 High School is the only one in Pingsingshan which has the privilege to enroll \"Hongzhi\" students from all over the province. As of 2016, it enrolled 4,200 students, had 252 teachers and 66 classes.", "psg_id": "20031881" }, { "title": "High Tide (album)", "text": "Hill lays down his characteristically intricate, searing guitar lines, he forgoes the sort of weighty, molten riffage that made \"Sea Shanties\" such a behemoth. Without that overall sonic density, this album fails to engage listeners as readily as its predecessor... alongside \"Sea Shanties\", this unimaginatively titled, three-track, 32-minute album finds High Tide at a disappointing low ebb, as if ideas and energy were already drying up.\" High Tide (album) High Tide is the second album by High Tide. The album is slightly less heavy, with folk-influences within the band's sound. Though guitarist Tony Hill would later record with a new", "psg_id": "15171738" }, { "title": "Wuxi No.1 High School", "text": "Wuxi No.1 High School Wuxi No.1 High School () is located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China (PRC). The school was built up in 1911 and famous for the high-quality education.It was called'Five Charming Roses among the High Schools in Jiangsu' with other four school which was High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University,Suzhou High School, Nantong Middle School of Jiangsu Province and Changzhou High School.Wuxi No.1 High School is the seventh best school in Jiangsu Province(The data from Chinese National Higher Education Entrance Examination). The gist of Wuxi No.1 High School is to let students enjoy the", "psg_id": "14566702" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2 Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2, also known as Old Brass Brains, was a special-purpose mechanical analog computer that uses gears, pulleys, chains, and other mechanical components to compute the height and time of high and low tides for specific locations. The machine can perform tide calculations much faster than a person could do with pencil and paper. The U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey put the machine into operation in 1910. It was used until 1965, when it was replaced by an electronic computer. Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects", "psg_id": "19629465" }, { "title": "Passion: Salvation's Tide Is Rising", "text": "review at The Christian Beat, Madeleine Dittmer states, \"Providing an incredible source of inspiration and hope to all who listen, this record offers fresh new songs that help to deepen our relationship with the Good, Good Father.\" Laura Chambers, allotting the album four stars from Today's Christian Entertainment, responds, \"\"Salvation’s Tide Is Rising\", in a refreshingly simple way, takes us back to the roots of our hope in Christ; love, grace, surrender.\" Passion: Salvation's Tide Is Rising Passion: Salvation's Tide Is Rising is a studio album by Passion. SixSteps Records released the album on January 1, 2016. Graham Gladstone, indicating", "psg_id": "19236033" }, { "title": "Wuxi No.1 High School", "text": "high schools of China.More than 50 clubs can provided students more chance to show their advantages. Wuxi No.1 High School Wuxi No.1 High School () is located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China (PRC). The school was built up in 1911 and famous for the high-quality education.It was called'Five Charming Roses among the High Schools in Jiangsu' with other four school which was High School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University,Suzhou High School, Nantong Middle School of Jiangsu Province and Changzhou High School.Wuxi No.1 High School is the seventh best school in Jiangsu Province(The data from Chinese National Higher", "psg_id": "14566705" }, { "title": "The Tide Is Turning", "text": "The Tide Is Turning \"The Tide Is Turning (After Live Aid)\", known better by its shortened commercial title, \"The Tide Is Turning\" is the closing track from Roger Waters' second studio album, \"Radio K.A.O.S.\" It was released as the album's third single, in November 1987. A live version of the song was released as the second single from Waters' debut live album, \"The Wall – Live in Berlin\" in November 1990. Though Waters had offered his services for the Live Aid concert in 1985 and been turned down by organizer Bob Geldof, the event still inspired Waters to write this", "psg_id": "8903944" }, { "title": "High Tide at Noon", "text": "High Tide at Noon High Tide at Noon is a 1957 British drama film directed by Philip Leacock. It was entered into the 1957 Cannes Film Festival. \"High Tide at Noon\" was based on the first of a series of novels by Elisabeth Ogilvie, set in Maine. A woman named Joanna returns to an island off the coast of Nova Scotia where she was raised, and where memories immediately stir from her past. She recalls being 17 and having the attentions of three young men. The handsome but arrogant and aggressive Simon Breck repels her, while Nils Sorensen, who loves", "psg_id": "13012304" }, { "title": "High Tide (1987 film)", "text": "High Tide (1987 film) High Tide is a 1987 Australian drama film starring Judy Davis, from a script by Laura Jones, about the mother-daughter bond, directed by Gillian Armstrong. Armstrong reported that when she began work on \"High Tide\" she pinned a note above her desk: \"Blood ties. Water. Running Away.\" Jan Adele plays Lilli's mother-in-law Bet, in her film debut. Two-time Academy Award nominee Judy Davis (Sybylla in \"My Brilliant Career\", Adela Quested in \"A Passage to India\") plays Lili, a back-up singer for an Elvis Presley impersonator, who lives on the edge of show business. She is stranded", "psg_id": "12874405" }, { "title": "Zhengzhou No.1 High School", "text": "Zhengzhou No.1 High School Zhengzhou No.1 High School (Chinese: 郑州市 第一 中学 Zhèng-zhōu-shì dì-yī zhōng-xué) is also called Zhengzhou No.1 Middle School. It is a high school for both junior and senior students in Zhengzhou, Henan, China. It is one of the 16 Provincial Beacon High Schools in Zhengzhou. The school fosters spirits of student-oriented and self-development. The aim of school is to increase students’ freedom, improve class efficiency, reduce students’ burden, and cultivate the innovative spirit. Zhengzhou No.1 High School is constantly ranked among top 50 high schools in China, due to its achievements in math and science Olympiad", "psg_id": "12099654" }, { "title": "Zhengzhou No.1 High School", "text": "Zhengzhou No.1 High School Zhengzhou No.1 High School (Chinese: 郑州市 第一 中学 Zhèng-zhōu-shì dì-yī zhōng-xué) is also called Zhengzhou No.1 Middle School. It is a high school for both junior and senior students in Zhengzhou, Henan, China. It is one of the 16 Provincial Beacon High Schools in Zhengzhou. The school fosters spirits of student-oriented and self-development. The aim of school is to increase students’ freedom, improve class efficiency, reduce students’ burden, and cultivate the innovative spirit. Zhengzhou No.1 High School is constantly ranked among top 50 high schools in China, due to its achievements in math and science Olympiad", "psg_id": "12099650" }, { "title": "Foshan No.1 High School", "text": "Every year students of No.1 High School of Foshan won awards from national academic competitions including National Senior High School Mathematics Competition, National High School Student Physics Competition, etc. In 2011, students won 34 1st prizes in different national STEM competitions. Foshan No.1 High School Foshan No.1 High School (Simplified Chinese: 佛山市第一中学), also known as No.1 Middle School of Foshan, Foshan No.1 Middle School, FSYZ (pinyin abbreviation), is one of the key high schools in Guangdong, China. It was initially founded in 1913 as Wa Ying Middle School and transformed into the current school in August 1955. During the Cultural", "psg_id": "19807471" }, { "title": "Shantou No.1 High School", "text": "achievements in many matches. After operating new curriculum, Shantou No.1 High School students had been participated in 364 competitions and 1,424 students had received awards in three years. Shantou No.1 High School covers an area of around 187,000 square meters. Nowadays, the school has two campuses,one is named the old campus and the other one is called the new campus. There are more details of them as follows. This campus is located in the Jinping District. It has a reasonable layout,beautiful environment, modern educational equipment as well as installations of the best level in Guangdong Province. This playground is located", "psg_id": "18706332" }, { "title": "Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)", "text": "in New York City by Jerry Schatzberg. Reaching No. 3 on the US charts, where it remained for two years, \"Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)\" proved to be a big smash and currently remains a popular Rolling Stones retrospective. The UK \"Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)\" includes tracks released after the American edition appeared. The Rolling Stones' debut 1963 single, a cover of Chuck Berry's \"Come On\", was included, but the more successful follow-up, \"I Wanna Be Your Man\" — composed by rivals (although in reality as friends) Lennon–McCartney — was left off the album. However,", "psg_id": "6117744" }, { "title": "Foshan No.1 High School", "text": "November 1946. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Wa Ying Middle School was confiscated by the government and transformed into the current public school \"No.1 Middle School of Foshan\". At first, the school was a public junior and senior high school with students from grade 7 to 12. In 1999, the junior high school department was separated from the school and became an independent junior high school called . Since then, Foshan No.1 High School has only had students from grade 10-12 (except for Tibetan Department). In October 1995, the school was assigned to open a Junior", "psg_id": "19807466" }, { "title": "Tangshan No.1 High School", "text": "Tangshan No.1 High School Tangshan No.1 High School (, pinyin: Tángshān shì dìyī zhōngxué), commonly abbreviated as Tangshan Yizhong (), is a highly prestigious public in Hebei province, China. It was established in 1902 by the Yong Ping Government (Tangshan Government) during the Qing Dynasty, known as the Yong Ping Zhongli High School. The calligraphic title Tangshan Yizhong (唐山一中, literally Tangshan No.1 High School ) was inscribed by Fei Xiaotong. The school emblem features the old school gate built in 1902. The school motto is \"rigor, love, diligence and simplicity\"(严、爱、勤、朴). The school anthem is \"Song of Tangshan No.1 High School\"", "psg_id": "14083251" }, { "title": "Shantou No.1 High School", "text": "school to a high school. In 1997, it totally became a high school, so people call it Shantou No.1 High School nowadays. Secondly, Shantou No.1 High School has been the window of Shantou because of its cooperation with foreign schools. Especially In the 21st century, this school has established friendly relationship with some schools in Kishiwada, Osaka Prefecture, Japan.In 2000, a delegation was sent by Shantou No.1 High School to visit Osaka comprehensive institution of higher learning, participating in its anniversary. Later, this school sent a delegation to pay an inverted visit to Shantou No.1 High School. Besides, the plan", "psg_id": "18706329" }, { "title": "Ningxiang No. 1 High School", "text": "bombs and one star\" to Ningxiang No.1 High School, encouraging the vast majority of the students to study hard and make contributions to science. Ningxiang No. 1 High School Ningxiang No. 1 High School (), commonly abbreviated as (Ningxiang) Yizhong (), is a public coeducational high school in Yutan Subdistrict of Ningxiang, Hunan, China. Ningxiang No. 1 High School traces its history back to the former Old-style Private School of Zhou Family (), founded by educater Zhu Jianfan () in 1905, and it was renamed Zhounan Girls' School () in 1907 and then Zhounan Female Normal School () in the", "psg_id": "20397678" }, { "title": "Xi'an Gaoxin No.1 High School", "text": "Xi'an Gaoxin No.1 High School Xi’an Gaoxin No.1 High School (西安高新第一中学) was established in 1995. It is located in the middle of Xi'an High-tech Industries Development Zone. Under Gaoxin No.1 High School, there are 3 middle schools and 2 high schools. There are around 6000 students and 400 teachers and staff members in the school. Besides the normal Chinese school routines, it also offers exchange programmes for its students. The school has connections with other high schools and universities in America, Singapore, Australia, and so on. Xi'an Gaoxin No.1 High School has now become one of the best high schools", "psg_id": "16537220" }, { "title": "The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body", "text": "an evil giant who cannot be defeated until his heart is located and destroyed. The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Asbjørnsen and Moe. George MacDonald retold it as \"The Giant's Heart\" in \"Adela Cathcart\". A version of the tale also appears in \"A Book of Giants\" by Ruth Manning-Sanders. A king had seven sons, and when the other six went off to find brides, he kept the youngest with him because he could not bear to be parted from them all.", "psg_id": "7858148" }, { "title": "Ningxiang No. 1 High School", "text": "Ningxiang No. 1 High School Ningxiang No. 1 High School (), commonly abbreviated as (Ningxiang) Yizhong (), is a public coeducational high school in Yutan Subdistrict of Ningxiang, Hunan, China. Ningxiang No. 1 High School traces its history back to the former Old-style Private School of Zhou Family (), founded by educater Zhu Jianfan () in 1905, and it was renamed Zhounan Girls' School () in 1907 and then Zhounan Female Normal School () in the fellowing year. In 1912, Hunan Provincial No.1 Female Normal School () was founded by Zhu Jianfan. Part of the school was separated, and girls'", "psg_id": "20397674" }, { "title": "Blackpool High Tide Organ", "text": "and metals, is said to produce a unique interpretation of Blackpool's natural and man-made environments. The instrument is played by the sea at high tide through eight pipes attached to the sea wall. These are connected under the promenade to 18 organ pipes within the sculpture. The swell of seawater at high tide pushes air up the sea-wall pipes and causes the organ pipes to sound. The best time to hear the \"High Tide Organ\" is two to three hours before or after high tide. On very calm days the organ is silent for part of its cycle. The pitches", "psg_id": "7495056" }, { "title": "High Tide in the Heartland", "text": "do something you want and the space has a lot to do with that. It's inspiring, and it's much better than having some guy say 'this is how we do it here' or 'stand there and play this'. I have done both, and I much rather have fun and try things than do something 'right'.\" The album generated favored reviews from local Texas magazines. All songs written by Phil Pritchett except \"Released\" (B. Dylan) and \"Locks\" (Lucinda Williams) High Tide in the Heartland High Tide in the Heartland is the fifth studio album released by Texas singer-songwriter Phil Pritchett. This", "psg_id": "10490314" }, { "title": "The Reef 2: High Tide", "text": "The Reef 2: High Tide The Reef 2: High Tide is a 2012 South Korean-American computer animated film and a sequel to 2006's \"Shark Bait\".It stars the same actors as last time, but Freddie Prinze Jr and Evan Rachel Wood are replaced by Drake Bell and Busy Philipps. Although Donal Logue reprised his role as the villainous tiger shark Troy, he replaces John Rhys-Davies as elderly harbor seal, Thornton. Rob Schneider reprised his role as Nerissa. Troy is revealed to be still alive and captured by the humans, locked in a cage constantly getting painful vaccines from them. However, with", "psg_id": "16965628" }, { "title": "Zhuhai No.1 High School", "text": "Zhuhai No.1 High School Zhuhai No.1 High School (ZH1Z; (); colloquially known as 珠海一中, Zhūhǎi Yīzhōng) is located in Xiangzhou, Zhuhai, Guangdong. It is one of the National Model Senior High Schools of Guangdong Province. Zhuhai No.1 High School was founded in 1960 as Xiangzhou Fishermen Middle School (香洲渔民中学; pinyin: Xiāngzhōu Yúmín Zhōngxúe). In 1962, it changed its name to Xiangzhou Middle School (香洲中学; pinyin: Xiāngzhōu Zhōngxúe) and current name in July 1981. In 1979, it set up the senior high department. The current campus was being put into use for the expanding of senior high department in 2000. In", "psg_id": "18558487" }, { "title": "Tide clock", "text": "time between high lunar tides fluctuates between 12 and 13 hours. A tide clock is divided into two roughly 6 hour tidal periods that shows the average length of time between high and low tides in a semi-diurnal tide region, such as most areas of the Atlantic Ocean. The bottom of the tide clock dial (6 o'clock position) is marked \"low tide\" and the top of the tide clock dial (12 o'clock position) is marked \"high tide.\" The left side of the dial is marked \"hours until high tide\" and has a count-down of hours from 5 to 1. There", "psg_id": "6094054" }, { "title": "Ningxiang No. 1 High School", "text": "Hunan Province Office of Education in 1959 and \"Hunan Demonstrative High Schools\" () in 1994. In 2002, the school moved to the present address. In 2015, the school was categorized as a \"Top 100 High Schools of China\" (). Ningxiang No. 1 High School has a reasonable teacher's structure and abundant qualified teachers. There are 338 teachers teaching in the school, one of them is senior teacher, three are special-grade teachers and five national backbone teachers. With a high reputation for outstanding school running achievements, Ningxiang No.1 High School is recognized by the whole society and generate extensive social effect.", "psg_id": "20397676" }, { "title": "Foshan No.1 High School", "text": "Foshan No.1 High School Foshan No.1 High School (Simplified Chinese: 佛山市第一中学), also known as No.1 Middle School of Foshan, Foshan No.1 Middle School, FSYZ (pinyin abbreviation), is one of the key high schools in Guangdong, China. It was initially founded in 1913 as Wa Ying Middle School and transformed into the current school in August 1955. During the Cultural Revolution, the school was once called Shuibengchang Middle School of Foshan (Simplified Chinese: 佛山水泵厂中学) but restored afterward. Currently, the school has 75 classes. From Grade 10-12, each grade has 24 classes. The Junior High School Department of Tibetan Students has 3", "psg_id": "19807462" }, { "title": "Basic Education High School No. 1 Dagon", "text": "the practical classes. A new cafeteria building was also built and renovated year by year. Security cameras were also installed within the school campus. Some classrooms had been renovated and installed air-conditioners donated by students. Basic Education High School No. 1 Dagon Basic Education High School No. 1 Dagon (; formerly, Methodist English High School; commonly known as Dagon 1 High School), located a few miles north of downtown Yangon is considered one of the best public high schools in Myanmar. Dagon 1 offers classes from kindergarten to tenth standard (recently renamed Grade 1 to Grade 11) to about 6500", "psg_id": "10071331" }, { "title": "The Tide Is Turning", "text": "the Rundfunk Orchestra & Choir in the 1990 concert, The Wall Live in Berlin. It served as the closing number of Waters' famous 1990 performance of \"The Wall\" in Berlin, replacing \"Outside the Wall\", which is the closing track on \"The Wall\" and all of its subsequent tours. Although not shown on the track list of the album, \"Outside the Wall\" is affixed to the end of \"The Tide is Turning.\" The Tide Is Turning \"The Tide Is Turning (After Live Aid)\", known better by its shortened commercial title, \"The Tide Is Turning\" is the closing track from Roger Waters'", "psg_id": "8903947" }, { "title": "High Tide (1987 film)", "text": "award for her role. \"High Tide\" grossed $206,185 at the box office in Australia, which is equivalent to $414,432 in 2009 dollars. High Tide (1987 film) High Tide is a 1987 Australian drama film starring Judy Davis, from a script by Laura Jones, about the mother-daughter bond, directed by Gillian Armstrong. Armstrong reported that when she began work on \"High Tide\" she pinned a note above her desk: \"Blood ties. Water. Running Away.\" Jan Adele plays Lilli's mother-in-law Bet, in her film debut. Two-time Academy Award nominee Judy Davis (Sybylla in \"My Brilliant Career\", Adela Quested in \"A Passage to", "psg_id": "12874411" }, { "title": "The Reef 2: High Tide", "text": "them to which the turtle responds \"It was my part to play.\" Nerissa then dances with the other fish, just as a fully redeemed Ronny joins the party. The Reef 2: High Tide The Reef 2: High Tide is a 2012 South Korean-American computer animated film and a sequel to 2006's \"Shark Bait\".It stars the same actors as last time, but Freddie Prinze Jr and Evan Rachel Wood are replaced by Drake Bell and Busy Philipps. Although Donal Logue reprised his role as the villainous tiger shark Troy, he replaces John Rhys-Davies as elderly harbor seal, Thornton. Rob Schneider reprised", "psg_id": "16965637" }, { "title": "Stuck in the 80s", "text": "Stuck in the 80s Stuck in the '80s is a blog and podcast produced by Steve Spears and the Tampa Bay Times, the largest daily newspaper in Florida. Stuck in the '80s covers the music, movies and culture of the 1980s. It features regular interviews with musicians, actors and celebrities of the 1980s along with top 5 lists, CD and movie reviews and more. It began in July 2005. The blog is updated daily. The podcast is available for free on iTunes or online Spears came up with the idea for a podcast shortly before his 20 year high school", "psg_id": "13238362" }, { "title": "Zhuhai No.1 High School", "text": "Gymnastics\") and forces some classes to run much more laps as a physical punishment. The school authority claims to improve students' constitutions in this way, but the real effect still remains unknown.It can be a special precaution to develop collectivism. It also occupies many legal holidays without reasons. Zhuhai No.1 High School Zhuhai No.1 High School (ZH1Z; (); colloquially known as 珠海一中, Zhūhǎi Yīzhōng) is located in Xiangzhou, Zhuhai, Guangdong. It is one of the National Model Senior High Schools of Guangdong Province. Zhuhai No.1 High School was founded in 1960 as Xiangzhou Fishermen Middle School (香洲渔民中学; pinyin: Xiāngzhōu Yúmín", "psg_id": "18558489" }, { "title": "The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body", "text": "The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Asbjørnsen and Moe. George MacDonald retold it as \"The Giant's Heart\" in \"Adela Cathcart\". A version of the tale also appears in \"A Book of Giants\" by Ruth Manning-Sanders. A king had seven sons, and when the other six went off to find brides, he kept the youngest with him because he could not bear to be parted from them all. They were supposed to bring back a bride for him, as well, but they", "psg_id": "7858140" }, { "title": "Tangshan No.1 High School", "text": "(唐山一中校歌). There are several buildings on campus in which the children are taught. Tangshan No.1 High School Tangshan No.1 High School (, pinyin: Tángshān shì dìyī zhōngxué), commonly abbreviated as Tangshan Yizhong (), is a highly prestigious public in Hebei province, China. It was established in 1902 by the Yong Ping Government (Tangshan Government) during the Qing Dynasty, known as the Yong Ping Zhongli High School. The calligraphic title Tangshan Yizhong (唐山一中, literally Tangshan No.1 High School ) was inscribed by Fei Xiaotong. The school emblem features the old school gate built in 1902. The school motto is \"rigor, love,", "psg_id": "14083252" }, { "title": "Nanjing No.1 High School", "text": "Nanjing No.1 High School Nanjing No. 1 High School is a high school in Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, located on the bank of the Qinhuai River. The history of Nanjing No. 1 High School dates back to 1907 during the late Qing dynasty. At that time, Sun Shaoyun and three other local leaders established \"Chong Wen School\" in Nanjing for children from the southern district of Nanjing and provided them a place to study. In 1927, the Nationalist Government decided to set Nanjing as the capital of the Republic of China, and the school was renamed as the Capital City Central", "psg_id": "12232766" }, { "title": "Wuxi No.1 High School", "text": "school, encourage students to create new things and learn from playing.The principal of Wuxi No.1 High School now is Zhou Jingzhong. Wuxi No.1 High School International department has been operated since 2008. It has IBDP(set up in 2011)and A Level both two courses.It is also Collegeboard Advanced PlacementCenter, CIE center and one of the few public school which is authorized by Ibo in China.The advanced International education make Wuxi No.1 High School become famous in whole China.Its graduates have received many famous universities in the World such as University of Pennsylvania, Cornell University, University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, University", "psg_id": "14566703" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "sun, depth of bay, offshore islands, etc. Once computed the factors for a location can be applied to past and future years. and are shared widely so anyone can perform tide calculations. Assuming the factors for a location are known, configuring the machine to compute tides for the location requires 2.5–4 hours. Predictions for a year’s tides at that location can then be produced in 8–15 hours. The calculations Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2 can perform in 1 day would require a person 125 days to perform by hand. Around 1915, the machine was used to produce annual tide tables for", "psg_id": "19629473" }, { "title": "High Tide at Noon", "text": "her, is seen by Joanna only as a friend, not a suitor. She ultimately marries Alec Douglas, a gentle soul who reads poetry to her. Economic hardship overwhelms nearly everyone on the island, particularly Joanna's parents, the MacKenzies, as the fickle ocean keeps leaving the fishing community's lobster traps empty. Worse for her, Alec amasses a debt well into the hundreds of dollars to Simon, due to his gambling. All three men ultimately disappear from her life, but upon her return, many years later, Joanna is pleased to once again encounter Nils. High Tide at Noon High Tide at Noon", "psg_id": "13012305" }, { "title": "High Tide in the Heartland", "text": "High Tide in the Heartland High Tide in the Heartland is the fifth studio album released by Texas singer-songwriter Phil Pritchett. This is the first studio album recorded at Phil's very own Trinidad World Recording studios in Fort Worth, Texas. The idea of the album was to capture the power of a live performance in a studio setting. In Phil's words: \"If someone wants to set up the drum kit in the kitchen, fine. If you want to put an amp outside and record a guitar track until the police shut us down, okay. It's all about being free to", "psg_id": "10490313" }, { "title": "Big '80s", "text": "Big '80s Big '80s was an all 1980s music channel on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 8 and Dish Network channel 6008. It was replaced by XM's The 80s on 8 on November 12, 2008, as part of the Sirius XM Merger. It featured all four living original MTV VJs who are now on The 80s on 8 channel. Big '80s was SIRIUS's highest rated music channel during its early days. Nina Blackwood's countdown show was dropped and replaced by \"AT40 Flashback\" (which had always been broadcast on '80s On 8) when Sirius XM replaced this channel with '80s on 8.", "psg_id": "8643473" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "the coastline, and near-shore bathymetry. Tide theories attempt to account for these factors but lead to complex calculations. Originally, calculations were performed by hand, which was very labor-intensive and error-prone. The burden became even larger when the United State Coast and Geodetic Survey (USCGS, the successor to the Coast Survey) started using the more accurate harmonic method for predictions of tides in 1884. To significantly reduce the work required to predict tides, in 1881 William Ferrel of the USCGS designed a tide-predicting machine. Fauth & Co. Instrument Makers built Tide-Predicting Machine No. 1 and delivered it in 1882. The Survey", "psg_id": "19629467" }, { "title": "The Tide (Nigeria)", "text": "The Tide (Nigeria) The Tide is a Nigerian daily newspaper. It is the most widely circulated newspaper published in Rivers State and one of Nigeria's major newspapers. Owned and funded by the state, \"The Tide\" began printing operations on 1 December 1971 and has a digital version. On 20 July 2012, a fire broke out in the Tide Newspaper main building, damaging significant portions of the establishment including, General Manager's office, Credit Control Unit, Administration General office and Board Room. Although no injuries or deaths were reported, many of the company's equipments and staff documents were destroyed. According to a", "psg_id": "18021974" }, { "title": "Tide clock", "text": "is one hand on the clock face, and along the left side it points to the number of hours \"until\" the (lunar) high tide. The right hand side of the clock is marked \"hours until low tide\" and has a count-down of hours from 5 to 1. The number pointed to by the hand gives the time \"until\" the (lunar) low tide. Some tide clocks incorporate time (using standard quartz movement) and even humidity and temperature in the same instrument. Some tide clocks count down the number of hours from high or low tide, as in \"one hour past high", "psg_id": "6094055" }, { "title": "High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz", "text": "the Polish language or the International Olympiad in Informatics I L.O. takes part to the educational program \"Odyssey of the Mind\" and performs many foreign exchange with students from schools of Swedish, English, German, Greek and Spanish. One important in the I L.O. is the National Festival of Artistic Young Talents, whose tradition dates back more than 20 years. High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz High School no. 1 in Bydgoszcz dates back from the reign of the House of Vasa with John II Casimir Vasa. It is a continuation of a school established by Jesuits in 1619. In 1623, college", "psg_id": "18273374" }, { "title": "Zhengzhou No.1 High School", "text": "Competitions, and it is considered the most successful secondary school in the province of Henan. It is located in Zhongyuan Xi Road, Zhongyuan District. Zhengzhou No.1 High School is of high quality of teaching. Every year there are about nine-hundred students graduating from this famous high school, and more than 92 percents of them are accept by one class universities in China. Zhengzhou No.1 High School is an outstanding integrated-development high school which not only emphasizes on academic aspect but also on students' development in all respects. School encourages students to join in variegated clubs running by student themselves and", "psg_id": "12099651" }, { "title": "Blackpool High Tide Organ", "text": "of the pipes are based on the harmonic series in B flat. The \"High Tide Organ\" is one of a small group of musical instruments that operate without further human intervention, among which the aeolian harp and the wind chime are the most notable. Blackpool High Tide Organ The High Tide Organ is a tidal organ tall constructed in 2002 as part of \"The Great Promenade Show\" series of sculptures situated along Blackpool's New Promenade in the UK. The artwork, described as a \"musical manifestation of the sea\", is one of a few examples of a tidal organ; others include", "psg_id": "7495057" }, { "title": "Shuangfeng County No. 1 High School", "text": "Xiangxiang Second Girls' Vocational School () to form the Xiangxiang County Second Meddle School (). Peng Xixian () served as its president. In November 1953, the school was renamed Xiangxiang County First Meddle School (). In 1956, the school became a high school. In 2017, Shuangfeng County No. 1 High School ranked at number 389 on the National Top 500 High Schools. In January, the new campus has been basically completed and fully operational. Shuangfeng County No. 1 High School Shuangfeng County No. 1 High School (), commonly abbreviated as (Shuangfeng) Yizhong (), is a public coeducational high school in", "psg_id": "20659173" }, { "title": "Sea Shanties (High Tide album)", "text": "Sea Shanties (High Tide album) Sea Shanties is the debut album of progressive rock band High Tide. It was one of the first albums to use violin as a rock instrument. The cover artwork was drawn by Paul Whitehead. Denny Gerrard (of Warm Sounds) produced \"Sea Shanties\" in return for High Tide acting as the backing band on his solo album \"Sinister Morning\". The recording sessions for the two albums overlapped, with \"Sinister Morning\" being finished in late June 1969, and \"Sea Shanties\" being started on the 2nd of that month. Though it met with a scathing review in \"Melody", "psg_id": "15171695" }, { "title": "Nanjing No.1 High School", "text": "national first prize, 21 students won provincial first prize, and 74 won provincial second place. In 2006, the school's symphony orchestra participated in the third national high school arts festival and was awarded second place. The boys' volleyball team won the Jiangsu province high school volleyball tournament championship. In 2007, the school's symphony orchestra participated in the 36th Vienna International Youth Music Festival, and was awarded second place. The boys' volleyball team won the Jiangsu province high school volleyball tournament championship. Nanjing No.1 High School Nanjing No. 1 High School is a high school in Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, located on", "psg_id": "12232769" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "chart for the following week at No.42; by then Black's version had reached No.10, ascending in the subsequent two weeks to No.2 and then No.1, while Warwick's version concurrently ended its chart run with two weeks at No.47. On the chart dated 29 February 1964, besides Black's \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" at No.1 for the first of three weeks and Warwick's version in its final chart week at No.47, the UK Top 50 featured a third version of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" as the version by Mary May made its one-week appearance at No.49. On 25 April 1964,", "psg_id": "8026222" }, { "title": "High Tide (band)", "text": "earlier recordings. The second retrospective album, \"The Flood\", is a collection of demos of various origins. It includes four demos recorded by the original High Tide shortly before their breakup, six demos recorded in 1971 and 1976 by Tony Hill and Peter Pavli with other musicians, and a Peter Pavli solo demo from 1979. The new band which recorded the remaining High Tide albums consisted of Tony Hill (guitars and bass), Dave Tomlin (violin and bass), and Drachen Theaker (drums), though various guest musicians also contributed, included a few appearances by Peter Pavli and Simon House. Eschewing the tight, complex", "psg_id": "5453398" }, { "title": "High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz", "text": "the School was named after Ludwik Waryński. On 24 September 1992, it was renamed after Cyprian Norwid. It is currently the largest school in Kuyavia-Pomerania. From 1 September 2007, the High School became Secondary School No. 1 (\"I L.O.\") in Bydgoszcz, including High School n°1 \"Cyprian Norwid and Classical Grammar School. High School n°1 is the oldest high school in Bydgoszcz. On December 1st, 2015, a ceremony to unveil, beside the entry gate, a plaque in memoriam to Marian Rejewski happened. High school students gained several titles of winners and finalists of national contests such as the Olympic Games of", "psg_id": "18273373" }, { "title": "Xi'an Gaoxin No.1 High School", "text": "in Shaanxi Province.In a 2016 ranking of Chinese high schools that send students to study in American universities, it ranked number 31 in mainland China in terms of the number of students entering top American universities. Xi'an Gaoxin No.1 High School Xi’an Gaoxin No.1 High School (西安高新第一中学) was established in 1995. It is located in the middle of Xi'an High-tech Industries Development Zone. Under Gaoxin No.1 High School, there are 3 middle schools and 2 high schools. There are around 6000 students and 400 teachers and staff members in the school. Besides the normal Chinese school routines, it also offers", "psg_id": "16537221" }, { "title": "No.1 Senior High School of Ürümqi", "text": "No.1 Senior High School of Ürümqi The No.1 Senior High School of Ürümqi (, ), literally Ürümqi No.1 High School, colloquially abbreviated as \"\" or \"\", sometimes called No.1 Middle School of Urumqi, is a prestigious public high school in Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China, under the jurisdiction of the Urumqi Municipal Education Bureau. Founded in 1891 during the Qing Dynasty, it is the oldest school in Xinjiang. Located in the downtown Bei Men () at Jiankang Road () and North Jiefang Road () in Tianshan District, Urumqi, the school is the accredited top-ranking high school in Urumqi city", "psg_id": "12760840" }, { "title": "Changzhou No.1 High School", "text": "Changzhou No.1 High School Changzhou No.1 High School (formerly Zhengheng Middle School) is a four-star-rated high school in the Jiangsu Province, established in 1925. In a 2016 ranking of Chinese high schools that send students to study in American universities, it ranked number 29 in mainland China in terms of the number of students entering top American universities. It has least holidays among all of the schools in the city. The school is located in the center of Changzhou. The campus covers an area of 117 acres, over 40% of it wooded. There are about 2000 students, and 170 faculty", "psg_id": "15946712" }, { "title": "YunXiao No.1 High School of Fujian", "text": "YunXiao No.1 High School of Fujian YunXiao No.1 Middle School Of Fujian(福建省云霄县第一中学) is located in Yunxiao County, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. Yunxiao No.1 Middle School of Fujian was founded in 1907, is the predecessor of Yunxiao County government two elementary school; 1953 \"provincial sky high school\" and \"Yunxiao County Junior High School\" was merged into the \"Fujian sky high school\" in 1958 the original \"Fujian sky high school\" by the Education Department of Fujian Province set called \"Fujian province cloud first middle school\" As of 2016, the school campus covers an area of 101.51 mu, with a construction", "psg_id": "20295802" }, { "title": "Shantou No.1 High School", "text": "Shantou No.1 High School Shantou No.1 High School is a key high school in Shantou, Guangdong Province, China. It belongs to the first batch schools of first class in Guangdong Province. Until 2016, this school has a history of 112 years, whose motto is made up of several Chinese characters: patriotism (红), diligence (勤), realism (实) and fitness (健). The goals of running this school consist of offering pleasant places for study, developing excellent teachers and cultivating highly-qualified students. The introduction of history is divided into three sections according to the time, and each part contains major things related to", "psg_id": "18706326" }, { "title": "King Canute and the tide", "text": "King Canute and the tide The story of King Canute and the tide is an apocryphal anecdote illustrating the piety or humility of King Canute the Great, recorded in the 12th century by Henry of Huntingdon. In the story, Canute demonstrates to his flattering courtiers that he has no control over the elements (the incoming tide), explaining that secular power is vain compared to the supreme power of God. The episode is frequently alluded to in contexts where the futility of \"trying to stop the tide\" of an inexorable event is pointed out, but usually misrepresenting Canute as believing he", "psg_id": "17990629" }, { "title": "High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz", "text": "High School No. 1, Bydgoszcz High School no. 1 in Bydgoszcz dates back from the reign of the House of Vasa with John II Casimir Vasa. It is a continuation of a school established by Jesuits in 1619. In 1623, college students welcomed king Sigismund III at the city's gate and in the school's hall during his stop in Bydgoszcz on his way to Gdańsk. In 1637, an old adjoining tenement market was purchased, to be refiited for educational purposes. Two years later, after the reconstruction and adaptation of the building, took place the inauguration ceremony of the school year.", "psg_id": "18273357" }, { "title": "Cocaine 80s", "text": "In December 2011, Chicago-bred rapper Common released his ninth album, \"The Dreamer/The Believer\". The album was produced entirely by No I.D. and features additional vocal from Makeba Riddick and James Fauntleroy, on several tracks. In October 2012, Jhené Aiko revealed to The Singers Room that she is recording a project with No I.D. and the rest of Cocaine 80s and that they would also be featured on her upcoming Def Jam debut, \"Souled Out\": \"Me and the Cocaine 80s is made up of musicians, singers and producers. I told them I wanted to be a part of the Cocaine 80s.", "psg_id": "17033830" }, { "title": "Tide-Predicting Machine No. 2", "text": "would move its pulley further from a neutral position, deflecting the chain, and reducing the amount of excess chain remaining in system. One side of Old Brass Brains is used to compute the height of the tide. A similar arrangement of components on the other side, but with cranks 90 degrees out of phase, represents the derivative with respect to time of the tide height formula. When the derivative is zero the time of high or low tide has been reached. An electrical circuit detects this condition and stops the machine so the operator can record the date, time, and", "psg_id": "19629481" }, { "title": "Jilin City No.1 High School", "text": "campuses six times. Its current campus covers 285,000 square meters, of which 136,000 square meters has been developed. It has 4,557 students in 90 classes—from grade 10 to grade 12—and 417 staff members. Jilin City No.1 High School Jilin City No.1 High School (, Pinyin: jí lín shì dì yī Zhōng xué), commonly abbreviated as Jilin Yizhong (), is a highly prestigious public key high school in Jilin City. Jilin City No.1 High School was founded in 1907, in the 33rd year of the reign of the Guangxu Emperor. In 1905 the Qing dynasty abolished the traditional imperial examinations, and", "psg_id": "17413310" }, { "title": "Foshan No.1 High School", "text": "High School Department of Tibetan Students (also called Tibetan Department) by MOE. Students recruited from Tibet attend the school during grade 7-9. On December 8, 2013, the school celebrated its 100th anniversary. The campus area of Foshan No.1 High School is about 200 acres and the floor area is about 112,600 ㎡. The buildings in the campus can be categorized into traditional type built in Wa Ying Middle School era and modern type built in No.1 High School era. The modern type includes the administrative building, library, main teaching building (west area), comprehensive building (east area), art building, sports center", "psg_id": "19807467" }, { "title": "Changzhou No.1 High School", "text": "and staff. Sports are a focus of the school's curriculum. Every year there are two sports meetings—one in spring and the other in autumn, which are festivals for teachers, students, and interested community members. Changzhou No.1 High School Changzhou No.1 High School (formerly Zhengheng Middle School) is a four-star-rated high school in the Jiangsu Province, established in 1925. In a 2016 ranking of Chinese high schools that send students to study in American universities, it ranked number 29 in mainland China in terms of the number of students entering top American universities. It has least holidays among all of the", "psg_id": "15946713" }, { "title": "No.1 Senior High School of Ürümqi", "text": "compulsory courses of the tested subjects, some elective courses of Physics, Chemistry and Information technology, current Politics and national unity for Xinjiang. the second term of Senior Grade 1: the first term of Senior Grade 2: the second term of Senior Grade 2: Students also have other exams, such as weekly exams in Senior Grade 3. No.1 Senior High School of Ürümqi The No.1 Senior High School of Ürümqi (, ), literally Ürümqi No.1 High School, colloquially abbreviated as \"\" or \"\", sometimes called No.1 Middle School of Urumqi, is a prestigious public high school in Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous", "psg_id": "12760864" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "Black's versions of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" were released as singles: Warwick's version rose as high as No.11 while Black's peak was No.34. Warwick had the hit with \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" in Belgium (Flemish Region), the Netherlands and South Africa, reaching No.4 in each territory. Petula Clark was on the roster of Pye Records, Warwick's UK label, and therefore in a position to almost immediately cover \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" in several foreign language versions for the international market. Clark reached No.7 in France with \"Ceux Qui Ont Un Coeur\" in the spring of 1964 then", "psg_id": "8026230" }, { "title": "Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)", "text": "Richards, except where noted. Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass) Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass) is the first official compilation album by The Rolling Stones, released on 28 March 1966, on London Records in the US and on 4 November 1966, by Decca Records in the UK. The two releases featured different cover art and track listing. The front cover for the American release was used for the rear photo on the UK edition. The album cover photo for the US edition was shot at Franklin Canyon Park in Los Angeles by Guy Webster, while the UK", "psg_id": "6117747" }, { "title": "Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass)", "text": "Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass) Big Hits (High Tide and Green Grass) is the first official compilation album by The Rolling Stones, released on 28 March 1966, on London Records in the US and on 4 November 1966, by Decca Records in the UK. The two releases featured different cover art and track listing. The front cover for the American release was used for the rear photo on the UK edition. The album cover photo for the US edition was shot at Franklin Canyon Park in Los Angeles by Guy Webster, while the UK cover photo was taken", "psg_id": "6117743" }, { "title": "Shantou No.1 High School", "text": "are made of three colors: red, white and black, but the uniforms for boys and girls have some differences. Given the summer uniforms, the girls' shorts are red while those of the boys are white. However, in regard to the winter uniforms, the girls' uniforms use black to be the main color whereas those of the boys use white. Shantou No.1 High School Shantou No.1 High School is a key high school in Shantou, Guangdong Province, China. It belongs to the first batch schools of first class in Guangdong Province. Until 2016, this school has a history of 112 years,", "psg_id": "18706336" }, { "title": "Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s", "text": "Court judge stating that Activision had obtained the proper licensing for the works and that the band itself no longer held the copyright on the work. Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s (titled Guitar Hero: Rocks the 80s in Europe) is a music rhythm game and the third installment in the popular \"Guitar Hero\" series. It was released in July 2007 in North America and Europe, and in August 2007 in Australia. Players use a guitar-shaped controller (purchased separately) to simulate playing rock music by hitting notes as they scroll towards the player. \"Rocks", "psg_id": "9509017" }, { "title": "High Tide (TV series)", "text": "first season, starting with the pilot. Though the first season was filmed in Auckland, New Zealand, the latter two seasons were filmed in California. Guest stars included Lucy Lawless, Sally Kirkland, Denise Richards, Thomas Jane, Patrick Wayne, and John Pinette. High Tide (TV series) High Tide is an American television series created by Jeff Franklin and Steve Waterman and starring Rick Springfield and Yannick Bisson. The syndicated procedural aired from 1994 to 1997 and lasted 72 episodes over three seasons. Mick Barrett, a former police officer, works as a private detective with his younger brother Joey in San Diego. For", "psg_id": "19065260" }, { "title": "Shuangfeng County No. 1 High School", "text": "Shuangfeng County No. 1 High School Shuangfeng County No. 1 High School (), commonly abbreviated as (Shuangfeng) Yizhong (), is a public coeducational high school in Shuangfeng County, Hunan, China. The school traces its origins to the former Shuangfeng Academy (), founded by the local government in 1760 and would later become the Shuangfeng School in 1905. In 1905, under the order of Qing dynasty (1644–1911) Emperor Guangxu (1871–1908), the old academy was renamed Shuangfeng Higher School (). Peng Shiyi () was the first supervisor. In 1941, the school became a middle school. In March 1950, the school merged with", "psg_id": "20659172" }, { "title": "Zhuhai No.1 High School", "text": "2008, the junior high department changed its name to Zhuhai Zijing Middle School (珠海市紫荆中学; pinyin: Zhūhǎi Shì Zǐjīng Zhōngxúe). In 2013, No.1 Middle School of Pingsha Zhuhai (珠海市平沙第一中学; pinyin: Zhūhǎi Shì Píngshā Dìyī Zhōngxúe) was merged into as \"Pingsha Campus\". In 2014, The Experimental School Affiliated with Zhuhai No.1 High School (珠海一中附属实验学校) was founded. The Grade Unions are led by the Grade Youth League Committee. They're usually responsible for students' daily lives. The School Union is led by the School Youth League Committee. It's responsible for important events. The school forces students to take part in the \"Paocao\" (literally \"Running", "psg_id": "18558488" }, { "title": "Cocaine 80s", "text": "Cocaine 80s Cocaine 80s is an American hip hop collective founded in 2011, by record producer No I.D.. With James Fauntleroy serving as lead singer on each song, the group has collectively released four full-length projects: \"The Pursuit EP\" (2011), \"Ghost Lady EP\" (2011), \"Express OG EP\" (2012) and \"The Flower of Life\" (2013). On June 22, 2011, an extended play (EP) titled \"Cocaine 80s: The Pursuit\", surfaced online. \"The Pursuit\" EP features vocals from Steve Wyreman, Rob Kinelski, Kevin Randolph, James Fauntleroy, Makeba Riddick and more. On October 21, 2011, another EP was released, titled \"Cocaine 80s: Ghost Lady\".", "psg_id": "17033829" } ]
[ "blondie", "blondie (movie)", "blondie (tv series)", "blondie (disambiguation)", "blondie (film)" ]
in which bond film did britt ekland appear?
[ { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "Britt Ekland Britt Ekland (; born Britt-Marie Eklund; 6 October 1942) is a Swedish actress and singer. She appeared in numerous films in her heyday throughout the 1960s and 1970s, including critically acclaimed roles in William Friedkin's \"The Night They Raided Minsky's\" (1968), and the British crime film \"Get Carter\" (1971), which established her as a movie sex symbol. She also starred in the British cult horror film \"The Wicker Man\" (1973) and appeared as a Bond girl in \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" (1974). Her high-profile social life and her 1964 marriage to actor Peter Sellers attracted considerable", "psg_id": "2386687" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "Film Festival, where she became highly emotional when she saw the film. In the 2018 film \"My Dinner with Hervé\", Ekland was played by Helena Mattsson. Britt Ekland Britt Ekland (; born Britt-Marie Eklund; 6 October 1942) is a Swedish actress and singer. She appeared in numerous films in her heyday throughout the 1960s and 1970s, including critically acclaimed roles in William Friedkin's \"The Night They Raided Minsky's\" (1968), and the British crime film \"Get Carter\" (1971), which established her as a movie sex symbol. She also starred in the British cult horror film \"The Wicker Man\" (1973) and appeared", "psg_id": "2386701" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "press attention, leading to her being one of the most photographed celebrities in the world during the 1970s. Ekland was born Britt-Marie Eklund in Stockholm, Sweden to Maj Britt, a secretary, and Sven Axel Eklund, who ran an upscale clothing store in Stockholm and was captain of the Swedish national curling team. Ekland's mother died of Alzheimer's disease in the 1980s, which had a profound effect on her. Ekland grew up with three younger brothers, and has said that she was overweight for much of her childhood: \"I was very heavy. God, I was brutal-looking. I always tried to be", "psg_id": "2386688" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "Jim Phantom, who was 19 years younger than her, aged 23. They had a son, Thomas Jefferson (born in 1988). They divorced in 1992. In the 1970s, Ekland was one of the most photographed and talked-about celebrities in the world. In 1980, her best-selling autobiography, \"True Britt\", was published. While Rod Stewart's domestic partner, Ekland inspired his hit song \"Tonight's the Night (Gonna Be Alright)\" 1977's overall #1 song. The song features a French spoken part from Ekland. In 2004, Ekland was portrayed by Charlize Theron in \"The Life and Death of Peter Sellers\". She accompanied Theron to the Cannes", "psg_id": "2386700" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "varit\" (1963), before landing her first major supporting part in the George Marshall Western \"Advance to the Rear\" (1964). In 1964, she appeared in the Christmas television film \"A Carol for Another Christmas\", meeting her future husband, Peter Sellers, her co-star in the film. She followed this with \"After the Fox\" (1966), also starring Sellers; she made one more film with Sellers, \"The Bobo\" (1967). This was followed with a lead role as an Amish girl turned New York City burlesque dancer in William Friedkin's musical \"The Night They Raided Minsky's\" (1968), which earned Ekland critical acclaim. Next came \"Stiletto\"", "psg_id": "2386690" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "supporting roles in independent films, and appeared in the comedy film \"Fraternity Vacation\" (1985), followed by a role in the slasher film \"Moon in Scorpio\" (1988) and as prostitute Mariella Novotny in the feature film \"Scandal\" (1989) about the Profumo Affair. She has guest-starred on various television series, including an appearance on the popular series \"Superboy\", playing an alien disguised as Lara, Superboy's biological mother, during the show's second season in 1990. Ekland published a beauty and fitness book, \"Sensual Beauty: How to Achieve It\" (1984), followed by a fitness video in 1992. In the BBC television series \"I Love", "psg_id": "2386694" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "(1969), a crime drama, based on a novel by Harold Robbins, co-starring Alex Cord. She then starred in a string of Italian films, \"Machine Gun McCain\" (1969), \"The Conspirators\" (1969), and as Antigone in \"The Cannibals\" (1970). In 1971, she was cast as a leading lady and gun moll in the iconic crime film \"Get Carter\", opposite Michael Caine, which firmly established her as a blonde bombshell. The 1970s also saw Ekland in several horror films, including \"What the Peeper Saw\" (1972) as a disturbed bride; the Agatha Christie adaptation \"Endless Night\" (1972), playing the friend and companion of an", "psg_id": "2386691" }, { "title": "True Britt", "text": "True Britt True Britt was a best-selling autobiography, published in 1980, by the actress Britt Ekland. Ekland describes her marriage with Peter Sellers, relationships with Rod Stewart and Lord Lichfield and affairs with, among others Warren Beatty and 'Count' Ascanio Cicogna, and discovering she was nearly bankrupt at a supposedly prolific time in her career. Ekland refers to Peter Sellers as 'Sellers', he in turn called her 'Britvic' She describes his obsessive behaviour and obsession with pleasing the Royal Family, both contributing factors in their ultimate divorce. \"I would squirm with embarrassment at the demeaning lengths he would stoop to", "psg_id": "14090305" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "Pea Pod' in Jack and the Beanstalk at the Kings Theatre, Southsea. She starred in further Pantomimes at the Theatre Royal, Windsor, in 2011 and 2012. Ekland was one of the housewives of \"Svenska Hollywoodfruar\" (en:Swedish Hollywoodwives) on TV3 during the 2013 season. In 2010 Ekland took part in the reality TV show \"I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!\" where she was fourth to be voted off. During the program she developed a close relationship with Stacey Solomon and Nigel Havers, while making an enemy of Gillian McKeith. She will participate in Let's Dance 2018 broadcast on TV4. She", "psg_id": "2386697" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "funny to make up for the fact that I was fat and ugly.\" As a teenager, Ekland left school to travel with a theatre company, and was spotted by a talent agent in a coffee shop while in Italy, who sent her to London to audition for films. Ekland began her career with bit parts and uncredited walk-on roles, including her first onscreen role in \"G.I. Blues\" (1960). This was followed with a small supporting part in \"The Happy Thieves\" (1960). She had small roles in the Swedish films \"Kort är sommaren\" (1962) and \"Det är hos mig han har", "psg_id": "2386689" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "was the first to be eliminated on 30 March placing 11th. Ekland became famous overnight as a result of her 1964 whirlwind romance and marriage to English actor and comedian, Peter Sellers, who proposed after seeing her photograph in the paper and then meeting in London. She stood by him after he suffered a series of heart attacks shortly after their marriage. Ekland was stepmother to Sellers' children Sarah and Michael (who died of a heart attack at about the same age as his father). In January 1965 they had a daughter, Victoria. The couple made three films together —", "psg_id": "2386698" }, { "title": "James Bond (comic strip)", "text": "introductory chapters on the history of the strip and the Bond novels, and most of the books have also included special introductions written by Bond film actors, specifically Caroline Munro (\"The Spy Who Loved Me\"), George Lazenby (\"OHMSS\"), Shirley Eaton (\"Goldfinger\"), Eunice Gayson (\"Dr. No\"), Roger Moore (\"Casino Royale\"), Maud Adams (\"Octopussy\"), Britt Ekland (\"Colonel Sun\"), and Richard Kiel (\"The Golden Ghost\"). Titan's comic strip reprints were not initially published in the strips' original publication order; this changed as of the release of \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" volume. \"The Harpies\", included in \"The Spy Who Loved Me\", is the", "psg_id": "5313731" }, { "title": "True Britt", "text": "like a slave. I willingly accommodate any demands that are made on me, sparing whips, chains and diversions.\" \"Sex is a man's supreme game; his own private and perennial Olympics. He must always be made to feel that he is the dominant force, even if the woman generates the state of play.\" True Britt True Britt was a best-selling autobiography, published in 1980, by the actress Britt Ekland. Ekland describes her marriage with Peter Sellers, relationships with Rod Stewart and Lord Lichfield and affairs with, among others Warren Beatty and 'Count' Ascanio Cicogna, and discovering she was nearly bankrupt at", "psg_id": "14090309" }, { "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (film)", "text": "Dr. Julius No in the 1962 series opener \"Dr. No\". Lee noted that Fleming was a forgetful man and by the time he mentioned this to Broccoli and Saltzman they had cast Joseph Wiseman in the part. Due to filming on location in Bangkok, his role in the film affected Lee's work the following year, as director Ken Russell was unable to sign Lee to play The Specialist in the 1975 film \"Tommy\", a part eventually given to Jack Nicholson. Two Swedish models were cast as the Bond girls, Britt Ekland and Maud Adams. Ekland had been interested in playing", "psg_id": "8421062" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "\"A Carol for Another Christmas\" (1964), \"After the Fox\" (1966) and \"The Bobo\" (1967) — before divorcing in 1968. In June 1973, she had a son, Nic Adler, with record producer Lou Adler. She also had a much publicised romance with rock star Rod Stewart; they were introduced in 1975 by Joan Collins and lived together for more than two years, with Ekland giving up her career to focus on the relationship. From 1979–1981, she dated and became engaged to Girl frontman and future L.A. Guns singer Phil Lewis. In 1984, at age 42, she married Stray Cats drummer Slim", "psg_id": "2386699" }, { "title": "Endless Night (1972 film)", "text": "although she had been initially pleased by the choice of director-writer and cast. Furthermore, she disliked the (admittedly brief) erotic nudity by Ekland in the film's final sequences. \"I was very disappointed when I saw it as a film,\" said Christie. \"It got flatter and less interesting every minute.\" After an unsuccessful run in Britain, UA did not release the film in the United States, although there were runs in Denmark and Finland in 1973. Endless Night (1972 film) Endless Night is a 1972 British horror and crime film directed by Sidney Gilliat and starring Hayley Mills, Britt Ekland, Per", "psg_id": "13695338" }, { "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (film)", "text": "by saying it was \"sadly lacking in wit or imagination.\" David Robinson, the film critic at \"The Times\", dismissed the film and Moore's performance, saying that Moore was \"substituting non-acting for Connery's throwaway\", while Britt Ekland was \"his beautiful, idiot side-kick ... the least appealing of the Bond heroines.\" Robinson was equally damning of the changes in the production crew, observing that Ken Adam, an \"attraction of the early Bond films,\" had been \"replaced by decorators of competence but little of his flair.\" The writers \"get progressively more naive in their creation of a suburban dream of epicureanism and adventure.\"", "psg_id": "8421079" }, { "title": "Chris Britt", "text": "was posted on Chris’ own Facebook page; it did not appear in our publication or on our website. \"The Illinois Times\" name should not have appeared on the cartoon in question and we have asked Chris Britt to remove it.\" Chris Britt Chris Britt is an editorial cartoonist. On January 26, 2012, Britt was fired by his former paper, \"The State Journal-Register\". On September 28, 2018, Chris Britt made headlines when he illustrated a comic of Brett Kavanaugh's 10-year-old daughter, Liza, which sparked fierce backlash, causing Britt to deactivate his Facebook account. Britt disturbed a very wide audience, causing comments", "psg_id": "7373213" }, { "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (film)", "text": "is also set in Beirut, Lebanon, but it was not shot there. The film was met with mixed reviews, and some critics described it as the lowest point in the canon up to that time. Christopher Lee's portrayal of Scaramanga as a villain of similar skill and ability to Bond was generally praised, but reviewers criticized the film as a whole, particularly its comedic approach and the performances of Moore and Britt Ekland. Although the film was profitable, it is the fourth lowest grossing film in the series. It was also the last film to be co-produced by Albert R.", "psg_id": "8421048" }, { "title": "Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc.", "text": "Camper described \"Film in Which There Appear...\" as \"a kind of Duchampian found object, a looped test film that focuses attention on the medium and the viewer.\" J. Hoberman called the film \"blandly presented.\" Juan A. Suárez noted the film's unique element of \"indeterminacy and open-endedness,\" remarking that the more the film is projected, the more scratches and dust it will collect. Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc. Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc. is a 1966 American experimental short film directed by Owen Land. \"Film in Which", "psg_id": "15674376" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "December 2007 and January 2008 she starred again in \"Cinderella\" at the Wyvern Theatre, Swindon. She appeared as a guest on the British daytime television show \"Loose Women\", in January 2008. From December 2008 to January 2009, Britt starred in \"Cinderella\" at the Shaw Theatre in London. In a rare instance of her singing, she performed the song \"My Prince\", originally recorded by Lara Pulver on the album \"Act One – Songs from the Musicals of Alexander S. Bermange\". In 2009–10, she played the Fairy Godmother in \"Cinderella\" at Princess Theatre, Torquay. In December 2010, she starred as the 'Fairy", "psg_id": "2386696" }, { "title": "Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc.", "text": "Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc. Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc. is a 1966 American experimental short film directed by Owen Land. \"Film in Which There Appear...\" is a six-minute loop of the double-printed image of a blinking woman; her image is off-centre, making visible the sprocket holes and edge lettering on the film. According to Land, there is some slight variation in the image onscreen, but \"no development in the dramatic or musical sense.\" Land's intention was to focus attention on the components that film viewers", "psg_id": "15674373" }, { "title": "Moon in Scorpio", "text": "Moon in Scorpio Moon in Scorpio is a 1987 film starring Britt Ekland, John Phillip Law and William Smith. Law plays the role of Ekland’s husband. Cast as a Vietnam War veteran, Law takes Ekland on a yachting trip where they are joined by two of his friends, also Vietnam veterans, and their wives. During their time at sea, each member of the group is killed, one by one, leaving only Ekland and the apparent killer on board. The film was directed by Gary Graver who specialized in directing low budget movies and was distributed by Trans World Entertainment. The", "psg_id": "16807365" }, { "title": "Film in Which There Appear Edge Lettering, Sprocket Holes, Dirt Particles, Etc.", "text": "initial screening was stopped short by a hostile audience reaction. Land printed the loop optically to create \"Film in Which There Appear...\". He has confessed to feeling \"very silly\" about passively watching the film in a dark cinema, and occasionally stands up to point out details to the film's audience. Land later created a 20-minute split-screen expansion of the same loop, which he claims \"looks better because it's more of a horizontal film than a vertical film; you look \"across\" it, not \"into\" it.\" \"Film in Which There Appear...\" is considered an important work in the structural film movement. Fred", "psg_id": "15674375" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "and The Edge, and was performed by Tina Turner. As Serra did not collaborate with Bono or The Edge, orchestral versions of the song did not appear throughout \"GoldenEye\", as had been the case in previous James Bond films. Before \"GoldenEye\" had been released in November 1995, MGM/UA started their preparations for Bond 18, intending for a release in early December 1997, leaving Eon Productions little time for pre-production. The producers were unable to convince Martin Campbell to return; his agent said that \"Martin just didn't want to do two Bond films in a row\". Instead, Roger Spottiswoode was chosen", "psg_id": "9748503" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "Broccoli at Warwick Films expressed interest in adapting the Bond novels, but his colleague Irving Allen was unenthusiastic. In June 1961 Fleming sold a six-month option on the film rights to his published and future James Bond novels and short stories to Harry Saltzman, with the exception of \"Casino Royale\", which he had previously sold. Towards the end of Saltzman's option period, screenwriter Wolf Mankowitz introduced him to Broccoli, and Saltzman and Broccoli formed Eon Productions with the intention of making the first Bond film. A number of Hollywood studios did not want to fund the films, finding them \"too", "psg_id": "9748434" }, { "title": "Britt Westbourne", "text": "that Nathan is actually her brother, who Liesl gave to her sister, Madeline Reeves (Donna Mills), to raise. The two try to form some kind of bond. Liesl also tries to bond with her children, but Britt is not willing to forgive her mother as easily for not just lying, but for belittling her constantly. Britt decides to try and win Nikolas back with the help of his son, Spencer. Spencer disappears, making it look like he was kidnapped, so that Britt can find him and be a hero. Though Britt was not the one who found Spencer, it still", "psg_id": "17106877" }, { "title": "Sheldon Ekland-Olson", "text": "2014 Sheldon Ekland-Olson. Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Decides? – Abortion, Neonatal Care, Assisted Dying, and Capital Punishment. New York: Routledge Revised Edition 2014 Sheldon Ekland-Olson. Life and Death Decisions: The Quest for Morality and Justice. New York: Routledge Revised Edition 2017 Sheldon Ekland-Olson and Jack P. Gibbs. Science and Sociology: Predictive Power is the Name of the Game. Routledge/Taylor Francis. Sheldon Ekland-Olson Sheldon Ekland-Olson (born 1944 in California) is an American sociologist and Rapoport Centennial Professor of sociology at the University of Texas at Austin (UT-Austin). Ekland-Olson received his bachelor's degree from Seattle Pacific University in 1966 and his", "psg_id": "20278337" }, { "title": "King Solomon's Treasure", "text": "King Solomon's Treasure King Solomon's Treasure is a 1979 British-Canadian low-budget film based on the novels \"King Solomon's Mines\" and \"Allan Quatermain\" by H. Rider Haggard. It stars John Colicos as Allan Quatermain, as well as David McCallum, Britt Ekland, and Patrick Macnee who replaced Terry-Thomas. McCallum later said he did the film \"because I got to go to Swaziland... the movie is something you'll have to see on a plane or on late night television.\" \"TV Guide\" had this to say about the film: \"The cast of seasoned veterans (McCallum, Macnee, Ekland) contribute embarrassingly bad performances. Surprisingly, though, the", "psg_id": "17157167" }, { "title": "Sheldon Ekland-Olson", "text": "Decides? – Abortion, Neonatal Care, Assisted Dying, and Capital Punishment. New York: Routledge 2012 Sheldon Ekland-Olson and Julie Beicken. How Ethical Systems Change: Eugenics, the Final Solution, Bioethics. New York: Routledge. 2012 Sheldon Ekland-Olson and Elyshia Aseltine. How Ethical Systems Change: Abortion and Neonatal Care . New York: Routledge. 2012 Sheldon Ekland-Olson and Elyshia Aseltine. How Ethical Systems Change: Tolerable Suffering and Assisted Dying. New York: Routledge. 2012 Sheldon Ekland-Olson and Danielle Dirks. How Ethical Systems Change: Lynching and Capital Punishment. New York: Routledge. 2013 Sheldon Ekland-Olson. Life and Death Decisions: The Quest for Morality and Justice. New York: Routledge", "psg_id": "20278336" }, { "title": "Joanna Pettet", "text": "and \"Murder, She Wrote\". In 1984, she appeared as herself in a James Bond tribute episode of \"The Fall Guy\" alongside ex-Bond girls Britt Ekland and Lana Wood. Pettet won a Theatre World Award for 1964-1965 for her work in \"Poor Richard\". She starred with Jane Alexander and Franco Nero in the 1987 movie \"Sweet Country\", and her last acting appearance to date was in a \"bad action film\" called \"Terror in Paradise\" in 1990 that was produced by Philippine filmmaker Cirio Santiago and distributed by Roger Corman's New Horizons company. During filming in the Philippines, she was held hostage", "psg_id": "4131571" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "American heiress; and as a hallucinatory figure in the anthology film \"Asylum\" (1972) opposite Charlotte Rampling. Her most iconic horror role came in the 1973 cult horror film \"The Wicker Man\", in which she played a Pagan villager and seductress; however, her voice was dubbed in the film to disguise her Swedish-accented English. Other roles included in the thriller \"The Ultimate Thrill\" (1974) and the British drama \"Baxter!\" (1973). On television, she was cast in the TV film \"The Six Million Dollar Man: Wine, Women and War\" (1973) opposite Lee Majors. Ekland's next prominent role came when she was cast", "psg_id": "2386692" }, { "title": "Louise Ekland", "text": "incroyable talent\". Louise Ekland Louise Ekland (born 22 July 1978) is a British television presenter active on the French media. After presenting on France Télévisions and BFM TV, she joined M6 in 2014. From 2005 to 2006, Louise Ekland presented \"Le big show\" on Game One and \"Play hit\" from 2006 to 2007. In late 2007, she joined Direct 8 to present \"On aura tout vu\" in the early evening. From 2007 to 2008, she presented \"M6 music hits flash\" on M6 from Monday to Friday in the early morning and then the chronicle \"Le Morning\". In 2008, she joined", "psg_id": "18749349" }, { "title": "Louise Ekland", "text": "Louise Ekland Louise Ekland (born 22 July 1978) is a British television presenter active on the French media. After presenting on France Télévisions and BFM TV, she joined M6 in 2014. From 2005 to 2006, Louise Ekland presented \"Le big show\" on Game One and \"Play hit\" from 2006 to 2007. In late 2007, she joined Direct 8 to present \"On aura tout vu\" in the early evening. From 2007 to 2008, she presented \"M6 music hits flash\" on M6 from Monday to Friday in the early morning and then the chronicle \"Le Morning\". In 2008, she joined France Télévisions", "psg_id": "18749345" }, { "title": "Sheldon Ekland-Olson", "text": "executive vice president and provost of UT-Austin, a position he held until 2006. He has also been the director of UT-Austin's School of Human Ecology. Steve J. Martin and Sheldon Ekland-Olson Texas Prisons: And the Walls Came Tumbling Down. Austin, Texas: Texas Monthly Press. 1993 Sheldon Ekland-Olson and William Kelly Justice Under Pressure: A Comparison of Recidivism Patterns Among Four Successive Parolee Cohorts. New York: Springer-Verlag. 1994 James Marquart, Sheldon Ekland-Olson and Jon Sorensen. The Rope, The Chair and The Needle: Capital Punishment in Texas 1923-1990. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press. 2011 Sheldon Ekland-Olson. Who Lives, Who Dies, Who", "psg_id": "20278335" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "instruction was honoured by the AFI as the 90th most-memorable cinema quotation. In order to distance his version of Bond from Sean Connery's, Roger Moore did not order a martini. The martini was present in the first Ian Fleming novel, \"Casino Royale\", where Bond eventually named it \"The Vesper\", after Vesper Lynd. The same recipe was then used for the 2006 film of the novel, with the martini ordered by Daniel Craig's Bond. Motifs in the James Bond film series The \"James Bond\" series of films contain a number of repeating, distinctive motifs which date from the series' inception with", "psg_id": "15940337" }, { "title": "Royal Flash (film)", "text": "Flag, in a scene which appears to be a parody of the opening sequence in the 1970 film \"Patton\". There is a brief flashback to the events of the original \"Flashman\", with the head of the Rugby School (Michael Hordern) recounting Flashman's exploits in Afghanistan. The film then follows the plot of the book, which itself largely derives from \"The Prisoner of Zenda\". Flashman is forced by Otto von Bismarck to impersonate a Danish prince, who is about to marry a German princess (Britt Ekland). Bismarck exacts this retribution partly in revenge for his humiliation at the hands of Flashman", "psg_id": "5853962" }, { "title": "James Bond (comics)", "text": "in December 1962 - an adaptation of the first Bond film \"Dr. No\". Originally published by \"Classics Illustrated\" in the United Kingdom, it was later reprinted in the United States by DC Comics as part of its \"Showcase\" anthology series in January 1963. The next James Bond comic book did not appear for nearly 20 years, when Marvel Comics published a two-issue adaptation of the 1981 film \"For Your Eyes Only\" (which was also published in a single-issue magazine edition and a paperback release). Marvel later adapted the 1983 film \"Octopussy\" in magazine format. In 1989 comic books featuring Bond", "psg_id": "5813187" }, { "title": "Moon in Scorpio", "text": "creating yet more confusion. Graver claimed that \"Moon in Scorpio\" was the only project he ever worked on that made him want to “get into a fistfight”. Although the movie was never released theatrically, Graver claimed it made the producers more than a $1,500,000 profit from video sales and TV and cable showings. Moon in Scorpio Moon in Scorpio is a 1987 film starring Britt Ekland, John Phillip Law and William Smith. Law plays the role of Ekland’s husband. Cast as a Vietnam War veteran, Law takes Ekland on a yachting trip where they are joined by two of his", "psg_id": "16807371" }, { "title": "The Night They Raided Minsky's", "text": "and melancholy.\" According to an interview in the \"Manchester Evening News\" (published October 22, 2007), \"The Night They Raided Minsky's\" is Britt Ekland's favorite film. Ekland divorced Peter Sellers four days before the film was released. Walter Winchell reported that the divorce stemmed from Sellers' displeasure that she had appeared nude in the film. Ekland was quoted, \"I loved William Friedkin who directed me in the film \"The Night They Raided Minky's\" because he was very specific and honest and young. He got the performance out of me which he knew I had in me.\" A stage adaptation as a", "psg_id": "7175764" }, { "title": "Sheldon Ekland-Olson", "text": "Sheldon Ekland-Olson Sheldon Ekland-Olson (born 1944 in California) is an American sociologist and Rapoport Centennial Professor of sociology at the University of Texas at Austin (UT-Austin). Ekland-Olson received his bachelor's degree from Seattle Pacific University in 1966 and his Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 1971. He went on to serve as a special assistant to the chancellor of the University of Texas system from 1988 to 1991. He was the associate dean of the University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts from 1991 to 1993, whereupon he became the College's dean. In 1998, he became the", "psg_id": "20278334" }, { "title": "Beverly Hills Vamp", "text": "Beverly Hills Vamp Beverly Hills Vamp is a 1988 comedy horror film directed by Fred Olen Ray and starring Eddie Deezen and Britt Ekland. Three nerds, Kyle (Eddie Deezen), Brock (Tim Conway Jr.) & Russell (Tom Shell), want to make a movie, so they take their script to Brock's uncle Aaron Pendleton (Jay Richardson), a \"famous\" movie director in Hollywood. While Uncle Aaron is reading the script, the boys do a little sightseeing. First stop is a call girl service in Beverly Hills where they meet Madame Cassandra (Britt Ekland) and her girls; Jessica (Debra Lamb), Claudia (Jillian Kesner) and", "psg_id": "16890408" }, { "title": "After the Fox", "text": "into pictures. They were an exciting group of people to work with.\" According to Neil Simon, Sellers demanded that his wife, Britt Ekland, be cast as Gina, the Fox's sister. Ekland's looks and accent were wrong for the role, but to keep Sellers happy De Sica acquiesced. Still, Simon recalled, Ekland worked hard on the film. Sellers and Ekland made one other film together, \"The Bobo\" (1967). Also featured are Akim Tamiroff as Okra, the mastermind of the heist in Cairo; Martin Balsam as Tony's dyspeptic agent, Harry; Maria Grazia Buccella as Okra's voluptuous accomplice; Lydia Brazzi as Mama Vanucci;", "psg_id": "2568430" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "Smith's \"Writing's on the Wall\" eventually winning the award. With the exception of the first two Daniel Craig films, \"Casino Royale\" and \"Quantum of Solace\", every Bond film has a sequence in which Bond interacts with Miss Moneypenny, the personal assistant to M, Bond's superior. Lois Maxwell was the first to portray Moneypenny and did so for fourteen Eon-produced Bond films from \"Dr. No\" in 1962 to \"A View to a Kill\" in 1985 opposite Connery, Lazenby, and Moore. She was followed by Caroline Bliss, Samantha Bond and Naomie Harris, who played opposite Dalton, Brosnan and Craig respectively. The four", "psg_id": "15940297" }, { "title": "Percy (1971 film)", "text": "Reckless Years\". However Cohen reneged on the deal and only made the sequel. Percy (1971 film) Percy is a 1971 British comedy film directed by Ralph Thomas starring Hywel Bennett, Denholm Elliott, Elke Sommer and Britt Ekland. The film is based on a novel of the same name by Raymond Hitchcock, and is today remembered for its soundtrack by The Kinks. It was followed by a 1974 sequel, \"Percy's Progress\". Edwin (Bennett), an innocent and shy young man, is hit by a nude man falling from a high-rise building while carrying a chandelier. Edwin's penis is mutilated in the accident", "psg_id": "1418764" }, { "title": "Percy (1971 film)", "text": "Percy (1971 film) Percy is a 1971 British comedy film directed by Ralph Thomas starring Hywel Bennett, Denholm Elliott, Elke Sommer and Britt Ekland. The film is based on a novel of the same name by Raymond Hitchcock, and is today remembered for its soundtrack by The Kinks. It was followed by a 1974 sequel, \"Percy's Progress\". Edwin (Bennett), an innocent and shy young man, is hit by a nude man falling from a high-rise building while carrying a chandelier. Edwin's penis is mutilated in the accident and has to be amputated; the falling man is killed. Edwin becomes the", "psg_id": "1418759" }, { "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (film)", "text": "some praise from Malcolm, although it was muted, saying that \"Christopher Lee ... makes a goodish villain and Britt Ekland a passable Mary Goodnight ... Up to scratch in production values ... the film is otherwise merely a potboiler. Maybe enough's enough.\" Tom Milne, writing in \"The Observer\", was even more caustic, writing that \"This series, which has been scraping the bottom of the barrel for some time, is now through the bottom ... with depressing borrowings from Hong Kong kung fu movies, not to mention even more depressing echoes of the 'Carry On' smut.\" He summed up the film", "psg_id": "8421078" }, { "title": "Stiletto (1969 film)", "text": "eliminate him. Stiletto (1969 film) Stiletto is a 1969 American crime film directed by Bernard L. Kowalski and starring Alex Cord, Britt Ekland and Patrick O'Neal. It is based on the novel \"Stiletto\" (1960) by Harold Robbins. The film marked the debut of Raul Julia A rich, jet-setting playboy has a secret life: he is also a professional Mafia hitman. When he decides it's time to retire from that life, he finds that his former employers don't like the idea that someone who knows so much about them won't be under their control anymore, and decide to send their own", "psg_id": "14766312" }, { "title": "Stiletto (1969 film)", "text": "Stiletto (1969 film) Stiletto is a 1969 American crime film directed by Bernard L. Kowalski and starring Alex Cord, Britt Ekland and Patrick O'Neal. It is based on the novel \"Stiletto\" (1960) by Harold Robbins. The film marked the debut of Raul Julia A rich, jet-setting playboy has a secret life: he is also a professional Mafia hitman. When he decides it's time to retire from that life, he finds that his former employers don't like the idea that someone who knows so much about them won't be under their control anymore, and decide to send their own hitmen to", "psg_id": "14766311" }, { "title": "Britt Westbourne", "text": "Sabrina's career as a nurse by blackmailing one of her patients, Maxie Jones (Kirsten Storms), into sabotaging Sabrina. The effort fails when Maxie's father Frisco Jones (Jack Wagner) threatens Britt, freeing Maxie of Britt's blackmail. Britt later sets up Sabrina to appear that she cheated on a nursing test, though she is caught and Sabrina graduates as a nurse. Britt ends up getting help from her mother, Dr. Liesl Obrecht (Kathleen Gati), who is even more intent on Britt being with Patrick, threatening to kill her own daughter if she doesn't improve her tactics. To the shock of audiences, it", "psg_id": "17106871" }, { "title": "Britt Ekland", "text": "the '70s\" (1999) she hosted the 1971 episode in homage to her role as \"Anna\" in the film \"Get Carter\". Ekland's later career has mainly consisted of stage and television, with her last feature film role being in \"The Children\" (1990). She appeared on stage as a cast member in \"Cinderella\" at the Regent Theatre, Stoke-on-Trent in December 1999 and January 2000. She also appeared in \"Grumpy Old Women Live\", participated in December 2007 in the Swedish reality show \"Stjärnorna på slottet\" (\"The stars at the castle\") along with Peter Stormare, Arja Saijonmaa, Jan Malmsjö and Magnus Härenstam, and in", "psg_id": "2386695" }, { "title": "Catherine Britt", "text": "US by Alan Jackson with Brooks & Dunn. Britt recorded her third studio album, \"Little Wildflower\", with Brett Beavers producing (Dierks Bentley) in Nashville. It was released on 14 January 2008 in Australia, which reached No. 6 on the ARIA Country Albums chart; it provided Britt with her third ARIA Award nomination in Best Country Album in 2008. Its lead single, \"What I Did Last Night\", appeared in May 2007 and peaked at No. 39 on the US Hot Country Songs chart. When Brooks & Dunn toured Australia, during March 2008, they were supported by Britt. By April 2008 Britt", "psg_id": "9007567" }, { "title": "May Britt", "text": "husband, Lennart Ringquist, died in 2017. May Britt was portrayed by Megan Dodds in the 1998 TV film \"The Rat Pack\", which depicted her marriage to Sammy Davis Jr., played by Don Cheadle. May Britt May Britt (born Maybritt Wilkens, 22 March 1934) is a Swedish actress who had a brief career in the 1950s in Italy and later in the United States. She paused from the screen while she was married to Sammy Davis Jr. from 1960 to 1968. Britt was discovered as a teenager by Italian filmmakers Carlo Ponti and Mario Soldati in 1951. She was then an", "psg_id": "3947366" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "February 1962; five days later filming began at Pinewood Studios in England with sets designed by Ken Adam, who had previously worked with Broccoli on the 1960 film \"The Trials of Oscar Wilde\". Maurice Binder created the title sequence and introduced the gun barrel motif that appears in all the Eon Bond films. Monty Norman wrote the accompanying soundtrack, which included the \"James Bond Theme\", heard in the gun barrel sequence and in a calypso medley over the title credits; the theme was described by another Bond film composer, David Arnold, as \"bebop-swing vibe coupled with that vicious, dark, distorted", "psg_id": "9748438" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "pursue. As part of the settlement, MGM paid $10 million for the rights to \"Casino Royale\", which had come into Sony's possession. Daniel Craig played Bond in a short film, \"Happy and Glorious\", produced by Lisa Osborne for the BBC and directed by Danny Boyle as part of the opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. In the film Bond is summoned to Buckingham Palace by Queen Elizabeth II—played by herself—and escorts her by helicopter to the Olympic Stadium. Bond and Her Majesty jump from the helicopter into the stadium with Union Flag parachutes. For the parachute jump,", "psg_id": "9748543" }, { "title": "Peter Sellers", "text": "to New York in December 2010. \"The Belfast Telegraph\" notes how the film captured Sellers's \"life of drugs, drink, fast cars and lots and lots of beautiful women\". Although the film was widely praised by critics, both Lord Snowdon and Britt Ekland were highly critical of the film and the enactment of Sellers; Ekland believed that the film left the audiences with the wrong idea of her former husband, saying \"the film leaves you with the impression that Peter Sellers was essentially a likeable man when in reality he was a monster. He may have been a brilliant actor, but", "psg_id": "331261" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "Bond and the Queen were played respectively by BASE jumpers and stuntmen Mark Sutton and Gary Connery. After the film was shown, the Queen entered the stadium via conventional means and formally opened the Games. James Bond in film The James Bond film series is a British series of spy films based on the fictional character of MI6 agent James Bond, \"007\", who originally appeared in a series of books by Ian Fleming. It is one of the longest continually-running film series in history, having been in on-going production from 1962 to the present (with a six-year hiatus between 1989", "psg_id": "9748544" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "of the funding for the Bond films, fell into financial difficulties following the box office failure of \"Heaven's Gate\" (1980), bringing uncertainty to the future of the funding. The situation was resolved in May 1981, when Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer acquired United Artists. Following \"For Your Eyes Only\", Roger Moore had expressed a desire to stop playing James Bond. His original contract had been for three films, a requirement fulfilled with \"The Spy Who Loved Me\". Subsequent films had been negotiated on a film-by-film basis. The producers engaged in a semi-public quest for the next actor to play Bond, which would be for", "psg_id": "9748482" }, { "title": "The Life and Death of Peter Sellers", "text": "critics, both Lord Snowdon and Britt Ekland were highly critical of the film and the enactment of Sellers; Ekland believed that the film left the audiences with the wrong impression, saying \"the film leaves you with the impression that Peter Sellers was essentially a likeable man when in reality he was a monster. He may have been a brilliant actor, but as a human being he had no saving graces at all\". Snowdon disagreed with Ekland's verdict, and with the film, and stated that Sellers \"had a light touch, a sense of humour, I can't bear to see him portrayed", "psg_id": "5412378" }, { "title": "James Bond (2015 film)", "text": "James Bond (2015 film) James Bond (Tag line: \"Nenu Kadhu Naa Pellam\") is a 2015 Telugu action comedy film written and directed by Sai Kishore Macha and produced by Anil Sunkara under the banner A.K.Entertainments. It features Allari Naresh and Sakshi Chaudhary in the lead roles while Ashish Vidyarthi, Raghu Babu and Krishna Bhagavan appear in supporting roles. Allari Naresh has crooned his voice for a song in the movie. The film was released on 24 July 2015. The movie is loosely based on the Korean movie \"My Wife Is a Gangster\". Nani (Allari Naresh) is a simple down to", "psg_id": "18858568" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "the film, Special Effects and Miniature Effects Supervisor Chris Corbould used a more realistic style of film making and significantly reduced digital effects compared with previous Bond films. Corbould noted that, \"CGI is a great tool and can be very useful, but I will fight to the tooth and nail to do something for real. It's the best way to go\". Corbould used the 007 stage at Pinewood for the sinking of the Venetian house at the climax of the film, which featured the largest rig ever built for a Bond film. \"Casino Royale\" featured music composed by David Arnold,", "psg_id": "9748518" }, { "title": "B.J. Britt", "text": "B.J. Britt B.J. Britt (born May 7, 1982) (sometimes spelled as BJ Britt) is an American actor best known for his role as Antoine Triplett on \"Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.\" Born in Wilson, North Carolina, Britt made his television debut in 2003 appearing in the recurring role of Devon Fox in \"One Tree Hill\". Subsequently, he appeared in TV shows such as \"Veronica Mars\", \"\", \"Cold Case\" and \"The Vampire Diaries\". He has also acted in movies such as the Victor Salva film \"Peaceful Warrior\" and in the \"Twilight\" parody film \"Vampires Suck\". In 2014 he was cast as Agent", "psg_id": "20578902" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "The writers eventually decided on a setting in a tropical country while Broccoli negotiated to film in Mexico, at the Estudios Churubusco in Mexico City. In 1985 the Films Act was passed, removing the Eady Levy, which resulted in foreign artists being taxed more heavily. The associated rising costs to Eon Productions meant no part of \"Licence to Kill\" was filmed in the UK, the first Bond film not to do so. Pinewood Studios, used in every \"Bond\" film that far, housed only the post-production and sound re-recording. The initial outline of what would become \"Licence to Kill\" was drawn", "psg_id": "9748492" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "his fourth soundtrack for the Bond film series. Producers Michael G. Wilson and Barbara Broccoli announced on 26 July 2006 that Chris Cornell would perform the title song, entitled \"You Know My Name\", which he co-wrote with Arnold. In July 2006, as \"Casino Royale\" entered post-production, Eon Productions announced that the next film would be based on an original idea by producer Michael G. Wilson. In June 2007 Marc Forster was confirmed as director. He was surprised that he was approached for the job, stating he was not a big Bond film fan through the years, and that he would", "psg_id": "9748519" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "also the result of a long-standing promise from Broccoli and Saltzman for the opportunity to direct. Hunt also asked for the position during the production of \"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang\", and he brought along with him many crew members, including cinematographer Michael Reed. Hunt was focused on putting his mark, saying, \"I wanted it to be different than any other Bond film would be. It was my film, not anyone else's\". \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was the last film on which Hunt worked in the series. Screenwriter Richard Maibaum, who worked on the first four Bond films, returned as", "psg_id": "9748456" }, { "title": "Endless Night (1972 film)", "text": "Endless Night (1972 film) Endless Night is a 1972 British horror and crime film directed by Sidney Gilliat and starring Hayley Mills, Britt Ekland, Per Oscarsson, Hywel Bennett and George Sanders. Based on the novel \"Endless Night\" by Agatha Christie, the plot follows a newlywed couple who feel threatened after building their dream home on cursed land. Michael Rogers (Bennett), a young drifter currently employed as a chauffeur, has a chance meeting with the lovely Ellie Thomsen (Mills). He dreams of building a magnificent house on a particular spot of land along the Devon coast. Unknown to him, she is", "psg_id": "13695333" }, { "title": "Peter Sellers", "text": "and he often clashed with fellow actors and directors. Upon its release in late June 1964, Bosley Crowther noted the \"joyously free and facile way\" in which Sellers had developed his comedy technique. Towards the end of filming, in early February 1964, Sellers met Britt Ekland, a Swedish actress who had arrived in London to film \"Guns at Batasi\". On 19 February 1964, just ten days after their first meeting, the couple married. Sellers soon showed signs of insecurity and paranoia; he would become highly anxious and jealous, for example, when Ekland starred opposite attractive men. Shortly after the wedding,", "psg_id": "331210" }, { "title": "Britt Westbourne", "text": "Kelly decided she was not going to sign a new contract.\" Speaking of Britt's close bond with Spencer, Carlivati said that the relationship \"is a loss, but it is allowing us to spin Nikolas in a new direction\". Britt also has a friendship with Brad Cooper (Parry Shen) who had previously played a role in her baby scheme. Carlivati called this an \"unexpected friendship\" that the \"audience really respond to\", noting that \"Here these characters started out as schemers, who were sort of using each other, and a real friendship was built.\" Dr. Britt Westbourne first appears at General Hospital,", "psg_id": "17106869" }, { "title": "Peter Britt", "text": "a pun on Bain Wagon Company, which manufactured his wagon. Although Britt traveled only within of Jacksonville, this provided opportunities to photograph the Oregon Coast, the Redwood Empire, the Siskiyou Mountains, the Rogue and Klamath rivers, and the deserts and lava beds east of the Cascades. Peter Britt is often remembered as the person who took the first successful photograph of Crater Lake. He did so in 1874, after his attempts in 1868 and 1869 had failed. His photos helped William Gladstone Steel persuade Congress to create Crater Lake National Park in 1902. Britt also painted Crater Lake. Many of", "psg_id": "17030508" }, { "title": "Wesley Britt", "text": "Wesley Britt Wesley Britt (born November 21, 1981 in Cullman, Alabama) is a former American football offensive tackle. He was drafted by the San Diego Chargers in the fifth round of the 2005 NFL Draft. He played college football at Alabama. Britt attended Cullman High School in Cullman, Alabama and graduated in 2000. Britt accepted a scholarship offer from the University of Alabama in 2000. After redshirting his first year, Britt was a career starter and started in 46 games throughout the 2001, 2002, and 2004 seasons at Alabama. He did miss the final four games of his junior season", "psg_id": "7019379" }, { "title": "Peter Britt", "text": "equipment. Emil Britt reported to the Weather Bureau for another 58 years. Peter Britt was a civic leader in his community. He served on the Jacksonville City Council twice, and on various committees. He belonged to at least four German American organizations, The Turnverein, Jacksonville Harmonie; Improved Order of Red Men, and Eintracht, a German Swiss mutual aid group. Britt handled correspondence for Eintracht, found work for young emigrants, and provided occasional lodging for travelers. After one member, Frederich Ruch, and his wife committed suicide, Peter Britt became guardian for their three sons. Britt did not participate in Jacksonville's religious", "psg_id": "17030514" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "film thereafter up until \"Die Another Day\" contains a technical briefing of some kind, usually given by Q, with the exception of \"Live and Let Die\", in which Q does not appear and \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" in which Q does not brief 007 but is demonstrating to M. Q is sometimes shown joining Bond in the field, taking with him a portable workshop and his staff. These workshops are established in unusual locations, such as an Egyptian tomb in \"The Spy Who Loved Me\" and a South American monastery in \"Moonraker\". On three occasions, in \"Octopussy\", \"Licence to", "psg_id": "15940304" }, { "title": "King Solomon's Treasure", "text": "photography—the film is shot on location in Africa as well as in London and Canadian studios—is not bad at all.\" A 1979 article said the film \"never saw the light of day\". King Solomon's Treasure King Solomon's Treasure is a 1979 British-Canadian low-budget film based on the novels \"King Solomon's Mines\" and \"Allan Quatermain\" by H. Rider Haggard. It stars John Colicos as Allan Quatermain, as well as David McCallum, Britt Ekland, and Patrick Macnee who replaced Terry-Thomas. McCallum later said he did the film \"because I got to go to Swaziland... the movie is something you'll have to see", "psg_id": "17157168" }, { "title": "Endless Night (novel)", "text": "- Miss Marple and Mystery: The Complete Short Stories (Miss Marple)\" by Agatha Christie A 1972 film was made, starring Hayley Mills, Britt Ekland, Per Oscarsson, Hywel Bennett and George Sanders (who committed suicide before the film's release). Christie reportedly had some reservations about the use of sex scenes to enliven the plot (there is only one in the finished film, with very brief nudity from Ms Ekland). \"Endless Night\" was presented as a one-hour radio play in the \"Saturday Theatre\" strand on BBC Radio 4 on 30 August 2008 at 2.30pm. The play's recording took place at Broadcasting House", "psg_id": "5624754" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "James Bond in film The James Bond film series is a British series of spy films based on the fictional character of MI6 agent James Bond, \"007\", who originally appeared in a series of books by Ian Fleming. It is one of the longest continually-running film series in history, having been in on-going production from 1962 to the present (with a six-year hiatus between 1989 and 1995). In that time Eon Productions has produced 24 films, most of them at Pinewood Studios. With a combined gross of over $7 billion to date, the films produced by Eon constitute the fourth-highest-grossing", "psg_id": "9748428" }, { "title": "Bond Girls Are Forever", "text": "with momentary interaction with the male lead. Two actors have played in more Bond Films than any individual Bond actor: Lois Maxwell (Lois Ruth Hooker) as Miss Moneypenny and Dame Judith Olivia Dench as ‘M’. They have not been the Lead in a Bond Film, playing a Protagonist but never the Antagonist; both always stand very high in the credited cast lists for each film in which they appear. Bond Girls Are Forever Bond Girls Are Forever is a 2002 James Bond documentary film hosted by actress Maryam d'Abo, who had played the role of Kara Milovy in the 15th", "psg_id": "9976362" }, { "title": "Britt Allcroft", "text": "Britt Allcroft Britt Allcroft (born Hilary Mary Allcroft, 14 December 1943) is an English film, television and live theater producer, writer, director and voice actress. She is the creator of the children's television series \"Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends\" (later re-titled \"Thomas & Friends\"), \"Shining Time Station\" (with Rick Siggelkow) and \"Magic Adventures of Mumfie\". She wrote, co-produced and directed the film \"Thomas and the Magic Railroad\" (2000). She was born Hilary Mary Allcroft in Worthing, England. At the age of 16, she changed her first name to Britt as her career in British radio and television gained momentum.", "psg_id": "2285438" }, { "title": "Britt Allcroft", "text": "provided the voice of the character Lady. Britt Allcroft Britt Allcroft (born Hilary Mary Allcroft, 14 December 1943) is an English film, television and live theater producer, writer, director and voice actress. She is the creator of the children's television series \"Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends\" (later re-titled \"Thomas & Friends\"), \"Shining Time Station\" (with Rick Siggelkow) and \"Magic Adventures of Mumfie\". She wrote, co-produced and directed the film \"Thomas and the Magic Railroad\" (2000). She was born Hilary Mary Allcroft in Worthing, England. At the age of 16, she changed her first name to Britt as her career", "psg_id": "2285443" }, { "title": "Catherine Britt", "text": "January 2006), \"Little Wildflower\" (14 January 2008), \"Catherine Britt\" (28 May 2010) and \"Always Never Enough\" (10 August 2012). All five albums have been nominated for ARIA Music Awards in the category, Best Country Album. At the Country Music Awards of Australia Britt has won four Golden Guitar trophies, Female Artist of the Year for \"What I Did Last Night\" (2009), \"Charlestown Road\" (2013) and \"Boneshaker\" (2016), and Single of the Year for \"Sweet Emmylou\" (2011) Catherine Elisabeth Britt was born on 31 December 1984 in Newcastle. Her father, Steve Britt, is a school counsellor and her mother, Anne, is", "psg_id": "9007557" }, { "title": "Britt Damberg", "text": "her first (and also last) LP released in 1966. In the 1970s, she became a preschool teacher and left the music business. She still occasionally appeared as a jazz singer at Stampen music club in Stockholm. In 2003, she had a minor role in the Swedish short film \"Skala 1:1\". She was married to fellow artist Björn Lindroth (1931-1999) from 1965 and then cohabited with musician Rune Öfwerman (1932-2013). Britt Damberg Britt Damberg (born Britt Elisabet Lindroth; 11 January 1937) is a Swedish Schlager and Jazz singer and occasional actress. In 1954, Britt Damberg first entered the world of music", "psg_id": "20503493" }, { "title": "Britt Damberg", "text": "Britt Damberg Britt Damberg (born Britt Elisabet Lindroth; 11 January 1937) is a Swedish Schlager and Jazz singer and occasional actress. In 1954, Britt Damberg first entered the world of music finishing second in an amateur singing competition behind Siw Malmkvist. In 1957, she performed at Gröna Lund with Seymour Österwall. She was also a regular singer at Skansen with Leif Kronlund's orchestra and traveled to Gaza and Congo as an artist performing for the UN troops. In 1962 she had a supporting role in the Swedish film classic \"Raggargänget\" starring along, amongst others, Ernst-Hugo Järegård, Sigge Fürst, Jan-Olof Strandberg", "psg_id": "20503491" }, { "title": "Ulla-Britt Söderlund", "text": "Ulla-Britt Söderlund Ulla-Britt Söderlund (August 12, 1943 – July 21, 1985) was a Swedish costume designer who designed the costumes for some twenty films in Sweden, Denmark, and England. In 1976, she won an Oscar for the costumes of Stanley Kubrick's film \"Barry Lyndon\" along with Milena Canonero. The first films in which Soderlund had the main responsibility for the costumes were for a Danish-Swedish co-production. She worked with director Henning Carlsen in the film adaptation of Hamsun's novel \"Sult\" (\"Hunger\") in 1966 and in the film \"People Meet and Sweet Music Fills the Heart\" in 1967. Subsequently, she collaborated", "psg_id": "16444164" }, { "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (film)", "text": "his unfunny redneck sheriff from \"Live and Let Die.\"\" Chris Nashawaty of \"Entertainment Weekly\" argues that Scaramanga is the best villain of the Roger Moore James Bond films, while listing Mary Goodnight among the worst Bond girls, saying that \"Ekland may have had one of the series' best bikinis, but her dopey, doltish portrayal was a turnoff as much to filmgoers as to fans of Ian Fleming's novels\". \"The Times\" put Scaramanga as the fifth best Bond villain in their list, and Ekland was the third in their list of the top 10 most fashionable Bond girls. \"Maxim\" listed Goodnight", "psg_id": "8421085" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "agreed, commenting \"We felt the last film was too fantastical, so we decided to go back to the basics and update\". Neal Purvis and Robert Wade began writing a screenplay at the end of February 2004, while Pierce Brosnan was still Bond. Paul Haggis was brought in later, and his main contribution included rewriting the climax of the film. He explained that \"the draft that was there was very faithful to the book and there was a confession, so in the original draft the character confessed and killed herself. She then sent Bond to chase after the villains; Bond chased", "psg_id": "9748515" }, { "title": "Maj-Britt Nilsson", "text": "Maj-Britt Nilsson Maj-Britt Nilsson (11 December 1924 – 19 December 2006) was a Swedish movie actress of the 1940s and 1950s. Nilsson was born in Stockholm and trained at the drama school of the Royal Dramatic Theater there. She appeared in the following three Ingmar Bergman films: \"Till Glädje\" (\"To Joy\", 1950), \"Sommarlek\" (\"Summer Interlude\" or \"Illicit Interlude\" 1951), and \"Kvinnors Väntan\" (\"Secrets of Women\" or \"Waiting Women\", 1952). She also appeared in the English language film \"A Matter of Morals\" (1961), directed in Sweden by John Cromwell. Maj-Britt Nilsson died in Cannes, France, aged 82. Her death, which was", "psg_id": "9566026" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "Motifs in the James Bond film series The \"James Bond\" series of films contain a number of repeating, distinctive motifs which date from the series' inception with \"Dr. No\" in 1962. The series consists of twenty four films produced by Eon Productions featuring the James Bond character, a fictional British Secret Service agent. The most recent instalment is the 2015 film \"Spectre\", which was released in UK cinemas on 26 October 2015. There have also been two independently made features, the satirical \"Casino Royale\", released in 1967, and the 1983 film \"Never Say Never Again\". Whilst each element has not", "psg_id": "15940284" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "Gert Fröbe, this time in the role of Goldfinger's twin brother. Maibaum also wrote a climax to the film that consisted of the new Goldfinger being chased across Lake Mead by the people of Las Vegas, all being co-ordinated by Bond. In the autumn of 1970 Tom Mankiewicz was hired to undertake re-writes, which included removing Goldfinger's brother and the Lake Mead finale. Filming began on 5 April 1971 with the desert near Las Vegas doubling for the South African scenes, followed by filming in the Great Basin Desert, Nevada in May for scenes in which Bond drives a moon", "psg_id": "9748461" }, { "title": "Chris Britt", "text": "Chris Britt Chris Britt is an editorial cartoonist. On January 26, 2012, Britt was fired by his former paper, \"The State Journal-Register\". On September 28, 2018, Chris Britt made headlines when he illustrated a comic of Brett Kavanaugh's 10-year-old daughter, Liza, which sparked fierce backlash, causing Britt to deactivate his Facebook account. Britt disturbed a very wide audience, causing comments from even Chelsea Clinton, who slammed the cartoonist for \"bullying his (Brett Kavanaugh's) kids.\" Chris Britt included \"The Illinois Times\" on the bottom of the comic, which caused them to denounce his work, saying \"The recent cartoon involving Kavanaugh’s daughter", "psg_id": "7373212" }, { "title": "Britt Festival", "text": "Britt Park, which is owned by county, but under long-term lease with Britt. Most Britt Festivals' performances take place in Jacksonville, Oregon at the Britt Pavilion. Britt Festival The Britt Music & Arts Festival is a non-profit performing arts festival located in Jacksonville, Oregon. Since its creation it has been among the premier performing arts festivals in the Northwest, and has managed to attract high-profile and local acts in music for decades. Britt also sponsors a number of educational programs through its educational arm The Britt Institute. Its main mission is, \"to invite audiences and artists to celebrate the joy", "psg_id": "8506513" }, { "title": "Motifs in the James Bond film series", "text": "have arguably divergent interpretations of Moneypenny's personality, as do the six actors who have played Bond. A running joke throughout the film series is Moneypenny's unrequited love for Bond and his playful flirting with her. She flirts back, jokes and sometimes pouts, hoping to wrangle a proposal and a wedding ring out of him. A fantasy sequence in \"Die Another Day\" marks the only occasion in the Eon film series in which Moneypenny was actually shown in a romantic embrace with Bond, although this is only in Q-branch's virtual reality machine. Early in most plots Bond is called in to", "psg_id": "15940298" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "be adapted for the cinema, and he approached producer Sir Alexander Korda to make a film adaptation of either \"Live and Let Die\" or \"Moonraker\". Although Korda was initially interested, he later withdrew. On 1 October 1959, it was announced that Fleming would write an original film script featuring Bond for producer Kevin McClory. Jack Whittingham also worked on the script, culminating in a screenplay entitled \"James Bond, Secret Agent\". However, Alfred Hitchcock and Richard Burton turned down roles as director and star, respectively. McClory was unable to secure the financing for the film, and the deal fell through. Fleming", "psg_id": "9748445" }, { "title": "James Bond in film", "text": "the villains into the house. I don't know why but I thought that Vesper [Lynd] had to be in the sinking house and Bond has to want to kill her and then try and save her\". In February 2005 Martin Campbell was announced as the film's director and the next Bond film was revealed to be \"Casino Royale\", although the identity of the new Bond was still unknown; the producers had chosen not to renew Pierce Brosnan's contract, and in October Eon announced that the part of Bond would be taken by Daniel Craig. Principal photography for \"Casino Royale\" commenced", "psg_id": "9748516" } ]
[ "the man with the golden gun", "the man with the golden gun", "the man with the golden gun (disambiguation)", "tmwtgg", "man with the golden gun", "the man with the golden gun", "the man with the golden gun" ]
vehicles from which country use the international registration letter p?
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[ { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "system is used for vehicles belonging to the diplomats of foreign countries with license plate from the host country. That system is host country-specific and varies largely from country to country. For example TR on a diplomatic car in the USA indicates Italian, not Turkish. Such markings in Norway are indicated with numbers only, again different from international standards (e.g. 90 means Slovakian. International vehicle registration code The country in which a motor vehicle's vehicle registration plate was issued may be indicated by an international licence plate country code, formerly known as an International Registration Letter or International Circulation Mark.", "psg_id": "2490784" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "International vehicle registration code The country in which a motor vehicle's vehicle registration plate was issued may be indicated by an international licence plate country code, formerly known as an International Registration Letter or International Circulation Mark. The sign must be displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate, or be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate. The allocation of codes is maintained by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe as the \"Distinguishing Signs Used on Vehicles in International Traffic\" (sometimes abbreviated to DSIT), authorised by the UN's Geneva", "psg_id": "2490779" }, { "title": "International Registration Plan", "text": "the vehicle is valid to do business in and how much weight it is registered to carry. Two major transportation companies under IRP are U Haul and Greyhound Lines. Apportionable Vehicles: any vehicle intended for use of transporting a person for hire or property, within the contiguous United States and/or Canadian provinces, that drives on: Exceptions: recreational vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates, buses used in the transportation of chartered parties, government-owned vehicles International Registration Plan The International Registration Plan (IRP) is a registration reciprocity agreement between the contiguous United States and Canadian provinces, which provides apportioned payments of registration fees,", "psg_id": "10040267" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh", "text": "letter is the \"D\" from the sample format \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\" and the vehicle class number is the \"11\" from the sample format \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\", which depends on the vehicle type. Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh In Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use the Bengali alphabet and Bengali numerals. The current version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"city - vehicle class letter and number - vehicle number\".", "psg_id": "16284066" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority The Palestinian National Authority requires their residents register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. There are two different systems of registration plates: One for West Bank and other in Gaza Strip. Generally, registration plates in the West Bank have the Latin letter \"P\" for Palestine or Palestinian Authority on the right side; above that, the Arabic letter (Faa') for (') or ('). Private vehicles have white plates with green numbers, the numbers have seven digits, the first shows the district (governorate) of the registration: Y-XXXX-ZX Vehicles serving the public transport", "psg_id": "12624635" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority", "text": "Hebrew letter in a white or orange field on the left side that identified the origin of the car's holder. Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority The Palestinian National Authority requires their residents register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. There are two different systems of registration plates: One for West Bank and other in Gaza Strip. Generally, registration plates in the West Bank have the Latin letter \"P\" for Palestine or Palestinian Authority on the right side; above that, the Arabic letter (Faa') for (') or ('). Private vehicles have white plates with green numbers,", "psg_id": "12624638" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta Maltese registration plates are the number plates used within Malta to uniquely identify motor vehicles. Since 1995, the three letter, three number system (ZZZ 999) has been in use in Malta for vehicle registration. The characters are always printed in black on a white background, and to the left one can find a blue box with the Flag of Europe and the letter M (for Malta) underneath it in white. The typeface used on Maltese registration plates is FE-Schrift which is also the typeface used on German vehicle registration plates. All privately owned vehicles are", "psg_id": "7002661" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "registration. The available range was then codice_33 to codice_34, the numbers 1–20 being held back for the government's proposed, and later implemented, DVLA select registration sales scheme. Towards the mid-1990s there was some discussion about introducing a unified scheme for Europe, which would also incorporate the country code of origin of the vehicle, but after much debate such a scheme was not adopted because of lack of countries willing to participate. The changes in 1983 also brought the letter Q into use – although on a very small and limited scale. It was used on vehicles of indeterminate age, such", "psg_id": "16685409" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of East Timor", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of East Timor Vehicle registration plates of East Timor are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use Australian stamping dies. East Timor requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Vehicle registration numbers consist of five digits, and display the letters TL or TLS, short for \"Timor Lorosae\", the name for East Timor in Tetum. The current format started in 2002. Government vehicles have a similar format, but with four digits and the letter 'G'. When the country was a Portuguese colony, known as Portuguese Timor, vehicle registrations followed the", "psg_id": "16284075" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland", "text": "the international organisation 035. The number 79 is a sequence number within the same organisation. The first numbers of the serial number are reserved for the head of the agency or organization and his deputies. The second numbers of the serial number are the country of registration: Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland Swiss car number plates consist of a two letter code for the canton followed by up to 6 numerical digits. The rear plates also contain small shields representing the flags of Switzerland and the canton. For official vehicles, the two letter code is replaced by a one letter", "psg_id": "8802486" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Trinidad and Tobago", "text": "they so desire. \"All examples would be for private vehicles as they comprise the majority of vehicle on the road in Trinidad and Tobago, however the same goes for all different classes.\" Registration numbers have been issued in a prefix of letter \"series\", followed by the assigned numbers from 1 - 9999. When the number 9999 has been issued, the Licensing Authority then starts a new letter (\"usually in alphabetical order with few exceptions, see above\") \"series\" beginning from 1.The first private registered vehicle displayed the registration mark P 1 then moves on to P 2, then P 3, etc.", "psg_id": "12954432" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan", "text": "letters identifying the non-individual car (for example: A 001 AA) or of a single letter identifying the area and three digits and three letters identifying the individual car (for example: A 585 CUO) Special registration plates also exist. Cars registered to non-Kazakh individuals and organizations have registration plates with black letters on a yellow background. Diplomatic vehicles use registration plates with white letters on a red background. Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan The current format of Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan uses black letters on a white background with a Kazakh Flag and the country code KZ on the left.", "psg_id": "12946601" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh In Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use the Bengali alphabet and Bengali numerals. The current version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"city - vehicle class letter and number - vehicle number\". For example, : \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\". The \"DHAKA\" field represents the city name in Bengali letters, the \"D\" field represents the vehicle class in Bengali letters, the \"11\" field represents", "psg_id": "16284064" }, { "title": "Diplomatic vehicle registration plate", "text": "diplomatic license plates vary from country to country. They often feature the letters \"CD\" (for \"\"Corps Diplomatique\"\"), \"D\" (for \"Diplomat\") or prefix of international organisations with diplomatic privileges, such as \"EU\" (for \"EUROPEAN UNION\") and \"OSCE\" (for \"Organization For Security And Co-operation In Europe\"). Diplomatic vehicle registration plate Most countries issue diplomatic license plates to accredited diplomats. Per the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, these are special vehicle registration plates which typically have distinctive features to allow diplomatic vehicles to be distinguished from other vehicles by police and other bodies, allowing them to give diplomatic vehicles special treatment and warning", "psg_id": "19208539" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "of the member state in which the vehicle was registered. Lettering on the plate must be black on a white or yellow reflective background. According to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, vehicles in cross-border traffic are obliged to display a distinguishing sign of the country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. This sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate or may be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate. With registration plates in the common EU format, vehicles registered in the EU are no longer required to carry an international code plate or sticker for", "psg_id": "1795222" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "Malta used the format Z-9999 (a letter and 4 numbers, with a hyphen between the letter and the first number). Towards the right there was the letter M (for Malta) in a circle. Although all characters were printed in black, the background colour varied according to the vehicle's use: Vehicle registration plates of Malta Maltese registration plates are the number plates used within Malta to uniquely identify motor vehicles. Since 1995, the three letter, three number system (ZZZ 999) has been in use in Malta for vehicle registration. The characters are always printed in black on a white background, and", "psg_id": "7002664" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Trinidad and Tobago", "text": "- P 9999 . Depending on the classification of the vehicle, the leading letter \"(See above table for prefix and classification legend)\" would reflect its use. Since by law in Trinidad and Tobago, it is illegal to use a vehicle contrary to its registered purpose. The first set of goods/commercial vehicle. would have formatted as: \"Eg\" T 4, T 5, etc.- T 9999. The first public service vehicles (taxi) would have been formatted as \"Eg.\" H6, H7, etc. - H 9999. Upon the exhaustion of the first batch of registration numbers (i.e. P1-P9999) P 9999, a new \"series\" was issued;", "psg_id": "12954433" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "Concurrent use registration A concurrent use registration, in United States trademark law, is a federal trademark registration of the same trademark to two or more unrelated parties, with each party having a registration limited to a distinct geographic area. Such a registration is achieved by filing a concurrent use application (or by converting an existing application to a concurrent use application) and then prevailing in a concurrent use proceeding before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (\"TTAB\"), which is a judicial body within the United States Patent and Trademark Office (\"USPTO\"). A concurrent use application may be filed with respect", "psg_id": "7291713" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "M, diplomatique plates are white with NG wrote in red, company members vehicles are also white registration plate bearing LD letters in black. Military registration plates are red with white letter. For example, 51X-XXXX would be used for civilian vehicles, 80X-XXXX with blue background for central government vehicles, 80-NG-XXX-XX for diplomatic vehicles, TC-XX-XX for military vehicles and XXLD-XXX.XX for company vehicles. In the European Union (EU), white or yellow number plates of a common format and size are issued throughout, although they are still optional in some member states. Nevertheless, some individual member states still use differing non-EU formats -", "psg_id": "1795220" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "use a mark within a fifty-mile radius around a handful of selected cities or counties, while the other party owns the right to use the same mark everywhere else in the country. It may even divide the rights to use a mark within a particular city by reference to roads or other landmarks in that city. The TTAB succinctly describes its territorial analysis in \"Weiner King, Inc. v. Wiener King Corp.\": The TTAB has found that in concurrent use proceedings, \"[t]he area for which registration is sought is usually more extensive than the area in which applicant is actually using", "psg_id": "7291729" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia Macedonian registration plates of vehicle consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a 4-digit numeric (before 2012 was 3-digits) and a 2-letter alpha code (e.g. SK 2345 MG). There is a blue field on the left side with the international country code for Macedonia - MK. License numeric code contains combination of four digits (0-9), while two letter alpha code is made of combination of letters using English alphabetical order. The standard registration plates of vehicle, dimensions are 520 × 110 mm. Issuance of current registration plates started from February 20,", "psg_id": "10263793" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic", "text": "embassy staff were issued plates which featured white alphanumerics on a reddish-brown background, whilst those of foreign nationals were the more familiar white-on-blue. In both cases, the two-letter prefix identified the vehicle's function, whilst the first two digits indicated the country it belonged to. Diplomatic plates always began with the letter C, whilst those assigned to foreigners were prefixed with Q. The following table lists these prefixes: List of numerical embassy codes: Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic East German vehicle registration plates were issued in the former German Democratic Republic between 1953 and 1990. Vehicles whose cylinder", "psg_id": "17118681" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Saudi Arabia", "text": "registration plates. All plates have a white background, but several vehicle types may have a different background on the right side which contains the coat of arms, the country name abbreviation and official seal. That side has blue background for trucks and utility vehicles, yellow for public transport and taxis, and green for diplomatic vehicles. The diplomatic plates have also another row containing the C.D. and .هـ.د abbreviations, above the registration number. This renders the rows containing the registration number and its translation smaller, having a little smaller font height for letters and numbers. The letter combinations for diplomatic plates", "psg_id": "14965248" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "to a trademark which is already registered or otherwise in use by another party, but may be allowed to go forward based on the assertion that the existing use can co-exist with the new registration without causing consumer confusion. The authority for this type of registration is set forth in the Lanham Act, which permits concurrent use registration where the concurrent use applicant made a good-faith adoption of the mark prior to the registrant filing an application for registration. Such registrations are most commonly achieved by agreement of the parties involved, although the USPTO must still determine that no confusion", "psg_id": "7291714" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "new brand name, and the registration will lapse. In other cases, the larger company will eventually acquire the smaller. A final note is that concurrent use registration was devised before the advent of the Internet, which serves to diminish geographic distinctions between sellers. John L. Welch, a Harvard-educated attorney who writes a well-known blog on the proceedings of the TTAB, has noted that \"vigorously contested proceedings may well make it clear that concurrent use registrations are, in this Internet Age, a dying breed\". Concurrent use registration A concurrent use registration, in United States trademark law, is a federal trademark registration", "psg_id": "7291737" }, { "title": "International Registration Plan", "text": "International Registration Plan The International Registration Plan (IRP) is a registration reciprocity agreement between the contiguous United States and Canadian provinces, which provides apportioned payments of registration fees, based on the total distance operated in participating jurisdictions, to them. IRP's fundamental principle is to promote and encourage the fullest possible use of the highway system. The benefit of this plan is that a carrier may be registered in only his/her home state, yet legally engage in interstate commerce. Each carrier vehicle only needs one specially marked \"Apportioned\", \"APP\", or \"PRP\" license plate, and a cab card which lists each jurisdiction", "psg_id": "10040266" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Portugal", "text": "had a temporary licence code: TE. However, as the zonal registration system was abandoned relatively soon afterwards, most of these sequences were not used as zonal identifiers. In the early 1980s the reservation of letter sequences by zone was discontinued, and vehicles were registered sequentially at a national level, so that letter combinations previously reserved for Oporto and Coimbra might be seen on vehicles registered in the Lisbon offices of the National Registration Office. In 1985, diplomatic plates adopted the format 000-CD000, 000-CC000 or 000-FM000, with the first three numbers a country identifier, and the last three sequential. In March", "psg_id": "9061096" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United States", "text": "the issuing jurisdiction. The term \"license plate\" is frequently used in statutes, although in some areas \"tag\" is informally used. The official three letter ISO international code attributed to the United States is USA. Plate designs often contain symbols, colors, or slogans associated with the issuing jurisdiction. Registration number formats, typically alphanumeric, are designed to provide enough unique numbers for all motor vehicles a jurisdiction expects to register. For example, the small states of Delaware and Rhode Island are able to use formats of 123456, while California uses the seven-character format 1ABC234, and several other populous states use seven-character ABC-1234", "psg_id": "5274000" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "organisations are issued unique vehicle registration marks. Eligible officials are required to be accredited by the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) who liaise with Specialist Registrations at the Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) for issuance. Guidance document: INF267 (4/18) has been produced by the DVLA for accredited officials. The distinguishing format is three numbers, space, letter D or X, space and three numbers. The letter D is predominately used for vehicles operated in or around the capital of London with the letter X allocated to vehicles outside London and for international organisations, unless otherwise stated by bilateral treaty or", "psg_id": "16685429" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Israel", "text": "and carry special registration plates, which in addition to the registration number contain the words (lit. \"collectibles\" vehicle). These vehicles, exempt from annual registration costs, may not be driven before 9am. Since February 2011, self-imported antique vehicles are allocated a number plate with the 55 suffix. <Br><Br> Police registration plates are rectangular with red background and embossed with white registration number. Police registration numbers consist of the letter Mem (מ), representing the word \"\"Mishtara\"\" (police) and the number, which is issued according to the seniority of the car holder. The number of the main car of the General commissioner of", "psg_id": "12617407" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "to acquire such a registration are set forth in the TBMP Chapter 1100. They are initiated when a concurrent use application is submitted to the USPTO, which will initiate a concurrent use proceeding to determine if the applicant is entitled to such registration. An existing application that has been denied registration because of a conflict with an existing mark may be converted into a concurrent use application against that existing mark. In either case, the applicant must assert that its mark was used in commerce before the owner of the existing registration, called the \"senior registrant\", had filed its own", "psg_id": "7291721" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "and 1 million in 2025. The government exempted selected vehicles from registration fee and road taxes. The exemption from the registration tax ended in 2013. Battery electric vehicles have special access to parking spaces in Amsterdam, queues for which can otherwise reach up to 10 years. Free charging is offered in public parking spaces. Other factors contributing to the rapid adoption of plug-in electric vehicles are the Netherlands' small size, which reduces range anxiety; a long tradition of environmental activism; high gasoline prices ( per gallon as of January 2013); and some EV leasing programs that provide free or discounted", "psg_id": "14464118" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the pendency of the federal litigation, which resulted in a judgment in 1973 authorizing the Myrtle Beach hotel to use a distinctive, noninfringing Holiday Inn service mark within the Town of Myrtle Beach. The concurrent use proceeding resumed, and in 1976, the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals awarded the Myrtle Beach hotel a federal trademark registration. Even where a concurrent use registration is issued, the parties may eventually come to an agreement under which one party will surrender its registration. In some instances, a party will simply happen to cease using the mark in favor of a", "psg_id": "7291736" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Europe", "text": "One of the main benefits of the convention for motorists is the obligation on signatory countries to recognise the legality of vehicles from other signatory countries. The following requirements must be met when driving outside the country of registration: Vehicle registration plates of each country are described in the following table: Motorcycle plates are used for motorcycles and vehicles where mounting space is an issue, such as taxis which display their licence plate beside the registration plate, and vehicles imported from countries where the mounting space was not originally designed to take European-sized plates (e.g. USA). Vehicle registration plates of", "psg_id": "5304620" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory The Northern Territory requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. The Northern Territory has never fully adopted the 1950s three letter, three number Federal scheme. It was proposed to receive XAA-000 to XZZ-999 that Western Australia later took up. Prior to 1933 Registration plates in the NT was between Central Australia and Northern Australia for 5 years, as NA & CA has their own registration plates until the merger", "psg_id": "20785544" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union Vehicle registration plates (Russian: Регистрационные знаки транспортных средств, \"Registracionny'e znaki transportny'kh sredstv\", lit. \"Registration Plates of Vehicles\") were used in the Soviet Union for registrations of automobiles, motorcycles, heavy machinery, special-use vehicles as well as construction equipment, military vehicles and trailers. Every vehicle registration plate consists of a unique registration mark (also known as a registration number) embossed on a metal plate or a plate made of other materials. All vehicles were required to display the plates on the front side and backside, with the exception of trailers and motorcycles, which were only", "psg_id": "19836217" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of France", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of France Vehicle registration plates are mandatory number plates used to display the \"registration mark\" of a vehicle registered in France. They have existed in the country since 1901. It is compulsory for most motor vehicles used on public roads to display them. In French, vehicle registration plates are called ' or '. The latter makes a reference to the national mining administration, which was responsible for issuing the plates in the early 20th century. Since 1901, various systems have been successively introduced, the most recent dating from 2009. The registration plates issued since 2009 use a", "psg_id": "5917360" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic East German vehicle registration plates were issued in the former German Democratic Republic between 1953 and 1990. Vehicles whose cylinder capacity was less than 50 cm were exempt from registration. The plates remained legal until the end of 1993, when all vehicles had to be re-registered to the West German system. The plates' appearance remained largely constant during the 37 years in which they were issued. Black alphanumerics rendered in a condensed version of DIN 1451 were used (although other fonts have also been observed), with the first letter indicating the \"bezirk\"", "psg_id": "17118677" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia", "text": "which Greek border guards cover the letters \"MK\" on Macedonian vehicle plates with a sticker, in Greek and English, reading: “Recognized by Greece as FYROM”. Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia Macedonian registration plates of vehicle consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a 4-digit numeric (before 2012 was 3-digits) and a 2-letter alpha code (e.g. SK 2345 MG). There is a blue field on the left side with the international country code for Macedonia - MK. License numeric code contains combination of four digits (0-9), while two letter alpha code is made of combination of letters", "psg_id": "10263796" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "a term in the agreement that \"nothing in this agreement will preclude Amalgamated New York from conducting advertising which might enter in the State of Illinois or from dealing with customers who happen to be located in the State of Illinois.\" Courts have similarly held that a concurrent use registration does not curtail either party from advertising over the Internet, particularly where the junior user includes a disclaimer of some form on their website. A concurrent use registration can be very detailed in the geographic divisions laid down. It may, for example, allow one party to own the right to", "psg_id": "7291728" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia", "text": "the vehicles through the Road Transport Department and will be given RFID tags, which is only done at their land checkpoints. Those who have different set of plates, having difficulties to read or using the illegal font (FE-Schrift) will not be allowed through. Vehicles with Malaysian registration plates intended to be driven in countries beyond neighbouring countries are often required to carry an oval international number plate or sticker denoting the vehicle's country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. The current code for Malaysian international plates, introduced in 1967, is MAL. Historically, a considerable number of codes were", "psg_id": "6766041" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "will be caused. The authority of the USPTO to issue a concurrent use registration is set forth in the Lanham Act, section 2 (d), enacted in 1947 and coded at , which states in relevant part: Through these provisions, the Act effectively places three requirements on marks for which a later applicant seeks a concurrent use registration: The statute essentially codifies the \"Tea Rose-Rectanus\" doctrine\", established by the United States Supreme Court in two cases decided in 1916 and 1918. The Court had established in those cases that a junior user of a mark that is geographically remote from the", "psg_id": "7291715" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Gambia", "text": "would denote Banjul), followed by four numbers and another letter. Motorbikes under the current scheme swap the final letter for 'MC' (which stands for Motorcycle). From 1999 the current white-on-black colour scheme was introduced, which is similar to an older scheme dating from before independence. The MC in motorcycle plates was moved to the front. Diplomatic plates are white-on-green. Three letters which denote the country or organization are followed by two numbers and 'CD'. Vehicle registration plates of the Gambia Number plates of the Gambia are the same size as their British counterparts and generally use a similar font, although", "psg_id": "14396460" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "applicant's registration to permit exclusive use in Maryland, and within 50 miles of the first applicant's restaurant in areas crossing into other states. Furthermore, although the general rule provides that the entire United States should be covered by the respective registrations, it is permissible for parties to a proceeding to resolve the issue of territorial rights in a way that leaves some part of the country uncovered entirely. In a contested proceeding \"In re Beatrice Foods Co.\", the court held that the senior user of a mark was entitled to a registration covering the entire United States, outside of the", "psg_id": "7291732" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the entire United States. Thus, the grant of a concurrent use registration carves out some geographic territory from the senior registrant's exclusive control. As 15 U.S.C. § 1052 (d) indicates, a concurrent use registration may also be issued \"when a court of competent jurisdiction has finally determined that more than one person is entitled to use the same or similar marks in commerce.\" As a matter of right, the TTAB will issue such a registration pursuant to a court order that an applicant has the right to use its mark in certain geographic area. Where a court has issued such", "psg_id": "7291724" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Israel", "text": "with black registration number. Diplomatic/Consular Corps registration numbers consist of the letters CD/CC (respectively) and seven digits—the last two of them are 21 or 22. Private vehicles owned by a member of a diplomatic/consular mission and originally brought from the member's country of origin do not consist of the letters CD/CC, but the last two digits remain 21 or 22. Honorary consuls' vehicles carry plates consisting of the letters CC without the final digits of 21 or 22, even though the vehicle is registered under a civil registration number. The use of the 7-digit registration plate in Israel began in", "psg_id": "12617409" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory", "text": "scheme, with embossed legend CLUB down left vertical and bottom legend \"NT-MOTOR ENTHUSIAST\" and is white on reflective red. Commemorative plates Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory The Northern Territory requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. The Northern Territory has never fully adopted the 1950s three letter, three number Federal scheme. It was proposed to receive XAA-000 to XZZ-999 that Western Australia later took up. Prior to 1933 Registration plates in the NT was", "psg_id": "20785553" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "on 21 May 1977, in signatory countries it replaces previous road traffic conventions, notably the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic, in accordance with its Article 48. One of the main benefits of the convention for motorists is the obligation on signatory countries to recognize the legality of vehicles from other signatory countries. When driving in other signatory countries, the distinguishing sign of the country of registration must be displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate as a white oval plate or sticker, or be incorporated in the vehicle", "psg_id": "2490781" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Ghana", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Ghana Vehicle registration plates of Ghana indicate the region where the vehicles bearing them were registered. Ghana has no restrictions on the use of number plates in the various regions, for example, a vehicle registered in the Ashanti Region can be used in the Brong-Ahafo Region. A vehicle can be re-registered or a new license plate acquired under the following conditions: The current Ghanaian number plate format has been in use since January 2009. Ghanaian vehicle license plates consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a four-digit numeric and a two-digit year code. The two-letter", "psg_id": "17487890" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "but without the space, and followed by a smaller T (for Taxi.) Military vehicles have four to six yellow digits on black background, and may be used for all kinds of vehicles from ordinary automobiles to tanks. Turkish car number plates use an indirect numbering system associated with the geographical info. In Turkey, registration plates are made by authorized private workshops. The registration plate is rectangular in shape and made of aluminum. On the left, there is the country code \"TR\" in a 4×10 cm blue stripe like in EU countries (without the 12 golden stars). The text is in", "psg_id": "1795231" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Paraguay", "text": "top that shows the name of the country, its flag and the Mercosur logo. The typeface used is FE-Schrift. Vehicle registration plates of Paraguay Since the end of the year 1999 Paraguay has required its residents to register their motor vehicles with the National Register of Vehicles (Registro Nacional de Automotores) and to display vehicle registration plates; this system has replaced the former one whereby plates were issued by municipal authorities, who also kept local registers. The plates are inscribed with a 3-letter and 3-number combination (similar to those used in the Argentine Republic), and remain with the vehicle for", "psg_id": "13204138" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe Since 2006 vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe are composed of three letters and four numbers (e.g. ABC 1234). The dimensions of Zimbabwean number plates are the same as British plates, but now use the FE-Schrift typeface, used for German vehicle registration plates. They were introduced before independence from Britain, when the country was known as Rhodesia and were not changed by the government following independence in 1980. For private vehicles, characters are in black on a yellow background, although white backgrounds were introduced in 2006. For commercial vehicles, characters are in red on a white", "psg_id": "14306312" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Spain", "text": "Spain before registering it in their country. The trailer plates begin with the prefix R signifying \"remolque\", the Spanish word for trailer, caravan or literally \"on tow\". The tourist plates begin with the prefix P signifying provisional, usually issued to vehicles for export or until the registration process has been completed. They are sometimes seen on manufacturer's prototypes. An additional series exists for historic vehicles with the prefix H followed by four numbers and four letters, making a nine digit plate which can be difficult to fit onto some historic vehicles. Mopeds and microcars with cylinders under 50 cc were", "psg_id": "6110355" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Belarus", "text": "car was registered, the second being taken from the series A, B, C, E, I, K, M, H, P, O, T, X: Vehicle registration plates of Belarus Belarusian vehicle registration plates are currently composed of four digits, two letters and another digit (e.g. 1234 AB-5). The first of the letters and the final digit indicate the region of Belarus in which the car was registered. Vehicles owned by foreign companies use black-on-yellow plates, and the numbers and letters appear in a different order (e.g. M 1223). The diplomatic series uses white letters on a red background, also in a different", "psg_id": "11942431" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland Swiss car number plates consist of a two letter code for the canton followed by up to 6 numerical digits. The rear plates also contain small shields representing the flags of Switzerland and the canton. For official vehicles, the two letter code is replaced by a one letter code, A, P or M, meaning respectively Federal Administration, Public Authorities (such as Railroads) or Postal Service, and Military. The front numberplate is a smaller version with the same code as the rear. In most cantons, it is possible to find any license plate with the same", "psg_id": "8802478" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of South Australia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of South Australia South Australia requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. Vehicles and trailers: S000·ABC In South Australia, until October 2008, standard registration plates followed the 3-letter, 3-number (aaa-nnn) standard used by New South Wales and Victoria: their series, introduced in 1966 started with RAA-000 and finished at XUN-299. Since October 2008, South Australian general issue plates follow the format Snnn-aaa, the S signifying South Australia. No slogan is printed on these", "psg_id": "20785586" }, { "title": "Plug-in electric vehicles in the Netherlands", "text": "month. December sales reached a record of about 9,300 plug-in electric vehicles delivered, representing a world record market share of 23.8% of new car sales in the country. These record sales allowed the Netherlands to become the second country, after Norway, where plug-in electric cars have topped the monthly ranking of new car sales. The strong increase of plug-in car sales during the last months of 2013 was due to the end of the total exemption of the registration fee for corporate cars, which is valid for 5 years. From January 1, 2014, all-electric vehicles pay a 4% registration fee", "psg_id": "16881644" }, { "title": "Antique vehicle registration", "text": "Antique vehicle registration Antique vehicle registration is a special form of motor vehicle registration for vehicles that are considered antique, classic, vintage, or historic. Both the specific term used and the definition of a qualifying vehicle vary from country to country, as well as within a country if it is a federation. Typically, an antique vehicle is defined by its age at the time at which antique vehicle registration is sought. As examples, this age is 20 years in the U.S. state of Connecticut, 25 years in the U.S. state of Virginia, 30 years in the Australian state of Queensland,", "psg_id": "6736202" }, { "title": "Antique vehicle registration", "text": "Antique vehicle registration Antique vehicle registration is a special form of motor vehicle registration for vehicles that are considered antique, classic, vintage, or historic. Both the specific term used and the definition of a qualifying vehicle vary from country to country, as well as within a country if it is a federation. Typically, an antique vehicle is defined by its age at the time at which antique vehicle registration is sought. As examples, this age is 20 years in the U.S. state of Connecticut, 25 years in the U.S. state of Virginia, 30 years in the Australian state of Queensland,", "psg_id": "6736195" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Georgia (country)", "text": "(e.g. ABC-123), in black on a white background, will remain valid until 2020 at least. To accommodate owners of imported American or Japanese vehicles, a more square styled plate is also available. Originally the first letter of the old registration plate was assigned according to the territory where the vehicle was registered: Once the system was exhausted, it was removed. Anyone may buy the combination that they like. Some commercial organizations have bought up all the number sequences of the old registraiton plates within one tri-letter combination (e.g. all the TBC plates are owned by TBC Bank, and all the", "psg_id": "11998325" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Nepal", "text": "commercial purposes have black license plates with white letters. The third part of such vehicles is ज or JA for light-vehicle and ख or KH for heavy-vehicle. The National Corporation like Nepal Telecom, Dairy Development Corporation, Nepal Electricity Authority etc. are using \"Yellow number plates\" with blue letter. Vehicles meant for transportation of tourists use green plate with white letters. Such vehicles are owned by travel agencies and hotels. Vehicles registered in Nepal under the name of foreign diplomatic agencies such as embassies, consulates, or missions use blue plates with white letters. Vehicle registration plates of Nepal In Nepal, all", "psg_id": "16755665" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Sweden", "text": "any country acronym e.g. American diplomats don't have US as their first two letters. They're ordered by the sovereign states' name in the French language. Thus AA denotes South Africa (i.e. Afrique du Sud). AB denotes Albania (i.e. Albanie) and so forth up until DT. The three digits are just a serial number. The last letter shows what kind of task the diplomat has. The approval sticker was placed last on the right. Just like the personal plates these vehicles have a standard format registration as well, which means a re-registration is not needed if the vehicle changes owner. Taxi", "psg_id": "6722181" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "was introduced with the introduction of the Business Partner Automation program (BPA), which allowed participating dealerships to file registrations electronically. The vast majority of vehicles registered in California are via third party transactions, where the vehicle is sold from one entity to another, without the use of a dealership. The registration of vehicles sold in this manner is done through local DMV branches or through the use of independent \"Registration Service Providers\". Anyone who has applied for or received a vehicle registration must notify DMV of a new residence within 10 days or face a typical fine of $178. Motor", "psg_id": "7725618" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "or to a collateral challenge in a United States District Court. Perhaps the most notable instance of a continuing concurrent use registration is that of Holiday Inn. Although the national chain owns numerous trademark registrations, there is one registration for an unrelated \"Holiday Inn\" which is \"restricted to the area comprising the town of Myrtle Beach, S.C.\". The Myrtle Beach hotel had used that name since the 1940s, and initiated a concurrent use proceeding in 1970. While this proceeding was pending, the national chain commenced an action in the United States District Court. The concurrent use proceeding was suspended during", "psg_id": "7291735" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "the Tennessee Department of Safety. Passenger and commercial vehicles must be registered as a condition of use on a public road. Vehicles not used on public roads, such as tractors or vehicles whose use is limited to private property, are not always required to be registered. Vehicle registration laws vary from state-to-state. There are different types of vehicle registration including: Antique, Combo, Apportioned, Commercial, and SUB. In most U.S. states, a liability insurance policy that meets the state's auto insurance requirements must be purchased before a vehicle may be registered through the department of motor vehicles. Registration is handled by", "psg_id": "7725616" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "black characters on white background, and for official vehicles white on black. On all vehicles two plates have to be present, being one in front and the other in rear except motorcycles and tractors. The serial letters use the Turkish letters except Ç, Ğ, İ, Ö, Ş and Ü. Ukrainian regular registration plates are issued in European style, using the format AB1234CE (the prefix refers to the region), using Cyrillic letters that resemble Roman letters (A, B, C, E, H, I, K, M, O, P, T, X). There were single-line plates for vehicles and trailers, double-line plates for vehicles with", "psg_id": "1795232" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Transnistria", "text": "common to both the Cyrillic and the Latin alphabets are used, and with their Cyrillic meaning (A, B, C, E, H, K, M, P, T, X, Y). The first letter denotes the town or district where the vehicle was registered: There is an ongoing debate between the Moldovan authorities and the government of Transnistria on a design to be used on Transnistrian plates that is acceptable for Moldova also. Moldovan authorities have been reported to confiscate Transnistrian plates as the registration of vehicles in the Transnistrian region is illegal for Moldovans. Vehicle registration plates of Transnistria are valid only in", "psg_id": "12010093" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Hungary", "text": "the year of issue (E, Z, P plates) or the year when it is valid (V plates). For instance, 16 means 2016. No EU version of these plates. Vehicle registration plates of Hungary Vehicle registration plates in Hungary usually consist of six characters on white background with black letters. The current system was introduced in 1990. The standard license plates for private vehicles carry three letters and three numbers, separated with a hyphen. The combination has no connection with geographic location. Plates issued 1958 to 1990 were in the format of two letter and four number, with small dashes between", "psg_id": "5731371" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Brunei", "text": "white letters/numbers on black background like any private registered cars. However, the numbering system is different from private vehicles as all military vehicles are registered with a MOD1111x number, where MOD stands for Ministry of Defence, 1111 is the number with any leading zeros being omitted and x is a letter denoting which branch of the military it is registered under. LTD Issues New Registration Numbers - last retrieved 13 June 2008 Vehicle registration plates of Brunei License plates are displayed on all motorized road vehicles in Brunei, as required by law. The issue of license plates is regulated and", "psg_id": "12308509" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Tasmania", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Tasmania Tasmania requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. Between 1930 and 1954, Tasmanian plates were issued in the format 3 L0000, where the first numeral represented the year, and the letter the month of issue. In 1954, the style was updated to the W-series plates that ran until 1970. The format and range was WAA·000 to WZZ·999, continuing with the month and year allocations, with the second letter representing the year,", "psg_id": "20782337" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Namibia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Namibia Vehicle registration plates of Namibia are yellow fluorescent metal plates with imprints in black. The standard version is uniform throughout the country, and carries one of the following forms: The first letter is always \"N\" for Namibia. The last one or two letters indicate the town or region the car originates from. In between, numbers are issued sequentially within each region, starting with single-digit numbers, and increasing in length as required. The vast majority of vehicles are registered in the capital, Windhoek, and require six digits; most other regions are currently using 3 or 4", "psg_id": "11679291" }, { "title": "Belgian aircraft registration and serials", "text": "the O prefix was Peru and they were allocated O-P. The first allocation was O-BEBE to a Fokker D.VII on 1 March 1920. Following the allocation of radio callsigns to Belgium of ON, OO, OP, OQ, OR, OS and OT at the 1927 International Radio-Telegraph Conference. The callsign allocation did not align with those allocated for aircraft registrations and in 1928 the International Convention of Air Navigation re-allocated the aircraft registration prefix to align with the callsigns. Belgian could use all or any letter groups that had been allocated as radio callsigns and in 1929 the prefix OO was selected.", "psg_id": "15380653" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "the Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use Bengali alphabets and Bengali numerals. The current version of Vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The International vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"City - Vehicle Class alphabet and No - Vehicle No\". For example, : \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\". The \"DHAKA\" field represents the city name in Bengali alphabets, the \"D\" field represents the vehicle class in Bengali alphabets, the \"11\" field represents the vehicle registration serial in Bengali numerals (newer registrations", "psg_id": "1795195" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "an agreement is that the parties can agree to terms beyond the scope of the TTAB's decision, such as specific restrictions on time and place of advertising, or modifications to the appearance of either mark. However, irrespective of the agreement reached, the TTAB must still make an independent finding that no consumer confusion is likely to result from the concurrent use registration. Even if both parties assert that no confusion is likely, the TTAB may still make findings of fact which demonstrate that confusion is likely, and deny registration to the junior user of the mark. A pivotal factor in", "psg_id": "7291726" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "Belgium, for example, still permits vehicles to display the older small white number plates with red lettering, and the registration plates that are issued by the government body which assigns these are of the smaller format, too. In 1908 number plates were only three numbers and one letter long. Italy still permits smaller plates to be attached to the front of a vehicle, while the rear plate complies to the usual EU format. The common design consists of a blue strip on the left of the plate, which has the EU motif (12 yellow stars), along with the country code", "psg_id": "1795221" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "Electric car use by country Electric car use by country varies worldwide, as the adoption of plug-in electric vehicles is affected by consumer demand, market prices and government incentives. Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are generally divided into all-electric or battery electric vehicles (BEVs), that run only on batteries, and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), that combine battery power with internal combustion engines. The popularity of electric vehicles has been expanding rapidly due to government subsidies, their increased range and lower battery costs, and environmental sensitivity. However, the stock of plug-in electric cars represented just about 1 out of every 300 motor vehicles", "psg_id": "14464068" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of China", "text": "plates are issued to traffic police, some patrol vehicles, court, and procuratorate vehicles. Chinese People's Armed Police Force (\"\") uses the pinyin \"wujing\" abbreviation WJ and use the format WJNN-NNNNN. The first two small letters behind the WJ are area prefixes: The Alphabet Numeral behind the area prefix shows the section of the Armed police: Another pattern is the WJ P NNNNL pattern, where P is the provincial code, and L denotes the first letter in \"pinyin\" of the branch of Armed Police service. e.g. WJ = a vehicle for firefighting use in Shanghai Military vehicles previously had plates using", "psg_id": "3562896" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Japan", "text": "sold for scrap, or exported. New vehicles are not delivered to the purchaser until the plates have been attached at the dealership. Since November 1, 1970, a \"jiko-shiki\" (字光式) plate has been offered for private vehicles at the owner's request. The green characters on this type of plate are replaced with molded green plastic that can be illuminated from behind the plate. From May 19, 1998, specific numbers can also be requested if the numbers are not already in use. From 2010, these are also available in blue.version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code", "psg_id": "3563116" }, { "title": "Aircraft registration", "text": "Convention on International Civil Aviation (Chicago Convention), signed in 1944, requires that all aircraft engaged in international air navigation bears its appropriate nationality and registration marks. Upon registration, the aircraft receives its unique \"registration\", which must be displayed prominently on the aircraft. Annex 7 to the Chicago Convention describes the definitions, location, and measurement of nationality and registration marks. The aircraft registration is made up of a prefix selected from the country's callsign prefix allocated by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) (making the registration a quick way of determining the country of origin) and the registration suffix. Depending on the", "psg_id": "5699824" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Madagascar", "text": "letters are assigned consecutively for approved vehicles. Vehicles government departments have awarded red flags are like the normal license plate with black or white text, numbers and letter combinations. Vehicle registration plates of Madagascar The vehicle registration plates of Madagascar are created in 1950 from time to time with the revised version in 2014. It contains a black plate consisting with white characters with the current format (1234 XAB) with 4 random numbers, with the first letter as a province code, and the last 2 random letters. The license plate system of Madagascar draws on the system of France actively", "psg_id": "19320880" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Philippines", "text": "registration, the type of PUV is also indicated (e.g. NCR TAXI, R4A JEEPNEY, R8 PROV BUS). For private vehicles, the plate contains green-colored symbols on a white background (or reverse – white symbols on green background, used from 1989 to 1995) with the number format as \"LLL-DDD (1981 series) or LLL-DDDD (2014 series). On newer vehicles, the first letter usually indicates the region where the vehicle is registered. For example, if the plate begins with the letter \"N\", the vehicle is registered in the National Capital Region. Yellow, green or white plates that mostly have either \"U\" (Private) or \"Z\"", "psg_id": "5077292" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "between and depending on battery capacity. Several states have established additional incentives. The government pledged in federal grants to support the development of next-generation transport, and million for the installation of charging infrastructure. Electric car use by country Electric car use by country varies worldwide, as the adoption of plug-in electric vehicles is affected by consumer demand, market prices and government incentives. Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are generally divided into all-electric or battery electric vehicles (BEVs), that run only on batteries, and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), that combine battery power with internal combustion engines. The popularity of electric vehicles has been", "psg_id": "14464143" }, { "title": "Plug-in electric vehicles in the Netherlands", "text": "hybrids. From January 1, 2016, all-electric vehicles continue to pay a 4% registration fee, but for a plug-in hybrid the fee rises from 7% to 15% if its emissions do not exceed 50 g/km. The rate for a conventional internal combustion car is 25% of its book value. , the Mitsubishi Outlander P-HEV continues as the all-time top-selling plug-in car in the country with 24,506 registered. Ranking second is the Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid (14,470), followed by the Volkswagen Golf GTE (8,806), Opel Ampera (4,947 units), Tesla Model S (4,832), and Audi A3 e-tron (4,657). A total of 78,163 plug-in", "psg_id": "16881649" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "production vehicles that can be registered anywhere in the EC; the other schemes, known as National Small Series Type Approval (which consists of the SVA/ESVA) and the Individual Vehicle Approval (IVA), are intended for vehicles that are to be registered in the UK. Of necessity—since EC registered vehicles may circulate freely in any EC country—these are broadly similar to registration requirements and procedures in other EC countries, although some authorities may be reluctant to admit prototypes or low-volume vehicles without very stringent testing. Registration of motorised road vehicles in India is done by local Regional Transport Offices of the states.", "psg_id": "7725613" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia", "text": "but are otherwise identical in both the use of numerical characters and colour schemes; however, a note to indicate codice_44 under the vehicle registration is obligatory. The stickers do not have to be removed upon re-entry into Malaysia. Entering heavy goods vehicles from Malaysia are also required to bear a separate Thai Trade Registration Number with yellow plates denoted by the codice_45 or codice_46 series. Entering Thai-registered vehicles, which use the Thai script for series letters and the province of registration on their number plates, are required to bear strips on the front and back that translate the plate information", "psg_id": "6766037" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "registration plate. When the distinguishing sign is incorporated in the registration plate, it must also appear on the front registration plate of the vehicle. The requirement to display a separate distinguishing sign is not necessary within the European Economic Area, for vehicles with license plates in the common EU format which satisfy the requirements of the Vienna Convention, and so are also valid in non-EU countries signatory to the convention. Separate signs are also not needed for Canada, Mexico and the United States, where the province, state or district of registration is usually embossed or surface-printed on the vehicle registration", "psg_id": "2490782" }, { "title": "Government incentives for plug-in electric vehicles", "text": "EV, Mercedes-Benz B-Class Electric Drive (B 250e), Mercedes-Benz C350 e, Mitsubishi i-MiEV, Mitsubishi Outlander P-HEV, Nissan e-NV200 5- and 7-seater Combi, Nissan Leaf, Peugeot iOn, Peugeot Partner Electric, Renault Kangoo Z.E., Renault Zoe, Smart Fortwo electric drive, Toyota Prius Plug-in Hybrid, Volkswagen e-Golf, Volkswagen e-Up!, Volkswagen Golf GTE, Volkswagen Passat GTE, and Volvo V60 Plug-in Hybrid. From 2011 to June 2016, all electric vehicles were exempt from the registration tax. From 1 July 2016 onwards the registration tax for hybrid vehicles was reduced to 50%. All hybrid and electric vehicles are exempt from registration tax. The Government announced that from", "psg_id": "15188467" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "allocated randomly chosen marks, except that the first letter shows in which month the vehicle's annual tax disc is due for renewal. The following is a table of letters by month: These plates may be also personalised in 2 ways: Either in the XXX999 format (€200) Or any combination from 1–9 characters and/or numbers which would cost €1500. A calesse, a type of horse carriage, had to be registered at the Castellania by the 19th century and use registration plates with black and white colours. Motor vehicles were intruduced in Malta around World War I in 1914. These were considered", "psg_id": "7002662" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Ukraine", "text": "completely Cyrillic characters. Some vehicles, like trolleybuses, are not required to have license plates, because they can not leave the network they operate on and can be identified by a number painted on the vehicle and assigned to it by the local public transport authority. Current plates include a two-letter regional prefix followed by 4 digits then a two-letter serial suffix. The international vehicle registration code UA is situated in the national-flag-colored band, which also includes the coat of arms, all on the left-hand side of the plate. The size for the single line license plate is 520 mm by", "psg_id": "11308030" }, { "title": "Passenger vehicles in the United States", "text": "a new methodology developed by FHWA. Data for these years are based on new categories and \"are not comparable to previous years\"\". Third, the government can include vehicles not in use, or double-count vehicles that have been transferred across two states. According to the FHWA Office of Highway Policy Information], \"Although many States continue to register specific vehicle types on a calendar year basis, all States use some form of the \"staggered\" system to register motor vehicles. \"Registration practices for commercial vehicles differ greatly among States\". The FHWA data include all vehicles which have been registered at any time throughout", "psg_id": "7989180" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Poland", "text": "President of Poland chancellery). Military plates had only four white digits on black background. From 1937 there was a new different system of registration numbers introduced, with white letters on black plates. There was one letter denoting vehicle type, two-digit number denoting voivodeship, and three-digit individual number after a dash. Letters A, B, C, D, E, H, K, L, X, Y, Z were used for cars, trucks and buses, T for taxicabs, M, N, P, R, S, U for motorcycles and W for military vehicles. A range of numbers 00 to 19 meant capital city of Warsaw, 20 to 24", "psg_id": "5148213" }, { "title": "International Cultivar Registration Authority", "text": "important concept since it is only after such publication that the name has precedence for its use for a particular plant. Whilst the ICRA will ensure through its own publications that names are established, it is recommended that registrants should not necessarily rely on this and should also try to ensure that their new names are securely established as soon after registration as possible. It is not sufficient to release details onto the Internet, as that is not considered to be hard copy. International Cultivar Registration Authority An International Cultivation Registration Authority (ICRA) is an organization responsible for ensuring that", "psg_id": "9482957" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Uruguay", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Uruguay Uruguay requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Plates issued in each department begin with a one-letter code. These codes, used on the unique local issues of the past, have carried over to the current national series as part of the standard nationwide format. Prior to the introduction of this series, plates issued in each department had a unique design, in many instances displaying only the name of the municipality, rather than that of the department or the country. The change echoes that made in Argentina in 1994 with", "psg_id": "12958418" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Europe", "text": "numbers used by other countries. Nevertheless, this is not completely successful and there are occasional difficulties for example in connection with parking fines and automatic speed cameras. There are also many municipality codes that are same in all three countries. Individual European countries use differing numbering schemes and text fonts: According to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, vehicles in cross-border traffic are obliged to display a distinguishing sign of the country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. This sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate or may be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate.", "psg_id": "5304619" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "was administered by the Driver and Vehicle Agency (DVA) in Coleraine, which had the same status as the DVLA. Other schemes relating to the UK are also listed below. The international vehicle registration code for the United Kingdom is GB (Great Britain and Northern Ireland). Number plates must be displayed in accordance with the Road Vehicles (Display of Registration Marks) Regulations 2001. All vehicles manufactured after 1 January 1975 must display number plates of reflex-reflecting material, white at the front and yellow at the rear, with black characters. This type of reflecting plate was permitted as an option from 1968:", "psg_id": "16685384" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "compulsory third party insurance policy is required to renew the vehicle, as well as inspections for older or commercial vehicles. While most states and territories no longer issue registration stickers for the vehicle, registration details are available electronically by police or online by individuals in most states. Vehicles can be registered to companies or individuals. Certain vehicles are registered with the federal government, e.g. military or through the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme (FIRS) via state or territory agencies. Increasingly, many registration functions can be performed online. Generally, privately built cars registered in any of the European Union country must demonstrate", "psg_id": "7725611" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the mark.\" \"As a general rule, a prior user of a mark is entitled to a registration covering the entire United States limited only to the extent that the subsequent user can establish that no likelihood of confusion exists and that it has concurrent rights in its actual area of use, plus its area of natural expansion.\" Between lawful concurrent users of the same mark in geographically separate markets, the senior registrant has the right to maintain his registration for at least those market areas in which it is using the mark. However, the senior registrant does not always maintain", "psg_id": "7291730" }, { "title": "Plug-in electric vehicles in the Netherlands", "text": "1 million vehicles in 2025. The first government target was achieved in 2013, two years earlier, thanks to the sales peak that occurred at the end of 2013. According to official figures, 30,086 plug-in electric vehicles with three or more wheels have been registered in the country through 31 December 2013. Initially, the Dutch government set incentives such as the total exemption of the registration fee and road taxes, which resulted in savings of approximately for private car owners over four years, and for corporate owners over five years. Other vehicles including hybrid electric vehicles were also exempt from these", "psg_id": "16881624" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein are composed of two letters and up to five numbers, and in between the letters and numbers is the coat of arms of the city. The plates have white characters on a retro-reflective black background and use the same type of font as Swiss car number plates. Short-period temporary registered plates have yellow coloured font while long-periods have year bands on the right. Duty unpaid vehicles are similar to civilian vehicles but ends with \"U\" prefix. Due to the country being small in size, only around two thousand cars are", "psg_id": "11954709" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union", "text": "Below is an explanation of alphanumeric codes, used in the USSR and post-Soviet civilian license plates for the 1934 format, 1936 (GOST 3207-36), 1946 (GOST 3207-46), 1959 (GOST 3207-58) and 1980 formats (GOST 3207-77). Regions with dates below are those that no longer exist. Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union Vehicle registration plates (Russian: Регистрационные знаки транспортных средств, \"Registracionny'e znaki transportny'kh sredstv\", lit. \"Registration Plates of Vehicles\") were used in the Soviet Union for registrations of automobiles, motorcycles, heavy machinery, special-use vehicles as well as construction equipment, military vehicles and trailers. Every vehicle registration plate consists of a unique", "psg_id": "19836252" } ]
[ "portogało", "republic of portugal", "portugal", "portekiz", "portugallu", "o papagaio", "iso 3166-1:pt", "portunga", "phu-to-ga", "potigal", "portûnga", "portugul", "an phortaingéil", "portugāle", "portugale", "portingale", "potiti", "portugali", "portugall", "portekîz", "bo dao nha", "portuguese republic", "portogallo", "portugaul", "portogalo", "portyngal", "yn phortiugal", "portugalio", "portugál", "portugual", "portuga", "portgual", "portugalsko", "portugaleje", "phû-tô-gâ", "portugalujo", "portugalija", "pertual", "pòtigal", "portugal", "bồ đào nha", "portugalska", "república portuguesa", "portiwgal", "portugalėjė", "portúgal", "portegal", "an phortaingeil", "republica portuguesa" ]
what is mick jagger's middle name?
[ { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "Jagger was slated to appear in the 1982 film \"Fitzcarraldo\" and some scenes were shot with him, but he had to leave for a Rolling Stones tour and his character was eliminated. Mick Jagger Sir Michael Philip Jagger (born 26 July 1943) is an English singer-songwriter, musician, composer and actor who gained fame as the lead singer and one of the founder members of the Rolling Stones. Jagger's career has spanned over five decades, and he has been described as \"one of the most popular and influential frontmen in the history of rock & roll\". His distinctive voice and performances,", "psg_id": "676788" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "hope Mick realises that I'm a friend who is just trying to bring him into line and do what needs to be done.\" The Rolling Stones album \"Dirty Work\" (UK No. 4; US No. 4) was released in March 1986 to mixed reviews, despite the presence of the US top five hit \"Harlem Shuffle\". With relations between Richards and Jagger at a low, Jagger refused to tour to promote the album, and instead undertook his own solo tour, which included Rolling Stones songs. Richards has referred to this period in his relations with Jagger as \"World War III\". As a", "psg_id": "676756" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "Jagger would be astounded and amazed if he realized that to many people he is not a sex symbol, but a mother image.\" Jagger appeared on \"Rolling Stone\" List of 100 Greatest Singers at number 16; in the article, Lenny Kravitz wrote: \"I sometimes talk to people who sing perfectly in a technical sense who don't understand Mick Jagger. [...] His sense of pitch and melody is really sophisticated. His vocals are stunning, flawless in their own kind of perfection.\" This edition also cites Mick Jagger as a key influence on Jack White, Steven Tyler and Iggy Pop. More recently,", "psg_id": "676785" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "of The Mick Jagger Centre in Dartford, and sponsors music through his Red Rooster Programme in local schools. The Red Rooster name is taken from the title of one of the Rolling Stones' earliest singles. An avid cricket fan, Jagger founded Jagged Internetworks to cover the sport. He keenly follows the England national football team, and has regularly attended FIFA World Cup games, appearing at France 98, Germany 2006, South Africa 2010, Brazil 2014 and Russia 2018. Jagger has stated his support of the British Conservative Party, and expressed his admiration of Margaret Thatcher. He has also stated that he", "psg_id": "676771" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "his cultural legacy is also associated with his aging and continued energetic vitality. Bon Jovi frontman Jon Bon Jovi, also a veteran, has said: \"We continue to make Number One records and fill stadiums. But will we still be doing 150 shows per tour? I just can't see it. I don't know how the hell Mick Jagger does it at 67. That would be the first question I'd ask him. He runs around the stage as much as I do yet he's got almost 20 years on me.\" Since his early career Jagger has embodied what some authors describe as", "psg_id": "676786" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "appearance, under the name the Rollin' Stones (after one of their favourite Muddy Waters tunes), was at the Marquee Club, a jazz club, in London on 12 July 1962. They would later change their name to \"the Rolling Stones\" as it seemed more formal. Victor Bockris states that the band members included Jagger, Keith Richards, Brian Jones, Ian Stewart on piano, Dick Taylor on bass and Tony Chapman on drums. However, Richards states in his memoir \"Life\" that \"The drummer that night was Mick Avory−not Tony Chapman, as history has mysteriously handed it down...\" By autumn 1963, Jagger had left", "psg_id": "676734" }, { "title": "The Mick Jagger Centre", "text": "with a further contribution from Jagger himself. Construction on the arena started in 1998 and it was opened in March 2000 by the Duke of Kent and Jagger. At its opening, Jagger was persuaded by a student to sign the wall of one of the new music classrooms with \"I was back\", which is still displayed today. Since it opened, The Mick Jagger Centre has been home to the Dartford Symphony Orchestra, founded in 1946, and is now the venue for all of the orchestra's four concerts throughout the year. The Mick Jagger Centre is also the home of the", "psg_id": "8060825" }, { "title": "Gotta Get a Grip (Mick Jagger song)", "text": "Gotta Get a Grip (Mick Jagger song) \"Gotta Get a Grip\" / \"England Lost\" is a double A-sided single by the English singer and songwriter and Rolling Stones frontman, Mick Jagger. The single was announced and subsequently released on 27 July 2017 along with accompanying music videos, one day after the singer turned 74. According to Jagger, the songs were written in April 2017 as a response to what he called the \"confusion and frustration with the times we live in.\" According to the same statement by Jagger, which was released on the same day, the song describes the \"anxiety,", "psg_id": "20270739" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "films including \"Freejack\" (1992), \"Bent\" (1997), and \"The Man From Elysian Fields\" (2002). In 1995, Jagger founded Jagged Films with Victoria Pearman. Jagged Films' first release was the World War II drama \"Enigma\" in 2001. That same year it produced a documentary about Jagger entitled \"Being Mick.\" The programme, which first aired on television 22 November, coincided with the release of his fourth solo album, \"Goddess in the Doorway.\" In 2008 the company began work on \"The Women\", an adaptation of the George Cukor's film of the same name. It was directed by Diane English. The Rolling Stones have been", "psg_id": "676761" }, { "title": "The Mick Jagger Centre", "text": "Dartford. The Mick Jagger Centre The Mick Jagger Centre is a performing arts venue in Dartford, Kent, within the grounds of Dartford Grammar School. It is named after the Rolling Stones singer Mick Jagger, who was a pupil at the school. It has two main stages and holds theatre workshops in the summer. There are two main performance spaces, a recording studio, rehearsal rooms, a bar and gallery. The Small Room has a capacity of 150 seated; the Big Room can seat 350 or hold 600 standing. The centre cost £2.25m, and was funded by a National Lottery grant of", "psg_id": "8060827" }, { "title": "The Mick Jagger Centre", "text": "The Mick Jagger Centre The Mick Jagger Centre is a performing arts venue in Dartford, Kent, within the grounds of Dartford Grammar School. It is named after the Rolling Stones singer Mick Jagger, who was a pupil at the school. It has two main stages and holds theatre workshops in the summer. There are two main performance spaces, a recording studio, rehearsal rooms, a bar and gallery. The Small Room has a capacity of 150 seated; the Big Room can seat 350 or hold 600 standing. The centre cost £2.25m, and was funded by a National Lottery grant of £1.7m", "psg_id": "8060824" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "BBC or Radio Luxembourg–or watching them on TV and in the movies.\" In September 1950, Keith Richards and Jagger were classmates at Wentworth Primary School, Dartford. In 1954, Jagger passed the eleven-plus and went to Dartford Grammar School, which now has the Mick Jagger Centre, named after its most famous alumnus, installed within the school's site. Jagger and Richards lost contact with each other when they went to different schools, but after a chance encounter on platform two at Dartford railway station in July 1960, resumed their friendship and discovered their shared love of rhythm and blues, which for Jagger", "psg_id": "676731" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the door for everyone else. Suddenly, Eric Burdon and Van Morrison weren't so weird – even Bob Dylan.\" Jagger has been described as \"one of the most popular and influential frontmen in the history of rock & roll\" by AllMusic and MSN, with Billboard sharing a similar sentiment calling him \"\"the\" rock and roll frontman\". Musician David Bowie joined many rock bands with blues, folk and soul orientations in his first attempts as a musician in the mid-1960s, and he was to recall: \"I used to dream of being their Mick Jagger\". Bowie would also offer that \"I think Mick", "psg_id": "676784" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "colleague, Prince Rupert Loewenstein. Mick Taylor, Jones' replacement, left the band in December 1974 and was replaced by Faces guitarist Ronnie Wood in 1975, who also functioned as a mediator within the group, and between Jagger and Richards in particular. In 1972, Mick Jagger, Charlie Watts and Bill Wyman, in addition to Nicky Hopkins and Ry Cooder, released the album \"Jamming with Edward!\", which was recorded within the \"Let It Bleed\" sessions at London's Olympic Studio. The album consisted of loose jams while members (reportedly) were waiting for Keith Richards to return to the studio after leaving due to an", "psg_id": "676744" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "fight to the death between Jagger and Aerosmith lead singer Steven Tyler. Jagger wins the fight by using his tongue to stab Tyler through the chest. The 2000 film \"Almost Famous\", set in 1973, refers to Jagger: \"Because if you think Mick Jagger'll still be out there, trying to be a rock star at age 50 ... you're sadly, sadly mistaken.\" In 2012, Jagger was among the British cultural icons selected by artist Sir Peter Blake to appear in a new version of his most famous artwork – the Beatles' \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\" album cover – to", "psg_id": "676780" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "album, Jagger signed with Atlantic Records (which had signed the Stones in the 1970s). \"Wandering Spirit\" was his only solo release with the label, with the exception of \"The Very Best of Mick Jagger\" – a compilation album containing no new material. Released in February 1993, \"Wandering Spirit\" was commercially successful, reaching No.12 in the UK and No.11 in the US. In 2001, Jagger released his fourth (and final) solo album, \"Goddess in the Doorway,\" spawning the single \"Visions of Paradise\", which reached No. 43 for one week. Following the 11 September attacks, Jagger joined Keith Richards in the Concert", "psg_id": "676749" }, { "title": "Just Another Night (Mick Jagger song)", "text": "Just Another Night (Mick Jagger song) \"Just Another Night\" is a song written and performed by Mick Jagger, released as the first single from his debut album, \"She's the Boss\", in 1985. It reached number 32 in the United Kingdom and number 12 in the United States. It was a bigger hit on mainstream rock radio in the US, reaching number one for two weeks on the \"Billboard\" Top Rock Tracks chart in March 1985. The music video, directed by Julien Temple, features actress Rae Dawn Chong as Jagger's love interest. Jagger was accused of infringing the copyright of another", "psg_id": "17840928" }, { "title": "The Very Best of Mick Jagger", "text": "The Very Best of Mick Jagger The Very Best of Mick Jagger is a compilation album that was released worldwide on 1 October 2007 and the following day in the United States on WEA/Rhino Records. This 17-track release is the first ever overview of Mick Jagger's solo career. The collection includes singles, album tracks, and collaborations with John Lennon, David Bowie, Bono, Lenny Kravitz, Peter Tosh, Ry Cooder, David A. Stewart and Jeff Beck among others. It includes three previously unreleased songs: A special edition with DVD was also released with more than 72 minutes of content, including an extensive", "psg_id": "10572665" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "of the fifty best-dressed over 50 by the \"Guardian\" in March 2013. Maroon 5's song \"Moves like Jagger\" is about Jagger. Jagger himself acknowledged the song in an interview, calling the concept \"very flattering\". Jagger is also referenced in Kesha's song \"Tik Tok\", the Black Eyed Peas' hit \"The Time (Dirty Bit)\", and his vocal delivery is referenced by rapper Ghostface Killah in his song \"The Champ\", from his 2006 album \"Fishscale\", which was later referenced by Kanye West in the 2008 T.I. and Jay-Z single \"Swagga Like Us\". In 1998, the MTV animated show \"Celebrity Deathmatch\" had a clay-animated", "psg_id": "676779" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the Rolling Stones were on the A Bigger Bang tour, Jagger flew to Britain to see his father before returning the same day to Las Vegas, where he was to perform that night, after being informed his father's condition was improving. The show went ahead as scheduled, despite Jagger learning of his father's passing that afternoon. Jagger's friends said that the show going on was \"what Joe would have wanted\". Jagger called his father the \"greatest influence\" in his life. Jagger, whose net worth has been estimated at $360 million, is a supporter of music in schools, and is patron", "psg_id": "676770" }, { "title": "Chris Jagger", "text": "Chris Jagger Chris Jagger (born 19 December 1947 in Dartford, Kent) is an English musician. He is the younger brother of the Rolling Stones' frontman, Mick Jagger. Jagger was born into a middle-class family in Dartford, Kent. His father, Basil Fanshawe \"Joe\" Jagger (13 April 1913 – 11 November 2006), and grandfather, David Ernest Jagger, were both teachers. His mother, Eva Ensley Mary (née Scutts; 6 April 1913 – 18 May 2000), born in New South Wales, Australia, of English descent, was a hairdresser. After studying dramatic art, Jagger has worked in many fields, including theatre, cinema, clothes design, and", "psg_id": "16080818" }, { "title": "The Very Best of Mick Jagger", "text": "interview with Mick Jagger from early/mid-2007, nine videos, and extras. Jagger has promoted the album through interviews including a special for Rolling Stone, a comprehensive Q&A with fans on the BBC web site and TV appearances. He also re-launched his web site with audio, video, photos and more information about this compilation and his solo work in general. The album debuted in the British chart at No. 57 with sales of nearly 4,000 copies and in the American chart at No. 77 selling 11,846 copies during the first week. Album Singles The Very Best of Mick Jagger The Very Best", "psg_id": "10572666" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "sold at Sotheby's auction house in 1986 for $4,000. Jagger was reported to be a contender for the anonymous subject of Carly Simon's 1973 hit song \"You're So Vain\", on which he sings backing vocals. Although Don McLean does not use Jagger's name in his song \"American Pie\", he alludes to Jagger onstage at Altamont, calling him Satan. In 2010, a retrospective exhibition of portraits of Jagger was presented at the festival Rencontres d'Arles, in France. The catalogue of the exhibition is the first photo album of Jagger and shows his evolution over 50 years. He was listed as one", "psg_id": "676778" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "did not want to take the stage with someone wearing a \"coronet and sporting the old ermine. It's not what the Stones is about, is it?\" Jagger retorted: \"I think he would probably like to get the same honour himself. It's like being given an ice cream—one gets one and they all want one.\" In 2014, the \"Jaggermeryx naida\" (\"Jagger’s water nymph.\"), a 19-million-year-old species of 'long-legged pig', was named after Jagger. Jaw fragments of the long-extinct anthracotheres were discovered in Egypt. The trilobite species \"Aegrotocatellus jaggeri\" was also named after Jagger. From the time that the Rolling Stones developed", "psg_id": "676775" }, { "title": "Just Another Night (Mick Jagger song)", "text": "song entitled \"Just Another Night\" by Patrick Alley, a Jamaican reggae singer from New York. A six-member jury ruled in Jagger's favor in 1988. Just Another Night (Mick Jagger song) \"Just Another Night\" is a song written and performed by Mick Jagger, released as the first single from his debut album, \"She's the Boss\", in 1985. It reached number 32 in the United Kingdom and number 12 in the United States. It was a bigger hit on mainstream rock radio in the US, reaching number one for two weeks on the \"Billboard\" Top Rock Tracks chart in March 1985. The", "psg_id": "17840929" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the band, saying \"'I've left, and if I want to I can come back'\". On 3 July 1969, less than a month later, Jones drowned under mysterious circumstances in the swimming pool at his home, Cotchford Farm, in Hartfield, East Sussex. On 5 July 1969, two days after Jones' death, the Rolling Stones played a previously scheduled show at Hyde Park, dedicating it as a tribute to him. In front of an estimated 250,000 fans, the Stones performed their first gig with their newest guitarist, Mick Taylor. At the beginning of the show, Jagger read an excerpt from Shelley's poem", "psg_id": "676740" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "a daughter. On 4 November 1970, Marsha Hunt gave birth to Jagger's first child, Karis Hunt Jagger, the only child Jagger had with Hunt. The following year, Bianca Jagger gave birth to the couple's only child, and Jagger's second, Jade Sheena Jezebel Jagger on 21 October 1971. Jagger has four children with model and actress Jerry Hall, the first is Elizabeth 'Lizzie' Scarlett Jagger born on 2 March 1984. The couple's second child was born 28 August 1985, named James Leroy Augustin Jagger. Hall gave birth to their third child, Georgia May Ayeesha Jagger, on 12 January 1992. The fourth", "psg_id": "676768" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "re-establish himself as a solo artist. Jagger acquired Rick Rubin as co-producer in January 1992 for what would become Jagger's third solo album, \"Wandering Spirit\". Sessions for the album began the same month in Los Angeles and lasted over seven months, ending in September 1992. During this time period, Richards was also making his second solo studio album, \"Main Offender\". On \"Wandering Spirit\", Jagger kept celebrity guests to a minimum, only having Lenny Kravitz as a vocalist on his cover of Bill Withers' \"Use Me\" and bassist Flea from Red Hot Chili Peppers on three separate tracks. To distribute the", "psg_id": "676748" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "issue over the supporting guitar role of Cooder. While continuing to tour and release albums with the Rolling Stones, Jagger began a solo career. According to \"Rolling Stone\" in their 14 February 1985 issue, to \"establish an artistic identity for himself apart from the Rolling Stones\" in what the magazine called his \"boldest attempt yet,\" Jagger started writing and recording material for his first solo album \"She's the Boss\". Released on 19 February 1985, the album, produced by Nile Rodgers and Bill Laswell, features Herbie Hancock, Jeff Beck, Jan Hammer, Pete Townshend and the Compass Point All Stars. It sold", "psg_id": "676745" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "had begun with Little Richard. Jagger left school in 1961 after passing seven O-levels and three A-levels. With Richards, he moved into a flat in Edith Grove, Chelsea, London, with guitarist Brian Jones. While Richards and Jones planned to start their own rhythm and blues group, Blues Incorporated, Jagger continued to study business on a government grant as an undergraduate student at the London School of Economics, and had seriously considered becoming either a journalist or a politician, comparing the latter to a pop star. Brian Jones, using the name Elmo Lewis, began working at the Ealing Club — where", "psg_id": "676732" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "— and last — child Jagger would have with Hall was Gabriel Luke Beauregard Jagger born on 9 December 1997. The couple's relationship ended after it was discovered that he had had an affair with Brazilian model Luciana Gimenez Morad, resulting in Jagger's seventh child, Lucas Maurice Morad Jagger, who was born on 18 May 1999. After the death of longtime girlfriend L'Wren Scott, Jagger started a relationship with ballerina Melanie Hamrick. Their son, Deveraux Octavian Basil Jagger, was born on 8 December 2016. Jagger's father, Basil \"Joe\" Jagger died of pneumonia on 11 November 2006 at age 93. Although", "psg_id": "676769" }, { "title": "Jagger/Richards", "text": "production credit for the Rolling Stones albums with other producers, most frequently Don Was (five times) and Chris Kimsey (three times). Besides their production work for the Rolling Stones, Jagger and Richards also used the Glimmer Twins for their co-production credit on Peter Tosh's album \"Bush Doctor\", released in 1978. A rare exception to Jagger and Richards's use of the Glimmer Twins name for production credits appeared on John Phillips's \"Pay, Pack and Follow\" album, recorded 1973–1979 and released in 2001, for which Jagger and Richards were credited as producers under their own names. Jagger/Richards The songwriting partnership of Mick", "psg_id": "9882819" }, { "title": "Moves like Jagger", "text": "moves, which he compares to those of Mick Jagger, lead singer of The Rolling Stones. \"Moves like Jagger\" was well received by music critics, who praised the song's chorus. Praise also went to the vocals of Levine and Aguilera, with critics pointing out solid chemistry between the two. Likewise, the song was a commercial success, going on to top the charts in over 18 countries. In the United States, \"Moves like Jagger\" became the band's second (after 2007's \"Makes Me Wonder\") and Aguilera's fifth number-one single and is among the best-selling singles of all time. The song also made Aguilera", "psg_id": "18396986" }, { "title": "Elizabeth Jagger", "text": "In 2017, Jagger starred in a Gap campaign. In 2018, Jagger walked for Sonia Rykiel. Elizabeth Jagger Elizabeth Scarlett \"Lizzy\" Jagger (born March 2, 1984) is an American-English lobbyist, model and actress. Born in New York City to Jerry Hall and Mick Jagger, she has seven siblings, among them are Georgia May Jagger, James Jagger, Gabriel Jagger, and paternal half-sister of Jade Jagger. Elizabeth Jagger grew up in London, UK, where she attended Ibstock Place School. Jagger has devoted significant time to studying equal rights. A long time feminist, Jagger is a lobbyist for the Equal Rights Amendment. Jagger successfully", "psg_id": "5173618" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "a \"Dionysian archetype\" of \"eternal youth\" personified by many rock stars and the rock culture. Jagger has repeatedly said that he will not write an autobiography. However, according to journalist John Blake, co-author of the book \"Up and Down with the Rolling Stones\", in the early 1980s, after a slew of unauthorised books about him, Jagger was persuaded by Lord Weidenfeld to prepare his own, for a £1 million advance. The resulting 75,000-word manuscript is now held by Blake, who, he says, was briefly on track to publish it, until Jagger withdrew support. Jagger has appeared in the following films:", "psg_id": "676787" }, { "title": "Elizabeth Jagger", "text": "Elizabeth Jagger Elizabeth Scarlett \"Lizzy\" Jagger (born March 2, 1984) is an American-English lobbyist, model and actress. Born in New York City to Jerry Hall and Mick Jagger, she has seven siblings, among them are Georgia May Jagger, James Jagger, Gabriel Jagger, and paternal half-sister of Jade Jagger. Elizabeth Jagger grew up in London, UK, where she attended Ibstock Place School. Jagger has devoted significant time to studying equal rights. A long time feminist, Jagger is a lobbyist for the Equal Rights Amendment. Jagger successfully lobbied for the Equal Rights Amendment to pass in Illinois in 2018. Jagger's first appearance", "psg_id": "5173616" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "in 1999. From 2000 to 2001, Jagger had a relationship with the English model Sophie Dahl. Jagger had a relationship with fashion designer L'Wren Scott from 2001 until her suicide in 2014. She left her entire estate, estimated at US$9 million, to him. Jagger set up the L'Wren Scott scholarship at London's Central Saint Martins College. Since Scott died in 2014, Jagger has been in a relationship with American ballet dancer Melanie Hamrick. Jagger has eight children with five women. He also has five grandchildren, and became a great-grandfather on 19 May 2014, when Jade's daughter Assisi gave birth to", "psg_id": "676767" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the subjects of numerous documentaries, including \"Gimme Shelter\", filmed during the band's 1969 tour of the US, and 1968's \"Sympathy for the Devil\" directed by French New Wave director Jean-Luc Godard. Martin Scorsese worked with Jagger on \"Shine a Light\", a documentary film featuring the Rolling Stones with footage from the A Bigger Bang Tour during two nights of performances at New York's Beacon Theatre. It screened in Berlin in February 2008. \"Variety\"s Todd McCarthy said the film uses heavy camera coverage and high quality sound effectively \"to create an invigorating musical trip down memory lane...\". McCarthy predicted the film", "psg_id": "676762" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "In September 2018, it was announced by \"Variety\" that Jagger would portray an English art dealer-collector and patron in Giuseppe Capotondi’s thriller “The Burnt Orange Heresy.” Jagger has been married (and divorced) once, and has also had several other relationships. From 1966 to 1969, Jagger had a relationship with Marianne Faithfull, the English singer-songwriter/actress with whom he wrote \"Sister Morphine,\" a song on the Rolling Stones' 1971 album \"Sticky Fingers\". After his relationship with Faithfull ended, he pursued a relationship with Marsha Hunt from 1969 to 1970. Jagger met the American singer and, though Hunt was married, the pair began", "psg_id": "676764" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "some Rolling Stones' hits with Arcade Fire, Foo Fighters, and Jeff Beck. Jagger performed in with the Rolling Stones on 12 December 2012. The Stones finally played the Glastonbury festival in 2013, headlining on Saturday 29 June. This was followed by two concerts in London's Hyde Park as part of their 50th anniversary celebrations, their first in the Park since their famous 1969 performance. In 2013, Jagger teamed up with his brother Chris Jagger for two new duets on his album \"Concertina Jack,\" released to mark the 40th anniversary of his debut album. In July 2017, Jagger released the double", "psg_id": "676754" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "which includes Dave Stewart, Joss Stone, Damian Marley and A.R. Rahman. The group started from a phone call that Jagger received from Stewart. Stewart had heard three sound systems playing different music at the same time in his home in St Ann's Bay, Jamaica. This gave him the idea to create a group with Jagger, fusing musical styles of various artists. After multiple phone calls and deliberation, the other members of the group were decided upon. SuperHeavy released one album and two singles in 2011, reportedly recording 29 songs in ten days. Jagger is featured on will.i.am's 2011 single \"T.H.E.", "psg_id": "676752" }, { "title": "Jagger/Richards", "text": "Jagger/Richards The songwriting partnership of Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, known as Jagger/Richards (also called The Glimmer Twins and occasionally Richards/Jagger), is a musical collaboration whose output has produced the majority of the catalog of the Rolling Stones. It is one of the most successful songwriting partnerships in history. In addition to Jagger and Richards's songwriting partnership, they have also produced or co-produced numerous Rolling Stones albums under the pseudonym The Glimmer Twins. Jagger and Richards have different recollections about their first songwriting endeavours but both credit manager Andrew Loog Oldham as the catalyst for their collaboration. Richards agrees that", "psg_id": "9882813" }, { "title": "Jagger: Rebel, Rock Star, Rambler, Rogue", "text": "have been transformed by Mick Jagger's work, acclaimed music journalist Marc Spitz has created a unique examination of the Jagger legacy, debunking long held myths and restoring his status as a complicated artist. Combining biography with cultural history, Jagger unfolds like a captivating documentary, a series of episodes tracing the icon's rise from his childhood in middle-class postwar London to his status as a jet-setting knight. A culturally astute, often funny, and painstakingly researched read, Jagger offers a far richer portrait than biographies published previously. The book reveals much about his relationships (with Marianne Faithfull and ex-wives Bianca Jagger and", "psg_id": "15890193" }, { "title": "Bianca Jagger", "text": "Bianca Jagger Bianca Jagger (born Bianca Pérez-Mora Macías; 2 May 1945) is a Nicaraguan social and human rights advocate and a former actress. Jagger currently serves as a Council of Europe goodwill ambassador, founder and chair of the Bianca Jagger Human Rights Foundation, member of the Executive Director's Leadership Council of Amnesty International USA, and a trustee of the Amazon Charitable Trust. She was married to Mick Jagger, lead singer of the Rolling Stones. Jagger was born in Managua, Nicaragua. Her father was a successful import-export merchant and her mother a housewife. They divorced when Bianca was ten and she", "psg_id": "4224860" }, { "title": "Jade Jagger", "text": "Jade Jagger Jade Sheena Jezebel Jagger (born 21 October 1971) is a British jewellery designer, socialite and former model. Jagger was born in Paris, France. She is the only child of Bianca (née Pérez-Mora Macías), a Nicaraguan model, actress and philanthropist, and Mick Jagger, the lead singer of the Rolling Stones. In her early years, Jagger and her family lived on London's fashionable Cheyne Walk in Chelsea. Jagger's parents divorced in 1978 and she spent most of her time living in Manhattan with her jet-set mother and was often dropped off at The Factory to be babysat by her mother's", "psg_id": "5172957" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the accolade from The Prince of Wales. Queen Elizabeth II reportedly refused to award Jagger in person. Jagger’s father and daughters Karis and Elizabeth were in attendance. Jagger stated that while the award did not have significant meaning for him, he was \"touched\" by the significance that it held for his father, saying that his father \"was very proud\". Jagger's knighthood received mixed reactions. Some fans were disappointed when he accepted the honour as it seemed to contradict his anti-establishment stance. A report in UPI in December 2003 noted, Jagger has no \"known record of charitable work or public services\"", "psg_id": "676773" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "wishes to remain apolitical when he pulled out of a political event hosted by David Cameron in 2012 because he felt like a \"political football\". In August 2014, Jagger was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to \"The Guardian\" opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue. Jagger was a supporter of David Cameron and was mildly in favour of Brexit, before reversing his stance on it. Jagger was honoured with a knighthood for services to popular music in the Queen's 2002 Birthday Honours, and on 12 December 2003 he received", "psg_id": "676772" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "on 26 October 2010. According to a 15 October 2010 article published by the Associated Press, Richards described Jagger as \"unbearable\" within the book, noting that their relationship has been strained \"for decades\". By 2015, Richards' opinion had softened, while still calling Jagger a \"snob\" (providing supporting evidence from Jagger's daughter Georgia Mae), he adds \"I still love him dearly ... your friends don't have to be perfect.\" Jagger has also had an intermittent acting career, most well-known for his role in Donald Cammell and Nicolas Roeg's \"Performance\" (1968), and as Australian bushranger \"Ned Kelly\" (1970). He composed an improvised", "psg_id": "676758" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "(The Hardest Ever)\" along with Jennifer Lopez. It was officially released to iTunes on 4 February 2012. On 21 February 2012, Jagger, B.B. King, Buddy Guy and Jeff Beck, along with a blues ensemble, performed at the White House concert series before President Barack Obama. When Jagger held out a mic to him, Obama twice sang the line \"Come on, baby don't you want to go\" of the blues cover \"Sweet Home Chicago,\" the blues anthem of Obama's hometown. Jagger hosted the season finale of \"Saturday Night Live\" on 19 and 20 May 2012, doing several comic skits and playing", "psg_id": "676753" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the most lucrative music tour. When asked that year if the band would retire after the tour, Jagger stated that \"I'm sure the Rolling Stones will do more things and more records and more tours. We've got no plans to stop any of that really.\" Two years later in October 2009, Jagger joined U2 on stage to perform \"Gimme Shelter\" (with Fergie and will.i.am) and \"Stuck in a Moment You Can't Get Out Of\" with U2 at the 25th Anniversary Rock & Roll Hall of Fame Concert. On 20 May 2011, Jagger announced the formation of a new supergroup, SuperHeavy,", "psg_id": "676751" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "during the 1980s, but Jagger has always found more success with the band than with his solo and side projects. In 1989, Jagger was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and in 2004 into the UK Music Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones. As member of the Stones, and as solo artist, he reached number one on the UK and US singles charts with 13 singles, the Top 10 with 32 singles and the Top 40 with 70 singles. In 2003, he was knighted for his services to popular music. Jagger has been married (and divorced)", "psg_id": "676728" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "often portrayed as a countercultural figure. Jagger was born and grew up in Dartford, Kent. He studied at the London School of Economics before abandoning his academic career to join the Rolling Stones. Jagger has written most of the Rolling Stones' songs together with Richards, and they continue to collaborate musically. In the late 1960s, Jagger began acting in films (starting with \"Performance\" and \"Ned Kelly\"), to a mixed reception. He began a solo career in 1985, releasing his first album, \"She's the Boss\", and joined the electric supergroup SuperHeavy in 2009. Relationships with the Stones' members, particularly Richards, deteriorated", "psg_id": "676727" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "their anti-establishment image in the mid-1960s, Jagger, with Richards has been an enduring icon of the counterculture. This was enhanced by his drug-related arrests, sexually charged on-stage antics, provocative song lyrics, and his role in \"Performance\". One of his biographers, Christopher Andersen, describes him as \"one of the dominant cultural figures of our time,\" adding that Jagger was \"the story of a generation\". Jagger, who at the time described himself as an anarchist and espoused the leftist slogans of the era, took part in a demonstration against the Vietnam War outside the US Embassy in London in 1968. This event", "psg_id": "676776" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "would fare better once released to video than in its limited theatrical runs. Jagger was a co-producer of, and guest-starred in the first episode of, the short-lived American comedy television series \"The Knights of Prosperity\". He also co-produced the 2014 James Brown biopic, \"Get On Up\". Alongside Martin Scorsese, Rich Cohen, and Terence Winter, Jagger co-created and executive produced the period drama series \"Vinyl\" (2016), which starred Bobby Cannavale and aired for one season on HBO before its cancellation. An unsuccessful attempt was made by Keith Richards and Johnny Depp to persuade Jagger to appear alongside them in \"\" (2011).", "psg_id": "676763" }, { "title": "Georgia May Jagger", "text": "Georgia May Jagger Georgia May Ayeesha Jagger (born 12 January 1992) is an English fashion model and designer. Jagger was born in London, England. Her mother is model Jerry Hall and her father is musician Mick Jagger. In 2008, Jagger signed with Independent Models, and is currently represented by TESS Model Management. In 2009, Jagger was named Model of the Year at the Fashion Awards by the British Fashion Council. She has modelled for Chanel, Miu Miu, Versace, Vivienne Westwood, H&M, and Hudson Jeans. In 2009, she contracted with cosmetics company Rimmel. She has appeared in advertisements for the Thierry", "psg_id": "13881935" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "although he is a patron of the British Museum. Jagger was on record as saying \"apart from the Rolling Stones, the Queen is the best thing Britain has got,\" but was absent from the Queen's Golden Jubilee pop concert at Buckingham Palace marking her 50 years on the throne. Charlie Watts was quoted in the book \"According to the Rolling Stones\" as saying, \"Anybody else would be lynched: 18 wives and 20 children and he's knighted, fantastic!\" Jagger's knighthood also caused some friction with bandmate Keith Richards, who was irritated when Jagger accepted the \"paltry honour\". Richards said that he", "psg_id": "676774" }, { "title": "Yossi & Jagger", "text": "by everyone for his rock star-like handsomeness and his lip-syncing Mick Jagger. The pair, Yossi and Jagger, lead a loving, yet secret life together, venturing off to be alone and open with one another. One day, a colonel (Sharon Raginiano) arrives at the base with two female soldiers, one of whom he immediately sleeps with in the bunker. The other one, Yaeli (Aya Koren, credited as Aya Steinovitz), is very interested in Jagger, while she refuses the sexual advances of Ofir (Asi Cohen), who tries to make clear to her that Jagger is not particularly interested in her. The colonel", "psg_id": "2540614" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "a relationship in 1969. The relationship ended in June 1970, when Hunt was pregnant with Jagger's first child, Karis. She is the inspiration for the song \"Brown Sugar,\" also from \"Sticky Fingers\". In 1970, he met Nicaraguan-born Bianca De Macias. They married on 12 May 1971 in a Catholic ceremony in Saint-Tropez, France, and had one child, Jade. They separated in 1977, and in May 1978 she filed for divorce on the grounds of his adultery. During his marriage to De Macias, Jagger had an affair with then-\"Playboy\" model Bebe Buell from 1974 to 1976. In late 1977, Jagger began", "psg_id": "676765" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "soundtrack for Kenneth Anger's film \"Invocation of My Demon Brother\" on the Moog synthesiser in 1969. Jagger auditioned for the role of Dr. Frank N. Furter in the 1975 film adaptation of \"The Rocky Horror Show\", a role that was eventually played by Tim Curry the original performer from its run on London's West End. The same year he was approached by director Alejandro Jodorowsky to play the role of Feyd-Rautha in Jodorowsky's proposed adaptation of Frank Herbert's \"Dune\", but the movie never made it to the screen. Jagger appeared as himself in the Rutles' film \"All You Need Is", "psg_id": "676759" }, { "title": "Jagger: Rebel, Rock Star, Rambler, Rogue", "text": "sleights of Jagger. Jagger: Rebel, Rock Star, Rambler, Rogue Jagger: Rebel, Rock Star, Rambler, Rogue is a biography and cultural examination of The Rolling Stones' frontman Mick Jagger's spectacular life and the cultural revolution he led. The book was written by Marc Spitz and originally released on September 8, 2011 by Gotham Books. As the Rolling Stones' legendary front man Mick Jagger remains an enigma. He hasn't given an in-depth interview for a decade and a half and never commented on his friend and partner, Keith Richard's often critical biography. Drawing on firsthand recollections from rockers, filmmakers, writers, radicals, and", "psg_id": "15890195" }, { "title": "Mick Takeuchi", "text": "were released. Takeuchi was a guest of honor at Anime Expo 2006 in Anaheim, California. Ever since she was 13 years old, she knew she wanted to create manga. One of her influences is Rumiko Takahashi, in particular Takahashi's series \"Urusei Yatsura\". To relax, she enjoys playing with her miniature schnauzers, Milky and Kentarō. Although \"Miku\" \"is\" a traditional Japanese given name, \"Mick\" Takeuchi is actually named after Mick Jagger. Mick Takeuchi Mick Takeuchi (竹内未来 \"Takeuchi Miku\" born July 4) is a Japanese manga artist, best known for her eleven-volume series Her Majesty's Dog (Joō-sama no Inu), which has been", "psg_id": "7961222" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "both Wembley and JFK Stadiums. The song reached number one in the UK the same year. In 1987 he released his second solo album, \"Primitive Cool\". While it failed to match the commercial success of his debut, it was critically well-received. In 1988 he produced the songs \"Glamour Boys\" and \"Which Way to America\" on Living Colour's album \"Vivid\". Between 15 and 28 March he did a solo concert tour in Japan (Tokyo, Nagoya and Osaka). Following the success of the Rolling Stones' 1989 comeback album, \"Steel Wheels\", and the end of Jagger and Richards' well-publicised feud, Jagger attempted to", "psg_id": "676747" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "well, and the single \"Just Another Night\" was a Top Ten hit. During this period, he collaborated with the Jacksons on the song \"State of Shock\", sharing lead vocals with Michael Jackson. Jagger performed without the Stones for the Live Aid multi-venue charity concert in 1985. He performed at Philadelphia's JFK Stadium, including a duet with Tina Turner of \"It's Only Rock and Roll\" (which was highlighted by Jagger tearing away Turner's skirt) and a cover of \"Dancing in the Street\" with David Bowie, who was performing at Wembley Stadium, London. The video was shown simultaneously on the screens of", "psg_id": "676746" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "manor house and estate in Hampshire. The Rolling Stones and several other bands recorded there using the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio. After Jones' death and their move in 1971 to the south of France as tax exiles, Jagger, along with the rest of the band, changed his look and style as the 1970s progressed. He also learned to play guitar and contributed guitar parts for certain songs on \"Sticky Fingers\" (1971) and all subsequent albums except \"Dirty Work\" in 1986. For the Rolling Stones' highly publicised 1972 American tour, Jagger wore glam-rock clothing and glittery makeup on stage. Later in", "psg_id": "676742" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "discharge (although he ended up spending one night inside London's Brixton Prison). The Rolling Stones continued to face legal battles for the next decade. By the release of the Stones' album \"Beggars Banquet\", Brian Jones was only sporadically contributing to the band. Jagger stated that Jones was \"not psychologically suited to this way of life\". His drug use had become a hindrance, and he was unable to obtain a US visa. Richards reported that, in a June meeting with Jagger, Richards, and Watts at Jones' house, Jones admitted that he was unable to \"go on the road again,\" and left", "psg_id": "676739" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "Heads\", \"Aftermath\" and \"Between the Buttons\", but in their personal lives their behaviour was brought into question. In 1967, Jagger and Richards were arrested on drug charges and were given unusually harsh sentences: Jagger was sentenced to three months' imprisonment for possession of four over-the-counter pep pills he had purchased in Italy and Richards was sentenced to one year in prison for allowing cannabis to be smoked on his property. The traditionally conservative editor of \"The Times\", William Rees-Mogg, wrote an article critical of the sentences; and on appeal Richards' sentence was overturned and Jagger's was amended to a conditional", "psg_id": "676738" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "Time\", the group's third No. 1 single in the UK (their first two UK No. 1 hits had been remakes of songs that had previously been recorded by other artists \"It's All Over Now\" by Bobby Womack and \"Little Red Rooster\" by Willie Dixon) based on \"This May Be the Last Time\", a traditional Negro spiritual song recorded by the Staple Singers in 1955. Jagger and Richards also wrote their first international hit, \"(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction\". It also established the Rolling Stones' image as defiant troublemakers in contrast to the Beatles' \"lovable moptop\" image. Jagger told Stephen Schiff", "psg_id": "676736" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "he later ran into a \"loosely knit version\" of Blues Incorporated. Jagger and Richards began to jam with the group, where Jagger eventually became a featured singer. This resulted in him, Richards, and Jones beginning to practice on their own, which eventually laid the foundation of the Rolling Stones. In their earliest days, the Rolling Stones played for no money in the interval of Alexis Korner's gigs at a basement club opposite Ealing Broadway tube station (subsequently called \"Ferry's\" club). At the time, the group had very little equipment and needed to borrow Korner's gear to play. The group's first", "psg_id": "676733" }, { "title": "Jagger: Rebel, Rock Star, Rambler, Rogue", "text": "Jagger: Rebel, Rock Star, Rambler, Rogue Jagger: Rebel, Rock Star, Rambler, Rogue is a biography and cultural examination of The Rolling Stones' frontman Mick Jagger's spectacular life and the cultural revolution he led. The book was written by Marc Spitz and originally released on September 8, 2011 by Gotham Books. As the Rolling Stones' legendary front man Mick Jagger remains an enigma. He hasn't given an in-depth interview for a decade and a half and never commented on his friend and partner, Keith Richard's often critical biography. Drawing on firsthand recollections from rockers, filmmakers, writers, radicals, and other artists who", "psg_id": "15890192" }, { "title": "Moves like Jagger", "text": "tempo of 128 beats per minute. Levine tries his best to impress his female interest with dance moves like The Rolling Stones frontman Mick Jagger: \"I don't need to try to control you / Look into my eyes and I'll own you / With the moves like Jagger / I got the moves like Jagger / I got the moves like Jagger.\" Aguilera appears midway through the song's bridge, playing her role as a tease: \"You want to know how to make me smile / Take control, own me just for the night / But if I share my secret", "psg_id": "18396990" }, { "title": "Jade Jagger", "text": "film (chronicling a year in the life of her father) \"Being Mick\". In 2008, Jagger's career was revived, courtesy of Belvedere. Best known in accessory circles for her time as creative director at Garrard, Jagger had created the \"Jagger Dagger,\" a sword boasting an 18-carat white gold hilt studded with of brilliant-cut diamonds, 42 pale sapphires, and inlaid with a central blue lapis lazuli square. In 2009, Jagger was featured in an in-depth video clip for Observer Women's Magazine, sharing one of her creations, something she refers to as her \"artwork\", a \"ribbon bracelet\" which features some \"easily available household", "psg_id": "5172959" }, { "title": "Chris Jagger", "text": "new duets to mark the 40th anniversary of his debut album. In April 2018 it was announced that Jagger would be the support act at six concerts in June 2018 of the German popstar Nena, a long-time fan of the Rolling Stones who had met Jagger during one of his performances in Verden the previous October. The first version of the band also included Paul Emile on bass, Jim Mortimore being on guitar. Apart from the band members, contributions also came from several artists such as Ed Deane, Dave Stewart, David Gilmour (guitar), Mick Jagger or Sam Brown (vocals). Chris", "psg_id": "16080823" }, { "title": "Middle name", "text": "purposes, police records and legal proceedings. In the Spanish naming system, the middle name corresponds to the maternal surname. The middle name (or the maternal surname) is usually being abbreviated to a middle initial. Thus, a person with the full name \"Juan Santos Macaraig\", with \"Santos\" the middle name in the present order, may become \"Juan S. Macaraig\" with the middle name abbreviated, and \"Juan Macaraig y Santos\" in the Spanish system, such as those used in names on police records, especially those seen on name placards held by a convicted person on official mug shots. The Philippine system, using", "psg_id": "2303828" }, { "title": "Middle name", "text": "\"given name-middle name-surname\" order (or \"Christian name-mother's surname-father's surname\") coincidentally follows the Portuguese naming system that uses two surnames, the first being maternal and the second being paternal. But, the maternal surname may not be the middle name at some cases. It may be a second given name, like what the term really means, as in \"Jose P. Laurel\", where \"P.\" (a middle initial) corresponds to \"Paciano\". In illegitimate children, the middle name is the maiden surname of the mother, and the middle name (maternal surname) of the mother as surname, but the surname become of the father's upon legal", "psg_id": "2303829" }, { "title": "Jagger/Richards", "text": "to the famous partnership have been solo songwriting from either Jagger, whose examples include \"Sympathy for the Devil\" and \"Brown Sugar\", or Richards, whose examples include \"Happy\", \"Ruby Tuesday\", and \"Little T&A\". This is comparable to the Lennon–McCartney partnership, who also adhered to a tradition of joint credits even on numbers that were written by just one of the pair. Mick Jagger stated in his comprehensive 1995 interview with Jann Wenner of \"Rolling Stone\" magazine \"I think in the end it all balances out.\" On 26 June 2013, the duo's songwriting credits were handed over to BMG, marking the first", "psg_id": "9882816" }, { "title": "Chris Jagger", "text": "also organised charity concerts: one for Bosnia (\"Bop for Bosnia\") and the three others for Tibet including one at Alexandra Palace London in the presence of the Dalai Lama, where the acts included Dave Gilmour and Sinead O'Connor. After twenty years of silence, Jagger's third album was released in 1994. Since this date, his musical style has changed to incorporate elements of cajun, zydeco, folk, country, blues, and rock. Jagger is married and has five children. Jagger's song \"Still Waters\" appears on the 2013 Carla Olson album \"Have Harmony, Will Travel\". Jagger teamed up with his brother Mick for two", "psg_id": "16080822" }, { "title": "Middle name", "text": "heritage. In many cases in the United States, however, a person's middle name has little or no lineage-related context, and is used instead to honor close family friends or notable public figures. In the United States, those who choose to be known primarily by their middle name may abbreviate their first name as an initial, e.g. J. Edgar Hoover (John Edgar Hoover). Others simply omit the first name, like Woodrow Wilson (Thomas Woodrow Wilson). A rare case of an individual being given only an initial as a middle name, with the initial not explicitly standing for anything, was Harry S.", "psg_id": "2303809" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "Cash\" in 1978 and was cast as Wilbur, a main character in Werner Herzog's \"Fitzcarraldo\", in the late 1970s. However, the illness of main actor Jason Robards (later replaced by Klaus Kinski), and a delay in the film's notoriously difficult production, resulted in him being unable to continue due to schedule conflicts with a band tour; some footage of Jagger's work is shown in the documentaries \"Burden of Dreams\" and \"My Best Fiend\". In 1983 he starred in Faerie Tale Theatre's \"The Nightingale\" as the emperor. Jagger developed a reputation for playing the heavy later in his acting career in", "psg_id": "676760" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "A-sided single \"Gotta Get a Grip\" / \"England Lost\". They were released as a response to the \"anxiety, unknowability of the changing political situation\" in a post-Brexit UK, according to Jagger. Accompanying music videos were released for both songs. Jagger's relationship with bandmate Keith Richards is frequently described as \"love/hate\" by the media. Richards himself said in a 1998 interview: \"I think of our differences as a family squabble. If I shout and scream at him, it's because no one else has the guts to do it or else they're paid not to do it. At the same time I'd", "psg_id": "676755" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "descent, was a hairdresser and an active member of the Conservative Party. Jagger's younger brother, Chris (born 19 December 1947), is also a musician. The two have performed together. Although brought up to follow his father's career path, Jagger \"was always a singer\" as he stated in \"According to the Rolling Stones\". \"I always sang as a child. I was one of those kids who just \"liked\" to sing. Some kids sing in choirs; others like to show off in front of the mirror. I was in the church choir and I also loved listening to singers on the radio–the", "psg_id": "676730" }, { "title": "You Can't Always Get What You Want", "text": "You Can't Always Get What You Want \"You Can't Always Get What You Want\" is a song by the Rolling Stones on their 1969 album \"Let It Bleed\". Written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, it was named as the 100th greatest song of all time by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine in its 2004 list of the \"500 Greatest Songs of All Time\". Jagger commented on the song's beginnings: \"You Can't Always Get What You Want\" was the first song recorded for the album. It exists in two versions, a 5:00 single mix and a 7:28 album mix. \"You Can't Always", "psg_id": "5590340" }, { "title": "Jade Jagger", "text": "friend, pop artist Andy Warhol. In Manhattan, Jagger attended the Spence School. At 14, she enrolled in the all-girls boarding school in St Mary’s, Calne, England. In 1996, Jagger set up Jade Inc. designing jewellery, and in 2001 she began working as the Creative Director for Garrard, the English company dealing in high-end jewellery. She worked there until 2006 and now promotes a lifestyle concept called \"Jezebel\" (her middle name), which fuses music, clothing, and lifestyle through original recordings, remixes, unplugged sessions, and fashion. She also has worked as a lingerie model. In 2001, she appeared as herself in the", "psg_id": "5172958" }, { "title": "Middle name", "text": "P. Limchauco\"), once marrying \"Juan Pablo Sanchez Marasigan\" (or \"Juan Pablo S. Marasigan\") may take the name \"Maria Concepcion Perez Limchauco-Marasigan\" (or \"Ma. Concepcion P. Limchauco-Marasigan\"), maintaining the maternal surname \"Perez\", \"Maria Concepcion Limchauco Marasigan\" (or \"Ma. Concepcion L. Marasigan\"), taking the maiden surname \"Limchauco\" as middle name and \"Marasigan\" as married surname, or keep her maiden names, remaining \"Maria Concepcion Perez Limchauco\" upon marriage. In Argentina, most people have a middle name. According to a study, approximately 9 out of 10 Argentines born in 2010 had a middle name given to them. It used to be even more common", "psg_id": "2303832" }, { "title": "You Can't Always Get What You Want", "text": "of the song as a play-out at rallies to be \"odd,\" given that it is a \"sort of doomy ballad about drugs in Chelsea.\" The Rolling Stones Additional personnel You Can't Always Get What You Want \"You Can't Always Get What You Want\" is a song by the Rolling Stones on their 1969 album \"Let It Bleed\". Written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards, it was named as the 100th greatest song of all time by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine in its 2004 list of the \"500 Greatest Songs of All Time\". Jagger commented on the song's beginnings: \"You Can't Always", "psg_id": "5590348" }, { "title": "Being Mick", "text": "ABC on Thanksgiving night 2001, the film was released on DVD on 21 May 2002 through Lionsgate Home Entertainment. Being Mick Being Mick is a 2001 television film which chronicles the life of Mick Jagger for one year. Much of the film was filmed by Mick using a handheld camera. The film documents his recording of the \"Goddess in the Doorway\" album, as well as daily life including his family and friends. In the film, Mick attends a charity fundraiser hosted by Elton John as well as the premiere of the Kate Winslet film \"Enigma\", which Jagger's company produced. The", "psg_id": "11613270" }, { "title": "Being Mick", "text": "Being Mick Being Mick is a 2001 television film which chronicles the life of Mick Jagger for one year. Much of the film was filmed by Mick using a handheld camera. The film documents his recording of the \"Goddess in the Doorway\" album, as well as daily life including his family and friends. In the film, Mick attends a charity fundraiser hosted by Elton John as well as the premiere of the Kate Winslet film \"Enigma\", which Jagger's company produced. The film was directed by Kevin Macdonald and Jim Gable and produced by Victoria Pearman. Following its television debut on", "psg_id": "11613269" }, { "title": "Moves like Jagger", "text": "perfect feel for the song. Expect a fun video.\" The image showed Aguilera performing with a band in front of a background of the American flag. Four shirtless images of Levine from the shoot were also released online the same day. More images from the video shoot were released online on July 11, showing Levine and Aguilera performing in front of an American and British-themed backdrop with confetti falling from the ceiling. Another image showed Aguilera performing in front of a black backdrop with her name \"Christina\" shown in pink. The Rolling Stones frontman Mick Jagger made an appearance in", "psg_id": "18397001" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "inspired him to write \"Street Fighting Man\" that same year. A variety of celebrities attended a lavish party at New York's St. Regis Hotel to celebrate Jagger's 29th birthday and the end of the band's 1972 American tour. The party made the front pages of the leading New York newspapers. Pop artist Andy Warhol painted a series of silkscreen portraits of Jagger in 1975, one of which was owned by Farah Diba, wife of the Shah of Iran. It hung on a wall inside the royal palace in Tehran. In 1967 Cecil Beaton photographed Jagger's naked buttocks, a photo that", "psg_id": "676777" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "dating American model Jerry Hall; they moved in together and had a total of four children. They attended an unofficial private marriage ceremony in Bali, Indonesia, on 21 November 1990, and lived at Downe House in Richmond, London. During his marriage to Hall, Jagger had an affair with Italian singer/model Carla Bruni, from 1991 to 1994. She went on to become the First Lady of France when she married then-President of France Nicolas Sarkozy. The marriage to Hall and the marriage ceremony were declared invalid, unlawful, and null and void by the High Court of England and Wales in London", "psg_id": "676766" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "for New York City, a benefit concert in response to the incident, to sing \"Salt of the Earth\" and \"Miss You\". According to \"Fortune\", from 1989 to 2001, the Stones generated more than US$1.5 billion in total gross revenue, exceeding that of U2, Bruce Springsteen, or Michael Jackson. Jagger celebrated the Rolling Stones' 40th anniversary by touring with the band on the year-long Licks Tour, supporting their commercially successful career retrospective \"Forty Licks\" double album. In 2007, the band grossed US$437 million on their A Bigger Bang Tour, which got them into the 2007 edition of \"Guinness World Records\" for", "psg_id": "676750" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "\"Adonaïs\", an elegy written on the death of his friend John Keats After which they released thousands of butterflies in Jones' memory before starting the show with a song by Johnny Winter, \"I'm Yours and I'm Hers\". During the concert, they included two songs never before heard by the audience from two forthcoming albums, \"Midnight Rambler\", \"Love in Vain\" (\"Let It Bleed\" – released December 1969), and \"Give Me A Drink\" (appeared on \"Exile on Main St.\" – released May 1972). \"Honky Tonk Women\", released the previous day, was also played at the gig. In 1970, Jagger bought \"Stargroves\", a", "psg_id": "676741" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the London School of Economics in favour of his promising musical career with the Rolling Stones. The group continued to play songs by American rhythm and blues artists such as Chuck Berry and Bo Diddley, but with the strong encouragement of manager Andrew Loog Oldham, Jagger and Richards soon began to write their own songs. This core songwriting partnership took some time to develop; one of their early compositions, \"As Tears Go By\", was a song written for Marianne Faithfull, a young singer Loog Oldham was promoting at the time. For the Rolling Stones, the duo would write \"The Last", "psg_id": "676735" }, { "title": "Jealousy Is My Middle Name", "text": "again about vengeance. It’s here that the film really starts to veer from the conventional path. Jealousy Is My Middle Name Jealousy Is My Middle Name () is a 2003 South Korean film. It won Best Film honors at the Busan International Film Festival and the Rotterdam Film Festival and was the directorial debut of Park Chan-ok. It was inspired by the poem of the same name by Ki Hyung-do. Quiet, intelligent, solemn and recently dumped by his girlfriend, graduate student Lee Weon-san (Park Hae-il) takes a job at a literary magazine, ostensibly to supplement his income, but really to", "psg_id": "6981211" }, { "title": "Jealousy Is My Middle Name", "text": "Jealousy Is My Middle Name Jealousy Is My Middle Name () is a 2003 South Korean film. It won Best Film honors at the Busan International Film Festival and the Rotterdam Film Festival and was the directorial debut of Park Chan-ok. It was inspired by the poem of the same name by Ki Hyung-do. Quiet, intelligent, solemn and recently dumped by his girlfriend, graduate student Lee Weon-san (Park Hae-il) takes a job at a literary magazine, ostensibly to supplement his income, but really to get close to the editor - the reason he’s now single. The editor (Moon Sung-keun), unaware", "psg_id": "6981209" }, { "title": "Mick Jagger", "text": "the decade they ventured into genres like disco and punk with the album \"Some Girls\" (1978). However, their interest in the blues had been made manifest in the 1972 album \"Exile on Main St.\". Music critic Russell Hall has described Jagger's emotional singing on the gospel-influenced \"Let It Loose\", one of the album's tracks, as Jagger's finest-ever vocal achievement. After the band's acrimonious split with their second manager, Allen Klein, in 1971, Jagger took control of their business affairs after speaking with an up-and-coming frontman, J. B. Silver, and has managed them ever since in collaboration with his friend and", "psg_id": "676743" }, { "title": "Where the Streets Have No Name", "text": "The track was used in the \"Miami Vice\" episode \"Child's Play\", and is the only one of the single's B-sides that was never played live. \"Silver and Gold\" was written in support of the Artists United Against Apartheid project, which protested the South African apartheid. In 1985, Bono participated in Steven Van Zandt's anti-apartheid \"Sun City\" project and spent time with Keith Richards and Mick Jagger of The Rolling Stones. When Richards and Jagger played blues, Bono was embarrassed by his lack of familiarity with the genre, as most of U2's musical knowledge began with punk rock in their youth", "psg_id": "5482575" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released", "psg_id": "19789527" } ]
[ "phillip (disambiguation)", "filipp", "phillip", "phélyp", "phil", "philip (disambiguation)", "philip (european rulers)", "philip", "king philippe", "phelyp" ]
which british liner was sunk by a german submarine in 1915?
[ { "title": "Presidency of Woodrow Wilson", "text": "commercial British steamship \"Falaba\" was sunk by a German submarine with the loss of 111 lives, including one American. In the spring of 1915 a German bomb struck an American ship, the \"Cushing\" and a German submarine torpedoed an American tanker, the \"Gulflight\". Wilson took the view, based on some reasonable evidence, that both incidents were accidental, and that a settlement of claims could be postponed to the end of the war. A German submarine torpedoed and sank the British ocean liner RMS \"Lusitania\" in May 1915; over a thousand perished, including many Americans. Wilson did not call for war;", "psg_id": "9013150" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "German submarine U-32 (1937)", "text": "command of Hans Jenisch, sank the 42,348-ton liner , which had been previously damaged by German bombs. \"Empress\" was the largest ship sunk by a U-boat. \"U-32\" was sunk northwest of Ireland, in position , by depth charges from the British destroyers and on 30 October 1940. Nine crew members were killed; 33 survived and became prisoners of war, including Jenisch. Jenisch then spent six and a half years in British captivity before returning to Germany in June 1947. \"U-32\" took part in one wolfpack, namely. German submarine U-32 (1937) German submarine \"U-32\" was a Type VIIA U-boat of Nazi", "psg_id": "3434541" }, { "title": "German submarine U-30 (1936)", "text": "German submarine U-30 (1936) German submarine \"U-30\" was a Type VIIA U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" that served during World War II. She was ordered in April 1935 in violation of the Treaty of Versailles, which prevented the construction and commissioning of any U-boats for the German navy, and as part of the German naval rearmament program known as Plan Z. She sank the liner , the first ship sunk in World War II, on 3 September 1939, under the command of Fritz-Julius Lemp. She was retired from front-line service in September 1940 after undertaking eight war patrols, having sunk", "psg_id": "9573415" }, { "title": "German submarine U-452", "text": "she was sunk southeast of Iceland after an attack by a Catalina flying boat of No. 209 Squadron RAF and , a C/30 anti-submarine trawler. Forty-two men went down with \"U-452\"; there were no survivors. German submarine U-452 German submarine \"U-452\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft and a British warship southeast of Iceland, in August 1941. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-452\" had a displacement of when at the", "psg_id": "16792736" }, { "title": "German submarine U-30 (1936)", "text": "a loss of , and one warship for a loss of . She also damaged one commercial ship of and damaged the battleship HMS \"Barham\". German submarine U-30 (1936) German submarine \"U-30\" was a Type VIIA U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" that served during World War II. She was ordered in April 1935 in violation of the Treaty of Versailles, which prevented the construction and commissioning of any U-boats for the German navy, and as part of the German naval rearmament program known as Plan Z. She sank the liner , the first ship sunk in World War II, on", "psg_id": "9573432" }, { "title": "German submarine U-201", "text": "from the British destroyer east of Newfoundland. 49 men died; there were no survivors. \"U-201\" was sunk by depth charges from the British destroyer east of Newfoundland on 17 February 1942. This attack sank . \"U-201\" took part in eight wolfpacks, namely. <nowiki>*</nowiki>Damaged. Later sunk by <nowiki>**</nowiki>Damaged German submarine U-201 German submarine \"U-201\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" in World War II. The submarine was laid down on 20 January 1940 by Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 630, launched on 7 December 1940, and commissioned on 25 January 1941 under the command of", "psg_id": "8557391" }, { "title": "German submarine U-445", "text": "move; this time to Lorient. \"U-445\" was sunk in the Bay of Biscay by depth charges dropped by the British frigate on 24 August 1944. Fifty-two men died; there were no survivors. \"U-445\" took part in six wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-445 German submarine \"U-445\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out nine patrols. She sank no ships. She was a member of one wolfpack. She was sunk in the Bay of Biscay by a British warship in August 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB", "psg_id": "16795378" }, { "title": "German submarine U-425", "text": "and Narvik. Part of her sixth sortie took \"U-425\" as far north and east as the southern end of Novaya Zemlya in the Pechoskoye More. The boat was sunk by depth charges dropped by the British sloop and the corvette near Murmansk on 17 February 1945. \"U-425\" took part in eight wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-425 German submarine \"U-425\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out nine patrols. She sank no ships. She was a member of eight wolfpacks. She was sunk by British warships, near Murmansk in February 1945. German", "psg_id": "16787933" }, { "title": "German submarine U-360", "text": "on 29 March 1944. On 2 April, she was sunk southwest of Bear Island by depth charges from the British destroyer . 51 men died in the U-boat; there were no survivors. \"U-360\" took part in five wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-360 German submarine \"U-360\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out five patrols before being sunk in the Norwegian Sea by a British warship in April 1944. She was a member of five wolfpacks. She damaged one ship and one warship. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter", "psg_id": "16746397" }, { "title": "German submarine U-401", "text": "Trondheim on 9 September 1941. On 3 August she was sunk by depth charges dropped from the British destroyer , the Norwegian-crewed destroyer and the British corvette . Forty-five men died in \"U-401\"; there were no survivors. German submarine U-401 German submarine \"U-401\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank or damaged no ships. She was sunk in mid-Atlantic, in August 1941 by Allied warships. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-401\" had a displacement of when at the surface and", "psg_id": "16774209" }, { "title": "German submarine U-469", "text": "Iceland and the Faroe Islands, when she was sunk by a British B-17 Flying Fortress of No. 206 Squadron RAF south of Iceland on the 25th. Forty-seven men went down with \"U-469\"; there were no survivors. German submarine U-469 German submarine \"U-469\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft south of Iceland, in March 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-469\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while", "psg_id": "16799260" }, { "title": "German submarine U-1 (1935)", "text": "unknown to the Germans by the British submarine that same day. \"U-1\" may have also been sunk by the British submarine , which reported launching a torpedo at an unidentified enemy submarine (subsequently thought to be ), on 16 April following the invasion. She was the first of over 1,000 U-boats to serve during the Battle of the Atlantic, and one of over 700 to be lost at sea. German submarine U-1 (1935) German submarine \"U-1\" was the first U-boat (or submarine) built for Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" following Adolf Hitler's abrogation of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles in", "psg_id": "8027767" }, { "title": "German submarine U-579", "text": "Baltic Sea in October 1941. She was raised and returned to service in April 1942. \"U-579\" was sunk in the Kattegat east of Aarhus in Denmark on 5 May 1945 by depth charges from a British B-24 Liberator of No. 547 Squadron RAF. Twenty-four men died with \"U-579\"; the number of survivors is not known. German submarine U-579 German submarine \"U-579\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out no patrols and sank no ships. She was sunk in the Kattegat by a British aircraft, in May 1945. German Type VIIC submarines", "psg_id": "16835543" }, { "title": "German submarine U-204", "text": "was sunk by depth charges from the corvette and the sloop . Forty-six men died; there were no survivors. \"U-204\" took part in three wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-204 German submarine \"U-204\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 22 April 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 633, launched on 23 January 1941 and commissioned on 8 March under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Walter Kell. She was sunk in October 1941 by British warships. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by", "psg_id": "16676426" }, { "title": "German submarine U-354", "text": "British sloops and , the frigate and the destroyer . \"U-354\" took part in nine wolfpacks, namely. \"U-354\" was originally thought to have been sunk by a Fairey Swordfish of No. 825 Naval Air Squadron from the escort carrier on 22 August 1944. This was . German submarine U-354 German submarine \"U-354\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out 11 patrols before being sunk in the Barents Sea by British warships in 1944. She sank one ship and one warship, damaged a commercial vessel and caused a warship to be declared", "psg_id": "16740112" }, { "title": "German submarine U-347", "text": "men died in the U-boat's sinking; there were no survivors. \"U-347\" was thought to have been sunk on 17 July 1944 west of Narvik by a British PBY Catalina of No. 210 Squadron RAF. The pilot, Flying Officer John Cruickshank, was awarded the Victoria Cross for sinking . \"U-347\" took part in three wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-347 German submarine \"U-347\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She was a member of three wolfpacks. She was on her fourth patrol when she was sunk by a British aircraft in July 1944. She sank", "psg_id": "16730324" }, { "title": "German submarine U-198", "text": "German submarine U-198 German submarine \"U-198\", was a Type IXD2 U-boat which fought in World War II. She was built by the Deschimag DeSchiMAG AG Weser in Bremen. She was laid down on 1 August 1941 as yard number 1044, launched on 15 June 1942 and commissioned on 3 November under \"Kapitän zur See\" Werner Hartmann. The boat was sunk on 12 August 1944 near the Seychelles, by depth charges from a British frigate and an Indian sloop. The submarine is credited with sinking eleven ships, for a total of . German Type IXD2 submarines were considerably larger than the", "psg_id": "13189616" }, { "title": "German submarine U-279", "text": "She was sunk exactly a month after her departure (4 October), by depth charges dropped from a US Ventura aircraft southwest of Iceland. There were men in boats and in the water, but the Ventura could not call for assistance. Its radio had been put out of commission during the attack. Forty-eight men died; there were no survivors. \"U-279\" took part in one wolfpack, namely. The submarine was initially categorized as having been sunk by a British Liberator southwest of Iceland on 4 October 1943. German submarine U-279 German submarine \"U-279\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\"", "psg_id": "16694462" }, { "title": "German submarine U-484", "text": "Norway. The patrol itself began with the boat's departure from Horten on 18 August 1944. She passed through the gap separating Iceland and the Faroe Islands and was shortly afterwards attacked and sunk by depth charges dropped by two British warships, the corvette and the frigate . Fifty-two men went down with \"U-484\"; there were no survivors. Sunk on 9 September 1944 by depth charges from two Canadian warships, the corvette and the frigate . This attack was on a non-submarine target. German submarine U-484 German submarine \"U-484\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War", "psg_id": "16807737" }, { "title": "German submarine U-2324", "text": "German submarine U-2324 German submarine \"U-2324\" was a highly advanced submarine built for Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" in World War II. \"U-2324\" was one of the last commissioned boats to undertake an operational patrol, and one of just three of her class to undergo two. During these patrols, she succeeded in sinking a single small British coastal freighter, one of just five ships sunk by this submarine class. \"U-2321\" was built as a Type XXIII submarine at Hamburg during the spring of 1944. As an early production of a new class of boats which utilised new technologies, she required a lengthy", "psg_id": "8278816" }, { "title": "German submarine U-218", "text": "the last British ship to be sunk as the result of World War II. The steam fishing vessel \"Kurd\" was sunk on 10 July 1945 after hitting a British mine off Lizard Head The wreck of the U-boat was identified by marine archaeologist Innes McCartney in 2001 off Malin Head. \"U-218\" took part in seven wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-218 German submarine \"U-218\" was a Type VIID mine-laying U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. Laid down on 17 March 1941 as yard number 650 and launched on 5 December, she was commissioned on 24 January 1942 under", "psg_id": "9327391" }, { "title": "German submarine U-387", "text": "9 December, she was sunk in the Barents Sea near Murmansk by depth charges dropped by the British corvette . Fifty-one men died in the U-boat; there were no survivors. \"U-387\" took part in eleven wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-387 German submarine \"U-387\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out ten patrols. She sank no ships. She was a member of eleven wolfpacks. She was sunk by HMS Bamborough Castle in the Barents Sea in December 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-387\" had", "psg_id": "16770898" }, { "title": "German submarine U-382", "text": "in November 1944, \"U-382\" was sunk by the RAF in a raid on Wilhelmshaven in January 1945. She was raised on 20 March but scuttled on 8 May. \"U-382\" took part in eight wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-382 German submarine \"U-382\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out seven patrols before being sunk by British bombs in Wilhelmshaven in January 1945. She was a member of eight wolfpacks. She damaged one ship. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-382\" had a displacement of when at", "psg_id": "16762468" }, { "title": "German submarine U-452", "text": "German submarine U-452 German submarine \"U-452\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft and a British warship southeast of Iceland, in August 1941. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-452\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by", "psg_id": "16792733" }, { "title": "German submarine U-86 (1941)", "text": "time on 11 November 1943. She was sunk east of the Azores on the 29 November 1943 by depth charges from the British destroyers and . 50 men died; there were no survivors. \"U-86\" was listed as missing in the North Atlantic from 28 November 1943. The boat was claimed sunk by aircraft from the on 29 November 1943. This attack was subsequently attributed to which escaped undamaged. \"U-86\" took part in ten wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-86 (1941) German submarine \"U-86\" was a Type VIIB U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She was laid down at", "psg_id": "8517656" }, { "title": "German submarine U-855", "text": "her return voyage. Since she failed to report the successful passage, as other U-boats would do, she was probably sunk by a mine in the Northern Barrage on 17 October. That day another U-boat in the vicinity, reported hearing an explosion of a mine. The previous assumption that \"U-855\" was attacked and sunk by a British aircraft, Liberator 'A' of No. 224 Squadron RAF, on 24 September is not correct as this attack damaged . German submarine U-855 German submarine \"U-855\" was a Type IXC/40 U-boat built for Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. German Type IXC/40 submarines were", "psg_id": "18328838" }, { "title": "German submarine U-403", "text": "18 August 1943 near Dakar on the west African coast. Forty-nine men died in \"U-403\"; there were no survivors. \"U-403\" was originally noted as sunk, also on 18 August 1943, by a British Lockheed Hudson of 200 Squadron near Dakar. \"U-403\" took part in twelve wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-403 German submarine \"U-403\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. In eight war patrols, she sank two ships totalling . She was sunk by a French aircraft west of Dakar in August 1943 with the loss of all hands. German Type VIIC submarines were", "psg_id": "16775559" }, { "title": "German submarine U-102 (1940)", "text": "an island in northwest France) on 1 July, she was herself sunk on the same day as the latter ship by depth charges from a British destroyer, . 43 men died with the submarine; there were no survivors. After the U-boat's sinking, \"Vansittart\" rescued the 26 survivors from \"Clearton\". \"U-102\" was originally believed to have been sunk in the Bay of Biscay due to unknown causes on or after 30 June 1940. German submarine U-102 (1940) German submarine \"U-102\" was a Type VIIB submarine of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The U-boat was laid down on 22 May", "psg_id": "9704090" }, { "title": "German submarine U-2336", "text": "sunk on 3 January 1946 by gunfire from the British destroyer . German submarine U-2336 German submarine \"U-2336\" was a Type XXIII U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. \"U-2336\" had a very short career. She only conducted one war patrol and sank only three vessels, one of which was another German U-boat (). Despite her short time in service, \"U-2336\" is known for sinking the last two Allied merchant ships lost to a submarine in the war, when she torpedoed and sank the freighters and off the Isle of May inside the Firth of Forth. Following the", "psg_id": "14335588" }, { "title": "German submarine U-198", "text": "August 1944, \"U-198\" was depth charged and sunk by the British frigate HMS \"Findhorn\" and the Indian in position (near the Seychelles). The entire crew of the submarine was lost, as well as the first officer of \"Empire Day\", a total of 66 men. German submarine U-198 German submarine \"U-198\", was a Type IXD2 U-boat which fought in World War II. She was built by the Deschimag DeSchiMAG AG Weser in Bremen. She was laid down on 1 August 1941 as yard number 1044, launched on 15 June 1942 and commissioned on 3 November under \"Kapitän zur See\" Werner Hartmann.", "psg_id": "13189629" }, { "title": "German submarine U-203", "text": "German submarine U-203 German submarine \"U-203\" was a German Type VIIC submarine U-boat built for Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" for service during World War II. Built as yard number 632 of Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft AG in Kiel, she was laid down on 28 March 1940, launched on 4 January 1941 and commissioned on 18 February under \"Kapitänleutnant\" Rolf Mützelburg. \"U-203\" carried out eleven patrols with the first flotilla and is credited with sinking 21 ships for and damaging a further three for . She was a member of eleven wolfpacks. She was sunk by British carrier-borne aircraft and a British warship", "psg_id": "14390176" }, { "title": "German submarine U-582", "text": "depth charges dropped by a US PBY Catalina from VP-73 southwest of Iceland. Forty-six men died with \"U-582\"; there were no survivors. \"U-582\" was sunk on 5 October 1942 by a British Lockheed Hudson of No. 269 Squadron RAF. It was later ascertained that this attack sank . \"U-582\" took part in five wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-582 German submarine \"U-582\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out four patrols, sank six ships of and sank a warship of 46 tons (lost aboard a transport ship). The boat was sunk by", "psg_id": "16834773" }, { "title": "German submarine U-640", "text": "time. Paul Kemp’s book attributes the sinking of British freighter \"Aymeric\" to \"U-640\", and then subsequently sunk by on the 17 May 1943, whereas UBoat.net attributes this success and fate to \"U-657\". Uboat.net states that \"U-640\" was sunk on 14 May 1943 in the Atlantic Ocean in position , by depth charges from a US Catalina of VP-84. All hands were lost. German submarine U-640 German submarine \"U-640\" was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" for service during World War II. She was laid down on 30 October 1941 by Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as yard number", "psg_id": "18734945" }, { "title": "German submarine U-589", "text": "1 September. \"U-589\" set out from Narvik on 9 September 1942. On the 14th, she was sunk by depth charges, first from a Fairey Swordfish of 825 Naval Air Squadron from , then the British destroyer . Forty-four men died with \"U-589\"; there were no survivors. \"U-589\" took part in ten wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-589 German submarine \"U-589\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out seven patrols, was a member of ten wolfpacks, sank one ship of and damaged one other of 2,847 GRT. The boat was sunk by depth", "psg_id": "16839024" }, { "title": "German submarine U-389", "text": "Trondheim, \"U-389\" set-off from the latter on 18 September 1943. Passing through the gap that separates Iceland and the Faroe Islands, she was attacked and sunk by depth charges dropped from a British Liberator of No. 120 Squadron RAF. 50 men died in the U-boat; there were no survivors. \"U-389\" was noted as sunk on 5 October 1943 southwest of Iceland in the Denmark Strait by a RAF Liberator of 269 Squadron. This attack accounted for . \"U-389\" took part in one wolfpack, namely. German submarine U-389 German submarine \"U-389\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during", "psg_id": "16764505" }, { "title": "German submarine U-457", "text": "German submarine U-457 German submarine \"U-457\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out three patrols, on which she sank two ships and damaged one more. She was sunk northeast of the North Cape by a British warship, in September 1942. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-457\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The", "psg_id": "16798699" }, { "title": "German submarine U-322", "text": "charges dropped from the Canadian corvette . Fifty two men died; there were no survivors. \"U-322\" was sunk on 25 November 1944 west of the Shetland Islands by the British frigate . The wreck has been found; although it was originally thought to be that of , it has been identified as \"U-322\". German submarine U-322 German submarine \"U-322\" was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out two patrols, sinking one ship of and causing two others totaling 14,367 tons to be declared total losses. The boat was sunk in December 1944", "psg_id": "16719199" }, { "title": "German submarine U-2321", "text": "German submarine U-2321 German submarine \"U-2321\" was the first of the highly advanced Type XXIII U-boats built for Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" in 1944 and 1945. As the first of this class, \"U-2321\" was one of a handful of such boats to undertake an operational patrol, in March 1945. She was successful in this operation, and sank a British freighter, one of just five ships sunk by the new fully submarine (as opposed to just submersible) boats. She was constructed as an experiment in Hamburg and her small size meant that she was completed in just four months, following which she", "psg_id": "8282760" }, { "title": "German submarine U-41 (1939)", "text": "Nevertheless \"U-41\" did not return to her home port, she was sunk on the same day. Following the attacks on the Dutch \"Ceronia\" and the British \"Beaverburn\" on 5 February 1940, \"U-41\" was attacked by the British A class destroyer with depth charges. She was hit and sunk off the south coast of Ireland. All 49 of her crew members were lost with the boat during the attack. German submarine U-41 (1939) The German submarine \"U-41\" was a Type IXA U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" that operated during World War II. She conducted three war patrols during her short career,", "psg_id": "9286409" }, { "title": "German submarine U-532", "text": "Jakarta in Indonesia) in December. For her fourth sortie, the boat sank \"Baron Jedburgh\" on 10 March 1945 and the \"Oklahoma\" on the 28th. She returned to Europe in May following the German capitulation. The submarine docked at Liverpool on 10 May 1945 before moving to Loch Eriboll and to Loch Ryan (both in Scotland) on the 17th, for Operation \"Deadlight\". She was sunk at by a torpedo from the British submarine on 9 December 1945. German submarine U-532 German submarine \"U-532\" was a Type IXC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She was laid down at", "psg_id": "16816099" }, { "title": "German submarine U-864", "text": "German submarine U-864 The German submarine \"U-864\" was a Type IXD2 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" in World War II. She departed from Kiel on 5 December 1944 on her last mission, to transport to Japan a large quantity of mercury and parts and engineering drawings for German jet fighters. While returning to Bergen, Norway to repair a misfiring engine, the \"U-864\" was detected and sunk on 9 February 1945 by the British submarine , killing all 73 on board. It is the only documented instance in the history of naval warfare where one submarine intentionally sank another while both", "psg_id": "6446280" }, { "title": "German submarine U-991", "text": "until 11 December 1945, when she was towed to sea by the British Navy tug HMS Freedom (W.139). \"U-991\" was sunk at 12.15am on 11 December 1945 in the North Atlantic, North-West off the coast of Ireland by a torpedo from the British submarine HMS Tantivy. Her wreck still lies at . German submarine U-991 German submarine \"U-991\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The \"U-991\" was laid down on 30 October 1942 at the Blohm & Voss yard in Hamburg, Germany. She was launched on 24 June 1943 and commissioned on 29", "psg_id": "19438572" }, { "title": "German submarine U-589", "text": "German submarine U-589 German submarine \"U-589\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out seven patrols, was a member of ten wolfpacks, sank one ship of and damaged one other of 2,847 GRT. The boat was sunk by depth charges from a British warship assisted by a British aircraft, in September 1942. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-589\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of", "psg_id": "16839019" }, { "title": "German submarine U-472", "text": "wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-472 German submarine \"U-472\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft Swordfish \"B\" of 816 Squadron FAA by rocket projectiles, and a British warship, southeast of Bear Island, in March 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-472\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height", "psg_id": "16799408" }, { "title": "German submarine U-472", "text": "German submarine U-472 German submarine \"U-472\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft Swordfish \"B\" of 816 Squadron FAA by rocket projectiles, and a British warship, southeast of Bear Island, in March 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-472\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of ,", "psg_id": "16799404" }, { "title": "German submarine U-579", "text": "German submarine U-579 German submarine \"U-579\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out no patrols and sank no ships. She was sunk in the Kattegat by a British aircraft, in May 1945. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-579\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke,", "psg_id": "16835540" }, { "title": "German submarine U-327", "text": "German submarine U-327 German submarine \"U-327\" was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out three patrols, but did not sink any ships. The boat was sunk in February 1945 by British warships in the English Channel. German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the heavier Type VIIC submarines. \"U-327\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two", "psg_id": "16721128" }, { "title": "German submarine U-469", "text": "German submarine U-469 German submarine \"U-469\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft south of Iceland, in March 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-469\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke,", "psg_id": "16799257" }, { "title": "German submarine U-417", "text": "German submarine U-417 German submarine \"U-417\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft southeast of Iceland in June 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-417\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by", "psg_id": "16785490" }, { "title": "German submarine U-412", "text": "German submarine U-412 German submarine \"U-412\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank or damaged no ships. She was sunk northeast of the Faroe Islands, in October 1942, by a British aircraft. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-412\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by", "psg_id": "16779383" }, { "title": "German submarine U-389", "text": "German submarine U-389 German submarine \"U-389\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft southwest of Iceland in October 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-389\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by", "psg_id": "16764502" }, { "title": "German submarine U-484", "text": "German submarine U-484 German submarine \"U-484\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by British warships northwest of Ireland, in September 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-484\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder", "psg_id": "16807734" }, { "title": "German submarine U-449", "text": "German submarine U-449 German submarine \"U-449\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by British warships northwest of Cape Ortegal, Spain in June 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-449\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46", "psg_id": "16792036" }, { "title": "German submarine U-357", "text": "German submarine U-357 German submarine \"U-357\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out no patrols. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by British warships northwest of Ireland in December 1942. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-357\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two", "psg_id": "16741272" }, { "title": "German submarine U-357", "text": "German submarine U-357 German submarine \"U-357\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out no patrols. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by British warships northwest of Ireland in December 1942. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-357\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two", "psg_id": "16741269" }, { "title": "German submarine U-204", "text": "German submarine U-204 German submarine \"U-204\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 22 April 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 633, launched on 23 January 1941 and commissioned on 8 March under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Walter Kell. She was sunk in October 1941 by British warships. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-204\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure", "psg_id": "16676421" }, { "title": "German submarine U-462", "text": "when she was attacked by a British B-24 Liberator of 224 squadron, RAF. After sustaining sufficient damage to force a return, she entered Bordeaux harbour on 6 July 1943. On 30 July 1943, \"U-462\" was sunk by a British Halifax bomber of 502 Squadron RAF and gunfire from the British s HMS , , , and , in the Bay of Biscay. One of these ships, \"Kite\", registered a hit at . One crewman was killed, the other 64 survived. \"U-462\" took part in one wolfpack, namely. German submarine U-462 German submarine \"U-462\" was a Type XIV supply and replenishment", "psg_id": "705898" }, { "title": "German submarine U-344", "text": "German submarine U-344 German submarine \"U-344\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She was a member of two wolfpacks. She was on her third patrol when she was sunk by a British aircraft in August 1944. She sank one warship. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-344\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was", "psg_id": "16728615" }, { "title": "German submarine U-386", "text": "German submarine U-386 German submarine \"U-386\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out four patrols. She sank one ship. She was a member of five wolfpacks. She was sunk by a British warship in mid-Atlantic in February 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-386\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was", "psg_id": "16764958" }, { "title": "German submarine U-597", "text": "German submarine U-597 German submarine \"U-597\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She was a member of eight wolfpacks, carried out two patrols but sank no ships. She was sunk southwest of Iceland by a British aircraft, in October 1942. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-597\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was", "psg_id": "16839942" }, { "title": "German submarine U-425", "text": "German submarine U-425 German submarine \"U-425\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out nine patrols. She sank no ships. She was a member of eight wolfpacks. She was sunk by British warships, near Murmansk in February 1945. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-425\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered", "psg_id": "16787929" }, { "title": "German submarine U-358", "text": "German submarine U-358 German submarine \"U-358\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out five patrols before being sunk north of the Azores by British warships in March 1944. She sank four ships and one warship. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-358\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two", "psg_id": "16742136" }, { "title": "German submarine U-386", "text": "namely. German submarine U-386 German submarine \"U-386\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out four patrols. She sank one ship. She was a member of five wolfpacks. She was sunk by a British warship in mid-Atlantic in February 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-386\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine", "psg_id": "16764963" }, { "title": "German submarine U-382", "text": "German submarine U-382 German submarine \"U-382\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out seven patrols before being sunk by British bombs in Wilhelmshaven in January 1945. She was a member of eight wolfpacks. She damaged one ship. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-382\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered", "psg_id": "16762463" }, { "title": "German submarine U-319", "text": "German submarine U-319 German submarine \"U-319\" was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out just one patrol, but did not sink any ships. The boat was sunk in July 1944 by a British aircraft in the North Sea. German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the heavier Type VIIC submarines. \"U-319\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered", "psg_id": "16718418" }, { "title": "German submarine U-599", "text": "German submarine U-599 German submarine \"U-599\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She was a member of four wolfpacks, carried out one patrol and sank no ships. She was sunk northwest of the Azores by a British aircraft, in October 1942. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-599\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine", "psg_id": "16839971" }, { "title": "German submarine U-478", "text": "German submarine U-478 German submarine \"U-478\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She sank no ships. She was sunk by a Canadian and a British aircraft northeast of the Faroe Islands, in June 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-478\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered", "psg_id": "16805064" }, { "title": "German submarine U-473", "text": "German submarine U-473 German submarine \"U-473\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out two patrols. She caused a warship to be declared a total loss.. She was sunk by British warships west southwest of Ireland, in May 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-473\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was", "psg_id": "16800900" }, { "title": "German submarine U-211", "text": "German submarine U-211 German submarine \"U-211\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 29 March 1941 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 640, launched on 15 January 1942 and commissioned on 7 March under the command of \"Korvettenkapitän\" Karl Hause. A member of eight wolfpacks, she sank one warship of 1,350 tons and damaged three commercial vessels totalling in five patrols. She was sunk on 19 November 1943 by a British aircraft in the North Atlantic. 54 men died; there were no survivors. German", "psg_id": "16611325" }, { "title": "German submarine U-98 (1940)", "text": "November west of the Strait of Gibraltar at , by depth charges from the British destroyer , all 46 hands were lost. \"U-98\" took part in six wolfpacks, namely. \"U-98\" was originally thought to have been sunk on 19 November 1942 southwest of Cape St. Vincent (southwest Portugal), by a Lockheed Hudson of 608 Squadron. was the victim – she was severely damaged. German submarine U-98 (1940) German submarine \"U-98\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II, operating from March 1941 until she was sunk in November 1942. She was launched on 31 August", "psg_id": "8527544" }, { "title": "German submarine U-394", "text": "German submarine U-394 German submarine \"U-394\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out two patrols. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft and warships in the Norwegian Sea in September 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-394\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine", "psg_id": "16770166" }, { "title": "German submarine U-391", "text": "German submarine U-391 German submarine \"U-391\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out one patrol. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft northwest of Cape Ortegal in Spain in October 1943. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-391\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine", "psg_id": "16769512" }, { "title": "German submarine U-202", "text": "German submarine U-202 German submarine \"U-202\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 18 March 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 631, launched on 10 February 1941, and commissioned on 22 March under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Hans-Heinz Linder. She sank nine ships totalling and damaged four more totalling . She was sunk on 2 June 1943 in the North Atlantic by depth charges and gunfire from a British warship. 18 men died, there were 30 survivors. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded", "psg_id": "16526297" }, { "title": "German submarine U-514", "text": "unsuccessful, as was \"U-514\"s patrol. The German submarine departed Lorient on 1 July 1943 but was sunk on the 8th northwest of Cape Finisterre, Spain by rockets fitted to a British B-24 Liberator of 224 Squadron in the Bay of Biscay among a group of Spanish fishing boats. This modification, although effective in this case, was not adopted for use by such an aircraft as the Liberator. \"U-514\" took part in six wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-514 German submarine \"U-514\" was a Type IXC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She was laid down by Hamburg Werft", "psg_id": "14534285" }, { "title": "German submarine U-2324", "text": "the 27 November, the boat was destroyed as a naval gunnery target. German submarine U-2324 German submarine \"U-2324\" was a highly advanced submarine built for Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" in World War II. \"U-2324\" was one of the last commissioned boats to undertake an operational patrol, and one of just three of her class to undergo two. During these patrols, she succeeded in sinking a single small British coastal freighter, one of just five ships sunk by this submarine class. \"U-2321\" was built as a Type XXIII submarine at Hamburg during the spring of 1944. As an early production of a", "psg_id": "8278820" }, { "title": "German submarine U-394", "text": "(this aircraft was from the escort carrier ), the British destroyers and . The sloops and were also involved. 50 men died in the U-boat; there were no survivors. \"U-394\" took part in two wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-394 German submarine \"U-394\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out two patrols. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by a British aircraft and warships in the Norwegian Sea in September 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-394\" had a displacement", "psg_id": "16770170" }, { "title": "German submarine U-206", "text": "German submarine U-206 German submarine \"U-206\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 17 June 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 635, launched on 5 April 1941 and commissioned on 17 May under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Herbert Opitz. She was possibly sunk in November 1941 by a British-laid minefield. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-206\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of ,", "psg_id": "16674087" }, { "title": "German submarine U-373", "text": "German submarine U-373 German submarine \"U-373\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. She carried out thirteen patrols before being sunk by a British aircraft in June 1944 in the Bay of Biscay.* She sank three ships for a total of . German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-373\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine", "psg_id": "16766620" }, { "title": "German submarine U-266", "text": "German submarine U-266 German submarine \"U-266\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 1 August 1941 at Bremer-Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft in Bremen as yard number 31. She was launched on 11 May 1942 and commissioned on 24 June under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Hannes Leinemann. In two patrols, she sank four ships of . She was a member of five wolfpacks. She was sunk in May 1943 in mid-Atlantic by a British aircraft. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-266\" had", "psg_id": "16689791" }, { "title": "German submarine U-208", "text": "namely. German submarine U-208 German submarine \"U-208\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 5 August 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 637, launched on 21 May 1941 and commissioned on 5 July under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Alfred Schlieper. She was sunk in December 1941 by ships of the British Royal Navy. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-208\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total", "psg_id": "16674514" }, { "title": "German submarine U-208", "text": "German submarine U-208 German submarine \"U-208\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 5 August 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 637, launched on 21 May 1941 and commissioned on 5 July under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Alfred Schlieper. She was sunk in December 1941 by ships of the British Royal Navy. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-208\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length", "psg_id": "16674510" }, { "title": "German submarine U-302", "text": "German submarine U-302 German submarine \"U-302\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 2 April 1941 at the Flender Werke yard at Lübeck as yard number 302, launched on 25 April 1942 and commissioned on 16 June under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Herbert Sackel. During her career, the U-boat sailed on eight combat patrols, sinking three ships, before she was sunk in April 1944 in mid-Atlantic by a British frigate. She was a member of ten wolfpacks. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB", "psg_id": "16736280" }, { "title": "German submarine U-251", "text": "German submarine U-251 German submarine \"U-251\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 18 October 1940 at the \"Bremer-Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft\" (yard) in Bremen as yard number 16, launched on 26 July 1941 and commissioned on 20 September under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Heinrich Timm. In ten patrols, she sank two ships of . She was a member of three wolfpacks. She was sunk by British and Norwegian aircraft in the Kattegat in April 1945. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-251\" had", "psg_id": "16686877" }, { "title": "German submarine U-264", "text": "German submarine U-264 German submarine \"U-264\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 21 June 1941 at the \"Bremer-Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft\" (yard) in Bremen as yard number 29. She was launched on 2 April 1942 and commissioned on 22 May under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Hartwig Looks. In five patrols, she sank three ships of . She was sunk on 19 February 1944 by British warships. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-264\" had a displacement of when at the surface", "psg_id": "16688788" }, { "title": "German submarine U-289", "text": "German submarine U-289 German submarine \"U-289\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 12 September 1942 at the \"Bremer Vulkan\" yard at Bremen-Vegesack as yard number 54. She was launched on 25 May 1943 and commissioned on 10 July under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Alexander Hellwig. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by a British destroyer in May 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-289\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged.", "psg_id": "16704315" }, { "title": "German submarine U-286", "text": "German submarine U-286 German submarine \"U-286\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 3 August 1942 at the \"Bremer Vulkan\" yard at Bremen-Vegesack as yard number 51. She was launched on 21 April 1943 and commissioned on 5 June under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Willi Dietrich. She was sunk by British warships in April 1945 off Murmansk. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-286\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a total length", "psg_id": "16702344" }, { "title": "German submarine U-286", "text": "three wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-286 German submarine \"U-286\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 3 August 1942 at the \"Bremer Vulkan\" yard at Bremen-Vegesack as yard number 51. She was launched on 21 April 1943 and commissioned on 5 June under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Willi Dietrich. She was sunk by British warships in April 1945 off Murmansk. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-286\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had", "psg_id": "16702349" }, { "title": "German submarine U-1021", "text": "the wreck of \"U-1021\" was identified by nautical archaeologist Innes McCartney and historian Axel Niestle in December 2006, off Newquay, Cornwall, at position , close to two other U-boats, and . Further research by Innes McCartney led to the conclusion that all three submarines were sunk in the Bristol Channel by a deep-trap minefield. Minefield \"HW A3\", which was fatal to \"U-1021\", was laid by on 3 December 1944. The attack of 30 March 1945 previously assumed to have sunk \"U-1021\" is now believed to have sunk . German submarine U-1021 German submarine \"U-1021\" was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of", "psg_id": "9373969" }, { "title": "German submarine U-529", "text": "depth charges from a British B-24 Liberator aircraft from No. 201 Squadron RAF. She was originally listed as missing, assumed lost at sea, as the Liberator attack of 15 February was believed to have sunk . That was the assumption until 1985; the opening of the British Archives clarified that this attack had been made on another U-boat which had survived. The Loss of U-529 was thus a diving accident and it cannot clearly be said where the boat lies. \"U-529\" took part in one wolfpack, namely. German submarine U-529 German submarine \"U-529\" was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi", "psg_id": "8518913" }, { "title": "German submarine U-249", "text": "transferred to Loch Ryan in Scotland for Operation \"Deadlight\". She was sunk on 13 December 1945. In May 2013 her official visitors' book, and Captain Kock's fixed-focus Zeiss binoculars, taken as spoils of war by the British officer who commanded her prize crew, were shown on the BBC television series Antiques Roadshow by the officer's son, himself a former submarine captain, who used the binoculars during his career. German submarine U-249 German submarine \"U-249\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 23 January 1943 at the Friedrich Krupp", "psg_id": "16683787" }, { "title": "German submarine U-288", "text": "German submarine U-288 German submarine \"U-288\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 7 September 1942 at the \"Bremer Vulkan\" yard at Bremen-Vegesack as yard number 53. She was launched on 15 May 1943 and commissioned on 26 June under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Willy Meyer. She did not sink or damage any ships. She was sunk by British aircraft of the Fleet Air Arm from two escort carriers in April 1944. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-288\" had", "psg_id": "16702910" }, { "title": "German submarine U-266", "text": "of 86 squadron. \"U-266\" took part in five wolfpacks, namely. German submarine U-266 German submarine \"U-266\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 1 August 1941 at Bremer-Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft in Bremen as yard number 31. She was launched on 11 May 1942 and commissioned on 24 June under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Hannes Leinemann. In two patrols, she sank four ships of . She was a member of five wolfpacks. She was sunk in May 1943 in mid-Atlantic by a British aircraft. German Type VIIC submarines", "psg_id": "16689795" }, { "title": "German submarine U-270", "text": "German submarine U-270 German submarine \"U-270\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 15 October 1941 at the \"Bremer-Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft\" (yard) in Bremen as yard number 35. She was launched on 11 July 1942 and commissioned on 5 September under the command of \"Oberleutnant zur See\" Paul-Fredrich Otto. In six patrols, she caused one British warship of to be declared a total loss. She was a member of seven wolfpacks. She was sunk in August 1944 in the Bay of Biscay by an Australian aircraft. German Type VIIC", "psg_id": "16692166" }, { "title": "German submarine U-765", "text": "one SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and two twin C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty. \"U-765\" was sunk on 6 May 1944 in the North Atlantic, in position , by depth charges from two Swordfish aircraft of 825 Naval Air Squadron from the British Escort Carrier , operating alongside the British frigates , and . The attack left 37 dead and 11 survivors. German submarine U-765 German submarine \"U-765\" was a German Type VII U-boat created for service in World War II. \"U-765\" was notable for not suffering any casualties until the", "psg_id": "8693288" }, { "title": "German submarine U-76 (1940)", "text": "ship SS \"Daphne\" which was on her way to Lillehammer, Norway. All twenty-two crew members were killed in the attack. The next day, \"U-76\" followed the mostly British convoy SC 26 travelling from Sydney, Nova Scotia to Liverpool. The U-boat fired a torpedo at the British merchantman , disabling the vessel. The 40 people aboard were rescued by . The attack attracted the attention of the armed escort vessels, who pinpointed her position. Deploying depth charges from and , \"U-76\" was sunk. Forty-two of her forty-three-man crew survived and were captured. German submarine U-76 (1940) German submarine \"U-76\" was a", "psg_id": "14285264" }, { "title": "German submarine U-306", "text": "German submarine U-306 German submarine \"U-306\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 16 September 1941 at the \"Flender Werke\" yard at Lübeck as yard number 306, launched on 29 August 1942 and commissioned on 21 October under the command of \"Oberleutnant\" Claus von Trotha. During her career, the U-boat sailed on five combat patrols, sinking one ship and damaging two others, before she was sunk in October 1943 in mid-Atlantic, northwest of the Azores by British warships. She was a member of three wolfpacks. German Type VIIC", "psg_id": "16711613" }, { "title": "German submarine U-400", "text": "\"U-400\" was noted as sunk in mid-December 1944 in the British minefield 'HX A1' off the Cornish coast. German submarine U-400 German submarine \"U-400\" was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 18 November 1942 at the Howaldtswerke yard in Kiel as yard number 32, launched on 8 January 1944 and commissioned on 18 March under the command of \"Kapitänleutnant\" Horst Creutz. German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. \"U-400\" had a displacement of when at the surface and while submerged. She had a", "psg_id": "9373957" }, { "title": "German submarine U-864", "text": "the wreck from sliding down. The seabed was covered with a layer of sand (0.5 metres thick) and then further covered with 160,000 tonnes of rock. German submarine U-864 The German submarine \"U-864\" was a Type IXD2 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" in World War II. She departed from Kiel on 5 December 1944 on her last mission, to transport to Japan a large quantity of mercury and parts and engineering drawings for German jet fighters. While returning to Bergen, Norway to repair a misfiring engine, the \"U-864\" was detected and sunk on 9 February 1945 by the British submarine", "psg_id": "6446297" }, { "title": "German submarine U-39 (1938)", "text": "\"U-39\", despite several requests to give her current location, began to fuel rumours that she was sunk. This belief was later confirmed by a British radio transmission detailing the arrival of the first German prisoners of war who were members of the \"Kriegsmarine\", at a London railway station a few days later. German submarine U-39 (1938) German submarine \"U-39\" was a Type IXA U-boat of the \"Kriegsmarine\" that operated from 1938 to the first few days of World War II. She was ordered by the \"Kriegsmarine\" on 29 July 1936 as part of the re-armament program (\"Aufrüstung\") in Germany, which", "psg_id": "9258374" }, { "title": "German submarine U-200", "text": "German submarine U-200 German submarine \"U-200\" was a Type IXD2 U-boat of Nazi Germany's \"Kriegsmarine\" during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 3 November 1941 at the AG Weser yard at Bremen as yard number 1046, launched on 10 August 1942 and commissioned on 22 December 1942 under the command of \"Korvettenkapitän\" Heinrich Schonder. After training with the 4th U-boat Flotilla at Stettin, the boat was transferred to the 12th U-boat Flotilla for front-line service from 1 June 1943. She was sunk south-west of Iceland by depth charges from a British aircraft. German Type IXD2 submarines were", "psg_id": "15879666" } ]
[ "roman lusitania", "luso-", "lusitânia", "lusitania", "hispania lusitania", "lusitania (ancient region)", "roman province lusitania", "lusitania (roman province)" ]
which role as 'the other woman' won glenn close her first oscar nomination?
[ { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "having a glacial or distant quality about her, but in person she's the absolute opposite: warm and intimate,\" says the actor Iain Glen, who co-starred with her in the 2002 stage production of \"A Streetcar Named Desire\". \"She was able to bring strength to the role, she was able to completely access that vulnerability. There was a real softness to her. However, Close is consistently praised for her roles as the villain or antagonist in her performances\".\" Her character in \"Fatal Attraction\" was ranked number 7 on AFI's 100 years...100 heroes and villains list. Regarding her role in the series", "psg_id": "549544" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "part that took me away from the Jenny Fields, Sarah Coopers—good, nurturing women roles. I did more preparation for that film than I've ever done.\" Close received her fourth Oscar nomination for this role and also won the People's Choice Award for Favorite Motion Picture Actress. She played a scheming aristocrat, the Marquise de Merteuil, in 1988's \"Dangerous Liaisons\". Close earned stellar reviews for this performance, and was nominated for an Oscar for Best Actress. In addition, she received her first BAFTA nomination but did not win. Close's final film role of the decade was \"Immediate Family\" (1989), a drama", "psg_id": "549515" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "television movie \"Orphan Train\" and \"Too Far to Go\". The latter film, included Blythe Danner and Michael Moriarty in the cast, Close played Moriarty's lover. In 1980, director George Roy Hill discovered Close on Broadway and asked her to audition with Robin Williams for a role in \"The World According to Garp,\" which would become her first film role. The 1980s proved to be Close's most successful decade in Hollywood. She made her debut film performance in \"The World According to Garp\" which earned Close her first Oscar nomination. She played Robin Williams' mother, despite being just four years older.", "psg_id": "549509" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "The following year she played Sarah Cooper in \"The Big Chill\", a character that director Lawrence Kasdan said he specifically wrote for her. The movie received positive reviews and was a financial success. Close became the third actor to receive a Tony, Emmy, and Oscar (Academy Award) nomination all in the same calendar year after the release of \"The Big Chill\". In 1984 Close was given a part in Robert Redford's baseball drama \"The Natural\", and although it was a small supporting role she earned a third consecutive Oscar nomination. Close, to this day, credits her nomination to cinematographer Caleb", "psg_id": "549510" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "for \"Barnum\". One of her most notable roles on stage was Norma Desmond in the Andrew Lloyd Webber production of \"Sunset Boulevard\", for which Close won a Tony Award, playing the role on Broadway in 1993-94. For her role, Close was met with critical acclaim. David Richards of \"The New York Times\" wrote in 1994 that \"Glenn is giving one of those legendary performances people will be talking about years from now. The actress takes breathtaking risks, venturing so far out on a limb at times that you fear it will snap. It doesn't.\" She would later re-team with the", "psg_id": "549535" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "Glenn Close Glenn Close (born March 19, 1947) is an American actress and producer. She began her professional stage career in 1974 in \"Love for Love\", and was mostly a New York stage actress through the rest of the 1970s and early 1980s, appearing in both plays and musicals, including the Broadway productions of \"Barnum\" in 1980 and \"The Real Thing\" in 1983, for which she won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play. Her film debut was in \"The World According to Garp\" (1982), which she followed with supporting roles in \"The Big Chill\" (1983) and \"The", "psg_id": "549498" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "Twitter account. Glenn Close Glenn Close (born March 19, 1947) is an American actress and producer. She began her professional stage career in 1974 in \"Love for Love\", and was mostly a New York stage actress through the rest of the 1970s and early 1980s, appearing in both plays and musicals, including the Broadway productions of \"Barnum\" in 1980 and \"The Real Thing\" in 1983, for which she won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play. Her film debut was in \"The World According to Garp\" (1982), which she followed with supporting roles in \"The Big Chill\" (1983)", "psg_id": "549556" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "as its two sequels. She also impersonated the title subject of the fact-based made-for-TV movie \"Serving in Silence: The Margarethe Cammermeyer Story\" in 1995, for which she won her first Emmy. Close has also provided the voice of Mona Simpson, from \"The Simpsons,\" since 1995. \"Entertainment Weekly\" named Close one of the 16 best \"Simpsons\" guest stars. In 2001 she starred in a production of Rodgers and Hammerstein's classic musical \"South Pacific\" as Nellie Forbush on ABC. Close guest-starred on \"Will and Grace\" in 2002, portraying a satirical version of Annie Leibovitz, earning her an Emmy nomination for Guest Actress", "psg_id": "549530" }, { "title": "Cate Blanchett", "text": "the Japanese Army during World War II, in Bruce Beresford's film \"Paradise Road\" (1997), which co-starred Glenn Close and Frances McDormand. Her first leading role was as Lucinda Leplastrier in Gillian Armstrong's romantic drama \"Oscar and Lucinda\" (1997), opposite Ralph Fiennes. Blanchett received wide acclaim for her performance, and earned her first AFI Award nomination as Best Leading Actress; she lost to Deborah Mailman in \"Radiance\" (1998). She won the AFI Best Actress Award in the same year for her role as Lizzie in the romantic comedy \"Thank God He Met Lizzie\" (1997), co-starring Richard Roxburgh and Frances O'Connor. By", "psg_id": "1394090" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "standards of film. John Landgraf, CEO of FX, stated that network was the \"first to bring a female movie star of Glenn Close’s stature to television.\" He also credits her collaboration with the network with promoting roles for women on television, as well as influencing other film actors to switch to the small screen. Close was later approached by FX executives who pitched a television series for her to star in, that would only be filmed in New York City. In 2007, Close played the ruthless and brilliant lawyer Patty Hewes on \"Damages\" for five seasons. Her portrayal of this", "psg_id": "549532" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "to Harrison Ford's president. Ford stated in an interview that the role of the vice president was already written for a woman and that he personally chose Close for the role after meeting her at a birthday party for then-president Bill Clinton. Close would later star in the war film \"Paradise Road\" (1997) as a choir conductor of the women imprisoned by the Japanese in World War II. In 1999, Close provided the voice of Kala in Disney's animated film \"Tarzan\". She later went on to receive great reviews for her comedic role as Camille Dixon in \"Cookie's Fortune\" (1999).", "psg_id": "549519" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "have become great friends. After the series ended, Close stated that she would not return to television in a regular role, but that she was open to do a miniseries or a guest spot. In 2017, Close starred in a half hour comedy pilot for Amazon, titled \"Sea Oak\". The pilot premiered online with viewers voting to choose if it wanted Amazon to produce the series. Although it received favorable reviews it was not picked up. Close has had an extensive career performing in Broadway musicals. She began performing in 1974, and received her first Tony Award nomination in 1980", "psg_id": "549534" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "first Shakespeare role that Close had ever attempted on screen (she appeared in 1975 in a stage production of \"King Lear\" in Milwaukee). Close would later go on to join the cast of \"The House of the Spirits\", reuniting her with Jeremy Irons. She also had a cameo appearance in Steven Spielberg's \"Hook\" (1991) as a pirate. In 1992, Close starred in \"Meeting Venus\" for which she received critical acclaim and won Best Actress (Golden Ciak) at the Venice Film Festival. In the same year, Close became a trustee emeritus of The Sundance Institute. Close appeared in the newsroom comedy-drama", "psg_id": "549517" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "in a Comedy Series. Close has also hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" in 1989 and in 1992. In 2003 she played Eleanor of Aquitaine in the Showtime produced film \"The Lion in Winter.\" Close won a Golden Globe and Screen Actor's Guild award for her performance. In 2005 Close joined the FX crime series \"The Shield,\" in which she played Monica Rawling, a no-nonsense precinct captain, this became her first TV role in a series. Close stated that she made the right move because television was in a \"golden era\" and the quality of some programs had already risen to the", "psg_id": "549531" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "\"Damages\", \"The New York Times\" remarked \"There is no actor dead or alive as scary as a smiling Glenn Close.\" Journalist Christopher Hooton also praised her saying, \"Christopher Walken, Glenn Close, Al Pacino, and many others have a surprising danger in them. They're a little scary to be around, because you feel they might jump you or blow up at you at any time. They are ticking time bombs.\" Film historian Cari Beauchamp has stated, \"When you look at the top 10 actresses of the past 80 years, since sound came in, first you have Bette Davis, Katharine Hepburn and", "psg_id": "549545" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "because she did not want to be typecast as a motherly figure. She starred in the 1985 romantic comedy \"Maxie\", alongside Mandy Patinkin. Close was given favorable reviews and even received her second Golden Globe Award nomination, but the movie was critically panned and under-performed at the box office. In 1985 Close starred in the legal thriller \"Jagged Edge\", opposite Jeff Bridges. Initially, Jane Fonda was attached to the role, but was replaced with Close when she requested changes in the script. Producer Martin Ransohoff was against the casting of Close because he said she was \"too ugly\" for the", "psg_id": "549512" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "later recovered and finished the remaining shows. Close won the Evening Standard Theatre Award for Best Musical Performance, and was nominated for her first Olivier Award for Best Actress in a Musical. The ENO London production of \"Sunset Boulevard\" transferred to the Palace Theatre on Broadway, with Close reprising her role. It opened on February 9, 2017 in a limited run, selling tickets through June 25, 2017. The production features a 40-piece orchestra, the largest in Broadway history. Close in particular was lauded by critics for her new incarnation of Norma Desmond. As \"The New York Times\" called it \"one", "psg_id": "549539" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "Meryl Streep – but I think Glenn Close is definitely in that list, it's a combination of her guts, in the roles she chooses, and her perseverance. Frankly, she's taken roles that are more challenging than a lot of other people.\" On January 12, 2009, Close was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 7000 Hollywood Boulevard, in front of the Roosevelt Hotel. , films featuring Close have grossed over $1.3 Billion in North America. Close is also considered a gay icon, having played numerous campy roles on screen and stage. Close has been married four", "psg_id": "549546" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "received rave reviews, as it was noted for being her most subtle and introverted performance yet and a departure from her other roles. Close was asked about the fact of not having an Oscar during the film's awards campaign, for which she answered: \"And I remember being astounded that I met some people who were really kind of almost hyper-ventilating as to whether they were going to win or not, and I have never understood that. Because if you just do the simple math, the amount of people who are in our two unions, the amount of people who in", "psg_id": "549525" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "(2014), \"The Girl With All The Gifts\" (2016), and \"The Wife\" (2017). Close is a six-time Academy Award nominee, tying the record for being the actress with the most nominations without winning (along with Deborah Kerr and Thelma Ritter). , Close has more Oscar nominations without a win than any other living actor. In addition, she has been nominated for four Tony Awards (three wins), fourteen Emmy Awards (three wins), thirteen Golden Globe Awards (two wins), two Drama Desk Awards (one win), and eight Screen Actors Guild Awards (one win). She has also won an Obie Award and has been", "psg_id": "549501" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "conversations about transgender issues, \"There came a point where I asked, 'Am I willing to live the rest of my life having given up on this?' And I said, 'No I won't.' Some people will change their point of view, and those who are either too old, or too blinkered, to accept the beauty of difference will just have to 'die off'.\" In the film, Close played the title role of \"Albert Nobbs\", a woman living her life as a man in 1800s Ireland after being sexually assaulted as a young girl. While the film itself received mixed reviews, Close", "psg_id": "549524" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "that I thought was phenomenal. Also my presence can help them get money, so it's I think a way for me to give back.\" In December 2010, Close began filming \"Albert Nobbs\" in Dublin. She had previously won an Obie in 1982 for her role in the play on stage. She had been working on the film, in which she appeared alongside \"101 Dalmatians\" co-star Mark Williams, for almost 20 years, and aside from starring in it, she co-wrote the screenplay and produced the film. Close expressed that it became more important for her to make this film to stimulate", "psg_id": "549523" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Mad Men)", "text": "nominations for the 64th Primetime Emmy Awards. Due to their nomination, Jon Hamm, Elisabeth Moss, and Christina Hendricks all submitted this episode for consideration for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series, Lead Actress, and Supporting Actress in a Drama Series, respectively, for the 64th Primetime Emmy Awards. This episode also won the Writers Guild of America Award for . \"The Other Woman\" was watched by 2.07 million viewers and received an adult 18–49 rating of 0.6, marking a slightly higher viewership than the previous episode. The Other Woman (Mad Men) \"The Other Woman\" is", "psg_id": "16545246" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "Close began to appear in television movies rather than doing theatrical films in the early 2000s. She returned as Cruella de Vil in \"102 Dalmatians\" (2000). Although the film received mixed reviews, it performed well at the box office. Close later filmed \"The Safety of Objects\" which premiered in 2001, a movie about four suburban families dealing with maladies. This was Kristen Stewart's first film role, and Close and Stewart would later reunite in the 2015 film \"Anesthesia\". Close starred in \"Things You Can Tell Just by Looking at Her\" in the same year, this would be one of many", "psg_id": "549520" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "Actors Studio to discuss her film career. James Lipton described her as an actor who \"can find an outstanding number of layers in a role or a single moment; she is a supple actor who performs subtle feats.\" Close is also professionally trained by acting coach Harold Guskin, who also taught Kevin Kline, Bridget Fonda and James Gandolfini. Working with Guskin, Close learned several important lessons, which she said she's applied to her career as well as her life. One such lesson, she claims, was to \"read the lines off the page\" and remembering to breathe. Close states, \"You have", "psg_id": "549541" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "\"The Paper\" (1994), directed by her good friend Ron Howard. She would go on to appear in the alien invasion satire \"Mars Attacks!\" (1996) as The First Lady and as the sinister Cruella de Vil in the Disney hit \"101 Dalmatians.\" Close's portrayal of Cruella de Vil was universally praised and earned her a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress in a comedy. The film was also a commercial success, grossing $320.6 million in theaters against a $75 million budget. The following year, Close appeared in another box office hit with \"Air Force One\" (1997), playing the trustworthy vice president", "psg_id": "549518" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "character was met with rave reviews and a plethora of award nominations, in addition she went on to win two consecutive Emmy Awards for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama series. Close's win also made her the first Best Actress winner in a drama series at the Emmy's for a cable show. Throughout the show's run, she became one of the highest paid actresses on cable, earning $200,000 per episode. Close stated that her role of Patty Hewes in the series was the role of her life. Close also kept in contact with her co-star Rose Byrne, and the two", "psg_id": "549533" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "Glenn Singers, consisting of herself, Kathe Green, Jennie Dorn, and Vee Entwistle. The group's stated mission was \"to write and sing songs which would give people a purpose and inspire them to live the way they were meant to live.\" When she was 22, Close broke away from MRA, attending the College of William & Mary, and double majoring in theater and anthropology. It was in the College's theater department that she began to train as a serious actor, under Howard Scammon, W&M's long-time professor of theater. During her years at school in Williamsburg, she also starred in the summer-time", "psg_id": "549506" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Lost)", "text": "described it as \"the pinnacle of career\". Andrea Roth makes her first appearance as Harper in \"The Other Woman\". During casting in early October, Harper was described as \"a tough, no-nonsense and beautiful overly controlling and obsessive.\" The character was also noted as a recurring role; however, Harper did not make another appearance in the season. The writers have since stated that she will eventually reappear. A jungle scene with Mitchell, Fox and Roth was filmed until 4:00 a.m. on October 27, 2007 with industrial sprinklers and Mitchell referred to this as her \"most intense experience on the show\". Harper's", "psg_id": "11546562" }, { "title": "Marcia Gay Harden", "text": "starred in the \"Christmas Cottage\", a story of the early artistic beginnings of the Painter of Light, Thomas Kinkade. In 2009, she appeared as a regular on the FX series \"Damages\" as a shrewd corporate attorney opposite Glenn Close and William Hurt. Harden received a 2009 Emmy nomination for her role in \"The Courageous Heart of Irena Sendler\", a TV film also starring Oscar-winner Anna Paquin. She was a Best Supporting Actress in a TV Movie/Miniseries nominee and lost to Shohreh Aghdashloo. If she had won this Emmy, Harden would have entered the elite group of \"triple-crown\" actors; those who", "psg_id": "2362913" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Lost)", "text": "Portal's Dan Compora said that \"The more I hate Ben, the more I realize that Michael Emerson is just a very fine actor doing his job.\" Oscar Dahl of BuddyTV called Emerson an acting \"god\" and said that \"The Other Woman\" was \"ostensibly a Juliet episode, Ben's presence made a far bigger impression on me\". Despite Emerson's shadow, Elizabeth Mitchell received the award for \"Best Supporting Actress on Television\" at the 34th Saturn Awards in a tie with Summer Glau, who plays Cameron Phillips in FOX's \"\". \"The Other Woman\" has been cited as the weakest episode of \"Lost\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s fourth", "psg_id": "11546568" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "it's only when they believe that they are moved. And I want people to get emotionally involved. I think technique is important but it isn't everything. You can have a great technical actor who'll leave people cold. That's not my idea of great acting. As audience, I don't want to be aware of acting.\" Longtime collaborator and playwright, Christopher Hampton describes Close an actress who can very easily convey \"a sense of strength and intelligence.\" Hampton worked on \"Sunset Boulevard\" and the stage production of \"Dangerous Liaisions,\" Hampton later cast her in the movie version. \"Glenn is often described as", "psg_id": "549543" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "drama centered on the lives of five New Yorkers. Close's performance was lauded by critics. In 2007, she acted alongside her friend and previous co-star Meryl Streep in the ensemble drama \"Evening\". This would be Close's final theatrical film role of the decade, since she began to star in her own television series, \"Damages\" (2007). Close was asked about her contributions to independent films, to which she responded \"I love the casts that gather around a good piece of writing certainly not for the money but because it is good and challenging. Sometimes I've taken a role for one scene", "psg_id": "549522" }, { "title": "You'll Never Eat Lunch in This Town Again", "text": "seven Academy Awards, making Julia the first woman to win a Best Picture Oscar. Their third film, \"Taxi Driver\", brought them a second Oscar nomination and won the Palme d'Or in 1976. In 1977 they co-produced their most financially successful movie, Steven Spielberg's $300 million-grossing \"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\". However, Julia had long indulged in a self-destructive lifestyle of excessive drug consumption, and it had begun to affect her work. François Truffaut, one of French cinema's most iconic directors and a star of \"Close Encounters\", blamed her for that film's budget difficulties, and she was eventually fired during", "psg_id": "12805800" }, { "title": "Uma Thurman", "text": "of Venus\". In the Oscar-winning drama \"Dangerous Liaisons\", co-starring Glenn Close and John Malkovich, Thurman took on the role of a naive young woman seduced by a manipulative man. The picture was an arthouse success, and garnered Thurman recognition from critics and audiences; film critic Roger Ebert found her to be \"well cast\" in her \"tricky\" key role. At the time, insecure about her appearance, she spent roughly a year in London, during which she often wore loose, baggy clothing. Malkovich said of her, \"There is nothing twitchy teenager-ish about her, I haven’t met anyone like her at that age.", "psg_id": "847031" }, { "title": "Jessica Lange", "text": "Critic's Choice Television Award for Best Actress in a Movie or Miniseries. She also received her fourteenth Golden Globe nomination, her fifth Screen Actors Guild Award nomination and her fifth Satellite Award nomination for her performance on the series. In addition, Lange replaced Glenn Close in a film adaptation of Émile Zola's \"Thérèse Raquin\", directed by Charlie Stratton and titled \"In Secret\", co-starring Elizabeth Olsen, Tom Felton, Oscar Isaac, and Matt Lucas for which she received rave reviews. Lange began 2014 by being honored with a nomination for a star on The Hollywood Walk of Fame, though she has yet", "psg_id": "768938" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "about a married couple seeking to adopt a child. Producer Lawrence Kasdan had Close star in the film, as he directed her previously in \"The Big Chill\". In 1990 Close went on to play the role of Sunny von Bülow opposite Jeremy Irons in \"Reversal of Fortune\" to critical acclaim. The film drew some controversy since it dealt with the Claus von Bülow murder trial, while the real Sunny von Bülow was still in a vegetative state. Sunny's children publicly criticized the movie. In the same year, Close played Gertrude in Franco Zeffirelli's film adaption of \"Hamlet\". It was the", "psg_id": "549516" }, { "title": "Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories", "text": "that Cisneros stereotypes Hispanic men and women in her stories. Stavans argues that the males \"are always abusive, alcoholic and egotistical\", while the women are \"naïve [and] doll-like\". Susan Wood comments on the publication of \"Woman Hollering Creek\" by Random House: \"Despite the growing number and influence of Latinos in the USA, the only identifiably Latin's names–with a few exceptions like Oscar Hijuelos–on books published by major houses are those translations of Latin American novels.\" Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories is a book of short stories published in 1991 by San Antonio-based Mexican-American", "psg_id": "12480555" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "drama series \"The Shield\" and from 2007 to 2012, she starred as Patty Hewes in the FX drama series \"Damages\", a role that won her a second Golden Globe Award and a further two Emmy Awards. She has voiced the character of Mona Simpson in the animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\" since 1995. She returned to Broadway in November 2014, in a revival of Edward Albee's \"A Delicate Balance\". Her other films include \"Jagged Edge\" (1985), \"Hamlet\" (1990), \"Reversal of Fortune\" (1990), \"101 Dalmatians\" (1996), \"Paradise Road\" (1997), \"Air Force One\" (1997), \"Cookie's Fortune\" (1999), \"Heights\" (2005), \"Guardians of the Galaxy\"", "psg_id": "549500" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "up the room with its pretense to prestige,\" writes \"Sactown Magazine\" editor S.T. VanAiresdale in \"Slate\". He cites in particular the 2011 film \"Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close\". Its producer, Scott Rudin, That particular nomination, which came after the film had not received \"any\" other major film award nomination such as a Golden Globe, was widely criticized. It was especially noted that it received a score of 45% from the online review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes—the worst score received by any Best Picture nominee in the site's history. Some critics think the term is overused. \"If I were Oscar-blogging this year,", "psg_id": "17898792" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Miss Jones album)", "text": "Mobb Deep and Craig Mack. The album's lead single was \"2 Way Street\", which managed to make it to the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at 62. Its music video had an appearance by German-born Michael Calvin Bacon, who is now an animator for Telltale Games, previously starred as J.B. Reese on Saban's \"VR Troopers\". \"The Other Woman\", however, did not perform well and only made it to 51 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. Jones was soon released from Motown and eventually left her music career behind in 2001. The Other Woman (Miss Jones album) The Other Woman is the first", "psg_id": "14660998" }, { "title": "Oscar François de Jarjayes", "text": "episode TV series and renamed \"Haken no Oscar ~\"Shōjo Manga\" ni Ai o Komete\", which aired starting from 28 August 2009. In the 1990s and 2000s, Oscar inspired \"Revolutionary Girl Utena\" and \"Le Chevalier D'Eon\". Anne Duggan describes Oscar as a \"maiden warrior\", a young woman who disguises herself as a man to take up arms and protect king and country, as in \"The Ballad of Mulan\", Madame d'Aulnoy's \"Belle-Belle ou Le Chevalier Fortuné\", or Marie-Jeanne L'Héritier's \"Marmoisan ou La Fille en garçon\". At the close of the tale, the typical maiden warrior hangs up her sword. Duggan describes Oscar", "psg_id": "8508896" }, { "title": "Olympia Dukakis", "text": "and \"Moonstruck\", for which she won an Oscar for Best Supporting Actress. She also played the role of Anna Madrigal in the \"Tales of the City\" television mini-series, which garnered her an Emmy Award nomination, and appeared on \"Search for Tomorrow\" as Dr. Barbara Moreno, who romanced Stu Bergman. She appears as Dolly Sinatra in the mini-series of Frank Sinatra's life (1992). Her Broadway theatre credits include \"Who's Who in Hell\", \"Social Security\", and the one-woman play \"Rose\". Her theater, film, and television work has also won her an Obie Award, a Drama Desk Award, a Los Angeles Drama Critics", "psg_id": "2262869" }, { "title": "Wonder Woman in other media", "text": "was previously offered a different role (as a villain) in \"Man of Steel\", which she declined because she was pregnant at the time; this allowed her to later be cast as Wonder Woman in the film's follow-up. Gadot signed a three-picture deal. She was only paid a base salary of $300,000 for the movie itself. Gadot reprised the role in 2017's \"Wonder Woman\", the fourth installment in the DC Extended Universe and Wonder Woman's first theatrical solo film. The film is directed by Patty Jenkins, with a screenplay by Allan Heinberg, from a story by Heinberg, Zack Snyder, and Jason", "psg_id": "15997900" }, { "title": "Alice Glenn", "text": "general election. Glenn was eventually elected to Dáil Éireann on her third attempt, as a Fine Gael TD for the Dublin Central constituency at the 1981 general election. She lost her seat eight months later in the first general election of 1982, but regained it in November 1982. She was the first woman elected to the Fine Gael national executive, the first woman member (in 270 years) of the Dublin Port and Docks Board and the first woman Chair of the Eastern Health Board. Glenn was known for her strong social conservative views. In 1983 she was one of eight", "psg_id": "6662960" }, { "title": "Wendy Glenn", "text": "portrayed the title role in the film \"Mercy\". Glenn currently resides in Los Angeles, California. Her sister, Sammy Glenn, is also an actress. Wendy Glenn Wendy Glenn is an English actress. Glenn started her career as a child model and attended Sylvia Young Theatre School in London, which led to several national commercials and a guest star role on \"London's Burning\". She presented \"The Disney Club\", but left to play the lead in the British series \"Sister Said\", in which she starred for three years. After \"Sister Said\", Glenn landed the role of Nikki Sullivan on \"Hollyoaks\". She has appeared", "psg_id": "12833390" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "also featured Amy Adams as The Baker's Wife and Donna Murphy as The Witch. In 2014 she starred in a production of the \"Pirates of Penzance\" for the Public Theater in New York, playing the role of Ruth. This production featured Kevin Kline, Martin Short and Anika Noni Rose. In October 2014, Close returned to Broadway in the starring role of Agnes in Pam MacKinnon's revival of Edward Albee's \"A Delicate Balance\" at the Golden Theatre. Her co-stars were John Lithgow as Tobias, Martha Plimpton as Julia and Lindsay Duncan as Claire. The production grossed $884,596 over eight preview performances", "psg_id": "549537" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Brushed Off Her Tears", "text": "second woman is desirous to live. The Woman Who Brushed Off Her Tears The Woman Who Brushed Off Her Tears is a multilingual film directed by Teona Strugar Mitevska and produced by Labina Mitevska, Danijel Hocevar, Marcel Lenz, Sébastien Delloye, Diana Elbaum. The storyline of the film revolves around the lives of two women (mothers) — coming from two different social background. The first mother is a Western woman, lives in France after tragic death of her son. The other woman comes from a patriarchal society. She lives with her father Ismail. The first woman has lost interest about life", "psg_id": "18720621" }, { "title": "Isabelle Adjani", "text": "\"Possession\", in which she had portrayed a woman having a nervous breakdown. In 1983, she won her second César for her depiction of a vengeful woman in the French blockbuster \"One Deadly Summer\". That same year, Adjani released the French pop album \"Pull marine\", written and produced by Serge Gainsbourg. She starred in a music video for the hit title song, \"Pull Marine\", which was directed by Luc Besson. In 1988, she co-produced and starred in a biopic of the sculptor \"Camille Claudel\". She received her third César and second Oscar nomination for her role in the film, becoming the", "psg_id": "976251" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "during the week ending Oct. 25, setting a new house record at the Golden Theatre. The production received mixed reviews, although the cast was praised. In April 2016, she returned as Norma Desmond in the musical \"Sunset Boulevard\" in an English National Opera production in the West End in London. Close was met with rave reviews after returning to this same role twenty-three years later. Both \"The Times\" and \"The Daily Telegraph\" gave the production five stars and praised her performance. During the production Close was forced to cancel three shows due to a chest infection. She was hospitalized but", "psg_id": "549538" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Brushed Off Her Tears", "text": "The Woman Who Brushed Off Her Tears The Woman Who Brushed Off Her Tears is a multilingual film directed by Teona Strugar Mitevska and produced by Labina Mitevska, Danijel Hocevar, Marcel Lenz, Sébastien Delloye, Diana Elbaum. The storyline of the film revolves around the lives of two women (mothers) — coming from two different social background. The first mother is a Western woman, lives in France after tragic death of her son. The other woman comes from a patriarchal society. She lives with her father Ismail. The first woman has lost interest about life and wants to die, but the", "psg_id": "18720620" }, { "title": "Gregory Peck", "text": "were \"Spellbound\" (1945), \"The Paradine Case\" (1947), \"The Gunfighter\" (1950), \"Moby Dick\" (1956), \"The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit\" (1956), \"On the Beach\" (1959), which brought to life the terrors of global nuclear war, \"The Guns of Navarone\" (1961), and \"Roman Holiday\" (1953), with Audrey Hepburn in her Oscar-winning role. Peck and Hepburn were close friends until her death; Peck even introduced her to her first husband, Mel Ferrer. Peck once again teamed up with director William Wyler in the epic Western \"The Big Country\" (1958), which he co-produced. Peck won the Academy Award with his fifth nomination, playing", "psg_id": "831822" }, { "title": "Thelma Ritter", "text": "Misfits\" (1961), and \"Birdman of Alcatraz\" (1962), for which she received her final Oscar nomination. Her last work was an appearance on \"The Jerry Lewis Show\" on January 23, 1968. Ritter died of a heart attack in New York City, nine days before her 67th birthday. During her career, Ritter was nominated for an Oscar six times, giving her the distinction of being one of the three actresses (tied with Deborah Kerr and Glenn Close) most nominated for the award in an acting category without a win. The current record for all actors is Peter O'Toole with eight nominations without", "psg_id": "2116091" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "bipolar disorder. In 2010, Close announced to the public that she had her DNA sequenced in order to publicize her family's history of mental illness. During the month of July 2013, Close put up over 380 designer items up for auction on eBay from the wardrobe her character Patty Hewes wore on \"Damages\". All proceeds were raised to go to her charity BringChange2Mind. Close had director and friend Ron Howard direct the foundation's first PSA. John Mayer also lent his song \"\"Say\"\" for the advert. In 2013 Close went to the White House to urge passage of the Excellence in", "psg_id": "549554" }, { "title": "Michelle Pfeiffer", "text": "Glenn Close and John Malkovich, playing the virtuous victim of seduction, Madame Marie de Tourvel. Her performance won her widespread acclaim; Hal Hinson of \"The Washington Post\" saw Pfeiffer's role as \"the least obvious and the most difficult. Nothing is harder to play than virtue, and Pfeiffer is smart enough not to try. Instead, she embodies it. Her porcelain-skinned beauty, in this regard, is a great asset, and the way it's used makes it seem an aspect of her spirituality.\" She won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role and received a nomination for the Academy Award", "psg_id": "729599" }, { "title": "Judy Davis", "text": "nominations. She won her first Emmy for portraying the woman who gently coaxes rigid militarywoman Glenn Close out of the closet in \"\", with subsequent nominations for her repressed Australian outback mother in \"The Echo of Thunder\" (1998), her portrayal of Lillian Hellman in \"Dash and Lilly\" (1999) and her frigid society matron in \"A Cooler Climate\" (1999). Davis earned a second Emmy for her portrayal of Judy Garland in the 2001 television biographical film \"\". In 2003, she earned another Emmy nomination for her interpretation of Nancy Reagan in the controversial biopic \"The Reagans\". In July 2006, she received", "psg_id": "1797948" }, { "title": "Alice Evans", "text": "to Italy to play \"Nathalie\", in the 1998 Italian miniseries \"Le ragazze di Piazza di Spagna\". Her first English-speaking role was in the Highlander episode 'Patient Number 7'. After making her first film, \"Monsieur Naphtali\" (1999), Oscar-winning director Claude Lelouch cast Evans as Macha in \"Une pour toutes\" (1999), alongside Sami Naceri and Anne Parillaud. In 1999, Disney cast Evans alongside Glenn Close, Gérard Depardieu and her future husband, Ioan Gruffudd, in \"102 Dalmatians\". Evans' mother died at age 59, the day before Evans's final screen test for the role, which introduced her to British viewers. After appearing in \"Blackball\",", "psg_id": "8006269" }, { "title": "Viola Davis on screen and stage", "text": "same year she played Julia Roberts' best friend in romantic-comedy \"Eat Pray Love\". In 2011, Davis's role in an ensemble drama as a housemaid in \"The Help\" earned her Best Actress Oscar nomination, among other accolades. Her performances in school drama \"Won't Back Down\" (2012), thriller \"Prisoners\" (2013), and biopic \"Get on Up\" (2014), added further acclaim to her career. Davis became the first black woman to win Emmy Award for Best Actress, for her role as criminal defense attorney Annalise Keating in television series \"How to Get Away with Murder\" (2014). In 2015, she starred and served as an", "psg_id": "20725903" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "had first premiered at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. The film is an adaptation of Meg Wolitzer's novel of the same name. It centers on Joan Castleman (played by Close) who questions her life choices as she travels to Stockholm with her husband, where he is set to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature. It was announced in 2017 that Paramount wanted Close to play Norma Desmond in a remake of \"Sunset Boulevard\", though the film is still in early development. Close began to do television movies in the early 1980s beginning with \"The Elephant Man\" and in 1984,", "psg_id": "549528" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "portrayed the playwright Lillian Hellman in \"Julia\", receiving positive reviews from critics. Gary Arnold of the \"Washington Post\" described her performance as \"edgy, persuasive and intriguingly tensed-up,\" commenting further, \"Irritable, intent and agonizingly self-conscious, Fonda suggests the internal conflicts gnawing at a talented woman who craves the self-assurance, resolve and wisdom she sees in figures like Julia and Hammett.\" For her performance, Fonda won her first BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, her second Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama, and received her third Best Actress Oscar nomination. During this period,", "psg_id": "733334" }, { "title": "Dorothy Dandridge", "text": "black woman featured on the cover of \"Life\". As Walter Winchell recalled, her performance was \"bewitching\" and \"Variety\" said her \"performance maintains the right hedonistic note throughout\". \"Carmen Jones\" became a worldwide success, eventually earning over $10 million at the box office and becoming one of the year's highest-earning films. Dandridge was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress, becoming the first African-American nominated for a leading role. At the 27th Academy Awards held on March 30, 1955, Dandridge shared her Oscar nomination with such luminaries as Grace Kelly, Audrey Hepburn, Judy Garland, and Jane Wyman. Although Kelly won", "psg_id": "1565723" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "think she was a \"\"dilettante\" who didn't have to work.\" When she was seven years old, her parents joined the Moral Re-Armament (MRA), in which her family remained involved for fifteen years, living in communal centers. Close described MRA as a \"cult\" that dictated every aspect of her life, from the clothes that had to be worn to what she was allowed to say. In an interview Close stated that her desire to become an actress allowed her to break away from MRA, stating: \"I have long forgiven my parents for any of this. They had their reasons for doing", "psg_id": "549504" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "$10.2 million. She also runs a 1,000 acre ranch in Wyoming. Close is the President of Trillium Productions Inc. Her company has produced films like \"Albert Nobbs\", \"Sarah Plain and Tall,\" and \"South Pacific\". She also produced the film \"\" (1995) with Barbra Streisand, for which they were both nominated for an Emmy for Outstanding Television Movie. In 2007 she co-founded FetchDog, a dog accessories catalog and Internet site. She published blogs where she interviews other celebrities about their relationships with their dogs. She sold the business in 2012. Close was born into a Democratic family. In addition, she has", "psg_id": "549549" }, { "title": "Mona Simpson (The Simpsons)", "text": "attractive older and younger woman, but still be \"Simpson-esque\". Glenn Close was convinced to voice the character in \"Mother Simpson\" partially because of James L. Brooks. She was directed in her first performance by Josh Weinstein. When Mona gets in the van, her voice is done by Pamela Hayden because Glenn Close could not say \"d'oh!\" properly and thus they used the original temp track recorded by Hayden. Glenn Close recorded original material for two other episodes: season 15's \"My Mother the Carjacker\" and season 19's \"Mona Leaves-a\". A deleted scene featuring Mona from \"Mother Simpson\" appears in season seven's", "psg_id": "12671897" }, { "title": "Daniela Vega", "text": "wouldn’t herself go.\" Her name was strongly mentioned for an Oscar nomination as Best Actress. She won an award for her performance at the Palm Springs International Film Festival for Best Actress in a Foreign Language Film. \"A Fantastic Woman\" went on to win the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and Vega became the first openly transgender person ever to be a presenter at the Academy Awards ceremony in 2018. In 2018, it was announced that Vega would have a recurring role in the Netflix miniseries \"Tales of the City\". Vega became the first transgender person in history", "psg_id": "20006288" }, { "title": "The Invisible Woman (1940 film)", "text": "Fred Rinaldo wrote the screenplay in slapstick style, while H. G. Wells was again credited as the original author of \"The Invisible Man\". The film was directed by A. Edward Sutherland. It was the first role for Maria Montez. This film runs for 70 minutes and was filmed in black and white with mono sound. The special effects were produced by John P. Fulton, who earned another nomination for an Oscar following his comparable effects work in \"The Invisible Man Returns\". John D. Hall also was nominated for the Oscar. The John Howard who appears in the film and in", "psg_id": "6030760" }, { "title": "Glenn Rosenstein", "text": "garnered five Grammy nominations and won both an Oscar and a Golden Globe award. Glenn Rosenstein Glenn Rosenstein is an American record producer, engineer, sound mixer and guitarist based in Nashville, Tenn, who engineered and produced many albums including the Grammy winning \"One Bright Day\" by Ziggy Marley. Rosenstein worked at New York City's Sigma Sound Studios in the 1980s. He owns and runs Skylight Studio. Rosenstein started as a guitarist but, having \"quickly learned in a very competitive NYC market that [he] was average at best\", moved to music production, his first job being part-time receptionist at The Power", "psg_id": "19945288" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Lady in Pink (novel)", "text": "funny, moving characters. These twelve days are to be his last, but thanks to Mamie Rose, who forms a close and affectionate bond with Oscar, they are to become legendary as Oscar \"ages\" ten years each day. Oscar has several friends in this novel, including \"Pop Corn,\" \"Bacon,\" and \"Einstein.\" These names are nicknames given in relation to their diseases. He falls in love with \"Peggy Blue,\" another patient who is entirely blue due to her sickness. In 2009, the author finished a film (\"Oscar and the Lady in Pink\") based on the novel with Michèle Laroque in the role", "psg_id": "13993738" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Lost)", "text": "Mader) leave the survivors' camp without notice for the Dharma Initiative electrical station called the Tempest. In flashbacks that depict events on the island, Juliet Burke (Elizabeth Mitchell) discovers that her boss Ben Linus (Michael Emerson), the leader of the island's original inhabitants referred to as the Others, is in love with her. The writers advanced several story lines with \"The Other Woman\". The episode furthers Juliet's back story and relationships, sheds more light on the season's new characters, and features the first appearance of Harper Stanhope (Andrea Roth). The introduction of the Tempest further develops the series' mythology, specifically", "psg_id": "11546552" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "on \"The Dick Cavett Show\". The following day she called her school's theater department to be nominated for a series of auditions through the University Resident Theatre Association and TCG. Eventually she was given a callback and hired for one season to do three plays at the Helen Hayes Theatre, one of those plays being \"Love for Love\" directed by Hal Prince. She continued to appear in many Broadway and Off-Broadways in the 1970s and early 1980s. Close made her television debut in 1975; it was a small role in the anthology series \"Great Performances\". In 1979, she filmed the", "psg_id": "549508" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (2009 film)", "text": "The Other Woman (2009 film) The Other Woman is a 2009 American drama film written and directed by Don Roos. It is based on the Ayelet Waldman novel \"Love and Other Impossible Pursuits\" and stars Natalie Portman, Lisa Kudrow, Scott Cohen and Charlie Tahan. It was released in the United Kingdom as Love and Other Impossible Pursuits. It was distributed by Incentive Film Distribution in the US. Emilia (Natalie Portman) is a young lawyer from New York, who in a short time has seen her disgraceful life come to tragedy: she and her husband Jack (Scott Cohen) have separated following", "psg_id": "13007587" }, { "title": "Julianne Moore", "text": "very personal project ... such an incredible honor to do\". David Rooney of \"Variety\" praised her \"beautifully gauged performance\" of a desperate woman \"buckling under social pressures and putting on a brave face\". Manohla Dargis of the \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote, \"what Moore does with her role is so beyond the parameters of what we call great acting that it nearly defies categorization\". The role won Moore the Best Actress award from 19 different organizations, including the Venice Film Festival and the National Board of Review. Moore's second Oscar nomination that year came for \"The Hours\", which she co-starred in", "psg_id": "1825060" }, { "title": "Shauna Glenn", "text": "with eight other books in this category. Fiction Shauna Glenn Shauna Glenn (born March 2, 1970) is an American author, who published her first book – \"Heaping Spoonful\" – in July 2008. Glenn has written two other books, including \"Relative Insanity,\" which is due out later in 2009. Shauna Glenn was born in Fort Worth, Texas, and still resides there today. She attended Boswell High School and graduated in 1988. She spent three years at Baylor University, before returning to Fort Worth to work in the family business. Glenn started writing her first book in 2002. In 2006, Glenn began", "psg_id": "13430563" }, { "title": "Glenn Mena", "text": "Glenn Mena Akauveh Erumena Glenn (born July 22, 1985), better known by his stage name Glenn Mena is a Nigerian model, singer, songwriter, instrumentalist and all round contemporary artiste. The idea behind the crooner’s music is to touch as many genre as he can without any restrictions whatsoever while having fun at it. He began his career while in secondary school, with his friend before his professional career as a music artist began in 2012. Glenn Mena shot into limelight after his song titled \"Movement\" won him a nomination in the \"New Artist\" category at the 2013 City People Entertainment", "psg_id": "20917936" }, { "title": "Glenn Close", "text": "times, each ending in divorce. Her first marriage ended before going off to university. Close described it as \"kind of an arranged marriage.\" From 1969 to 1971, Close was married to Cabot Wade, a guitarist and songwriter, with whom she had performed during her time at Up with People. She was married to businessman James Marlas from 1984 to 1987. Soon afterwards, she began a relationship with producer John Starke, whom she had previously met on the set of \"The World According to Garp\". Their daughter, Annie Starke, was born on April 26, 1988, and is an actress. They separated", "psg_id": "549547" }, { "title": "Emily Watson", "text": "nomination for \"Uncle Vanya\". Watson was virtually unknown until director Lars von Trier chose her to star in his controversial \"Breaking the Waves\" (1996) after Helena Bonham Carter dropped out. Watson's performance as Bess McNeill won her the Los Angeles, London and New York Critics' Circle Awards, the US National Society of Film Critics' Award for Best Actress, and an Oscar nomination. Watson came to public notice again in another controversial role, as cellist Jacqueline du Pré in \"Hilary and Jackie\", for which she learned to play the cello in three months, and received another Oscar nomination. She also played", "psg_id": "2798992" }, { "title": "Wendy Hiller", "text": "Golden Globe nomination as the elder spinster sister in a film which also starred Dean Martin and Geraldine Page. She received a third Oscar nomination for her performance as the simple, unrefined, but dignified Lady Alice More, opposite Paul Scofield as Thomas More, in \"A Man for All Seasons\" (1966). Her role as the grand Russian princess in a huge commercial success, \"Murder on the Orient Express\" (1974), won her international acclaim and the Evening Standard British Film Award as Best Actress. Other notable roles included a Jewish refugee fleeing Nazi Germany with her dying husband in \"Voyage of the", "psg_id": "891858" }, { "title": "I Am Woman", "text": "Tanya Stephens covered the song on her album \"Gangsta Blues\" in 2004 An instrumental arrangement of the song was played at the 82nd Academy Awards as the exit music for Kathryn Bigelow after she won the Best Director Oscar for the 2009 film \"The Hurt Locker\", the first time a woman won the award. The soundtrack for \"Sex and the City 2 features a performance of \"I Am Woman\" as sung in film by its stars Sarah Jessica Parker, Kim Cattrall, Kristin Davis, and Cynthia Nixon in the 2010 film \"Sex and the City 2\". In 2015, a version was", "psg_id": "6114260" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Lost)", "text": "had stations set up for protection against hostile forces. They also enjoyed having Goodwin on the show and wanted to bring him back. \"The Other Woman\" had commenced filming by October 11, 2007 and was completed on October 30. \"The Other Woman\" contains Jack and Juliet's second kiss. Juliet was conceived by the writers as the next possible love interest for Jack after the death of the second season character Ana Lucia Cortez (Michelle Rodriguez). Fans hated Ana Lucia so the writers did not pursue the romantic story arc. Mitchell guesses that her character was created because \"they needed a", "psg_id": "11546564" }, { "title": "Glenn Lewis", "text": "Dre & Vidal, DJ Camper, Carvin Haggins & Ivan Barias, Certifyd and up-and-coming producers Matrax as well as a duet with Roc Nation vocalist Melanie Fiona. In 2017, he collaborated with DJ Jazzy Jeff on a concept album with ThePLAYLIST called \"Chasing Goosebumps\" which was recorded and mixed in 7 days. Glenn Lewis Glennon Ricketts Jr. (born March 13, 1975), professionally known as Glenn Lewis, is a Canadian neo soul singer–songwriter. Lewis earned a Grammy Award nomination in 2004 and has also won a Juno Award, with a sum of six nominations. Lewis was born in Kitchener, Ontario and raised", "psg_id": "4695915" }, { "title": "Eileen Brennan", "text": "at a rock-music radio station. In 1980, Brennan received a Best Supporting Actress Oscar nomination for her role as Goldie Hawn's nasty commanding officer in \"Private Benjamin\". She reprised the role in the television adaptation (1981–1983), for which she won an Emmy (supporting actress) as well as a Golden Globe (lead actress). She had one additional Golden Globe nomination and six Emmy nominations. Brennan received an Emmy nomination for her guest-starring role in \"Taxi\" episode \"Thy Boss's Wife\" (1981). In the 1990s, she appeared in \"Stella\" with Bette Midler, Bogdanovich's \"Texasville\" (the sequel to \"The Last Picture Show\"), and \"Reckless\".", "psg_id": "4738841" }, { "title": "Elizabeth Close", "text": "the American Institute of Architects (AIA); this is the highest honor given to an individual by the local branch. Elizabeth Close died on 29 November 2011 at Minneapolis, Minnesota. She was a role model for a generation of women wishing to practice architecture in a male-dominated profession. Elizabeth Close Elizabeth \"Lisl\" Close, \"née\" Scheu (4 June 1912 in Vienna – 29 November 2011 in Minneapolis) was possibly the first woman licensed to practice architecture in Minnesota. During her long partnership with her husband, Winston \"Win\" Close (1906-1997), she designed many notable public buildings and private homes while managing the family", "psg_id": "16373979" }, { "title": "John Glenn", "text": "ovations. Glenn's keynote address immediately followed Jordan's, and he failed to impress the delegates. Walter Cronkite described it as \"dull\", and other delegates complained that he was hard to hear. Carter called Glenn to inform him the nomination was going to another candidate, and later nominated the veteran politician Walter Mondale. It was also reported that Carter's wife thought Annie Glenn, who had a stutter, would hurt the campaign. In his first reelection campaign, Glenn ran opposed in the primary for the 1980 Senate election. His opponents, engineer Francis Hunstiger and ex-teacher Frances Waterman, were not well-known and poorly funded.", "psg_id": "690497" }, { "title": "The Surrogate Woman", "text": "The Surrogate Woman The Surrogate Woman (; also known as The Surrogate Womb or The Surrogate Mother) is a 1986 film directed by Im Kwon-taek, dealing with the love affair between a rich aristocrat and a poor servant during the Joseon Dynasty. The film won multiple accolades at the 1987 Asian Film Festival, including Best Film, Best Director, Best Actress, and Best Supporting Actress. Lead actress Kang Soo-yeon was widely acclaimed in her role as the surrogate mother, for which she won Best Actress at the 1987 Venice Film Festival. Shin, a nobleman, has been trying to conceive a male", "psg_id": "10555875" }, { "title": "Julia Roberts", "text": "of gold. Roberts won the role after Michelle Pfeiffer, Molly Ringwald, Meg Ryan, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Karen Allen, and Daryl Hannah (her co-star in \"Steel Magnolias\") turned it down. The role also earned her a second Oscar nomination, this time as Best Actress, and second Golden Globe Award win, as Motion Picture Best Actress (Musical or Comedy). \"Pretty Woman\" saw the highest number of ticket sales in the U.S. ever for a romantic comedy, and made US$463.4 million worldwide. Roberts starred as one of five students conducting clandestine experiments that produce near-death experiences in the supernatural thriller \"Flatliners\", in 1990.", "psg_id": "218775" }, { "title": "Wendy Glenn", "text": "Wendy Glenn Wendy Glenn is an English actress. Glenn started her career as a child model and attended Sylvia Young Theatre School in London, which led to several national commercials and a guest star role on \"London's Burning\". She presented \"The Disney Club\", but left to play the lead in the British series \"Sister Said\", in which she starred for three years. After \"Sister Said\", Glenn landed the role of Nikki Sullivan on \"Hollyoaks\". She has appeared on the cover of \"Maxim\" and \"FHM\", has recently been a special guest star on \"Nip/Tuck\", \"\", \"Without a Trace\", and \"\", and", "psg_id": "12833389" }, { "title": "Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories", "text": "Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories is a book of short stories published in 1991 by San Antonio-based Mexican-American writer Sandra Cisneros. The collection reflects Cisneros's experience of being surrounded by American influences while still being familially bound to her Mexican heritage as she grew up north of the Mexico-US border. These tales focus on the social role of women, and their relationships with the men and other women in their lives. The majority of the characters are stereotypes: men embody machismo while women are naïve and generally weak. Cisneros focuses on three feminine", "psg_id": "12480521" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Miss Jones album)", "text": "The Other Woman (Miss Jones album) The Other Woman is the first and only album released by Miss Jones. It was released on June 18, 1998 through Motown Records. Jones had previously signed a deal with Tommy Boy Records and released the minor hits \"Where I Wanna Be Boy\" and \"Don't Front\", but left the label to take a job as a radio DJ for Hot 97. Eventually she returned to performing and signed with Motown and began to record her debut album. The project featured production from the likes of Mario Winans and Rashad Smith and guest appearances from", "psg_id": "14660997" }, { "title": "Amber Glenn", "text": "to compete at her first Grand Prix event, the 2017 Cup of China, after the withdrawal of Gracie Gold. She placed 10th in China. \"CS: Challenger Series; JGP: Junior Grand Prix\" Amber Glenn Amber Glenn (born October 28, 1999) is an American figure skater. She has won two bronze medals on the ISU Junior Grand Prix series and finished in the top ten at the 2014 World Junior Championships. Glenn was born October 28, 1999, in Plano, Texas. Her father, Richard, works as a police officer. Glenn began learning to skate in 2004. She won a bronze medal at the", "psg_id": "17923916" }, { "title": "The Invisible Woman (1940 film)", "text": "The Invisible Woman (1940 film) The Invisible Woman is an American science fiction comedy film that was released near the end of 1940 by Universal. It is the third \"Invisible Man\" film following \"The Invisible Man\" and \"The Invisible Man Returns\", which had been released earlier in the year. It was more of a screwball comedy than other films in the series. The film stars Virginia Bruce in the lead role, the aging John Barrymore, John Howard, Charlie Ruggles, and Oscar Homolka, and features Margaret Hamilton, Charles Lane, and Shemp Howard. The wealthy lawyer Dick Russell (John Howard) funds the", "psg_id": "6030757" }, { "title": "Brad Oscar", "text": "and Hyde\", as Sir Peter, Archibald Proops, Barrow Boy, and Second Gentleman in both the 1995 tour and the 1997 Broadway show. His performance, however, in \"The Producers\" garnered him the most acclaim. Oscar started out as Franz Liebkind, and was also understudy for Max Bialystock (one of the lead roles) and Roger De Bris. The role of Franz earned Oscar a Tony nomination for Best Featured Actor in a Musical, but lost to his co-star Gary Beach. After this success, he replaced Nathan Lane as Bialystock. In 2007, he originated the Bialystock role in the Las Vegas production at", "psg_id": "9336361" }, { "title": "Joan Fontaine", "text": "year, she won for her role in \"Suspicion\" (1941). A third Oscar nomination came with the film \"The Constant Nymph\". She appeared mostly in drama films through the 1940s—including \"Letter from an Unknown Woman\", which is now considered a classic. In the next decade, her career began to decline and she moved into stage and television roles. She appeared in fewer films into the 1960s, her final feature film being \"The Witches\" (1966). For most of her middle to later life, Fontaine was active in radio, television, and the stage. She released an autobiography, \"No Bed of Roses\", in 1978;", "psg_id": "1528567" }, { "title": "Meital Dohan", "text": "original Revue Love and \"Sex on the High Holidays\" with Israeli singer Ivri Lider. Among other roles, Dohan played Layla in \"God's Sandbox\" (2002 Manchester film festival winner), and Efrat in \"Giraffes\" (2003 Scottsdale Arizona Film Festival winner) – roles that earned her the Israeli Oscar nomination. Dohan recently co-wrote a movie script, \"Orgy by Heart\", along with Maayan Keret, which is in its early stages of production. In her latest TV series production, \"Ugliest Esti\", Dohan plays the central comedy role, Nataly. The series won the TV Oscar for Best Comedy Series award in 2003, and Dohan won an", "psg_id": "8692763" }, { "title": "The Stepford Wives", "text": "Hill, Glenn Close and Jon Lovitz. It was intended to be more comedic than previous versions. The new script by screenwriter Paul Rudnick has the women being transformed into carefully controlled cyborgs rather than being murdered and replaced with robots. The script culminates in a role reversal twist ending in which it is a powerful woman (played by Glenn Close) who is the evil mastermind of the injustice perpetrated on other women, and features a \"Stepfordized\" male partner of a gay town resident. Unlike the original novel and most of the adaptations, the perpetrators of the conspiracy neither die nor", "psg_id": "2593714" }, { "title": "The Other Woman (Lost)", "text": "Hugo \"Hurley\" Reyes (Jorge Garcia) and James \"Sawyer\" Ford (Josh Holloway) discover that Ben has negotiated his release and will be dining with them that evening as his favorite of the episode. Actress Rebecca Mader, who plays Charlotte, said that she was \"so excited\" for the episode to air because she thought that it was \"even better\" than the previous episode, which is widely regarded as one of the best episodes of the series. Charlotte knocks Kate unconscious with the barrel of her gun and asks \"what?\" to a speechless Daniel in \"The Other Woman\". Mader found this hilarious and", "psg_id": "11546561" }, { "title": "Which Woman?", "text": "you go free\", and \"After the gang leaves we'll smuggle Hopkins out\", and kicking and slugging policeman. Which Woman? Which Woman? is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Tod Browning and Harry A. Pollard. The film stars Ella Hall as a reluctant bride and Priscilla Dean as an adventuress and leader of a gang of thieves. The story was remade in 1923 as \"Nobody's Bride\". As described in a film magazine, Doris Standish (Hall), being forced into an unwanted marriage with an aged millionaire, follows the advice of a maid and jumps into a waiting automobile driven by", "psg_id": "11918834" }, { "title": "Which Woman?", "text": "Which Woman? Which Woman? is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Tod Browning and Harry A. Pollard. The film stars Ella Hall as a reluctant bride and Priscilla Dean as an adventuress and leader of a gang of thieves. The story was remade in 1923 as \"Nobody's Bride\". As described in a film magazine, Doris Standish (Hall), being forced into an unwanted marriage with an aged millionaire, follows the advice of a maid and jumps into a waiting automobile driven by Jimmy Nevin (Sutherland). After an automobile accident that wrecks the car, Doris and Jimmy seek refuge from", "psg_id": "11918831" } ]
[ "bunny boiler", "bunny boiling", "i won't be ignored, dan", "fatal attraction", "bunny boiler" ]
who wrote the novel the godfather?
[ { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "the end of Puzo's \"The Godfather\". It covers the years 1955 to 1962, as well as providing significant backstory for Michael Corleone's character prior to the events of the first novel. The events of the film \"The Godfather Part II\" all take place within the time frame of this novel, but are only mentioned in the background. The novel contains an appendix that attempts to correlate the events of the novels with the events of the films. \"The Godfather's Revenge\" covers the years 1963 to 1964. Continuing Puzo's habit, as seen in \"The Godfather\", of featuring characters who are close", "psg_id": "559222" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "$269 million worldwide and won various awards, including: three Academy Awards, five Golden Globes and one Grammy. The film is considered to be tremendously significant in cinematic history. The sequel, \"The Godfather Part II\" won six Oscars, and became the first sequel to win the Academy Award for Best Picture. The film's plot follows the novel except for such details as backstories of some characters that are excluded, although they were filmed. Some of this footage was included in later re-edited versions such as, \"The Godfather Saga.\" The subplot involving Johnny Fontane in Hollywood was not filmed. The most significant", "psg_id": "559218" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "deviation of the film from the novel was that the latter had a more upbeat ending than the film in which Kay Corleone accepts Michael's decision to take over his father's business. The film ends with Kay's realization of Michael's ruthlessness, a theme that would develop in the second and third films, which are largely not based on the original novel. Vito Corleone's backstory appeared in the second film, with his character performed by Robert De Niro. The video game company Electronic Arts released a video game adaptation of \"The Godfather\" film on March 21, 2006. The player assumes the", "psg_id": "559219" }, { "title": "The Godfather Saga", "text": "The Godfather Saga The Godfather Saga is a TV miniseries that combines \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part II\" into one film. It originally aired on NBC over four consecutive nights (one three-hour segment and three two-hour segments) in November 1977. \"The Godfather Saga\" is also known as The Godfather: The Complete Novel for Television, The Godfather: A Novel for Television, The Godfather Novella, and The Godfather Epic (on HBO). The television version was the basis for a shorter, 1981 video release known as The Godfather 1902–1959: The Complete Epic. Following the release of \"The Godfather Part III\" in 1990,", "psg_id": "5109124" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "Hunt, as well as the \"nature of the manuscript evidence\", showed that the work was \"conceived and mainly written by Mary Shelley\". The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein is a 2007 book written and published by John Lauritsen, in which the author argues that the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, not his wife Mary Shelley, is the real author of \"Frankenstein\" (1818), that the novel \"has consistently been underrated and misinterpreted\", and that its dominant theme is \"male love\". Lauritsen maintains that handwriting cannot be used to determine the actual author of \"Frankenstein\". His work received positive", "psg_id": "17577344" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein is a 2007 book written and published by John Lauritsen, in which the author argues that the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, not his wife Mary Shelley, is the real author of \"Frankenstein\" (1818), that the novel \"has consistently been underrated and misinterpreted\", and that its dominant theme is \"male love\". Lauritsen maintains that handwriting cannot be used to determine the actual author of \"Frankenstein\". His work received positive reviews in gay publications. However, some commentators in other publications rejected Lauritsen's views and supported the conventional view that \"Frankenstein\" was written", "psg_id": "17577334" }, { "title": "The Last Godfather", "text": "The Last Godfather The Last Godfather () is a 2010 South Korean comedy film directed by Shim Hyung-rae. Yong-gu (Shim Hyung-rae) is the illegitimate child of the infamous mafia boss Don Carini (Harvey Keitel), who operates out of New York. Carini shocks everyone by stating that he wants Yong-gu to take over the operation, something that seems to be a bad choice when the man in question shows himself to be a poor candidate to be a mafia don. The \"Los Angeles Times\" and \"The National\" both panned \"The Last Godfather\", and the \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote that the film", "psg_id": "18512065" }, { "title": "The Godfather Saga", "text": "the American cable television channel AMC marked the 40th anniversary of the original theatrical release of \"The Godfather\" by re-broadcasting \"The Godfather Saga\". It marked the first time the \"Saga\" was broadcast in high definition. This showing also reinstated the violence that had previously been removed for its original broadcast. \"The Godfather 1902–1959: The Complete Epic\" is a reduced, 386 minute version of \"The Godfather Saga\" (434 minutes) that was released to video in 1981. Unlike the Saga, which presented in four segments (each with opening and closing credits), the Epic is presented as a single segment. Lucia Bozzola wrote", "psg_id": "5109128" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "that while he argues that Mary Shelley was not well educated enough to have written \"Frankenstein\", his argument fails because \"it is not a good, let alone a great novel and hardly merits the attention it has been given.\" Lauritsen replied that \"Frankenstein\" \"is a radical and disturbing work, containing some of the most beautiful prose in the English language ... a profound and moving masterpiece, fully worthy of its author, Percy Bysshe Shelley.\" \"The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein\" received positive reviews from Jim Herrick in \"Gay Humanist Quarterly\", Hubert Kennedy in \"The Guide\", and Douglas Sadownick in \"The Gay", "psg_id": "17577339" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "Don), whose surname (Italian for \"Lionheart\") recalls the town of Corleone, Sicily. His birth name is Vittorio Andolini, but after emigrating to America, he refused to tell the immigration official his last name. The person in charge of the lines said the boy was from Corleone, and the official recorded his name as Vito Corleone. Vito fathered four children: Santino \"Sonny\" Corleone, Frederico \"Fredo\" Corleone, Michael \"Mike\" Corleone, and Constanzia \"Connie\" Corleone. He also has an informally adopted son, Thomas \"Tom\" Hagen, who became the Corleone Family's \"consigliere\" (counsellor). Vito Corleone is also godfather to the famous singer and movie", "psg_id": "559215" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "It is the second ranking cinematic quote included in AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes (2005) by the American Film Institute. Its origin very well may be from the same work to which Balzac is credited with the opening epigraph. Balzac wrote of Vautrin telling Eugene: \"In that case I will make you an offer that no one would decline.\" Large parts of the novel are based upon reality, notably the history of the so-called \"Five Families\", the Mafia-organization in New York and the surrounding area. The novel also includes many allusions to real-life mobsters and their associates. For example, Johnny", "psg_id": "559226" }, { "title": "The Punk and the Godfather", "text": "The Punk and the Godfather \"The Punk and the Godfather\" (titled \"The Punk Meets the Godfather\" on the US album) is a song written by Pete Townshend, the guitarist for The Who, for their sixth album, \"Quadrophenia\". In \"The Punk and the Godfather\", the protagonist of Quadrophenia, Jimmy, goes to see a mod band perform, only to be disappointed that the band were just part of the mod culture that made up the audience. In the song, Townshend was \"apparently... also trying to understand the roots of the Who, its attraction as rallying point and its eventual rejection by such", "psg_id": "8073815" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "Shelley as shown by several letters. \"The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein\" includes a favorable review of \"Shelley's Fiction\" (1998) by Phyllis Zimmerman, a book in which Zimmerman argues for Percy Bysshe Shelley's authorship of \"Frankenstein\", and a short bibliography of books and articles about Percy Bysshe Shelley and \"Frankenstein\". Lauritsen praises poet Edmund Blunden's \"\" (1946), calling it the best short biography about Percy Bysshe Shelley. \"The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein\" was first published in 2007 by Pagan Press. \"The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein\" was praised by the critic Camille Paglia, who wrote in \"Salon\" that \"Lauritsen assembles an overwhelming", "psg_id": "17577337" }, { "title": "The Punk and the Godfather", "text": "promote \"Quadrophenia\". It has since become a live favorite, being performed on multiple tours since. The Punk and the Godfather \"The Punk and the Godfather\" (titled \"The Punk Meets the Godfather\" on the US album) is a song written by Pete Townshend, the guitarist for The Who, for their sixth album, \"Quadrophenia\". In \"The Punk and the Godfather\", the protagonist of Quadrophenia, Jimmy, goes to see a mod band perform, only to be disappointed that the band were just part of the mod culture that made up the audience. In the song, Townshend was \"apparently... also trying to understand the", "psg_id": "8073818" }, { "title": "The Godfather (novel)", "text": "star Johnny Fontane. The godfather referred to in the title is generally taken to be Vito. However, the story's central character is Michael Corleone. The novel's central theme follows that Michael's destiny is to succeed his father as the head of the family empire, despite his desire to lead an Americanized life with his girlfriend (and eventual wife) Kay Adams. The Corleone family is a criminal organization with national influence, notably protection, gambling and union racketeering. Serving as the Don's underboss is his oldest son, Santino. The operational side of the organization is headed by two \"caporegimes\", Peter \"Pete\" Clemenza", "psg_id": "559216" }, { "title": "The Godfather Effect", "text": "brilliantly - was nothing less than a disquisition on the madness, glory, and failure of the American dream.\" Early in the novel, Amerigo Bonasera declares “I believe in America.” The novel then depicts a nation where Mafia and big business are two sides of the same coin: both are corrupt, tell the truth selectively, and do exactly as they wish. \"The Godfather Effect\" was widely reviewed, and well received by the press. \"The Hollywood Reporter\" called it \"a beautiful narrative of the way pop culture shapes our self-image.\" \"The Wall Street Journal\" declared that \"part memoir, part devotional film essay", "psg_id": "17305083" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "a door being closed on Lisa Simpson. The theatrical version of \"The Godfather\" debuted on American network television on NBC with only minor edits. The first half of the film aired on November 16, 1974, and the second half two days later. The television airings attracted a large audience and helped generate anticipation for the upcoming sequel. The next year, Coppola created \"The Godfather Saga\" expressly for American television in a release that combined \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part II\" with unused footage from those two films in a chronological telling that toned down the violent, sexual, and profane", "psg_id": "5810930" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "material for its NBC debut on November 18, 1977. In 1981, Paramount released the \"Godfather Epic\" boxed set, which also told the story of the first two films in chronological order, again with additional scenes, but not redacted for broadcast sensibilities. \"The Godfather Trilogy\" was released in 1992, in which the films are fundamentally in a chronological order. \"The Godfather Family: A Look Inside\" was a 73-minute documentary released in 1991. Directed by Jeff Warner, the film featured some behind the scenes content from all three films, interviews with the actors, and screen tests. \"The Godfather DVD Collection\" was released", "psg_id": "5810931" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "on the official list of nominees. Going into the awards ceremony, \"The Godfather\" was seen as the favorite to take home the most awards. From the nominations that \"The Godfather\" had remaining, it only won three of the Academy Awards: Best Actor, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Picture. Brando, who had also not attended the Golden Globes ceremony two months earlier, boycotted the Academy Awards ceremony and refused to accept the Oscar, becoming the second actor to refuse a Best Actor award after George C. Scott in 1970. Brando sent American Indian Rights activist Sacheen Littlefeather in his place, to", "psg_id": "5810920" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "director, Steve Kestner, were conspiring to get him fired. Avakian complained to Evans that he could not edit the scenes correctly because Coppola was not shooting enough footage. Evans however was satisfied with the footage being sent to the west coast, and authorized Coppola to fire them both. Coppola later explained: \"Like the godfather, I fired people as a preemptory strike. The people who were angling the most to have me fired, I had fired.\" Brando threatened to quit if Coppola were fired. Paramount wanted \"The Godfather\" to appeal to a wide audience and threatened Coppola with a \"violence coach\"", "psg_id": "5810886" }, { "title": "Disco Godfather", "text": "Disco Godfather Disco Godfather, also known as The Avenging Disco Godfather, is a 1979 action film starring Rudy Ray Moore and Carol Speed, directed by J. Robert Wagoner and released by Transvue Pictures. J. Robert Wagoner wrote and directed \"Disco Godfather\" while living in The Hotel Carver. Commonly considered a blaxploitation film, the plot centers on Moore's character, a retired cop who owns and operates a disco and tries to shut down the local angel dust (PCP) dealer after his nephew (Julius Carry) gets \"whacked out\" on the drug. Another PCP user's claim to have served her own baby as", "psg_id": "7093950" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part III", "text": "better rating than he gave \"The Godfather Part II\" in an earlier review. In his 2008 re-rating, he gave 4 stars for \"The Godfather Part II\" and included it in his list of Great Movies from which he excluded \"The Godfather Part III.\" He also defended the casting of Sofia Coppola, who he felt was not miscast, stating, \"There is no way to predict what kind of performance Francis Ford Coppola might have obtained from Winona Ryder, the experienced and talented young actress, who was originally set to play this role. But I think Sofia Coppola brings a quality of", "psg_id": "1187251" }, { "title": "The Godfather Saga", "text": "reviews of this version of the film that were favorable. A \"Time\" review reads, \"This trilogy has a novelistic density, a rueful, unhurried lyricism and a depth that, singly, the films could not achieve. Altogether glorious.\" Several additional scenes not shown in theaters were added to the \"Saga\", \"Epic\", and \"Trilogy\". The following scenes are listed chronologically. The Godfather Saga The Godfather Saga is a TV miniseries that combines \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part II\" into one film. It originally aired on NBC over four consecutive nights (one three-hour segment and three two-hour segments) in November 1977. \"The Godfather", "psg_id": "5109131" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "the \"most brutal and moving chronicles of American life\" and went on to say that it \"transcends its immediate milieu and genre.\" Director Stanley Kubrick thought the film had the best cast ever and could be the best movie ever made. Stanley Kauffmann of \"The New Republic\" wrote negatively of the film in a contemporary review, claiming that Pacino \"rattles around in a part too demanding for him,\" while also criticizing Brando's make-up and Rota's score. Previous mafia films had looked at the gangs from the perspective of an outraged outsider. In contrast, \"The Godfather\" presents the gangster's perspective of", "psg_id": "5810915" }, { "title": "The Godfather II (video game)", "text": "The Godfather II (video game) The Godfather II is an open world action-adventure video game developed by EA Redwood Shores and published by Electronic Arts for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. It was released worldwide for all platforms in April 2009. The game is based on the 1974 film \"The Godfather Part II\", and is a sequel to the 2006 game \"The Godfather\", which was based on the 1972 film of the same name. As with the 2006 game, \"The Godfather II\" tells the story of an original character, Dominic, who is placed in charge of the Corleone", "psg_id": "12294571" }, { "title": "The Godfather (soundtrack)", "text": "Nino Rota's music from the 1958 film \"Fortunella\". The Godfather (soundtrack) The Godfather is the soundtrack from the film of the same name, released in 1972 by Paramount Records, and in 1991 on compact disc by MCA. Unless noted, the cues were composed by Nino Rota and conducted by Carlo Savina (who was credited on the LP, but not the CD). The song \"I Have but One Heart\" is sung by Al Martino, who performed it in the film as character Johnny Fontane. The score was nominated for an Academy Award; however, the Academy withdrew the nomination after determining that", "psg_id": "7546770" }, { "title": "The Godfather (soundtrack)", "text": "The Godfather (soundtrack) The Godfather is the soundtrack from the film of the same name, released in 1972 by Paramount Records, and in 1991 on compact disc by MCA. Unless noted, the cues were composed by Nino Rota and conducted by Carlo Savina (who was credited on the LP, but not the CD). The song \"I Have but One Heart\" is sung by Al Martino, who performed it in the film as character Johnny Fontane. The score was nominated for an Academy Award; however, the Academy withdrew the nomination after determining that the \"Love Theme\" was a rewritten version of", "psg_id": "7546769" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "included Pacino, James Caan, Robert Duvall (Best Supporting Actor), and Coppola for Best Director. \"The Godfather\" is widely regarded as one of the greatest films in world cinema and one of the most influential, especially in the gangster genre. It was selected for preservation in the U.S. National Film Registry of the Library of Congress in 1990, being deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" and is ranked the second-greatest film in American cinema (behind \"Citizen Kane\") by the American Film Institute. It was followed by sequels \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974) and \"The Godfather Part III\" (1990). In 1945, at", "psg_id": "5810870" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "the Anthony Asquith Award for Film Music, Duvall for Best Supporting Actor, and Brando for Best Actor, the film's costume designer Anna Hill Johnstone for Best Costume Design. All of \"The Godfather\"s nominations failed to win except for Rota. Although many films about gangsters preceded \"The Godfather\", Coppola's heavy infusion of Italian culture and stereotypes, and his portrayal of mobsters as characters of considerable psychological depth and complexity was unprecedented. Coppola took it further with \"The Godfather Part II\", and the success of those two films, critically, artistically and financially, opened the doors for numerous other depictions of Italian Americans", "psg_id": "5810922" }, { "title": "The Funny Face of the Godfather", "text": "goes into a nightclub to kill the entire Monreale Crime Family to kill all associates of the Monreale Crime Family and then Bonnie arrives and then kills Don Monreale. In the final scene Bonnie vows revenge for killing Don Monreale. The Funny Face of the Godfather L'altra faccia del padrino (internationally released as The Funny Face of the Godfather) is a 1973 Italian parody film directed by Franco Prosperi. It spoofs Francis Ford Coppola's \"Godfather\". Don Vito Monreale (Alighiero Noschese) is a mafia working guy who is a mafia and then he is after a group of the Monreale Crime", "psg_id": "16303832" }, { "title": "The Funny Face of the Godfather", "text": "The Funny Face of the Godfather L'altra faccia del padrino (internationally released as The Funny Face of the Godfather) is a 1973 Italian parody film directed by Franco Prosperi. It spoofs Francis Ford Coppola's \"Godfather\". Don Vito Monreale (Alighiero Noschese) is a mafia working guy who is a mafia and then he is after a group of the Monreale Crime Family and then Don Vito kills them and then escapes in a car and then he drives to his home to meet with a Monreale crime lord Nick Bullione (Algherio Noscheese) is known to be a criminal of his and", "psg_id": "16303818" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "on October 9, 2001, in a package that contained all three films—each with a commentary track by Coppola—and a bonus disc containing \"The Godfather Family: A Look Inside\". The DVD also held a Corleone family tree, a \"Godfather\" timeline, and footage of the Academy Award acceptance speeches. During the film's original theatrical release, the original negatives were worn down due to the reel being printed so much to meet demand. In addition, the duplicate negative was lost in Paramount archives. In 2006 Coppola contacted Steven Spielberg—whose studio DreamWorks had recently been bought out by Paramount—about restoring \"The Godfather\". Robert A.", "psg_id": "5810932" }, { "title": "The Godfather (2006 video game)", "text": "\"people looking for a perfect game will be disappointed [but] there are elements that totally stand out from any similar games in this genre, from the extortion system to the business take-over model. Despite obvious areas in need of improvement, I had a blast playing \"The Godfather\".\" GameSpy's Will Tuttle scored the PlayStation 2 and Xbox versions 3.5 out of 5. Praising the use of the license, he wrote \"the game is best viewed as a complementary addition to the \"Godfather\" universe,\" calling it \"an ultimately entertaining sandbox game that doesn't really do much to help or hurt the license.\"", "psg_id": "5471204" }, { "title": "The Spy Who Loved Me (novel)", "text": "The Spy Who Loved Me (novel) The Spy Who Loved Me is the ninth novel in Ian Fleming's James Bond series, first published by Jonathan Cape on 16 April 1962. It is the shortest and most sexually explicit of Fleming's novels, as well as a clear departure from previous Bond novels in that the story is told in the first person by a young Canadian woman, Vivienne Michel. Bond himself does not appear until two-thirds of the way through the book. Fleming wrote a prologue to the novel giving Michel credit as a co-author. Fleming was not happy with the", "psg_id": "2703621" }, { "title": "Disco Godfather", "text": "Easter dinner constitutes a version of the urban legend known as \"The Baby-Roast.\" The Disco Godfather's trademark phrase is his encouragement of the disco patrons to \"Put your weight on it, put your weight on it, put your weight on it!\". The film also served as the debut of Keith David, who has an unbilled bit part as a patron in the nightclub. Disco Godfather Disco Godfather, also known as The Avenging Disco Godfather, is a 1979 action film starring Rudy Ray Moore and Carol Speed, directed by J. Robert Wagoner and released by Transvue Pictures. J. Robert Wagoner wrote", "psg_id": "7093951" }, { "title": "The Godfather (wrestler)", "text": "On the July 24 episode of \"Raw\", Godfather faced Bull Buchanan, part of Steven Richard's ultra-conservative stable Right To Censor, in which he agreed to give up pimping if he lost. Buchanan defeated The Godfather, who promptly joined the stable and renounced his former ways. He began to dress in a formal white shirt and tie, and became known as The Goodfather. At SummerSlam on August 27, Right to Censor defeated Too Cool in a six-man tag team match. On the September 11 episode of \"Raw\", Goodfather and Buchanan defeated the Acolytes. After the match, Val Venis attacked the Acolytes,", "psg_id": "2968451" }, { "title": "The Last Godfather", "text": "was \"more harmlessly amiable than outright awful, though it might still be best to just forget about it.\" The Last Godfather The Last Godfather () is a 2010 South Korean comedy film directed by Shim Hyung-rae. Yong-gu (Shim Hyung-rae) is the illegitimate child of the infamous mafia boss Don Carini (Harvey Keitel), who operates out of New York. Carini shocks everyone by stating that he wants Yong-gu to take over the operation, something that seems to be a bad choice when the man in question shows himself to be a poor candidate to be a mafia don. The \"Los Angeles", "psg_id": "18512066" }, { "title": "The Punk and the Godfather", "text": "and the Godfather\". Richie Unterberger of Allmusic highlighted the song as one of the best tracks on \"Quadrophenia\". Caryn Rose, writing for \"Billboard\", called the song \"One of the record's iconic moments, the song opens with clanging power chords, perfectly interspersed percussion, and majestic vocals. This track is trademark Who, period.\" A review in PopMatters said the song \"serves as an epitaph—for Townshend, and every rock legend that had the audacity to not die young—to the decidedly anti-rock notion of growing old.\" \"The Punk and the Godfather\" was first performed live during The Who's 1973 tour that was used to", "psg_id": "8073817" }, { "title": "Frederick Douglass: The Lion Who Wrote History", "text": "Lion Who Wrote History\" has also been reviewed by \"Kirkus Reviews\", \"Publishers Weekly\", \"The New York Times\", and Common Sense Media. Frederick Douglass: The Lion Who Wrote History Frederick Douglass: The Lion Who Wrote History is a 2017 picture book biography by Walter Dean Myers about the life of Frederick Douglass. \"BookList\", in a starred review, wrote \"Focused, informative writing and strong, effective illustrations combine to make this the go-to Frederick Douglass biography for younger students.\" and the \"School Library Journal\" wrote \"Although this title is similar in scope to Doreen Rappaport's \"Frederick's Journey\", the two books complement each other.", "psg_id": "20093516" }, { "title": "The Godfather (film series)", "text": "All-Time 100 Movies, and James Berardinelli's Top 100. The three films together were nominated for a total of 29 Academy Awards, of which they won nine. For the Best Supporting Actor award, both \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part II\" had three actors nominated for the award, which is a rare feat. Both \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part II\" won the award for Best Picture in their respective years. \"The Godfather Part II\" won the most Academy Awards with six to its credit. \"The Godfather Part III\" was nominated for seven Oscars, but won none. Three video games have", "psg_id": "11396764" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "public, and for unknown reasons decided to attribute authorship to Mary Shelley, thus helping to begin a \"hoax\" that has persisted up to the present. Lauritsen maintains that revisions to \"Frankenstein\" made in 1823 and 1831 weakened the work, and that while it was ostensibly Mary Shelley who revised \"Frankenstein\" into its 1831 form, it may primarily have been revised by the political philosopher William Godwin. Lauritsen argues that handwriting alone cannot be used to determine the actual author of \"Frankenstein\". The drafts and manuscripts are incomplete and in the final stages. Moreover, portions of the novel were dictated by", "psg_id": "17577336" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part II", "text": "to write the character's dialogue in the film. The part in the plot originally intended for the latter-day Clemenza was then filled by the character of Frank Pentangeli, played by Michael V. Gazzo. Troy Donahue, in a small role as Connie's boyfriend, plays a character named Merle Johnson, which was his birth name. Two actors who appear in the film played different character roles in other \"Godfather\" films: Carmine Caridi, who plays Carmine Rosato, also went on to play crime boss Albert Volpe in \"The Godfather Part III\"; Frank Sivero, who plays a young Genco Abbandando, appears as a bystander", "psg_id": "811919" }, { "title": "Who Wrote The Dead Sea Scrolls?", "text": "Who Wrote The Dead Sea Scrolls? Who Wrote The Dead Sea Scrolls?: The Search For The Secret Of Qumran is a book by Norman Golb which intensifies the debate over the origins of the Dead Sea Scrolls, furthering the opinion that the scrolls were not the work of the Essenes, as other scholars claim, but written in Jerusalem and moved to Qumran in anticipation of the Roman siege in 70 AD. Writing in \"Church History\", Gregory T. Armstrong stated: \"This book is 'must reading' for every historian regardless of her or his period of specialization. It demonstrates how a particular", "psg_id": "11221749" }, { "title": "Who Wrote The Dead Sea Scrolls?", "text": "Hartmut Stegemann. \"Qumran und das Judentum zur Zeit Jesu\" 84 (1994): 175-94 as basing \"his support of the Essene hypothesis of factors of hierarch, initiation rites, community of goods, ritual baths, a common meal and views on marriage as well as calendar.\" They then refer to the alternative estimate of Golb, \"that the scrolls came from Jerusalem to a fortress in Qumran during the siege of Jerusalem around 70 CE Who Wrote The Dead Sea Scrolls? Who Wrote The Dead Sea Scrolls?: The Search For The Secret Of Qumran is a book by Norman Golb which intensifies the debate over", "psg_id": "11221758" }, { "title": "The Godfather (fairy tale)", "text": "the fish enter the room and present themselves (on a dish) to the Godfather. Finally, the man brings up how, when peeking through the keyhole on the door to the room, he saw the Godfather with long horns. At this, the Godfather bellows at the man that he is telling falsehoods. Frightened by the bellowing, the man bolts from the house. The Godfather (fairy tale) \"The Godfather\" (German: \"Der Herr Gevatter\") is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm as tale number 42. An impoverished man has had so many children, that (by the time he has another)", "psg_id": "17769777" }, { "title": "Frederick Douglass: The Lion Who Wrote History", "text": "Frederick Douglass: The Lion Who Wrote History Frederick Douglass: The Lion Who Wrote History is a 2017 picture book biography by Walter Dean Myers about the life of Frederick Douglass. \"BookList\", in a starred review, wrote \"Focused, informative writing and strong, effective illustrations combine to make this the go-to Frederick Douglass biography for younger students.\" and the \"School Library Journal\" wrote \"Although this title is similar in scope to Doreen Rappaport's \"Frederick's Journey\", the two books complement each other. Recommended for collections looking to further explore Douglass's legacy.\" \"The Buffalo News\" called it an \"excellent illustrated biography\". \"Frederick Douglass: The", "psg_id": "20093515" }, { "title": "The Godfather Effect", "text": "to revisit the field where he played baseball as a child, that are most rewarding. The films make up the shell of \"The Godfather Effect\", but it's the connections with family that give it a center as sweet as cannoli cream.\" The \"New York Journal of Books\" found that Santopietro “capably weaves together the memoirist elements, the history, and the analyses of the formal and thematic aspects of the films.” The book was recognized for its historical value by \"Smithsonian Magazine\", the official publication of the Smithsonian Institution. An acclaimed biographer, Tom Santopietro wrote in-depth studies of several Hollywood icons,", "psg_id": "17305085" }, { "title": "The Godfather Saga", "text": "a third unified version was released to video in 1992 entitled The Godfather Trilogy: 1901–1980. Francis Ford Coppola asked his editor Barry Malkin to make a seven-hour version for television; Coppola reportedly did this project to raise money for \"Apocalypse Now\", which was severely over-budget at the time. The resulting film was in chronological order. \"The Godfather Part II\" had cut back and forth between scenes in the early 1900s and the late 1950s, and was therefore both a prequel and a sequel to \"The Godfather\". Malkin also toned down the violence, sex, and language for a television audience. The", "psg_id": "5109125" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part II (soundtrack)", "text": "Keaton), and two for young Vito (Robert De Niro): \"The Immigrant Theme\" and \"The Tarantella\", introduced in \"A New Carpet\". The Godfather Part II (soundtrack) The Godfather Part II is the soundtrack from the movie of the same name, released in 1974 by ABC, and 1991 on compact disc by MCA. The original score was composed by Nino Rota and conducted by Carmine Coppola, who also provided source music for the film. Rota expands upon two of the three main themes from the first film: \"The Godfather Waltz\" and \"Michael's Theme\", while \"The Love Theme\" from the first film makes", "psg_id": "7456154" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part II (soundtrack)", "text": "The Godfather Part II (soundtrack) The Godfather Part II is the soundtrack from the movie of the same name, released in 1974 by ABC, and 1991 on compact disc by MCA. The original score was composed by Nino Rota and conducted by Carmine Coppola, who also provided source music for the film. Rota expands upon two of the three main themes from the first film: \"The Godfather Waltz\" and \"Michael's Theme\", while \"The Love Theme\" from the first film makes a brief appearance during a flashback sequence (\"Remember Vito Andolini\"). There are several new themes, including one for Kay (Diane", "psg_id": "7456153" }, { "title": "The Godfather of Green Bay", "text": "The Godfather of Green Bay The Godfather of Green Bay is a fictional comedic movie released in 2005. It follows the tale of stand-up comedian Joe Keegan (played by Pete Schwaba). Joe makes a last-ditch effort to save his career by traveling to a small Wisconsin town where a scout for \"The Tonight Show\" is in the audience at \"Rocktoberfest\". \"The Godfather of Green Bay\" refers to a particularly difficult audience member named Big Jake Norquist (played by Tony Goldwyn) at Joe's final performance, who just so happens to be interested in Joe's girlfriend. The film was produced in 2003", "psg_id": "7428549" }, { "title": "The Godfather (2006 video game)", "text": "The Godfather (2006 video game) The Godfather is a 2006 open world action-adventure video game developed by EA Redwood Shores and published by Electronic Arts. Originally released in March 2006 for the PlayStation 2, Xbox and Microsoft Windows, it was later released for the PlayStation Portable as The Godfather: Mob Wars, Xbox 360 as The Godfather: The Game, Wii as The Godfather: Blackhand Edition, and PlayStation 3 as The Godfather: The Don's Edition. The game is based upon the 1972 film \"The Godfather\" and tells the story of an original character, Aldo Trapani, whose rise through the ranks of the", "psg_id": "5471143" }, { "title": "The Godfather (2006 video game)", "text": "Arrangement of a Non-Original Score.\" The Godfather (2006 video game) The Godfather is a 2006 open world action-adventure video game developed by EA Redwood Shores and published by Electronic Arts. Originally released in March 2006 for the PlayStation 2, Xbox and Microsoft Windows, it was later released for the PlayStation Portable as The Godfather: Mob Wars, Xbox 360 as The Godfather: The Game, Wii as The Godfather: Blackhand Edition, and PlayStation 3 as The Godfather: The Don's Edition. The game is based upon the 1972 film \"The Godfather\" and tells the story of an original character, Aldo Trapani, whose rise", "psg_id": "5471221" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "of Christmas Day in 1971, with profits from the premiere donated to The Boys Club of New York. Before the film premiered, the film had already made $15 million from rentals from over 400 theaters. The following day, the film opened in New York at five theaters. Next was Los Angeles at two theaters on March 22. \"The Godfather\" was commercially released on March 24, 1972, throughout the rest of the United States. The film reached 316 theaters around the country five days later. \"The Godfather\" was a blockbuster, breaking many box office records to become the highest grossing film", "psg_id": "5810909" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "Harris was hired to oversee the restoration of \"The Godfather\" and its two sequels, with the film's cinematographer Willis participating in the restoration. Work began in November 2006 by repairing the negatives so they could go through a digital scanner to produce high resolution 4K files. If a negative were damaged and discolored, work was done digitally to restore it to its original look. After a year and a half of working on the restoration, the project was complete. Paramount called the finished product \"The Godfather: The Coppola Restoration\" and released it to the public on September 23, 2008, on", "psg_id": "5810933" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "the top 25 highest-grossing films. \"The Godfather\" has received critical acclaim and is seen as one of the most influential films of all time, particularly in the gangster genre. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a 98% rating based on 88 reviews, with an average rating of 9.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"One of Hollywood's greatest critical and commercial successes, \"The Godfather\" gets everything right; not only did the movie transcend expectations, it established new benchmarks for American cinema\". Metacritic assigned the film an average score of 100% based on 14 reviews from mainstream critics, considered to be \"universal", "psg_id": "5810912" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "Shoot Straight\" opened up after Al Pacino quit the project in favor of \"The Godfather\", which led De Niro to audition for the role and leave \"The Godfather\" after receiving the part. After De Niro quit, Johnny Martino was given the role of Gatto. Coppola cast Diane Keaton for the role of Kay Adams due to her reputation for being eccentric. John Cazale was given the part of Fredo Corleone after Coppola saw him perform in an Off Broadway production. Gianni Russo was given the role of Carlo Rizzi after he was asked to perform a screen test in which", "psg_id": "5810896" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "as mobsters, including films such as Martin Scorsese's \"Goodfellas\" and TV series such as David Chase's \"The Sopranos\". A comprehensive study of Italian American culture on film, conducted from 1996 to 2001 by the Italic Institute of America, showed that close to 300 movies featuring Italian Americans as mobsters (mostly fictitious) have been produced since \"The Godfather\", an average of nine per year. \"The Godfather\" epic, encompassing the original trilogy and the additional footage Coppola incorporated later, is by now thoroughly integrated into American life and, together with a succession of mob-theme imitators, has led to a highly stereotyped concept", "psg_id": "5810923" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "and Robert Duvall for Best Supporting Actor, Best Film Editing, Nino Rota for Best Original Score, Coppola for Best Director, and Best Sound. Upon further review of Rota's love theme from \"The Godfather\", the Academy found that Rota had used a similar score in Eduardo De Filippo's 1958 comedy \"Fortunella\". This led to re-balloting, where members of the music branch chose from six films: \"The Godfather\" and the five films that had been on the shortlist for best original dramatic score but did not get nominated. John Addison's score for \"Sleuth\" won this new vote, and thus replaced Rota's score", "psg_id": "5810919" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "before it\". Two years before, Roger Ebert had written in his journal that it \"comes closest to being a film everyone agrees... is unquestionably great.\" \"The Godfather\" was nominated for seven awards at the 30th Golden Globe Awards: Best Picture – Drama, James Caan for Best Supporting Actor, Al Pacino and Marlon Brando for Best Actor – Drama, Best Score, Best Director, and Best Screenplay. When the winners were announced on January 28, 1973, the film had won the categories for: Best Screenplay, Best Director, Best Actor – Drama, Best Original Score, and Best Picture – Drama. \"The Godfather\" won", "psg_id": "5810917" }, { "title": "Carlo Rizzi (The Godfather)", "text": "As he is about to be driven to the airport, Peter Clemenza, Michael's \"caporegime\" and Sonny's godfather, fatally garrotes him. Connie is furious with Michael for having Rizzi killed, despite Rizzi's abuse and his role in Sonny's death, and resents her brother for many years afterward. In the novel, Connie quickly recovers from Rizzi's death and a few weeks later, apologizes to Michael for accusing him. Free from her abusive and unhappy marriage, Connie remarries about a year later. Carlo Rizzi was portrayed by Gianni Russo. The role allowed Russo to have a career acting as \"tough guys\" in films", "psg_id": "11922912" }, { "title": "The Godfather", "text": "anti-Italian American character, in addition to being paid too little. According to Martino, after being stripped of the role, he went to his godfather and crime boss Russ Bufalino who then orchestrated the publication of various news articles that talked of how Coppola was unaware of Ruddy giving Martino the part; that, when coupled with pressure from the mafia who felt Martino deserved the role, led Damone to quit as Fontane. Either way, the part of Johnny Fontane ended up with Martino. Robert De Niro originally was given the part of Paulie Gatto. A spot in \"The Gang That Couldn't", "psg_id": "5810895" }, { "title": "The Godfather (fairy tale)", "text": "the fourth stair are fish that are cooking themselves. On the fifth stair is the Godfather's room, and (when the man looks through the keyhole on the door to the room) he sees the Godfather, donning very long horns. The man opens the door, and (as soon as he does so) the Godfather retreats to a bed and cloaks himself. The man asks the Godfather about the odd happenings that are occurring in the house, to which the Godfather brushes off most of and counter-claims that the man was seeing things. Once the man brings up the self-cooking fish, however,", "psg_id": "17769776" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part II", "text": "of the films, \"The Godfather Family: A Look Inside\". \"The Godfather DVD Collection\" was released on October 9, 2001 in a package that contained all three films—each with a commentary track by Coppola—and a bonus disc that featured a 73-minute documentary from 1991 entitled \"The Godfather Family: A Look Inside\" and other miscellany about the film: the additional scenes originally contained in \"The Godfather Saga\"; \"Francis Coppola's Notebook\" (a look inside a notebook the director kept with him at all times during the production of the film); rehearsal footage; a promotional featurette from 1971; and video segments on Gordon Willis's", "psg_id": "811930" }, { "title": "The Godfather Part II", "text": "in 2009, \"Total Film\" issued \"The 150 Greatest Performances of All Time\", ranking Pacino's performance fourth place. \"The Godfather Part II\" did not surpass the original film commercially, but in North America it grossed $47.5 million on a $13 million budget. It was Paramount Pictures' highest-grossing film of 1974 and was the seventh-highest-grossing picture in North America that year. Coppola created \"The Godfather Saga\" expressly for American television in a 1975 release that combined \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part II\" with unused footage from those two films in a chronological telling that toned down the violent, sexual, and profane", "psg_id": "811928" }, { "title": "The Exile: An Outlander Graphic Novel", "text": "work is presented from the point of view of Murtagh Fitzgibbons Fraser, Jamie’s godfather and sworn protector. \"Publishers Weekly\" called \"The Exile\" \"a disappointment\" as a graphic novel, noting that it \"suffers under the weight of dialogue intended for a much longer book\" and that \"scenes that ought to be exciting, such as sword fights and escapes from the law are breezed over in a page or two.\" The review praised Nguyen's artwork and recommended the graphic novel for Gabaldon's fans. Noting Gabaldon's experience as a writer for Disney Comics, Casey Brienza of GraphicNovelsReporter.com wrote that \"the marriage of picture", "psg_id": "14893773" }, { "title": "Mumbai Godfather", "text": "Eventually, Romeo decides to abandon his life of crime and start anew. However, his past catches up with him.Romeo is involved in an altercation with the law in which he is shot 6 times, but somehow survives. The film was reviewed by Indian film critic Taran Adarsh who had a low regard for it, calling it \"dull fare\". He wrote that the film's plotline was formulaic, and based on a premise that has been done many times before in Indian cinema. Yet, he express some admiration for Seema Biswas's character. Mumbai Godfather Mumbai Godfather is the name of an Indian", "psg_id": "9418184" } ]
[ "mario cleri", "puzo, mario", "puzo", "mario puzo" ]
vehicles from which country use the international registration letter s?
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[ { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "system is used for vehicles belonging to the diplomats of foreign countries with license plate from the host country. That system is host country-specific and varies largely from country to country. For example TR on a diplomatic car in the USA indicates Italian, not Turkish. Such markings in Norway are indicated with numbers only, again different from international standards (e.g. 90 means Slovakian. International vehicle registration code The country in which a motor vehicle's vehicle registration plate was issued may be indicated by an international licence plate country code, formerly known as an International Registration Letter or International Circulation Mark.", "psg_id": "2490784" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "International vehicle registration code The country in which a motor vehicle's vehicle registration plate was issued may be indicated by an international licence plate country code, formerly known as an International Registration Letter or International Circulation Mark. The sign must be displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate, or be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate. The allocation of codes is maintained by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe as the \"Distinguishing Signs Used on Vehicles in International Traffic\" (sometimes abbreviated to DSIT), authorised by the UN's Geneva", "psg_id": "2490779" }, { "title": "International Registration Plan", "text": "the vehicle is valid to do business in and how much weight it is registered to carry. Two major transportation companies under IRP are U Haul and Greyhound Lines. Apportionable Vehicles: any vehicle intended for use of transporting a person for hire or property, within the contiguous United States and/or Canadian provinces, that drives on: Exceptions: recreational vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates, buses used in the transportation of chartered parties, government-owned vehicles International Registration Plan The International Registration Plan (IRP) is a registration reciprocity agreement between the contiguous United States and Canadian provinces, which provides apportioned payments of registration fees,", "psg_id": "10040267" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh", "text": "letter is the \"D\" from the sample format \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\" and the vehicle class number is the \"11\" from the sample format \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\", which depends on the vehicle type. Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh In Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use the Bengali alphabet and Bengali numerals. The current version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"city - vehicle class letter and number - vehicle number\".", "psg_id": "16284066" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta Maltese registration plates are the number plates used within Malta to uniquely identify motor vehicles. Since 1995, the three letter, three number system (ZZZ 999) has been in use in Malta for vehicle registration. The characters are always printed in black on a white background, and to the left one can find a blue box with the Flag of Europe and the letter M (for Malta) underneath it in white. The typeface used on Maltese registration plates is FE-Schrift which is also the typeface used on German vehicle registration plates. All privately owned vehicles are", "psg_id": "7002661" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "registration. The available range was then codice_33 to codice_34, the numbers 1–20 being held back for the government's proposed, and later implemented, DVLA select registration sales scheme. Towards the mid-1990s there was some discussion about introducing a unified scheme for Europe, which would also incorporate the country code of origin of the vehicle, but after much debate such a scheme was not adopted because of lack of countries willing to participate. The changes in 1983 also brought the letter Q into use – although on a very small and limited scale. It was used on vehicles of indeterminate age, such", "psg_id": "16685409" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of East Timor", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of East Timor Vehicle registration plates of East Timor are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use Australian stamping dies. East Timor requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Vehicle registration numbers consist of five digits, and display the letters TL or TLS, short for \"Timor Lorosae\", the name for East Timor in Tetum. The current format started in 2002. Government vehicles have a similar format, but with four digits and the letter 'G'. When the country was a Portuguese colony, known as Portuguese Timor, vehicle registrations followed the", "psg_id": "16284075" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland", "text": "the international organisation 035. The number 79 is a sequence number within the same organisation. The first numbers of the serial number are reserved for the head of the agency or organization and his deputies. The second numbers of the serial number are the country of registration: Vehicle registration plates of Switzerland Swiss car number plates consist of a two letter code for the canton followed by up to 6 numerical digits. The rear plates also contain small shields representing the flags of Switzerland and the canton. For official vehicles, the two letter code is replaced by a one letter", "psg_id": "8802486" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of South Australia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of South Australia South Australia requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. Vehicles and trailers: S000·ABC In South Australia, until October 2008, standard registration plates followed the 3-letter, 3-number (aaa-nnn) standard used by New South Wales and Victoria: their series, introduced in 1966 started with RAA-000 and finished at XUN-299. Since October 2008, South Australian general issue plates follow the format Snnn-aaa, the S signifying South Australia. No slogan is printed on these", "psg_id": "20785586" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan", "text": "letters identifying the non-individual car (for example: A 001 AA) or of a single letter identifying the area and three digits and three letters identifying the individual car (for example: A 585 CUO) Special registration plates also exist. Cars registered to non-Kazakh individuals and organizations have registration plates with black letters on a yellow background. Diplomatic vehicles use registration plates with white letters on a red background. Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan The current format of Vehicle registration plates of Kazakhstan uses black letters on a white background with a Kazakh Flag and the country code KZ on the left.", "psg_id": "12946601" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Bangladesh In Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use the Bengali alphabet and Bengali numerals. The current version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"city - vehicle class letter and number - vehicle number\". For example, : \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\". The \"DHAKA\" field represents the city name in Bengali letters, the \"D\" field represents the vehicle class in Bengali letters, the \"11\" field represents", "psg_id": "16284064" }, { "title": "Diplomatic vehicle registration plate", "text": "diplomatic license plates vary from country to country. They often feature the letters \"CD\" (for \"\"Corps Diplomatique\"\"), \"D\" (for \"Diplomat\") or prefix of international organisations with diplomatic privileges, such as \"EU\" (for \"EUROPEAN UNION\") and \"OSCE\" (for \"Organization For Security And Co-operation In Europe\"). Diplomatic vehicle registration plate Most countries issue diplomatic license plates to accredited diplomats. Per the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, these are special vehicle registration plates which typically have distinctive features to allow diplomatic vehicles to be distinguished from other vehicles by police and other bodies, allowing them to give diplomatic vehicles special treatment and warning", "psg_id": "19208539" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "of the member state in which the vehicle was registered. Lettering on the plate must be black on a white or yellow reflective background. According to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, vehicles in cross-border traffic are obliged to display a distinguishing sign of the country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. This sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate or may be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate. With registration plates in the common EU format, vehicles registered in the EU are no longer required to carry an international code plate or sticker for", "psg_id": "1795222" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "Malta used the format Z-9999 (a letter and 4 numbers, with a hyphen between the letter and the first number). Towards the right there was the letter M (for Malta) in a circle. Although all characters were printed in black, the background colour varied according to the vehicle's use: Vehicle registration plates of Malta Maltese registration plates are the number plates used within Malta to uniquely identify motor vehicles. Since 1995, the three letter, three number system (ZZZ 999) has been in use in Malta for vehicle registration. The characters are always printed in black on a white background, and", "psg_id": "7002664" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "Concurrent use registration A concurrent use registration, in United States trademark law, is a federal trademark registration of the same trademark to two or more unrelated parties, with each party having a registration limited to a distinct geographic area. Such a registration is achieved by filing a concurrent use application (or by converting an existing application to a concurrent use application) and then prevailing in a concurrent use proceeding before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (\"TTAB\"), which is a judicial body within the United States Patent and Trademark Office (\"USPTO\"). A concurrent use application may be filed with respect", "psg_id": "7291713" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Portugal", "text": "an identification number sequence for the licence plates, which was N-000, C-000, S-000, A-000 and M-000 respectively. Hire cars had a letter A added after the registration (e.g. S-4226-A) and provisionally registered vehicles had WW added (e.g. S-1703-WW). The plates were white letters on a black background. By the mid-1930s so many vehicles had already been registered, especially in the South Zone (which included the city of Lisbon), that the identification number had already reached five digits. As this created difficulties in the identification of vehicles by authorities, the system was changed. However, in the Azores and Madeira it persisted", "psg_id": "9061091" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "M, diplomatique plates are white with NG wrote in red, company members vehicles are also white registration plate bearing LD letters in black. Military registration plates are red with white letter. For example, 51X-XXXX would be used for civilian vehicles, 80X-XXXX with blue background for central government vehicles, 80-NG-XXX-XX for diplomatic vehicles, TC-XX-XX for military vehicles and XXLD-XXX.XX for company vehicles. In the European Union (EU), white or yellow number plates of a common format and size are issued throughout, although they are still optional in some member states. Nevertheless, some individual member states still use differing non-EU formats -", "psg_id": "1795220" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "use a mark within a fifty-mile radius around a handful of selected cities or counties, while the other party owns the right to use the same mark everywhere else in the country. It may even divide the rights to use a mark within a particular city by reference to roads or other landmarks in that city. The TTAB succinctly describes its territorial analysis in \"Weiner King, Inc. v. Wiener King Corp.\": The TTAB has found that in concurrent use proceedings, \"[t]he area for which registration is sought is usually more extensive than the area in which applicant is actually using", "psg_id": "7291729" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia Macedonian registration plates of vehicle consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a 4-digit numeric (before 2012 was 3-digits) and a 2-letter alpha code (e.g. SK 2345 MG). There is a blue field on the left side with the international country code for Macedonia - MK. License numeric code contains combination of four digits (0-9), while two letter alpha code is made of combination of letters using English alphabetical order. The standard registration plates of vehicle, dimensions are 520 × 110 mm. Issuance of current registration plates started from February 20,", "psg_id": "10263793" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic", "text": "embassy staff were issued plates which featured white alphanumerics on a reddish-brown background, whilst those of foreign nationals were the more familiar white-on-blue. In both cases, the two-letter prefix identified the vehicle's function, whilst the first two digits indicated the country it belonged to. Diplomatic plates always began with the letter C, whilst those assigned to foreigners were prefixed with Q. The following table lists these prefixes: List of numerical embassy codes: Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic East German vehicle registration plates were issued in the former German Democratic Republic between 1953 and 1990. Vehicles whose cylinder", "psg_id": "17118681" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Saudi Arabia", "text": "registration plates. All plates have a white background, but several vehicle types may have a different background on the right side which contains the coat of arms, the country name abbreviation and official seal. That side has blue background for trucks and utility vehicles, yellow for public transport and taxis, and green for diplomatic vehicles. The diplomatic plates have also another row containing the C.D. and .هـ.د abbreviations, above the registration number. This renders the rows containing the registration number and its translation smaller, having a little smaller font height for letters and numbers. The letter combinations for diplomatic plates", "psg_id": "14965248" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "to a trademark which is already registered or otherwise in use by another party, but may be allowed to go forward based on the assertion that the existing use can co-exist with the new registration without causing consumer confusion. The authority for this type of registration is set forth in the Lanham Act, which permits concurrent use registration where the concurrent use applicant made a good-faith adoption of the mark prior to the registrant filing an application for registration. Such registrations are most commonly achieved by agreement of the parties involved, although the USPTO must still determine that no confusion", "psg_id": "7291714" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Singapore", "text": "(reserved for motorcycles), S 'H' and S 'Z' (reserved for taxis and buses), S 'D' (reserved for municipal vehicles), and S 'G' for goods vehicles large and small. No changes were made when Singapore became independent in 1965. There was no checksum letter, for example, SG5999, similar to vehicle registration plates of Malaysia. When the checksum letter was implemented, these plate numbers were given checksum letters as well, for example SG5999 became SG5999Z. When 'S' was exhausted at SY, in January 1972, private cars started with E and Land Transport Authority begin to create separate vehicle categories according type of", "psg_id": "5742541" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "new brand name, and the registration will lapse. In other cases, the larger company will eventually acquire the smaller. A final note is that concurrent use registration was devised before the advent of the Internet, which serves to diminish geographic distinctions between sellers. John L. Welch, a Harvard-educated attorney who writes a well-known blog on the proceedings of the TTAB, has noted that \"vigorously contested proceedings may well make it clear that concurrent use registrations are, in this Internet Age, a dying breed\". Concurrent use registration A concurrent use registration, in United States trademark law, is a federal trademark registration", "psg_id": "7291737" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Singapore", "text": "used in the UK. Thinner-looking variants are commonly used by SBS Transit buses, taxis and goods vehicles. Rarely, the FE-Schrift font used in Germany can be seen – though the use of this font is prohibited by the Land Transport Authority (LTA). A typical vehicle registration number comes in the format \"SKV 6201 B\": Private car licence plate numbers began in the early 1900s when Singapore was one of the four Straits Settlements, with a single prefix S for denoting Singapore, then adding a suffix letter S 'B' to S 'Y' for cars, but skipping a few like S 'A'", "psg_id": "5742540" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority The Palestinian National Authority requires their residents register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. There are two different systems of registration plates: One for West Bank and other in Gaza Strip. Generally, registration plates in the West Bank have the Latin letter \"P\" for Palestine or Palestinian Authority on the right side; above that, the Arabic letter (Faa') for (') or ('). Private vehicles have white plates with green numbers, the numbers have seven digits, the first shows the district (governorate) of the registration: Y-XXXX-ZX Vehicles serving the public transport", "psg_id": "12624635" }, { "title": "International Registration Plan", "text": "International Registration Plan The International Registration Plan (IRP) is a registration reciprocity agreement between the contiguous United States and Canadian provinces, which provides apportioned payments of registration fees, based on the total distance operated in participating jurisdictions, to them. IRP's fundamental principle is to promote and encourage the fullest possible use of the highway system. The benefit of this plan is that a carrier may be registered in only his/her home state, yet legally engage in interstate commerce. Each carrier vehicle only needs one specially marked \"Apportioned\", \"APP\", or \"PRP\" license plate, and a cab card which lists each jurisdiction", "psg_id": "10040266" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Portugal", "text": "had a temporary licence code: TE. However, as the zonal registration system was abandoned relatively soon afterwards, most of these sequences were not used as zonal identifiers. In the early 1980s the reservation of letter sequences by zone was discontinued, and vehicles were registered sequentially at a national level, so that letter combinations previously reserved for Oporto and Coimbra might be seen on vehicles registered in the Lisbon offices of the National Registration Office. In 1985, diplomatic plates adopted the format 000-CD000, 000-CC000 or 000-FM000, with the first three numbers a country identifier, and the last three sequential. In March", "psg_id": "9061096" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United States", "text": "the issuing jurisdiction. The term \"license plate\" is frequently used in statutes, although in some areas \"tag\" is informally used. The official three letter ISO international code attributed to the United States is USA. Plate designs often contain symbols, colors, or slogans associated with the issuing jurisdiction. Registration number formats, typically alphanumeric, are designed to provide enough unique numbers for all motor vehicles a jurisdiction expects to register. For example, the small states of Delaware and Rhode Island are able to use formats of 123456, while California uses the seven-character format 1ABC234, and several other populous states use seven-character ABC-1234", "psg_id": "5274000" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "organisations are issued unique vehicle registration marks. Eligible officials are required to be accredited by the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO) who liaise with Specialist Registrations at the Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) for issuance. Guidance document: INF267 (4/18) has been produced by the DVLA for accredited officials. The distinguishing format is three numbers, space, letter D or X, space and three numbers. The letter D is predominately used for vehicles operated in or around the capital of London with the letter X allocated to vehicles outside London and for international organisations, unless otherwise stated by bilateral treaty or", "psg_id": "16685429" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Israel", "text": "and carry special registration plates, which in addition to the registration number contain the words (lit. \"collectibles\" vehicle). These vehicles, exempt from annual registration costs, may not be driven before 9am. Since February 2011, self-imported antique vehicles are allocated a number plate with the 55 suffix. <Br><Br> Police registration plates are rectangular with red background and embossed with white registration number. Police registration numbers consist of the letter Mem (מ), representing the word \"\"Mishtara\"\" (police) and the number, which is issued according to the seniority of the car holder. The number of the main car of the General commissioner of", "psg_id": "12617407" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "to acquire such a registration are set forth in the TBMP Chapter 1100. They are initiated when a concurrent use application is submitted to the USPTO, which will initiate a concurrent use proceeding to determine if the applicant is entitled to such registration. An existing application that has been denied registration because of a conflict with an existing mark may be converted into a concurrent use application against that existing mark. In either case, the applicant must assert that its mark was used in commerce before the owner of the existing registration, called the \"senior registrant\", had filed its own", "psg_id": "7291721" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority", "text": "Hebrew letter in a white or orange field on the left side that identified the origin of the car's holder. Vehicle registration plates of the Palestinian National Authority The Palestinian National Authority requires their residents register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. There are two different systems of registration plates: One for West Bank and other in Gaza Strip. Generally, registration plates in the West Bank have the Latin letter \"P\" for Palestine or Palestinian Authority on the right side; above that, the Arabic letter (Faa') for (') or ('). Private vehicles have white plates with green numbers,", "psg_id": "12624638" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "and 1 million in 2025. The government exempted selected vehicles from registration fee and road taxes. The exemption from the registration tax ended in 2013. Battery electric vehicles have special access to parking spaces in Amsterdam, queues for which can otherwise reach up to 10 years. Free charging is offered in public parking spaces. Other factors contributing to the rapid adoption of plug-in electric vehicles are the Netherlands' small size, which reduces range anxiety; a long tradition of environmental activism; high gasoline prices ( per gallon as of January 2013); and some EV leasing programs that provide free or discounted", "psg_id": "14464118" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the pendency of the federal litigation, which resulted in a judgment in 1973 authorizing the Myrtle Beach hotel to use a distinctive, noninfringing Holiday Inn service mark within the Town of Myrtle Beach. The concurrent use proceeding resumed, and in 1976, the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals awarded the Myrtle Beach hotel a federal trademark registration. Even where a concurrent use registration is issued, the parties may eventually come to an agreement under which one party will surrender its registration. In some instances, a party will simply happen to cease using the mark in favor of a", "psg_id": "7291736" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Europe", "text": "One of the main benefits of the convention for motorists is the obligation on signatory countries to recognise the legality of vehicles from other signatory countries. The following requirements must be met when driving outside the country of registration: Vehicle registration plates of each country are described in the following table: Motorcycle plates are used for motorcycles and vehicles where mounting space is an issue, such as taxis which display their licence plate beside the registration plate, and vehicles imported from countries where the mounting space was not originally designed to take European-sized plates (e.g. USA). Vehicle registration plates of", "psg_id": "5304620" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory The Northern Territory requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. The Northern Territory has never fully adopted the 1950s three letter, three number Federal scheme. It was proposed to receive XAA-000 to XZZ-999 that Western Australia later took up. Prior to 1933 Registration plates in the NT was between Central Australia and Northern Australia for 5 years, as NA & CA has their own registration plates until the merger", "psg_id": "20785544" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Ecuador", "text": "TRANSITO DE LA PROVINCIA DEL GUAYAS at the top left of the plate. The plates have a XX-0123 format with ECUADOR in black capital letters on top of the plates. The first two letters denote different types of plates based on the user of the vehicle. Plates for vehicles belonging to International Organizations have white lettering on red background. The vehicles of the Armed Forces of Ecuador use plates that begin with the letter \"F,\" and they have white writing on black background. These plates normally have the additional letter(s) \"T\" for Army vehicles, \"N\" for Naval vehicles, and \"AE\"", "psg_id": "12622483" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Soviet Union Vehicle registration plates (Russian: Регистрационные знаки транспортных средств, \"Registracionny'e znaki transportny'kh sredstv\", lit. \"Registration Plates of Vehicles\") were used in the Soviet Union for registrations of automobiles, motorcycles, heavy machinery, special-use vehicles as well as construction equipment, military vehicles and trailers. Every vehicle registration plate consists of a unique registration mark (also known as a registration number) embossed on a metal plate or a plate made of other materials. All vehicles were required to display the plates on the front side and backside, with the exception of trailers and motorcycles, which were only", "psg_id": "19836217" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Saudi Arabia", "text": "always have D as the rightmost letter. The other letters denote the country, either from left to right, or from right to left. For example, United States diplomatic plates have the USD letters, which in Arabic reads DSU from right to left. The diplomatic plates for Romania have the ZRD letters, which in Arabic reads DRM (M is translated as Z in Latin alphabet). The Saudi Police uses standard registration plates. Some letter combinations are banned, either for their Arabic or Latin translation. Among them are \" 'S' 'E' 'X' \", \" 'A' 'S' 'S' \", and others. The KSA", "psg_id": "14965249" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of France", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of France Vehicle registration plates are mandatory number plates used to display the \"registration mark\" of a vehicle registered in France. They have existed in the country since 1901. It is compulsory for most motor vehicles used on public roads to display them. In French, vehicle registration plates are called ' or '. The latter makes a reference to the national mining administration, which was responsible for issuing the plates in the early 20th century. Since 1901, various systems have been successively introduced, the most recent dating from 2009. The registration plates issued since 2009 use a", "psg_id": "5917360" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the German Democratic Republic East German vehicle registration plates were issued in the former German Democratic Republic between 1953 and 1990. Vehicles whose cylinder capacity was less than 50 cm were exempt from registration. The plates remained legal until the end of 1993, when all vehicles had to be re-registered to the West German system. The plates' appearance remained largely constant during the 37 years in which they were issued. Black alphanumerics rendered in a condensed version of DIN 1451 were used (although other fonts have also been observed), with the first letter indicating the \"bezirk\"", "psg_id": "17118677" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia", "text": "which Greek border guards cover the letters \"MK\" on Macedonian vehicle plates with a sticker, in Greek and English, reading: “Recognized by Greece as FYROM”. Vehicle registration plates of the Republic of Macedonia Macedonian registration plates of vehicle consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a 4-digit numeric (before 2012 was 3-digits) and a 2-letter alpha code (e.g. SK 2345 MG). There is a blue field on the left side with the international country code for Macedonia - MK. License numeric code contains combination of four digits (0-9), while two letter alpha code is made of combination of letters", "psg_id": "10263796" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "a term in the agreement that \"nothing in this agreement will preclude Amalgamated New York from conducting advertising which might enter in the State of Illinois or from dealing with customers who happen to be located in the State of Illinois.\" Courts have similarly held that a concurrent use registration does not curtail either party from advertising over the Internet, particularly where the junior user includes a disclaimer of some form on their website. A concurrent use registration can be very detailed in the geographic divisions laid down. It may, for example, allow one party to own the right to", "psg_id": "7291728" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia", "text": "the vehicles through the Road Transport Department and will be given RFID tags, which is only done at their land checkpoints. Those who have different set of plates, having difficulties to read or using the illegal font (FE-Schrift) will not be allowed through. Vehicles with Malaysian registration plates intended to be driven in countries beyond neighbouring countries are often required to carry an oval international number plate or sticker denoting the vehicle's country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. The current code for Malaysian international plates, introduced in 1967, is MAL. Historically, a considerable number of codes were", "psg_id": "6766041" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "will be caused. The authority of the USPTO to issue a concurrent use registration is set forth in the Lanham Act, section 2 (d), enacted in 1947 and coded at , which states in relevant part: Through these provisions, the Act effectively places three requirements on marks for which a later applicant seeks a concurrent use registration: The statute essentially codifies the \"Tea Rose-Rectanus\" doctrine\", established by the United States Supreme Court in two cases decided in 1916 and 1918. The Court had established in those cases that a junior user of a mark that is geographically remote from the", "psg_id": "7291715" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Gambia", "text": "would denote Banjul), followed by four numbers and another letter. Motorbikes under the current scheme swap the final letter for 'MC' (which stands for Motorcycle). From 1999 the current white-on-black colour scheme was introduced, which is similar to an older scheme dating from before independence. The MC in motorcycle plates was moved to the front. Diplomatic plates are white-on-green. Three letters which denote the country or organization are followed by two numbers and 'CD'. Vehicle registration plates of the Gambia Number plates of the Gambia are the same size as their British counterparts and generally use a similar font, although", "psg_id": "14396460" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "applicant's registration to permit exclusive use in Maryland, and within 50 miles of the first applicant's restaurant in areas crossing into other states. Furthermore, although the general rule provides that the entire United States should be covered by the respective registrations, it is permissible for parties to a proceeding to resolve the issue of territorial rights in a way that leaves some part of the country uncovered entirely. In a contested proceeding \"In re Beatrice Foods Co.\", the court held that the senior user of a mark was entitled to a registration covering the entire United States, outside of the", "psg_id": "7291732" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "other registrant. In other words, as the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Manual of Procedure (\"TBMP\") states, \"an application seeking concurrent registration through a concurrent use proceeding normally must assert a date of first use in commerce prior to the earliest application filing date of the application(s)... involved in the proceeding.\" The Lanham Act requires that an Applicant's use in commerce must have been lawful. The TTAB (and its predecessor, the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals (\"CCPA\")) has read this to mean that the applicant's use must not have infringed another party's use at the time that", "psg_id": "7291718" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the entire United States. Thus, the grant of a concurrent use registration carves out some geographic territory from the senior registrant's exclusive control. As 15 U.S.C. § 1052 (d) indicates, a concurrent use registration may also be issued \"when a court of competent jurisdiction has finally determined that more than one person is entitled to use the same or similar marks in commerce.\" As a matter of right, the TTAB will issue such a registration pursuant to a court order that an applicant has the right to use its mark in certain geographic area. Where a court has issued such", "psg_id": "7291724" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Israel", "text": "with black registration number. Diplomatic/Consular Corps registration numbers consist of the letters CD/CC (respectively) and seven digits—the last two of them are 21 or 22. Private vehicles owned by a member of a diplomatic/consular mission and originally brought from the member's country of origin do not consist of the letters CD/CC, but the last two digits remain 21 or 22. Honorary consuls' vehicles carry plates consisting of the letters CC without the final digits of 21 or 22, even though the vehicle is registered under a civil registration number. The use of the 7-digit registration plate in Israel began in", "psg_id": "12617409" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory", "text": "scheme, with embossed legend CLUB down left vertical and bottom legend \"NT-MOTOR ENTHUSIAST\" and is white on reflective red. Commemorative plates Vehicle registration plates of the Northern Territory The Northern Territory requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. The Northern Territory has never fully adopted the 1950s three letter, three number Federal scheme. It was proposed to receive XAA-000 to XZZ-999 that Western Australia later took up. Prior to 1933 Registration plates in the NT was", "psg_id": "20785553" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "on 21 May 1977, in signatory countries it replaces previous road traffic conventions, notably the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic, in accordance with its Article 48. One of the main benefits of the convention for motorists is the obligation on signatory countries to recognize the legality of vehicles from other signatory countries. When driving in other signatory countries, the distinguishing sign of the country of registration must be displayed on the rear of the vehicle. The sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate as a white oval plate or sticker, or be incorporated in the vehicle", "psg_id": "2490781" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "such as the Tesla Model S and BMW i8, were not eligible. , BMW, Citroën, Daimler, Ford, Hyundai, Kia, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Peugeot, Renault, Toyota, Volkswagen, and Volvo had signed up to participate in the scheme. The online application system to claim the bonus went into effect on 2 July 2016. As of December 2017, 10,666 plug in vehicles were registered in Hong Kong. March 2017 saw 2,964 EV's registered in one month before first registration tax exemption was repealed. 2,939 of these cars were Tesla Model S and X. , 6,298 plug-in vehicles were on the roads in Hong Kong,", "psg_id": "14464103" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Ghana", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Ghana Vehicle registration plates of Ghana indicate the region where the vehicles bearing them were registered. Ghana has no restrictions on the use of number plates in the various regions, for example, a vehicle registered in the Ashanti Region can be used in the Brong-Ahafo Region. A vehicle can be re-registered or a new license plate acquired under the following conditions: The current Ghanaian number plate format has been in use since January 2009. Ghanaian vehicle license plates consist of a two-letter region code, followed by a four-digit numeric and a two-digit year code. The two-letter", "psg_id": "17487890" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "but without the space, and followed by a smaller T (for Taxi.) Military vehicles have four to six yellow digits on black background, and may be used for all kinds of vehicles from ordinary automobiles to tanks. Turkish car number plates use an indirect numbering system associated with the geographical info. In Turkey, registration plates are made by authorized private workshops. The registration plate is rectangular in shape and made of aluminum. On the left, there is the country code \"TR\" in a 4×10 cm blue stripe like in EU countries (without the 12 golden stars). The text is in", "psg_id": "1795231" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Paraguay", "text": "top that shows the name of the country, its flag and the Mercosur logo. The typeface used is FE-Schrift. Vehicle registration plates of Paraguay Since the end of the year 1999 Paraguay has required its residents to register their motor vehicles with the National Register of Vehicles (Registro Nacional de Automotores) and to display vehicle registration plates; this system has replaced the former one whereby plates were issued by municipal authorities, who also kept local registers. The plates are inscribed with a 3-letter and 3-number combination (similar to those used in the Argentine Republic), and remain with the vehicle for", "psg_id": "13204138" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe Since 2006 vehicle registration plates of Zimbabwe are composed of three letters and four numbers (e.g. ABC 1234). The dimensions of Zimbabwean number plates are the same as British plates, but now use the FE-Schrift typeface, used for German vehicle registration plates. They were introduced before independence from Britain, when the country was known as Rhodesia and were not changed by the government following independence in 1980. For private vehicles, characters are in black on a yellow background, although white backgrounds were introduced in 2006. For commercial vehicles, characters are in red on a white", "psg_id": "14306312" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia", "text": "and different colours are issued such as OPC number plate (white on red background), whereas \"Z\" are reserved for military vehicles in Malaysia. With the allow the usage of letter \"Z\" for Singapore number plates (suffix \"F\", \"N\", \"Q\", \"V\" and \"W\" not used on Singapore number plates), only cars in Singapore bears \"S\" and OPC scheme number plate which bears white on red background plates, it minimises the confusion of Sabah and Singapore number plates. Sabah registration plates are very popular and commonly seen in Johor especially Johor Bahru due the similarity to Singaporean private vehicle registration plates. On", "psg_id": "6766018" }, { "title": "Plug-in electric vehicles in the Netherlands", "text": "month. December sales reached a record of about 9,300 plug-in electric vehicles delivered, representing a world record market share of 23.8% of new car sales in the country. These record sales allowed the Netherlands to become the second country, after Norway, where plug-in electric cars have topped the monthly ranking of new car sales. The strong increase of plug-in car sales during the last months of 2013 was due to the end of the total exemption of the registration fee for corporate cars, which is valid for 5 years. From January 1, 2014, all-electric vehicles pay a 4% registration fee", "psg_id": "16881644" }, { "title": "Antique vehicle registration", "text": "Antique vehicle registration Antique vehicle registration is a special form of motor vehicle registration for vehicles that are considered antique, classic, vintage, or historic. Both the specific term used and the definition of a qualifying vehicle vary from country to country, as well as within a country if it is a federation. Typically, an antique vehicle is defined by its age at the time at which antique vehicle registration is sought. As examples, this age is 20 years in the U.S. state of Connecticut, 25 years in the U.S. state of Virginia, 30 years in the Australian state of Queensland,", "psg_id": "6736202" }, { "title": "Antique vehicle registration", "text": "Antique vehicle registration Antique vehicle registration is a special form of motor vehicle registration for vehicles that are considered antique, classic, vintage, or historic. Both the specific term used and the definition of a qualifying vehicle vary from country to country, as well as within a country if it is a federation. Typically, an antique vehicle is defined by its age at the time at which antique vehicle registration is sought. As examples, this age is 20 years in the U.S. state of Connecticut, 25 years in the U.S. state of Virginia, 30 years in the Australian state of Queensland,", "psg_id": "6736195" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Georgia (country)", "text": "(e.g. ABC-123), in black on a white background, will remain valid until 2020 at least. To accommodate owners of imported American or Japanese vehicles, a more square styled plate is also available. Originally the first letter of the old registration plate was assigned according to the territory where the vehicle was registered: Once the system was exhausted, it was removed. Anyone may buy the combination that they like. Some commercial organizations have bought up all the number sequences of the old registraiton plates within one tri-letter combination (e.g. all the TBC plates are owned by TBC Bank, and all the", "psg_id": "11998325" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Nepal", "text": "commercial purposes have black license plates with white letters. The third part of such vehicles is ज or JA for light-vehicle and ख or KH for heavy-vehicle. The National Corporation like Nepal Telecom, Dairy Development Corporation, Nepal Electricity Authority etc. are using \"Yellow number plates\" with blue letter. Vehicles meant for transportation of tourists use green plate with white letters. Such vehicles are owned by travel agencies and hotels. Vehicles registered in Nepal under the name of foreign diplomatic agencies such as embassies, consulates, or missions use blue plates with white letters. Vehicle registration plates of Nepal In Nepal, all", "psg_id": "16755665" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Sweden", "text": "any country acronym e.g. American diplomats don't have US as their first two letters. They're ordered by the sovereign states' name in the French language. Thus AA denotes South Africa (i.e. Afrique du Sud). AB denotes Albania (i.e. Albanie) and so forth up until DT. The three digits are just a serial number. The last letter shows what kind of task the diplomat has. The approval sticker was placed last on the right. Just like the personal plates these vehicles have a standard format registration as well, which means a re-registration is not needed if the vehicle changes owner. Taxi", "psg_id": "6722181" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "was introduced with the introduction of the Business Partner Automation program (BPA), which allowed participating dealerships to file registrations electronically. The vast majority of vehicles registered in California are via third party transactions, where the vehicle is sold from one entity to another, without the use of a dealership. The registration of vehicles sold in this manner is done through local DMV branches or through the use of independent \"Registration Service Providers\". Anyone who has applied for or received a vehicle registration must notify DMV of a new residence within 10 days or face a typical fine of $178. Motor", "psg_id": "7725618" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "or to a collateral challenge in a United States District Court. Perhaps the most notable instance of a continuing concurrent use registration is that of Holiday Inn. Although the national chain owns numerous trademark registrations, there is one registration for an unrelated \"Holiday Inn\" which is \"restricted to the area comprising the town of Myrtle Beach, S.C.\". The Myrtle Beach hotel had used that name since the 1940s, and initiated a concurrent use proceeding in 1970. While this proceeding was pending, the national chain commenced an action in the United States District Court. The concurrent use proceeding was suspended during", "psg_id": "7291735" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "the Tennessee Department of Safety. Passenger and commercial vehicles must be registered as a condition of use on a public road. Vehicles not used on public roads, such as tractors or vehicles whose use is limited to private property, are not always required to be registered. Vehicle registration laws vary from state-to-state. There are different types of vehicle registration including: Antique, Combo, Apportioned, Commercial, and SUB. In most U.S. states, a liability insurance policy that meets the state's auto insurance requirements must be purchased before a vehicle may be registered through the department of motor vehicles. Registration is handled by", "psg_id": "7725616" }, { "title": "Fair Use: The Story of the Letter U and the Numeral 2", "text": "Fair Use: The Story of the Letter U and the Numeral 2 Fair Use: The Story of the Letter U and the Numeral 2 is a 270-page book and ten track CD released in 1995 by Negativland detailing their lawsuits with U2's record label Island Records for their EP U2, including many legal documents and correspondences. This book includes the text from the original magazine \"The Letter U and the Numeral 2\" which caused Negativland's record label SST Records to sue Negativland for publishing financial information on SST and the story of how they were being treated by SST. Sources", "psg_id": "8712266" }, { "title": "Fair Use: The Story of the Letter U and the Numeral 2", "text": "Andrews Sisters, Dick Haymes, Ethel Merman and many original sounds made and played by Negativland. Fair Use: The Story of the Letter U and the Numeral 2 Fair Use: The Story of the Letter U and the Numeral 2 is a 270-page book and ten track CD released in 1995 by Negativland detailing their lawsuits with U2's record label Island Records for their EP U2, including many legal documents and correspondences. This book includes the text from the original magazine \"The Letter U and the Numeral 2\" which caused Negativland's record label SST Records to sue Negativland for publishing financial", "psg_id": "8712269" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Brunei", "text": "white letters/numbers on black background like any private registered cars. However, the numbering system is different from private vehicles as all military vehicles are registered with a MOD1111x number, where MOD stands for Ministry of Defence, 1111 is the number with any leading zeros being omitted and x is a letter denoting which branch of the military it is registered under. LTD Issues New Registration Numbers - last retrieved 13 June 2008 Vehicle registration plates of Brunei License plates are displayed on all motorized road vehicles in Brunei, as required by law. The issue of license plates is regulated and", "psg_id": "12308509" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Tasmania", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Tasmania Tasmania requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current regular issue plates are Australian standard 372 mm × 134 mm, and use standard Australian stamping dies. Between 1930 and 1954, Tasmanian plates were issued in the format 3 L0000, where the first numeral represented the year, and the letter the month of issue. In 1954, the style was updated to the W-series plates that ran until 1970. The format and range was WAA·000 to WZZ·999, continuing with the month and year allocations, with the second letter representing the year,", "psg_id": "20782337" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Namibia", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Namibia Vehicle registration plates of Namibia are yellow fluorescent metal plates with imprints in black. The standard version is uniform throughout the country, and carries one of the following forms: The first letter is always \"N\" for Namibia. The last one or two letters indicate the town or region the car originates from. In between, numbers are issued sequentially within each region, starting with single-digit numbers, and increasing in length as required. The vast majority of vehicles are registered in the capital, Windhoek, and require six digits; most other regions are currently using 3 or 4", "psg_id": "11679291" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "the Road Transport Authority (BRTA) issues vehicle registration plates for motor vehicles. The vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh use Bengali alphabets and Bengali numerals. The current version of Vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The International vehicle registration code for Bangladesh is BD. The general format of vehicle registration plates in Bangladesh is \"City - Vehicle Class alphabet and No - Vehicle No\". For example, : \"DHAKA-D-11-9999\". The \"DHAKA\" field represents the city name in Bengali alphabets, the \"D\" field represents the vehicle class in Bengali alphabets, the \"11\" field represents the vehicle registration serial in Bengali numerals (newer registrations", "psg_id": "1795195" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "an agreement is that the parties can agree to terms beyond the scope of the TTAB's decision, such as specific restrictions on time and place of advertising, or modifications to the appearance of either mark. However, irrespective of the agreement reached, the TTAB must still make an independent finding that no consumer confusion is likely to result from the concurrent use registration. Even if both parties assert that no confusion is likely, the TTAB may still make findings of fact which demonstrate that confusion is likely, and deny registration to the junior user of the mark. A pivotal factor in", "psg_id": "7291726" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plate", "text": "Belgium, for example, still permits vehicles to display the older small white number plates with red lettering, and the registration plates that are issued by the government body which assigns these are of the smaller format, too. In 1908 number plates were only three numbers and one letter long. Italy still permits smaller plates to be attached to the front of a vehicle, while the rear plate complies to the usual EU format. The common design consists of a blue strip on the left of the plate, which has the EU motif (12 yellow stars), along with the country code", "psg_id": "1795221" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "Electric car use by country Electric car use by country varies worldwide, as the adoption of plug-in electric vehicles is affected by consumer demand, market prices and government incentives. Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are generally divided into all-electric or battery electric vehicles (BEVs), that run only on batteries, and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), that combine battery power with internal combustion engines. The popularity of electric vehicles has been expanding rapidly due to government subsidies, their increased range and lower battery costs, and environmental sensitivity. However, the stock of plug-in electric cars represented just about 1 out of every 300 motor vehicles", "psg_id": "14464068" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Japan", "text": "sold for scrap, or exported. New vehicles are not delivered to the purchaser until the plates have been attached at the dealership. Since November 1, 1970, a \"jiko-shiki\" (字光式) plate has been offered for private vehicles at the owner's request. The green characters on this type of plate are replaced with molded green plastic that can be illuminated from behind the plate. From May 19, 1998, specific numbers can also be requested if the numbers are not already in use. From 2010, these are also available in blue.version of vehicle registration plates started in 1973. The international vehicle registration code", "psg_id": "3563116" }, { "title": "Aircraft registration", "text": "Convention on International Civil Aviation (Chicago Convention), signed in 1944, requires that all aircraft engaged in international air navigation bears its appropriate nationality and registration marks. Upon registration, the aircraft receives its unique \"registration\", which must be displayed prominently on the aircraft. Annex 7 to the Chicago Convention describes the definitions, location, and measurement of nationality and registration marks. The aircraft registration is made up of a prefix selected from the country's callsign prefix allocated by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) (making the registration a quick way of determining the country of origin) and the registration suffix. Depending on the", "psg_id": "5699824" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Madagascar", "text": "letters are assigned consecutively for approved vehicles. Vehicles government departments have awarded red flags are like the normal license plate with black or white text, numbers and letter combinations. Vehicle registration plates of Madagascar The vehicle registration plates of Madagascar are created in 1950 from time to time with the revised version in 2014. It contains a black plate consisting with white characters with the current format (1234 XAB) with 4 random numbers, with the first letter as a province code, and the last 2 random letters. The license plate system of Madagascar draws on the system of France actively", "psg_id": "19320880" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Kenya", "text": "was registered in Kenya, but it is thought to be before 1920. Single letters were attributed to each of the 14 registration districts e.g. N=Kiambu, E=Kisumu, J=Kitale, B, H, T, W=Nairobi, A=Mombasa, C=Nakuru, D=Kericho, F=Eldoret, G=Nyeri, K=Muranga (Fort Hall), L=Kisii, Q=Machakos, S=Lamu, V=Isiolo, Y=Nanyuki. A serial number of 1-9999 followed, on white on black plates, save for commercial vehicles, which are thought to have used black on white. The 1950 K-prefix series was a change to a three-letter numbering system, necessitated by the increasing number of vehicles being registered. It was introduced on a regional basis as follow; All plates", "psg_id": "16780673" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Philippines", "text": "registration, the type of PUV is also indicated (e.g. NCR TAXI, R4A JEEPNEY, R8 PROV BUS). For private vehicles, the plate contains green-colored symbols on a white background (or reverse – white symbols on green background, used from 1989 to 1995) with the number format as \"LLL-DDD (1981 series) or LLL-DDDD (2014 series). On newer vehicles, the first letter usually indicates the region where the vehicle is registered. For example, if the plate begins with the letter \"N\", the vehicle is registered in the National Capital Region. Yellow, green or white plates that mostly have either \"U\" (Private) or \"Z\"", "psg_id": "5077292" }, { "title": "Electric car use by country", "text": "between and depending on battery capacity. Several states have established additional incentives. The government pledged in federal grants to support the development of next-generation transport, and million for the installation of charging infrastructure. Electric car use by country Electric car use by country varies worldwide, as the adoption of plug-in electric vehicles is affected by consumer demand, market prices and government incentives. Plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are generally divided into all-electric or battery electric vehicles (BEVs), that run only on batteries, and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs), that combine battery power with internal combustion engines. The popularity of electric vehicles has been", "psg_id": "14464143" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "production vehicles that can be registered anywhere in the EC; the other schemes, known as National Small Series Type Approval (which consists of the SVA/ESVA) and the Individual Vehicle Approval (IVA), are intended for vehicles that are to be registered in the UK. Of necessity—since EC registered vehicles may circulate freely in any EC country—these are broadly similar to registration requirements and procedures in other EC countries, although some authorities may be reluctant to admit prototypes or low-volume vehicles without very stringent testing. Registration of motorised road vehicles in India is done by local Regional Transport Offices of the states.", "psg_id": "7725613" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malaysia", "text": "but are otherwise identical in both the use of numerical characters and colour schemes; however, a note to indicate codice_44 under the vehicle registration is obligatory. The stickers do not have to be removed upon re-entry into Malaysia. Entering heavy goods vehicles from Malaysia are also required to bear a separate Thai Trade Registration Number with yellow plates denoted by the codice_45 or codice_46 series. Entering Thai-registered vehicles, which use the Thai script for series letters and the province of registration on their number plates, are required to bear strips on the front and back that translate the plate information", "psg_id": "6766037" }, { "title": "International vehicle registration code", "text": "registration plate. When the distinguishing sign is incorporated in the registration plate, it must also appear on the front registration plate of the vehicle. The requirement to display a separate distinguishing sign is not necessary within the European Economic Area, for vehicles with license plates in the common EU format which satisfy the requirements of the Vienna Convention, and so are also valid in non-EU countries signatory to the convention. Separate signs are also not needed for Canada, Mexico and the United States, where the province, state or district of registration is usually embossed or surface-printed on the vehicle registration", "psg_id": "2490782" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Malta", "text": "allocated randomly chosen marks, except that the first letter shows in which month the vehicle's annual tax disc is due for renewal. The following is a table of letters by month: These plates may be also personalised in 2 ways: Either in the XXX999 format (€200) Or any combination from 1–9 characters and/or numbers which would cost €1500. A calesse, a type of horse carriage, had to be registered at the Castellania by the 19th century and use registration plates with black and white colours. Motor vehicles were intruduced in Malta around World War I in 1914. These were considered", "psg_id": "7002662" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Ukraine", "text": "completely Cyrillic characters. Some vehicles, like trolleybuses, are not required to have license plates, because they can not leave the network they operate on and can be identified by a number painted on the vehicle and assigned to it by the local public transport authority. Current plates include a two-letter regional prefix followed by 4 digits then a two-letter serial suffix. The international vehicle registration code UA is situated in the national-flag-colored band, which also includes the coat of arms, all on the left-hand side of the plate. The size for the single line license plate is 520 mm by", "psg_id": "11308030" }, { "title": "Passenger vehicles in the United States", "text": "a new methodology developed by FHWA. Data for these years are based on new categories and \"are not comparable to previous years\"\". Third, the government can include vehicles not in use, or double-count vehicles that have been transferred across two states. According to the FHWA Office of Highway Policy Information], \"Although many States continue to register specific vehicle types on a calendar year basis, all States use some form of the \"staggered\" system to register motor vehicles. \"Registration practices for commercial vehicles differ greatly among States\". The FHWA data include all vehicles which have been registered at any time throughout", "psg_id": "7989180" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Netherlands", "text": "digit, and 'L' is a letter). Small lorries have also D-LLL-DD and from January 2013 LL-DDD-L is used for small lorries and from October 2016 L-DDD-LL is now used. The registration plate format for personal cars is D-LLL-DD and issuing of this is started on 5 March 2013 because the DD-LLL-D combinations are exhausted on that day. From 30 March 2015 DD-LLL-D combinations are also exhausted and LL-DDD-L is now in use. DBS-01-D to DBS-99-D and DBS-01-S to DBS-99-S are not used, to avoid SD and SS combinations. Also in the future, DxS-01-D to DxS-99-D and DxS-01-S to DxS-99-S (x", "psg_id": "4115163" }, { "title": "Antique vehicle registration", "text": "model year license plates for antique cars provided the car is specially registered as an antique vehicle and the state issued antique tag and registration are kept inside the vehicle for inspection upon demand by law enforcement personnel. As of 2009 Tennessee allows the registration of an antique vehicle with age appropriate antique tag(s)(either one or two plates depending on vehicle production year) within certain guidelines and with use restrictions as above. While the YOM law allows vehicle owners to display the vehicles as they were when first produced, it may not be legal for road use in other states.", "psg_id": "6736201" }, { "title": "International Cultivar Registration Authority", "text": "important concept since it is only after such publication that the name has precedence for its use for a particular plant. Whilst the ICRA will ensure through its own publications that names are established, it is recommended that registrants should not necessarily rely on this and should also try to ensure that their new names are securely established as soon after registration as possible. It is not sufficient to release details onto the Internet, as that is not considered to be hard copy. International Cultivar Registration Authority An International Cultivation Registration Authority (ICRA) is an organization responsible for ensuring that", "psg_id": "9482957" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Uruguay", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Uruguay Uruguay requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Plates issued in each department begin with a one-letter code. These codes, used on the unique local issues of the past, have carried over to the current national series as part of the standard nationwide format. Prior to the introduction of this series, plates issued in each department had a unique design, in many instances displaying only the name of the municipality, rather than that of the department or the country. The change echoes that made in Argentina in 1994 with", "psg_id": "12958418" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Europe", "text": "numbers used by other countries. Nevertheless, this is not completely successful and there are occasional difficulties for example in connection with parking fines and automatic speed cameras. There are also many municipality codes that are same in all three countries. Individual European countries use differing numbering schemes and text fonts: According to the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, vehicles in cross-border traffic are obliged to display a distinguishing sign of the country of registration on the rear of the vehicle. This sign may either be placed separately from the registration plate or may be incorporated into the vehicle registration plate.", "psg_id": "5304619" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the United Kingdom", "text": "was administered by the Driver and Vehicle Agency (DVA) in Coleraine, which had the same status as the DVLA. Other schemes relating to the UK are also listed below. The international vehicle registration code for the United Kingdom is GB (Great Britain and Northern Ireland). Number plates must be displayed in accordance with the Road Vehicles (Display of Registration Marks) Regulations 2001. All vehicles manufactured after 1 January 1975 must display number plates of reflex-reflecting material, white at the front and yellow at the rear, with black characters. This type of reflecting plate was permitted as an option from 1968:", "psg_id": "16685384" }, { "title": "Motor vehicle registration", "text": "compulsory third party insurance policy is required to renew the vehicle, as well as inspections for older or commercial vehicles. While most states and territories no longer issue registration stickers for the vehicle, registration details are available electronically by police or online by individuals in most states. Vehicles can be registered to companies or individuals. Certain vehicles are registered with the federal government, e.g. military or through the Federal Interstate Registration Scheme (FIRS) via state or territory agencies. Increasingly, many registration functions can be performed online. Generally, privately built cars registered in any of the European Union country must demonstrate", "psg_id": "7725611" }, { "title": "Concurrent use registration", "text": "the mark.\" \"As a general rule, a prior user of a mark is entitled to a registration covering the entire United States limited only to the extent that the subsequent user can establish that no likelihood of confusion exists and that it has concurrent rights in its actual area of use, plus its area of natural expansion.\" Between lawful concurrent users of the same mark in geographically separate markets, the senior registrant has the right to maintain his registration for at least those market areas in which it is using the mark. However, the senior registrant does not always maintain", "psg_id": "7291730" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of the Czech Republic", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of the Czech Republic As of the year 2017 there are two different valid systems of vehicle registration plates in the Czech Republic. The new Czech vehicle registration plate system was introduced between 29 June 2001 and 17 July 2001. The first letter from the left represents the region (Kraj), and then there follows a combination of letters or numbers numbered upward from 1X0 0001, where X is the letter of the region. In 2009, both Prague (A) and Středočeský kraj/Central Bohemia (S) reached the combination of six 9s in their license plates and started issuing a", "psg_id": "10037063" }, { "title": "Plug-in electric vehicles in the Netherlands", "text": "1 million vehicles in 2025. The first government target was achieved in 2013, two years earlier, thanks to the sales peak that occurred at the end of 2013. According to official figures, 30,086 plug-in electric vehicles with three or more wheels have been registered in the country through 31 December 2013. Initially, the Dutch government set incentives such as the total exemption of the registration fee and road taxes, which resulted in savings of approximately for private car owners over four years, and for corporate owners over five years. Other vehicles including hybrid electric vehicles were also exempt from these", "psg_id": "16881624" }, { "title": "Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein", "text": "Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein Vehicle registration plates of Liechtenstein are composed of two letters and up to five numbers, and in between the letters and numbers is the coat of arms of the city. The plates have white characters on a retro-reflective black background and use the same type of font as Swiss car number plates. Short-period temporary registered plates have yellow coloured font while long-periods have year bands on the right. Duty unpaid vehicles are similar to civilian vehicles but ends with \"U\" prefix. Due to the country being small in size, only around two thousand cars are", "psg_id": "11954709" } ]
[ "swedish sin", "swea region", "sverige", "swedish origin", "schweden", "kingdom of sweden", "sweden", "etymology of sweden", "mainland sweden", "konungariket sverige", "ulf bergman", "swedish climate", "sweden", "climate of sweden", "iso 3166-1:se", "sveden", "suecia", "swedish realm", "zweden" ]
jack sharkey was a world champion in which sport?
[ { "title": "Jack Sharkey", "text": "Canada, one of boxing's first championship televised bouts. Moore came off the canvas three times in the first round, and again in the fifth round, to knock out Durelle in the eleventh round. Sharkey also refereed the rematch at The Forum, in which Moore knocked down Durelle four times in the third round before knocking him out on August 12, 1959. Both bouts were world televised in black and white from Canada, with commentary and post-fight interviews. Jack Sharkey Jack Sharkey (, October 26, 1902 – August 17, 1994) was an American world heavyweight boxing champion. He was born Joseph", "psg_id": "3331875" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Jack Sharkey", "text": "In the seventh round Sharkey turned his head to complain to the referee about Dempsey's low punches and Dempsey landed a classic left hook that knocked Sharkey out. In 1928 Sharkey defeated heavyweight contender Tom Heeney and former light-heavyweight champion Jack Delaney. Early in 1929, signed in a Tex Rickard promotion to fight Young Stribling in Miami, Sharkey and all involved suffered a scare when Rickard died unexpectedly. All preparations ceased, as Rickard was laid to rest in New York. Unhappy with the uncertainty of it all, Jack complained to sportswriter Dan Parker, \"That man isn't in his grave yet,", "psg_id": "3331867" }, { "title": "Jack Sharkey", "text": "earning write-ups in the Boston papers. He took his ring name from his two idols, heavyweight contender Tom Sharkey and heavyweight champion Jack Dempsey. He won an important fight in 1926 over black heavyweight contender Harry Wills, but his first big year was 1927, when he defeated former light heavyweight champ Mike McTigue in twelve rounds and Boston rival Jim Maloney in five. That put him in the ring on July 21, 1927, with his idol, Dempsey, the winner to meet heavyweight champion Gene Tunney for the title. For six rounds Sharkey out-boxed Dempsey, who probed low with his punches.", "psg_id": "3331866" }, { "title": "Jack Sharkey", "text": "on a foul since Joe Goss in 1876. In October 1931, Sharkey defeated Italian heavyweight, Primo Carnera, and was then given another chance to fight for the title. On June 21, 1932, at the Madison Square Garden Bowl in Long Island City, New York, Sharkey defeated Schmeling in a controversial split decision to win the championship. Sharkey lost the title on June 29, 1933, in his second fight with Primo Carnera. This meant that Sharkey was the first heavyweight champion in history to both win and lose the championship against a European fighter. Floyd Patterson repeated this feat when regaining", "psg_id": "3331870" }, { "title": "Eddie Sharkey", "text": "Eddie Sharkey Eddie Sharkey (born February 4, 1936) is an American professional wrestling trainer. He is often called \"The Trainer of Champions\". He has been instrumental in training some of the biggest names in the sport. He was also the owner of Pro Wrestling America. In the late 1950s, he joined the carnival circuit as a wrestler. Sharkey was trained by Boris Malenko, Bob Geigel, and Joe Scarpello. Sharkey made his American Wrestling Association (AWA) debut in Fargo, North Dakota in 1961 where he was a babyface. He had feuds with Danny Hodge, Bob Boyer, and Jack Donovan. Sharkey left", "psg_id": "8292167" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "Sharkey first defeated Pete Herman in a six-round newspaper decision of two local newspapers at the National Athletic Club in Philadelphia on May 4, 1918. The victory over the reigning bantamweight champion was described as \"a clean cut lacing\", and several newspapers agreed Sharkey had the advantage in the bout. Due to a smaller house than expected, Sharkey was poorly compensated for his victory. Sharkey was described as the aggressor through most of the bout and able to stand punch for punch with the champion. On September 2, 1918, Sharkey again fared well against World Bantamweight Champion Pete Herman in", "psg_id": "19862565" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "blows. On September 11, 1920, Sharkey again defeated Herman in a non-title, fifteen-round newspaper decision of the \"Chicago Tribune\" in East Chicago, Indiana, though Herman held the World Bantamweight Championship at the time. Sharkey claimed fouls in the fifth and seventh rounds which were not allowed by the referee. Sharkey was the aggressor throughout which earned him the advantage according to several newspapers. Sharkey's claim to the title was stripped on September 11, 1920. On December 6, 1919, Sharkey impressively defeated British champion Jimmy Wilde in a ten-round newspaper decision of the \"Milwaukee Journal\" before a crowd close to 8,000", "psg_id": "19862568" }, { "title": "Jack Sharkey", "text": "the title against Ingemar Johansson, having lost it to the Swede in their first fight. Oliver McCall then became the third such Heavyweight champion when beating Lennox Lewis for the WBC title in 1994, before losing it to Lewis' countryman, Frank Bruno the following year. In recent years, with the proliferation of European Heavyweight champions, fighters such as Chris Byrd and Hasim Rahman have also won and lost their championships against European opposition. Sharkey's distinction is noteworthy, however, as Schmeling and Carnera were, respectively, only the third and fourth Europeans to win the World Heavyweight championship. Later in life, Sharkey", "psg_id": "3331871" }, { "title": "Jack Sharkey", "text": "and already they're trying to break my contract.\" In fact Bill Carey, president of Madison Square Garden saved the day by appointing Jack Dempsey himself to the task. Dempsey, a close personal friend of Rickard, had never handled a promotion, before, but did so now with what might be called \"large and largesse\". Between leasing the Carl Fisher mansion on Miami Beach, as well as the George Washington Hotel, the latter of which was equipped for the press with a 24-hour bar, the Sharkey-Stribling fight at the old Flamingo Park, drew 40,000 fans, including 423 writers, and did $405,000 at", "psg_id": "3331868" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "Kid had established himself as a serious world flyweight contender. On February 5, 1917, Sharkey drew with former World Bantamweight champion Johnny Coulon in a ten-round newspaper decision at the Pioneer Sporting Club in New York. Local newspapers disagreed on the decision. Coulon held the World Bantamweight Championship from 1911–13, though the title was not unified at the time. On July 27, 1917, Sharkey first lost to Kid Williams in six rounds at Oriole Park in Baltimore, at least by the newspaper decision of the \"Baltimore Sun\". He lost to Williams again on April 1, 1918 in a twelve-round points", "psg_id": "19862557" }, { "title": "Kathleen Sharkey", "text": "Kathleen Sharkey Kathleen Sharkey (born April 30, 1990) is an American field hockey player. In 2016, she was named to the United States women's national field hockey team for the Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. Kathleen Sharkey was born on April 30, 1990. She grew up in Moosic, Pennsylvania with three siblings, including an older sister. Watching her older sister play field hockey sparked Sharkey's interest in the sport. She went on to play field hockey at Wyoming Seminary. Playing as a striker for Princeton University, Sharkey set multiple all-time school field hockey records including career points (245), points", "psg_id": "19667037" }, { "title": "Kathleen Sharkey", "text": "2016 Sharkey was named to the United States team for the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. Kathleen Sharkey Kathleen Sharkey (born April 30, 1990) is an American field hockey player. In 2016, she was named to the United States women's national field hockey team for the Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. Kathleen Sharkey was born on April 30, 1990. She grew up in Moosic, Pennsylvania with three siblings, including an older sister. Watching her older sister play field hockey sparked Sharkey's interest in the sport. She went on to play field hockey at Wyoming Seminary. Playing as", "psg_id": "19667040" }, { "title": "Tom Sharkey", "text": "if struck is entitled to the stakes.\" Very few witnessed the foul Earp ruled on. He awarded the decision to Sharkey, whom attendants carried out as \"...limp as a rag.\". Sharkey claimed the heavyweight title until Corbett resumed his fighting career, who was recognized as the champion until he was knocked out by Fitzsimmons in a title bout. Sharkey was involved in another controversial fight when he faced Corbett on November 22, 1898. In this bout Sharkey manhandled the shifty and elusive Corbett. He threw him to the ground, hit him with hard punches to the body and head and", "psg_id": "4407793" }, { "title": "Feargal Sharkey", "text": "in 1999, Sharkey was offered the opportunity to rejoin the group but turned down the offer. As such, his position as lead vocalist/frontman for the Undertones was subsequently taken by fellow Derry native Paul McLoone, who is also a radio presenter for the Irish national and independent radio station, Today FM. Sharkey became chairman of the UK Government task force the 'Live Music Forum' in 2004, to evaluate the impact of the Licensing Act 2003 on the performance of live music, and gave public evidence before the Culture, Media and Sport Committee on 11 November 2008. In 2008, Sharkey was", "psg_id": "3972321" }, { "title": "Eddie Sharkey", "text": "the AWA over a disagreement with promoter Verne Gagne. In September 1968, he won the NWA United States Heavyweight Championship from Jack Donovan in Central States Wrestling. The title was later retired. While working at Grandma B's, Sharkey recognized the future that four of the bouncers (Hawk, Animal, Rick Rude, and Barry Darsow) could have in wrestling. Sharkey opened his own professional wrestling promotion, Pro Wrestling America, in 1982 and trained the men himself. He also partnered with Terry Fox to open another professional wrestling school in Minnesota. Growing up in south Minneapolis, Sharkey was a huge wrestling fan. His", "psg_id": "8292168" }, { "title": "John Sharkey, Baron Sharkey", "text": "created a Life Peer as Baron Sharkey, of Niton Undercliff in the County of the Isle of Wight on 20 December 2010. Lord Sharkey put forward the so-called Alan Turing law, by which men who had been convicted under legislation that outlawed homosexual acts, would be pardoned. John Sharkey, Baron Sharkey John Kevin Sharkey, Baron Sharkey (born 24 September 1947) is a British Liberal Democratic politician. He was chairman of the Liberal Democratic General Election campaign during the United Kingdom general election, 2010 and director of the YES! To Fairer Votes campaign during the United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum, 2011.", "psg_id": "16184405" }, { "title": "Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey", "text": "his retirement in 1897 and resumed his fighting career, he was generally recognized as the still-reigning heavyweight champion. On March 17, 1897, in Carson City, Nevada, Fitzsimmons knocked Corbett out in round 14, gaining the heavyweight crown. Corbett, hoping to record a win that would put him in contention for the heavyweight title once again, met Sharkey again on November 22, 1898. Sharkey was on the verge of victory when Corbett's cornerman McVey entered the ring in the ninth round. Referee Kelly promptly declared , disqualified Corbett, and awarded the bout to Sharkey. Fitzsimmons and Sharkey met again on July", "psg_id": "18346934" }, { "title": "DJ Sharkey", "text": "reaching gold status. In 2001, Sharkey made his first appearance on the Eurodance compilation \"Dancemania\" series, at \"Speed 6\", along with Hixxy. He was also invited to mix on BBC Radio 1 in 2003, performing John Peel's \"Essential Mix\". In January 2011, Sharkey announced his retirement from Hardcore and Freeform. He completed a final tour, playing in various countries around the world, and then officially retired in September 2011. While Sharkey has previously stated that he has completely retired, his current status is under speculation. There was at least one instance of DJ Sharkey performing in 2015. DJ Sharkey DJ", "psg_id": "6126988" }, { "title": "Jack Dempsey", "text": "retiring, but decided to try a comeback. It was during this time period that tragedy struck his family when his brother, John Dempsey, shot his estranged wife Edna (aged 21) and then killed himself in a murder-suicide, leaving behind a two year old son, Bruce. Dempsey was called upon to identify the bodies and was said to be emotionally affected by the incident. During a July 21, 1927 fight at Yankee Stadium, Dempsey knocked out future Heavyweight Champion Jack Sharkey in the seventh round. The fight was an elimination bout for a title shot against Tunney. Sharkey was beating Dempsey", "psg_id": "1312356" }, { "title": "James A. Sharkey", "text": "James A. Sharkey James Anthony Sharkey (born 1945, Derry, Northern Ireland) is an Irish historian and former diplomat. He was born and educated in Derry and worked as a teacher in Stepney, Derry and Dublin. Sharkey holds degrees in Russian and Russian history from University College Dublin and Birmingham University. He is the author of works about folk history in Inishowen, Scots Gaelic, the Russian peasantry and Lafcadio Hearn. In 1970 he joined the Irish diplomatic service. He served as Irish ambassador to a number of countries. The following list may be incomplete As Permanent Representative to the Council of", "psg_id": "9287696" }, { "title": "C.P.O. Sharkey", "text": "C.P.O. Sharkey C.P.O. Sharkey is an American sitcom, created by Aaron Ruben that aired on NBC from December 1, 1976, to April 28, 1978. The series starred Don Rickles in the title role, with Peter Isacksen, Elizabeth Allen, Harrison Page, and Richard X. Slattery featured in the cast. Rickles, who actually served in the Navy during World War II, was already well known for his indiscriminate insult comedy which he used in his stand-up routines and in guest appearances on other TV shows and specials; \"C.P.O. Sharkey\" was the third TV series that provided him with a regular vehicle for", "psg_id": "7540440" }, { "title": "James A. Sharkey", "text": "Europe, Strasbourg, he chaired the Human Rights Committee and defended the leading role of the European Court of Human Rights. James A. Sharkey James Anthony Sharkey (born 1945, Derry, Northern Ireland) is an Irish historian and former diplomat. He was born and educated in Derry and worked as a teacher in Stepney, Derry and Dublin. Sharkey holds degrees in Russian and Russian history from University College Dublin and Birmingham University. He is the author of works about folk history in Inishowen, Scots Gaelic, the Russian peasantry and Lafcadio Hearn. In 1970 he joined the Irish diplomatic service. He served as", "psg_id": "9287697" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "decision at the Lyric Theater in Baltimore. Williams held the World Bantamweight Title from June 1914 to January 1917. Sharkey first met Joe Lynch on September 26, 1916 in the star bout at the Pioneer Sporting Club in New York, losing in ten-round newspaper decisions of the \"New York Times\" and \"New York Tribune\". They met on February 27, 1917, and Sharkey lost again by a ten-round decision of three New York newspapers at the Pioneer Sports Club in New York City. Sharkey was down in the fifth round, after which Lynch had little trouble penetrating his defenses. The bout", "psg_id": "19862558" }, { "title": "Lance Sharkey", "text": "first time as one of the Australian party's representatives to the 5th World Congress of the Red International of Labor Unions (RILU). At the 7th World Congress of the Comintern Sharkey was elected as an alternate to the Executive Committee of the Communist International (ECCI). When Prime Minister Sir Robert Menzies declared the CPA illegal in June 1940, Sharkey and other party leaders went underground. A year later Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union, and the Soviet Union entered the Second World War as an ally of Britain. The ban on members of the CPA was accordingly relaxed, and Sharkey", "psg_id": "7429375" }, { "title": "Lance Sharkey", "text": "numerous other Australian communist officials. He left school when only 14 years old, and commenced an apprenticeship as a coachmaker in Orange. Later he worked as a farmhand, claiming that itinerant bushworkers drew him into the anti-conscription struggle during World War I and into support of the Industrial Workers of the World. After World War I Sharkey moved to Sydney and obtained a job as a lift attendant, also becoming a militant activist in the Sydney Federated Miscellaneous Workers Union. In 1922 Sharkey became a member of the Sydney labor union council. Sharkey was elected to the executive of the", "psg_id": "7429372" }, { "title": "Tom Sharkey", "text": "occurred in 1896 when he fought Joe Choynski, who was later to knock out legendary heavyweight Jack Johnson, in an eight-round match. Sharkey followed that fight up by challenging \"Gentleman Jim\" Corbett. The two met and the fight was ruled a draw after four rounds due to police interference. On December 2, 1896, the San Francisco Athletic Club sponsored a fight at the Mechanics' Pavilion in San Francisco between Bob Fitzsimmons and Sharkey. Unable to find a referee, at the last minute they called on former lawman Wyatt Earp. He had officiated 30 or so matches in earlier days, though", "psg_id": "4407790" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "a non-title six-round match at the Olympia Club in Philadelphia, though the bout was a no-decision, and more newspapers gave the advantage to Herman. Sharkey was described as the aggressor and always forcing the pace, though more newspapers felt Herman deserved the decision having better timed and more effective punches. The bout was close and Sharkey made Herman extend himself. Sharkey briefly claimed the World Bantamweight Championship on August 15, 1919 in a ten-round newspaper decision against Pete Herman in a no-decision bout in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, though the title was not unified at the time, and Sharkey won the bout", "psg_id": "19862566" }, { "title": "John Sharkey, Baron Sharkey", "text": "John Sharkey, Baron Sharkey John Kevin Sharkey, Baron Sharkey (born 24 September 1947) is a British Liberal Democratic politician. He was chairman of the Liberal Democratic General Election campaign during the United Kingdom general election, 2010 and director of the YES! To Fairer Votes campaign during the United Kingdom Alternative Vote referendum, 2011. He had previously been appointed as Nick Clegg's advisor on strategic communications in January 2008. He is also a former joint managing director of Saatchi & Saatchi UK, founder and director of Sharkey Associates Ltd. and a trustee and honorary treasurer of the Hansard Society. He was", "psg_id": "16184404" }, { "title": "Ed Sharkey", "text": "trade which saw him join the Baltimore Colts. The following year, Sharkey was traded to the Philadelphia Eagles. For a time, Sharkey swapped positions, moving from center to linebacker during the 1954 season. All-pro linebacker Chuck Bednarik filled in at center in Sharkey's absence. The British Columbia Lions of the Canadian Football League signed Sharkey in 1957. Sharkey was awarded with all league honors for his play at guard and linebacker. Sharkey sustained a career-ending neck injury the following season. Sharkey worked in sales for beer and automotive companies after the conclusion of his football career. Sharkey married his high", "psg_id": "10733823" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "close according to some newspapers and pushed Dundee to his limits, though he won \"by a shade\". Sharkey never again competed in a World Championship bout. Fighting at 127 pounds, in the Jr. Lightweight range, on June 19, 1923, Sharkey lost to Pete Zivic at Queensboro Stadium in Queens, New York in a twelve-round points decision. Zivic was a competent junior lightweight, but Sharkey's record included many losses after his loss to Johnny Dundee on July 6, 1922. Sharkey had nearly a six-pound weight advantage over Zivic though he lacked a few inches in reach. On December 2, 1924, Sharkey", "psg_id": "19862574" }, { "title": "USS Sharkey (DD-281)", "text": "USS Sharkey (DD-281) USS \"Sharkey\" (DD-281) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy following World War I. She was named for William J. Sharkey. \"Sharkey\" was laid down on 14 April 1919 by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation, Squantum, Massachusetts; launched on 12 August 1919; sponsored by Mrs. Mary E. Sharkey; and commissioned on 28 November 1919, Commander E. D. Washburn, Jr., in command. Immediately after commissioning, \"Sharkey\" was sent to the rescue of SS \"Powhatan\" and was one of four ships standing by as the stricken vessel was taken under tow. She then completed shakedown out of Newport,", "psg_id": "5298452" }, { "title": "USS Sharkey (DD-281)", "text": "She was ordered decommissioned instead, and was towed to the Philadelphia Navy Yard by on 2 October 1929 and decommissioned there on 1 May 1930. \"Sharkey\" was struck from the Navy list on 22 October 1930 and sold for scrapping on 17 January 1931 to Boston Iron and Metal Company, Baltimore, Maryland. As of 2005, no other ship has been named \"Sharkey\". USS Sharkey (DD-281) USS \"Sharkey\" (DD-281) was a \"Clemson\"-class destroyer in the United States Navy following World War I. She was named for William J. Sharkey. \"Sharkey\" was laid down on 14 April 1919 by the Bethlehem Shipbuilding", "psg_id": "5298459" }, { "title": "Tom Sharkey", "text": "not under the Marquess of Queensbury rules. The fight may have been the most anticipated fight on American soil that year. It had been billed for the heavyweight championship of the world, as it was thought that the champion, James J. Corbett had relinquished the crown. Fitzsimmons was favored to win, and bets flowed heavily his way. Earp entered the ring still armed with his customary Colt .45 and drew a lot of attention when he had to be disarmed. He later said he forgot he was wearing it. Fitzsimmons was taller and quicker than Sharkey and dominated the fight", "psg_id": "4407791" }, { "title": "Ray Sharkey", "text": "Ray Sharkey Raymond Sharkey, Jr. (November 14, 1952 – June 11, 1993) was an American stage, film and television actor. His most notable film role was that of Vincent Vacarri in the 1980 film \"The Idolmaker\" for which he won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. He is also known for his role as Sonny Steelgrave in the television series \"Wiseguy\". Sharkey was born in Brooklyn to Cecelia and Ray Sharkey, Sr. He was of Irish and Italian descent. Sharkey's father was a professional drummer who abandoned the family when Sharkey was five", "psg_id": "5040251" }, { "title": "Noel Sharkey", "text": "of the Royal Society of Arts (FRSA). In 2014 Sharkey received an honorary doctorate in Informatics from the University of Skövde, Sweden. In the academic world, Sharkey is best known for his contribution to machine learning and cognitive science with more than 150 scientific articles and books. Since 2006, Sharkey has written and spoken widely concerning the ethical responsibilities of governments and international organisations in a world where robotics applications are dramatically increasing, both in the military and policing contexts. He has also written widely on the ethical danger and societal impact of robotics in childcare, elder care, surgery, medicine,", "psg_id": "4990146" }, { "title": "Champion Colleges", "text": "Cudbertson, Jack Abernathy and Cec Thompson, other teams soon joined in areas of the United Kingdom which lay outside of the game's traditional heartlands. The first university game was between Leeds and Liverpool in 1968. A year later the Universities and Colleges Rugby League was formed after student pioneers fought hard to get the sport recognised in higher education. The Champion Schools tournament began in 1981 and was re-launched in 2002 by the Rugby Football League in partnership with English Schools Rugby League. The strong growth of Champion Schools, led to the creation of the Champion Colleges competition for years", "psg_id": "11957068" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "by a fairly close margin. Sharkey's claim was not recognized at the time, as he would have had to win by knockout or technical knockout to take the title, or to have won by the decision of a referee. The majority of newspaper reports gave Sharkey the edge in the bout. On September 15, 1919, Sharkey had the edge over Herman in a World Bantamweight Championship match in Detroit, Michigan in a ten-round newspaper decision by the \"Detroit Free Press\", though the bout was fairly close. According to one source, Sharkey was the aggressor, though Herman landed the more telling", "psg_id": "19862567" }, { "title": "Emma Augusta Sharkey", "text": "Emma Augusta Sharkey Emma Augusta Sharkey (also known as Mrs. E. Burke Collins; later known as Mrs. Robert R. Sharkey; September 15, 1858 – May 6, 1902) was a 19th-century American writer, journalist, dime novelist, and story-teller from New York. Known as Mrs. E. Burke Collins in the literary world, she wrote for the press and was one of the small group of women writers of her era who earned more than US$6,000 a year with their writing. As with Sarah Elizabeth Forbush Downs (\"Mrs. Georgie Sheldon\"), Sharkey used a married name as a pseudonym. By 1894, she had written", "psg_id": "20109205" }, { "title": "World of Sport Wrestling", "text": "the conclusion of Episode 6 (transmitted 1 September 2018) a nine date live tour of the show's stars was announced for January/February 2019. The current champion is Justin Sysum, who is in his first reign. Sysum defeated Rampage to win the title. The current champions are Grado and British Bulldog Jr., who are in their first reign. They defeated the previous champions, Kip Sabian and Iestyn Rees to win the title in episode 10 of Series 1. The current champion is Kay Lee Ray, who is in her first reign. World of Sport Wrestling World of Sport Wrestling (frequently shortened", "psg_id": "20087819" }, { "title": "DJ Sharkey", "text": "DJ Sharkey DJ Sharkey (born Jonathan Kneath) is a British record producer, disc jockey and rapper. As of September 2011 he is semi-retired from music production and performance. Sharkey has performed in the United Kingdom, the United States, Australia, Canada, and Japan. Sharkey was born on 25 July 1974 in Plymouth, United Kingdom. Sharkey initially became known as an MC at \"hardcore rave\" events in Britain in 1993. In 1995, he moved into music production, teaming up with DJ Hixxy to release the track \"Toytown\", which proved one of the most significant signature tunes of the UK's happy hardcore style", "psg_id": "6126986" }, { "title": "Fitzsimmons vs. Sharkey", "text": "match was illegal under city law, but civic and police officials who attended the match along with the public bet heavily in Fitzsimmons' favor. Virtually no one agreed with Earp's ruling and Fitzsimmons' managers went to court to prevent Sharkey from obtaining the purse. The judge ruled that since the match was illegal the court had no standing, allowing Sharkey to claim the prize. After Corbett ended his retirement the next year he was the de facto champion, but he fought Fitzsimmons and lost. Earp was pilloried for his decision by the public and popular press, who vilified him and", "psg_id": "18346902" }, { "title": "Emma Augusta Sharkey", "text": "Road near Tangipahoa, Louisiana. Their winters were passed in their home in the sixth district of the city of New Orleans. In 1898, she removed to Henderson, North Carolina and lived there thereafter. Her hobbies included horseback riding, bicycling, boating, and driving. Sharkey died May 6, 1902. Emma Augusta Sharkey Emma Augusta Sharkey (also known as Mrs. E. Burke Collins; later known as Mrs. Robert R. Sharkey; September 15, 1858 – May 6, 1902) was a 19th-century American writer, journalist, dime novelist, and story-teller from New York. Known as Mrs. E. Burke Collins in the literary world, she wrote for", "psg_id": "20109214" }, { "title": "Jackie Sharkey", "text": "Burns again at the Garden in their last bout on November 16 in a six-round newspaper decision of the \"New York Times\". Burns was eight years older than Sharkey, but seemed a difficult opponent to defeat. On July 13, 1920, Sharkey lost to Burns in a twelve-round newspaper decision of the \"Philadelphia Record\" at the Outdoor Arena of the Armory in Jersey City, New Jersey. As a highly rated Bantamweight, Burns contended four times for the World Bantamweight Championship between 1912 and 1917. On April 6, 1918, Sharkey defeated Joe Tuber at the National Athletic Club in Philadelphia in a", "psg_id": "19862563" }, { "title": "George Godfrey (boxer born 1897)", "text": "by future champion Jack Sharkey in 1926, was also outpointed by contender Johnny Risko in 10 rounds in 1928, but outpointed Paolino Uzcudun in 1928. Godfrey twice won the World Colored Heavyweight Championship. When Harry Wills was stripped of the title after losing by disqualification to Jack Sharkey on 12 October 1926, Godfrey defeated Larry Gains on 8 November 1926 in Buffalo, New York on a TKO in the 6th round. Godfrey made three defenses of the title, which was retaken by Gaines on 15 August 1928 in Buffalo when Godfrey was disqualified. The title was later vacated, and Godfrey", "psg_id": "4378949" }, { "title": "Primo Carnera", "text": "knockout in a bout with future heavyweight champion Max Baer six months earlier, on 31 August 1932. Furthermore, an autopsy revealed that Schaaf had meningitis, a swelling of the brain, and was still recovering from a severe case of influenza when he entered the ring with Carnera. For his next fight, Carnera faced the world heavyweight champion, Jack Sharkey, on June 29, at the Madison Square Garden Bowl in Queens, New York. Carnera became world champion by knocking out Sharkey in round six. He retained the title against Paulino Uzcudun and Tommy Loughran, both by decision in 15 rounds, but", "psg_id": "1872184" }, { "title": "Sharkey, Kentucky", "text": "Sharkey, Kentucky Sharkey is a small unincorporated community located at the intersection of Kentucky Routes 158 and 801 in Rowan County, Kentucky, United States. The local explanation for the name is derived from a cock fight. The township was on the verge of establishing a post office, which required a town name. There was a cock fight going on at the same time, so the decision was made to name the post office (and subsequently the town) after the winner of the fight. The two roosters involved were named \"Sharkey\" and \"Shanghai\", respectively. Sharkey prevailed, hence the name of the", "psg_id": "12336171" }, { "title": "Sharkey, Kentucky", "text": "township. Today, Sharkey has a single church and a single store. There are approximately 400 households, up from less than 150 in 1996. Much of the community's expansion has come from the opening of an interstate off ramp, the \"Farmers-Sharkey Exit,\" on 801. Sharkey, Kentucky Sharkey is a small unincorporated community located at the intersection of Kentucky Routes 158 and 801 in Rowan County, Kentucky, United States. The local explanation for the name is derived from a cock fight. The township was on the verge of establishing a post office, which required a town name. There was a cock fight", "psg_id": "12336172" }, { "title": "Joe Sharkey", "text": "is a little frivolous, because with the number [of accidents] we have and the statements he makes, it [Sharkey's statement] is something absolutely inadequate.\" Pires was later fired for his handling of the 2006–2007 Brazilian aviation crisis. In 2008, Sharkey was sued before a Brazilian court for an article in \"The New York Times\". The widow of one of the victims claimed the article (in which Sharkey blamed the crash on incapable air operators) defamed the Brazilian people and consequently her personal dignity. Joe Sharkey Joe Sharkey is an American author and former columnist for \"The New York Times.\" His", "psg_id": "5023887" }, { "title": "Tom Sharkey", "text": "from the opening bell. In the eighth round, Fitzsimmons hit Sharkey with his famed \"solar plexus punch,\" an uppercut under the heart that could render a man temporarily helpless. The punch caught Sharkey, Earp, and most of the crowd by surprise, and Sharkey dropped, clutched his groin, and rolled on the canvas, screamed foul. Earp stopped the bout, ruling that Fitzsimmons had hit Sharkey when he was down. His ruling was greeted with loud boos and catcalls. Earp based his decision on the Marquess of Queensbury rules, which state in part, \"A man on one knee is considered down and", "psg_id": "4407792" }, { "title": "William J. Sharkey (murderer)", "text": "the \"Auckland Star\" reported that Sharkey was \"located in Southern Spain, where he is eking out an existence as a guide, and the police have information which should result in his capture.\" In March 1931, at which time Sharkey, if alive, would have been about 88 years old, Asbury wrote simply, \"They never found Sharkey.\" William J. Sharkey (murderer) William J. Sharkey (c.1847-?) was a convicted murderer and minor New York City politician who earned national notoriety in the late 19th century for escaping from a New York City prison disguised as a woman. He subsequently fled to Cuba, which", "psg_id": "18253182" }, { "title": "Joe Sharkey", "text": "\"Above Suspicion\", the story of FBI agent Mark Putnam, who murdered his mistress in an eastern Kentucky mining town. In \"Suspicion\", Sharkey implicitly condemned the FBI for encouraging the use of paid informants. A movie adaptation of \"Above Suspicion,\" starring Emilia Clarke and Jack Huston and directed by Phillip Noyce, is underway in Kentucky, and for release in late 2017. His book \"Deadly Greed,\" which has been optioned for a feature film, explored the sensational 1989 Boston killing, in which Charles Stuart fatally shot his pregnant wife Carol and caused racial tensions by accusing a black man of the crime.", "psg_id": "5023879" }, { "title": "World Sport Group", "text": "acquiring a 78.60% stake of a company called World Sport Group Investments, which owned a 90% stake of World Sport Group Holdings. World Sport Group Headquartered in Singapore, World Sport Group was a sports marketing, event management and media company in Asia, with a roster of golf, association football and cricket events. World Sport Group manages almost 600 days of sports events annually, across more than 30 countries in the region. In 2015 it was merged into the Lagardère Sports and Entertainment division of Lagardère Group (which was the parent company since 2008), renamed as Lagardère Sports Asia. World Sport", "psg_id": "11877867" }, { "title": "Tina Sharkey", "text": "services to families in need. She lives with her family in Mill Valley, California. Tina Sharkey Tina Sharkey (born 1964) is an American entrepreneur, advisor, and investor. The co-founder and CEO of Brandless, an e-commerce site, Sharkey is noted for \"discovering ways to bring consumers and businesses together.\" In addition to Brandless, she has been involved in developing several community-focused sites, including iVillage, which she co-founded, and BabyCenter, where she served as chair and global president. She led multiple business units at AOL, including community programming, and started the digital internet division at \"Sesame Street.\" Sharkey was born in New", "psg_id": "17223922" }, { "title": "Tina Sharkey", "text": "Tina Sharkey Tina Sharkey (born 1964) is an American entrepreneur, advisor, and investor. The co-founder and CEO of Brandless, an e-commerce site, Sharkey is noted for \"discovering ways to bring consumers and businesses together.\" In addition to Brandless, she has been involved in developing several community-focused sites, including iVillage, which she co-founded, and BabyCenter, where she served as chair and global president. She led multiple business units at AOL, including community programming, and started the digital internet division at \"Sesame Street.\" Sharkey was born in New York City. Her father and grandfather worked in the garment industry, as did her", "psg_id": "17223916" }, { "title": "Ed Sharkey", "text": "Sharkey remained in the starting lineup in the 1945 Sugar Bowl. Duke defeated Alabama 29-26. Sharkey transferred to the University of Reno, Nevada in 1945 where he would finish his collegiate career. Upon the conclusion of his collegiate career, the New York Yankees of the All-America Football Conference signed Sharkey to a contract. Sharkey departed the Yankees in 1951 to join the United States Marine Corps during the Korean War. After serving in the Korean War, Sharkey resumed his football career with the Cleveland Browns beginning in 1952 where he spent one season. In 1953, Sharkey was included in a", "psg_id": "10733822" }, { "title": "Jerry Sharkey", "text": "twenty-two years, Claire Martin Sharkey, and their two children, Kevin and Cory, and two children from his marriage to his first wife, MaryLou Benjock: Jeff Sharkey and Lisa Parilo. In honor of Jerry's love of golf, his family has established a \"Jerry Sharkey Family Cup.\" To prevent his brother Joe from winning every year, Jerry's immediate descendants are the only persons eligible. (Though Nick may be allowed to participate, if he applied.) The current holder of the cup is Bryan Sharkey. Past holders are Kevin Sharkey, Cory Sharkey, Bryan Sharkey and Jeff Sharkey. The Cup can be won anytime an", "psg_id": "17969568" }, { "title": "Sport in Brazil", "text": "sport created in Birigüi, São Paulo state. It is a kind of volleyball played in a swimming pool. Peteca (shuttlecock) is a native sport which originated from indigenous games. Surfing is one of the most popular aquatic sports in Brazil, with several professional Brazilian surfers competing in the men's and women's ASP World Tour, including former world champions Gabriel Medina and Adriano de Souza. Brazil is known for producing longboard surfers (such as former world champion Phil Razjman), big-rider surfers (such as Carlos Burle and two-time XXL award winner Maya Gabeira) and well-known bodyboarders. Rodeo enjoys significant popularity in some", "psg_id": "4749683" }, { "title": "Lance Sharkey", "text": "his party as a whole. In a 1998 book, the historian of Australian Communism Stuart Macintyre (who had long since abandoned his own CPA membership) noted the hyperbolic way in which Sharkey was portrayed during the cult of personality period of the 1930s: \"[Sharkey] was presented as a son of the soil, steeped in communist theory, yet always a man of the people. The list of his virtues was directed so unerringly to his limitations as to suggest parody. It was noted that 'like all the leaders of our Party, Comrade Sharkey was temperate in his habits'; in fact his", "psg_id": "7429379" }, { "title": "Kevin Sharkey", "text": "was adopted by the Sharkey family at a very young age. As a child he took part in Irish dancing, which won him 37 medals before the age of 12. He was also a runner-up in the all Ireland Disco dancing championship at Zhivago nightclub at the age of 16. Sharkey says his relationship with his adoptive parents was sometimes abusive, eventually resulting in him being put into foster care when aged 12. Sharkey was sent to live at St Joseph's Industrial School in Salthill, Galway, until he was 16, where he witnessed sexual abuse against young pupils by Christian", "psg_id": "8259465" }, { "title": "Lance Sharkey", "text": "Lance Sharkey Lawrence Louis \"Lance\" Sharkey (18 August 189813 May 1967) was an Australian trade union activist, a radical journalist, and a Communist politician. From 1948 to 1965 Sharkey served as the Secretary-General of Communist Party of Australia (CPA). Sharkey was an orthodox Communist throughout his political career, closely following the prevailing Soviet line in each major turn of policy. Lawrence Sharkey was born on 18 August 1898 at Warry Creek, near Cargo, via Orange, New South Wales. His farming parents, Michael and Mary, were Irish and raised him as a Roman Catholic: a religious background he would share with", "psg_id": "7429371" }, { "title": "Joe Sharkey", "text": "very serene,\" Sharkey said. \"At first it was just quiet and grimly concern.\" An engineer on board noticed the damaged wing was starting to peel, and Sharkey said it was then that everyone on board started to think about dying. \"That’s the point in which it was clear that one way or another we were going down in unpleasant circumstances, and probably, since we couldn’t find a runway, we were going to ditch.\" Sharkey scribbled a quick note to his wife, \"I expressed my love, my appreciation and the fact that I accepted death.\" He put the note in his", "psg_id": "5023884" }, { "title": "Kevin Sharkey", "text": "from England and former manager of Sharkey. In 2010 he was engaged to his girlfriend, Carmen Sant Angelo, an Italian art dealer. In the summer of 2016, struggling again with his finances, Sharkey briefly became homeless while living in Dublin. Kevin Sharkey Kevin Sharkey (born 1961) is an Irish artist, political activist, former television presenter and actor. He sought a nomination to run in the 2018 Irish presidential election, but withdrew his bid on 17 September 2018. Sharkey was born in Dublin in St. Patrick's Mother and Baby Home on the Navan Road in 1961, but was brought up in", "psg_id": "8259477" }, { "title": "Ray Sharkey", "text": "from AIDS at Lutheran Medical Center in Brooklyn, New York, at age 40. He is interred in Saint Charles Cemetery in Farmingdale, Long Island, New York. In June 1993, shortly after Sharkey's death, a Beverly Hills graphic designer, who said she had an on-and-off relationship with Sharkey from 1985 to 1991, announced that she was suing Sharkey's estate. The woman, who was only identified as \"Joyce\", cared for Sharkey in his final months and said that she believed that she also had contracted HIV from Sharkey after she was diagnosed with the virus in April 1992. Ray Sharkey Raymond Sharkey,", "psg_id": "5040261" }, { "title": "Sharkey Landfill", "text": "Sharkey Landfill Sharkey Landfill is a 90-acre property located in New Jersey along the Rockaway and Whippany rivers in Parsippany, New Jersey. Landfill operations began in 1945, and continued until September 1972, when large amounts of toluene, benzene, chloroform, dichloroethylene, and methylene chloride were found, all of which have are a hazard to human health causing cancer and organ failure. Sharkey Landfill was put on the National Priority List (or NPL) in 1983, and clean up operations ran until the site was deemed as not a threat in 2004. Colonization of Parsippany dates all the way back to 1700, starting", "psg_id": "20373474" }, { "title": "Noel Sharkey", "text": "transport, and sex. Sharkey appeared as an expert on all four series of the BBC Two television \"Techno Games\". and as head judge of every televised series of Robot Wars throughout the world (1998–2003) and is again head judge in the new Robot Wars reboot on BBC Two (2016). He co-hosted \"Bright Sparks\", a science and engineering challenge series, for BBC Northern Ireland, and produces and presents a weekly radio show for the community radio station Sheffield Live! called \"The Sound of Science.\" Sharkey has set up and organised robot competitions for young people around the world, including the national", "psg_id": "4990147" }, { "title": "Sharkey County, Mississippi", "text": "Sharkey County, Mississippi Sharkey County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. Part of the western border is formed by the Yazoo River. According to the 2010 census, the population was 4,916, making it the second-least populous county in Mississippi. Its county seat is Rolling Fork. The county is named after William L. Sharkey, the provisional Governor of Mississippi in 1865. Sharkey County is located in the Mississippi Delta region. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.8%) is water. As of the 2010 United", "psg_id": "941823" }, { "title": "Kathleen Sharkey", "text": "Sports Award nominee for field hockey. In 2012, Sharkey was part of the team that won Princeton field hockey's first NCAA tournament. Sharkey began training with the United States women's national field hockey team in 2011 while she was still in college. After graduating from Princeton, Sharkey moved to Lancaster, Pennsylvania to continue training with the national team. As part of the U.S. team, Sharkey was reunited with Princeton teammates Julia and Katie Reinprecht and Wyoming Seminary teammate Kelsey Kolojejchick. In the summer of 2015, Sharkey broke her ankle. She returned to the team in December 2015. On July 1,", "psg_id": "19667039" }, { "title": "Jonathon Sharkey", "text": "and extradited to Indiana. In 2010, the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children issued an alert after a 16-year-old girl, Paige Brewer, from Faribault, Minnesota ran away with Sharkey. The alert described Brewer as an \"endangered runaway\". Brewer's mother eventually won a court order keeping Sharkey away from her daughter, who was taken into custody by police and returned home. Jonathon Sharkey Jonathon Tepes Sharkey (born John Albert Sharkey; April 2, 1964) is an American professional wrestler and perennial candidate. He resides in Florida and initially attempted to run for President as a Republican in 2012. On August 24,", "psg_id": "15551737" }, { "title": "Ed Sharkey", "text": "Ed Sharkey Edward Joseph Sharkey (July 6, 1927 - December 13, 2015) was a National Football League linebacker for the New York Yanks, Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Colts, Philadelphia Eagles, and the San Francisco 49ers. He also played in the All-America Football Conference for the New York Yankees. Sharkey attended Duke University and the University of Nevada. Sharkey played for the British Columbia Lions of the Canadian Football League in 1957, playing guard, center and linebacker positions. After graduating from DeSoto County High School, Sharkey attended Duke University on scholarship, starting at center as a true freshman. Only 17 years old,", "psg_id": "10733821" }, { "title": "Jonathon Sharkey", "text": "Jonathon Sharkey Jonathon Tepes Sharkey (born John Albert Sharkey; April 2, 1964) is an American professional wrestler and perennial candidate. He resides in Florida and initially attempted to run for President as a Republican in 2012. On August 24, 2011, he formally ended his presidential campaign, but said he intends to run again in 2020. Sharkey was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey and joined the United States Army in 1981. Following his discharge on medical grounds in 1983, he studied at Kansas State University. He formerly lived in Minnesota but moved to Florida in 2010. Sharkey has three living children,", "psg_id": "15551727" }, { "title": "Ed Sharkey", "text": "school girlfriend in 1953, with whom he had 8 children and 9 grandchildren. On December 13, 2015, Sharkey died in Centralia, Washington. Ed Sharkey Edward Joseph Sharkey (July 6, 1927 - December 13, 2015) was a National Football League linebacker for the New York Yanks, Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Colts, Philadelphia Eagles, and the San Francisco 49ers. He also played in the All-America Football Conference for the New York Yankees. Sharkey attended Duke University and the University of Nevada. Sharkey played for the British Columbia Lions of the Canadian Football League in 1957, playing guard, center and linebacker positions. After graduating", "psg_id": "10733824" }, { "title": "Tina Sharkey", "text": "Sharkey serves as the company's CEO. Sharkey additionally serves on public and private boards and advisory committees, and consults to a range of businesses from early to late stage and global public enterprises. She writes a column on consumer insight marketing for Forbes.com and blogs at Medium Sharkey is an active investor in early stage media and technology companies and was included on Business Insider's list of the Top 50 angel and investors. She is a 2006 Henry Crown Fellow at the Aspen Institute and a founding and lifetime board member of Baby Buggy, a nonprofit organization which provides essential", "psg_id": "17223921" }, { "title": "Sport in Russia", "text": "champion and multiple record holders in professional powerlifting tournaments and World championships. The Soviet Union was the most successful country in the history of wrestling, Russia has continued the tradition and has produced multiple Olympic and World champions. Wrestling is the most accessible and played out sport for boys and young adults in Russia especially in the Caucasus Republics and regions (Chechnya, Dagestan, Karachay-Cherkessia, North-Ossetia, Kabardino-Balkaria, Ingushetia). Russia has maintained a strong tradition in Fencing since Tsarist Russia where it was a popular sport amongst the Russian elites, it transitioned into the Soviet Union as a sport for the Soviet", "psg_id": "10813823" }, { "title": "Jerry Sharkey", "text": "Jerry Sharkey Gerald Shea \"Jerry\" Sharkey (April 18, 1942 – April 7, 2014) was an American historic preservationist and historian of the Wright brothers, who conceived the idea for the Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park in Dayton, Ohio. The Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historical Park, which preserves historic sites used by the Wright Brothers throughout Dayton, was established in 1992. Sharkey had led an alliance of the Wright family, members of the U.S. House of Representatives, the local media and U.S. Federal Judge Walter H. Rice to create the national historical park. Many of the sites associated with the", "psg_id": "17969559" }, { "title": "Feargal Sharkey", "text": "Wired 100, \"Who are the people who shape the Wired world,\" at number 45. The same year he received a Doctor of Letters honoris causa from the University of Ulster in recognition of his services to music. Feargal Sharkey Seán Feargal Sharkey (born 13 August 1958) is a singer from Northern Ireland most widely known as the lead vocalist of pop punk band The Undertones in the 1970s and 1980s, and for solo works in the 1980s and 1990s. His 1985 solo single \"A Good Heart\" was an international success. After becoming less musically active in the early 1990s, he", "psg_id": "3972325" }, { "title": "Lance Sharkey", "text": "binges in Moscow were notorious. He was a brilliant mass agitator; actually his oratory was leaden. He had an instinctive genius; yet when he took up Lenin's favourite pastime of chess, lesser party members had to be careful to lose.\" Lance Sharkey Lawrence Louis \"Lance\" Sharkey (18 August 189813 May 1967) was an Australian trade union activist, a radical journalist, and a Communist politician. From 1948 to 1965 Sharkey served as the Secretary-General of Communist Party of Australia (CPA). Sharkey was an orthodox Communist throughout his political career, closely following the prevailing Soviet line in each major turn of policy.", "psg_id": "7429380" } ]
[ "prize fight", "prize fighting", "fistfighting", "corner men", "corner persons", "prize-fighter", "noble art", "boxing", "sports boxing", "western boxing", "english boxing", "boxing match", "fistfight", "cornermen", "prizefighter", "low guard", "boxing (sport)", "boxing moves", "corner-man", "cornerpersons", "pugilism", "corner-person", "fist fight", "boxing punches", "round (boxing)", "pugilist", "boxer", "fist-fighting", "gentleman's sport", "fist-fight", "拳闘", "cornerperson", "prizefights", "history of professional boxing", "corner-persons", "fist fighting", "prize fighter", "boxers", "parrying (boxing)", "history of boxing", "fist fighting", "prize fighter", "pugilistic", "corner-men", "corner person", "ring second", "hit and away", "boxing styles and techniques" ]
truly was an 80s no 1 for which artist?
[ { "title": "Truly (song)", "text": "Truly (song) \"Truly\" is the title of the debut solo single by singer-songwriter Lionel Richie. Resuming where he left off with D-flat major tunes \"Sail On\" and particularly \"Still\" when he was lead for the Commodores, Richie wrote the song and co-produced it with James Anthony Carmichael. Released as the first single from his self-titled debut album in 1982, \"Truly\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on 9 October 1982 and climbed to No. 1 on 27 November – 4 December 1982. It also spent four weeks at No. 1 on the adult contemporary chart, and logged nine weeks at", "psg_id": "10380656" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "9 1/2 Psychedelic Meditations on British Wrestling of the 1970s & Early '80s", "text": "George, Mick McManus, Shirley Crabtree, Pat Roach, Kendo Nagasaki, George Cannon and many more. All tracks written and composed by Luke Haines except for track 1 by Don Harper. Music Production Design 9 1/2 Psychedelic Meditations on British Wrestling of the 1970s & Early '80s 9 1/2 Psychedelic Meditations on British Wrestling of the 1970s & Early '80s is a concept album by British alternative rock artist Luke Haines. The album as been initially released as a digital version on iTunes. It has later been adapted to CD and vinyl format. As its title explicitly says, the songs have psychedelic", "psg_id": "19065342" }, { "title": "Truly, Truly", "text": "guitar part was played straight through, but we recorded all the amps on separate tracks, giving us up to four very distinct sounds to manipulate during the mix.\" \"Truly, Truly\" was sent to modern rock, mainstream rock, and triple-A radio stations in May 1998. The song features on a promotional four-track extended play (EP) titled \"Yours Truly\" which Warner Bros. Records sent to commercial and college radio and press. The EP was also packaged with an issue of \"Alternative Press\" magazine. A three-track cassette tape featuring \"Truly, Truly\" was made available during a club tour prior to the album release.", "psg_id": "20371288" }, { "title": "Cocaine 80s", "text": "I wanted to be the female voice of the group. They will be featured on 'Souled Out'. Yes, we are definitely working on a mixtape or album together. That is definitely in the works.\" In June 2014, \"To Love & Die\", the first single from Aiko's debut album was released, which credits Cocaine 80s as the featured performers. Cocaine 80s Cocaine 80s is an American hip hop collective founded in 2011, by record producer No I.D.. With James Fauntleroy serving as lead singer on each song, the group has collectively released four full-length projects: \"The Pursuit EP\" (2011), \"Ghost Lady", "psg_id": "17033831" }, { "title": "9 1/2 Psychedelic Meditations on British Wrestling of the 1970s & Early '80s", "text": "9 1/2 Psychedelic Meditations on British Wrestling of the 1970s & Early '80s 9 1/2 Psychedelic Meditations on British Wrestling of the 1970s & Early '80s is a concept album by British alternative rock artist Luke Haines. The album as been initially released as a digital version on iTunes. It has later been adapted to CD and vinyl format. As its title explicitly says, the songs have psychedelic arrangements and are talking about old wrestlers. In the course of the album, Haines uses true wrestler names and uses them to make his fictional story. Haines's namedropping contains: Mark Rocco, Gorgeous", "psg_id": "19065341" }, { "title": "Cocaine 80s", "text": "Cocaine 80s Cocaine 80s is an American hip hop collective founded in 2011, by record producer No I.D.. With James Fauntleroy serving as lead singer on each song, the group has collectively released four full-length projects: \"The Pursuit EP\" (2011), \"Ghost Lady EP\" (2011), \"Express OG EP\" (2012) and \"The Flower of Life\" (2013). On June 22, 2011, an extended play (EP) titled \"Cocaine 80s: The Pursuit\", surfaced online. \"The Pursuit\" EP features vocals from Steve Wyreman, Rob Kinelski, Kevin Randolph, James Fauntleroy, Makeba Riddick and more. On October 21, 2011, another EP was released, titled \"Cocaine 80s: Ghost Lady\".", "psg_id": "17033829" }, { "title": "Back to the 80s (song)", "text": "in 1980s rocker fashions. The video is presented in \"Aquascope\", returning to the Aquarium-era tradition. \"Back to the 80s\" debuted on 5 June 2009 at number one on both the Danish Singles Chart and Airplay Chart. It claimed the mark for most weekly plays on Danish radio with 585. In Norway it debuted at number 8 on the official Norwegian Singles Chart. The single spent six weeks at No. 1 in Denmark and peaked at No. 3 in Norway and at No. 25 in Sweden. Back to the 80s (song) \"Back to the 80s\" is a song by Norwegian/Danish band", "psg_id": "13399726" }, { "title": "Truly Yours", "text": "drug dealer is in jail, the girl is working a menial job and living a questionable lifestyle, and G Rap is a successful recording artist. In the song's second verse, G Rap uses several homophobic slurs against the drug dealer boyfriend, which caused some controversy at the time. In a 2014 interview, Kool G Rap recalled: \"Truly Yours\" samples the following songs: And was later sampled on: Truly Yours \"Truly Yours\" is the third single from American hip hop duo Kool G Rap & DJ Polo's 1989 debut album \"Road to the Riches\". It was released as a single with", "psg_id": "17948526" }, { "title": "My Truly, Truly Fair", "text": "My Truly, Truly Fair \"My Truly, Truly Fair\" is a popular song written by Bob Merrill. It was published in 1951. The song was one of a number of Bob Merrill songs popularized by Guy Mitchell. Mitchell recorded it with Mitch Miller and his orchestra on April 30, 1951. The song was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 39415. It reached a peak position of #2 on the \"Billboard\" chart. The recording by Vic Damone was released by Mercury Records as catalog number 5646. It first reached the \"Billboard\" Best Seller chart on June 1, 1951 and lasted eight", "psg_id": "5772443" }, { "title": "Big '80s", "text": "Big '80s Big '80s was an all 1980s music channel on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 8 and Dish Network channel 6008. It was replaced by XM's The 80s on 8 on November 12, 2008, as part of the Sirius XM Merger. It featured all four living original MTV VJs who are now on The 80s on 8 channel. Big '80s was SIRIUS's highest rated music channel during its early days. Nina Blackwood's countdown show was dropped and replaced by \"AT40 Flashback\" (which had always been broadcast on '80s On 8) when Sirius XM replaced this channel with '80s on 8.", "psg_id": "8643473" }, { "title": "Truly for You", "text": "Truly for You Truly for You is a 1984 album by American R&B vocal group the Temptations. Released on October 15, 1984 by Motown Records' Gordy label, This is the first full Temptations album to feature Ali-Ollie Woodson (credited simply as \"Ollie Woodson\"); who joined the group in 1983 to replace Dennis Edwards. The album was produced by Earth, Wind & Fire members Al McKay and Ralph Johnson. Included on the album are the R&B hit singles \"Treat Her Like a Lady\", \"My Love Is True (Truly For You)\", and \"How Can You Say That It's Over\". \"Superscripts denote lead", "psg_id": "5904251" }, { "title": "Truly, Truly", "text": "Credits adapted from liner notes and Discogs. Locations Personnel Truly, Truly \"Truly, Truly\" is a song by American rock band Grant Lee Buffalo. It was released in May 1998 as the lead single from their fourth album, \"Jubilee\". Written by Grant-Lee Phillips and produced by Paul Fox, the single peaked at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart. According to Grant Lee Buffalo drummer Joey Peters, he and Grant-Lee Phillips began work on \"Truly, Truly\" in 1996 while touring with The Smashing Pumpkins. As Phillips and Peters began demoing tracks for what would become the \"Jubilee\" album, bassist", "psg_id": "20371289" }, { "title": "Truly, Truly", "text": "Truly, Truly \"Truly, Truly\" is a song by American rock band Grant Lee Buffalo. It was released in May 1998 as the lead single from their fourth album, \"Jubilee\". Written by Grant-Lee Phillips and produced by Paul Fox, the single peaked at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart. According to Grant Lee Buffalo drummer Joey Peters, he and Grant-Lee Phillips began work on \"Truly, Truly\" in 1996 while touring with The Smashing Pumpkins. As Phillips and Peters began demoing tracks for what would become the \"Jubilee\" album, bassist and producer Paul Kimble did not participate because, Peters", "psg_id": "20371286" }, { "title": "Truly Scrumptious", "text": "Bond series, by the same author, are usually double entendres, Truly Scrumptious is rather more innocent, and appropriate to a children's book. The pun is also used in the recurring song of the same name \"Truly Scrumptious\". A running gag is Truly running her car off the road in the film. The registration plate of Truly's motor car was CUB 1, an homage to Cubby Broccoli. In the film, Truly sings the Sherman Brothers' song \"Lovely Lonely Man\" about Caractacus Potts. When the songwriters demonstrated the song for producer Cubby Broccoli he reportedly commented that the song was the most", "psg_id": "4561622" }, { "title": "Truly Yours (EP)", "text": "Truly Yours (EP) Truly Yours and Truly Yours 2 are the first and second extended plays by American hip hop artist J. Cole. They were released digitally for free download and stream on February 12 and April 30 of 2013. The series consists of songs that Cole knew would not make the cutlist for his second studio album \"Born Sinner\". \"Truly Yours 2\" features guest appearances from Young Jeezy, 2 Chainz and Bas. The free EP was released as a trilogy, with the third being released as the deluxe edition of \"Born Sinner\". Both projects have over 500,000 downloads on", "psg_id": "19701624" }, { "title": "You Are an Artist", "text": "as documented in the Library of Congress SONIC Archives. You Are an Artist You Are an Artist was a television series, which first aired on NBC flagship station WNBT-TV in New York City and \"a small network of stations on the East Coast\" on November 1, 1946, and then continued on the NBC Television network until 1950. The show originally ran for 15 minutes, then later ran for 20 minutes, before a 10-minute news broadcast, \"Camel News Caravan\". As its title suggests, it was a program designed to teach people how to draw art. Artist Jon Gnagy \"would execute drawings", "psg_id": "12549992" }, { "title": "You Are an Artist", "text": "You Are an Artist You Are an Artist was a television series, which first aired on NBC flagship station WNBT-TV in New York City and \"a small network of stations on the East Coast\" on November 1, 1946, and then continued on the NBC Television network until 1950. The show originally ran for 15 minutes, then later ran for 20 minutes, before a 10-minute news broadcast, \"Camel News Caravan\". As its title suggests, it was a program designed to teach people how to draw art. Artist Jon Gnagy \"would execute drawings before the camera while describing his technique in simple,", "psg_id": "12549989" }, { "title": "Cocaine 80s", "text": "In December 2011, Chicago-bred rapper Common released his ninth album, \"The Dreamer/The Believer\". The album was produced entirely by No I.D. and features additional vocal from Makeba Riddick and James Fauntleroy, on several tracks. In October 2012, Jhené Aiko revealed to The Singers Room that she is recording a project with No I.D. and the rest of Cocaine 80s and that they would also be featured on her upcoming Def Jam debut, \"Souled Out\": \"Me and the Cocaine 80s is made up of musicians, singers and producers. I told them I wanted to be a part of the Cocaine 80s.", "psg_id": "17033830" }, { "title": "Tora-san Loves an Artist", "text": "Tora-san Loves an Artist Tora-san watches the family shop while the rest of his family takes a vacation to Kyushu. An old friend introduces Tora-san to his sister Ritsuko, and he promptly falls in love with her. She is an artist and has no time for Tora-san. Stuart Galbraith IV calls \"Tora-san Loves an Artist\" a \"solid\" entry in the series, which is \"alternately sweet and touching, funny and biting.\" The German-language site molodezhnaja gives \"Tora-san Loves an Artist\" three and a half out of five stars. \"Tora-san Loves an Artist\" was released theatrically on December 16, 1973. In Japan,", "psg_id": "14197078" }, { "title": "Truly Yours (EP)", "text": "Anthony wrote a mostly positive review for \"Truly Yours\", she said it \"achieves exactly what J. Cole set out to do: whet the appetites of his fans and as he preps to feed the masses with \"Born Sinner\", while simultaneously reminding everyone of his position within the rap game.\" Truly Yours (EP) Truly Yours and Truly Yours 2 are the first and second extended plays by American hip hop artist J. Cole. They were released digitally for free download and stream on February 12 and April 30 of 2013. The series consists of songs that Cole knew would not make", "psg_id": "19701626" }, { "title": "Big '80s", "text": "However due to subscriber demand, Sirius/XM overhauled many of the channels absorbed by the XM line-up due to subscriber feedback. 80s on 8 was one of those channels, resulting in the return of Nina Blackwood's countdown in October 2009, and the Big '80s name has returned as the slogan for '80s on 8. However, this version includes the other VJs and is named the \"VJ big 40 countdown\". By 2010, the schedule had returned to that of the Big '80s. Big '80s Big '80s was an all 1980s music channel on Sirius Satellite Radio channel 8 and Dish Network channel", "psg_id": "8643474" }, { "title": "My Truly, Truly Fair", "text": "earliest successes of Line Renaud, one of the all-time most popular singers in France. The accompanying tune to the song was also copied by a Japanese song, \"Sukiyaki\", recorded by Kyu Sakamoto which incidentally became the first Japanese song to top the US charts in 1963. My Truly, Truly Fair \"My Truly, Truly Fair\" is a popular song written by Bob Merrill. It was published in 1951. The song was one of a number of Bob Merrill songs popularized by Guy Mitchell. Mitchell recorded it with Mitch Miller and his orchestra on April 30, 1951. The song was released by", "psg_id": "5772445" }, { "title": "Truly for You", "text": "singers for each track: (a) Ali-Ollie Woodson, (b) Ron Tyson, (c) Richard Street, (d) Melvin Franklin, (e) Otis Williams\". \"All selections produced, arranged, and conducted by Al McKay and Ralph Johnson.\" Performers Musicians Truly for You Truly for You is a 1984 album by American R&B vocal group the Temptations. Released on October 15, 1984 by Motown Records' Gordy label, This is the first full Temptations album to feature Ali-Ollie Woodson (credited simply as \"Ollie Woodson\"); who joined the group in 1983 to replace Dennis Edwards. The album was produced by Earth, Wind & Fire members Al McKay and Ralph", "psg_id": "5904252" }, { "title": "Coucher de soleil no. 1", "text": "sphere, also called Poincaré dodecahedral space, is a particular example of a homology sphere. Being a spherical 3-manifold, it is the only homology 3-sphere, besides the 3-sphere itself, with a finite fundamental group. While it is not known the extent to which such discoveries influenced Metzinger's representation of the radiating sun in \"Coucher de soleil no. 1\", his interest and prowess in mathematics is well documented. Coucher de soleil no. 1 Coucher de soleil no. 1 (also called Landscape, Paysage, Landschap, or Sunset No. 1) is an oil painting created circa 1906 by the French artist and theorist Jean Metzinger", "psg_id": "17349984" }, { "title": "Tora-san Loves an Artist", "text": "the film has been released on videotape in 1995, and in DVD format in 2008. Tora-san Loves an Artist Tora-san watches the family shop while the rest of his family takes a vacation to Kyushu. An old friend introduces Tora-san to his sister Ritsuko, and he promptly falls in love with her. She is an artist and has no time for Tora-san. Stuart Galbraith IV calls \"Tora-san Loves an Artist\" a \"solid\" entry in the series, which is \"alternately sweet and touching, funny and biting.\" The German-language site molodezhnaja gives \"Tora-san Loves an Artist\" three and a half out of", "psg_id": "14197079" }, { "title": "80s Mercedes", "text": "directions on the writing. One of those questions was: \"What year were you born?\". Morris answered 1990, and Busbee then came out with the line: \"I'm a '90s baby in my '80s Mercedes\" which became the hook for the song. The song has some influences from 1980s songs, and contains an oblique reference to Don Henley's song \"The Boys of Summer\". \"80s Mercedes\" was placed at number 38 on \"Rolling Stone\"’s \"50 Best Songs of 2016\", stating: “The Nashville breakout star is writing cooler car songs than anyone else these days – she's a \"Nineties baby in an Eighties Mercedes,\"", "psg_id": "19579040" }, { "title": "Clarinet Concerto No. 1 (Spohr)", "text": "enthusiasm. \"Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung\", then the leading musical magazine in Germany, praised both the composer and the performer in its review: ‘As no composition whatever existed in which this excellent artist could display all the superiority of his playing, Herr Concertmeister Spohr of Gotha has written one for him; and, setting aside this special purpose, it belongs to the most spirited and beautiful music which this justly famous master has ever written.’ Clarinet Concerto No. 1 (Spohr) The Clarinet Concerto No. 1 in C minor, Op. 26, was composed by Louis Spohr between fall of 1808 and early 1809, and", "psg_id": "19132320" }, { "title": "No Remorse (band)", "text": "accused of one charge of conspiracy to distribute material with intent to stir up racial hatred between 1 January and 13 July 2006 by importing the CDs from Poland into Jersey. They both denied the offence. In November 2009 Denny-Mallen was acquitted by a jury at Southwark Crown Court. The jury failed to reach a verdict in the case against Browning. No Remorse (band) No Remorse were an English Rock Against Communism (RAC) band led by singer Paul Bellany (son of Scottish artist John Bellany), aka Paul Burnley. The band formed in the mid ’80s. The initial line-up included Mark", "psg_id": "11272053" }, { "title": "Coucher de soleil no. 1", "text": "Coucher de soleil no. 1 Coucher de soleil no. 1 (also called Landscape, Paysage, Landschap, or Sunset No. 1) is an oil painting created circa 1906 by the French artist and theorist Jean Metzinger (1883–1956). \"Coucher de soleil no. 1\" is a work executed in a mosaic-like Divisionist style with a Fauve palette. The reverberating image of the sun in Metzinger's painting is an homage to the decomposition of spectral light at the core of Neo-Impressionist color theory. \"Coucher de soleil\" was exhibited in Paris during the spring of 1907 at the Salon des Indépendants (n. 3457), along with \"Bacchante\"", "psg_id": "17349972" }, { "title": "Really & Truly", "text": "and far more determined, and unusual, pursuers (Nice and Buddah). In its original run the strip appeared in eight installments in \"2000 AD\" #842-849, (1993), and was reprinted in \"Yesterday's Tomorrows: Rian Hughes' Collected Comics\" (Knockabout Comics, 256 pages, 2007, ) The House of Fun is a colloquial term for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Morrison reused the name later - it was the title of Volume 1 issue #22 of \"The Invisibles\". Really & Truly Really & Truly (full names Really Something and Truly Amazing) was a comic strip appearing in the British anthology \"2000 AD\", created by Grant", "psg_id": "8514827" }, { "title": "Truly", "text": "as he (Roth) was beginning to write new songs for what would become his signature venture: After Pickerel joined, Roth claims that Quinn insisted on switching to guitar, which led to an opening for a bass player. Pickerel then contacted Yamamoto, who reflects: Truly released their debut EP, \"Heart and Lungs\", through Sub Pop in 1991. This is the only recording that the band did as a quartet as Chris Quinn left shortly thereafter. Roth later commented that he and Quinn did not get along that well, saying, \"I’m more of an intuitive type, he’s more a studied type.\" Truly", "psg_id": "10053609" }, { "title": "Yours Truly, the Commuter", "text": "the Commuter\" sounds an awful lot like a Grandaddy album – not just another Grandaddy album, though, but a really good one, the best since \"Sumday\".\" Less favourable was \"The A.V. Club\", writing: \"Lytle settles for repetitive mood-setters that merely re-shuffle the elements he's been working with for more than a decade now, with no discernible progress or mastery.\" Yours Truly, the Commuter Yours Truly, the Commuter is the debut solo studio album by American indie rock musician Jason Lytle. It was released on May 19 2009 by record label ANTI-. \"Yours Truly, the Commuter\" was generally well received by", "psg_id": "13140558" }, { "title": "Radio Daze: Pop Hits of the 80s", "text": "1990 (with a follow-up series of albums in 1993, and additional three volumes issued in 1996). Similarities included the inclusion of one- and two-hit wonders and lesser-known pop and rock music songs, liner notes about the artists, songs and music of the early 1980s, and the relative brevity in respect to the capacity of compact discs (usually about 45 minutes, the longest of most various artist vinyl LPs of the early 1980s). No follow-up volumes were issued after the original five albums were released. Radio Daze: Pop Hits of the 80s Radio Daze: Pop Hits of the 80s is a", "psg_id": "15836075" }, { "title": "'80s on 8", "text": "2005. The channel is currently voice-tracked by the four living original MTV VJs: Nina Blackwood, Mark Goodman, Alan Hunter and Martha Quinn (part-time). The hosts record their programs from their homes. There are no live announcers at any time on this channel. Much like the other decade channels, \"'80s on 8\" attempts to recreate the feel of 1980s radio. It uses JAM Creative Productions' \"Warp Factor\", \"The Flame Thrower,\" \"Skywave\" and \"Turbo Z\" sound effects (made popular in the '80s by Z100 in New York and other stations) for jingles, as well as similar DJ habits, '80s slang, news updates,", "psg_id": "7898455" }, { "title": "I Love You Truly", "text": "Family\" \"The Unemployment Story: Part 1\" (1976), it was sung by Edith Bunker (Jean Stapleton). In the seventh-season episode of \"Boy Meets World\" \"It's About Time\" (1999), Amy Matthews (Betsy Randle) sang the song. I love you truly, truly dear,<br> Life with its sorrow, life with its tear<br> Fades into dreams when I feel you are near<br> For I love you truly, truly dear. Ah! Love, 'tis something to feel your kind hand<br> Ah! Yes, 'tis something by your side to stand;<br> Gone is the sorrow, gone doubt and fear,<br> For you love me truly, truly dear. I Love You", "psg_id": "11457447" }, { "title": "Truly Shattuck", "text": "died at the age 79 after an extended illness at the Motion Picture Country Home on Mulholland Drive in Woodland Hills, California. Truly Shattuck Truly Shattuck (July 27, 1875 – December 6, 1954) was a soubrette star of vaudeville, music halls and Broadway whose career began in tragedy and ended in relative obscurity. Truly Shattuck was born at San Miguel, San Luis Obispo County, California in an adobe house adjoining the historic Mission San Miguel Arcángel. Her birth name was said to be Clarice Etrulia de Burchards (or Burcharde) which has proven difficult to verify through public records. Shattuck was", "psg_id": "15947903" }, { "title": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep", "text": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep is the fifth solo album by Svoy. It was released on June 23, 2015, on Songs of Universal/Universal Music Group, Inc. The album was in production for over 5 years during which Svoy created 10 new selections, including original cover of The Beatles' classic \"The Long and Winding Road\" and Adam Levy's \"I Shot Her Down\". PopMatters' Brice Ezell described it as \"\"...A brooding and knotty piece of music, one whose serpentine flow evades easy comprehension\"\", EDM Assassin's Nick Pesavento suggested \"\"...You will not", "psg_id": "18879423" }, { "title": "Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s", "text": "Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s (titled Guitar Hero: Rocks the 80s in Europe) is a music rhythm game and the third installment in the popular \"Guitar Hero\" series. It was released in July 2007 in North America and Europe, and in August 2007 in Australia. Players use a guitar-shaped controller (purchased separately) to simulate playing rock music by hitting notes as they scroll towards the player. \"Rocks the 80s\" is an incremental title in the \"Guitar Hero\" series, rather than a full sequel. No changes in gameplay from \"Guitar Hero II\" have been", "psg_id": "9509007" }, { "title": "Now 80s", "text": "availability of Now 80s was extended to Freeview HD owners in more parts of the country by relocating to the Arqiva COM8 multiplex. Now 90s continues to broadcast to Manchester only. In July 2018, around the same time as the UKTV network of channels was being removed from Virgin Media, the cable platform added Now 80s as a discrete channel adjacent to Clubland TV on the guide; for some time previously, Now 80s and other AATW channels had been available to Virgin TiVo boxes as internet-streamed services accessed behind the red button via Clubland. Now 80s Now 80s is a", "psg_id": "20836877" }, { "title": "Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep", "text": "be able to pull your headphones out\"\" and YourEDM's Timmy Kusnierek wrote \"\"...It's a beautifully avant-garde collection that incorporates the gamut of genres, including breakbeat, dub, neoclassical, ambient, and more. The ten tracks of the album escalate in intensity, each more pensive and introspective than the last\"\". Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep Symphony No.1: What Happened When I Was Asleep is the fifth solo album by Svoy. It was released on June 23, 2015, on Songs of Universal/Universal Music Group, Inc. The album was in production for over 5 years during which Svoy created 10 new selections,", "psg_id": "18879424" }, { "title": "No for an Answer", "text": "22, 2001. The plot of \"No For An Answer\" is the life and fate of the Diogenes Club, a social club of Greek-American waiters, hotel-workers, restaurant-workers, chefs, laundresses, chambermaids, taxi-drivers, who are out-of-work. ACT I ACT II No for an Answer No For An Answer is a musical play by Marc Blitzstein. It was staged by W. E. Watts at Mecca Temple, west 55th Street, New York, on Sunday, January 5, 1941. Although it was supposed to have a limited engagement, it ran for two additional Sundays. There was no scenery and Marc Blitzstein was at the piano. It was", "psg_id": "17724340" }, { "title": "No Sense of Sin", "text": "No Sense of Sin No Sense of Sin is the debut studio album of English band The Lotus Eaters. It was released in 1984 by record label Arista. It contains their popular single, \"The First Picture of You\", released the previous year. \"No Sense of Sin\" reached number 96 in the UK Albums Chart. The album was re-issued in 2001 by Vinyl Japan and again in 2010 by Cherry Red Records. Michael Sutton, writing for \"Trouser Press\", called it \"one of the most underrated albums of the '80s\" and \"a truly special record\". The same reviewer also called it \"a", "psg_id": "18509820" }, { "title": "American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Male Artist", "text": "award in three separate decades (80s, 90s and 00s). American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Male Artist The American Music Award for Favorite Male Artist – Pop/Rock has been awarded since 1974. Years reflect the year in which the awards were presented, for works released in the previous year (until 2003 onward when awards were handed out on November of the same year). There is a four-way tie for most wins in this category. Eric Clapton, Michael Bolton, Michael Jackson, Barry Manilow and Justin Bieber each have three wins. Michael Jackson is the most nominated male artist with 7 nominations", "psg_id": "7567639" }, { "title": "Truly Shattuck", "text": "Truly Shattuck Truly Shattuck (July 27, 1875 – December 6, 1954) was a soubrette star of vaudeville, music halls and Broadway whose career began in tragedy and ended in relative obscurity. Truly Shattuck was born at San Miguel, San Luis Obispo County, California in an adobe house adjoining the historic Mission San Miguel Arcángel. Her birth name was said to be Clarice Etrulia de Burchards (or Burcharde) which has proven difficult to verify through public records. Shattuck was the surname of her stepfather, who like her birthfather, nothing here is known. Truly’s mother was Jane Shattuck. In 1893 Jane Shattuck", "psg_id": "15947893" }, { "title": "Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1", "text": "Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1 Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1, or RIA1, is a government organization under the Fisheries Ministry of Vietnam. RIA1 is responsible for carrying out basic and applied research programs for inland, coastal, and marine aquaculture, including involvement in planning and development activities. RIA1 is now considered a national multifunction institute dealing with research, education, and extension in aquaculture and aquatic resources management. The Institute also plays an advisory role for many other aquaculture development projects. RIA1 was established in 1963 initially as a freshwater fish research centre. RIA1 is an R&D aquaculture centre in", "psg_id": "8447189" }, { "title": "Truly Indie", "text": "Truly Indie Truly Indie is an \"innovative distribution program\" providing independent filmmakers the sales and marketing tools necessary to distribute their films by-passing traditional distribution companies. By providing a way for self-funded distribution, Truly Indie aims to enable filmmakers to \"retain control\" over all rights and decisions relating to their films. The program was launched by Mark Cuban and Todd Wagner's media company 2929 Entertainment in 2005 in Austin, Texas. Truly Indie enables theatrical distribution funded by filmmakers themselves, mainly through 2929 Entertainment's Landmark Theaters. The filmmaker pays an up front fee that covers all distribution costs (marketing, advertising, and", "psg_id": "9582864" }, { "title": "No for an Answer", "text": "No for an Answer No For An Answer is a musical play by Marc Blitzstein. It was staged by W. E. Watts at Mecca Temple, west 55th Street, New York, on Sunday, January 5, 1941. Although it was supposed to have a limited engagement, it ran for two additional Sundays. There was no scenery and Marc Blitzstein was at the piano. It was an experiment under an agreement between the Dramatists Guild and Actors Equity. The cast included Olive Deering, Lloyd Gough, Martin Pitt, Norma Green, and Curt Conway. It marked the New York debut of Broadway icon, Carol Channing.", "psg_id": "17724337" }, { "title": "Locomotion No. 1", "text": "of \"Locomotion No. 1\" was about . A pair of cross-heads above the cylinders transmitted the power through a pair of coupling rods, making use of a loose eccentric valve gear. \"Locomotion No. 1\" is believed to have been the first locomotive to use coupling rods to connect its driving wheels together, an approach which considerably decreased the chance of slipping. According to author H. C. Casserley, \"Locomotion No. 1\" is most notable for being the first locomotive to haul a passenger train on a public railway than for the innovations in its design. The completed \"Locomotion No.1\" was transported", "psg_id": "4834477" }, { "title": "Truly, Truly", "text": "recalled, \"it was kind of obvious he was in a different space, musically and creatively\". Kimble left the group the following year. Phillips explained in a 1998 \"Musician\" magazine article that \"Truly, Truly\" began with a bass part. \"And then it was a matter of setting that to a metronome and then filling in the chords around it — finding you could set majors or minors to whatever melody is being played in the bass.\" The song's tone changes, Phillips said, have to do with running through different amplifiers, including a Marshall JCM900 and a Vox AC30. Phillips added, \"The", "psg_id": "20371287" }, { "title": "Now 80s", "text": "1980s format saw this retained indefinitely. Following the success of Now 80s, sister channel Chilled TV was retooled as 1990s music station Chilled 90s from March 2017; this channel was then used for NOW Christmas in 2017 (allowing the Christmas format and the 80s station to run simultaneously), before fully relaunching as Now 90s from 27 December 2017. From 20 November to 27 December 2018, Now 80s will rebrand temporarily as Now Christmas. In November 2017, Now 80s and Now 90s (then broadcasting as Now Christmas) were added to the GMAN Freeview multiplex broadcasting to Greater Manchester. In June 2018", "psg_id": "20836876" }, { "title": "Steal Like an Artist", "text": "Steal Like an Artist Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You About Being Creative is a book on coming up with creative ideas written by Austin Kleon and published in 2012 from Workman Publishing. The book, has since then become a New York Times Bestseller. Kleon presents himself as a young writer and artist emphasizing that creativity is everywhere and is for everyone. In his own words, \"You don’t need to be a genius, you just need to be yourself\". Kleon points out that no artist's work is ever completely original, and that trying to be completely original", "psg_id": "17914972" }, { "title": "Truly Scrumptious", "text": "product he plans to try and sell to her father as a novelty which he calls 'Toot Sweets', as they can be played like a flute. Caractacus cannot understand why the holes keep appearing and Truly casually states that the boiling point of his sugar is too high. Caractacus, who hasn't realised yet that Truly is Lord Scrumptious' daughter, thinks that Truly is being an interfering busybody again, and starts to argue with her once more. At this point Lord Scrumptious enters, and Caractacus realises who Truly is. He thinks that he has ruined his chances of selling the sweets,", "psg_id": "4561612" }, { "title": "The Awesome 80s Prom", "text": "Totally Rad.\" -\"The New York Times\" \"The Awesome 80s Prom isn't just a show - it's an experience.\"- BestOfOffBroadway.com \"The Awesome 80s Prom\" was featured on CBS's \"The Early Show\" in 2004. 2006 Improvisational Theater Award for Best Interactive Show The Awesome 80s Prom The Awesome 80s Prom was an interactive off-Broadway show at Webster Hall described as a \"blast-from-the-past party in the style of \"Tony n' Tina's Wedding\" and \"The Donkey Show\" set at Wanaget High's Senior Prom... in 1989!\" It was co-created by Kathy Searle. Prom characters are inspired by 1980s movie favorites from the Captain of the", "psg_id": "13071182" }, { "title": "Concerto for Orchestra No. 1 (Stucky)", "text": "a strong point of Mr. Stucky. At least, he shows a welcome awareness of the need for contrasts in sonority and intensity. At first hearing, however, his piece left an impression of restlessness and fragmentation, of music waiting to be born.\" Concerto for Orchestra No. 1 (Stucky) The Concerto for Orchestra No. 1 is a concerto for orchestra by the American composer Steven Stucky. The work was commissioned by the Philadelphia Orchestra with contributions from Johnson & Higgins for the bicentennial of the United States Constitution. It was composed from September 1986 through April 1987 and premiered October 27, 1988,", "psg_id": "18846996" }, { "title": "Roberto Juarez (artist)", "text": "owned by La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club as an artist studio. The space, which had no water or electricity, was offered to Juarez rent-free, provided that he clean and maintain it. Throughout the 80s and 90s Juarez painted the branching forms of trees and flowers. While living in Miami in the 90s, Juarez began to incorporate peat moss, rice paper, and other natural materials in his canvases. Since 2000, and his move from Miami back to New York, Juarez's imagery turned more abstract, typically featuring geometric forms and systems. In a review from this period, art critic Grace Glueck noted", "psg_id": "20207984" }, { "title": "Absolute Radio 80s", "text": "Absolute Radio 80s Absolute 80s is a digital radio station in the United Kingdom catering for \"reluctant adults\" who want to reconnect with the tunes of their 1980s youth. Absolute 80s launched at 7.00pm on 4 December 2009, replacing Absolute Xtreme. The marketing plan for Absolute 80s started with targeted sampling at 80s events such as Madness, Pet Shop Boys and Depeche Mode at the O2 Arena, Erasure at the NEC Birmingham and Simple Minds at the Wembley Arena. The first track to play on the station was \"(You Gotta) Fight for Your Right (To Party!)\" by the Beastie Boys.", "psg_id": "5853867" }, { "title": "'80s on 8", "text": "and occasional vintage commercial clips. The channel was also used for XM's annual pop music chronology, IT. In 2008, \"'80s on 8\" was the third-most listened to station on the XM service, with an Arbitron-estimated cume of 698,300 listeners per week. When the merge of XM and Sirius Satellite Radio music and talk channels occurred on November 12, 2008, Rick Stacy was named the channel's program director, and the airstaff consisted of the four surviving original MTV \"veejays\" - Nina Blackwood, Mark Goodman, Alan Hunter and Martha Quinn, carrying over the lineup of Sirius's Big '80s channel. '80s on 8", "psg_id": "7898456" }, { "title": "Yours Truly (Sublime with Rome album)", "text": "caliber of the albums in the Sublime discography, but it's a fairly enjoyable spin-off just the same\". Ultimate-Guitar.com praised \"Yours Truly\" as a \"solid release with tracks appealing to original fans as well as those with Rome's flair of originality.\" The album debuted at No. 9 on \"Billboard\" 200, and No. 3 on Rock Albums, selling 35,000 copies in its first week. The album has sold 153,000 copies in the United States as of June 2015. Yours Truly (Sublime with Rome album) Yours Truly is the debut album by rock group Sublime with Rome, which was released on July 12,", "psg_id": "15587426" }, { "title": "Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1", "text": "the Network of Aquaculture Centres in Asia-Pacific. Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1 Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1, or RIA1, is a government organization under the Fisheries Ministry of Vietnam. RIA1 is responsible for carrying out basic and applied research programs for inland, coastal, and marine aquaculture, including involvement in planning and development activities. RIA1 is now considered a national multifunction institute dealing with research, education, and extension in aquaculture and aquatic resources management. The Institute also plays an advisory role for many other aquaculture development projects. RIA1 was established in 1963 initially as a freshwater fish research centre.", "psg_id": "8447190" }, { "title": "Truly Indie", "text": "publicity). Securing a one-week run in at least five markets, the filmmaker keeps all of box office receipts and retains all rights to their film. Independent films distributed by Truly Indie as of 2007: Truly Indie Truly Indie is an \"innovative distribution program\" providing independent filmmakers the sales and marketing tools necessary to distribute their films by-passing traditional distribution companies. By providing a way for self-funded distribution, Truly Indie aims to enable filmmakers to \"retain control\" over all rights and decisions relating to their films. The program was launched by Mark Cuban and Todd Wagner's media company 2929 Entertainment in", "psg_id": "9582865" }, { "title": "Gunnin' for That No. 1 Spot", "text": "eight players were on NBA teams, with Kyle Singler being the last one drafted and the only one to win an NCAA Championship, which he won while playing for Duke University in 2010. Gunnin' for That No. 1 Spot Gunnin' for That #1 Spot is a 2008 documentary film directed by Adam Yauch, founding member of the Beastie Boys. The movie premiered at the Tribeca/ESPN Sports Film Festival in April 2008 and opened in theaters June 27, 2008. The film follows 8 of the top high school basketball players in the US at the time of filming, in 2006. The", "psg_id": "11721815" }, { "title": "Federalist No. 1", "text": "Federalist No. 1 Federalist No. 1 is an essay by Alexander Hamilton, which became the first of a collection of essays named \"The Federalist\". It was published on October 27, 1787, under the pseudonym Publius. This paper provides the outline for the rest and argues for the inadequacy of the Articles of Confederation. Federalist No. 1 introduces a series of essays published in the \"Independent Journal\", the \"New-York Packet\", and the \"Daily Advertiser\" as a response to Anti-Federalist opposition to the proposed US Constitution. After the Constitutional Convention of 1787, the new Constitution was sent to the various states for", "psg_id": "5991391" }, { "title": "Truly Human", "text": "and he emerges from the rubble. With no language or identity he sets out into the human world, ending up at a refugee centre. This is the start of the account of \"P's\" dramatic progress through decline on his way to become truly human. The film uses a Kaspar Hauser-like fantasy premise to tell a modern-day story that deal with sensitive issues like racism and immigration with a sharp edge to it. Truly Human Truly Human (), certified as \"Dogme #18\", is a 2001 Danish drama film written and directed by Åke Sandgren, and starring Nikolaj Lie Kaas, Peter Mygind,", "psg_id": "18572741" }, { "title": "Richard H. Truly", "text": "with STS-26. In March 1986, Truly noted in a memo that there were several actions NASA needed to accomplish before launching another Shuttle flight. They included \"Solid Rocket Motor joint redesign, Critical Items review, and Operations and Maintenance Instructions review\". Truly retired from the Navy as a Vice Admiral shortly before becoming NASA Administrator. He was named to head NASA as its eighth Administrator in May 1989, the first astronaut to do so. He held this position until May 1992. He was credited by Carl Sagan with interceding in an internal dispute regarding whether Voyager 1 should be commanded to", "psg_id": "2741861" }, { "title": "Luna E-1 No.1", "text": "Luna E-1 No.1 Luna E-1 No.1, sometimes identified by NASA as Luna 1958A, was a Soviet Luna E-1 spacecraft which was intended to impact the Moon. It did not accomplish this objective as it was lost in a launch failure. It was the first of four E-1 missions to be launched. Luna E-1 No.1 was a spacecraft which marked the first Soviet attempt to send a spacecraft to the Moon. It was also the first mission of the Luna programme. The spacecraft was intended to release of sodium, in order to create a \"comet\" of the metal which could be", "psg_id": "5635194" }, { "title": "Federalist No. 1", "text": "in the \"Federalist Papers\": Federalist No. 1 Federalist No. 1 is an essay by Alexander Hamilton, which became the first of a collection of essays named \"The Federalist\". It was published on October 27, 1787, under the pseudonym Publius. This paper provides the outline for the rest and argues for the inadequacy of the Articles of Confederation. Federalist No. 1 introduces a series of essays published in the \"Independent Journal\", the \"New-York Packet\", and the \"Daily Advertiser\" as a response to Anti-Federalist opposition to the proposed US Constitution. After the Constitutional Convention of 1787, the new Constitution was sent to", "psg_id": "5991401" }, { "title": "Goupy No.1", "text": "an Anzani of similar power and the wings extended outboard of the side curtains, and the single central mainwheel replaced by a pair of wheels. Goupy No.1 The Goupy No.1, a.k.a. Goupy I bis was an experimental aircraft built in France during 1908, which on 5 September that year became the first French triplane to fly. It was designed by Ambroise Goupy and built by Aéroplanes Voisin. Unlike previous aircraft built by Voisin, which had been pusher biplanes with a front elevator, the Goupy No.1 was a tractor triplane, with the ends of the wings connected by Voisin's characteristic \"side", "psg_id": "11813853" }, { "title": "McDowell's No.1", "text": "McDowell's No.1 McDowell's No.1 previous Asare-Takyi distilleries is an Indian brand of spirits manufactured by United Spirits Limited (USL), a subsidiary of the Diageo. It is USL's flagship brand and the largest umbrella spirits brand in the world, comprising three categories - whisky, brandy and rum (under the name McDowell's No.1 Celebration). The brand also has bottled water and soda. The brand began with the launch of McDowell's No.1 Brandy in 1963-64. The brand's slogan is \"Mera No.1\" (My No.1). Name \"McDowell\" came from Scottish \"distillery king\" Angus McDowell who established \"McDowell and Company\" in India in 1898 which was", "psg_id": "17482619" }, { "title": "No. 1 Wing RAAF", "text": "1919 the AFC was disbanded and succeeded by the Australian Air Corps, which was in turn replaced with an independent Australian Air Force on 31 March 1921 (the \"Royal\" prefix was added in August). The first proposal for the RAAF's force structure considered by the Australian Air Board included two fighter wings, designated No. 1 Wing and No. 2 Wing, each comprising two fighter squadrons. In July 1920 the Air Council, which oversaw the Air Board, approved the establishment of a base at Laverton, Victoria, to house No. 1 Wing and its component squadrons (No. 1 and No. 2 Squadrons)", "psg_id": "14232216" }, { "title": "Truly Scrumptious", "text": "Mr. Coggins (the local mechanic) to tow it out later that afternoon. Once they are on their way again, Truly learns that the car is named \"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang\" (due to the noises it makes) and they sing the film's title song (\"Chitty Chitty Bang Bang\"). During the picnic at the beach, Truly watched Caractacus playing with his children, and realises that she has fallen in love with him. The picnic turns into an unexpected adventure, and afterwards the family escort Truly safely home but invite her to another picnic the next day, which she accepts. As Caractacus and", "psg_id": "4561615" }, { "title": "Nat Tate: An American Artist 1928–1960", "text": "12, 1960, by jumping off the Staten Island ferry. William Boyd included Nat Tate as a minor character in his novel \"Any Human Heart\", and in its TV adaptation. In 2011, a painting by \"Nat Tate\" entitled \"Bridge no. 114\" was auctioned at Sotheby's in London. The winning bid for the painting (which was actually by William Boyd) was £7,250, well above the expected price, with the purchaser later revealed to be English television personality Anthony McPartlin. The money was given to the Artists' General Benevolent Institution. Nat Tate: An American Artist 1928–1960 Nat Tate: An American Artist 1928–1960 is", "psg_id": "10197040" }, { "title": "60s 70s 80s", "text": "60s 70s 80s 60s 70s 80s is a triple A-side single, Namie Amuro's 33rd solo single under the Avex Trax label. It was released in CD and CD&DVD formats on March 12, 2008, 11 months since her previous single \"Funky Town\", and nearly nine months after her successful album \"Play\". This single continues her successful comeback, as it had her highest first week sales since 2000's \"Never End\" even at a time when CD single sales are dramatically decreasing. It became her first #1 since 1998's \"I Have Never Seen\", and her highest selling single since \"Never End\". \"60s 70s", "psg_id": "11503214" }, { "title": "Absolute Radio 80s", "text": "Sturgess that is also simulcast live on Absolute Radio). The Dave Berry Breakfast Show is also simulcast live on Absolute 80s. Tony Hadley, the former lead singer of Spandau Ballet, hosts the 2-hour show \"80s Party\" on Saturdays from 6pm. Martyn Lee looks back on the chart hits of the decade on the 80s Chart Show on a Sunday from 4pm. Matthew Rudd hosts a Sunday night show, Forgotten 80s, featuring lesser-played hits of the decade from 9pm. Absolute Radio 80s Absolute 80s is a digital radio station in the United Kingdom catering for \"reluctant adults\" who want to reconnect", "psg_id": "5853869" }, { "title": "Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s", "text": "Court judge stating that Activision had obtained the proper licensing for the works and that the band itself no longer held the copyright on the work. Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s Guitar Hero Encore: Rocks the 80s (titled Guitar Hero: Rocks the 80s in Europe) is a music rhythm game and the third installment in the popular \"Guitar Hero\" series. It was released in July 2007 in North America and Europe, and in August 2007 in Australia. Players use a guitar-shaped controller (purchased separately) to simulate playing rock music by hitting notes as they scroll towards the player. \"Rocks", "psg_id": "9509017" }, { "title": "Venera 2MV-1 No.1", "text": "Venera 2MV-1 No.1 Venera 2MV-1 No.1, also known as Sputnik 19 in the West, was a Soviet spacecraft, which was launched in 1962 as part of the Venera programme, and was intended to become the first spacecraft to land on Venus. Due to a problem with its upper stage it failed to leave low Earth orbit, and reentered the atmosphere a few days later. It was the first of two Venera 2MV-1 spacecraft, both of which failed to leave Earth orbit. Venera 2MV-1 No.1 was launched at 02:18:45 UTC on 25 August 1962, atop a Molniya 8K78 carrier rocket flying", "psg_id": "870454" }, { "title": "Goupy No.1", "text": "Goupy No.1 The Goupy No.1, a.k.a. Goupy I bis was an experimental aircraft built in France during 1908, which on 5 September that year became the first French triplane to fly. It was designed by Ambroise Goupy and built by Aéroplanes Voisin. Unlike previous aircraft built by Voisin, which had been pusher biplanes with a front elevator, the Goupy No.1 was a tractor triplane, with the ends of the wings connected by Voisin's characteristic \"side curtains\". The tailplane was a Hargrave cell in line with contemporary Voisin practice, with the addition of a pair of small moving elevators mounted on", "psg_id": "11813851" }, { "title": "A Hunger Artist", "text": "fasting went out of fashion. The hunger artist broke his ties with the impresario and hired himself to a circus, where he hoped to perform truly prodigious feats of fasting. No longer a main attraction, he was given a cage on the outskirts of the circus, near the animal cages. Although the site was readily accessible, and crowds thronged past on their way to see the animals, any spectators who stopped to see him created an obstruction in the flow of people on their way to the animals. At first the hunger artist looked forward to the passing of the", "psg_id": "1290854" }, { "title": "Steal Like an Artist", "text": "before.” This sentiment is also a foundation for effective ELA teaching: From our past experiences as readers and writers, we can design better learning conditions for our students. Each chapter is dedicated to one of the ten principles, which are represented by the following: 1. Steal like an artist: The author cautions that he does not mean ‘steal’ as in plagiarise, skim or rip off — but study, credit, remix, mash up and transform. Creative work builds on what came before, and thus nothing is completely original. 2. Don't wait until you know who you are to start making things:", "psg_id": "17914976" }, { "title": "Truly Tasteless Jokes", "text": "Truly Tasteless Jokes Truly Tasteless Jokes is a book of off-color humor by Ashton Applewhite, first published in 1982 under the pen name \"Blanche Knott.\" The book was a cultural phenomenon and spawned dozens of sequels, including best-sellers Truly Tasteless Jokes Two (1983) and Truly Tasteless Jokes Three (1984), and a stand-up comedy special. Applewhite moved to New York City in 1977 to work for St. Martin's Press, where she learned numerous offensive jokes, which her boss encouraged her to write down. In a 2011 article in \"Harper's Magazine\", Applewhite wrote that her collection of jokes quickly grew, and she", "psg_id": "18977477" }, { "title": "Venera 2MV-1 No.1", "text": "atmosphere on 28 August 1962, three days after it had been launched. The designations Sputnik 23, and later Sputnik 19 was used by the United States Naval Space Command to identify the spacecraft in its Satellite Situation Summary documents, since the Soviet Union did not release the internal designations of its spacecraft at that time, and had not assigned it an official name due to its failure to depart geocentric orbit. Venera 2MV-1 No.1 Venera 2MV-1 No.1, also known as Sputnik 19 in the West, was a Soviet spacecraft, which was launched in 1962 as part of the Venera programme,", "psg_id": "870456" }, { "title": "Heart 80s", "text": "Heart 80s Heart 80s is a national digital radio station owned and operated by Global as a sister station of Heart and Heart Extra. The station broadcasts from studios at Leicester Square in London. Launched on 14 March 2017, Heart 80s is a rolling music service playing non-stop “feel good” music from the 1980s. It has its own dedicated live breakfast show, hosted by presenters daily from 6:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. on weekdays, from 8:00 a.m. to 12 midday on Saturdays, and from 9:00 a.m. to 12 midday on Sundays. At other times, the station is mostly an automated", "psg_id": "20049161" }, { "title": "Province No. 1", "text": "1789. Previously, before establishment of new constitution on 20 September 2015, the area of Province No. 1 was one of the five Development Regions of Nepal which was named Eastern Development Region. It had 16 districts, 14 existing districts of Province No. 1 and 2 districts Siraha and Saptari of Province No. 2. The Eastern Development Region was divided into 3 zones (subdivisions). The zones were: Mechi Zone, Kosi Zone and Sagarmatha Zone. Mechi included 4 districts, Kosi included 6 and Sagarmatha included 6 districts. The total area of The region was 28,456 km². Province No. 1 covers an area", "psg_id": "19403422" }, { "title": "The Awesome 80s Prom", "text": "The Awesome 80s Prom The Awesome 80s Prom was an interactive off-Broadway show at Webster Hall described as a \"blast-from-the-past party in the style of \"Tony n' Tina's Wedding\" and \"The Donkey Show\" set at Wanaget High's Senior Prom... in 1989!\" It was co-created by Kathy Searle. Prom characters are inspired by 1980s movie favorites from the Captain of the Football Team to the Asian Exchange Student, from the Geek to the sexy Head Cheerleader. Everyone is competing for Prom King and Queen and the audience decides who wins. It is a popular venue for bachelorette parties. \"The Awesome 80s", "psg_id": "13071179" }, { "title": "'80s on 8", "text": "far between, so the opportunity to see them all on the same bill, made for a fun and playful evening.\" The internet version can be biased toward dance pop or toward mainstream rock hits. '80s on 8 '80s on 8 (also known as The Big '80s on 8) is a commercial-free, satellite radio station on Sirius XM Radio channel 8 and also Dish Network 6008. As a result of the Sirius/XM merger on November 12, 2008, the channel was merged with the Big '80s channel on Sirius 8, and took its current name. The channel plays hit music from the", "psg_id": "7898459" }, { "title": "Absolute Radio 80s", "text": "On 14 May 2010, Absolute 80s began broadcasting in mono at 64kbps on Digital One national DAB digital radio. On 29 February 2016, the station switched to the newly launched Sound Digital multiplex (an \"upgrade\" to 80kbps in mono) although it continued to broadcast on Digital One until the end of April 2016. Currently, DJs on Absolute 80s include Leona Graham, Martyn Lee, and Richie Firth. Sarah Champion formerly host a live Friday night 80s show on sister station Absolute Radio that is also simulcast live on Absolute 80s (now Friday nights feature a 4 hour show hosted by Claire", "psg_id": "5853868" }, { "title": "Symphony in G major \"Mannheim No. 1\" (Stamitz)", "text": "definitely influenced Joseph Haydn and Mozart. It is about 7 minutes long. Symphony in G major \"Mannheim No. 1\" (Stamitz) The Symphony in G Major (\"Mannheim No. 1\") is a Mannheim symphony that was proposed to be by Johann Stamitz, but probably written (but not proven to be) by Antoine Mahaut, a close contemporary of the composer. It was probably written from 1741 to 1746, and if it is truly a symphony by Stamitz, it could be his first. But if it is by Mahaut, it probably is his first. It is formed with the standard 3-movement symphonic scheme of", "psg_id": "13812595" }, { "title": "Symphony in G major \"Mannheim No. 1\" (Stamitz)", "text": "Symphony in G major \"Mannheim No. 1\" (Stamitz) The Symphony in G Major (\"Mannheim No. 1\") is a Mannheim symphony that was proposed to be by Johann Stamitz, but probably written (but not proven to be) by Antoine Mahaut, a close contemporary of the composer. It was probably written from 1741 to 1746, and if it is truly a symphony by Stamitz, it could be his first. But if it is by Mahaut, it probably is his first. It is formed with the standard 3-movement symphonic scheme of the time: This symphony, just like the others by Stamitz or Mahaut,", "psg_id": "13812594" }, { "title": "We Sing 80s", "text": "We Sing 80s We Sing 80s is a 2012 karaoke game part of the \"We Sing\" family of games, developed by French studio Le Cortex. The game features songs from the 1980s only. The gameplay is similar to the \"SingStar\" set of video games. Players are required to sing along with music in order to score points, matching pitch and rhythm. The game has anticheat technology whereby tapping or humming will register on the screen but no points will be awarded. We Sing Pop! also contains the addition of 'Star Notes' that allow the player to score even more points", "psg_id": "16791486" }, { "title": "Luna E-1 No.1", "text": "decided to postpone the flight until the glitches with the 8K72 and Luna could be worked out. Luna E-1 No.1 was launched on 23 September 1958 atop a Luna 8K72 carrier rocket, flying from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. Ninety two seconds after launch, longitudinal resonance within the rocket's strap-on booster rockets caused the vehicle to disintegrate. Luna E-1 No.1 Luna E-1 No.1, sometimes identified by NASA as Luna 1958A, was a Soviet Luna E-1 spacecraft which was intended to impact the Moon. It did not accomplish this objective as it was lost in a launch failure. It was", "psg_id": "5635198" }, { "title": "Christgau's Record Guide: The '80s", "text": "Christgau's Record Guide: The '80s Christgau's Record Guide: The '80s is a music reference book authored by American music journalist and essayist Robert Christgau. It was published in October 1990 by Pantheon Books as a follow-up to \"\" (1981). The guide compiles approximately 3,000 capsule album reviews, most of which were originally written by Christgau for his monthly \"Consumer Guide\" column in \"The Village Voice\" throughout the 1980s. It covers a variety of genres and musical developments from the decade, which are given an overview in his introductory essays. More insight into his grading criteria is also given in the", "psg_id": "20862935" }, { "title": "Piano Sonata No. 1 (Enescu)", "text": "Piano Sonata No. 1 (Enescu) The Sonata No. 1 for Piano in F-sharp minor, Op. 24, No. 1, is a work by the Romanian composer George Enescu, completed in 1924. On 18 July 1912 Enescu completed an Allegro movement for a piano sonata in F-sharp minor, which he played to Herbert Peyser later that summer in connection with an interview. In a heavily reworked form, this would become the first movement of the Sonata, Op. 24, No. 1. However, Enescu set aside this project for twelve years, resuming work again only in 1924. The early version of this movement was", "psg_id": "20360834" }, { "title": "Concerto for Orchestra No. 1 (Stucky)", "text": "Concerto for Orchestra No. 1 (Stucky) The Concerto for Orchestra No. 1 is a concerto for orchestra by the American composer Steven Stucky. The work was commissioned by the Philadelphia Orchestra with contributions from Johnson & Higgins for the bicentennial of the United States Constitution. It was composed from September 1986 through April 1987 and premiered October 27, 1988, with the Philadelphia Orchestra performing under conductor Riccardo Muti. The piece was a finalist for the 1988 Pulitzer Prize for Music, losing to William Bolcom's \"12 New Etudes for Piano\". Stucky later won the award in 2005 for his Concerto for", "psg_id": "18846994" }, { "title": "That '80s Show", "text": "scene or sung by one or more of the cast members: That '80s Show That '80s Show is an American sitcom that aired from January through May 2002. Despite having a similar name, show structure, and many of the same writers and production staff, it is not considered a direct spin-off of the more successful \"That '70s Show\". The characters and story lines from both shows never crossed paths. It was a separate decade-based show created because of \"That '70s Show\"'s popularity at the time. That ’80s Show failed to gain a wide audience during its original run, and low", "psg_id": "5225043" }, { "title": "That '80s Show", "text": "That '80s Show That '80s Show is an American sitcom that aired from January through May 2002. Despite having a similar name, show structure, and many of the same writers and production staff, it is not considered a direct spin-off of the more successful \"That '70s Show\". The characters and story lines from both shows never crossed paths. It was a separate decade-based show created because of \"That '70s Show\"'s popularity at the time. That ’80s Show failed to gain a wide audience during its original run, and low ratings eventually forced Fox to cancel it after 13 episodes. The", "psg_id": "5225039" }, { "title": "Sending Out An S.O.S.", "text": "No.9 for The Top Audience Response In N.Y. Discos. No. 3 was \"The Hustle\" by Van McCoy, No. 2 was \"El Bimbo\" by Bimbo Jet and No. 1 was \"Free Man\" by South Shore Commission. Colony Records had it at No. 7 and Downstairs Records had it at No 1. The song was also covered by South African artist Jonathan Butler and appeared as the B side of his \"I'll Be Home\" single which was released on the Bullet label in 1976. Sending Out An S.O.S. \"Sending Out An S.O.S.\" was a disco hit for singer Retta Young in 1975.", "psg_id": "20205973" }, { "title": "Trico Plant No. 1", "text": "Building and Trico Plant No. 1, examples include the Larkin R/S/T Warehouse, and the Buffalo Meter Company Building. Another example, currently called the Tri-Main Center, was built by the Ford Motor Company in 1915 and later purchased by Trico and named Trico Plant No. 2. Trico Plant No. 1 Trico Plant No. 1 is a historic windshield wiper factory building located in Buffalo, New York. It is an example of a style of architecture sometimes referred to as the daylight factory, a style for which Buffalo is well known. The building was mostly constructed in the 1920s and 1930s of", "psg_id": "13622613" }, { "title": "No. 1 Squadron RAAF", "text": "six flights under the control of No. 1 Flying Training School (No. 1 FTS) at Point Cook. No. 1 Squadron was reactivated as an operational unit of the RAAF reserve, known as the Citizen Air Force (CAF), at Point Cook on 1 July 1925. Its commanding officer was Flight Lieutenant Harry Cobby. Like No. 3 Squadron, formed the same day at Point Cook but transferred to RAAF Richmond, New South Wales, three weeks later, No. 1 Squadron was a multi-purpose or \"composite\" unit made up of three flights, each of which had a different role and comprised four aircraft: A", "psg_id": "6789701" }, { "title": "No. 1 (BoA album)", "text": "getting officially credited as the song's lyrics writer, she will be receiving 45 million won (approx. 40,000 USD) in royalties, as well as 5 million won (approx. 4,400 USD) in compensation for her psychological distress due to the issue. Promotional songs are in bold. No. 1 (BoA album) No. 1 is BoA's second Korean language album. The Japanese issue of \"No.1\" includes an exclusive bonus track \"No.1 (English Version)\". There are only limited copies of the first pressing of the album which sold out just in weeks. The first press includes \"No.1 (Original Version)\", \"My Sweetie (Original Version)\", and \"Listen", "psg_id": "5639673" } ]
[ "lionel ritchie", "richie, lionel", "ritchie, lionel", "lionel richie", "lionel richie, jr." ]
what was bix beiderbecke's principal musical instrument?
[ { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival", "text": "1971 when Bill Donahoe's Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Band traveled to Davenport, Iowa to play music at Bix's grave on the 40th anniversary of his death. The Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Society was founded in 1972, to help keep the memory and musical accomplishments of Beiderbecke alive. Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival Davenport, Iowa's annual Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival commemorates Bix Beiderbecke, a famous jazz cornetist, pianist, and composer who was born in Davenport in 1903. It is one of the largest jazz festivals in the United States. It is held on the weekend after the Bix 7 Road Race,", "psg_id": "5150254" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "a battle against such common obstacles as art vs. commercialism, with his death being seen as a martyrdom for the sake of art. Beiderbecke remains the subject of scholarly controversy regarding his true name, the cause of his death, and the importance of his contributions to jazz. The son of Bismark Herman and Agatha Jane Hilton, Beiderbecke was born on March 10, 1903, in Davenport, Iowa. There is disagreement over whether Beiderbecke was christened Leon Bix or Leon Bismark and nicknamed \"Bix\". His father was nicknamed \"Bix\", as was his older brother, Charles Burnette \"Burnie\" Beiderbecke. Burnie Beiderbecke claimed that", "psg_id": "519867" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "\"His name and face are still a huge part of the city's identity. There's an annual Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival, and a Bix 7 road race with tens of thousands of runners, Bix T-shirts, bumper stickers, bobble-head dolls, the whole works.\" In 1971, on the 40th anniversary of Beiderbecke's death, the Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival was founded in Davenport, Iowa, to honor the musician. In 1974, Sudhalter and Evans published their biography, \"Bix: Man and Legend\", which was nominated for a National Book Award. In 1977, the Beiderbecke childhood home at 1934 Grand Avenue in Davenport was added", "psg_id": "519911" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "piano compositions transcribed with the help of Bill Challis but never recorded by Beiderbecke. Two additional compositions were attributed to him by two other jazz composers: \"Betcha I Getcha\", attributed to Beiderbecke as a co-composer by Joe Venuti, the composer of the song, and \"Cloudy\", attributed to Beiderbecke by composer Charlie Davis as a composition from circa 1924. Bix Beiderbecke was posthumously inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, which is a special Grammy award established in 1973 to honor recordings that are at least 25 years old and that have \"qualitative or historical significance.\" Bix Beiderbecke Leon Bismark \"Bix\"", "psg_id": "519926" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "to the National Register of Historic Places. Beiderbecke's music was featured in three British comedy drama television series, all written by Alan Plater: \"The Beiderbecke Affair\" (1984), \"The Beiderbecke Tapes\" (1987), and \"The Beiderbecke Connection\" (1988). In 1991, the Italian director Pupi Avati released \"Bix: An Interpretation of a Legend\". Filmed partially in the Beiderbecke home, which Avati had purchased and renovated, \"Bix\" was screened at the Cannes Film Festival. At the beginning of the 21st century, Beiderbecke's music continued to reside mostly out of the mainstream and some of the facts of his life are still debated, but scholars", "psg_id": "519912" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "the boy was named Leon Bix and biographers have reproduced birth certificates that agree. More recent research — which takes into account church and school records in addition to the will of a relative — suggests he was named Leon Bismark. Regardless, his parents called him Bix, which seems to have been his preference. In a letter to his mother when he was nine years old, Beiderbecke signed off, \"frome your Leon Bix Beiderbecke not Bismark Remeber \". The son of German immigrants, Beiderbecke's father was a well-to-do coal and lumber merchant named after the Iron Chancellor of his native", "psg_id": "519868" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "often \"sweeter\" than what many of the hot jazz musicians would have preferred. In addition to these commercial sessions with Goldkette, Beiderbecke and Trumbauer also recorded under their own names for the OKeh label; Bix waxed some of his best solos as a member of Trumbauer's recording band. For instance, on February 4, 1927, Frank Trumbauer and His Orchestra recorded \"Trumbology\", \"Clarinet Marmalade\", and \"Singin' the Blues\", all three of which featured some of Beiderbecke's best work. Again with Trumbauer, Beiderbecke re-recorded Carmichael's \"Riverboat Shuffle\" in May and delivered two further seminal solos a few days later on \"I'm Coming,", "psg_id": "519891" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "to become a jazz and popular music standard. In 2014, the 1930 recording of \"Georgia on My Mind\" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. Two years earlier, Beiderbecke had influenced another Carmichael standard, \"Star Dust\". A Beiderbecke riff caught in Carmichael's head and became the tune's chorus. Bing Crosby, who sang with Whiteman, also cited Beiderbecke as an important influence. \"Bix and all the rest would play and exchange ideas on the piano,\" he said. With all the noise [of a New York pub] going on, I don't know how they heard themselves, but they did. I didn't", "psg_id": "519900" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "he proceeds commandingly from lead to opening solo without any need for a respite from playing. Beiderbecke made his first recordings 21 months before Armstrong recorded for OKeh as a leader of his Hot Five. Beiderbecke's style was very different from that of Louis Armstrong, according to \"The Oxford Companion to Jazz\": Where Armstrong emphasized showmanship and virtuosity, Beiderbecke emphasized melody, even when improvising, and—different from Armstrong and contrary to how the Bix Beiderbecke of legend would be portrayed—he rarely strayed into the upper reaches of the register. Paul Mares of the New Orleans Rhythm Kings insisted that Beiderbecke's chief", "psg_id": "519882" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "Benny Green, in particular, derided Whiteman for being a mere \"mediocre vaudeville act,\" and suggesting that \"today we only tolerate the horrors of Whiteman's recordings at all in the hope that here and there a Bixian fragment will redeem the mess.\" Richard Sudhalter has responded by suggesting that Beiderbecke saw the Whiteman band as an opportunity to pursue musical ambitions that did not stop at jazz: Colleagues have testified that, far from feeling bound or stifled by the Whiteman orchestra, as Green and others have suggested, Bix often felt a sense of exhilaration. It was like attending a music school,", "psg_id": "519895" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "performed alongside him. Condon, for instance, wrote of being amazed by Beiderbecke's piano playing: \"All my life I had been listening to music […] But I had never heard anything remotely like what Beiderbecke played. For the first time I realized music isn't all the same, it had become an entirely new set of sounds\" \"I tried to explain Bix to the gang,\" Carmichael wrote, but \"[i]t was no good, like the telling of a vivid, personal dream […] the emotion couldn't be transmitted.\" Mezzrow described Beiderbecke's tone as being \"pickled in alcohol […] I have never heard a tone", "psg_id": "519921" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "among fellow musicians, and for several years critics paid little attention to his music. As Jean Pierre Lion has pointed out, \"The only serious and analytical obituary to have been published in the months\" after his death was by a Frenchman, Hugues Panassié. The notice appeared in October 1931 and began with a bit of hyperbole and an incorrect fact, two hallmarks of much of the subsequent writing about Beiderbecke: \"The announcement of Bix Beiderbecke's death plunged all jazz musicians into despair. We first believed it was a false alarm, as we had heard so often before about Bix. Unfortunately,", "psg_id": "519905" }, { "title": "In the Dark (Bix Beiderbecke song)", "text": "trumpeter Bunny Berigan recorded the song on December 1, 1938 in New York and released it as a 78 single in an arrangement for orchestra and trumpet in 1939. In 2010, pianist Bryan Wright recorded the composition on piano and released it on Rivermont along with the three other piano compositions by Bix Beiderbecke, \"In a Mist\" (1927), \"Candlelights\" (1930), and \"Flashes\" (1931). A copy of a 1931 \"In the Dark\" sheet music cover was dedicated and signed by Bix Beiderbecke to trumpeter Leo McConville: To Leo: One of the best personally and musically — thanks for saving my life", "psg_id": "16934175" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "by contrasting it with Armstrong's markedly different approach. Armstrong was a virtuoso on his instrument, and his solos often took advantage of that fact. Beiderbecke was largely, although not completely, self-taught, and the constraints imposed by that fact were evident in his music. While Armstrong often soared into the upper register, Beiderbecke stayed in the middle range, more interested in exploring the melody and harmonies than in dazzling the audience. Armstrong often emphasized the performance aspect of his playing, while Beiderbecke tended to stare at his feet while playing, uninterested in personally engaging his listeners. Armstrong was deeply influenced by", "psg_id": "519916" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "by two Davenport police officers on a charge brought by the father of a young girl. According to biographer Jean Pierre Lion, \"Bix was accused of having taken this man's five-year-old daughter into a garage and committing on her an act qualified by the police report as 'lewd and lascivious.'\" Although Beiderbecke was briefly taken into custody and held on a $1,500 bond, the charge was dropped after the girl was not made available to testify. According to a statement submitted by her father, Preston Ivens, to the Grand Jury, this was because \"of the child's age and the harm", "psg_id": "519873" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "the demands of its record-buying and concert-going audience. Whiteman was perhaps best known for having premiered George Gershwin's \"Rhapsody in Blue\" in New York in 1924, and the orchestrator of that piece, Ferde Grofé, continued to be an important part of the band throughout the 1920s. Whiteman was large physically and important culturally —\"a man flabby, virile, quick, coarse, untidy and sleek, with a hard core of shrewdness in an envelope of sentimentalism,\" according to a 1926 \"New Yorker\" profile. A number of Beiderbecke partisans have criticised Whiteman for not giving Bix the opportunities he deserved as a jazz musician.", "psg_id": "519894" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "largely agree—due in part to the influence of Sudhalter and Evans—that he was an important innovator in early jazz; jazz cornetists, including Sudhalter (before his death in 2008), and Tom Pletcher, closely emulate his style. In 2003, to mark the hundredth anniversary of his birth, the Greater Astoria Historical Society and other community organizations, spearheaded by Paul Maringelli and The Bix Beiderbecke Sunnyside Memorial Committee, erected a plaque in Beiderbecke's honor at the apartment building in which he died in Queens. That same year, Frederick Turner published his novel \"1929\", which followed the facts of Beiderbecke's life fairly closely, focusing", "psg_id": "519913" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "brother, \"but I'd go to hell to hear a good band.\" On campus, he helped organize the Cy-Bix Orchestra with drummer Walter \"Cy\" Welge and almost immediately got into trouble with the Lake Forest headmaster for performing indecorously at a school dance. Beiderbecke often failed to return to his dormitory before curfew, and sometimes stayed off-campus the next day. In the early morning hours of May 20, he was caught on the fire escape to his dormitory, attempting to climb back into his room. The faculty voted to expel him the next day, due both to his academic failings and", "psg_id": "519877" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "as suspect of perversion.\" Beiderbecke's parents enrolled him in the exclusive Lake Forest Academy, north of Chicago in Lake Forest, Illinois. While historians have traditionally suggested that his parents sent him to Lake Forest to discourage his interest in jazz, others have begun to doubt this version of events, believing that he may have been sent away in response to his arrest. Regardless, Mr. and Mrs. Beiderbecke apparently felt that a boarding school would provide their son with both the faculty attention and discipline required to improve his academic performance, necessitated by the fact that Bix had failed most courses", "psg_id": "519875" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival", "text": "are held in downtown Davenport. Additional events include a Saturday morning tribute at Oakdale Memorial Cemetery. Jazz is played over Bix's grave in the Beiderbecke family plot. This event draws huge crowds annually. Also, on Sunday morning, a jazz liturgy is held at the First Presbyterian Church in Davenport. The church was the Beiderbecke family's home church, where Bix's mother, Agatha, was the church organist. A band from the festival performs at this event. On the Sunday evening of the Bix weekend there is an 'Afterglow' event. Four bands are scheduled to perform at this event. The festival began in", "psg_id": "5150253" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "to which Whiteman (and Goldkette before him) catered. For Beiderbecke, the downside of being with Whiteman was the relentless touring and recording schedule, exacerbated by alcoholism. On November 30, 1928, whilst on tour in Cleveland, Beiderbecke suffered what Lion terms \"a severe nervous crisis\" and Sudhalter and Evans suggest \"was in all probability an acute attack of delirium tremens\", presumably triggered by Beiderbecke's attempt to curb his alcohol intake. \"He cracked up, that's all,\" trombonist Bill Rank said. \"Just went to pieces; broke up a roomful of furniture in the hotel.\" In February 1929, Beiderbecke returned home to Davenport to", "psg_id": "519897" }, { "title": "Bix 7 Road Race", "text": "1984 Olympic Marathon Gold Medalist Joan Benoit Samuelson also compete yearly. The run is primarily sponsored by the Quad City Times and is a separate entity from the Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Society and the Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival, which is held the following weekend. The race has several other sponsors, at the Platinum, Gold Medal, and contributing level respectively. Bix 7 Road Race The Bix 7 Road Race is held annually in Davenport, Iowa, as a commemoration to Davenport native and jazz musician Bix Beiderbecke. It is followed a week later by the Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival. The", "psg_id": "5150295" }, { "title": "Leon Bismark Beiderbecke House", "text": "Leon Bismark Beiderbecke House The Leon Bismark Beiderbecke House is a historic building located on the east side of Davenport, Iowa, United States. The house is the birthplace and boyhood home of jazz musician Leon Bismark \"Bix\" Beiderbecke and so the house is also known simply as the Bix Beiderbecke House. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1977. Leon Bismark Beiderbecke, nicknamed Bix, was born in this house on March 10, 1903, and grew up here. His father, Bismark Herman Beiderbecke, was a son of German immigrants and was the owner of East Davenport", "psg_id": "15045999" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "back at least as far as Beiderbecke, and lived on in Glenn Miller, Charlie Parker, Billie Holiday, Jaco Pastorius and many more. Ferguson's sense of what was \"right\" became the basis for the Beiderbecke Romantic legend, which has traditionally emphasized the musician's Iowa roots, his often careless dress, his difficulty sight reading, the purity of his tone, his drinking, and his early death. These themes were repeated by Beiderbecke's friends in various memoirs, including \"The Stardust Road\" (1946) and \"Sometimes I Wonder\" (1965) by Hoagy Carmichael, \"Really the Blues\" (1946) by Mezz Mezzrow, and \"We Called It Music\" (1947) by", "psg_id": "519907" }, { "title": "Bix 7 Road Race", "text": "Bix 7 Road Race The Bix 7 Road Race is held annually in Davenport, Iowa, as a commemoration to Davenport native and jazz musician Bix Beiderbecke. It is followed a week later by the Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival. The 7 mile road race is annually held during late July, in the streets of downtown Davenport, Iowa. The race was founded in 1975 by John Hudetz, a resident of Bettendorf, Iowa. After competing in the 1974 Boston Marathon, Hudetz was inspired to bring the excitement to the Quad-Cities with a race of his own. The inaugural race had a field", "psg_id": "5150293" }, { "title": "The Beiderbecke Trilogy", "text": "own acting styles to the central characters, making Trevor and Jill entirely memorable and original in their own right. In coming up with a name for the serial, Plater decided that, since it would be Trevor's pursuit of a rare set of Bix Beiderbecke records that would kickstart the plot, he would use the title \"The Beiderbecke Affair\". The individual episodes got their titles from the first line of the script of each episode e.g. \"What I don't understand is this...\" (episode 1), \"We are on the brink of a new era, if only...\" (episode 6). \"The Beiderbecke Affair\" was", "psg_id": "11855678" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "his extracurricular activities, which included drinking. The headmaster informed Beiderbecke's parents by letter that following his expulsion school officials confirmed that Beiderbecke \"was drinking himself and was responsible, in part at least, in having liquor brought into the School.\" Soon after, Beiderbecke began pursuing a career in music. He returned to Davenport briefly in the summer of 1922, then moved to Chicago to join the Cascades Band, working that summer on Lake Michigan excursion boats. He gigged around Chicago until the fall of 1923, at times returning to Davenport to work for his father. Beiderbecke joined the Wolverine Orchestra late", "psg_id": "519878" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "Armstrong and Joe \"King\" Oliver; to the more standard jazz of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band and the New Orleans Rhythm Kings; to the classical compositions of Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel. Soon, he was listening to Hoagy Carmichael, too. A law student and aspiring pianist and songwriter, Carmichael invited the Wolverines to Bloomington, Indiana, late in April 1924. Beiderbecke had met Carmichael a couple of times before and the two became friends. On May 6, 1924, the Wolverines recorded a tune Carmichael had written especially for Beiderbecke and his colleagues: \"Riverboat Shuffle\". Beiderbecke left the Wolverines in October 1924", "psg_id": "519884" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "Germany. Beiderbecke's mother was the daughter of a Mississippi riverboat captain. She played the organ at Davenport's First Presbyterian Church and encouraged young Beiderbecke's interest in the piano. Beiderbecke was the youngest of three children. His brother, Burnie, was born in 1895, and his sister, Mary Louise, in 1898. He began playing piano at age two or three. His sister recalls that he stood on the floor and played it with his hands over his head. Five years later, he was the subject of an admiring article in the \"Davenport Daily Democrat\" that proclaimed, \"Seven-year-old boy musical wonder! Little Bickie", "psg_id": "519869" }, { "title": "Leon Bismark Beiderbecke House", "text": "Lumber and Coal Company. His mother, Agatha Jane (Hilton) Beiderbecke, was the daughter of a riverboat pilot and was the organist at First Presbyterian Church. Bix learned to play the piano by ear in the family home. By the age of three he could play simple melodies. The \"Davenport Democrat\" published an article about his musical accomplishments when he was six years old. As he grew older he would go down to the Mississippi River to listen to the jazz music that could be heard playing on the riverboats. Beiderbecke heard Louis Armstrong play for the first time on one", "psg_id": "15046000" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "man's musical ability and his ability to fit it to his own life.\" In 1950, Michael Curtiz directed the film \"Young Man with a Horn\", starring Kirk Douglas, Lauren Bacall, and Doris Day. In this version, in which Hoagy Carmichael also plays a role, the Rick Martin character lives. In \"Blackboard Jungle\", a 1955 film starring Glenn Ford and Sidney Poitier, Beiderbecke's music is briefly featured, but as a symbol of cultural conservatism in a nation on the cusp of the rock and roll revolution. Brendan Wolfe, the author of \"Finding Bix\", spoke of Beiderbecke's lasting influence on Davenport, Iowa:", "psg_id": "519910" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "the blues, while Beiderbecke was influenced as much by modernist composers such as Debussy and Ravel as by his fellow jazzmen. Beiderbecke's most famous solo was on \"Singin' the Blues\", recorded February 4, 1927. It has been hailed as an important example of the \"jazz ballad style\"—\"a slow or medium-tempo piece played gently and sweetly, but not cloyingly, with no loss of muscle.\" The tune's laid-back emotions hinted at what would become, in the 1950s, the cool jazz style, personified by Chet Baker and Bill Evans. More than that, though, \"Singin' the Blues\" has been noted for the way its", "psg_id": "519917" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "hall and called in a woman doctor, Dr. Haberski, to examine him. She pronounced him dead. Historians have disagreed over the identity of the doctor who pronounced Beiderbecke dead. The official cause of death, meanwhile, was lobar pneumonia, with edema of the brain. Scholars have continued to debate the extent to which his alcoholism was also a factor. Beiderbecke's mother and brother took the train to New York and brought his body home to Davenport. He was buried there on August 11 in the family plot at Oakdale Cemetery. At the time of his death Beiderbecke was little known except", "psg_id": "519904" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "him instead to take religion, ethics, physical education, and military training. It was an institutional blunder that Benny Green described as being, in retrospect, \"comical,\" \"fatuous,\" and \"a parody.\" Beiderbecke promptly began to skip classes, and after he participated in a drunken bar fight, he was expelled. That summer he played with his friends Don Murray and Howdy Quicksell at a lake resort in Michigan. The band was run by Goldkette, and it put Beiderbecke in touch with another musician he had met before: the C-melody saxophone player Frankie Trumbauer. The two hit it off, both personally and musically, despite", "psg_id": "519887" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "wax: \"Toddlin' Blues\", another number by LaRocca and Shields, and Beiderbecke's own composition, \"Davenport Blues\". Beiderbecke biographer Lion has indicated that the second number was marred by the alcohol consumed by the musicians. It became a classic jazz number nonetheless and in subsequent years, \"Davenport Blues\" was recorded by musicians ranging from Bunny Berigan to Ry Cooder and Geoff Muldaur. The following month, Beiderbecke enrolled at the University of Iowa in Iowa City. His stint in academia was even briefer than his time in Detroit, however. When he attempted to pack his course schedule with music, his guidance counselor forced", "psg_id": "519886" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "\"is that every note is spontaneous yet inevitable.\" Richard Hadlock describes Beiderbecke's contribution to \"Jazz Me Blues\" as \"an ordered solo that seems more inspired by clarinetists Larry Shields of the ODJB and Leon Roppolo of the NORK than by other trumpet players.\" He goes on to suggest that clarinetists, by virtue of their not being tied to the melody as much as cornetists and trumpet players, could explore harmonies. \"Jazz Me Blues\" was also important because it introduced what has been called the \"correlated chorus\", a method of improvising that Beiderbecke's Davenport friend Esten Spurrier attributed to both Beiderbecke", "psg_id": "519923" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "that would result to her in going over this case.\" It is not clear from the father's testimony if the girl had identified Beiderbecke. Earlier biographies ignored this incident in Beiderbecke's life. Historic documentation concerning the arrest and charge - including two police blotter entries and Preston Ivens' statement to the Grand Jury - was first published in 2001 by Professor Albert Haim on the Bixography website. Lion's 2005 biography also detailed the incident, but questioned the seriousness of the charge; nonetheless the author speculated that the arrest might have led Beiderbecke to \"feel abandoned and ashamed: he saw himself", "psg_id": "519874" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "precise information has been forthcoming, and we even know the day—August 7—when he passed away.\" The \"New Republic\" critic Otis Ferguson wrote two short articles for the magazine, \"Young Man with a Horn\" (July 29, 1936) and \"Young Man with a Horn Again\" (November 18, 1940), that worked to revive interest not only in Beiderbecke's music but also in his biography. Beiderbecke \"lived very briefly […] in what might be called the servants' entrance to art,\" Ferguson wrote. \"His story is a good story, quite humble and right.\" The romantic notion of the short-lived, doomed jazz genius can be traced", "psg_id": "519906" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "learning and broadening: formal music, especially the synthesis of the American vernacular idiom with a more classical orientation, so much sought-after in the 1920s, were calling out to him. In other words, Beiderbecke sought through Whiteman the education he did not receive from the University of Iowa. In the meantime, Beiderbecke played on four hit records in 1928, all under the Whiteman name: \"Together\", \"Ramona\", \"My Angel\", and \"Ol' Man River\", which featured Bing Crosby on vocals. This accomplishment says less about the jazz excellence of these records than it does about the tastes of the largely white, record-buying public", "psg_id": "519896" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "Trumbauer having been warned by other musicians: \"Look out, he's trouble. He drinks and you'll have a hard time handling him.\" They were inseparable for much of the rest of Beiderbecke's career, with Trumbauer acting as a father figure to Beiderbecke. When Trumbauer organized a band for an extended run at the Arcadia Ballroom in St. Louis, Beiderbecke joined him. There he also played alongside the clarinetist Pee Wee Russell, who praised Beiderbecke's ability to drive the band. \"He more or less made you play whether you wanted to or not,\" Russell said. \"If you had any talent at all", "psg_id": "519888" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "Beiderbecke plays any selection he hears.\" Burnie recalled that he stopped coming home for supper to hurry to the riverfront, slip aboard an excursion boat, and play the calliope. A friend remembered that Beiderbecke showed little interest in the Saturday matinees they attended, but as soon as the lights came on he rushed home to duplicate the melodies the accompanist had played. When Burnie returned to Davenport at the end of 1918 after serving stateside during World War I, he brought with him a Victrola phonograph and several records, including \"Tiger Rag\" and \"Skeleton Jangle\" by the Original Dixieland Jazz", "psg_id": "519870" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "of recording and touring. Treatment for alcoholism in rehabilitation centers, with the support of Whiteman and the Beiderbecke family, failed to stop his decline. He left the Whiteman band in 1929 and in the summer of 1931 he died in his Queens, New York apartment at the age of 28. His death, in turn, gave rise to one of the original legends of jazz. In magazine articles, musicians' memoirs, novels, and Hollywood films, Beiderbecke has been envisaged as a Romantic hero, the \"Young Man with a Horn\" (a novel, later made into a movie). His life has been portrayed as", "psg_id": "519866" }, { "title": "Leon Bismark Beiderbecke House", "text": "Neal Buckley's Novelty Orchestra and the Plantation Jazz Orchestra on the stern-wheeler Majestic. In 1921, Beiderbecke was sent to Lake Forest Academy. Except for a brief period in the early 1920s when he returned home to work for his father, Bix lived the rest of his life away from Davenport as a professional musician playing in jazz bands. He would come home to visit from time to time and when he was here he played with local bands. It is believed that on his visit from December 1924 to January 1925 Bix composed \"Davenport Blues\" in this house. Beiderbecke died", "psg_id": "15046002" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "Eddie Condon. Beiderbecke was portrayed as a tragic genius along the lines of Ludwig van Beethoven. \"For his talent there were no conservatories to get stuffy in, no high-trumpet didoes to be learned doggedly, note-perfect as written,\" Ferguson wrote, \"because in his chosen form the only writing of any account was traced in the close shouting air of Royal Gardens, Grand Pavilions, honkeytonks, etc.\" He was \"this big overgrown kid, who looked like he'd been snatched out of a cradle in the cornfields,\" Mezzrow wrote. \"The guy didn't have an enemy in the world,\" recalled Beiderbecke's friend Russ Morgan, \"[b]ut", "psg_id": "519908" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "Bill Rank, Eddie Lang, Joe Venuti, Chauncey Morehouse, and Frank Signorelli instead joined the bass saxophone player Adrian Rollini at the Club New Yorker. When that job ended sooner than expected, in October 1927, Beiderbecke and Trumbauer signed on with Whiteman. They joined his orchestra in Indianapolis on October 27. The Paul Whiteman Orchestra was the most popular and highest paid dance band of the day. In spite of Whiteman's appellation \"The King of Jazz\", his band was not a jazz ensemble as such, but a popular music outfit that drew from both jazz and classical music repertoires, according to", "psg_id": "519893" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "the Bands\" in the local press and, on October 12, after a night of furious playing, Goldkette's men were declared the winners. \"We […] were amazed, angry, morose, and bewildered,\" Rex Stewart, Fletcher's lead trumpeter, said of listening to Beiderbecke and his colleagues play. He called the experience \"most humiliating\". Although the Goldkette band recorded numerous sides for Victor during this period, none of them showcases Beiderbecke's most famous solos. Much of Goldkette's money was made through these records, but they were subject—as Eddie King had well understood—to the forces of the commercial market. As a result, their sound was", "psg_id": "519890" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "many other musicians, including Armstrong, did so. In addition, Gioia highlights Beiderbecke's precise timing, relaxed delivery, and pure tone, which contrasted with \"the dirty, rough-edged sound\" of King Oliver and his protégé Armstrong, whose playing was often more energetic and whose style held more sway early in the 1920s than Beiderbecke's. Gioia further wonders whether the many hyperbolic and quasi-poetic descriptions of Beiderbecke's style—most notably Condon's \"like a girl saying yes\"—may indicate that Beiderbecke's sound was muddled on recordings. Eddie Condon, Hoagy Carmichael, and Mezz Mezzrow, all of whom hyperbolically raved about his playing, also saw Beiderbecke play live or", "psg_id": "519920" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "like he got before or since. He played mostly open horn, every note full, big, rich and round, standing out like a pearl, loud but never irritating or jangling, with a powerful drive that few white musicians had in those days.\" Some critics have highlighted \"Jazz Me Blues\", recorded with the Wolverines on February 18, 1924, as being particularly important to understanding Beiderbecke's style. Although it was one of his earliest recordings, the hallmarks of his playing were evident. \"The overall impression we get from this solo, as in all of Bix at his best,\" writes the trumpeter Randy Sandke,", "psg_id": "519922" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "contribute anything, but I listened and learned […] I was now being influenced by these musicians, particularly horn men. I could hum and sing all of the jazz choruses from the recordings made by Bix, Phil Napoleon, and the rest. Following the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the once-booming music industry contracted and work became more difficult to find. For a while, Beiderbecke's only regular income came from his work as a member of Nat Shilkret's orchestra on \"The Camel Pleasure Hour\" NBC radio show. However, during a live broadcast on October 8, 1930, Beiderbecke's seemingly limitless gift for improvisation", "psg_id": "519901" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "chair open in Beiderbecke's honor, in the hope that he would occupy it again. However, when he returned to New York at the end of January 1930, the renowned soloist did not rejoin Whiteman and performed only sparingly. On his last recording session, in New York, on September 15, 1930, Beiderbecke played on the original recording of Hoagy Carmichael's new song, \"Georgia on My Mind\", with Carmichael doing the vocal, Eddie Lang on guitar, Joe Venuti on violin, Jimmy Dorsey on clarinet and alto saxophone, Jack Teagarden on trombone, and Bud Freeman on tenor saxophone. The song would go on", "psg_id": "519899" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "he made you play better.\" In the spring of 1926, Trumbauer left the Arcadia Ballroom in St. Louis and, with Beiderbecke, moved to Detroit, this time to play with Goldkette's headline ensemble. They played the summer at Hudson Lake, a resort in northern Indiana, and split the next year between touring, recording, and performing at Detroit's Graystone Ballroom. In October 1926, Goldkette's \"Famous Fourteen\", as they came to be called, opened at the Roseland Ballroom in New York City opposite the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra, one of the East Coast's outstanding African American big bands. The Roseland promoted a \"Battle of", "psg_id": "519889" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "in 1923, and the seven-man group first played a speakeasy called the Stockton Club near Hamilton, Ohio. Specializing in hot jazz and recoiling from so-called sweet music, the band took its name from one of its most frequent numbers, Jelly Roll Morton's \"Wolverine Blues.\" During this time, Beiderbecke also took piano lessons from a young woman who introduced him to the works of Eastwood Lane. Lane's piano suites and orchestral arrangements were self-consciously American whilst also having French Impressionist allusions, and the works are said to have deeply influenced Beiderbecke's style, especially on \"In a Mist.\" A subsequent gig at", "psg_id": "519879" }, { "title": "Bix Beiderbecke", "text": "set opposite Fletcher Henderson at the Roseland Ballroom in New York City in . He made his greatest recordings in 1927. In late 1927, the Goldkette band folded, and after briefly joining bass saxophone player Adrian Rollini's band in New York, Trumbauer and Beiderbecke joined America's most popular dance band: Paul Whiteman and his Orchestra. Beiderbecke's most influential recordings date from his time with Goldkette and Whiteman, although he also recorded under his own name and that of Trumbauer's. The Whiteman period marked a precipitous decline in his health due to his increasing reliance on alcohol, exacerbated by the demands", "psg_id": "519865" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "Musical instrument A musical instrument is an instrument created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. The history of musical instruments dates to the beginnings of human culture. Early musical instruments may have been used for ritual, such as a trumpet to signal success on the hunt, or a drum in a religious ceremony. Cultures eventually developed composition and performance of melodies for entertainment. Musical instruments evolved in step with changing applications. The date and origin of the", "psg_id": "14577001" }, { "title": "The Beiderbecke Trilogy", "text": "Neville Keaton and Judy Threadgold from \"Get Lost!\". Both were teachers of woodwork and English respectively and Trevor was a fan of football and jazz music (especially Bix Beiderbecke) and Jill was an environmental activist just like Neville and Judy. Since Neville's surname had been Keaton, Plater named his new male character Chaplin (after Buster Keaton and Charlie Chaplin respectively). Similarly, since Judy Threadgold had been named in homage to Sunderland A.F.C. goalkeeper Harry Threadgold so Jill Swinburne was named after Newcastle United F.C. goalkeeper Tom Swinburne. However, despite the on-paper similarities, inevitably, the two new lead performers brought their", "psg_id": "11855677" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "been used to play four notes of a diatonic scale. Researchers estimate the flute's age at between 43,400 and 67,000 years, making it the oldest known musical instrument and the only musical instrument associated with the Neanderthal culture. However, some archaeologists and ethnomusicologists dispute the flute's status as a musical instrument. German archaeologists have found mammoth bone and swan bone flutes dating back to 30,000 to 37,000 years old in the Swabian Alps. The flutes were made in the Upper Paleolithic age, and are more commonly accepted as being the oldest known musical instruments. Archaeological evidence of musical instruments was", "psg_id": "14577007" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "electronic means (synthesizer), or in some other way. Sometimes, instruments that do not usually have a keyboard, such as the \"glockenspiel\", are fitted with one. Though they have no moving parts and are struck by mallets held in the player's hands, they have the same physical arrangement of keys and produce soundwaves in a similar manner. The theremin, an electrophone, is played without physical contact by the player. Musical instrument A musical instrument is an instrument created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that", "psg_id": "14577060" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "first device considered a musical instrument is disputed. The oldest object that some scholars refer to as a musical instrument, a simple flute, dates back as far as 67,000 years. Some consensus dates early flutes to about 37,000 years ago. However, most historians believe that determining a specific time of musical instrument invention is impossible due to the subjectivity of the definition and the relative instability of materials used to make them. Many early musical instruments were made from animal skins, bone, wood, and other non-durable materials. Musical instruments developed independently in many populated regions of the world. However, contact", "psg_id": "14577002" }, { "title": "Frankie Trumbauer", "text": "1977. His major recordings included \"Krazy Kat\", \"Red Hot\", \"Plantation Moods\", \"Trumbology\", \"Tailspin\", \"Singin' the Blues\", \"Wringin' an' Twistin'\", and \"For No Reason at All in C\" with Bix Beiderbecke and Eddie Lang, and the first hit recording of \"Georgia On My Mind\" in 1931. \"Tram\" was described as one of the most influential and important jazz saxophonists of the 1920s and 1930s, particularly influencing the sound of Lester Young. He is also remembered for his musical collaborations with Bix Beiderbecke, a relationship that produced some of the finest and most innovative jazz records of the late 1920s. Trumbauer and", "psg_id": "3467636" }, { "title": "Tone (musical instrument)", "text": "their tone. These may include equalization controls (such as the tone controls on electric guitars, basses, and amplifiers), \"gain, drive, or fuzz\" controls, reverb, etc. Electronic keyboards and synthesizers typically have multiple patches that can be selected to make the instrument produce a different timbre. Timbre Tone (musical instrument) Tone and sound are terms used by musicians and related professions to refer to the audible characteristics of a player's sound. Tone is the product of all influences on what can be heard by the listener, including the characteristics of the instrument itself, differences in playing technique (e.g. embouchure for woodwind", "psg_id": "16503896" }, { "title": "Tone (musical instrument)", "text": "Tone (musical instrument) Tone and sound are terms used by musicians and related professions to refer to the audible characteristics of a player's sound. Tone is the product of all influences on what can be heard by the listener, including the characteristics of the instrument itself, differences in playing technique (e.g. embouchure for woodwind and brass players, fretting technique or use of a slide in stringed instruments, or use of different mallets in percussion), and the physical space in which the instrument is played. In electric and electronic instruments, tone is also affected by the amplifiers, effects, and speakers used", "psg_id": "16503893" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "similar to vertical harp due to its relation to \"nabla\", the Phoenician term for \"harp\". In Greece, Rome, and Etruria, the use and development of musical instruments stood in stark contrast to those cultures' achievements in architecture and sculpture. The instruments of the time were simple and virtually all of them were imported from other cultures. Lyres were the principal instrument, as musicians used them to honor the gods. Greeks played a variety of wind instruments they classified as \"aulos\" (reeds) or \"syrinx\" (flutes); Greek writing from that time reflects a serious study of reed production and playing technique. Romans", "psg_id": "14577023" }, { "title": "Experimental musical instrument", "text": "development of new instruments. Besides producing instruments themselves, these organisations also run active artist-in-residence programs and invite artists for developing new art works, workshops, and presentations. Yearly the Guthman Instrument Competition takes place at Georgia Tech. Experimental musical instrument An experimental musical instrument (or custom-made instrument) is a musical instrument that modifies or extends an existing instrument or class of instruments, or defines or creates a new class of instrument. Some are created through simple modifications, such as cracked drum cymbals or metal objects inserted between piano strings in a prepared piano. Some experimental instruments are created from household items", "psg_id": "8704316" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "them to make zithers. The Yakuts believe that making drums from trees struck by lightning gives them a special connection to nature. Musical instrument construction is a specialized trade that requires years of training, practice, and sometimes an apprenticeship. Most makers of musical instruments specialize in one genre of instruments; for example, a luthier makes only stringed instruments. Some make only one type of instrument such as a piano. Whatever the instrument constructed, the instrument maker must consider materials, construction technique, and decoration, creating a balanced instrument that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Some builders are focused on a", "psg_id": "14577058" }, { "title": "Electronic musical instrument", "text": "well as haptic feedback, allowing the development of novel interaction metaphors beyond manipulation such as prehension. Electronic musical instrument An electronic musical instrument is a musical instrument that produces sound using electronic circuitry. Such an instrument sounds by outputting an electrical, electronic or digital audio signal that ultimately is plugged into a power amplifier which drives a loudspeaker, creating the sound heard by the performer and listener. An electronic instrument might include a user interface for controlling its sound, often by adjusting the pitch, frequency, or duration of each note. A common user interface is the musical keyboard, which functions", "psg_id": "127929" }, { "title": "Electronic musical instrument", "text": "Electronic musical instrument An electronic musical instrument is a musical instrument that produces sound using electronic circuitry. Such an instrument sounds by outputting an electrical, electronic or digital audio signal that ultimately is plugged into a power amplifier which drives a loudspeaker, creating the sound heard by the performer and listener. An electronic instrument might include a user interface for controlling its sound, often by adjusting the pitch, frequency, or duration of each note. A common user interface is the musical keyboard, which functions similarly to the keyboard on an acoustic piano, except that with an electronic keyboard, the keyboard", "psg_id": "127888" }, { "title": "Experimental musical instrument", "text": "Experimental musical instrument An experimental musical instrument (or custom-made instrument) is a musical instrument that modifies or extends an existing instrument or class of instruments, or defines or creates a new class of instrument. Some are created through simple modifications, such as cracked drum cymbals or metal objects inserted between piano strings in a prepared piano. Some experimental instruments are created from household items like a homemade mute for brass instruments such as bathtub plugs. Other experimental instruments are created from electronic spare parts, or by mixing acoustic instruments with electric components. The instruments created by the earliest 20th-century builders", "psg_id": "8704290" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "of using musical instruments for producing a melody. Until this time in the evolutions of musical instruments, melody was common only in singing. Similar to the process of reduplication in language, instrument players first developed repetition and then arrangement. An early form of melody was produced by pounding two stamping tubes of slightly different sizes—one tube would produce a \"clear\" sound and the other would answer with a \"darker\" sound. Such instrument pairs also included bullroarers, slit drums, shell trumpets, and skin drums. Cultures who used these instrument pairs associated genders with them; the \"father\" was the bigger or more", "psg_id": "14577015" }, { "title": "Frankie Trumbauer", "text": "Beiderbecke also collaborated with jazz guitarist Eddie Lang. Born of part Cherokee ancestry in Carbondale, Illinois, Trumbauer grew up in St Louis, Missouri, the son of a musical mother who directed saxophone and theater orchestras. His first important professional engagements were with the Edgar Benson and Ray Miller bands, shortly followed by the Mound City Blue Blowers, a local group that became nationally famous through their recordings on Brunswick. Trumbauer recruited Bix Beiderbecke for Jean Goldkette's Victor Recording Orchestra, of which he became musical director. After leaving Goldkette, he and Beiderbecke worked briefly in Adrian Rollini's short lived \"New Yorkers\"", "psg_id": "3467637" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "energetic instrument, while the \"mother\" was the smaller or duller instrument. Musical instruments existed in this form for thousands of years before patterns of three or more tones would evolve in the form of the earliest xylophone. Xylophones originated in the mainland and archipelago of Southeast Asia, eventually spreading to Africa, the Americas, and Europe. Along with xylophones, which ranged from simple sets of three \"leg bars\" to carefully tuned sets of parallel bars, various cultures developed instruments such as the ground harp, ground zither, musical bow, and jaw harp. Images of musical instruments begin to appear in Mesopotamian artifacts", "psg_id": "14577016" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "picture. Until the 19th century AD, European-written music histories began with mythological accounts of how musical instruments were invented. Such accounts included Jubal, descendant of Cain and \"father of all such as handle the harp and the organ\", Pan, inventor of the pan pipes, and Mercury, who is said to have made a dried tortoise shell into the first lyre. Modern histories have replaced such mythology with anthropological speculation, occasionally informed by archeological evidence. Scholars agree that there was no definitive \"invention\" of the musical instrument since the definition of the term \"musical instrument\" is completely subjective to both the", "psg_id": "14577012" }, { "title": "Musical instrument", "text": "among civilizations caused rapid spread and adaptation of most instruments in places far from their origin. By the Middle Ages, instruments from Mesopotamia were in maritime Southeast Asia, and Europeans played instruments from North Africa. Development in the Americas occurred at a slower pace, but cultures of North, Central, and South America shared musical instruments. By 1400, musical instrument development slowed in many areas and was dominated by the Occident. Musical instrument classification is a discipline in its own right, and many systems of classification have been used over the years. Instruments can be classified by their effective range, their", "psg_id": "14577003" } ]
[ "kornett", "cornetist", "echo cornet", "cornettist", "cornet", "cornets" ]
us-born adulyadej bhumibol became king of which asian country?
[ { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "of Thailand have made the amendment of the Palace Law of Succession the sole prerogative of the reigning king. According to Assoc. Prof. Gothom Arya, former election commissioner, this allows the reigning king, if he so chooses, to appoint his son or any of his daughters to the throne. King Bhumibol Adulyadej's Thai full title was \"Phra Bat Somdet Phra Poraminthra Maha Bhumibol Adulyadej Mahitalathibet Ramathibodi Chakkrinaruebodin Sayamminthrathirat Borommanatbophit\" (; ), which was referred to in the chief legal documents; and in general documents, the title was shortened to \"\"Phra Bat Somdet Phra Poraminthra Maha Bhumibol Adulyadej Sayamminthrathirat Borommanatbophit\"\" or", "psg_id": "1643719" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "as King Rama IX in English, Thais referred to him as \"Nai Luang\" or \"Phra Chao Yu Hua\" (ในหลวง or พระเจ้าอยู่หัว), which translated to \"the King\" and \"Lord Upon our Heads\", respectively. He was also called \"Chao Chiwit\" (\"Lord of Life\"). Formally, he was referred to as \"Phrabat Somdet Phra Chao Yu Hua\" (พระบาทสมเด็จพระเจ้าอยู่หัว) or, in legal documents, \"Phrabat Somdet Phra Paraminthara Maha Bhumibol Adulyadej\" (พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรมินทรมหาภูมิพลอดุลยเดช), and in English as \"His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej\". He signed his name as ภูมิพลอดุลยเดช ป.ร. (Bhumibol Adulyadej Por Ror, the Thai equivalent of \"Bhumibol Adulyadej R[ex])\". In 1957, a military coup overthrew the", "psg_id": "1643656" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "Bhumibol's U.S. birth certificate reads simply \"Baby Songkla\", as the parents had to consult his uncle, King Rama VII (Prajadhipok), then head of the House of Chakri, for an auspicious name. The king chose a name of Sanskrit origin, \"Bhumibol Adulyadej\" (Devanagari: भूमिबल अतुल्यतेज, : \"Bhūmibala Atulyateja\"), a compound of \"Bhūmi\" (भूमि), meaning \"Land\"; \"Bala\" (बल), meaning \"Strength\" or \"Power\"; \"Atulya\" (अतुल्य), meaning \"Incomparable\"; and \"Tej\" (तेज), meaning \"Power\". Thus, \"Bhūmibala Atulyateja\", or \"Bhumibol Adulyadej\" as it is transliterated in Thai, literally means \"Strength of the Land, Incomparable Power\". Bhumibol was born at Cambridge Hospital (now Mount Auburn Hospital) in", "psg_id": "1643645" }, { "title": "Death and funeral of Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "Bowonniwet Vihara Royal Temple (royal ashes). Following burial, the mourning period officially ended on midnight of 30 October 2017 and Thais have resumed wearing regular colours, while awaiting the future coronation of King Vajiralongkorn, which will be set at a later date. King Bhumibol Adulyadej had been treated at Siriraj Hospital since 3 October 2014. The king had a high fever due to sepsis, which improved following antibiotics treatment. Until 28 September 2016, King Bhumibol developed a low grade fever as a consequence of pneumonitis and required further treatment with antibiotics. The king subsequently developed organ failure owing to hypotension", "psg_id": "19784564" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "least five billion baht in 2004, is exempt from taxes. King Bhumibol was the owner of the Golden Jubilee Diamond, the largest faceted diamond in the world, which is estimated to be worth between US$4–12 million in April 2014. Although Bhumibol was held in great respect by many Thais, he was also protected by \"lèse-majesté\" laws which allowed critics to be jailed for three to fifteen years. After the Thammasat University Massacre in 1976, the laws were toughened during the dictatorship of royalist and anti-communist Premier Thanin Kraivichien. Criticism of any member of the royal family, the royal development projects,", "psg_id": "1643713" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "State Audit Commission, but in July 2004, the Constitutional Court ruled that her appointment was unconstitutional. Jaruvan refused to vacate her office without an explicit order from Bhumibol, on the grounds that she had previously been royally approved. When the Senate elected a replacement for Jaruvan, Bhumibol refused to approve him. The Senate declined to vote to override Bhumibol's veto. Finally in February 2006 the Audit Commission reinstated Jaruvan when it became clear from a memo from the Office of the King's Principal Private Secretary that King Bhumibol supported her appointment. Bhumibol only vetoed legislation on rare occasions. In 1976,", "psg_id": "1643690" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Bridge", "text": "5 December 2006. It is part of the Bangkok Industrial Ring Road, a royal scheme initiated by King Bhumibol Adulyadej that aimed to solve traffic problems within Bangkok and surrounding areas, especially the industrial area around Khlong Toei Port, southern Bangkok, and Samut Prakan Province. According to tradition, all bridges over the Chao Phraya in Bangkok are named after a member of the royal family. In October 2009, it was announced that both bridges would be named after King Bhumibol Adulyadej, with the northern bridge officially named \"Bhumibol 1 Bridge\" and the southern bridge \"Bhumibol 2 Bridge\". The unofficial name", "psg_id": "9137658" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "determined that 2 March 1949 was the most auspicious date. While doing his degree in Switzerland, Bhumibol visited Paris frequently. It was in Paris that he first met Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara, daughter of the Thai ambassador to France (Nakkhatra Mangala) and a great-granddaughter of King Chulalongkorn and thus a cousin of Bhumibol. She was then 15 years old and training to be a concert pianist. On 4 October 1948, while Bhumibol was driving a Fiat Topolino on the Geneva-Lausanne road, he collided with the rear of a braking truck 10 km outside Lausanne. He injured his back, suffered paralysis", "psg_id": "1643651" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "the crisis, the sight of both men appearing together on their knees (in accordance with royal protocol) made a strong impression on the nation, and led to Suchinda's resignation soon afterwards. It was one of the few occasions in which Bhumibol directly and publicly intervened in a political conflict. A general election was held shortly afterward, leading to a civilian government. In his 4 December 2002 speech on the eve of his birthday, King Bhumibol spoke about the rise in drug use, the high social costs and deaths caused by drugs, and called for a \"war on drugs\". Privy Councillor", "psg_id": "1643668" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "Chulachomklao Royal Military Academy, telling them that the Thai military must serve the nation and the king—not the government. On 20 July, Bhumibol signed a royal decree endorsing new House elections for 15 October 2006. In an unprecedented act, the King wrote a note on the royal decree calling for a clean and fair election. That very day, Bhumibol underwent spinal surgery. On the evening of 19 September, the Thai military overthrew the Thaksin government and seized control of Bangkok in a bloodless coup. The junta, led by the Sonthi Boonyaratglin, Commander of the Army, called itself the Council for", "psg_id": "1643675" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "1 June 2015. Bhumibol was too ill to appear for the public celebration of his birthday on 5 December 2015, but made a televised appearance on 14 December, his first in several months. The King temporarily left hospital to visit Chitralada Royal Villa on 11 January 2016 but returned later that day. On 1 October 2016, the palace released a bulletin stating that after recovering from a fever, King Bhumibol underwent tests that revealed a blood infection and an X-ray found inflammation on his left lung, along with water in his lungs. He had been in kidney failure for some", "psg_id": "1643685" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "judge Thanin Kraivichien. Thanin was a member of the Nawaphon monarchist paramilitary group, which had the backing of the CIA, and which Bhumibol was alleged to have sponsored. Bhumibol chose Thanin as the most suitable premier, leading student protesters to flee to join the communists in the jungle. Thanin was himself overthrown in a military coup in October 1977 led by General Kriangsak Chamanan. Kriangsak was succeeded in 1980 by the popular Army Commander-in-Chief, General Prem Tinsulanonda who later became the Privy Council President. Bhumibol's refusal to endorse military coups in 1981 (the April Fool's Day coup) and 1985 (the", "psg_id": "1643665" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "commenced year-long celebrations of Bhumibol's 80th birthday. Bhumibol was a painter, musician, photographer, author and translator. His book \"Phra Mahachanok\" is based on a traditional \"Jataka\" story of Buddhist scripture. \"The Story of Thong Daeng\" is the story of his dog Thong Daeng. In his youth, Bhumibol was greatly interested in firearms. He kept a carbine, a Sten gun and two automatic pistols in his bedroom, and he and his elder brother, King Ananda Mahidol, often used the gardens of the palace for target practice. There are two English-language books that provide extensive detail—albeit not always verifiable—about Bhumibol's life, especially", "psg_id": "1643700" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "the royal institution, the Chakri Dynasty or any previous Thai king was also banned. During his 2005 birthday speech, Bhumibol invited criticism: \"Actually, I must also be criticised. I am not afraid if the criticism concerns what I do wrong, because then I know. Because if you say the king cannot be criticised, it means that the king is not human\", he claimed. \"If the king can do no wrong, it is akin to looking down upon him because the king is not being treated as a human being. But the king can do wrong.\" A widespread barrage of criticisms", "psg_id": "1643714" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "wind instruments, especially the saxophone and clarinet. By the time Bhumibol turned 18, he started to compose his own music with the first being \"Candlelight Blues\". He continued to compose even during his reign following his coronation in 1946. Bhumibol performed with Preservation Hall Jazz Band, Benny Goodman, Stan Getz, Lionel Hampton, and Benny Carter. Throughout his life, Bhumibol wrote a total of 49 compositions. Much of it is jazz swing but he also composed marches, waltzes, and Thai patriotic songs. His most popular compositions were \"Candlelight Blues\", \"Love at Sundown\", and \"Falling Rain\" which were all composed in 1946.", "psg_id": "1643703" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "Prince Regent. In Bhumibol's name, Prince Rangsit acknowledged a military coup that overthrew the government of Thamrongnawasawat in November 1947. The regent also signed the 1949 constitution, which returned to the monarchy many of the powers it had lost by the 1932 Revolution. In December 1946, the Siamese government allocated several hundred thousand dollars for the ceremonial cremation of the remains of the late King Ananda, a necessary preliminary to the coronation of Bhumibol who was required by religious custom to light the funeral pyre. Unsettled conditions in 1947 following a coup d'état resulted in a postponement, and court astrologers", "psg_id": "1643650" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "Royal Cemetery at Wat Ratchabophit and the Wat Bowonniwet Vihara Royal Temple (royal ashes). Following burial, the mourning period officially ended on midnight of 30 October 2017 and Thais have resumed wearing regular colours, while awaiting the future coronation of King Vajiralongkorn, which will be set at a later date. Bhumibol retained enormous powers, partly because of his immense popularity and partly because his powers – although clearly defined in the Thai constitution – were often subject to conflicting interpretations. This was highlighted by the controversy surrounding the appointment of Jaruvan Maintaka as Auditor-General. Jaruvan had been appointed by The", "psg_id": "1643689" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "inclusion of the CPB's assets, as the bureau is responsible for handling the Crown's property and investments. The 2009 estimate was a reduced figure of US$30 billion due to declines in real estate and stocks, and this figure was also published in April 2014 by \"Business Spectator\", which also confirmed that the CPB is the body responsible for the management of the Crown's wealth. The wealth and properties of Bhumibol and the royal family are managed by the Privy Purse. The CPB manages the assets of the Crown as an institution. It was established by law, but is directed without", "psg_id": "1643710" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "government of Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram with allegations of \"lèse-majesté\", corruption and manipulation of the election held earlier that year. This began a new and long-lasting relationship between the monarch and military, leading some to perceive that the king condones the Thammasat University massacre in defense of his throne, and support a series of military dictatorships. However, during his interview given to the BBC in 1979, the king reiterated that the monarchy should remain impartial and be in peaceful co-existence with everybody. Bhumibol invited public criticism in a 2005 speech, but the \"lèse majesté\" laws have not been revoked by", "psg_id": "1643657" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "ending with Prayut Chan-o-cha. \"Forbes\" estimated Bhumibol's fortune – including property and investments managed by the Crown Property Bureau, a unique body that is neither private nor government-owned (the assets managed by the Bureau are owned by the crown as an institution, not by the monarch as an individual) – to be US$30 billion in 2010, and he headed the magazine's list of the \"world's richest royals\" from 2008 to 2013. In May 2014, Bhumibol's wealth was once again listed as US$30 billion. After 2006, Bhumibol suffered declining health and spent extended periods at Siriraj Hospital, where he died on", "psg_id": "1643643" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "the Thai parliament yet. In the early years of his reign, during the government of military dictator Plaek Phibunsongkhram, Bhumibol had no real political power and was little more than a ceremonial figure under the military-dominated government. In August 1957, six months after parliamentary elections, General Sarit Thanarat accused the government of Field Marshal Phibunsongkhram of \"lèse-majesté\" due to its conduct of the 2,500th anniversary celebration of Buddhism. On 16 September 1957, Phibunsongkhram went to Bhumibol to seek support for his government. Bhumibol advised the field marshal to resign to avoid a coup. Phibunsongkhram refused. That evening, Sarit Thanarat seized", "psg_id": "1643658" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "when the Parliament voted 149–19 to extend democratic elections down to district levels, Bhumibol refused to sign the law. The Parliament refused to vote to overturn the King's veto. In 1954, Bhumibol vetoed parliamentary-approved land reform legislation twice before consenting to sign it. The law limited the maximum land an individual could hold to 50 rai (), at a time when the Crown Property Bureau was the kingdom's largest land-owner. The law was not enforced as General Sarit soon overthrew the elected government in a coup and repealed the law. Bhumibol had the constitutional prerogative to pardon criminals, although there", "psg_id": "1643691" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "apparently suffering from flu and pneumonia. In 2011, it was revealed as part of WikiLeaks's leak of United States diplomatic cables that he had suffered from Parkinson's disease and depression. He was diagnosed with diverticulitis in hospital in November 2011, and was treated for the condition in January 2012. Bhumibol suffered minute subdural bleeding in the left frontal area of his brain for which he was treated in July 2012. Bhumibol left the hospital in July 2013, and travelled to Klai Kangwon Palace at Hua Hin on 2 August 2013, but returned intermittently in the following years, most recently on", "psg_id": "1643684" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "to be prime minister. This caused much dissent, which escalated into demonstrations that led to a large number of deaths when the military was brought in to control protesters. The situation became increasingly critical as police and military forces clashed with protesters. Violence and riots spread to many areas of the capital with rumours of a rift among the armed forces. Amidst the fear of civil war, Bhumibol intervened. He summoned Suchinda and the leader of the pro-democracy movement, retired Major General Chamlong Srimuang, to a televised audience, and urged them to find a peaceful resolution. At the height of", "psg_id": "1643667" }, { "title": "2014 Asian Beach Games", "text": "the qualities of athletes which includes the qualities such as tolerance, tranquility, unity, acceptance, sportsmanship and friendship. The 4th Asian Beach Games have 6 venues for this games. H.M. King Bhumibol Adulyadej has graciously designated H.R.H. Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn on October 23 at Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace as the Royal Representative to deliver the Royal Flame to the organizing committee for use in the 4th Asian Beach Games. Those who have granted an audience to receive the Royal Flame from H.R.H. Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn were the organising committee members led by Tourism and Sports Minister Kobkarn", "psg_id": "9375046" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "the Military Defender of the Capital, and command that all the citizens shall remain calm whilst all the government officers shall serve the orders issued by Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat. This Proclamation shall come into force immediately. Done this 16th Day of September, Buddhist Era 2500 (1957). During Sarit's dictatorship, the monarchy was revitalised. Bhumibol attended public ceremonies, toured the provinces and patronised development projects, he also visited the United States and many countries in Europe. Under Sarit, the practice of crawling in front of royalty during audiences, banned by King Chulalongkorn, was revived in certain situations and the royal-sponsored", "psg_id": "1643660" }, { "title": "Queen Savang Vadhana Museum", "text": "on 17 December 1955 Then it became the mansion of Princess Srinagarindra (the mother of King Bhumibol Adulyadej). After Princess Srinagarindra passed away, King Bhumibol Adulyadej gave the palace to HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn (the great grand-daughter of Queen Savang Vadhana, daughter of King Bhumibol Adulyadej). The building became one of the important buildings of the Thai Royal family and Thai history from generation to generation. On 27 October 2005, HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn formed Queen Savang Vadhana Foundation to serve as a resource center for further studies of the royal activities of Queen Savang Vadhana. On 17", "psg_id": "20146156" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "a first government statement stated that Ananda had accidentally shot himself, an investigation committee ruled this was virtually impossible. Two palace aides were eventually convicted of regicide and executed. A third possibility, that Bhumibol accidentally shot his brother while the brothers played with their pistols, was never officially considered. Bhumibol succeeded his brother, but returned to Switzerland before the end of the 100-day mourning period. Despite his interest in science and technology, he changed his major and enrolled in law and political science to prepare for his duties as head of state. His uncle, Rangsit, Prince of Chainat, was appointed", "psg_id": "1643649" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "power. Two hours later Bhumibol imposed martial law throughout the kingdom. Bhumibol issued a proclamation appointing Sarit as \"military defender of the capital\" without anyone countersigning the proclamation. It included the following: Whereas it appears that the public administration by the government under the premiership of Field Marshal P. Phibunsongkhram is untrustworthy, and that the government could not maintain the public order; and whereas the military, led by Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat, has successfully taken over the public administration and now acts as the Military Defender of the Capital; now, therefore, I do hereby appoint Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat as", "psg_id": "1643659" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "in half of his face and incurred cuts on his face that cost him the sight of his right eye. Both the royal cremation and coronation had to be postponed once more. While he was hospitalised in Lausanne, Sirikit visited him frequently. She met his mother, who asked her to continue her studies nearby so that Bhumibol could get to know her better. Bhumibol selected for her a boarding school in Lausanne, Riante Rive. A quiet engagement in Lausanne followed on 19 July 1949, and they were married on 28 April 1950, just a week before his coronation. Their wedding", "psg_id": "1643652" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "Airport. Although the PAD claimed they were defending the monarchy, Bhumibol remained silent. However, after a PAD supporter died in a clash with police, Queen Sirikit presided over her cremation. Princess Sirindhorn, when asked at a U.S. press conference whether PAD was acting on behalf of the monarchy, replied, \"I don't think so. They do things for themselves.\" Questioning and criticism over Bhumibol's role in the crisis increased, particularly from the international press. \"It is more and more difficult for them to hold the illusion that the monarchy is universally adored\", says a Thai academic. In April 2008, Bhumibol appointed", "psg_id": "1643682" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "Prime Minister Surayud Chulanont stating that there was insufficient evidence to take legal action. While he was opposition leader, Abhisit Vejjajiva accused Thaksin of crimes against humanity in the war on drugs. After he became Prime Minister, Abhisit opened an investigation led by former attorney-general Kampee Kaewcharoen, claiming that a successful probe could lead to prosecution by the International Criminal Court. Weeks before the April 2006 legislative election, the Democrat Party-led opposition and the People's Alliance for Democracy petitioned Bhumibol to appoint a replacement prime minister and cabinet. Demands for royal intervention were met with much criticism from the public.", "psg_id": "1643672" }, { "title": "2007 Southeast Asian Games", "text": "before arrived in the host province, Nakhon Ratchasima on 26 November 2007. In Nakhon Ratchasima, the flame was relayed across its districts such as Phimai, Choke Chai, Pak Thong Chai, Pak Chong and Soongnern before arrived at Nakhon Ratchasima City, the host city of the games on 1 December 2007. The flame was then installed at the monument of Thao Suranari before the games' opening ceremony. The logo of the 2007 Southeast Asian games is an image of row of three sailing boats in the shape of Pimai castle representing the 40th anniversary His Majesty the King, Bhumibol Adulyadej won", "psg_id": "6564562" }, { "title": "Sa Pathum Palace", "text": "palace became the official residence of Princess Srinagarindra, the princess mother. The princess died in 1995 and King Bhumibol Adulyadej, her son, gave the palace to Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn as her official residence. After Princess Sirindhorn moved into the palace, the princess set about creating the Queen Savang Vadhana Museum in memory of her great-grandmother Queen Savang Vadhana, a consort of King Chulalongkorn and the grandmother of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. It was opened in 2008 inside Sa Pathum Palace. It is open from mid-December to March. The royal wedding of Prince Mahidol Adulyadej and Sangwan Talapat", "psg_id": "20852848" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "it was in the past. The network's ability to exercise power is based partly on Bhumibol's popularity and strict control of Bhumibol's popular image. According to Jost Pachaly of the Heinrich Böll Foundation, Bhumibol \"plays an important role behind the scenes. But the role is difficult to assess because nothing is reported about it and no one really knows anything specific\", due to lese majeste laws forbidding discussion about Bhumibol's political activities. Bhumibol's popularity was demonstrated following the 2003 Phnom Penh riots in Cambodia, when hundreds of Thai protesters, enraged by rumors that Cambodian rioters had stomped on photographs of", "psg_id": "1643694" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "and seize control of the nation. No evidence was ever produced to verify the existence of such a plot, and Thaksin and his Thai Rak Thai party vehemently denied the accusations and sued the accusers. In a rare, televised speech to senior judges, Bhumibol requested the judiciary to take action to resolve the political crisis. On 8 May 2006, the Constitutional Court invalidated the results of the April elections and ordered new elections scheduled for 15 October 2006. The Criminal Court later jailed the Election Commissioners. On 14 July 2006, Privy Council President Prem Tinsulanonda addressed graduating cadets of the", "psg_id": "1643674" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "for royal projects was boosted. Also called the Diamond Jubilee, the 60th anniversary celebrations of the king's accession to the throne were a series of events marking Bhumibol's reign in June 2006. Events included a royal barge procession on the Chao Phraya River, fireworks displays, art exhibitions, and the pardoning of 25,000 prisoners, concerts, and dance performances. Tied in with the anniversary, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan presented Bhumibol with the United Nations Development Programme's first Human Development Lifetime Achievement Award on 26 May 2006. National holidays were observed on 9 June and 12–13 June 2006. On 9 June, the", "psg_id": "1643698" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "On Saturday, 23 September 2006, the junta warned it would \"urgently retaliate against foreign reporters whose coverage has been deemed insulting to the monarchy.\" The president of Bhumibol's privy council, General Prem Tinsulanonda, supported the coup. The junta later appointed privy council member General Surayud Chulanont as prime minister. On 20 April 2009, Thaksin claimed in an interview with the \"Financial Times\" that Bhumibol had been briefed by Privy Councillors Prem Tinsulanonda and Surayud Chulanont about their plans to stage the 2006 coup. He claimed that General Panlop Pinmanee, a leader of the People's Alliance for Democracy, had told him", "psg_id": "1643678" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "of the campaign. In the first three months, Human Rights Watch reported that 2,275 people were killed, almost double the number normally killed in drug-related violence. Human rights critics claimed a large number were extrajudicially executed. The War on Drugs was widely criticized by the international community. According to the Narcotics Control Board, the campaign was effective in reducing drug consumption, especially in schools. Bhumibol, in a 2003 birthday speech, warned Thaksin and criticized those who counted only dead drug dealers while ignoring deaths caused by drugs. \"Victory in the War on Drugs is good. They may blame the crackdown", "psg_id": "1643670" }, { "title": "Bhumibol Adulyadej", "text": "the responsibility to prevent the country from collapsing\", he warned them in the speech, which was shown on all national television channels simultaneously during the evening. \"The nation needs political parties... In my mind, I have a judgment but I cannot say\", he said. \"Either way the ruling goes, it will be bad for the country, there will be mistakes\". The tribunal later acquitted the Democrat Party, but dissolved the Thai Rak Thai Party and banned 111 of its executives from politics for five years. The junta-appointed Constitution Drafting Assembly later tried to use the King in a propaganda campaign", "psg_id": "1643680" } ]
[ "muang thai", "taihland", "iso 3166-1:th", "thai empire", "prathet thai", "muang-thai", "kingdom of thailand", "skateboarding in thailand", "thailand", "siam", "sport in thailand", "etymology of thailand", "thayland", "name of thailand", "the kingdom of thailand", "เมืองไทย", "thailand", "ราชอาณาจักรไทย", "sayam", "thailande", "siam (thailand)", "ประเทศไทย", "kingdom of thailand", "tailand", "thai kingdom", "ratcha anachak thai", "kingdom of the thai" ]
in 1971 leonard bernstein wrote a mass in whose memory?
[ { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "Mass (Bernstein) Mass (formally: MASS: A Theatre Piece for Singers, Players, and Dancers) is a musical theatre work composed by Leonard Bernstein with text by Bernstein and additional text and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz. Commissioned by Jacqueline Kennedy, it premiered on September 8, 1971, conducted by Maurice Peress and choreographed by Alvin Ailey. The performance was part of the opening of the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C. \"Mass\" premiered in Europe in 1973, with John Mauceri conducting the Yale Symphony Orchestra in Vienna. Originally, Bernstein had intended to compose a traditional Mass, but instead", "psg_id": "4672290" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "performers included the Chicago Children's Choir, Vocality, and the Highland Park High School Marching Band. The production's creative director was Kevin Newbury. Although several performances were televised, none are available commercially. There is one DVD version: Mass (Bernstein) Mass (formally: MASS: A Theatre Piece for Singers, Players, and Dancers) is a musical theatre work composed by Leonard Bernstein with text by Bernstein and additional text and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz. Commissioned by Jacqueline Kennedy, it premiered on September 8, 1971, conducted by Maurice Peress and choreographed by Alvin Ailey. The performance was part of the opening of the John F.", "psg_id": "4672313" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "The concept of \"Mass\" derived from three sources: the experience of conducting at Robert F. Kennedy's funeral in 1968 in St Patrick's Cathedral, Manhattan; the Beethoven bicentenary in Vienna in 1970; and a small piece \"A Simple Song\" he wrote for Franco Zeffirelli's 1972 film \"Brother Sun, Sister Moon\" before withdrawing from that project after three months during which time he worked with Leonard Cohen. Paul Simon was also approached for music and lyrics for \"Brother Sun, Sister Moon\", but he too declined. However, a quatrain he wrote while considering the commission was later presented to Bernstein for use in", "psg_id": "4672292" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "to host \"Saturday Night Live\" in the show's first season (1975–76). Chase was seated next to Bernstein at a birthday party for Kurt Vonnegut and made the request in person. However, the pitch involved a Bernstein-conducted SNL version of \"West Side Story\", and Bernstein was uninterested. In October 1976, Leonard Bernstein led the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra and legendary pianist Claudio Arrau in an Amnesty International Benefit Concert in Munich. To honor his late wife and to continue their joint struggle for human rights, Leonard Bernstein established the Felicia Montealegre Bernstein Fund of Amnesty International USA to provide support for", "psg_id": "538392" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "the $100,000 prize to establish The Bernstein Education Through the Arts (BETA) Fund, Inc. He provided this grant to develop an arts-based education program. The Leonard Bernstein Center was established in April 1992, and initiated extensive school-based research, resulting in the Bernstein Model, the Leonard Bernstein Artful Learning Program. Bernstein made his final performance as a conductor at Tanglewood on August 19, 1990, with the Boston Symphony Orchestra playing Benjamin Britten's \"Four Sea Interludes\" from \"Peter Grimes\", and Beethoven's Symphony No. 7. He suffered a coughing fit during the third movement of the Beethoven symphony, but continued to conduct the", "psg_id": "538405" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "his instructions, Bernstein indicated that the percussion should be played by members of the street musicians. The FBI kept a file on Bernstein because of his leftist views. In the summer of 1971, the Bureau warned the White House that the Latin text of \"Mass\" might contain anti-war messages, which could cause embarrassment to President Nixon should he attend the premiere and applaud politely. Rumors of such a plot by Bernstein were leaked to the press. According to Gordon Liddy, White House counsel John Dean stated that the work was \"definitely anti-war and anti-establishment, etc.\" Nixon did not ultimately attend", "psg_id": "4672297" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "1994, with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (\"Chichester Psalms\" and Symphony No. 3, \"Kaddish\" [excerpt]) in the Sala Nervi at the Vatican. Both performances were conducted by Gilbert Levine. Although he taught conducting, Bernstein was not a teacher of composition as such, and he has no direct composing heirs. Perhaps the closest are composers like John Adams, who from the 1970s onwards indirectly adopted elements of his eclectic, theatrical style. Leonard Bernstein is also a member of both the American Theater Hall of Fame, and the Television Hall of Fame. In 2015 he was inducted into the Legacy Walk. Leonard Bernstein", "psg_id": "538431" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "thesis (1939) entitled \"The Absorption of Race Elements into American Music\" (reproduced in his book \"Findings\"), Bernstein's main intellectual influence at Harvard was probably the aesthetics Professor David Prall, whose multidisciplinary outlook on the arts Bernstein shared for the rest of his life. One of his friends at Harvard was philosopher Donald Davidson, with whom he played piano four hands. Bernstein wrote and conducted the musical score for the production Davidson mounted of Aristophanes' play \"The Birds\" in the original Greek. Bernstein reused some of this music in the ballet \"Fancy Free\". During his time at Harvard he was briefly", "psg_id": "538349" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "his earlier activity in Los Angeles, this was a summer training school for musicians modeled on Tanglewood, and is still in existence. Bernstein was already at this time suffering from the lung disease that would lead to his death. In his opening address Bernstein said that he had decided to devote what time he had left to education. A video showing Bernstein speaking and rehearsing at the first Festival is available on DVD in Japan. In 1990, Leonard Bernstein received the Praemium Imperiale, an international prize awarded by the Japan Arts Association for lifetime achievement in the arts. Bernstein used", "psg_id": "538404" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "the Orchestre National de France, and the Boston Symphony Orchestra. In 1970 Bernstein wrote and narrated a ninety-minute program filmed on location in and around Vienna as a celebration of Beethoven's 200th birthday. It featured parts of Bernstein's rehearsals and performance for the Otto Schenk production of \"Fidelio\", Bernstein playing the 1st piano concerto and the Ninth Symphony with the Vienna Philharmonic and the young Plácido Domingo amongst the soloists. The program was first telecast in 1970 on Austrian and British television, and then on CBS in the U.S. on Christmas Eve 1971. The show, originally entitled \"Beethoven's Birthday: A", "psg_id": "538385" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Leonard Bernstein Leonard Bernstein ( ; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American composer, conductor, author, music lecturer, and pianist. He was among the first conductors born and educated in the US to receive worldwide acclaim. According to music critic Donal Henahan, he was \"one of the most prodigiously talented and successful musicians in American history.\" His fame derived from his long tenure as the music director of the New York Philharmonic, from his conducting of concerts with most of the world's leading orchestras, and from his music for \"West Side Story\", \"Peter Pan\", \"Candide\", \"Wonderful Town\",", "psg_id": "538344" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "decided on a more innovative form. The work is based on the Tridentine Mass of the Roman Catholic Church. Although the liturgical passages are sung in Latin, \"Mass\" also includes additional texts in English written by Bernstein, Broadway composer Stephen Schwartz, and Paul Simon (who wrote the first quatrain of the trope \"Half of the People\"). The work is intended to be staged theatrically, but it has also been performed in a standard concert setting. Initial critical reception, including a review in the \"New York Times\", was largely negative, but the Columbia Records recording of the work enjoyed excellent sales.", "psg_id": "4672291" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "name to Leonard when he was fifteen, shortly after his grandmother's death. To his friends and many others he was simply known as \"Lenny\". His father, Sam Bernstein, was a businessman and owner of a hair product store (no longer standing) in downtown Lawrence on the corners of Amesbury and Essex Streets. Sam initially opposed young Leonard's interest in music. Despite this, the elder Bernstein took him to orchestral concerts in his teenage years and eventually supported his music education. At a very young age, Bernstein listened to a piano performance and was immediately captivated; he subsequently began learning the", "psg_id": "538347" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Leonard Bernstein Letters\", his wife acknowledges his homosexuality. Felicia writes: \"you are a homosexual and may never change—you don't admit to the possibility of a double life, but if your peace of mind, your health, your whole nervous system depend on a certain sexual pattern what can you do?\" Arthur Laurents (Bernstein's collaborator in \"West Side Story\") said that Bernstein was \"a gay man who got married. He wasn't conflicted about it at all. He was just gay.\" Shirley Rhoades Perle, another friend of Bernstein, said that she thought \"he required men sexually and women emotionally.\" But the early years", "psg_id": "538407" }, { "title": "Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein", "text": "Philharmonic and the Dave Brubeck Quartet, under the direction of Leonard Bernstein. The second side consists of arrangements of five songs from the musicals \"West Side Story\" and \"Wonderful Town\", whose music was written by Bernstein. The album started to take shape when “Dialogues for Jazz Combo and Orchestra” was premiered at a New York Philharmonic series on December 10, 11 and 13, 1959, with Leonard Bernstein conducting. This was considered at the time to be an early, successful jazz/classical crossover project – similar to those that had already been initiated by the Modern Jazz Quartet, Gunther Schuller and their", "psg_id": "14801348" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "recorded the 2nd symphony with the orchestra in 1958 for Columbia and 1987 for Deutsche Grammophon. There is also a 1987 performance with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra available on DVD. Bernstein was a visiting music professor from 1951 to 1956 at Brandeis University, and he founded the Creative Arts Festival there in 1952. He conducted various productions at the first festival, including the premiere of his opera \"Trouble in Tahiti\" and Blitzstein's English version of Kurt Weill's \"Threepenny Opera\". The festival was named after him in 2005, becoming the Leonard Bernstein Festival of the Creative Arts. In 1953 he", "psg_id": "538363" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "piece until its conclusion, leaving the stage during the ovation, appearing exhausted and in pain. The concert was later issued on CD as \"Leonard Bernstein – The Final Concert\" by Deutsche Grammophon (catalog number 431 768). After much personal struggle and a turbulent on-off engagement, Bernstein married actress Felicia Cohn Montealegre on September 10, 1951. One suggestion is that he chose to marry partly to dispel rumors about his private life to help secure a major conducting appointment, following advice from his mentor Dimitri Mitropoulos about the conservative nature of orchestra boards. In a book released in October 2013, \"The", "psg_id": "538406" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "\"alighting\" in a single clear note. An altar server, who was absent during the conflict, then sings a hymn of praise to God, \"Sing God a Secret Song\". This restores the faith of the three choirs, who join the altar server, one by one, in his hymn of praise. They tell the Celebrant \"Pax tecum\" (Peace be with you), and end with a hymn asking for God's blessing. The last words of the piece are: \"The Mass is ended; go in peace.\" Bernstein scored \"Mass\" for a large orchestra and choir, and also included an onstage groups (street musicians). Bernstein", "psg_id": "4672295" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "Christ Superstar\" used similar anarchical styles to present counter-culture themes on stage. The first British performance was staged at Coventry Theatre on May 16 1976, by the University of Warwick with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, University of Warwick Chorus, Southend Boys' Choir, The London Chorale, Cameron, Conductor Roy Wales and Robert Carpenter Turner as the Celebrant. Roy Wales received permission directly from Leonard Bernstein in November 1974 to stage this British Premiere, following a visit that Bernstein made to the University of Warwick in October 1974 when Roy Wales conducted a performance of Chichester Psalms in his presence.", "psg_id": "4672301" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "music, choral works, opera, chamber music and pieces for the piano. Many of his works are regularly performed around the world, although none has matched the tremendous popular and critical success of \"West Side Story\". He was born Louis Bernstein in Lawrence, Massachusetts, the son of Ukrainian Jewish parents Jennie (née Resnick) and Samuel Joseph Bernstein, a hairdressing supplies wholesaler originating from Rovno (now Ukraine). His family spent their summers at their vacation home in Sharon, Massachusetts. His grandmother insisted that his first name be Louis, but his parents always called him Leonard, which they preferred. He legally changed his", "psg_id": "538346" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "\"On the Town\", \"On the Waterfront\", his \"Mass\", and a range of other compositions, including three symphonies and many shorter chamber and solo works. Bernstein was the first conductor to give a series of television lectures on classical music, starting in 1954 and continuing until his death. He was a skilled pianist, often conducting piano concertos from the keyboard. He was also a critical figure in the modern revival of the music of Gustav Mahler, the composer he was most passionately interested in. As a composer he wrote in many styles encompassing symphonic and orchestral music, ballet, film and theatre", "psg_id": "538345" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "to teach teachers how to better integrate music, dance, and theater into the school system which was \"not working\". Unfortunately, the school was not able to open until shortly after Bernstein's death. This would eventually yield an initiative known as Artful Learning as part of the Leonard Bernstein Center. Bernstein was one of the major figures in orchestral conducting in the second half of the 20th century. He was held in high regard amongst many musicians, including the members of the Vienna Philharmonic, evidenced by his honorary membership; the London Symphony Orchestra, of which he was president; and the Israel", "psg_id": "538416" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein Festival of the Creative Arts", "text": "expression which characterize each generation are revealed and transformed.\" Leonard Bernstein Festival of the Creative Arts The Leonard Bernstein Festival of the Creative Arts is an annual event that was started in 1952 by Leonard Bernstein who was both a composer and a Brandeis University faculty member. It is sponsored by Brandeis University's Office of the Arts. Its founding in 1952 was held at the graduation of the first graduating class and included the world premier of Bernstein's opera Trouble in Tahiti. Its philosophy is that \"the art of an era is a reflection of the society in which it", "psg_id": "19683766" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein Festival of the Creative Arts", "text": "Leonard Bernstein Festival of the Creative Arts The Leonard Bernstein Festival of the Creative Arts is an annual event that was started in 1952 by Leonard Bernstein who was both a composer and a Brandeis University faculty member. It is sponsored by Brandeis University's Office of the Arts. Its founding in 1952 was held at the graduation of the first graduating class and included the world premier of Bernstein's opera Trouble in Tahiti. Its philosophy is that \"the art of an era is a reflection of the society in which it is produced, and through creative endeavors the thoughts and", "psg_id": "19683765" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "countries to an estimated audience of 100 million people. For the occasion, Bernstein reworded Friedrich Schiller's text of the \"Ode to Joy\", substituting the word \"Freiheit\" (freedom) for \"Freude\" (joy). Bernstein, in his spoken introduction, said that they had \"taken the liberty\" of doing this because of a \"most likely phony\" story, apparently believed in some quarters, that Schiller wrote an \"Ode to Freedom\" that is now presumed lost. Bernstein added, \"I'm sure that Beethoven would have given us his blessing.\" In the summer of 1990, Bernstein and Michael Tilson Thomas founded the Pacific Music Festival in Sapporo, Japan. Like", "psg_id": "538403" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Times\", as abdication of personal responsibility and an attack on Gould, whose performance Schonberg went on to criticize heavily. Bernstein always denied that this had been his intent and has stated that he made these remarks with Gould's blessing. In the book \"Dinner with Lenny\", published in October 2013, author Jonathan Cott provided a thorough debunking, in the conductor's own words, of the legend which Bernstein himself described in the book as \"one ... that won't go away\". Throughout his life, he professed admiration and friendship for Gould. Schonberg was often (though not always) harshly critical of Bernstein as a", "psg_id": "538377" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Mass in C minor\"; and the orchestra of Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia in Rome, with whom he recorded some Debussy and Puccini's \"La bohème\". In 1982, he and Ernest Fleischmann founded the Los Angeles Philharmonic Institute as a summer training academy along the lines of Tanglewood. Bernstein served as artistic director and taught conducting there until 1984. Around the same time, he performed and recorded some of his own works with the Los Angeles Philharmonic for Deutsche Grammophon. Bernstein was also at the time a committed supporter of nuclear disarmament. In 1985 he took the European Community Youth Orchestra", "psg_id": "538398" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Michael Tilson Thomas, and Jaap van Zweden. He also undoubtedly influenced the career choices of many American musicians who grew up watching his television programmes in the 1950s and 60s. Bernstein recorded extensively from the mid-1940s until just a few months before his death. Aside from those 1940s recordings, which were made for RCA Victor, Bernstein recorded primarily for Columbia Masterworks Records, especially when he was music director of the New York Philharmonic between 1958 and 1971. His typical pattern of recording at that time was to record major works in the studio immediately after they were presented in the", "psg_id": "538422" }, { "title": "Symphony No. 3 (Bernstein)", "text": "Bernstein's wife, Felicia Montealegre, whereas in the second and third recordings below (which were of the revised work), the narrators were men, Michael Wager and Willard White. The Kaddish Symphony now is often narrated by Samuel Pisar, who wrote a new text for it describing his experience with the Holocaust, when all of his family suffered, and most perished. Pisar wrote this version of the text for the Kaddish Symphony \"in memory of Leonard Bernstein, a beloved friend.\" The first performance in France took place in 1994, and was carried out by the Formation Symphonique of the Chœur et Orchestre", "psg_id": "5703660" }, { "title": "Missa Brevis (Bernstein)", "text": "Missa Brevis (Bernstein) The Missa Brevis by Leonard Bernstein is a musical setting of parts of the mass ordinary in Latin for a mixed a cappella choir with countertenor solo and percussion. It is also Bernstein's last complete choral work, due to his death a year after its completion in 1989. The origin of the piece lies in the incidental choral music that Bernstein composed for an adaptation of Jean Anouilh's play \"The Lark\", directed by Lillian Hellman in 1955. The play's plot covers the events surrounding Joan of Arc and her trial. This led Bernstein to compose the choral", "psg_id": "16888070" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Sibelius, whose popularity had by then started to fade. Bernstein eventually recorded a complete cycle in New York of Sibelius's symphonies and three of Nielsen's symphonies (Nos. 2, 4, and 5), as well as conducting recordings of his violin, clarinet and flute concertos. He also recorded Nielsen's 3rd Symphony with the Royal Danish Orchestra after a critically acclaimed public performance in Denmark. Bernstein championed U.S. composers, especially those that he was close to like Aaron Copland, William Schuman and David Diamond. He also started to more extensively record his own compositions for Columbia Records. This included his three symphonies, his", "psg_id": "538374" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Achievement Grammy in 1985. Bernstein was an eclectic composer whose music fused elements of jazz, Jewish music, theatre music and the work of earlier composers like Aaron Copland, Igor Stravinsky, Darius Milhaud, George Gershwin, and Marc Blitzstein. Some of his works, especially his score for \"West Side Story\", helped bridge the gap between classical and popular music. His music was rooted in tonality but in some works like his \"Kaddish Symphony\" and the opera \"A Quiet Place\" he mixed in 12-tone elements. Bernstein himself said his main motivation for composing was \"to communicate\" and that all his pieces, including his", "psg_id": "538426" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "The Yale/Vienna production was filmed for television by ORF, the Austrian broadcasting system, under the direction of Brian Large, a renowned producer of live music films. To date, this production has not been released on video, though it was broadcast several times in the United States by PBS, in its \"Theatre in America\" series. The producers of the PBS biography, \"Leonard Bernstein: Reaching for the Note\", used clips from the film because no other high quality footage could be found. The design, direction and flavor of the production are redolent of the 1960s and 1970s, when \"Godspell\", \"Hair\", and \"Jesus", "psg_id": "4672300" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "Disney Concert Hall directed by Elkhanah Pulitzer for the Bernstein centennial. The production was then revived at Lincoln Center for the July 2018 Mostly Mozart Festival. On 6th and 7th April 2018, at the Royal Festival Hall in London, Marin Alsop conducted the Mass Orchestra, comprising young musicians from Chineke! Junior Orchestra and the National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain, plus Tony award-winner Paulo Szot in a performance of Bernstein's MASS. Performers: National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain, Chineke! Junior Orchestra, Marin Alsop (conductor), Paulo Szot (celebrant), Maia Greaves (treble), Freddie Jemison (treble), Leo Jemison (treble), Voicelab, Trinity Laban Conservatoire", "psg_id": "4672311" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "was the first American conductor to appear at La Scala in Milan, conducting Maria Callas in Cherubini's \"Medea\". This Opera had been virtually abandoned by performers and he learnt it in a week. It was to prove a fruitful collaboration and Callas and Bernstein went on to perform in Bellini's La Sonnambula in 1955. That same year, he produced his score to the musical \"Wonderful Town\" at very short notice, working again with his old friends Comden and Green, who wrote the lyrics. In 1954 Bernstein made the first of his television lectures for the CBS arts program \"Omnibus\". The", "psg_id": "538364" }, { "title": "Missa Brevis (Bernstein)", "text": "been called a \"compact jewel\" by the \"American Record Guide\". A review in \"Gramophone\" stated that the work’s particular ensemble requirement brings out the Medieval overtones and gives the work a \"modern tang\". Missa Brevis (Bernstein) The Missa Brevis by Leonard Bernstein is a musical setting of parts of the mass ordinary in Latin for a mixed a cappella choir with countertenor solo and percussion. It is also Bernstein's last complete choral work, due to his death a year after its completion in 1989. The origin of the piece lies in the incidental choral music that Bernstein composed for an", "psg_id": "16888085" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "The DVD video was not taken directly from the lectures at Harvard, rather they were recreated again at the WGBH studios for filming. This appears to be the only surviving Norton lectures series available to the general public in video format. Noam Chomsky wrote in 2007 on the Znet forums about the linguistic aspects of the lecture: \"I spent some time with Bernstein during the preparation and performance of the lectures. My feeling was that he was onto something, but I couldn't really judge how significant it was.\" Bernstein played an instrumental role in the exiling of the world-renowned cellist", "psg_id": "538390" }, { "title": "Bernstein/Beethoven", "text": "overtures, a string quartet that Bernstein re-orchestrated for the entire string section of the Vienna Philharmonic, and the \"Missa Solemnis\", all conducted by Bernstein. It also contains commentary about the music by Leonard Bernstein. The entire miniseries has recently been issued on DVD. Bernstein/Beethoven Bernstein/Beethoven is the name of a 1982 Leonard Bernstein miniseries telecast between 1982 and 1983 on both PBS and A&E. As with most post-1969 Bernstein programs, it was directed by Humphrey Burton, who was, according to Schuyler Chapin, Bernstein's director of choice. It was nominated for an Emmy and won a Cable ACE Award. It was", "psg_id": "14760711" }, { "title": "Trouble in Tahiti", "text": "at Carnegie Hall. With the permission of the Leonard Bernstein Office Inc., The Chinese University of Hong Kong Chorus gave a semi-staged performance of the opera with a chamber choir substituting the Trio as scored. On 17 June 2018, the Chorus performed the adaptation with Garth Edwin Sunderland's reduced orchestration in their Leonard Bernstein centennial celebration concert \"Bernstein in the Theater\" at Hong Kong City Hall Concert Hall. Bernstein wrote a continuation, \"A Quiet Place\" (1983, libretto by Stephen Wadsworth), which was poorly received. It was rewritten incorporating \"Trouble in Tahiti\" in the form of an extended flashback. The opera,", "psg_id": "2083496" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "in 1987 by the NSW State Conservatorium of Music, with Peter Cousens as the Celebrant, conducted by Ronald Smart, in Brisbane in 1986 by the Brisbane Chorale, in Melbourne in 1989 by the State Orchestra of Victoria, and in Adelaide at the 52nd Intervarsity Choral Festival in 2001. The Philadelphia Orchestra presented a staged version of \"Mass\" at the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, April 30-May 3, 2015. Yannick Nézet-Séguin conducted and Kevin Vortmann sang the role of the Celebrant. The production was recorded by Deutsche Grammophon and released in 2018, as part of the Bernstein Centenary celebrations. The", "psg_id": "4672309" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "of Music and Dance, Finchley Children's Music Group, Avanti House Secondary School (Harrow), Millennium Performing Arts, Tring Park School for the Performing Arts, Streetwise Opera, Woven Gold, Choir With No Name, Yeast Culture (visuals), Lilian Baylis Technology School (visuals). On July 28, 2018, \"Mass\" made its professional Chicago area debut at the Ravinia Festival in Highland Park, Illinois. The staged performance was part of the festival's season-long tribute to Bernstein to honor the composer's Centenary. Marin Alsop conducted the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in its debut performance of the piece. Paulo Szot reprised his role as celebrant for the performance. Other", "psg_id": "4672312" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "an accompanist for the Harvard Glee Club. Bernstein also mounted a student production of \"The Cradle Will Rock\", directing its action from the piano as the composer Marc Blitzstein had done at the premiere. Blitzstein, who heard about the production, subsequently became a friend and influence (both musically and politically) on Bernstein. Bernstein also met the conductor Dimitri Mitropoulos at the time. Although he never taught Bernstein, Mitropoulos's charisma and power as a musician were a major influence on Bernstein's eventual decision to take up conducting. Mitropoulos was not stylistically that similar to Bernstein, but he probably influenced some of", "psg_id": "538350" }, { "title": "Leonard–Merritt mass estimator", "text": "Leonard–Merritt mass estimator The Leonard–Merritt mass estimator is a formula for estimating the mass of a spherical stellar system using the apparent (angular) positions and proper motions of its component stars. The distance to the stellar system must also be known. Like the virial theorem, the Leonard–Merritt estimator yields correct results regardless of the degree of velocity anisotropy. Its statistical properties are superior to those of the virial theorem. However, it requires that two components of the velocity be known for every star, rather than just one for the virial theorem. The estimator has the general form formula_1 The angle", "psg_id": "12401599" }, { "title": "Leonard–Merritt mass estimator", "text": "Leonard–Merritt mass estimator The Leonard–Merritt mass estimator is a formula for estimating the mass of a spherical stellar system using the apparent (angular) positions and proper motions of its component stars. The distance to the stellar system must also be known. Like the virial theorem, the Leonard–Merritt estimator yields correct results regardless of the degree of velocity anisotropy. Its statistical properties are superior to those of the virial theorem. However, it requires that two components of the velocity be known for every star, rather than just one for the virial theorem. The estimator has the general form formula_1 The angle", "psg_id": "12401596" }, { "title": "Leonard–Merritt mass estimator", "text": "one of two properties: Case (1) applies to the nucleus of a galaxy containing a supermassive black hole. Case (2) applies to a stellar system composed entirely of luminous stars (i.e. no dark matter or black holes). In a cluster with constant mass-to-light ratio and total mass formula_8, the Leonard–Merritt estimator becomes: formula_9 On the other hand, if all the mass is located in a central point of mass formula_10, then: formula_11 In its second form, the Leonard–Merritt estimator has been successfully used to measure the mass of the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way galaxy", "psg_id": "12401598" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Bernstein's later habits such as his conducting from the keyboard, his initial practice of conducting without a baton and perhaps his interest in Mahler. The other important influence that Bernstein first met during his Harvard years was composer Aaron Copland, whom he met at a concert and then at a party afterwards on Copland's birthday in 1938. At the party Bernstein played Copland's Piano Variations, a thorny work Bernstein loved without knowing anything about its composer until that evening. Although he was not formally Copland's student as such, Bernstein would regularly seek advice from Copland in the following years about", "psg_id": "538351" }, { "title": "Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein", "text": "Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein is a 1961 studio album by The Dave Brubeck Quartet. Its title refers to the fact that it consists of both a Brubeck composition conducted by Leonard Bernstein (though the \"Brubeck\" there is Howard Brubeck, Dave Brubeck's brother) and Bernstein compositions played by the Dave Brubeck Quartet. The title is also an echo of Dave Brubeck's 1956 solo debut album, \"Brubeck Plays Brubeck\". The whole first side of the album consists of the composition “Dialogues for Jazz Combo and Orchestra”, composed by Howard Brubeck and performed by the New York", "psg_id": "14801347" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "ballets, and the \"Symphonic Dances\" from \"West Side Story\" with the New York Philharmonic. He also conducted an LP of his 1944 musical \"On The Town\", the first (almost) complete recording of the original featuring several members of the original Broadway cast, including Betty Comden and Adolph Green. (The 1949 film version only contains four of Bernstein's original numbers.) Bernstein also collaborated with the experimental jazz pianist and composer Dave Brubeck resulting in the recording \"Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein\" (1961). In one oft-reported incident, in April 1962 Bernstein appeared on stage before a performance of the Brahms Piano Concerto", "psg_id": "538375" }, { "title": "Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein", "text": "peers in the study of what Schuller termed “Third Stream” music. “In this work an attempt is made to construct a score giving the orchestra an important part to play which adheres strictly to written notes, while the particular combination, or “combo,” of jazz instruments, is free to improvise on the material of the movement...” - Howard Brubeck (Original LP liner notes) On the original vinyl LP record: The \"Dialogues for Jazz Combo and Orchestra\" was composed by Howard Brubeck; the other selections were composed by Leonard Bernstein. Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein Bernstein Plays Brubeck Plays Bernstein is a", "psg_id": "14801349" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "in San Francisco, Tom Cothran. The next year Felicia was diagnosed with lung cancer and eventually Bernstein moved back in with her and cared for her until she died on June 16, 1978. Bernstein is reported to have often spoken of his terrible guilt over his wife's death. Most biographies of Bernstein state that his lifestyle became more excessive and his personal behavior sometimes cruder after her death. However, his public standing and many of his close friendships appear to have remained unaffected, and he resumed his busy schedule of musical activity. Bernstein announced his retirement from conducting on October", "psg_id": "538409" }, { "title": "James A. Leonard", "text": "as exhibiting the premonitory signs and urge of champions was Leonard. In style, he was no doubt frankly satellited to Morphy, whose exploits were still a fresh memory in Leonard's day.\" James D. Séguin, in a tribute to Harry Nelson Pillsbury on page 127 of the July 1906 \"American Chess Bulletin\" (reprinted from the \"New Orleans Times-Democrat\") remarked of Leonard: With the admitted exception of the king of chess kings, our own Paul Morphy, Pillsbury assuredly stands as the finest exponent of the game that America has yet produced – unless perhaps on a plane with him may be placed", "psg_id": "13162526" }, { "title": "Elmer Bernstein", "text": "of the nicknames \"Bernstein West\" (Elmer) and \"Bernstein East\" (Leonard). They also pronounced their surnames differently. Elmer pronounced his \"BERN-steen\", and Leonard used \"BERN-stine\". During his childhood, Bernstein performed professionally as a dancer and an actor, in the latter case playing the part of Caliban in \"The Tempest\" on Broadway, and he also won several prizes for his painting. He attended Manhattan's progressive Walden School and gravitated toward music at the age of twelve, at which time he was given a scholarship in piano by Henriette Michelson, a Juilliard teacher who guided him throughout his entire career as a pianist.", "psg_id": "1850655" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Curtis, although often in his later life he would mention Reiner when discussing important mentors. After he left Curtis, Bernstein lived in New York. He shared an apartment with his friend Adolph Green and often accompanied Green, Betty Comden, and Judy Holliday in a comedy troupe called The Revuers who performed in Greenwich Village. He took jobs with a music publisher, transcribing music or producing arrangements under the pseudonym Lenny Amber. (Bernstein in German = Amber in English.) In 1940, Bernstein began his study at the Boston Symphony Orchestra's summer institute, Tanglewood, in the conducting class of the orchestra's conductor,", "psg_id": "538353" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "at Tanglewood of Benjamin Britten's \"Peter Grimes\", which had been a Koussevitzky commission. That same year, Arturo Toscanini invited Bernstein to guest conduct two concerts with the NBC Symphony Orchestra, one of which again featured Bernstein as soloist in the Ravel concerto. In 1947, Bernstein conducted in Tel Aviv for the first time, beginning a lifelong association with Israel. The next year he conducted an open-air concert for troops at Beersheba in the middle of the desert during the Arab-Israeli war. In 1957, he conducted the inaugural concert of the Mann Auditorium in Tel Aviv; he subsequently made many recordings", "psg_id": "538359" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Symphony No. 1). In 1960 Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic held a Mahler Festival to mark the centenary of the composer's birth. Bernstein, Walter and Mitropoulos conducted performances. The composer's widow, Alma, attended some of Bernstein's rehearsals. In 1960 Bernstein also made his first commercial recording of a Mahler symphony (the Fourth) and over the next seven years he made the first complete cycle of recordings of all nine of Mahler's completed symphonies. (All featured the New York Philharmonic except the 8th Symphony which was recorded with the London Symphony Orchestra following a concert in the Royal Albert Hall", "psg_id": "538372" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "live lecture, entitled \"Beethoven's Fifth Symphony\", involved Bernstein explaining the work with the aid of musicians from the former NBC Symphony Orchestra (recently renamed the \"Symphony of the Air\") and a giant page of the score covering the floor. Bernstein subsequently performed concerts with the orchestra and recorded his Serenade for Violin with Isaac Stern. Further Omnibus lectures followed from 1955 to 1958 (later on ABC and then NBC) covering jazz, conducting, American musical comedy, modern music, J.S. Bach, and grand opera. These programs were made available in the U.S. in a DVD set in 2010. In late 1956, Bernstein", "psg_id": "538365" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "his own compositions and would often cite him as \"his only real composition teacher\". After completing his studies at Harvard in 1939 (graduating with a B.A. \"cum laude\"), he enrolled at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia. During his time at Curtis, Bernstein studied conducting with Fritz Reiner (who anecdotally is said to have given Bernstein the only \"A\" grade he ever awarded), piano with Isabelle Vengerova, orchestration with Randall Thompson, counterpoint with Richard Stöhr, and score reading with Renée Longy Miquelle. Unlike his years at Harvard, Bernstein appears not to have greatly enjoyed the formal training environment of", "psg_id": "538352" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "concert was televised by NBC Television Network. In 1949, he conducted the world première of the \"Turangalîla-Symphonie\" by Olivier Messiaen, with the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Part of the rehearsal for the concert was recorded and released by the orchestra. When Koussevitzky died two years later, Bernstein became head of the orchestra and conducting departments at Tanglewood. In 1951, Bernstein conducted the New York Philharmonic in the world première of the Symphony No. 2 of Charles Ives, which was written around half a century earlier but had never been performed. Throughout his career, Bernstein often talked about the music of Ives,", "psg_id": "538361" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "conducted the New York Philharmonic in concerts that were to have been conducted by Guido Cantelli, who had died in an air crash in Paris. This was the first time Bernstein had conducted the orchestra in subscription concerts since 1951. Partly due to these appearances, Bernstein was named the music director of the New York Philharmonic in 1957, replacing Dimitri Mitropoulos. He began his tenure in that position in 1958, having held the post jointly with Mitropoulos from 1957 to 1958. In 1958, Bernstein and Mitropoulos took the New York Philharmonic on tour to South America. In his first season", "psg_id": "538366" }, { "title": "Assaf Bernstein", "text": "Academy Awards, including best TV drama, best actor for Lior Raz and also best screenplay, casting, cinematography, recording, special effects and in other categories. In 2018 he wrote and directed the film Look Away (film) starring India Eisley, Mira Sorvino and Jason Isaacs. Look Away (film) is a psychological thriller that tells the story of Maria, an alienated high-school student whose life is turned upside down when she switches places with her sinister mirror image. Bernstein is currently working on a film adaptation of Stephen King's Rose_Madder_(novel). Assaf Bernstein Assaf Bernstein (born 8 July 1970) is an Israeli Screenwriter, Film", "psg_id": "15374615" }, { "title": "Bernstein/Beethoven", "text": "Bernstein/Beethoven Bernstein/Beethoven is the name of a 1982 Leonard Bernstein miniseries telecast between 1982 and 1983 on both PBS and A&E. As with most post-1969 Bernstein programs, it was directed by Humphrey Burton, who was, according to Schuyler Chapin, Bernstein's director of choice. It was nominated for an Emmy and won a Cable ACE Award. It was filmed largely on location in Vienna and Germany, and not only featured Bernstein but also actor Maximilian Schell, who not only provided commentary on Beethoven, but read from his letters. The miniseries contains performances of all of Beethoven's symphonies as well as several", "psg_id": "14760710" }, { "title": "Peretz Bernstein", "text": "he ran again for president, but lost by 67–33 to Zalman Shazar. Bernstein lost his seat in the 1965 elections and died in 1971. Peretz Bernstein Peretz Bernstein (, born Shlomo Fritz Bernstein; 12 June 1890 – 21 March 1971) was a Zionist activist and Israeli politician and one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence. Bernstein was born in Meiningen in the German Empire. He moved to the Netherlands before World War I, where he worked in the grain trade. In 1917 he joined the Zionist Organisation, serving as secretary and board member. In 1925 he became", "psg_id": "10955771" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "cheaper tickets. Also in regard to a different audience, in 1945 Bernstein discussed the possibility of acting in a film with Greta Garbo—playing Tchaikovsky opposite her starring role as the composer's patron Nadezhda von Meck. In addition to becoming known as a conductor, Bernstein also emerged as a composer in the same period. In January 1944 he conducted the premiere of his \"Jeremiah Symphony\" in Pittsburgh. His score to the ballet \"Fancy Free\" choreographed by Jerome Robbins opened in New York in April 1944 and this was later developed into the musical \"On the Town\" with lyrics by Comden and", "psg_id": "538357" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "who died in 1954. The composer, old and frail, was unable (some reports say unwilling) to attend the concert, but his wife did. He reportedly listened to a radio broadcast of it on a radio in his kitchen some days later. A recording of the \"premiere\" was released in a 10-CD box set \"Bernstein LIVE\" by the orchestra, but the notes indicate it was a repeat performance from three days later, and this is perhaps what Ives heard. In any case, reports also differ on Ives's exact reaction, but some suggest he was thrilled and danced a little jig. Bernstein", "psg_id": "538362" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "London is available on DVD. \"Candide\" had had a troubled history, with many rewrites and writers involved. Bernstein's concert and recording were based on a \"final\" version that had been first performed by Scottish Opera in 1988. The opening night (which Bernstein attended in Glasgow) was conducted by Bernstein's former student John Mauceri. On December 25, 1989, Bernstein conducted Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 in East Berlin's Schauspielhaus as part of a celebration of the fall of the Berlin Wall. He had conducted the same work in West Berlin the previous day. The concert was broadcast live in more than twenty", "psg_id": "538402" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "and in 1970 for Otto Schenk's production of Beethoven's \"Fidelio\". Sixteen years later, at the State Opera, Bernstein conducted his sequel to \"Trouble in Tahiti\", \"A Quiet Place\", with the ORF orchestra. Bernstein's final farewell to the State Opera happened accidentally in 1989: following a performance of Modest Mussorgsky's \"Khovanshchina\", he unexpectedly entered the stage and embraced conductor Claudio Abbado in front of a cheering audience. With his commitment to the New York Philharmonic and his many other activities, Bernstein had little time for composition during the 1960s. The two major works he produced at this time were his \"Kaddish", "psg_id": "538382" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "and conductor, Mstislav Rostropovich, from the USSR in 1974. Rostropovich, a strong believer in free speech and democracy, was officially held in disgrace, his concerts and tours both at home and abroad cancelled, and in 1972 he was prohibited to travel outside of Russia. During a trip to USSR in 1974, Massachusetts Senator Ted Kennedy and his wife Joan, urged by Bernstein and others in the cultural scene, brought up Rostropovich's situation to Soviet Union Communist Party Leader Leonid Brezhnev. Two days later, Rostropovich was granted his exit visa. Chevy Chase states in his biography that Lorne Michaels wanted Bernstein", "psg_id": "538391" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "in sole charge, Bernstein included a season-long survey of American classical music. Themed programming of this sort was fairly novel at that time compared to the present day. Bernstein held the music directorship until 1969 (with a sabbatical in 1965) although he continued to conduct and make recordings with the orchestra for the rest of his life and was appointed \"laureate conductor\". He became a well-known figure in the United States through his series of fifty-three televised Young People's Concerts for CBS, which grew out of his \"Omnibus\" programs. His first Young People's Concert was televised a few weeks after", "psg_id": "538367" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "in London in 1966.) The success of these recordings, along with Bernstein's concert performances and television talks, was an important, if not vital, part of the revival of interest in Mahler in the 1960s, especially in the U.S. Bernstein claimed that he identified with the works on a personal level, and once said of the composer: \"[He] showered a rain of beauty on this world that has not been equaled since\". Other non-U.S. composers that Bernstein championed to some extent at the time include the Danish composer Carl Nielsen (who was then only little known in the U.S.) and Jean", "psg_id": "538373" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Serge Koussevitzky. Bernstein's friendships with Copland (who was very close to Koussevitzky) and Mitropoulos were propitious in helping him gain a place in the class. Other students in the class included Lukas Foss, who also became a lifelong friend. Koussevitzky perhaps did not teach Bernstein much basic conducting technique (which he had already developed under Reiner) but instead became a sort of father figure to him and was perhaps the major influence on Bernstein's emotional way of interpreting music. Bernstein later became Koussevitzky's conducting assistant and would later dedicate his Symphony No. 2, \"The Age of Anxiety\", to him. On", "psg_id": "538354" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "piano seriously when the family acquired his cousin Lillian Goldman's unwanted piano. Bernstein attended the Garrison Grammar School and Boston Latin School. As a child, he was very close to his younger sister Shirley, and would often play entire operas or Beethoven symphonies with her at the piano. He had a variety of piano teachers in his youth, including Helen Coates, who later became his secretary. After graduation from Boston Latin School in 1935, Bernstein attended Harvard University, where he studied music with, among others, Edward Burlingame Hill and Walter Piston. Although he majored in music with a final year", "psg_id": "538348" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "human rights activists who have few resources beyond personal dedication. In 1978, Bernstein returned to the Vienna State Opera to conduct a revival of the Otto Schenk production of \"Fidelio\", now featuring Gundula Janowitz and René Kollo in the lead roles. At the same time, Bernstein made a studio recording of the opera for Deutsche Grammophon and the opera itself was filmed by Unitel and released on DVD by Deutsche Grammophon in late 2006. In May 1978, the Israel Philharmonic played two U.S. concerts under his direction to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the founding of the Orchestra under that", "psg_id": "538393" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "his tenure began as principal conductor of the New York Philharmonic. He became as famous for his educational work in those concerts as for his conducting. The Bernstein Young People's Concerts were the first and probably the most influential series of music appreciation programs ever produced on television, and they were highly acclaimed by critics. Some of Bernstein's music lectures were released on records; a recording of \"Humor in Music\" was awarded a Grammy award for Best Documentary or Spoken Word Recording (other than comedy) in 1961. The programs were shown in many countries around the world, often with Bernstein", "psg_id": "538368" }, { "title": "Mass Effect 2: Kasumi – Stolen Memory", "text": "Mass Effect 2: Kasumi – Stolen Memory Mass Effect 2: Kasumi – Stolen Memory is a downloadable content pack developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts for the 2010 action role-playing video game \"Mass Effect 2\". It was released for Microsoft Windows and Xbox 360 in 2010, and is included in the PlayStation 3 version of \"Mass Effect 2\", which was released in 2011. Set within the Milky Way galaxy during the 22nd century, \"Stolen Memory\" follows thief Kasumi Goto and her efforts to steal a graybox that contains memories of her partner. \"Stolen Memory\" was announced at the", "psg_id": "17470732" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "most expensive neighborhoods with the anti-establishment politics of the Black Panthers. It led to the popularization of \"radical chic\" as a critical term. Both Bernstein and his wife Felicia responded to the criticism, arguing that they were motivated not by a shallow desire to express fashionable sympathy but by their concern for civil liberties. Bernstein was named in the book \"Red Channels: The Report of Communist Influence in Radio and Television\" (1950) as a Communist along with Aaron Copland, Lena Horne, Pete Seeger, Artie Shaw and other prominent figures of the performing arts. \"Red Channels\" was issued by the right-wing", "psg_id": "538414" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "discussed the music of Gustav Mahler, perhaps the composer he was most passionately interested in, and \"The Love of Three Orchestras\", in which he discussed his work in New York, Vienna, and Israel. In his later years, Bernstein's life and work were celebrated around the world (as they have been since his death). The Israel Philharmonic celebrated his involvement with them at festivals in Israel and Austria in 1977. In 1986 the London Symphony Orchestra mounted a Bernstein Festival in London with one concert that Bernstein himself conducted attended by the Queen. In 1988 Bernstein's 70th birthday was celebrated by", "psg_id": "538400" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "He also strengthened his relationship with the Vienna Philharmonic—he conducted all nine completed Mahler symphonies with them (plus the Adagio from the 10th) in the period from 1967 to 1976. All of these were filmed for Unitel with the exception of the 1967 Mahler 2nd, which instead Bernstein filmed with the London Symphony Orchestra in Ely Cathedral in 1973. In the late 1970s Bernstein conducted a complete Beethoven symphony cycle with the Vienna Philharmonic, and cycles of Brahms and Schumann were to follow in the 1980s. Other orchestras he conducted on numerous occasions in the 1970s include the Israel Philharmonic,", "psg_id": "538384" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Shostakovich, among others. His recordings of \"Rhapsody in Blue\" (full-orchestra version) and \"An American in Paris\" for Columbia Records, released in 1959, are considered definitive by many, although Bernstein cut the \"Rhapsody\" slightly, and his more 'symphonic' approach with slower tempi is quite far from Gershwin's own conception of the piece, evident from his two recordings. (Oscar Levant, Earl Wild, and others come closer to Gershwin's own style.) Bernstein never conducted Gershwin's Piano Concerto in F, or more than a few excerpts from \"Porgy and Bess\", although he did discuss the latter in his article \"Why Don't You Run Upstairs", "psg_id": "538420" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "symphonies and various other Beethoven works. Bernstein gave spoken introduction and actor Maximilian Schell was also featured on the programs, reading from Beethoven's letters. The original films have since been released on DVD by Deutsche Grammophon. In addition to conducting in New York, Vienna and Israel, Bernstein was a regular guest conductor of other orchestras in the 1980s. These included the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra in Amsterdam, with whom he recorded Mahler's First, Fourth, and Ninth Symphonies amongst other works; the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra in Munich, with whom he recorded Wagner's \"Tristan und Isolde\"; Haydn's \"Creation\"; Mozart's Requiem and \"Great", "psg_id": "538397" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "and the musicians. In October, when Bernstein and the orchestra returned to the U.S., they recorded the symphony for Columbia. He recorded it for a second time with the orchestra on tour in Japan in 1979. Bernstein seems to have limited himself to only conducting certain Shostakovich symphonies, namely the numbers 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, and 14. He made two recordings of Shostakovich's \"Leningrad Symphony\" (No. 7), one with the New York Philharmonic in the 1960s and another recorded live in 1988 with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra (one of the few recordings he made with them, also including the", "psg_id": "538371" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "of his marriage seem to have been happy, and no one has suggested Bernstein and his wife did not love each other. They had three children, Jamie, Alexander, and Nina. There are reports, though, that Bernstein did sometimes have brief extramarital liaisons with young men, which several family friends have said his wife knew about. A major period of upheaval in Bernstein's personal life began in 1976 when he decided that he could no longer conceal his homosexuality and he left his wife Felicia for a period to live with the musical director of the classical music radio station KKHI-FM", "psg_id": "538408" }, { "title": "Ḥalil (Bernstein)", "text": "element which whispers of nightmares and nameless horrors.” Ḥalil (Bernstein) Ḥalil is a work for flute and chamber orchestra composed by Leonard Bernstein in 1981. The work is sixteen minutes in length. Bernstein composed \"Ḥalil\" in honor of a young Israeli flutist Yadin Tanenbaum who was killed at the Suez Canal during the 1973 Yom Kippur war. The work was premiered at the Sultan’s Pool in Jerusalem on May 27, 1981 with Jean-Pierre Rampal as the soloist and Bernstein conducting the Israel Philharmonic. The American premiere took place at Tanglewood on July 4, 1981 with Doriot Anthony Dwyer as the", "psg_id": "13455769" }, { "title": "Ḥalil (Bernstein)", "text": "Ḥalil (Bernstein) Ḥalil is a work for flute and chamber orchestra composed by Leonard Bernstein in 1981. The work is sixteen minutes in length. Bernstein composed \"Ḥalil\" in honor of a young Israeli flutist Yadin Tanenbaum who was killed at the Suez Canal during the 1973 Yom Kippur war. The work was premiered at the Sultan’s Pool in Jerusalem on May 27, 1981 with Jean-Pierre Rampal as the soloist and Bernstein conducting the Israel Philharmonic. The American premiere took place at Tanglewood on July 4, 1981 with Doriot Anthony Dwyer as the soloist and members of the Boston Symphony Orchestra.", "psg_id": "13455765" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "9, 1990, and died at his apartment at The Dakota of a heart attack five days later, brought on by mesothelioma. He was 72 years old. A longtime heavy smoker, he had emphysema from his mid-50s. On the day of his funeral procession through the streets of Manhattan, construction workers removed their hats and waved, calling out \"Goodbye, Lenny.\" Bernstein is buried in Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York, next to his wife and with a copy of Mahler's Fifth Symphony lying across his heart. On August 25, 2018 (his 100th birthday), he was honored with a Google Doodle. While Bernstein", "psg_id": "538410" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "orchestra's subscription concerts or on one of the \"Young People's Concerts\", with any spare time used to record short orchestral showpieces and similar works. Many of these performances were digitally remastered and reissued by Sony Classical Records as part of their 100 Volume, 125 CDs \"Royal Edition\" and their later \"Bernstein Century\" series. In 2010 many of these recordings were repackaged in a 60 CD \"Bernstein Symphony Edition\". His later recordings (starting with Bizet's \"Carmen\" in 1972) were mostly made for Deutsche Grammophon, though he would occasionally return to the Columbia Masterworks label. Notable exceptions include recordings of Gustav Mahler's", "psg_id": "538423" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "for everything from the influences of \"American Music\" to the disarming of western nuclear weapons. Like many of his friends and colleagues, Bernstein had been involved in various left-wing causes and organizations since the 1940s. He was blacklisted by the US State Department and CBS in the early 1950s, but unlike others his career was not greatly affected, and he was never required to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee. His political life received substantial press coverage though in 1970, due to a gathering hosted at his Manhattan apartment at 895 Park Avenue on January 14, 1970. Bernstein and", "psg_id": "538412" }, { "title": "Mass (Bernstein)", "text": "divided the orchestra into two parts: the strings, keyboards, and percussion are in the pit; while the woodwinds, brass, guitars, synthesizers and percussion are onstage. The instrumentation is as follows: Stage orchestra: Bernstein included a note that the musicians in the stage orchestra are to be robed and also act as cast members. Bernstein also went so far as to include a footnote that the bassist and the keyboardist of the Blues band and the keyboardist, bassist and drummer of the Rock band are to be recruited as percussionists for the stage orchestra for the second movement. Street musicians: In", "psg_id": "4672296" }, { "title": "Elmer Bernstein", "text": "Innocence\". Bernstein won an Oscar for his score to \"Thoroughly Modern Millie\" (1967) and was nominated for 14 Oscars in total. He also won two Golden Globe Awards, an Emmy, and was nominated for two Grammy Awards. Bernstein was born to a Jewish family in New York City, the son of Selma (née Feinstein, 1901-1991), from Ukraine, and Edward Bernstein (1896-1968), from Austria-Hungary. Contrary to popular assumption, he was not related to the celebrated composer and conductor Leonard Bernstein, but the two men were friends. Within the world of professional music, they were distinguished from each other by the use", "psg_id": "1850654" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "Green that opened on Broadway in December 1944. Bernstein had asthma, which kept him from serving in the military during World War II. After the war, Bernstein's career on the international stage began to flourish. In 1946, he made his overseas debut with the Czech Philharmonic in Prague. He also recorded Ravel's Piano Concerto in G as soloist and conductor with the Philharmonia Orchestra. On July 4, 1946, Bernstein conducted the European premiere of \"Fancy Free\" with the Ballet Theatre at the Royal Opera House in London. In 1946, he conducted opera for the first time, with the American première", "psg_id": "538358" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "name. On consecutive nights, the Orchestra, with the Choral Arts Society of Washington, performed Beethoven's Ninth Symphony and Bernstein's \"Chichester Psalms\" at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C., and at Carnegie Hall in New York. In 1979, Bernstein conducted the Berlin Philharmonic for the first time, in two charity concerts for Amnesty International involving performances of Mahler's Ninth Symphony. The invitation for the concerts had come from the orchestra and not from its principal conductor Herbert von Karajan. There has been speculation about why Karajan never invited Bernstein to conduct his orchestra. (Karajan did conduct the New York Philharmonic during", "psg_id": "538394" }, { "title": "Leonard Bernstein", "text": "editorial, \"It's a good American success story. The warm, friendly triumph of it filled Carnegie Hall and spread far over the air waves.\" He became instantly famous because the concert was nationally broadcast on CBS Radio, and afterwards Bernstein started to appear as a guest conductor with many U.S. orchestras. From 1945 to 1947, Bernstein was the Music Director of the New York City Symphony, which had been founded the previous year by the conductor Leopold Stokowski. The orchestra (with support from the Mayor) was aimed at a different audience than the New York Philharmonic, with more modern programs and", "psg_id": "538356" }, { "title": "Mass Effect 2: Kasumi – Stolen Memory", "text": "to be predictable but enjoyable and satisfying. VanOrd concluded that \"Stolen Memory\" \"is still worth a look, but it won't leave you with any lasting memories of your own.\" Mass Effect 2: Kasumi – Stolen Memory Mass Effect 2: Kasumi – Stolen Memory is a downloadable content pack developed by BioWare and published by Electronic Arts for the 2010 action role-playing video game \"Mass Effect 2\". It was released for Microsoft Windows and Xbox 360 in 2010, and is included in the PlayStation 3 version of \"Mass Effect 2\", which was released in 2011. Set within the Milky Way galaxy", "psg_id": "17470742" }, { "title": "Brother Sun, Sister Moon", "text": "itself. The soundtrack album mainly featured Riz Ortolani's music. In 2004, Donovan re-recorded the songs from the long out-of-print soundtrack. \"Brother Sun, Sister Moon\" was released exclusively on iTunes Store. The composer Leonard Bernstein and lyricist Leonard Cohen were originally commissioned to provide a score, but after working on the project for about three months in Italy, they withdrew. However Bernstein used \"A Simple Song\", originally written for the film, in his \"Mass\". Paul Simon was also approached for music and lyrics, but he too declined. However, a quatrain he wrote while considering the commission was later presented to Leonard", "psg_id": "5719659" }, { "title": "John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts", "text": "site was cleared by January 1967. The first performance was September 5, 1971, with 2,200 members of the general public in attendance to see a premiere of Leonard Bernstein's \"Mass\" in the Opera House, while the Center's official opening took place September 8, 1971, with a formal gala and premiere performance of the Bernstein \"Mass\". The Concert Hall was inaugurated September 9, 1971, with a performance by the National Symphony Orchestra conducted by Antal Doráti. Alberto Ginastera's opera, \"Beatrix Cenci\" premiered at the Kennedy Center Opera House September 10, 1971. The Eisenhower Theater was inaugurated October 18, 1971, with a", "psg_id": "2345279" }, { "title": "Shapiro, Bernstein & Co.", "text": "Shapiro, Bernstein & Co. Shapiro, Bernstein & Co., Inc. is an American publishing company of sheet music established in 1900. The company was established 1900 in New York's Tin Pan Alley by Maurice Shapiro, who had worked at Adelphi Music publishing company, and his brother-in-law, real-estate dealer Louis Bernstein (not to be confused with the Louis Bernstein better known as Leonard). Early on the company also included songwriter Harry Von Tilzer, who composed what became the company's first hit, \"A Bird in a Gilded Cage\". The song, with lyrics by Arthur J. Lamb, sold two million copies of sheet music,", "psg_id": "16540293" }, { "title": "Steven Bernstein (musician)", "text": "Steven Bernstein (musician) Steven Bernstein (born October 8, 1961) is an American trumpeter, slide trumpeter, arranger/composer and bandleader from New York City. He is best known for his work in The Lounge Lizards, Sex Mob, Spanish Fly and the Millennial Territory Orchestra. Sex Mob's 2006 CD \"Sexotica\" was nominated for a Grammy. A ubiquitous figure in New York's downtown jazz scene, Steven Bernstein has been the musical director for the Kansas City Band (from Robert Altman's film \"Kansas City\"), Jim Thirlwell's Steroid Maximus and Hal Wilner's Leonard Cohen, Doc Pomus and Bill Withers projects. Bernstein has released four albums under", "psg_id": "5823604" }, { "title": "Churchill–Bernstein equation", "text": "Churchill–Bernstein equation In convective heat transfer, the Churchill–Bernstein equation is used to estimate the surface averaged Nusselt number for a cylinder in cross flow at various velocities. The need for the equation arises from the inability to solve the Navier–Stokes equations in the turbulent flow regime, even for a Newtonian fluid. When the concentration and temperature profiles are independent of one another, the mass-heat transfer analogy can be employed. In the mass-heat transfer analogy, heat transfer dimensionless quantities are replaced with analogous mass transfer dimensionless quantities. This equation is named after Stuart W. Churchill and M. Bernstein, who introduced it", "psg_id": "10998694" } ]
[ "jfk", "j.f.k", "j.f.k. administration", "kennedy administration", "jfk (president)", "j.f. kennedy", "j. f. kennedy", "john f kennedy", "john fitzgerald kennady", "john kennedy", "my god, i'm hit", "john f.kennedy", "kennedyesque", "jfk administration", "president john f. kennedy", "jack kennedy", "john f kennedy", "35th president of the united states", "jf kennedy", "kennedy administration", "president john kennedy", "john f kenedy", "john f. kennedy", "j.f.k.", "jfk (president)", "jfk", "jhon f kennedy", "john f. kennedy and civil rights", "john f. kennedy", "j f kennedy", "j. f. k.", "john fitzgerald %22jack%22 kennedy", "camelot era", "john f. kenedy", "john fitzgerald kennedy", "kennedy, john f.", "john f k", "kennedy era", "president kennedy", "early years of john f. kennedy", "john f. %22jack%22 kennedy", "j f k", "eponyms of john f. kennedy", "u.s. president j.f. kennedy", "president john f kennedy", "john f. kennedie", "kennedyism", "senator john f. kennedy" ]
who had a big 50s no 1 with a big hunk o' love?
[ { "title": "A Big Hunk o' Love", "text": "the first of four of Schroeder's songs that became #1 hits for Elvis. A Big Hunk o' Love \"A Big Hunk o' Love\" is a song written by Aaron Schroeder and Sid Wyche, a.k.a. Sid Jaxon. The former is best known for writing the jazz standard \"Alright, Okay, You Win\", whereas Aaron Schroeder co-wrote a whole bunch of hits from the rock`n`roll area, from \"Fools Hall of Fame\" (Pat Boone) to \"Because They're Young\" (Duane Eddy). In an interview conducted by Jan-Erik Kjeseth, he also revealed that in fact he worked with his partner Wally Gold in order to improve", "psg_id": "3391136" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "A Big Hunk o' Love", "text": "A Big Hunk o' Love \"A Big Hunk o' Love\" is a song written by Aaron Schroeder and Sid Wyche, a.k.a. Sid Jaxon. The former is best known for writing the jazz standard \"Alright, Okay, You Win\", whereas Aaron Schroeder co-wrote a whole bunch of hits from the rock`n`roll area, from \"Fools Hall of Fame\" (Pat Boone) to \"Because They're Young\" (Duane Eddy). In an interview conducted by Jan-Erik Kjeseth, he also revealed that in fact he worked with his partner Wally Gold in order to improve a song submitted by another writer, and the end result was \"It's My", "psg_id": "3391130" }, { "title": "Big Hunk", "text": "some corner stores and can be found in some Cracker Barrel gift stores. However, Big Hunks are wildly popular in Alaska and are as common as any candy bar found in the lower US 48. The brand is known for its bright, high energy and colorful advertisements such as the line \"PUT BIG PROFITS IN YOUR POCKET WITH BIG HUNK\". Big Hunk Big Hunk is a candy bar made by Annabelle Candy Company. It first entered production in the 1950s, in the United States. It is a bar of roasted peanuts covered in chewy honey-sweetened nougat. It was featured in", "psg_id": "8692197" }, { "title": "Big Hunk", "text": "Big Hunk Big Hunk is a candy bar made by Annabelle Candy Company. It first entered production in the 1950s, in the United States. It is a bar of roasted peanuts covered in chewy honey-sweetened nougat. It was featured in Steve Almond’s book, \"Candyfreak\", as being one of several successful candies made by a small company. Big Hunk was acquired by Annabelle Candy Company when the company purchased Golden Nugget Candy Company in 1970. Big Hunks are not commonly found in the United States. Occasionally people can get them on Halloween. In San Francisco Big Hunks are only found in", "psg_id": "8692196" }, { "title": "Hunk-O-Mania", "text": "Hunk-O-Mania Hunk-O-Mania is an American male entertainment company known for featuring male strippers and male dancers. Hunk-O-Mania, LLC began in New York City in 1998 with three performers and two backup dancers. In 2007, Hunk-O-Mania expanded into Atlantic City, NJ and began its first show. Since then the company has had shows every weekend with an average of 200-400 patrons per weekend. In 2008, Hunk-O-Mania began its first show in Chicago, IL. In 2011, the company purchased \"Hunkmania\" to become the dominant male revue show on the East Coast. During the same year, Hunk-O-Mania opened its first show in Philadelphia,", "psg_id": "20878362" }, { "title": "Hunk-O-Mania", "text": "PA. In 2012, Hunk-O-Mania began a show in the Houston, TX. In 2013, Hunk-O-Mania expanded into the Boston, MA and Miami, FL areas. After 20 years, Hunk-O-Mania has grown from a small local male revue to a national industry brand with weekly performances in numerous cities. The Hunk-O-Mania show and Trademark is a subsidiary of \"New-Age Productions\" and \"Sales Jet, Inc\". Hunk-O-Mania provides entertainment for women celebrating milestones in their lives including bachelorette parties, birthday parties and divorce parties. Hunk-O-Mania also travels to cities and other countries for their performances. Hunk-O-Mania Hunk-O-Mania is an American male entertainment company known for", "psg_id": "20878363" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "that enabled the slide-action Side Piles on the forearms to simulate Big O's Sudden Impact maneuver. Also included was an unpainted Roger Smith figure. PVC figures of Big O and Big Duo (Schwarzwald's Megadeus) were sold by Bandai America. Each came with non-poseable figures of Roger, Dorothy and Angel. Mini-figure sets were sold in Japan and America during the run of the second season. The characters included Big O (standard and attack modes), Roger, Dorothy & Norman, Griffon (Roger's car), Dorothy-1 (Big O's first opponent), Schwarzwald and Big Duo. In 2009, Bandai released a plastic/diecast figure of the Big O", "psg_id": "53149" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "locks itself and lets Roger out because R. Dorothy is in danger. In \"Enemy Is Another Big!\", Schwarzwald suggests that Big O may have chosen Roger, not the other way around; while the killer android R.D. implies those who pilot a megadeus respond to a higher power and have a great mission to accomplish. In the middle of a hallucination during \"Roger the Wanderer\", The Negotiator remembers how Big O was waiting for him. Big O, like other Big-type megadeuses, is able to fuse with its pilot via a series of prehensile cables designed to attach to the pilot's spine.", "psg_id": "11125423" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "to be realized despite her association with The Beatles, her recording of the Lennon-McCartney original \"Love of the Loved\" having been only a modest hit (No.35). Martin produced the session for Black's recording of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" at Abbey Road Studios; the arrangement was by Johnny Pearson and the session personnel included guitarists Vic Flick and Big Jim Sullivan and The Breakaways vocal group. Black's single of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" debuted at No.28 on the UK Top 50 dated 8 February 1964. The Dionne Warwick original, issued by Scepter's UK licensee Pye Records, debuted on the", "psg_id": "8026221" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "science uses the big \"O\", Big Theta Θ, little \"o\", little omega ω and Knuth's big Omega Ω notations. Analytic number theory often uses the big \"O\", small \"o\", Hardy–Littlewood's big Omega Ω (with or without the +, - or ± subscripts) and formula_119 notations. The small omega ω notation is not used as often in analysis. Informally, especially in computer science, the Big \"O\" notation often is permitted to be somewhat abused to describe an asymptotic tight bound where using Big Theta Θ notation might be more factually appropriate in a given context. For example, when considering a function", "psg_id": "554189" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "pistons inside the arms and subsequently releasing them. In \"Roger the Negotiator\", the combined strength of Big O's punch and the Sudden Impact explodes a hole in Dorothy-1's chest. In \"Beck Comes Back\", the released gust beheads the Beck Victory Deluxe; while in \"Enemy Is Another Big!\", it goes through three skyscrapers. The Sudden Impact can also be used to propel Big O through water as shown in \"The Call From The Past\". The is first used in Act:03. It is a concentrated energy beam fired from Big O's crown. The weapon is charged when Big O points its forearms", "psg_id": "11125425" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "had such a low budget and the big fights always happened outside of a city setting, he wanted \"Big O\" to be the show he felt \"Red Baron\" could be with a bigger budget. He also spoke of how he first came up with designs for the robots first as if they were making designs to appeal to toy companies, rather than how \"Gundam\" was created with a toy company wanting an anime to represent their new product. Big O's large pumping piston \"Sudden Impact\" arms, for example, he felt would be cool gimmicks in a toy. \"The Big O", "psg_id": "53146" }, { "title": "Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1", "text": "without text. Despite this album being branded as \"Volume 1,\" no plans have been announced for a second volume or any other sort of followup. Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1 Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1 is the third solo album by American country music artist Big Kenny, one-half of the duo Big & Rich. It was released in 2010 via Big Kenny's own Love Everybody label and sold exclusively through BigKenny.TV and BigSouthMusic.com. The album is only available as a CD and was released as a", "psg_id": "17375624" }, { "title": "Big O Tires", "text": "TBC Corporation. In a landmark case in 1977, Big O Tires was awarded $19.6 million from Goodyear over Goodyear's use of the name \"bigfoot\" tires. The amount equaled 25% of Goodyear's advertising budget in the states where Big O operated. The amount was reduced on appeal and the case was later settled. Big O Tires Big O Tires, LLC. is North America's second largest franchiser of tire retailers. It is headquartered in Palm Beach Gardens, FL, and has more than 380 franchises in 19 U.S. states. It sells its own Big O private brand tires and other brands. In addition", "psg_id": "2954309" }, { "title": "Big O Tires", "text": "Big O Tires Big O Tires, LLC. is North America's second largest franchiser of tire retailers. It is headquartered in Palm Beach Gardens, FL, and has more than 380 franchises in 19 U.S. states. It sells its own Big O private brand tires and other brands. In addition to selling and servicing tires, wheels, and alignments, Big O Tires provides basic maintenance and replacement services such as lube, oil, and filter changes, including engine and cabin air filters, battery and lamp replacement, strut installation, and brake service. Because Big O Tires is a wholly owned subsidiary of TBC Corporation, its", "psg_id": "2954307" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "a better understood approximation; a famous example of such a difference is the remainder term in the prime number theorem. Big O notation characterizes functions according to their growth rates: different functions with the same growth rate may be represented using the same O notation. The letter O is used because the growth rate of a function is also referred to as the \"order of the function\". A description of a function in terms of big O notation usually only provides an upper bound on the growth rate of the function. Associated with big O notation are several related notations,", "psg_id": "554162" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "of \"x\" and \"M\" and for all \"x\" > \"x\". To prove this, let \"x\" = 1 and \"M\" = 13. Then, for all \"x\" > \"x\": so Big O notation has two main areas of application: In both applications, the function \"g\"(\"x\") appearing within the \"O\"(...) is typically chosen to be as simple as possible, omitting constant factors and lower order terms. There are two formally close, but noticeably different, usages of this notation: This distinction is only in application and not in principle, however—the formal definition for the \"big O\" is the same for both cases, only with", "psg_id": "554167" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "neck. When entering or exiting the megadeus, either the entire collar portion rises up on hydraulic pistons or the large orange window can split in half and part like an automatic door. At times, Big O appears to have a mind of its own. When Roger is in danger of threatened with death during the last episode of the first season, the megadeus goes to its master and stops the assassin. Roger is in the habit of talking to it, even though Big O is never heard talking back. During the fight with Bonaparte in \"The Third Big\", Big O", "psg_id": "11125422" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "were not named in the series are given names in this game, though the canonicity of said names is unknown. Big O is also featured in Super Robot Wars Z, and its sequels, and, being released after the show's end, covers both seasons. This means that it includes all storylines, characters, weapon names and all other continuity from The Big O franchise. If the player chooses to stay in Paradigm City, the storyline leads to a bad ending in which The Event happens once more, complete with an army of Bigs overwhelming the player's forces. Big O (mecha) Big O's", "psg_id": "11125434" }, { "title": "Sykes and a Big, Big Show", "text": "Sykes and a Big, Big Show Sykes and a Big, Big Show is a British sitcom-sketch show first aired on BBC 1 in 1971. Starring Eric Sykes and Hattie Jacques, it was written by Sykes and directed by Harold Snoad and Douglas Argent. Sykes and Jacques had previously starred together in \"Sykes and A...\" (1960–65) and from 1972 to 1979 starred in \"Sykes\". \"Sykes and a Big, Big Show\" features situation sketches and musical numbers, performed by the singer Ian Wallace. Out of the six episodes, 3 episodes have been lost, the first 'Shipwreck' still exists as a b/w telerecording.", "psg_id": "10908119" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "Big O notation Big O notation is a mathematical notation that describes the limiting behavior of a function when the argument tends towards a particular value or infinity. It is a member of a family of notations invented by Paul Bachmann, Edmund Landau, and others, collectively called Bachmann–Landau notation or asymptotic notation. In computer science, big O notation is used to classify algorithms according to how their running time or space requirements grow as the input size grows. In analytic number theory, big O notation is often used to express a bound on the difference between an arithmetical function and", "psg_id": "554161" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "put all their efforts into making \"good\" with \"The Big O\". Like Giant Robo, the megadeuses of \"Big O\" are metal behemoths. The designs are strange and \"more macho than practical,\" sporting big stovepipe arms and exposed rivets. Unlike the giants of other mecha series, the megadeuses do not exhibit ninja-like speed nor grace. Instead, the robots are armed with \"old school\" weaponry such as missiles, piston powered punches, machine guns and laser cannons. Katayama also cited \"Super Robot Red Baron\" and \"Super Robot Mach Baron\" among influences on the inspiration of \"The Big O\". Believing that because \"Red Baron\"", "psg_id": "53145" }, { "title": "Big Bang Love, Juvenile A", "text": "Big Bang Love, Juvenile A In an unknown future, Jun confesses to the murder of another boy, Shiro, at an all-boy juvenile detention facility. The story follows two detectives trying to uncover the case through interviews and intersperses testimonies by the inmates and the prison employees with events in the lives of Jun and Shiro. Jun, who is incarcerated for the murder of his rapist, forms an intensely close bond with Shiro, who is in prison for a murder and the rape of a woman. Shiro protects Jun with fanatical intensity and violence from the other boys, though his intentions", "psg_id": "9549857" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "in 1918 the symbols formula_80 (\"right\") and formula_81 (\"left\"), precursors of the modern symbols formula_85 (\"is not smaller than a small o of\") and formula_87 (\"is not larger than a small o of\"). Thus the Omega symbols (with their original meanings) are sometimes also referred to as \"Landau symbols\". This notation formula_76 became commonly used in number theory at least since the 1950s. In the 1970s the big O was popularized in computer science by Donald Knuth, who introduced the related Theta notation, and proposed a different definition for the Omega notation. Landau never used the Big Theta and small", "psg_id": "554196" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "song resembles the theme to the \"Flash Gordon\" film. The second opening theme is \"Respect,\" composed by Sahashi. The track is an homage to the music of Gerry Anderson's \"UFO\", composed by Barry Gray. In 2007, Rui Nagai composed \"Big-O! Show Must Go On,\" a 1960s hard rock piece, for Animax's reruns of the show. The closing theme is the slow love ballad \"And Forever...\" written by Chie and composed by Ken Shima. The duet is performed by Robbie Danzie and Naoki Takao. Along with Sahashi's original compositions, the soundtrack features Chopin's Prelude No. 15 and a jazz saxophone rendition", "psg_id": "53134" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "explodes on impact. The is used for the first time during the \"Hydra\" battle. The armor on Big O's shoulders and forearms opens, revealing electric shield projectors. These then project a spherical shield of plasma which surrounds Big O and protects him from any incoming attack. If the foot button used to activate the Plasma Gimick is pressed again, the shield can be used as a weapon. Big O raises his forearm projectors and the plasma shield increases in area, destroying anything surrounding the Megdeus. During Big O's fight with Big Fau, the latter utilizes some kind of energy shield,", "psg_id": "11125430" }, { "title": "Sykes and a Big, Big Show", "text": "The second 'Concorde' exists as a VHS copy held by the BFI (the BBC also hold a digital copy) and the third episode 'Guest' still exists on original 625 line PAL colour videotape. Sykes and a Big, Big Show Sykes and a Big, Big Show is a British sitcom-sketch show first aired on BBC 1 in 1971. Starring Eric Sykes and Hattie Jacques, it was written by Sykes and directed by Harold Snoad and Douglas Argent. Sykes and Jacques had previously starred together in \"Sykes and A...\" (1960–65) and from 1972 to 1979 starred in \"Sykes\". \"Sykes and a Big,", "psg_id": "10908120" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "\"stronger statement\" than the corresponding big-O notation: every function that is little-o of \"g\" is also big-O of \"g\", but not every function that is big-O of \"g\" is also little-o of \"g\". For example, formula_64 but formula_65 As \"g\"(\"x\") is nonzero, or at least becomes nonzero beyond a certain point, the relation is equivalent to Little-o respects a number of arithmetic operations. For example, It also satisfies a transitivity relation: There are two very widespread and incompatible definitions of the statement where \"a\" is some real number, ∞, or −∞, where \"f\" and \"g\" are real functions defined in", "psg_id": "554185" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "that could be bought separately from the SOC figure, such as the Mobydick (hip) Anchors and Roger Smith's car: the Griffon. Like the Soul of Chogokin figure, its design was also supervised by Keiichi Sato. As well, in that same year, Max Factory released soft vinyl figures of Big Duo and Big Fau, in-scale with the Max Gokin Big O. These figures are high in detail but limited in articulation, such as the arms and legs being the only things to move. To date, this is the only action figure of Big Fau. \"The Big O\" premiered on 13 October", "psg_id": "53151" }, { "title": "Big Bad Love", "text": "Big Bad Love Big Bad Love is a 2001 film directed by Arliss Howard, who co-wrote the script with his brother, James Howard, based on a collection of short stories of the same name by Larry Brown. The story recounts an episode in the life of an alcoholic Vietnam veteran and struggling writer named Leon Barlow, who is played by Arliss Howard, and his wife, played by Howard's wife Debra Winger. The soundtrack includes music by Tom Verlaine, the Kronos Quartet, and R. L. Burnside. \"Big Bad Love\" shares its title and characters with those in Mississippi writer Larry Brown's", "psg_id": "12975404" }, { "title": "My Big Love", "text": "agrees to accept an offer to work abroad, separating the two. Two years pass and the Macky who was once laughed at is now one of the most sought-after bachelors in town. Unfortunately, his heart is now owned by her ultimate fantasy - Niña. But an untimely encounter with Aira reminds Macky of his happy old days. Macky now has to choose who really is his big love – is it the woman he dreamt of all his life or is it the woman who loved him unconditionally? My Big Love My Big Love is a 2008 romantic comedy film", "psg_id": "12848086" }, { "title": "Big Bang Love, Juvenile A", "text": "toward Jun are not clear. The highly symbolic visuals and dialogue contrast with the routine nature of the police investigation, creating a somewhat surreal commentary on the nature of violence and salvation throughout the film. Big Bang Love, Juvenile A In an unknown future, Jun confesses to the murder of another boy, Shiro, at an all-boy juvenile detention facility. The story follows two detectives trying to uncover the case through interviews and intersperses testimonies by the inmates and the prison employees with events in the lives of Jun and Shiro. Jun, who is incarcerated for the murder of his rapist,", "psg_id": "9549858" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "the invitation became more pointed and persistent, with intermittent references to 'coming out,' 'closeted families,' and 'the state' as repressively surveilling nonconforming 'big love.'\" However, she claimed that Hollywood and television critics' desire to interpret the polygamy in \"Big Love\" and beyond as representative of American \"quirky families\" was a miscue. Ultimately, she argues that the dichotomy presented by \"Big Love\" works when viewed in terms of \"intimacy liberty, privacy, autonomy, and agency, or even an incipient constitutional respect for 'sexual minorities.'\"; the very essence, as Davis notes and commends, of the series' themes. Dr. Brenda Cossman examined \"Big Love\"", "psg_id": "6234254" }, { "title": "A Little Yes and a Big No", "text": "foreword to the 1998 edition: \"Grosz rejects any glimmer of the revolutionary idealism that we might have expected from a young, radicalized artist. Gloom and suspicion, not optimism and hope, define his vision of the new Soviet regime.\" A Little Yes and a Big No A Little Yes and a Big No is the 1946 autobiography of German artist George Grosz. The first edition was published by Dial Press in New York City, and was translated by Lola Sachs Dorin. In 1998, the University of California Press published a 1955 translation of Grosz's text by Nora Hodges, entitled George Grosz:", "psg_id": "12712818" }, { "title": "A Little Yes and a Big No", "text": "A Little Yes and a Big No A Little Yes and a Big No is the 1946 autobiography of German artist George Grosz. The first edition was published by Dial Press in New York City, and was translated by Lola Sachs Dorin. In 1998, the University of California Press published a 1955 translation of Grosz's text by Nora Hodges, entitled George Grosz: An Autobiography. The 1998 edition includes the chapter \"Russia in 1922\" which did not appear in the 1946 edition. In this chapter, Grosz recounts his five-month tour of Soviet Russia's most famine-stricken areas. Barbara McCloskey writes in the", "psg_id": "12712817" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "leaving a cavity in Big O's chest. A manga adaption of the show was created shortly before the second season began airing. The stories were loose rettellings of the first and, at the time, unseen second-season episodes of the show with a few original chapters included as well. Big O's appearance in the manga was practically the same as in the show, he is called upon when negotiations get too complicated or when a Megadeus appears. The only variation is that Big O had interchangeable arms in the manga with different weapons, a feature shown in the original designs of", "psg_id": "11125432" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "It is established early on this is not Big O's first appearance in Paradigm City; onlookers, including Chief of Police Dan Dastun, cheer him on, distinguishing the hero from the villain. Beyond Paradigm, it's a different story. When Big O shows up in \"Electric City\", the locals don't know what to make of it; and during \"The Call from The Past\" a local fisherman fears it, believing the metal behemoth to be a . The first-season finale suggests Big O and several other Big-type megadeuses played a part in the cataclysm that destroyed the world when Roger's nightmarish vision shows", "psg_id": "11125420" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "Matveyevich Vinogradov introduced his notation formula_138, which has been increasingly used in number theory instead of the formula_142 notation. We have and frequently both notations are used in the same paper. The big-O originally stands for \"order of\" (\"Ordnung\", Bachmann 1894), and is thus a Latin letter. Neither Bachmann nor Landau ever call it \"Omicron\". The symbol was much later on (1976) viewed by Knuth as a capital omicron, probably in reference to his definition of the symbol Omega. The digit zero should not be used. Big O notation Big O notation is a mathematical notation that describes the limiting", "psg_id": "554198" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "the input number \"x\" itself, because \"n\" = \"O\"(log \"x\"). This implies formula_18, which means that formula_19 is a convex cone. Big \"O\" (and little o, and Ω...) can also be used with multiple variables. To define Big \"O\" formally for multiple variables, suppose formula_22 and formula_23 are two functions defined on some subset of formula_24. We say if and only if Equivalently, the condition that formula_27 for some formula_28 can be replaced with the condition that formula_29, where formula_30 denotes the Chebyshev norm. For example, the statement asserts that there exist constants \"C\" and \"M\" such that where \"g\"(\"n\",\"m\")", "psg_id": "554175" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "posted on Konaka's website. The first season of Big O is featured in \"Super Robot Wars D\" for the Game Boy Advance in 2003. The series, including its second season is also featured in \"Super Robot Wars Z\", released in 2008. \"The Big O\" became a mainstay of the \"Z\" games, appearing in each entry of the subseries. Bandai released a non-scale model kit of Big O in 2000. Though it was an easy snap-together kit, it required painting, as all of the parts (except the clear orange crown and canopy) were molded in dark gray. The kit included springs", "psg_id": "53148" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "upward and continues charging until Big O slams its fists together in front of it, at which point a beam fires continuously until the megadeus' hands separate. The beam can be sustained for a long time (\"Day of The Advent\") or fired in short continuous bursts (\"Hydra\"), though its output grows weaker the longer it is sustained. The material that makes up Big O's crown and cockpit canopy can deflect beams (\"Beck Comes Back\") but it can also crack under pressure (\"Enemy is Another Big!\") and even be destroyed (\"The Show Must Go On\"). Big O is also capable of", "psg_id": "11125426" }, { "title": "Big Love (play)", "text": "unlike so much drama on television, where there’s a small misunderstanding at the top of the hour that you know is going to be resolved before the final commercial break. The Greeks start with matricide, fratricide...\" A detailed interview about Mee's adaptations of Greek tragedy in general, and \"Big Love\" in particular, can be found in \"Charles Mee's '(Re)Making of Greek Tragedy\" by Erin B. Mee. Big Love (play) Big Love is a play by American playwright Charles L. Mee. Based on Aeschylus's \"The Suppliants\", it is about fifty brides who flee to a manor in Italy to avoid marrying", "psg_id": "10970401" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "Big O (mecha) Big O's design was the creators' way of creating something distinguishable from the \"Gundam\" franchise and the Real Robot series inspired by it. Instead of blocky body parts, Sato designed a mecha where the chest and hips were not separate from the rest of the body. That way, the giant's movement would seem sluggish, comparable to the giants of old \"tokusatsu\" shows, portrayed by actors in bulky, heavy costumes. According to Sato, the name \"Big O\" comes from the opening theme of \"Daitetsujin 17\", \"Oh! Giant Ironman\". Big O's summoning is an homage to Mitsuteru Yokoyama's \"Giant", "psg_id": "11125417" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "the \"Huffington Post\", \"Ain't It Cool News\" and \"The A.V. Club\", who wrote \"\"Big Love\" has proved to be one of the most ... earnest studies of religion and morality ever to air on television.\" Returning in 2010, \"Big Love\" was met with mixed critical response for a shorter fourth season. General consensus dictated that the series was focused too much on plot, with character development suffering as a result. \"The Washington Post\" identified a lack of energy in the actors, looking \"alternately confused and pooped, empty shells of the characters they used to play\". Putting it into perspective, Rob", "psg_id": "6234244" }, { "title": "Big Gay Love", "text": "Big Gay Love Big Gay Love is a 2013 American comedy film written and directed by Ringo Le and produced by Quentin Lee and Marisa Le. The story centers on Bob (Jonathan Lisecki), an overweight gay man who overcomes discrimination and insecurity based on his looks to find love in the form of a chef named Andy (Nicholas Brendon). The film was funded through Kickstarter and reached its goal on 23 March 2013. \"Big Gay Love\" premiered at the Frameline Film Festival and then screened at Outfest, Philadelphia QFest, and the Palm Springs Cinema Diverse Film Festival where it was", "psg_id": "17010342" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "Big Love Big Love is an American television drama series that aired on HBO between March 2006 and March 2011. It stars Bill Paxton as the patriarch of a fundamentalist Mormon family in contemporary Utah who practices polygamy, with Jeanne Tripplehorn, Chloë Sevigny, and Ginnifer Goodwin portraying his wives. The series charts the family's life in and out of the public sphere in their Salt Lake City suburb, as well as their associations with a fundamentalist compound in the area. It features key supporting performances from Amanda Seyfried, Grace Zabriskie, Daveigh Chase, Matt Ross, Mary Kay Place, Bruce Dern, Melora", "psg_id": "6234208" }, { "title": "Big on Love", "text": "Mason on keyboards, Barton Price on drums, and James Valentine on saxophone. They were joined on guest backing vocals by Sherine Abeyratne of Big Pig. Big on Love Big on Love is a song by Australian new wave rock band Models. It was released as a single on 18 November 1984, well ahead of the album, \"Out of Mind, Out of Sight\", which appeared in August the following year. It peaked at No. 24 on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart in 1984. It was produced for Mushroom Records by Reggie Lucas, and was co-written by Sean Kelly, the", "psg_id": "17547200" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "marriage, she concluded \"Big Love\" served as a most powerful, unique allegory: \"\"Big Love\" plays on an even more decisive gap: polygamous marriages are not legal in Utah or anywhere else in the country. Yet the point and the poignancy of the show is to depict a 'real-life' family. Bill Hendrickson and his three wives struggle with all of the daily trials of contemporary family life: parenting, finances, intimacy, and sex. The sympathetic portrayal of their family is as culturally real, although it suffers by virtue of its nonlegal recognition.\" \"Big Love\" was also studied as a part of Andrew", "psg_id": "6234256" }, { "title": "Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1", "text": "Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1 Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1 is the third solo album by American country music artist Big Kenny, one-half of the duo Big & Rich. It was released in 2010 via Big Kenny's own Love Everybody label and sold exclusively through BigKenny.TV and BigSouthMusic.com. The album is only available as a CD and was released as a tie-in to Kenny's Love Everybody Musical Medicine Show tour. It features new songs as well as alternate versions of select songs from Kenny's previous album,", "psg_id": "17375622" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "represented by the right side. In this use the \"=\" is a formal symbol that unlike the usual use of \"=\" is not a symmetric relation. Thus for example \"n\" = \"O\"(\"e\") does not imply the false statement \"O\"(\"e\") = \"n\" Big O consists of just an uppercase \"O\". Unlike Greek-named Bachmann–Landau notations, it needs no special symbol. Yet, commonly used calligraphic variants, like formula_52, are available, in LaTeX and derived typesetting systems. Here is a list of classes of functions that are commonly encountered when analyzing the running time of an algorithm. In each case, \"c\" is a positive", "psg_id": "554182" }, { "title": "Big Love: Hymnal", "text": "Big Love: Hymnal Big Love: Hymnal – Music Written for the HBO Series Plus Other Recent Compositions is a soundtrack album by David Byrne including music composed for the HBO television drama \"Big Love\" released on August 19, 2008. Byrne has written on his journal that it is not \"a pop record by any stretch,\" but a soundtrack featuring lush instrumentation, including horns and strings, with minimal percussion. It is the first release by Byrne's independent record label Todo Mundo, although \"Everything That Happens Will Happen Today\" was released in digital format one day prior to \"Big Love: Hymnal\". Byrne", "psg_id": "12258943" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "Mary McNamara wrote, \"\"Big Love\" quickly reclaims its astonishing ability to balance the insightful and the absurd, hilarity and heartbreak and the personal with the political.\" Similar raves came from Nancy DeWolf Smith of \"The Wall Street Journal,\" who said the final season was \"mesmerizing\", and the \"New York Post,\" which awarded the final season a perfect four out of four stars. Overall, the final season of \"Big Love\" tied as the fourth-best reviewed returning show of 2011, trailing only \"Breaking Bad\", \"Louie\" and the animated comedy \"Archer\". It was the tenth-best reviewed scripted series of the year overall. Response", "psg_id": "6234246" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "It attempts this process in the final episode, but Roger convinces it otherwise. Big O possesses a varied array of weapons. Unlike other mecha series, where the robot's weapons come from specifically designed equipment or spiritual energy, the creators of \"The Big O\" took an old-school approach. The cockpit includes an assortment of pedals, levers and buttons that control the giant and the weapons are hidden within the giant itself, so only by displacing certain parts of the megadeus' armor can the pilot make use of them. Big O's main weapon is the . It works by retracting the pressurized", "psg_id": "11125424" }, { "title": "A Great Big World", "text": "November 4, 2013, and that version reached number 1 on the iTunes charts. The following evening, A Great Big World and Aguilera gave the premiere live TV performance of the song on the NBC television series \"The Voice\". The song reached No. 1 on the digital song chart the next day with 189,000 copies sold for the week. The video was released on November 19, 2013. In November 2013, it was announced that A Great Big World would be performing at the annual \"Victoria's Secret Fashion Show\". The same month, they performed for the first time at the American Music", "psg_id": "17347253" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "\"T\"(\"n\") = 73\"n\" + 22\"n\" + 58, all of the following are generally acceptable, but tighter bounds (i.e., numbers 2 and 3 below) are usually strongly preferred over looser bounds (i.e., number 1 below). The equivalent English statements are respectively: So while all three statements are true, progressively more information is contained in each. In some fields, however, the big O notation (number 2 in the lists above) would be used more commonly than the Big Theta notation (bullets number 3 in the lists above). For example, if \"T\"(\"n\") represents the running time of a newly developed algorithm for input", "psg_id": "554190" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "most eager to see rebooted or remade, along with \"Trigun\" and \"Soul Eater\". The Big O The story takes place forty years after a mysterious occurrence causes the residents of Paradigm City to lose their memories. The series follows Roger Smith, Paradigm City's top Negotiator. He provides this \"much needed service\" with the help of a robot named R. Dorothy Wayneright and his butler Norman Burg. When the need arises, Roger calls upon Big O, a giant relic from the city's past. The television series is designed as a tribute to Japanese and Western shows from the 1960s and 1970s.", "psg_id": "53156" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "much of today's television entertainment shows an unhealthy preoccupation with sex, coarse humor and foul language. \"Big Love\", like so much other television programming, is essentially lazy and indulgent entertainment that does nothing for our society and will never nourish great minds.\" In March 2009, the LDS Church stated that HBO's writers, producers, and executives were displaying insensitivity to church members by choosing to display simulated segments of the LDS Church's Endowment ceremony in an episode of \"Big Love\". The LDS Church also stated that the show had continued to blur the distinction between the LDS Church and \"the show's", "psg_id": "6234250" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "FLDS Mormonism must shed the trappings of patriarchy if it wants to legitimate polygamy in a post-feminist society\", and the fall of Alby, the closet homosexual, as a powerful interpretation of \"the future theo-political and sexual tensions that Mormonism, and by extension, the broader American polity, will face as the post-secular matures\". In concluding, Atkinson makes the case that \"Big Love\" and other HBO shows like \"The Sopranos\", \"The Wire\" and \"Six Feet Under\" \"contribute to a fuller conception of humanity\" than other forms of art and entertainment. Series Acting Directing Writing Big Love Big Love is an American television", "psg_id": "6234258" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "The Big O The story takes place forty years after a mysterious occurrence causes the residents of Paradigm City to lose their memories. The series follows Roger Smith, Paradigm City's top Negotiator. He provides this \"much needed service\" with the help of a robot named R. Dorothy Wayneright and his butler Norman Burg. When the need arises, Roger calls upon Big O, a giant relic from the city's past. The television series is designed as a tribute to Japanese and Western shows from the 1960s and 1970s. The series is done in the style of \"film noir\" and combines the", "psg_id": "53120" }, { "title": "Big O in probability notation", "text": "Big O in probability notation The order in probability notation is used in probability theory and statistical theory in direct parallel to the big-O notation that is standard in mathematics. Where the big-O notation deals with the convergence of sequences or sets of ordinary numbers, the order in probability notation deals with convergence of sets of random variables, where convergence is in the sense of convergence in probability. For a set of random variables \"X\" and a corresponding set of constants \"a\" (both indexed by \"n\", which need not be discrete), the notation means that the set of values \"X\"/\"a\"", "psg_id": "13220911" }, { "title": "Big O in probability notation", "text": "then If, moreover, formula_9 is a null sequence for a sequence formula_10 of real numbers, then formula_11 converges to zero in probability by Chebyshev's inequality, so Big O in probability notation The order in probability notation is used in probability theory and statistical theory in direct parallel to the big-O notation that is standard in mathematics. Where the big-O notation deals with the convergence of sequences or sets of ordinary numbers, the order in probability notation deals with convergence of sets of random variables, where convergence is in the sense of convergence in probability. For a set of random variables", "psg_id": "13220914" }, { "title": "Live a Little (Big Kenny album)", "text": "was followed by \"The Quiet Times of a Rock and Roll Farm Boy\" in 2009 and \"Big Kenny's Love Everybody Traveling Musical Medicine Show Mix Tape, Vol. 1\" in 2010. The track \"I Pray for You\" (listed here as \"Pray for You\") was also recorded by Rich on \"Underneath the Same Moon\", and was a minor chart single for him in 2000. Kenny re-recorded the song in 2005 with Rich for their second album as a duo, \"Comin' to Your City\". Live a Little (Big Kenny album) Live a Little is the first solo album by American singer Big Kenny,", "psg_id": "10099228" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "of \"Jingle Bells.\" The complete score was released in two volumes by Victor Entertainment. \"The Big O\" was conceived as a media franchise. To this effect, Sunrise requested a manga be produced along with the animated series. \"The Big O\" manga started serialization in Kodansha's \"Magazine Z\" on July 1999, three months before the anime premiere. Authored by Hitoshi Ariga, the manga uses Keiichi Sato's concept designs in an all-new story. The series ended on October 2001. The issues were later collected in six volumes. The English version of the manga is published by Viz Media. In anticipation to the", "psg_id": "53135" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "the revelation that the world is a simulated reality. A climactic battle ensues between Big O and Big Fau, after which reality is systematically erased by the new megadeus, an incarnation of Angel, recognised as \"Big Venus\" by Dorothy. Roger implores Angel to \"let go of the past\" regardless of its existential reality, and focus only on the present and the future. In an isolated control room, the real Angel observes Roger and her past encounters with him on a series of television monitors. On the control panel lies \"Metropolis\", a book featured prominently since the thirteenth episode, with the", "psg_id": "53127" }, { "title": "No-Big-Silence", "text": "studio (still as Aggressor) and were suggested a name-change. In 1995 they wrote lyrics to a song titled \"No-Big-Silence 99\" (a street in the USA where a mass murder was committed) – so the album was titled \"99\" and band renamed to \"No-Big-Silence\". After the 1995 Rock Summer festival, No-Big-Silence has successfully performed at larger festivals as well as at smaller clubs in Estonia, the Baltic States, Russia and Scandinavia. No-Big-Silence is valued as a live-act with an impressive show, esteemed by world class bands such as Metallica, Iron Maiden, Rammstein, HIM, Motörhead, Waltari, etc., who have chosen NBS to", "psg_id": "8707587" }, { "title": "Big Bad Love", "text": "Film Festival, the 2001 Toronto International Film Festival, the 2001 Austin Film Festival, and the 2002 Wisconsin Film Festival. Big Bad Love Big Bad Love is a 2001 film directed by Arliss Howard, who co-wrote the script with his brother, James Howard, based on a collection of short stories of the same name by Larry Brown. The story recounts an episode in the life of an alcoholic Vietnam veteran and struggling writer named Leon Barlow, who is played by Arliss Howard, and his wife, played by Howard's wife Debra Winger. The soundtrack includes music by Tom Verlaine, the Kronos Quartet,", "psg_id": "12975408" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "terms,\" appears, and the credits roll. Development of the retro-styled series began in 1996. Keiichi Sato came up with the concept of \"The Big O\": a giant city-smashing robot, piloted by a man in black, in a Gotham-like environment. He later met up with Kazuyoshi Katayama, who had just finished directing \"Those Who Hunt Elves\", and started work on the layouts and character designs. But when things \"were about to really start moving,\" production on Katayama's \"Sentimental Journey\" began, putting plans on-hold. Meanwhile, Sato was heavily involved with his work on \"City Hunter\". Sato admits it all started as \"a", "psg_id": "53129" }, { "title": "No-Big-Silence", "text": "be their supporting act. The chairman of the concert agency Baltic Development Group, Peeter Rebane, the local promoter for Metallica, Iron Maiden and Rammstein, comments: \"In our opinion, No-Big-Silence is the most professional industrial band in the Baltics. Besides, they are a great live-act.\" Their second release \"Successful, Bitch & Beautiful\" was already the album of current hit-songs such as \"On the Hunt\" and \"Vamp-o-Drama\". In 2001 the album was sold in Scandinavia, Germany, Italy and other European countries through the Finnish label Cyberware Production. The homepage of Cyberware states that this album of No-Big-Silence is a magnificent masterpiece and", "psg_id": "8707588" }, { "title": "The Big Love", "text": "In 1991, actress Tracey Ullman played the part of Florence in a one woman show by Brooke Allen based on the book. The Big Love The Big Love, is a non-fiction scandalous biographical account of an alleged love affair between actor Errol Flynn and then fifteen-year-old actress Beverly Aadland, as told by her mother, Florence Aadland. The original 1961 edition was first published by Lancer Books. A Warner Books Edition was released in 1986. This edition contained an epilogue by Thomey, commenting on Florence Aadland's life and death, and her imprisonment. \"The Big Love\" is now available, with supplemental materials,", "psg_id": "12984129" }, { "title": "The Big Love", "text": "The Big Love The Big Love, is a non-fiction scandalous biographical account of an alleged love affair between actor Errol Flynn and then fifteen-year-old actress Beverly Aadland, as told by her mother, Florence Aadland. The original 1961 edition was first published by Lancer Books. A Warner Books Edition was released in 1986. This edition contained an epilogue by Thomey, commenting on Florence Aadland's life and death, and her imprisonment. \"The Big Love\" is now available, with supplemental materials, from Spurl Editions. The book was reviewed by William Styron, a reprint of which appears in \"This Quiet Dust, and Other Writings\".", "psg_id": "12984128" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "Owen of the \"Pittsburgh Post-Gazette\" wrote, \"In this new season the show is spinning off into too many directions. None, taken individually, is terrible, but altogether these myriad plots create a lack of focus.\" \"The A.V. Club,\" which a year earlier had cited the drama as one of the previous decade's top 20 shows, described the fourth season after its finale as \"The season that virtually obliterated \"Big Love\"'s dramatic credibility.\" When the series returned for its fifth and final season the next year, critical reaction was extremely enthusiastic. \"Big Love\" received the best early reviews of its entire run.", "psg_id": "6234245" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "Sentai Filmworks released both seasons on Blu-ray. \"The Big O\" was scored by \"Geidai\" alumnus Toshihiko Sahashi. His composition is richly symphonic and classical, with a number of pieces delving into electronica and jazz. Chosen because of his \"frightening amount of musical knowledge about TV dramas overseas,\" Sahashi integrates musical homages into the soundtrack. The background music draws from \"film noir\", spy films and sci-fi television series like \"The Twilight Zone\". The battle themes are reminiscent of Akira Ifukube's compositions for the \"Godzilla\" series. The first opening theme is the Queen-influenced \"Big-O!\". Composed, arranged and performed by Rui Nagai, the", "psg_id": "53133" }, { "title": "It's a Big Big World", "text": "characters in the show are: Additional puppetry was provided by Carol Binion, Eric Engelhardt, Jim Kroupa, Paul McGinnis, John Kennedy, Jodi Eichelberger, Heather Asch, Amanda Maddock, David Jordan, Lara MacLean. Many of the puppeteers come from similar shows, primarily \"Bear in the Big Blue House\", as well as \"Jellybean Jungle\", and \"The Book of Pooh\", another show involving Shadowmation, a technique that combines live-action, bunraku-style puppetry, and computer-generated animation. Each episode of \"It's a Big Big World\" begins with the opening theme song, \"It's a Big Big World\". That's followed by a short (10-12 minute) story involving some or all", "psg_id": "6576669" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "Big O during the production of the anime's first season but was never implemented in the show itself. Big O is featured in \"Super Robot Wars Destiny\" for the Game Boy Advance. In true \"Super Robot Wars\" fashion, the megadeus is super deformed, while its pilot stays in his regular full detailed form. Due to the time of the game's release, it only featured weapons, storylines and characters from the anime's first season and it replaces the myseterious cataclysm of 40 years ago with the release of Getter Energy from Shin Getter Dragon in Getter Robo Armageddon. Several attacks which", "psg_id": "11125433" }, { "title": "Big on Love", "text": "Big on Love Big on Love is a song by Australian new wave rock band Models. It was released as a single on 18 November 1984, well ahead of the album, \"Out of Mind, Out of Sight\", which appeared in August the following year. It peaked at No. 24 on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart in 1984. It was produced for Mushroom Records by Reggie Lucas, and was co-written by Sean Kelly, the group's lead guitarist and lead vocalist, and Lucas. For the single, Models line up was Kelly, James Freud on backing vocals and bass guitar, Roger", "psg_id": "17547199" }, { "title": "Big Love", "text": "defy you to name it.\" After two years of popping up spottily on critics' 'Best Of' lists, season three was recognized as one of the top seasons of television from 2009. In aggregating Top 10 lists from every major television critic, Metacritic reported that 10 critics had cited the series, tying for the eighth-most mentions (and, in particular, \"Big Love\" ranked third on that list among series in their third season or later). Though only its first three seasons aired in the 2000s (decade), multiple critics cited \"Big Love\" as one of the best series of the decade. They include", "psg_id": "6234243" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "no guilt ye who wields this in the name of Crom\") is engraved in Conan's sword. Katayama liked the sound of it and decided to use it as the robot's call to arms. The phrase is generally seen as the megadeus judging the pilot's worthiness to sit in the cockpit. Roger also tends to shout the phrase \"Big O! In... Action!\" before marching into battle, furthering the series' prevalent theater and film themes. The black megadeus makes its first appearance on the show by the end of \"Roger the Negotiator\", when it is summoned by Roger to foil a robbery.", "psg_id": "11125419" }, { "title": "Big Bad Love", "text": "Gordon of Filmcritic wrote, \"For his feature debut as director, Howard impressively mixes fantasy sequences with the depressing reality of pushing creativity as hard as you can against a tide of guilt\", and Kevin Thomas of the \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote, \"\"Big Bad Love\" is brave and admirable for the trust that it puts in a viewer's intuition and willingness in going along with it right through to its rewarding finish.\" It was filmed on location in parts of Mississippi. \"Big Bad Love\" had international release at film festivals before and after its 2002 theatrical release, including the 2001 Cannes", "psg_id": "12975407" }, { "title": "My Big Love", "text": "My Big Love My Big Love is a 2008 romantic comedy film from Star Cinema starring Sam Milby, Kristine Hermosa and Toni Gonzaga. Sam Milby stars as Macky, a nice, courteous, well-bred educated culinary chef. He has all the qualities of an ideal man—except that he is overweight. Penchant for food is his constant mindset. Cooking his element, and eating, his pastime! Now meet the two women that affect his life: Nina (Kristine Hermosa), is the young socialite-columnist who is Macky’s forever crush. To Nina, Macky becomes the secret admirer, showering her with food, flowers, gifts. On the other side", "psg_id": "12848083" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "that the algorithm has \"order of n\" time complexity. Note that \"=\" is not meant to express \"is equal to\" in its normal mathematical sense, but rather a more colloquial \"is\", so the second expression is sometimes considered more accurate (see the \"Equals sign\" discussion below) while the first is considered by some as an abuse of notation. Big O can also be used to describe the error term in an approximation to a mathematical function. The most significant terms are written explicitly, and then the least-significant terms are summarized in a single big O term. Consider, for example, the", "psg_id": "554170" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "downfall. Chris Beveridge of Anime on DVD wonders if this was head writer \"Konaka's attempt to throw his hat into the ring for creating one of the most confusing and oblique endings of any series.\" Patrizio states \"the creators watched \"The Truman Show\" and \"The Matrix\" a few times too many.\" The series continues to have a strong cult following into the 2010s. In 2014 BuzzFeed writer Ryan Broderick ranked \"The Big O\" as one of the best anime series to binge-watch. Dan Casey host of The Nerdist's \"Dan Cave\" stated \"The Big O\" was the anime series he was", "psg_id": "53155" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "of the remaining 13 episodes; co-produced by Cartoon Network, Sunrise, and Bandai Visual. Season two premiered on Japan's SUN-TV on January 2, 2003, and the American premiere took place seven months later. Following the closure of Bandai Entertainment by parent company Bandai (owned by Bandai Namco Holdings) in 2012, Sunrise announced at Otakon 2013 that Sentai Filmworks rescued both seasons of \"The Big O\". \"The Big O\" is set in the fictional city-state of . The city is located on a seacoast and is surrounded by a vast desert wasteland. The partially domed city is wholly controlled by the monopolistic", "psg_id": "53122" }, { "title": "Big Love (play)", "text": "Big Love (play) Big Love is a play by American playwright Charles L. Mee. Based on Aeschylus's \"The Suppliants\", it is about fifty brides who flee to a manor in Italy to avoid marrying their fifty cousins. The play takes the plot of the original Greek play into modern times, including such details as having the grooms ambush the brides by helicopter. While the brides and grooms wait for their wedding day, the characters raise issues of gender politics, love, and domestic violence. The first production of the play was directed by Les Waters at the Actor's Theatre of Louisville", "psg_id": "10970399" }, { "title": "It's a Big Daddy Thing", "text": "It's a Big Daddy Thing It's a Big Daddy Thing is the second full-length album by American rapper Big Daddy Kane. It was released on September 19, 1989. To date, it is his most successful effort commercially, certified gold by RIAA. In character with his first album and many other albums of the day, \"It's a Big Daddy Thing\" branches out into different styles, from battle rhymes to love ballads and more. His later posturing as a self-proclaimed ladies' man is somewhat foreshadowed by the hit song \"Smooth Operator\". Also, one of the songs in the album, \"Wrath of Kane,\"", "psg_id": "5445904" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "the waist is actually made up by two rows of eight anchors each. The anchors may be guided from the cockpit, as seen in \"Twisted Memories\" and it appears as though there are multiple anchors and chains in each launcher. This is seen on several occasions when Big O has fired off an anchor, detached the chain, and another anchor appears in its place on Big O's hip. Other features include arm shields, a radar, a communication device and a station to keep the Griffon located in either foot. (\"Stripes\"). Big O's original design included interchangeable weapons for the robot's", "psg_id": "11125428" }, { "title": "Big O (mecha)", "text": "the megadeus as one of the giants burning down the city. Big O is slow, lumbering, and heavy compared to more agile and lighter mecha featured in other series. However, it is at least capable of breaking into a run, and its movement speed is more or less directly related to the pilot's own reaction time. Big O's cockpit is located in its collar area. The actual pilot console is enclosed in a glass dome on a raised pedestal to protect the pilot from harsh environments, and Roger is able to see through the large orange window on Big O's", "psg_id": "11125421" }, { "title": "Love in the Big City 2", "text": "learns about this with all the ensuing consequences. The guys decide to spend the rest of their time in leisure, but then they meet their old friend — Saint Valentine, who puts a new spell on them — only one of them will become a father, and the rest will be able to have a child no earlier than in 10 years. The guys realize that they are ready for paternity, and adventures begin. Love in the Big City 2 Love in the Big City 2 () is a 2010 romantic comedy film directed by Maryus Vaysberg. The film begins", "psg_id": "20734916" }, { "title": "A (Big Bang single)", "text": "was not announced in the same day, the results came the next day, the winner was Big Bang. Big Bang stop promoting the single afterwards and also didn't promote the next single album \"D\". A (Big Bang single) \"A\" is the fifth single album by South Korean band Big Bang, and the second from their \"MADE Series\". The single could be pre-ordered from May 27 to June 1, consisting of 4 tracks (two new songs and two previous ones) and two instrumental tracks. It was released worldwide through iTunes, and other online music portals on June 1. There are two", "psg_id": "18807067" }, { "title": "Big Gay Love", "text": "named Festival Favourite Film. David Lewis of the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" praised Lisecki's performance, calling it \"an emotionally naked performance\"'. Gary Goldstein of the \"Los Angeles Times\" considered: \"There’s a sweet, funny, universal story hiding in the corners of the discombobulated comedy “Big Gay Love\". Writer-director Ringo Le seems aware of his thematic intentions, but he's fuzzy on how to execute them. The result is a thin, wanly structured film that, after an OK start, stumbles about, filling time until its foregone conclusion.\" Big Gay Love Big Gay Love is a 2013 American comedy film written and directed by Ringo", "psg_id": "17010343" }, { "title": "Big Brother 1 (U.S.)", "text": "Big Brother 1 (U.S.) Big Brother 1 was the debut season of the American reality television series \"Big Brother\". It was based upon the Netherlands series of the same name, which gained notoriety in 1999 and 2000. The series premiered on July 5, 2000 and lasted for a total of 88 days. The season concluded after 88 days with Eddie McGee being crowned the winner, and Josh Souza the runner-up. The premise of the series drastically differed from future installments of the series. The series revolved around ten strangers living in a house together with no communication with the outside", "psg_id": "6843303" }, { "title": "The Big O", "text": "as shows such as \"Super Robot Red Baron\" and \"Super Robot Mach Baron\" and \"old school\" super robot anime. The series is done in the style of \"film noir\" and pulp fiction and combines the feel of a detective show with the giant robot genre. \"Film noir\" is a stylistic approach to genre films forged in Depression-era detective and gangster films and hard-boiled detective stories which were a staple of pulp fiction. \"The Big O\" shares much of its themes, diction, archetypes and visual iconography with \"film noirs\" of the 1940s like \"The Big Sleep\" (1946). Low-key lighting schemes mark", "psg_id": "53137" }, { "title": "In a Big Country", "text": "In a Big Country \"In a Big Country\" is a song by Scottish rock band Big Country. It was released in May 1983 as the third single from their debut studio album \"The Crossing\". The song reached No. 17 on the UK Singles Chart in June 1983. It was released in the US in the fall of 1983 and peaked at No. 3 on the Top Rock Tracks chart and No. 17 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December of that year. It reached number 3 on the \"RPM\" Top Singles Chart in Canada on 26 November 1983. The music", "psg_id": "9790872" }, { "title": "Is Your Love Big Enough?", "text": "Is Your Love Big Enough? Is Your Love Big Enough? is the debut studio album by English singer-songwriter Lianne La Havas. It was released in the United Kingdom on 9 July 2012 through Warner Bros. The album peaked at number 4 on the UK Albums Chart. The album was nominated for the 2012 Mercury Prize and 2013 Ivor Novello Awards. Whilst attending sixth-form in Croydon, a friend of La Havas', the singer and songwriter Allan Rose (who had attended the Brit School), introduced her to other musicians who would assist La Havas in the recording of her first demos. Through", "psg_id": "16664723" }, { "title": "Big O notation", "text": "means the algorithm runs in the order of \"c\"\"n\", and the big O notation ignores the constant \"c\". This can be written as \"c\"\"n\" = O(\"n\"). If, however, an algorithm runs in the order of 2, replacing \"n\" with \"cn\" gives 2 = (2). This is not equivalent to 2 in general. Changing variables may also affect the order of the resulting algorithm. For example, if an algorithm's run time is \"O\"(\"n\") when measured in terms of the number \"n\" of \"digits\" of an input number \"x\", then its run time is \"O\"(log \"x\") when measured as a function of", "psg_id": "554174" }, { "title": "Big Brother (Australian season 1)", "text": "Housemate who had come in third place was evicted from the house. The finale occurred on the final day, with only two of the three finalists remaining in the house. The first housemate in each box was nominated for two points, and the second housemate was nominated for one point. Big Brother (Australian season 1) Big Brother 2001, also known as Big Brother 1, was the first series of the Australian reality television series \"Big Brother\". It is based upon the Dutch series of the same name, it premiered on Network Ten on April 23, 2001 and lasted twelve weeks", "psg_id": "7725200" } ]
[ "elvis aron presley", "oh, how i love jesus", "elvis presley's political beliefs", "he's only a prayer away", "jesse garon presley", "elvis pressly", "elvis pressley", "elvis aaron pressly", "the king (entertainer)", "elvis a. presley", "elvis prestly", "(keep your) hands off (of it)", "presleyesque", "it's no fun being lonely", "elvis presley", "mr. aaron", "ginger alden", "gladys presley", "political beliefs of elvis presley", "cattle call/yodel", "dainty little moonbeams", "elvis the pelvis", "i asked the lord", "elvis discography", "elvis", "show me thy ways, o, lord", "gladys love presley", "jesse presley", "lovely mamie", "elvis presley", "mary lou brown", "elvis presely", "elvis pres;ey", "long, lonely highway", "elvis aaron", "death of elvis presley", "elvis presley discography", "apron strings", "elvis pres", "frank page (radio)", "vernon presley", "little mama", "elvis aron pressley", "gladys love presley", "elivs", "vernon elvis presley", "i ain't about to sing", "elvis aaron presley", "elvisesque", "elvis extravaganza", "political beliefs of elvis presley", "gladys love smith", "elvis aron", "elvis presly", "elvis aaron pressley", "elvis presley discography", "elvis aron pressly", "i didn't make it on playing guitar", "the king (actor-singer)", "elvis presley discography", "vernon and gladys presley", "presley, elvis" ]
whose first hit was maybellene in 1955?
[ { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "Maybellene \"Maybellene\" is one of the first rock and roll songs. It was written and recorded in 1955 by Chuck Berry, and inspired/adapted from the Western Swing fiddle tune \"Ida Red\", which was recorded in 1938 by Bob Wills and his Texas Playboys. Berry's song tells the story of a hot rod race and a broken romance. It was released in July 1955 as a single by Chess Records, of Chicago, Illinois. It was Berry's first single and his first hit. \"Maybellene\" is considered one of the pioneering rock songs: \"Rolling Stone\" magazine wrote, \"Rock & roll guitar starts here.\"", "psg_id": "5680649" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "12-bar blues, peaked at number five on the \"Billboard\" pop chart and was number one on the R&B chart. \"Billboard\"s year-end charts in 1955 ranked \"Maybellene\" number 3 on the Top R&B Records Retail Sales and Juke Box Plays charts. The record sold one million copies by the end of 1955. In 1988, \"Maybellene\" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame for its influence as a rock-and-roll record. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame included \"Maybellene\" in its list of the \"500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll\" (also included are Berry's recordings of \"Rock and Roll Music\"", "psg_id": "5680658" }, { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "and \"Johnny B. Goode\"). In 1999, National Public Radio included it in the \"NPR 100\", the one hundred most important American musical works of the 20th century, chosen by NPR music editors. \"Maybellene\" is currently ranked as the 98th greatest song of all time, as well as the second best song of 1955, by Acclaimed Music. The song is ranked number 18 on \"Rolling Stone\"s list of 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. Columbia records released a version by Marty Robbins (21351) by the end of August 1955. His version was the number 13 \"Most Played by Jockeys\" in the", "psg_id": "5680659" }, { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "recalled. \"It was the trend and we jumped on it.\" It has been asserted that it was a common practice in the 1950s to alter the instrumental parts and lyrics of old songs and represent them as new songs. With such changes the original songs were often not identifiable, particularly if the melody was modified. This practice took place because copyrights on older recordings were rarely asserted. As Chess had predicted, the lyrics appealed to teenagers fascinated by cars, speed and sexuality. \"Maybellene\" was one of the first records to be a hit on the rhythm and blues, country and", "psg_id": "5680653" }, { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "The record is an early instance of the complete rock-and-roll package: youthful subject matter; a small, guitar-driven combo; clear diction; and an atmosphere of unrelenting excitement. The lyrics describe a man driving a V8 Ford chasing his unfaithful girlfriend in her Cadillac Coupe DeVille. The song was a major hit with both black and white audiences. It has received numerous honors and awards. Soon after its initial release, cover versions were recorded by several other artists. The title is misspelled \"Maybelline\" on several releases. \"Maybellene\" adapted parts of the Western Swing song \"Ida Red\", as recorded by Bob Wills and", "psg_id": "5680650" }, { "title": "Hit the Deck (1955 film)", "text": "Hit the Deck (1955 film) Hit the Deck is a 1955 American musical film directed by Roy Rowland and starring Jane Powell, Tony Martin, Debbie Reynolds, Walter Pidgeon, Vic Damone, Gene Raymond, Ann Miller, and Russ Tamblyn. It is based on the stage musical of the same name – which was itself based on the hit play \"Shore Leave\" by Hubert Osborne – and was shot in CinemaScope. Although the film featured some songs from the stage musical, the plot was different. Standards featured in the film include \"Sometimes I'm Happy\", \"I Know that You Know\", and \"Hallelujah\". During \"Operation", "psg_id": "12122529" }, { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "song sung by a black man\". Chess wanted a bigger beat for the song and added a bass and a maracas player to Berry's trio at the recording session. He also thought the titles \"Ida Red\" and \"Ida May\" were \"too rural\". Spotting a mascara box on the floor of the studio, according to Berry's pianist Johnnie Johnson, Chess said, \"Well, hell, let's name the damn thing Maybellene\", altering the spelling to avoid a suit by the cosmetic company. The lyrics were rewritten, also at the direction of Chess. \"The kids wanted the big beat, cars and young love,\" Chess", "psg_id": "5680652" }, { "title": "Hit the Deck (1955 film)", "text": "MGM's \"Hit the Deck\" differed from all previous versions of the story. MGM purchased RKO's 1930 version, which has not been publicly seen since. The musical numbers for \"Hit the Deck\" were staged by Hermes Pan, best known as Fred Astaire's choreographer. According to MGM's records the film's initial box office receipts were $1,989,000 in the United States and Canada and $1,456,000 elsewhere, resulting in an overall loss of $454,000. The NBC television program \"Musical Comedy Time\" featured scenes from \"Hit the Deck\" on December 11, 1950, performed by John Beal and Jack Gilford. Hit the Deck (1955 film) Hit", "psg_id": "12122539" }, { "title": "Whose Was the Hand?", "text": "Whose Was the Hand? Whose Was the Hand? is a 1912 Australian silent film directed by Alfred Rolfe.It is considered a lost film. A young man is heavily in debt and decides to get out of it by robbing his uncle. He does this with a criminal accomplice. During the course of the robbery, the uncle enters and fights with the nephew. The nephew kills his uncle and wipes his blood stained hands on the panel of the door. The uncle's secretary is first on the scene and is arrested. However fingerprints of the blood stained hands do not match.", "psg_id": "15891269" }, { "title": "1950s in music", "text": "fiddle tune with a long history, entitled \"Ida Red\". The resulting \"Maybellene\" was not only a #3 hit on the R&B charts in 1955, but also reached into the top 30 on the pop charts. Stax Records was founded in 1957 as Satellite Records. The label was a major factor in the creation of the Southern soul and Memphis soul styles. In 1959, two black-owned record labels, one of which would become hugely successful, made their debut: Sam Cooke's Sar, and Berry Gordy's Motown Records. Blues had a huge influence on mainstream American popular music in the 1950s with the", "psg_id": "13780068" }, { "title": "The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad", "text": "in \"Harmonium\", the other elements being \"The Snow Man\" and \"Tea at the Palaz of Hoon.\" To master the triad is to reach \"the center of Stevens' poetic and human anxieties and of his resources for meeting those anxieties\". \"The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad\" represents a moment in \"Harmonium\"s progress in which the poet proclaims diffidence about his future creativity. The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad \"The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad\" is a poem from Wallace Stevens's first book of poetry, \"Harmonium.\" First published in 1921, it is in the public domain in the United States. One point", "psg_id": "12244237" }, { "title": "Whose Was the Hand?", "text": "Detective Sharp investigates further, leading him to the nephew, whose finger prints do match. The film ends with the rescue of the murdered man's daughter from a burning building, and the arrest of the murderer's accomplices. An important scene involves a burning building where a lady is rescued. The chapter headings were: The film was shot in Sydney. One critic said \"the production was one of exceptional excellence. For clever acting, extensive staging, daring effects and quality of photography, the film stands as a masterpiece.\" Whose Was the Hand? Whose Was the Hand? is a 1912 Australian silent film directed", "psg_id": "15891270" }, { "title": "The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad", "text": "The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad \"The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad\" is a poem from Wallace Stevens's first book of poetry, \"Harmonium.\" First published in 1921, it is in the public domain in the United States. One point of entry into this poem is Stevens' attitude towards the weather. Is it all he cared about or does it converge with reflections on the passage of time and attendant issues such as ennui and ageing? (The difference between Helen Vendler and Harold Bloom on this matter is noted in the main Harmonium essay, the section \"The musical imagist\".) This poem", "psg_id": "12244234" }, { "title": "I Hit It First", "text": "a pixelated image of Kardashian. Kardashian's current husband and rapper, Kanye West and former husband and basketball player, Kris Humphries are indirectly referenced in the song, with the chorus saying: \"She might move onto rappers, and ball players, but we all know I hit it first\". Ray J also hints toward Kanye West with the lyrics \"But now baby chose to go West\". Also mentioned in the song is the sex tape which he made with Kardashian that launched her career as a reality star. I Hit It First \"I Hit It First\" is a song by American singer Ray", "psg_id": "17233567" }, { "title": "I Hit It First", "text": "I Hit It First \"I Hit It First\" is a song by American singer Ray J. It features vocals from rapper Bobby Brackins and was produced by record producer Nic Nac, who helped to write the song with Ray J and Brackins. The song is a reference to Ray J's past relationship with American reality star Kim Kardashian. In spite of Ray J's remonstrations as to who or what exactly the song is about, there are numerous allusions to his stint with his former girlfriend and bragging about it in his song openly. The cover art for the single features", "psg_id": "17233566" }, { "title": "Hit the Deck (1955 film)", "text": "that Wendell changed his mind, to keep his wife from finding out about the episode with Susan. Later, the three sailors are happily joined with their loves. Cast notes: Music by Vincent Youmans, lyrics as noted below. RKO initially purchased the rights to the stage musical for the 1930 film musical \"Hit the Deck\", then sold them to MGM in 1947. Hubert Osborne's play \"Shore Leave\" was also adapted for film multiple times, first in 1925 by First National Pictures, then as \"Follow the Fleet\" (1936), a Fred Astaire/Ginger Rogers film with a score by Irving Berlin. The plot to", "psg_id": "12122538" }, { "title": "Who's Whose", "text": "rates have made this practice usually too expensive for any one sponsor to afford. The reaction to the \"Who's Whose\" was decidedly negative. It was described at the time as \"one of the most poorly produced TV shows yet to hit our living room screen,\" and \"a miserable flop.\" Columnist Rex Lardner wrote that the show was \"the worst ever to hit television\" and called for the return of \"The Goldbergs\". Reviews reported that the program was lacking in production, that the four panelists played the game poorly, and emcee Phil Baker was uncomfortable and clumsy. Not only did the", "psg_id": "18145158" }, { "title": "Nadine (song)", "text": "\"You Never Can Tell,\" would also be released as a single. The composition resembles Berry's first hit, \"Maybellene,\" similarly featuring lyrics about pursuing a girl, though in \"Nadine\" the pursuit is not by car but on foot and by taxi. As Berry told \"Melody Maker\", \"I took 'Maybellene' and from it got 'Nadine.'\" As William Ruhlmann of Allmusic writes, the lyrics are distinguished by an \"unusual use of similes,\" such as: \"She moves around like a wayward summer breeze\"; \"Moving through the traffic like a mounted cavalier\"; and \"I was campaign shouting like a Southern diplomat.\" The song was released", "psg_id": "11994509" }, { "title": "Chuck Berry", "text": "looking to move beyond it, and he thought Berry might be the artist for that purpose. On May 21, 1955, Berry recorded an adaptation of the song \"Ida Red\", under the title \"Maybellene\", with Johnnie Johnson on the piano, Jerome Green (from Bo Diddley's band) on the maracas, Jasper Thomas on the drums and Willie Dixon on the bass. \"Maybellene\" sold over a million copies, reaching number one on \"Billboard\" magazine's rhythm and blues chart and number five on its Best Sellers in Stores chart for September 10, 1955. Berry said, \"It came out at the right time when Afro-American", "psg_id": "570755" }, { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "for producing record labels. Other accounts describe Fratto as \"a record distributor.\") The Freed and Fratto credits, which do not appear on the original Chess single (see the photograph above), were withdrawn in 1986. However, as of 2014, these credits still appear on some reissues of Berry's recordings. The first edition of Charlie Gillett's The Sound of the City: The Rise of Rock and Roll in 1970 erroneously identifies Russ Fratto as a disc jockey and suggests that both Alan Freed and Fratto were present at the recording session in Chicago in May 1955. Bruce Pegg's Brown Eyed Handsome Man", "psg_id": "5680656" }, { "title": "1955–56 Yugoslav First League", "text": "1955–56 Yugoslav First League The 1955–56 Yugoslav First League season was the tenth season of the First Federal League (: \"Prva savezna liga\", : \"Prva savezna liga\"), the top level association football competition of SFR Yugoslavia, since its establishment in 1946. Fourteen teams contested the competition, with Red Star winning their third title. At the end of the previous season Lokomotiva and Vardar were relegated from top level. They were replaced by Velež and Budućnost Titograd. <section begin=table /><section end=table /> Champions: players (league matches/league goals): <br>Rajko Mitić (25/4)<br>Lazar Tasić (25/4)<br>Ivan Toplak (24/12)<br>Antun Rudinski (24/6)<br>Ljubomir Spajić (23/0)<br>Dragoslav Šekularac (22/6)<br>Branko Stanković", "psg_id": "6368315" }, { "title": "1955 Rose Bowl", "text": "the ground and an overall advantage of 360-206 yards in total offense. The only touchdown by USC was an 86-yard punt return by Aramis Dandoy. The teams played in the first rainstorm to hit Pasadena during a Rose Bowl in more than 50 years.The fans were under umbrellas, and it rained during the entire game, turning the field to mud. 1955 Rose Bowl The 1955 Rose Bowl was a college football game played between the University of Southern California (USC) and the Ohio State University. Ohio State won the game, 20–7. Woody Hayes came into his first Rose Bowl tied", "psg_id": "12505156" }, { "title": "1955–56 Yugoslav First League", "text": "(20/1)<br>Srboljub Krivokuća (19/0) -goalkeeper-<br>Borivoje Kostić (17/14)<br>Vladimir Popović (17/2)<br>Branko Nešović (17/0)<br>Miljan Zeković (17/0)<br>Todor Živanović (12/9)<br>Vladimir Durković (7/1)<br>Vladimir Beara (7/0) -goalkeeper-<br>Jovan Cokić (5/2)<br>Miljan Miljanić (2/0)<br>Novak Tomić (2/0)<br>Stevan Veselinov (1/0) 1955–56 Yugoslav First League The 1955–56 Yugoslav First League season was the tenth season of the First Federal League (: \"Prva savezna liga\", : \"Prva savezna liga\"), the top level association football competition of SFR Yugoslavia, since its establishment in 1946. Fourteen teams contested the competition, with Red Star winning their third title. At the end of the previous season Lokomotiva and Vardar were relegated from top level. They were replaced by Velež", "psg_id": "6368316" }, { "title": "Chuck Berry", "text": "1955 and met Muddy Waters, who suggested he contact Leonard Chess, of Chess Records. With Chess, he recorded \"Maybellene\"—Berry's adaptation of the country song \"Ida Red\"—which sold over a million copies, reaching number one on \"Billboard\" magazine's rhythm and blues chart. By the end of the 1950s, Berry was an established star, with several hit records and film appearances and a lucrative touring career. He had also established his own St. Louis nightclub, Berry's Club Bandstand. However, he was sentenced to three years in prison in January 1962 for offenses under the Mann Act—he had transported a 14-year-old girl across", "psg_id": "570746" }, { "title": "Whose Bed Have Your Boots Been Under?", "text": "Whose Bed Have Your Boots Been Under? \"Whose Bed Have Your Boots Been Under?\" is a song by Canadian singer Shania Twain. It was released in January 1995 as the first single released from her album \"The Woman in Me\". The song was the first single that Twain co-wrote with her then-husband Mutt Lange. The song became Twain's first hit at country radio, peaking at number 11. It was released to radio on January 2, 1995. Radio stations began putting the song into high rotation after they noticed high amounts of the album selling. In August 1995, the single was", "psg_id": "7148877" }, { "title": "Abdul Qadir (cricketer, born 1955)", "text": "against our policy. So we dropped him.\" Qadir was born on 15 September 1955 in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. His brother, Ali Bahadur, was also a leg-spinner who appeared in 10 first-class matches during 1986–87. Qadir's three sons—Rehman Qadir, Imran Qadir and Sulaman Qadir—also represented different Pakistani teams in the first-class competition, while his younger son, Usman Qadir, has played in 12 List A matches. Abdul Qadir (cricketer, born 1955) Abdul Qadir Khan (, born 15 September 1955 in Lahore) is a former Pakistani international cricketer whose main role was as a leg spin bowler. Later he was a commentator and", "psg_id": "4071568" }, { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "his Texas Playboys in 1938. According to Berry, Wills's version, an uptempo dance number, was his favorite song to sing at racially integrated clubs (\"salt and pepper clubs\", as he called them). Encouraged by Muddy Waters, in 1955 Berry brought to Chess Records a recording of his version of Wills's song, which he had renamed \"Ida May\", and a blues song he wrote, \"Wee Wee Hours\", which he said was inspired by Big Joe Turner's \"Wee Baby Blue\". To Berry's surprise, Leonard Chess showed little interest in the blues material but was enthusiastic about the commercial possibilities in a \"hillbilly", "psg_id": "5680651" }, { "title": "Your Hit Parade", "text": "(1952–57), Snooky Lanson (1950–57) and Gisèle MacKenzie (1953–57) were top-billed during the show's peak years. During this time, MacKenzie had her own hit record in 1955 with \"Hard to Get\" which climbed to the #5 ranking in June 1955 and stayed on the charts for 16 weeks. She also starred in her own NBC variety program, \"The Gisele MacKenzie Show\" from 1957–1958, a series produced by her mentor, Jack Benny. Russell Arms also enjoyed a hit record during his stint on the show - \"Cinco Robles (Five Oaks)\" (# 22 / 1957) The line-up of the show's other singers included", "psg_id": "2013449" }, { "title": "Your Hit Parade", "text": "1952); the show's other music supervisors were Dick Jacobs (1957–58) and Harry Sosnik (1958–59). During the 1957-58 season, sponsor American Tobacco pitched Hit Parade filter cigarettes instead of Lucky Strikes. Alternate sponsors included Avco Manufacturing's Crosley division (1951–54), Richard Hudnut hair care products (1954–57), and The Toni Company (1957–58). \"Your Hit Parade\" finished in the Nielsen ratings at #29 in the 1950-1951 season, #30 in 1953-1954, #15 in 1954-1955 and #23 in 1955-1956. The show faded with the rise of rock and roll when the performance became more important than the song. It is said that big band singer Snooky", "psg_id": "2013451" }, { "title": "Maybellene", "text": "country-and-western market by mid-October. and soon Columbia was touting it as one of its \"Best Selling Folk Records\". By November, it was noted that the record had \"won considerable pop play\". Other versions available in mid-October 1955 were by J. Long (Coral 61478), J. Lowe (Dot 15407), and R. Marterie (Mercury 70682) with the song listed as number 14 top selling in the nation. Allmusic lists cover versions by more than 70 performers, including Elvis Presley, the Everly Brothers, Paul Simon (in a medley with \"Kodachrome\"), George Jones, Carl Perkins, Johnny Cash, Bubba Sparks, Foghat, Gerry and the Pacemakers, Johnny", "psg_id": "5680660" }, { "title": "Billboard Top Rock'n'Roll Hits: 1955", "text": "Billboard Top Rock'n'Roll Hits: 1955 Billboard Top Rock'n'Roll Hits: 1955 is a compilation album released by Rhino Records in 1988, featuring 10 hit recordings from 1955. The volume is the first in a series of albums by Rhino Records that chronicled years in music, starting from 1955 and continuing through 1995. Each of the albums issued in the series included a \"Time Capsule\" in its liner notes. These notes served as a synopsis for the year featured on the album, including the top news headlines, sports events, television programs and trends in fashion and popular culture. The track lineups tended", "psg_id": "12073077" }, { "title": "The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad", "text": "\"Laforguian boredom\" as temperamentally uncongenial to Stevens, mattering to him chiefly as something to overcome. With reference to \"The Man Whose Pharynx Was Bad,\" Buttel and Bates are debating whether a change of season would allow the poet to be less diffident; this is Bates's view. Or is it rather that a season would have to break out of the cycle of seasons in order to overcome this malady of the quotidian? Would summer have to come to rest in some perfected state or winter penetrate to \"the final slate\"? Harold Bloom interprets the poem as belonging to a triad", "psg_id": "12244236" }, { "title": "PrizeFighter: Hit After Hit", "text": "week. The album has sold 51,300 copies in the US as of May 2015. PrizeFighter: Hit After Hit PrizeFighter: Hit After Hit is an album by Trisha Yearwood, and was released by Gwendolyn Records and RCA Nashville on November 17, 2014. The album includes ten of Yearwood's hit singles and six newly recorded songs. The first single, \"PrizeFighter,\" was released to country radio on September 15, 2014. Garth Fundis produced all tracks except 1, 3, and 5, which were produced by Mark Miller, and track 6, produced by Allen Reynolds. The album debuted on Billboard 200 at No. 33 and", "psg_id": "18332163" }, { "title": "1955 New York Yankees season", "text": "28, Elston Howard became the sixth player in the history of the World Series to hit a home run in his first World Series at bat. NL Brooklyn Dodgers (4) vs. AL New York Yankees (3) All-Star Game 1955 New York Yankees season The 1955 New York Yankees season was the team's 53rd season in New York, and its 55th season overall. The team finished with a record of 96–58, winning their 21st pennant, finishing 3 games ahead of the Cleveland Indians. New York was managed by Casey Stengel. The Yankees played their home games at Yankee Stadium. In the", "psg_id": "10317283" }, { "title": "PrizeFighter: Hit After Hit", "text": "PrizeFighter: Hit After Hit PrizeFighter: Hit After Hit is an album by Trisha Yearwood, and was released by Gwendolyn Records and RCA Nashville on November 17, 2014. The album includes ten of Yearwood's hit singles and six newly recorded songs. The first single, \"PrizeFighter,\" was released to country radio on September 15, 2014. Garth Fundis produced all tracks except 1, 3, and 5, which were produced by Mark Miller, and track 6, produced by Allen Reynolds. The album debuted on Billboard 200 at No. 33 and on the Top Country Albums chart at No. 7, with 13,000 sold for the", "psg_id": "18332162" }, { "title": "1955 Southern 500", "text": "would end up having six daughters; whose names were withheld from the media. Smokey Yunick, Carl Kiekhaefer and Red Vogt were the three most notable crew chiefs to participate in this event. Dick Beaty would make his NASCAR Grand National Series debut in this race. \"† signifies that the driver is known to be deceased\" <br> \"* Driver failed to finish race\" 1955 Southern 500 The 1955 Southern 500, the sixth running of the event, was a NASCAR Grand National Series event that was held on September 5, 1955, at Darlington Raceway in Darlington, South Carolina. This race officially spanned", "psg_id": "13562227" }, { "title": "1955 Pacific hurricane season", "text": "Baja California Sur at 0600 UTC on October 3. The disturbance crossed back into the Gulf of California, where it dissipated the following day. The remnants of the cyclone later moved into Sonora. In the United States, rainfall was spread throughout areas of Arizona and New Mexico. Stations in Tatum and Lovington, New Mexico, recorded peak rainfall totals in excess of . In mid-October, a hurricane hit southwestern Mexico 1955 Pacific hurricane season The 1955 Pacific hurricane seasons began on May 15, 1955, in the northeast Pacific Ocean and on June 1, 1955, in the central Pacific. They ended on", "psg_id": "6297298" }, { "title": "Cross-Canada Hit Parade", "text": "Cross-Canada Hit Parade Cross-Canada Hit Parade was a Canadian music television series which aired on CBC Television from 1955 to 1960. Episodes featured performances of current popular songs in a concept derived from the American series \"Your Hit Parade\". The series featured the week's most popular songs in the traditional pop and contemporary genres. Guests performers and disc jockeys appeared in the series. Austin Willis hosted the series with regular performers Joyce Hahn, Wally Koster, Phyllis Marshall, and singing group the MCs. Adam Timoon joined the series for the 1956-57 season. The series house orchestra was led by Bert Niosi.", "psg_id": "19145412" }, { "title": "1955–56 in Israeli football", "text": "in order to stop the Austrian team from playing, but the matches went ahead as planned. 1955–56 in Israeli football The 1955–56 season was the 8th season of competitive football in Israel and the 30th season under the Israeli Football Association, established in 1928, during the British Mandate. The league, which started during the previous season, was completed on 16 October 1955 and was won by Hapoel Petah Tikva, its first ever championship. At the bottom, Hapoel Hadera and Hapoel Balfouria relegated to 1955–56 Liga Alef. Beitar Jerusalem and Hapoel Kfar Saba finished 11th and 12th and faced 1954–55 Liga", "psg_id": "18926070" }, { "title": "1955–56 in Israeli football", "text": "1955–56 in Israeli football The 1955–56 season was the 8th season of competitive football in Israel and the 30th season under the Israeli Football Association, established in 1928, during the British Mandate. The league, which started during the previous season, was completed on 16 October 1955 and was won by Hapoel Petah Tikva, its first ever championship. At the bottom, Hapoel Hadera and Hapoel Balfouria relegated to 1955–56 Liga Alef. Beitar Jerusalem and Hapoel Kfar Saba finished 11th and 12th and faced 1954–55 Liga Bet regional divisions' winners, Hapoel Kiryat Haim and Maccabi Jaffa, at the end of which, Hapoel", "psg_id": "18926065" }, { "title": "Peter Ward (footballer, born 1955)", "text": "Peter Ward (footballer, born 1955) Peter Ward (born 27 July 1955) is an English retired footballer, whose most successful times were with Brighton & Hove Albion, mostly as a forward. He now lives in the United States. Ward was born at St. Michael's Hospital in Lichfield, Staffordshire. He was the first child born to his parents, Colin and Mavis Ward, who met as members of the Derby Serenaders marching band. The band remained a major part of Ward's family life, with Colin encouraging Ward to take up playing the drums as well. Along with music, he was attracted to football", "psg_id": "7955567" }, { "title": "Hit List (musical)", "text": "by Iconis, \"Calling Out My Name\" by Lucie Silvas, \"If I Had You\" by Gasparini and \"Swim\" by McMahon. \"Hit List\" features 19 songs in total. Both Jordan and Rodriguez noted that the \"Hit List\" material when it appeared in \"Smash\" was more geared to advancing the \"Smash\" stories and characters rather than those of \"Hit List\". With the live staging some songs were performed by different characters from those who performed them for the series. \"Times Square Chronicles\" described \"Hit List\" as \"a show for anyone whose dreams are on the edge\". Calling the show's sound \"great\" and its", "psg_id": "17661923" }, { "title": "Hit the Deck (1955 film)", "text": "sailors are captured and brought before the admiral, who dresses them down severely, until he learns that the young lady whose honor they were fighting to protect is Susan. After the admiral leaves, Mrs. Ferrari barges in, followed by Carol and Ginger, and the women insist on telling Jackson the whole story. Meanwhile, the admiral goes home and confronts Susan, who reproaches her father for jumping to conclusions, then adds that she is thinking of marrying Rico. Jackson comes to the admiral's house, accompanied by Wendell, who claims that everything was a misunderstanding and withdraws the charges. Jackson privately reveals", "psg_id": "12122537" }, { "title": "Santosham (1955 film)", "text": "Santosham (1955 film) Santosham (English: \"Happiness\") is a 1955 Telugu drama film, produced by M. Somasundaram under the Jupiter Pictures Ltd. banner and directed by C. P. Deekshith. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Anjali Devi, Jamuna in the lead roles and music composed by Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy. The film is a remake of the Tamil movie \"Velaikkaari\" (1949) and it was simultaneously made as the Hindi movie \"Naya Aadmi\" (1955). Zamindar Dayanidhi (R. Nagendra Rao) is a crooked, cruel, greedy and a huge miser whose profession is to take advantage of the destitute by giving loans and taking the authority on", "psg_id": "20636239" }, { "title": "Who's Whose", "text": "Who's Whose Who's Whose was a weekly panel quiz show that ran on the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) television network. It premiered as a TV series on June 25, 1951 and is noted for being one of the first television series to be dropped after one episode. \"Who's Whose\" was hosted by long-time radio comedian and radio game show host Phil Baker. His on-air assistant was a man in a turban, dubbed \"Gunga.\" The three regular celebrity panelists for the show were Robin Chandler, Art Ford, and Basil Davenport. They were joined by guest panelist Emily Kimbrough. The show was", "psg_id": "18145152" }, { "title": "Whose Doctor Who", "text": "the original colour videotapes had been wiped. See also \"Doctor Who\" missing episodes.\" Whose Doctor Who Whose Doctor Who (a.k.a. 'Whose Dr. Who') was a 60-minute television documentary, (part of the BBC's The Lively Arts series) which was first transmitted on Sunday, 3 April 1977, on BBC 2. The programme was the first in-depth documentary chronicling the long-running BBC TV series \"Doctor Who\", being first broadcast the day after the final episode of the show's fourteenth season was transmitted on BBC1. Introduced by Melvyn Bragg, the programme features many clips from episodes of the show transmitted to date, along with", "psg_id": "16150254" }, { "title": "Whose Doctor Who", "text": "Whose Doctor Who Whose Doctor Who (a.k.a. 'Whose Dr. Who') was a 60-minute television documentary, (part of the BBC's The Lively Arts series) which was first transmitted on Sunday, 3 April 1977, on BBC 2. The programme was the first in-depth documentary chronicling the long-running BBC TV series \"Doctor Who\", being first broadcast the day after the final episode of the show's fourteenth season was transmitted on BBC1. Introduced by Melvyn Bragg, the programme features many clips from episodes of the show transmitted to date, along with interviews of cast and fans, including families, children, students, teachers, psychologists and educationalists.", "psg_id": "16150251" }, { "title": "You Are My Love (1955 song)", "text": "You Are My Love (1955 song) \"You Are My Love\" is a popular song. It was written by Jimmie Nabbie and was published in 1955. The song was written by request by Nabbie for Joni James, for whom it was a major hit. The song was released by MGM Records as catalog number 12066. The song entered the Cash Box magazine best-selling singles chart on October 1, and reached #11, its highest position, on November 19, lasting altogether 16 weeks on the Cash Box best-seller chart. On the Billboard charts, Joni James' record first made the listing on October 22,", "psg_id": "10156771" }, { "title": "Inanimate whose", "text": "this?\" can refer only to a person. The Old English genitive of the neuter pronoun \"\" ('what') was \"hwæs\", which later evolved as \"whose\" into the genitive of \"which\". The first recorded instance of inanimate \"whose\" occurs in 1479. Attested usage increased in Early Modern English, with inanimate \"whose\" appearing repeatedly in the works of Shakespeare, in the King James Bible, and in the writings of Milton and others. Old English had grammatical gender, and pronouns agreed with the grammatical gender of the nouns they referred to, regardless of the biological or social gender of what was referred to. For", "psg_id": "19346454" }, { "title": "Azaad (1955 film)", "text": "Azaad (1955 film) Azaad () is a 1955 Bollywood film produced and directed by Sriramulu Naidu S.M. It was the top grossing Hindi film in the year of its release, and one of the biggest Hindi film hits in the decade. In addition, Dilip Kumar won his third Filmfare Award for Best Actor for his work in this movie. C. Ramchandra was the music director. Hit songs from the movie include \" 'Aplam Chaplam' \" sung by Lata and Usha Mangeshkar, and \" 'Na Bole Na Bole' \" sung by Lata Mangeshkar. The movie was a remake of director's own", "psg_id": "9839879" }, { "title": "Cross-Canada Hit Parade", "text": "1960. In 1959, CBC financial figures released to the Commons Broadcasting Committee revealed that each week's episode of \"Cross-Canada Hit Parade\" typically cost $30,132 of which $8,214 represented expenses for talent. Sponsorship revenues were $9,678, leaving $20,454 to be supported by government funding. The first season began with minimal advance promotion. Episodes aired 9 p.m. Wednesdays in a half-hour time slot. Jaye P. Morgan was the guest singer on the 12 October 1955 debut episode. Paul Anka was a guest on the series prior to attaining international stardom. Cab Calloway also appeared on the 11 April 1956 episode. The Happy", "psg_id": "19145415" }, { "title": "Hit the Deck (1955 film)", "text": "returns home early, and learns from the shore patrol that Danny is in trouble. The following morning, the shore patrol returns to Mrs. Ferrari's apartment, but she delays them while the sailors sneak out and take shelter in Peroni's flower shop. To make Peroni jealous, Rico has Bill pretend to be Mrs. Ferrari's new suitor and send her roses. Peroni delivers the flowers himself, and asks Mrs. Ferrari to marry him, which she happily agrees. Bill then calls on Ginger and finally proposes to her. That evening, shortly before the opening of \"Hit the Deck\", Wendell is attempting to cover", "psg_id": "12122535" }, { "title": "Hit the Deck (1955 film)", "text": "her date, Danny goes to the theater where Wendell's show \"Hit the Deck\" is rehearsing, and is immediately attracted to dancer Carol Pace. When Carol mentions Wendell's reputation as a womanizer, however, Danny becomes concerned for his sister's safety. Meanwhile, Bill returns to the nightclub and jealously questions Ginger about her new boyfriend, but still declines to set a wedding date. Later, at Wendell's hotel suite, Susan sings for him, and the lecherous actor has just started to make his move when Danny and his friends barge in. While Danny and Bill are fighting with Wendell, Rico forcibly escorts Susan", "psg_id": "12122533" }, { "title": "1955–56 in Belgian football", "text": "by FC Eeklo, K Olse Merksem SC, R Jeunesse Arlonaise and KFC Diest from Promotion. <nowiki>*</nowiki> Belgium score given first Key RSC Anderlechtois lost in the first round of the first European Champion Clubs' Cup to Vörös Lobogo of Hungary (defeat 6-3 away and defeat 1-4 at home). 1955–56 in Belgian football The 1955–1956 season was the 53rd season of competitive football in Belgium. RSC Anderlechtois won their 7th Division I title. This was also their third consecutive title, for the second time. RSC Anderlechtois also entered the first European Champion Clubs' Cup as Belgian champion. The Belgium national football", "psg_id": "14963178" }, { "title": "Azaad (1955 film)", "text": "You will not get even one song in 30 days.) (source: rediff.com) The music was composed by C. Ramchandra and the songs were written by Rajendra Krishan Azaad (1955 film) Azaad () is a 1955 Bollywood film produced and directed by Sriramulu Naidu S.M. It was the top grossing Hindi film in the year of its release, and one of the biggest Hindi film hits in the decade. In addition, Dilip Kumar won his third Filmfare Award for Best Actor for his work in this movie. C. Ramchandra was the music director. Hit songs from the movie include \" 'Aplam", "psg_id": "9839883" }, { "title": "Stella (1955 film)", "text": "Stella (1955 film) Stella () is a 1955 Greek film is a retelling of \"Carmen\" featuring Melina Mercouri. The film was directed by the Greek Cypriot Michael Cacoyannis and written by Cacoyannis and Iakovos Kambanelis. The music was composed by Manos Hadjidakis and Vassilis Tsitsanis. \"Stella\" was originally intended to be a stage play with the title \"Stella with the Red Gloves\", but it was never staged. It has been claimed that this story was the perfect vehicle for the thirty-five-year-old Mercouri's film debut. Indeed, it was the hit that Melina Mercouri needed. The film sparked great controversy, and although", "psg_id": "2562960" }, { "title": "Wichita (1955 film)", "text": "town banker Sam McCoy (Walter Coy) is hit with a personal tragedy does Earp's no-guns edict begin to make sense. Wichita (1955 film) Wichita is a 1955 CinemaScope Technicolor Western film directed by Jacques Tourneur and starring Joel McCrea as Wyatt Earp. The film won a Golden Globe Award for Best Outdoor Drama. The supporting cast features Vera Miles, Lloyd Bridges, Edgar Buchanan, Peter Graves, Jack Elam and Mae Clarke. The film's premiere was held in Wichita, Kansas, at The Wichita Theatre, 310 East Douglas, with the stars in attendance. Vera Miles had been Miss Kansas in 1948 and was", "psg_id": "9905076" }, { "title": "1955 Brooklyn Dodgers season", "text": "was basically a culmination of the careers of many legendary Dodger players. Catcher Roy Campanella won the 1955 National League Most Valuable Player award, his third in five years. Center fielder Duke Snider led the league in runs batted in and was second in the MVP voting. He also hit his 200th career home run on May 10. Jackie Robinson and Pee Wee Reese, both 36 years old, could still play. Gil Hodges, 31, hit 27 home runs (and drove in both Dodger runs in the seventh game of the Series), while Carl Furillo, 33, hit 26 home runs with", "psg_id": "10080967" }, { "title": "1955–56 in English football", "text": "City finished fourth, and Arsenal completed the top five. Birmingham City finished sixth to record their best ever final position. Sheffield Wednesday crossed paths with their cross city rivals to return to the First Division by winning the Second Division title, joined by runners-up Leeds United. Liverpool narrowly missed out on a First Division comeback by finishing third. First Division Second Division Third Division North Third Division South 1955–56 in English football The 1955–56 season was the 76th season of competitive football in England. Defending league champions Chelsea decided not to compete in the new European Champions Cup, following opposition", "psg_id": "8128709" }, { "title": "Peter Ward (footballer, born 1955)", "text": "England player. His record of 6 minutes has since been surpassed by Martin Kelly. In 2002, Ward married his second wife, Jacqueline. He has three daughters from his first marriage. From 2002–2005, Ward coached at soccer at Tampa Catholic High School located in Tampa, Florida. In 2011, he began coaching for Celtic FC Florida in Largo, Florida. Ward scored both goals for the Yellow Team en route to a 2-0 win during FC Tampa Bay's 2011 Celebrity Halftime Game. Peter Ward (footballer, born 1955) Peter Ward (born 27 July 1955) is an English retired footballer, whose most successful times were", "psg_id": "7955574" }, { "title": "Whose Line Is It Anyway? (UK TV series)", "text": "with the BBC on creating a televised adaption of their concept. However, the broadcaster was hesitant on making the move and delayed making a decision until after further debate on the matter, leading to Channel 4, who eagerly liked the idea, making an offer during this time that the pair accepted. Believing the adaptation of the radio show would become a hit, the first series of \"Whose Line\" was arranged to feature a total of thirteen episodes, which is uncommon in the UK as most TV series in their first year often begin with just six episodes. The move to", "psg_id": "819163" }, { "title": "1955 Thomas Cup", "text": "which came in doubles and largely from the efforts of Kobbero's partner Jorgen Hammergaard Hansen whose powerful smash lived up to his name. Winning 8 matches to 1, Malaya thus retained the Cup. 1955 Thomas Cup The Thomas Cup competition is an international team tournament for supremacy in men's badminton (its female counterpart is the Uber Cup). Beginning in 1948-1949, it was held every three years until 1982 and has been held every two years thereafter. Twenty-one national teams officially entered the third Thomas Cup series in 1954-1955 but two of these, Belgium and Burma, defaulted their opening \"ties\" (team", "psg_id": "7788878" }, { "title": "The Concert in Central Park", "text": "hit \"Mrs. Robinson\". After the second song, \"Homeward Bound\", Simon delivered a short speech which began, \"Well, it's great to do a neighborhood concert.\" He then thanked the police, the fire department, the park administration and finally Ed Koch. The audience booed at the mention of Koch but applauded as Simon continued. Simon & Garfunkel played twenty-one songs in total: ten by the duo, eight by Simon, one by Garfunkel, a cover of The Everly Brothers' \"Wake Up Little Susie\", and the medley version of \"Maybellene\". Each performer sang three songs alone, including one new song apiece. Garfunkel sang the", "psg_id": "16340473" }, { "title": "1955 Hunter Valley floods", "text": "1955 Hunter Valley floods The Hunter Valley Floods (also known as the Maitland Flood) of 23rd of February 1955 was a major flood on the Hunter River in New South Wales, Australia. They were one of the most devastating natural disasters in Australia's history. The flood overwhelmed rivers on both sides of the Great Dividing Range, creating an inland sea the size of England and Wales. Worst hit was the inland city of Maitland, which is sited precariously on low-lying land on the Hunter, was completely inundated by floodwaters. A total of 25 lives were claimed during a week of", "psg_id": "5565796" }, { "title": "HIT Entertainment", "text": "programming in the UK only. \"Bob the Builder\" was one such character that HiT purchased its TV series rights. With another offering in 1997, HiT increased its capitalization and move to the primary London Stock Exchange. HIT used this funding to develop some of its first original series, including \"Brambly Hedge\", \"Percy the Park Keeper\", and \"Kipper\", which became its first hit on ITV. In 1998, HIT formed its own animation production company, HOT Animation, Katherine Yung and Julie Hinds, and its Consumers Product Division. Also, BBC signed on as the broadcaster for \"Bob the Builder\". HiT signed a series", "psg_id": "2306789" }, { "title": "1955 in Australian literature", "text": "repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of deaths in 1955 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of birth. 1955 in Australian literature This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1955. For an overview of world literature see 1955 in literature. \"See also:\" 1954 in Australian literature, 1955 in Australia, 1956 in Australian literature. A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1955 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works", "psg_id": "19391614" }, { "title": "Love Don't Care (Whose Heart It Breaks)", "text": "seen on GAC. Love Don't Care (Whose Heart It Breaks) \"Love Don't Care (Whose Heart It Breaks)\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Earl Thomas Conley. It was released in April 1985 as the third and final single from the album \"Treadin' Water\". The song was Earl Thomas Conley's ninth number one country hit as a solo artist. The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. The song was written by Conley and Randy Scruggs. A music video for the song was released", "psg_id": "14198830" }, { "title": "Love Don't Care (Whose Heart It Breaks)", "text": "Love Don't Care (Whose Heart It Breaks) \"Love Don't Care (Whose Heart It Breaks)\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Earl Thomas Conley. It was released in April 1985 as the third and final single from the album \"Treadin' Water\". The song was Earl Thomas Conley's ninth number one country hit as a solo artist. The single went to number one for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. The song was written by Conley and Randy Scruggs. A music video for the song was released and has been", "psg_id": "14198829" }, { "title": "1955–56 in Belgian football", "text": "1955–56 in Belgian football The 1955–1956 season was the 53rd season of competitive football in Belgium. RSC Anderlechtois won their 7th Division I title. This was also their third consecutive title, for the second time. RSC Anderlechtois also entered the first European Champion Clubs' Cup as Belgian champion. The Belgium national football team played 7 friendly games (2 wins, 1 draw, 4 losses). RRC Tournaisien won the Belgian Cup but after this season the competition was stopped due to the pressure of the top clubs in the vote to maintain or not the competition. The Belgian Cup would eventually resume", "psg_id": "14963176" }, { "title": "Derbyshire County Cricket Club in 1955", "text": "for the club. Derek Hall was the only player to make his first class debut in the Derbyshire team. Derbyshire County Cricket Club in 1955 Derbyshire County Cricket Club in 1955 was the cricket season when the English club Derbyshire had been playing for eighty four years. It was their fifty-first season in the County Championship and they won ten matches and lost ten to finish eighth in the County Championship. Derbyshire played 28 games in the County Championship, one match against the touring South Africans and one match against Scotland. They won ten matches, lost ten matches and drew", "psg_id": "15532852" }, { "title": "The Fighting Chance (1955 film)", "text": "face. When she picks them up, he hits Janet with the horse's whip. Bill and Mike walk away, resuming their partnership and friendship. The Fighting Chance (1955 film) The Fighting Chance is a 1955 American drama film directed by William Witney and written by Houston Branch. The film stars Rod Cameron, Julie London, Ben Cooper, Taylor Holmes, Howard Wendell and Mel Welles. The film was released on December 15, 1955, by Republic Pictures. After a dispute over money, trainer Bill Binyon and a young jockey, Mike Gargan, quit working for thoroughbred owner Al Moreno, whose girlfriend Janet Wales leaves him", "psg_id": "19189460" }, { "title": "The Fighting Chance (1955 film)", "text": "The Fighting Chance (1955 film) The Fighting Chance is a 1955 American drama film directed by William Witney and written by Houston Branch. The film stars Rod Cameron, Julie London, Ben Cooper, Taylor Holmes, Howard Wendell and Mel Welles. The film was released on December 15, 1955, by Republic Pictures. After a dispute over money, trainer Bill Binyon and a young jockey, Mike Gargan, quit working for thoroughbred owner Al Moreno, whose girlfriend Janet Wales leaves him as well. Bill and Mike go to California, where they are employed by \"Lucky Jim\" Morrison's stable. A flirtatious Janet turns up and", "psg_id": "19189457" }, { "title": "1955 in Australian literature", "text": "1955 in Australian literature This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1955. For an overview of world literature see 1955 in literature. \"See also:\" 1954 in Australian literature, 1955 in Australia, 1956 in Australian literature. A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1955 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of death. Unknown date A list, ordered by date of death (and, if the date is either unspecified or", "psg_id": "19391613" }, { "title": "1955–56 United States network television schedule", "text": "1955–56 United States network television schedule The 1955–56 United States network television schedule was for the period that began in September 1955 and ran through March 1956. \"The $64,000 Question\" had debuted on CBS during summer 1955 and became the #1 program on U.S. television. The three networks \"rushed to copy this latest hit format, quickly filling prime time with similar contests\". (It would not be until fall 1958 that it would be confirmed that several of these new quiz shows were rigged.) For years, ABC had \"struggled to cobble together a TV schedule\", but following the network's major success", "psg_id": "8115640" }, { "title": "Inanimate whose", "text": "prose than \"of which\". Inanimate whose The inanimate \"whose refers to the use in English of the relative pronoun \"whose\" with non-personal antecedents, as in: \"That's the car \"whose\" alarm keeps waking us up at night.\" The construction is also known as the whose\" inanimate, non-personal \"whose, and neuter \"whose. The use of the inanimate \"whose\" dates from the 15th century, but since the 18th century has drawn criticism from those who consider \"whose\" to be the genitive (possessive) only of the relative pronoun \"who\" and therefore believe it should be restricted to personal antecedents. Critics of inanimate \"whose\" prefer", "psg_id": "19346466" }, { "title": "Inanimate whose", "text": "Inanimate whose The inanimate \"whose refers to the use in English of the relative pronoun \"whose\" with non-personal antecedents, as in: \"That's the car \"whose\" alarm keeps waking us up at night.\" The construction is also known as the whose\" inanimate, non-personal \"whose, and neuter \"whose. The use of the inanimate \"whose\" dates from the 15th century, but since the 18th century has drawn criticism from those who consider \"whose\" to be the genitive (possessive) only of the relative pronoun \"who\" and therefore believe it should be restricted to personal antecedents. Critics of inanimate \"whose\" prefer constructions such as those", "psg_id": "19346452" }, { "title": "1955 Little League World Series", "text": "was renamed Cherry Hill in November 1961 1955 Little League World Series The Little League World Series was held from August 23 to August 26 in Williamsport, Pennsylvania. Morrisville Little League of Morrisville, Pennsylvania, defeated Delaware Township Little League of Delaware Township, New Jersey, in the championship game of the 9th Little League World Series. This was the first time that the Little League World Series title was won with a walk-off home run, hit by Rich Cominski in the bottom of the 7th inning. Attendees at the final game included former General of the Army George Marshall and Governor", "psg_id": "14757330" }, { "title": "Trial (1955 film)", "text": "leave the court together. According to MGM records the film earned $2,312,000 in the US and Canada and $993,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $518,000. Trial (1955 film) Trial is a 1955 American film directed by Mark Robson and starring Glenn Ford, Dorothy McGuire, Arthur Kennedy, and Juano Hernandez. Based on the novel written by Don Mankiewicz, it is about a Mexican boy accused of rape and murder; originally victimized by prejudiced accusers, he becomes a pawn of his communist defender, whose propaganda purposes would be best served by a verdict of guilty. Angel Chavez (Rafael Campos) is a", "psg_id": "4394171" }, { "title": "Hit (baseball)", "text": "Hit (baseball) In baseball statistics, a hit (denoted by H), also called a base hit, is credited to a batter when the batter safely reaches first base after hitting the ball into fair territory, without the benefit of an error or a fielder's choice. To achieve a hit, the batter must reach first base before any fielder can either tag him with the ball, throw to another player protecting the base before the batter reaches it, or tag first base while carrying the ball. The hit is scored the moment the batter reaches first base safely; if he is put", "psg_id": "46301" }, { "title": "Trial (1955 film)", "text": "Trial (1955 film) Trial is a 1955 American film directed by Mark Robson and starring Glenn Ford, Dorothy McGuire, Arthur Kennedy, and Juano Hernandez. Based on the novel written by Don Mankiewicz, it is about a Mexican boy accused of rape and murder; originally victimized by prejudiced accusers, he becomes a pawn of his communist defender, whose propaganda purposes would be best served by a verdict of guilty. Angel Chavez (Rafael Campos) is a Mexican American teenager who lives in the small California town of San Juno. During an annual event called Bass Night held at the town beach, he", "psg_id": "4394165" }, { "title": "Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States", "text": "Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States, 348 U.S. 272 (1955), is a United States Supreme Court case involving a suit by the Tee-Hit-Ton, a subgroup of the Tlingit people. The Tee-Hit-Ton sought compensation from Congress for lumber taken from lands they occupied. The court ruled against the Tee-Hit-Ton. The Tee-Hit-Ton, a subgroup of the Tlingit people, brought an action in Court of Claims for compensation, under Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, for timber taken from tribal-occupied lands in Alaska authorized by the Secretary of Agriculture. The tribe contended it had \"full proprietary ownership\" or", "psg_id": "11497854" }, { "title": "1955 Chevrolet", "text": "transmission. Although most everything was new in 1955 for Chevrolet, the reliable Powerglide was mostly unchanged from '54. There were nine different variations of the three models made in 1955, with differences in body, roof type, number of doors, and available equipment, but not all possible combinations were sold. The following engines were available on the 1955 Chevrolet: The 265 was new for 1955, and it was the first V8 available in a Chevrolet since 1918 Model \"D\" was offered. That car did not sell well due to its price during an oncoming recession throughout World War-I, so Chevy reverted", "psg_id": "13480196" } ]
[ "chuck berrie", "chuck berry", "charles edward anderson berry", "charles edward anderson %22chuck%22 berry", "charles e. a. berry", "chuck barry", "charles edward berry", "reelin' and rockin", "charles e. berry" ]
what goes after love will never do on janet jackson's 1990 hit?
[ { "title": "Love Will Never Do (Without You)", "text": "Love Will Never Do (Without You) \"Love Will Never Do (Without You)\" is a song recorded by American singer Janet Jackson, recorded for her fourth studio album \"Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814\" (1989). It was written and produced by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis. The song was released as the seventh single from the album on October 2, 1990, by A&M Records. It topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart for one week and the \"Radio & Records\" airplay chart for three weeks. Pitchfork included the song on their \"The 200 Best Songs of the 1980s\" list at number 27. Jimmy", "psg_id": "4845264" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "\"Loose\", saying \"Janet Jackson came out with \"That's the Way Love Goes,\" and she was comfortable in her sexuality and womanhood, and that was inspiring to me.\" \"Pitchfork\" likened Ciara's \"This is What Love Is\", appearing on the album \"Basic Instinct\", to \"a trance-inspired take on the breathy spoken word of Janet Jackson's vastly superior \"That's the Way Love Goes\". Kat DeLuna stated \"This song made me want to pursue music!\" \"Yahoo! Music\" considered Mariah Carey and Miguel's \"#Beautiful\" \"one of the most appealing summer jams since Janet Jackson’s \"That’s The Way Love Goes\". Jackson has evoked the song's feel", "psg_id": "4845334" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the album \"For You\". Jazz musician Norman Brown covered the song and released it as the first single from his sophomore album \"After the Storm\". Alexander Ethan Gray also covered the song, which appeared on the tribute album \"Smooth Sax Tribute to Janet Jackson\". That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song) \"That's the Way Love Goes\" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson from her fifth album \"Janet\" (1993). The song was released in April 20, 1993 as the lead single from the \"Janet\" album. Written and produced by Jackson and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, the song's", "psg_id": "4845342" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song) \"That's the Way Love Goes\" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson from her fifth album \"Janet\" (1993). The song was released in April 20, 1993 as the lead single from the \"Janet\" album. Written and produced by Jackson and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, the song's themes of romantic lust saw Jackson transitioning to sensual territory, considered a shocking contrast to her previous releases among critics and the public. The song's slow tempo fused R&B, pop, funk and soul music with flourishes of downtempo and hip hop music. It received", "psg_id": "4845290" }, { "title": "Love Will Never Do (Without You)", "text": "remixed by Roger Sanchez. The Single Edit was included on the international release of Jackson's 1996 greatest hits compilation \"\". Although being one of the album's last singles, it was one of the first songs recorded for \"Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814\". The song's background vocals were recorded in late 1988, while Jackson recorded the lead vocals in January 1989. Herb Alpert plays trumpet on the track. \"Love Will Never Do\" is written in the key of A major and has a tempo of 103 beats per minute in common time. Jackson's vocals span from F to C in the", "psg_id": "4845266" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Hand\", appearing on Spears' fourth album \"In the Zone\", saying \"I like to compare it to 'That's the Way Love Goes,' kind of a Janet Jackson thing.\" Additionally, \"MuuMuse\" likened the spoken word introduction of Spears' \"Am I A Sinner\" to a similar opening segment in Jackson's song. Spears included \"That's the Way Love Goes\" in a playlist for Z100's Reality Radio, commenting \"This is one of my favorite songs ever. I love this girl. She has the coolest abs in the world.\" The whispered introduction in the \"Bluelight Version\" of Alicia Keys' \"Girl on Fire\" references the opening refrain", "psg_id": "4845332" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "American singer Bruno Mars performed a live cover of \"That's the Way Love Goes\" at the Chelsea Theater in Las Vegas in January 2014. Mars previously covered the song while performing at the Playboy Mansion two years prior. British producer MNEK released a cover of \"That's the Way Love Goes\" in April 2013, saying \"Janet Jackson is just the queen, and it requires no debate. All rights go to Janet, Jam + Lewis and anyone else who was involved. whoever [else] is probably irrelevant simply cos Janet Jackson, and Jam + Lewis are just better than everything and everyone. That's", "psg_id": "4845339" }, { "title": "Do What You Do (Jermaine Jackson song)", "text": "Do What You Do (Jermaine Jackson song) \"Do What You Do\" is a single by American R&B singer Jermaine Jackson, sibling of singers Michael and Janet Jackson and former member of The Jackson 5. It was released as the second single from his 1984 album, entitled \"Jermaine Jackson\" in the United States but marketed as \"Dynamite\" in the United Kingdom and other countries. This was one of Jermaine's first releases with Arista Records after a long recording career with Motown Records, first as a member of The Jackson 5, then later as a solo artist. Although Jermaine Jackson never achieved", "psg_id": "12138898" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Goes' she promises to take her man to places he's never been. She urges him to reach out and feel her body; slow down because he's got her there all night; to go deeper, and that feels so good she's going to cry\". \"The Crisis\" magazine wrote that Jackson has long been famous for her \"self-conscious image of a good girl\", but changed her lyrics' style. \"Just listen to the spicy lyrics of her super-hit 'That's the Way Love Goes' and you will realize that she is no longer that cute little girl from the \"Good Times\" show\". \"That's the", "psg_id": "4845301" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "\"janet. Remixed\". The song's performance on the \"janet. World Tour\" was regarded among its \"most affecting moments\" as Jackson \"returned for the encore in just a flannel shirt and jeans.\" On \"Number Ones, Up Close and Personal\", a review stated \"In fact, the more blissful the hook, the tighter she wrapped the song around her - somehow squeezing the breezy sensuality out of \"That's the Way Love Goes\" without suffocating it.\" \"That's the Way Love Goes\" received various awards including the Grammy Award for Best R&B Song, the \"Billboard\" Award for Top R&B Single; Airplay, and the award for Favorite", "psg_id": "4845321" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "of \"That's the Way Love Goes\". A lyric comparable to the song's introduction was noted in Madonna's \"Turn Up the Radio,\" with similar opening lines also used in Wynter Gordon's \"Stimela\" and Jennifer Lopez's \"Step Into My World.\" Destiny's Child's \"Nuclear\", a Neptunes production included on the compilation \"Love Songs\", was likened to an \"early ’90s, \"That’s The Way Love Goes\"-style Janet Jackson mold\" for its \"sampled beat recalling the best of ’90s hip-pop,\" also compared for its \"mellow, soothing lyrics over churning hip-hop beats.\" Nelly Furtado cited Jackson as the inspiration for the transition displayed with her third album", "psg_id": "4845333" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "her new video.\" Jackson performed a medley of \"That's the Way Love Goes\" and \"If\" at the MTV Video Music Awards. The song was performed along with \"Because of Love\" on MTV's New Year's Eve special. It was also performed on Top of the Pops and French entertainment show Les Années Tubes. Jackson later performed the song on The Ellen DeGeneres Show during promotion for \"20 Y.O.\" and Good Morning America upon the release of her tenth album \"Discipline\". It has been performed on each of her following tours, including the janet. Tour, The Velvet Rope Tour, All for You", "psg_id": "4845318" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "do with it because \"that's the way love goes.\" Janet won't stand for a trade-off — she wants love \"and\" sex.\" Alex Henderson of AllMusic qualified it as both \"sultry\" and \"hypnotic\". \"Billboard\" considered the song an adult affair in comparison to Jackson's prior releases, saying \"Janet leaves the flirting to the kids and instead lets her guard down for her lover (\"Come closer baby closer / reach out and feel my body.\")\" \"Los Angeles Times\" described \"That's the Way Love Goes\" as \"one of the most endearing pieces of romantic pop confection of the '90s\", adding \"the song is", "psg_id": "4845303" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "called the song \"relaxed and carefree\", being \"easy and fun, soft and seductive\". When Virgin heads went to Minneapolis, Jackson and her producers played a rough cut for \"If\" for them. The executives felt it would be the first release from the album, and Jackson shared this feeling. However, Jam and Lewis, still wanted the label to release \"That's the Way Love Goes\" first. Jam recalled, \"Janet goes, 'Yeah, you’re right!' Then she comes back a week later and says, 'Well… guys, it looks like 'If' is going to be the single. The record label feels it could have a", "psg_id": "4845297" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "wears silver hoop earrings and wide cream and silver chokers that have sent adolescents streaming into stores asking for \"Janet Jackson necklaces.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" declared it Jackson's earliest foray into being \"not just a cherubic pop star but a confident, self-sufficient, and sexy grown-up,\" calling the \"slinky, body-revealing\" video \"the first volley.\" \"PopMatters\" commended its choreography as \"sinuous seduction\" and praised its concept, saying \"the video for \"That’s the Way Love Goes\" once again showcases Janet and her friends, but this time the portrait is much more sensual and relaxed. When this video was released, Janet had been out of", "psg_id": "4845314" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "love with this single.\" \"Buzzfeed\" ranked its music video as Jackson's fourth best, praising its \"house party\" theme. The clip aided Jackson in becoming known for her trademark abs. It also set fashion trends among youth, described to have \"sent adolescents streaming into stores asking for \"Janet Jackson necklaces\". Various artists have been inspired by the song's production, aura, and opening segment, as well as the music video's \"laid back\" dance environment. It has been covered by artists such as Bruno Mars and 'N Sync. Britney Spears cited \"That's the Way Love Goes\" as the inspiration for \"Touch of My", "psg_id": "4845331" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "it, but now I totally hear it. We've gotta do that track! Oh my God, we played it non-stop!\" Jackson wished to write and record the song immediately, and quickly devised its title. Jam commented that \"That's the Way Love Goes\" was the perfect introduction into what the album was going to be. At one point in the recording, they took a two-week break for the holidays and Jackson went to Anguilla. She asked Jam to make a cassette of tracks they were already working on to take with her on the trip. Two weeks later, she was excited about", "psg_id": "4845295" }, { "title": "Love Will Never Do (Without You)", "text": "song. The video was directed by photographer Herb Ritts and choreographed by Ritts, Jackson and Tina Landon on September 13, 1990. Jackson originally planned to wear a dress for the video, but Ritts envisioned Jackson in nothing more than a black top, a pair of jeans, and blond hair. The video features cameos by actors Antonio Sabàto, Jr. and Djimon Hounsou. Ritts commented, \"Because Janet is known for her instinctive talent for dance, as well as being an all around entertainer, Janet and I decided to try something innovative on the video. The video is a departure from her elaborate", "psg_id": "4845267" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the Way Love Goes\" and the \"janet.\" album \"shattered any illusions the public still held that Janet remained a little girl. Filled with sexual desires and adult fantasies, Janet broke boundaries but still managed to channel her desires into chart-topping hits.\" \"That's the Way Love Goes\" entered the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 14. Two weeks later, it became Jackson's sixth number-one single on the Hot 100, eleventh number-one single on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, and ninth number-one single on the Dance Club Songs charts. At the time of its release, the song's three week trek to the top", "psg_id": "4845306" }, { "title": "Love Will Never Do (Without You)", "text": "of the World Tour. Sally Yeh and Alex To covered the Cantonese version \"信自己\" (Believe Myself) in 1991 on Sally 14th album. Macy Gray sang the song live as a tribute to Jackson during MTV's \"MTV Icon\" special in 2001. The song was recorded by Sahara Hotnights in 2009 on their album \"Sparks\". Manilyn Reynes performed the song on the film, Kung sino pa ang minahal (1991). Carnie Wilson revealed to Billboard that while creating a song for a Trident commercial as a task for The New Celebrity Apprentice it was inspired by this song. Love Will Never Do (Without", "psg_id": "4845273" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "in 2008. Deborah Cox, Brownstone, Chantay Savage, and Heavy D performed \"That's the Way Love Goes\" at the Soul Train Music Awards to tribute Jackson. \"That's the Way Love Goes\" was sampled in Freddie Gibbs' \"4681 Broadway.\" Paul Wall's \"That's the Way Luv Goes,\" Dizzy Wright's \"Welcome Home,\" Kid Sensation's \"I Gotta Lotta Love,\" Charles Hamilton's \"Strangers with Candy,\" and Joey Bada$$'s \"Don't Quit Your Day Job\". Drum and bass artist Wriggler Bascombe sampled Jackson's vocals in \"Burn by the Fire.\" Italian house producer Nicholas sampled the song for \"The Way\" in 2010. Saxophonist Kirk Whalum covered the song for", "psg_id": "4845341" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "through the chorus, and Janet experiments with the layering of spoken lines, chanting the title like a mantra\". J.D. Considine of \"The Baltimore Sun\" noted that Jackson performed the vocals in the composition at the lower end of her vocal register, \"coaxing a velvety warmth\" that perfectly complements the lyrics. The composition begins with the \"seemingly innocent\" phrases such as \"You'll be so glad you came\", and goes on to more adult lyrics. Shayne Lee in her book \"Erotic Revolutionaries: Black Women, Sexuality, and Popular Culture\" (2010), while noting the whole erotic lyrics singer, wrote: \"In 'That's the Way Love", "psg_id": "4845300" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the past forty-five years, and in 2007, ranked it as the nineteenth biggest hit ever by a female solo artist. The song is among one of eight songs to reach the top ten of the Pop Songs chart within two weeks of its release and is the longest-reigning number one hit among them, staying atop the chart for ten weeks. Jackson is one of the few artists with a minimum of ten top ten hits on Rhythmic formats, with \"That's the Way Love Goes\" being her first appearance and number one on the chart. The single was certified gold by", "psg_id": "4845308" }, { "title": "Say You Do (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Say You Do (Janet Jackson song) \"Say You Do\" was the third single from Janet Jackson's self-titled debut album \"Janet Jackson\" (1982). The specially remixed version of the song appears on CD versions of Jackson's debut album, Janet Jackson, while a shorter, slightly different version appears on vinyl and cassette versions of the album. It peaked at number fifteen on the R&B chart, and eleven on the dance chart. This was her third top 20 R&B and first top 20 dance single. An edited version of the song exists. For the first time, Jackson included the song on her 2008", "psg_id": "8847254" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the year.\" Another critique found it \"on point, going from sexy to high energy and intricacy,\" considered \"easily one of her best performances, and one that most pop chicks should study.\" Queerty titled it the second best performance in the show's history, commending its \"dance break by which all dance breaks will be forever judged.\" It was introduced by actor Christian Slater, who declared Jackson to have \"the sexiest bellybutton I've ever seen.\" A studio version appears on the limited edition version of \"janet.\", while remixes entitled the \"CJ FXTC Club Mix\" and \"CJ FXTC Bass Hit Dub\" appear on", "psg_id": "4845320" }, { "title": "Do What You Do (Jermaine Jackson song)", "text": "the past: \"Why don't you do what you do / when you did what you did to me?\" Its B-side is \"Tell Me I'm Not Dreamin' (Too Good to Be True)\", a duet with Michael Jackson. The song was sampled by Lil Wayne for \"How Could Something\" and by Chamillionaire for \"Void In My Life\". The music video was an imitation of \"The Godfather\" and supermodel Iman played Jackson's love interest who eventually betrays him by trying to shoot him. After his henchmen take her away, it is not revealed what happened to her. Do What You Do (Jermaine Jackson", "psg_id": "12138900" }, { "title": "Young Love (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Young Love (Janet Jackson song) \"Young Love\" is a song by American recording artist Janet Jackson from her self-titled debut album (1982). It was written and produced by René Moore, Angela Winbush, with additional production by Bobby Watson. It was released as Jackson's debut single on July 7, 1982 by A&M Records. Prior to her rise to fame, the singer had no interest in pursuing a musical career. Despite this, she was motivated to pursue a career in entertainment, and considered the idea after recording herself in the studio. After acting in the variety show \"The Jacksons\", she began starring", "psg_id": "6258973" }, { "title": "Say You Do (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the 2010 Essence Music Festival, held in New Orleans, Louisiana. The song is also used during the DJ intermission on the 2017-2018 State of the World Tour. Say You Do (Janet Jackson song) \"Say You Do\" was the third single from Janet Jackson's self-titled debut album \"Janet Jackson\" (1982). The specially remixed version of the song appears on CD versions of Jackson's debut album, Janet Jackson, while a shorter, slightly different version appears on vinyl and cassette versions of the album. It peaked at number fifteen on the R&B chart, and eleven on the dance chart. This was her third", "psg_id": "8847256" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "great dance video…' So we were finishing up recording later with Chuck D and we played him and [hip hop producer] Hank Shocklee the two songs. They said, 'If. That's like Janet saying I'm back!' So Janet's looking at us like 'See? See!?' And then he (Chuck) goes, 'But that other song… you know when Sade releases a record and it's not like a bunch of hype? She just slips it out there and you say, 'Oh my God listen to this!?' It introduces itself\". And we’re looking at Janet like, 'See!?'\" \"That's the Way Love Goes\" samples James Brown's", "psg_id": "4845298" }, { "title": "Alright (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Alright (Janet Jackson song) \"Alright\" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson from her fourth album \"Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814\" (1989). Written by Jackson and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, the song was released in March 4, 1990 by A&M Records as the fourth single from \"Janet Jackson’s Rhythm Nation 1814\". While it was to become the only single of the seven released off the \"Rhythm Nation 1814\" album to not hit the top-two on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, reaching number four, it became the fourth consecutive single from the album to reach number one on the", "psg_id": "4845153" }, { "title": "Young Love (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the song on a West German television program Musikladen. Several years later, Jackson included the song on her 2008 Rock Witchu Tour in the \"Pre-Control Medley\" section of the show. It was later added to her performance at the 2010 Essence Music Festival, held in New Orleans, Louisiana, which she headlined. The song is also used during the DJ intermission on the 2017-2018 State of the World Tour. °Unavailable on CD Source: Young Love (Janet Jackson song) \"Young Love\" is a song by American recording artist Janet Jackson from her self-titled debut album (1982). It was written and produced by", "psg_id": "6258979" }, { "title": "Alright (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "edition shaped picture disc UK cassette single UK 12\" single UK maxi CD single International 12\" single Japan maxi CD single Alright (Janet Jackson song) \"Alright\" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson from her fourth album \"Janet Jackson's Rhythm Nation 1814\" (1989). Written by Jackson and Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, the song was released in March 4, 1990 by A&M Records as the fourth single from \"Janet Jackson’s Rhythm Nation 1814\". While it was to become the only single of the seven released off the \"Rhythm Nation 1814\" album to not hit the top-two on the US", "psg_id": "4845159" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "positive reviews from contemporary music critics, who praised it as \"iconic\", \"hypnotic\", and an \"extravaganza\" for its production and vocals. \"That’s the Way Love Goes\" is one of Jackson's biggest hits in the United States. It was one of the longest-reigning hits of 1993, topping the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for eight weeks, To date, it is the longest running number-one single of any member of the Jackson family on the Hot 100. It also topped the Hot 100 Airplay for ten weeks, as well as spending multiple weeks at number one on several of \"Billboard\"s other component charts. The song", "psg_id": "4845291" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "contract with A&M Records, signing a multimillion-dollar contract with Virgin Records estimated between 32 to 50 million dollars, making her the highest-paid recording artist at the time. The first version of \"That's the Way Love Goes\" had a lovelorn tone which Jackson revised, contacting producer Jimmy Jam to say she was taking an alternate direction. Jackson was initially indifferent upon hearing its instrumental, prompting her to request a tape to listen to as she embarked on a brief vacation. Upon returning, Jackson replied \"You know that track you did? I love it. It's absolutely the bomb,\" adding \"I wasn’t hearing", "psg_id": "4845294" }, { "title": "Love Will Never Do (Without You)", "text": "dance production routines and focuses, instead, on her alone, She is fresh, sensual, womanly and vulnerable as she reveals herself to the camera. We wanted to show this intimate and more personal side of Janet\". The video begins with the shadows of Jackson and a dancer, leading to images of a man running through a desert. As she starts singing the song, accompanied by her love interest, a man doing stunts also appears. As the video advances, a black man is seen running in a large wheel, and also begins lip-synching to the song. He then appears on top of", "psg_id": "4845268" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson (album)", "text": "Janet Jackson (album) Janet Jackson is the debut album by American recording artist Janet Jackson, released on September 21, 1982 by A&M Records. \"Janet Jackson\" is described as a post-disco and contemporary R&B record. Songwriters Angela Winbush and René Moore contributed to much of the album's lyrics. Moore and Winbush share production credits with Foster Sylvers, Jerry Weaver, and Bobby Watson. On release \"Janet Jackson\" charted on the \"Billboard\" 200 and in New Zealand. Three singles from the album had little impact on \"Billboard Hot 100\" charts, among them \"Young Love\", \"Come Give Your Love to Me\" and \"Say You", "psg_id": "4509430" }, { "title": "What I Live to Do", "text": "singing voice had \"power and flair\", but criticized the songwriting of most songs other than \"I Don't Think I Will\" and \"The Devil Goes Fishin'\". What I Live to Do What I Live to Do is the first album by the American country music artist James Bonamy. Released in February 1996, it includes the single \"I Don't Think I Will\", a number 2 hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts, and \"She's Got a Mind of Her Own\" and \"All I Do Is Love Her\". The first single, \"Dog on a Toolbox\", was withdrawn by the", "psg_id": "11398933" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson", "text": "artist at the time. The recording contract also established her reputation as the \"Queen of Pop.\" In 1992, Jackson provided guest vocals on Luther Vandross's \"The Best Things in Life Are Free\", becoming a top ten \"Billboard\" hit and reaching the top ten internationally. Jackson's fifth studio album \"Janet\", was released in May 1993. The record opened at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200, making Jackson the first female artist in the Nielsen SoundScan era to do so. Certified sixfold platinum by the RIAA, it sold over 14 million copies worldwide. \"Janet\" spawned five singles and four promotional singles, receiving", "psg_id": "703606" }, { "title": "Do What You Do (Jermaine Jackson song)", "text": "the same level of solo success as sister Janet or brother Michael, \"Do What You Do\" was one of six top 20 solo hits on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart for the singer. The song peaked at No. 13 on the Hot 100, No. 14 on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart, and spent three weeks atop the \"Billboard\" adult contemporary chart. The song was one of Jackson's biggest hits in the UK, where it reached No. 6 on the UK Singles Chart. In the ballad, Jackson is requesting that his lover continue with certain enjoyable events they have both experienced in", "psg_id": "12138899" }, { "title": "That's What Love Can Do", "text": "That's What Love Can Do \"That's What Love Can Do\" is a hit song by American female pop group Boy Krazy. The song was written and produced by British hitmaking team Stock Aitken Waterman, and first released in 1991 as Boy Krazy's debut single. Lead vocals were performed by group member Johnna Cummings. This was the only single in which group member Renée Veneziale would be involved in, leaving the band in 1991 soon after its release. The song did not become a hit, peaking at #86 in the UK. At the end of 1992, the song became successful in", "psg_id": "13664956" }, { "title": "Janet (video)", "text": "Janet (video) Janet (styled as janet.) is a video compilation released by American R&B/pop singer Janet Jackson. Released on VHS on November 15, 1994, it was Jackson's first compilation of music videos produced under her then-label Virgin Records. The videos featured were produced for singles from her \"Janet.\" album, which had been released in May 1993, but omits \"Whoops Now\", \"What'll I Do\" and \"Because of Love\", 3 singles from the album for which videos were also produced. The compilation features two versions of \"That's the Way Love Goes\" and an exclusive version of \"If\" (All Dance Version) which does", "psg_id": "11794073" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson (album)", "text": "singles from the album, \"Love and My Best Friend\" and \"Don't Mess Up A Good Thing\" did not appear on any chart worldwide. In order to further promote \"Janet Jackson\", she performed \"Young Love\" and \"Say You Do\" on American TV shows \"American Bandstand\" and \"Soul Train\" in 1982. In a retrospective summary for AllMusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine felt the album had \"no distinctive musical personality\", feeling that the choice of songs was poor, with \"Young Love\" as the only song which \"stands out among the undistinguished, sub-disco thumpers and drippy ballads\". Bil Carpenter from the same website called \"Janet", "psg_id": "4509435" }, { "title": "You (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "CD single Japanese CD single US video single You (Janet Jackson song) \"You\" is a song by American recording artist Janet Jackson from her sixth studio album, \"The Velvet Rope\" (1997). It was released as the album's fifth single on September 3, 1998. A trip hop-flavored song, \"You\" contains a sample from War's 1972 hit song \"The Cisco Kid\", penned by Harold Brown, Sylvester Allen, Morris Dickerson, Howard Scott, Leroy Jordan, Lee Oskar, and Charles Miller. Responding to \"Q\"s suggestion that backing vocals on \"The Velvet Rope\" sounded like her brother, Jackson said: \"You're the second or third person that's", "psg_id": "7387323" }, { "title": "You (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "You (Janet Jackson song) \"You\" is a song by American recording artist Janet Jackson from her sixth studio album, \"The Velvet Rope\" (1997). It was released as the album's fifth single on September 3, 1998. A trip hop-flavored song, \"You\" contains a sample from War's 1972 hit song \"The Cisco Kid\", penned by Harold Brown, Sylvester Allen, Morris Dickerson, Howard Scott, Leroy Jordan, Lee Oskar, and Charles Miller. Responding to \"Q\"s suggestion that backing vocals on \"The Velvet Rope\" sounded like her brother, Jackson said: \"You're the second or third person that's said that. It's not him, though. You know", "psg_id": "7387320" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson filmography", "text": "just don’t know why you can’t do it both.\" Jackson has inspired performances by a number of actors, including Brit Marling, Olivia Wilde, Kate Hudson in \"Something Borrowed\", and Elizabeth Mathis in \"\", who stated, \"I got the part. So I owe it all to Janet.\" Tom Hanks praised the usage of Jackson's choreography within films. Jackson brought director Dominic Sena to prominence, leading him to direct films starring Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie. Jessica Alba cited her as the inspiration for her role in \"Honey\", saying, \"I grew up falling in love with Janet Jackson videos... And I wanted", "psg_id": "18415938" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "and Jackson's sultry- sweet vocals, it doesn't get you excited as much as puts a smile on your face, which may explain why it was never grating despite its omnipresence.\" \"Gold Stripe Magazine\" stated \"When we think of the 90s, we think of baggy boyfriend jeans, crop tops, big hair, and house parties. Janet Jackson was one woman who defined the decade. On the scene, she was the total package: sexy, talented, and a softspoken sweetheart.\" \"Slant Magazine\" praised it as a \"subtler alternative\" to radio trends by artists such as Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men, adding \"with its", "psg_id": "4845326" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "is featured on the \"Janet\" and \"Design of a Decade\" video compilations, special edition of \"All for You\", and \"\". Behind the scenes footage of its filming was also released. An alternate \"One Take Version\" focusing solely on Jackson appears exclusively on the \"Janet\" video compilation. The video is also infamous for introducing a then-unknown Jennifer Lopez, who appeared as a backing dancer and had a spoken line in the video's opening dialogue. Lopez credits Jackson as her inspiration to enter the entertainment industry, saying \"When I saw the \"Pleasure Principle\" video it inspired me to get into this business,\"", "psg_id": "4845312" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the track, requesting that her producers put the track on the album and explaining that she played it non-stop while she was traveling. The producer recalled, \"At about one in the morning, the intercom went off in my bedroom. She goes, 'Jimmy? Are you awake?' I said, 'I am now'. She said, 'I've got the concept. It's going to be called 'That's the Way Love Goes'.' Throughout the whole project, it was our favourite record. [...] there was something about that song that we just thought was so different and really captured that part of her life\". In retrospect, Jackson", "psg_id": "4845296" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "\"That indelible refrain: \"Like a moth to a flame / burned by the fire / my love is blind / can't you see my desire?\" That slinky Jam & Lewis beat. Even at 20 years old, this Janet jam can still ignite any house party, much like the one in its music video.\" The publication exclaimed it to be \"a sexual awakening for both Jackson and American culture\"; classified as one of \"the most sexually frank to reach the upper reaches of the charts at the time.\" \"The L.A. Times\" considered it \"one of the most endearing pieces of romantic", "psg_id": "4845323" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "the public eye for several years. The video gave hungry fans a fresh eyeful of a radiant, sexy-looking Janet, murmuring a tribute to the joys of physical love.\" \"Idolator\" also applauded Jackson's evolution, exclaiming \"Ms. Jackson had finally shed her bulky \"Rhythm Nation\" uniform in exchange for a midriff baring top and a choker, long before anyone would associate her name with the words \"wardrobe malfunction\". The clip was thought to be \"the most accessible version of the star the public had ever seen.\" Foster Kamer of \"Complex\" declared it a \"really simple formula\" and \"decidedly lo-fi\" in comparison to", "psg_id": "4845315" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "onto summer mix tapes\". Additionally, it was declared \"the epitome of bedroom slow-jams,\" among the album's \"several iconic hits\" which helped define the decade. \"Newsday\" considered \"That's the Way Love Goes\" among Jackson's singles which \"changed the course of pop,\" applauding the \"all-purpose, feel-good hit,\" saying \"unlike most summer anthems, \"That's the Way Love Goes\" doesn't have a gimmick. It's just straight-up cool. [...] It got heads bobbin' in countless cars. It filled dance floors with folks finger- pointing along with the chorus. It became an essential part of the soundtrack to barbecues and beach parties. With its laid-back beat", "psg_id": "4845325" }, { "title": "Call on Me (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "record it. Jackson obliged. Speaking about the song, Dupri said \"It's a duet between her and Nelly. It's the jump-off. We don't just have a record that's just a Nelly and Janet record. I believe this record is gonna be one of the biggest records on radio this year. Outside of who it is, it's a well-put-together song.\" Dupri also commented about Nelly's addition to the song, saying: \"Nelly, I try to do what I do with my friends. Me and him had just come off the success of 'Grillz' at the time I made this record. He was the", "psg_id": "7717946" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Way Love Goes\" was well received by contemporary music critics, praised for its sonic innovation and departure, evolving to an edgier and sensual style. David Browne of \"Entertainment Weekly\" described it as \"gently percolating pop\" and \"easygoing\", with another critique stating \"the sexy lyrical composition blends well with the seductively arranged harmony of the song.\" \"Rolling Stone\" described the song as a \"warm bed of soul sounds.\" The publication praised Jackson's approach to sexuality, writing \"Jackson evades reductive sexuality by demanding love and respect from both her partner and herself. She wants you to touch her, and love's got to", "psg_id": "4845302" }, { "title": "What You Won't Do for Love (song)", "text": "have a hit\". Caldwell returned to the studio and came up with the final product, which included \"What You Won't Do for Love\". The song's horn arrangement was written and recorded by Miami arranger Mike Lewis. Caldwell wanted the song to be the sixth track on the album since he figured the Album's second track, \"My Flame\", which featured him playing guitar, would be the hit. However, TK Records felt confident that \"What You Won't Do for Love\" would be the breakout hit. When it was released to R&B radio, TK Records did its best to hide the fact that", "psg_id": "12875827" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson as a gay icon", "text": "a target for discrimination.\" Jackson is working behind-the-scenes on the movie and will also take part in some of the on-camera interviews as well. Janet Jackson as a gay icon Janet Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American pop singer-songwriter and actress. Jackson garnered a substantial gay following during the 1990s as she gained prominence in popular music. Recognized as a long-term ally of the LGBT community, Jackson received the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Music Album for her Grammy Award-winning sixth studio album \"The Velvet Rope\" (1997), which spoke out against homophobia and embraced same-sex love. In 2005,", "psg_id": "11803234" }, { "title": "Call on Me (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "of \"Call on Me\" by 2000's Stars appears in 2007 Wii game \"Dance Dance Revolution Hottest Party\". Girl Talk sampled the song on \"Hands in the Air\", which appeared on his fourth album \"Feed the Animals\" (2008). English electronic duo Disclosure released a remix of \"Call on Me\" known as the \"Disclosure Bootleg\" in 2012. Digital download U.S. promo CD single U.S. CD single French Remixes Other UK CD 1 UK CD 2 UK 12\" single U.S. 12\" single Call on Me (Janet Jackson song) \"Call on Me\" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson with guest vocals from", "psg_id": "7717961" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "\"Go Deep\". Ciara's performance at the 2013 BET Awards was thought to be inspired by Jackson's performance of the song at the MTV Video Music Awards. The opening setting of Ciara's \"Never Ever,\" which featured Young Jeezy, was also observed to be similar. The setting, choreography, and wardrobe worn by lead dancer Danielle Curiel in Prince's \"Breakfast Can Wait\" video were observed to have a similar feel to Jackson's \"That's the Way Love Goes\" and \"If\" videos. Curiel commented \"After \"Breakfast Can Wait\" came out everyone said it reminded them of those videos, so I went and watched them on", "psg_id": "4845336" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "dominance over her male counterparts, in which two male dancers compete for her and seven female dancer's attention. \"The LA Times\" stated the clip's premise of \"Jackson lounging with her pals\" succeeds at \"seeming offhandedly sexy in a very shrewd way.\" \"MusicOMH\" considered it \"a sultry start\" into Jackson's new image, with Jackson seen dancing \"up against a pillar.\" Feminist website \"Jezebel\" considered Jackson \"loud, fierce and mouthy\" in the video, in contrast to Jackson's \"usually so soft-spoken\" persona. \"The New York Times\" observed \"the bump\" dance to resurface among youth and clubs \"now that Janet Jackson does it in", "psg_id": "4845317" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson (album)", "text": "a failure at the time. Five singles were released from the album. \"Young Love\" was the first. It reached number 64 on the principal American singles chart, the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and number six on the American Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. In New Zealand, \"Young Love\" reached number 16. The second single from \"Janet Jackson\" was \"Come Give Your Love to Me\" and peaked at number 58 on the Hot 100. The follow-up single, \"Say You Do\", only appeared on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and the Hot Dance Club Songs charts, peaking at numbers 15 and 11, respectively. The last", "psg_id": "4509434" }, { "title": "That's What Love Can Do", "text": "American video shows the girls in a bar, intercut with some scenes of the girls choreographing the song. The 1993 British video mixed both previous video clips (with Renée Veneziale edited out of the parts containing the original video), with additional footage from the 1993 American video in it. That's What Love Can Do \"That's What Love Can Do\" is a hit song by American female pop group Boy Krazy. The song was written and produced by British hitmaking team Stock Aitken Waterman, and first released in 1991 as Boy Krazy's debut single. Lead vocals were performed by group member", "psg_id": "13664961" }, { "title": "Discipline (Janet Jackson album)", "text": "freedom to promote their work through a variety of avenues such as iTunes, mobile carriers and other diverse and innovative channels\".<ref name=\"Billboard - Janet/label split\"></ref> Jackson told \"Sister 2 Sister\" magazine, \"There were some people who didn't like the direction I took with this album. I love doing dance songs and I think my fans expect that of me. I have been getting more behind the scenes with film and television. I will probably continue to do music – and acting is still a strong passion of mine – but I really have been loving behind-the-scenes work: producing, directing and", "psg_id": "12388880" }, { "title": "Luv (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "However, the song failed to chart on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Jackson performed the song on the Rock Witchu Tour. \"Luv\" was written and produced by Rodney \"Darkchild\" Jerkins and Dernst \"D'Mile\" Emile II, with Tasleema Yasin and LaShawn Daniels serving as co-writers of the track, while Janet Jackson and Ian Cross served as the vocal producers of the song. \"Luv\" was described as \"a brisk, feel-good clap-and-bounce\" song, by Andy Kellman of AllMusic, with Princess P. of \"MWZA\" describing the lyrics as \"an extended automotive metaphor\" (\"red lights/headlights imagery, and the line: \"He hit me with his love\"), with", "psg_id": "11407298" }, { "title": "A Totally Fun Thing That Bart Will Never Do Again", "text": "A Totally Fun Thing That Bart Will Never Do Again \"A Totally Fun Thing That Bart Will Never Do Again\" is the 19th episode of the 23rd season of the American animated television sitcom \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 29, 2012. In the episode, the Simpson family goes on cruise after being convinced by a bored Bart. He enjoys himself on the vacation until Rowan Priddis, the director of the cruise, performs a song called \"Enjoy It While You Can\" that makes him realize the cruise is soon to be", "psg_id": "15947277" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "video received several nominations at the MTV Video Music Awards, including Best Female Video, and also influenced several videos, including releases from Ciara and Prince. \"That's the Way Love Goes\" has been covered by artists such as Bruno Mars and 'N Sync, cited as an influence by Britney Spears and Nelly Furtado, and inspired or been sampled in songs by Alicia Keys, Destiny's Child and Utada Hikaru. It is considered to be one of Jackson's signature songs and is included in each of her greatest hits collections: \"\" (1995), \"Number Ones\" (2009) and \"\" (2010). In 1991, Jackson fulfilled her", "psg_id": "4845293" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson", "text": "So when you're thinking of asking Miss Jackson, 'What have you done for me lately?' remember that Britney, Ciara and Beyoncé live in the house that Janet built.\" At age 18, Janet Jackson eloped with singer James DeBarge in September 1984. The marriage was annulled in November 1985. On March 31, 1991, Jackson married dancer/songwriter/director Rene Elizondo Jr. The marriage was kept a secret until the split was announced. In January 1999, the couple separated and were divorced in 2000. Elizondo filed a multimillion-dollar lawsuit against her, estimated to have been between $10–25 million, which did not reach a settlement", "psg_id": "703694" }, { "title": "Young Love (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "7, 1982. Lou Broadus, music director of WASC Radio, described the song as an \"uptempo, happy song with a good hook\". After the single \"Young Love\" was released, it became a hit with young people. Stephen Thomas Erlewine from website AllMusic noted that Jackson demonstrated \"no distinctive musical personality of her own, which isn't surprising considering that she was in her teens. [...] Only \"Young Love\" stands out among the undistinguished, sub-disco thumpers and drippy ballads. In the United States, \"Young Love\" received little notoriety on the principal singles chart, the \"Billboard\" Hot 100; it was able to reach a", "psg_id": "6258977" }, { "title": "Call on Me (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "out 1993's \"That's the Way Love Goes\", which spent five. \"Call on Me\" spent six weeks atop the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles Sales chart. The song also topped the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart for two non-consecutive weeks, becoming Jackson's fifteenth number-one R&B hit, her first since 2001's \"All for You\". It was Nelly's fourth number one on the R&B chart, his first since 2002's \"Dilemma\". \"Call on Me\" became Janet's thirtieth top 10 single on \"Billboard\"s Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, which tied her with R. Kelly for scoring the most top 10 singles ever in the chart's history. In late September,", "psg_id": "7717954" }, { "title": "What Will You Do When You Catch Me?", "text": "What Will You Do When You Catch Me? What Will You Do When You Catch Me? is the English title of \"Co mi zrobisz, jak mnie złapiesz?\" a Polish comedy film released in 1978, directed by Stanisław Bareja. Tadeusz Krzakoski (Krzysztof Kowalewski), the director of a failing state-owned company, is married with problems. His mistress, the daughter of a Communist party bigwig, says she's pregnant and Tadeusz knows he'll have to marry her to save his reputation and his job. But divorce is never simple and Bareja's screwball comedies are never boring. \"What Will You Do\" shares many themes in", "psg_id": "9039756" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "pop confection of the '90s,\" as well as \"the most seductive slice of daydream romanticism in years.\" \"GuidetoGay\" called it \"equally sexy\" as her image, \"but unlike Madonna’s ‘Erotica’, ‘janet.’ left more to the imagination.\" \"While most expected her to return with an in-your-face dance track, Jackson \"eased in the side door\" with a more soulful groove. The music video was equally laid back, showing Jackson chilling with her dancers - one of whom was a then unknown Jennifer Lopez.\" CNN stated the song memorably \"set the mood for a sultry summer,\" while Vulture.com recalled it \"slinked its way easily", "psg_id": "4845324" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "became the first and only single in history to debut at number one on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay chart. Internationally, it placed at number one in Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Hungary, South Africa, Japan and Europe's Hot 100 chart. It is the seventeenth biggest hit of the 1990s and the biggest selling single by a female artist in South Africa. It has sold over three million copies worldwide. \"That's the Way Love Goes\" received the Grammy Award for Best R&B Song in addition to Billboard Awards, BMI Pop Award for Most Played Song, and American Music Awards. Its accompanying music", "psg_id": "4845292" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson", "text": "for three years. From 2002–2009, Jackson dated music producer/rapper/songwriter Jermaine Dupri. In 2010, Jackson met Qatari businessman Wissam Al Mana and began dating him shortly after that. The couple became engaged and married privately in 2012. In 2016, Jackson announced that they were expecting their first child together. On January 3, 2017, Jackson gave birth to a son, Eissa Al Mana. In April 2017, it was announced that the couple had separated and were pursuing a divorce. Janet Jackson Janet Damita Jo Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and dancer. A prominent figure in popular", "psg_id": "703695" }, { "title": "Control (Janet Jackson album)", "text": "story for \"Spin\" magazine titled \"Damn It, Janet: The Battle for Control of Janet Jackson,\" Joseph was reported saying \"[i]f Janet listens to me, she'll be as big as Michael.\" She and McClain disregarded his objections. Commenting on the final product, Jackson stated: \"It's aggressive, cocky, very forward. It expresses exactly who I am and how I feel. I've taken control of my own life. This time I'm gonna do it my way.\" Fashion photographer and illustrator Tony Viramontes created the stylized cover for the new album and the singles \"Nasty\" and \"Control\". Jackson said of Viramontes, \"He was very", "psg_id": "2733474" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson", "text": "on its list of the Hot 100 All-Time Top Artists, and in 2010 ranked her fifth among the \"Top 50 R&B/Hip-Hop Artists of the Past 25 Years\". In December 2016, the magazine named her the second most successful dance club artist of all-time after Madonna. She has been cited as an inspiration among numerous performers. Jackson will be inducted to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2019. Janet Jackson was born on May 16, 1966 in Gary, Indiana, the youngest of ten children, to Katherine Esther (née Scruse) and Joseph Walter Jackson. The Jacksons were lower-middle class and", "psg_id": "703591" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson filmography", "text": "a musician maintaining a credible acting career, setting a template for artists such as Jennifer Lopez. Dan Shanoff stated, \"Before J-Lo even thought about being a singing-dancing-acting triple-threat... [Janet] was reinventing music videos, putting on a sick stage show and starring in both \"\"Good Times\"\" and \"\"Diff'rent Strokes\".\" MTV News observed her to inspire \"a slew of singers\" with her forays into film. Ashley Roberts stated, \"I always kind of went to the artists who, like Janet Jackson, was an artist, but would go off and do film,\" while Kat Graham commented, \"looking up to artists like Janet Jackson... I", "psg_id": "18415937" }, { "title": "Young Love (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "in several TV series and commenced recording her debut album. The single sold 200,000 copies in the United States. \"Young Love\" received generally positive reviews from music critics, who highlighted it as a standout song from \"Janet Jackson\" and praised its catchiness. It peaked at number 64 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and was a success on the R&B chart, additionally peaking at number 16 in New Zealand. In order to promote her album, she performed the song on \"Soul Train\" and \"American Bandstand\". In recent years, she has included the song on her 2008 Rock Witchu Tour and her", "psg_id": "6258974" }, { "title": "If (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "fresh faced girl singing little ditties about young love.\" The lyrics \"purposely leaves something to the imagination,\" leaving one to wonder what Jackson is referring to: \"Could Janet be talking about the lips, chest, or a man’s procreation stick? For freakiness’ sake, I’d like to go with the last option over everything.\" Music critic Richard Croft raved \"the \"janet.\" album was a big sex-fest from beginning to end but nowhere was it hotter than ‘If’,\" labeling the chorus \"infectious, at the same time bitchy and vulnerable, defiant and desperate.\" The song's sexuality was considered to accomplish \"the rare thing of", "psg_id": "4845407" }, { "title": "Young Love (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "peak of number 64. However, on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, the single managed to reach number six. In New Zealand, \"Young Love\" debuted at number 46 on its singles chart, on the issue dated March 13, 1983. Several weeks later, on April 17, 1983, the song reached its peak of number 16. It fell off the chart on May 1, at number 33. A year later, it re-entered the singles chart, at number 45. In order to promote \"Janet Jackson\", she performed the song on American TV shows Solid Gold ,\"American Bandstand\" and \"Soul Train\" in 1982. She also performed", "psg_id": "6258978" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "a \"lilt\" technique.Glenn Gamboa of \"Newsday\" declared \"After two straight smash albums and a dozen immediate hits, Jackson takes a left turn,\" ultimately \"focusing on vibe and groove and making the most of her voice.\" The song was considered one of several which displayed how Jackson \"blossomed into a beautiful young woman,\" described as \"a slow burn of a groove led by her sensual whisper,\" complete with \"slinky guitars\" revealing a hidden side of her persona. MTV considered it \"sultry, slow-burning,\" also labeled \"supple\" and \"sensual.\" Elsewhere, the song was considered a \"gentle love ballad.\" An additional review stated \"That's", "psg_id": "4845305" }, { "title": "Nasty (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "'80s Janet Jackson\" by \"Entertainment Weekly\". Spears also pays homage to the song in \"Break the Ice\", released as the third single from her fifth studio album \"Blackout\", in the line \"I like this part\", which references Janet saying \"I love this part\" in \"Nasty\". Spears' official site said she was \"stopping the song à la Janet Jackson to say, \"I like this part. It feels kind of good.\" The opening scene of her \"Ooh La La\" video also pays homage to Jackson's \"Nasty\" video, with MSN Music saying \"The clip plays out like a more kid-friendly version of Janet", "psg_id": "5984753" }, { "title": "My Love Goes On and On", "text": "My Love Goes On and On \"My Love Goes On and On\" is a debut song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Chris Cagle. It was released in July 2000 as the first single from his debut album \"Play It Loud\". It peaked at #15 on the Hot Country Songs chart. The song was written by Cagle and Don Pfrimmer. The song is an unabashed declaration of never-ending love and devotion. Chuck Taylor, of \"Billboard\" magazine reviewed the song favorably, saying that \"from Cagle's fiery performance - which is more grit and substance than vocal polish - to", "psg_id": "14933322" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson (album)", "text": "Jackson\" a \"debut album of youth-oriented pop\". \"The Rolling Stone Album Guide\" book stated that the album and its follow-up \"Dream Street\" (1984) sound like bland dance-music ready-mades. Janet Jackson (album) Janet Jackson is the debut album by American recording artist Janet Jackson, released on September 21, 1982 by A&M Records. \"Janet Jackson\" is described as a post-disco and contemporary R&B record. Songwriters Angela Winbush and René Moore contributed to much of the album's lyrics. Moore and Winbush share production credits with Foster Sylvers, Jerry Weaver, and Bobby Watson. On release \"Janet Jackson\" charted on the \"Billboard\" 200 and in", "psg_id": "4509436" }, { "title": "What Goes Around... Comes Around", "text": "like a horror flick. \"What Goes Around... Comes Around\" was pivotal to the creation of \"FutureSex/LoveSounds\". After finishing the production of the song, Timbaland teased Timberlake. Timberlake responded: \"Let's do something we would never do. Let's go far left and just see what happens.\" His answer motivated the collective, and they ended up producing ten songs for the album. \"What Goes Around.../...Comes Around\" is a pop-R&B song performed in a slow manner. It is composed in the key of A Dorian (A Minor) in common time. With a gentle and midtempo beat, the tempo is pacing to 76 beats per", "psg_id": "8893285" }, { "title": "Nasty (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "then A&M Records' senior vice president of artists and repertoire and general manager. Commenting on the decision, she stated, \"I just wanted to get out of the house, get out from under my father, which was one of the most difficult things that I had to do, telling him that I didn't want to work with him again.\" Joseph Jackson resented John McClain for what he saw as an underhanded attempt to steal his daughter's career out from under him. McClain responded by saying \"I'm not trying to pimp Janet Jackson or steal her away from her father.\" He subsequently", "psg_id": "5984739" }, { "title": "Young Love (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "performance at the 2010 Essence Music Festival. Janet Jackson was born in Gary, Indiana, the youngest of ten children. Jackson had initially desired to become a horse racing jockey or entertainment lawyer, with plans to support herself through acting. Despite this, she was anticipated to pursue a career in entertainment, and considered the idea after recording herself in the studio. At age seven, Jackson performed at the Las Vegas Strip at the MGM Casino and began acting in the variety show \"The Jacksons\" in 1976. The year after, she was selected to have a starring role as Penny Gordon Woods", "psg_id": "6258975" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson", "text": "Janet Jackson\" who inspired the feminist perspective found in many pop stars' careers. Those who are considered to have followed in her footsteps have been referred to as \"Janet-come-lately's.\" Other artists who have drawn comparison to her include Mýa, Brandy, Tatyana Ali, Christina Milian, Lady Gaga, Namie Amuro, and BoA. Sociologist Shayne Lee commented that \"[a]s Janet enters the twilight of her reign as erotic Queen of Pop, Beyoncé emerges as her likely successor.\" Joan Morgan of \"Essence\" magazine remarked: \"Jackson's \"Control\", \"Rhythm Nation 1814\" and \"janet.\" established the singer-dancer imprimatur standard in pop culture we now take for granted.", "psg_id": "703693" }, { "title": "Luv (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Luv (Janet Jackson song) \"Luv\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Janet Jackson, it was released as the third single from her tenth studio album, \"Discipline\" (2008). Written by Rodney \"Darkchild\" Jerkins, Dernst \"D'Mile\" Emile, Tasleema Yasin, and LaShawn Daniels, production was handled by Darkchild and D'Mile. Described as a \"feel-good\" clap-and-bounce track, \"Luv\" is an electro and contemporary R&B song, with Jackson relating a car crash to falling in love. It was released to urban radio on February 11, 2008 as the album's third U.S. single. The song received generally positive feedback from music critics, who agreed that", "psg_id": "11407295" }, { "title": "Dream Street (Janet Jackson album)", "text": "version (12\"). The song was later included on the Japanese edition of \"Control.\" Adapted from AllMusic. Dream Street (Janet Jackson album) Dream Street is the second album by American musician Janet Jackson, released on October 23, 1984, by A&M Records. More pop than her debut album's \"bubblegum soul\" feel, the album wasn't the runaway success that Janet's father Joseph thought it would be, peaking at number one hundred forty-seven on the \"Billboard\" 200 in 1984. The album did have one modest hit for Jackson, the top ten R&B single, \"Don't Stand Another Chance\", produced by brother Marlon. Also, the video", "psg_id": "5421596" }, { "title": "What Do I Have to Do", "text": "What Do I Have to Do \"What Do I Have to Do\" is a song performed by Australian singer and songwriter Kylie Minogue taken from her third studio album \"Rhythm of Love\" (1990). The song was written and produced by Stock, Aitken & Waterman. Originally, the song was planned to be released after the single \"Better the Devil You Know\", but instead \"Step Back in Time\" was released and this was released as the third single on 21 January 1991. The song received positive reviews from most music critics, who thought the song was an instant rave classic. The song", "psg_id": "6988625" }, { "title": "Dream Street (Janet Jackson album)", "text": "Dream Street (Janet Jackson album) Dream Street is the second album by American musician Janet Jackson, released on October 23, 1984, by A&M Records. More pop than her debut album's \"bubblegum soul\" feel, the album wasn't the runaway success that Janet's father Joseph thought it would be, peaking at number one hundred forty-seven on the \"Billboard\" 200 in 1984. The album did have one modest hit for Jackson, the top ten R&B single, \"Don't Stand Another Chance\", produced by brother Marlon. Also, the video for the song \"Dream Street\", her first music video, was shot during the shooting of the", "psg_id": "5421592" }, { "title": "Control (Janet Jackson album)", "text": "UK Singles Chart. Upon its release, the album garnered general acclaim from critics. \"Rolling Stone\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s Rob Hoerburger commented that the \"sharp-tongued\" Janet Jackson is \"more concerned with identity than with playlists\", as \"Control\" declares she is no longer the Jacksons' baby sister. Hoerburger expressed the view that tracks such as \"Nasty\" and \"What Have You Done for Me Lately\" erased the former \"pop-ingénue image\" of Jackson's first two albums, and that \"\"Control\" is a better album than Diana Ross has made in five years and puts Janet in a position similar to the young Donna Summer's—unwilling to accept novelty status", "psg_id": "2733485" }, { "title": "What I Do", "text": "vocalists on \"If Love Was a River\", which they also co-wrote. Adam Wright also wrote the track \"Strong Enough\". Giving the album all four stars, \"People\" magazine said on the album that Jackson \"continues to sound more and more like Merle Haggard, which is tantamount to approaching perfection.\" \"What I Do\" debuted at #1 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 selling 139,000 copies, becoming his third #1 album, and #1 on the Top Country Albums, becoming his seventh #1 country album. The album was certified Platinum by the RIAA in October 2004. What I Do What I Do is the twelfth", "psg_id": "9930755" }, { "title": "Janet Jackson", "text": "Janet Jackson Janet Damita Jo Jackson (born May 16, 1966) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and dancer. A prominent figure in popular culture, she is known for sonically innovative, socially conscious and sexually provocative records, and elaborate stage shows. The youngest child of the Jackson family, she began her career with the variety television series \"The Jacksons\" in 1976 and went on to appear in other television shows throughout the 1970s and early 1980s, including \"Good Times\" and \"Fame\". After signing a recording contract with A&M Records in 1982, she became a pop icon following the release of her", "psg_id": "703587" }, { "title": "That's the Way Love Goes (Janet Jackson song)", "text": "Soul/R&B Single at the American Music Awards. \"That's the Way Love Goes\" is among Jackson's signature songs, recognized for its vocals, innovation, and \"timeless\" aura. It was considered an alternative to popular radio trends and essential part of Jackson's artistic growth, signifying a massive shift in her music and image. It has been cited as an inspiration by Britney Spears, Alicia Keys, Nelly Furtado, and Destiny's Child. The song is ranked among Blender's \"500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born,\" placing at number four in VH1's \"Greatest Songs of the '90s\" in 2012. \"Billboard\" praised its structure and longevity, saying", "psg_id": "4845322" }, { "title": "What Goes on Tour", "text": "What Goes on Tour \"What Goes on Tour\" is the ninth episode of the HBO comedy series \"Flight of the Conchords\". This episode first aired in the United States on Sunday, August 12, 2007. At a band meeting, Murray has some really good news: a gig in Central Park. Since they will, in Murray's opinion, need to be at the top of their game, he has organised a warm-up tour for them. When Bret asks how they can afford to go on tour, Murray says he has dipped into the band's \"emergency fund\". He flashes an envelope of cash but", "psg_id": "10735552" } ]
[ "without you (disambiguation)", "without you (album)", "without you", "without you", "without you (song)", "without you (fleetwood mac song)", "without you (single)", "without you (song)", "without you (album)", "without you (fleetwood mac song)" ]
which gloria co-founded ms magazine?
[ { "title": "Ms. (magazine)", "text": "parties within Israel over other parties, but also with its slogan 'This is Israel', the ad implied that women in Israel hold equal positions of power with men\". Spillar stated that the magazine had \"covered the Israeli feminist movement and women leaders in Israel ... eleven times' in its last four years of issues\". Ms. (magazine) Ms. is an American liberal feminist magazine co-founded by second-wave feminists and sociopolitical activists Gloria Steinem and Dorothy Pitman Hughes. Its founding editors were Letty Cottin Pogrebin, Mary Thom, Patricia Carbine, Joanne Edgar, Nina Finkelstein, and Mary Peacock. \"Ms.\" first appeared in 1971 as", "psg_id": "3295315" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Gloria (magazine)", "text": "\"Gloria\"'s focus is coverage of the international jet set, as well as Croatian high society events. Like many other women's magazines, \"Gloria\" has columns on beauty, fashion trends, and sex and romance. One of the magazine's regular columnists was Žuži Jelinek. Gloria (magazine) Gloria is a Croatian language weekly women's magazine published in Zagreb, Croatia. As of 2007, it was the best-selling weekly magazine in Croatia. \"Gloria\" was first published on 8 February 1994. The magazine is published on a weekly basis. With a circulation of 130,000 copies in 2007, \"Gloria\" was the best-selling weekly magazine in Croatia. A significant", "psg_id": "16275558" }, { "title": "Gloria (magazine)", "text": "Gloria (magazine) Gloria is a Croatian language weekly women's magazine published in Zagreb, Croatia. As of 2007, it was the best-selling weekly magazine in Croatia. \"Gloria\" was first published on 8 February 1994. The magazine is published on a weekly basis. With a circulation of 130,000 copies in 2007, \"Gloria\" was the best-selling weekly magazine in Croatia. A significant part of the magazine's circulation is sold in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A licensed edition of the magazine is published by Europapress Beograd, a subsidiary of Europapress Holding, and the magazine is sold in Serbia, Montenegro, Republic of Macedonia and Republika Srpska.", "psg_id": "16275557" }, { "title": "MS&T (magazine)", "text": "MS&T (magazine) MS&T (Military Simulation & Training) is an international defence simulation and training publication produced bi-monthly in the UK by Halldale Media. \"MS&T\" was first published in 1984, and has provided continuous, international coverage ever since with its world-wide team of journalists. The magazine is published six times per year. Halldale Media also publish \"MS&T's\" sister publication \"Civil Aviation Training Magazine (CAT)\". Each issue of the magazine contains a broad geographical spread of features. A typical issue would include a national focus, instructional design insights, in-service reports, technology updates, defence training policies as well as extended news and analysis,", "psg_id": "13716994" }, { "title": "Ms. (magazine)", "text": "magazine by her peers. Patricia Carbine thought a magazine was better because of the money from advertisers and that it could reach their audience with its portable, visually pleasing, easy format. As to the origin of the name chosen for the magazine, she has stated, \"We were going to call it 'Sojourner', after Sojourner Truth, but that was perceived as a travel magazine. Then we were going to call it 'Sisters', but that was seen as a religious magazine. We settled on 'Ms.' because it was symbolic, and also, it was short, which is good for a logo.\" The title", "psg_id": "3295301" }, { "title": "MS&T (magazine)", "text": "event reviews and an industry calendar. Issue 4 each year differs from the regular format by incorporating additional content including an \"Industry Trends\" article (a round-up of military training activity over the past 12 months) and the \"Military Flight Simulator Census\" (a comprehensive census of flight simulators in use world-wide). MS&T (magazine) MS&T (Military Simulation & Training) is an international defence simulation and training publication produced bi-monthly in the UK by Halldale Media. \"MS&T\" was first published in 1984, and has provided continuous, international coverage ever since with its world-wide team of journalists. The magazine is published six times per", "psg_id": "13716995" }, { "title": "Ms. (magazine)", "text": "cover. This choice was based on Wonder Woman's belief in \"sisterhood and equality\", something Ms. states is a \"driving value\" for feminist beliefs not only when the magazine first began, but in today's society. Because of this, Ms. made the decision to showcase Wonder Woman on their 45th anniversary issue in 2017, as they have done in the past for other anniversary issues. On January 10, 2008, the American Jewish Congress released an official statement critical of \"Ms.\" magazine's refusal to accept from them a full page advertisement honoring three prominent Israeli women: Dorit Beinisch (president of the Supreme Court", "psg_id": "3295313" }, { "title": "Ms. (magazine)", "text": "of Israel), Tzipi Livni (Foreign Affairs Minister of Israel), and Dalia Itzik (speaker of the Knesset). The New York \"Jewish Week\" reported that a number of Jewish feminists, including Jewish Orthodox Feminist Alliance founder Blu Greenberg, were mostly disappointed with \"Ms.\"'s decision to reject the ad. However, Katherine Spillar, executive editor of \"Ms.\" magazine, responded to these criticisms on \"Ms.\" magazine's website, denying an anti-Israel bias. She argued that the proposed advertisement was inconsistent with the magazine's policy to accept only \"mission-driven advertisements from primarily non-profit, non-partisan organizations\", suggesting that the advertisement could have been perceived \"as favoring certain political", "psg_id": "3295314" }, { "title": "Gloria Bohan", "text": "Gloria Bohan Gloria Bohan is the founder and president of Omega World Travel. She founded the company in 1972 as a small-town storefront travel agency and has transformed it into a global travel management company with annual sales over $1 billion. Ms. Bohan is a leading figure in the world of woman-owned business, receiving accolades the Enterprising Women Hall of Fame, Office Depot's Business Woman of the Year and she was named one of the 25 most influential leaders in the travel industry by Tour and Travel News. In 2015, Gloria Bohan was named the godmother of Windstar's Star Legend,", "psg_id": "20192282" }, { "title": "Ms. (magazine)", "text": "editor-in-chief Elaine Lafferty, \"Ms.\" was nominated for National Magazine Award for Martha Mendoza's article \"Between a Woman and Her Doctor\". Despite this success, Lafferty left the magazine after only two years following various disagreements including the editorial direction on a cover story on \"Desperate Housewives\", and a perceived generation gap towards third-wave feminists and grunge, a genre that Lafferty had trashed as being oppositional to feminism. Over the years the magazine has featured articles written by and about many women and men at the forefront of business, politics, activism, and journalism. Writers have included Alice Walker, Angela Davis, Barbara Ehrenreich,", "psg_id": "3295311" }, { "title": "Ms. (magazine)", "text": "the Second-Wave feminist movement. At the time \"Ms.\" was first published, much of the feminist movement was driven toward fighting against the social and family-life norms expected of women. The magazine was seen as a voice for women by women, a voice that had been hidden from and left out of mainstream media. Ms. Magazine's first publication as an independent issue included articles about women who had experience with abortions, promoting the removal of sexist wording from the English language, and literature focused on helping women realize they could stand up for themselves against social norms. Future issues continued to", "psg_id": "3295299" }, { "title": "Texas Co-op Power magazine", "text": "Texas Co-op Power magazine Texas Co-op Power magazine is the largest circulation monthly magazine in Texas. It goes to more than 1 million homes and businesses and is read by approximately 3 million people. The BPA audited statement for June 2009 put circulation at 1,188,965. Founded in 1944 to assist newly formed electric cooperatives communicate and educate their members on such topics as using electric appliances and electrical safety, the monthly magazine has evolved into a feature publication with separate editions for 59 cooperatives. It is distributed in 227 of Texas’ 254 counties (2009 Directory, Texas Electric Cooperatives). \"Texas Co-op", "psg_id": "13832229" }, { "title": "Gloria Lynne", "text": "or participating in making the arrangements for Ms. Lynne's appearances pertaining to her last concerts or significant events. She and her husband, Harry Alleyne, had a son, Richard. Gloria and Richard Alleyne ran a production company, Family Bread Music Inc. She died of a heart attack on October 15, 2013, in Newark, New Jersey, at the age of 83. Gloria Lynne Gloria Lynne (born Gloria Wilson; November 23, 1929 – October 15, 2013), also known as Gloria Alleyne, was an American jazz vocalist with a recording career spanning from 1958 to 2007. Lynne was born in Harlem in 1929 to", "psg_id": "6996340" }, { "title": "Gloria Gaither", "text": "singing and recording songs Bill and Gloria had written. After touring with the Bill Gaither Trio for nearly thirty years, Gaither drew her focus to the Gaither Homecoming series. She has been an active presence in every video production. In 1996, she spearheaded the creation of Gaither Family Resources in Alexandria, Indiana, and currently serves as co-owner and managing director. In 2002, Gaither launched Homecoming: The Magazine, and she currently acts as writer, interviewer, and contributing editor. In 2000, Bill and Gloria were named Christian Songwriters of the Century by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP), an", "psg_id": "6840762" }, { "title": "Gloria Borger", "text": "Gloria Borger Gloria Anne Borger (born September 22, 1952) is an American political pundit, journalist, and columnist. Borger was previously a contributing editor and columnist for \"U.S. News & World Report\" magazine and is now chief political analyst at CNN. She was formerly the national political correspondent for CBS News. Since joining CNN in 2007, she has appeared on a variety of their shows, including \"The Situation Room\". Borger previously worked as the co-anchor of CNBC’s \"Capital Report\", appeared on CBS's \"Face the Nation\" and \"60 Minutes II\". Borger covered the Three Mile Island accident for \"Newsweek\" in 1979. Borger", "psg_id": "5845848" }, { "title": "Gloria Guardia", "text": "lives with her husband of 50 years, Ricardo Alfaro, grandson of former Panamanian Presidents, Ricardo J. Alfaro and Alcibiades Arosemena. They have a daughter, Cristina Alfaro Carlis (Mrs. E. Scott Carlis) who lives with her husband and children in Los Ángeles and San Juan Capistrano, CA. Carlis earned a MS degree from Columbia University Graduate School of Physicians and Surgeons and is presently working at Amgen, a Human therapeutics company in the biotechnology industry. Gloria and Ricardo have two grandchildren, Summer Elizabeth and Dylan Cooper. The couple divide their time between Bogotá, Panama City and Los Angeles. Gloria Guardia Gloria", "psg_id": "8236020" }, { "title": "Gloria Talbott", "text": "and frontier justice in the episode \"Kate Melville and the Law\" of the syndicated series, \"Death Valley Days\". On September 19, 2000, Talbott died in a hospital in Glendale, California, as a result of kidney failure. Gloria Talbott Gloria Talbott (February 7, 1931 – September 19, 2000) was an American film and television actress. Talbott was born in Glendale, California, a city co-founded by her great-great grandfather. She began her career as a child actress in such films as \"Maytime\" (1937), \"Sweet and Low-down\" (1944) and \"A Tree Grows In Brooklyn\" (1945). Her sister, Lori Talbott, also became an actress.", "psg_id": "5739114" }, { "title": "Gloria Talbott", "text": "Gloria Talbott Gloria Talbott (February 7, 1931 – September 19, 2000) was an American film and television actress. Talbott was born in Glendale, California, a city co-founded by her great-great grandfather. She began her career as a child actress in such films as \"Maytime\" (1937), \"Sweet and Low-down\" (1944) and \"A Tree Grows In Brooklyn\" (1945). Her sister, Lori Talbott, also became an actress. After leaving school, Talbott formed a dramatic group and played \"arena\"-style shows at various clubs. She stopped acting following her first marriage, and resumed after her divorce, working extensively in film and television. Talbott worked in", "psg_id": "5739107" }, { "title": "Gloria Bonder", "text": "Gloria Bonder Gloria Bonder (born ca. 1950, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine psychologist, researcher and gender activist. She founded the Center for Women's Studies (CEM) in 1979 and the Graduate Specialization and Women's Studies at the Psychology Faculty at the University of Buenos Aires. She is also principal of the Gender, Society and Policy Department, FLACSO. She became co-ordinator of the International Working Group on Women and ICT field of the United Nations and principal of the podium \"Women, Science and Technology\" in UNESCO. She is a member of the Advisory Board of Global Alliance for Information Technology and Communication", "psg_id": "18646626" }, { "title": "Ms. Tree", "text": "\"Eclipse Magazine\", a newsstand-magazine-sized, black-and-white anthology title; shortly thereafter Eclipse began featuring the character in her own, regularly sized comic book. The first three issues of the Eclipse Comics series were titled \"Ms. Tree's Thrilling Detective Adventures\". This was shortened to \"Ms. Tree\" with issue #4. Most storylines were multi-issue affairs. A notable exception was DC Comics' \"Ms. Tree Quarterly\" (renamed \"Ms. Tree Special\" for its last two issues) which was comic-sized but much thicker than a typical comic book, with a much higher page count, and presented a full-color, complete Ms. Tree story in every issue. Eclipse Comics Aardvark-Vanaheim", "psg_id": "4169238" }, { "title": "Gloria (Gloria Trevi album)", "text": "Gloria (Gloria Trevi album) Gloria is the eighth studio album by Mexican singer-songwriter Gloria Trevi. It was released on March 22, 2011 by Universal Music Latin, after a four-year gap since the release of her last studio album, \"Una Rosa Blu\". Trevi worked as co-writer for the album tracks, while Armando Avila and Sebastián Jácome worked as the record producers. The themes of the songs are her personal feelings, female empowerment, survival and romantic love. The album received mostly positive reviews and entered atop the charts in Mexico and the United States. The first single, \"Me Río de Ti\", also", "psg_id": "15508304" }, { "title": "Gloria CFR Galați", "text": "Gloria CFR Galați Gloria CFR Galați was a football club based in Galaţi, Galați County, Romania. It was founded in 1932 and dissolved in 1970. The club was founded in 1932 January 1, at the initiative of the railroad workers from Galați, after the merger of \"Șoimii Gloria\" (founded in 1927) with \"CFR\". The initial colours of the jersey's were yellow-blue. The club's initial name was \"Asociația Sportivă și Culturală\" (Cultural and Sports Association). Until 1936 the team plays in the districtual championship after which it promotes to the Divizia C. One year later it qualifies to the Divizia B", "psg_id": "13411104" }, { "title": "Gloria Stavers", "text": "Gloria Stavers Gloria Stavers (October 3, 1927 – April 1, 1983) was the editor in chief of \"16 Magazine\". Her personality gave this teen celebrity magazine its stamp for many years. Stavers is credited with being one of the first women rock-and-roll journalists, but male editors, detractors and those who scoffed at teen or celebrity magazines sometimes called her \"Mother Superior of the Inferior\". Very little is known of Stavers' childhood and adolescence. She was born Gloria Gurganus in Wilmington, North Carolina. She had married and divorced young, and moved to New York to pursue a modeling career. For a", "psg_id": "8151907" }, { "title": "Gloria Stavers", "text": "as a freelance writer and photographer, and she gathered information and outlined a biography about Jim Morrison. She also spent time learning about spirituality, particularly Buddhism. On April 1, 1983, Stavers died of lung cancer at Presybterian Hospital in New York. She was 55 years old at the time of her death. She was a long term smoker. Stavers obituary was printed in \"Rolling Stone\" magazine, one of \"16 Magazine\"'s primary competitors. Gloria Stavers Gloria Stavers (October 3, 1927 – April 1, 1983) was the editor in chief of \"16 Magazine\". Her personality gave this teen celebrity magazine its stamp", "psg_id": "8151919" }, { "title": "Gloria Jahoda", "text": "a BA in English and an MS in anthropology. She came to Florida in 1963 when her husband, Gerald Jahoda, was appointed professor of Library Science at the Florida State University. In 1973, Jahoda was honoured by the Florida Senate and was also awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of West Florida for her services to Floridian culture and the history of Florida as a writer and advocate. ' The Loving Maid' ...Chatto and Windus (London) 1962. Set in Norfolk,England,UK. Gloria Jahoda Gloria Jahoda (October 6, 1926 – January 13, 1980) was an American author of fiction and non-fiction,", "psg_id": "6075564" }, { "title": "Gloria Chisum", "text": "Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania. Chisum married Melvin J. \"Jack\" Chisum. Both have served as chairs of the University of Pennsylvania's Harrison Society. The town of Twine, Oklahoma is named after Chisum's grandfather. Gloria Chisum Gloria Twine Chisum (born 1930) in Muskogee, Oklahoma is an experimental psychologist who eventually became a board member of the American Psychological Association, among many other organizations. An expert in visual problems associated with the operation of high-performance aircraft, she developed eyewear to protect pilots' eyes in extreme conditions like sharp turns, lightning, or nuclear explosion. Chisum earned her BS (1951) and MS (1953),", "psg_id": "17965462" }, { "title": "Gloria Chisum", "text": "Gloria Chisum Gloria Twine Chisum (born 1930) in Muskogee, Oklahoma is an experimental psychologist who eventually became a board member of the American Psychological Association, among many other organizations. An expert in visual problems associated with the operation of high-performance aircraft, she developed eyewear to protect pilots' eyes in extreme conditions like sharp turns, lightning, or nuclear explosion. Chisum earned her BS (1951) and MS (1953), in psychology from Howard University. During her undergraduate years she pledged Alpha Kappa Alpha and was a part of the Howard University Players, a dramatic group run by students. In 1960, she earned her", "psg_id": "17965459" }, { "title": "Gloria Campaner", "text": "di Cremona as well as with members from prestigious orchestras such as the Berlin Philharmonic, Stuttgart Radio Symphony, La Scala Philharmonic, National Orchestra of Santa Cecilia in Rome and Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra and unusual collaborations such as jazz musician Leszek Możdżer, visual artist Natan Sinigaglia, and Luigi Lo Cascio, one of Italy’s most recognized actor. Gloria also makes an appearance as pianist and actress in Philippe Caland’s soon-to-be-released independent movie “The Butterfly Confirmation.” During the summer of 2017, Ms. Campaner was resident artist at the Marlboro Festival, working along with pianists such as Mitsuko Uchida and Leon Fleisher. Gloria Campaner", "psg_id": "15521442" }, { "title": "Gloria Campaner", "text": "Gloria Campaner Gloria Campaner (born 1986) is an Italian pianist. She was born in Jesolo (Venice), Italy in 1986. Born in the Venetian inlands, she started playing the piano at the age of 4 under the guidance of Daniela Vidali, she performed her first public recital at 5 and made her debut with the Venice Symphony Orchestra at the age of 12 with Margola piano concerto. Ms. Campaner earned her Master’s Degree with Bruno Mezzena at the Music Academy in Pescara and has performed in masterclasses with such distinguished musicians as Jerome Rose, Sergio Perticaroli, Pavel Gililov, Lilya Zilberstein, Dmitri", "psg_id": "15521438" }, { "title": "Mayfair (magazine)", "text": "\"Ms. Fortune\" by Gabrielle Noble, has featured since 2011. Since acquiring ownership in August 2012, Paul Chaplin writes the monthly editorial column, complemented by his own photo shoot of current glamour models. Chaplin has also implemented an editorial change in bringing in more mainstream tabloid page 3 models for shoots. Mayfair (magazine) Mayfair is a British adult magazine for men. Founded in 1965, it was designed as a response to US magazines such as \"Playboy\" and \"Penthouse\", which had recently launched in the UK. For many years, it claimed the largest distribution of any men's magazine in the UK. It", "psg_id": "3691100" }, { "title": "Gloria CFR Galați", "text": "In 1988 the name of \"Gloria CFR\" reappears after Dunărea CSU Galaţi is renamed (with no relations with the old club), but only until 1994 when its renamed again, to \"FC Constant\", and in 1995 back to \"Dunărea Galați\". Liga I: Liga II: Liga III: Gloria CFR Galați Gloria CFR Galați was a football club based in Galaţi, Galați County, Romania. It was founded in 1932 and dissolved in 1970. The club was founded in 1932 January 1, at the initiative of the railroad workers from Galați, after the merger of \"Șoimii Gloria\" (founded in 1927) with \"CFR\". The initial", "psg_id": "13411107" }, { "title": "16 (magazine)", "text": "\"16\" continued to serve up one \"boy band\" after another, from new wave artists like Duran Duran to N'Sync. However, Destiny's Child broke the racial and gender barrier when they appeared on the cover. 16 (magazine) 16 was a fan magazine published in New York City. Founded in 1956, the first issue of \"16\" hit the newsstands in May 1957, with Elvis Presley on the cover. However, its longtime editor-in-chief, former fashion model and subscriptions clerk Gloria Stavers, transformed \"16\" from a standard general-interest movie magazine into a major fan magazine focused on the preteen female as its primary reader", "psg_id": "8147493" }, { "title": "16 (magazine)", "text": "16 (magazine) 16 was a fan magazine published in New York City. Founded in 1956, the first issue of \"16\" hit the newsstands in May 1957, with Elvis Presley on the cover. However, its longtime editor-in-chief, former fashion model and subscriptions clerk Gloria Stavers, transformed \"16\" from a standard general-interest movie magazine into a major fan magazine focused on the preteen female as its primary reader base. Stavers was editor from 1958 until 1975. She chose to cater to that particular demographic because of the many fan letters she had read from girls aged nine through 12 writing to popular", "psg_id": "8147486" }, { "title": "Gloria Fonda", "text": "in the latter, her final film. Released by Red Feather Productions, the drama concerned a health resort and a spring of water which was pure. The water was drugged daily in order to deceive wealthy people who came to the spa to restore their health. \"The Mayor's Decision\" was a short drama of \"politics, slum life, and double intrigue.\" It was a Universal and Carl Laemmle production. Dowlan directed Fonda in a Laemmle single reel picture entitled \"The Great Fear\" (1915). Dowlan co-starred along with Lula Warrenton. Gloria Fonda died in Álamos, Sonora, Mexico in 1978. Gloria Fonda Gloria Fonda", "psg_id": "10060524" }, { "title": "Gloria Gould", "text": "home near Phoenix, Arizona in August 1943. Gloria Gould Gloria Gould (1906 – August 16, 1943) was the socialite daughter of industrialist heir George Jay Gould I. She was born on March 3, 1906, the youngest daughter of George Jay Gould I. In 1923 she became engaged to Henry A. Bishop, Jr., of Bridgeport, Connecticut. He was the son of Henry A. Bishop, Sr, who was the director of the Western Union Telegraph Co. Together Gloria and Henry had a daughter, Gloria Bishop. In 1928 Gloria divorced her first husband and she married Walter McFarlane Barker in 1930. Gloria Gould", "psg_id": "6101601" }, { "title": "Gloria Gould", "text": "Gloria Gould Gloria Gould (1906 – August 16, 1943) was the socialite daughter of industrialist heir George Jay Gould I. She was born on March 3, 1906, the youngest daughter of George Jay Gould I. In 1923 she became engaged to Henry A. Bishop, Jr., of Bridgeport, Connecticut. He was the son of Henry A. Bishop, Sr, who was the director of the Western Union Telegraph Co. Together Gloria and Henry had a daughter, Gloria Bishop. In 1928 Gloria divorced her first husband and she married Walter McFarlane Barker in 1930. Gloria Gould drowned in the swimming pool of her", "psg_id": "6101600" }, { "title": "Ms. Vampire who lives in my neighborhood.", "text": "Ms. Vampire who lives in my neighborhood. \"Ms. Vampire who lives in my neighborhood.\" is a four-panel manga series by Amatou, a Japanese manga artist who mainly draws adult comics. It began serialization in \"Comic Cune\"'s October 2014 issue released on August 27, 2014; At first, \"Comic Cune\" was a \"magazine within a magazine\" placed in \"Monthly Comic Alive\", later it became independent of \"Comic Alive\" and changed to a formal magazine on August 27, 2015. Five \"tankōbon\" volumes of the manga were released between September 26, 2015 and March 26, 2018. An anime television series adaptation co-animated by Studio", "psg_id": "20638366" }, { "title": "Gloria Burgle", "text": "understand and trying to win it.\" Coon received critical acclaim for her performance. For her work on both \"Fargo\" and the final season of \"The Leftovers\", both of which aired at the same time, Coon was named \"TV's Most Valuable Player\" by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine. Coon has received two award nominations for her performance—Individual Achievement in Drama for the 33rd TCA Awards, which she won, and Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Movie for the 69th Primetime Emmy Awards. Gloria Burgle Gloria Burgle is a fictional character in the FX television series \"Fargo\". She is the female protagonist", "psg_id": "20256728" }, { "title": "Gloria Alexandra", "text": "and equality, specially women and children. She lives life by her quote: \"Be Kind, Love Life, Believe in and Know your Dreams and Persevere.\" She believes that we are all one, and that love and living from the heart is what matters, giving all religions their proper respect. Gloria Alexandra Gloria Alexandra is an American actress and model. Gloria Alexandra is known for playing Keifer Sutherland's girlfriend \"Maria Lopez\" in the action-thriller \"Desert Saints\". Her most recent appearance was in \"A Beautiful Life. She has also been featured in \"Car Craft Magazine\" and several other publications. Gloria Alexandra was born", "psg_id": "15830452" }, { "title": "Gloria Alexandra", "text": "Gloria Alexandra Gloria Alexandra is an American actress and model. Gloria Alexandra is known for playing Keifer Sutherland's girlfriend \"Maria Lopez\" in the action-thriller \"Desert Saints\". Her most recent appearance was in \"A Beautiful Life. She has also been featured in \"Car Craft Magazine\" and several other publications. Gloria Alexandra was born and raised in Lima, Peru and relocated to the USA, at 21. As a young child, she started taking ballet and piano. At age eight, she joined San Antonio Children's Theater and Choir. She loves all forms of art, loves performing, and also sings, dances and plays piano.", "psg_id": "15830450" }, { "title": "Brenda Feigen", "text": "job, but she remained unsure as to whether or not she wanted to leave her position at Ms. Magazine. Eventually, with approval from Ms. Magazine co-founder Gloria Steinhem, Feigen assumed her position at the ACLU. During her time at WRP, Brenda contributed to the establishment of heightened scrutiny for sex classifications under the Equal Protection Act. An interview with Feigen about this work is featured in the 2018 documentary \"RBG\". In 1974, Feigen left the ACLU to take part in a law partnership with her husband, Marc Feigen Fasteau. The Partnership was a law firm called Fasteau and Feigen, located", "psg_id": "20071028" }, { "title": "Ms. Foundation for Women", "text": "itself; and that for \"Ms.\" magazine to survive, it would also have to sustain itself. Since 1987 the Ms. Foundation and \"Ms\". Magazine have been separate entities: \"Ms.\" Magazine is published by the Feminist Majority Foundation. In 1986, Sara K.Gould joined the Ms. Foundation and created the Collaborative Fund for Women's Economic Development (CFWED). The founding group initially did most of the work for fund-raising for the Ms. Foundation until in 1975, a full-time executive director was hired. Marie Wilson became the Ms. Foundation president in 1984 and under her leadership, the foundation's annual budget increased significantly. In a \"controversial\"", "psg_id": "11169047" }, { "title": "Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound", "text": "Group. The album was remastered and reissued with bonus tracks in 2013 by Big Break Records. Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound is the fifth album by Gloria Gaynor. It was released in 1978 on Polydor Records. \"Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound\" includes the moderate hit singles, \"You're All I Need To Get By\" and \"This Love Affair\"; The latter lists Gloria Gaynor as co-writer. \"For the First Time in My Life\" has appeared on several compilations of Gloria Gaynor's recordings, including an album in the \"Universal Masters Collection\" series of albums, which were a series", "psg_id": "10570707" }, { "title": "Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound", "text": "Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound is the fifth album by Gloria Gaynor. It was released in 1978 on Polydor Records. \"Gloria Gaynor's Park Avenue Sound\" includes the moderate hit singles, \"You're All I Need To Get By\" and \"This Love Affair\"; The latter lists Gloria Gaynor as co-writer. \"For the First Time in My Life\" has appeared on several compilations of Gloria Gaynor's recordings, including an album in the \"Universal Masters Collection\" series of albums, which were a series of budget-priced albums consisting of artists that have been signed on labels owned by Universal Music", "psg_id": "10570706" }, { "title": "Gloria Jean", "text": "Gloria Jean Gloria Jean (April 14, 1926 – August 31, 2018) was an American actress and singer who starred or co-starred in 26 feature films between 1939 and 1959, as well as making numerous radio, television, stage, and nightclub appearances. The daughter of Ferman and Eleanor Schoonover, Gloria Jean was born Gloria Jean Schoonover in Buffalo, New York. Her ancestry was Pennsylvania Dutch. Her family moved to Scranton, Pennsylvania, she had three sisters, Sally, Lois, and Bonnie. The family was involved in her career, with Lois serving as stand-in for the actress and their father managing her career. Gloria Jean", "psg_id": "6674119" }, { "title": "SCM Gloria Buzău", "text": "players to line up once the bans had come into effect. Along with these developments the club went into bankruptcy. After the bankruptcy of Gloria Buzău, businessman Ionel Turturică founded a new club, \"FC Buzău\", which was enrolled in the Liga V-Buzău County. After only one season, the new club, which also had players with many matches played for Gloria Buzău, promoted to Liga IV with a total of 63 points, 7 points ahead the second place. In the summer of 2017, the mayor of Buzău announced that Buzău Municipality has obtained the right to use Gloria Buzău brand for", "psg_id": "8070705" }, { "title": "ACF Gloria Bistrița", "text": "Biggest wins Biggest losses Most played games Most goals ACF Gloria Bistrița Asociația Club de Fotbal Gloria Bistrița (), commonly known as Gloria Bistrița, or simply as Gloria, was a Romanian professional football club based in Bistrița, Bistrița-Năsăud County founded on 6 July 1922 and dissolved in 2015. The club was founded on 6 July 1922 and among the founding staff members there were: Simion Sbârcea as the club's president; Teofil Moldovan as the club's secretary; Ion Bota; Dumitru Hara; Simion Pop; Ioan Archiudean; and others as the club's administration committee members. Throughout its earlier history, the club had several", "psg_id": "5718204" }, { "title": "ACF Gloria Bistrița", "text": "ACF Gloria Bistrița Asociația Club de Fotbal Gloria Bistrița (), commonly known as Gloria Bistrița, or simply as Gloria, was a Romanian professional football club based in Bistrița, Bistrița-Năsăud County founded on 6 July 1922 and dissolved in 2015. The club was founded on 6 July 1922 and among the founding staff members there were: Simion Sbârcea as the club's president; Teofil Moldovan as the club's secretary; Ion Bota; Dumitru Hara; Simion Pop; Ioan Archiudean; and others as the club's administration committee members. Throughout its earlier history, the club had several other names: \"Ceramica Bistrița\" (before World War II), \"CS", "psg_id": "5718190" }, { "title": "Gloria Bohan", "text": "a 212-passenger ship in the Windstar fleet. In 1998, she founded Cruise.com, now one of the leading internet cruise retailers. Three years later, she introduced TravTech, a travel software development company. As an entrepreneurial leader in the industry, Gloria Bohan has built an organizational reputation for expertise, quality service, and innovative technology in the corporate, government, meetings, cruise, and leisure markets. Gloria Bohan Gloria Bohan is the founder and president of Omega World Travel. She founded the company in 1972 as a small-town storefront travel agency and has transformed it into a global travel management company with annual sales over", "psg_id": "20192283" }, { "title": "MS Amsterdam", "text": "MS Amsterdam MS \"Amsterdam\" is a cruise ship owned and operated by Holland America Line, named for the city of Amsterdam, capital of the Netherlands. She is the fourth and last ship of the Rotterdam class (R class), which includes MS \"Rotterdam\", MS \"Volendam\", and MS \"Zaandam\". She was co-flagship of the line along with her sister ship . As with \"Rotterdam\", \"Amsterdam\" features a multi-million dollar art collection. This includes a three-story, fully functional Astrolabe in the main atrium which took over 15 years to design. During the summer, \"Amsterdam\" sails around Alaska; during the winter, she makes grand", "psg_id": "5785886" }, { "title": "Ms Yeah", "text": "Ms Yeah Ms Yeah is a Chinese YouTube channel featuring cooking with office utensils. The channel host is Ms Yeah (), real name Zhou Xiaohui (). In each video, a dish, usually Chinese, is prepared using tools found in a typical office work space. The videos are characterized by lack of narration, voice-over or conversation, which helped to popularize the channel abroad. According to Ms Yeah, she works at a creative company, which allowed her and her co-workers to perform cooking in the office. Although the videos always have Ms Yeah as the main actor, the camera is primarily controlled", "psg_id": "20736827" }, { "title": "Réseau Gloria", "text": "Réseau Gloria The réseau Gloria SMH (Gloria network) was a French Resistance network under the German occupation of France during World War II. The Gloria network was founded by Gabrielle Picabia, alias \"Gloria\", who was running it with Jacques Legrand (chemical engineer). It counted among its members Alfred Péron, \"normalien\" and English professor at the \"Lycée Buffon\". The network depended on the British Secret Intelligence Service, in conjunction with the SOE. The network's mission was to gather military and naval information about the occupiers. Its members were intellectuals, managers, and artists including an engraver who was very useful for producing", "psg_id": "12518766" }, { "title": "Gloria Emerson", "text": "Greene whom she had interviewed in Antibes in March 1978 for the magazine \"Rolling Stone\". It is set partly in Princeton, New Jersey, where she lived (and taught) for many years, and in Algiers, where she visited briefly in 1992 at the outset of the Algerian civil war which claimed the lives of an estimated 100,000 people. This fiction is the distillation of Emerson's experience as a journalist and an activist. This novel was the first book by Emerson to be translated into a foreign language and appeared in France in April 2007. Gloria Emerson Gloria Emerson (May 19, 1929–", "psg_id": "9950591" }, { "title": "Gloria Kempton", "text": "Gloria Kempton Gloria Kempton (born 1951) is an American author of eleven books, including \"Write Great Fiction: Dialogue\". Kempton was recognized as Writer of the Year in 1986 by Warner Pacific College Writer Conference. In 1988 she received the Pacesetter Award from the Mt. Hermon Writers Conference. Kempton is an author, writing coach, and former magazine and book editor. She has been a contributing editor to \"Writer's Digest\" magazine and an instructor with www.WritersOnlineWorkshops.com. In the past she has worked as a freelance book editor for a large number of major publishers. Kempton also speaks at and conducts workshops at", "psg_id": "11178508" }, { "title": "Texas Co-op Power magazine", "text": "evolution of rural cooking as modern appliances such as microwaves and blenders gradually supplanted ice boxes and wood stoves. The archives of \"Texas Co-op Power\" reside at Texas Electric Cooperative headquarters on the 24th floor of the Westgate building, 1122 Colorado Street, Austin, TX. PDFs of the issues from 2004 to 2009 are online at www.texascooppower.com. The magazine’s historic records are catalogued and available at the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, University of Texas, Austin, TX. Texas Co-op Power magazine Texas Co-op Power magazine is the largest circulation monthly magazine in Texas. It goes to more than 1 million", "psg_id": "13832232" }, { "title": "Ms. (magazine)", "text": "Around 1971, during a lull in an interview with \"The Feminists\" group, Michaels suggested the use of the title \"Ms.\" (having chosen a pronunciation current for both in Missouri, her home). In the early 1970s, feminists objected to the marriage-based female honorifics \"Miss\" and \"Mrs\". Men had \"Mr.\", which gave no indication of their marital status since the formal address term \"master\" for an unmarried man had fallen largely into disuse; etiquette and business practices required the use of \"Miss\" or \"Mrs.\" for women. Some women did not want to be defined by their marital status and, for a growing", "psg_id": "3295303" }, { "title": "Gloria Jean", "text": "\"Under-Pup\" cast. Her best-known picture is her fourth, \"Never Give a Sucker an Even Break\" (1941), in which she co-starred with W. C. Fields. Universal recognized the need for musical entertainment during wartime, and Gloria Jean became one of Universal's most prolific performers; during the war years she made 14 feature films. Most were \"hepcat\" musicals, which were geared to the teenage market of the day, and Universal often used them to introduce new young talent, including Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, Mel Tormé, and Marshall Thompson. Gloria Jean made a successful transition to young adult roles. Her dramatic tour de", "psg_id": "6674122" }, { "title": "Soli Deo gloria", "text": "definition of the three level hierarchy of \"latria\", \"hyperdulia\" and \"dulia\" goes back to the Second Council of Nicaea in 787. \"Soli Deo Honor et Gloria\" is the motto of the Worshipful Company of Leathersellers, and appears on their gate at the entrance to St Helens Place, City of London. \"Soli Deo gloria\" is the motto of the Brotherhood of Saint Gregory, a Christian Community of friars of the Episcopal Church founded within the Anglican Communion in 1969; of Wheaton Academy, a high school located in West Chicago, Illinois, which was founded in 1853; of Concordia College (Moorhead, Minnesota); of", "psg_id": "7429751" }, { "title": "Gloria Union", "text": "release. Its official strategy guide was printed by Softbank Creative and released on August 3. Gloria Union Gloria Union: Twin Fates in Blue Ocean is a tactical role-playing game for the PlayStation Portable, developed by Sting Entertainment and published by Atlus. It is a spinoff to \"\", and including \"Yggdra Unison\" and \"\" is the fourth installment in the Union subseries to \"Dept. Heaven\". It was unveiled in Famitsu magazine in late March 2011 and released in June. Gloria Union does not take place in the world of Ancardia, and so its connections to the other Union games and the", "psg_id": "15509353" }, { "title": "Gloria Union", "text": "Gloria Union Gloria Union: Twin Fates in Blue Ocean is a tactical role-playing game for the PlayStation Portable, developed by Sting Entertainment and published by Atlus. It is a spinoff to \"\", and including \"Yggdra Unison\" and \"\" is the fourth installment in the Union subseries to \"Dept. Heaven\". It was unveiled in Famitsu magazine in late March 2011 and released in June. Gloria Union does not take place in the world of Ancardia, and so its connections to the other Union games and the \"Dept. Heaven\" series itself are unknown. Thousands of years ago, a great kingdom called Euforia", "psg_id": "15509345" }, { "title": "Gloria Contreras Roeniger", "text": "(UNAM) and was director of its choreography workshop, which she founded in 1970. Following Balanchine, she had a neo-classical choreographic style and utilized the music of Mexican composers in her work. Contreras had been a member of the International Dance Council since 2003 and was a member of the Academia de Artes. She was multiply awarded, including Mexico's Premio Nacional de las Artes. Gloria Contreras Roeniger María Gloria Contreras Romero, better known as Gloria Contreras (November 15, 1934 – November 25, 2015) was a Mexican dancer and choreographer. Contreras was born in Mexico City. She studied dancing under Nelsy Dambré", "psg_id": "13327108" }, { "title": "Gloria Jean's Coffees", "text": "Gloria Jean's Coffees Gloria Jean's Coffees is a franchised specialty coffeehouse company that has opened more than 1,000 coffee houses across 39 markets worldwide, including over 460 in Australia. In 2014 Gloria Jeans was purchased by the Retail Food Group for $163.5 million. It was named after the singer Gloria Jean. Gloria Jean's Coffees was founded by Gloria Jean Kvetko in 1979 in Long Grove, Ill., a small town just outside Chicago. The firm began as a small coffee and gift shop in Chicago and grew to over 50 locations throughout the US. In 1995, Nabi Saleh and Peter Irvine,", "psg_id": "6673871" }, { "title": "Bitcoin Magazine", "text": "Bitcoin Magazine Bitcoin Magazine is one of the original news and print magazine publishers specializing in Bitcoin and digital currencies. \"Bitcoin Magazine\" began publishing in 2012, and was co-founded by Vitalik Buterin and Mihai Alisie. It is currently owned and operated by BTC Inc in Nashville, Tennessee. Vitalik Buterin became interested in bitcoin in 2011, and co-founded the periodical \"Bitcoin Magazine\" with Mihai Alisie, who asked him to join. Alisie was living in Romania at the time and Buterin was writing for a blog. Buterin's writing captured the attention of Alisie, and they subsequently decided to start the magazine. Buterin", "psg_id": "19486916" }, { "title": "Habitat (magazine)", "text": "Habitat (magazine) Habitat is an American real estate magazine founded in 1982 and aimed at co-op boards, condominium associations, and related professionals such as attorneys and managing agents. The print magazine concentrates on the greater New York City metropolitan area while its Web site contains features for general-interest co-op/condo directors, residents, and buyers/sellers. Journalist Carol J. Ott founded what was then titled \"N.Y. Habitat\" in New York City in 1982, for a primary audience of co-op and loft owners/renters. The magazine had evolved from Ott's 1980-82 newspaper, \"The Loft Letter\". Originally bimonthly, in 1997 the publication schedule increased to 11", "psg_id": "11772744" }, { "title": "MS Amsterdam", "text": "voyages around Asia, Australia/New Zealand & South Pacific. She also sails an around-the-world grand voyage round-trip from Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. Fuel consumption of 140 tons (39,500 gallons) of fuel per day at 21 knots speed. MS Amsterdam MS \"Amsterdam\" is a cruise ship owned and operated by Holland America Line, named for the city of Amsterdam, capital of the Netherlands. She is the fourth and last ship of the Rotterdam class (R class), which includes MS \"Rotterdam\", MS \"Volendam\", and MS \"Zaandam\". She was co-flagship of the line along with her sister ship . As with \"Rotterdam\", \"Amsterdam\" features a", "psg_id": "5785887" }, { "title": "MS 1467", "text": "two manuscripts which are bound together in a document known as the MS 72.1.1. The first section of the MS 72.1.1, folios 1–9, is the MS 1467; the second section is known as the \"Broad Book\", and dates to 1425. The MS 1467 is made of vellum and measures . It was written by Dubhghall Albanach mac mhic Cathail; according to Ronnie Black, he was likely a member of the MacMhuirich bardic family, and a native of Kintyre. According to Wilson McLeod, Dubhghall Albanach wrote the manuscript at Ballybothy, in Co Tipperary, Republic of Ireland. The first folio of MS", "psg_id": "14268236" }, { "title": "Ms. Foundation for Women", "text": "advance social change that would benefit everyone. The Ms. Foundation, as an organization, was planned to seed and strengthen women's grassroots organizing around the country and strive to create a vibrant, inclusive feminist movement in which everyone's voice was visible, valued and heard. The Ms. Foundation for Women was created as a separate but related entity to \"Ms.\" magazine. The original intent for the foundation was as a vehicle through which Ms. magazine's profits would be redistributed to the national women's movement. It quickly became apparent, however, that the Ms. Foundation would have to raise funds and provide direction for", "psg_id": "11169046" }, { "title": "Banda MS", "text": "Banda MS Banda Sinaloense MS de Sergio Lizárraga, also known as Banda MS, is a Mexican Banda from Mazatlán, Sinaloa that was founded in 2003. The MS stands for Mazatlán, Sinaloa. It was created by brothers Sergio and Alberto Lizárraga, who are also members of the group. They debuted in 2004 with their album \"No Podrás\". Their album \"Qué Bendición\" reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Latin albums chart in the United States. Julión Álvarez served as a vocalist for Banda MS from 2003 to 2007, after which point he left the band to become a solo artist. On February", "psg_id": "20395503" }, { "title": "Château Gloria", "text": "Château Gloria Château Gloria is an unclassed Bordeaux wine from the Saint-Julien appellation. The winery is located in the central part of France’s Bordeaux wine region Haut-Médoc, in the commune of Saint-Julien-Beychevelle. Regarded as a well-made wine with the best characteristics of Saint-Julien, it is estimated by many to be on a par with the classed growths. The château also produces a second wine from its younger vines named Château Peymartin. A relatively young estate, Château Gloria was founded and assembled by Monsieur Henri Martin who established the reputation of Gloria within the space of a generation. With the first", "psg_id": "11282093" }, { "title": "Gloria (Gloria Trevi album)", "text": "Mexico and the United States. \"Gloria\" entered the \"Billboard\" Top Latin Albums chart at number-one, surpassing her highest placement in the chart, \"Cómo Nace el Universo\" (2005), which peaked at number four. The following week the album dropped to number four. \"Gloria\" peaked at number 71 in the \"Billboard\" 200, the main album chart in the United States, 98 places higher than \"Una Rosa Blu\", which reached 169. In Mexico, the album also debuted at number-one and received a gold certification by the Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas three days after its release. Source: Gloria (Gloria Trevi", "psg_id": "15508315" }, { "title": "CS Gloria Arad", "text": "CS Gloria Arad CS Gloria Arad was a football club based in Arad, Romania, founded in 1913. The club was born on August 24, 1913. Their colors were yellow and blue. The man behind the club's formation was Dr. E. Veliciuiu and with the help of Dr. Sever Miclea, Dr. E. Crâsnic, R. Moldovan, Nestor Blaga, ing. Cărpișan, I. Goicea and Coriolan Lupșa, he saw it took shape. In 1922, the club merged with CFR Arad, founded in 1921 and took the name Gloria CFR Arad. The players that appeared then were Kiss, Hustig, Magory, Pop I, Pop II, Szabó,", "psg_id": "13045141" }, { "title": "SCM Gloria Buzău", "text": "SCM Gloria Buzău Sport Club Municipal Gloria Buzău (), commonly known as Gloria Buzău, is a Romanian association football club based in Buzău. The team played for seven years in Liga I, the most recent presence being recorded in the 2008–09 season. Currently, the team plays in Liga III. Sport Club Municipal Gloria Buzău was founded on 16 June 1973, by the Buzău County Local Council, as part of CSM Buzău (\"Clubul Sportiv Municipal\") (En: \"Municipal Sports Club\"), the local all-sports association. Gloria absorbed the former team of Buzău, \"Metalul\", whose place it also took in Divizia C (currently Liga", "psg_id": "8070696" }, { "title": "Gloria Tanner", "text": "in the workplace, parental responsibility, workers' compensation cost savings, and parental rights for adoptive parents\". She retired from the senate as of January 1, 2001. In October 2000 she announced the establishment of the Senator Gloria Tanner Leadership and Training Institute for Future Black Women Leaders of Colorado. This institute grooms black women to serve in the state government, on commissions, and on boards. Tanner was the instigator and co-founder of Colorado Black Women for Political Action, founded in 1977, and past chair of the Colorado Caucus of Black Elected Officials. In 1998 she was elected president of the National", "psg_id": "19302042" }, { "title": "Reach (Gloria Estefan song)", "text": "Reach (Gloria Estefan song) \"Reach\" is a song by Gloria Estefan, released as a single in 1996. Co-written with Diane Warren and taken from the official Atlanta 96 album \"Rhythm of the Games\", it later featured on \"Destiny\", which is Estefan's seventh studio album. The song peaked within Top 10 in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Norway and Spain. In the UK it peaked at number 15. \"Reach\" was one of two official songs of the 1996 Summer Olympics held in Atlanta in 1996. It was written by Gloria Estefan and Diane Warren. The lyrics is about overcoming troubled times and", "psg_id": "9902288" } ]
[ "g. steinem", "gloria marie steinem", "if men could menstruate", "steinem", "gloria steinem" ]
a fistfull of dollars was filmed on location in which country?
[ { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "A Fistful of Dollars A Fistful of Dollars ( titled on-screen as Fistful of Dollars) is a 1964 Spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone and starring Clint Eastwood in his first leading role, alongside Gian Maria Volontè, Marianne Koch, Wolfgang Lukschy, Sieghardt Rupp, José Calvo, Antonio Prieto, and Joseph Egger. The film, an international co-production between Italy, West Germany, and Spain, was filmed on a low budget (reported to be $200,000), and Eastwood was paid $15,000 for his role. Released in Italy in 1964 and then in the United States in 1967, it initiated the popularity of the Spaghetti", "psg_id": "2564998" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "did get awfully tired of playing the conventional white hat ... the hero who kisses old ladies and dogs and was kind to everybody. I decided it was time to be an anti-hero.\" \"A Fistful of Dollars\" was an Italian/German/Spanish co-production, so there was a significant language barrier on set. Leone did not speak English, and Eastwood communicated with the Italian cast and crew mostly through stuntman Benito Stefanelli, who also acted as an unlicensed interpreter for the production and would later appear in Leone's other pictures. Similar to other Italian films shot at the time, all footage was filmed", "psg_id": "2565014" }, { "title": "On Location Tour", "text": "Palais des Sports in Paris, and the Werchter Festival in Belgium were filmed, but never released as commercial videos. On Location Tour The On Location Tour was a concert tour by British rock band Dire Straits of North America, Australia, New Zealand, and Europe, consisting of 115 concerts. The tour started on 22 October 1980 in Vancouver, British Columbia and ended on 6 July 1981 in Luxembourg. The tour promoted and supported the group's third album, \"Making Movies\", which was released on 17 October 1980. The tour lineup included Mark Knopfler (guitar and vocals), John Illsley (bass), Pick Withers (drums),", "psg_id": "16935118" }, { "title": "A Month in the Country (film)", "text": "St. Mary's church in Radnage. Filming was periodically hindered by inclement weather – the perfect summer in which the book was set was not forthcoming, and scenes were filmed during breaks in heavy rain. Interiors were shot at Bray Studios in Berkshire. The church, which is a main location for the film, was substantially set-dressed. Despite having several original medieval wall paintings, the largest addition was the creation of the medieval mural by artist Margot Noyes. To create the impression of an austere country church, Victorian stone flags were replaced with brick pavers for the duration of filming and the", "psg_id": "12251316" }, { "title": "Ballad of Forty Dollars", "text": "Ballad of Forty Dollars \"Ballad of Forty Dollars\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Tom T. Hall. It was released in October 1968 as the fourth and final single from the album of the same name, \"Ballad of Forty Dollars\". The song was Hall's first top 10 on the U.S. country singles chart, peaking at number 4 on both the U.S. chart and the Canadian country singles chart. The song is narrated by a cemetery caretaker. He observes the funeral of a man and the people coming bid him farewell, the preacher, the great-uncle’s limousine,", "psg_id": "15713569" }, { "title": "A Fishful of Dollars", "text": "A Fishful of Dollars \"A Fishful of Dollars\" is episode six in the first season of \"Futurama\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 27, 1999. The episode was written by Patric Verrone and directed by Ron Hughart and Gregg Vanzo. Pamela Anderson guest stars as her own preserved head in a jar. This episode marks the first appearance of the character Mom, the series' recurring antagonist. The title of the episode is a play on name of the film \"A Fistful of Dollars\". After having their dreams taken over by an advertisement, the", "psg_id": "6605685" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "who sent Bolzoni to watch the film and take notes on it with Duccio Tessari. Bolzoni then said both he and Tessari wrote a first draft which then moved on to Leone noting that Tessari wrote the majority of the script. Fernando di Leo also claimed authorship to the script noting that both \"A Fistful of Dollars\" and \"For a Few Dollars More\" were written by he and Tessari and not Luciano Vincenzoni. Di Leo claimed that after Leone had the idea for the film, Tessari wrote the script and he gave him a hand. Di Leo would repeat this", "psg_id": "2565010" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "Western genre. It was followed by \"For a Few Dollars More\" and \"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\", also starring Eastwood. Collectively, the films are known as the \"Dollars Trilogy\", or \"The Man with No Name Trilogy\". All three films were later released in sequence in the United States in 1967, catapulting Eastwood into stardom. The film has been identified as an unofficial remake of the Akira Kurosawa film \"Yojimbo\" (1961), which resulted in a successful lawsuit by Toho, \"Yojimbo\"s production company. In the United States, the United Artists publicity campaign referred to Eastwood's character in all three films", "psg_id": "2564999" }, { "title": "Rent: Filmed Live on Broadway", "text": "the final curtain reprise of 'Seasons of Love', can share the experience\". Of the film itself, Broadway World wrote, \"the film is a dynamic way to bring the show to audiences across the country one last time\". \"Rent: Filmed Live on Broadway\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray, in Region 1, on February 3, 2009 and on 21 September 2009 on Region 2. Both releases include featurettes on the ending of the show: \"RENT: The Final Days on Broadway\" looks at the cast and crew's final days as well as the filming; \"The Final Curtain Call\" looks at the final", "psg_id": "12653972" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "in regards to the rejuvenation of the Western genre. The 67th Cannes Film Festival, held in 2014, celebrated the \"50th anniversary of the birth of the Spaghetti Western... by showing \"A Fistful of Dollars\"\". Quentin Tarantino, prior to hosting the event, in a press-release described the film as \"the greatest achievement in the history of Cinema\". \"A Fistful of Dollars\" has achieved a 98% approval rating out of 48 critical reviews on Rotten Tomatoes, with an average rating of 8.2/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"With Akira Kurosawa's \"Yojimbo\" as his template, Sergio Leone's \"A Fistful of Dollars\" helped define", "psg_id": "2565027" }, { "title": "Location shooting", "text": "filmed primarily in Los Angeles, but used second unit footage of New York City for color, as well as featuring a small number of episodes filmed on location with the cast. Location shooting Location shooting is the shooting of a film or television production in a real-world setting rather than a sound stage or backlot. The location may be interior or exterior. The filming location may be the same in which the story is set (for example, scenes in the film \"The Interpreter\" were set and shot inside the United Nations building), or it may stand in for a different", "psg_id": "4806816" }, { "title": "In Which We Serve", "text": "to the war effort and he wanted it to be perceived as such by the public. The première was a gala event held as a benefit for several naval charities and Coward was pleased to see a large presence of military personnel. Interiors were filmed at Denham Studios, in Denham, Buckinghamshire. The Kinross family picnic scene, set during the Battle of Britain in 1940, was filmed on location on the Dunstable Downs in Bedfordshire. Although the film makers took great care to conceal locations because of wartime censorship, scenes were shot at Plymouth's naval dockyard in Devon and the naval", "psg_id": "832913" }, { "title": "A-Company Filmed Entertainment", "text": "became insolvent, and went through a period of debt restructuring. In 2016, A-Company was once more distributing films, including the comedy \"Kills on Wheels\", which premiered at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. A-Company also produces content through A-Company Filmproduktionsgesellschaft. The projects are intended for distribution in Central and Eastern Europe and CIS. Production overview: Through A-Company On-Demand, A-Company has alliances with VOD players in the local markets, including Russia's Rostelecom. A-Company is also collaborating with iTunes, Google Play and Microsoft Xbox. A-Company Filmed Entertainment A-Company Filmed Entertainment (commonly known as A-Company) is an independent film and video content provider", "psg_id": "18108799" }, { "title": "Location shooting", "text": "is difficult to recreate on a backlot. Shooting outside of the home country is sometimes used to bypass union rules, labor regulations, or work stoppages. It can also allow \"frozen\" currency to be used: the 1968 movie \"Kelly's Heroes\" was filmed in Yugoslavia using profits that had been made on movie exhibitions in that country but could not be exported. Conversely, there are a number of reasons why a production may choose not to shoot on location. Shooting on a set gives the crew a greater control over the environment: a room may be created to the exacting specifications of", "psg_id": "4806812" }, { "title": "Ballad of Forty Dollars", "text": "his grieving wife, the military \"Taps\" (as he probably was a war veteran), and the gossip about his estate. Hall took this song, as many of his hits, from personal experience; he was working with his aunt on a cemetery and was observing many funerals and the people coming, then talking about the guy who owed him 40 dollars. He said: “You're certainly not going to go to the widow and collect it. I guess it's lost.” Ballad of Forty Dollars \"Ballad of Forty Dollars\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Tom T. Hall. It", "psg_id": "15713570" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "Richard Harrison, an expatriate American actor who had recently starred in the very first Italian western, \"Duello nel Texas\". Harrison, however, had not been impressed with his experience on that previous film and refused. The producers later presented a list of available, lesser-known American actors and asked Harrison for advice. Harrison suggested Eastwood, who he knew could play a cowboy convincingly. Harrison later stated, \"Maybe my greatest contribution to cinema was not doing \"A Fistful of Dollars\" and recommending Clint for the part.\" Eastwood later spoke about transitioning from a television western to \"A Fistful of Dollars\": \"In \"Rawhide,\" I", "psg_id": "2565013" }, { "title": "Filmed in Supermarionation", "text": "Filmed in Supermarionation Filmed in Supermarionation is a 2014 documentary film about Gerry Anderson, Sylvia Anderson and the struggling group of filmmakers who found success producing space-age puppet television series such as \"Supercar\", \"Joe 90\", \"Fireball XL5\", \"Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons\" and \"Thunderbirds\". Directed by Stephen La Rivière, and based on his book of the same name, the film was favorably received by critics. It was released theatrically in the UK on 11 October 2014, having been premiered at the British Film Institute on 30 September 2014. It was subsequently released on DVD and Blu-ray. \"Filmed in Supermarionation\" tells", "psg_id": "18511924" }, { "title": "A Fishful of Dollars", "text": "of April 27 - May 2, 1999. When one of Mom's sons says that Fry must be a genius of the highest order, they show him watching \"Sanford and Son\", as indicated by the theme music heard. The episode is also a loose adaption of the novel \"The Sleeper Awakes\" by H. G. Wells, where a time traveler gains a substantial amount of money through interest. A Fishful of Dollars \"A Fishful of Dollars\" is episode six in the first season of \"Futurama\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 27, 1999. The episode", "psg_id": "6605691" }, { "title": "Jesus Was a Country Boy", "text": "called “Jesus Was A Country Boy”, it’s very different, kind of a bold statement.\" The male narrator explains that Jesus was a country boy because of the lifestyle Jesus lived which he compares to that of a \"country boy\". Dan MacIntosh of \"Country Standard Time\" wrote \"Walker is equally inept at theology, as this album's title track fails to help explain why bad things happen to good people, and \"Jesus Was A Country Boy\" isn't going to bring in any new converts.\" Cheryl Harvey Hill of \"Country Stars Online\" wrote that the song has \"A very powerful old message is", "psg_id": "15521992" }, { "title": "Location manager", "text": "are commonly associated with production as being part of the management of a show and as such, are generally paid a weekly salary as opposed to an hourly wage. The average salary can vary depending on the experience of the individual and can range from a couple hundred dollars a day on low-budget films to almost a thousand dollars a day on commercials. The California Film Commission has recognized the work of Location Managers with the California On Location Awards (COLA) since 1995, producing an annual awards show celebrating the best Location Professional, Team, and Public Servant in Film, Television,", "psg_id": "6817227" }, { "title": "Filming location", "text": "budget. Many films shoot interior scenes on a sound stage and exterior scenes on location. It is often mistakenly believed that filming \"on location\" takes place in the actual location in which its story is set, but this is not necessarily the case. There are two main types of locations. It is common for films or television series to be set in one place, but filmed in another, usually for reasons of economy or convenience, but sometimes because the substitute location looks more historically appropriate. Some substitute filming locations, and the corresponding film setting, include: Filming location A filming location", "psg_id": "5589337" }, { "title": "One Hundred Dollars", "text": "It was recorded in 12 days at the Woodshed in Toronto, and was later named a longlisted nominee for the 2011 Polaris Music Prize. In January 2012, lead singer Simone Schmidt began performing in a solo project by the name of Fiver. In October 2012, Schmidt, Porter and Mortimer announced a new psychedelic country band with drummer Simone TB, called The Highest Order. One Hundred Dollars One Hundred Dollars, sometimes seen as $100, is a Canadian alternative country band. Based in Toronto, Ontario, the band currently consists of Simone Schmidt on vocals, Ian Russell on acoustic guitar, Stew Crookes on", "psg_id": "13534103" }, { "title": "Jesus Was a Country Boy", "text": "conveyed in a melodic, refreshing, new way.\" For the week of July 10, 2004 the song debuted at #55. \"'Jesus Was a Country Boy\" is Walker's twenty-fifth Top 40 single on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts. The song peaked at #31 on the chart week of September 25. Jesus Was a Country Boy \"'Jesus Was a Country Boy\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Clay Walker. It was released in July 2004 as the third and final single from his album \"A Few Questions\". It peaked at #31 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles &", "psg_id": "15521993" }, { "title": "Rent: Filmed Live on Broadway", "text": "Rent: Filmed Live on Broadway Rent: Filmed Live on Broadway is a 2008 film of the final performance of the original Broadway production of the musical \"Rent\" on September 7, 2008, with some footage of the closing night celebration. The film had a limited theatrical release between September 24 and 28, 2008, in more than 500 theaters with high definition digital projection systems in the US and Canada. According to Sony Pictures Releasing President Rory Bruer, it was the first live Broadway show to be available in major North American movie theaters. The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray", "psg_id": "12653968" }, { "title": "Filmed in Supermarionation", "text": "of Apple and Microsoft may be very impressive companies, but if I wanted to inspire children to be creative entrepreneurs I'd show them the Supermarionation film.\" Filmed in Supermarionation Filmed in Supermarionation is a 2014 documentary film about Gerry Anderson, Sylvia Anderson and the struggling group of filmmakers who found success producing space-age puppet television series such as \"Supercar\", \"Joe 90\", \"Fireball XL5\", \"Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons\" and \"Thunderbirds\". Directed by Stephen La Rivière, and based on his book of the same name, the film was favorably received by critics. It was released theatrically in the UK on 11", "psg_id": "18511928" }, { "title": "Jesus Was a Country Boy", "text": "Jesus Was a Country Boy \"'Jesus Was a Country Boy\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Clay Walker. It was released in July 2004 as the third and final single from his album \"A Few Questions\". It peaked at #31 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks in 2004. The song was written by Walker and Rivers Rutherford. In an interview with \"CMT\", Walker stated \"Jesus Was a Country Boy\" was meant to be twofold—tongue-in-cheek for one, but there is a pretty deep meaning to it. The song is written in a more light-hearted", "psg_id": "15521990" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "a new era for the Western and usher in its most iconic star, Clint Eastwood.\" It was also placed 8th on the site's 'Top 100 Westerns'. The film was effectively an unofficial and unlicensed remake of Akira Kurosawa's 1961 film \"Yojimbo\" (written by Kurosawa and Ryūzō Kikushima), lifting traditional themes and character tropes usually typified within a Jidaigeki film. Kurosawa insisted that Leone had made \"a fine movie, but it was MY movie.\" Leone ignored the resulting lawsuit, but eventually settled out of court, reportedly for 15% of the worldwide receipts of \"A Fistful of Dollars\" and over $100,000. British", "psg_id": "2565028" }, { "title": "English country house", "text": "increasing numbers of country houses hold licences for weddings and civil ceremonies. Another source of income is to use the house as a venue for parties, a film location and a corporate entertainment venue. While many country houses are open to the public, they remain inhabited private houses, in some cases by the descendents of their original owners. The lifestyles of those living and working in a country house in the early 20th century were recreated in a BBC television programme, \"The Edwardian Country House\", which was filmed at Manderston House in Scotland. English country house An English country house", "psg_id": "4345498" }, { "title": "A-Company Filmed Entertainment", "text": "A-Company Filmed Entertainment A-Company Filmed Entertainment (commonly known as A-Company) is an independent film and video content provider for Central and Eastern Europe, CIS and Vietnam. A-Company distributes theatrical, home entertainment and television productions as well as Video-On-Demand. A-Company does its own distribution in Russia and Vietnam, and works through subsidiaries and distribution partners in several other countries. The company has a library of about 750 titles. Feature films include the \"Saw\" franchise, \"I, Frankenstein\" or \"Shutter Island\" and \"Cloud Atlas\". Animated family entertainment titles include \"The Little Prince\", \"\" and the award-winning \"The King's Speech\", \"Hurt Locker\" and \"The", "psg_id": "18108795" }, { "title": "Wild in the Country", "text": "Bob Goldstein, who refused to meet Simone Signoret's salary demands, and insisted Dunne and Wald use someone under contract to the studio. They eventually cast Hope Lange, even though they felt she was too young for the part. The studio then refused to keep paying Odets, firing him two weeks before filming. \"Wild in the Country\" was filmed on location in Napa Valley and in Hollywood Studios, although it is set in the Shenandoah Valley. The cast and crew created a public sensation in Napa for over two months of filming. The motel where many of the cast stayed, Casa", "psg_id": "4883136" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "laughter aroused by the ludicrousness of the whole exercise. If one didn't know the actual provenance of the film, one would guess that it was a private movie made by a group of rich European Western fans at a dude ranch... \"A Fistful of Dollars\" looks awful, has a flat dead soundtrack, and is totally devoid of human feeling.\" Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" treated the film not as pastiche, but as camp-parody, stating that nearly every Western cliche could be found in this \"egregiously synthetic but engrossingly morbid, violent film\". He went on to patronise Eastwood's performance,", "psg_id": "2565025" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "as the \"Man with No Name\". As few Spaghetti Westerns had yet been released in the United States, many of the European cast and crew took on American-sounding stage names. These included Leone himself (\"Bob Robertson\"), Gian Maria Volontè (\"Johnny Wels\"), and composer Ennio Morricone (\"Dan Savio\"). \"A Fistful of Dollars\" was shot in Spain, mostly near Hoyo de Manzanares close to Madrid, but also (like its two sequels) in the Tabernas Desert and in the Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park, both in the province of Almería. A stranger arrives at the little town of San Miguel. Silvanito, the town's", "psg_id": "2565000" }, { "title": "Location shooting", "text": "Location shooting Location shooting is the shooting of a film or television production in a real-world setting rather than a sound stage or backlot. The location may be interior or exterior. The filming location may be the same in which the story is set (for example, scenes in the film \"The Interpreter\" were set and shot inside the United Nations building), or it may stand in for a different locale (the films \"Amadeus\" and \"The Illusionist\" were primarily set in Vienna, but were filmed in Prague). Most films feature a combination of location and studio shoots; often, interior scenes will", "psg_id": "4806810" }, { "title": "A Month in the Country (ballet)", "text": "and filmed for television in 1978, with Seymour and Dowell, and issued on videotape. A Month in the Country (ballet) A Month in the Country is a narrative ballet created in 1976 with choreography by Frederick Ashton, to the music of Frédéric Chopin (three works for piano and orchestra) arranged by John Lanchbery. It is based on the play by Ivan Turgenev of the same name, and lasts for about 40 minutes. The ballet was first performed on Thursday, 12 February 1976, by The Royal Ballet at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, with Lynn Seymour and Anthony Dowell in", "psg_id": "14086762" }, { "title": "One Hundred Dollars", "text": "One Hundred Dollars One Hundred Dollars, sometimes seen as $100, is a Canadian alternative country band. Based in Toronto, Ontario, the band currently consists of Simone Schmidt on vocals, Ian Russell on acoustic guitar, Stew Crookes on pedal steel, Paul Mortimer on electric guitar, Kyle Porter on bass, Dave Clarke on drums, and occasionally Jonathan Adjemian on organ and keyboards. The band first formed in 2006 as a duo consisting of Russell and Schmidt, releasing their debut EP \"Hold it Together\" in 2007. However, Russell was diagnosed with leukemia around that time. While the band took a hiatus from performing", "psg_id": "13534101" }, { "title": "King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis", "text": "enabling 35 mm prints and made the film available on DVD and Blu-ray. Kino Lorber and Kaplan prepared a nationwide commemoration of the 50th Anniversary of the March on Washington and King's \"I Have A Dream\" speech, which was screened at the Brooklyn Academy of Music's BAMcinématek on August 13, 2013, followed by a screening at Film Forum on August 28, 2013. Kino Lorber is also launching an educational outreach campaign to provide the 24 minute abridged film, \"Legacy of a Dream\" to every high school in America. King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis King: A Filmed Record ...", "psg_id": "820107" }, { "title": "A-Company Filmed Entertainment", "text": "majority share of Hungary's independent distributor Budapest Film, which since 2013 is operating under the name A-Company Hungary. In 2011 EEAP Film Distribution CZ-SK was launched in Prague, to handle theatrical business in Czech Republic and Slovakia; the company's name was changed to A-Company Czech in January 2014. The main company was renamed A-Company Filmed Entertainment in 2012 to reflect the expansion of the company. It operated in conjunction with Alexander Rodnyansky's AR Films. In June 2012 a Russian distribution company, A-Company Russia, was founded, and worked together with 20th Century Fox Russia to release \"Cloud Atlas\" in November 2012,", "psg_id": "18108797" }, { "title": "Five Dollars a Day", "text": "Five Dollars a Day Five Dollars a Day (also spelled as $5 a Day) is a comedy drama directed by Nigel Cole, produced by Capitol Films subsidiary ThinkFilm and starring Christopher Walken, Alessandro Nivola, Amanda Peet, and Sharon Stone. The project dates back to 2003 when Nick Cassavetes had signed on to direct, but a year later was replaced by John Curran. Three years later Nigel Cole was sitting in the director's chair. It premiered at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival. Richie Flynn Parker (Alessandro Nivola) is a seemingly successful man living in Los Angeles, California who has just", "psg_id": "12052775" }, { "title": "Dollars & Sense", "text": "Dollars & Sense Dollars & Sense is a magazine focusing on economics from a progressive perspective, published by Dollars & Sense, Inc, which also publishes textbooks in the same genre. \"Dollars & Sense\" describes itself as publishing \"economic news and analysis, reports on economic justice activism, primers on economic topics, and critiques of the mainstream media's coverage of the economy.\" In recent years, the magazine took special interest to issues pertaining to global warming and environmental protection by means of economic policy. Published since 1974 (it was originally a monthly; now it is bimonthly), it is edited by a collective", "psg_id": "5856934" }, { "title": "Decades of Dollars", "text": "DoD. All \"Decades of Dollars\" top-prize winners chose the cash option. Decades of Dollars drawings were conducted by the Georgia Lottery at WSB-TV in Atlanta (which hosts Mega Millions drawings); the ball sets and drawing machines moved to Virginia. The first drawing game which linked Georgia, Kentucky, and Virginia was \"Lotto South\", which began in 2001 and ended in 2006. That game was replaced by \"Win for Life\"; the three states offered \"WFL\" into 2011, when Kentucky dropped it as part of the launch of DoD. Georgia pulled out of \"WFL\" a few months before Virginia discontinued the game. Decades", "psg_id": "15226699" }, { "title": "A Few Dollars for Django", "text": "A Few Dollars for Django A Few Dollars for Django (Italian: \"Pochi dollari per Django\") is a 1966 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by León Klimovsky and starring Anthony Steffen. Although he was credited as a second unit director, Enzo G. Castellari directed a main part of the film. The film's title was meant to evoke the recent Spaghetti Westerns \"For a Few Dollars More\" (1965) and \"Django\" (1966), although \"A Few Dollars for Django\" has no direct connection to either one; there is no character in the film named Django. A bounty hunter named Regan wishes to settle down", "psg_id": "16277412" }, { "title": "This Country", "text": "Kerry and Kurtan in the Series 1 finale, where they both exclaim that \"This country is ours!\". The series was filmed on location in and around the small town of Northleach, Gloucestershire. Daisy Cooper said: \"All the material is based around stuff that happens in Cirencester, but when we went to the channel they thought that Cirencester was a bit too big and Northleach is a smaller village, and sort of isolates the characters a bit more. Makes them more claustrophobic.\" A pilot (entitled Kerry) was filmed in 2014, with the character of Kurtan absent, but has not been made", "psg_id": "20025068" }, { "title": "Seven Dollars on the Red", "text": "Seven Dollars on the Red Despite the name similarity, the film is not a part of Sergio Leone's Dollars trilogy. Evidently the film was inspired by this. On release in the United States, several of the cast members and production team had their names changed for the English audience. Some parts of the soundtrack, composed by Francesco De Masi, are featured in the videogame \"Red Dead Revolver\". The bandit Sancho kills the wife of Johnny Ashley, and because he cannot have a child of his own he abducts Johnny’s son Jerry to raise him as his own. Jerry grows up", "psg_id": "12171670" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "silent, and the dialogue and sound effects were dubbed over in post-production. For the Italian version of the film, Eastwood was dubbed by stage and screen actor Enrico Maria Salerno, whose \"sinister\" rendition of the Man with No Name's voice contrasted with Eastwood's cocksure and darkly humorous interpretation. \"A Fistful of Dollars\" became the first film to exhibit Leone's famously distinctive style of visual direction. This was influenced by both John Ford's cinematic landscaping and the Japanese method of direction perfected by Akira Kurosawa. Leone wanted an operatic feel to his western, and so there are many examples of extreme", "psg_id": "2565015" }, { "title": "Bowling for Dollars", "text": "Bowling for Dollars Bowling for Dollars was a television game show on which people could play the sport of bowling to win cash and sometimes prizes based on how well they bowled. Unlike most TV game shows of the time, which were taped in New York or Hollywood and broadcast nationally, \"Bowling for Dollars\" was produced by local TV stations and featured contestants from the immediate area. The show was actually a franchise, created by Bert Claster of Claster Television, also the creator of \"Romper Room\". Episodes of \"Bowling for Dollars\" were taped either in a local bowling alley, or", "psg_id": "5564537" }, { "title": "On Location Tour", "text": "On Location Tour The On Location Tour was a concert tour by British rock band Dire Straits of North America, Australia, New Zealand, and Europe, consisting of 115 concerts. The tour started on 22 October 1980 in Vancouver, British Columbia and ended on 6 July 1981 in Luxembourg. The tour promoted and supported the group's third album, \"Making Movies\", which was released on 17 October 1980. The tour lineup included Mark Knopfler (guitar and vocals), John Illsley (bass), Pick Withers (drums), and new band members Alan Clark (keyboards) and Hal Lindes (guitar). The concerts at Westfalenhalle in Dortmund, Germany, the", "psg_id": "16935117" }, { "title": "Five Thousand Dollars on One Ace", "text": "structures in Spaghetti Western films, Fridlund writes that beneath the smooth string of action scenes in \"Los Pistoleros de Arizona\" a classical US Western plot - about a stranger protecting settlers against the villains - coexists with a different story: the unstable partnership between Jeff and Carrancho - appearing one year before \"For a Few Dollars More\" made this a standard theme in Spaghetti Western films. Five Thousand Dollars on One Ace Five Thousand Dollars on One Ace (, , ) is a 1964 Spanish, Italian and West German Spaghetti Western film directed by Alfonso Balcázar. The gambler Jeff Clayton", "psg_id": "13601567" }, { "title": "For a Few Dollars More", "text": "reviews. The website's consensus reads, \"With Clint Eastwood in the lead, Ennio Morricone on the score, and Sergio Leone's stylish direction, \"For a Few Dollars More\" earns its recognition as a genre classic.\" In a retrospective review of the \"Dollars Trilogy\", Paul Martinovic of \"Den of Geek\" said, \"\"For A Few Dollars More\" is often overlooked in the trilogy, awkwardly sandwiched between both the original film and the best-known, but it's a stunning film in its own right.\" Paolo Sardinas of MovieWeb said, \"Eastwood gives it his all and turns in another iconic performance along with scene stealer Lee Van", "psg_id": "2566010" }, { "title": "The Trial of a Time Lord", "text": "in \"The Mysterious Planet\" were filmed in mid-April in Queen Elizabeth Country Park, and studio work followed on 24 April and 10 May. Studio work for \"Mindwarp\" took place from 27–29 May and 11–13 June, and location shots were filmed in Brighton from 15–16 June. \"Terror of the Vervoids\" and \"The Ultimate Foe\" were produced simultaneously; production began with location filming for the latter in late June, before returning to the studio to film scenes for both chapters on 16–17 July. \"Terror of the Vervoids\" was the last chapter to be completed, with studio work taking place from 30 July–1", "psg_id": "2976854" }, { "title": "A Few Dollars for Django", "text": "and begin a new life, maybe become sheriff, but a murder leads him in pursuit of bank robbers and lands him in a range war with farmers and cattlemen. A Few Dollars for Django A Few Dollars for Django (Italian: \"Pochi dollari per Django\") is a 1966 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by León Klimovsky and starring Anthony Steffen. Although he was credited as a second unit director, Enzo G. Castellari directed a main part of the film. The film's title was meant to evoke the recent Spaghetti Westerns \"For a Few Dollars More\" (1965) and \"Django\" (1966), although \"A", "psg_id": "16277413" }, { "title": "Five Dollars a Day", "text": "the two go skinny dipping. Later, Richie and Maggie are shown sitting in a row boat on the lake, scattering Nat's ashes from a makeshift urn consisting of a large Pepsi cup that Nat got for free with a five dollar purchase of gas. The boat begins to sink as they laugh at their circumstance. Five Dollars a Day Five Dollars a Day (also spelled as $5 a Day) is a comedy drama directed by Nigel Cole, produced by Capitol Films subsidiary ThinkFilm and starring Christopher Walken, Alessandro Nivola, Amanda Peet, and Sharon Stone. The project dates back to 2003", "psg_id": "12052782" }, { "title": "PolyGram Filmed Entertainment", "text": "Filmed Entertainment Distribution was founded to release PFE's mainstream titles in the USA, while Gramercy became a low-budget sublabel. After PolyGram's merger with Universal in 1999, the company merged Gramercy with October Films to create USA Films, which eventually became Focus Features. Among the films directly produced by PFE were: PolyGram Filmed Entertainment PolyGram Filmed Entertainment (formerly known as PolyGram Films and PolyGram Pictures or simply PFE) was a British-American film studio founded in 1980 which became a European competitor to Hollywood, but was eventually sold to Seagram Company Ltd. in 1998 and was folded in 2000. Among its most", "psg_id": "3206619" }, { "title": "For a Few Dollars More", "text": "Cleef, who helps make \"For a Few Dollars More\" twice as good as its predecessor.\" British journalist Kim Newman has pointed out that the film changed the way bounty hunters were viewed by audiences. It moved them away from a \"profession to be ashamed of\", one with a \"(ranking) lower than a card sharp on the Western scale of worthwhile citizens\", to one of heroic respectability. For a Few Dollars More For a Few Dollars More () is a 1965 spaghetti Western film directed by Sergio Leone. It stars Clint Eastwood and Lee Van Cleef as bounty hunters and Gian", "psg_id": "2566011" }, { "title": "Bowling for Dollars", "text": "the voice of Karate Kat in \"The Comic Strip\". \"The WSTM version was taped in the basement of the studios on James Street. The studios were also used for the taping of Challenge Bowling, a regional junior bowling show co-hosted by Marty Piraino.\" Bowling for Dollars Bowling for Dollars was a television game show on which people could play the sport of bowling to win cash and sometimes prizes based on how well they bowled. Unlike most TV game shows of the time, which were taped in New York or Hollywood and broadcast nationally, \"Bowling for Dollars\" was produced by", "psg_id": "5564548" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "stating: \"He is simply another fabrication of a personality, half cowboy and half gangster, going through the ritualistic postures and exercises of each... He is a morbid, amusing, campy fraud\". However, in response to these immediate negative reviews, Howard Hughes, in his 2012 book \"Once Upon a Time in the Italian West\", reflected by stating: \"American and British critics largely chose to ignore Fistful's release, few recognising its satirical humour or groundbreaking style, preferring to trash the shoddy production values...\". The retrospective reception of \"A Fistful of Dollars\" has been much more positive, noting it as a hugely influential film", "psg_id": "2565026" }, { "title": "A Month in the Country (play)", "text": "production of the play, with Dorothy Tutin in the lead. The premiere ballet performance was presented at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, on 12 February 1976, and the production was filmed that year by director Colin Nears for the BBC. Lynn Seymour also danced the role in New York. Lee Hoiby composed a two-act opera based on the play. Originally titled \"Natalia Petrovna\", it was premiered in 1964 at New York City Opera. It was revised as \"A Month in the Country\"; this form was premiered in Boston in 1981, and has since been recorded. A Month in the", "psg_id": "11906695" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "were made like that because he wanted the music to be an important part of it, and he often kept the scenes longer simply because he didn't want the music to end. That's why the films are so slow - because of the music.\" Though not used in the completed film, Peter Tevis recorded lyrics to Morricone's main theme for the film. As a movie tie-in to the American release, United Artists Records released a different set of lyrics to Morricone's theme called \"Restless One\" by Little Anthony and the Imperials. Tracks (2006 GDM version) Promoting \"A Fistful of Dollars\"", "psg_id": "2565020" }, { "title": "A Fistful of Dollars", "text": "critic Sir Christopher Frayling identifies three principal sources for \"A Fistful of Dollars\": \"Partly derived from Kurosawa's samurai film \"Yojimbo\", partly from Dashiell Hammett's novel \"Red Harvest\" (1929), but most of all from Carlo Goldoni's eighteenth-century play \"Servant of Two Masters\".\" Leone has cited these alternate sources in his defense. He claims a thematic debt, for both \"Fistful\" and \"Yojimbo\", to Carlo Goldoni's \"Servant of Two Masters\"—the basic premise of the protagonist playing two camps against each other. Leone asserted that this rooted the origination of \"Fistful\"/\"Yojimbo\" in European, and specifically Italian, culture. The \"Servant of Two Masters\" plot can", "psg_id": "2565029" }, { "title": "Filmed in Supermarionation", "text": "stills photographer Doug Luke was interviewed for the documentary, but is neither on it nor the deleted scenes. Upon release, \"Filmed in Supermarionation\" was generally well received by critics writing across a wide range of publications. Peter Bradshaw of \"The Guardian\" gave the film four stars, writing that, \"There is something very romantic about this success story of British entrepreneurial creativity.\" Rich Trenholm of CNET was similarly positive in stating, \"the documentary's vibrant storytelling captures the vitality, innocence and sense of joy of the series themselves\". Martin Townsend, in his New Year's editorial for \"The Sunday Express\", enthused, \"The likes", "psg_id": "18511927" }, { "title": "Location area identity", "text": "Location area identity Each location area of a public land mobile network (PLMN) has its own unique identifier which is known as its location area identity (LAI). This internationally unique identifier is used for location updating of mobile subscribers. It is composed of a three decimal digit mobile country code (MCC), a two to three digit mobile network code (MNC) that identifies a Subscriber Module Public Land Mobile Network (SM PLMN) in that country, and a location area code (LAC) which is a 16 bit number with two special values, thereby allowing 65534 location areas within one GSM PLMN. The", "psg_id": "8024362" }, { "title": "Town of Evening Calm, Country of Cherry Blossoms", "text": "(). \"Town of Evening Calm, Country of Cherry Blossoms\" has been adapted into a live-action film directed by Kiyoshi Sasabe, which is called \"Yunagi City, Sakura Country\" in English. The outdoor sets were filmed in Kawaguchi, Saitama, including a recreation of part of the Hiroshima's shantytown c. 1958. The story of \"Country of Cherry Blossoms\", filmed in every place in Hiroshima. The film premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2007, then released in theaters in Japan on 28 July 2007. It was released on DVD in Japan on 28 March 2008. A soundtrack was also released. The soundtrack", "psg_id": "9729281" }, { "title": "Dollars & Sense", "text": "of economists, journalists, and activists committed to the ideals of social justice and economic democracy. It was initially sponsored by the Union for Radical Political Economics, but it is no longer affiliated with that organization. Today, the magazine is published by the independent Economic Affairs Bureau, Inc., a 501(c)3 non-profit corporation based in Boston, Massachusetts. Circulation is about 7,000. The magazine is aimed at academics, students, and activists in the economic justice, social justice and labor movements. Dollars & Sense Dollars & Sense is a magazine focusing on economics from a progressive perspective, published by Dollars & Sense, Inc, which", "psg_id": "5856935" }, { "title": "Once I Was a Beehive", "text": "through with the \"Trial of Faith\" activity, described as a Sunday school lesson taught by Indiana Jones. Phoebe uses her knowledge to help the girls solve the various puzzles and they eventually find \"Noah's Ark\". The bishop arrives and reveals that Roxy is still alive. On the last night of camp, they have a testimony meeting and Phoebe, Lane, and Bree share their experiences. At the final camp talent show, Lane and Phoebe perform their new song \"Together\". \"Once I Was a Beehive\" was filmed in Payson, Utah and Provo Canyon. The scenes featuring a bear were shot on location", "psg_id": "19327491" }, { "title": "Seven Dollars on the Red", "text": "to become an evil man who kills his fiancée Sybil when she threatens to disclose his plans for a robbery. Johnny keeps searching to find his son and avenge his wife. He crosses paths with Jerry and in turn they save the other man’s life. Eventually Johnny confronts and kills Sancho. He learns about Jerry from Sancho’s wife. When the son comes to avenge his ”father,” Johnny tries to disarm him, but Jerry is accidentally killed without learning the truth. Seven Dollars on the Red Despite the name similarity, the film is not a part of Sergio Leone's Dollars trilogy.", "psg_id": "12171671" }, { "title": "I've Got Five Dollars and It's Saturday Night", "text": "I've Got Five Dollars and It's Saturday Night \"I've Got Five Dollars and It's Saturday Night\" is a song originally recorded in 1950 by its songwriter, Ted Daffan and a 1956 hit (No. 4 on the Billboard country charts) by Faron Young. It is perhaps best known as a 1965 crossover duet origina by country singer George Jones and pop singer Gene Pitney. When Jones signed with Musicor after leaving United Artists in 1965, he was paired with Pitney, who was also signed to Musicor, and they recorded two LPs' worth of duets, but \"I've Got Five Dollars and It's", "psg_id": "18946001" }, { "title": "A Country Practice", "text": "and \"Home and Away\" released a novel in 2015. Called \"New Beginnings\", it is based on the early episodes of the series from 1981. A Country Practice A Country Practice is a multi-Logie award-winning Australian television soap opera/serial drama. It ran on the Seven Network for 1,058 episodes at 7.30 pm Monday and Tuesday nights, from 18 November 1981 to 22 November 1993. It was produced at both ATN-7's production facility at Epping, New South Wales with exterior locations filmed in Pitt Town and Oakville in the outskirts of Northwest Sydney. Several of the regular cast members became highly popular", "psg_id": "4002087" }, { "title": "A-Company Filmed Entertainment", "text": "generating about USD 16 million box office. This film was also the first title to be released through A-Company Vietnam, a joint-venture between A-Company Filmed Entertainment and Nhiem van Nguyen, the former General Director of the Coloa Studio. The company's subsidiary licensing arm Eastern European Acquisition Pool GmbH (EEAP) was renamed in 2013 to A-Company Film Licensing International. In 2014, Rodnyansky was the chairman and majority shareholder of A-Company. At that time, A-Company distribution companies were operating in Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Russia and Vietnam. In 2015, after political instability in Ukraine and a financial downturn in Russia, the company", "psg_id": "18108798" }, { "title": "A Country Practice", "text": "A Country Practice A Country Practice is a multi-Logie award-winning Australian television soap opera/serial drama. It ran on the Seven Network for 1,058 episodes at 7.30 pm Monday and Tuesday nights, from 18 November 1981 to 22 November 1993. It was produced at both ATN-7's production facility at Epping, New South Wales with exterior locations filmed in Pitt Town and Oakville in the outskirts of Northwest Sydney. Several of the regular cast members became highly popular celebrities through their roles in the series. It also featured a number of native Australian animals adding to its enduring appeal both domestically and", "psg_id": "4002066" }, { "title": "A-Company Filmed Entertainment", "text": "Reader\". The company acquires film rights from independent studios, sales agents and production companies mainly in the USA and Western Europe, and also carries local productions in its main operating areas. A-Company Filmed Entertainment was founded by Alexander van Dülmen and five other shareholders in 2002 as A-Company Consulting & Licensing. For many years A-Company worked with local distributors in a number of countries. A-Company's subsidiary Filmproduktionsgesellschaft was founded in June 2009 by Alexander van Dülmen, and participates as co-producer in German and International productions. Soon after, A Company set up its own distribution business. In 2010 they acquired the", "psg_id": "18108796" }, { "title": "Five Thousand Dollars on One Ace", "text": "Five Thousand Dollars on One Ace Five Thousand Dollars on One Ace (, , ) is a 1964 Spanish, Italian and West German Spaghetti Western film directed by Alfonso Balcázar. The gambler Jeff Clayton wins a deed to half a ranch (against a pot of $5.000). The loser draws his gun and is shot. Jeff finds Carrancho bound to the ground, left by his companions to die of thirst. Carrancho is set free, and in return saves Jeff from a snake with an expert knife throw. Jeff then helps him up on his horse only to see Carrancho ride off", "psg_id": "13601559" }, { "title": "For a Few Extra Dollars", "text": "For a Few Extra Dollars For a Few Extra Dollars (Italian: Per pochi dollari ancora), also known as Fort Yuma Gold and Die Now, Pay Later, is a 1966 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Giorgio Ferroni. The film stars Giuliano Gemma, Dan Vadis and Sophie Daumier. The film is set at Fort Yuma in Arizona. Confederate Major Sanders (Jacques Sernas), continues fighting the North after the conclusion of the American Civil War. Former Rebel Gary Diamond (Giuliano Gemma), now a guide, leads a pair of Union soldiers to obstruct Sanders before he can pull off a raid on Fort", "psg_id": "12172915" }, { "title": "For a Few Extra Dollars", "text": "Yuma. However the others are unaware that Diamond knows that one of the Union officers is actually Sanders' spy. More complications ensue, pairing Diamond with the aptly named saloon-girl Connie Breastful (Sophie Daumier). Later Diamond is found to be a traitor and is tortured severely before Sanders' plot is foiled. Wild East released the film in the United States on a limited edition R0 NTSC with the title \"Fort Yuma Gold\". For a Few Extra Dollars For a Few Extra Dollars (Italian: Per pochi dollari ancora), also known as Fort Yuma Gold and Die Now, Pay Later, is a 1966", "psg_id": "12172916" }, { "title": "Ten Thousand Dollars for a Massacre", "text": "the sunset with Dolores mourning over her dead kidnapper and lover Manuel. Ten Thousand Dollars for a Massacre 10.000 dollari per un massacro (internationally released as \"$10.000 Blood Money\" and \"Guns of Violence\") is a 1967 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Romolo Guerrieri. The film was one of the unofficial sequels of \"Django\", and had the working title \"7 dollari su Django\" (\"\"7 Dollars on Django\"\"). It was shown as part of a retrospective on Spaghetti Western at the 64th Venice International Film Festival. Local crime boss Manuel kidnaps Dolores, the daughter of rich rancher Mendoza. Her father hires", "psg_id": "17099462" }, { "title": "Ten Thousand Dollars for a Massacre", "text": "Ten Thousand Dollars for a Massacre 10.000 dollari per un massacro (internationally released as \"$10.000 Blood Money\" and \"Guns of Violence\") is a 1967 Italian Spaghetti Western film directed by Romolo Guerrieri. The film was one of the unofficial sequels of \"Django\", and had the working title \"7 dollari su Django\" (\"\"7 Dollars on Django\"\"). It was shown as part of a retrospective on Spaghetti Western at the 64th Venice International Film Festival. Local crime boss Manuel kidnaps Dolores, the daughter of rich rancher Mendoza. Her father hires Django to free her. The movie ended with Django riding away into", "psg_id": "17099461" }, { "title": "Movement and Location", "text": "Kim’s carefully reinvented identity starts to unravel. Kim finds herself needing to choose between two completely different lives, but as her secrets are exposed, the real decision is what she is willing to do to survive. \"Movement and Location\" was filmed over 18 days, predominantly in Brooklyn. Local filming locations included Prospect Park, the Promenade in Brooklyn Heights, and Ft. Greene boutique Thistle & Clover. One filming location burned down shortly after filming took place. Bodine Boling said that if the fire had happened two weeks earlier, the movie would have been put on indefinite hold. \"Movement and Location\" was", "psg_id": "18978097" }, { "title": "Decades of Dollars", "text": "Decades of Dollars Decades of Dollars (DoD) was the name of a Virginia-only lottery game; it began as a multi-state game in January 2011. Georgia and Kentucky joined Virginia in launching DoD; Arkansas joined in May 2011. (DoD replaced \"Win for Life\" in Kentucky; WFL ended in 2014 as a Virginia-only game.) DoD became a Virginia-only game in October 2014 when the other three states joined the ill-fated Monopoly Millionaires' Club drawing game. DoD held its final drawing on April 30, 2015; Virginia replaced it with the multi-state Cash4Life, becoming its fourth member, but non-contiguous with its other three states.", "psg_id": "15226697" }, { "title": "God's Country and the Woman", "text": "compete for lumber in the Northwest. God's Country and the Woman God's Country and the Woman is a 1937 American Technicolor drama film directed by William Keighley and written by Norman Reilly Raine. The film stars George Brent, Beverly Roberts, Barton MacLane, Robert Barrat, Alan Hale, Sr. and Joe King. The film is based on a 1915 novel by James Oliver Curwood entitled \"God's Country and the Woman\" and was released by Warner Bros. on January 16, 1937. Warner Brothers' first feature-length film in full Technicolor. Filmed on location near Mt. St. Helens in Washington state. Competing lumber companies, The", "psg_id": "18983196" }, { "title": "God's Country and the Woman", "text": "God's Country and the Woman God's Country and the Woman is a 1937 American Technicolor drama film directed by William Keighley and written by Norman Reilly Raine. The film stars George Brent, Beverly Roberts, Barton MacLane, Robert Barrat, Alan Hale, Sr. and Joe King. The film is based on a 1915 novel by James Oliver Curwood entitled \"God's Country and the Woman\" and was released by Warner Bros. on January 16, 1937. Warner Brothers' first feature-length film in full Technicolor. Filmed on location near Mt. St. Helens in Washington state. Competing lumber companies, The Russett Company and Barton Lumber Company", "psg_id": "18983195" }, { "title": "For a Few Dollars More", "text": "release of \"A Fistful of Dollars\", grossing $5 million. At the time of its Italian release, the film proved to be even more commercially successful than its predecessor. By 1967, the film became the highest-grossing film of any nationality in the history of Italian cinema. It was the seventh most popular movie at the French box office in 1966, after \"La Grande Vadrouille\", \"Dr Zhivago\", \"Is Paris Burning?\", \"A Fistful of Dollars\" and \"Lost Command\" and \"A Man and a Woman\". It initially received mediocre reviews from critics. Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" said, \"The fact that this", "psg_id": "2566008" }, { "title": "Jefferson Dollars for Scholars", "text": "order to make post-secondary education a priority and possibility for academically deserving students. Jefferson Dollars for Scholars received the Golden Tassel Award for Outstanding New Chapter in the country in 1996. In 2002 and 2010, it received the Golden Tassel Award for Outstanding Chapter. Jefferson Dollars for Scholars is the only chapter that has been nationally recognized more than once. Scholarship America was rated 4/4 by Charity Navigator for 10 years in a row (2001–2011). \"Smart Money\" magazine recognized Scholarship America as one of the country's top charities for six years running. \"The Chronicle of Philanthropy\" routinely lists Scholarship America", "psg_id": "17780144" }, { "title": "Jesus Was a Country Boy", "text": "way. I feel like people get so confused and wrapped up in religious doctrine that sometimes a person can lose what the meaning is—if that makes any sense. We get so wrapped up in the doctrine of laws that we lose what the true meaning is, and that is to love your neighbor as yourself. That is kind of what this song is really about. It is more a Sermon-on-the-Mount song.\" Walker told \"Country France\", \"The material that was given to me to record is very different soundly. I wrote a few of the songs, I actually wrote a song", "psg_id": "15521991" }, { "title": "Filmed in Supermarionation", "text": "the story of the development of Supermarionation, a term coined to describe the unique form of puppetry employed by the teams at AP Films and Century 21 studios under the watchful eyes of Gerry and Sylvia Anderson. The documentary is hosted by Lady Penelope and Parker, the puppet stars of Thunderbirds, who seek to uncover the story behind their creation. \"Filmed in Supermarionation\" is notable for the filmmakers' efforts to create new puppet and special effects sequences that match the look and feel of the programmes produced by AP films during the 1960s. Dialogue was recorded with members of the", "psg_id": "18511925" }, { "title": "Dialing for Dollars", "text": "who also did voices for the Charley & Humphry puppets during a local cartoon show), the \"Dialing for Dollars\" format would be used during the local telecasting of a morning or afternoon movie. The film would be interrupted by a dialing for dollars segment every so often, rather than going to a commercial break, after which the program either went to a commercial or directly back to the film. On others, such as WKBW's version, the show was a full one-hour variety show complete with studio audience and mini-games. By the mid-1970s, the popularity faded for the \"Dialing for Dollars\"", "psg_id": "5939746" }, { "title": "I've Got Five Dollars and It's Saturday Night", "text": "Saturday Night\" was their biggest hit, peaking at #16. Jones had previously recorded the song in the 1950s. I've Got Five Dollars and It's Saturday Night \"I've Got Five Dollars and It's Saturday Night\" is a song originally recorded in 1950 by its songwriter, Ted Daffan and a 1956 hit (No. 4 on the Billboard country charts) by Faron Young. It is perhaps best known as a 1965 crossover duet origina by country singer George Jones and pop singer Gene Pitney. When Jones signed with Musicor after leaving United Artists in 1965, he was paired with Pitney, who was also", "psg_id": "18946002" }, { "title": "PolyGram Filmed Entertainment", "text": "PolyGram Filmed Entertainment PolyGram Filmed Entertainment (formerly known as PolyGram Films and PolyGram Pictures or simply PFE) was a British-American film studio founded in 1980 which became a European competitor to Hollywood, but was eventually sold to Seagram Company Ltd. in 1998 and was folded in 2000. Among its most successful films were \"An American Werewolf in London\" (1981), \"Flashdance\" (1983), \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994), \"Dead Man Walking\" (1995), \"Mr. Holland's Opus\" (1995), \"Fargo\" (1996), \"Trainspotting\" (1996) and \"Notting Hill\" (1999). In 2017, Universal Music Group established a film and television division, resurrecting the Polygram Entertainment name. The", "psg_id": "3206611" }, { "title": "Location scouting", "text": "breakdown prior and following the day(s) of filming. Typically hired by Location Manager on an as-need basis to supervise Parking Staff in order to secure and coordinate crew parking including equipment trucks and personal vehicles. Locations Department and Parking Department might work together with local law enforcement to coordinate traffic control if the scene being filmed involves roadway right-of-way in any way. Parking Staff hang up the brightly colored signs that declare No Parking and then sit in their cars (with an orange cone on the top) to ensure that no one parks in the coned off areas. Location Department's", "psg_id": "6570972" }, { "title": "Fringe theories on the location of New Albion", "text": "data and averaged it (for which there is no evidence), then the Bodega Bay latitude is more likely to be right than the Drakes Bay latitude. In comparison to other reported Drake latitudes across the globe, the reported latitudes establish that Drake's harbor was within 1/2 degree of 38 degrees north latitude or 38-1/2 degrees north latitude based on average errors. Just inside the entrance to Tomales Bay, behind Sand Point is a location which has been suggested as Drake's landing site. Historian Robert Becker found a location to which the Hondius Broadside map could apply at Tom's Point on", "psg_id": "16948548" }, { "title": "A Discourse on the Love of Our Country", "text": "to transform humanity. To express this, he wrote a speech, which he delivered to the Revolution Society on 4 November of that year. The Revolution Society was formed in support of overthrow of King James II a century earlier, the \"Glorious Revolution\", and on that date was celebrating the birthday of William III, who had displaced him. Price compared the French Revolution to that event, much as he had previously defended the American Revolution, despite living in the country at war against it. He starts out by establishing that he believes in patriotism, love of one's own country. Because the", "psg_id": "20498917" }, { "title": "Every Which Way but Loose (film)", "text": "first take because his boredom level was very limited.\" The film has a contemporary western theme, displaying the blue collar aspects of the western United States, with many scenes shot in rural locations, cheap motel rooms, industrial facilities, and honky-tonk bars. The film was shot on location, including the California communities of Bakersfield, North Hollywood, San Fernando, Sun Valley, Ukiah, and Van Nuys. It was also filmed in Colorado, including parts of Denver, Aurora and historic Georgetown. A few scenes were also filmed in Albuquerque, Santa Fe and Taos, all in New Mexico. The film's title refers to the eponymous", "psg_id": "4884692" }, { "title": "In Which We Serve", "text": "\"In Which We Serve\" proved to be the first of several films on which the two would collaborate. Shooting began at Denham Studios on 5 February 1942. From the start Coward was happy to let production crew members take charge in their individual areas of expertise, while he concentrated on directing the actors and creating his own portrayal of Kinross. But he soon became bored with the mechanics of filmmaking and after six weeks he came to the studio only when scenes in which he appeared were being filmed. At one point he invited the royal family to the set", "psg_id": "832911" }, { "title": "Decades of Dollars", "text": "Decades of Dollars was drawn Monday and Thursday nights. DoD winners had a choice of 30 annual payments of $250,000 each (minus withholdings) or a lump sum of $4,000,000. Each Decades of Dollars game cost $2; players chose 6 numbers from 1 through 47. DoD prize structure: °Kentucky and Virginia players received a DoD play; Arkansas and Georgia winners won $2. Unexpectedly, none of the game's first 112 drawings produced a top-prize winner (of either payment option.) Finally, for the March 5, 2012 drawing, a ticket sold in Georgia matched all six numbers. Arkansas never produced a top prize in", "psg_id": "15226698" }, { "title": "Highway location marker", "text": "shows a typical route marker in Europe (in this case Belgium) where both the European route number and the national number are displayed on the same location marker. The style of the route marker, apart from the green E-route indicator, is specific to the country concerned. Highway location marker A highway location marker is the modern-day equivalent of a milestone. Unlike traditional milestones, however, which (as their name suggests) were originally carved from stone and sited at one-mile intervals, modern highway location markers are made from a variety of materials and are almost invariably spaced at intervals of a kilometre", "psg_id": "13565311" }, { "title": "On Location (TV series)", "text": "series. On Location (TV series) On Location is a series from HBO. The series premiered on New Year's Eve 1975 with a one-hour performance by Robert Klein and became a source for uncensored stand-up comedy performances from performers such as George Carlin, David Brenner, Redd Foxx, Rich Little, Robin Williams, Phyllis Diller, Buddy Hackett, Billy Crystal, Pat Cooper and others. In addition to showing select comedians,\" On Location\" featured comedy shows such as the annual Young Comedians Show and comedy club shows. From 1982 to 1986, a version of the \"HBO In Space\" program opening sequence was used to introduce", "psg_id": "10530531" }, { "title": "On Location (TV series)", "text": "On Location (TV series) On Location is a series from HBO. The series premiered on New Year's Eve 1975 with a one-hour performance by Robert Klein and became a source for uncensored stand-up comedy performances from performers such as George Carlin, David Brenner, Redd Foxx, Rich Little, Robin Williams, Phyllis Diller, Buddy Hackett, Billy Crystal, Pat Cooper and others. In addition to showing select comedians,\" On Location\" featured comedy shows such as the annual Young Comedians Show and comedy club shows. From 1982 to 1986, a version of the \"HBO In Space\" program opening sequence was used to introduce the", "psg_id": "10530530" }, { "title": "I Was Country When Country Wasn't Cool", "text": "I Was Country When Country Wasn't Cool \"I Was Country When Country Wasn't Cool\" is a song written by Kye Fleming and Dennis Morgan, recorded by American country music artist Barbara Mandrell. It was released in April 1981 as lead single from the album \"Barbara Mandrell Live\". It featured an uncredited guest appearance by country artist George Jones. The song reached number one on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in July 1981 and peaked at #14 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart. The song was nominated for 1981 Single of the Year by both the CMA and", "psg_id": "11489667" } ]
[ "environment of italy", "italiën", "subdivisions of italy", "republic of italy", "italy", "iso 3166-1:it", "etymology of italy", "itali", "pollution in italy", "administrative divisions of italy", "austrian empire (italy)", "italija", "italie", "italia", "italian republic", "second italian republic", "italy", "italio", "repubblica italiana", "itàlia", "the italian republic" ]
which country lies immediately to the south of estonia?
[ { "title": "Geography of Estonia", "text": "Geography of Estonia Between 57.3 and 59.5 latitude and 21.5 and 28.1 longitude, Estonia lies on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea on the level northwestern part of the rising East European Platform. It borders the Gulf of Finland, between Latvia and Russia. Average elevation reaches only . The climate is maritime, wet, with moderate winters and cool summers. Oil shale and limestone deposits, along with forests which cover 47% of the land, play key economic roles in this generally resource-poor country. Estonia boasts over 1,500 lakes, numerous bogs, and 3,794 kilometers of coastline marked by numerous bays, straits,", "psg_id": "120909" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "National symbols of Estonia", "text": "A panel of judges overruled the vote on the grounds that as a traditional staple of the Estonian diet, the Baltic herring has been more important for more people through the country's history. Baltic herring has been near Estonian coast for 5,000 years. As in any other country, there are a number of other objects in Estonia which have symbolic value without any official decree. Oak, for example, has long been regarded as a sacred tree. Estonia lies in the northernmost zone of its occurrence. Mixed forests with oak have given the country its most fertile humus soil. Oaks are", "psg_id": "11901582" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "The last units of the Russian army left Estonia in 1994. In 1992 radical economic reforms were launched for switching over to a market economy, including privatisation and currency reform. Estonian foreign policy since independence has been orientated towards the West, and in 2004 Estonia joined both the European Union and NATO. Estonia lies on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea immediately across the Gulf of Finland, on the level northwestern part of the rising East European platform between 57.3° and 59.5° N and 21.5° and 28.1° E. Average elevation reaches only and the country's highest point is the", "psg_id": "14784265" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "in the Nordic identity group as important or very important for them. 52.2% have the same attitude towards the \"Baltic\" identity group, according to a research study from 2013 Tallinn is the capital and the largest city of Estonia. It lies on the northern coast of Estonia, along the Gulf of Finland. There are 33 cities and several town-parish towns in the country. In total, there are 47 \"linn\"a, with \"linn\" in English meaning both \"cities\" and \"towns\". More than 70% of the population lives in towns. The 20 largest cities are listed below: Estonia has a rich and diverse", "psg_id": "14784318" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "to inland in July, the warmest month, and from on the islands to inland in February, the coldest month. The average annual temperature in Estonia is . The average precipitation in 1961–1990 ranged from per year. Snow cover, which is deepest in the south-eastern part of Estonia, usually lasts from mid-December to late March. Estonia has over 1,400 lakes. Most are very small, with the largest, Lake Peipus, being . There are many rivers in the country. The longest of them are Võhandu (), Pärnu (), and Põltsamaa (). Estonia has numerous fens and bogs. Forest land covers 50% of", "psg_id": "14784267" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "the name are \"Estia\" and \"Hestia\". \"Esthonia\" was a common alternative English spelling before 1921; the country was admitted to the League of Nations under this name, and it continued in the international organization's records until December 1926. Human settlement in Estonia became possible 13,000 to 11,000 years ago, when the ice from the last glacial era melted. The oldest known settlement in Estonia is the Pulli settlement, which was on the banks of the river Pärnu, near the town of Sindi, in south-western Estonia. According to radiocarbon dating it was settled around 11,000 years ago. The earliest human inhabitation", "psg_id": "14784230" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "and stone cist graves and cremation burials became increasingly common, alongside a small number of boat-shaped stone graves. About the 7th century BC, a large meteorite hit Saaremaa island and created the Kaali craters. About 325 BC, the Greek explorer Pytheas possibly visited Estonia. The Thule island he described has been identified as Saaremaa by Lennart Meri, though this identification is not widely considered probable, as Saaremaa lies far south of the Arctic Circle. The Pre-Roman Iron Age began in Estonia about 500 BC and lasted until the middle of the 1st century AD. The oldest iron items were imported,", "psg_id": "535220" }, { "title": "The Holocaust in Estonia", "text": "the British-based Jewish newspaper The Jewish Chronicle reported that \"\"Estonia is the only country in Eastern Europe where neither the Government nor the people practice any discrimination against Jews and where Jews are left in peace and are allowed to lead a free and unmolested life and fashion it in accord with their national and cultural principles.\"\" Round-ups and killings of the remaining Jews began immediately as the first stage of Generalplan Ost which would require the \"removal\" of 50% of Estonians. Undertaken by the extermination squad Einsatzkommando (Sonderkommando) 1A under Martin Sandberger, part of Einsatzgruppe A led by Walter", "psg_id": "10381528" }, { "title": "Congress of Estonia", "text": "Congress of Estonia The Congress of Estonia was an innovative grassroots parliament established in Estonia as a part of the process of regaining of independence from the Soviet Union. It also challenged the power and authority of the pre-existing quasi-parliament in the country, called the Supreme Soviet of the Estonian SSR, which had been imposed on Estonia after Moscow's illegal annexation in 1940. The Congress of Estonia declared that it represented the highest authority on questions of Estonian statehood and citizenship, deriving this authority from the consent and initiative of the citizens of Estonia. The aim of the Congress was", "psg_id": "10230752" }, { "title": "Architecture of Estonia", "text": "example of Russian Revival style from the 19th century when Estonia was a governorate of the Russian Empire. Sillamäe city centre in its entirety is a noteworthy example of Stalinist architecture in Estonia. Architecture of Estonia This article covers the architecture of Estonia. A distinguishing feature of early Estonian architecture are the many strongholds and hill-forts found throughout the country, for example Varbola Stronghold. The more important of these, which could cover an area up to and were located at important crossroads, eventually developed into commercial hubs, like Tallinn, Tartu and Otepää. Christianity was brought to Estonia through the northern", "psg_id": "12403328" }, { "title": "Climate of Estonia", "text": "Estonia and warmer on the coastal areas. The coldest months are January and February: on some nights low can be -35°C. The record low is -43,5°C. Cyclones brings snowstorms. Some times sea effect affects Estonia, bringing more snow. Strongest wind was in 1969 in Ruhnu, 48 m/s. Climate of Estonia Estonia lies in the northern part of the temperate climate zone and in the transition zone between maritime and continental climate. Because Estonia (and all of Northern Europe) is continuously warmed by maritime air influenced by the heat content of the northern Atlantic Ocean, it has a milder climate despite", "psg_id": "13459572" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "the Soviet Union and delivered an ultimatum to Estonia for the establishment of a government approved of by the Soviets. The Estonian government decided, given the overwhelming Soviet force both on the borders and inside the country, not to resist, to avoid bloodshed and open war. Estonia accepted the ultimatum, and the statehood of Estonia de facto ceased to exist as the Red Army exited from their military bases in Estonia on 17 June. The following day, some 90,000 additional troops entered the country. The military occupation of the Republic of Estonia was rendered \"official\" by a communist coup d'état", "psg_id": "535265" }, { "title": "Climate of Estonia", "text": "Climate of Estonia Estonia lies in the northern part of the temperate climate zone and in the transition zone between maritime and continental climate. Because Estonia (and all of Northern Europe) is continuously warmed by maritime air influenced by the heat content of the northern Atlantic Ocean, it has a milder climate despite its northern latitude. The Baltic Sea causes differences between the climate of coastal and inland areas. Estonia has four seasons of near-equal length. Average temperatures range from on the Baltic islands to inland in July, the warmest month, and from on the Baltic islands to inland in", "psg_id": "13459568" }, { "title": "Architecture of Estonia", "text": "Architecture of Estonia This article covers the architecture of Estonia. A distinguishing feature of early Estonian architecture are the many strongholds and hill-forts found throughout the country, for example Varbola Stronghold. The more important of these, which could cover an area up to and were located at important crossroads, eventually developed into commercial hubs, like Tallinn, Tartu and Otepää. Christianity was brought to Estonia through the northern crusades, and brought about huge changes in the society, culture and architecture of Estonia. The influences came mainly from German-speaking areas and Scandinavia. The new religion prompted the erection of churches throughout present-day", "psg_id": "12403319" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "Finland), with Estonia falling in the Soviet \"sphere of influence\". After the invasion of Poland, the Orzeł incident took place when Polish submarine ORP \"Orzeł\" looked for shelter in Tallinn but escaped after the Soviet Union attacked Poland on 17 September. Estonia's lack of will and/or inability to disarm and intern the crew caused the Soviet Union to accuse Estonia of \"helping them escape\" and claim that Estonia was not neutral. On 24 September 1939, the Soviet Union threatened Estonia with war unless provided with military bases in the country—an ultimatum with which the Estonian government complied. Following the conclusion", "psg_id": "535262" }, { "title": "Economy of Estonia", "text": "promising in Europe. In 2011, the real GDP growth in Estonia was 8.0%, and according to the projections made by the CEPII, by 2025 the GDP per capita could rise to the level of Nordic economies of Sweden, Finland, Denmark, and Norway. According to the same projections, by 2050, Estonia could become the most productive country in the EU, after Luxembourg, and thus join the top five most productive nations in the world. Until the early 13th century, the territory that is now known as Estonia was independent. The economy was largely an agricultural one, but Estonia being a country", "psg_id": "120982" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "Realm\" or \"Land Realm\". One hypothesis regarding the modern name of Estonia is that it originated from the \"Aesti\", a people described by the Roman historian Tacitus in his \"Germania\" (ca. 98 AD). The historic \"Aesti\" were allegedly Baltic people, whereas the modern Estonians are Finno-Ugric. The geographical areas between Aesti and Estonia do not match, with Aesti being farther south. Ancient Scandinavian sagas refer to a land called \"Eistland\", as the country is still called in Icelandic, and close to the Danish, German, Dutch, Swedish and Norwegian term \"Estland\" for the country. Early Latin and other ancient versions of", "psg_id": "14784229" }, { "title": "Ministry of the Interior (Estonia)", "text": "Ministry of the Interior (Estonia) The Ministry of the Interior of Estonia () is a Ministry in the Estonian Government. The current Minister of the Interior is Andres Anvelt. In 2018, Estonia’s ministry of interior plans to introduce the world’s first digital nomad visa in accordance to celebrating its 100 years of independence. The purpose of this visa is to allow non-Estonians access to Estonian services from abroad. This is an addition to groundbreaking initiatives like e-residency and border-less banking which has listed the country as one of the most digitally advanced nations of the decade. List of ministers of", "psg_id": "12147178" }, { "title": "Ministry of the Interior (Estonia)", "text": "Internal Affairs since 1990. Ministry of the Interior (Estonia) The Ministry of the Interior of Estonia () is a Ministry in the Estonian Government. The current Minister of the Interior is Andres Anvelt. In 2018, Estonia’s ministry of interior plans to introduce the world’s first digital nomad visa in accordance to celebrating its 100 years of independence. The purpose of this visa is to allow non-Estonians access to Estonian services from abroad. This is an addition to groundbreaking initiatives like e-residency and border-less banking which has listed the country as one of the most digitally advanced nations of the decade.", "psg_id": "12147179" }, { "title": "Demographics of Estonia", "text": "Demographics of Estonia The demographics of Estonia in the twenty-first century result from historical trends over more than a thousand years, as with most European countries, but have been disproportionately influenced by events in the last half of the twentieth century. The rise and fall of the Soviet Union, including the annexation and eventual independence of Estonia, has had a major effect on Estonia's ethnic makeup and educational achievement. Languages spoken in Estonia largely reflect the ethnic groups composing the country, and thus have changed with historical trends affecting the ethnic makeup of the country. Religion plays a small part", "psg_id": "120921" }, { "title": "Oil shale in Estonia", "text": "and together with the Leningrad deposit (an extension of the Estonian) form the Baltic Oil Shale Basin. The Estonian deposit, which covers about , is used industrially. It consists of 23 exploration and mining fields. The Tapa deposit is not accounted as a reserve due to its lower calorific value, which makes its extraction economically inexpedient. In northern Estonia there are 50 layers of kukersite; the six lowest of these form a thick mineable bed. In this area kukersite lies near the surface. To the south and west it lies deeper and its thickness and quality decrease. According to the", "psg_id": "12610969" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "inhabitants of Estonia had not ceased to be citizens of the Estonian Republic which still existed \"de jure\", recognized by the majority of Western nations. Despite the hostility of the mainstream official press and intimidation by Soviet Estonian authorities, dozens of local citizens' committees were elected by popular initiative all over the country. These quickly organized into a nationwide structure, and by the beginning of 1990 over 900,000 people had registered themselves as citizens of the Republic of Estonia. The spring of 1990 saw two free elections and two alternative legislatures developed in Estonia. On 24 February 1990, the 464-member", "psg_id": "535290" }, { "title": "Ministry of Defence (Estonia)", "text": "Ministry of Defence (Estonia) The Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Estonia () and its head, the Minister of Defence, are responsible for organizing national defence.The mission of the Ministry of Defence is to deter attacks against Estonia and ensure that the country is capable of defending itself against external threats. Estonian national defence is based on initial self-defence capability as well as membership in NATO. On February 24, 1918, the Estonian Salvation Committee appointed the Estonian Provisional Government, which included Estonias first Minister of War, Andres Larka. However, right after the creation of the Provisional Government, Estonia fell", "psg_id": "12171071" }, { "title": "Estonia at the Olympics", "text": "(7), cross-country skiing (7) and athletics (6). Estonia at the Olympics After declaring independence from Russia in 1918, Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee was established in 1923. The first Winter Olympics were the 1924 Winter Olympics. Estonian athletes took part in the Olympic Games until the country was invaded and occupied by the Soviet Union in 1940. The 1980 Summer Olympics Sailing regatta was held in the capital city Tallinn. After the end of the Soviet occupation in 1991, Estonia has participated in all Olympics. Estonia has won most", "psg_id": "10988931" }, { "title": "Geology of Estonia", "text": "recent sedimentation has disguised old valleys which do not appear as a major part of present day topography. Glacial debris is less than five kilometers thick in northern Estonia and parts of the country underlain by limestone and dolomite have karst processes and hardly any remnants of glaciation. The Haanja Heights and Otepaa Heights have up to 100 meters of glacial sediment, or up to 207 meters in the Abja Valley in the south. Quaternary geologists define five major till layers, separated by interglacial pollen assemblages. Moraines are often up to tens of kilometers long and more than 50 meters", "psg_id": "20830260" }, { "title": "People's Union of Estonia", "text": "September 1994 in Tallinn under the name of Estonian Country People's Party (\"Eesti Maarahva Erakond, EME\"). On 18 October 1999 the party was renamed to People's Union of Estonia. On 10 June 2000 the People's Union merged with the Estonian Country Union (\"Eesti Maaliit, EML\") and with the Estonian Party of Pensioners and Families (\"Eesti Pensionäride ja Perede Erakond, EPPE\"), becoming the largest political party in Estonia. Another merger with the New Estonia Party (\"Erakond Uus Eesti\") in 2003 resulted in further growth of membership. In 2010, there were more than 9,000 official members in the People's Union of Estonia.", "psg_id": "2343524" }, { "title": "Geology of Estonia", "text": "Estonia formed from fossil remains, including kukersite and phosphorite deposits formed from shells. Through the Devonian, the continent Baltica, which included Estonia, drifted from the South Pole to north of the Equator and was influenced by glacier-related changes in sea level. Deformation of rocks from weak, regional tectonic stresses leads to some anticline folds and fluid migration in the rocks, which generate metasomatic dolomite limestone, zinc mineralization and lead-sulfide deposits. The Kardla astrobleme on Hiiumaa Island formed from an asteroid impact 455 million years ago, and Estonia has three other small meteorite craters, less than 110 meters in diameters in", "psg_id": "20830258" }, { "title": "National symbols of Estonia", "text": "The barn swallow, the national bird, is a characteristic guest of Estonian homes. Its call can be heard from practically every eave or barn rafter in the country. If the bird finds a suitable opening, under the ridge of a roof or a broken window, it will build its cup-shaped nest; it will even build it inside a house. The choice of the barn swallow as a national bird was mainly the result of a campaign conducted by ornithologists at the beginning of the sixties. Estonian national stone is the country's valuable grey limestone. Estonia lies on a thick layer", "psg_id": "11901580" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "History of Estonia The history of Estonia forms a part of the history of Europe. Humans settled in the region of Estonia near the end of the last glacial era, beginning from around 8500 BC. Before German crusaders invaded in the early 13th century, proto-Estonians of ancient Estonia worshipped spirits of nature. Starting with the Northern Crusades in the Middle Ages, Estonia became a battleground for centuries where Denmark, Germany, Russia, Sweden and Poland fought their many wars over controlling the important geographical position of the country as a gateway between East and West. After Danes and Germans conquered the", "psg_id": "535211" }, { "title": "Governorate of Estonia", "text": "Governorate of Estonia The Governorate of Estonia (also Esthonia; ) or Duchy of Estonia, also known as the Government of Estonia, was a governorate of the Russian Empire in what is now northern Estonia. It bordered the Livonian Governorate to the south. The Governorate was gained by the Russian Empire from Sweden during the Great Northern War in 1721. The Russian Tsars held the title Duke of Estonia (, \"Knyaz' Estlyandskii\"), during the Imperial Russian era in English sometimes also referred to as \"Prince of Estonia\". Until the late 19th century the governorate was administered independently by the local Baltic", "psg_id": "3164431" }, { "title": "1541 Estonia", "text": "surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, \"Estonia\" measures between 19.53 and 24.542 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.0976 and 0.140. The \"Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link\" derives an albedo of 0.1314 and a diameter of 20.15 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.3. This minor planet was named after the Baltic country of Estonia, just south of the Gulf of Finland and Finland itself. Historically, both countries have been inhabited by Finno-Ugric people. Estonia gained independence from Soviet rule in 1991. The official", "psg_id": "11741609" }, { "title": "Fauna of Estonia", "text": "Fauna of Estonia Estonia is a small, heavily forested country situated on the Baltic Sea. It is a part of Palearctic ecozone (being a transitional area between the Western Palearctic and European-Siberian regions) and temperate northern Atlantic marine ecoregion. Phytogeographically, Estonia is shared between the Central European and Eastern European provinces of the Circumboreal Region within the Boreal Kingdom. According to the WWF, the territory of Estonia belongs to the ecoregion of Sarmatic mixed forests. Estonia's sparse population and large areas of forest have allowed stocks of European lynx, wild boar, brown bears, and moose to survive, among other animals.", "psg_id": "11321519" }, { "title": "Culture of Estonia", "text": "Uprising in 1346. The name of the Estonian capital, Tallinn, is thought to be derived from the Estonian \"taani linn\", meaning 'Danish town' (see Flag of Denmark for details). Parts of Estonia were under Danish rule again in the 16th–17th centuries, before being transferred to Sweden in 1645. Estonia was part of the Swedish Empire from 1561 until 1721. The Swedish era became colloquially known in Estonia as the \"good old Swedish times\". Swedish ambassador, Mr. Dag Hartelius's speech on the Estonian Independence day, 24 February 2009, where he considered Estonia \"A Nordic Country\" gathered a lot of attention in", "psg_id": "10640890" }, { "title": "Economy of Estonia", "text": "country was on bottom of Europe by labour market freedom, but the government is drafting improvements. Estonia is 21st on the Ease of Doing Business Index 2013 by the World Bank Group. The Government of Estonia decided that the country should adopt the euro as its official currency, and finalized the design of Estonian euro coins in late 2004. The switchover to the euro took place on 1 January 2011, later than planned, because continued high inflation had prevented the country from fulfilling the entry criteria earlier. Until joining the eurozone, the Estonian kroon had been pegged to the euro", "psg_id": "120980" }, { "title": "Government of Estonia", "text": "Government of Estonia The Government of the Republic of Estonia (\"Estonian: Vabariigi Valitsus\") is the cabinet of Estonia. Under the Constitution, it is officially defined as Estonia's executive authority, and exercises executive power pursuant to the Constitution and laws of Estonia. The cabinet carries out the country’s domestic and foreign policy, shaped by parliament (Riigikogu); it directs and co-ordinates the work of government institutions and bears full responsibility for everything occurring within the authority of executive power. The government, headed by the Prime Minister, thus represents the political leadership of the country and makes decisions in the name of the", "psg_id": "5547273" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "1939, the Soviet Union occupied Estonia and (according to e.g. the US, the EU, and the European Court of Human Rights) illegally annexed the country. In the course of Operation Barbarossa, Nazi Germany occupied Estonia in 1941; later in World War II the Soviet Union reoccupied it (1944). Estonia regained independence in 1991 in the course of the dissolution of the Soviet Union and joined the European Union and NATO in 2004. The region has been populated since the end of the Late Pleistocene Ice Age, about 10,000 BC. The earliest traces of human settlement in Estonia are connected with", "psg_id": "535214" }, { "title": "Foreign relations of Estonia", "text": "1999 Estonian foreign minister (and since 2006, president of Estonia) Toomas Hendrik Ilves delivered a speech entitled \"Estonia as a Nordic Country\" to the Swedish Institute for International Affairs. In 2003, the foreign ministry also hosted an exhibit called \"Estonia: Nordic with a Twist\". And in 2005, Estonia joined the European Union's Nordic Battle Group. It has also shown continued interest in becoming a full member in the Nordic Council. Whereas in 1992 Russia accounted for 92% of Estonia's international trade, today there is extensive economic interdependence between Estonia and its Nordic neighbors: three quarters of foreign investment in Estonia", "psg_id": "121018" }, { "title": "Friends of Estonia in the Parliament of Norway", "text": "Friends of Estonia in the Parliament of Norway Friends of Estonia in the Parliament of Norway () is a pro-Estonia caucus group consisting of Members of the Parliament of Norway. The Friends of Estonia in the Parliament of Norway was founded in November 2009, largely by the initiative of Progress Party politician Jørund Rytman. At the founding meeting of the group, more than twenty Members of Parliament joined in. Although Rytman found many good things about the country, the market liberal economic policies were cited as one of the most appreciated policies. Rytman also cited the country's low taxes, highly", "psg_id": "14776214" }, { "title": "Thread of Lies", "text": "with audiences, in a country where suicide, particularly among youths, is a major social issue (Korea has the highest suicide rate among developed/OECD countries). Select theaters screened a barrier-free version, with subtitles/narration for the blind and hearing impaired. Special screenings also took place for student and teacher groups, and the main cast members participated in an anti-school bullying campaign on March 27, 2014. After 32 days in cinemas, the film grossed () from 1,619,188 admissions. Thread of Lies Thread of Lies (; lit. \"Elegant Lies\") is a 2014 South Korean film based on the 2009 bestselling novel \"Elegant Lies\" by", "psg_id": "17893806" }, { "title": "Communist Party of Estonia (1990)", "text": "Communist Party of Estonia (1990) Communist Party of Estonia (CPSU) (in Estonian: \"Eestimaa Kommunistlik Partei\", in Russian: \"Kommunisticheskaya Partiya Estonii\") was a political party in Estonia. The party, initially known as Communist Party of Estonia (on CPSU platform) (EKP (NLKP platvormil)), and was formed in 1990 through a split in the original EKP. The split occurred at the 20th congress of EKP in March 1990, as a reaction against the decision of the congress to separate EKP from the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Immediately after the independence decision of EKP, the pro-Soviet delegates left the congress venue. The", "psg_id": "7721770" }, { "title": "Politics of Estonia", "text": "first Constitution of Estonia was adopted on June 15, 1920. The Parliament of Estonia (State Assembly) elected a Riigivanem who acted both as Head of Government and Head of State. During the Era of Silence, political parties were banned and the parliament was not in session between 1934 and 1938 because the country was ruled by decree of Konstantin Päts, who was elected as the first President of Estonia in 1938. In 1938 a new constitution was passed and the Parliament of Estonia was convened once again, this time bicamerally, consisting of Riigivolikogu (lower house) and Riiginõukogu (upper house), both", "psg_id": "120938" }, { "title": "Municipalities of Estonia", "text": "Municipalities of Estonia A municipality (, plural ) is the smallest administrative subdivision of Estonia. Each municipality is a unit of self-government with its representative and executive bodies. The municipalities in Estonia cover the entire territory of the country. Municipalities in Estonia are of two types: urban municipalities or towns (, singular ) and rural municipalities or parishes (, singular ). There is no other status distinction between them. Municipalities may contain one or several settlements. All urban municipalities plus 6 rural municipalities contain only one settlement. Of the latter six, 5 are so-called \"borough-parishes\", consisting of one borough, while", "psg_id": "2203858" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "culture. After declaring independence from Russia in 1918, Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee was established in 1923. Estonian athletes took part of the Olympic Games until the country was annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940. The 1980 Summer Olympics Sailing regatta was held in the capital city Tallinn. After regaining independence in 1991, Estonia has participated in all Olympics. Estonia has won most of its medals in athletics, weightlifting, wrestling and cross-country skiing. Estonia has had very good success at the Olympic games given the country's small population.", "psg_id": "14784350" }, { "title": "Media of Estonia", "text": "Estonian and in Russian, because of the Russian ethnic minority of the country which accounts for around 320.000 people over a total population of 1.318.000. Still, findings show that Estonia has two radically different information fields: one for Estonian speaking audiences and one for Russian speakers. Estonia has four main daily Estonian-language newspapers: Postimees, Eesti Päevaleht, Õhtuleht, and the business daily Äripäev. There are also two major weeklies, Eesti Ekspress and maaleht that add up to over fifteen local newspapers. In October 2017 the Postimees Group decided to close the print editions of two of the country's last Russian-language national", "psg_id": "11594333" }, { "title": "Fauna of Estonia", "text": "Estonia is thought to have a wolf population of around 200, which is considered slightly above the optimum range of 100 to 200. Estonian birdlife is characterized by rare seabirds like the Steller's eider (\"Polysticta stelleri\"), lesser white-fronted goose (\"Anser erythropus\") and black-tailed godwit (\"Limosa limosa\"), wetland birds like the great snipe (\"Gallinago media\"), dry open country birds like the corn crake (\"Crex crex\") and European roller (\"Coracias garrulus\") and large birds of prey like the greater spotted eagle (\"Aquila clanga\"). Estonia has five national parks, including Lahemaa National Park on the northern coast as the largest. Soomaa National Park,", "psg_id": "11321520" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "Ilves delivered a speech entitled \"Estonia as a Nordic Country\" to the Swedish Institute for International Affairs, with potential political calculation behind it being wish to distinguish Estonia from more slowly progressing southern neighbours, which could have postponed early participation in European Union enlargement for Estonia too. Andres Kasekamp argued in 2005 that relevance of identity discussions in Baltic states decreased with entering to EU and NATO together, but predicted that in future attractiveness of Nordic identity in Baltic states will grow and eventually five Nordic states plus three Baltic states will become a single unit. Other Estonian international organization", "psg_id": "14784284" }, { "title": "Lake Country", "text": "Country is also home to George Elliot Secondary, which covers Grades 7 to 12. The two largest institutions providing post-secondary education in the area of Lake Country are UBC Okanagan, the campus which lies in north Kelowna, and Okanagan College, which has campuses in Kelowna and Coldstream. Lake Country is situated on the major north-south route through the Okanagan valley, Highway 97, approximately 15 km of which lies within the municipality, passing through Winfield and Oyama. To the south, the highway provides a route to Kelowna, whose downtown core is 20 km south of the municipal boundary. Glenmore Road provides", "psg_id": "5652886" }, { "title": "Cinema of Estonia", "text": "feature films by Märska have survived: \"Vigased pruudid\" (1929) and \"Jüri Rumm\" (1929). \"Theodor Lutsu Filmiproduktsioon\" (the Film Production of Theodor Luts Studio) was established by Theodor Luts and his wife Aksella Luts, who produced documentaries and feature films. His \"Noored kotkad\" (Young Eagles) (1927) is generally regarded as the cornerstone of Estonian cinema. Luts was also responsible for directing the only Estonian sound feature made before Soviet era, an Estonian-Finnish co-production \"Päikese lapsed\" (1932). Luts moved to Finland to work as a cinematographer immediately after finishing the film, and never returned to Estonia. Smaller film production studios in Estonia", "psg_id": "8691978" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "the European Parliament would condemn \"the fact that the occupation of these formerly independent and neutral States by the Soviet Union occurred in 1940 following the Molotov/Ribbentrop pact, and continues,\" and sought to help restore Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian independence through political means. The Soviet authorities, having gained control over Estonia, immediately imposed a regime of terror. During the first year of Soviet occupation (1940–1941) over 8,000 people, including most of the country's leading politicians and military officers, were arrested. About 2,200 of the arrested were executed in Estonia, while most of the others were moved to Gulag prison camps", "psg_id": "535267" }, { "title": "Culture of Estonia", "text": "in 1998, for \"Porgandite öö\" (Night of the Carrots). Estonian Television (\"Eesti Televisioon\" or ETV) is the national public television station of Estonia. Its first broadcast was on July 19, 1955, and it celebrated its 50th anniversary on July 19, 2005. The architectural history of Estonia mainly reflects its contemporary development in northern Europe. Worth mentioning is especially the architectural ensemble that makes out the medieval old town of Tallinn, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. In addition, the country has several unique, more or less preserved hill forts dating from pre-Christian times, a large number of still", "psg_id": "10640879" }, { "title": "History of Estonia (1920–39)", "text": "Soviet \"sphere of influence\". After the invasion of Poland, the Orzeł incident took place when Polish submarine ORP \"Orzeł\" looked for shelter in Tallinn but escaped after the Soviet Union attacked Poland on September 17. Estonian's lack of will and/or inability to disarm and intern the crew caused the Soviet Union to accuse Estonia of \"helping them escape\" and claim that Estonia was not neutral. On September 24, 1939, the Soviet Union threatened Estonia with war unless provided with military bases in the country—an ultimatum with which the Estonian government complied. In 1939, the Soviet Union forced a mutual assistance", "psg_id": "10175615" }, { "title": "Economy of Estonia", "text": "of Central European countries. It is already rated a high-income country by the World Bank. The GDP (PPP) per capita of the country, a good indicator of wealth, was $23,631 in 2012 according to the World Bank, between that of Portugal and Lithuania, but below that of long-time EU members such as Greece or Spain. Because of its economic performance after the Soviet breakup, Estonia has been termed one of the Baltic Tigers. In 2008, Estonia was ranked 12th of 162 countries in the Index of Economic Freedom 2008, the best of any former Soviet republic. The same year, the", "psg_id": "120979" }, { "title": "Ancient Estonia", "text": "Ancient Estonia Ancient Estonia refers to a period covering History of Estonia from the middle of the 8th millennium BC until the conquest and subjugation of the local Finnic tribes in the first quarter of the 13th century during the Danish Northern Crusades. The region has been populated since the end of the last glacial era, about 10,000 BC. The earliest traces of human settlement in Estonia are connected with Kunda culture. The oldest known settlement in Estonia is the Pulli settlement, which was located on the banks of the river Pärnu, near the town of Sindi, in South-western Estonia.", "psg_id": "10298763" }, { "title": "Estonia at the Olympics", "text": "Estonia at the Olympics After declaring independence from Russia in 1918, Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee was established in 1923. The first Winter Olympics were the 1924 Winter Olympics. Estonian athletes took part in the Olympic Games until the country was invaded and occupied by the Soviet Union in 1940. The 1980 Summer Olympics Sailing regatta was held in the capital city Tallinn. After the end of the Soviet occupation in 1991, Estonia has participated in all Olympics. Estonia has won most of its medals in wrestling (11), weightlifting", "psg_id": "10988930" }, { "title": "Languages of Estonia", "text": "Languages of Estonia The official language of Estonia is Estonian, a Uralic language which is related to Finnish. It is unrelated to the bordering Russian and Latvian languages, both of which are Indo-European (more specifically East Slavic and Baltic, respectively). Standard Estonian is mainly based on the North Estonian language, while South Estonian comprises several dialects, specifically Võro, Mulgi and Tartu. Võro, being furthest away from Standard Estonian, is the only one to have been given an ISO 639-3 language code by SIL (\"vro\"). Võru is widely accepted to have a subdialect Setu, although some consider it a separate language.", "psg_id": "10922247" }, { "title": "Fauna of Estonia", "text": "Nature Reserve (a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention) are also popular with locals and tourists and support a wide variety of birdlife. The following table gives an overview of species numbers of selected invertebrate groups. Fauna of Estonia Estonia is a small, heavily forested country situated on the Baltic Sea. It is a part of Palearctic ecozone (being a transitional area between the Western Palearctic and European-Siberian regions) and temperate northern Atlantic marine ecoregion. Phytogeographically, Estonia is shared between the Central European and Eastern European provinces of the Circumboreal Region within the Boreal Kingdom. According to the", "psg_id": "11321523" }, { "title": "Geography of Estonia", "text": "and inlets. Tallinn's Muuga port offers one of Europe's finest warm-water harbor facilities. Estonia's strategic location has precipitated many wars that were fought on its territory between other rival powers at its expense. In 1944, under Soviet occupation, the Jaanilinn and Petseri regions were annexed to Russian SFSR territory. The legal status of these territories has not been fully settled yet, though neither Estonia or Russia has not any territorial claims. Geographic coordinates: . Estonia is a flat country covering . Estonia has a long, shallow coastline () along the Baltic Sea, with 1,520 islands dotting the shore. The two", "psg_id": "120910" }, { "title": "Saku, Estonia", "text": "designed by the renowned St. Petersburg architect Carlo Rossi. It is one of the finest examples, perhaps the finest, of a neoclassical manor house in Estonia. Saku, Estonia Saku () is a very small town () in Harju County, Estonia, located south from Tallinn, the capital. It is the administrative centre of Saku Parish. Saku had a population of 4,675 on 1 April 2012, which makes it the biggest small town in Estonia. Saku is most known by Saku Brewery which is one of two biggest breweries in Estonia. Saku has a station on the Edelaraudtee's western route. Vääna River", "psg_id": "14588397" }, { "title": "Winkie Country", "text": "as belonging to Quadling Country. The west country of Oz is bordered at the northeast by the Gillikin Country and to the south by the Quadling Country. To the East lies the Emerald City and to the far east (beyond the Munchkin Country) as well as to the west, north and south (beyond the Quadling Country) of Winkie Country lies the Deadly Desert (which completely surrounds the Land of Oz). The Winkie Country is separated by the Deadly Desert from the underground Dominions of the Nome King. The Kingdom of Oogaboo, where items of value grow on trees, is separated", "psg_id": "2371029" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "much more profitable business. Estonia has a strong information technology sector, partly owing to the Tiigrihüpe project undertaken in the mid-1990s, and has been mentioned as the most \"wired\" and advanced country in Europe in the terms of e-Government of Estonia. A new direction is to offer those services present in Estonia to the non-residents via e-residency program. Skype was written by Estonia-based developers Ahti Heinla, Priit Kasesalu, and Jaan Tallinn, who had also originally developed Kazaa. Other notable tech startups include GrabCAD, Fortumo and TransferWise. It is even claimed that Estonia has the most startups per person in world.", "psg_id": "14784306" }, { "title": "Fiber to the premises by country", "text": "DONG Energy does not provide access to Internet, television, or telephone services by themselves – other providers rent the cable to provide the end customer with anything ranging from simple POTS-like telephony to triple play. As of 2014, FTTH is available through Waoo which is a consortium of 13 regional electric companies throughout the country. Stofa also offers fiber to the home service. Several apartment complexes also offer FTTH. DONG Energy sold its fiber to TDC which leases access to Waoo. As of 2010, FTTH networks are fully developed and commercially available in select locations in Estonia. Speeds up to", "psg_id": "11457108" }, { "title": "Prostitution in Estonia", "text": "proportion within the country. Estonia is a source, transit, and destination country for women and girls subjected to sex trafficking. Estonian women and children are subjected to sex trafficking within Estonia and in other European countries. Women are increasingly exposed to trafficking as a result of sham marriages outside of Estonia; the women enter the marriages willingly, but their passports are confiscated and they are forced into prostitution. Stateless residents in Estonia were especially vulnerable to trafficking. Vietnamese nationals subjected sexual exploitation transit Estonia en route to other EU countries. The United States Department of State Office to Monitor and", "psg_id": "11258913" }, { "title": "Which Bridge to Cross (Which Bridge to Burn)", "text": "and raises the chill bumps at every turn.\" \"Which Bridge to Cross (Which Bridge to Burn) debuted at number 61 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of February 4, 1995. Which Bridge to Cross (Which Bridge to Burn) \"Which Bridge to Cross (Which Bridge to Burn)\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Vince Gill. It was released in January 1995 as the fourth single from the album \"When Love Finds You\". The song reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. It was written by", "psg_id": "14847545" }, { "title": "Saku, Estonia", "text": "Saku, Estonia Saku () is a very small town () in Harju County, Estonia, located south from Tallinn, the capital. It is the administrative centre of Saku Parish. Saku had a population of 4,675 on 1 April 2012, which makes it the biggest small town in Estonia. Saku is most known by Saku Brewery which is one of two biggest breweries in Estonia. Saku has a station on the Edelaraudtee's western route. Vääna River crosses Saku. Saku Manor () traces its history back to 1463. The current manor house was built in 1825-1830 in a neoclassical style, and is possibly", "psg_id": "14588396" }, { "title": "Estonia–Russia relations", "text": "was replaced with the blue-black-white flag of Estonia on 24 February 1989. The first freely elected parliament during the Soviet era in Estonia had passed independence resolutions on 8 May 1990, and renamed Estonian SSR to the Republic of Estonia. During the attempted coup on 20 August 1991 by the Gang of Eight, the Estonian parliament issued the Declaration of Independence from the Soviet Union at 23:03 Tallinn time. On 6 September 1991, the State Council of the Soviet Union recognized the independence of Estonia., immediately followed by the international recognitions of the Republic of Estonia. In 1992, Heinrich Mark,", "psg_id": "10200470" }, { "title": "Viking Age in Estonia", "text": "to German, Danish and Swedish participation in the Northern crusades and the Scandinavian conquest of Estonia. The local tribes were eventually overwhelmed and underwent baptism, military occupation and sometimes extermination by German, Danish and Swedish forces. Viking Age in Estonia The Viking Age in Estonia was a period in the history of Estonia, part of the Viking Age (793–1066 AD). It was not a unified country at the time, and the area of Ancient Estonia was divided among loosely allied regions. It was preceded by the Bronze and Early Iron Ages in Estonia, during which an agrarian society had developed,", "psg_id": "20916503" }, { "title": "Viking Age in Estonia", "text": "Viking Age in Estonia The Viking Age in Estonia was a period in the history of Estonia, part of the Viking Age (793–1066 AD). It was not a unified country at the time, and the area of Ancient Estonia was divided among loosely allied regions. It was preceded by the Bronze and Early Iron Ages in Estonia, during which an agrarian society had developed, the Migration Period (450–550 AD), and Pre-Viking Age (550–800 AD) with the Viking Age itself lasting between 800–1050 AD. It is often considered to be part of the Iron Age period which started around 400 AD", "psg_id": "20916486" }, { "title": "Rally Estonia", "text": "Rally Estonia Rally Estonia (officially Shell Helix Rally Estonia) is a rallying event organised each year in Estonia. It is the largest and most high-profile motor rally in the country. Rally Estonia runs on smooth gravel roads of Southern Estonia. City of Tartu hosts the ceremonial start and finish. Two street stages are also held during the rally, in Tartu and Elva. Rally headquarters and service park are based in Otepää, at the Tehvandi Sports Center. From 2014–2016, Rally Estonia was a round of the FIA European Rally Championship. The inaugural event, known as Mad-Croc Rally Estonia for sponsorship reasons,", "psg_id": "15770240" }, { "title": "Nordic identity in Estonia", "text": "Nordic identity in Estonia Nordic identity in Estonia refers to opinions that Estonia is one of the Nordic countries or that it should/will be considered as such in the future. The current mainstream view outside of Estonia does not include it among them. Categorizing Estonia as a Nordic country is common in Estonia. A push towards being defined as a Nordic country has existed in independent Estonia since the first war of independence in 1918. The Scandinavian connection left a lasting influence on the creation of the Estonian identity during the national awakening. 53.3% of ethnically Estonian youth consider belonging", "psg_id": "19896773" }, { "title": "Which Bridge to Cross (Which Bridge to Burn)", "text": "Which Bridge to Cross (Which Bridge to Burn) \"Which Bridge to Cross (Which Bridge to Burn)\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Vince Gill. It was released in January 1995 as the fourth single from the album \"When Love Finds You\". The song reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. It was written by Gill and Bill Anderson. Deborah Evans Price, of \"Billboard\" magazine reviewed the song favorably calling it a \"classic slow country waltz.\" She goes on to say that the song \"makes optimum use of those classic changes", "psg_id": "14847544" }, { "title": "Estonia 200", "text": "Estonia can join in. The purpose of Estonia 200 is to provide conceptional competition to current political parties in Estonia and bold ideas to build a better country. The initiators of the movement wish to look beyond one election cycle because in their minds it's the only way to build a 200 year old Estonia. The keywords of the party are personal freedoms, transparency, everyone's responsibility, innovation, ambition and Estonian-mindedness. Estonia 200 was built up during 2017 when the initiators started to gather to discuss about the future of Estonia. The formal foundation of the movement can be considered to", "psg_id": "20853500" }, { "title": "Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": ". The country's first win came in 2001, when Tanel Padar and Dave Benton, along with 2XL, sang \"Everybody\" and received 198 points, therefore making Estonia the first former USSR country to win the Contest and the second country of eastern Europe after Yugoslavia. The 2002 contest was held in Estonia, in the capital city Tallinn, where Sahlene finished third for the hosts (tied with the UK). From 2004 to 2008 Estonia failed to qualify to the finals, mostly receiving poor results – during that period its best entry was 12th place in the 2004 semi-final by Neiokõsõ with the", "psg_id": "6399833" }, { "title": "Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": "Maarja-Liis Ilus returning to finish eighth (1997), Evelin Samuel and Camille sixth () and Ines fourth (), before Tanel Padar, Dave Benton & 2XL gave Estonia its first victory in 2001. This made Estonia the first former Soviet country to win the contest and the second eastern European country to win, after Yugoslavia in 1989. Sahlene then finished third for the hosts in Tallinn in . Since the introduction of the semi-final round in 2004, Estonia has failed to reach the final on nine occasions and has reached the top ten four times, with Urban Symphony sixth (2009), Ott Lepland", "psg_id": "6399831" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "also to Sudan to Darfur if necessary, creating the first African peacekeeping mission for the armed forces of Estonia. The Ministry of Defence and the Defence Forces have been working on a cyberwarfare and defence formation for some years now. In 2007, a military doctrine of an e-military of Estonia was officially introduced as the country was under massive cyberattacks in 2007. The proposed aim of the e-military is to secure the vital infrastructure and e-infrastructure of Estonia. The main cyber warfare facility is the Computer Emergency Response Team of Estonia (CERT), founded in 2006. The organisation operates on security", "psg_id": "14784289" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "5 rally victories and finishing 3rd overall in the 2004 World Rally Championship and Ott Tänak (active driver) winning his first WRC event at 2017 Rally d'Italia. In circuit racing, Marko Asmer was the first Estonian driver to test a Formula One car in 2003 with Williams Grand Prix Engineering, in other series Sten Pentus and Kevin Korjus (active driver) have enjoyed success on a global scale. The following are links to international rankings of Estonia. Estonia Estonia ( ), officially the Republic of Estonia (), is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the", "psg_id": "14784354" }, { "title": "Lies (film)", "text": "Lies (film) Lies (거짓말, \"Gojitmal\") is a 1999 South Korean film depicting a sadomasochistic sexual relationship between a 38-year-old sculptor and an 18-year-old high school student. It was the debut film for both of its stars; Lee Sang-hyun is a sculptor and Kim Tae-yeon, a fashion model. The film was adapted from a South Korean novel by Jang Jung-il that was banned immediately after publication in 1996 and earned the author several months in prison; director Jang Sun-wu had previously filmed one of Jang's novels. Excerpts from interviews with the author and cast, in addition to post-cut footage, are sometimes", "psg_id": "1750292" }, { "title": "Communist Party of Estonia", "text": "Estonia had been ravaged by division between Bolsheviks and Mensheviks. In 1912 the Bolsheviks started a publication, \"Kiir\", in Narva. In June 1914 the party took a decision to create a special Central Committee of RSDLP(b) of Estonia, named the \"Northern-Baltic Committee of the RSDLP(b)\" (). After the February Revolution, as in the rest of the empire, Bolsheviks started to gain popularity with their demands to end the war immediately, as well as their support for fast land reform and originally even ethnic claims (to introduce Estonian as an official language parallel to Russian). During the summer of 1917 Bolsheviks", "psg_id": "7722762" }, { "title": "Rally Estonia", "text": "was held in 2010 as a part of the Estonian Rally Championship and was won by Markko Märtin. In the following year, the rally became known as the auto24 Rally Estonia. In 2014, it became a round of the European Rally Championship. The event was in hiatus in 2017 and returned in 2018, known as Shell Helix Rally Estonia for sponsorship reasons. Rally Estonia Rally Estonia (officially Shell Helix Rally Estonia) is a rallying event organised each year in Estonia. It is the largest and most high-profile motor rally in the country. Rally Estonia runs on smooth gravel roads of", "psg_id": "15770241" }, { "title": "Estonia–Russia border", "text": "Estonia–Russia border The Estonia–Russia border is the international border between Republic of Estonia (EU member) and the Russian Federation (CIS member).The border is long. In its present form, it has not changed since 1945, when Estonia became part of the Soviet Union. A small change was to take place in 2014, but this has yet to take effect. Much of the border with Estonia is water, passing through the channel of the Narva River and Lake Peipsi, but in the south there is a land border, parts of which were disputed when Estonia joined the European Union and NATO. The", "psg_id": "17576222" }, { "title": "Foreign relations of Estonia", "text": "Foreign relations of Estonia The Republic of Estonia gained its independence from the Russian Empire on 24 February 1918 and established diplomatic relations with many countries via membership of the League of Nations. The forcible incorporation of Estonia into the Soviet Union in 1940 was not generally recognised by the international community and the Estonian diplomatic service continued to operate in some countries. Following the restoration of independence from the Soviet Union, Russia was one of the first nations to re-recognize Estonia's independence (the first country to do so was Iceland on 22 August 1991). Estonia's immediate priority after regaining", "psg_id": "121015" }, { "title": "History of Estonia (1920–39)", "text": "treaty on Estonia, establishing Soviet military bases and ultimately leading to occupation of the country in 1940. History of Estonia (1920–39) The history of Estonia from 1920 to 1939 spanned the interwar period from the end of the Estonian War of Independence until the outbreak of World War II, and covers the years of parliamentary democracy, the Great Depression, and the period of authoritarian rule. Estonia won the Estonian War of Independence against both Soviet Russia and the German Freikorps and \"Baltische Landeswehr\" volunteers. Independence was secured with Tartu Peace Treaty, signed on 2 February 1920. The first Estonian constitution", "psg_id": "10175616" }, { "title": "Taxation in Estonia", "text": "euros. Responsibility for administering taxes lies on the Tax and Customs Board. Majority of tax declarations are presented via internet: for example, in the year 2012 94,2% of all natural persons income tax declaration were presented using the Internet. Percentages for VAT and customs declarations are even higher. Taxes applied in Estonia that were not mentioned previously: Taxation in Estonia Taxation in Estonia consists of state and local taxes. A relatively high proportion of government revenue comes from consumption taxes whilst revenue from capital taxes is one of the lowest in the European Union. Estonia levies a Land Value Tax", "psg_id": "16596078" }, { "title": "Forestry in Estonia", "text": "Forestry in Estonia Forests cover about 50% of the territory of Estonia, or around 2 million hectares, and so make out an important and dominating landscape type in the country. According to the Estonian Ministry of Environment, national policy recognises that forests are a natural and ecological resource, and the importance of forests is to be considered from an economic, social, ecological and cultural aspect. Before the advent of agriculture in Estonia, the land area covered by forests was approximately 80%; however, due to human activity it fell to about 34% by 1939, and Estonia has traditionally been a country", "psg_id": "17300674" }, { "title": "Prostitution in Estonia", "text": "Combat Trafficking in Persons ranks Estonia as a 'Tier 1' country. Prostitution in Estonia Prostitution in Estonia is legal in itself, but organized prostitution is illegal. Since prostitution is a sensitive indicator that develops with changes in the social environment and the state, it is useful to divide the history of this phenomenon from Estonia's first independence according to the different historical stages of the country. Firstly, the period of Estonian independence 1918-1940, when the prostitution in Estonia was legalized. Secondly, the period of the Soviet occupation when prostitution was criminalized. Thirdly, since Estonian new independence when prostitution is neither", "psg_id": "11258914" }, { "title": "Suurlaid", "text": "around the island is rich fish stocks and the island itself is farm managed in the spring and summer with cattle and sheep. List of islands of Estonia Suurlaid Suurlaid () is a small island in the Baltic Sea belonging to the country of Estonia. Its coordinates are Suurlaid lies just off south coast of the Estonian island of Muhu. Together Muhu and neighbouring islands Viirelaid, Võilaid it forms Muhu Parish (Estonian: \"Muhu vald\"), the rural municipality within Saare County, Estonia. The nearest populated settlement is the village of Pädaste, which lies on the southern coast of Muhu. The island", "psg_id": "12296695" }, { "title": "Geology of Estonia", "text": "the past 10,000 years. Deglaciation led to the formation of river valleys and 20 to 40 percent of downcutting in rivers in the south happened during a short span after glaciation. Estonia has 1500 lakes and 20,000 peat bogs, although the number of lakes was three times as many at the start of the Holocene. Oil shale in Estonia remains a major part of the economy and throughout the 1950s, '60s, '70s, '80s and early '90s, geologists extensively prospected oil shale resources, with peak production in 1980. Phosphorite mining was also an important activity in Estonia through the 1980s, prompting", "psg_id": "20830262" }, { "title": "Denmark–Estonia relations", "text": "Fogh Rasmussen visited Estonia five times. Queen Margrethe II of Denmark visited Estonia in July 2001, and Foreign Minister Per Stig Møller visited Estonia in August 2009. Danish Minister for Trade and Investment Pia Olsen Dyhr visited Estonia on 14-15, May 2013 to promote commercial cooperation between Denmark and the Baltic country, in May 2013, and Denmark's Minister for European Affairs Nicolai Wammen visited Estonia on 30-31 May 2013 in the frames of a tour in the Baltic States. Denmark–Estonia relations Denmark–Estonia relations are foreign relations between Denmark and Estonia. Denmark has an embassy in Tallinn, Estonia has an embassy", "psg_id": "12625837" }, { "title": "Nordic identity in Estonia", "text": "then Estonian foreign minister (and President of Estonia from 2006 until 2016) Toomas Hendrik Ilves delivered a speech entitled \"Estonia as a Nordic Country\" to the Swedish Institute for International Affairs. In 2003, the foreign ministry also hosted an exhibit called \"Estonia: Nordic with a Twist\". In 1999, the foreign minister Toomas Hendrik Ilves's speech in the Swedish Foreign Policy Institute of \"Estonia as a new Nordic country\". In 2015, the Estonian prime minister Taavi Rõivas defined the country's narrative as a \"New Nordic Country\", or \"Uus Põhjamaa\". A conference comprising the heads of the coalition government was held in", "psg_id": "19896775" }, { "title": "Estonia", "text": "belonging to the Soviet sphere. On 24 September, the Soviet Union presented an ultimatum, demanding that Estonia sign a treaty of mutual assistance which would allow Soviet military bases into the country. The Estonian government felt that it had no choice but to comply, and the treaty was signed on 28 September. In May 1940, Red Army forces in bases were set in combat readiness and, on 14 June, the Soviet Union instituted a full naval and air blockade on Estonia. On the same day, the airliner Kaleva was shot down by the Soviet Air Force. On 16 June, Soviets", "psg_id": "14784254" }, { "title": "Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006", "text": "compete in the Eurovision semi-final,performed 21st, following Sweden and preceding the Bosnia and Herzegovina She came 18th with 28 points failing to qualify to the Grand Final.Therefore, Estonia will have to compete in the semi-final again in ESC 2007. Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2006 Estonia’s entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2006 was selected by an international jury. They decided that Sandra Oxenryd would represent Estonia at Eurovision 2006 with the song “Through My Window”, which contained up-tempo country-soul music. The song is written by Pearu Paulus, Ilmar Laisaar, Alar Kotkas (composers) and Jana Hallas (lyricist), the same", "psg_id": "7508802" }, { "title": "Estonia in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": "\"Tii\" (The Way), sung in the Võro language, a southern-Estonian dialect. Despite news that Estonia might withdraw from the 2009 contest, set to be held in Moscow, Russia, due to the war in South Ossetia, Eesti Rahvusringhääling (ERR) confirmed that, due to public demand, Estonia would send an entry to Moscow. After a new national final, Eesti Laul, was introduced to select the Estonian entry, the winner was Urban Symphony with \"Rändajad\" (Nomads or Travellers), which had beaten the televoting favourite, Laura, by the votes of a jury. At the second semi-final of the 2009 contest, Urban Symphony qualified Estonia", "psg_id": "6399834" }, { "title": "Independence Day (Estonia)", "text": "proclaimed itself \"Estonia's sole bearer of a higher power.\" The decision not to use the word \"state\" was adopted by 48 members of the Provincial Assembly present, with 9 abstentions (who were mostly socialist revolutionaries, along with a couple of Mensheviks). The Estonian Provincial Assembly called for Estonian soldiers to immediately and quickly come from all over Estonia. Some sources have referred this date to as \"The Real Estonian Independence Day\". On 23 February 1918 the Manifest of All Peoples was published in Pärnu which declared an independent and democratic Republic of Estonia. On 24 February 1918 it was published", "psg_id": "17632046" }, { "title": "History of Estonia", "text": "minority to vote, or if this decision should be reserved exclusively for citizens of Estonia. In the end all major political parties backed the referendum, considering it most important to send a strong signal to the world. To further legitimise the vote, all residents of Estonia were allowed to participate. The result vindicated these decisions, as the referendum produced a strong endorsement for independence. Turnout was 82%, and 64% of all possible voters in the country backed independence, with only 17% against. Although the majority of Estonia's large Russian-speaking diaspora of Soviet-era immigrants did not support full independence, they were", "psg_id": "535292" }, { "title": "Economy of Estonia", "text": "to AA-. Among the factors S&P cited as contributing to its decision was confidence in Estonia's ability to \"sustain strong economic growth.\" For Estonia, the late-2000s recession was comparatively easier to weather, because Estonia's budget has consistently been kept balanced, and this meant that Estonia's public debt relative to the country's GDP has remained one of the lowest in Europe. Estonia has around 600,000 employees, yet the country has a shortage of skilled labor, and since skill shortages are experienced everywhere in Europe, the government has increased working visa quota for non-EEA citizens, although it has nevertheless been criticized for", "psg_id": "120996" } ]
[ "latvijas republika", "lettland", "letland", "republic of latvia", "republic of latvia (1919–1940)", "latvija", "republic of latvia (1918-1940)", "letonia", "latvia", "republic of latvia (1918–1940)", "iso 3166-1:lv", "latvia", "health in latvia", "lettonie", "litavia", "lettonia", "latvian republic" ]
"which tv series intro said, ""return with us now to those thrilling days of yesteryear""?"
[ { "title": "Lone Ranger", "text": "at 7:30 pm Eastern Time, the introduction, voiced by Fred Foy, had become \"Return with us now to those thrilling days of yesteryear\", followed by, \"From out of the west with the speed of light and a hearty 'Hi-yo, Silver! The intro was later changed to: A fiery horse with the speed of light, a cloud of dust and a hearty Hi-Yo Silver! The Lone Ranger! ... With his faithful Indian companion Tonto, the daring and resourceful masked rider of the plains led the fight for law and order in the early western United States! Nowhere in the pages of", "psg_id": "1064721" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Yesteryear (Star Trek: The Animated Series)", "text": "Yesteryear (Star Trek: The Animated Series) \"Yesteryear\" is the second episode of the first season of the animated American science fiction television series \"\". It first aired in the NBC Saturday morning lineup on September 15, 1973, and was written by veteran \"\" writer D. C. Fontana. \"Yesteryear\" marked the return of actor Mark Lenard to the role of Spock's father, Sarek. In this episode, \"Enterprise\" First Officer Spock must travel in time to his childhood and keep his younger self from dying and being replaced by an Andorian on his ship. On stardate 5373.4, Captain Kirk and Spock return", "psg_id": "3219077" }, { "title": "Return to Peyton Place (TV series)", "text": "Return to Peyton Place (TV series) Return to Peyton Place is an American daytime serial which aired on NBC from April 3, 1972 to January 4, 1974. The series was a spin-off of the primetime drama series \"Peyton Place\" rather than an adaptation of the 1959 novel of the same name by Grace Metalious. The storylines from the daytime show were a continuation of those from the primetime series. Both James Lipton and Gail Kobe worked as writers on the series during its run. Frank Ferguson (as Eli Carson), Evelyn Scott (Ada Jacks), and Patricia Morrow (Rita Jacks Harrington) reprised", "psg_id": "11555215" }, { "title": "Now Those Days Are Gone", "text": "was a first, in that it was written and produced by the group themselves. The group continued to write and produce songs for their B-Sides over the next few years. A newly recorded version of \"Now Those Days Are Gone\" was released in 2006 on the Bucks Fizz album, \"The Lost Masters,\" while an early demo by Hill was released in 2008 on \"The Lost Masters 2 - The Final Cut\". This demo featured an expletive, which necessitated the album to include a Parental advisory sticker. Now Those Days Are Gone \"Now Those Days Are Gone\" is a single by", "psg_id": "12321468" }, { "title": "Return to Peyton Place (TV series)", "text": "And to find this in an actress is like finding a treasure.\" Glass asked to be released from her contract in March 1973 and she was replaced by Pamela Susan Shoop, who made her first appearance on March 13, 1973. Patricia Morrow, who also appeared on the first TV series, initially declined the role, saying she could not combine working five days a week on the show with law school. However, she accepted a contract of two working days a week and she motivated her return by saying: \"I really can't turn down money. I have to use what earning", "psg_id": "11555231" }, { "title": "Return to Treasure Island (TV series)", "text": "format was very much edited but later releases returned to the full ten-episode format. The series did not appear on DVD until Network Releasing produced a three-disc set which was released on 26 May 2008. It was not digitally reworked however, so it retains its original appearance. Return to Treasure Island (TV series) Return to Treasure Island is a 1986 Disney HTV TV Series, starring Brian Blessed as Long John Silver, Christopher Guard as Jim Hawkins and Kenneth Colley as Ben Gunn. Disney Channel contracted the UK ITV broadcaster HTV Wales, part of Harlech Television Group, to produce the series,", "psg_id": "9435360" }, { "title": "Now Those Days Are Gone", "text": "No.8 in the UK Charts. It remained on the chart for nine weeks and earned a silver disc for sales of over 250,000. It performed even better in Ireland, where it reached No.5. The following year, \"Now Those Days Are Gone\" received an Ivor Novello nomination for best song of 1982 - an award Andy Hill would go on to win years later with Celine Dion's \"Think Twice\". In 2015, Guardian journalist Bob Stanley commented favourably on the song saying \"Now Those Days Are Gone sounded out of place at the time, a mid-70s ballad transplanted into the summer of", "psg_id": "12321466" }, { "title": "Return to Peyton Place (TV series)", "text": "time slot. Worse still, in July 1973, CBS debuted its \"Match Game '73\" in the 3:30 slot, which soon became daytime's top-rated program. In response, NBC pulled \"Return\" on January 4 in favor of \"How to Survive a Marriage,\" which proved to be far less successful and was cancelled 15 months later. 1971-1972 Season 1972-1973 Season 1973-1974 Season Return to Peyton Place (TV series) Return to Peyton Place is an American daytime serial which aired on NBC from April 3, 1972 to January 4, 1974. The series was a spin-off of the primetime drama series \"Peyton Place\" rather than an", "psg_id": "11555235" }, { "title": "Seven Days (TV series)", "text": "Seven Days (TV series) Seven Days (also written as 7 Days) is a science fiction television series based on the premise of time travel. It was created by Christopher and Zachary Crowe and produced by UPN from 1998 to 2001. The plot follows a secret branch of the US National Security Agency, which has developed a time travelling device based upon alien technology found at Roswell. As the opening of the show recounts, the Chronosphere, or Backstep Sphere, is capable of sending “one human being back in time seven days” to avert disasters. The show's name refers to the fact", "psg_id": "757114" }, { "title": "Now Those Days Are Gone", "text": "Now Those Days Are Gone \"Now Those Days Are Gone\" is a single by UK pop group Bucks Fizz. It became a UK top ten hit in July 1982 and featured on the group's album \"Are You Ready\". The song was nominated for an Ivor Novello award the following year. Written by Andy Hill and Nichola Martin and produced by Hill, this was the group's only single to feature member Mike Nolan on lead vocals, it was also the last to be co-written by Martin, who founded the group. The song was a stark contrast to the group's singles up", "psg_id": "12321462" }, { "title": "Seven Days (TV series)", "text": "Award in 2000 for her performance on the show. Seven Days (TV series) Seven Days (also written as 7 Days) is a science fiction television series based on the premise of time travel. It was created by Christopher and Zachary Crowe and produced by UPN from 1998 to 2001. The plot follows a secret branch of the US National Security Agency, which has developed a time travelling device based upon alien technology found at Roswell. As the opening of the show recounts, the Chronosphere, or Backstep Sphere, is capable of sending “one human being back in time seven days” to", "psg_id": "757118" }, { "title": "The Return of Superman (TV series)", "text": "follows the same concept as the Korean version with the exception of a narrator. The title of the Chinese version was renamed in order to clear up plagiarism rumors. In March 2017, Thailand Channel 7 began airing a Thai version of \"The Return of Superman\" called \"The Return of Superman Thailand\". The Return of Superman (TV series) The Return of Superman (; also known as Superman Is Back) is a South Korean reality-variety show that airs on KBS2. \"The Return of Superman\" is one of the two segments (the other segment is \"1 Night 2 Days\") on \"Happy Sunday\". The", "psg_id": "18027283" }, { "title": "Beautiful Days (TV series)", "text": "Beautiful Days (TV series) Beautiful Days () is a 2001 South Korean television drama series starring Lee Byung-hun, Choi Ji-woo, Ryu Si-won and Lee Jung-hyun. The drama is the first entry in director Lee Jang-soo's \"Heaven Trilogy\" which includes \"Stairways to Heaven\" in 2003 and \"Tree of Heaven\" in 2006. It aired on SBS from March 14 to May 31, 2001 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 24 episodes. Similar to its drama contemporaries, \"Beautiful Days\" involves conflicts in family relationships, as well as a love triangle. Lee Min-chul (Lee Byung-hun) returns from studying in the US, to take", "psg_id": "6340957" }, { "title": "To Serve Them All My Days (TV series)", "text": "the US. To Serve Them All My Days (TV series) To Serve Them All My Days is a British television drama series, adapted by Andrew Davies from R. F. Delderfield's 1972 novel \"To Serve Them All My Days\". It was first broadcast by the BBC over 13 episodes in 1980 and 1981, and in 1982 by PBS in the United States as part of their \"Masterpiece Theatre\" anthology series. As in the novel, the protagonist is David Powlett-Jones (John Duttine), a coal miner's son from South Wales, who has risen from the ranks and been commissioned as a Second Lieutenant", "psg_id": "13732959" }, { "title": "Return to Treasure Island (TV series)", "text": "Return to Treasure Island (TV series) Return to Treasure Island is a 1986 Disney HTV TV Series, starring Brian Blessed as Long John Silver, Christopher Guard as Jim Hawkins and Kenneth Colley as Ben Gunn. Disney Channel contracted the UK ITV broadcaster HTV Wales, part of Harlech Television Group, to produce the series, and it was shot in Wales, Spain and Jamaica. It was written by John Goldsmith, and directed by Piers Haggard and Alex Kirby. HTV Wales had already produced other Robert Louis Stevenson books for television, namely \"Kidnapped\" in 1979 and \"The Master of Ballantrae\" in 1984 and", "psg_id": "9435353" }, { "title": "Yesteryear (Star Trek: The Animated Series)", "text": "for this episode, Los Angeles-area stations aired this episode first, instead of \"\" (the actual premiere episode elsewhere) because of favoritism allegations lodged by political opponents of George Takei, who was running for public office at the time. Instead of having to offer \"equal time\" to Takei's challengers, NBC stations in the L.A. area decided to air \"Yesteryear\" first, since it did not have any scenes with Hikaru Sulu (Takei's character) in it. Yesteryear (Star Trek: The Animated Series) \"Yesteryear\" is the second episode of the first season of the animated American science fiction television series \"\". It first aired", "psg_id": "3219082" }, { "title": "Alright Now (TV series)", "text": "Alright Now (TV series) Alright Now is a British rock music television series made by Tyne Tees Television for ITV in 1979–1980.The show was named after the song \"All Right Now\" by the band Free. the series showcased both established and up-and-coming acts, with a focus on those from North East England; among them were Dire Straits and The Police, both enjoying their first chart successes. (In contrast, Lindisfarne were given an entire show to themselves.) The show ran for one season and was not renewed. In 1982, Tyne Tees produced the similar music show \"The Tube\" for the then-new", "psg_id": "11818262" }, { "title": "The Return of Superman (TV series)", "text": "The Return of Superman (TV series) The Return of Superman (; also known as Superman Is Back) is a South Korean reality-variety show that airs on KBS2. \"The Return of Superman\" is one of the two segments (the other segment is \"1 Night 2 Days\") on \"Happy Sunday\". The original 3 episodes pilot aired as a Chuseok holiday special from September 19 till September 21 of 2013, starring Lee Hwi-jae, Choo Sung-hoon, Jang Hyun-sung, The show is narrated by actress Yoo Ho-jeong and also includes entertainer Lee Hyun-woo and his two sons. KBS announced on Oct 17, 2013 that \"The", "psg_id": "18027278" }, { "title": "Now Those Days Are Gone", "text": "'Come on Eileen', but with its long a cappella sections, aching string part and Mike Nolan’s androgynous, weeping lead, it was home counties, potting-shed balladry of the highest order\". In Australia and many European countries, this single went unreleased, with tracks, \"Are You Ready\" or \"Easy Love\" being released in its place. The song was featured on the group's second (and most popular) album, \"Are You Ready.\" It was also later featured as the B-Side to \"You and Your Heart so Blue\" - a 1985 single by the group. The B-Side to \"Now Those Days Are Gone\", \"Takin' Me Higher\"", "psg_id": "12321467" }, { "title": "Return (TV series)", "text": "Return (TV series) Return () is a 2018 South Korean television series. It aired on SBS from January 17 to March 22, 2018 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 22:00 (KST) time slot for 34 episodes. A body is found on the freeway, and the four suspects are South Korea's powerful elites. Choi Ja-hye, the most influential and famous female lawyer in the country, decides to take the case and defend Kang In-ho, per the request of her law school friend Geum Na-ra. However, In-ho was having an affair with the victim and was seen having an argument with her the", "psg_id": "20495679" }, { "title": "Now TV (Sky)", "text": "that have already been subscribed to and made active while within either the UK or Ireland can be accessed in the same way for up to 30 days at a time in the following countries: The subscriptions in Italy are branded as \"Now TV Tickets\": Entertainment Ticket, Series TV Ticket, Cinema Ticket, and Sports Ticket. Tickets are offered within two main subscription packages: Now TV Mobile and Now TV All Screens. The monthly Now TV Mobile subscription includes Entertainment and Series TV tickets that can be used to watch on tablets and smartphones. The Sky Sport Ticket is not available", "psg_id": "6361189" }, { "title": "Five Days (TV series)", "text": "Five Days (TV series) Five Days is a British dramatic television series produced by the BBC in association with Home Box Office (HBO). The first series was first broadcast on BBC One from 23 January to 1 February 2007, and repeated on BBC Four from 9 April to 13 April 2007. The first series follows five non-consecutive days (days 1, 3, 28, 33 and 79) of a police investigation into the disappearance of a young mother and her two children. It was written by Gwyneth Hughes and directed by Otto Bathurst and Simon Curtis. Music for the series was composed", "psg_id": "9569503" }, { "title": "Five Days (TV series)", "text": "Five Days (TV series) Five Days is a British dramatic television series produced by the BBC in association with Home Box Office (HBO). The first series was first broadcast on BBC One from 23 January to 1 February 2007, and repeated on BBC Four from 9 April to 13 April 2007. The first series follows five non-consecutive days (days 1, 3, 28, 33 and 79) of a police investigation into the disappearance of a young mother and her two children. It was written by Gwyneth Hughes and directed by Otto Bathurst and Simon Curtis. Music for the series was composed", "psg_id": "9569471" }, { "title": "Return (TV series)", "text": "on the sixteenth episode. Return (TV series) Return () is a 2018 South Korean television series. It aired on SBS from January 17 to March 22, 2018 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 22:00 (KST) time slot for 34 episodes. A body is found on the freeway, and the four suspects are South Korea's powerful elites. Choi Ja-hye, the most influential and famous female lawyer in the country, decides to take the case and defend Kang In-ho, per the request of her law school friend Geum Na-ra. However, In-ho was having an affair with the victim and was seen having an", "psg_id": "20495682" }, { "title": "Malgudi Days (TV series)", "text": "Malgudi Days (TV series) Malgudi Days is an Indian Hindi-language television series based on the eponymous works of R. K. Narayan. The series was directed by Kannada actor and director Shankar Nag. Carnatic musician L. Vaidyanathan composed the score. R. K Narayan's younger brother and acclaimed cartoonist R. K. Laxman was the sketch artist. The series was made in 1986 by film producer T. S. Narasimhan with Anant Nag as the lead actor. The series is adapted from the collections of short stories written by R. K. Narayan in his book, Malgudi Days. The series Malgudi Days, comprising thirty nine", "psg_id": "13742684" }, { "title": "Intro to Knots", "text": "of The A.V. Club rated it a B-, but said, \"This episode [...] tries to cram everything it can think of into the same show, when more simplicity would have led to a stronger episode overall.\" Intro to Knots \"Intro to Knots\" is the tenth episode of the fourth season of the NBC sitcom \"Community\", which originally aired on April 18, 2013. The episode was written by Andy Bobrow and directed by Tristram Shapeero. The episode features the study group gathering around for Christmas at Jeff's apartment as they try to convince their history professor to change their grade. Malcolm", "psg_id": "17234362" }, { "title": "He Said, She Said (TV series)", "text": "He Said, She Said (TV series) He Said, She Said is a Canadian cooking television show featuring popular Canadian personalities Ken Kostick and Mary Jo Eustace. The show debuted on July 2, 2008 on W Network and currently airs Monday to Friday at 3:30AM, 11:30AM and 1:30PM ET on VIVA. It is produced by Up Front Entertainment and filmed in Toronto, Ontario. The premise of the show is that each host cooks a different style dish featuring one common ingredient called the \"star ingredient\". Along with the main dish, a second dish is also prepared called the \"High 5\", a", "psg_id": "12163089" }, { "title": "Glittering Days (TV series)", "text": "Glittering Days (TV series) Glittering Days (Traditional Chinese: ) is a TVB period drama series broadcast in November 2006. The series is shown to celebrate TVB's 39th Anniversary. The plot takes place post 1967 to early 1970s. While the story is fictional, the atmosphere replicates the mandopop club scene in Hong Kong. The series played a number of mandopop songs that originated from Taiwan. As much of the Hong Kong club scenes were heavily dominated by mandopop music, many of the sets and TV charity shows were televised at the time, and recreated for the series. Gam Yin (Liza Wang)", "psg_id": "9495237" }, { "title": "One of Us (TV series)", "text": "Ben Dowell of the \"Radio Times\" praised the opening episode as \"a clever, chilling and original thriller\" and \"a strong opener to what promises to be a gripping four-part series\". Dowell goes on to praise the acting as \"first rate, even if a lot of the acting requires rather a lot of frenetic emoting as this horror story unfolds\". The show also received praise for its tone and style, with Phill Fisk of \"The Guardian\" calling it \"a grim, gloomy thriller with a latent moral edge\". One of Us (TV series) One of Us is a British drama television miniseries", "psg_id": "19670813" }, { "title": "Heroes (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Claire and West, and Hiro and Yaeko, he said, \"I've seen more convincing romances on TV. In retrospect, I don't think romance is a natural fit for us.\" Seasons three and four had an equally harsh reception. The \"Los Angeles Times\" said \"Even just a half-hour in, it's difficult not to wish everyone would just lighten the heck up. The graphic novel noir feel is becoming increasingly oppressive, and everyone is just so grim.\" The \"New York Post\" said \"This show, which was once so thrilling and fun, has become full of itself, its characters spouting crazy nonsense.\" By the", "psg_id": "7846357" }, { "title": "Point of No Return (TV series)", "text": "Point of No Return (TV series) Point of No Return (Traditional Chinese: ) is a 30-episode TVB drama broadcast between November 2003 and December 2003. It is a story about a family shipping business and various love triangles set in Guangzhou, China, in the 1920s. This series again saw Julian Cheung and Charmaine Sheh as an on-screen couple after their partnership in \"Return of the Cuckoo\" (2000), and as with previous occasions, their on screen chemistry was praised by audiences. Chow Ming Hin (Damian Lau) single-handedly builds his family shipping business into a successful enterprise despite other family members who", "psg_id": "8513502" }, { "title": "Return to Nevèrÿon (series)", "text": "with writing. In \"Closures and Openings” (in \"Return to Nevèrÿon\"), section 15 discusses the Modular Calculus directly, for those who need a helping hand or who have not carefully pursued the notion for themselves through all the \"Informal Remarks\". As Delany puts it in another interview, \"The Second Science Fiction Studies Interview\", he quotes from \"The Informal Remarks, Part II\" (the second appendix to \"Trouble on Triton\"), \"How can one relational system model another? . . . What must pass from system-A to System-B for us (system-C) to be able to say that system-B now contains some model of system-A?", "psg_id": "8931487" }, { "title": "Malgudi Days (TV series)", "text": "\"The Vendor of Sweets\". Malgudi Days (TV series) Malgudi Days is an Indian Hindi-language television series based on the eponymous works of R. K. Narayan. The series was directed by Kannada actor and director Shankar Nag. Carnatic musician L. Vaidyanathan composed the score. R. K Narayan's younger brother and acclaimed cartoonist R. K. Laxman was the sketch artist. The series was made in 1986 by film producer T. S. Narasimhan with Anant Nag as the lead actor. The series is adapted from the collections of short stories written by R. K. Narayan in his book, Malgudi Days. The series Malgudi", "psg_id": "13742686" }, { "title": "30 Days (TV series)", "text": "30 Days (TV series) 30 Days was an American reality television show on the FX cable network in the United States, created and hosted by Morgan Spurlock. In each episode, Spurlock, or some other person or group of people, spend 30 days immersing themselves in a particular lifestyle with which they are unfamiliar (e.g. working for minimum wage, being in prison, a Christian living as a Muslim etc.), while discussing related social issues. As in Spurlock's film, \"Super Size Me\", there are a number of rules unique to each situation which must be followed during each such experiment. At least", "psg_id": "4859691" }, { "title": "Us Now", "text": "2009 Us Now was the first film to be distributed on VODO, a legal torrent distribution website, and received 100,000 downloads in its first five days of being available. The film has been translated and subtitled into 29 languages on the dotSUB platform and has been screened in many locations across the world. Us Now Us Now is a 2009 documentary film project \"about the power of mass collaboration, the government and the Internet\" The \"New York Times\" describes it as a film which \"paints a future in which every citizen is connected to the state as easily as to", "psg_id": "13071258" }, { "title": "One of Those Days", "text": "spa and a club. Houston performed \"One of Those Days\" live on a concert organized at Lincoln Center Plaza, in December 2002. The concert was featured on an episode of \"Good Morning America\". \"One of Those Days\" was written by Kevin Briggs, Dwight Reynolds and Patrice Stewart for Whitney Houston's fifth studio album \"Just Whitney\" (2002). The Isley Brothers are also credited as writers as the song features a sample of their song \"Between the Sheets\" (1983). In an interview with TMHEntertainment, Reynolds said that the song was not intentionally written for Houston. One day, while Reynolds was at Shek'speare's", "psg_id": "7816387" }, { "title": "Play it by Ear Productions", "text": "Hold These Truths\" by Norman Corwin at the Canterbury Woods Auditorium in Pacific Grove, California as a benefit to help pay for production costs on \"Turn to Stone.\" This presentation featured as many as 18 local actors. The show was produced with permission from Corwin, with the company of actors working from the script from the 50th Anniversary production. In 2006, Axt began presenting a series of shows re-creating shows from the golden age of radio called \"\"Those Thrilling Days of Yesteryear.\"\" In 2008, a second live performance series started called \"\"A Signal to Noise\"\" which presents contemporary/modern plays, little", "psg_id": "9100680" }, { "title": "Child Genius (US TV series)", "text": "Child Genius (US TV series) Child Genius is an American reality competition series produced by Shed Media (now Warner Bros. Television UK) along with A&E Networks in cooperation, with American Mensa. It is based on a UK program by the same name. The show features 20 children between the ages of 8 to 12 from across the country, all competing for a $100,000 college fund and the title of Child Genius 2014. Each week the remaining competitors go head in to head in various mental challenges testing their knowledge of: Math, Spelling, Geography, Memory, the Human Body, U.S. Presidents, Vocabulary,", "psg_id": "19260626" }, { "title": "Those Who Kill (U.S. TV series)", "text": "The site's consensus is, \"In spite of its suspenseful premise and an effective performance by Chloë Sevigny, \"Those Who Kill\" is bogged down by monotonous plots and senseless violence.\" The series debuted on March 3, 2014, with 1.4 million total viewers, and drew 830,000 viewers for its second episode. A&E then pulled the drama from its schedule, with plans to relaunch it in a new time slot. Instead, the series was shifted to A&E's sister network, the Lifetime Movie Network, for a re-launch. Those Who Kill (U.S. TV series) Those Who Kill is an American crime drama television series developed", "psg_id": "17617490" }, { "title": "House of Cards (UK TV series)", "text": "not in the television series: Before the series was reissued in 2013 to coincide with the release of the US version of \"House of Cards\", Dobbs rewrote portions of the novel to bring the series in line with the television mini-series and restore continuity among the three novels. In the 2013 version: The first installment of the TV series coincidentally aired two days before the Conservative Party leadership election. Author Dobbs said that John Major's leadership headquarters \"came to a halt\" to view the show. During a time of \"disillusionment with politics\", the series \"caught the nation's mood\". Ian Richardson", "psg_id": "180929" }, { "title": "Child Genius (US TV series)", "text": "featured during Season 1 for asides) became the new representative for American MENSA, and Dr. Timothy Gunn replaced Pam Mueller as question validator. \"Child Genius\" was relatively well received by critics despite some opinions that it was an \"odd fit for the network.\" For its premiere of January 6, 2015, the program garnered 0.41% of people 18–49. The second-season premiere failed to repeat the ratings achieving only 0.19%. Child Genius (US TV series) Child Genius is an American reality competition series produced by Shed Media (now Warner Bros. Television UK) along with A&E Networks in cooperation, with American Mensa. It", "psg_id": "19260628" }, { "title": "The Days (TV series)", "text": "school and frequently suffers panic attacks. The Days (TV series) The Days is a 2004 ABC television series. Each episode chronicles 24 hours in the lives of the members of the fictional Day family. Produced in association with Valleycrest Productions and talkbackTHAMES. The series was produced for ABC by MindShare Worldwide, a GroupM media agency within WPP Group that financed the series in exchange for ABC advertising time. The plot revolves around a Philadelphia family, the Days. The father, Jack Day (David Newsom) is a corporate lawyer who quits his job at a pharmaceutical company in the midst of a", "psg_id": "3470740" }, { "title": "The Days (TV series)", "text": "The Days (TV series) The Days is a 2004 ABC television series. Each episode chronicles 24 hours in the lives of the members of the fictional Day family. Produced in association with Valleycrest Productions and talkbackTHAMES. The series was produced for ABC by MindShare Worldwide, a GroupM media agency within WPP Group that financed the series in exchange for ABC advertising time. The plot revolves around a Philadelphia family, the Days. The father, Jack Day (David Newsom) is a corporate lawyer who quits his job at a pharmaceutical company in the midst of a mid-life crisis. His wife, Abby Day", "psg_id": "3470738" }, { "title": "Those Kinds of Things", "text": "who might feel that this episode is a \"return to form\". Still, it's always a good thing when Dexter Morgan pops back up in our lives and every new season comes scented with a lovely hint of macabre merriment.\" Those Kinds of Things \"Those Kinds of Things\" is the first episode of the sixth season of Showtime TV series \"Dexter\". It was aired on October 2, 2011 and attracted 2.19 million viewers in the US. Dexter is shown writhing in pain. He calls 911 and requests paramedics for what he says is a stab wound. It turns out that it", "psg_id": "16029214" }, { "title": "To Serve Them All My Days (TV series)", "text": "To Serve Them All My Days (TV series) To Serve Them All My Days is a British television drama series, adapted by Andrew Davies from R. F. Delderfield's 1972 novel \"To Serve Them All My Days\". It was first broadcast by the BBC over 13 episodes in 1980 and 1981, and in 1982 by PBS in the United States as part of their \"Masterpiece Theatre\" anthology series. As in the novel, the protagonist is David Powlett-Jones (John Duttine), a coal miner's son from South Wales, who has risen from the ranks and been commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in the", "psg_id": "13732955" }, { "title": "One of Us (TV series)", "text": "One of Us (TV series) One of Us is a British drama television miniseries created and written by Harry and Jack Williams for the BBC. It was released internationally as a Netflix. Originally titled Retribution, the series received the highest number of nominations for any television production at the 2017 Scottish Royal Television Society Awards, and actress Juliet Stevenson received a Scottish BAFTA nomination for her work on the show. The story starts with childhood sweethearts Adam Elliot and Grace Douglas, who have returned home from their honeymoon and are found brutally murdered. Their families and neighbours in the remote", "psg_id": "19670811" }, { "title": "He Said, She Said (TV series)", "text": "side dish that contains only five ingredients. An earlier cooking show called \"What's for Dinner?\" - at the time the highest rated show on its network, also featured the quick-witted, bantering Kostick and Eustace. The earlier show aired for several years in the mid to late '90s. He Said, She Said (TV series) He Said, She Said is a Canadian cooking television show featuring popular Canadian personalities Ken Kostick and Mary Jo Eustace. The show debuted on July 2, 2008 on W Network and currently airs Monday to Friday at 3:30AM, 11:30AM and 1:30PM ET on VIVA. It is produced", "psg_id": "12163090" }, { "title": "Return to Nevèrÿon (series)", "text": "of an internal structure that allows it to interpret signs—i.e., its internal structure must be one that allows it to perform some sort of semiosis.\" To the extent that Return to Nevèrÿon deals with narrativity and writing, this would explain one of Delany's most often quoted comments about this major project, that Return to Nevèrÿon was conceived as \"a child’s garden of semiotics.\" <BR> Return to Nevèrÿon (series) Return to Nevèrÿon is a series of eleven sword and sorcery stories by Samuel R. Delany, originally published in four volumes during the years 1979-1987. Those volumes are: The eleven tales are", "psg_id": "8931489" }, { "title": "Alright Now (TV series)", "text": "Channel 4. The show was initially hosted by former Darts singer Den Hegarty, but he was dismissed from the show for \"outrageous\" behaviour,—he later became the host of the children's show Tiswas, which also aired on Tyne Tees and most of the ITV network. Alright Now was probably best known for an interview by guest host Billy Connolly of Led Zeppelin drummer John Bonham, in which Bonham jokingly responded to all Connolly's questions in monosyllables. Alright Now (TV series) Alright Now is a British rock music television series made by Tyne Tees Television for ITV in 1979–1980.The show was named", "psg_id": "11818263" }, { "title": "Three Days (TV series)", "text": "Three Days (TV series) Three Days () is a 2014 South Korean action-thriller television series starring Park Yoochun, Son Hyun-joo, Park Ha-sun, Yoon Je-moon, So Yi-hyun, Jang Hyun-sung and Choi Won-young. It aired on SBS from March 5 to May 1, 2014 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 9:55 p.m. for 16 episodes. Inspired by the \"real time\" format of American series \"24\", the narrative of \"Three Days\" is divided into three parts; Part 1: The Prelude, Part 2: The Showdown, and Part 3: Judgement, with each segment lasting for 72 hours. The President of South Korea goes on holiday at", "psg_id": "17663875" }, { "title": "Ashes to Ashes (TV series)", "text": "hellishly difficult thing to come into and I've seen how hard she works and how brilliant she is. To all those detractors, they're just plain wrong.\" Entertainment news website Digital Spy praised the show's return, with cult editor Ben Rawson-Jones describing the opening episode of the second series as \"greatly promising\". It was watched by 7.01 million viewers. The second series was nominated for The TV Dagger at the 2009 Crime Thriller Awards. Keeley Hawes and Philip Glenister received nominations in the Best Actress and Best Actor categories respectively. The finale of \"Ashes To Ashes\", which finished in 2010, has", "psg_id": "10039135" }, { "title": "1993 (TV series)", "text": "Republic and the rise of Silvio Berlusconi. 1993 (TV series) 1993 is an Italian TV series, preceded by 1992, based on an idea by Stefano Accorsi, created by Alessandro Fabbri, Ludovica Rampoldi, Stefano Sardo and directed by Giuseppe Gagliardi. The series will be followed by the last chapter \"1994.\" Following 1992, 1993 is set in Rome and Milan. The TV series offers a thrilling story following six people whose lives are intertwined with the rapidly changing political landscape in the early 1990s, during which Italy was gripped by the Mani pulite investigation into political corruption. Subsequently, this led to the", "psg_id": "20220692" }, { "title": "1993 (TV series)", "text": "1993 (TV series) 1993 is an Italian TV series, preceded by 1992, based on an idea by Stefano Accorsi, created by Alessandro Fabbri, Ludovica Rampoldi, Stefano Sardo and directed by Giuseppe Gagliardi. The series will be followed by the last chapter \"1994.\" Following 1992, 1993 is set in Rome and Milan. The TV series offers a thrilling story following six people whose lives are intertwined with the rapidly changing political landscape in the early 1990s, during which Italy was gripped by the Mani pulite investigation into political corruption. Subsequently, this led to the end of the \"First Republic\". As in", "psg_id": "20220690" }, { "title": "Things to Come from Those Now Gone", "text": "Penguin Guide to Jazz\" awarded the album 3½ stars, stating \"\"Things to Come\" is a ringing assertion of Abram's lifelong that musical advancement can only be achieved by observing the lessons of tradition\". The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide said \"\"Things to Come from Those Now Gone\" captures Abrams and the AACM in the middle of this decade running the gamut between chamber ballads, hard bop, electronics, mock opera and high energy\". \"All compositions by Muhal Richard Abrams\" Things to Come from Those Now Gone Things to Come from Those Now Gone is the third album by Muhal Richard Abrams", "psg_id": "13208771" }, { "title": "Video Yesteryear", "text": "Video Yesteryear Video Yesteryear of Sandy Hook, Connecticut was the largest catalog retailer of public domain films on VHS, Betamax, and 8mm film beginning in 1978. Originally known as Radio Yesteryear from 1967, the company distributed old radio shows on LP records, audio cassettes.,reel-to-reel and for a short time 8 track tape. Radio Yesteryear began to release radio shows in 1970 in LP form on their 'Radiola Records' imprint. Later they released records under a second imprint called 'Sandy Hook Records' which was designated as a 'music only' label. They released music broadcasts, film soundtracks and reissued commercial recordings that", "psg_id": "14992888" }, { "title": "1992 (TV series)", "text": "Belgian channel Canvas (VRT) broadcast the series. 1992 (TV series) 1992 is an Italian political drama television series created by Alessandro Fabbri, Ludovica Rampoldi, Stefano Sardo and based on an idea by Stefano Accorsi. The first season, comprising ten episodes, premiered on March 24, 2015, on pay-tv Sky Italia channels Sky Atlantic and Sky Cinema 1. Set in Rome, Milan and different Italian cities, the TV series offers a thrilling story following six people whose lives are intertwined with the rapidly changing political landscape in the early 1990s, during which Italy was gripped by the Clean Hands investigation into political", "psg_id": "18678600" }, { "title": "People Like Us (TV series)", "text": "People Like Us (TV series) People Like Us is a British reality documentary series broadcast on BBC Three. The programme tries to reflect the true lives of some of the residents of council estates in England, which according to the programme have continually ranked as the most deprived in the UK.The show has been criticised by Manchester residents, as well as the wider UK for showing a very stereotypical view of council estate residents. The series mainly featured the areas of Harpurhey, Moston and Collyhurst. As a result of how the series depicted the areas, 'I love Harpurhey' banners were", "psg_id": "17099509" }, { "title": "These Are the Days (TV series)", "text": "These Are the Days (TV series) These Are the Days was a 30-minute Saturday morning animated series produced by the Hanna-Barbera studios and broadcast on ABC from September 7, 1974, to September 27, 1975. Set at the turn of the 20th century in an old town called Elmsville located somewhere on the Great Plains, \"These Are the Days\" portrayed the everyday lives of the Day family, which consisted of a widow, her three children and her father, a self-styled inventor. Various family members interacted with friends and neighbors, with the story usually ending with a lesson learned. Due to the", "psg_id": "9850293" }, { "title": "Glittering Days (TV series)", "text": "Someone informs the police with indications that Fung is a swindler of love and money. The chief investigator chases this case until the death and because of this, Fung can no longer continue working in the musical world. At this time, Fung accidentally finds out that the person who informs the reporter was Yin. Later, Yin finds out that her long lost son was actually Ling Fung. 40th TVB Anniversary Awards (2007) Glittering Days (TV series) Glittering Days (Traditional Chinese: ) is a TVB period drama series broadcast in November 2006. The series is shown to celebrate TVB's 39th Anniversary.", "psg_id": "9495240" }, { "title": "1992 (TV series)", "text": "1992 (TV series) 1992 is an Italian political drama television series created by Alessandro Fabbri, Ludovica Rampoldi, Stefano Sardo and based on an idea by Stefano Accorsi. The first season, comprising ten episodes, premiered on March 24, 2015, on pay-tv Sky Italia channels Sky Atlantic and Sky Cinema 1. Set in Rome, Milan and different Italian cities, the TV series offers a thrilling story following six people whose lives are intertwined with the rapidly changing political landscape in the early 1990s, during which Italy was gripped by the Clean Hands investigation into political corruption. Subsequently, this led to the end", "psg_id": "18678596" }, { "title": "37 Days (TV series)", "text": "37 Days (TV series) 37 Days is a British drama miniseries that was first broadcast on BBC Two from 6 to 8 March 2014. The three-part miniseries covers the 37 days before World War I, from the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria on 28 June 1914 to the United Kingdom declaring war on Germany on 4 August 1914. The series was shot entirely in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It is part of the BBC World War I centenary season and was first announced by Janice Hadlow, the controller of BBC Two, on 22 August 2013. The series seeks to", "psg_id": "17628561" }, { "title": "37 Days (TV series)", "text": "series' \"masterstroke\" was \"to reframe this history textbook timeline as a subtle character study,\" praising its \"terrifically well written\" dialogue. 37 Days (TV series) 37 Days is a British drama miniseries that was first broadcast on BBC Two from 6 to 8 March 2014. The three-part miniseries covers the 37 days before World War I, from the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria on 28 June 1914 to the United Kingdom declaring war on Germany on 4 August 1914. The series was shot entirely in Belfast, Northern Ireland. It is part of the BBC World War I centenary season", "psg_id": "17628564" }, { "title": "May Food Keep Us Together (TV series)", "text": "Together\" was premiered on Next TV in Taiwan on 4 June 2011. Subsequently, the series has been broadcast in San Francisco, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Singapore. May Food Keep Us Together (TV series) May Food Keep Us Together (Chinese: ) is a television documentary series on food and people in Hong Kong. The first season contains 52 self-contained episodes, each of which tells the story of a restaurant or eatery. \"May food Keep Us Together\" is a documentary series that captures the lives of ordinary people who cook and serve food as a profession in Hong Kong. There is no", "psg_id": "17033039" }, { "title": "Stingray (1964 TV series)", "text": "with all-colour footage. Jim Sangster and Paul Condon, authors of \"Collins Telly Guide\", praise the opening titles, writing that \"Of all the programmes we've looked at for this book, there is none with a title sequence as thrilling as \"Stingray\".\" According to John Peel, the \"Stingray\" title sequence contrasts greatly with those of \"Supercar\" and \"Fireball XL5\", which he describes as \"straight narrative openings\". Peel also argues that \"Stingray\" has influenced the \"rapid cutting, pounding rhythms and extreme stylising\" of subsequent TV title sequences. The series' closing titles focus on the love triangle between Atlanta, Troy, and Marina, with Troy", "psg_id": "1846417" }, { "title": "Three Days (TV series)", "text": "via Astro Channel 393 with English, Chinese and Malay subtitles and later on Astro Shuang Xing via Channel 324 and Channel 307 (HD) starting April 12, 2015 at 7.00 PM. It aired in Indonesia and Singapore on ONE TV ASIA. In China, the rights to stream the drama online were sold for per episode. It aired in Japan on cable channel KNTV on Saturdays at 8:00 p.m. beginning August 9, 2014. It aired in Thailand on PPTV HD on Mondays & Tuesdays at 9:30 p.m. from June 22 to August 18, 2015. Three Days (TV series) Three Days () is", "psg_id": "17663879" }, { "title": "Return to Nevèrÿon (series)", "text": "Return to Nevèrÿon (series) Return to Nevèrÿon is a series of eleven sword and sorcery stories by Samuel R. Delany, originally published in four volumes during the years 1979-1987. Those volumes are: The eleven tales are discussed in the articles devoted to the individual volumes mentioned above. The rest of this article is dedicated to the series as a whole. The eleven tales that make up Return to Nevèrÿon are set before the dawn of history. Nevèrÿon (pronounced \"Ne-VER-y-on\" according to the preface to \"Tales of Nevèrÿon\") is the land the stories are set in, a name derived from the", "psg_id": "8931468" }, { "title": "Wonderful Days (TV series)", "text": "the red numbers represent the highest ratings. Wonderful Days (TV series) Wonderful Days () is a 2014 South Korean television series starring Lee Seo-jin, Kim Hee-sun and Ok Taecyeon. It aired on KBS2 from February 22 to August 10, 2014 on Saturdays and Sundays at 19:55 for 50 episodes. Written by Lee Kyung-hee, the drama tells the story of a prosecutor who returns to his hometown after 15 years and tries to reconnect with his long-estranged family and friends. Kang Dong-seok overcame poverty and left his small town to become a successful prosecutor. A genius with an aloof kind of", "psg_id": "17805960" }, { "title": "Wonderful Days (TV series)", "text": "Wonderful Days (TV series) Wonderful Days () is a 2014 South Korean television series starring Lee Seo-jin, Kim Hee-sun and Ok Taecyeon. It aired on KBS2 from February 22 to August 10, 2014 on Saturdays and Sundays at 19:55 for 50 episodes. Written by Lee Kyung-hee, the drama tells the story of a prosecutor who returns to his hometown after 15 years and tries to reconnect with his long-estranged family and friends. Kang Dong-seok overcame poverty and left his small town to become a successful prosecutor. A genius with an aloof kind of charisma, his arrogance and ill temper puts", "psg_id": "17805957" }, { "title": "Humans (TV series)", "text": "2016 was announced 31 July 2015. Gemma Chan had previously said, in an interview with \"Den of Geek\", that the first series is \"not completely tied up at the end\" and \"there are definitely still areas to be explored for a second series.\" Similarly, C4’s Head of International Drama, Simon Maxwell, told Broadcast’s Talking TV podcast that: \"We've got a story that is told over a great many episodes and is very much designed to come back and return. We’ll be following those characters on a really epic journey.\" Filming of the second series began on 11 April 2016, with", "psg_id": "18519390" }, { "title": "Chains of Love (TV series)", "text": "to fictional storytelling – it just seems fake to them.<nowiki>\"</nowiki> The network's entertainment chief Tom Nunan said the series was intended to improve the network's ratings, explaining: \"There’s a wave of television viewer right now that is very clear to us – it shows that audiences seem to be responding to these event programs that don’t feel like cookie-cutter TV.\" Interpreting the titular chains as \"metaphors for the bonds of human affection\", Valentine found the series was primarily an example of physical comedy. He emphasized that the show was not directly related to sadomasochism. Valentine said that the show's appeal", "psg_id": "20374157" }, { "title": "Happy Valley (TV series)", "text": "inscribed now\" for star Sarah Lancashire.<ref name=\"5/5 Stars - Ep4\"></ref> Gerard O'Donovan of \"The Telegraph\" called \"Happy Valley\" \"complex, thrilling and brilliantly written and acted\", and \"one of the best watches of 2014.\" In May 2015, \"Happy Valley\" won the BAFTA Award for Best Drama Series. In 2014, it had won a TV Choice Award for Best New Drama; Sarah Lancashire was named Best Actress at the same time. The series was also voted the best TV programme of 2014 by readers of \"Radio Times\". BBC Shop released \"Happy Valley\" series one on DVD, in regions two and four, on", "psg_id": "17806688" }, { "title": "One of Those Days", "text": "Briggs III, and was mixed by Kevin \"KD\" Davis. The song was released as the second single from the album in many countries, except the United Kingdom, following the under-performance and lackluster response to the lead single \"Whatchulookinat\". In the US, it was sent to urban, rhythmic and mainstream radios on October 28, 2002. A CD single was released on the next day. In Australia, a double A-side CD single containing \"One of Those Days\" and \"Whatchulookinat\" was released on November 25, 2002. The remix featuring Nelly and its instrumental were issued as a CD single in the US. Another", "psg_id": "7816389" }, { "title": "Intro to Political Science", "text": "however, than an illegally downloaded DVD of the strongly critically panned film \"The Last Airbender\", which Abed invited the other agent to keep. In its original American broadcast on February 24, 2011, the episode was viewed by an estimated 3.79 million people with a Nielsen rating of 1.8 in the 18–49 demographic. \"Intro to Political Science\" received mixed reviews from critics. Jeffrey Kirkpatrick of \"TV Fanatic\" praised the episode, saying \"There were a number of high points, starting with Abed's notching of 'Classic Wingers' into the study desk, with Jeff similarly notching 'ab mentions' and Troy tracking only notches, but", "psg_id": "15596095" }, { "title": "Return to the Planet of the Apes", "text": "Return to the Planet of the Apes Return to the Planet of the Apes is an animated series, by DePatie-Freleng Enterprises in association with 20th Century Fox Television, based upon \"Planet of the Apes\" by Pierre Boulle. Boulle's novel had previously inspired five films and a TV series, beginning with the 1968 film \"Planet of the Apes\" starring Charlton Heston. Unlike the film, its sequels, and the 1974 live action TV series, which involved a primitive ape civilization, \"Return to the Planet of the Apes\" depicted a technologically advanced society, complete with automobiles, film, and television; as such it more", "psg_id": "4626633" }, { "title": "The Story of Us (TV series)", "text": "to work on their own, driving them further apart until their relationship crumbles. The Story of Us (TV series) The Story of Us is a 2016 Philippine romantic drama television series starring Kim Chiu and Xian Lim. The series premiered on ABS-CBN's \"Primetime Bida\" evening block and worldwide via The Filipino Channel from February 29, 2016 to June 17, 2016, replacing \"On the Wings of Love\". Tin and Macoy are childhood friends turned lovers who grew up together in El Nido, Palawan and dreamed of a better life for them and their family. Circumstances will drive them apart as Tin", "psg_id": "19219237" }, { "title": "The Story of Us (TV series)", "text": "The Story of Us (TV series) The Story of Us is a 2016 Philippine romantic drama television series starring Kim Chiu and Xian Lim. The series premiered on ABS-CBN's \"Primetime Bida\" evening block and worldwide via The Filipino Channel from February 29, 2016 to June 17, 2016, replacing \"On the Wings of Love\". Tin and Macoy are childhood friends turned lovers who grew up together in El Nido, Palawan and dreamed of a better life for them and their family. Circumstances will drive them apart as Tin goes to the United States. Separated from each other, the two are forced", "psg_id": "19219236" }, { "title": "30 Days (TV series)", "text": "broadcast on More4 and Channel 4. In Australia, the program is broadcast on Network Ten and Lifestyle Channel. It currently airs in Canada on Independent Film Channel and Canal Vie. It also airs on FX in Latin America. In Norway it airs on TV 2. In Sweden it airs on TV4 and Kanal 9. 30 Days (TV series) 30 Days was an American reality television show on the FX cable network in the United States, created and hosted by Morgan Spurlock. In each episode, Spurlock, or some other person or group of people, spend 30 days immersing themselves in a", "psg_id": "4859693" }, { "title": "All Together Now (UK TV series)", "text": "\"I haven’t seen such toe-curling, ‘make it stop’ TV since Len Goodman’s \"Partners in Rhyme\". Whoever thought of having 100 judges deserves to be tied to a chair and forced to watch both shows on a loop. For a week.\" All Together Now (UK TV series) All Together Now is a British reality television music competition which first aired on BBC One on 27 January 2018. It is presented by Rob Beckett and Geri Halliwell (credited as Geri Horner). Michael Rice was crowned the winner of the first series on 3 March. A second series was announced on 28 March", "psg_id": "20570258" }, { "title": "Volym 3 (Those Were the Days)", "text": "Volym 3 (Those Were the Days) Volym Tre is the seventh studio album, and the twelfth album overall, by Swedish hard rock band Jerusalem. It was Jerusalem's first studio album since \"Vi Kan Inte Stoppas (Can't Stop Us Now)\" in 1983 to be released in both Swedish and English. The Swedish version was released by Fruit Records and MEP in 1996. The English version (renamed \"Those Were the Days\") was released in 1997 by Jerusalem Music in the United States and Alliance Music in the UK and Europe. Between 1975 and 1983, Ulf Christiansson wrote many songs that Jerusalem never", "psg_id": "9781934" }, { "title": "Glory Days (2002 TV series)", "text": "(episodes 4 & 5), and Demontown III (episodes 6 & 7). Each part is available as three separate straight-to-DVD ‘movies’. In the Netherlands, the series is available as a 2-disc DVD set with all three parts included (Demontown and Demontown II on disc one, and Demontown III on disc two). Glory Days (2002 TV series) Glory Days (also titled Demontown) is an American horror/mystery-based television series broadcast from January to March 2002 on The WB Television Network. The series was created by Kevin Williamson, and stars Eddie Cahill and Poppy Montgomery. The series involves novelist Mike Dolan (Cahill) returning to", "psg_id": "8979601" }, { "title": "Glory Days (2002 TV series)", "text": "Glory Days (2002 TV series) Glory Days (also titled Demontown) is an American horror/mystery-based television series broadcast from January to March 2002 on The WB Television Network. The series was created by Kevin Williamson, and stars Eddie Cahill and Poppy Montgomery. The series involves novelist Mike Dolan (Cahill) returning to his hometown, where various odd and unpleasant occurrences are happening. Kevin Williamson originally conceived \"Glory Days\" as a drama in the same vein as his first series, \"Dawson's Creek\", and a pilot was produced using this format. After picking up the series, The WB asked Williamson to retool the show", "psg_id": "8979599" }, { "title": "Intro to Recycled Cinema", "text": "a time of day when social media would have a bigger impact. IGN liked the premise of the episode, \"The idea of Chang becoming a (very brief) star was amusing in and of itself, but it was how the Greendale gang reacted that really set the story in motion.\" Intro to Recycled Cinema \"Intro to Recycled Cinema\" is the eighth episode of the sixth season of the American comedy television series \"Community\", and the 105th episode of the series overall. It was released on Yahoo! Screen in the United States on April 28, 2015. Greendale decides to cash in on", "psg_id": "18749498" }, { "title": "Blade (TV series)", "text": "released on DVD as Blade: House of Chthon In February 2006, Spike TV had given the green light for a television series based on Marvel Comics superhero Blade as the network's first original scripted series. Spike TV executive Pancho Mansfield expressed to AllHipHop.com, \"We're extremely pleased with the pilot for Blade, which delivers a thrilling action-adventure for its built-in fan base as well as a character-driven drama filled with heart-pounding tension and suspense. The series will be the first of our scripted fare as we embark on creating a greater mix of original programming for our viewers.\" It was announced", "psg_id": "7419417" }, { "title": "Intro to Recycled Cinema", "text": "Intro to Recycled Cinema \"Intro to Recycled Cinema\" is the eighth episode of the sixth season of the American comedy television series \"Community\", and the 105th episode of the series overall. It was released on Yahoo! Screen in the United States on April 28, 2015. Greendale decides to cash in on Chang's new-found fame by turning a cop drama \"Police Justice,\" into a sci-fi movie. Abed directs the group in the film \"Chief Starr and the Raiders of the Galaxy\", incorporating outtake audio and recycled footage of Chang. The Dean stars as Chang's stand in body double, while Jeff plays", "psg_id": "18749494" }, { "title": "Beautiful Days (TV series)", "text": "The original script had intended that the character of Yeon-soo would die, but in response to a flood of protest letters from anguished viewers, the drama lets her live. Sena went on to succeed as a singer. The series aired in Japan on NHK in October 2004; it was popular and well received by Japanese viewers. In Thailand first aired on Channel 3 every Fridays and Saturdays at 10:30 p.m., starting from January 6 to March 30, 2007. An Indonesian remake was titled \"Cincin\". Beautiful Days (TV series) Beautiful Days () is a 2001 South Korean television drama series starring", "psg_id": "6340960" }, { "title": "Just the Two of Us (TV series)", "text": "Just the Two of Us (TV series) Just the Two of Us was a British television reality singing contest hosted by Vernon Kay and Tess Daly. The first series of the BBC show saw eight celebrities team up with professional singers and sing each night in duets, with one pair being eliminated every night. After each performance they were judged by a panel of industry experts. The basic format of the show was first used in another BBC programme, \"Strictly Come Dancing\". It was cancelled in April 2007, after 2 series. During the week-long run each day all the celebrities", "psg_id": "7212227" }, { "title": "People Like Us (TV series)", "text": "displayed by local residents to try and dispel the blanket mistruths of the broadcasters Each episode lasts 60 minutes. The narrator of the programme is Natalie Casey. People Like Us (TV series) People Like Us is a British reality documentary series broadcast on BBC Three. The programme tries to reflect the true lives of some of the residents of council estates in England, which according to the programme have continually ranked as the most deprived in the UK.The show has been criticised by Manchester residents, as well as the wider UK for showing a very stereotypical view of council estate", "psg_id": "17099510" }, { "title": "Return to Peyton Place (TV series)", "text": "21, 1973, the show aired in primetime for one episode designed to recap details of a murder mystery regarding Benny Tate being investigated in the daytime version. This was the first time a daytime soap opera aired a special episode in primetime. It aired after a new episode of Columbo. \"see List of US daytime soap opera ratings\" \"Return\" replaced \"Bright Promise\" on NBC's schedule at 3:30 PM/2:30 Central. While the series performed much better than its predecessor against ABC's \"One Life to Live\" or CBS' \"The Edge of Night\", after a strong start, it landed third ratings-wise in the", "psg_id": "11555234" }, { "title": "Better Days (TV series)", "text": "Better Days (TV series) Better Days is an American sitcom that aired on CBS from October 1 to October 29, 1986 Brian McGuire is a California teenager who moves in with his grandfather, Harry in Brooklyn, New York to ease his parents' financial problems. Helping Brian adjust to his new surroundings were Luther Cain and Anthony \"The Snake\" Johnson, two of his street-smart teammates on the Broxton High School basketball team. Miss Winners was their cynical, no-nonsense English high school teacher. Terrance Dean was their yuppie classmate. \"Better Days\" was the first show of the 1986-1987 television season to be", "psg_id": "15146251" }, { "title": "Better Days (TV series)", "text": "canceled. It lasted only four weeks. Better Days (TV series) Better Days is an American sitcom that aired on CBS from October 1 to October 29, 1986 Brian McGuire is a California teenager who moves in with his grandfather, Harry in Brooklyn, New York to ease his parents' financial problems. Helping Brian adjust to his new surroundings were Luther Cain and Anthony \"The Snake\" Johnson, two of his street-smart teammates on the Broxton High School basketball team. Miss Winners was their cynical, no-nonsense English high school teacher. Terrance Dean was their yuppie classmate. \"Better Days\" was the first show of", "psg_id": "15146252" }, { "title": "Here and Now (1992 TV series)", "text": "of the fifteen episodes that were produced. Bill Cosby later admitted that he felt the show's cancellation was justified due to the series not being very well written. Here and Now (1992 TV series) Here and Now is an American television sitcom that aired on NBC from September 19, 1992 to January 2, 1993. The series starred Malcolm-Jamal Warner in the lead role, who prior to this series co-starred in \"The Cosby Show\" which ended its run in April 1992. Bill Cosby served as one of the show's executive producers along with Warner serving as executive consultant credited as M.J.", "psg_id": "15672520" }, { "title": "Now is the Hour (TV series)", "text": "Now is the Hour (TV series) Now is the Hour is a mockumentary television series starring New Zealand singer Deane Waretini who had a #1 hit with The Bridge in 1981. In the series, Dean Waretini is a 65 year old taxi driver. The seven part comedy series, which is about Waretini, is a blurring of fact and fiction. Besides Waretini, it also features Orlando, the manager from \"Wayne Anderson - Singer of Songs\", and a former Russian nuclear physicist. It has a \"road trip\" theme to it. Along for the ride is Raewyn-Anne who is the founder of his", "psg_id": "19629073" }, { "title": "Those Who Kill (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Those Who Kill (U.S. TV series) Those Who Kill is an American crime drama television series developed by Glen Morgan. The series originally premiered on the American cable television network A&E on March 3, 2014, and was re-launched on its sister network, the Lifetime Movie Network, on March 30. It is based on the Danish television series \"Den som dræber\". The show was shot on location in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. On May 18, 2014, Morgan announced the show had been cancelled after only ten episodes. Catherine Jensen, a recently promoted homicide detective, enlists the help of Thomas Schaeffer, a forensic psychologist,", "psg_id": "17617487" }, { "title": "These Are the Days (TV series)", "text": "Days\" was a ratings failure, as were \"Devlin\" and \"Korg: 70,000 B.C.\"; all three series were cancelled by the end of the year. \"These Are the Days\" continued in re-runs (only twelve original episodes were shown in the fall of 1974), with four new episodes shown in September 1975. These Are the Days (TV series) These Are the Days was a 30-minute Saturday morning animated series produced by the Hanna-Barbera studios and broadcast on ABC from September 7, 1974, to September 27, 1975. Set at the turn of the 20th century in an old town called Elmsville located somewhere on", "psg_id": "9850295" }, { "title": "Around the World in Eighty Days (1972 TV series)", "text": "Around the World in Eighty Days (1972 TV series) Around the World in Eighty Days is an animated television series that lasted one season of sixteen episodes, broadcast during the 1972–1973 season by NBC. It was the first Australian-produced cartoon to be shown on American network television. Leif Gram directed all sixteen episodes, and the stories were loosely adapted by Chester \"Chet\" Stover from the novel by Jules Verne. More comedic in tone than Verne's novel, the motives of Phileas Fogg (Alistair Duncan) differed somewhat from those of his literary forerunner. Fogg was passionately in love with Belinda Maze (Janet", "psg_id": "15118144" }, { "title": "Five Days (TV series)", "text": "final scene is Matt with his three children at Leanne's grave (with a smaller cross for her unborn baby). Sarah is nearby, but doesn't join the family as they walk away together. In October 2008, the BBC commissioned a two-part spin-off in which Hugh Bonneville and Janet McTeer reprise their roles as Barclay and Foster. \"Hunter\" was broadcast in January 2009. In Australia, the \"Five Days\" miniseries was broadcast over two weeks on 2 and 9 October ABC TV under the title \"Hunter\" as a lead-in to the broadcast of this mini series, beginning 16 October. In August 2009 the", "psg_id": "9569489" }, { "title": "Thrilling Cities", "text": "time at the casino, Fleming thought Monte Carlo somewhat seedy. The second series of articles started on 31 July 1960 with Fleming's trip to Hamburg, and finished with his visit to Monte Carlo. Overall the series was considered popular and successful. \"Thrilling Cities\" was first published in the UK by Jonathan Cape, in November 1963; the book was 223 pages long and cost 30 shillings. The cover was designed by artist Paul Davis and shows \"a surreal version of Monte Carlo\". For the US market, the book was released in June 1964 through New American Library and cost $4.95. Fleming's", "psg_id": "3838636" } ]
[ "lone ranger (comics)", "the lone ranger (film project)", "the lone ranger", "lone ranger", "hi-yo, silver, away!", "silver (horse)" ]
in which year was the university of alaska anchorage founded?
[ { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "UAA is divided into six teaching units at the Anchorage campus: the College of Arts and Sciences, College of Business and Public Policy, the Community and Technical College, College of Education, College of Engineering and the College of Health. UAA offers master's degrees and graduate certificates in select programs, and the ability to complete certain PhD programs through cooperating universities through its Graduate Division. As of May 2012, the university is accredited to confer doctoral degrees. UAA is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities. In 1954, the Anchorage Community College (ACC) was founded and began offering evening", "psg_id": "3014992" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "Engineering; Psychology; and Social Sciences. The average freshman retention rate, an indicator of student satisfaction, is 71.3 percent. UAA's student housing comprises nearly 1,000 students: The Union of Students of the University of Alaska Anchorage (USUAA) is the student governing body for the University of Alaska Anchorage. The President and Vice President are elected in the spring for one year terms. The union has co-sponsored political debates in Anchorage, including a 2004 debate held at the university between Senatorial candidates Tony Knowles and Lisa Murkowski. In 2015, USUAA sponsored a Mayoral Debate in the Alaska Airlines Center, which was notable", "psg_id": "3015004" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "University of Alaska Anchorage The University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA) is a public research university located in Anchorage, Alaska. UAA also administers four community campuses spread across Southcentral Alaska. These include Kenai Peninsula College, Kodiak College, Matanuska–Susitna College, and Prince William Sound College. Between the community campuses and the main Anchorage campus, over 20,000 undergraduate, graduate, and professional students are currently enrolled at UAA. This makes it the largest institution of higher learning in the University of Alaska System, as well as the state. UAA's main campus is located approximately southeast of its downtown area in the University-Medical District, adjacent", "psg_id": "3014990" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "creative expressions are reviewed by faculty and culminate in university publications. University of Alaska Anchorage The University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA) is a public research university located in Anchorage, Alaska. UAA also administers four community campuses spread across Southcentral Alaska. These include Kenai Peninsula College, Kodiak College, Matanuska–Susitna College, and Prince William Sound College. Between the community campuses and the main Anchorage campus, over 20,000 undergraduate, graduate, and professional students are currently enrolled at UAA. This makes it the largest institution of higher learning in the University of Alaska System, as well as the state. UAA's main campus is located", "psg_id": "3015008" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "Alaska Anchorage (UAA). Since 1987, the university has continued to grow and expand; it is increasingly a university of first choice. More than 200 programs, ranging from certificate programs to associate, baccalaureate, master's, and doctoral degrees are offered at campuses in Anchorage and community campuses and extension centers throughout Southcentral Alaska. The university's mission is to discover and disseminate knowledge through teaching, research, engagement and creative expression. The University of Alaska Anchorage is an open-access university with roughly 17,000 students. In addition to thousands of students from across the state, the university retains a large commuter population from in and", "psg_id": "3014995" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "classes to 414 students at Elmendorf Air Force Base. In 1962, the ACC, and other community colleges around the state were incorporated into the University of Alaska statewide system. Five years later, ACC began offering both day and evening classes at the current campus location. ACC provided academic study for associate degrees and the first two years of work toward baccalaureate degrees. In the late 1960s, strong interest in establishing a four-year university in Anchorage brought about the birth of the University of Alaska, Anchorage Senior College (ASC). While ACC administered the lower division college, ASC administered upper division and", "psg_id": "3014993" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "graduate programs leading to baccalaureate and master's degrees, as well as continuing education for professional programs. In 1971, the first commencement was held at West Anchorage High School, where 265 master’s, baccalaureate and associate degrees were awarded. ASC moved to the Consortium Library Building in 1973. The following year, when the first classroom and office facility was completed, daytime courses were offered for the first time. In 1977, ASC became a four- year university and was renamed the University of Alaska, Anchorage (UA,A). Ten years later, ACC and UA,A merged to become what is now known as the University of", "psg_id": "3014994" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "around Anchorage, many of whom are non-traditional or returning students. Nearly ten percent of the student population is from outside of Alaska or the United States. UAA also has the largest population of student veterans in the state. The University of Alaska Anchorage currently partners with the University of Washington School of Law and Willamette University College of Law in Salem, Oregon to provide qualified students with the opportunity to earn a baccalaureate degree and law degree on an accelerated schedule, typically in six years rather than the usual seven. These are often referred to as 3+3 programs or an", "psg_id": "3014996" }, { "title": "History of Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "was issued and later withdrawn. History of Anchorage, Alaska This article covers the history of Anchorage, Alaska. Originally settled as a tent city near the mouth of Ship Creek in 1914, a townsite was platted the following year alongside the bluff to the south. Anchorage was mostly a company town for the Alaska Railroad for its first several decades of existence. The strategic location of Alaska, which led to a massive buildup of military facilities throughout Alaska during the years of World War II, changed that. Largely due to the military presence and resource development activities throughout Alaska, Anchorage has", "psg_id": "6932160" }, { "title": "History of Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "History of Anchorage, Alaska This article covers the history of Anchorage, Alaska. Originally settled as a tent city near the mouth of Ship Creek in 1914, a townsite was platted the following year alongside the bluff to the south. Anchorage was mostly a company town for the Alaska Railroad for its first several decades of existence. The strategic location of Alaska, which led to a massive buildup of military facilities throughout Alaska during the years of World War II, changed that. Largely due to the military presence and resource development activities throughout Alaska, Anchorage has enjoyed significant boosts to its", "psg_id": "6932151" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "non-denominational schools. Anchorage has four higher-education facilities that offer bachelor's or master's degrees: the University of Alaska Anchorage, Alaska Pacific University, Charter College, and the Anchorage campus of Texas-based Wayland Baptist University. The University of Alaska Fairbanks also has a small Center for Distance Education downtown. Other continuing education facilities in Anchorage include the Grainger Leadership Institute, Nine Star Enterprises, CLE International, Nana Worksafe, and PackBear DBA Barr & Co. Ninety percent of Anchorage's adults have high-school diplomas, 65 percent have attended one to three years of college, and 17 percent hold advanced degrees. Anchorage has the most ethnically diverse", "psg_id": "8758051" }, { "title": "Alaska Anchorage Seawolves", "text": "Intercollegiate Ski Association). UAA also formerly hosted the nationally known GCI Great Alaska Shootout college basketball tournament every Thanksgiving. Alaska Anchorage Seawolves The Alaska Anchorage Seawolves are the 13 varsity athletic teams that represent the University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA), in Anchorage, Alaska, United States, in NCAA intercollegiate sports. The vast majority of UAA's athletic teams are in NCAA Division II with the exception of the alpine and Nordic ski, gymnastics, and ice hockey teams, which are members of Division I. The Seawolves principally compete as members of the Great Northwest Athletic Conference. Teams playing outside the GNAC include the", "psg_id": "16748767" }, { "title": "Alaska Anchorage Seawolves", "text": "Alaska Anchorage Seawolves The Alaska Anchorage Seawolves are the 13 varsity athletic teams that represent the University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA), in Anchorage, Alaska, United States, in NCAA intercollegiate sports. The vast majority of UAA's athletic teams are in NCAA Division II with the exception of the alpine and Nordic ski, gymnastics, and ice hockey teams, which are members of Division I. The Seawolves principally compete as members of the Great Northwest Athletic Conference. Teams playing outside the GNAC include the hockey team (Western Collegiate Hockey Association), the gymnastics team (Mountain Pacific Sports Federation), and the ski teams (Rocky Mountain", "psg_id": "16748766" }, { "title": "Alaska Pacific University", "text": "Alaska Pacific University Alaska Pacific University (APU) is a small liberal arts and sciences college located in Anchorage, Alaska. Originally established as Alaska Methodist University in 1957, it was founded by Peter Gordon Gould. The main campus is located adjacent to the University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA) and the Alaska Native Medical Center. The University was founded in the late 1950s as Alaska Methodist University by Peter Gordon Gould, an Aleut from Unga, Alaska. Gould became the first Alaska Native minister in the United Methodist Church later in life, and used his position to campaign for the development of a", "psg_id": "4672369" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Les Misérables, Mamma Mia!, The Phantom of The Opera, West Side Story, and others. The Sitka Summer Music Festival presents an \"Autumn Classics\" festival of chamber music for two weeks each September on the campus of Alaska Pacific University. Orchestras include the Anchorage Symphony Orchestra and the Anchorage Youth Symphony. Annually in January, the Anchorage Folk Festival takes place at the University of Alaska Anchorage, featuring concerts, dances, and workshops with featured guest artists and over 130 performances by volunteer singers, dancers, musicians, and storytellers. The city of Anchorage provides three municipal facilities large enough to hold major events such", "psg_id": "8758036" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "train in a recreational getaway. The 5,000 seat Alaska Airlines Center opened in September 2014, replacing the Wells Fargo Sports Complex as the home of UAA's athletic department and programs. According to the College Board, as of July 2012 there were 16,577 undergraduates at the University of Alaska Anchorage campus. Out of that number, 1,965 are first-time degree seeking freshmen. There are 970 graduate students. The racial/ethnic breakdown of the student population is as follows: 58% White, 10% Two or more races, 7% American Indian/Alaska Native, 7% Asian, 7% Hispanic/Latino, 4% Black or African American, 5% ethnicity unknown, and 2%", "psg_id": "3015002" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "non-resident alien. The average age of full-time students is 24. The gender breakdown of the student population is 58% women and 42% men. 91% of matriculants to the university are considered Alaska residents, and 9% of matriculants are considered out-of-state residents. The University of Alaska Anchorage is an open enrollment institution but remains selective with an acceptance rate of 75-80% from 2010 to 14. The student-faculty ratio at UAA is 12:1, and 53.1 percent of classes enroll fewer than 20 students. The most popular majors at UAA are Business, Management, Marketing, and Related Support Services; Health Professions and Related Programs;", "psg_id": "3015003" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Anchorage, claiming 3 league titles, 4 conference championships, and 8 division championship during their 29-year history (1989–2017). The Aces claimed various NHL affiliates during this time, including the Calgary Flames, Minnesota Wild, and Vancouver Canucks. Following the 2016–17 season, the team relocated to Portland, Maine, where they became the Maine Mariners. The University of Alaska Anchorage Seawolves are a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association. UAA has Division I teams in gymnastics and hockey, as well as several other Division II teams. UAA sponsors the annual Great Alaska Shootout, an annual NCAA Division I basketball tournament featuring colleges and", "psg_id": "8758039" }, { "title": "Legal education in Alaska", "text": "law school. A 2013 summary of the 1975 study noted: In 1983, Duke University School of Law took over the publication of the \"Alaska Law Review\" from UCLA. The following year, residents of Kenai founded the unaccredited Alaska Common Law School. The school offered a two-year program enabling students to represent themselves before Alaskan courts, with graduates receiving pre-law certificates. In June 1989, the University of Alaska Anchorage established a paralegal certificate program. In 1994 the University of Alaska Anchorage and Alaska Academy of Trial Lawyers sponsored a weekly Community Law School course at Central Junior High School in Anchorage,", "psg_id": "17748287" }, { "title": "Media in Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "and/or are licensed to Anchorage. Media in Anchorage, Alaska Anchorage is a major center of media in Alaska. The following is a list of media outlets based in the city. The \"Alaska Dispatch News\" is the city's primary newspaper, published daily. Other papers published in the city include: The following is a list of radio stations licensed to and/or broadcasting from Anchorage. The Anchorage television market includes Anchorage, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, and Kenai Peninsula Borough. In its Fall 2013 ranking of television markets by population, Arbitron ranked the Anchorage market 146th in the United States. The following is a list of", "psg_id": "18205082" }, { "title": "Media in Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Media in Anchorage, Alaska Anchorage is a major center of media in Alaska. The following is a list of media outlets based in the city. The \"Alaska Dispatch News\" is the city's primary newspaper, published daily. Other papers published in the city include: The following is a list of radio stations licensed to and/or broadcasting from Anchorage. The Anchorage television market includes Anchorage, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, and Kenai Peninsula Borough. In its Fall 2013 ranking of television markets by population, Arbitron ranked the Anchorage market 146th in the United States. The following is a list of television stations that broadcast from", "psg_id": "18205081" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Municipality. Midtown is relatively moderate by comparison. Voting trends show that Downtown Anchorage votes Democratic in large margins, while Spenard, Turnagain/Inlet View, and University/Airport Heights are relatively moderate and swing in elections. The remaining Anchorage area votes Republican. Anchorage-Eagle River sends 16 representatives ( 9 Republicans and 7 Democrats) to the 40-member Alaska House of Representatives and eight senators (5 Republicans and 3 Democrats) to the 20-member Senate. When seats from the neighboring Mat-Su Borough are added, more than half of the Alaska state legislature comes from the Anchorage metropolitan area. This is often used as an argument in favor", "psg_id": "8758046" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Anchorage, Alaska Anchorage (officially called the Municipality of Anchorage; Dena'ina: ) is a unified home rule municipality in the U.S. state of Alaska. With an estimated 298,192 residents in 2016, it is Alaska's most populous city and contains more than 40 percent of the state's total population; among the 50 states, only New York has a higher percentage of residents who live in its most populous city. All together, the Anchorage metropolitan area, which combines Anchorage with the neighboring Matanuska-Susitna Borough, had a population of 401,635 in 2016, which accounts for more than half of the state's population. At 1,706", "psg_id": "8758001" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Airways and Wien Air Alaska were also headquartered in Anchorage. The Reeve Building, at the corner of West Sixth Avenue and D Street, was spared the wrecking ball when the city block it sits on was cleared to make way for the Anchorage 5th Avenue Mall, and was incorporated into the mall's structure. In 2013, \"Forbes\" named Anchorage among its list of Best Places for Business and Careers. Five Alaska Native regional corporations are based in Anchorage: The Aleut Corporation, Bristol Bay Native Corporation, Calista Corporation, Chugach Alaska Corporation, and Cook Inlet Region, Inc. Anchorage does not levy a sales", "psg_id": "8758033" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "newspaper. Other newspapers include the \"Alaska Star\", serving primarily Chugiak and Eagle River, the \"Anchorage Press\", a free weekly covering mainly cultural topics, and \"The Northern Light\", the student newspaper of the University of Alaska Anchorage. Anchorage's major network television affiliates are KTUU 2 (NBC), KTBY 4 (Fox), KYES 5 (MyNetworkTV), KAKM 7 (PBS), KTVA 11 (CBS), KYUR 13 (ABC/CW), and KDMD 33 (Ion/Telemundo). Anchorage is one hour behind the Pacific Time Zone, and receives the same network feed as the West Coast. Weekday primetime runs from 7 to 10 pm. Effectively, programs are viewed at the same local hour", "psg_id": "8758053" }, { "title": "Anchorage Alaska Temple", "text": "Anchorage Alaska Temple The Anchorage Alaska Temple is the 54th operating temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The temple serves church members in Alaska and the Yukon Territory. In 1997, church president Gordon B. Hinckley, announced the building of smaller LDS temples. The first of these smaller temples was built in Monticello, Utah and the second in Anchorage, Alaska. After the groundbreaking of the Anchorage Alaska Temple in 1998, the construction of this temple took only nine months. The west side of the Anchorage Alaska Temple features the seven stars of the Big Dipper", "psg_id": "7776752" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Dog Races, a three-day dog sled sprint event consisting of 3 timed races of each. Held each February, the event is part of the annual Fur Rendezvous, a winter sports carnival. Anchorage is the home of three teams in the Alaska Baseball League. The Anchorage Bucs, Anchorage Glacier Pilots which both play at Mulcahy Stadium, and the Chugiak-Eagle River Chinooks based at Lee Jordan Field in Chugiak. Anchorage has no professional sports teams. The most recent to call the city home was the Alaska Aces of the East Coast Hockey League. The Aces were very successful during their time in", "psg_id": "8758038" }, { "title": "Anchorage Alaska Temple", "text": "the temple, Hinckley rededicated the temple on February 8, 2004. The Anchorage Alaska Temple now has a total floor area of , two ordinance rooms, and one sealing room. Anchorage Alaska Temple The Anchorage Alaska Temple is the 54th operating temple of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). The temple serves church members in Alaska and the Yukon Territory. In 1997, church president Gordon B. Hinckley, announced the building of smaller LDS temples. The first of these smaller temples was built in Monticello, Utah and the second in Anchorage, Alaska. After the groundbreaking of the Anchorage", "psg_id": "7776754" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "of ConocoPhillips, is in downtown Anchorage. It is also the tallest building in Alaska. Many companies who provide oilfield support services are likewise headquartered outside of Anchorage but maintain a substantial presence in the city, most notably Arctic Slope Regional Corporation and CH2M Hill. Four small airlines, Alaska Central Express, Era Aviation, Hageland Aviation Services, and PenAir, are headquartered in Anchorage. Alaska Airlines (at one point headquartered in Anchorage, but now headquartered in the Seattle area), has major offices and facilities at TSAIA, including the offices of the Alaska Airlines Foundation. Prior to their respective dissolutions, airlines MarkAir, Reeve Aleutian", "psg_id": "8758032" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Justice Center at University of Alaska Anchorage, found that overall, Anchorage residents are fairly satisfied with the performance of the Anchorage Police Department. Most survey respondents perceived the justice system to be \"somewhat effective\" or \"very effective\" at apprehending and prosecuting criminal suspects, bringing about just outcomes, and reducing crime. Public education in Anchorage, Eagle River, Chugiak, Fort Richardson and Elmendorf Air Force Base is managed by the Anchorage School District, the 87th largest district in the United States, with nearly 50,000 students attending 98 schools. There are also a number of choices in private education, including both religious and", "psg_id": "8758050" }, { "title": "Alaska Pacific University", "text": "event at the 2018 Winter Olympics. Associated Students of Alaska Pacific University (ASAPU) is the elected body for student government. ASAPU members represent student interests and oversee student clubs and organizations. APU has a typical assortment of student clubs and organizations with which students can affiliate themselves. In the Residence Halls, the Resident Activity Programming Board hosts events for students who live on campus. Alaska Pacific University Alaska Pacific University (APU) is a small liberal arts and sciences college located in Anchorage, Alaska. Originally established as Alaska Methodist University in 1957, it was founded by Peter Gordon Gould. The main", "psg_id": "4672375" }, { "title": "History of Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "established. On January 3, 1959, Alaska joined the union as the 49th state. Soon after, Anchorage faced a severe housing shortage, which was solved partially by suburban expansion. In January 1964, Anchorage became a City and Borough. Anchorage also has unsuccessfully bid for the Winter Olympic Games several times, with the most recent being in 1994. On March 27, 1964 at 5:36 P.M. AST, Anchorage was hit by the Good Friday earthquake, which caused tremendous destruction. The magnitude 9.2 earthquake was the largest ever recorded in North America, and Anchorage lay only 75 miles (120 km) from its epicenter. It", "psg_id": "6932155" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "as those in the Central Time Zone. The city's only cable television provider is General Communication, Inc. (GCI). However, Dish Network and DirecTV offer satellite television service in Anchorage and the surrounding area; and uses East Coast feeds. There are many radio stations in Anchorage; see List of radio stations in Alaska for more information. Providence Alaska Medical Center on Providence Drive in Anchorage is the largest hospital in Alaska and is part of Providence Health & Services in Alaska, Washington, Oregon and California. It features the state's most comprehensive range of services. Providence Health System has a history of", "psg_id": "8758054" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Ship Creek Shuttle connects downtown with the Ship Creek area, including stops at the Alaska Railroad depot. Anchorage also is conducting a feasibility study on a commuter rail and light rail system. For the commuter rail system, Anchorage would use existing Alaska Railroad tracks to provide service to Whittier, Palmer, Seward, Wasilla, and Eagle River. The Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport, south of downtown Anchorage, is the airline hub for the state, served by many national and international airlines, including Seattle-based Alaska Airlines as well as many intrastate airlines and charter air services. The airport is the primary international air", "psg_id": "8758061" }, { "title": "Holy Family Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "Holy Family Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska) Holy Family Cathedral is a cathedral of the Catholic Church in the United States. It is the mother church of the Archdiocese of Anchorage and with Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral it is the seat of the archbishop. Holy Family is located in the City of Anchorage in the state of Alaska. Holy Family parish was established the same year as the city of Anchorage. In 1915 the Rev. John Vander Pol, S.J. was sent to Alaska to investigate the need for a parish in the new settlement. A. J. Wendler acquired two lots for", "psg_id": "4857563" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "of moving the state capital from Juneau to a location in the Anchorage area. With a reported strength of 383 sworn officers, the Anchorage Police Department is the largest police department in the state, serving an area of 159 square miles with a population of 300,950. Until 2016, Alaska State Troopers provided policing for the southern regions of Anchorage along Turnagain Arm. After their withdrawal, Girdwood contracted with the neighboring city of Whittier for its policing, and the following year APD provided contract policing to other Turnagain Arm communities. The Fire & EMS Operations Division of the Anchorage Fire Department", "psg_id": "8758047" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "combination of these three bases employ approximately 8,500 civilian and military personnel. These individuals along with their families comprise approximately ten percent of the local population. During the Cold War, Elmendorf became an important base due to its proximity to the Soviet Union, particularly as a command center for numerous forward air stations established throughout the western reaches of Alaska (most of which have since closed). While Juneau is the official state capital of Alaska, more state employees reside in the Anchorage area. Approximately 6,800 state employees work in Anchorage compared to about 3,800 in Juneau. The State of Alaska", "psg_id": "8758030" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "$1 billion bond issue to fund construction of the new capitol building and related facilities ($ billion in dollars).. Later attempts to move the capital or the legislature to Wasilla, north of Anchorage, also failed. Anchorage has over twice as many state employees as Juneau, and is to a considerable extent the center of state and federal government activity in Alaska. Anchorage is in Southcentral Alaska. At 61 degrees north, it lies slightly farther north than Oslo, Stockholm, Helsinki and Saint Petersburg, but not as far north as Reykjavík or Murmansk. It is northeast of the Alaska Peninsula, Kodiak Island,", "psg_id": "8758012" }, { "title": "Islamic Community Center of Anchorage Alaska", "text": "Anchorage's approximately 3,000 diverse Muslims in a . Islamic Community Center of Anchorage Alaska The Islamic Community Center of Anchorage Alaska (ICCAA) is an Islamic organisation in Anchorage, Alaska, United States. According to its site, the congregation includes Muslims from Europe, Asia, and Africa, as well as converted native Alaskans. The organisation is currently constructing Alaska's first mosque, which will be North America’s third most northern mosque after the Midnight Sun Mosque (Inuvik, NWT, Canada, 2010) and Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada 2016). It is located at Spring Street and E. 80th Avenue in Anchorage. Broke ground October 2010 in construction of", "psg_id": "13952521" }, { "title": "Islamic Community Center of Anchorage Alaska", "text": "Islamic Community Center of Anchorage Alaska The Islamic Community Center of Anchorage Alaska (ICCAA) is an Islamic organisation in Anchorage, Alaska, United States. According to its site, the congregation includes Muslims from Europe, Asia, and Africa, as well as converted native Alaskans. The organisation is currently constructing Alaska's first mosque, which will be North America’s third most northern mosque after the Midnight Sun Mosque (Inuvik, NWT, Canada, 2010) and Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada 2016). It is located at Spring Street and E. 80th Avenue in Anchorage. Broke ground October 2010 in construction of Alaska's first masjid, school, and center. To serve", "psg_id": "13952520" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "serving Alaska, beginning when the Sisters of Providence of Montreal first brought health care to Nome in 1902. As the territory grew during the following decades, so did efforts to provide care. Hospitals were opened in Fairbanks in 1910 and Anchorage in 1937. Alaska Regional Hospital on DeBarr Road opened in 1958 as Anchorage Presbyterian Hospital, downtown at 825 L Street. This predecessor to Alaska Regional was a joint venture between local physicians and the Presbyterian Church. In 1976 the hospital moved to its present location on DeBarr Road, and is now a 254-bed licensed and accredited facility. Alaska Regional", "psg_id": "8758055" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "has expanded services and in 1994, Alaska Regional joined with HCA, one of the nation's largest healthcare providers. Alaska Native Medical Center on Tudor Road provides medical care and therapeutic health care to Alaska natives – 229 tribes – at the Anchorage site and at 15 satellite facilities throughout the state. ANMC specialists also travel to clinics in the bush to provide care. The 150-bed hospital is also a teaching center for the University of Washington's regional medical education program. ANMC houses an office of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium and Southcentral", "psg_id": "8758056" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "rate of violent crime and a slightly lower rate of property crime. Anchorage, and Alaska in general, have very high rates of sexual assault in comparison with the rest of the country, with Anchorage's annual rate of forcible rapes over three times as high as for the U.S. as a whole. In 2010, the rate of rape for Anchorage was 90.9 per 100,000 population, while the U.S. rate was 27.5 per 100,000 population. Alaska Natives are victimized at a much higher rate than their representation in the population. The Anchorage Community Survey, a public survey conducted in 2004–2005 by the", "psg_id": "8758049" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "schools in the United States, including the three most diverse high schools, the three most diverse middle schools, and the 19 most diverse elementary schools. Even the least diverse schools in Anchorage rank in the top 1% nationally. The Chugach School District operates neighborhood schools in Valdez–Cordova Census Area, Alaska as well as the supplementary Voyage to Excellence Residential School in Anchorage; its board office is in Anchorage. The Aleutian Region School District, which operates schools in areas of the Aleutian Islands, has its district administrative offices in Anchorage. Anchorage's leading newspaper is the \"Anchorage Daily News\", a citywide daily", "psg_id": "8758052" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Alaska from Imperial Russia for $7.2 million, or about two cents an acre ($ billion in dollars). His political rivals lampooned the deal as \"Seward's folly,\" \"Seward's icebox,\" and \"Walrussia.\" In 1888, gold was discovered along Turnagain Arm. Alaska became a United States territory in 1912. Anchorage, unlike every other large town in Alaska south of the Brooks Range, was neither a fishing nor mining camp. The area surrounding Anchorage lacks significant economic metal minerals. A number of Dena'ina settlements existed along Knik Arm for years. By 1911 the families of J. D. \"Bud\" Whitney and Jim St. Clair lived", "psg_id": "8758004" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "purchased the Bank of America Center (which it renamed the Robert B. Atwood Building) to house most of its offices, after several decades of leasing space in the McKay Building (now the McKinley Tower) and later the Frontier Building. The resource sector, mainly petroleum, is arguably Anchorage's most visible industry, with many high rises bearing the logos of large multinationals such as BP and ConocoPhillips. While field operations are centered on the Alaska North Slope and south of Anchorage around Cook Inlet, the majority of offices and administration are found in Anchorage. The headquarters building of ConocoPhillips Alaska, a subsidiary", "psg_id": "8758031" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "to Town Square Park in downtown Anchorage, the Alaska Center for the Performing Arts is a three-part complex that hosts numerous performing arts events each year. The facility can accommodate more than 3,000 persons. In 2000, nearly 245,000 people visited 678 public performances. It is home to eight resident performing arts companies and has featured mega-musicals performed by visiting companies. The center also hosts the International Ice Carving Competition as part of the Fur Rendezvous festival in February. The Anchorage Concert Association brings 20 to 30 events to the community each year, including Broadway shows like Disney's The Lion King,", "psg_id": "8758035" }, { "title": "History of Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "folly\", \"Seward's icebox\" and \"Walrussia.\" By 1888, gold was discovered along Turnagain Arm. In 1912, Alaska became a United States Territory. Between the 1930s and 1950s, air transportation became increasingly important. In 1930, Merrill Field replaced the city's original \"Park Strip\" landing field. By the mid-1930s, Merrill Field was one of the busiest civilian airports in the United States. On December 10, 1951, Anchorage International Airport opened, with transpolar airline traffic flying between Europe and Asia. Starting in the 1940s, U.S. military presence in Alaska was also greatly expanded. Elmendorf Air Force Base and Fort Richardson were constructed, and Anchorage", "psg_id": "6932153" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "town sites. In 1915, territorial governor John Franklin Alexander Strong encouraged residents to change the city's name to one that had \"more significance and local associations\". In the summer of that year, residents held a vote to change the city's name; a plurality of residents favored changing the city's name to \"Alaska City.\" However, the territorial government ultimately declined to change the city's name. Anchorage was incorporated on November 23, 1920. Construction of the Alaska Railroad continued until its completion in 1923. The city's economy in the 1920s and 1930s centered on the railroad. Col. Otto F. Ohlson, the Swedish-born", "psg_id": "8758006" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "60 grizzly bears live in the area. Bears are regularly sighted within the city. Moose are also a common sight: in the Anchorage Bowl, there is a summer population of approximately 250 moose, increasing to as many as 1000 during the winter. They are a hazard to drivers, with over 100 moose killed by cars each year. Two people were stomped to death, in 1993 and 1995, in Anchorage. Cross-country skiers and dog mushers using city trails have been charged by moose on numerous occasions; the Alaska Department of Fish and Game has to kill some individual aggressive moose in", "psg_id": "8758016" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "are central to these sponsored programs and specialty research. They address concerns of Anchorage and Alaska communities as well as issues of national and international interest. Below is a list of institutes and centers that support the university's mission: In 2009, Kelcie Ralph received the first Marshall Scholarship awarded to a UAA student. As of 2016, twelve UAA students have received Fulbright Scholarships. In 2017, Samantha M. Mack became the first UAA graduate to receive a Rhodes Scholarship. Numerous UAA students have won various nationally competitive scholarships, including the Harry S. Truman Scholarship and the German Academic Exchange Service Scholarship.", "psg_id": "3014998" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "as concerts, trade shows and conventions. Downtown facilities include the Alaska Center for the Performing Arts, William A. Egan Civic & Convention Center and the recently completed Dena'ina Civic and Convention Center, which will be connected via skybridge to form the Anchorage Civic & Convention District. The Sullivan Arena hosts sporting events as well concerts and annual trade shows. National attention focuses on Anchorage on the first Saturday of each March, when the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race kicks off with its ceremonial start downtown on Fourth Avenue. Anchorage is also home to the Fur Rendezvous Open World Championship Sled", "psg_id": "8758037" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "Elmendorf-Richardson. On March 27, 1964, the magnitude 9.2 Good Friday earthquake hit Anchorage, killing 115 people and causing $116 million in damages ($ billion in dollars). The earth-shaking event lasted nearly five minutes; most structures that failed remained intact for the first few minutes then failed with repeated flexing. It was the world's second-largest earthquake in recorded history. Rebuilding dominated the remainder of the 1960s. In 1968, ARCO discovered oil in Prudhoe Bay on the Alaska North Slope, and the resulting oil boom spurred further growth in Anchorage. In 1975, the City of Anchorage and the Greater Anchorage Area Borough", "psg_id": "8758009" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "AnchorRides provides point-to-point accessible transportation services to seniors and those who experience disabilities. The Alaska Railroad offers year-round freight service along the length of its rail system between Seward (the southern terminus of the system), Fairbanks (the northern terminus of the system), and Whittier (a deep water, ice-free port). Daily passenger service is available during summer (May 15 – September 15), but is reduced to one round-trip per week between Anchorage and Fairbanks during the winter. Passenger terminals exist at Talkeetna, Denali National Park, Fairbanks, and several other locations. These communities are also served by bus line from Anchorage. The", "psg_id": "8758060" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "for the city, championed the move. Alaskans rejected attempts to move the capital in 1960 and 1962, but in 1974, as Alaska's center of population moved away from Southeast Alaska and to the railbelt, voters approved the move. Communities such as Fairbanks and much of rural Alaska opposed moving the capital to Anchorage for fear of concentrating more power in the state's largest city. As a result, in 1976 voters approved a plan to build a new capital city near Willow, about north of Anchorage. In the 1978 election, opponents to the move reacted by campaigning to defeat a nearly", "psg_id": "8758011" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "jet fuel is transported to the Port of Anchorage, then by rail or pipeline to the airport. The Port of Anchorage receives 95 percent of all goods destined for Alaska. Ships from Totem Ocean Trailer Express and Horizon Lines arrive twice weekly from the Port of Tacoma in Washington. Along with handling these activities, the port is a storage facility for jet fuel from Alaskan refineries, which is used at both TSAIA and Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson (JBER). The existing port was substantially built in the late 1950s and is reaching the end of its useful life. Beginning in 2017, the", "psg_id": "8758028" }, { "title": "Holy Family Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "The first mass was celebrated in the unfinished basement on December 14, 1947. The parish was able to use main church by the end of the following year. Father O'Flanagan became Bishop of Juneau in 1951. On Good Friday of 1964, an earthquake with a magnitude of 9.2 devastated much of South Central Alaska. The Pope's apostolic delegate came to view the damage, and upon doing so they saw that Anchorage would be the focal point of both state and spiritual growth. In 1966, the Holy See created the Archdiocese of Anchorage, and made Alaska a separate province. Archbishop Joseph", "psg_id": "4857565" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "world. For this reason, the Anchorage International Airport is a common refueling stop for many international cargo flights and home to a major FedEx hub, which the company calls a \"critical part\" of its global network of services. Anchorage has won the All-America City Award four times: in 1956, 1965, 1984–85, and 2002, by the National Civic League. It has also been named by Kiplinger as the most tax-friendly city in the United States. Russian presence in south central Alaska was well-established in the 19th century. In 1867, U.S. Secretary of State William H. Seward brokered a deal to purchase", "psg_id": "8758003" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "to the Alaska Native Medical Center, Alaska Pacific University and Providence Alaska Medical Center. Nestled among an extensive green belt, close to Goose Lake Park, UAA has been recognized each of the past three years as a Tree Campus USA by the Arbor Day Foundation. Much of the campus is connected by a network of paved, outdoor trails, as well as an elevated, indoor \"spine\" that extends east to west from Rasmuson Hall, continuing through the student union and across UAA Drive (the more heavily-traveled of the two north-south roads which bisect the campus) before terminating inside the Consortium Library.", "psg_id": "3014991" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Southeast", "text": "campus was founded as Sitka Community College in 1962. The campus awards Occupational Endorsements in administrative office support, network support technician, web development, network administration, healthcare information technology, residential and light construction, law enforcement, and welding; Certificates in computer information and office systems, accounting technician, healthcare privacy and security, small business management, fisheries technology, pre-nursing and pre-radiologic technician qualifications, and health information management coding specialist; and associate degrees in health information management, general education, nursing (in partnership with the University of Alaska Anchorage), fisheries technology, apprenticeship technology, and health sciences. The Ketchikan campus is the oldest campus in Southeast Alaska,", "psg_id": "3015025" }, { "title": "Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska) Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral is a cathedral of the Catholic Church in Anchorage, Alaska, United States. It is the co-cathedral and a parish church of the Archdiocese of Anchorage. Our Lady of Guadalupe is the seat of the archbishop along with the historic cathedral, Holy Family, in downtown Anchorage. Our Lady of Guadalupe parish was established in the 1970s. The congregation originally met in a Methodist church until they could afford to build a multi-purpose building that included a worship space. The present church was designed by Architects Alaska in the Spanish", "psg_id": "18847647" }, { "title": "Fire Island (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "Fire Island (Anchorage, Alaska) Fire Island is a long island in the U.S. state of Alaska, located near the head of Cook Inlet at . It is the only island in the Municipality of Anchorage, sitting three miles (5 km) off the city's Point Campbell, and nine miles (14.5 km) from downtown. Its land area is 17.467 km (6.7439 sq mi, or 4,316.1 acres), and there was no permanent resident population at the 2000 census. Fire Island is underlain by sedimentary rocks, atop which lie deep sand and gravel deposits from the surrounding tidal estuary. The island is ringed by", "psg_id": "8108243" }, { "title": "University of Alaska system", "text": "three main campuses for a two-year term. The Board selects a University President who oversees the statewide administration. Under the president, responsibility for the three main universities is assigned to their respective chancellors. There is also the Coalition of Student Leaders, composed of representatives from the various UA student governments around the state that advocates for student issues.Below is the current leadership for the University of Alaska as of 11/9/15: President: James R. Johnsen UAF Chancellor: Daniel M. White UAA Interim Chancellor: Samuel Gingerich UAS Chancellor: Richard Caulfield The University of Alaska Anchorage (UAA) is the largest university in the", "psg_id": "2789254" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "square miles of land area, the city is larger than the smallest state, Rhode Island, at 1,212 square miles. Anchorage is in the south-central portion of Alaska, at the terminus of the Cook Inlet, on a peninsula formed by the Knik Arm to the north and the Turnagain Arm to the south. The city limits span which encompass the urban core, a joint military base, several outlying communities and almost all of Chugach State Park. Due to its location, almost equidistant from New York City, Frankfurt, and Tokyo, Anchorage lies within hours by air of nearly 90% of the industrialized", "psg_id": "8758002" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "the glacier-influenced Eklutna Lake. Anchorage Municipal Solid Waste Services and Anchorage Refuse conduct trash removal in the city depending on location. It should be noted that as a matter of everyday discourse, Alaskans do not use numerical route designations, preferring instead the named designations, in this case the Seward Highway and the Glenn Highway. On and off since the 1960s, the Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities, in coordination with the Federal Highway Administration and the Municipality of Anchorage (or the lineal predecessors of those entities), have been exploring the concept of a roadway connecting the endpoints of the", "psg_id": "8758058" }, { "title": "History of Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "population and economic base from 1940 to the present. The 1964 Alaska earthquake outright destroyed or caused significant damage to most of the Anchorage neighborhoods adjacent to Knik Arm, including its downtown. The community rapidly rebuilt, and has since emerged as a major American city. Russian presence in south central Alaska was well established in the 19th century. In 1867, U. S. Secretary of State William H. Seward brokered a deal to purchase Alaska from a debt-ridden Imperial Russia for $7.2 million (about two cents an acre). The deal was lampooned by fellow politicians and by the public as \"Seward's", "psg_id": "6932152" }, { "title": "Fire Island (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "next several years reconfirmed the site’s viability for producing commercial wind power. The FAA, operators of nearby Anchorage International Airport, cautiously approved the project in 2008 after deciding that the wind turbines would not interfere with their radar equipment. Work on the installation commenced in 2009, and construction of the turbines themselves took place over the summer of 2012. On September 24, 2012, all 11 turbines began feeding into the Anchorage electrical grid. Fire Island (Anchorage, Alaska) Fire Island is a long island in the U.S. state of Alaska, located near the head of Cook Inlet at . It is", "psg_id": "8108252" }, { "title": "Anchorage Youth Symphony", "text": "Anchorage Youth Symphony Alaska Youth Orchestras (AYO), formerly known as Anchorage Youth Symphony (AYS) is an organization comprising 2 youth orchestras. It was founded in 1965 as a single orchestra and is located in Anchorage, Alaska. In 2011, due to increased enrollment, the orchestra split into the Anchorage Youth Philharmonic and Anchorage Youth Symphony. The organization's name changed to Alaska Youth Orchestras to reflect this. AYO provides orchestral performance experience for young musicians, and furthers musicianship of members through rehearsals, concerts, education, tours, and community involvement. When not on tour, AYO performs at the Alaska Center for the Performing Arts.", "psg_id": "13926171" }, { "title": "Flattop Mountain (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "summer and winter solstices. Flattop is known for its panoramic views of Anchorage and the surrounding area; Denali, Mount Foraker, and Mount Spurr are sometimes visible on very clear days. Flattop Mountain (Anchorage, Alaska) Flattop Mountain is a mountain in the U.S. state of Alaska, located in Chugach State Park just east of urban Anchorage. It is the most climbed mountain in the state. It is usually reached by driving to the Glen Alps trailhead and following a well-maintained 1.5-mile (2.4-km) trail, with an elevation gain of 1280 feet (390 m) from the parking lot to the summit. Since it", "psg_id": "4664184" }, { "title": "Flattop Mountain (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "Flattop Mountain (Anchorage, Alaska) Flattop Mountain is a mountain in the U.S. state of Alaska, located in Chugach State Park just east of urban Anchorage. It is the most climbed mountain in the state. It is usually reached by driving to the Glen Alps trailhead and following a well-maintained 1.5-mile (2.4-km) trail, with an elevation gain of 1280 feet (390 m) from the parking lot to the summit. Since it is the most accessible mountain to Anchorage, Flattop is a very popular location for hiking, climbing, berry picking, paragliding, and backcountry skiing. Campouts are held on the summit at the", "psg_id": "4664183" }, { "title": "J. C. Penney Store (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "J. C. Penney Store (Anchorage, Alaska) Department store chain J. C. Penney was one of a handful of national retailers to establish a presence in the U.S. state of Alaska in the years immediately following Alaska's joining the union as the 49th state in 1959. The company opened a store on Fifth Avenue in downtown Anchorage, locally dubbed The Penney Building, in 1962. This particular building was destroyed during the 1964 Alaska earthquake, one of the larger buildings in Anchorage to fall due to the shaking, as opposed to being due to landslides. A larger store was rebuilt on the", "psg_id": "16249282" }, { "title": "Anchorage Youth Symphony", "text": "and performs with the Anchorage Symphony Orchestra. Anchorage Youth Symphony Alaska Youth Orchestras (AYO), formerly known as Anchorage Youth Symphony (AYS) is an organization comprising 2 youth orchestras. It was founded in 1965 as a single orchestra and is located in Anchorage, Alaska. In 2011, due to increased enrollment, the orchestra split into the Anchorage Youth Philharmonic and Anchorage Youth Symphony. The organization's name changed to Alaska Youth Orchestras to reflect this. AYO provides orchestral performance experience for young musicians, and furthers musicianship of members through rehearsals, concerts, education, tours, and community involvement. When not on tour, AYO performs at", "psg_id": "13926177" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Fairbanks", "text": "he divided the academic departments of the university into six select colleges: Arts and Letters; Behavioral Sciences and Education; Biological Sciences and Renewable Resources; Business, Economics, and Government; Earth Sciences and Mineral Industry; and Mathematics, Physical Sciences, and Engineering. From that point on, both the university’s student population and research mission grew tremendously. Then, with the appointment of Chancellor Howard A. Cutler in 1975, the University of Alaska became the University of Alaska Fairbanks; it was, and still is, the primary research unit of the statewide university system. The two other primary UA institutions are the University of Alaska Anchorage", "psg_id": "2992883" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Southeast", "text": "is \"Tidal Echoes\". The newspaper was founded in 1981 and has a circulation of 1,000. University of Alaska Southeast The University of Alaska Southeast is a public, four year university that is part of the University of Alaska System. The main campus is located in Juneau, Alaska and the university has extended campuses in Sitka and Ketchikan. The University of Alaska Southeast is abbreviated as UA Southeast, Alaska Southeast, or UAS. UAS was established on July 1, 1987 with the restructuring and consolidation of the former University of Alaska Juneau, Ketchikan Community College, and Islands Community College (Sitka). UAS is", "psg_id": "3015032" }, { "title": "History of Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "North Slope oil revenue into the state treasury. Capital projects and an aggressive beautification program, combined with far-sighted community planning, greatly increased infrastructure and quality of life. Major improvements included a new library, a civic center, a sports arena, a performing arts center, Hilltop Ski Area, and Kincaid Outdoor Center. In the late 1980s, however, the price of oil dropped dramatically and a recession hit Anchorage. In 1996, the Arctic Winter Games were held in Chugiak/Eagle River and, in 1999, the Alaska Native Heritage Center opened. On July 8, 2000, the airport was renamed \"Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport\" in", "psg_id": "6932158" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "11-member assembly, with the assistance of a city manager. These positions are non-partisan (as is the case with all municipal elected offices in Alaska), and thus no candidates officially run under any party banner. All eleven members are elected from districts known as sections. Five of the sections elect two members from designated seats, while the remaining section elects one member. Prior to the 1980 United States Census, the single-member section was the one centered around the northern Anchorage communities of Chugiak and Eagle River. Since that census, the area encompassing Downtown Anchorage and surrounding neighborhoods has served as the", "psg_id": "8758043" }, { "title": "Fourth Avenue Theatre (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "Fourth Avenue Theatre (Anchorage, Alaska) The Fourth Avenue Theatre, also known as the Lathrop Building, is a movie theater in Anchorage, Alaska that has been described as Art Deco, Streamline Moderne, and Art Moderne in style. Built beginning in 1941 and completed in 1947 after a halt during World War II, somewhat after the heyday of these styles, it was a large 960-seat first-run theater until the 1980s. The theater was designed by B. Marcus Priteca, a leading designer of themed cinemas in America, in association with Seattle architect A.A. Porreca for Cap Lathrop, a prominent Alaska businessman. The theater's", "psg_id": "12637698" }, { "title": "Port of Anchorage", "text": "security force Expertise handling multi-modal project cargo Over 50 years supporting Alaska in cargo, cement, fuel, etc. Docks are maintained at a full seaway depth, which is to . The docks have excellent direct connections with the Alaska Railroad, and highway connections to Alaska intrastate highway routes. Port of Anchorage The Port of Anchorage (POA) is a deep-water port located in Anchorage, Alaska with 3 bulk carrier berths, two petroleum berths, and one barge berth. It is an enterprise department of the Municipality of Anchorage. As such, the Port is distinguished from other types of municipal departments largely because it", "psg_id": "4790069" }, { "title": "Legal education in Alaska", "text": "law-school portion of the text introduced in the 28th Legislature (2013–2014) read: In June 2013 the Seattle University School of Law announced that it would work with the University of Alaska Anchorage to develop an American Bar Association-accredited law program at the University of Alaska, allowing Seattle University School of Law students from Alaska to study law at the University of Alaska during summers and their third (and final) year of law school. By November, the project had the support of the Alaska Court System and former Chief Justice Dana Fabe. Legal education in Alaska Legal education in Alaska refers", "psg_id": "17748299" }, { "title": "Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "that was also attended by Archbishop Carlo Maria Viganò, the Apostolic Nuncio to the United States, Archbishop Emeritus Francis Hurley, and Bishops Edward J. Burns of Juneau and Chad Zielinski of Fairbanks. The cathedra installed in the church was the chair used by Pope John Paul II when he celebrated Mass in Anchorage in 1981. A new metropolitan cross, carved from a linden tree, was created for the co-cathedral at the time of its elevation. Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral (Anchorage, Alaska) Our Lady of Guadalupe Co-Cathedral is a cathedral of the Catholic Church in Anchorage, Alaska, United States. It", "psg_id": "18847649" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "(AFD) includes thirteen fire stations with over 300 personnel covering three rotating 24-hour shifts. Additionally, there are volunteer fire departments in Girdwood and Chugiak and fire departments on Elmendorf Air Force Base and Fort Richardson, as well as the Airport Police and Fire Department. In 2010, Anchorage reported 837.7 violent crimes per 100,000 population and 3,518.0 property crimes per 100,000 population (see table). Anchorage's crime rate, both for violent and property crimes, is higher than for Alaska as a whole or for the U.S. as a whole. When compared with U.S. cities of similar size, Anchorage has a slightly higher", "psg_id": "8758048" }, { "title": "Legal education in Alaska", "text": "Harvard and Yale Clubs of Alaska meeting in Anchorage. Later that month, the Supreme Court of the United States noted the absence of a public, American Bar Association (ABA)-accredited law school in Alaska in \"Grutter v. Bollinger\". In April 2004, the \"Maryland Daily Record\" noted that continuing legal education was not mandatory for Alaska attorneys. In April 2007, Alaskan attorney and University of Alaska Anchorage instructor Terry C. Aglietti registered the name \"Alaska School of Law, Limited\" with the Alaska Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development. At the end of 2007 the \"Anchorage Daily News\" published Wickersham's \"Alaska Would", "psg_id": "17748292" }, { "title": "History of the Jews in Alaska", "text": "raised that of the United States. The following year, two Jews from San Francisco, Louis Sloss and Lewis Gerstle, helped found the Alaska Commercial Company. In 1885, the first permanent Jewish settlers, Robert Gottstein and his wife, moved to Juneau. They were followed by their son Jacob, who settled in Anchorage soon after it was founded. Jacob established a successful business (which would later merge with Carrs), while his wife, Anna, a teacher, helped found Alaska's first Parent-Teacher Association (PTA). When the Klondike Gold Rush took off in 1897, a number of Jews were among the fortune seekers. At one", "psg_id": "20834134" }, { "title": "Anchorage Times", "text": "Anchorage Times The Anchorage Times was a daily newspaper published in Anchorage, Alaska that became known for the pro-business political stance of longtime publisher and editor, Robert Atwood. Competition from the McClatchy-owned \"Anchorage Daily News\" forced it out of business in 1992. The \"Anchorage Times\" was founded by Ted Needham and L. Frank Shaw as the \"Pioneer-News\". The first issue, an advertisement-heavy \"extra\" edition, was published on May 27, 1915 and distributed without charge. The headline story was \"Status of the New Townsite.\" It was the first newspaper published in the town, which was not yet formally known as \"Anchorage.\"", "psg_id": "6814592" }, { "title": "Anchorage Police Department", "text": "Unit. APD's Homicide Response Team has been nationally recognized for their techniques and solvability rate. APD operates high-profile undercover and sting-type counter-vice operations throughout Anchorage to suppress and deter vice, narcotics, prostitution, organized crime and quality of life crimes. The department works closely with Alaska DOT Airport Police at Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport, the University of Alaska Police, and the Alaska State Troopers, who are headquartered in Anchorage. Due to the unique nature of Alaska, with massive tracts of federal lands and its proximity to foreign nations like Russia which shares a nautical border, APD also works closely with", "psg_id": "11544853" }, { "title": "Anchorage Symphony Orchestra", "text": "downtown Anchorage. Music educator Lorene Harrison worked with the ASO among other area arts organizations. Anchorage Symphony Orchestra The Anchorage Symphony Orchestra (ASO) is a professional symphony orchestra located in Anchorage, Alaska. Randall Craig Fleischer is the director and conductor, and Linn Weeda is the assistant director and conductor. The Anchorage Symphony Orchestra was founded in 1946, more than a decade before Alaska became a state, by a consortium of like-minded musicians looking for a musical outlet. Their first program collaborated with the Anchorage Little Theatre for a production of Charles Dickens' \"A Christmas Carol\". From their original size of", "psg_id": "6559233" }, { "title": "2018 Municipality of Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition 1", "text": "would limit the rights of LGBT individuals in parts of the United States. 2018 Municipality of Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition 1 Proposition 1 was an Anchorage, Alaska direct initiative bathroom bill. A public vote on the proposition was held on April 3, 2018. It would have made it legal for \"any employer, public accommodation, or other person to establish and enforce sex-specific standards or policies concerning access to intimate facilities such as locker rooms, showers, changing rooms, and restrooms.\" The measure defined the term 'sex' as \"an individual's immutable biological condition of being male or female, as objectively determined by anatomy", "psg_id": "20607066" }, { "title": "2018 Municipality of Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition 1", "text": "2018 Municipality of Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition 1 Proposition 1 was an Anchorage, Alaska direct initiative bathroom bill. A public vote on the proposition was held on April 3, 2018. It would have made it legal for \"any employer, public accommodation, or other person to establish and enforce sex-specific standards or policies concerning access to intimate facilities such as locker rooms, showers, changing rooms, and restrooms.\" The measure defined the term 'sex' as \"an individual's immutable biological condition of being male or female, as objectively determined by anatomy and genetics at the time of birth.\" The proposition was the result of", "psg_id": "20607064" }, { "title": "Music of Alaska", "text": "\"Country Music Lover's Guide to the U.S.A.\"; the festival features Athabascan and Inuit fiddlers. The most prominent symphony orchestra in Alaska is the Anchorage Symphony Orchestra. The Fairbanks Symphony Orchestra has served the Interior since 1958, and its traveling arm, the Arctic Chamber Orchestra, regularly tours rural Alaska, as well as occasional international trips. The Juneau Symphony is another notable institution which was founded in 1962. Youth orchestras include the Anchorage Youth Symphony. Alaska also is home to a notable chamber music festival in the Sitka Summer Music Festival which attracts chamber musicians from around the globe, as well as", "psg_id": "4289956" }, { "title": "Alaska Zoo", "text": "in part with the University of Alaska Anchorage. Alaska Zoo The Alaska Zoo is a zoo located in Anchorage, Alaska, located on of the Anchorage Hillside. It is a popular attraction in Alaska, with nearly 200,000 visitors per year. The zoo is currently home to more than 100 birds and mammals representing some 50 species. The zoo has the widest variety of animals native to the state of Alaska as well as some exotics such as Amur tigers, Bactrian camels, and yaks. In addition to viewing, the zoo specializes in education, research, wildlife conservation, and animal rehabilitation; many of the", "psg_id": "6206453" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "general manager of the railroad for nearly two decades, became a symbol of residents' contempt due to the firm control he maintained over the railroad's affairs, which by extension became control over economic and other aspects of life in Alaska. Between the 1930s and the 1950s, the city experienced massive growth as air transportation and the military became increasingly important. Aviation operations in Anchorage commenced along the firebreak south of town (today's Delaney Park Strip), which residents also used as a golf course. An increase in air traffic led to clearing of a site directly east of town site boundaries", "psg_id": "8758007" }, { "title": "Anchorage Symphony Orchestra", "text": "Anchorage Symphony Orchestra The Anchorage Symphony Orchestra (ASO) is a professional symphony orchestra located in Anchorage, Alaska. Randall Craig Fleischer is the director and conductor, and Linn Weeda is the assistant director and conductor. The Anchorage Symphony Orchestra was founded in 1946, more than a decade before Alaska became a state, by a consortium of like-minded musicians looking for a musical outlet. Their first program collaborated with the Anchorage Little Theatre for a production of Charles Dickens' \"A Christmas Carol\". From their original size of 17, the ASO grew through the 50's, hiring Peter Britch as conductor, and increasing to", "psg_id": "6559231" }, { "title": "Fourth Avenue Theatre (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "fruition. In 2011, the theater's new owner, Peach Investments, presented new restoration plans. Fourth Avenue Theatre (Anchorage, Alaska) The Fourth Avenue Theatre, also known as the Lathrop Building, is a movie theater in Anchorage, Alaska that has been described as Art Deco, Streamline Moderne, and Art Moderne in style. Built beginning in 1941 and completed in 1947 after a halt during World War II, somewhat after the heyday of these styles, it was a large 960-seat first-run theater until the 1980s. The theater was designed by B. Marcus Priteca, a leading designer of themed cinemas in America, in association with", "psg_id": "12637701" }, { "title": "Goose Lake (Anchorage)", "text": "Lake. She became one of the wealthiest women in Anchorage during her life. Goose Lake (Anchorage) Goose Lake is a small lake in Anchorage in the U.S. state of Alaska, located near the University of Alaska Anchorage, south-east of confluence of North and South Forks Chester Creek, and south-east of Anchorage, Cook Inlet Low. It is a popular swimming location in summer, with one of two municipal beaches, and is connected to the city's extensive trail system. It is a kettle lake. Zula Swanson was a woman of color who relocated to Anchorage from the lower 48. She was known", "psg_id": "6304648" }, { "title": "Fire Island (Anchorage, Alaska)", "text": "the owners of the island. The turbines’ nacelles rise to above the ground, about the height of Anchorage’s Robert B. Atwood Building, which is the city's second-tallest. An underwater transmission line connects the wind farm to the Anchorage power grid. The wind farm is the first megawatt-scale wind project in Southcentral Alaska. According to the producers, the installation powers 5,600 homes in Anchorage. Though the FAA currently permits only 11 turbines, the farm has the capacity to triple in size to 33. Since the abandonment of the air force station, various uses had been suggested for the island, including an", "psg_id": "8108250" }, { "title": "University of Alaska Anchorage", "text": "88.1FM is the on-campus, non-commercial radio station run by a collective of student staff and a host of volunteers from both the school and Anchorage community. The University Honors College Office of Undergraduate Research and Scholarship (OURS) is the center for undergraduate research and experiential learning at UAA. The Honors College supports and funds research and scholarship for students across all UAA disciplines, schools, colleges, and within a global community of scholars. Fostering inspired teaching and active student learning, OURS advances the involvement of UAA students in research and creative activities—whether they be independent or with UAA faculty. OURS supports", "psg_id": "3015006" }, { "title": "Anchorage, Alaska", "text": "and Cook Inlet, due north of the Kenai Peninsula, northwest of Prince William Sound and the Alaska Panhandle, and nearly due south of Denali. The city is on a strip of coastal lowland and extends up the lower alpine slopes of the Chugach Mountains. Point Campbell, the westernmost point of Anchorage on the mainland, juts out into Cook Inlet near its northern end, at which point it splits into two arms. To the south is Turnagain Arm, a fjord that has some of the world's highest tides. Knik Arm, another tidal inlet, lies to the west and north. The Chugach", "psg_id": "8758013" }, { "title": "Transportation in Alaska", "text": "for tourists to see Alaska. Cities not served by road or sea can only be reached by air, accounting for Alaska's extremely well developed bush air services—an Alaskan novelty. Anchorage itself, and to a lesser extent Fairbanks, are serviced by many major airlines. Air travel is the cheapest and most efficient form of transportation in and out of the state. Anchorage recently completed extensive remodeling and construction at Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport to help accommodate the upsurge in tourism (in 2000-2001, the latest year for which data are available, 2.4 million total arrivals to Alaska were counted, 1.7 million", "psg_id": "6151585" }, { "title": "Anchorage Daily News", "text": "Service Pulitzer. The 1988 series was \"A People in Peril,\" which documented the high degree of alcoholism, suicide and despair in the Alaska Native population. Anchorage Daily News The Anchorage Daily News is a daily newspaper published by the Binkley Co., and based in Anchorage, Alaska. The paper was purchased by Alaska Dispatch on July 20, 2014 and was published as \"Alaska Dispatch News\" until November 18, 2017, when it was sold to the Binkley Co. It is the most widely read newspaper and news website (adn.com) in the state of Alaska. The newspaper is headquartered in Anchorage, with bureaus", "psg_id": "4844196" }, { "title": "Goose Lake (Anchorage)", "text": "Goose Lake (Anchorage) Goose Lake is a small lake in Anchorage in the U.S. state of Alaska, located near the University of Alaska Anchorage, south-east of confluence of North and South Forks Chester Creek, and south-east of Anchorage, Cook Inlet Low. It is a popular swimming location in summer, with one of two municipal beaches, and is connected to the city's extensive trail system. It is a kettle lake. Zula Swanson was a woman of color who relocated to Anchorage from the lower 48. She was known to have a boarding house and some property on the banks of Goose", "psg_id": "6304647" } ]
[ "1954", "one thousand, nine hundred and fifty-four" ]
what star sign is shared by peter gabriel and stevie wonder?
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[ { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "Avenue West, between Woodward Avenue and Brush Street, as \"Stevie Wonder Avenue\". He was also awarded an honorary key to the city, presented by Mayor Mike Duggan. Stevie Wonder has received many honorary degrees in recognition of his music career. These include: Stevie Wonder Stevland Hardaway Morris (\"né\" Judkins; born May 13, 1950), better known by his stage name Stevie Wonder, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist. A child prodigy, Wonder is considered to be one of the most critically and commercially successful musical performers of the late 20th century. Wonder signed with Motown's Tamla label", "psg_id": "1309134" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "Stevie Wonder Stevland Hardaway Morris (\"né\" Judkins; born May 13, 1950), better known by his stage name Stevie Wonder, is an American singer, songwriter, musician, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist. A child prodigy, Wonder is considered to be one of the most critically and commercially successful musical performers of the late 20th century. Wonder signed with Motown's Tamla label at the age of 11, and he continued performing and recording for Motown into the 2010s. He has been blind since shortly after his birth. Among Wonder's works are singles such as \"Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours\", \"Superstition\", \"Sir Duke\", \"You Are", "psg_id": "1309084" }, { "title": "Characters (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "at the ceremony. \"Characters\" received a nomination at the 31st Grammy Awards for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance, losing to Terrence Trent D'Arby's debut \"Introducing The Hardline According To Terence Trent D'Arby\". To promote the album, Wonder performed a one-hour \"Characters\" special on MTV, in which he also performed unreleased material as well as a duet with Stevie Ray Vaughan. All songs written by Stevie Wonder except where noted. Characters (Stevie Wonder album) Characters is the twenty-first studio album by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder released in late 1987. The album features three singles including \"Get It\", the Grammy-nominated \"Skeletons\" and", "psg_id": "8035495" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "the occasion of his 35th birthday, Stevie Wonder was honored by the United Nations Special Committee Against Apartheid for his stance against racism in South Africa that same year (1985). The album also featured a guest appearance by Dionne Warwick, singing the duet \"It's You\" with Stevie and a few songs of her own. Following the success of the album and its lead single,Wonder made an appearance on The Cosby Show,in the episode \"A Touch of Wonder\" where he demonstrated his ability to sample. The following year's \"In Square Circle\" featured the No. 1 pop hit \"Part-Time Lover\". The album", "psg_id": "1309110" }, { "title": "Skeletons (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Skeletons (Stevie Wonder song) \"Skeletons\" is a number-one R&B single performed by American recording artist Stevie Wonder from his 1987 \"Characters\" album. The song earned Stevie Wonder two 1988 Grammy Award nominations for Best R&B Song and Best Male R&B Vocal Performance, while the album \"Characters\" would be nominated the following year for Best R&B Male Vocal Performance. \"Skeletons\" went to number one on the Black Singles Chart, and peaked on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 19, and was the final top 20 hit for Wonder to date. The single also peaked at number 20 on the US dance", "psg_id": "12537179" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder discography", "text": "combined sales of singles and albums. He has 30 main album releases, all of which are single albums, apart from \"Songs in the Key of Life\" which was released as a double album with a bonus four track EP. There are 11 official compilation albums; in addition, a box set, \"The Complete Stevie Wonder\", was released in 2005. He is eighth on the list of artists with the most number-ones on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. Source: Google Images Note: \"Faith\" topped the Israel chart. Stevie Wonder discography American musician Stevie Wonder has released 23 studio albums, three soundtrack albums,", "psg_id": "6348267" }, { "title": "Skeletons (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "the businessman, a \"pillar of the community\" who cross-dresses in private. Then, the \"all-American girl next door\" is shown to be secretly being molested by her father. Lastly, we are shown the athletic \"all-American boy next door\" who is actually a cocaine addict. Skeletons (Stevie Wonder song) \"Skeletons\" is a number-one R&B single performed by American recording artist Stevie Wonder from his 1987 \"Characters\" album. The song earned Stevie Wonder two 1988 Grammy Award nominations for Best R&B Song and Best Male R&B Vocal Performance, while the album \"Characters\" would be nominated the following year for Best R&B Male Vocal", "psg_id": "12537182" }, { "title": "Faith (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "2016. Faith (Stevie Wonder song) Faith is a song by American singer and songwriter Stevie Wonder, featuring Ariana Grande. It serves as the lead single from the soundtrack of the 2016 musical-animated film \"Sing\". The song was written by Ryan Tedder, Benny Blanco and Francis Farewell Starlite. The single was released on November 4, 2016. The song was announced to be the first single from \"\", with American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder contributing lead vocals and featuring American singer Ariana Grande. The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards. The music video was released in", "psg_id": "19836442" }, { "title": "Faith (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Faith (Stevie Wonder song) Faith is a song by American singer and songwriter Stevie Wonder, featuring Ariana Grande. It serves as the lead single from the soundtrack of the 2016 musical-animated film \"Sing\". The song was written by Ryan Tedder, Benny Blanco and Francis Farewell Starlite. The single was released on November 4, 2016. The song was announced to be the first single from \"\", with American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder contributing lead vocals and featuring American singer Ariana Grande. The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 74th Golden Globe Awards. The music video was released in December", "psg_id": "19836441" }, { "title": "Lately (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "(Motown Week), Season 11's Colton Dixon (Stevie Wonder/Whitney Houston Week), and by Season 12's Amber Holcomb (Music of Detroit Week). This song was also sampled in Rick Ross' song \"Here I Am\" Lately (Stevie Wonder song) \"Lately\" is a song by American singer Stevie Wonder recorded for his album \"Hotter than July\" (1980). The song was covered by R&B group Jodeci and released as a promotional single for the live album \"Uptown MTV Unplugged\" in June 1993. Jason Elias at Allmusic retrospectively praised the song, believing that unlike some of Wonder's similar material, \"Lately\" in particular hit all the perfect", "psg_id": "8839918" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder Presents: Syreeta", "text": "Stevie Wonder Presents: Syreeta Stevie Wonder Presents: Syreeta is the second full-length release by Motown recording artist Syreeta Wright, issued on the Motown label, in June 1974. The album has a rating of 4.5 out of 5 on Allmusic Three artists who performed on this album (Stevie Wonder, Deniece Williams, Michael Sembello) would all have Billboard number one songs (\"I Just Called to Say I Love You\", \"Let's Hear It for the Boy\", and \"Maniac\", respectively) within a year of each other, a decade after this album's release. Another artist on this album, Ollie Brown of Ollie & Jerry, would", "psg_id": "12542219" }, { "title": "Happy Birthday (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Monday in January of each year, was held on January 20, 1986, and was commemorated with a large-scale concert, where Stevie Wonder was the headlining performer. Although the single failed to reach the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, it charted on the R&B chart, and it became one of Wonder's biggest hits in the UK, reaching No.2 in the charts in August 1981. Wonder also performed this song at the Diamond Jubilee Concert in London for the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II. Happy Birthday (Stevie Wonder song) \"Happy Birthday\" is a 1981 single written, produced and performed by Stevie Wonder for the", "psg_id": "4524945" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder discography", "text": "Stevie Wonder discography American musician Stevie Wonder has released 23 studio albums, three soundtrack albums, four live albums, 11 compilations, one box set, and 98 singles. His first album, \"The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie\", was released in 1962 when he was 12 years old, and his most recent, \"A Time to Love\", was released in 2005. He has had ten US number-one hits on the pop charts as well as 20 R&B number one hits, and has sold over 100 million records, 19.5 million of which are albums; he is one of the top 60 best-selling music artists with", "psg_id": "6348266" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder Presents: Syreeta", "text": "have a Billboard top ten single, \"Breakin'... There's No Stopping Us\", in the same one-year period. The song \"Come And Get This Stuff\" was originally intended for Rufus, but lead singer Chaka Khan refused to do the song. Instead, Stevie wrote \"Tell Me Something Good\" for them which appeared on their album \"Rags to Rufus\". Stevie Wonder Presents: Syreeta Stevie Wonder Presents: Syreeta is the second full-length release by Motown recording artist Syreeta Wright, issued on the Motown label, in June 1974. The album has a rating of 4.5 out of 5 on Allmusic Three artists who performed on this", "psg_id": "12542220" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "a private tutor was provided for when Wonder was on tour. Wonder was put in the care of producer and songwriter Clarence Paul, and for a year they worked together on two albums. \"Tribute to Uncle Ray\" was recorded first, when Wonder was still 11 years old. Mainly covers of Ray Charles's songs, the album included a Wonder and Paul composition, \"Sunset\". \"The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie\" was recorded next, an instrumental album consisting mainly of Paul's compositions, two of which, \"Wondering\" and \"Session Number 112\", were co-written with Wonder. Feeling Wonder was now ready, a song, \"Mother Thank", "psg_id": "1309089" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "parties and dances. In 1961, when aged 11, Wonder sang his own composition, \"Lonely Boy\", to Ronnie White of the Miracles; White then took Wonder and his mother to an audition at Motown, where CEO Berry Gordy signed Wonder to Motown's Tamla label. Before signing, producer Clarence Paul gave him the name Little Stevie Wonder. Because of Wonder's age, the label drew up a rolling five-year contract in which royalties would be held in trust until Wonder was 21. He and his mother would be paid a weekly stipend to cover their expenses: Wonder received $2.50 () per week, and", "psg_id": "1309088" }, { "title": "I Wish (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "that recorded the original. I Wish (Stevie Wonder song) \"I Wish\" is a hit song by Stevie Wonder. It was released in 1976 as a single and included on the album \"Songs in the Key of Life\". Written and produced by Wonder, the song focuses on his childhood from the 1950s into the early 1960s. The single hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and soul singles chart. For the television series \"Classic Albums\", Wonder recreated a small section from the song to demonstrate how he composed and arranged it. He played the keyboards and drums himself, and used", "psg_id": "4880767" }, { "title": "I Wish (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "I Wish (Stevie Wonder song) \"I Wish\" is a hit song by Stevie Wonder. It was released in 1976 as a single and included on the album \"Songs in the Key of Life\". Written and produced by Wonder, the song focuses on his childhood from the 1950s into the early 1960s. The single hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and soul singles chart. For the television series \"Classic Albums\", Wonder recreated a small section from the song to demonstrate how he composed and arranged it. He played the keyboards and drums himself, and used most of the musicians", "psg_id": "4880766" }, { "title": "Get It (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Get It (Stevie Wonder song) \"Get It\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder with a guest vocal by American pop recording artist Michael Jackson. Taken from his 20th studio album \"Characters\". The song was third and final single released from Wonder's album. Jackson and Wonder had a history of collaborating with each other over the years. The first dating back to 1974, where Wonder crafted and produced a Jackson 5 album, which was eventually shelved. (One of those songs recorded, \"Buttercup\" appears on the 2009 compilation album \"I Want You Back! Unreleased Masters\", released after Jackson's death.)", "psg_id": "12519002" }, { "title": "Hey Love (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "of the four songs on the album for which Wonder received a writing credit. Ed Hogan of AllMusic said the song's \"dominant, looping rhythm echoes the tick-tock of a clock, which gives the down-tempo track a melancholy late-night vibe, emphasizing the feeling that the singer is giving his all in a one last chance to get the direct attention of the object of his affectations.\" In \"The Sound of Stevie Wonder: His Words and Music,\" James E. Perone writes, \"What is notable is Wonder's developing melodic sense over what is a fairly simple harmonic scheme that involves just the tonic,", "psg_id": "19956053" }, { "title": "Gotta Have You (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Gotta Have You (Stevie Wonder song) \"Gotta Have You\" is a 1991 song by American rhythm and blues singer Stevie Wonder. The song was the first release from the 1991 soundtrack to the film \"Jungle Fever\". Wonder wrote the song, and co-produced it with Nathan Watts.The song peaked at No. 3 in the Hot R&B/ Hip Hop chart, making it one of Wonder's very few Top 10s of the 90s. James E. Perone wrote in \"The Sound of Stevie Wonder: His Words and Music\" that \"it anticipates the regularly 6-minutes-plus songs of his next album, \"Conversation Peace\"\" and that it", "psg_id": "19873703" }, { "title": "Front Line (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Front Line (Stevie Wonder song) \"Front Line\" is a 1983 song written and produced by American R&B singer and songwriter Stevie Wonder, off his greatest hits compilation \"Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I\" (1982). The song is sung from the perspective of a Vietnam War veteran. The protagonist tells the story of how he volunteered to go to Vietnam in 1964 at age sixteen, despite being raised to never kill anyone. After losing his leg, he is sent home with a Purple Heart. In the present day, his niece is a prostitute, and his nephew is a drug addict, both of", "psg_id": "17125686" }, { "title": "Happy Birthday (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Happy Birthday (Stevie Wonder song) \"Happy Birthday\" is a 1981 single written, produced and performed by Stevie Wonder for the Motown label. Wonder, a social activist, was one of the main figures in the campaign to have the birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr. become a national holiday, and created this single to make the cause known. Besides being released as a single, the song also appears on Wonder's album \"Hotter Than July\". The song, one of many of Wonder's songs to feature the use of a keyboard synthesizer, features Wonder lamenting the fact that anyone would oppose the idea", "psg_id": "4524943" }, { "title": "Hey Love (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Hey Love (Stevie Wonder song) \"Hey Love\" is a 1966 soul song by Stevie Wonder, from his album \"Down to Earth\". It was released as a B-side to \"Travelin' Man,\" but it also reached the charts in its own right, peaking at number 90 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number nine on the R&B Singles chart in the spring of 1967. It has been covered by other artists, including Bettye LaVette and R. Kelly. \"Hey Love\" is the closing track on Stevie Wonder's 1966 album \"Down to Earth\". Co-written with Morris Broadnax and Clarence Paul, it is the best-known", "psg_id": "19956052" }, { "title": "Front Line (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "whom insist he has no right to tell them they are wrong in their ways. He reads in the newspaper that another war is on its way, and he remembers the 'many happy families that have been ruined.' Front Line (Stevie Wonder song) \"Front Line\" is a 1983 song written and produced by American R&B singer and songwriter Stevie Wonder, off his greatest hits compilation \"Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I\" (1982). The song is sung from the perspective of a Vietnam War veteran. The protagonist tells the story of how he volunteered to go to Vietnam in 1964 at age", "psg_id": "17125687" }, { "title": "That Girl (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "That Girl (Stevie Wonder song) \"That Girl\" is a song by American R&B singer and songwriter Stevie Wonder. The song was the leading single from Wonder's album-era greatest-hits compilation, \"Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I\", as one of four newer songs from the collection. The song spent nine weeks at number one on the \"Billboard\" R&B singles chart and reached number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song would later be sampled by rapper 2Pac on his song, \"So Many Tears\" and covered by R&B singer Joe. The song was sampled by Queen Latifah on her album \"Order in the", "psg_id": "8035081" }, { "title": "Lately (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Lately (Stevie Wonder song) \"Lately\" is a song by American singer Stevie Wonder recorded for his album \"Hotter than July\" (1980). The song was covered by R&B group Jodeci and released as a promotional single for the live album \"Uptown MTV Unplugged\" in June 1993. Jason Elias at Allmusic retrospectively praised the song, believing that unlike some of Wonder's similar material, \"Lately\" in particular hit all the perfect emotional and musical notes. Of the song's emotional power itself Elias stated, \"it's enough to make a listener fall prey to an old-fashioned cry.\" \"Lately\" was notably covered by R&B group Jodeci", "psg_id": "8839914" }, { "title": "Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song) \"Higher Ground\" is a funk song written by Stevie Wonder which first appeared on his 1973 album \"Innervisions\". The song reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 1 on the US Hot R&B Singles chart. Wonder wrote and recorded the song in a three-hour burst of creativity in May 1973. The album version of the song contains an extra verse and runs 30 seconds longer than the single version. The unique wah-clavinet sound in the song was achieved with a Mu-Tron III envelope filter pedal. The bass line is provided by a", "psg_id": "6690063" }, { "title": "Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song) \"Higher Ground\" is a funk song written by Stevie Wonder which first appeared on his 1973 album \"Innervisions\". The song reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 1 on the US Hot R&B Singles chart. Wonder wrote and recorded the song in a three-hour burst of creativity in May 1973. The album version of the song contains an extra verse and runs 30 seconds longer than the single version. The unique wah-clavinet sound in the song was achieved with a Mu-Tron III envelope filter pedal. The bass line is provided by a", "psg_id": "6690058" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "Blues\". Wonder was in a featured duet with Bruce Springsteen on the all-star charity single for African Famine Relief, \"We Are the World\", and he was part of another charity single the following year (1986), the AIDS-inspired \"That's What Friends Are For\". He played harmonica on the album \"Dreamland Express\" by John Denver in the song \"If Ever\", a song Wonder co-wrote with Stephanie Andrews; wrote the track \"I Do Love You\" for the Beach Boys' 1985 self-titled album; and played harmonica on \"Can't Help Lovin' That Man\" on \"The Broadway Album\" by Barbra Streisand. In 1987, Wonder appeared on", "psg_id": "1309112" }, { "title": "Looking Back (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "Looking Back (Stevie Wonder album) Looking Back, also later known as Anthology, is a triple LP anthology by American soul musician Stevie Wonder, released in 1977 on Motown Records. Since its release in 12-inch triple LP format, it has not been reissued and is considered a limited edition. The album chronicles 40 songs from Wonder's first Motown period, which precedes the classic period of his critically acclaimed albums. Between 1963 and the end of 1971, Wonder placed over 25 songs on \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Twenty-four of those — including such radio staples as \"Fingertips, Pt. 2\", \"Uptight (Everything's Alright)\", \"I", "psg_id": "11876948" }, { "title": "That Girl (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Court\" on the non-U.S. track \"Let Her Live\". A cover version appears on UK band Hue and Cry's 1992 album \"Truth & Love\". MJG, one half of the hip-hop duo 8Ball & MJG also sampled the song of the same name on his 1997 solo debut \"No More Glory\". That Girl (Stevie Wonder song) \"That Girl\" is a song by American R&B singer and songwriter Stevie Wonder. The song was the leading single from Wonder's album-era greatest-hits compilation, \"Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I\", as one of four newer songs from the collection. The song spent nine weeks at number one", "psg_id": "8035082" }, { "title": "Overjoyed (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Performed a cover of this song during the 2nd Night of the live shows of 'The Voice' (USA), aired November 10, 2015. Overjoyed (Stevie Wonder song) \"Overjoyed\" is a hit single written and performed by American R&B singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder on the Tamla (Motown) label from his 1985 album \"In Square Circle\". The single peaked at No. 24 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in early 1986, remaining in the Top 40 for six weeks. In addition, \"Overjoyed\" was a No. 1 hit on the adult contemporary chart, the eighth (and, to date, last) of his career. An alternate single", "psg_id": "10995046" }, { "title": "Overjoyed (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Overjoyed (Stevie Wonder song) \"Overjoyed\" is a hit single written and performed by American R&B singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder on the Tamla (Motown) label from his 1985 album \"In Square Circle\". The single peaked at No. 24 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in early 1986, remaining in the Top 40 for six weeks. In addition, \"Overjoyed\" was a No. 1 hit on the adult contemporary chart, the eighth (and, to date, last) of his career. An alternate single release featured an instrumental version on the B-side. The song was written first for the 1979 album \"Journey Through the Secret Life", "psg_id": "10995041" }, { "title": "Get It (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "on \"All I Do\" from Wonder's platinum-selling \"Hotter than July\" album. At the time of the single's release, and their respective albums released in the same year, Wonder again worked with Jackson on his top-selling \"Bad\" album for the song, \"Just Good Friends\", this time as a duet. The single was a top five R&B hit (#4), and a top twenty Adult Contemporary hit (#11). It didn't fare well on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, stalling at #80, its peak position. Get It (Stevie Wonder song) \"Get It\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder with a", "psg_id": "12519004" }, { "title": "Characters (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "Characters (Stevie Wonder album) Characters is the twenty-first studio album by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder released in late 1987. The album features three singles including \"Get It\", the Grammy-nominated \"Skeletons\" and \"You Will Know\", which both reached number one on the \"Billboard\" R&B Singles chart (the latter being his final American top 40 hit of his career). Although highly anticipated like his last album, 1985's \"In Square Circle\" upon its release, the album received mixed reviews from critics, and debuted at number 17 on the US \"Billboard\" 200. It became his first album since \"Music of My Mind\" not to", "psg_id": "8035493" }, { "title": "Looking Back (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "stores. It wouldn't be until 1999's \"At the Close of a Century\" that another Stevie Wonder anthology which included material from this period would be released. This compilation marks the first release of Stevie Wonder's 1967 original recording of \"Until You Come Back To Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do),\" which was a 1973 hit for Aretha Franklin. It's also the only collection of his to feature material from his instrumental album \"Eivets Rednow\". In a contemporary review, Russell Gersten of \"The Village Voice\" wrote that, although it suffers from some poorly chosen material and omissions, the album is ultimately", "psg_id": "11876951" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "retinas to detach, so he became blind. When Wonder was four, his mother divorced his father and moved with her children to Detroit, Michigan, where Wonder sang as a child in a choir at the Whitestone Baptist Church. She changed her name back to Lula Hardaway and later changed her son's surname to Morris, partly because of relatives. Wonder has retained Morris as his legal surname. He began playing instruments at an early age, including piano, harmonica, and drums. He formed a singing partnership with a friend; calling themselves Stevie and John, they played on street corners and occasionally at", "psg_id": "1309087" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "biggest hits and highest level of fame; he had increased album sales, charity participation, high-profile collaborations, political impact, and television appearances. The 1979 mainly instrumental soundtrack album \"Stevie Wonder's Journey Through \"The Secret Life of Plants\"\" was composed using an early music sampler, a Computer Music Melodian. Wonder toured briefly in support of the album, and used a Fairlight CMI sampler on stage. In this year Wonder also wrote and produced the dance hit \"Let's Get Serious\", performed by Jermaine Jackson and (ranked by \"Billboard\" as the No. 1 R&B single of 1980). \"Hotter than July\" (1980) became Wonder's first", "psg_id": "1309106" }, { "title": "Hey Love (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "I Have a Word)\" on their 1992 album \"Born into the 90's\". The song features R. Kelly singing lyrics from the original and Mr. Lee rapping. It reached number one on Billboard's Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart and number 15 on the R&B chart. De La Soul sampled \"Hey Love\" for their song \"Talkin' Bout Hey Love\" from their 1991 album \"De La Soul Is Dead\". As part of his #ThrowbackThursday Series in 2014, Raekwon rapped over samples of \"Hey Love.\" Hey Love (Stevie Wonder song) \"Hey Love\" is a 1966 soul song by Stevie Wonder, from his album \"Down", "psg_id": "19956055" }, { "title": "For Once in My Life (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "For Once in My Life (Stevie Wonder album) For Once in My Life is the ninth (tenth overall) studio album by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder on Motown Records, released in November 1968. Then eighteen years old, Wonder had established himself as one of Motown's consistent hit-makers. This album continued Wonder's growth as a vocalist, songwriter and producer. It featured songs like the title track, \"Shoo-Be-Doo-Be-Doo-Da-Day\" and the modest hits \"I Don't Know Why\" and \"You Met Your Match\". It also marked the debut of the Hohner Clavinet on a Stevie Wonder album, which would become a mainstay on albums to", "psg_id": "8035340" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "to thank Stevie Wonder, who didn't make an album this year.\" The double album-with-extra-EP \"Songs in the Key of Life\" was released in September 1976. Sprawling in style, unlimited in ambition, and sometimes lyrically difficult to fathom, the album was hard for some listeners to assimilate, yet is regarded by many as Wonder's crowning achievement and one of the most recognizable and accomplished albums in pop music history. The album became the first by an American artist to debut straight at No. 1 in the \"Billboard\" charts, where it stood for 14 non-consecutive weeks. Two tracks became No. 1 Pop/R&B", "psg_id": "1309104" }, { "title": "Gabriel Bello", "text": "also been touring the US with Billy Joel Tribute Band \"The Stranger\" & started his own Tribute Band to the legendary Stevie Wonder \"Natural Wonder. solo albums 2011 \"Gabriel Bello\" 2013 \"Miracle\" Featuring or Produced by Gabriel Bello 2005 \"Abishai\" Abishai featuring Gabriel Bello - Producer, Composer, Vocals, Keyboards, Saxophone, Programming, Mixing, Mastering 2005 \"Plastic Pink Flamingos\" Nick Granato - Vocal Producer, Mixing 2007 \"Seasons of my heart\" Pamala Stanly - Vocal Producer, Programming 2007 \"Until you come back to me\" Crystal Dove - Producer, Composer, Keyboards, Programming, Mixing, Mastering 2007 \" Inside Out\" Temar Underwood - Producer, Composer, Keyboards,", "psg_id": "18050685" }, { "title": "For Once in My Life (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "come. Side One Side Two \"I'd Be a Fool Right Now\" would be remixed in 1977 for Wonder's \"Looking Back\" Anthology. For Once in My Life (Stevie Wonder album) For Once in My Life is the ninth (tenth overall) studio album by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder on Motown Records, released in November 1968. Then eighteen years old, Wonder had established himself as one of Motown's consistent hit-makers. This album continued Wonder's growth as a vocalist, songwriter and producer. It featured songs like the title track, \"Shoo-Be-Doo-Be-Doo-Da-Day\" and the modest hits \"I Don't Know Why\" and \"You Met Your Match\". It", "psg_id": "8035341" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "Martin Luther King, Jr. Dozens of famous personalities were rounded up in the video, which was titled \"The Dream Still Lives\". Each person involved shared their dream, calling back to King's popular speech in 1963. His very first tweet took the Internet by storm, and he also encouraged viewers to share their own videos about their dreams with the hashtag #DreamStillLives. Wonder has been a longtime Baptist affiliated with black churches. Wonder has won 25 Grammy Awards: as well as a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996. He is one of only two artists and groups who have won the", "psg_id": "1309132" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "but eventually became a major success when re-released as a single in 1970, which prompted Robinson to reconsider his intention of leaving the group). In 1968 he recorded an album of instrumental soul/jazz tracks, mostly harmonica solos, under the title \"Eivets Rednow\", which is \"Stevie Wonder\" spelled backwards. The album failed to get much attention, and its only single, a cover of \"Alfie\", only reached number 66 on the U.S. Pop charts and number 11 on the US Adult Contemporary charts. Nonetheless, he managed to score several hits between 1968 and 1970 such as \"I Was Made to Love Her\",", "psg_id": "1309094" }, { "title": "Never Had a Dream Come True (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "ten and peaked at number-six. Never Had a Dream Come True (Stevie Wonder song) \"Never Had a Dream Come True\" is a song written by Stevie Wonder and Motown staff songwriters Henry Cosby and Sylvia Moy and released as a single on the Tamla subsidiary by Wonder in February 1970. Featured on his twelfth studio release, \"Signed, Sealed & Delivered\" as the lead single, the song was a modest hit in the US upon its release reaching number twenty-six on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number-eleven on the R&B chart. The song received a boost in the UK, where it", "psg_id": "14067261" }, { "title": "Never Had a Dream Come True (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "Never Had a Dream Come True (Stevie Wonder song) \"Never Had a Dream Come True\" is a song written by Stevie Wonder and Motown staff songwriters Henry Cosby and Sylvia Moy and released as a single on the Tamla subsidiary by Wonder in February 1970. Featured on his twelfth studio release, \"Signed, Sealed & Delivered\" as the lead single, the song was a modest hit in the US upon its release reaching number twenty-six on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number-eleven on the R&B chart. The song received a boost in the UK, where it eventually broke into the top", "psg_id": "14067260" }, { "title": "Overjoyed (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "music. Progressive metal guitarist Drewsif Stalin recorded a cover of the song for his 2011 EP, Excursion. A version of the song by British pop group Steps appears on their 2012 festive-themed album, Light Up the World. In 2011-2014 Canadian singer Celine Dion performed a cover of the song on select dates of her residency show in Las Vegas, \"Celine\" as a virtual duet with Stevie Wonder. Wonder appeared alongside Celine Dion singing a new duet cover version on her 2013 studio album \"Loved Me Back to Life\". This version was produced by Tricky Stewart. Jon Maranica of the \"New", "psg_id": "10995044" }, { "title": "Peter Walsh (record producer)", "text": "Peter Walsh (record producer) Peter Walsh (born 1960) is a British record producer and engineer. Walsh cut his teeth as an engineer at London's Utopia Studios in the late 1970s, working with Stevie Wonder, The Tubes, Spandau Ballet and The Boomtown Rats amongst others. His breakthrough was as assistant producer on the 1981 debut album by Heaven 17, \"Penthouse and Pavement\". Following this success he went on to produce several artists among them Peter Gabriel, China Crisis, Gene Loves Jezebel and Simple Minds. In 1984, Walsh produced Scott Walker's album, \"Climate of Hunter\". Walsh has continued to work with Walker,", "psg_id": "15984160" }, { "title": "Hey Love (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "subdominant, and dominant chords... 'Hey Love' presents a hint of what was to come in his compositions and performances in the 1970s.\" \"Hey Love\" has been included on several Stevie Wonder greatest hits compilations, including \"Greatest Hits\" (1968), \"Looking Back\" (1977), \"Love Songs: 20 Classic Hits\" (1985), \"At the Close of a Century\" (1999), and \"The Definitive Collection\" (2002). Bettye LaVette recorded a version of \"Hey Love\" that was released as a B-side to \"With a Little Help from My Friends\" in April 1969 on the Karen label. R. Kelly and Public Announcement covered the song as \"Hey Love (Can", "psg_id": "19956054" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "platinum-selling single album, and its single \"Happy Birthday\" was a successful vehicle for his campaign to establish Dr. Martin Luther King's birthday as a national holiday. The album also included \"Master Blaster (Jammin')\", \"I Ain't Gonna Stand for It\", and the sentimental ballad, \"Lately\". In 1982, Wonder released a retrospective of his 1970s work with \"Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium\", which included four new songs: the ten-minute funk classic \"Do I Do\" (which featured Dizzy Gillespie), \"That Girl\" (one of the year's biggest singles to chart on the R&B side), \"Front Line\", a narrative about a soldier in the Vietnam War", "psg_id": "1309107" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "hits: \"I Wish\" and \"Sir Duke\". The baby-celebratory \"Isn't She Lovely?\" was written about his newborn daughter Aisha, while songs such as \"Love's in Need of Love Today\" and \"Village Ghetto Land\" reflected a far more pensive mood. \"Songs in the Key of Life\" won Album of the Year and two other Grammys. The album ranks 57th on \"Rolling Stone\"s 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. Until 1979's \"Stevie Wonder's Journey Through \"The Secret Life of Plants\"\" his only release was the retrospective three-disc album \"Looking Back\", an anthology of his early Motown period. The 1980s saw Wonder achieving his", "psg_id": "1309105" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "What the Fuss\", was released in April. A second single, \"From the Bottom of My Heart\", was a hit on adult-contemporary R&B radio. The album also featured a duet with India Arie on the title track \"A Time to Love\". By June 2008, Wonder was working on two projects simultaneously: a new album called \"The Gospel Inspired By Lula\", which will deal with the various spiritual and cultural crises facing the world, and \"Through The Eyes Of Wonder\", an album he has described as a performance piece that will reflect his experience as a blind man. Wonder was also keeping", "psg_id": "1309117" }, { "title": "Gotta Have You (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "\"is not one of Wonder's best-remembered compositions and recordings, but it does feature a fine funky, blues-infused lead vocal melody in the verses\". In a review of the album, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic wrote that \"While the keyboard funk of 'Chemical Love,' 'Gotta Have You,' and 'Queen in the Black' doesn't sound new, it does sound alive, which is better than Wonder has sounded in years.\" A review in \"Musician\" was less favorable, calling it \"generic, repetitive 70s-style funk\". Per Discogs. Gotta Have You (Stevie Wonder song) \"Gotta Have You\" is a 1991 song by American rhythm and blues", "psg_id": "19873704" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "success. At the end of 1962, when Wonder was 12 years old, he joined the Motortown Revue, touring the \"chitlin' circuit\" of theatres across America that accepted black artists. At the Regal Theater, Chicago, his 20-minute performance was recorded and released in May 1963 as the album \"\". A single, \"Fingertips\", from the album was also released in May, and became a major hit. The song, featuring a confident and enthusiastic Wonder returning for a spontaneous encore that catches out the replacement bass player, who is heard to call out \"What key? What key?\", was a No. 1 hit on", "psg_id": "1309091" }, { "title": "Stars on Stevie", "text": "appeared on a number of other \"greatest hits\" compilations with the group; the only difference between these two versions however is the sound of a live audience that has been overdubbed throughout the \"Megamix\", in all other respects they are in fact identical. \"Stars on Stevie\" (7\" Mix) - 5:19 \"All tracks written by Stevie Wonder unless otherwise noted\" \"It's Not A Wonder, It's A Miracle\" (7\" Mix) (Eggermont, Duiser) - 3:09 \"Stars on Stevie\" (12\" Mix = album version) - 7:42 \"All tracks written by Stevie Wonder unless otherwise noted\" \"It's Not A Wonder, It's A Miracle\" (12\" Mix)", "psg_id": "12510080" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder's Journey Through \"The Secret Life of Plants\"", "text": "Stevie Wonder's Journey Through \"The Secret Life of Plants\" Stevie Wonder's Journey Through \"The Secret Life of Plants\" is an album by Stevie Wonder, originally released on the Tamla Motown label on October 30, 1979 (see 1979 in music). It is the soundtrack to the documentary \"The Secret Life of Plants\", directed by Walon Green, which was based on the book of the same name by Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird. Wonder created the film score by having Michael Braun, the film's producer, describe each visual image in detail, while the sound engineer, Gary Olazabal, specified the length of a", "psg_id": "3095187" }, { "title": "Lately (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "studio version of the song, produced by group leader DeVante Swing. It is slightly longer than the Uptown MTV Unplugged version and features an additional outro. They performed this version on \"The Arsenio Hall Show\", with Stevie Wonder himself making a guest appearance and performing the song with Jodeci. Jodeci also notably performed the song on \"Martin\" during the Season 2 episode \"Hollywood Swinging (Part 2)\", in which Martin interrupts their performance on the Varnel Hill talk show, much to the dismay of the group members. A jazz version of \"Lately\" as done by George Benson appeared on his 2000", "psg_id": "8839916" }, { "title": "Lately (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "album, \"Absolute Benson\". The song was also covered by English pop group S Club 7 and released as a bonus track on their album \"7\", released in 2000, as well as by Will Martin on his album \"Inspirations\", 2010. South Korean ballad singer Sung Si Kyung has covered \"Lately\" at several of his concerts. The cover is also featured in his special album \"Try to Remember.\" On American Idol, the song was performed by Season 1's finalist RJ Helton (Semi-finals - Wildcard Round), Season 3's John Stevens (Motown Week), Season 5's Melissa McGhee (Stevie Wonder Week), Season 10's Stefano Langone", "psg_id": "8839917" }, { "title": "Wonder-ful", "text": "demographic upon first airing. Wonder-ful \"Wonder-ful\" is the twenty-first episode of the fourth season of the American musical television series \"Glee\", and the eighty-seventh episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States on May 2, 2013, and features the introduction of special guest star Katey Sagal as Nancy Abrams and the return of special guest star Kate Hudson as Cassandra July. The episode is a tribute to the music of Stevie Wonder. Rachel Berry (Lea Michele) calls glee club director Will Schuester (Matthew Morrison) to let him know she is one of the finalists for the role of", "psg_id": "17222177" }, { "title": "Wonder-ful", "text": "Wonder-ful \"Wonder-ful\" is the twenty-first episode of the fourth season of the American musical television series \"Glee\", and the eighty-seventh episode overall. It aired on Fox in the United States on May 2, 2013, and features the introduction of special guest star Katey Sagal as Nancy Abrams and the return of special guest star Kate Hudson as Cassandra July. The episode is a tribute to the music of Stevie Wonder. Rachel Berry (Lea Michele) calls glee club director Will Schuester (Matthew Morrison) to let him know she is one of the finalists for the role of Fanny Brice in the", "psg_id": "17222168" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1980 album)", "text": "a significantly altered version of his fourth album \"Peter Gabriel\" (1982) (\"Security\" in the United States and Canada). In February 1980 German-language versions of \"Games Without Frontiers\" and \"Here Comes the Flood\" were released as a single in Germany. German adaptation was done by H. Konigstein All songs written by Peter Gabriel. \"Texte\" (that is, lyrics) by Peter Gabriel and . Peter Gabriel (1980 album) Peter Gabriel is the third eponymous studio album by English rock musician Peter Gabriel, released on 23 May 1980 by Charisma Records. The album has been acclaimed as Gabriel's artistic breakthrough as a solo artist", "psg_id": "5174129" }, { "title": "The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie", "text": "The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie is the debut studio album by Stevie Wonder (then billed as Little Stevie Wonder) released in September 1962 on the Tamla Motown label. The album showcases the 12-year-old Wonder's talents as a composer and instrumentalist, and it's one of two Wonder studio albums on which he doesn't sing (the other being \"Eivets Rednow\"); he is featured on percussion, the keyboard, and the harmonica. Wonder's mentors Clarence Paul and Henry Cosby wrote and produced the material on \"The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie Wonder\", with the young Wonder himself", "psg_id": "8035139" }, { "title": "With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "arranged and conducted the album. Side One Side Two With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album) With a Song In My Heart is Stevie Wonder's third studio album, released in 1963 on the Tamla (Motown) label. The album was the first to drop Wonder's \"Little\" nickname as the 13-year-old singer went the same route of his label mate Marvin Gaye and covered a set of standards. Like Gaye and other Motown acts, label president Berry Gordy wanted all of his artists to be established on a crossover basis. The album did not immediately spell success for Wonder on", "psg_id": "8035285" }, { "title": "With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "With a Song in My Heart (Stevie Wonder album) With a Song In My Heart is Stevie Wonder's third studio album, released in 1963 on the Tamla (Motown) label. The album was the first to drop Wonder's \"Little\" nickname as the 13-year-old singer went the same route of his label mate Marvin Gaye and covered a set of standards. Like Gaye and other Motown acts, label president Berry Gordy wanted all of his artists to be established on a crossover basis. The album did not immediately spell success for Wonder on the adult contemporary set. Veteran jazz arranger Ernie Wilkins", "psg_id": "8035284" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I", "text": "side: \"Front Line\", \"Ribbon in the Sky\", \"That Girl\", and \"Do I Do\". The latter track features a solo by bebop innovator Dizzy Gillespie. All songs written by Stevie Wonder except \"Front Line\" by Wonder and Gary Byrd. Arrangements and all vocals and instruments by Wonder except as indicated. Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium I is a compilation album by R&B/soul musician Stevie Wonder that was released in 1982 by Tamla Records. It collects eleven Top 40 hit singles and five album tracks, including four previously unreleased tracks, from 1972 to 1982. The album peaked at", "psg_id": "9302671" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1977 album)", "text": "Peter Gabriel (1977 album) Peter Gabriel is the debut solo studio album by English progressive rock singer-songwriter Peter Gabriel and the first of four with the same eponymous title. Released on 25 February 1977, it was produced by Bob Ezrin. Gabriel and Ezrin assembled a team of musicians, including King Crimson frontman and guitarist Robert Fripp, to record the album. Upon the album's release, Gabriel began touring with a seven-piece band under his own name. This album is often called either Peter Gabriel 1 or Car, referring to the album cover by London artist Peter Christopherson when he was associated", "psg_id": "4269531" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1978 album)", "text": "Peter Gabriel (1978 album) Peter Gabriel is the second solo studio album by English singer-songwriter Peter Gabriel, released in 1978. The album is the second of four with the same eponymous title. Guitarist Robert Fripp served as producer, whose influence on the album is evident in the use of 'Frippertronics' on the track \"Exposure\". The album did not sell as well as the first \"Peter Gabriel\", but reached No. 10 on the UK charts. \"Mother of Violence\" was written by Peter and his first wife Jill Gabriel. This album is often referred to as Scratch, referring to the album cover", "psg_id": "4356732" }, { "title": "Skeletons (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "chart. The song is an R&B and synthpop record about lies and deceptions being uncovered. The 12\" extended version features short sound bites from prominent figures such as Col. Oliver North (\"I am not ashamed of anything in my professional and personal conduct\") and President Ronald Reagan (\"The United States has not made concessions to those who hold our people captive in Lebanon\") among others. This has remained a popular R&B uptempo song for Stevie Wonder, as well receiving airplay from urban radio stations. The song was featured in the 1988 action film \"Die Hard\", played when the character Argyle", "psg_id": "12537180" }, { "title": "Wonder Dream Concert", "text": "Wonder Dream Concert The Wonder Dream Concert was an historic concert held on October 4, 1975, at the National Stadium in Kingston, Jamaica. The concert was headlined by Stevie Wonder who was joined on the bill by Bob Marley & The Wailers and his former bandmates Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer. The concert is sometimes known as the Wailers Reunion Show, as it was the first time the original Wailers had performed together since 1973 and the last time they ever would. The concert was a benefit concert for the Jamaican Institute for the Blind and was opened by Third", "psg_id": "7922549" }, { "title": "Looking Back (Stevie Wonder album)", "text": "the 1960s were unique from most other Motown artists because he had a hand in writing them and his producers rarely collaborated with acts such as the Temptations or the Supremes. J. D. Considine, writing in \"The Rolling Stone Album Guide\" (1992), gave the album four-and-a-half out of five stars and felt that it is a significantly better compilation than \"Greatest Hits Vol. 2\" (1971) because of how it highlights both his studio albums up to that point and several non-LP singles. Looking Back (Stevie Wonder album) Looking Back, also later known as Anthology, is a triple LP anthology by", "psg_id": "11876953" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1978 album)", "text": "Springsteen or David Bowie. Closer to the root of the album, there's a purity, a strength to the songs individual enough to mark Gabriel out as a man whose creative zenith is close at hand.\" All songs written by Peter Gabriel, except where indicated. Peter Gabriel (1978 album) Peter Gabriel is the second solo studio album by English singer-songwriter Peter Gabriel, released in 1978. The album is the second of four with the same eponymous title. Guitarist Robert Fripp served as producer, whose influence on the album is evident in the use of 'Frippertronics' on the track \"Exposure\". The album", "psg_id": "4356734" }, { "title": "Sign o' the Times", "text": "songs. Robert Christgau of \"The Village Voice\" said that the album is not a \"formal breakthrough\", but rather \"the most gifted pop musician of his generation proving what a motherfucker he is for two discs start to finish.\" He particularly praised Prince's \"one-man band tricks\" and multi-tracked vocals, which he said \"make Stevie Wonder sound like a struggling ventriloquist\" and express real emotions: \"The objects of his desire are also objects of interest, affection, and respect. Some of them he may not even fuck.\" \"Sign o' the Times\" was voted as the best album of 1987 in \"The Village Voice\"s", "psg_id": "6925515" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel", "text": "Angelique Kidjo's 2007 album \"Djin Djin\", singing on the song \"Salala\". Gabriel has recorded a cover of the Vampire Weekend single \"Cape Cod Kwassa Kwassa\" with Hot Chip, where his name is mentioned several times in the chorus. He substitutes the original line \"But this feels so unnatural / Peter Gabriel too / This feels so unnatural/ Peter Gabriel too\" with \"It feels so unnatural / Peter Gabriel too / and it feels so unnatural / to sing your own name.\" Gabriel's interest in world music was first apparent on his third album. This influence has increased over time, and", "psg_id": "662446" }, { "title": "Stars on Stevie", "text": "(Eggermont, Duiser) - 7:11 Stars on Stevie \"Stars on Stevie\" a.k.a. \"Stars Medley\" a.k.a. \"Stars on 45 III: In Tribute to Stevie Wonder\" was a song issued in 1982 by the Dutch studio group Stars on 45, in the UK credited to 'Starsound', in the US 'Stars On'. It was the first single from the band's third full-length release \"The Superstars\" (UK title: \"Stars Medley\", US title: \"Stars on Longplay III\") and was Stars on 45's fourth single release in both Europe and North America. The \"Stars on Stevie\" medley featured a selection of songs made famous by Stevie Wonder,", "psg_id": "12510081" }, { "title": "Stars on Stevie", "text": "Stars on Stevie \"Stars on Stevie\" a.k.a. \"Stars Medley\" a.k.a. \"Stars on 45 III: In Tribute to Stevie Wonder\" was a song issued in 1982 by the Dutch studio group Stars on 45, in the UK credited to 'Starsound', in the US 'Stars On'. It was the first single from the band's third full-length release \"The Superstars\" (UK title: \"Stars Medley\", US title: \"Stars on Longplay III\") and was Stars on 45's fourth single release in both Europe and North America. The \"Stars on Stevie\" medley featured a selection of songs made famous by Stevie Wonder, ranging from his first", "psg_id": "12510077" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "divorce in 1972. From 2001 until 2012 he was married to fashion designer Kai Millard. In October 2009, Wonder and Millard separated; Wonder filed for divorce in August 2012. In 2017 he married Tomeeka Bracy. Wonder has nine children by five different women. The mother of Wonder's first child is Yolanda Simmons, whom Wonder met when she applied for a job as secretary for his publishing company. Simmons gave birth to Wonder's daughter Aisha Morris on February 2, 1975. After Aisha was born, Wonder said \"she was the one thing that I needed in my life and in my music", "psg_id": "1309128" }, { "title": "The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie", "text": "also co-writing two of the compositions. The original studio version of \"Fingertips\" is included on the album; a live version would become Wonder's first hit single. The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie The Jazz Soul of Little Stevie is the debut studio album by Stevie Wonder (then billed as Little Stevie Wonder) released in September 1962 on the Tamla Motown label. The album showcases the 12-year-old Wonder's talents as a composer and instrumentalist, and it's one of two Wonder studio albums on which he doesn't sing (the other being \"Eivets Rednow\"); he is featured on percussion, the keyboard, and the", "psg_id": "8035140" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1982 album)", "text": "Peter Gabriel (1982 album) Peter Gabriel is the fourth eponymous album released by English rock musician Peter Gabriel. It is sometimes known by the title Security. A German-language version, entitled Deutsches Album, was also released. The songs on the album cover a wide variety of subject matter. \"The Rhythm of the Heat\" is based on Carl Jung's experience while observing a group of African drummers. \"San Jacinto\" reflects on the fear and pain experienced by a Native American man who sees his culture overwhelmed by modern white society, its lyrics based on a story told to Gabriel by an Apache", "psg_id": "3903701" }, { "title": "Stevie at the Beach", "text": "Stevie at the Beach Stevie at the Beach is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder released on the Tamla (Motown) label on June 23, 1964. With the exception of the mild hit, \"Hey Harmonica Man\", it was a concept album of sorts, focusing on beach and surfer anthems as an attempt to get Wonder to now sing surf tunes. However, much like the label's attempts to first make him the teenage version of Ray Charles and then for one album as a lounge singer, it failed to connect with audiences. Wonder would not have another hit until", "psg_id": "8035295" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1977 album)", "text": "\"every time I delve beneath its challenging textures to decipher a line or two I come up a little short\", felt that the album was \"worth considering\". Nick Kent, writing in the \"NME\" in 1978, wrote of \"Peter Gabriel\" as \"a fine record with at least one 24-carat irresistible classic in 'Solsbury Hill' and a strong supporting cast of material that, all in all, in a year besmeared with great albums was, in retrospect, sorely underrated.\" All songs written by Peter Gabriel, except where indicated. Peter Gabriel (1977 album) Peter Gabriel is the debut solo studio album by English progressive", "psg_id": "4269541" }, { "title": "Get It (Stevie Wonder song)", "text": "That same year, Jackson and his brothers provided backing vocals to Wonder's hit \"You Haven't Done Nothin'\" from his parent album \"Fullfillingness' First Finale\". Coincidentally, both Wonder and Jackson were both part of an all-star choir including Donna Summer's 1982 single \"State of Independence\" and 1985's \"We Are the World\", which Jackson co-wrote and both singles produced by Quincy Jones. Jackson worked with Wonder again for the song \"I Can't Help It\" for his 1979 breakthrough album \"Off the Wall\", which was written by Wonder and former Supremes member Susaye Greene. Within a year, Jackson also did background vocal work", "psg_id": "12519003" }, { "title": "Passion (Peter Gabriel album)", "text": "its liner notes. Passion (Peter Gabriel album) Passion (re-released as Passion: Music for The Last Temptation of Christ) is an album released in 1989 by the English singer-songwriter Peter Gabriel. It was the first Peter Gabriel album to be released on Real World Records. It is his second soundtrack and eighth album overall. It was originally composed as the soundtrack album for the film \"The Last Temptation of Christ\", but Gabriel spent several months after the film's release further developing the music, finally releasing it as a full-fledged album instead of a movie soundtrack. It is seen as a landmark", "psg_id": "2188396" }, { "title": "Passion (Peter Gabriel album)", "text": "Passion (Peter Gabriel album) Passion (re-released as Passion: Music for The Last Temptation of Christ) is an album released in 1989 by the English singer-songwriter Peter Gabriel. It was the first Peter Gabriel album to be released on Real World Records. It is his second soundtrack and eighth album overall. It was originally composed as the soundtrack album for the film \"The Last Temptation of Christ\", but Gabriel spent several months after the film's release further developing the music, finally releasing it as a full-fledged album instead of a movie soundtrack. It is seen as a landmark in the popularisation", "psg_id": "2188393" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1980 album)", "text": "Peter Gabriel (1980 album) Peter Gabriel is the third eponymous studio album by English rock musician Peter Gabriel, released on 23 May 1980 by Charisma Records. The album has been acclaimed as Gabriel's artistic breakthrough as a solo artist and for establishing him as one of rock's most ambitious, innovative musicians. Gabriel also explored more overtly political material with two of his most famous singles, the anti-war song \"Games Without Frontiers\" (which became a No. 4 hit and remains his joint highest charting single in the UK) and the anti-apartheid protest song \"Biko\", which remembered the murdered activist Steve Biko.", "psg_id": "5174120" }, { "title": "Birdy (Peter Gabriel album)", "text": "Birdy (Peter Gabriel album) Birdy is the first soundtrack and sixth album overall by the English rock musician Peter Gabriel, for the movie of the same name, released in 1985 (see 1985 in music). The album marked Gabriel's first work with producer Daniel Lanois. It was remastered with most of Gabriel's catalogue in 2002. In addition to composing new pieces for the soundtrack, Gabriel also used instrumental themes and sections from earlier works to form the basis of some tracks. There were, however, no songs with lyrics on the album. All songs written by Peter Gabriel. The piece \"Birdy's Flight\"", "psg_id": "5914472" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel", "text": "Peter Gabriel Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English singer, songwriter, and record producer who rose to fame as the original lead singer and flautist of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in 1975, Gabriel launched a successful solo career with \"Solsbury Hill\" as his first single. His 1986 album, \"So\", is his best-selling release and is certified triple platinum in the UK and five times platinum in the U.S. The album's most successful single, \"Sledgehammer\", won a record nine MTV Awards at the 1987 MTV Video Music Awards and is MTV's most played music", "psg_id": "662394" }, { "title": "Steam (Peter Gabriel song)", "text": "On \"Secret World Live\", \"Steam\" is preceded for a minute or so by the \"Quiet Steam\" version. The video for \"Steam\" was directed by Stephen R. Johnson, who also directed the videos for Gabriel's earlier hits \"Sledgehammer\" and \"Big Time.\" The director said he wanted to cram the video with as many \"things\" as possible. The video features digital imagery and numerous instances of sexual symbolism. All songs written by Peter Gabriel. Producers Musicians Steam (Peter Gabriel song) \"Steam\" is the second single from English rock musician Peter Gabriel's 1992 album \"Us\". Gabriel has said that the song is about", "psg_id": "9270247" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel", "text": "late 1980s and early 1990s, Gabriel lived with actress Rosanna Arquette. He has resided in Wiltshire for many years; he runs Real World Studios from Box, Wiltshire. He previously lived in the Woolley Valley near Bath, Somerset. In 2010, he joined a campaign to stop agricultural development in the valley, which had also inspired his first solo single, \"Solsbury Hill\", in 1977. Peter Gabriel Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English singer, songwriter, and record producer who rose to fame as the original lead singer and flautist of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in", "psg_id": "662465" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel discography", "text": "Peter Gabriel discography This following is the solo discography of Peter Gabriel, an English singer-songwriter, musician and humanitarian activist who rose to fame as the lead vocalist and flautist of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis, Gabriel went on to a successful solo career. His 1986 album, \"So\", is his most commercially successful, selling five million copies in America, and the album's biggest hit, \"Sledgehammer\", won a record nine MTV Awards at the 1987 MTV Video Music Awards. The song is the most played music video in the history of the station. Gabriel has been a champion of", "psg_id": "7583366" }, { "title": "Stevie at the Beach", "text": "1965 when he was finally allowed to showcase his musical talents more. Side One Side Two Stevie at the Beach Stevie at the Beach is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder released on the Tamla (Motown) label on June 23, 1964. With the exception of the mild hit, \"Hey Harmonica Man\", it was a concept album of sorts, focusing on beach and surfer anthems as an attempt to get Wonder to now sing surf tunes. However, much like the label's attempts to first make him the teenage version of Ray Charles and then for one album as", "psg_id": "8035296" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "David Foster, the albums to be released in 2014. He is featured on two tracks on Mark Ronson's new album \"Uptown Special\". Wonder did a 13-date tour of North America in 2007, starting in San Diego on August 23; this was his first U.S. tour in over ten years. On September 8, 2008, Wonder started the European leg of his Wonder Summer's Night Tour, the first time he had toured Europe in over a decade. His opening show was at the National Indoor Arena in Birmingham. During the tour, Wonder played eight UK gigs; four at the O2 Arena in", "psg_id": "1309119" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel (1982 album)", "text": "Gabriel's catalogue in 2002. As with his previous three albums, the album had no title other than Gabriel's name. In the United States and Canada, his new label Geffen Records issued the album, with Gabriel's reluctant agreement, with a \"Security\" sticker on top of the shrink-wrap to differentiate it from his previous releases, and this title was also printed on the labels. Whilst Gabriel provided the title himself, the album was officially known as \"Peter Gabriel\" in other territories. As a result, it is known by fans as \"Security\" or \"Peter Gabriel 4\". This was the last album by Gabriel", "psg_id": "3903704" }, { "title": "Up (Peter Gabriel album)", "text": "Up (Peter Gabriel album) Up (2002) is the seventh studio and 13th album overall released by the English rock musician Peter Gabriel. It is his last full-length studio album of new original material to date, as the subsequent albums \"Scratch My Back\" and \"New Blood\" feature covers of other artists' songs and orchestral renderings of Gabriel's older material, respectively. Gabriel began work on the album in the spring of 1995. Its name was \"Up\" from the start, though at one point the name \"I/O\" was considered. Gabriel began saying the album was near completion somewhere around 1998 but did not", "psg_id": "5607548" }, { "title": "Wonder Girl", "text": "of the character's origin story in \"All-Star Comics\" #8 (December 1941), Wonder Woman's first appearance. A teen-aged Princess Diana of the Amazons was featured in a backstory in \"Wonder Woman\" (vol. 1) #23 (May/June 1947), written by William Moulton Marston and designed by H.G. Peter. Wonder \"Girl\" first appeared in \"The Secret Origin of Wonder Woman\", written and edited by Robert Kanigher, in \"Wonder Woman\" (vol. 1) #105 (April 1958). In this revised Silver Age origin, it is established that Diana had in fact not been created from clay, but had been born before the Amazons settled on Paradise Island.", "psg_id": "3505419" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel", "text": "is wholly or partially obscured in some way. The albums are usually differentiated by number in order of release (\"I, II, III, IV\"), or by sleeve design, with the first three solo albums often referred to as \"Car\", \"Scratch\", and \"Melt\" respectively, in reference to their cover artwork. His fourth solo album, also called \"Peter Gabriel\", was titled \"Security\" in the U.S. at the behest of Geffen Records. For many years, Gabriel was managed by Gail Colson. After acquiescing to distinctive titles, Gabriel used a series of two-letter words to title his next three albums: \"So\", \"Us\", and \"Up\". His", "psg_id": "662408" }, { "title": "Stevie Wonder", "text": "for a long time\". Aisha was the inspiration for Wonder's hit single \"Isn't She Lovely?\" She is now a singer who has toured with her father and accompanied him on recordings, including his 2005 album \"A Time to Love\". Wonder and Simmons also had a son, Keita, in 1977. In 1983, Wonder had a son named Mumtaz Morris with Melody McCulley. He also has a daughter, Sophia, and a son, Kwame, with a woman whose identity has not been publicly disclosed. Wonder has two sons with second wife Kai Millard Morris; the elder is named Kailand and he occasionally performs", "psg_id": "1309129" }, { "title": "Peter Gabriel", "text": "$60 million. Gabriel is co-founder (with Brian Eno) of a musicians union called Mudda, short for \"magnificent union of digitally downloading artists.\" In 2000, Peter Gabriel collaborated with Zucchero, Anggun and others in a charity for kids with AIDS. Erick Benzi wrote words and music and Patrick Bruel, Stephan Eicher, Faudel, Lokua Kanza, Laam, Nourith, Axelle Red have accepted to sing it. In 2003, Gabriel contributed a song for the video game Uru: Ages Beyond Myst. In 2004, Gabriel contributed another song (\"Curtains\") and contributed voice work on another game in the Myst franchise, . In June 2005, Gabriel and", "psg_id": "662451" }, { "title": "Tales of Pain and Wonder", "text": "omitting the story \"Angels You Can See Through\". All three editions include artwork by Canadian illustrator Richard A. Kirk, as well as an introduction by anthologist/novelist Douglas E. Winter and an afterword by novelist Peter Straub. Tales of Pain and Wonder Tales of Pain and Wonder is Caitlín R. Kiernan's first short story collection. The stories are interconnected to varying degrees, and a number of Kiernan's characters reappear throughout the book, particularly Jimmy DeSade and Salmagundi Desvernine. The stories run the gamut from dark fantasy (\"Rats Live on No Evil Star\" and \"Estate\") to ghost stories and supernatural horror fiction", "psg_id": "7812048" } ]
[ "tarus", "taurus (disambiguation)", "taurus (song)", "taurus" ]
what was john huston's last movie?
[ { "title": "Tony Huston", "text": "currently a lawyer. Tony Huston Walter Anthony (Tony) Huston (born April 16, 1950; Malibu, California) is an American actor, writer, and assistant director. He is known for his work on \"The List of Adrian Messenger\" (1963), \"The Dead\" (1987), \"Wise Blood\" (1979), \"\" (2010), \"\" (2008), \"Look Up and Wave Your Glove\" (2005), \"Great Performances\" (2002), \"\" (2001), and \"John Huston and the Dubliners\" (1987). He is the son of John Huston and Enrica Soma, and sibling of Anjelica Huston, Danny Huston, and Allegra Huston. His son is actor Jack Huston. He was born in Los Angeles County, California, United", "psg_id": "18561413" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "John Huston", "text": "to play the young Union soldier who deserts his company out of fear, but later returns to fight alongside them. MGM, however, saw the message of the movie as too antiwar. Without Huston's input, they cut down the running time of the film from eighty-eight minutes to sixty-nine, added narration, and deleted what Huston felt was a crucial scene. The movie did poorly at the box office. Huston suggests that it was possibly because it \"brought war very close to home.\" Huston recalls that at the preview showing, before the film was halfway through, \"damn near a third of the", "psg_id": "545658" }, { "title": "Danny Huston", "text": "and author Zoe Sallis and director John Huston, adoptive half-brother of Pablo Huston, half-brother of actress Anjelica Huston and screenwriter Tony Huston, uncle of actor Jack Huston, and grandson of Academy Award-winning actor Walter Huston. His father was an American and Irish citizen, and also had English, Welsh, Scotch-Irish and Scottish ancestry, and his mother was of Indian and English descent. His father, John Huston, produced Danny's first feature as a director, \"Mr. North\", an adaptation of Thornton Wilder's last novel, \"Theophilus North\". In 1995's \"Leaving Las Vegas\", he moved in front of the camera and has since acted in", "psg_id": "5998197" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "audience got up and walked out of the theater.\" Despite the \"butchering\" and weak public response, film historian Michael Barson describes the movie as \"a minor masterpiece.\" Before the \"Asphalt Jungle\" opened in theaters, Huston was already in Africa shooting \"The African Queen\" (1951), a story based on C. S. Forester's popular novel. It starred Humphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn in a combination of romance, comedy and adventure. Barson calls it \"one of the most popular Hollywood movies of all time.\" The film's producer, Sam Spiegel, urged Huston to change the ending to allow the protagonists to survive, instead of", "psg_id": "545659" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "best ever made. Huston died nearly four months before the film's release date. In the 1996 RTE documentary \"John Huston: An t-Éireannach\", Anjelica said that \"it was very important for my father to make that film.\" She contends that Huston did not think that it was going to be his last film, but that it was his love letter to Ireland and the Irish. Toward the end of his career he also began to act in various films. In 1963, director Otto Preminger asked if he would portray a Boston prelate in \"The Cardinal\", and, writes author Philip Kemp, he", "psg_id": "545678" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "with the one that I began to fear on occasion.\" He published \"Green Shadows, White Whale\", a novelization of his time in Ireland with Huston, almost 40 years after he wrote the screenplay for \"Moby Dick\". Huston had been planning to film Herman Melville's \"Moby-Dick\" for the previous ten years, and originally saw it as an excellent part for his father, Walter Huston. However, his father died in 1950, and he chose Gregory Peck to play the starring role of Captain Ahab. The movie was filmed over a three-year period on location in Ireland, where Huston was then living. The", "psg_id": "545664" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "\"virtually stole the picture.\" He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role. He had a little participation (as did many others) in 1967's \"Casino Royale\" as actor and director. He acted in Roman Polanski's \"Chinatown\" (1974) as the film's master villain, and as Teddy Roosevelt's secretary of state John Hay in \"The Wind and the Lion\". Huston enjoyed acting and denied that he took it all that seriously. \"It's a cinch,\" he once said, \"and they pay you damn near as much as you make directing.\" Huston said he did not regard himself very", "psg_id": "545679" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "is held at the Academy Film Archive. The film material at the Academy Film Archive is complemented by production files, photographs, and personal correspondence found in the John Huston papers, 1932-1981, at the Academy's Margaret Herrick Library. John Huston John Marcellus Huston (; August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor. Huston was a citizen of the United States by birth but renounced U.S. citizenship to become an Irish citizen and resident. He returned to reside in the United States where he died. He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature", "psg_id": "545703" }, { "title": "Walter Huston", "text": "for the film, while John Huston won the Best Director Academy Award, thus making them the first father and son to win at the same ceremony. In the 1950 release of the film entitled, \"September Affair\", starring Joan Fontaine and Joseph Cotten, Walter Huston sang the title song in the movie. \"September Song\" was a very popular romantic tune during the 1950s and '60s. He had originally appeared in the Broadway show \"Knickerbocker Holiday\", where he debuted the song. His last film was the 1950 western \"The Furies\" with Barbara Stanwyck. Along with Anthony Veiller, he narrated the \"Why We", "psg_id": "1295761" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "York. He painted throughout his life and had studios in each of his homes. He had owned a wide collection of art, including a notable collection of Pre-Columbian art. A heavy smoker, he was diagnosed with emphysema in 1978. By the last year of his life he could not breathe for more than twenty minutes without needing oxygen. He died on August 28, 1987, in his rented home in Middletown, Rhode Island, from pneumonia as a complication of lung disease. Huston is interred in the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood with his mother. The moving image collection of John Huston", "psg_id": "545702" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "(his first film role), and his own father, Walter Huston. The film, however, was given only a small B-movie budget, and received minimal publicity by Warners, as they had low expectations. The entire film was made in eight weeks for only $300,000. Warners was surprised by immediate enthusiastic response by the public and critics, who hailed the film as a \"classic\" and claimed by many to be the \"best detective melodrama ever made.\" \"Herald Tribune\" critic Howard Barnes called it a \"triumph.\" Huston received an Academy Award nomination for the screenplay. After this film, Huston would direct all of his", "psg_id": "545647" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "himself for a while, and not a very good one.\" George Stevens, Jr. notes that while many directors rely on post-production editing to shape their final work, Huston instead created his films while they were being shot: \"I don't even know the editor of my films most of the time,\" Huston said. Actor Michael Caine also observed the same technique: \"Most directors don't know what they want so they shoot everything they can think of — they use the camera like a machine gun. John uses it like a sniper.\" Film writer Peter Flint also agrees and points out other", "psg_id": "545690" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "as a leading filmmaker. The film, also starring Humphrey Bogart, was the story of three drifters who band together to prospect for gold. Huston also gave a supporting role to his father, Walter Huston. Warners studio was initially uncertain what to make of the film. They had allowed Huston to film on location in Mexico, which was a \"radical move\" for a studio at the time. They also knew that Huston was gaining a reputation as \"one of the wild men of Hollywood.\" In any case, studio boss Jack L. Warner initially \"detested it.\" But whatever doubts Warners had were", "psg_id": "545651" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "John Huston John Marcellus Huston (; August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor. Huston was a citizen of the United States by birth but renounced U.S. citizenship to become an Irish citizen and resident. He returned to reside in the United States where he died. He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature films he directed, many of which are today considered classics: \"The Maltese Falcon\" (1941), \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\" (1948), \"The Asphalt Jungle\" (1950), \"The African Queen\" (1951), \"The Misfits\" (1961), \"Fat City\" (1972) and \"The", "psg_id": "545631" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "to work for Universal Studios, where his father was a star. At Universal, he got a job in the script department, and began by writing dialogue for a number of films in 1932, including \"Murders in the Rue Morgue\", \"A House Divided\", and \"Law and Order\". The last two also starred his father, Walter Huston. In addition, \"House Divided\" was directed by William Wyler, who gave Huston his first real \"inside view\" of the filmmaking process during all stages of production. Wyler and Huston became close friends and collaborators on a number of leading films. Huston gained a reputation as", "psg_id": "545641" }, { "title": "John Huston (politician)", "text": "85 in Canard. John Huston (politician) John Huston (1710–1795) was a farmer, soldier, merchant and politician in Nova Scotia. He represented Cumberland township from 1759 to 1760 and Cumberland County from 1770 to 1774 in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly. He served at the siege of Louisbourg in 1745. Huston was deputy surveyor for Cumberland County. In 1759, he was named a justice of the peace. He served as a captain in the militia and probate judge. Huston was foster father to Brook Watson. His seat in the assembly was declared vacant in 1774 for non-attendance. He died at", "psg_id": "12820199" }, { "title": "John Huston (politician)", "text": "John Huston (politician) John Huston (1710–1795) was a farmer, soldier, merchant and politician in Nova Scotia. He represented Cumberland township from 1759 to 1760 and Cumberland County from 1770 to 1774 in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly. He served at the siege of Louisbourg in 1745. Huston was deputy surveyor for Cumberland County. In 1759, he was named a justice of the peace. He served as a captain in the militia and probate judge. Huston was foster father to Brook Watson. His seat in the assembly was declared vacant in 1774 for non-attendance. He died at the age of", "psg_id": "12820198" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "Walk of Fame for his contribution to motion pictures. In 1965, Huston received the Laurel Award for Screenwriting Achievement from the Writers Guild of America. In 1981, his film \"Escape to Victory\" was nominated for the Golden Prize at the 12th Moscow International Film Festival. A statue of Huston, sitting in his director's chair, stands in Plaza John Huston in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. To producer George Stevens, Jr., Huston symbolized \"intellect, charm and physical grace\" within the film industry. He adds, \"He was the most charismatic of the directors I knew, speaking with a soothing, melodic voice that was often", "psg_id": "545696" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "later play the role based on John Huston when \"Banshee\" was adapted into an episode of \"The Ray Bradbury Theater\". Bradbury wrote more poems, essays, and stories on his time in Ireland, but was reluctant to write a book because he did not want to gossip about Huston. It was not until after he read Katharine Hepburn's memoir \"The Making of the African Queen: Or How I went to Africa with Bogart, Bacall, and Huston and almost lost my mind\" that he decided that he could write \"a book which is fair, which presents the Huston that I loved along", "psg_id": "545663" }, { "title": "John Huston (polar explorer)", "text": "John Huston (polar explorer) John Huston (born August 14, 1976) is an American polar explorer, motivational speaker, wilderness guide, and safety and logistics consultant. In 2009, Huston completed the first successful unsupported American expedition to the North Pole. He has also completed expeditions to the South Pole, Greenland, and Ellesmere Island. Huston is the co-author of Forward: The First American Unsupported Expedition to the North Pole. Huston started his career in Minnesota’s Boundary Waters. From 2000 to 2005, Huston worked full-time at Outward Bound, an expedition school that leads active learning trips. In the spring of 2005, Huston was the", "psg_id": "18728496" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "films are adaptations, and he believes that through his films there was a \"cohesive world-view, not only thematically but also stylistically; there is the Huston look\". The \"Huston look\" was also noted by screenwriter James Agee, who adds that this \"look proceeds from Huston's sense of what is natural to the eye and his delicate, simple feeling for space relationships.\" In any case, notes Flint, Huston took \"uncommon care to preserve the writer's styles and values ... and sought repeatedly to transpose the interior essence of literature to film with dramatic and visual tension\", as he did in \"Red Badge", "psg_id": "545685" }, { "title": "Virginia Huston", "text": "Virginia Huston Virginia Huston (April 24, 1925 – February 28, 1981) was an American actress. Huston was born in Wisner, Nebraska, the daughter of Marcus and Mary Agnes Houston, and she had two brothers. Once she started her acting career, she changed the spelling of her last name to match that of Walter and John Huston. She attended Duchesne Catholic School for Girls in Omaha and appeared in stage productions as a student there. When Huston was 12, she first appeared on radio in an episode of \"Calling All Cars\". Huston gained early experience on stage by appearing in plays", "psg_id": "5816336" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "of the same name, which tells a fictional version of the making of the film. In 1952 Huston moved to Ireland as a result of his \"disgust\" at the \"witch-hunt\" and the \"moral rot\" he felt was created by House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC), which had affected many of his friends in the movie industry. Huston had, with friends including director William Wyler and screenwriter Philip Dunne, established the \"Committee for the First Amendment\", as a response to the ongoing government investigations into communists within the film industry. The HUAC was calling numerous filmmakers, screenwriters, and actors to testify", "psg_id": "545661" }, { "title": "Anjelica Huston", "text": "the property and to serve on the advisory board for a new private club to be based there. In April 2014, Huston sold the house for $11.15 million. Anjelica Huston Anjelica Huston (; born July 8, 1951) is an American actress, director, producer, author, and former fashion model. Huston became the third generation of her family to receive an Academy Award, when she won Best Supporting Actress for her performance in 1985's \"Prizzi's Honor\", joining her father, director John Huston, and grandfather, actor Walter Huston. She received further Academy Award nominations for her performances in \"Enemies: A Love Story\" (1989)", "psg_id": "1785359" }, { "title": "Anjelica Huston", "text": "Anjelica Huston Anjelica Huston (; born July 8, 1951) is an American actress, director, producer, author, and former fashion model. Huston became the third generation of her family to receive an Academy Award, when she won Best Supporting Actress for her performance in 1985's \"Prizzi's Honor\", joining her father, director John Huston, and grandfather, actor Walter Huston. She received further Academy Award nominations for her performances in \"Enemies: A Love Story\" (1989) and \"The Grifters\" (1990), for Best Supporting Actress and Best Actress, respectively. Huston earned BAFTA nominations for her work in two Woody Allen films: \"Crimes and Misdemeanors\" (1989)", "psg_id": "1785346" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "man\" in the Hollywood film industry. Author Ian Freer describes him as \"cinema's Ernest Hemingway\"—a filmmaker who was \"never afraid to tackle tough issues head on.\" John Huston was born on August 5, 1906, in Nevada, Missouri. He was the only child of Rhea (née Gore) and Canadian-born Walter Huston. His father was an actor, initially in vaudeville, and later in films. His mother initially worked as a sports editor for various publications, but gave it up after John was born. Similarly, his father gave up his stage acting career for steady employment as a civil engineer, although he returned", "psg_id": "545634" }, { "title": "John Huston (golfer)", "text": "= Withdrew<br> DQ = Disqualified<br> \"T\" = tied Professional John Huston (golfer) Johnny Ray Huston (born June 1, 1961) is an American professional golfer who won seven PGA Tour events and currently plays on the Champions Tour. Huston was born in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. He attended Auburn University in Auburn, Alabama and was a member of the golf team. Huston turned professional in 1983. He won seven PGA Tour events and has had more than 80 top-10 finishes in his career. He has a history of being a \"streaky\" player, who either plays extremely well or mediocre. At the 1998", "psg_id": "8099061" }, { "title": "John Huston (golfer)", "text": "John Huston (golfer) Johnny Ray Huston (born June 1, 1961) is an American professional golfer who won seven PGA Tour events and currently plays on the Champions Tour. Huston was born in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. He attended Auburn University in Auburn, Alabama and was a member of the golf team. Huston turned professional in 1983. He won seven PGA Tour events and has had more than 80 top-10 finishes in his career. He has a history of being a \"streaky\" player, who either plays extremely well or mediocre. At the 1998 United Airlines Hawaiian Open, he broke a 53-year-old record", "psg_id": "8099058" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "what Huston calls \"a left-handed form of human endeavor.\" Huston achieved that effect by giving \"deep attention\" to the plot, involving a large jewelry theft, by examining the minute, step by step details and difficulties each of the characters had of carrying it out. In doing so, some critics felt that Huston had achieved an almost \"documentary\" style. His assistant director Albert Band explains further: Film critic Andrew Sarris considered it to be \"Huston's best film\", and the film that made Marilyn Monroe a recognized actress. Sarris also notes the similar themes in many of Huston's films, as exemplified by", "psg_id": "545655" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "pictures, but as a spectator only. To Huston, \"Charlie Chaplin was a god.\" He moved back to New York to live with his father, who was then acting in off-Broadway productions, and John had a few small roles. He remembers, while watching his father rehearse, being fascinated with the mechanics of acting: What I learned there, during those weeks of rehearsal, would serve me for the rest of my life. After a short period acting on stage, and having undergone surgery, he traveled on his own to Mexico. During his two years there, among his other adventures, he got a", "psg_id": "545638" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "on the independent circuit. John Huston's final film is an adaptation of the classic short story by James Joyce. This may have been one of Huston's most personal films, due to his citizenship in Ireland and his passion for classic literature. Huston directed most of the film from a wheelchair, as he needed an oxygen tank to breathe during the last few months of his life. The film was nominated for two Academy Awards, and was praised by critics. Roger Ebert eventually placed it in his Great Movies list; a section of movies he claimed to be some of the", "psg_id": "545677" }, { "title": "John Huston Finley", "text": "John Huston Finley John Huston Finley (October 19, 1863 – March 7, 1940) was Professor of Polities at Princeton University from 1900 to 1903, and President of the City College of New York from 1903 until 1913, when he was appointed President of the University of the State of New York and Commissioner of Education of the State of New York. A promenade along the western bank of the East River between 63rd Street and 125th Street in Manhattan was named the John Finley Walk in 1940 because he had often walked the perimeter of Manhattan. He was born on", "psg_id": "7736966" }, { "title": "Walter Huston", "text": "Walter Huston Walter Thomas Huston (; né Houghston; April 5, 1883 – April 7, 1950) was a Canadian actor and singer. Huston won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\", directed by his son John Huston. He is the patriarch of the four generations of the Huston acting family, including his son John, Anjelica Huston, Danny Huston, Allegra Huston and Jack Huston. The Huston family has three generations of Academy Award winners: Walter, his son John and John's daughter Anjelica. Huston was born in Toronto, Ontario, where he attended Winchester", "psg_id": "1295755" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "this one: \"His protagonists almost invariably fail at what they set out to do.\" This theme was also similar to the story in \"Treasure of the Sierra Madre\", where greed became the cause of the group's undoing. It starred Sterling Hayden and Huston's personal friend, Sam Jaffe. It also became the first serious role for Marilyn Monroe, according to Huston: \"it was, of course, where Marilyn Monroe got her start.\" Monroe said Huston was the first genius she had ever met; and he made her feel that she finally had a chance of becoming a professional actress: The film succeeded", "psg_id": "545656" }, { "title": "John Huston Finley", "text": "names for him on a terrestrial globe, which he presented to the Society in 1929. He also served on the board of trustees for Science Service, now known as Society for Science & the Public, from 1925-1940. John H. Finley died while sleeping of a coronary embolism the morning of March 7, 1940 in New York City. During his long and distinguished career he received honorary degrees from over thirty colleges and universities, and twelve governments bestowed thirteen decorations on him. John Huston Finley John Huston Finley (October 19, 1863 – March 7, 1940) was Professor of Polities at Princeton", "psg_id": "7736971" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "highly as an actor, saying he was only proud of his performance in \"Chinatown\", although he had also greatly enjoyed acting in \"Winter Kills\". He also played the Lawgiver in \"Battle for the Planet of the Apes\". Huston is also famous to a generation of fans of J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth stories as the voice of the wizard Gandalf in the Rankin/Bass animated adaptations of \"The Hobbit\" (1977) and \"The Return of the King\" (1980). Huston played the lead in Orson Welles's last completed film \"The Other Side of the Wind\". In it he played an aging filmmaker named", "psg_id": "545680" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "film \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\". After filming \"The Man Who Would Be King\", Huston took his longest break between directing films. He returned with an offbeat and somewhat controversial film based on the novel \"Wise Blood\". Here, Huston showed his skills as a storyteller, and boldness when it came to difficult subjects such as religion. Huston's last film set in Mexico stars Albert Finney as an alcoholic ambassador during the beginnings of World War II. The film gained a strong critical reception, most notably for Finney's portrayal of a desperate and depressed alcoholic. The film was also a success", "psg_id": "545676" }, { "title": "John Huston (polar explorer)", "text": "with the Canadian Military Special Forces Unit in Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada; Catlin Arctic Survey with CNN, British Channel 4, and Al Jazeera English at the Arctic Ocean Scientific Base Camp; Northwinds Vision South Pole Expedition; Voyageur Outward Bound School; and Project Wildcat at Northwestern University. 2013: Minnesota Book Awards Finalist 2012: IBPA Benjamin Franklin Award, Sports and Recreation Book of the Year John Huston (polar explorer) John Huston (born August 14, 1976) is an American polar explorer, motivational speaker, wilderness guide, and safety and logistics consultant. In 2009, Huston completed the first successful unsupported American expedition to the North Pole.", "psg_id": "18728502" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "benefits to that style: \"He shot economically, eschewing the many protective shots favored by timid directors, and edited cerebrally so that financial backers would have trouble trying to cut scenes.\" Huston shot most of his films on location, working \"intensely\" six days a week, and \"on Sundays, played equally intense poker with the cast and crew.\" When asked how he envisions his films while directing and what his goals are, Huston replied: To me the ideal film — which I've never succeeded in making — would be as though the reel were behind one's eyes and you were projecting it", "psg_id": "545691" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "few years before he died, the reporter writes that \"Huston said he missed the major studio era when people savored making movies, not just money.\" According to Roger Ebert, on his review of \"Fat City\", \"His fascination with underdogs and losers. The characters in Huston movies hardly ever set out to achieve what they're aiming for. Sam Spade, in \"The Maltese Falcon\", Huston's first film, ends up minus one partner and one woman he thought he could trust. Everyone is a loser in \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\", and the gold blows back into the dust and is lost", "psg_id": "545688" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "Man Who Would Be King\" (1975). During his 46-year career, Huston received 15 Oscar nominations, won twice, and directed both his father, Walter Huston, and daughter, Anjelica Huston, to Oscar wins in different films. Huston was known to direct with the vision of an artist, having studied and worked as a fine art painter in Paris in his early years. He continued to explore the visual aspects of his films throughout his career, sketching each scene on paper beforehand, then carefully framing his characters during the shooting. While most directors rely on post-production editing to shape their final work, Huston", "psg_id": "545632" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "one of Huston's best films, giving it four out of four stars. Perhaps Huston's most highly regarded film of the 1970s, \"The Man Who Would Be King\" was both a critical and commercial success. Huston had been planning to make this film since the '50s, originally with his friends Humphrey Bogart and Clark Gable. Eventually the lead roles went to Sean Connery and Michael Caine. The movie was filmed on location in North Africa. The film was praised for its use of old fashioned escapism and entertainment. Steven Spielberg has cited the film as one of his inspirations for his", "psg_id": "545675" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "of animals. Besides directing he also played the role of Noah and the voice of God. The film did poorly at the box office, however, and at a cost of 18 million dollars, it was the most expensive movie in his career. Huston likes describing details about the filming: Every morning before beginning work, I visited the animals. One of the elephants, Candy, loved to be scratched on the belly behind her foreleg. I'd scratch her and she would lean farther and farther toward me until there was some danger of her toppling over on me. One time I started", "psg_id": "545671" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "mimicked, but was unique to him.\" While driving on Sunset Boulevard on September 25, 1933, Huston struck and killed a pedestrian, a Brazilian dancer named Tosca Roulien. The resulting media frenzy forced Huston to retreat temporarily from public performance, and he took work as a screenwriter instead. A subsequent inquest absolved Huston of any blame for the accident. Huston loved the outdoors, especially sports such as hunting while living in Ireland. He claimed that he had no orthodox religion. Among his life's adventures before becoming a Hollywood filmmaker, he had been an amateur boxer, reporter, short-story writer, portrait artist in", "psg_id": "545697" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "much that he bought a house near there, as did Burton and Taylor. Guillermo Wulff and Huston became friends and always spent time together while Huston was in town, more frequently at Wulff's El Dorado Restaurant on Los Muertos Beach. Producer Dino De Laurentis traveled to Ireland to ask Huston to direct \"\". Although De Laurentis had ambitions for a broader story, he realized that the subject could not be adequately covered and limited the story to the first half of the Book of Genesis. Huston enjoyed directing the film, as it gave him a chance to indulge his love", "psg_id": "545670" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "Huston is represented as the director. Huston later commented about this period in her career: \"Marilyn was on her way out. Not only of the picture, but of life.\" He followed \"The Misfits\" with \"\", a film quite different from most of his others. Besides directing, he also narrates portions of the story. Film historian Stuart M. Kaminsky notes that Huston presents Sigmund Freud, played by Montgomery Clift, \"as a kind of savior and messiah\", with an \"almost Biblical detachment.\" As the film begins, Huston describes Freud as a \"kind of hero or God on a quest for mankind\": This", "psg_id": "545667" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "about any past affiliations. He tries to describe in general the types of people who were alleged communists: Huston took producing, writing, and directing credits for his next two films: \"Moulin Rouge\" (1952); and \"Beat the Devil\" (1953). \"Moby Dick\" (1956), however, was written by Ray Bradbury, although Huston had his name added to the screenplay credit after the completion of the project. Although Huston had personally hired Bradbury to adapt Herman Melville's novel into a screenplay, Bradbury and Huston did not get along during pre-production, and Bradbury later dramatized their relationship in the short story \"Banshee\"; Peter O'Toole would", "psg_id": "545662" }, { "title": "Walter Huston", "text": "of Huston's grandchildren have become actors, as well as his great-grandson. Granddaughter Anjelica sang his famous \"September Song\" on the May 7, 2012 episode of the NBC TV series \"Smash\". In 1998, John Weld wrote and published the biographical book \"September Song – An Intimate Biography of Walter Huston\". Walter Huston Walter Thomas Huston (; né Houghston; April 5, 1883 – April 7, 1950) was a Canadian actor and singer. Huston won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\", directed by his son John Huston. He is the patriarch of", "psg_id": "1295763" }, { "title": "Hugh S. Fowler", "text": "was not until eight years after Monroe's death that Fowler won his Oscar, for the movie \"Patton\" (1970). His final movie, \"The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean\" (1972), was directed by John Huston. Fowler died in California three years later. Fowler is remembered for editing primarily Twentieth theatrical releases directed by freelancers, including Howard Hawks (\"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\"), Franklin J. Schaffner (\"Planet of the Apes\" (1968), \"Patton\"), Frank Tashlin (\"Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?\" (1957)) and Billy Wilder (\"The Seven Year Itch\"). Hugh S. Fowler Hugh S. Fowler (July 24, 1912 in Missouri – August 2, 1975 in", "psg_id": "13088518" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "prime interest in the image, the moving portrait and the use of color.\" Huston explored the use of \"stylistic framing\", especially well-planned close-ups, in much of his directing. In his first film, \"The Maltese Falcon\", for instance, Huston sketched out all of his scenes beforehand, \"like canvases of paintings\". His daughter, Anjelica Huston, adds that even for his subsequent films, he sketched storyboards \"constantly\". She agrees that for her father, \"it was a form of study, and my father was a painter, a very good one.\" She also notes that \"there was an extremely developed sensory quality about my father,", "psg_id": "545693" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "a \"lusty, hard-drinking libertine\" during his first years as a writer in Hollywood. Huston described those years as a \"series of misadventures and disappointments\". His brief career as a Hollywood writer ended suddenly after a car he was driving struck and killed actress Tosca Roulien, wife of actor Raul Roulien. There is a rumor that it was actually Clark Gable that was to blame for the hit and run, but MGM General Manager Eddie Mannix paid Huston to take the blame. A coroner's jury absolved Huston of blame, but the incident left him \"traumatized\". He moved to London and Paris,", "psg_id": "545642" }, { "title": "Huston Wyeth", "text": "Huston Wyeth Huston Wyeth (1863–1925) was an American industrialist and a prominent businessman and social figure in St. Joseph, Missouri. Huston Wyeth was born in St. Joseph, Missouri on 8 July 1863, to William Maxwell Wyeth (1832–1901) and Eliza Renick Wyeth (1837–1920). Huston had two siblings, including Sue Maud (1861–1897). William's brothers, John and Frank, founded the Wyeth pharmaceutical company. Huston Wyeth began investing in cattle at age 17. He attended the Racine Business College in Wisconsin. Upon returning to St. Joseph, Huston associated initially with the hardware firm of Lyon & Judson. He then began work at his father's", "psg_id": "18148236" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "dying. Huston agreed, and the ending was rewritten. It became Huston's most successful film financially, and \"it remains one of his finest works.\" Huston was nominated for two Academy Awards—Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay. Bogart, meanwhile, won his only Oscar for Best Actor for his role as Charlie Allnut. Hepburn wrote about her experiences shooting the film in her memoir, \"The Making of the African Queen: Or How I went to Africa with Bogart, Bacall, and Huston and almost lost my mind\". Clint Eastwood directed and starred in the film \"White Hunter, Black Heart\", based on Peter Viertel's novel", "psg_id": "545660" }, { "title": "Anjelica Huston", "text": "(2007). On television, Huston has had recurring roles on \"Huff\" (2006), \"Medium\" (2008–09), and \"Transparent\" (2015–16). She won a Gracie Award for her portrayal of Eileen Rand on \"Smash\" (2012–13). Huston made her directorial debut with the 1996 film \"Bastard out of Carolina\". This was followed by \"Agnes Browne\" (1999), in which she also starred. She has written two memoirs: \"A Story Lately Told\" and \"Watch Me\". Huston was born in Santa Monica, California, and is the daughter of director and actor John Huston and prima ballerina and model Enrica Soma. Huston's paternal grandfather was Canadian-born actor Walter Huston. Huston", "psg_id": "1785348" }, { "title": "Huston Wyeth", "text": "of the Oregon Trail, and is a traditional site for couples to watch the sunset. Huston Wyeth died 25 January 1925, in Miami and is buried at Mount Mora Cemetery in Saint Joseph. Huston Wyeth Huston Wyeth (1863–1925) was an American industrialist and a prominent businessman and social figure in St. Joseph, Missouri. Huston Wyeth was born in St. Joseph, Missouri on 8 July 1863, to William Maxwell Wyeth (1832–1901) and Eliza Renick Wyeth (1837–1920). Huston had two siblings, including Sue Maud (1861–1897). William's brothers, John and Frank, founded the Wyeth pharmaceutical company. Huston Wyeth began investing in cattle at", "psg_id": "18148239" }, { "title": "Walter Huston", "text": "shot while delivering the black bird to Sam Spade in \"The Maltese Falcon\". This was an uncredited performance. Walter's son, John Huston, directed the picture. John, as a practical joke, had his father enter the scene and die in more than 10 different takes. In 1948, he played Howard in \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\", which was also directed by his son, John Huston. The film was based on B. Traven's novel, which told the story of three gold diggers in 1920s post-revolution Mexico. Walter Huston won the Golden Globe Award and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor", "psg_id": "1295760" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "son, actor Danny Huston, with author Zoe Sallis. Among his friends were Orson Welles and Ernest Hemingway. Humphrey Bogart was one of his best friends and Huston delivered the eulogy at his funeral. Huston visited Ireland in 1951 and stayed at Luggala, County Wicklow, the home of Garech Browne, a member of the Guinness family. He visited Ireland several times afterwards and on one of these visits he purchased and restored a Georgian home, St Clerans, of Craughwell, County Galway. Between 1960 and 1971 he served as Master of Fox Hounds (MFH) of the County Galway Hunt – the famous", "psg_id": "545700" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "let Huston choose his first subject. Huston kept the screenplay close to the novel, keeping much of Hammett's dialogue, and directing it in an uncluttered style, much like the book's narrative. He did unusual preparation for his first directing job by sketching out each shot beforehand, including camera positions, lighting, and compositional scale, for such things as closeups. He especially benefited by selecting a superior cast, giving Humphrey Bogart the lead role. Bogart was happy to take the role, as he liked working with Huston. In addition, the supporting cast included other noted actors: Mary Astor, Peter Lorre, Sydney Greenstreet", "psg_id": "545646" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "next script was \"High Sierra\" (1941), to be directed by Raoul Walsh. The film became the hit Huston wanted. It also made Humphrey Bogart a star with his first major role, as a gunman on the run. Warners kept their end of the bargain, and gave Huston his choice of subject. For his first directing assignment, Huston chose Dashiell Hammett's detective thriller, \"The Maltese Falcon\", a film which failed at the box office in two earlier versions by Warners. However, studio head Jack L. Warner approved of Huston's treatment of Hammett's 1930 novel, as he stood by his word to", "psg_id": "545645" }, { "title": "Huston Wyeth", "text": "monopoly investigations that swept the U.S. during the early 1900s. Huston married Leila Ballinger (1865–1955) on 4 April 1883. Huston and Leila had four children: William Maxwell, Maud, Alison, and John. Huston was a recognized breeder of cattle, trotting horses, German Shepherds and mastiffs. In 1918–1922, the Wyeths built Wyethwood Estate. Huston traveled to Africa, with his son-in-law, to hunt game. The Wyeths maintained winter quarters in Miami, Florida. Wyeth donated to the city of St. Joseph property that became Huston Wyeth Park, including Huston Wyeth Hill. This hill is on the Missouri River bluffs, overlooking the St. Joseph Branch", "psg_id": "18148238" }, { "title": "Allegra Huston", "text": "she was brought up by film director John Huston (1906–87), her mother's estranged husband (Soma was his fourth wife). Allegra Huston's siblings include actress and director Anjelica Huston, writer Tony Huston, actor and director Danny Huston, writer Artemis Cooper and architect Jason Cooper. After gaining a First Class degree in English Language and Literature from Hertford College, Oxford, Huston worked in book publishing in London, first at Chatto & Windus and then at Weidenfeld & Nicolson, where she was Editorial Director from 1990 to 1994. After two years as Acquisition and Development Consultant at Pathe Films, London, she left to", "psg_id": "13248711" }, { "title": "Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston", "text": "Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston Tillinghast L'Hommedieu Huston (July 17, 1867 – March 29, 1938), popularly known as Cap Huston, was co-owner of the Major League Baseball team that became the New York Yankees with Jacob Ruppert from 1915 to 1922. They had purchased the club from Frank J. Farrell and William S. Devery. In 1922, Huston retired and sold his share to Ruppert for $1.50 million. He was born in Buffalo, New York in 1867, and later on married Lena Belle Glathart. Huston served as a Captain in the 16th Regiment of Engineers (Railway) in Cuba during the Spanish–American War. In", "psg_id": "10427639" }, { "title": "Martin Huston", "text": "Huston and Armond Vergara of New York City; his grandmother, Marcella Henratty of New York City; and two grandchildren. His sister, formerly Gaye Paull, acted mostly on television from 1951 to 1976. His mother died a year later. His \"New York Times\" obituary does not list the name of his father or former wife. Huston was the last surviving member of the \"Jungle Jim\" cast. Martin Huston Martin W. Huston (February 8, 1941–August 1, 2001), was an American actor of primarily television and stage. Huston's longest-running role was as the teenager Skipper Bradley on the syndicated television series \"Jungle Jim\".", "psg_id": "14262796" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "fast-paced scripts and vibrant plots and characterizations, and many of them deal ironically with vanity, avarice and unfulfilled quests\". In the opinion of critics Tony Tracy and Roddy Flynn, \"... what fundamentally fascinated Huston was not movies \"per se\" — that is, form — but the human condition ... and literature offered a road map for exploring that condition.\" In many of his films, therefore, he tried to express his interest by developing themes involving some of the \"grand narratives\" of the twentieth century, such as \"faith, meaning, truth, freedom, psychology, colonialism, war and capitalism\". To Jameson, all of Huston's", "psg_id": "545684" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "up. He didn't like any of that; he was not intrigued or attracted by it.\" She notes that, in contrast, \"he liked to be in the wild places; he liked animals as much as he liked people.\" It has been suggested that John Huston was an atheist, but his religious beliefs are hard to determine. His daughter, Anjelica, was raised Roman Catholic. He was married five times: Four of his marriages ended in divorce. His fourth wife, Enrica Soma, died in a car accident in 1969, while they were married. In addition to his children with Soma, he fathered a", "psg_id": "545699" }, { "title": "Allegra Huston", "text": "Salman Rushdie as \"an extraordinary telling of an amazing life. I loved it.\" In \"The Telegraph\", Lynn Barber wrote that \"Huston is an absolutely outstanding writer, incapable of writing a dull sentence.\" Huston is also the writer and producer of the award-winning short film \"Good Luck, Mr. Gorski\" and the author of a number of screenplays currently in development. Huston was born in London, England. Her mother was Italian-American ballerina Enrica Soma, and her biological father was John Julius Norwich (Viscount Norwich). When Huston was four, her mother died in a car accident and she subsequently moved to Ireland where", "psg_id": "13248710" }, { "title": "Jack Huston", "text": "narrator on avant-garde musician John Zorn's album A Vision in Blakelight, an homage to William Blake. In 2013, he appeared in David O. Russell's comedy-drama \"American Hustle\", as Pete Musane. Later that year, Huston played Charles Bruno in \"Strangers on a Train\" at London's Gielgud Theatre. He will be guest starring in the seventh season of the VH1 television series \"Eyes Closed\", with James McAvoy and Kate Winslet. Huston began dating American model Shannan Click in 2011. Huston and Click have one daughter born in 2013, and one son born in 2016. Jack Huston Jack Alexander Huston (born 7 December", "psg_id": "9422698" }, { "title": "Jack Huston", "text": "later attended Hurtwood House, a drama institute. His mother is English and his father is American. His paternal aunt is actress Anjelica Huston, and his paternal uncle is actor Danny Huston. His paternal grandparents were American director John Huston (who became an Irish citizen) and model/dancer Enrica Soma, and his maternal grandparents were Hugh Cholmondeley, 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley and Lavinia Margaret (née Leslie). Huston is the nephew of David Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley. On his father's side, he has Italian, Irish, Scottish, and English ancestry, and is a great-grandson of Canadian actor Walter Huston. Through his maternal grandfather's", "psg_id": "9422695" }, { "title": "Wilber Brotherton Huston", "text": "Wilber Brotherton Huston Wilber Brotherton Huston (October 2, 1912 – May 25, 2006) was an American scientist and NASA mission director. He was the Deputy Project Manager of the Nimbus program and served as mission director for seven satellite launches. At the age of sixteen he had won the first Edison Scholarship Contest. Huston was born in Detroit, Michigan, the first child of the Reverend S. Arthur Huston, curate at St. Paul's Cathedral, and the former Dorothea J. Brotherton. His parents named him for Wilber Brotherton, his maternal grandfather, who was the manager of the Detroit operations of the Jerome", "psg_id": "8664709" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "yourself, seeing what you wish to see. This has a great deal in common with thought processes ... That's why I think the camera is an eye as well as a mind. Everything we do with the camera has physiological and mental significance. According to Kaminsky, much of Huston's vision probably came from his early experience as a painter on the streets of Paris. While there, he studied art and worked at it for a year and a half. Huston continued painting as a hobby for most of his life. Kaminsky also notes that most of Huston's films \"reflected this", "psg_id": "545692" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "documentaries.\" Huston did an uncredited rewrite of Anthony Veiller's screenplay for \"The Stranger\" (1946), a film he was to have directed. When Huston became unavailable Orson Welles was offered the opportunity to direct. He had been cast in the role of a high-ranking Nazi fugitive who manages to settle in New England under an assumed name. His next picture, which he wrote, directed, and briefly appeared in as an American, asked to \"help out a fellow American, down on his luck\", was \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\" (1948). It would become one of the films which established his reputation", "psg_id": "545650" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "living as a \"drifter.\" By 1937, the 31-year-old Huston returned to Hollywood intent on being a \"serious writer.\" He married Lesley Black. His first job was as scriptwriter with Warner Brothers Studio, with his personal longterm goal of directing his own scripts. For the next four years, he co-wrote scripts for major films such as \"Jezebel, \" \"The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse\", \"Juarez\", \"Dr. Ehrlich's Magic Bullet\" and \"Sergeant York\" (1941). He was nominated for an Academy Award for writing both \"Ehrlich\" and \"Sergeant York.\" Huston wrote that \"Sergeant York\", which was directed by Howard Hawks, has \"gone down as one", "psg_id": "545643" }, { "title": "Chris Huston", "text": "Chris Huston Christopher John 'Chris' Huston (born 25 June 1943) is a British born record engineer and guitarist. Huston arrived in Wallasey, near Liverpool, toward the end of World War II from an orphanage in North Wales. As a teenager he began studies at the Liverpool College of Art, where he became friends with John Lennon and, like Lennon, began copying the American R&B music imported through the city. In 1961 he joined The Undertakers, one of the leading local Merseybeat bands, as lead guitarist, shortly before Jackie Lomax joined as the group’s singer. The Undertakers released a string of", "psg_id": "8888832" }, { "title": "Anjelica Huston", "text": "the 1998 Hollywood blockbuster \"Ever After: A Cinderella Story\" alongside Drew Barrymore and Melanie Lynskey as the Baroness Rodmilla De Ghent. She starred in two Wes Anderson films, \"The Royal Tenenbaums\" (2001) and \"The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou\" (2004), as well as appearing in a minor role in 2007's \"The Darjeeling Limited\". She voiced the role of Queen Clarion in the \"Disney Fairies\" film series starring Tinker Bell. Huston received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on January 22, 2010. In 2011, Huston was in the film \"\". Huston later appeared on the NBC television series \"Smash\"", "psg_id": "1785353" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "Jack Lynch a tour of Ardmore and asked to form a committee to help foster a productive Irish film industry. Huston served on the resulting committee with Irish filmmakers and journalists. Lynch also ultimately agreed to offer tax breaks to foreign production companies if they shot in location in Ireland through the Film Act of 1970. Huston was interviewed in Irish journalist Peter Lennon's \"Rocky Road to Dublin\" (1967), where he argued that it was more important for Irish filmmakers to make films in Ireland than for foreign production companies to make international films. After several films that were not", "psg_id": "545673" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "again traveled down to Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, after meeting an architect, Guillermo Wulff, who owned property and businesses in the town. The filming would take place in a beach cove called Mismaloya, about thirty minutes south of town. Huston adapted the stage play by Tennessee Williams. The film stars Richard Burton and Ava Gardner, and was nominated for several Academy Awards. Production attracted intense worldwide media attention, due to Burton bringing his celebrity mistress Elizabeth Taylor (who was still married to singer Eddie Fisher at the time) to Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. Huston liked the town where filming took place so", "psg_id": "545669" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "at the box office and Huston was again nominated for an Oscar for best screenplay and best director, along with winning the Screen Directors Guild Award. It would subsequently become a model for many similar movies by other filmmakers. After completing \"The Asphalt Jungle\", Huston's next film, \"The Red Badge of Courage\" (1951), was of a completely different subject: war and its effect on soldiers. While in the army during World War II, he became interested in Stephen Crane's classic American Civil War novel of the same title. For the starring role, Huston chose World War II hero Audie Murphy", "psg_id": "545657" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "of Howard's best pictures, and Gary Cooper had a triumph playing the young mountaineer.\" Huston was recognized and respected as a screenwriter. He persuaded Warners to give him a chance to direct, under the condition that his next script also became a hit. Huston wrote: They indulged me rather. They liked my work as a writer and they wanted to keep me on. If I wanted to direct, why, they'd give me a shot at it, and if it didn't come off all that well, they wouldn't be too disappointed as it was to be a very small picture. His", "psg_id": "545644" }, { "title": "Paula Huston", "text": "single summer Sunday Mass what millions of Catholics and those interested in Catholicism have experienced many times over . . . Her worries are our worries, her doubts our doubts, her convictions our convictions, beautifully rendered and surprised by joy. . . To say I loved this book would be an understatement.\" Paula Huston Paula Huston (born April 25, 1952) is an American novelist, short story writer, essayist, and creative nonfiction writer. Paula Huston was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the eldest of five children of Lyle and Solveig Dahl, and grew up in Long Beach, California, where she attended Millikan", "psg_id": "19101803" }, { "title": "Chris Huston", "text": "their albums through the 1970s and 1980s, winning a Grammy Award for \"The World is A Ghetto\" (1973). He also worked with James Brown, Ben E. King and many others. Huston has subsequently become a consultant and lecturer on acoustics, building design, recording techniques and record production, based near Nashville, Tennessee. Chris Huston Christopher John 'Chris' Huston (born 25 June 1943) is a British born record engineer and guitarist. Huston arrived in Wallasey, near Liverpool, toward the end of World War II from an orphanage in North Wales. As a teenager he began studies at the Liverpool College of Art,", "psg_id": "8888834" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "he didn't miss a trick.\" Huston received 15 Oscar nominations in the course of his career, and is the oldest person ever to be nominated for the Best Director Oscar when, at 79 years old, he was nominated for \"Prizzi's Honor\" (1985). He won two Oscars, for directing and writing the screenplay for \"The Treasure of the Sierra Madre\". Huston also won a Golden Globe for that film. He received the Life Achievement Award from the American Film Institute in 1983, and the Career Achievement Award from the U.S. National Board of Review of Motion Pictures in 1984. He also", "psg_id": "545694" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "to walk away from her, and she reached out and took my wrist with her trunk and pulled me back to her side. It was a command: \"Don't stop!\" I used it in the picture. Noah scratches the elephant's belly and walks away, and the elephant pulls him back to her time after time. While working on \"Casino Royale\" (1967), Huston took interest in the Irish film industry, which had historically struggled to attain domestic or international success. There were rumors that he would buy Ireland's premiere film location, Ardmore Studios in Bray, County Wicklow. In 1967, Huston gave Taoiseach", "psg_id": "545672" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "is the story of Freud's descent into a region as black as hell, man's unconscious, and how he let in the light. Huston explains how he became interested in psychotherapy, the subject of the film: I first got into that through an experience in a hospital during the war, where I made a documentary about patients suffering from battle neuroses. I was in the army and made the picture \"Let There Be Light\". That experience started my interest in psychotherapy, and to this day Freud looms as the single huge figure in that field. For his next film, Huston once", "psg_id": "545668" }, { "title": "John Huston", "text": "Maxwell Anderson, and the film itself seemed overly stage-bound for many viewers. However, the \"outstanding performances\" by all the actors saved the film, and Claire Trevor won an Oscar for best supporting actress. Huston was annoyed that the studio cut several scenes from the final release without his agreement. That, along with some earlier disputes, angered Huston enough that he left the studio when his contract expired. In 1950 he wrote and directed \"The Asphalt Jungle\", a film which broke new ground by depicting criminals as somewhat sympathetic characters, simply doing their professional work, \"an occupation like any other\", or", "psg_id": "545654" }, { "title": "Joseph Miller Huston", "text": "The Huston family sold the property in 1955 and it fell into disrepair over time and ultimately was abandoned. This venerable landmark was saved from demolition in 2002 by Dr. Russell Harris and Mr. John Casavecchia, who spent the following decade restoring the mansion to its original glory. In 1911, Huston designed the Searles Memorial Methodist Church, now located in the Old Pottstown Historic District. Joseph Miller Huston Joseph Miller Huston (February 23, 1866 – 1940) was an architect notable for designing the third (and current) Pennsylvania State Capitol in Harrisburg. Construction started in 1902 of his \"Beaux-Arts\" design. He", "psg_id": "13814153" }, { "title": "Paula Huston", "text": "Paula Huston Paula Huston (born April 25, 1952) is an American novelist, short story writer, essayist, and creative nonfiction writer. Paula Huston was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the eldest of five children of Lyle and Solveig Dahl, and grew up in Long Beach, California, where she attended Millikan High School. She married her first husband a year after graduation, and in 1973, they moved to the San Luis Obispo area, where she began writing and publishing short stories. Her daughter, Andrea, was born in 1977, and her son, John, arrived in 1978. Divorced in the early 1980s, she married Michael", "psg_id": "19101795" }, { "title": "James W. Huston (author)", "text": "VF-84 participated in the making of \"The Final Countdown\", a 1980 movie starring Kirk Douglas and Katharine Ross. Huston flew in many of the film's flight scenes, and directed others. He was selected to attend the elite Navy Fighter Weapons School, popularly known as TOPGUN, and graduated in 1978. After his tour with VF-84, Huston taught Seapower and Maritime Affairs at The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina, from 1980-1981. In 1981, Huston resigned from active duty in order to attend law school at the University of Virginia. After graduating in 1984, he moved to California to join San", "psg_id": "14929558" }, { "title": "John Huston (polar explorer)", "text": "scientists operating in temperatures down to -57 °F (-50 °C). Huston currently consults with other polar expeditions to run logistics, safety and communications for teams on the ice. He also advises and serves as a safety auditor for educational outdoor programs like Project Wildcat, a backpacking program that Huston co-founded in 1996 for incoming students at Northwestern University. Huston trains daily. He spends his downtime cooking, reading, and traveling. He lives in on the shores of Lake Michigan in Evanston, Illinois with his wife. Bachelor of Arts in History, Anthropology, and Geography from Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois Huston and", "psg_id": "18728499" }, { "title": "Simeon Arthur Huston", "text": "fundraising, including a 1945 Civic Banquet, hosted by Emil Sick and Dave Beck, that netted $85,000, led to all indebtedness being paid off. On March 30, 1947, Palm Sunday, the mortgage was \"burned\" before the altar; the St. Louis bankers had contributed the last $5,000 of the debt. In June 1947 Bishop Huston retired to Winslow on Bainbridge Island. He is buried at Lake View Cemetery in Seattle. Bishop Huston was the recipient of two honorary degrees, a D.D. degree from Kenyon College in 1925 and an LL.D. from the College of Puget Sound in 1931. The Huston Camp and", "psg_id": "8680233" }, { "title": "Victor Huston", "text": "engineer, tall, and a member of the Church of England. Huston enlisted into the Canadian Expeditionary Force in September 1914 and was assigned to the Canadian Army Service Corps. He was commissioned as a lieutenant on 13 September 1915. He was seconded for service in the British Army's Royal Flying Corps on 8 December 1916, and was appointed a flying officer the same day. On 17 December Huston was posted to No. 18 Squadron RFC to fly the FE.2b. He gained his first victory on 15 February 1917, when he and observer Second Lieutenant P. S. Taylor destroyed a Type", "psg_id": "13881848" }, { "title": "John Huston (golfer)", "text": "championship was T-3 at the 1990 Masters Tournament; he also had a solo 4th-place finish at the 2000 U.S. Open. His peak Official World Golf Ranking was 15th in 1999. Huston's first Champions Tour win was at the 2011 Dick's Sporting Goods Open, which was his third start and came just 25 days after he turned 50. Huston has a reputation for playing very quickly. Commentator Gary McCord has described Huston as the Tour's fastest golfer, with no one a close second. He lives in Palm Harbor, Florida. PGA Tour playoff record (0–1) CUT = missed the half-way cut<br> WD", "psg_id": "8099060" }, { "title": "Victor Huston", "text": "in Europe meant that they had difficulties in obtaining modern aircraft, and had to use obsolete pre-war machines. However, in 1918 the British, as part of their compensation for the requestioning in 1914 of the two s that were being built for Chile in England, supplied them with a number of aircraft, and Huston was sent to serve as Chief Instructor to the \"Servicio de Aviación Militar de Chile\" (\"Chilean Military Aviation Service\"). While there Huston was also instrumental in Lieutenant Dagoberto Godoy's first flight over the Andes in a Bristol M.1c on 12 December 1918, and he also made", "psg_id": "13881851" }, { "title": "The Last Run", "text": "and the man’s girlfriend Claudie Scherrer (Trish Van Devere) across Portugal and Spain into France. He accepts the job, despite premonitions that it will end badly for him. In the course of the trip, Harry and his passengers are pursued by both the police and Harry’s former mobster cronies. Upon returning to Portugal, Harry gets shot on the beach in Albufeira, moments away from escaping. John Huston was the original director for \"The Last Run\". However, Huston and Scott, who previously worked together on the 1966 film \"\", had fights on the set. Huston walked off the production and he", "psg_id": "12205353" }, { "title": "Nyjah Huston", "text": "solely by the readers of the magazine and \"Transworld\" website), and \"Best Street\". Alongside other professional skateboarders such as Ishod Wair and Brandon Westgate, Huston was nominated for \"Thrasher Magazine\"'s 2013 \"Skater Of The Year\" (SOTY) award in December 2013. The publication summarized Huston's 2013 performance in the following manner: \"If his stellar contest record, killer interviews and flood of NBDs wasn't enough, Nyjah went and dump-trucked one of the heaviest video parts of all time on us - \"Fade to Black\".\" Huston is a featured character in the video games \"Tony Hawk's Project 8\", \"Tony Hawk's Proving Ground\", \"\",", "psg_id": "8264555" }, { "title": "John Huston (golfer)", "text": "for 72-hole scoring by shooting 260, a 28-under-par performance. Huston attributed his record-breaking score to magnets that he placed in his shoes and in the cover of his mattress. He also had a course-record 61 at the 1996 Memorial Tournament. He finished in the top-100 on the money list every year but one during the first 17 years of his career. Huston was a member of the winning inaugural Presidents Cup team in 1994 and the losing 1998 team. He is the first American golfer selected to two President Cups without a Ryder Cup. Huston's best finish in a major", "psg_id": "8099059" }, { "title": "What Makes Love Last?", "text": "What Makes Love Last? What Makes Love Last?, by John Gottman, is a discussion of trust, intimacy and what the authors claim to be the secrets to love's longevity. The book is the product of 40 years of research culled from Gottman's \"Love Lab,\" an observational program based at the University of Washington. There, he subjects \"long-term romance to scientific scrutiny\" via the analysis of a couple's physical and psychological behavior and their social interactions and routines. The authors describe what Gottman calls the \"Four Horsemen\" of a couple's back-and-forth negative interactions: criticism, contempt, defensiveness and stonewalling. According to Gottman,", "psg_id": "18246037" }, { "title": "John Huston (polar explorer)", "text": "his teammates, Tobias Thorleifsson, Hugh Dale-Harris, and Kyle O’Donoghue, retraced portions of Norwegian explorer Otto Sverdrup’s 2nd Fram expedition on Ellesmere Island. They made the documentary film Mystery of the Arctic Cairn about their journey. The team skijored over 600 miles in 65 days. Huston completed the first American unsupported expedition to the North Pole with Tyler Fish. They finished 478 miles in 55 days with no resupplies. Huston lead this 720-mile ski expedition to the South Pole in 57 days, with resupplies. Huston worked as the on-site expedition manager for this Will Steger-led team. This 100-day dogsled expedition linked", "psg_id": "18728500" }, { "title": "John Huston (polar explorer)", "text": "this trip. Th 55-day, 475-mile journey had been accomplished by 13 prior expeditions and is considered the toughest expedition on the planet by many in the polar exploration industry. Huston highlights themes of this expedition in his motivational lectures. In March 2013, Huston (United States), Tobias Thorleifsson (Norway), Hugh Dale-Harris (Canada), and Kyle O’Donoghue (South Africa), an expedition filmmaker, completed a 630-mile expedition on Ellesmere Island in the Canadian High Arctic. The team filmed their expedition for the documentary New Land 2013. Recently, Huston has worked as a guide in polar base camps, where he has assisted film crews and", "psg_id": "18728498" }, { "title": "Nyjah Huston", "text": "Nyjah Huston Nyjah Imani Huston (born November 30, 1994) is an American professional skateboarder and was the overall champion at the Street League Skateboarding (SLS) competition series in 2010, 2012, 2014,and 2017. He is also the highest paid skateboarder in the world. As of May 19, 2013, Huston has won more prize money than any other skateboarder in history. In 2014, Huston ranked #5 on FoxWeekly's 'Top 15 Most Influential Skateboarders of All-Time'. Huston was born in Davis, California. He was raised in San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico. Huston started skating when he was only four years old. Huston revealed in", "psg_id": "8264546" } ]
[ "the dead (1987 movie)", "the dead", "the dead (film)", "the dead (disambiguation)", "the dead" ]
who won super bowl iii?
[ { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "finished with more pass completions (11) and passing yards (110) than Morrall, but he also threw one interception. Matte was the Colts' top rusher with 116 yards on just 11 carries, an average of 10.5 yards per run, and caught 2 passes for 30 yards. The Colts were minus-4 in turnovers throwing four interceptions, all of which were deep in Jet territory. Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl III, Super Bowl III Play Finder NYJ, Super Bowl III Play Finder Bal Completions/Attempts Carries Long gain Receptions Times targeted The following records were set or tied in Super Bowl III, according to the", "psg_id": "397138" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "occasions in which a team from New York defeated one from Baltimore in postseason play during 1969, with the Knicks eliminating the Bullets in the NBA playoffs, and the Mets upsetting the heavily-favored Orioles in the World Series, being the other two. This was the last postseason victory for the Jets until they beat the Cincinnati Bengals in the 1982–83 playoffs. Super Bowl III Super Bowl III was the third AFL–NFL Championship Game in professional American football, and the first to officially bear the trademark name \"Super Bowl\". The game, played on January 12, 1969, at the Orange Bowl in", "psg_id": "397143" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "never gone back to the Super Bowl since the merger, only reaching as far as the AFC Championship Game in the 1982, 1998, 2009 and 2010 seasons. On the other hand, the Colts won Super Bowl V (1970), then after relocating to Indianapolis they won Super Bowl XLI (2006) and lost Super Bowl XLIV (2009). However, teams representing Baltimore and New York have contested one Super Bowl since the merger: Super Bowl XXXV between the Jets' crosstown rival (the Giants) and Baltimore's replacement team (the Ravens), with the latter contest being won by Baltimore. This was the first of three", "psg_id": "397142" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "in the AFC Central and later the AFC North, with a three-year gap that resulted from the Browns' controversial relocation to Baltimore interrupting it). The former Super Bowl III combatants became divisional rivals in the AFC East until the 2002 realignment shifted the Colts, who had moved to Indianapolis in 1984, to the new AFC South. The teams would however not meet in the playoffs until the 2002 season. And being in the same conference, they can no longer meet in a Super Bowl rematch unless the NFL radically changes its conference alignment or its playoff structure. The Jets have", "psg_id": "397141" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "as a rookie in training camp. \"Ordell Braase kept making me look bad in practice,\" he says. Hill would be blocking Braase in Super Bowl III. At an all-night party to celebrate the Jets victory over the Raiders at Namath's nightclub, Bachelors III, Namath poured champagne over Johnny Carson as the talk show host commented, \"First time I ever knew you to waste the stuff.\" The Colts advanced to the Super Bowl with two dominating wins. First, they jumped to a 21-0 fourth quarter lead against the Minnesota Vikings and easily held off their meager comeback attempt in the final", "psg_id": "397107" }, { "title": "Tecmo Super Bowl III: Final Edition", "text": "Tecmo Super Bowl III: Final Edition Tecmo Super Bowl III: Final Edition is a football video game released on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System and the Sega Genesis. According to a spokesperson for the game's developer/publisher, Tecmo, the subtitle \"Final Edition\" refers to it being the last football game Tecmo would make for 16-bit systems. The game features the full NFL and NFLPA licenses. The game is closer to the real-life sport in comparison to the NES and the previous two SNES/Sega Genesis Tecmo Super Bowl games in several ways. Each team has a playbook of eight passing plays and", "psg_id": "9593963" }, { "title": "Tecmo Super Bowl III: Final Edition", "text": "moves, the need to cycle through receivers on passing plays, and that the player's team falls completely under A.I. control when a pass is in the air. He concluded that the game falls short of competitors like \"Madden NFL '96\" but is worth consideration due to its accessibility. Tecmo Super Bowl III: Final Edition Tecmo Super Bowl III: Final Edition is a football video game released on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System and the Sega Genesis. According to a spokesperson for the game's developer/publisher, Tecmo, the subtitle \"Final Edition\" refers to it being the last football game Tecmo would make", "psg_id": "9593972" }, { "title": "Tecmo Super Bowl III: Final Edition", "text": "Super Bowl III's season mode also features occasional injuries, which would last for varied amounts of time just as in real life. Although Tecmo Super Bowl II: Special Edition added many new features during its limited release, Tecmo Super Bowl III added even more to make the \"Final Edition\" the last installment of the series. The new Super Star Editor allows for creating players while using a limited point system. These created players can be improved upon, but only if they do well in Season Mode. As in the last edition, player trades can be made during a three-week period", "psg_id": "9593966" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "quarterback Steve Young, Hall of Fame wide receiver Jerry Rice, and Hall of Fame cornerback Deion Sanders; however, the Cowboys' victory in Super Bowl XXX the next year also gave them five titles overall and they did so with Sanders after he won the Super Bowl the previous year with the 49ers. The NFC's winning streak was continued by the Green Bay Packers who, under Hall of Fame quarterback Brett Favre, won Super Bowl XXXI, their first championship since Super Bowl II in the late 1960s. Super Bowl XXXII saw quarterback John Elway and running back Terrell Davis lead the", "psg_id": "376017" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XL", "text": "to win the Super Bowl despite not playing a single home game in the playoffs. The Green Bay Packers, who won Super Bowl I, and the Kansas City Chiefs, who won Super Bowl IV, also accomplished the feat. The Steelers, however, had to win four games to accomplish the feat, while the Chiefs won three and Packers won only two games. Roethlisberger finished the game having completed just 9 of 21 passes for 123 yards and having also thrown two interceptions; his 22.6 quarterback rating was the lowest ever by a Super Bowl winning quarterback. He also rushed for 25", "psg_id": "3200157" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLII", "text": "the Super Bowl without playing a single home game in the preceding playoffs. They joined the Green Bay Packers (who won Super Bowl I against the Kansas City Chiefs), the Kansas City Chiefs (who won Super Bowl IV against the Minnesota Vikings) and the Pittsburgh Steelers (who won Super Bowl XL against the Seattle Seahawks) in accomplishing this feat. However, Green Bay had to win two games, Kansas City three, and Pittsburgh and the Giants, four, in order to accomplish this. Since, the Green Bay Packers accomplished it in 2010 by winning three road playoff games en route to their", "psg_id": "4243404" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "made their mark reaching the Super Bowl for a record four consecutive years, only to lose all four. After Super Bowl championships by division rivals New York (1990) and Washington (1991), the Cowboys won three of the next four Super Bowls (XXVII, XXVIII, and XXX) led by quarterback Troy Aikman, running back Emmitt Smith, and wide receiver Michael Irvin. All three of these players went to the Hall of Fame. The Cowboys' streak was interrupted by the 49ers, who won their league-leading fifth title overall with Super Bowl XXIX in dominating fashion under Super Bowl MVP and Hall of Fame", "psg_id": "376016" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLIV", "text": "John Randle, and Emmitt Smith – were named the day before. The Saints won the coin toss, marking the 13th straight Super Bowl the NFC won the toss (the Cardinals won the toss in Super Bowl XLIII but elected to defer to the second half, giving the Steelers the ball to open the game). The Who performed at the Super Bowl XLIV halftime show. The band played a medley of their hits, consisting of \"Pinball Wizard\", \"Baba O'Riley\", \"Who Are You\", \"See Me, Feel Me\", and \"Won't Get Fooled Again\". For the first time since the Super Bowl XXXIV halftime", "psg_id": "4450419" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XVI", "text": "man to play in a Super Bowl and then be a head coach in a Super Bowl. Gregg played in Super Bowls I and II as a member of the Green Bay Packers. Tom Flores was on the Kansas City Chiefs' roster in Super Bowl IV and coached in Super Bowl XV. However, Flores did not play in Super Bowl IV. This was the first Super Bowl to feature two first-time participants since Super Bowl III (there has been only one since, Super Bowl XX between the Chicago Bears and New England Patriots). This was also the only Super Bowl", "psg_id": "394220" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXII", "text": "XIII) and the Washington Redskins (won Super Bowl XVII, lost Super Bowl XVIII), and would be later joined by the Seattle Seahawks in 2015 (won Super Bowl XLVIII, lost Super Bowl XLIX) and the New England Patriots in 2018 (won Super Bowl LI, lost Super Bowl LII). Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl XXXII, Super Bowl XXXII Play Finder Den, Super Bowl XXXII Play Finder GB Completions/attempts Carries Long gain Receptions Times targeted One new record was set and several were tied in Super Bowl XXXII, according to the official NFL.com boxscore, the 2016 NFL Record & Fact Book and the ProFootball", "psg_id": "394929" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XVIII", "text": "by the Green Bay Packers in 1998 (won Super Bowl XXXI, lost Super Bowl XXXII), the Seattle Seahawks in 2015 (won Super Bowl XLVIII, lost Super Bowl XLIX), and the New England Patriots in 2018 (won Super Bowl LI, lost Super Bowl LII). Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl XVIII, Super Bowl XVIII Play Finder LA, Super Bowl XVIII Play Finder Was Completions/attempts Carries Long gain Receptions Times targeted The following records were set in Super Bowl XVIII, according to the official NFL.com boxscore, the 2016 NFL Record & Fact Book and the ProFootball reference.com game summary. <br>Some records have to meet", "psg_id": "394316" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "the Astrodome several years prior to Super Bowl VIII. The Orange Bowl was the only AFL stadium to host a Super Bowl and the only stadium to host consecutive Super Bowls, hosting Super Bowls II and III. Traditionally, the NFL does not award Super Bowls to stadiums that are located in climates with an expected average daily temperature less than 50 °F (10 °C) on game day unless the field can be completely covered by a fixed or retractable roof. Six Super Bowls have been played in northern cities: two in the Detroit area—Super Bowl XVI at Pontiac Silverdome in", "psg_id": "376043" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "of the Super Bowl, while the Jaguars (1995) and Texans (2002) are both recent NFL expansion teams. (Detroit, Houston, and Jacksonville, however, have hosted a Super Bowl, leaving the Browns the only team to date who has neither played in nor whose city has hosted the game.) The Minnesota Vikings won the last NFL Championship before the merger but lost to the AFL champion Kansas City Chiefs in Super Bowl IV. The Green Bay Packers won the first two Super Bowls (Known as the AFL-NFL World Championship Game for these first two contests), defeating the Kansas City Chiefs and Oakland", "psg_id": "376006" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLVII", "text": "The last time a metropolitan area won the World Series and Super Bowl in the same season was when the Boston Red Sox won the 2004 World Series followed by the Patriots winning Super Bowl XXXIX (and the Patriots won Super Bowl XXXVIII earlier in 2004). As the 49ers – who were attempting to join the New York Giants and Green Bay Packers as the only teams to win a Super Bowl in three different decades – were the designated home team in the annual rotation between AFC and NFC teams, San Francisco elected to wear their red jerseys, which", "psg_id": "7167385" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XL", "text": "two interceptions. The Steelers became just the third team to win the Super Bowl despite not playing a single home game in the playoffs. The Green Bay Packers, who won Super Bowl I (against the Kansas City Chiefs), and the Kansas City Chiefs, who won Super Bowl IV (against the Minnesota Vikings), also accomplished the feat. The Steelers, however, had to win four games to accomplish the feat, while the Chiefs won three and Packers won only two games. Of a \"bridging the eras\" moment, Steelers cornerback Willie Williams was the last remaining player to have been on the Steelers", "psg_id": "3200127" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLIV", "text": "state. Super Bowls II and III were both played at the Orange Bowl. Super Bowls XXI and XXII were both played in California: XXI at Pasadena's Rose Bowl Stadium and XXII at San Diego's Jack Murphy Stadium. Miami became the first city to host two Super Bowls designated as a National Special Security Event (NSSE). In the wake of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, every Super Bowl since Super Bowl XXXVI has been designated as an NSSE. Super Bowl XLI was Miami's first Super Bowl designated as an NSSE. The 2010 Pro Bowl was played on January 31, during", "psg_id": "4450379" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XI", "text": "Valuable Player (MVP). Among the wide receivers who have won the Super Bowl MVP, Biletnikoff is the only one to not have gained 100 yards in his performance. The NFL awarded Super Bowl XI to Pasadena, California on March 19, 1975 at the owners' meetings held in Honolulu. This game marked the second Super Bowl appearance for the Oakland Raiders, who lost Super Bowl II. Two years after their Super Bowl loss, the Raiders hired John Madden as their head coach. Under Madden, the Raiders had posted in his 8 seasons an 83–22–7 record (counting ties, this was a .772", "psg_id": "394012" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXVII", "text": "as the only NFL players at that time to earn 5 Super Bowl rings (Haley was also with the 49ers for Super Bowls XXIII and XXIV, and later earned rings when the Dallas Cowboys won Super Bowls XXVII, XXVIII, and XXX). The Raiders became the first team to appear in Super Bowls under four head coaches. John Rauch coached them in Super Bowl II, John Madden (who himself called Super Bowl XXXVII on ABC), coached them in Super Bowl XI and Tom Flores coached them in Super Bowl XV and XVIII. The teams combined for the most second half points", "psg_id": "1491940" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XX", "text": "Super Bowls IV, VI, and IX; while the Louisiana Superdome previously hosted XII and XV. As of 2016, Super Bowl XX remains the last Super Bowl to feature two teams both making their first appearance in the game. It was the fourth overall following Super Bowl I, Super Bowl III, and Super Bowl XVI. Any future Super Bowl that would have such a combination would have to have the Detroit Lions playing either the Cleveland Browns, Houston Texans, or Jacksonville Jaguars in the game. All 16 NFC teams have played in an NFL championship game (Detroit last made an NFL", "psg_id": "397148" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXVI", "text": "Bowl XXXIX, thus winning three Super Bowls in four years. Then, they won their fourth and fifth Super Bowls (Super Bowl XLIX and Super Bowl LI) a decade after their third. Brady also won three more Super Bowl MVP awards in Super Bowl XXXVIII, Super Bowl XLIX, and Super Bowl LI, making him the only player to be named Super Bowl MVP four times. Super Bowl XXXVI later became part of the wider 2007 New England Patriots videotaping controversy, also known as \"Spygate\". In addition to other videotaping allegations, the \"Boston Herald\" reported, citing an unnamed source, that the Patriots", "psg_id": "403943" }, { "title": "Super Bowl V", "text": "NFC. This explains why the Colts represented the NFL in Super Bowl III, but the AFC for Super Bowl V. Baltimore advanced to Super Bowl V after posting an regular season record. Meanwhile, the Cowboys were making their first Super Bowl appearance after posting a regular season record. The game is sometimes called the \"Blunder Bowl\", \"Blooper Bowl\" or \"Stupor Bowl\" because it was filled with poor play, a missed PAT, penalties, turnovers, and officiating miscues. The two teams combined for a Super Bowl record eleven turnovers, with five in the fourth quarter. The Colts' seven turnovers remain the most", "psg_id": "393773" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "following season, 1969, would be the last one before the AFL-NFL merger. The AFL's Kansas City Chiefs would go on to defeat the NFL's Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IV. That victory by the AFL squared the Super Bowl series with the NFL at two games apiece before the two leagues merged into one. As part of the merger, the Colts were one of three NFL teams that moved to the newly formed American Football Conference (AFC) with the Jets and the other AFL teams (the other two were the Cleveland Browns and Pittsburgh Steelers, who were first division rivals", "psg_id": "397140" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "other in the Super Bowl. The winning team receives the Vince Lombardi Trophy, named after the coach of the Green Bay Packers, who won the first two Super Bowl games and three of the five preceding NFL championships in 1961, 1962, and 1965. Following Lombardi's death in September 1970, the trophy was named the Vince Lombardi Trophy. The first trophy awarded under the new name was presented to the Baltimore Colts following their win in Super Bowl V in Miami. The Super Bowl is currently played on the first Sunday in February. This is due to the current NFL schedule", "psg_id": "376001" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX", "text": "in 1985, Rice in 2004 and Branch in 2006. Branch's combined 21 catches in Super Bowls XXXVIII and XXXIX are the most in back-to-back Super Bowls. Branch also became the third offensive player ever to win Super Bowl MVP honors without scoring a touchdown or throwing a touchdown pass. The other two players were Joe Namath in Super Bowl III and Fred Biletnikoff in Super Bowl XI. Branch and Terrell Owens each had 100 yards receiving, marking the third time in Super Bowl history, one player from each team had over 100 yards in a Super Bowl. Michael Irvin and", "psg_id": "3200077" }, { "title": "Super Bowl curse", "text": "Super Bowl appearances with a second Super Bowl appearance, or even advanced to a conference title game in the subsequent season (the 1994 Dallas Cowboys qualified for their conference title but did not qualify for the Super Bowl). Only seven teams have won back-to-back Super Bowl championships, and only one of these seven have made more than two consecutive winning appearances in the Super Bowl. The only franchise to reach more than three straight title games was the Buffalo Bills who lost four Super Bowls in a row from 1990–93. Since 2005, no incumbent holder has managed to successfully defend", "psg_id": "11856838" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "win Super Bowl MVP without throwing a touchdown pass. Snell rushed for 121 yards on 30 carries with a touchdown, and caught 4 passes for 40 yards. Sauer caught eight passes for 133 yards. Beverly became the first player in Super Bowl history to record two interceptions. Morrall had a terrible game—just 6 of 17 completions for 71 yards, with 3 interceptions. Through 51 games, he had the third worst passer rating in Super Bowl history, with a 9.3, one of only 3 ratings below 10. Despite not being put into the game until late in the third quarter, Unitas", "psg_id": "397137" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "white jerseys for Super Bowl LII. During the pairing of Bill Belichick and Tom Brady, New England has mostly worn their blue jerseys for home games, but have worn white for a home game in the , , and seasons. The New England Patriots were 3-0 in their white uniforms in Super Bowls prior to Super Bowl LII with Belichick and Brady, and they may have been going on recent trends of teams who wear white for the Super Bowl game. White-shirted teams have won 33 of 52 Super Bowls to date (63 percent). The only teams to win in", "psg_id": "376055" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXVI", "text": "this feat: the New York Giants (Phil Simms in Super Bowl XXI, Jeff Hostetler in Super Bowl XXV, and Eli Manning in Super Bowls XLII and XLVI) and the Green Bay Packers (Bart Starr in the first two Super Bowls, Brett Favre in Super Bowl XXXI, and Aaron Rodgers in Super Bowl XLV). This was the last major professional championship won by a D.C.-based team until the Capitals won the Stanley Cup in 2018. Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl XXVI, Super Bowl XXVI Play Finder Was, Super Bowl XXVI Play Finder Buf Completions/attempts Carries Long gain Receptions Times targeted The following", "psg_id": "394623" }, { "title": "Super Bowl II", "text": "system was not used until 1978\" Super Bowl II The second AFL-NFL World Championship Game in professional football, known retrospectively as Super Bowl II, was played on January 14, 1968, at the Orange Bowl in Miami, Florida. The National Football League (NFL)'s defending champion Green Bay Packers defeated the American Football League (AFL) champion Oakland Raiders by the score of 33–14. This game and Super Bowl III are the only two Super Bowl games to be played in back-to-back years in the same stadium. Coming into this game, like during the first Super Bowl, many sports writers and fans believed", "psg_id": "393731" }, { "title": "Super Bowl II", "text": "Super Bowl II The second AFL-NFL World Championship Game in professional football, known retrospectively as Super Bowl II, was played on January 14, 1968, at the Orange Bowl in Miami, Florida. The National Football League (NFL)'s defending champion Green Bay Packers defeated the American Football League (AFL) champion Oakland Raiders by the score of 33–14. This game and Super Bowl III are the only two Super Bowl games to be played in back-to-back years in the same stadium. Coming into this game, like during the first Super Bowl, many sports writers and fans believed that any team in the NFL", "psg_id": "393703" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXIX", "text": "three straight Super Bowls, although as a member of two teams. Norton was a member of the Cowboys teams who won Super Bowls XXVII and XXVIII. Deion Sanders became the first player to play in both a Super Bowl and a World Series, playing in the 1992 World Series with the Atlanta Braves. Chargers quarterback Gale Gilbert became the first player to be a member of five straight Super Bowl teams. Gilbert was a member of the Bills who played in four straight Super Bowls (XXV–XXVIII). Gilbert was on the losing team in all five Super Bowl games. The 49ers'", "psg_id": "394776" }, { "title": "Super Bowl LI", "text": "ranked second on the team with 83 tackles and notched one interception while earning his third career Pro Bowl selection. The team also had a defensive expert on special teams, Matthew Slater, who made the Pro Bowl for the sixth consecutive year. By advancing to play in Super Bowl LI, the Patriots earned their NFL-record ninth Super Bowl appearance, as well as their seventh in the past 16 years under Brady and head coach Bill Belichick. The Patriots have also participated in the only other Super Bowl to be held at NRG Stadium; they won Super Bowl XXXVIII over the", "psg_id": "16858054" }, { "title": "Super Bowl VII", "text": "ankle. In his place, 38-year-old Earl Morrall, a 17-year veteran, led Miami to victory in their nine remaining regular season games, and was the 1972 NFL Comeback Player of the Year. Morrall had previously played for Dolphins head coach Don Shula when they were both with the Baltimore Colts, where Morrall backed up quarterback Johnny Unitas and started in Super Bowl III. But Miami also had the same core group of young players who helped the team advance to the previous year's Super Bowl VI. (The only Dolphins starter in Super Bowl VII over the age of 30 was 32-year-old", "psg_id": "393854" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXIV", "text": "his three previous attempts had gone unsuccessfully, Elway led the Broncos to Super Bowl XXXII where they finally broke through and won the Super Bowl for the first time in franchise history over the Green Bay Packers. A year later, in what later proved to be the final game of his career, Elway led the Broncos to another victory in the Super Bowl as Denver won Super Bowl XXXIII 34-19 over the Atlanta Falcons. Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl XXIV, Super Bowl XXIV Play Finder SF, Super Bowl XXIV Play Finder Den Completions/attempts Carries Long gain Receptions Times targeted The following", "psg_id": "394530" }, { "title": "Super Bowl LIII", "text": "event conflicts in 2020 and 2021, were then pitted against Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park in Inglewood, California for Super Bowl LIV and Super Bowl LV hosting rights. Miami eventually won the rights to host Super Bowl LIV, and Los Angeles won the rights to host Super Bowl LV. However, on May 23, 2017, NFL owners opted to award Super Bowl LV to Tampa and give Super Bowl LVI to Los Angeles after it was announced that Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park would open in 2020 due to construction delays. New Orleans would be awarded Super Bowl LVIII.", "psg_id": "18798743" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "a game which is notable as being the only Super Bowl to date in which a player from the losing team won the Super Bowl MVP (Cowboys' linebacker Chuck Howley). Beginning with this Super Bowl, all Super Bowls have served as the NFL's league championship game. The Cowboys, coming back from a loss the previous season, won Super Bowl VI over the Dolphins. However, this would be the Dolphins' final loss in over a year, as the next year, the Dolphins would go 14–0 in the regular season and eventually win all of their playoff games, capped off with a", "psg_id": "376009" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "the Green Bay Packers and New York Giants have four Super Bowl championships. Fourteen other NFL franchises have won at least one Super Bowl. Eight teams have appeared in Super Bowl games without a win. The Minnesota Vikings were the first team to have appeared a record four times without a win. The Buffalo Bills played in a record four Super Bowls in a row and lost every one. Four teams (the Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Houston Texans) have never appeared in a Super Bowl. The Browns and Lions both won NFL Championships prior to the creation", "psg_id": "376005" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLVIII", "text": "playoffs, and 1–2 in the Super Bowl. Including Denver's loss, none of the eight highest-scoring teams in league history won a Super Bowl in the same season, and all four teams who entered the championship with the league's leading passer lost the game. Manning's 34 completions and Demaryius Thomas' 13 receptions were both Super Bowl records. With touchdowns scored on offense, defense, and special teams, the Seahawks became the first team since the Ravens in Super Bowl XXXV to do so. Teams with an interception return for a touchdown also stayed perfect, improving to 12–0 in Super Bowls. As a", "psg_id": "7141065" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "of the nine Super Bowl winners hailed from the NFC, the other four from the AFC. Following up the Saints' win in Super Bowl XLIV, the 2010 season brought the Green Bay Packers their fourth Super Bowl (XLV) victory and record thirteenth NFL championship overall with the defeat of the Pittsburgh Steelers in February 2011. In Super Bowl XLVI, the New York Giants won another title by defeating the New England Patriots. In Super Bowl XLVII the Baltimore Ravens snapped the NFC's three-game winning streak in a 34–31 victory over the San Francisco 49ers. Super Bowl XLVIII, played at New", "psg_id": "376024" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLI", "text": "was the fourth Super Bowl at Dolphin Stadium, which has also been known as \"Joe Robbie Stadium\" and \"Pro Player Stadium\". The venue previously hosted Super Bowls XXIII (broadcast on NBC), XXIX (on ABC), and XXXIII (on FOX). Super Bowls II, III, V, X, and XIII were also in Miami, but held at the Miami Orange Bowl. This was the first Super Bowl played at the stadium since the city of Miami Gardens where the stadium is located was incorporated on May 13, 2003. In February 2006, the NFL and the South Florida Super Bowl XLI Host Committee unveiled the", "psg_id": "4185063" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "Orange Bowl was sold out for the game, the live telecast was not shown in Miami due to both leagues' unconditional blackout rules at the time. This game is thought to be the earliest surviving Super Bowl game preserved on videotape in its entirety, save for a portion of the Colts' fourth quarter scoring drive. The original NBC broadcast was aired as part of the NFL Network \"Super Bowl Classics\" series. \"Mr. Football\" was the title of the pregame show, which featured marching bands playing \"Mr. Touchdown U.S.A.\" as people in walking footballs representing all NFL and AFL teams except", "psg_id": "397115" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLV", "text": "2010s: 2011. The Green Bay Packers finished the season with a 10–6 record and became the first number 6-seeded team in the NFC to compete in the Super Bowl. They are only the second number 6 seeded team to reach the Super Bowl, with the only other number 6 seed to accomplish this feat being the Pittsburgh Steelers, who won Super Bowl XL following the 2005 season. Green Bay also joined the 2005 Steelers as the only teams ever to defeat the top three seeded teams on the road in the playoffs. In order to secure their fifth Super Bowl", "psg_id": "5732071" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLII", "text": "game as 12-point favorites after becoming the first team to complete a perfect regular season since the 1972 Miami Dolphins, and the only one since the league expanded to a 16-game regular season schedule in 1978. The Giants, who finished the regular season with a 10–6 record, were seeking to become the first NFC wild card team to win a Super Bowl, and were also looking for their third Super Bowl victory and first since they won Super Bowl XXV seventeen years earlier. This Super Bowl was also a rematch of the final game of the regular season, in which", "psg_id": "4243387" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXIV", "text": "time, his 414 passing yards and 45 pass attempts without an interception broke Super Bowl records. As of 2018, this was the most recent Super Bowl that featured two teams who never won a ring before. This game is often referred to as the \"Dot-com Super Bowl\" due to the large amount of advertisements purchased by dot-com companies. This game was later featured as one of \"NFL's Greatest Games\" as The Longest Yard. NFL owners awarded Super Bowl XXXIV to Atlanta during their October 31, 1996 meeting held in New Orleans. Other cities under consideration were Miami, Tampa, and Los", "psg_id": "394974" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLIII", "text": "in college football and Canadian football.) By winning the toss, the Arizona Cardinals were the twelfth consecutive coin toss winner from the NFC, dating back to Super Bowl XXXII. Joe Namath (Super Bowl III, 1969) participated in the Vince Lombardi Trophy presentation and he previously participated in the coin toss in Super Bowl XXVIII. Coincidentally, Namath—a native of Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, near Pittsburgh—ultimately handed the trophy to his hometown team. The Super Bowl XLIII halftime show, which was sponsored by Bridgestone for the second consecutive year, featured Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band, with The Miami Horns and a", "psg_id": "4245780" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXII", "text": "Super Bowl III for the third-longest run in Super Bowl history, and Smith's 9.3 yard per carry average was the third-highest. Sanders caught 9 passes for 193 yards and 2 touchdowns, and returned 3 kickoffs for 46 yards. His 193 receiving yards and his 235 total offensive yards were both Super Bowl records, and his 80-yard touchdown reception in the second quarter also tied a Super Bowl record. Clark caught 3 passes for 55 yards and a touchdown, while also rushing once for 25 yards. Wilburn recorded 2 interceptions, while Walton had 2 sacks. Meanwhile, running back Gene Lang was", "psg_id": "394437" }, { "title": "Super Bowl LI", "text": "hosted Super Bowl Live, a 10-day festival which featured live concerts and other attractions, including projection shows, fireworks shows, and a virtual reality attraction, \"Future Flight\", in conjunction with NASA. The neighboring George R. Brown Convention Center hosted the annual NFL Experience event, which featured interactive activities and appearances by players. Super Bowl Opening Night, the second edition of the game's revamped media day, was held on January 30, 2017 at nearby Minute Maid Park. Super Bowl Live was organized by the Houston Super Bowl Host Committee, which was led by Honorary Chairman James A. Baker, III, Chairman Ric Campo,", "psg_id": "16858063" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "by the fourth quarter off of a touchdown run by Matt Snell and three field goals by Jim Turner. Colts quarterback Earl Morrall threw three interceptions before being replaced by Johnny Unitas, who then led Baltimore to its only touchdown, during the last few minutes of the game. With the victory, the Jets became (and remain) the only winning Super Bowl team to score only one touchdown (either offensive, defensive, or special teams). Namath, who completed 17 out of 28 passes for 206 yards, was named as the Super Bowl's most valuable player, despite not throwing a touchdown pass in", "psg_id": "397090" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "franchise outside of the Super Bowl. No team has ever played the Super Bowl in its home stadium. The closest any team has come was the 2017 Minnesota Vikings, who were within one win of playing Super Bowl LII in U.S. Bank Stadium, but lost the NFC Championship game to the Philadelphia Eagles. Two teams have played the Super Bowl in their home market: the San Francisco 49ers, who played Super Bowl XIX in Stanford Stadium instead of Candlestick Park; and the Los Angeles Rams, who played Super Bowl XIV in the Rose Bowl instead of the Los Angeles Memorial", "psg_id": "376041" }, { "title": "Super Bowl X", "text": "Super Bowl X Super Bowl X was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Pittsburgh Steelers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1975 season. The Steelers defeated the Cowboys by the score of 21–17 to win their second consecutive Super Bowl. They were the third team to win back-to-back Super Bowls. (The Miami Dolphins won Super Bowls VII and VIII, and the Green Bay Packers won Super Bowls I and II.) It was also the first Super Bowl in which both participating teams", "psg_id": "393968" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "conference champions to determine the NFL's league champion. Currently, the National Football Conference leads the league with 27 wins to 25 wins for the American Football Conference. The Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl championship titles, with six. The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances, with ten. Charles Haley and Tom Brady both have five Super Bowl rings, which is the record for the most rings won by a single player. The day on which the Super Bowl is played, now considered by some as an unofficial American national holiday, is called \"Super Bowl Sunday\". It", "psg_id": "375992" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXII", "text": "Rice and Stallworth. Denver was the first team with a previous 0–2 Super Bowl record to win (their record had been 0–4). The Broncos' victory snapped the NFC's 13-game winning streak in the Super Bowl, becoming the first AFC team to win the NFL championship since the Los Angeles Raiders defeated the Washington Redskins in Super Bowl XVIII. Denver also became the first team to score on four 1-yard touchdown runs in a Super Bowl. The Packers became the third defending Super Bowl champion to lose the Super Bowl, joining the Dallas Cowboys (won Super Bowl XII, lost Super Bowl", "psg_id": "394928" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXIII", "text": "all the events with help from his then-fellow \"Fox NFL Sunday\" cast members Terry Bradshaw, Howie Long and Cris Collinsworth. Miami became the first Super Bowl host city to have games televised by all four major American broadcast networks. CBS televised Super Bowls II and X (and later XLI and XLIV), NBC televised Super Bowls III, V, XIII, and XXIII, and ABC televised Super Bowl XXIX. After the game, Fox aired the pilot episode of \"Family Guy\", \"Death Has a Shadow\". \"Family Guy\" would become, at the time, only the fourth series to premiere after the Super Bowl and then", "psg_id": "394950" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXII", "text": "XXIII and XXIV was postponed. San Diego was awarded the game, marking the second time consecutive Super Bowls were played in the same state, with Pasadena hosting Super Bowl XXI. This has now happened three times in NFL history; Super Bowls II and III were both played at the Miami Orange Bowl and Super Bowls XLIII and XLIV were played in Florida (at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa and Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens). The primary storyline surrounding Super Bowl XXII was that Washington's Doug Williams was the first African-American quarterback ever to start in a NFL league championship", "psg_id": "394409" }, { "title": "Super Bowl LI", "text": "the Super Bowl (the previous record was ten points, set by the Washington Redskins in Super Bowl XXII and matched by the New Orleans Saints in Super Bowl XLIV and by the Patriots in Super Bowl XLIX); it is the third-largest comeback win in NFL playoff history, behind The Comeback (32-point deficit; Buffalo Bills trailed 35–3 and won 41–38) and between the Indianapolis Colts and the Kansas City Chiefs during the 2013–14 NFL playoffs (28-point deficit; Colts trailed 38–10 and won, 45–44). In addition to being the largest Super Bowl comeback, the game set the record for the largest fourth-quarter", "psg_id": "16858105" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLV", "text": "The secondary was led by pro bowl safety Troy Polamalu, who won the NFL Defensive Player of the Year Award, tying his career-best seven interceptions and returning them for 101 yards and a touchdown. Coach Mike Tomlin, already the youngest coach to ever win a Super Bowl, became the youngest coach ever to make it to the Super Bowl twice at age 38. The Pittsburgh Steelers had also accomplished going to the Super Bowl in five different decades; and, in every decade since the post AFL-NFL merger. 1970s: 1975, 1976, and 1979. 1980s: 1980. 1990s: 1996. 2000s: 2006 and 2009.", "psg_id": "5732070" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLVII", "text": "two different stadiums. The 49ers won Super Bowls XXIII and XXIX in Miami at what is now known as Hard Rock Stadium. Super Bowl XLVII earned many nicknames, including the \"Bro Bowl\", \"Harbaugh Bowl\", \"HarBowl\", \"Super Baugh\", \"Brother Bowl\", and \"Superbro\", as this was the first Super Bowl featuring brothers as opposing head coaches: Baltimore's John Harbaugh and San Francisco's Jim Harbaugh, whose clubs previously met in a 2011 Thanksgiving Day game, which John Harbaugh's Ravens won 16–6, which was also the first time that two brothers had met as rival head coaches in the NFL. Due to a power", "psg_id": "7167364" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXIV", "text": "while the theme continued to be used on game broadcasts for the next two seasons and replaced the original \"NFL Today\" theme, which had been used in remixed form for the 1989 season. The last use of the actual theme was for the 1991 season's NFC Championship game, while a remixed version was used for Super Bowl XXVI's pregame show. The game drew a national Nielsen rating of 39.0 for CBS, the lowest rating for a Super Bowl game since Super Bowl III in January 1969. This game was featured on \"NFL's Greatest Games\" under the title \"Coronation\". This Super", "psg_id": "394513" }, { "title": "Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award", "text": "recent Super Bowl MVP, from Super Bowl LII held on February 4, 2018, is Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Nick Foles, who passed for 373 yards and three touchdowns and scored a fourth touchdown as a receiver, becoming the first player to both throw and catch a touchdown pass in a Super Bowl. Tom Brady is the only player to have won four Super Bowl MVP awards; Joe Montana has won three and three others—Starr, Terry Bradshaw, and Eli Manning—have won the award twice. Starr and Bradshaw are the only ones to have won it in back-to-back years. The MVP has come", "psg_id": "1996289" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLVI", "text": "X, Super Bowl XIII, and Super Bowl XXX and are the only teams to meet in the Super Bowl more than twice; the San Francisco 49ers and Cincinnati Bengals, who met in Super Bowl XVI and Super Bowl XXIII; and the Cowboys and Buffalo Bills, who met in Super Bowl XXVII and Super Bowl XXVIII and are the only teams to face each other in two consecutive Super Bowls; and later the Patriots and the Philadelphia Eagles becoming the 6th set of teams to have a rematch in Super Bowl history and 7th overall, meeting in Super Bowl LII after", "psg_id": "7002539" }, { "title": "Super Bowl ring", "text": "Three Super Bowl rings belonging to former Raiders' punter Ray Guy brought over $96,000 at auction. In 2012, Lawrence Taylor's son sold his father's Super Bowl ring from 1990 for more than $250,000. As of 2017, ten players have won championships in both the NFL and Canada’s equivalent Canadian Football League (CFL). Super Bowl ring The Super Bowl ring is an award in the National Football League given to the winners of the league's annual championship game, the Super Bowl. Since only one Vince Lombardi Trophy is awarded to the team (ownership) itself, the Super Bowl ring offers a collectable", "psg_id": "6409678" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXVII", "text": "won a playoff game since. Super Bowl XXXVII Super Bowl XXXVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2002 season. The Buccaneers defeated the Raiders by the score of 48–21, tied with Super Bowl XXXV for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory, and winning their first ever Super Bowl. The game, played on January 26, 2003 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, was the sixth Super Bowl to be held", "psg_id": "1491943" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXVI", "text": "got to him; however, no flag for pass interference was thrown. In disgust, Reed threw his helmet to the ground, drawing a 15-yard unsportsmanlike conduct penalty that took the Bills out of field goal range and forced them to punt. As the teams ran off the field at halftime, Marv Levy confronted field judge Ed Merrifield, who missed the pass interference call and then threw the unsportsmanlike conduct flag against Reed. The Bills became the ninth team to go scoreless in the 1st half of a Super Bowl, after the Baltimore Colts in Super Bowl III; the Minnesota Vikings in", "psg_id": "394614" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXV", "text": "the Indianapolis Colts, the Pittsburgh Steelers, and the Patriots would have a Super Bowl appearance more than once, with New England and Pittsburgh winning more than once. The only other AFC team to make the Super Bowl in that stretch were the Oakland Raiders, in Super Bowl XXXVII. Had the Giants won, it would have marked the first year since 1989 that a Super Bowl and World Series champion came from the same metropolitan area. The New York Yankees won the World Series during the Giants' season. Including the New Jersey Devils' win in the Stanley Cup Finals and the", "psg_id": "395057" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXI", "text": "27 rushing yards and a touchdown on 6 carries. Denver's Vance Johnson was the top receiver of the game, with 5 receptions for 121 yards, an average of 24.2 yards per catch, and a touchdown. The Giants' victory in Super Bowl XXI marked the second time in four months that the New York metropolitan area had won a championship in a major professional sport; three months before, the New York Mets had won the 1986 World Series. Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXI Play Finder NYG, Super Bowl XXI Play Finder Den Completions/attempts Carries Long gain Receptions Times", "psg_id": "394402" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XIV", "text": "in 13 months. The Steelers had also won the previous year's Super Bowl, and the city's Major League Baseball team, the Pirates, had won the World Series three months before this Super Bowl game. Ten days after the Steelers' Super Bowl victory, the city's National Hockey League team, the Pittsburgh Penguins, changed its uniform colors to match the black and gold scheme of the Pirates and Steelers, as well as that of the Pittsburgh city flag. This was the third time in Super Bowl history that a team overcame a deficit entering the fourth quarter to win the game. The", "psg_id": "394170" }, { "title": "Super Bowl III", "text": "Coastal Division championship to the Los Angeles Rams on the final Sunday of the season—under newly instituted tiebreakers procedures, L.A. won the division championship as it had better net points in the two games the teams played (the Rams win and an earlier tie). The Colts finished 11–1–2, out of the playoffs. In 1968, Shula and the Colts were considered a favorite to win the NFL championship again, which carried with it an automatic berth what was now becoming popularly known as the \"Super Bowl\" against the champion of the younger AFL. The NFL champion, in both cases the Green", "psg_id": "397097" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XI", "text": "regular season record before defeating the New England Patriots and the Pittsburgh Steelers in the playoffs. The Vikings were making their fourth Super Bowl appearance after posting an 11–2–1 regular season record and playoff victories over the Washington Redskins and the Los Angeles Rams. The Vikings became the first team to appear in four Super Bowls, a record they held until the Dallas Cowboys advanced to a Super Bowl for the fifth time in Super Bowl XIII. They had not won in their previous three attempts, losing Super Bowl IV to the Kansas City Chiefs in the final Super Bowl", "psg_id": "394010" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "Jersey's MetLife Stadium in February 2014, was the first Super Bowl held outdoors in a cold weather environment. The Seattle Seahawks won their first NFL title with a 43–8 defeat of the Denver Broncos, in a highly touted matchup that pitted Seattle's top-ranked defense against a Peyton Manning-led Denver offense that had broken the NFL's single-season scoring record. In Super Bowl XLIX, the Patriots beat the defending Super Bowl champions, the Seahawks, 28–24 as Malcolm Butler intercepted a Seattle pass in the end zone with the Seahawks poised to take the lead. In Super Bowl 50, the Broncos, led by", "psg_id": "376025" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XIX", "text": "NFL program, \"Monday Night Football\", happened to be celebrating its 15th season in 1984. Two more ABC-aired Super Bowls would occur during major anniversary seasons for \"MNF\" – Super Bowl XXIX (also won by the 49ers) closed out the 25th anniversary season (1994), and Super Bowl XXXIV (won by the St. Louis Rams, division rivals of the 49ers) closed out the 30th anniversary season (1999). This Super Bowl also marked the first to have closed captioning in real time throughout the game courtesy of the National Captioning Institute (previous Super Bowls only had \"scoreboard information\" captioned); with the captioning sponsored", "psg_id": "394335" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XVI", "text": "game from the very cold and snowy weather, but the weather did affect traffic and other logistical issues related to the game. Super Bowl XVI also became one of the most watched broadcasts in American television history, with more than 85 million viewers, and a final national Nielsen rating of 49.1 (a 73 share). For the first time since Super Bowl III, both teams were making their first Super Bowl appearance. The 49ers posted a 13–3 regular season record, and playoff wins over the New York Giants and the Dallas Cowboys. The Bengals finished the regular season with a 12–4", "psg_id": "394208" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "Ronnie Lott. Under their leadership, the 49ers won four Super Bowls in the decade (XVI, XIX, XXIII, and XXIV) and made nine playoff appearances between 1981 and 1990, including eight division championships, becoming the second dynasty of the post-merger NFL. The 1980s also produced the 1985 Chicago Bears, who posted an 18–1 record under head coach Mike Ditka; quarterback Jim McMahon; and Hall of Fame running back Walter Payton. Their team won Super Bowl XX in dominant fashion. The Washington Redskins and New York Giants were also top teams of this period; the Redskins won Super Bowls XVII, XXII, and", "psg_id": "376014" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XL", "text": "the Redskins (Super Bowl XVII), traditionally wore white at home. The Denver Broncos later became the second AFC team and fourth club overall to wear white jerseys in a Super Bowl despite being the home team in Super Bowl 50. Bill Cowher stated that the Steelers were playing in Detroit, not Pittsburgh, and therefore it was not a \"home\" game (although 10 years earlier Cowher's Steelers did wear their black home jerseys as the designated \"home\" team in Super Bowl XXX at Tempe, Arizona away from Pittsburgh, where they had won both their playoff games to reach that Super Bowl).", "psg_id": "3200142" }, { "title": "Super Bowl LI", "text": "a Super Bowl since Billy Joel at Super Bowl XLI. Immediately before Bryan sang the national anthem, Phillipa Soo, Renée Elise Goldsberry and Jasmine Cephas Jones, who originated the roles of the Schuyler sisters in the Broadway musical \"Hamilton\", performed \"America the Beautiful\". After the national anthem, former President George H. W. Bush performed the coin toss alongside his wife, Barbara. The Patriots called heads, but the Falcons won the coin toss with tails. The Falcons chose to defer to the second half. On September 29, 2016, Lady Gaga, who had performed the national anthem the previous year at Super", "psg_id": "16858081" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLIV", "text": "The league reconsidered the other, unsuccessful candidates for Super Bowl XLIII: Atlanta, Houston, and Miami. On October 6, 2006, the league selected Miami as the host city, with the formerly-named-Joe Robbie Stadium as the venue. This was the tenth time the Super Bowl has been held in the Miami Metro area at the home stadium of the Miami Dolphins: the formerly-named-Joe Robbie Stadium had hosted four previous Super Bowls (XXIII, XXIX, XXXIII, and XLI) and five were played in the Dolphins' now demolished former home, the Miami Orange Bowl (II, III, V, X, XIII). The Colts franchise was playing its", "psg_id": "4450377" }, { "title": "Super Bowl X", "text": "had previously won a Super Bowl, as the Steelers were the defending champions and the Cowboys had won Super Bowl VI. The game was played at the Orange Bowl in Miami, Florida, on January 18, 1976, one of the first major national events of the United States Bicentennial year. Both the pre-game and halftime show celebrated the Bicentennial, while players on both teams wore special patches on their jerseys with the Bicentennial logo. Super Bowl X featured a contrast of playing styles between the Steelers and the Cowboys, which were, at the time, the two most popular teams in the", "psg_id": "393969" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXVII", "text": "from two yards out for another score. As a result, the Bills became the fourth wild-card team to advance to the Super Bowl. This marked the first time since the AFL–NFL merger that the two Super Bowl teams each won their conference championship on the road, with Dallas winning in San Francisco and Buffalo in Miami. The only time it happened prior to 1992 was in 1966 (Super Bowl I), when Kansas City won at Buffalo and Green Bay won at Dallas. This would happen again in 1997, with Green Bay winning in San Francisco and Denver in Pittsburgh and", "psg_id": "394656" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXX", "text": "a franchise (5). The Cowboys, who posted a 12–4 regular season record, were making their eighth Super Bowl appearance, while the Steelers, who recorded an 11–5 regular season record, were making their fifth appearance. This game was also the fifth rematch between Super Bowl teams. Moreover, it was the third meeting between the two longtime rivals in a Super Bowl (after Super Bowl X and Super Bowl XIII), the most between any two NFL teams. Dallas became the first team to win three Super Bowls in four years, while Pittsburgh's defeat was their first Super Bowl loss in team history.", "psg_id": "394783" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XIV", "text": "Baltimore Colts entered the final quarter down 13–6 against Dallas in Super Bowl V and won the game 16–13. The Pittsburgh Steelers started the final period against Dallas in Super Bowl X down 10–7 and eventually won the game 21–17. The lead had changed hands six times, a Super Bowl record to this day. Franco Harris, Lynn Swann, and John Stallworth became the fourth, fifth and sixth players to score touchdowns in back-to-back Super Bowls, respectively. They had to celebrate when Swann returned from the hospital after being injured. Ferragamo finished the game with 15 out of 25 completions for", "psg_id": "394171" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XLVI", "text": "which the Giants have won the Super Bowl they have faced their AFC Super bowl counterpart previously during the regular season. The Giants are now 4–0 in Super Bowls in which Bill Belichick has been on the sidelines. Belichick was the Giants' defensive coordinator for their first two Super Bowl victories, and the opposing head coach in their last two. Three of the Giants' victories have come against AFC East teams, with the Giants having defeated the Buffalo Bills and Patriots twice. The Giants continued their winning streak in road playoff games with their win in Super Bowl XLVI. The", "psg_id": "7002536" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXIII", "text": "Bowls VII and VIII, and Emmitt Smith in Super Bowls XXVII and XXVIII). Davis became just the second player to be on a Super Bowl-winning team after being named the NFL Most Valuable Player and leading the league in rushing. Emmitt Smith was the first one, but also was named Super Bowl MVP for Super Bowl XXVIII during that year. Marcus Allen is the only other player to win all three of these honors during his career. Allen won the 1985 NFL MVP Award and rushing title while being named Super Bowl XVIII MVP at the conclusion of the 1983", "psg_id": "394966" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XII", "text": "on a halfback option play to receiver Golden Richards. For the first and only time, two players won Super Bowl MVP honors: defensive tackle Randy White and defensive end Harvey Martin. This was also the first time that a defensive lineman was named Super Bowl MVP. The NFL awarded Super Bowl XII to New Orleans on March 16, 1976 at the NFL owners meetings held in San Diego. It would be the first of seven Super Bowls (as of 2017) to be played in the Superdome, though it was not the first one scheduled in the Superdome; Super Bowl IX", "psg_id": "394049" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXVIII", "text": "seed to advance to the Super Bowl since the league expanded to a 12-team playoff format in 1990. In doing so, they were also the first division winner to advance to the league championship after playing \"three\" playoff games. All other instances up to this point where teams advanced to the Super Bowl after playing all three rounds of the playoffs were wild card teams in Super Bowls XV, XX, XXVII, XXXII, XXXIV, and XXXV. Prior to Super Bowl XVII, the Miami Dolphins and Washington Redskins both won three playoff games to reach the Super Bowl, but that came during", "psg_id": "2515128" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "and \"The Game\", the Associated Press reported that \"Super Bowl\" \"grew and grew and grew-until it reached the point that there was Super Week, Super Sunday, Super Teams, Super Players, ad infinitum\". \"Super Bowl\" became official beginning with the third annual game. Roman numerals were first affixed for the fifth edition, in January 1971. After the NFL's Green Bay Packers won the first two Super Bowls, some team owners feared for the future of the merger. At the time, many doubted the competitiveness of AFL teams compared with their NFL counterparts, though that perception changed when the AFL's New York", "psg_id": "375999" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXXII", "text": "Series in the same year. This was Denver's first league championship after suffering four previous Super Bowl losses, and snapped a 13-game losing streak for AFC teams in the Super Bowl (the previous being the Los Angeles Raiders' win in Super Bowl XVIII after the 1983 season). The Broncos, who entered the game after posting a 12–4 regular season record in 1997, became just the second wild card team to win a Super Bowl and the first since the Raiders in Super Bowl XV. The Packers, who entered the game as the defending Super Bowl XXXI champions after posting a", "psg_id": "394889" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XI", "text": "XI “made up for the other Raiders who came before and didn’t have a chance to participate on a winning Super Bowl team. This victory meant not only a lot to me, it meant a lot to the entire Raider organization.” The win was particularly satisfying for Brown, who scored a Super Bowl touchdown and earned his first championship ring after 14 years of professional football. Sources: NFL.com Super Bowl XI, Super Bowl XI Play Finder Oak, Super Bowl XI Play Finder Min Completions/attempts Carries Long gain Receptions Times targeted The following records were set in Super Bowl XI, according", "psg_id": "394037" }, { "title": "Super Bowl XXIII", "text": "teams splitting the games. Dallas and Pittsburgh met in Super Bowls X and XIII, with Pittsburgh winning both of those games. Both Dallas-Pittsburgh matchups were in Miami at the Orange Bowl. Pittsburgh and Dallas would later meet in Super Bowl XXX (which the Cowboys won by 10) to become the first two teams to ever meet three times in the Super Bowl. The Cowboys and Bills (Super Bowls XXVII and XXVIII), Eagles and Patriots (Super Bowls XXXIX and LII), and Giants and Patriots (Super Bowls XLII and XLVI) have also met in two Super Bowls each. On January 16, a", "psg_id": "394459" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "Jets defeated the NFL's Baltimore Colts in Super Bowl III in Miami. One year later, the AFL's Kansas City Chiefs defeated the NFL's Minnesota Vikings 23–7 in Super Bowl IV in New Orleans, which was the final AFL-NFL World Championship Game played before the merger. Beginning with the 1970 season, the NFL realigned into two conferences; the former AFL teams plus three NFL teams (the Baltimore Colts, Pittsburgh Steelers, and Cleveland Browns) would constitute the American Football Conference (AFC), while the remaining NFL clubs would form the National Football Conference (NFC). The champions of the two conferences would play each", "psg_id": "376000" }, { "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "the league's top-ranked defense, defeated the Carolina Panthers, who had the league's top-ranked offense, in what became the final game of quarterback Peyton Manning's career. Von Miller dominated, totaling 2.5 sacks and forcing two Cam Newton fumbles; both fumbles leading to Broncos touchdowns. In Super Bowl LI, the Atlanta Falcons had a 28–3 lead late in the third quarter, but lost to the Patriots, 34–28, in the first Super Bowl to ever end in overtime. In Super Bowl LII, the Philadelphia Eagles defeated the defending Super Bowl champions, the New England Patriots, 41–33. It was the Eagles' third Super Bowl", "psg_id": "376026" } ]
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what is marie osmond's real first name?
[ { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "donated from their Las Vegas show. Marie Osmond Olive Marie Osmond (born October 13, 1959) is an American singer, actress, doll designer, and a member of the show business family the Osmonds. Although she was never part of her family's singing group, she gained success as a solo country music artist in the 1970s and 1980s. Her best known song is a remake of the country pop ballad \"Paper Roses\". From 1976 to 1979, she and her singer brother Donny Osmond hosted the television variety show \"Donny & Marie\". Olive Marie Osmond was born in Ogden, Utah, the eighth of", "psg_id": "3278307" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Magic of Christmas (Marie Osmond album)", "text": "Magic of Christmas (Marie Osmond album) Magic of Christmas is a holiday album released in 2007 by American country music singer, Marie Osmond. It was Osmond's first studio album since 1989's \"Steppin' Stone,\" as well as her first Christmas album. Osmond released this album following her appearance on \"Dancing with the Stars.\" This album features guest vocals from siblings, Donny Osmond, Jimmy Osmond and Merrill Osmond. The album is a mixture of cover versions of Christmas standards, such as \"The Christmas Song\" and \"Away in a Manger\" as well as new songs such as \"The Locket\" and \"Christmas in the", "psg_id": "12971846" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "retail big box stores. In 1976, Karl Engemann began managing the recording careers of Donny Osmond, Marie Osmond, The Osmond Brothers and Jimmy Osmond. In 1979 he was appointed personal manager in various career stages of all the Osmond entities, and finally just Marie Osmond. In December 2009, he parted company with Marie over a legal dispute. Osmond has been married three times, twice to the same man, and was engaged once. In 1979, Marie was engaged to Jeff Clayton, an acting student, but in July of that year Marie stated that she did not want to fool around with", "psg_id": "3278301" }, { "title": "Magic of Christmas (Marie Osmond album)", "text": "Country.\" It includes traditional holiday big-band music, as well Country and Christian ballads. Released on the independent label, Hi-Fi label, \"The Magic of Christmas\" charted among the \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart, reaching a peak of #93 towards the end of the year. In addition, it also peaked at #4 on the Top Christian Albums and #9 on the Top Independent Albums chart the same year. Magic of Christmas (Marie Osmond album) Magic of Christmas is a holiday album released in 2007 by American country music singer, Marie Osmond. It was Osmond's first studio album since 1989's \"Steppin' Stone,\" as well", "psg_id": "12971847" }, { "title": "New Season (Donny and Marie Osmond album)", "text": "Kolob Recording Studios Art Direction: Beverly Parker Design: William Naegels Engineered by: Humberto Gatica, Wayne Osmond, Michael Lloyd New Season (Donny and Marie Osmond album) New Season is an album released by Donny and Marie Osmond in 1976. It was recorded at Kolob Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California and Provo, Utah. One single was released from the album, a cover of Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell's \"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing,\" peaking at No. 21 on the Billboard Hot 100. The album reached No. 85 on the Billboard Top 200 chart on January 29, 1977. It was certified", "psg_id": "19009272" }, { "title": "New Season (Donny and Marie Osmond album)", "text": "New Season (Donny and Marie Osmond album) New Season is an album released by Donny and Marie Osmond in 1976. It was recorded at Kolob Recording Studios in Los Angeles, California and Provo, Utah. One single was released from the album, a cover of Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell's \"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing,\" peaking at No. 21 on the Billboard Hot 100. The album reached No. 85 on the Billboard Top 200 chart on January 29, 1977. It was certified Gold by the RIAA on January 12, 1978. Produced by: Alan Osmond, Michael Lloyd, Mike Curb Recorded at:", "psg_id": "19009271" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "60-minute talk show from September 1998 to May 2000. Since 2008, the 750-seat showroom at the Flamingo Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada, has been home to \"Donny & Marie\", a 90-minute variety show that was originally scheduled for a six-week run. The show is now in its eleventh year, with scheduled performances through November 16, 2019 according to the website ticketmaster.com. Osmond and the show earned three of the \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\"s Best of Las Vegas Awards in 2012 including \"Best Show\", \"Best All-Around Performer\" (Donny & Marie), and \"Best Singer\". The throwback-style Vegas showroom was updated in 2014 and", "psg_id": "3278292" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "of the Osmond Family\". She also starred in the television movie \"I Married Wyatt Earp\". She returned to television first in the short-lived 1995 ABC sitcom \"Maybe This Time\" and then with brother Donny in 1998 to co-host \"Donny and Marie\", a talk/entertainment show that lasted two seasons. The film was produced by her younger brother, Jimmy Osmond. In 2006, she was a judge on the short-lived Fox celeb reality show competition \"Celebrity Duets\", produced by Simon Cowell. It was reported by \"Entertainment Tonight\" magazine that Osmond would join the cast of \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", the long-running CBS", "psg_id": "3278288" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "of Excellence.\" In 2006, Osmond launched an embroidery machine line, a sewing machine line and embroidery designs through Bernina. She has been featured on the cover of \"Designs in Machine Embroidery\". In 2010, Osmond published a book of handcrafted project designs, \"Marie Osmond’s Heartfelt Giving: Sew and Quilt for Family and Friends\", (Martingale & Company). The book contained step-by-step instructions for more than 20 projects, all designed by Osmond. Projects include her \"Paper Roses\" quilt, bags, aprons, and gifts for babies, teens, friends and pets. The book also features several childhood photos. Osmond has a line of sewing machines with", "psg_id": "3278296" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "a later time. In 1975, Osmond and brother Donny hosted a special variety show which was later picked up mid-season as a weekly variety show and began airing in 1976 as \"Donny & Marie\", and ran on ABC until 1978 before it was renamed \"The Osmond Family Hour\" in 1979. Osmond's first made-for-TV movie was \"The Gift of Love\" which originally aired on ABC on December 5, 1978. The movie was loosely based on the O. Henry story \"The Gift of the Magi\". Her co-star in the movie was Timothy Bottoms and she received her first on-screen kiss in this", "psg_id": "3278286" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "raising funds for children's hospitals in North America. In 1977 Marie partnered with Kmart to sell a skin care package and a personalized fragrance targeted to young female fans. The skin care line contained a cleanser, rinse and moisturizer and the fragrance was advertised as healthy but delicate. From 1978-1980, Marie and her brother Donny did several commercial spots for Hawaiian Punch as advertising spokespeople. During the 2003 Super Bowl Osmond, along with her brother Donny appeared in a commercial for Pepsi. The Pepsi Twist advertisement was a parody of Ozzy Osbourne's son and daughter turning into the famous Osmond", "psg_id": "3278299" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "daytime soap opera, but she never appeared. In 2004, Osmond had a radio show syndicated to adult contemporary radio stations, \"Marie and Friends\", that was canceled after 10 months. In October 1978, she and Donny released their film \"Goin' Coconuts\" (originally titled \"Aloha Donny & Marie\"), which was not a financial success. During the mid-1990s Osmond had a successful run performing Broadway musicals. She appeared as the lead actress playing Anna Leonowens along with Kevin Gray (as the King of Siam) in the 1994-95 production of \"The King and I\" and in 1997, she starred in Rodgers and Hammerstein's \"The", "psg_id": "3278289" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "(who are deaf), Osmond was the only family member not involved in the music business. After the initial success of the Osmonds in 1970, Donny gained success as a solo artist on the popular music charts and became a teen idol. The Osmonds' management persuaded Marie to record an album, so she signed with the family's label, MGM/Kolob Records and began making concert appearances with the Osmonds. Her style was more directed towards country music, in contrast with her brothers, who were performing contemporary pop music at the time. In 1973, Osmond released her first single as a solo artist", "psg_id": "3278276" }, { "title": "The Best of Marie Osmond", "text": "\"Like a Hurricane\". \"Like A Hurricane\" stayed on the Billboard Hot Country Songs for 10 weeks but only peeked at number 57. The Best of Marie Osmond The Best of Marie Osmond is greatest hits album from country music singer Marie Osmond. It was released September 25, 1990 on Curb Records. The album features the biggest hits of Marie's country music career to date. Because MGM Records owned the rights to the original recording of \"Paper Roses\" it was not included on this album. Due to this she re-recorded it using the original producer and backup singers (the \"Jordanaires\") in", "psg_id": "11826552" }, { "title": "The Best of Marie Osmond", "text": "The Best of Marie Osmond The Best of Marie Osmond is greatest hits album from country music singer Marie Osmond. It was released September 25, 1990 on Curb Records. The album features the biggest hits of Marie's country music career to date. Because MGM Records owned the rights to the original recording of \"Paper Roses\" it was not included on this album. Due to this she re-recorded it using the original producer and backup singers (the \"Jordanaires\") in the same Nashville studio as the 1973 version. Included on this album were two new songs titled \"Think With Your Heart\" and", "psg_id": "11826551" }, { "title": "Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing", "text": "chart, the first of the duo's s two number 1 R&B hits. In the UK \"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing\" reached number 34. \"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing\" is ranked as the 57th biggest US hit of 1968. Donny Osmond and Marie Osmond, billed as Donny & Marie, remade \"Ain't Nothing Like the Real Thing\" for their November 1976 album release \"New Season\", with the track having a concurrent single release to reach #21 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in February 1977, also charting Adult Contemporary at #17. It was also a chart hit in Canada, peaking at", "psg_id": "4842563" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "Osmond and the show earned three of the \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\"s Best of Las Vegas Awards in 2012 including \"Best Show\", \"Best All-Around Performer\" (Donny & Marie), and \"Best Singer\". Osmond earned \"Best Singer\" for a second time in the \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\"s Best of Las Vegas Awards in 2013. They extended their contract until November 2016. In 1974, he and Marie co-hosted \"The Mike Douglas Show\" for a week, and were later offered a show of their own by Fred Silverman, \"The Donny & Marie Show\", a television variety series which aired on ABC between 1976 and 1979. Osmond", "psg_id": "3274210" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "siblings during a dream. Osmond promoted a line of emergency food storage solutions for Wise Foods. She signed on in September 2013 as the company spokesperson using her likeness on the company website and TV commercials. As of 2016, there is no longer any reference to her on the company's website. Together with her husband, Marie is promoting a product for home workout from Body Gym. She has appeared on QVC in several appearances in 2015-16. As of January 2018 Marie became the strategic advisor and owner of MD Complete, a line of skincare regimens available online and in national", "psg_id": "3278300" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "renamed the Donny and Marie Showroom. The singing siblings are backed by eight dancers and a nine-piece band. Donny and Marie sing together at the beginning and end of the show, and have solo segments in between. It was announced that the Las Vegas residency will come to an end with the last performance scheduled for November 16, 2019. On October 1, 2012, she debuted her new variety show \"Marie\" to 320,000 viewers on Hallmark Channel. The show went into reruns on the Reelz Channel and was later canceled. On August 29, 2007, it was announced that Osmond would appear", "psg_id": "3278293" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "Sound of Music\" (as Maria). The production sold out in many major cities and received glowing reviews from critics. Marie and Donny produced a holiday musical called \"Donny & Marie – A Broadway Christmas\", which was originally scheduled to play on Broadway at the Marquis Theatre from December 9 to 19, 2010. The show was then extended until December 30, 2010, and again to January 2, 2011. The Christmas show was so successful that it was turned into a touring production, and is now a yearly event in several cities across the US. Osmond has authored three books, all of", "psg_id": "3278290" }, { "title": "Osmond Christmas Album", "text": "Osmond Christmas Album Osmond Christmas Album is a holiday album by the Osmond family. The album peaked at No. 127 on the U.S. Billboard Top LP's chart, a modest improvement from their previous two albums. \"Osmond Family Christmas\" featured a mixture of traditional and secular Christmas standards along with some original songs, and included all seven performing members of the Osmond family, the first studio album to do so. Each track featured one of the various acts encompassed by the seven siblings: The Osmond Brothers, Donny Osmond, Marie Osmond, Donny & Marie as a duet, or Little Jimmy Osmond. The", "psg_id": "18979846" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond discography", "text": "1 album series including all of Donny Osmond's collaborations with Marie Osmond, from 1974's \"I'm Leaving It All Up to You\" through 1978's \"Goin' Coconuts\". Donny Osmond discography This article documents the discography of American pop music singer, Donny Osmond. Until 2008, Donny Osmond's 60s and 70s albums had never been released on CD legitimately in any country. Several 2 for 1 bootleg collections have been released on all of the original catalogue. Most notably the first and original 4 album sets released on the Maestro label. Maestro released the albums as an original master series with hard to find", "psg_id": "12971349" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "the US up to #1 on \"Billboard\"s Hot Country Chart, surprised the club players in June 2014 with a meet and greet and also gave an impromptu performance at Rugby Park. In addition she signed autographs for the players and fans. In June 2016 she accepted and became an honorary member of the Kilmarnock Rotary Club. Osmond is a member of the Republican party. However, she has stated that she is not a political person. In February 2016, Osmond and her brother, Donny were characterized at the Madame Tussauds in Las Vegas. The figures are dressed in costumes the siblings", "psg_id": "3278306" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "marriage. She reasoned that it was too difficult to make a commitment and that marriage is a serious involvement. Both had their doubts about the commitment, so she ended her engagement and called off her upcoming marriage. Osmond first married Stephen Lyle Craig, a Brigham Young University basketball player, on June 26, 1982. Their only child, Stephen James Craig, was born on April 20, 1983. The two divorced in October 1985. On October 28, 1986, Osmond married Brian Blosil at the Jordan River Temple in Utah. Osmond and Blosil had two offspring, Rachael Lauren (b. August 19, 1989) and Matthew", "psg_id": "3278302" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "had two pop music duet hits with Donny: \"I'm Leaving It All Up to You\" and \"Morning Side of the Mountain.\" The former song was a Top 20 country hit, with both songs reaching the Top 10 of the pop charts. In 1984, Osmond had a single on RCA Records called \"Who's Counting\" and only went to No. 82 on \"Billboard\"s Hot Country Singles. The single did receive a significant amount of airplay for a few weeks. Osmond made a comeback in country music as a solo artist by signing a joint deal with Capitol Records and Curb Records (reuniting", "psg_id": "3278279" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "that he has had a tremendous public-image struggle since \"Donny & Marie\" ended in 1979. Reviews from Allmusic noted that while Osmond remained a gifted singer a series of creative missteps in the late 1970s led to his virtually disappearing from the public eye during the 1980s. He was described in the 1980s as having an \"unhip image\", and he said he was embarrassed that the Osmond name was not considered cool. A publicist suggested that Osmond purposefully get arrested for drug possession in order to change his image. In March 2010, Osmond criticized Lady Gaga and Beyoncé for using", "psg_id": "3274227" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "Richard (b. July 6, 1998). They also adopted five children: On March 30, 2007, Osmond and Blosil announced they were divorcing. Both parties released a joint statement stating that neither one assigned fault for the divorce. On May 4, 2011, Osmond remarried her first husband, Stephen Craig, in a small ceremony in the Las Vegas Nevada Temple wearing her dress from the 1982 wedding. In 1999, Osmond said that she suffered from severe postpartum depression. She co-authored a book called \"Behind the Smile\" with Marcia Wilkie and Dr. Judith Moore which chronicles her experiences with the illness. In August 2006,", "psg_id": "3278303" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "Donny Osmond Donald Clark Osmond (born December 9, 1957) is an American singer, dancer, actor, and former teen idol. Osmond has also been a talk and game show host, record producer and author. In the mid-1960s, he and four of his elder brothers gained fame as the Osmonds. Osmond went solo in the early 1970s, earning several top ten hits including, \"Go Away Little Girl,\" \"Puppy Love,\" and later, \"Soldier of Love.\" For more than 40 years, he and younger sister Marie have also gained fame as Donny & Marie, partly due to the success of their 1976–79 self-titled variety", "psg_id": "3274199" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "Clark-hosted television game show that ran two seasons in the US from 2002 to 2004, and a British version of \"Pyramid\" on Challenge in 2007. Osmond returned to ABC as host of \"The Great American Dream Vote\", a prime-time reality/game show that debuted in March 2007. After earning lackluster ratings in its first two episodes, the program was cancelled. Osmond hosted the British version of the game show \"Identity\" on BBC Two during the daytime. On April 11, 2008, Osmond also hosted the 2008 Miss USA pageant along with his sister Marie from Las Vegas. Osmond appeared on \"Entertainment Tonight\"", "psg_id": "3274212" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "several U.S. tabloids suggested that she had attempted suicide. Those reports were denied by her publicity team, which claimed she had suffered an adverse reaction to a medication she was taking. On April 29, 2009, Osmond said that her oldest daughter, Jessica, was bisexual and had been living in Los Angeles with her partner. Osmond expressed support for her daughter and for same-sex marriage rights, and in 2010 was named Grand Marshal of the Ogden Gay Pride Parade. In 2013 Osmond said that civil rights should be for all people. On January 23, 2010, The Nevada Ballet Theatre honored her", "psg_id": "3278304" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "as a celebrity contestant on the fifth season of the ABC show, paired with Jonathan Roberts, 2004 US Rising Star Latin Champion. On November 27, 2007, Osmond came in third place on the fifth season of \"Dancing with the Stars\". She fainted after her performance in the fifth week, stating, \"I forgot to breathe.\" Donny would go on to win the ninth season. In 1991, Osmond debuted her doll line on QVC. While QVC continues to be a primary source of distribution for her dolls, Osmond also carries her line in retail stores, through Internet sales in the United States", "psg_id": "3278294" }, { "title": "Marie (TV pilot)", "text": "Marie (TV pilot) Marie is a 1979 American television pilot starring singer-actress Marie Osmond. It was created as a star vehicle for Osmond which was her sitcom debut following a successful three-year run alongside brother Donny on their variety show \"Donny & Marie\" (1976–79). The pilot was directed by actor Richard Crenna and broadcast December 1, 1979 on ABC but it was never picked up as a series by the network. It was produced by the Osmond family's production company, Osmond Productions. Marie Osmond stars as Marie Owens, a young single woman who leaves her home in Nebraska and moves", "psg_id": "19803438" }, { "title": "Osmond Studios", "text": "as a private alcohol and drug abuse rehab center. Osmond Studios Osmond Studios (known as the Osmond Entertainment Center) was the television production studio built in Orem, Utah by The Osmonds in 1977. It housed the Osmond's production company, Osmond Productions. The studio was where many of the \"Donny & Marie\" television series and \"The Osmond Family Show\", were produced. The studio was located at 777 N Palisade Drive in Orem, Utah. The 91,000-square foot complex offered a 17,800 two-story office area and two major production studios with a combined 21,300 square feet of space. A mobile ice-skating rink was", "psg_id": "7703664" }, { "title": "Osmond Studios", "text": "Osmond Studios Osmond Studios (known as the Osmond Entertainment Center) was the television production studio built in Orem, Utah by The Osmonds in 1977. It housed the Osmond's production company, Osmond Productions. The studio was where many of the \"Donny & Marie\" television series and \"The Osmond Family Show\", were produced. The studio was located at 777 N Palisade Drive in Orem, Utah. The 91,000-square foot complex offered a 17,800 two-story office area and two major production studios with a combined 21,300 square feet of space. A mobile ice-skating rink was incorporated for presenting a weekly ice-skating number. The main", "psg_id": "7703661" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "as its 2010 \"Woman of the Year\" during the theaters annual B&W gala. On February 26, 2010, Osmond's son Michael killed himself by jumping from the eighth floor of his apartment building in Los Angeles. He reportedly battled depression and addiction and had been in rehabilitation at the age of 12. An autopsy found no drugs in his system. Osmond is a supporter of Kilmarnock Football Club in Ayrshire, Scotland. The club adopted the Fred Spielman and Janice Torre penned song \"Paper Roses\" as their club anthem. While on tour, Osmond, who in 1973 recorded and charted the song in", "psg_id": "3278305" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "composition that was a pop hit for Connie Francis in the 1950s), released in 1975, went to No. 40. In 1977, Osmond released her fourth studio album, titled \"This Is The Way That I Feel\". This was much different from her earlier covers of country artist hits, and went in more of a pop direction. This album included songs that were written for her as well as songs that were written by the Bee Gees. The album only had two singles and, like most of the Osmonds' records of the late 1970s, was a commercial failure. Additionally in 1974, Osmond", "psg_id": "3278278" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "\"Billboard\" charts due to the changing styles of country music; neotraditionalism was coming to the forefront at the expense of country pop acts such as the Osmonds. By 1991, further changes in the country music industry would effectively end her career as a significant recording artist. \"Steppin' Stone\" would be her last country album of the 1980s. Osmond released only one song that charted in 1995, \"What Kind of Man (Walks On a Woman)\". In November 2010, she released the album titled \"I Can Do This\" that was full of balladry and highlighted her multi-octave voice in the song \"Pie", "psg_id": "3278282" }, { "title": "Ken Osmond", "text": "protected from two of the bullets by his bullet-resistant vest, with the third bullet ricocheting off of his belt buckle. Osmond was placed on disability and eventually retired from the force in 1988. The shooting was later dramatized in a November 1992 episode of the CBS series \"Top Cops\". In the early 1970s, a story was widely reported that Osmond had become rock star Alice Cooper. According to Cooper, the rumor began when a college newspaper editor asked him what kind of kid he was, to which Cooper replied \"I was obnoxious, disgusting, a real Eddie Haskell\"; however, the story", "psg_id": "4646728" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "early 1986. The final single, \"Read My Lips\", also became a top 10 hit. The followup album in 1986 was titled \"I Only Wanted You\". Osmond hit No. 1 again with a duet with Paul Davis, \"You're Still New to Me\". The second single was the title track \"I Only Wanted You\", which landed in the top 10. Two additional singles, \"Everybody's Crazy 'Bout My Baby\" and \"Cry Just a Little\", did not have the same success. In 1988, Osmond released the album \"All in Love\", and \"Steppin' Stone\" in 1989. Both albums failed to garner any success on the", "psg_id": "3278281" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "which featured in the \"New York Times\" bestsellers list. This book was published on May 1, 2001 and discusses her struggles with postpartum depression. This book focuses on the milestones and missteps in Osmond's life. It was published on April 1, 2009, and was co-authored by Marcia Wilkie. This book was published on April 2, 2013, with the subtitle \"My Mother's Wisdom, A Daughter's Gratitude\". It focuses on the values of her mother and was co-authored by Marcia Wilkie. In 2013-14 Osmond was a regular fill-in on the CBS daytime show \"The Talk\". Osmond and her brother hosted a syndicated", "psg_id": "3278291" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "television series \"Johnny Bravo\", Osmond voiced himself as a recurring character. He has also done guest spots on numerous other television shows such as \"Friends\", \"\" and \"Hannah Montana\". He also appeared in a Pepsi Twist commercial during the Super Bowl with his sister, Marie, and Ozzy and Sharon Osbourne. In 1982, he co-starred with Priscilla Barnes and Joan Collins in the television movie \"The Wild Women of Chastity Gulch\" for Aaron Spelling. In 1978 he appeared in \"Goin' Coconuts\" with sister Marie. In 1998, Osmond was chosen as the singing voice of Shang in Disney's \"Mulan\". He sang \"I'll", "psg_id": "3274219" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "along with a visit from their sister Marie. Osmond became a teen idol in the early 1970s as a solo singer, while continuing to sing with his older brothers. Osmond, Bobby Sherman, and David Cassidy were the biggest \"Cover Boy\" pop stars for \"Tiger Beat\" magazine in the early 1970s. His first solo hit was a cover of Roy Orbison's 1958 recording of \"Sweet and Innocent,\" which peaked at No. 7 in the U.S. in 1971. Osmond's follow-ups \"Go Away Little Girl\" (1971) (U.S. #1), \"Puppy Love\" (U.S. #3), and \"Hey Girl/I Knew You When\" (U.S. #9) (1972) vaulted him", "psg_id": "3274203" }, { "title": "Real-name system", "text": "users may feel uncomfortable with the knowledge that their real names would be publicly displayed and choose, instead, to use a fake name that appears real to Facebook under its Name Policy. Unlike Facebook, the Twitter social networking site does not require users to enter real names when creating Twitter accounts, and the site is entirely void of the real-name system. According to Twitter's former CEO, Dick Costolo, the social networking site does not care what a user's real name is as long as the site connects users to the information that they care about. Whether the information comes from", "psg_id": "16575030" }, { "title": "Louise Osmond", "text": "Louise Osmond Louise Osmond is a British documentary filmmaker. Osmond graduated from the University of Oxford with a degree in modern history. Before she became a filmmaker, Osmond worked as a journalist and editor in Brussels, Paris, Rome and Africa. During this time, she was working in the news journalism graduate trainee for the UK network ITN. Some of Osmond's film titles include: \"Deep Water\" (2006), \"Blitz: London`s Firestorm\" (2005), \"The Beckoning Silence\" (2007), \"McQueen and I\" (2011), \"Richard III: The King in the Car Park\" (2013), and \"Dark Horse\" (2015). Osmond most well known recent films include \"Dark Horse\"", "psg_id": "19166134" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "the past. Additional guest artists are Marty Roe, Olivia Newton-John, Sisqó, John Rich and Alex Boyé. The album was released through Osmond's own label Oliveme LLC. \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums for the week of May 7, 2016 listed \"Music Is Medicine\" as a new entry in the number 10 position, marking the first return to the country charts for Osmond since the late 1980s. On March 27, 2016, a video for the song \"Then There's You\" was released on the internet video site Vevo; it received almost 200,000 views in less than 48 hours. On April 13, 2016, the video", "psg_id": "3278284" }, { "title": "Osmond Drengot", "text": "Osmond Drengot Osmond Drengot (c. 985 – 1 October 1018) was one of the first Norman adventurers in the Mezzogiorno. He was the son of a petty, but rich, lord of Carreaux, at Bosc-Hyons in the region of Rouen. Carreaux gives his family the alternate name of \"de Quarrel\". In 1016, Osmond took part in a hunt with Duke Richard II of Normandy. While on hunt, he killed one William Repostel, a relative of the duke, in revenge for his sleeping with one of Osmond's daughters. Richard pardoned his life, but exiled him. Osmond fled to Italy, there to join", "psg_id": "7714570" }, { "title": "Humphry Osmond", "text": "under the influence. Osmond's name appears in four footnotes in the early pages of the book (in references to articles Osmond had written regarding medicinal use of hallucinogenic drugs). Osmond was respected and trusted enough that in 1955 he was approached by Christopher Mayhew (later, Baron Mayhew), an English politician, and guided Mayhew through a mescaline trip that was filmed for broadcast by the BBC. Osmond and Abram Hoffer were taught a way to \"maximize the LSD experience\" by the influential layman Al Hubbard, who came to Weyburn. Thereafter they adopted some of Hubbard's methods. Humphry Osmond first proposed the", "psg_id": "2699202" }, { "title": "Ken Osmond", "text": "1989, starting on The Disney Channel, and later moving to WTBS. On the show, Osmond played Eddie Haskell as a husband and father, while his character's two sons, Freddie Haskell and Edward \"Bomber\" Haskell Jr., were played by Osmond's two real-life sons, Eric Osmond and Christian Osmond, respectively. In 1987, Osmond was honored by the Young Artist Foundation with its Former Child Star \"Lifetime Achievement\" Award for his role as Eddie Haskell. He continued to make television appearances throughout the 1980s and 1990s on the shows \"Happy Days\", \"Rags to Riches\", and the television movie \"High School U.S.A.\", as well", "psg_id": "4646731" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "as a commentator covering the ABC show \"Dancing with the Stars\" during his sister Marie's run as a contestant on the 5th season of the American version of the popular show in Fall of 2007. He was seen at week 7 of the competition in tears in the audience watching Marie do a rumba after his and Marie's father died. Osmond hosts a syndicated radio show in a deal with McVay Syndication and Citadel Media. Versions of \"The Donny Osmond Show\" air across the United States, Canada, Australia and the UK. The UK edition of the show is co-produced by", "psg_id": "3274213" }, { "title": "Ken Osmond", "text": "as cameo appearances in his role as Eddie Haskell on such television shows as \"Parker Lewis Can't Lose\" and \"Hi Honey, I'm Home!\". Osmond would once again reprise his role as Eddie Haskell in the 1997 feature film \"Leave It to Beaver\". In the film, Osmond played Eddie Haskell, Sr., and Adam Zolotin played his son Eddie Haskell, Jr. He also had a bit part in the 2016 indie movie \"Characterz\". In 1969, Osmond married Sandra Purdy. They have two sons, Eric E. Osmond (born October 8, 1971) and Christian S. Osmond (born June 12, 1974). Since his retirement from", "psg_id": "4646732" }, { "title": "Osmond Memorial Church", "text": "Osmond Memorial Church Osmond Memorial Church, previously known as Wesleyan Methodist Church is located at 56, S. N. Banerjee Road, Taltala, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The Church was established by Walter Osmond, a Methodist minister in 1868. Walter Osmond, a Methodist minister came to Kolkata (then Calcutta) in 1864 as a missionary evangelist and a social worker. His aim was to serve the poor and distressed people of the city. He established the Church in 1868. At that time it was known as Wesleyan Methodist Church. Later it was named Osmond Memorial Church in the memory of the founder who", "psg_id": "16970185" }, { "title": "Aaron Osmond", "text": "Aaron Osmond Aaron Osmond is a former Republican member of the Utah Senate, representing the 10th district. He resigned from office December 5, 2015. Aaron Osmond was born and raised in Provo, Utah. He served a two-year mission for The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in Rome, Italy. He received a B.S. in Business Management from the University of Phoenix. While taking his degree, he also worked for WordPerfect and Novell for twelve years. In 2003 he joined Microsoft, where he managed a $200 million educational product line. In 2006, he started investing in real estate.", "psg_id": "16081152" }, { "title": "Osmond Memorial Church", "text": "served the poor people of Kolkata for nearly 30 years. The Church has four congregations:– ~ The Bengali Congregation (at Taltala), ~ The Santhali Congregation ( at Taltala), ~ Kamardanga Chapel (at 2/2, Pottery Road) and ~ Ballygaunge Church ( at Bondel Road ). Osmond Memorial Church Osmond Memorial Church, previously known as Wesleyan Methodist Church is located at 56, S. N. Banerjee Road, Taltala, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The Church was established by Walter Osmond, a Methodist minister in 1868. Walter Osmond, a Methodist minister came to Kolkata (then Calcutta) in 1864 as a missionary evangelist and a social", "psg_id": "16970186" }, { "title": "Marie (1980 TV series)", "text": "consecutive weeks. It then did not return until several months later, again airing weekly for only three weeks before being canceled. (NBC as a whole was mired in a programming rut following a number of poor programming decisions under Silverman.) The series was produced by the Osmond family's production company, Osmond Productions. Marie (1980 TV series) Marie is an American comedy-variety show hosted by and starring singer-actress Marie Osmond that aired on NBC from December 12, 1980 to September 26, 1981 with a total of seven episodes produced over half a season. Fred Silverman, then the President of NBC, had", "psg_id": "19804971" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "the final performance of \"Beauty and the Beast\". Osmond and his sister Marie starred in a holiday production called \"Donny & Marie – A Broadway Christmas\", originally scheduled to play on Broadway at the Marquis Theatre December 9–19, 2010. The show extended until December 30, 2010, and again until January 2, 2011. \"Donny & Marie – Christmas in Chicago\" played the Ford Center for the Performing Arts Oriental Theatre in Chicago from December 6–24, 2011. It was similar to the 2010 Broadway show. In December 2014, they again performed a similar Broadway show, receiving very positive reviews. In the animated", "psg_id": "3274218" }, { "title": "Marie Osmond", "text": "D.C., Toronto and Mashantucket selected. One of the dates for the 2015 show was announced on Marie's twitter for December 12, 2015 in Mount Pleasant, Michigan. The Vegas show was moved to Caesars Atlantic City for a residency in August 2014. The same backup dancers and band were used along with most of the Vegas wardrobe and set list with some tailoring for the New Jersey audience. The show ran August 8–21, 2014. Along with actor John Schneider, Osmond co-founded the non-profit organization Children's Miracle Network in 1983. CMN is dedicated to saving and improving the lives of children by", "psg_id": "3278298" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "London-based radio production & syndication company Blue Revolution. Through this partnership the first UK network to carry \"The Donny Osmond Show\" is Celador-owned The Breeze, which has outlets in Portsmouth, Southampton, Isle of Wight, Winchester, Bridgwater & West Somerset, Bristol, Bath and Warminster. As of January 2012, \"The Donny Osmond Show\" is no longer broadcasting on The Breeze. Osmond's name was used in the lyrics of Alice Cooper's song Department of Youth on the album, Welcome to My Nightmare. As the song fades, Cooper can be heard asking the youth choir backing him up, \"Who's got the power?\" to which", "psg_id": "3274214" }, { "title": "Marie (talk show)", "text": "with dignity, humor and optimism. Through the series, Osmond uses her life experiences (such as her greatest successes and most crushing disappointments, including marriage and divorce, the trials of raising eight children, depression, and more), in hopes to provide insights, which can encourage everyone can come through. The show also features a variety of segments, from cooking to home makeovers, as well as performances and fashion segments. List of \"Marie\" episodes Marie (talk show) Marie is an American talk show television series hosted by musician, actress and film screenwriter Marie Osmond. Debuting on October 1, 2012, it is produced by", "psg_id": "16757384" }, { "title": "Real-name system", "text": "Real-name system A real-name system is a system in which when a user who wants to register an account on a blog, website or bulletin board system, is required to offer identification credentials including their legal name to the network service centre. One may use an on-line pseudonym, however, the person's real identity would be available if rules or laws are broken. South Korea is the first country to put the real-name system into practice. Since June 28, 2009, thirty-five Korean websites have implemented a name-registration system pursuant to the newly amended Information and Communications Network Act of Korea. It", "psg_id": "16575021" }, { "title": "Osmond process", "text": "Osmond process Osmond iron (also spelt osmund and also called osborn) was wrought iron made by a particular process. This is associated with the first European production of cast iron in furnaces such as Lapphyttan in Sweden. Osmonds appear in some of the earliest English Customs accounts, for example in 1325. The \"kappe\" a Swedish iron weight used for osmond occurs in a commercial treaty in Novgorod in 1203, and this implies the production of osmond iron. Osmond iron was made by melting pig iron in a hearth that is narrower and deeper than a typical finery in an English", "psg_id": "7713141" }, { "title": "Jimmy Osmond", "text": "Moon River Theatre in Branson, Missouri, where he is now responsible for producing and booking shows. In 2015, Osmond was awarded an honorary doctorate of arts and humanities by Iowa Wesleyan University. The first Osmond family member to receive that distinction, he delivered the keynote commencement speech on May 9, 2015. In 2017 he played Abanzar in the pantomime Aladdin, at His Majestic's Theatre Aberdeen. Osmond married Michele Larson on June 7, 1991. They have four children. Like the rest of his family, Osmond is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Jimmy Osmond", "psg_id": "5645130" }, { "title": "Facebook real-name policy controversy", "text": "the acronym is employed, Facebook automatically changes to lower-case all letters except the first. (Use of periods, e.g. D.L.G., will result in a message telling users that \"Profile names can't have too many periods.\") Therefore, someone commonly known in real life by a name such as Mary De Leon Guerrero Mafnas would have to resort to using what on Facebook would end up being \"Mary Dlg Mafnas\". The message is not accompanied by an option to challenge/appeal the restriction or to send Facebook documentation that the format is how one normally formats their name in real life. In January 2015,", "psg_id": "18352026" }, { "title": "Marie Magdeleine Real del Sarte", "text": "del Sarte\". Her son Maxime Real del Sarte became a sculptor. Her painting \"Do You Want to Model?\" was one of the works featured in \"Women Painters of the World\" by Walter Shaw Sparrow (1905); one of the first books that treated 19th-century female artists as worthy of serious attention. Her niece Thérèse Geraldy was her pupil. Sarte died in Paris. Marie Magdeleine Real del Sarte Marie Magdeleine Real del Sarte or Real del Sarte (1853 – 1927) was a French painter and model. Real del Sarte was born in Paris as the daughter of François Delsarte, and attended the", "psg_id": "19068276" }, { "title": "This Is the Way That I Feel", "text": "(North America) Singles - Billboard (North America) This Is the Way That I Feel This Is the Way That I Feel is the name of the fourth solo studio album released by American country music singer, Marie Osmond. This was Osmond's first album under the Polydor/Kolob label, following her departure from MGM Records. It was released in April 1977 and would be her last solo studio album for eight years. \"This Is the Way That I Feel\" was a departure for Osmond as it took a more Pop-sounding direction than any of her previous albums. The album produced two singles,", "psg_id": "12970137" }, { "title": "This Is the Way That I Feel", "text": "This Is the Way That I Feel This Is the Way That I Feel is the name of the fourth solo studio album released by American country music singer, Marie Osmond. This was Osmond's first album under the Polydor/Kolob label, following her departure from MGM Records. It was released in April 1977 and would be her last solo studio album for eight years. \"This Is the Way That I Feel\" was a departure for Osmond as it took a more Pop-sounding direction than any of her previous albums. The album produced two singles, only the title track charted, peaking within", "psg_id": "12970135" }, { "title": "Marie (TV pilot)", "text": "to New York City in hopes of realizing her career dream of becoming a Broadway dancer. She enrols in the Carla Coburn Dance Academy and finds an apartment that she shares with her two girlfriends, K.C. (Telma Hopkins) and Sandra (Zan Charisse). Marie (TV pilot) Marie is a 1979 American television pilot starring singer-actress Marie Osmond. It was created as a star vehicle for Osmond which was her sitcom debut following a successful three-year run alongside brother Donny on their variety show \"Donny & Marie\" (1976–79). The pilot was directed by actor Richard Crenna and broadcast December 1, 1979 on", "psg_id": "19803439" }, { "title": "Marie Magdeleine Real del Sarte", "text": "Marie Magdeleine Real del Sarte Marie Magdeleine Real del Sarte or Real del Sarte (1853 – 1927) was a French painter and model. Real del Sarte was born in Paris as the daughter of François Delsarte, and attended the Académie Julian from 1874 where she was taught by Gustave Boulanger, Tony Robert-Fleury and Jules Lefebvre. She is the blond girl in the middle of Marie Bashkirtseff's painting \"In the Studio\". She became a teacher there while still attending classes and married her cousin, the sculptor Louis Désiré Réal on 1 March 1887. After that she began signing her works \"Real", "psg_id": "19068275" }, { "title": "Donny Osmond", "text": "a crowd of young people screams \"we do!\" After a couple of repetitions this changes to \"We've got the power\" with a cheering response. On the final repetition, Cooper changes the question to \"...and who gave it to you?\" The crowd answers, \"Donny Osmond!\" Cooper then responds \"What?!\" His first foray into Broadway musical theater was the lead role in a revival of the 1904 George M. Cohan show \"Little Johnny Jones\". Osmond replaced another former teen idol, David Cassidy, who left the show while it was on its pre-Broadway tour. After 29 previews and only one performance, the show", "psg_id": "3274215" }, { "title": "Kaetlyn Osmond", "text": "teammate Daleman won the bronze medal in the same event, a historic result. Assessing the result and the season as a whole, Osmond said that it was \"what I have been working on the most this year: remaining in myself and in the moment, trusting myself and trusting my training, and finally it paid off.\" This was the first time Osmond participated in all the major competitions of the season: the Grand Prix series up to the final, the Canadian National, the Four Continent Championships, and the World Championships. She did not participate in the World Team Trophy at the", "psg_id": "16343701" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released", "psg_id": "19789527" }, { "title": "My Name Is My Name", "text": "\"A few poor production choices and uneven sequencing do slow the album, but it shows flashes of real brilliance. The best tracks here are produced by Kanye and Pharrell, and they're concentrated at the beginning and end. The smattering in the middle of the tracklist is handled by host of collaborators, not all of them effectively complimenting Pusha's rawness. While not the defining statement it could’ve been, \"My Name Is My Name\" shows different sides of Pusha T as he becomes a more multidimensional rapper.\" Jabbari Weekes of \"Exclaim!\" said, \"A majority of \"My Name Is My Name\"'s sounds are", "psg_id": "16953083" }, { "title": "Osi Rhys Osmond", "text": "with colour throughout his career. \"Colour is the basis of my craft – I talk through colour, I speak through colour, I use colour to express myself and convey my ideas\", he told the Western Mail in 2009. In 2006, Osmond presented the Welsh-language television series, \"Byd o Liw\", on S4C. He also presented features on BBC Radio 3. In March 2012, Osmond was profiled on BBC 2's \"The Culture Show\". In June 2012 Osmond was co-presenter and mentor on the BBC Wales television series, \"The Exhibitionists\", where participants compete to become art experts. He wrote on the visual representation", "psg_id": "16616731" }, { "title": "Kaetlyn Osmond", "text": "2012–13 season, Osmond won her first international title at 2012 Nebelhorn Trophy. She then made her senior Grand Prix debut at the 2012 Skate Canada International. She was second in both the short and free programs, but it was enough to win the competition. Osmond remarked that \"On the Junior Grand Prix, I was always ninth or 10th, so this is just extraordinary.\" Despite winning Skate Canada, Osmond was unable to qualify for the that season's Grand Prix Final because she had not been given a second Grand Prix assignment. Osmond went on to win her first senior national title", "psg_id": "16343691" }, { "title": "Osmond Studios", "text": "Christmas Festival\" was held at the studios as an event for families during Christmas featuring ice skating, drinking hot chocolate or cider, and visiting with Santa Claus. The in-studio ice-skating rink was moved to the parking lot for the occasion. The Osmonds later sold the studio when it was no longer feasible to continue operating it. James \"Jimmy\" Osmond later purchased the studio buildings back and refurbished them. For a while it housed the main offices of the Osmond Real Estate company until 1993, when it moved to a different location. Currently, the building is being used by Cirque Lodge", "psg_id": "7703663" }, { "title": "Marie (1980 TV series)", "text": "Marie (1980 TV series) Marie is an American comedy-variety show hosted by and starring singer-actress Marie Osmond that aired on NBC from December 12, 1980 to September 26, 1981 with a total of seven episodes produced over half a season. Fred Silverman, then the President of NBC, had attempted to replicate the success of the 1976–79 variety show \"Donny & Marie\" (which Silverman had commissioned while at ABC) when he commissioned \"Pink Lady and Jeff\" earlier in 1980. That show proved to be an all-around disaster and was canceled after only five episodes. The Osmond family was in a lull", "psg_id": "19804968" }, { "title": "Osmond Christmas Album", "text": "original release was a double album containing twenty tracks (all of them listed below). Later re-issues on compact disc had some tracks removed and were released under the title Osmond Family Christmas. Osmond Christmas Album Osmond Christmas Album is a holiday album by the Osmond family. The album peaked at No. 127 on the U.S. Billboard Top LP's chart, a modest improvement from their previous two albums. \"Osmond Family Christmas\" featured a mixture of traditional and secular Christmas standards along with some original songs, and included all seven performing members of the Osmond family, the first studio album to do", "psg_id": "18979847" }, { "title": "Humphry Osmond", "text": "as a surgeon-lieutenant in the Navy during World War II, Osmond trained to become a psychiatrist. After the war, Osmond joined the psychiatric unit at St George's Hospital, London where he rose to become senior registrar. His time at the hospital was to prove pivotal in three respects, firstly it was where he met his wife Amy \"Jane\" Roffey who was working there as a nurse, secondly he met Dr John Smythies who was to become one of his major collaborators, and thirdly he first encountered the drugs that would become associated with his name (and his with theirs): LSD", "psg_id": "2699197" }, { "title": "Kaetlyn Osmond", "text": "be exciting to see a new generation, and to see what they are willing to fight for and what they can accomplish, and if anyone needs help with anything, I hope that I can be a little bit of a mentor.\" Osmond finished the season at the 2018 World Championships in Milan, Italy, where she was the defending silver medalist. She would subsequently describe the process of beginning training for the World Championships as difficult, feeling exhausted following the Olympics, but that her goal was to demonstrate that her Olympic free skate had not been a fluke. Osmond injured her", "psg_id": "16343707" }, { "title": "Douglas Osmond", "text": "2006 aged 91. During his life Osmond received the following honours: Douglas Osmond Sir Douglas Osmond (27 June 1914 – 20 April 2006) was the chief constable of Shropshire Constabulary and later Hampshire Constabulary. He is regarded as one of the first career chief constables in the UK. Douglas Osmond joined the Metropolitan Police in 1935 where he rose to Inspector before joining the Royal Navy during the Second World War. After the war he returned to the police and was appointed as the Chief Constable of Shropshire, (now part of West Mercia Constabulary), in 1946. At 32 he was", "psg_id": "7955247" }, { "title": "Osi Rhys Osmond", "text": "Osi Rhys Osmond Osi Rhys Osmond (born Donald Malcolm Osmond; 28 June 1942 – 6 March 2015) was a Welsh painter and an occasional television and radio presenter. Osmond was born in Bristol to Welsh parents from Wattsville, Sirhowy, Caerphilly, where his family were miners. Air raids during the Second World War caused his family to move back to Wales when he was an infant. He later adopted the name Rhys from his second wife, Hilary Rhys, great granddaughter of the acclaimed musician John Thomas Rees. He was educated in Newport Art College and Cardiff Art College. He was fascinated", "psg_id": "16616730" }, { "title": "Marie \"Blanche\" Wittmann", "text": "Marie \"Blanche\" Wittmann Marie \"Blanche\" Wittmann (1859–1913), known as the Queen of Hysterics, was the most famous hysteria patient of Jean-Martin Charcot at the Salpêtrière Hospital. It is not quite certain what her real name was, as she is referred to in the relevant literature as Marie, W... W, Wit, Witt and as Blanche Witt. However, there is a record of a Marie Wittman, born on 15 April 1859 in Paris, who came to the hospital on May 6, 1877, suffering from epilepsy; this is notably similar to a publication saying that “W ... Marie, seamstress ... entered the service", "psg_id": "20316580" }, { "title": "Donny & Marie (1976 TV series)", "text": "Donny and Marie Show\"), a talk show that ran for two seasons. Originally, the show was created by Sid & Marty Krofft and videotaped in Los Angeles at KTLA Studios (known as the Golden West Videotape Division, and now known as the Old Warner Brothers Studio), but creative control of the show was given to the Osmonds after a long battle, and \"Donny & Marie\" was moved to the Osmond Studios (known as the Osmond Entertainment Center) in Orem, Utah in November 1977. Donny & Marie (1976 TV series) Donny & Marie is an American variety show that aired on", "psg_id": "13057349" }, { "title": "Jimmy Osmond", "text": "the family's hometown of Ogden, Utah. Growing up, Osmond was taught by tutors to accommodate his professional life. He received his first gold record at age five for a song he recorded in Japanese, \"My Little Darling\". He was the first Osmond to achieve this. His recording of \"Long Haired Lover from Liverpool\" in 1972 resulted in \"The Guinness Book of World Records\" designating him the youngest performer to have a #1 single on the UK Singles Chart. The song was credited to \"Little Jimmy Osmond\". In 1978, Osmond starred in the feature film \"The Great Brain\". He starred in", "psg_id": "5645125" }, { "title": "Kaetlyn Osmond", "text": "ice during the summer in Marystown, they often travelled to Montreal to train. Since the age of ten, Osmond trains at the Ice Palace Figure Skating Club in Edmonton, coached by Ravi Walia with choreography by Lance Vipond. In the 2011–12 season, Osmond competed on the senior level for the first time at the Canadian Championships. She was first after the short program, ahead of the defending champion Cynthia Phaneuf and the 2011 bronze medalist Amelie Lacoste. Osmond won the bronze medal overall. At the 2012 World Junior Championships, Osmond won the preliminary round. She finished 10th overall. In the", "psg_id": "16343690" }, { "title": "Now What (Lisa Marie Presley album)", "text": "Now What (Lisa Marie Presley album) Now What is the second studio album from American singer-songwriter Lisa Marie Presley. It was released on April 5, 2005 in the United States and Canada, and was the last album for Capitol Records. The album is available in both unedited and edited versions. Singles from the album are \"Dirty Laundry\" and \"Idiot\". This is Lisa Marie Presley's first album to be issued with a parental advisory warning. Her debut album did not include a Parental Advisory warning in all territories. Like most albums that contain a parental advisory warning, a clean version of", "psg_id": "6468927" }, { "title": "Ken Osmond", "text": "ended up reporting that Cooper was \"the\" real Eddie Haskell. Cooper would later tell the \"New Times\", \"It was the biggest rumor that ever came out about me. Finally, I got a T-shirt that said 'No, I am not Eddie Haskell.' But people still believed it.\" Another widely reported urban legend of the 1970s was that Osmond had grown up to become adult film star John Holmes. The story apparently began when fan magazines falsely reported that Osmond had embarked on such a career. The rumor was dispelled when a Los Angeles movie theater lit up its marquee advertising \"Eddie", "psg_id": "4646729" } ]
[ "olives", "olivey", "green olives", "european olive", "olive trees", "olive wood", "olive groves", "olive (fruit)", "olive tree", "olivetrees", "black olive", "olea europea", "olive-tree", "olive tree", "olive (tree)", "olive grove", "olive-wood", "back olive", "olivetree", "olive", "colossal olive", "black olives", "olive-trees", "olive growing", "olea europaea", "green olive", "kalamon (olive)", "the olive tree" ]
who sang a solo at prince charles and lady di's wedding?
[ { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "of Denmark's March\", \"I Vow to Thee, My Country\", \"Pomp and Circumstance No.4\" and the British National Anthem. New Zealand soprano, Kiri Te Kanawa sang \"Let The Bright Seraphim\" from G. F. Handel's Samson. Diana's wedding dress was valued at £9,000 (equivalent to £ in ), The dress was made of ivory silk taffeta, decorated with lace, hand embroidery, sequins, and 10,000 pearls. It was designed by Elizabeth and David Emanuel and had a train of ivory taffeta and antique lace. The dress was designed according to Diana's wishes who wanted it to have the longest train in the royal", "psg_id": "13796793" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "a hunting lodge on the estate. During that time, the press was given an arranged opportunity to take pictures. By the time the couple returned from their honeymoon, their wedding gifts were displayed at St James's Palace. Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer The wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer took place on Wednesday 29 July 1981 at St Paul's Cathedral in London, United Kingdom. The groom was the heir to the British throne, and the bride was a member of the Spencer family. The ceremony was a traditional Church of England wedding service. The Dean", "psg_id": "13796805" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer The wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer took place on Wednesday 29 July 1981 at St Paul's Cathedral in London, United Kingdom. The groom was the heir to the British throne, and the bride was a member of the Spencer family. The ceremony was a traditional Church of England wedding service. The Dean of St Paul's Cathedral Alan Webster presided at the service, and the Archbishop of Canterbury Robert Runcie conducted the marriage. Notable figures in attendance included many members of other royal families, republican heads of state, and members", "psg_id": "13796782" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles", "text": "BBC News 24 also had coverage during the day with Jane Hill and Simon McCoy reporting live from Windsor. \"According to a list released by the office of Prince Charles \"The Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon's family:\" Princess Alexandra, Lady Ogilvy, \"the groom's cousin, once removed\" \"According to official press package\" Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles The wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles took place in a civil ceremony at Windsor Guildhall, on 9 April 2005. The ceremony, conducted in the presence of the couple's families, was followed by a Church of England Service of", "psg_id": "4891409" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "represented the United States at the wedding. Among other invitees were the couple's friends and the bride invited the staff of the nursery school in which she had worked to the wedding. Spike Milligan and Harry Secombe were among the entertainers who were invited to the ceremony by the Prince of Wales. The couple and 120 guests went to Buckingham Palace for a wedding breakfast following the ceremony. Diana and Charles made a traditional appearance on a balcony of Buckingham Palace at 13:10 BST, and delighted the crowd when they kissed, initiating the tradition of kissing the bride on the", "psg_id": "13796799" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson", "text": "similar mistake by reversing the order of Prince Charles's names. Unlike the wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana, Sarah chose to say the word \"obey\" in her vow \"to love, cherish and to obey.\" In keeping with tradition, the wedding ring was crafted from Welsh gold. The tradition of using Welsh gold within the wedding rings of the royal family dates back to 1923. Both Andrew's brothers participated in the wedding ceremony; Prince Edward was his best man, and Prince Charles read a lesson during the service. The bridesmaids and page boys included Princess Anne's children Peter and Zara", "psg_id": "16832884" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton", "text": "visitors to Britain was down significantly in July 1981, when Prince Charles and Diana were married, from the same period in other years, and also July 1986, when Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson were married, was down from July 1985. On 16 and 17 February, three sets of guest lists were sent out in the name of the Queen. Many guests (or their successors in office) who were invited to the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer were not invited to William's wedding. The first list, consisting of about 1,900 people, attended the ceremony in the", "psg_id": "15078523" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "cooking school in Chatham Kent, made the cake over 14 weeks. They made two identical cakes in case one was damaged. The Prince of Wales's coat of arms and the Spencer family's crest were used in the decoration of the five-foot-tall layered fruitcake which weighed 225 pounds. The couple's other wedding cake was created by Belgian pastry chef S. G. Sender, who was known as the \"cakemaker to the kings\". Another wedding cake was created by Chef Nicholas Lodge; Chef Nicholas had previously made the Queen Mother's 80th Birthday Cake and would be commissioned to create a Christening Cake for", "psg_id": "13796801" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "Lady Pamela Hicks; six-year-old Catherine Cameron, daughter of Donald and Lady Cecil Cameron and granddaughter of the Marquess of Lothian; eleven year-old Sarah-Jane Gaselee, daughter of Nick Gaselee and his wife; and five-year-old Clementine Hambro, daughter of Rupert Hambro and the Hon Mrs Hambro (now Countess Peel) and granddaughter of Lord and Lady Soames and great-granddaughter of Sir Winston Churchill. Princes Andrew and Edward were the Prince of Wales's supporters (the equivalent of \"best man\" for a royal wedding). All of the Queen's governors-general, as well as Europe's crowned heads, attended, with the exception of King Juan Carlos I of", "psg_id": "13796797" }, { "title": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "the prime display location for the dress. Diana's dress transferred ownership from her brother to her sons in 2014 because she had requested that her belongings be handed back to them when they both turned 30. Her engagement ring was given to Prince William, while the wedding dress was given to Prince Harry. In 2018, the dress was chosen as one of the \"Most Influential British Royal Wedding Dresses of All Time\" by \"Time\" magazine. Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer The wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer was worn by Lady Diana Spencer at her wedding to Charles, Prince", "psg_id": "15569305" }, { "title": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "Wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer The wedding dress of Lady Diana Spencer was worn by Lady Diana Spencer at her wedding to Charles, Prince of Wales, on 29 July 1981 at St Paul's Cathedral. Diana wore an ivory silk taffeta and antique lace gown, with a 25-foot (7.62 m) train and a 153-yard tulle veil, valued then at £151,000. It became one of the most famous dresses in the world, and was considered one of the most closely guarded secrets in fashion history. The dress was designed by David and Elizabeth Emanuel, who described it as a dress that", "psg_id": "15569299" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles", "text": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles The wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles took place in a civil ceremony at Windsor Guildhall, on 9 April 2005. The ceremony, conducted in the presence of the couple's families, was followed by a Church of England Service of Prayer and Dedication at St George's Chapel, which incorporated an act of penitence. The groom's parents, Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, did not attend the civil wedding ceremony but were present at the Service of Prayer and Dedication and held a reception for the couple in Windsor", "psg_id": "4891391" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "taken to the cathedral in eight carriages. The Prince of Wales in the gold-encrusted coach which was later used following the ceremony to take the couple back to Buckingham Palace. Lady Diana arrived at the cathedral in the Glass Coach with her father, John Spencer, 8th Earl Spencer; she was escorted by six mounted Metropolitan Police officers. She arrived almost on time for the 11:20 BST ceremony. The carriage was too small to hold the two of them comfortably due to her voluminous dress and train. As the choir sang \"Trumpet Voluntary\", an anthem by Jeremiah Clarke, the bride made", "psg_id": "13796789" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon", "text": "captain, his senior service rank at the time of his marriage. Upon their marriage, Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon was styled \"Her Royal Highness The Duchess of York\". Following a wedding breakfast at Buckingham Palace prepared by chef Gabriel Tschumi, they honeymooned at Polesden Lacey, a manor house in Surrey, and then went to Scotland, where she caught \"unromantic\" whooping cough. Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon The wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon took place on 26 April 1923 at Westminster Abbey. Prince Albert, Duke of York—\"Bertie\" to the family—was the second", "psg_id": "15080063" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones", "text": "has not been used for a thousand years - is it the right way to celebrate the third millennium by going back to the first?\" The wedding's broadcast garnered an estimated 200 million viewers from around the world. Many media outlets noted the more \"relaxed tone\" of the wedding compared to previous royal ceremonies, such as the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer, which took place at the larger St Paul's Cathedral. One called it the \"people's wedding\", and 8,000 people were picked at random and invited into the castle grounds. The wedding ceremony was positively", "psg_id": "15576570" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon", "text": "Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon The wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon took place on 26 April 1923 at Westminster Abbey. Prince Albert, Duke of York—\"Bertie\" to the family—was the second son of King George V. He was second in line to succeed his father, behind his elder brother the Prince of Wales. He initially proposed to Elizabeth in 1921, but she turned him down, being \"afraid never, never again to be free to think, speak and act as I feel I really ought to\". When he declared he", "psg_id": "15080056" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "balcony. Over the night, fireworks were displayed above Hyde Park and 100 beacons were lit up across the country to celebrate the royal wedding. The couple received gifts from foreign officials including \"an engraved Steuben glass bowl and a handmade porcelain centerpiece by Boehm\" from the US, a set of antique Canadian furniture, handcrafted silver platters from Australia, and \"a matching diamond and sapphire watch, bracelet, pendant, ring, and earrings\" from the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia. The couple had 27 wedding cakes. The Naval Armed Forces supplied the official wedding cake. David Avery, head baker at the Royal Naval", "psg_id": "13796800" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "and the English Chamber Orchestra and a fanfare ensemble from the Royal Military School. The choirs were conducted by Barry Rose, the choirmaster at St. Paul's Cathedral. The cathedral's organist, Christopher Dearnley; and its sub-organist, John Scott; played the organ. The Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, the Philharmonia Orchestra and the English Chamber Orchestra were conducted by Sir David Willcocks, who was the director of the Royal College of Music; Richard Popplewell, the organist at Chapel Royal; and Sir Colin Davis, who was the musical director of Covent Garden. Music and songs used during the wedding included the \"Prince", "psg_id": "13796792" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles", "text": "Castle afterwards. The marriage formalised the relationship between Charles, Prince of Wales, and Camilla Parker Bowles. Parker Bowles assumed the title Duchess of Cornwall. The proceedings of the Service of Prayer and Dedication were covered by the BBC network. Notable figures in attendance included international political, religious, and royal figures, and various celebrities. The wedding was described by the media as a \"A Fairy Tale for Grown-Ups.\" On 10 February 2005, it was announced that Camilla Parker Bowles and Charles, Prince of Wales, would marry on 8 April 2005, at Windsor Castle with a civil service followed by religious prayer.", "psg_id": "4891392" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "the three-and-a-half minute walk up the aisle. Diana accidentally changed the order of Charles's names during her vows, saying \"Philip Charles Arthur George\" instead of the correct \"Charles Philip Arthur George\". She did not promise to \"obey\" him as part of the traditional vows. That word was eliminated at the couple's request, which caused a sensation at the time. Charles also made an error. He said he would offer her \"thy goods\" instead of \"my worldly goods\". In keeping with tradition, the couple's wedding rings were crafted from Welsh gold from the Clogau St David's mine in Bontddu. The tradition", "psg_id": "13796790" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "the royal household's members and staff. The night before the wedding 150 people, including heads of states and governments, were invited for a dinner with the Queen. 3,500 guests made up the congregation at St Paul's Cathedral. Charles and Diana selected St Paul's over Westminster Abbey, the traditional site of royal weddings, because St. Paul's offered more seating and permitted a longer procession through London. The ceremony was a traditional Church of England wedding service, presided over by the Most Reverend Robert Runcie, Archbishop of Canterbury, and the Very Reverend Alan Webster, Dean of St. Paul's Cathedral. 660,000 spectators lined", "psg_id": "13796787" }, { "title": "Wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, and Marie-Chantal Miller", "text": "attendance than at the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer. Pavlos, the eldest son of King Constantine II and Queen Anne-Marie of Greece, was one of the first European heirs apparent of his generation to marry a commoner, which began a trend then followed by Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway; Willem-Alexander, Prince of Orange; Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden; Emanuele Filiberto, Prince of Venice and Piedmont; and Pavlos's first cousins, Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark and Felipe, Prince of Asturias. Pavlos and Marie-Chantal Miller were first introduced in 1992 on a blind date arranged by Alexander", "psg_id": "14786651" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "Prince Harry. A slice of the couple's wedding cake was later auctioned off by Julien's Auctions in 2018 and was estimated to sell between $800–$1,200. An estimated 750 million people watched the ceremony worldwide, and this figure allegedly rose to a billion when the radio audience is added in, although there are no means of verifying these figures. The event was broadcast in 50 countries with near 100 television companies covering it. The wedding ceremony was positively received by the public, and according to \"The New York Times\" symbolised \"the continuity of the monarchy\" in the UK. A number of", "psg_id": "13796802" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles", "text": "was the couple wanted to keep the occasion low key. On 4 April, it was announced that the wedding would be postponed 24 hours until 9 April, so that the Prince of Wales could attend the funeral of Pope John Paul II as the representative of the Queen. The postponement also allowed some of the dignitaries who were invited to the funeral to attend the wedding. In keeping with tradition, the Prince of Wales spent the night apart from his bride-to-be at Highgrove House, his country mansion in Gloucestershire, with his sons Princes William and Harry. The wedding took place", "psg_id": "4891401" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "Spain. (The Spanish king was advised not to attend by his government because the newlyweds' honeymoon included a stopover in the disputed territory of Gibraltar). Most of Europe's elected heads of state were among the guests, with the exceptions of the President of Greece, Constantine Karamanlis (who declined because Greece's exiled monarch, Constantine II, a kinsman and friend of the bridegroom, had been invited as \"King of the Hellenes\"), and the President of Ireland, Patrick Hillery (who was advised by Taoiseach Charles Haughey not to attend because of the dispute over the status of Northern Ireland). First Lady Nancy Reagan", "psg_id": "13796798" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles", "text": "the wedding rings of the Royal Family dates back to 1923. The design of the wedding rings is by Wartski, a London jeweller that has held the Royal Warrant to The Prince of Wales since 1979. The prince wears his on the small finger of his left hand. The civil wedding was followed by a televised blessing, officially termed a Service of Prayer and Dedication by both the Prince of Wales's office and the press. in the afternoon at St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle. This was attended by 800 guests and all the senior members of the royal family,", "psg_id": "4891403" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "received at Balmoral by the Queen, Prince Philip, and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. The couple then had several dates in London. Diana and Charles had been seeing each other for about six months when he proposed on 3 February 1981 in the nursery at Windsor Castle. Diana had planned a holiday for the next week, and Charles hoped she would use the time to consider her answer. Diana accepted, but their engagement was kept secret for the next few weeks. Diana later claimed that the couple had met only 13 times in total before the announcement of their engagement.", "psg_id": "13796785" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "was driven over Westminster Bridge to catch the train from Waterloo station to Romsey in Hampshire to begin their honeymoon. The couple left from Waterloo station in the British Royal Train + 975025 \"Caroline\". They travelled to Broadlands, where Prince Charles's parents had spent their wedding night in 1947. They stayed there for three days, then flew to Gibraltar, where they boarded the Royal Yacht \"Britannia\" for an eleven-day cruise of the Mediterranean, visiting Tunisia, Sardinia, Greece and Egypt. Then they flew to Scotland, where the rest of the royal family had gathered at Balmoral Castle, and spent time in", "psg_id": "13796804" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "the Garter, Thistle and Bath, the Queen's silver jubilee medal, and \"the royal cipher of the Prince of Wales in gold on epaulettes on both shoulders.\" He carried a \"full dress sword tassled in gold.\" The royal couple had seven bridal attendants. Eleven-year-old Lord Nicholas Windsor, son of the Duke and Duchess of Kent, and eight-year-old Edward van Cutsem, godsons of the Prince of Wales, were page boys. Diana's bridesmaids were seventeen-year-old Lady Sarah Armstrong-Jones, daughter of the Earl of Snowdon and Princess Margaret; thirteen-year-old India Hicks, the granddaughter of the Earl Mountbatten of Burma and daughter of David and", "psg_id": "13796796" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon", "text": "January 1923, Elizabeth agreed to marry Albert, despite her misgivings about royal life. Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon were married on 26 April 1923 in Westminster Abbey. The couple's wedding rings were crafted from 22 carat Welsh gold from the Clogau St David's mine in Bontddu. In the following years, the use of Clogau Gold within the wedding rings of the royal family became a tradition. In an unexpected and unprecedented gesture, Elizabeth laid her bouquet at the Tomb of The Unknown Warrior on her way into the Abbey, in memory of her brother Fergus. Ever", "psg_id": "15080058" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "the United Kingdom to celebrate the occasion. The couple separated in 1992 and divorced in 1996. The Prince of Wales had known Lady Diana Spencer for several years. They first met in 1977. He took serious interest in her as a potential bride in 1980 when they were guests at a country weekend, where she watched him play polo. He invited her for a sailing weekend to Cowes aboard the royal yacht \"Britannia\" as their relationship began to develop. This was followed by an invitation to Balmoral Castle, the Windsor family's Scottish home, to meet his family. Diana was well", "psg_id": "13796784" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones", "text": "before the start of the ceremony. Sophie arrived with her father Christopher Rhys-Jones in a Rolls Royce owned by the Queen, and he walked her down the aisle while a fanfare by the Royal Marines was being played. Peter Nott, the Bishop of Norwich, performed the ceremony. Unlike previous royal weddings, like that of Prince Charles and Lady Diana, Sophie chose to say the word \"obey\" in her vow \"to love, cherish and obey\". The couple said their respective vows properly, though some onlookers noted Edward had a little difficulty placing the wedding ring on Sophie's finger. In keeping with", "psg_id": "15576565" }, { "title": "Charles Ferdinand, Prince of Capua", "text": "Bourbons were overthrown. With the Piedmontese invasion, everything was confiscated by Giuseppe Garibaldi. Charles was offered an allowance by King Victor Emanuel II, but he rejected it, fearing that it would affect further claims. He died two years later on 21 April 1862 at Turin, aged 50. His son Francesco, who suffered from mental illness, died few months later. His widow received a pension and a villa near Lucca. Charles Ferdinand, Prince of Capua Prince Charles of the Two Sicilies, Prince of Capua (Full Italian name: \"Carlo Ferdinando, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie, Principe di Capua\") (10 November 1811", "psg_id": "12536995" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles", "text": "at the Windsor Guildhall at 12.30 pm BST (11:30 UTC) on Saturday 9 April 2005. Crowds had gathered on the streets since dawn ahead of the service. The ceremony was attended by senior members of the royal family apart from the Queen and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. After the wedding, the couple's witnesses were Prince William of Wales and Tom Parker Bowles, sons of the groom and bride respectively. In keeping with tradition, the couple's wedding rings are crafted from 22 carat Welsh gold from the Clogau St David's mine in Bontddu. The tradition of using Clogau Gold within", "psg_id": "4891402" }, { "title": "S. G. Sender", "text": "S. G. Sender S. G. Sender (12 December 1930 – 12 July 2009) was a Belgian pastry chef known as the \"cakemaker to the kings\" for his elaborate wedding cakes created for members of Europe's royalty. He was a specialist in so-called \"prestige pieces\" and designed wedding cakes for Belgium's King Baudouin as well as the wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer in 1981. Sender was born Serge Gustave Sender Wayntraub in Mont-sur-Marchienne (today Charleroi), Belgium. He resided in neighboring France for much of his later life. His family had been patissiers (pastry chefs) for generations. It is", "psg_id": "13619592" }, { "title": "Manuel de Godoy di Bassano, 3rd Prince Godoy di Bassano", "text": "Manuel de Godoy di Bassano, 3rd Prince Godoy di Bassano Manuel de Godoy di Bassano, 3rd Prince de Godoy di Bassano, (in full, ), (31 October 1835 - 14 April 1896) was a Spanish and Italian aristocrat. He was born in Paris, the son of Manuel de Godoy di Bassano, 2nd Prince de Godoy di Bassano and of Lady María Carolina Crowe y O'Donovan O'Neill, Dama de Honor de la Emperatriz Eugenia de Montijo. He was 3rd and last Principe de Godoy di Bassano, 3rd Conde de Castillo Fiel with a Coat of Arms of de Tudó (Royal Order of", "psg_id": "11521200" }, { "title": "Veere Di Wedding", "text": "Veere Di Wedding Veere Di Wedding (translation: \"Brother's Wedding\") is a 2018 Indian Hindi-language female buddy comedy film, directed by Shashanka Ghosh and co-produced by Rhea Kapoor, Ekta Kapoor and Nikhil Dwivedi. It stars Kareena Kapoor, Sonam Kapoor, Swara Bhaskar and Shikha Talsania in lead roles, as four friends attending a wedding. \"Veere Di Wedding\" released theatrically on 1 June 2018 and received mixed reviews from critics, with praise towards the chemistry and performances of the cast. Made on a budget of , the film earned over worldwide to emerge as one of the highest-grossing Hindi films featuring a female", "psg_id": "19511435" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "ceremonies and parties were held at different places by the public to celebrate the occasion across the United Kingdom. The wedding was widely broadcast on television and radio in many countries, and news channels covered the ceremony in different languages. Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom John Betjeman released a poem in honour of the couple. A group of people left London and travelled to France and Ireland in protest to the wedding, while some released black balloons over London amidst the wedding procession. A \"just married\" sign was attached to the landau by Princes Andrew and Edward. The couple", "psg_id": "13796803" }, { "title": "Charles A. Prince", "text": "\"The Memphis Blues\", was recorded by Prince's Band in 1914, a week after its first recording by the Victor Military Band. Other standards introduced by the band are Porter Steele's \"High Society\" (1911) and Lew Pollack and Ray Gilbert's \"That's a Plenty\" (1914). Prince recorded as a solo celeste player under the name Charles Adams. As such, his recording of \"Silver Threads Among the Gold\" was popular. At Columbia, Prince also showed initiative in expanding the company's \"classical\" orchestral catalogue and in experimenting with the size of ensembles that acoustic recording equipment could capture. In October 1910 he conducted an", "psg_id": "13458723" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson", "text": "Phillips, and Prince Charles's eldest son Prince William. Members of foreign royal families, as well as the U.S. First Lady Nancy Reagan were among the guests. The ceremony featured many ceremonial aspects, including use of the state carriages and roles for the Household Cavalry. The Duke and Duchess of York left Westminster Abbey for Buckingham Palace in an open-top 1902 State Landau. Around 100,000 people gathered to witness the Andrew and Sarah's first kiss as man and wife on the balcony of the palace. After a traditional wedding breakfast for 120 guests at Buckingham Palace, the married couple and some", "psg_id": "16832885" }, { "title": "Veere Di Wedding", "text": "hurt the eye.” Shilpa Jamkhandikar of Reuters negatively stated “In terms of humor, “Veere Di Wedding” works well, but it stutters when it comes to the emotional conflicts, which feel unreal and contrived.” A particular scene in which Bhasker's character masturbates using a sex toy received a polarized response on social media.. However, it was critically praised for its realistic portrayal of female sexuality. Veere Di Wedding Veere Di Wedding (translation: \"Brother's Wedding\") is a 2018 Indian Hindi-language female buddy comedy film, directed by Shashanka Ghosh and co-produced by Rhea Kapoor, Ekta Kapoor and Nikhil Dwivedi. It stars Kareena Kapoor,", "psg_id": "19511452" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton", "text": "Psalms, by John Rutter. Fanfare ensemble leader Wing Commander Duncan Stubbs's own composition, \"Valiant and Brave\", was performed as the royal couple signed the wedding registers. \"Preux et audacieux\" (which translates from French as \"Valiant and Brave\") is the motto of 22 Squadron, in which Prince William was serving as a search and rescue pilot at RAF Valley in North Wales. The fanfare led into the recessional music, the orchestral march \"Crown Imperial\" by William Walton, composed for the coronation of George VI and which was also performed at Charles and Diana's wedding. The music performed before the service included", "psg_id": "15078551" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle", "text": "sang the national anthem. The couple paused briefly to bow and curtsey to the Queen before walking down the aisle. They were followed in procession by other members of the bridal party, and their families. The couple shared a kiss on the steps outside the chapel. Hymns sung at the wedding included \"Lord of All Hopefulness\" and \"Guide Me, O Thou Great Redeemer\". Prince Harry was seen wiping away a tear during the congregational singing of the latter, which was a favourite of his mother, Diana, Princess of Wales, and was sung at her funeral in 1997; it was also", "psg_id": "20433693" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "of the bride's and groom's families. After the ceremony, the couple made the traditional appearance on the balcony of Buckingham Palace. The United Kingdom had a national holiday on that day to mark the wedding. The ceremony featured many ceremonial aspects, including use of the state carriages and roles for the Foot Guards and Household Cavalry. Their marriage was widely billed as a \"fairytale wedding\" and the \"wedding of the century\". It was watched by an estimated global TV audience of 750 million people. Events were held around the Commonwealth to mark the wedding. Many street parties were held throughout", "psg_id": "13796783" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle", "text": "Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle The wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle was held on 19 May 2018 in St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle in the United Kingdom. The groom, Prince Harry, is a member of the British royal family; the bride, Meghan Markle, is an American and former actress. On the morning of the wedding, Prince Harry's grandmother, Queen Elizabeth II, conferred upon him the titles of Duke of Sussex, Earl of Dumbarton and Baron Kilkeel. On her marriage, Markle became Duchess of Sussex. The Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, officiated at the wedding using", "psg_id": "20433670" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Felipe and Letizia Ortiz", "text": "21.4 million viewers. 5,600 media outlets from around the world among televisions, radios, newspapers and magazines gave television coverage to the wedding with a potential audience of between 1,200 and 2,000 million. Wedding of Prince Felipe and Letizia Ortiz The wedding of Prince Felipe and Letizia Ortiz was held on 22 May 2004 in Almudena Cathedral at Royal Palace of Madrid in Spain. The groom, Prince Felipe, was at that time the heir to the Spanish throne. The bride, Letizia Ortiz, was a journalist. The wedding was presided over by the Archbishop of Madrid, Antonio María Rouco Varela. The wedding", "psg_id": "20839411" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "wedding history. The bride wore her family's heirloom tiara over an ivory silk tulle veil, and had her hair styled short crop down. She wore a pair of low-heeled shoes \"with C and D initials hand-painted on her arches\". For the customary bridal themes of \"Something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue\", Diana's gown had an antique lace \"made with a fabric spun at a British silk farm\" (the \"old\"), the Spencer family tiara and her mother's earrings (the \"borrowed\"), and a blue bow sewn into the waistband (the \"blue\"). The official parfumeur of the royal wedding was the", "psg_id": "13796794" }, { "title": "Prince du sang", "text": "surname the king permitted, which might or might not be that of the dynasty. Children born out of wedlock to a French king or prince were never recognised as \"fils de France\". However, if legitimised, the king might raise them to a rank just below or even equivalent to that of a \"prince du sang\". Prince du sang A prince du sang (, Prince of the Blood) is a person legitimately descended in dynastic line from any of a realm's hereditary monarchs. Historically, the term has been used to refer to men and women descended in the male line from", "psg_id": "11715971" }, { "title": "Prince of Denmark's March", "text": "oldest source is a collection of keyboard pieces published in 1700. A contemporary version for wind instruments also survives. According to some sources, the march was written in honour of Prince George of Denmark, husband of Queen Anne of Great Britain. Clarke also composed \"King William's March\" in honour of Prince George's brother-in-law William III. Popular as wedding music, the march was played during the wedding of Lady Diana Spencer and Prince Charles at St Paul's Cathedral in 1981 and during the wedding of Prince Joachim of Denmark and Alexandra Manley in 1995. The march was broadcast often by the", "psg_id": "4931548" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle", "text": "Prince William and Catherine Middleton, the wedding day of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle was not declared a bank holiday. The wedding was on the same date as the FA Cup Final, which Prince Harry's brother William normally attends in his role as President of the Football Association. Holding the royal wedding on a weekend is a break with the royal tradition of having weddings on a weekday. On 12 February 2018, Kensington Palace announced that the ceremony would commence at 12:00 Midday BST. The wedding took place on Saturday, 19 May 2018, at St George's Chapel, Windsor. The chapel", "psg_id": "20433677" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Felipe and Letizia Ortiz", "text": "Wedding of Prince Felipe and Letizia Ortiz The wedding of Prince Felipe and Letizia Ortiz was held on 22 May 2004 in Almudena Cathedral at Royal Palace of Madrid in Spain. The groom, Prince Felipe, was at that time the heir to the Spanish throne. The bride, Letizia Ortiz, was a journalist. The wedding was presided over by the Archbishop of Madrid, Antonio María Rouco Varela. The wedding was attended by more than 1200 guests including 36 royal houses and a score of heads of state, as well as the main representatives of the political, economic and social class of", "psg_id": "20839392" }, { "title": "A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding", "text": "released on November 30, 2018 by Netflix. A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding is a 2018 American Christmas romantic comedy film directed by John Schultz from a screenplay by Robin Bernheim and Nathan Atkin, based on characters created by Karen Schaler. The film stars Rose McIver, Ben Lamb, Alice Krige and Tahirah Sharif. It is a sequel to the 2017 film \"A Christmas Prince\". It was released on November 30, 2018, by Netflix. One year after the events of the first film, Amber and Richard are still happily engaged. At Christmas time, Amber and", "psg_id": "20809532" }, { "title": "A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding", "text": "A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding is a 2018 American Christmas romantic comedy film directed by John Schultz from a screenplay by Robin Bernheim and Nathan Atkin, based on characters created by Karen Schaler. The film stars Rose McIver, Ben Lamb, Alice Krige and Tahirah Sharif. It is a sequel to the 2017 film \"A Christmas Prince\". It was released on November 30, 2018, by Netflix. One year after the events of the first film, Amber and Richard are still happily engaged. At Christmas time, Amber and her father, Rudy, travel to Aldovia to", "psg_id": "20809526" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones", "text": "received by the public, and parties were held at different places in the streets to celebrate the occasion. The marriage also had a positive reflection in the media, who labelled it as a love match which could be successful unlike the marriages of Edward's elder siblings. The wedding was attended by 550 to 560 guests. Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, \"the groom's maternal grandmother\" Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, \"the groom's great-aunt\" Wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones The wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones took place on 19 June 1999 in St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle.", "psg_id": "15576571" }, { "title": "Prince Charles of Denmark", "text": "the prince for the rest of his life, with title of first hoffmeister and later chamberlain. Prince Charles was never married. Between 1697 and 1699, there was a Danish policy to create an alliance with Sweden through a double wedding between Charles XII of Sweden and Princess Sophia Hedwig of Denmark, and Prince Charles of Denmark and Hedvig Sophia of Sweden (after the marriage of Hedvig Sophia of Sweden in 1698, she was replaced by Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden). However, none of the marriages was materialized. Back in Denmark Prince Charles settled at Jægerspris Castle which he was given by", "psg_id": "15092914" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle", "text": "location of the honeymoon has been kept secret, although the press speculated that they might be headed to locations such as Namibia, Rwanda, and Botswana. Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle The wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle was held on 19 May 2018 in St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle in the United Kingdom. The groom, Prince Harry, is a member of the British royal family; the bride, Meghan Markle, is an American and former actress. On the morning of the wedding, Prince Harry's grandmother, Queen Elizabeth II, conferred upon him the titles of Duke of Sussex,", "psg_id": "20433711" }, { "title": "Wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, and Marie-Chantal Miller", "text": "the catering, just as she did at the wedding of the Prince and Princess of Wales in 1981. Her brother, Patrick Anson, 5th Earl of Lichfield, was the official photographer, as he had been for Charles and Diana. Colette Peters created the eight-tiered wedding cake, which was accompanied by 300 additional cakes, one per table. The cake's design was inspired by a china pattern from the Royal Collection. Valentino Garavani, the designer of Marie-Chantal's wedding dress, remarked \"I have never been to such a beautifully arranged wedding--the flowers, the tables, the tent.\" The cost of the dinner at Wortham Park", "psg_id": "14786662" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon", "text": "fastened at the hips, the other floating from the shoulders\". Unlike more recent dresses, details of this one were publicly revealed in advance of the wedding day. However, the dress was worked on until the last possible opportunity: the day before the wedding, Elizabeth divided her time between the wedding rehearsal and her dressmakers. A prototype of the wedding dress was sold at an auction in 2011 for £3,500. It was one of the three initial designs prepared for the wedding and the one used for the final design. Prince Albert wore RAF full dress in the rank of group", "psg_id": "15080062" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton", "text": "director for the taxpayers union TaxPayers' Alliance, expressed distaste for the lavish cost of the wedding and noted, \"Of course it should be an event for the whole nation to celebrate, but ordinary taxpayers should not be left with a bill fit for a king.\" Graham Smith, current Campaign Manager of Republic, also spoke out on the taxpayer's responsibility to the wedding. In March 2011, William and Catherine set up a gift fund held by The Foundation of Prince William and Prince Harry to allow well-wishers who wanted to give them a wedding gift to donate money to charities with", "psg_id": "15078573" }, { "title": "Wedding music", "text": "(such as a bride's processional), and in many western cultures, this takes the form of a wedding march. For more than a century, the \"Bridal Chorus\" from Wagner's \"Lohengrin\" (1850), often called \"Here Comes The Bride\", has been the most popular processional, and is traditionally played on a pipe organ or by a string quartet. Some couples may consider traditional wedding marches clichéd and choose a more modern piece of music or an alternative such as Canon in D by Johann Pachelbel. Since the televised wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer in 1981, there has been", "psg_id": "4387629" }, { "title": "Lady Sarah McCorquodale", "text": "August 1997, Sarah flew to Paris with her younger sister, Jane, and Prince Charles to accompany Diana's body back to England. She contributed to the readings at Diana's funeral. She was co-executor of Diana's will and was president of the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund. Sarah attended the wedding of her nephew Prince William to Catherine Middleton on 29 April 2011. It is said that William and Catherine are close to Lady Sarah, with whom they spent a weekend on the 16th anniversary of Diana's death. Sarah also attended the wedding of her other nephew Prince Harry to Meghan", "psg_id": "8280756" }, { "title": "Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten", "text": "of our Lord Jesus Christ\" by Samuel Sebastian Wesley; the hymns were \"Praise, my soul, the king of heaven\", and \"The Lord's my Shepherd\" to the Scottish tune \"Crimond\" attributed to Jessie Seymour Irvine, which was largely unknown in the Church of England at the time. A descant to \"Crimond\" had been taught to Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret by a lady-in-waiting, Lady Margaret Egerton; the music for the descant could not be found two days before the wedding, so the princesses and Lady Margaret sang it to Sir William McKie, who wrote it down in shorthand. The service started with", "psg_id": "15232281" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson", "text": "Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson The wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson was held on 23 July 1986, at Westminster Abbey in London, England. Prince Andrew, the third child and second son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and Sarah Ferguson, the daughter of Major Ronald Ferguson and his first wife Susan Wright, first met when they were children, but had not been romantically involved until they met again at a party at Floors Castle in 1985. They began their relationship that very same year, after a party held at Windsor Castle in", "psg_id": "16832881" }, { "title": "Lady May Abel Smith", "text": "Victoria and Prince Albert through their son Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany) to her brother, Prince Gustaf Adolf (father of King Carl XVI Gustav of Sweden), whom Princess Sibylla married a year later (20 October 1932) at the Kirche St.-Moritz Coburg. Sir Henry and Lady May Abel Smith were married for over 60 years and had three children: Lady May, being only a distant member of the royal family, did not carry out any royal duties. She did attend some major royal events such as the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II and the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and", "psg_id": "2320805" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "of using Welsh gold within the wedding rings of the Royal Family dates back to 1923. Upon marriage Diana automatically acquired the title of Princess of Wales. Other church representatives present who gave prayers after the service were a former Archbishop of Canterbury, Donald Coggan, Cardinal Basil Hume, the Right Reverend Andrew Doig and the Reverend Harry Williams CR. Three choirs, three orchestras and a fanfare ensemble played the music for the service. These were the Bach Choir, the Choir of St. Paul's Cathedral, the Choir of the Chapel Royal, the Orchestra of the Royal Opera House, the Philharmonia Orchestra", "psg_id": "13796791" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton", "text": "two seat Aston Martin DB6 Volante (MkII convertible) that had been given to Prince Charles by the Queen as a 21st birthday present, was decorated in the customary newlywed style by the best man and friends; the rear number plate read \"JU5T WED\". The Prince had changed into a Blues and Royals captain's frock coat also made by Kashket; his wife was still wearing her wedding dress. In a surprise organised by RAF Wattisham, the car was shadowed by a yellow Sea King helicopter flying the RAF Ensign from its winch cable, marking William's service as a pilot with the", "psg_id": "15078557" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton", "text": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton took place on 29 April 2011 at Westminster Abbey in London, United Kingdom. The groom, Prince William, is second in the line of succession to the British throne. The bride, Catherine Middleton, had been his girlfriend since 2003. The Dean of Westminster, John Hall, presided at the service; the Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams, conducted the marriage; Richard Chartres, the Bishop of London, preached the sermon; and a reading was given by the bride's brother, James. William's best man was his brother, Prince Harry, while", "psg_id": "15078512" }, { "title": "Prince du sang", "text": "and the Bourbon Restoration. The rank of \"prince du sang\" or \"princesse du sang\" was restricted to legitimate agnates of the Capetian dynasty who were not members of the immediate family of the king. Originating in the 14th century, male \"princes du sang\" came to be recognized as entitled to seats on the \"Conseil du Roi\" and the \"Parlement de Paris\", to precedence above all peers and to precedence among each other according to their respective places in the order of succession. During the last century of the reign of the House of Valois, when religious strife brought forth rivals", "psg_id": "11715955" }, { "title": "Charles Ferdinand, Prince of Capua", "text": "Charles Ferdinand, Prince of Capua Prince Charles of the Two Sicilies, Prince of Capua (Full Italian name: \"Carlo Ferdinando, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie, Principe di Capua\") (10 November 1811 – 22 April 1862 in Turin, Kingdom of Italy) was the second son of Francis I of the Two Sicilies and his second wife Maria Isabella of Spain. He contracted a morganatic marriage in 1836 and had to live for the rest of his life in exile. Charles was second-eldest son of Francis I of the Two Sicilies and his second wife Maria Isabella of Spain. Frivolous and more", "psg_id": "12536987" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson", "text": "stress and the couple's estrangement. Andrew and Sarah announced their separation on 19 March 1992, and divorced on 30 May 1996. After the couple's divorce, Sarah lost the style \"Her Royal Highness\", becoming \"Sarah, Duchess of York\", and she was no longer a British princess. Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson The wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson was held on 23 July 1986, at Westminster Abbey in London, England. Prince Andrew, the third child and second son of Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and Sarah Ferguson, the daughter of Major Ronald Ferguson and", "psg_id": "16832891" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson", "text": "ivory-silk wedding grown designed by Lindka Cierach, which had a 17-foot train, and 20-foot-long veil. Sarah, in her own words, \"lost 26 pounds to fit into\" the dress. Her S-shaped bouquet featured \"gardenias, cream lilies, yellow roses, lilies of the valley and a sprig of myrtle.\" Sarah wore a floral crown for the occasion which was placed atop a diamond tiara that was given to her by the Queen. Best man Bridesmaids and Page Boys: Organist & Choir Director: Simon Preston On the day of the wedding, the Queen created Prince Andrew Duke of York, Earl of Inverness and Baron", "psg_id": "16832887" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Camilla Parker Bowles", "text": "golden feathers in her hair. Both ensembles were by Antonia Robinson and Anna Valentine, London designers who worked under the name Robinson Valentine, now solely called Anna Valentine; both hats were made by the Irish milliner Philip Treacy. The Duchess's flower bouquet contained daffodils, jasmine, Lily of the Valley, pink and cream lilies, camellias, hydrangeas, and roses which came from the Prince of Wales Highgrove House gardens. The wedding cake was made by Mrs Blunden, owner of the \"Sophisticake\" cake shop in Woodhall Spa, Lincolnshire. In April 2005 a hotelier paid £215 in an internet auction for a slice of", "psg_id": "4891406" }, { "title": "Prince du sang", "text": "for the throne, \"prince du sang\" became restricted in use to refer to dynasts who were distant members of the Royal Family (i.e., those who were not children or grandchildren in the male line of a French king and, as such, entitled to specific, higher rank of their own as \"enfants\" and \"petits-enfants de France\"). In theory, the princes of the blood included all members of the Capetian dynasty. In practice, only the agnatic descendants of Saint Louis IX, such as the Valois and the Bourbons, were acknowledged as \"princes du sang\". France's kings, for instance, refused to recognize the", "psg_id": "11715956" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton", "text": "birthday. In order to avoid her tiara falling off, as had happened for Lady Diana Spencer while wearing a Spencer family tiara during her 1981 wedding to the Prince of Wales, Catherine's stylists \"backcombed the top [of her hair] to create a foundation for the tiara to sit around, then did a tiny plait in the middle and sewed it on.\" For the customary bridal themes of \"Something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue\", Middleton's gown had lace appointments (the \"old\"), diamond earrings given by her parents (the \"new\"), the Queen's tiara (the \"borrowed\"), and a blue ribbon sewn", "psg_id": "15078534" }, { "title": "Veere Di Wedding", "text": "and White Noise while the lyrics are penned by Anvita Dutt Guptan, Raj Shekhar, Qaran, Rupin Pahwa, White Noise, Shashwat Sachdev, Badshah, Shellee and Gaurav Solanki. The first song of the film, \"Tareefan\" which is sung by Badshah was released on 2 May 2018. The soundtrack was released by Zee Music Company on 8 May 2018. \"Veere Di Wedding\" had net earnings of 10.70 crore on its first day in India, setting the record for the highest opening day collection for a Hindi film with female protagonist(s). Several critics noted the film’s similarities to the television series \"Sex and the", "psg_id": "19511445" }, { "title": "Prince du sang", "text": "Prince du sang A prince du sang (, Prince of the Blood) is a person legitimately descended in dynastic line from any of a realm's hereditary monarchs. Historically, the term has been used to refer to men and women descended in the male line from a sovereign, although as absolute primogeniture has become more common in monarchies, those with succession rights through female descent are more likely than in the past to be accorded the princely title (e.g., Belgian Royal Family). In some European kingdoms, especially France, this appellation was a specific rank in its own right, of a more", "psg_id": "11715951" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton", "text": "late nineteenth century, was abandoned in the early twentieth century, was reopened in 1992 and finally closed in 1998. The Queen had \"given a piece of the gold that has been in the family for many years to Prince William as a gift,\" a palace source stated. Prince William chose not to receive a wedding ring at the ceremony. On the morning of the wedding, it was announced that William was to be created Duke of Cambridge, Earl of Strathearn, and Baron Carrickfergus, with Catherine becoming \"Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Cambridge\" after the wedding. This is in line", "psg_id": "15078554" }, { "title": "Veere Di Wedding", "text": "anchor[ing] this flawed but fun film.” Baradwaj Rangan, in a mixed review, called \"Veere Di Wedding\" “a plasticky but passable entertainer whose existence may not be the worst thing in the world.” Saeed Saeed of \"The National\" awarded the film 4 stars out of 5 and described it as “a fun, feisty and slightly ribald comedy but with a tender heart lurking not far beneath.” Manjusha Radhakrishnan of \"Gulf News\" rated the film 3 (out of 5) stars. She was appreciative of Kapoor Khan’s performance and remarked that “\"Veere Di Wedding\" will go down as an engaging film that doesn’t", "psg_id": "19511451" }, { "title": "Pozzo di S. Patrizio", "text": "Pozzo di S. Patrizio The Pozzo di San Patrizio (English: \"St. Patrick's Well\") is a historic well in Orvieto, Umbria, central Italy. It was built by architect-engineer Antonio da Sangallo the Younger of Florence, between 1527 and 1537, at the behest of Pope Clement VII who had taken refuge at Orvieto during the sack of Rome in 1527 by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and feared that the city's water supply would be insufficient in the event of a siege. The well was completed in 1537 during the papacy of Pope Paul III. The name was inspired by medieval", "psg_id": "13161531" }, { "title": "Wedding of Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua", "text": "Wedding of Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua The wedding of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua was held on 12 July 2012, at the Centennial Church in Nukuʻalofa, Tonga. Tongan Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala married Sinaitakala Fakafanua, his second cousin and 26th in line to the throne, during the ceremony. The wedding marked the first marriage of a Tongan Crown Prince in sixty-five years. However, the union caused some controversy among Tongans, as the bride and groom are second cousins. Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala became Crown Prince of Tonga and first in line in royal succession in March 2012", "psg_id": "16646447" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Philippe and Mathilde d'Udekem d'Acoz", "text": "Wedding of Prince Philippe and Mathilde d'Udekem d'Acoz The wedding of Prince Philippe, Duke of Brabant, and Mathilde d'Udekem d'Acoz took place on 4 December 1999 in Brussels, Belgium. The civil proceedings were conducted at Brussels Town Hall while the religious ceremony took place at the Cathedral of Saint Michel. The wedding has been described as the social event of the decade within Belgium and it was the last royal wedding of the second millennium. The groom, then Philippe, Duke of Brabant, is the eldest son of King Albert II and Queen Paola. The bride, Mathilde d'Udekem d'Acoz is the", "psg_id": "19413929" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "Their engagement became official on 24 February 1981, and the couple gave an exclusive interview. During the public announcement of the engagement, Diana wore a \"cobalt blue skirt suit\" by the British label Cojana. Diana selected an elegant, large £30,000 engagement ring that consisted of 14 solitaire diamonds surrounding a 12-carat oval blue Ceylon sapphire set in 18-carat white gold. Two nights before the wedding, a gala ball was held at Buckingham Palace, and the Queen subsequently hosted a dinner for a crowd of 90 individuals. A reception with dancing for 1,500 people was also held. Among the invitees were", "psg_id": "13796786" }, { "title": "Prince Charles (Q-ship)", "text": "more as prizes. On the day she was sunk, U-36 had just stopped and boarded the Danish vessel SS \"Luise\". The boarding party was in the process of dumping her cargo when a lookout sighted an approaching steamer. U-36 sailed towards the disguised \"Prince Charles\", fired at her, and ordered her to stop. \"Prince Charles\" complied, swinging out her boats. The unsuspecting submarine came within about 600m of \"Prince Charles\" when \"Prince Charles\" hoisted her naval ensign and commenced firing. \"Prince Charles\" scored a hit on U-36's conning tower. She dived but then quickly resurfaced. By this time \"Prince Charles\"", "psg_id": "18629683" }, { "title": "Wedding of Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua", "text": "2012. The royal family agreed to pay for the costs of the wedding; past weddings had been covered by the Tongan government. The government of Tonga may also face a potential vote of no confidence in the week following the wedding, adding to the country's political and economic woes. Wedding of Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua The wedding of Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua was held on 12 July 2012, at the Centennial Church in Nukuʻalofa, Tonga. Tongan Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala married Sinaitakala Fakafanua, his second cousin and 26th in line to the throne, during", "psg_id": "16646456" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Carl Philip and Sofia Hellqvist", "text": "wedding cake contained pop rocks (fizzing candy) as a surprise for the guests. Wedding of Prince Carl Philip and Sofia Hellqvist The wedding of Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland, and Sofia Hellqvist took place on 13 June 2015 at Slottskyrkan, Stockholm. This follows the couple's announcement of their engagement on 27 June 2014 saying: \"We are looking forward to a summer wedding in the middle of June, when Sweden is extremely beautiful\". The ceremony was broadcast on SVT live. On 17 May the banns were read in the Royal Chapel of Stockholm Palace. On the same day the court", "psg_id": "18504245" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Carl Philip and Sofia Hellqvist", "text": "Wedding of Prince Carl Philip and Sofia Hellqvist The wedding of Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland, and Sofia Hellqvist took place on 13 June 2015 at Slottskyrkan, Stockholm. This follows the couple's announcement of their engagement on 27 June 2014 saying: \"We are looking forward to a summer wedding in the middle of June, when Sweden is extremely beautiful\". The ceremony was broadcast on SVT live. On 17 May the banns were read in the Royal Chapel of Stockholm Palace. On the same day the court announced that after the wedding, Sofia Hellqvist would be styled as Her Royal", "psg_id": "18504238" }, { "title": "Lady Sarah Chatto", "text": "were comparatively hands-on (for the time), with their father teaching them to build things and be creative. They spent weekends, depending on with which parent, at either Nymans or Royal Lodge. Holidays were given to the royal estates at Sandringham and Balmoral, where Lady Sarah did a lot of landscape painting. Lady Sarah was a bridesmaid at the Wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales and Lady Diana Spencer. She accompanied her mother Princess Margaret and her brother then Viscount Linley on an official visit to China and Hong Kong in May 1987. She attended Bedales School, which she left with", "psg_id": "2526929" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones", "text": "Wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones The wedding of Prince Edward and Sophie Rhys-Jones took place on 19 June 1999 in St George's Chapel at Windsor Castle. Queen Elizabeth II's youngest child, Prince Edward, was created Earl of Wessex hours before the ceremony. Prince Edward, youngest child of Queen Elizabeth II, met Sophie Rhys-Jones at a tennis event in 1993. He announced his engagement to Sophie on 6 January 1999. Edward proposed to Sophie with a delicate engagement ring featuring a two-carat oval diamond flanked by two heart-shaped gemstones set in 18-karat white gold. This engagement ring was made", "psg_id": "15576562" }, { "title": "Wedding of Albert II, Prince of Monaco, and Charlene Wittstock", "text": "Wedding of Albert II, Prince of Monaco, and Charlene Wittstock The wedding between Albert II, Prince of Monaco, and Charlene Wittstock took place on 1 and 2 July 2011 at the Prince's Palace of Monaco. It has been described as Monaco's \"biggest party in 55 years\", in other words, the biggest since the wedding of Albert's parents, Rainier III and Grace Kelly. Prince Albert and Wittstock first met in 2000 at a swimming competition in Monaco in which she was participating. They announced their engagement on 23 June 2010. Prince Albert II is the current Sovereign Prince of Monaco, having", "psg_id": "15611620" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer", "text": "the route of Diana's procession from Clarence House, with 4,000 police and 2,200 military officers to manage the crowds. The security increased and sharpshooters were stationed due to the potential threat of an attack by the Irish Republican guerrillas. The security screenings in the airports also increased. The cost of the wedding was later estimated to be $48 million in total (between $70 and $110 when adjusted for inflation) with $600,000 being spent on security. Regiments from the Commonwealth realms participated in the procession, including the Royal Regiment of Canada. At 10:22 BST the Queen and the royal family were", "psg_id": "13796788" }, { "title": "Prince du sang", "text": "House of Conti, who in male line descended of Henri, Prince of Condé (1588–1646). In an edict of July 1714, Louis XIV declared his legitimized sons, the Duke of Maine and Count of Toulouse, to be \"princes du sang\" and accorded them rights of succession to the French throne following all other \"princes du sang\". Though the \"Parlement de Paris\" refused to register the decree, the king exercised his right to compel registration by conducting a \"lit de justice\". The edict was revoked and annulled on 18 August 1715 by the \"Parlement\" on the authority of the regent after the", "psg_id": "11715960" }, { "title": "Wedding of Crown Prince Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua", "text": "and 26th person in the line of succession to inherit the throne. Queen Nanasipau'u Tuku'aho, the wife of the current king, personally arranged the marriage between Crown Prince Tupouto'a 'Ulukalala and Sinaitakala Fakafanua. The queen pushed for a July wedding, even though the royal family must continue to wear black until February 2013 to mark George Tupou V's death. The queen's arrangement was opposed by her husband, King Tupou VI, who questioned whether it was appropriate for second cousins to marry. The Prince was 27 years old at the time of the 2012 wedding, while the bride was 25 years", "psg_id": "16646449" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Andrew and Sarah Ferguson", "text": "300 guests moved to a party at Claridge's hotel. The 5½-foot-tall \"marzipan and rum-soaked\" wedding cake was supplied by the navy supply school HMS \"Raleigh\". They made two identical cakes in case one was damaged. 100 cakes were offered at a competition held by the palace, and subsequently they were all donated to hospices. 30,000 flowers were used to decorate the abbey, all of which were eventually also donated to hospices. Albert Mackenzie Watson was chosen by Prince Andrew to take the wedding portraits. Prince Andrew was dressed in a ceremonial attire of a naval lieutenant, while Sarah wore an", "psg_id": "16832886" }, { "title": "Prince Charles of Prussia", "text": "brother of Emperor Wilhelm I. His death disrupted plans for the celebration of the silver wedding anniversary of his nephew, Crown Prince Frederick, as well as plans for a visit from the Prince and Princess of Wales to Berlin. Prince Charles of Prussia Prince Frederick Charles Alexander of Prussia (German: Prinz Friedrich Carl Alexander von Preußen) (29 June 1801 – 21 January 1883) was a younger son of Frederick William III of Prussia. He served as a Prussian general for much of his adult life and became the first \"Herrenmeister\" (Grand Master) of the Order of Saint John after its", "psg_id": "8353938" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle", "text": "her father, Thomas Markle Sr., would not be attending the wedding due to his recent heart surgery. The bride spent the night before the wedding at Cliveden House along with her mother, while the groom stayed at Coworth Park Hotel with his brother. Markle made her way to the church accompanied by her mother. Approximately 250 members of the British Armed Forces were involved in the wedding, the majority coming from units that have a connection with Prince Harry: The wedding service was conducted according to the Christian liturgy for Holy Matrimony as set out in \"Common Worship\" of the", "psg_id": "20433689" }, { "title": "Prince du sang", "text": "king's death. As a chancellor of Louis XIV had warned, a king could only make princes of the blood through his queen. Those who held this rank were usually styled by their main ducal peerage, but sometimes other titles were used, indicating a more precise status than \"prince du sang\". The most senior princes used specific styles such as \"monsieur le prince\" or \"monsieur le duc\", whereas the junior princes used the style \"monseigneur\" followed by their noble title, such as \"monseigneur le duc de Montpensier\". The style Serene Highness (\"altesse sérénissime\") was used in writing only. This was the", "psg_id": "11715961" }, { "title": "Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle", "text": "association with: Peak viewing figures of 18 million were reported in the UK. About 29 million were reported to have watched in the United States, up from the 23 million Americans who watched the wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton. The global audience was estimated to be in the hundreds of millions. Coverage of the royal wedding in the UK was shown on BBC One, ITV, Sky News, CNN (International) and E! (Europe) The wedding was also streamed live online on YouTube via the British Monarchy's official The Royal Channel. Huw Edwards hosted coverage for BBC TV with \"Desert", "psg_id": "20433705" }, { "title": "Wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, and Marie-Chantal Miller", "text": "Marie-Chantal's style and title since her marriage to Crown Prince Pavlos is \"Her Royal Highness\" The Crown Princess Pavlos of Greece, Princess of Denmark. Wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, and Marie-Chantal Miller The wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, Prince of Denmark, and Marie-Chantal Miller took place on 1 July 1995 at St Sophia's Cathedral, Bayswater, London, England. The wedding ceremony, hosted by Miller's father, billionaire Robert Warren Miller, reportedly cost US$1.5 million and was attended by 1,400 guests. The wedding ceremony, receptions, and celebrations combined reportedly cost Miller $8 million. The wedding of Pavlos and Marie-Chantal", "psg_id": "14786665" }, { "title": "Wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, and Marie-Chantal Miller", "text": "Wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, and Marie-Chantal Miller The wedding of Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, Prince of Denmark, and Marie-Chantal Miller took place on 1 July 1995 at St Sophia's Cathedral, Bayswater, London, England. The wedding ceremony, hosted by Miller's father, billionaire Robert Warren Miller, reportedly cost US$1.5 million and was attended by 1,400 guests. The wedding ceremony, receptions, and celebrations combined reportedly cost Miller $8 million. The wedding of Pavlos and Marie-Chantal brought together the largest gathering of royalty in London since Queen Elizabeth II married Prince Philip in 1947 and more crowned heads were in", "psg_id": "14786650" }, { "title": "Charles, Prince Napoléon", "text": "distant cousin, Princess Béatrice of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, daughter of Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro, a pretender to the throne of the Two Sicilies. Although both families are Roman Catholic, the couple declined religious nuptials in favour of a civil wedding in Paris. Charles and Béatrice had two children: Charles and Béatrice were divorced on 2 May 1989. On 28 September 1996, Charles was married in a civil ceremony to Jeanne-Françoise Valliccioni (born in Ortiporio, Corsica on 26 March 1958). She had previously married Erik Langrais on 15 July 1978 at Casaglione, Corsica, from whom she was divorced on 24 July", "psg_id": "7405458" } ]
[ "dame kiri janette te kanawa", "kiri te kanawa", "kiri ti kanawa", "kiri te kanawa", "kiri janette te kanawa", "dame kiri te kanawa", "dame kiri", "dame kiri te kanawa" ]
"which boxer is quoted as saying, ""he can run, but he can't hide""?"
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[ { "title": "You can click, but you can't hide", "text": "You can click, but you can't hide You can click, but you can't hide is a propaganda campaign run jointly by several international associations, most notably the MPA, the MPAA, and the GVU, as part of the larger \"\"Respect Copyrights\"\" campaign against peer-to-peer file sharing of motion pictures. The associations have long alleged that Internet file sharing, or maintaining a file sharing tracker, network or search engine, constitutes copyright infringement because the practice hurts their profits. The phrase is an adaptation of the phrase \"You can run but you can't hide,\" a statement attributed to American boxer Joe Louis. The", "psg_id": "7885319" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "by famed activist attorney Larry Klayman. In June 2012 Dean was ordered to pay a total of $24,625.23 to defendants MSNBC & Rachel Maddow. In response, Dean contends that \"Judges are to enforce the law, not to defend lawbreakers and then award them money\". The nonprofit civil rights organization Southern Poverty Law Center designated the organization as an anti-gay hate group in March 2012. You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International (YCRBYCHI) was a United States Christian youth ministry that held assemblies, including music concerts and discussions with students, in public", "psg_id": "15015063" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International (YCRBYCHI) was a United States Christian youth ministry that held assemblies, including music concerts and discussions with students, in public schools. Founded by Bradlee Dean in 2008, the organization was based in Annandale, Minnesota. YCRBYCHI's mission statement was: \"To reshape America by re-directing the current and future generations both morally and spiritually through education, media, and the Judeo-Christian values found in our U.S. Constitution.\" The ministry has received testimonials from school officials and students \"that praise the positive impact the assemblies had by stressing", "psg_id": "15015042" }, { "title": "You can click, but you can't hide", "text": "scare tactic is not a significant factor and has little to no success for music listeners. You can click, but you can't hide You can click, but you can't hide is a propaganda campaign run jointly by several international associations, most notably the MPA, the MPAA, and the GVU, as part of the larger \"\"Respect Copyrights\"\" campaign against peer-to-peer file sharing of motion pictures. The associations have long alleged that Internet file sharing, or maintaining a file sharing tracker, network or search engine, constitutes copyright infringement because the practice hurts their profits. The phrase is an adaptation of the phrase", "psg_id": "7885324" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "conservative talk station. Though admitting some talks had taken place, KTLK's station manager denied that the show had been signed. \"The Sons of Liberty\" was reinstated on WWTC after a three month break. You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International has been supported by Minnesota Congresswoman Michele Bachmann and Republican gubernatorial candidate Tom Emmer. Emmer's campaign gave the organization $250 in 2008, prompting criticism due to the group's views on homosexuality. Bachmann has praised the organization, appearing as a keynote speaker at their fundraisers. Dean has indicated that both Bachmann and Emmer will appear in his upcoming documentary \"My", "psg_id": "15015054" }, { "title": "If He Can Fight Like He Can Love, Good Night Germany!", "text": "City in 1918. A top 20 song in 1918, the sheet music was repeatedly offered in a war edition with insets of the following performers Emma Carus, Flora Starr, Grace Wallace, and Rae Samuels. If He Can Fight Like He Can Love, Good Night Germany! \"If He Can Fight Like He Can Love, Good Night Germany!\" is a World War I song from the perspective of a woman confident that her boyfriend will be a good soldier because he was a good lover. It became a hit after it was released by The Farber Sisters in 1918. The lyrics and", "psg_id": "18150799" }, { "title": "If He Can Fight Like He Can Love, Good Night Germany!", "text": "If He Can Fight Like He Can Love, Good Night Germany! \"If He Can Fight Like He Can Love, Good Night Germany!\" is a World War I song from the perspective of a woman confident that her boyfriend will be a good soldier because he was a good lover. It became a hit after it was released by The Farber Sisters in 1918. The lyrics and cover art are in the public domain. The song was composed by George W. Meyer, with words by Grant Clarke and Howard E. Rogers. It was published by Leo Feist Inc in New York", "psg_id": "18150798" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "the importance of good choices and using a band to grab attention\", but has also drawn controversy for using assemblies for religious purposes, misleading school administrators about the nature of the program, and proselytizing its views on abortion and homosexuality. The Southern Poverty Law Center designated the organization as an anti-gay hate group in March 2012. In September 2013, the You Can Run headquarters building in Annandale was put up for rent and there were reports of departures of the ministry's staff and the disbanding of its street teams. YCRBYCHI is centered around the Christian rapcore-nu metal band Junkyard Prophet,", "psg_id": "15015043" }, { "title": "Something He Can Feel", "text": "\"Something He Can Feel\". The cover, released on the album, \"The Light\", a collaboration album with lead vocals on this song by Boy George. Fifteen years after \"Sparkle\" was released, R&B group En Vogue recorded a cover version of \"Something He Can Feel\" (titled as \"Giving Him Something He Can Feel\"), produced by Thomas McElroy & Denzil Foster. The En Vogue cover, released as the second single from the group's second album, \"Funky Divas\", was also a successful hit, with lead vocals by Dawn Robinson. Also, ten years later, the group sampled the backbeat of their cover version of the", "psg_id": "8706348" }, { "title": "Something He Can Feel", "text": "En Vogue's version of \"Something He Can Feel\" on the season finale of \"\" where she became the first member of Girlicious. She received high praise from the judges. Something He Can Feel \"Something He Can Feel\" is a song composed by Curtis Mayfield for the 1976 motion picture \"Sparkle\". The song, a love ballad in a Chicago-/Philly-soul style, became a number-one hit on the \"Billboard's\" R&B singles chart in the United States twice with two separate recordings: a 1976 version by Aretha Franklin from the film's soundtrack (see 1976 in music), and a 1992 cover by girl group En", "psg_id": "8706350" }, { "title": "Something He Can Feel", "text": "and Irene Cara and Dwan Smith on backing vocals. The version of \"Something He Can Feel\" present on the film's soundtrack album replaces the vocal tracks with those of Aretha Franklin and the \"Kitty Haywood Singers\", with the instrumental tracks remaining the same. \"Sparkle\" revolves around the lives of the members of Sister & the Sisters, a 1960s Motown-esque girl group, and \"Something He Can Feel\" is present in the film as part of their repertoire. Franklin's recording of the song was issued as the first single from the album, and became a number-one hit on Billboard's Hot Soul Singles", "psg_id": "8706346" }, { "title": "Something He Can Feel", "text": "Something He Can Feel \"Something He Can Feel\" is a song composed by Curtis Mayfield for the 1976 motion picture \"Sparkle\". The song, a love ballad in a Chicago-/Philly-soul style, became a number-one hit on the \"Billboard's\" R&B singles chart in the United States twice with two separate recordings: a 1976 version by Aretha Franklin from the film's soundtrack (see 1976 in music), and a 1992 cover by girl group En Vogue (see 1992 in music). In the original 1976 version of the film \"Sparkle\", the song is performed by \"Sister & the Sisters\", with Lonette McKee on lead vocal,", "psg_id": "8706345" }, { "title": "Something He Can Feel", "text": "chart, peaking at number twenty-eight on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Aretha's only pop Top 40 hit during the second half of the 1970s. \"Sparkle\" would be remade in 2012, as would \"Something He Can Feel\", this time performed by Carmen Ejogo on lead vocal with Jordin Sparks and Tika Sumpter on backing vocals. In an allusion to Aretha Franklin's version of the song and soundtrack, Sister & Her Sisters perform \"Something He Can Feel\" as part of a live TV performance headlined by Franklin. In 1988, a rap and Hip Hop artist, Afrika Bambaataa recorded a cover version of", "psg_id": "8706347" }, { "title": "You can click, but you can't hide", "text": "of the website upon its shutting down. The arresting nature of the graphics, and the use of scare tactics in this campaign is a marked difference from previous large-scale copyright-promotion campaigns such as Home Taping is Killing Music and Who Makes Movies?, which appealed to the consumer's interest in the art form and the consumer's compassion for movie industry workers. John G. Malcolm, former Senior Vice President and Director of Worldwide Anti-Piracy for the MPAA, has been quoted saying that the goal of the campaign is to \"make an example of\" internet movie thieves and other pirates. Former MPAA chief", "psg_id": "7885322" }, { "title": "Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide", "text": "reach the Italian shores. Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide () is a 2005 Italian drama film directed by Marco Tullio Giordana. The film concerns undocumented migration to Italy via the Mediterranean Sea. A young Italian boy accidentally falls overboard while yachting with his father on the Mediterranean. He is rescued by a boatload of undocumented immigrants attempting to reach Italy by sailing across the Mediterranean. On the ship, he is befriended by a young Romanian man and his sister. The film follows the relationship of the Italian boy with", "psg_id": "10899221" }, { "title": "Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide", "text": "Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide Once You're Born You Can No Longer Hide () is a 2005 Italian drama film directed by Marco Tullio Giordana. The film concerns undocumented migration to Italy via the Mediterranean Sea. A young Italian boy accidentally falls overboard while yachting with his father on the Mediterranean. He is rescued by a boatload of undocumented immigrants attempting to reach Italy by sailing across the Mediterranean. On the ship, he is befriended by a young Romanian man and his sister. The film follows the relationship of the Italian boy with the Romanian once they", "psg_id": "10899220" }, { "title": "Can the Can", "text": "saying you can't put your man in the can if he is out there and not willing to commit.\" The song \"Ain't Ya Something Honey,\" with which \"Can the Can\" was backed, was written and composed by Quatro and produced by Mickie Most. Can the Can \"Can the Can\" is the second solo single by Suzi Quatro and her first to reach number one in the UK, spending a single week at the top of the chart in June 1973. It also reached number one on the European and Australian charts in whose market Quatro achieved her most consistent success", "psg_id": "8892615" }, { "title": "You Can Play", "text": "education rather than punishment or blame. The You Can Play mission statement reads as follows: Patrick Burke has been quoted as saying, \"The end goal of our project is that we're completely useless. We want the day to come when it's not a story when an athlete comes out, when athletes are only judged by how they can help their teams win.\" In March 2012, Burke stated that he believed the NHL would see a current player come out within the next two years. The You Can Play website promotes an initiative called the \"Captain's Challenge,\" encouraging team captains from", "psg_id": "16594842" }, { "title": "Any Which Way You Can", "text": "Any Which Way You Can Any Which Way You Can is a 1980 American action comedy film, starring Clint Eastwood, with Sondra Locke, Geoffrey Lewis, William Smith, and Ruth Gordon in supporting roles. It was directed by Buddy Van Horn. The film is the sequel to the 1978 hit comedy \"Every Which Way but Loose\". Two years after throwing his fight with Tank Murdock, Philo Beddoe is still fighting in underground bare-knuckle boxing matches to make money on the side. Philo decides to retire when he realizes that he has started to enjoy the pain. Jack Wilson, a new breed", "psg_id": "5705900" }, { "title": "I Can See for Miles", "text": "in the US. Though these figures would seem successful to most bands, Townshend was disappointed. He had written the song in 1966 but had held it back as an \"ace in the hole\", believing it would be The Who's first number one single. He is quoted as saying, \"To me it was the ultimate Who record, yet it didn't sell. I spat on the British record buyer.\" The song may have inspired The Beatles' \"Helter Skelter\". Paul McCartney recalls writing \"Helter Skelter\" after reading a review of \"The Who Sell Out\" in which the critic claimed that \"I Can See", "psg_id": "6344885" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "principal also apologized to students in 2004 \"for any controversy or heartache the assembly generated\". Reported fees for school programs have ranged from $1200 to $5000. In the past the organization has reduced or waived this fee if schools are unable to pay. A writer traveling with the group detailed instances in which the band's expenses exceeded its income or it has been forced to spend the night sleeping in cars. The organization, which doesn't mention its aim to evangelize for Christianity in the \"Principal Packet\" it sends to school administrators, has \"repeatedly run afoul of school officials and students", "psg_id": "15015051" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "Republicans, also denounced Bradlee Dean; Zellers said inviting him to speak had been \"a mistake\", called him \"a man I personally denounce,\" and said \"I can only ask you for your forgiveness ... That type of person will never, ever be allowed on the House floor again.\" Representative Ernie Leidiger, a Republican who had invited Dean to speak in the first place, later apologized for the invitation and compared Dean's position on homosexuality to that of Nazi Germany. Dean was also denounced by the Minnesota Catholic Conference and DFL representatives Karen Clark and D. Scott Dibble, both openly gay; Clark", "psg_id": "15015056" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "in recent years for promising to run a program on abstinence and drug abuse, and mentioning God only when in front of students\". Dean has affirmed that the assemblies are \"used as a tool to have the hearts of the kids opened to receive ... the Christian message of hard-hitting truth without compromise\", though Dean says that school administrators are fully apprised of YCRBYCHI's program prior to the organizations's arrival. Jonathan Ebel, however, writes, \"The full religiousness of YCR is not revealed until event staff offer departing students literature directing them to Web sites that make clear the ultra-conservative Protestant", "psg_id": "15015052" }, { "title": "Can-Can (film)", "text": "on a boat trip in front of the upper class of Paris. She then jumps off the boat and calls off the engagement. Simone obtains a loan from François to stage a ball, insisting he accept a deed to the cabaret as collateral. The police come this time and take François away instead of her. Simone writes a letter to Philippe, saying she cannot in good conscience become his bride. A can-can is performed to the approval of all, agreeing that it is not in any way obscene. When the police nonetheless escort Simone to a wagon used for prisoners,", "psg_id": "8630698" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "Dean's statements, this time in connection to Michele Bachmann, a potential presidential candidate at the time. In this report, Maddow did not reference Dean's disclaimer stating he did not call for homosexual executions. She instead stated, \"Foreign enemies rising up because Christians are not doing enough to kill the gays,\" and accused Dean and Bachmann of being \"bloodthirsty.\" Dean has made numerous statements opposing LGBT-rights, including advocating incarceration of homosexuals and going as far as to state that homosexuality is against the law in the U.S. Dean has accused the media, specifically MSNBC, as catering to \"progressives, meaning a generally", "psg_id": "15015061" }, { "title": "Kick the can", "text": "fall over. Then, when \"it\" spots someone hiding, \"it\" must run back and touch the tower of cartons without knocking them down. If they fall, the \"caught\" hider can run away and hide again. If they remain standing, the hider goes to jail. While \"it\" is searching for others, someone not yet caught can sneak in and tip over the cartons, freeing those in jail. In some cases, if the can is being tipped by one of the players that was hiding, instead of tagging the tipper to prevent the tipper from freeing any more captured players, the \"it\" must", "psg_id": "2959818" }, { "title": "Any Which Way You Can", "text": "You Can\" was the 5th highest-grossing film of 1980. The film has had total gross receipts of $70,687,344 in North America. Any Which Way You Can Any Which Way You Can is a 1980 American action comedy film, starring Clint Eastwood, with Sondra Locke, Geoffrey Lewis, William Smith, and Ruth Gordon in supporting roles. It was directed by Buddy Van Horn. The film is the sequel to the 1978 hit comedy \"Every Which Way but Loose\". Two years after throwing his fight with Tank Murdock, Philo Beddoe is still fighting in underground bare-knuckle boxing matches to make money on the", "psg_id": "5705905" }, { "title": "Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me?", "text": "is a rich and successful man who lives in a fancy penthouse apartment and seemingly has everything, but he's beginning to think he is losing his mind; he can't sleep, women he's dated are rejecting him after getting calls from the mysterious \"Harry\", and he fantasizes committing suicide by leaping off his balcony. Regular visits to his psychiatrist are not helping. At night he struggles with insomnia and can only sleep when his long-suffering accountant comes over and reads his earnings statements to him. When he does sleep, he dreams again about jumping to his death. As Georgie tries to", "psg_id": "4471577" }, { "title": "Catch as Cats Can", "text": "with buckshot, but the magnet attracts everything metal in sight except his prey. The canary turns the cat's vacuum cleaner against him, with a crash in the fireplace giving the cat a hot-stomach; as he buries his head in the sink, the bird adds Foamo-Seltzer to the water; the cat rockets off, crashing into a wall. The cat finally realizes the portly parrot is a better meal; he is later shown sitting on the parrot's perch, imitating his mannerisms. Catch as Cats Can Catch as Cats Can is a 1947 animated cartoon featuring caricatures of Frank Sinatra and Bing Crosby", "psg_id": "12660847" }, { "title": "T. J. Wilson (boxer)", "text": "2000. He beat 1999 national champion Calvin Brock in the Olympic qualification, too, but lost the rematch 5:6 again having to settle for alternate. He also beat Dominic Guinn in the amateurs. He turned pro afterwards but suffered a major disappointment getting knocked out by clubfighter Willie Chapman. In 2007 he knocked out undefeated prospect Travis Walker in just 15 seconds. He lost the rematch by knockout. As of February 2008 Wilson's professional record was 12-2 with 8 knockouts. T. J. Wilson (boxer) T. J. Edward Wilson (born February 13, 1975) is an American heavyweight boxer who won the U.S.", "psg_id": "10988649" }, { "title": "Tomato can (sports idiom)", "text": "street—a boxer is advancing his career with minimal effort by defeating a \"tomato can\" and notching a win. \"Tomato\" refers to blood: \"knock a tomato can over, and red stuff spills out.\" A \"tomato can\" is usually a fighter with a poor record, whose skills are substandard or who lacks toughness or has a \"glass chin.\" Sometimes a formerly successful boxer who is past his prime and who has seen his skills diminish is considered a \"tomato can\" if he can no longer compete at a high level. Such an individual is an attractive opponent if his name still carries", "psg_id": "9880481" }, { "title": "William Hague (boxer)", "text": "Shortly after winning the title, \"Iron\" Hague agreed to fight Sam Langford, the coloured boxer from Canada. Langford is rated as being in the top 10 fighters of all time. Hague, controversially at the time, did not believe in a 'Colour Bar' for boxing. He was quoted as saying that \"unless all men are allowed to freely compete, how can you ever find the true champion?\". Langford knocked Hague out in the fourth round. Langford said in later years that in all his time in boxing no one hit him as hard as the punch he took from \"Iron\" Hague.", "psg_id": "7083603" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "awesome way,\" though he maintains teachers are more resistant to the organization's message. Some students, however, have maintained the assemblies presented cult-like propaganda that \"encouraged bigotry and hate-mongering\". Jonathan H. Ebel says \"much of the history that YCRBYCH present is, in fact, either highly sanitized, inaccurate, or demonstrably false.\" (One example of the \"fudged statistics and half-truths\" present in the program is an anecdote based on a frequently forwarded e-mail that confuses the Declaration of Independence with the U.S. Constitution.) The organization has been at the center of multiple controversies for its school performances, many revolving around its presentation of", "psg_id": "15015049" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "strong conservative message. He's pro-constitutional, pro-family, pro-vets and he speaks about the core values of the GOP.\" YCRBYCHI has received numerous letters of recommendations by numerous churches, the American Family Association, Bishop Harry Jackson, Ray Comfort, MN Teen Challenge, Gun Owners of America, and others who praise its opposition to abortion and same-sex marriage, as well as its dedication, in the words of former Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice Roy Moore, to bringing \"God and His law back to our public school system.\" 2004 Presidential Candidate for the Constitution Party, Michael Peroutka, visited their Minnesota headquarters and wrote an article", "psg_id": "15015058" }, { "title": "It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives", "text": "and conformity. Calling for gay emancipation, they advocate social engagement and collective organization against discrimination. Translated: and Translated: It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives () is a 1971 German camp film directed by Rosa von Praunheim. The plot follows the adventures of a young gay man from the province who arrives in Berlin. He gradually leaves behind his innocence led by his increasing appetite for excitement in the big-city gay scene. He moves from one gay", "psg_id": "14067101" }, { "title": "It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives", "text": "It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives () is a 1971 German camp film directed by Rosa von Praunheim. The plot follows the adventures of a young gay man from the province who arrives in Berlin. He gradually leaves behind his innocence led by his increasing appetite for excitement in the big-city gay scene. He moves from one gay milieu to another caught in his addiction for fashion and sexual experiences. Scenes from Daniel's life and the", "psg_id": "14067095" }, { "title": "I'm Spelling as Fast as I Can", "text": "and asks Marge whether they can afford to send her to college. Marge is unsure, but promises to do whatever it takes to get Lisa into college. Despite Marge's reassurances, Lisa is still uneasy since she is aware of how low Homer's salary is and how unlikely Marge's hopes are. In San Francisco, Krusty informs all the Ribheads that the Ribwich can no longer be made, as the animal from which it is made is now extinct. He tosses the last one into the crowd. Homer catches it, fighting off the others. An Italian Ribhead offers Homer the \"lease-a\" to", "psg_id": "5278417" }, { "title": "2017 Can-Am Duels", "text": "happen by staying the same, as everybody knows. Everyone is always trying to get better and make their cars better and faster, and the engine shop is always finding new things. So I think that's just proof that they're improving with everybody else and taking that next step, which is really impressive.\" He ended by saying he was \"happy to be a part of it, and hopefully we can run good next Sunday.\" Both practice sessions scheduled for Thursday following qualifying was cancelled due to rain. Chase Elliott led the field to the green flag at 7:19 p.m. He side-drafted", "psg_id": "19975728" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "highlighted on \"The Rachel Maddow Show\"; during the episode, Rachel Maddow was critical of statements that Dean made on WWTC about the execution of homosexuals in Muslim countries. The statement, in part, was \"Muslims are calling for the execution of homosexuals in America. They themselves are holding up the laws that are even in the Bible, the Judeo-Christian God but they seem to be more moral than even the American Christians...\" Maddow mentioned Dean's disclaimer on this particular report which said, \"We have never and will never call for the execution of homosexuals.\" In May 2011, Maddow again reported on", "psg_id": "15015060" }, { "title": "Kick the can", "text": "political terms, to put off solving a particular problem until later. This usage does not refer to the children's game, but rather is shorthand for \"kick the can down the road\". Kick the can Kick the Can (also known as Kick the Block, Guard the Block, Can Can, 40 40, Pom Pom, Tip the can, and Can up can down) is an outdoor children's game related to tag, hide and seek, and capture the flag, played with as few as three to as many as several dozen players. In Australia it was known as kick the block or guard the", "psg_id": "2959824" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "while the loudness of this music also led one high school staffer to warn students of permanent hearing loss at a 2005 assembly. After their musical performance, Dean typically gives a lecture where he puts forth his views on teen pregnancy, the Constitution, abstinence, abortion, and their claim that the media has a liberal slant while reporting. During his interactive speech with the assembled students, Dean frequently wades into controversial issues such as gun control, abortion, environmentalism, and education reform. In drawing upon his past troubles with drugs, alcohol, sex, and violence, Dean speaks from his own personal experiences. In", "psg_id": "15015046" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "featuring Rene Benton on guitar and vocals; founder Bradlee Dean on drums; and Massey \"Mass Dogg\" Campos on vocals and bass. Dean, a survivor of multiple drug overdoses and jail incarcerations, broke into music in the 1980s. Since his conversion to evangelical Christianity, he has directed Junkyard Prophet's music toward aiding youths overcoming \"trials and tribulations, persecutions, and afflictions...\" Dean's wife, Stephanie Dean, a former commercial actress, joins the band for sexual abstinence-themed songs. The band's sound has been described as \"grease-bucket funky, with miter-saw guitar work over a tight, bass-heavy rap/rock hybrid, in the vein of Rage Against the", "psg_id": "15015044" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "a 'treasure ches' theory in which they were told that any sort of physical contact with a man before marriage would result in a woman becoming 'leftovers' for her husband\". The third program, \"Shock Treatment\", is for teachers and administrators. In it, they are encouraged to \"call bad behavior what it is and punish it\". This session also \"treats ADD and ADHD as diabolical fictions and emphasizes the importance of setting and adhering to rules and holding children accountable for their mistakes\". Dean estimates \"99.5 percent of everything we do in the assembly is accepted by the kids in an", "psg_id": "15015048" }, { "title": "Fast as You Can", "text": "she wanted to explore different moods and the \"ups and downs\" of a relationship. \"When you get to the middle [of the song], that spell of confusion takes you out of the element for a minute, which is, of course, what happens emotionally. But the beat never changes.\" Apple said the song is \"really just thoughts that were running through my head that were in that rhythm\". Jon Brion said he knew \"exactly\" what he wanted the song to sound like. \"I knew I wanted it to be Matt Chamberlain on drums\", he said. \"He can play all this beautiful", "psg_id": "9329957" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "Machine and Limp Bizkit on the secular side, P.O.D. and Pillar on the Christian one.\" Though the band has been pilloried by many on the political left for some of its views, members of the group have often voiced less than doctrinaire positions. Dean, for example, describes former President George W. Bush as a \"punk, lyin' stinkin' kid,\" while maintaining former Vice-President Dick Cheney is a \"straight-up liar\" who \"will be in Hell pretty soon.\" The organization opens assemblies with a one-hour set from Junkyard Prophet. The set incorporates a fog machine which has frequently set off school fire alarms,", "psg_id": "15015045" }, { "title": "T. J. Wilson (boxer)", "text": "T. J. Wilson (boxer) T. J. Edward Wilson (born February 13, 1975) is an American heavyweight boxer who won the U.S. Amateur Super Heavyweight championship in 2000. TJ Edward Wilson Jr was born February 13, 1975 in Atlanta, Georgia where he competed as an amateur boxer. A tall southpaw Wilson had a successful amateur career. The counter puncher was an Olympic alternate in 1996 and was the American boxer at the World Championships 1997 where he lost early to eventual runner-up Alexis Rubalcaba. He crowned his career with a win at the United States amateur (AAU) Super Heavyweight championships in", "psg_id": "10988648" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "War\". In May 2011 Dean was invited to deliver a prayer in front of the Minnesota House of Representatives. He was criticized by members of both parties for the prayer, largely due to the direct references to Jesus and perceived accusations against Democrats and President Obama. His history of statements against homosexuality, though not part of the prayer, also elicited complaints. His address was criticized by Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party (DFL) representative Terry Morrow, who said that the hope of peace during the prayer had been \"crushed by a single person's words.\" Majority Leader Matt Dean and speaker Kurt Zellers, both", "psg_id": "15015055" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "these talks he has accused Mikhail Gorbachev, former leader of the USSR, of being behind \"No Child Left Behind\", (Bush's signature piece of educational reform) and the media of promoting a \"gay agenda\". Following Dean's talk the assembly splits into three sections. In the first \"Under the Influence\", the male students are taken aside to speak \"on the power of music and the media to 'brainwash' young people, to encourage immoral behavior, and to obscure Truth\". The female students are separated for a \"Virtue Class\" advocating chastity prior to marriage. Students in the Virtue Class have reported being \"presented with", "psg_id": "15015047" }, { "title": "Can-I-Bus", "text": "a style he can't rock.\" \"Get Retarded\" \"Negronometry\" \"Second Recond K.O.\" \"How We Roll\" \"Channel Zero\" \"Let's Ride\" \"Rip Rock\" \"What's Goin' On\" \"Hype-nitis\" Can-I-Bus Can-I-Bus is the debut album by rapper Canibus, released on September 8, 1998 through Universal Records. The album was released after the rapper's success with his LL Cool J diss track, \"Second Round K.O.\", which was included on \"Can-I-Bus\", with additional support from heavyweight boxer Mike Tyson. However, the album received mixed reviews. The beats, created mostly by Wyclef Jean, were criticized for their blandness and unoriginality (with a fair amount of the criticism coming", "psg_id": "5966939" }, { "title": "Can-I-Bus", "text": "Can-I-Bus Can-I-Bus is the debut album by rapper Canibus, released on September 8, 1998 through Universal Records. The album was released after the rapper's success with his LL Cool J diss track, \"Second Round K.O.\", which was included on \"Can-I-Bus\", with additional support from heavyweight boxer Mike Tyson. However, the album received mixed reviews. The beats, created mostly by Wyclef Jean, were criticized for their blandness and unoriginality (with a fair amount of the criticism coming from Canibus), but lyrically, the album was praised. Tower Records referred to Canibus as \"one of the most innovative new MCs in hip-hop. With", "psg_id": "5966933" }, { "title": "But Can They Sing?", "text": "on their favorite performers. The celebrities were aided in their quest by movement/dance instructor Tony Michaels and vocal coaches Jackie Simley-Stevens and Rachel Riggs. The winner's favorite charity received $50,000. During Week 6, all nine contestants (except Joe Pantoliano) returned to perform \"Bohemian Rhapsody\" (Queen, 1975). But Can They Sing? But Can They Sing? is a reality television series that premiered on October 30, 2005 on VH1 as part of its celebreality programming. Hosted by Ahmet Zappa, the series was partially based on NBC's announced but abandoned project \"I'm a Celebrity but I Wanna Be a Pop Star\" (originally entitled", "psg_id": "6240395" }, { "title": "But Can They Sing?", "text": "But Can They Sing? But Can They Sing? is a reality television series that premiered on October 30, 2005 on VH1 as part of its celebreality programming. Hosted by Ahmet Zappa, the series was partially based on NBC's announced but abandoned project \"I'm a Celebrity but I Wanna Be a Pop Star\" (originally entitled \"Celebrity Pop Superstar\"). Like its network predecessor, it was produced by Granada America. In January 2006 VH1 announced that the show would not return for a second season. Nine celebrities set out to prove their singing prowess in an \"American Idol\"-style competition, while viewers voted online", "psg_id": "6240394" }, { "title": "As Fast as She Can", "text": "as fast as I could.\" She admits the story was just an old joke and tells Ted the woman meant for him is coming \"as fast as she can.\" Ted agrees to talk to Tony and the couple get back together. Future Ted then talks about how Stella established a new, successful dermatological practice on the West Coast, and Tony became a successful screenwriter, with a hit in May 2010 called \"The Wedding Bride\". Finally, at the bar, Lily returns, admitting the offensive joke Barney told her four weeks ago was actually funny, but once he starts explaining a scheme", "psg_id": "13356134" }, { "title": "Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me?", "text": "in 1970. Some of the locations include the Lunt-Fontanne Theater, the General Motors Building, and Fillmore East. At the Fillmore East, Soloway performs onstage with Shel Silverstein and Dr. Hook & The Medicine Show. This scene was filmed on September 18, 1970 prior to an actual Grateful Dead concert. The actual concert attendees were used as extras for the scene. The soundtrack was produced by Ron Haffkine. Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me? Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me? is a 1971 American comedy-drama", "psg_id": "4471582" }, { "title": "But Can She Type?", "text": "she can return to the other dimension. She nearly misses the workmen about to take it away and frantically operates the copier. A flash of light erupts from the machine and the workmen are gone. Karen quickly calls the number on the card, and the number now works. But Can She Type? \"But Can She Type?\" is the second segment of the thirteenth episode from the first season (1985–86) of the television series \"The Twilight Zone\". Karen Billings (Pam Dawber) is an overworked, underappreciated secretary who attempts to make copies for her over-demanding boss. She tries using the office Xerox", "psg_id": "3580096" }, { "title": "Herbie Hide", "text": "undercover reporter he was arrested and charged. Herbie Hide Herbie Hide (born Herbert Okechukwu Maduagwu; 27 August 1971) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1989 to 2010. He held the WBO heavyweight title twice between 1994 and 1999, as well as the British heavyweight title in 1993. Hide was born in Amauzari, Nigeria, and moved to England as a youngster, basing himself near Norwich in Norfolk. He was educated at Glebe House School and Cawston College. Herbie Hide has fought for most of his professional boxing career at the heavyweight classification; but later in his career, decided", "psg_id": "5881153" }, { "title": "He Wasn't Man Enough", "text": "the track as an album highlight, which along with \"Gimme Some\" was a \"skimmering beat\". David Browne from \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave it a positive review, certificating it with a B rating. He said \"From producer Rodney Jerkins' cushiony pulse to its premise (one woman warning another about her ex-beau), the amenable single \"He Wasn't Man Enough\" sounds mightily familiar. But it's still no \"Scrubs\", largely thanks to Braxton's husky, mumbly delivery.\" \"NME\" gave it a positive review, saying that for the track, \"Braxton can probably claim the best set of tonsils in soul-pop\". Popmatters gave it a positive review, saying", "psg_id": "7309848" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "secular, frequently atheist, pro-gay rights, socialist, and big-government market among its viewers.\" In response to media coverage, Dean has written an editorial alleging that his statements were taken out of context, and produced a video which sought to rebut the media's reporting on his statements. Dean claimed her second report prompted death threats. On July 27, 2011, Dean initiated a defamation lawsuit against MSNBC, Maddow, journalist Andy Birkey, and the \"Minnesota Independent\", alleging that they intentionally misrepresented Dean's statements in order to advance a \"homosexual agenda\", and seeking more than $50,000,000 in damages. Dean is being represented in the case", "psg_id": "15015062" }, { "title": "Kick the can", "text": "name and hiding place rather than tagging him by touch. In some variations, \"it\" must jump over the can after calling the player's name and location. In another variation, when \"it\" sees or finds a person hiding, \"it\" must run back to the can and place one foot on it while saying the found person is in the can (e.g. \"Tim is in the can\") before the found person is able to reach the can and tip it. Thus, once a person is found or seen by \"it\", the game becomes a race to the can between the found person", "psg_id": "2959816" }, { "title": "Can-Can (musical)", "text": "and scenic design by Roy Christopher. In Paris in 1893, the dance-hall in Montmartre owned by La Môme Pistache, Bal du Paradis, is being threatened with closing by a self-righteous judge, Aristide Forestier. He is offended by the scandalous but popular dance that the attractive dancers perform at the dance-hall, the \"Can-Can.\" The judge sends the police to harass the owner and dancers, but the police like the dancers so much that they are reluctant to testify against them in court. The judge decides to gather evidence himself, and takes a trip to the club. Once there, he and the", "psg_id": "6629665" }, { "title": "As Any Fool Can See", "text": "As Any Fool Can See \"As Any Fool Can See\" is a song written by Paul Nelson and Kenny Beard, and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence. It was released in December 1994 as the second single from his album, I See It Now. The song peaked at number 2 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart and at number 18 on Canada's \"RPM\" country chart. Deborah Evans Price, of \"Billboard\" magazine, reviewed the song favorably, saying that while Lawrence has \"employed the fiddle hook at least once before\" and the \"melody does sound awfully familiar\", the", "psg_id": "13303290" }, { "title": "But Can She Type?", "text": "But Can She Type? \"But Can She Type?\" is the second segment of the thirteenth episode from the first season (1985–86) of the television series \"The Twilight Zone\". Karen Billings (Pam Dawber) is an overworked, underappreciated secretary who attempts to make copies for her over-demanding boss. She tries using the office Xerox machine, but it malfunctions and Karen finds herself transported to another dimension. Unaware of the fact that she is no longer in her own universe, Karen attends a party where she is supposed to meet her current boyfriend. She discovers to her surprise that secretaries are a rare", "psg_id": "3580093" }, { "title": "Herbie Hide", "text": "Herbie Hide Herbie Hide (born Herbert Okechukwu Maduagwu; 27 August 1971) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1989 to 2010. He held the WBO heavyweight title twice between 1994 and 1999, as well as the British heavyweight title in 1993. Hide was born in Amauzari, Nigeria, and moved to England as a youngster, basing himself near Norwich in Norfolk. He was educated at Glebe House School and Cawston College. Herbie Hide has fought for most of his professional boxing career at the heavyweight classification; but later in his career, decided to take a trim down to the", "psg_id": "5881144" }, { "title": "Is He Dead?", "text": "up against his cruel behavior. Andre declares that since now the paintings are worth far more than the checks, he will take them instead. When the Widow asks if there is anything she can do to stop him, he says he will not do it if the Widow marries him! The Widow faints into Dutchy and O'Shaughnessy's arms as the act ends. Act 2 begins months later in the Widow's new luxurious apartment in downtown Paris. Everyone is now rich because of the value of the paintings and the Widow has a butler named Charlie. Millet has since been declared", "psg_id": "10680445" }, { "title": "As Long as I Can Dream", "text": "as I Can Dream\" peaked at #56 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and at #21 on the \"Billboard\" adult contemporary chart in 1993. As Long as I Can Dream \"As Long as I Can Dream\" is a song by the American girl group Exposé. It was co-written by Roy Orbison and Diane Warren and appears on the group's self-titled third album. Lead vocals on the song were sung by Ann Curless. The song features guitarist Al Pitrelli of Megadeth, Alice Cooper, Trans-Siberian Orchestra, one of two tracks he played. In 1999, singer Debelah Morgan recorded a cover version of", "psg_id": "13390362" }, { "title": "He Jiahong", "text": "newspaper in the UK he was quoted as saying: “There were so many officials who committed corruption and it affected so many people's lives. I thought by choosing this course I could do something meaningful to change things.\" In an interview featured in Voice of America, Jiahong further raised his concerns about the state of the Chinese criminal system stating \"It's just a nominal proceeding of the whole proceeding to make a decision about the case. Especially for this kind of highly political cases, the decision has already been made, but then they have to go through the trial.\" when", "psg_id": "17185216" }, { "title": "Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me?", "text": "Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me? Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me? is a 1971 American comedy-drama film directed by Ulu Grosbard and starring Dustin Hoffman. It portrays a single day in the life of Georgie Soloway, played by Hoffman. Its narrative is stream of consciousness filled with both comedy and drama. Georgie Soloway (Dustin Hoffman) is a rock music composer who experiences personal conflicts when trying to track down a man named Harry Kellerman, who had been spreading outrageous lies about him. Soloway", "psg_id": "4471576" }, { "title": "He Is We", "text": "spondylitis, and Stevie Scott filled in for the remainder of the tour. Despite being officially replaced by Scott in August, and having stated \"Walking away from the label would mean that I would be walking away from the He Is We name but I would regain my freedom to be me. I would regain my ability to connect with you fans 100% with my words. I wouldn't feel like I can only release what THEY want me to. I could be the soul that longs to escape this dreary vessel.\", she returned to the band at the end of October", "psg_id": "15250045" }, { "title": "Nowhere to Hide (1994 film)", "text": "their son. Nowhere to Hide (1994 film) Nowhere to Hide is a 1994 American made-for-television drama film starring Rosanna Arquette and Scott Bakula. The movie was written by Dan Gordon and directed by Bobby Roth. A woman who is in the witness protection program, falls in love with the agent entitled to protect her. Then it turns out that he's not really an agent but was hired by her soon-to-be-ex-husband to make it look like she is on the run so that he can defame her in court and make her look like a bad parent so he can get", "psg_id": "20154272" }, { "title": "Nowhere to Hide (1994 film)", "text": "Nowhere to Hide (1994 film) Nowhere to Hide is a 1994 American made-for-television drama film starring Rosanna Arquette and Scott Bakula. The movie was written by Dan Gordon and directed by Bobby Roth. A woman who is in the witness protection program, falls in love with the agent entitled to protect her. Then it turns out that he's not really an agent but was hired by her soon-to-be-ex-husband to make it look like she is on the run so that he can defame her in court and make her look like a bad parent so he can get custody of", "psg_id": "20154271" }, { "title": "Something He Can Feel", "text": "christmas classic \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\", which was performed by themselves from their 2002 christmas album, \"The Gift of Christmas\". The single peaked at number six on the Billboard Hot 100, and became the fifth En Vogue single in two years to peak at number one on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart. In the UK, it was released as a Double A-side single with \"Free Your Mind\" and reached the top twenty. This song is led entirely by Dawn Robinson and background vocals led by Terry Ellis, Cindy Herron, and Maxine Jones. Nichole Cordova performed the", "psg_id": "8706349" }, { "title": "Yan Can Cook", "text": "presentation was infused with (and today continues to feature) humor; during this program's original run he became known for his main catchphrase, \"If Yan can cook, so can you!\", with which he signed off on each show. He used a second catchphrase, \"Something fishy here! [\"sic\"]\", used whenever he cooked seafood. One of his other trademarks was to chop food frantically with a sharp cleaver while grinning towards the camera. Yan Can Cook Yan Can Cook is a Chinese-oriented cooking show starring Chef Martin Yan that featured recipes for stir-fried foods and an assortment of various other traditional Chinese meals", "psg_id": "4619846" }, { "title": "Kick the can", "text": "Kick the can Kick the Can (also known as Kick the Block, Guard the Block, Can Can, 40 40, Pom Pom, Tip the can, and Can up can down) is an outdoor children's game related to tag, hide and seek, and capture the flag, played with as few as three to as many as several dozen players. In Australia it was known as kick the block or guard the block. The game is one of skill, strategy, stealth, and physical fitness. Kick the Can is named for and all variants use a single piece of equipment: an object, usually a", "psg_id": "2959812" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "regarding his visit with the group on his website, The American View. Dean has been featured in \"The New York Times\", Fox News, and \"The Weekly Standard\". The group has also been criticized by media outlets for being anti-gay and anti-abortion to which a group member has responded that they believe what the Bible says and are aligned with the Full Gospel Church. Journalist Andy Birkey of the \"Minnesota Independent\" received the Minnesota Professional Chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists' Page One Award in 2010 for his reporting on YCRBYCHI. In 2010, the group's connections to Tom Emmer were", "psg_id": "15015059" }, { "title": "Can-can", "text": "\"Orphée aux Enfers\" (\"Orpheus in the Underworld\") (1858). However, the Galop is actually another sort of dance. Other examples occur in Franz Lehár's operetta \"The Merry Widow\" (1905) and Cole Porter's musical play \"Can-Can\" (1954), which in turn formed the basis for the 1960 musical film \"Can-Can\" starring Frank Sinatra and Shirley MacLaine. Some other songs that have become associated with the can-can include Aram Khachaturian's \"Sabre Dance\" from his ballet \"Gayane\" (1938) and the music hall standard \"Ta-ra-ra Boom-de-ay.\" The can-can has often appeared in ballet, most notably Léonide Massine's \"La Boutique fantasque\" (1919) and \"Gaîté Parisienne\" (1938), as", "psg_id": "2517836" }, { "title": "Can-I-Bus", "text": "the 1990s, Canibus and \"Can-I-Bus\" are exactly what much of hip-hop has become: a lot of hype. Don't believe it.\" DJ Fatboy of RapReviews found the album a big disappointment, criticizing Canibus for trying to change his hardcore lyricist image in order to appeal to a mainstream audience, saying that \"It's as if he's embarrassed to be known as a battle rapper. What's wrong with that? Sure, it's a one note performance, but if he can play that one note better than all the other herbs out there, then he shouldn't waste his time and ours by switching up to", "psg_id": "5966938" }, { "title": "Kick the can", "text": "off and hide while \"it\" covers his or her eyes and counts to a previously decided number. \"It\" then tries to find and tag each of the players. Any player who is tagged (caught and touched) is sent to the holding pen (jail) which is simply a designated area for all the captured players to congregate, generally in plain sight of the can. Any player who has not been caught can \"kick the can\" or \"tip the can.\" If they can do this without being caught, then all of the captured players are set free. Alternatively, one of the captured", "psg_id": "2959814" }, { "title": "Can Can (band)", "text": "in his lyrics, such as references to the Two Tablets and the Promised Land. Aleph has said, \"If I can give young Jews a sense of spiritual connection through heavy music in the same way that my Christian colleagues have done so, then that's a wonderful thing, but that's not necessarily what I'm trying to do...If they go the extra step and read the lyrics and see that there are songs about creation mythology, and a song about \"olam haba\", well, what is that? Then that's great.\" Can Can (band) Can Can (stylized as Can!!Can) is an American punk rock", "psg_id": "19360165" }, { "title": "Every Which Way but Loose (film)", "text": "only decent part is played by an orangutan. One can forgive [his] participation—he couldn't read the script—but what is Eastwood's excuse?\" \"Variety\" commented that, \"This film is so awful it's almost as if Eastwood is using it to find out how far he can go—how bad a film he can associate himself with.\" The soundtrack album included many successful country music hits, two new songs of which reached No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in 1979: the title track \"Every Which Way but Loose\" by Eddie Rabbitt and \"Coca-Cola Cowboy\" by Mel Tillis; also included was \"Behind", "psg_id": "4884694" }, { "title": "Boxer (Animal Farm)", "text": "the other animals are having difficulty. He does all his work loyally and faithfully. Boxer has two maxims that define his personality, \"Napoleon is always right.\" and \"I will work harder.\" He is described as \"faithful and strong\"; he believes any problem can be solved if he works harder. Boxer is slightly dim-witted and can only remember four letters of the alphabet at a time, but sees the importance of education and aspires to learn the rest of the alphabet during his retirement (which never happens). Boxer is a loyal supporter of Napoleon, and he listens to everything the self-appointed", "psg_id": "3626571" }, { "title": "Catch as Cats Can", "text": "Catch as Cats Can Catch as Cats Can is a 1947 animated cartoon featuring caricatures of Frank Sinatra and Bing Crosby as birds, and a cat that resembles Sylvester the Cat. It was only one of three non-Bugs Bunny cartoons from 1947 not to be reissued. The others were \"Mexican Joyride\" and \"A Pest in the House\". An emaciated canary, singing like Frank Sinatra and attracting the attention of all the admiring chicks, is getting on the nerves of a pipe-puffing parrot, who speaks like Bing Crosby. The parrot spots a cat, foraging through the trash. Telling the cat he", "psg_id": "12660845" }, { "title": "It Is Not the Homosexual Who Is Perverse, But the Society in Which He Lives", "text": "others. Daniel befriends Wolfgan, a young man from a better social background who he tries to emulate. They go to the beach together and shared their experiences. Living in Berlin for more than two years, Daniel is no longer content with meeting men in elegant cafés, boutiques, and beaches. Now, he seeks out pickups at the bars for quick sex. He becomes addicted to tantalizing adventures of which no one knows how they would end. He moves on to dark lit parks where older leather-men congregate. He finally descends to the public toilets where hustlers hang out as well as", "psg_id": "14067099" }, { "title": "As Long as I Can Dream", "text": "As Long as I Can Dream \"As Long as I Can Dream\" is a song by the American girl group Exposé. It was co-written by Roy Orbison and Diane Warren and appears on the group's self-titled third album. Lead vocals on the song were sung by Ann Curless. The song features guitarist Al Pitrelli of Megadeth, Alice Cooper, Trans-Siberian Orchestra, one of two tracks he played. In 1999, singer Debelah Morgan recorded a cover version of the song that was included on the soundtrack to the film \"Stuart Little\". Released as the third single from the album \"Exposé\", \"As Long", "psg_id": "13390361" }, { "title": "As Far as the Eye Can See", "text": "actor Joaquin Phoenix. In 2008, the track \"Light for the Deadvine\" was featured in the penultimate scene of \"Wilson's Heart\", the season finale of the fourth season of the Fox medical drama series \"House\". Live keyboard player Ian Russell did not actually feature on As Far As The Eye Can See; he is not credited on the album's liner notes, and all keyboard parts on the album were played by Jones, Roberts and Williams. As Far as the Eye Can See As Far as the Eye Can See is the debut album of Welsh alternative rock band People in Planes", "psg_id": "9044106" }, { "title": "Can-can", "text": "Can-can The can-can (or cancan as in the original French; ) is a high-energy, physically demanding dance that became a popular music hall dance in the 1840s, continuing in popularity in French cabaret to this day. Originally danced by both sexes, it is now traditionally associated with a chorus line of female dancers. The main features of the dance are the vigorous manipulation of skirts and petticoats, along with high kicks, splits, and cartwheels. The cancan is believed to have evolved from the final figure in the quadrille, which is a social dance, four couples would dance to. The exact", "psg_id": "2517826" }, { "title": "Can-Can (musical)", "text": "their cases. Brooks Atkinson of \"The New York Times\" wrote: \"Mr. Porter and Mr. Burrows are fascinated by the wickedness of Montmartre in the Nineties. But it is Mr. Kidd, the choreographer, who makes real theatre out of revelry in the dance halls. He and his dancers are dry and satirical about it, and also enormously expert in their performing...With Gwen Verdon leading the ballets with impudence, recklessness and humor, the dancing is spectacular.\" In a later article, Atkinson, in the \"New York Times\" commented: \"No doubt the ballet has become the major entertainment medium in \"Can-Can\" by default. For", "psg_id": "6629668" }, { "title": "He Is We", "text": "band of the year. This online presence and the release of an album of old demos in February 2010 led to their signing with Universal Motown Records. Prior to the release of \"My Forever\", He Is We toured with The Rocket Summer. Their debut album \"My Forever\" hit number 6 on \"Billboard\"s Heatseekers Album Charts. On their website, He Is We says that the start of the band came from \"the idea that someone who you pass everyday can influence the rest of your life ... and you would never know.\" In early 2012, Rachel Taylor was diagnosed with ankylosing", "psg_id": "15250044" }, { "title": "Can-can", "text": "well as The Merry Widow. A particularly fine example can be seen at the climax of Jean Renoir's 1954 film \"French Cancan\". Another well-known can-can is in the \"Dance of the Hours\" from the opera \"La Gioconda\" by Amilcare Ponchielli. French painter Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec produced several paintings and a large number of posters of can-can dancers. Other painters to have treated the can-can as a subject include Georges Seurat, Georges Rouault, and Pablo Picasso. Can-can The can-can (or cancan as in the original French; ) is a high-energy, physically demanding dance that became a popular music hall dance in", "psg_id": "2517837" }, { "title": "Can-Can (musical)", "text": "owner, La Môme, fall in love. He tries to keep his identity a secret but the girls recognize him. He sees the Can-Can and gets photographic evidence of its scandalousness. La Môme and the dancers are sent to jail. One of the dancers, Claudine, a laundry girl by day, has been pursued by Hilaire, an art critic, who plans to host an elaborate ball at the club. Claudine, who loves a sculptor, Boris, arranges to have dinner with Hilaire so that her sculptor will receive a favourable review. Now, with the proprietress and dancers locked up, the ball cannot go", "psg_id": "6629666" }, { "title": "He-Man/ThunderCats", "text": "his He-Man form, thanks his new friend saying it will be odd now that Randor and everyone knows his secret. Lion-O says its best fathers and sons have no secrets so that Randor can know Adam as the hero he has always been. When He-Man says that Lion-O is wise for his age Lion-O sheepishly tells He-Man he is in fact twelve years old in mind and living in an adult body. Astonished, He-Man says that if he is this wise as a boy then he will be even greater as a man later in life. As the Thundercat ship", "psg_id": "19956501" }, { "title": "Can-Am", "text": "Chevy powered. The Lola T-70 driven by John Surtees won the first Can-Am championship in 1966. Lola continued to experiment with new designs versus McLaren which refined the design each year. The 1971 Lola T-260 had some success with Jackie Stewart taking two victories. In 1972 a radical new design, the Lola T-310, made its appearance. The T-310 was the longest and widest Can-Am car of the era versus the short stubby T-260. The T-310 was delivered late and suffered handling problems the entire year with its best finish a fourth at Watkins Glen. While McLaren and Porsche dominated the", "psg_id": "4598466" }, { "title": "You Can Run But You Cannot Hide International", "text": "called Dean \"a hateful person\". In June 2011, presidential candidate Michele Bachmann was sprayed with glitter in Minnesota by gay-rights activist Rachel E.B. Lang who was upset with Bachmann's support of YCRBYCHI. In April 2012 the Minnesota State College Republican board threatened to revoke the charter of the St. Cloud State University chapter of College Republicans if they host a speech by Dean on campus. The College Republican group was \"disgusted with the GOP's threats and voted unanimously to go ahead with the event as planned. While protest ensued, students stayed to hear Dean speak. They said Dean \"has a", "psg_id": "15015057" }, { "title": "As Any Fool Can See", "text": "pirates are trying to make walk the plank. As Lawrence jumps into the water, he is \"leaped\" to the next video, \"Texas Tornado.\" \"As Any Fool Can See\" debuted at number 59 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of December 31, 1994. As Any Fool Can See \"As Any Fool Can See\" is a song written by Paul Nelson and Kenny Beard, and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence. It was released in December 1994 as the second single from his album, I See It Now. The song peaked at number 2", "psg_id": "13303292" }, { "title": "He Loves U Not", "text": "Lead vocals are performed by Holly Arnstein with speaking breaks by Melissa Schuman. Diana Ortiz can be heard saying a few Spanish phrases, such as \"Él me quiere\" (\"He loves me\") and \"No te quiere\" (\"He doesn't love you\"). An early version of the song opened with a young girl's voice saying \"He loves me, he loves you not,\" though this opening was removed on the album and single versions, although the phrase \"he loves you not\" is heard at the end of the album version. The song is sung from the point of view of a girl confronting another", "psg_id": "8194496" }, { "title": "You Can Leave, but It's Going to Cost You", "text": "Marvin later stating \"after all (Anna) was (his) wife\". He then discusses parts of the court case and how, he says, Anna and her attorneys were doing their best to cause Marvin monetary damage, almost closing in on the singer's home, and in his opinion, his eldest son Marvin III. Before the song ends, Marvin brings in humorous irony in which he explains Anna talking about him on the witness stand. You Can Leave, but It's Going to Cost You \"You Can Leave, But It's Going to Cost You\" is a funk-styled song recorded by Marvin Gaye and featured on", "psg_id": "10272325" }, { "title": "He Is Na Dog, He Is a Lam", "text": "He Is Na Dog, He Is a Lam He Is Na Dog, He Is A Lam is a poem by William Dunbar addressed to Queen Margaret Tudor of Scotland. The theme of the poem follows on from the same author's work \"Of James Dog\" in which Dunbar had complained about the allegedly rude behaviour of the Queen's servant of the same name. James Dog was referred to as \"A dangerous dog\". In He Is Na Dog, He Is A Lam Dunbar declares to have renounced his former opinions of the \"dangerous dog\" because, apparently, he has been helpful to the", "psg_id": "16931167" }, { "title": "He Is Legend", "text": "planning on getting married soon and he would be focusing more on his solo musical career with his personal studio and music. Worth Weaver had begun standing in on the 2007 \"Peanut Butt Tour\" with the band. According to a recent blog, He Is Legend announced that they will be taking a musical sabbatical in the forest surrounding North Carolina recording studio, Warrior Sound Studio. The blog continues, saying that the material written during this hiatus will be used to create a record \"literally made of solid gold (figuratively speaking).\" On April 24, 2008, He Is Legend posted four demo", "psg_id": "5160994" }, { "title": "Can We Chill", "text": "in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, and shows Ne-Yo in various locations such as a cave and on a beach. He flirts with girls throughout the video until he sees a girl he likes. He follows her into the cave which eventually becomes a nightclub, which is a real cave/ night club in Santo Domingo known as \"Club Los Tres Ojos\". He starts dancing with various girls but ends up dancing with the girl he likes. He leans in to kiss her but instead they keep dancing. Can We Chill \"Can We Chill\" is the third single from R&B and pop", "psg_id": "10933794" }, { "title": "Kick the Can", "text": "can sneak out the door. Meanwhile, Ben alerts Mr. Cox to what the other residents are up to. They run outside to find a group of children playing kick the can instead. Ben recognizes one of the children as Charles, become young again. He begs young Charley for a chance to go with him, but the boy seems not to know him, and dashes away into the darkness. Mr. Cox searches elsewhere for the elderly residents, while Ben walks slowly to the front steps of Sunnyvale and sits there with the can, alone, knowing that Mr. Cox can look all", "psg_id": "4354442" }, { "title": "Snake nut can", "text": "Snake nut can A snake nut can is a practical joke device that closely resembles a can of nuts, but contains a long wire spring covered by a cloth or vinyl sheath, printed like snake skin, which leaps out of the can and startles the unsuspecting victim. The item was invented by Samuel Sorensen Adams of the S.S. Adams Co. circa 1915. Adams' wife Emily had been complaining about the jam jar, saying that it wasn't properly closed or that it was sticky. Adams, inspired by her nagging, then invented a \"spring snake\" - a coil of wire wrapped in", "psg_id": "5445032" } ]
[ "joe lewis", "joe lewis (disambiguation)" ]
calabar international airport is in which country?
[ { "title": "Calabar International Convention Centre", "text": "halls - Coffee shop: In entrance hall, 40 seats - Parking: Secure parking for 700 vehicles Calabar International Convention Centre The Calabar International Convention Centre is a landmark, purpose-built facility located in Calabar, Cross River, Nigeria. Opening in the third quarter of 2015, this state-of-the-art, multifunctional convention Centre offers capability to host a wide range of events. Calabar International Convention Centre (CICC) consists of four adjoining sculptural volumes called blocks. The entire edifice sits within its environment, using the gradient of the topography. The building is situated on top of a hill and has tropical panoramic views of the Calabar", "psg_id": "18374042" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Calabar International Convention Centre", "text": "CEO of the Calabar ICC. Other appointments into the management team included MICE marketing expert, Ben Asoro as Commercial Director and Adele Eloff as Director of Operations. - Location: 11 km north of Calabar at the Calabar River . Part of the 367 ha Summit Hills development (CICC, 18-hole golf course, business hotel, specialist hospital, residential villas) - Distance from Calabar International Airport: 18 km (30 minutes) - Architects: Henning Larsen Architects, Copenhagen, Denmark - Total floor space: 35 000sqm - Total number of conference rooms: 21 Conference Rooms which consists of 5 conference halls (220-2,000 delegates),12 meeting rooms (55-90", "psg_id": "18374040" }, { "title": "Calabar", "text": "international museum, a botanical garden, a Free Trade Zone/Port, an international airport and seaport, an integrated sports stadium complex, a cultural centre, one of the most prominent universities in the country – the University of Calabar, a slave history park and several historical and cultural landmarks. It also has several standard hotels, resorts and amusement parks. The former Liberian warlord Charles Taylor lived in the old colonial palace in the city, under an agreement that led to the end of his country's civil war, before fleeing extradition to Liberia in March 2006. The Tinapa Resort, a development by the Cross", "psg_id": "4504496" }, { "title": "Port Harcourt International Airport", "text": "the airport was closed for repairs. The Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority stated that the emergency shutdown was in order to overhaul the runway and build a fence around the facility. Such maintenance had been in planning stages for several months, but an electrical fire on 17 August 2006 made repairs immediately necessary. All domestic flights were diverted to Sam Mbakwe Airport (Owerri), Akanu Ibiam International Airport (Enugu) and Margaret Ekpo International Airport (Calabar), while international flights were diverted to Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (Abuja) or Murtala Mohammed International Airport (Lagos). Repair work started in January 2007, while re-opening was originally", "psg_id": "4251637" }, { "title": "Calabar", "text": "of Akwa Akpa, known to Europeans as Old Calabar. This enabled the United Kingdom to exercise control over the entire territory around Calabar, including Bakassi. Today, Calabar is a large metropolis with several towns like Akim, Ikot Ansa, Ikot Ishie, Kasuk, Duke Town, Henshaw Town, Ikot Omin, Obutong, Bakassi, Biase, and Akamkpa. Since the 16th century, Calabar had been a recognized international seaport, shipping out goods such as palm oil. During the era of the Atlantic slave trade, it became a major port in the transportation of African slaves and was named Calabar by the Spanish. By the 18th century,", "psg_id": "4504493" }, { "title": "Domingos Fernandes Calabar", "text": "was subsequently expelled in 1625 by a Spanish and Portuguese army. The grandson of Duarte Coelho, Matias de Albuquerque, Calabar traveled from Spain to Brazil in order to coordinate the defense of the country from Dutch attacks. Portugal gave him only 27 soldiers, but he also recruited native men to serve as soldiers under him. Calabar retreated after Olinda fell to the Dutch and engaged in guerrilla warfare, which was highly effective against the Dutch due to Calabar and his men's superior knowledge of the terrain, which included bays, swamps, rivers, and beaches on the coast and deep jungles in", "psg_id": "15883363" }, { "title": "Mérida International Airport", "text": "the left of runway 10. In 2017, 2,148,484 passengers passed through Mérida International Airport, a 10.2% increase from 2016. It became the 8th airport in the country to reach the 2 million milestone. Mérida International Airport Manuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport, formerly known as Mérida-Rejón Airport is an international airport located in the Mexican city of Mérida, Yucatán. It is located on the southern edge of the city and it is one of four airports in Mexico which has an Area Control Center (Centro Mérida/Mérida Center); the other ones being Mexico City International Airport, Monterrey International Airport and Mazatlán International", "psg_id": "5457486" }, { "title": "Mérida International Airport", "text": "Mérida International Airport Manuel Crescencio Rejón International Airport, formerly known as Mérida-Rejón Airport is an international airport located in the Mexican city of Mérida, Yucatán. It is located on the southern edge of the city and it is one of four airports in Mexico which has an Area Control Center (Centro Mérida/Mérida Center); the other ones being Mexico City International Airport, Monterrey International Airport and Mazatlán International Airport. Mérida Center controls air traffic over the southeast part of the country. It handles both domestic and international flights, and is open 24 hours a day. It can service airplanes as large", "psg_id": "5457484" }, { "title": "L.A. International Airport", "text": "L.A. International Airport \"L.A. International Airport\" is a song written by Leanne Scott that became an international pop hit for the American country singer Susan Raye in 1971. The song was first recorded by David Frizzell in 1970. It reached #67 on the \"Billboard\" Country Singles chart. Susan Raye recorded her version of the song in 1971, which became an international hit. It reached #9 on the \"Billboard\" Country Singles chart. On other charts, \"L.A. International Airport\" reached #54 on the Billboard Hot 100. The song enjoyed much greater success outside of America and was a major pop hit in", "psg_id": "11523741" }, { "title": "Mandalay International Airport", "text": "Mandalay International Airport Mandalay International Airport (; ), located 35 km south of Mandalay in Tada-U, is one of only three international airports in Myanmar. Completed in 1999, the airport was the largest and most modern airport in the country until the modernization of Yangon International Airport in 2008, the airport connects 11 domestic and seven international destinations, complete with a 4267-meter runway which is the longest runway in use in Southeast Asia and capacity to handle up to 3 million passengers a year. It is the main operating base of Golden Myanmar Airlines. The Mandalay International Airport project was", "psg_id": "8517034" }, { "title": "Mazatlán International Airport", "text": "over the northwest part of the country. In 2016, the airport handled 973,440 passengers, and in 2017, the airport handled 994,283 passengers. Mazatlán International Airport General Rafael Buelna International Airport (, ), also known as Mazatlán International Airport (), is located in Mazatlán, Sinaloa, Mexico. This airport is the most important in Sinaloa for its international operations, and second to Culiacan International Airport for its domestic operations. It has one terminal with two concourses. It is located on the southeastern edge of the city and it is one of four airports in Mexico which has an Area Control Center (Centro", "psg_id": "5265466" }, { "title": "Calabar International Conference on African Literature and the English Language", "text": "Calabar International Conference on African Literature and the English Language ICALEL is an acronym for the Calabar International Conference on African Literature and the English Language founded and chaired by African scholar and critic Ernest Emenyonu. At the centre of the conference are African writers and critics from all over the world. The first conference entitled “The Woman as a Writer in Africa” was held at the University of Calabar auditorium in May 1981 and Ghanaian writer Ama Ata Aidoo was keynote speaker. The themes of 1982, namely \"Literature in African Languages\" and \"Writing Books for Children\", featured Ngũgĩ wa", "psg_id": "7285581" }, { "title": "Calabar Free Trade Zone", "text": "about Tinapa's status, which is hindering investment. In September 2009, Cross River Governor Liyel Imoke said the 1992 laws that established the Calabar Export Processing Zone should be overhauled to match its current status as a Free Trade Zone. He also said the 2005 gazette that made Calabar Port a Free Port should be implemented. In August 2011 Olusegun Aganga, the Federal Minister of Trade and Investment, visited the Calabar Free Trade Zone and the Tinapa Business and Leisure resort. He said that the government planned an extensive review of Free Trade Zones across the country to ensure they met", "psg_id": "15901735" }, { "title": "Bonriki International Airport", "text": "Bonriki International Airport Bonriki International Airport is an international airport in Kiribati, serving as the main gateway to the country. It is located in its capital, South Tarawa, which is a group of islets in the atoll of Tarawa in the Gilbert Islands. Fiji's national carrier, Fiji Airways, and Kiribati's state-owned airline, Air Kiribati, both connect Kiribati with Nadi, which is Fiji Airways' hub and Fiji's main international gateway. Nauru Airlines flies to Nauru International Airport, continuing to Honiara, the capital of Solomon Islands, and further to Brisbane, Australia. This service was suspended from July 2008 to November 2009. The", "psg_id": "7433528" }, { "title": "Calabar python", "text": "they first shed their skin. Calabar ground boa, burrowing boa, Calabar boa, two-headed boa, West African burrowing boa, West African ground boa, Calabaria, Calabar ground python, African burrowing python. Calabar python The Calabar python (\"Calabaria reinhardtii\") is a nonvenomous boa species endemic to west and central Africa. The specific name or epithet, \"reinhardtii\", is dedicated to Danish herpetologist Johannes Theodor Reinhardt (1816–1882). Although Schlegel (1848) first assigned this taxon to the genus \"Eryx\", most herpetologists have since regarded it as a python, which is still reflected in many of its common names. Kluge (1993) referred it to \"Charina\" (Erycinae) based", "psg_id": "5743655" }, { "title": "Ercan International Airport", "text": "Ercan International Airport Ercan International Airport ( ) is the primary civilian airport of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. It is located about 13 km east of North Nicosia, near the village of Kirklar. Flights to the airport are banned internationally. Non-stop flights only take place from Turkey, which is the only country to recognise Northern Cyprus, and all planes that fly to Northern Cyprus from other countries have to stop over in Turkey. Because of these difficulties and inconveniencies, the majority of Turkish Cypriots with Republic of Cyprus passports prefer to use Larnaca International Airport, which is located in", "psg_id": "5692735" }, { "title": "General Santos International Airport", "text": "General Santos International Airport General Santos International Airport, (stylized as General Santos City Airport)(, ), is an alternate international airport located in the city of General Santos, Philippines serving the greater area of SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII). Situated in Prk New Hondagua, Uhaw, Barangay Fatima, the airport is the largest airport in the island of Mindanao and is officially classified an International Airport by the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP), a government bureau which is responsible in the management and operations of General Santos International Airport and all other airports in the country except regular international airports. Inaugurated on", "psg_id": "7889566" }, { "title": "Benina International Airport", "text": "Benina International Airport Benina International Airport () serves Benghazi, Libya. It is located in the town of Benina, 19 kilometres (12 mi) east of Benghazi, from which it takes its name. The airport is operated by the Civil Aviation and Meteorology Bureau of Libya and is the second largest in the country after Tripoli International Airport. Benina International is also the secondary hub of both Buraq Air and flag carrier, Libyan Airlines. As of 17 July 2014 all flights to the airport were suspended due to fighting in the area. The runway length does not include a overrun on the", "psg_id": "8032491" }, { "title": "Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport", "text": "Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (MRIA) (; ) is an international airport serving southeast Sri Lanka. It is located in the town of Mattala, from Hambantota. It is the first greenfield airport and the second international airport in the country, after Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo. MRIA was opened in March 2013 by President Mahinda Rajapaksa, who ordered the construction of the airport. Initially, several airlines flew to the airport, including SriLankan Airlines which established a hub. However, due to low demand, most of these airlines left Mattala. As of June 2018 there are no scheduled flights", "psg_id": "17115961" }, { "title": "La Chinita International Airport", "text": "La Chinita International Airport La Chinita International Airport is an airport serving Maracaibo, in the Zulia state of Venezuela. La Chinita is Venezuela's second most important airport in terms of passenger and aircraft movements, after Simón Bolívar International Airport near Caracas. The airport opened on 16 November 1969, during the administration of President of Venezuela Rafael Caldera, to open a gateway to the western part of the country and to alleviate congestion from Simón Bolívar International Airport, which manages about half of the international flights in Venezuela. The earlier airport was Grano de Oro (1960 diagram) Runway 03L/21R length does", "psg_id": "6521137" }, { "title": "Calabar Carnival", "text": "secondary school and tertiary students, and this will commence in few weeks. These competitions are aimed at resuscitating the reading culture amongst the youths of the State as well as inculcating the carnival culture. The event has hosted top Nigerian musicians, Nollywood Actors, Politicians and international artists. Over the last 4 years international artists like, the late Lucky Dube, Akon, Fat Joe, Young Jeezy, Nelly, Kirk Franklin, and many more has thrilled the large crowd of Nigerians and tourist from outside the country. Due to large crowd and fans that Nigerians artist carries, 2013 Calabar Carnival was focused on Nigerian", "psg_id": "14142485" }, { "title": "Mamamah International Airport", "text": "airport development was expected to be followed by the construction of a new State House, parliament building, ministry buildings, court houses and other support facilities. The developments were intended to improve Sierra Leone's competitiveness as the country prepares to become a middle income country by 2035. Other related development projects are the planned bridging of \"Tagrin Bay\", which separates Freetown from the peninsula on which Lungi International Airport is located, and the ongoing expansion of the port of Freetown. China Railway International Group had been contracted to build the airport at a cost of US$318 million, borrowed from the Exim", "psg_id": "20642062" }, { "title": "Dushanbe International Airport", "text": "Dushanbe International Airport Dushanbe International Airport is an airport in Dushanbe, the capital of Tajikistan. It is the a main hub for Somon Air and Tajik Air, with the latter having its head office on the property. In 1924 the first airport was built in the country, in the city currently known as Dushanbe. In November 1929 a new airport was built to serve Stalinabad (past name of Dushanbe). In 1964 the current airport complex was put into operation. Over the years the airport has been reconstructed several times. A new French-built terminal, which can serve 1.5 million passengers a", "psg_id": "7286393" }, { "title": "Eldoret International Airport", "text": "Eldoret International Airport Eldoret Airport is an international airport in Kenya. Eldoret Airport, , is located in the city of Eldoret, in Uasin Gishu County, in the midwestern Kenya, close to the International border with Uganda. Its location is approximately , by road, south of the central business district of Eldoret. This location lies approximately , by air, northwest of Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, the largest civilian and military airport in the country. Eldoret International Airport is a large airport that serves the city of Eldoret and the surrounding communities. Situated at above sea level, the airport has a single", "psg_id": "11830734" }, { "title": "Argyle International Airport", "text": "late June/early July, Miami Air International from Toronto and Sun Country Airlines from New York. Air Canada Rouge made their inaugural flight from Toronto-Pearson International Airport to Argyle International Airport on December 14, 2017. While Caribbean Airlines began weekly non-stop service between Argyle International Airport and New York-John F. Kennedy International Airport on March 14, 2018. On 2 May 2018, American Airlines announced new weekly nonstop flights to AIA from Miami which commenced on 15 December 2018. Year round flights from Toronto, New York City and Miami are now selling. The Argyle International Airport (AIA), which serves commercial passengers, as", "psg_id": "14206543" }, { "title": "Voronezh International Airport", "text": "stage, which is expanding its capacity for reception and service of most modern passenger and luxury types of aircraft. Voronezh Airport supports intermodal free transportation of passengers for 13 regions of the country. Any passenger is delivered to the airport for free. Voronezh International Airport Voronezh International Airport () (also recorded as Chertovitskoye Airport) is an airport in Russia located 11 km north of Voronezh. Serves the city of Voronezh, Lipetsk, Tambov, Oryol, Belgorod, Kursk regions. July 10, 1933 - open regular air service on the route Moscow - Voronezh - Stalingrad on multi-seat aircraft K-5 in 1971 a new", "psg_id": "9270157" }, { "title": "Katowice International Airport", "text": "planned. There will be new railways from Siewierz and Tarnowskie Góry to Katowice International Airport. Katowice International Airport Katowice International Airport () is an international airport, located in Pyrzowice, north of Katowice, Poland. The airport has the fourth-biggest (second-biggest in Summer Season) passenger flow in Poland. Katowice Airport has the biggest charter passenger flow of the airports in Poland. In August 2017 this airport was the second biggest airport in Poland in passenger flow. It is also second biggest airport in the Country in Cargo traffic. Katowice Airport operates a lot of charter, regular and cargo flights. The airport is", "psg_id": "4834653" }, { "title": "Moi International Airport", "text": "Moi International Airport Moi International Airport , is the international airport of Mombasa, the second-biggest city in Kenya. It is located in Mombasa County, in a township called Port Reitz and features regional as well as intercontinental flights. Moi International Airport serves the city of Mombasa and surrounding communities. It lies approximately , by air, southeast of Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, the largest and busiest airport in the country. Mombasa Airport is operated by Kenya Airports Authority. It was named after former Kenyan President Daniel arap Moi during his tenure. At above sea level, the airport has two runways: Runway", "psg_id": "8639703" }, { "title": "Kish International Airport", "text": "Kish Free Trade Zone (FTZ). In 2015, under the leadership of the Organization of Kish Free Trade Zone (FTZ), a new terminal is planned for construction. The new terminal would turn Kish International Airport into the 2nd largest airport of the country with a 4.5 million passengers capacity per year. 2.7 million passengers travelled through the airport that year. The Kish International Aiprort is the main host of the Iran Kish Air Show, the aviation airshow held biennially. Kish International Airport Kish International Airport () is an international airport on Kish Island, Iran. The Kish International Airport serves as the", "psg_id": "9679327" }, { "title": "Calabar Carnival", "text": "in the creative industry, as it holds a lot for the country as regards revenue earnings. The Calabar carnival 2015 was a huge success with lots of performances and guest appearance by celebrities across Africa. Calabar Carnival 2015 theme was unveiled by Governor Ayade the Governor of Cross River State and was tagged \"Climate Change\". The governor also elaborated that the 2015 carnival could only get better by adding more activities to the carnival, hence the addition of the Bikers Day and Disco Fiesta. The Carnival and Festivals in 2016 are taking a different shape. The theme this year is", "psg_id": "14142488" }, { "title": "Penang International Airport", "text": "Penang International Airport Penang International Airport , within the city of George Town, is one of the busiest airports in Malaysia. The airport is located near Bayan Lepas at the southeastern tip of Penang Island, south of the city centre. Previously known as the Bayan Lepas International Airport, it was opened in 1935, making it the oldest airport in the country. Penang International Airport is a medium-sized airport with frequent connections to major cities in Asia such as Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Bangkok, Jakarta, Medan, Hong Kong and Taipei, and serves as the main airport for northern Malaysia. In addition, Penang", "psg_id": "4867030" }, { "title": "Faisalabad International Airport", "text": "from the airport. There are a number of connections from the railway station to other parts of the country. The Risalewala railway station is also located towards the south east of the airport which can be accessed via the Faisalabad Bypass. Traditional CNG powered rickshaws at the airport road entrance are quite popular amongst the local community. The following table provides details of the major traffic flows out of Lahore in terms of passenger numbers, aircraft movements, cargo as well as mail. The results were collected by the Civil Aviation Authority of Pakistan: Faisalabad International Airport Faisalabad International Airport is", "psg_id": "6408854" }, { "title": "Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport", "text": "Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport , formerly known as Sahar International Airport, is the primary international airport serving the Mumbai Metropolitan Area, India. It is the second busiest airport in the country in terms of total and international passenger traffic after Delhi, and was the 14th busiest airport in Asia and 29th busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic in calendar year 2017 handling over 47.2 million passengers. Its passenger traffic was about 48.5 million in fiscal year 2017-18. The airport is the second busiest in the country in terms of cargo traffic also.", "psg_id": "1986487" }, { "title": "Katowice International Airport", "text": "Katowice International Airport Katowice International Airport () is an international airport, located in Pyrzowice, north of Katowice, Poland. The airport has the fourth-biggest (second-biggest in Summer Season) passenger flow in Poland. Katowice Airport has the biggest charter passenger flow of the airports in Poland. In August 2017 this airport was the second biggest airport in Poland in passenger flow. It is also second biggest airport in the Country in Cargo traffic. Katowice Airport operates a lot of charter, regular and cargo flights. The airport is an operating base for Enter Air, Ryanair Sun, Smartwings, Travel Service Polska and Wizz Air.", "psg_id": "4834643" }, { "title": "Kigali International Airport", "text": "Kigali International Airport Kigali International Airport , formerly known as Gregoire Kayibanda International Airport, but sometimes referred to as Kanombe International Airport, is the primary airport serving Kigali, the capital of Rwanda. It is the main air gateway for all destinations in the country, and in addition serves as a transit airport for Goma and Bukavu in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. The airport is located in the suburb of \"Kanombe\", at the eastern edge of Kigali, approximately , by road, east of the central business district of the city of Kigali. During the Rwandan Civil War, Kigali", "psg_id": "7265031" }, { "title": "Shahjalal International Airport", "text": "Shahjalal International Airport Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport, ( \"Hôzrôt Shahjalal Antôrjatik Bimanbôndôr\") , is the largest and most prominent international airport in Bangladesh. It is located in Kurmitola 11 miles (17 kilometres) in the northern part of the capital city Dhaka and it is also a part of \"BAF Bangabandhu Base\" used by the Bangladesh Air Force. The airport has an area of . The Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh (CAAB) operates and maintains the airport. It started operations in 1980, taking over from Tejgaon Airport as the principal international airport of the country and was formerly known as Dacca", "psg_id": "4685601" }, { "title": "Ventspils International Airport", "text": "Ventspils International Airport Ventspils International Airport is an airport southwest of Ventspils, Latvia. It is the newest airport and, with Liepāja International Airport and Riga International Airport, is one of the three notable airports in the country. Ventspils Airport was founded in 1939. From 1940 on it was used by Soviet Aircraft. Once 1975 an asphalt-concrete runway () and an apron () were built. At that time there was an air control dispatchers point at the aerodrome and 40-45 employees worked in the airport. The aerodrome was used by aircraft AN-24, AN-2, YAK-40, MI-2. The flight range was small and", "psg_id": "3628428" }, { "title": "Calabar International Conference on African Literature and the English Language", "text": "Thiong'o and Bessie Head as keynote speakers. The many notable African writers who have featured at the conference over the years include Cyprian Ekwensi, Chinua Achebe, Wole Soyinka, Chinweizu, Dennis Brutus, Buchi Emecheta, Flora Nwapa, Elechi Amadi, Ken Saro Wiwa, Chukwuemeka Ike, Nuruddin Farah, Syl Cheney-Coker, to mention a few. Calabar International Conference on African Literature and the English Language ICALEL is an acronym for the Calabar International Conference on African Literature and the English Language founded and chaired by African scholar and critic Ernest Emenyonu. At the centre of the conference are African writers and critics from all over", "psg_id": "7285582" }, { "title": "Soledad International Airport", "text": "major hub in the nation. By the summer of 1940, SCATDA had changed to Avianca, and Barranquilla became its first major hub. Soledad International Airport Soledad International Airport was the main airport of Barranquilla, Colombia from 1936 to 1981 when it was replaced by Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport. It was the main international hub in the country from 1936 to 1959. In the early 1930s, the airline SCADTA based its main hub at the Airport of Veranillo which was a seaplane port on the Magdalena River and had been operating since 1919. The airline operated several Fokker Universals and Sikorsky", "psg_id": "20565434" }, { "title": "Soledad International Airport", "text": "Soledad International Airport Soledad International Airport was the main airport of Barranquilla, Colombia from 1936 to 1981 when it was replaced by Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport. It was the main international hub in the country from 1936 to 1959. In the early 1930s, the airline SCADTA based its main hub at the Airport of Veranillo which was a seaplane port on the Magdalena River and had been operating since 1919. The airline operated several Fokker Universals and Sikorsky S-38s from the main terminal at the seaplane port to many different parts of Colombia. It had also been an important stopover", "psg_id": "20565431" }, { "title": "Cochin International Airport", "text": "buildings. which is towards last phase of construction. Cochin International Airport is listed among the 12 major airports of India. Its safety and security is handled by the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security through the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF). Cochin was the third international airport and the first private airport in the country to come under the cover of CISF in 2001, after the Central Government decided to hand over airport security to CISF in the wake of the hijacking of Indian Airlines Flight 814. Security was handled by the Kerala Police; Special Branch of Kochi Police before the", "psg_id": "3160593" }, { "title": "Mandalay International Airport", "text": "years. The previous operator was Myanmar's Ministry of Transport. In August 2013, the vendor technical team started the inspection of the airport to develop an airport Master Plan that included airport services and cargo-handling areas as well as anticipating future needs such as extending the airport’s buildings. Mandalay International Airport Mandalay International Airport (; ), located 35 km south of Mandalay in Tada-U, is one of only three international airports in Myanmar. Completed in 1999, the airport was the largest and most modern airport in the country until the modernization of Yangon International Airport in 2008, the airport connects 11", "psg_id": "8517041" }, { "title": "Penang International Airport", "text": "by the Penang state government to expand the airport largely went unheeded by the Malaysian federal government, even though the airport has exceeded its maximum capacity of 6.5 million passengers. In 2017, the federal authorities finally announced plans to expand the airport to accommodate 12 million passengers per year by 2029. Penang International Airport is the third busiest airport in the country in terms of passenger traffic after Kuala Lumpur International Airport and Kota Kinabalu International Airport, and handles the second largest cargo tonnage of all Malaysian airports after Kuala Lumpur International Airport. , the airport posted a record 7.23", "psg_id": "4867035" }, { "title": "Ercan International Airport", "text": "of Northern Cyprus there are no non-stop scheduled flights between Ercan and destinations outside of Turkey. However, several airlines operate direct flights from Ercan to Europe with intermediate stops in Turkey. Ercan International Airport Ercan International Airport ( ) is the primary civilian airport of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. It is located about 13 km east of North Nicosia, near the village of Kirklar. Flights to the airport are banned internationally. Non-stop flights only take place from Turkey, which is the only country to recognise Northern Cyprus, and all planes that fly to Northern Cyprus from other countries have", "psg_id": "5692739" }, { "title": "Argyle International Airport", "text": "replaced the much smaller E.T. Joshua Airport as St. Vincent and the Grenadines principal airport. During the construction of the new airport, the International Airport Development Company (IADC) faced numerous challenges and controversies, causing major delays in the construction process. This resulted in the airport being completed 5 years after the originally forecasted completion date. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) conducts the International Aviation Safety Assessment Program (IASA), assessing the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) of each country that has carriers operating to the United States and has classified Argyle International Airport, which operates under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Caribbean Civil", "psg_id": "14206511" }, { "title": "Chennai International Airport", "text": "near Pallavaram to which, passenger operations were shifted. The new domestic terminal was commissioned in 1985 and the international terminal was commissioned in 1989. The old terminal building is now used as a cargo terminal and is the base for the Indian courier company Blue Dart. On 23 September 1999, a centre for flowers, fruits and vegetables was commissioned at the cargo terminal. The new international departure terminal was commissioned in 2003. In 2001, Chennai Airport became the first international airport in the country to receive ISO 9001-2000 certification. During the early days, Madras Airport was one of the largest", "psg_id": "2018969" }, { "title": "Multan International Airport", "text": "airport. There are also a number of traditional rickshaws available at the airport parking area & entrance which are quite popular to travel short distance within the city. Multan Cantonment railway station is the nearest railway station only less than 3 km away from the airport to get the railway connections for the other parts of country. The following table provides details of the major traffic flows out of Multan in terms of passenger numbers, aircraft movements, cargo as well as mail. The results were collected by the Civil Aviation Authority of Pakistan: Multan International Airport Multan International Airport ()", "psg_id": "7179335" }, { "title": "Zvartnots International Airport", "text": "Zvartnots International Airport Zvartnots International Airport (), is located near Zvartnots, west of Yerevan, the capital city of Armenia. It acts as the main international airport of Armenia and is Yerevan's main international transport hub. It is the busiest airport in the country. The airport was opened in 1961, and following a design competition held in 1970, M. Khachikyan, A. Tarkhanyan, S. Qalashyan, L. Cherkezyan and M. Baghdasaryan won the right to design the first terminal building. The airport was renovated in the 1980s with the development of a new terminal area, in order to meet domestic traffic demands within", "psg_id": "3290804" }, { "title": "Malacca International Airport", "text": "and airlines to promote tourism in the country. There is a taxi booth inside the terminal building, so arriving passengers can directly go to the booth and get in a taxi right away. Mahkota Medical Centre, Putra Hospital and Pantai Hospital provide free shuttle services on a daily basis from Malacca International Airport to their hospitals. Malacca International Airport Malacca International Airport (formerly known as Batu Berendam Airport is an airport located in Batu Berendam, Malacca, Malaysia. The airport serves the state of Malacca, as well as northern Johor. The terminal complex is equipped with international-standard amenities that can handle", "psg_id": "8550088" }, { "title": "Calabar angwantibo", "text": "born with their eyes open and can cling to their mother's fur right away. The Calabar angwantibo, along with its close relative the potto, makes an appearance in Patrick O'Brian's Aubrey-Maturin novels. Stephen Maturin acquires a Calabar angwantibo on his travels and becomes 'absurdly attached' to it. The search for an angwantibo is also a minor focus of Gerald Durrell's first book, \"The Overloaded Ark\". Calabar angwantibo The Calabar angwantibo (\"Arctocebus calabarensis\"), also known as the Calabar potto, is a strepsirrhine primate of the family Lorisidae. It shares the genus \"Arctocebus\" with the golden angwantibo (\"Arctocebus aureus\"). It is closely", "psg_id": "6893010" }, { "title": "Gan International Airport", "text": "2012 to further develop and expand GIA. A joint venture was formed between GACL, MACL and State Trading Organization plc (STO). The new venture is Addu International Airport pvt ltd (AIA). Gan International Airport is now owned and managed by Addu International Airport pvt ltd. The airport lies at an elevation of above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 10/28 with a concrete surface measuring . Gan International Airport (GIA) is situated at the southern tip of the country, and allows international and domestic aircraft movements year-round. The Executive Terminal built for the SAARC summit in 2011 was", "psg_id": "7413585" }, { "title": "Félix-Houphouët-Boigny International Airport", "text": "Félix-Houphouët-Boigny International Airport Félix-Houphouët-Boigny International Airport , also known as Port Bouët Airport, is located south east of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire. It is the largest airport in the country for air traffic. The airport is the main hub of the national airline Air Côte d'Ivoire. Named after the first president of Côte d'Ivoire, Félix Houphouët-Boigny, this international airport is connected to Europe — primarily via Air France, which offers fourteen weekly flights and A380 service, and also Brussels Airlines — and to the rest of Africa and the Middle East. Usually, the airport is served by over 20 airlines, covering", "psg_id": "12984619" }, { "title": "Hector International Airport", "text": "Hector International Airport Hector International Airport is a civil-military public airport three miles (5 km) northwest of Fargo, in Cass County, North Dakota, United States. The busiest airport in North Dakota, it is owned by the City of Fargo Municipal Airport Authority. Fargo Air National Guard Base is located adjacent to the airport. The airport was named after Martin Hector, who first leased, and then donated the original 50 acres of land to the city. Customs service is available for arrivals from Canada and other countries. Hector International has no scheduled passenger airline flights out of the country but has", "psg_id": "1348057" }, { "title": "Tampa International Airport", "text": "Top 3 airports in the country by Condé Nast. Tampa International Airport Tampa International Airport is an international airport six miles () west of Downtown Tampa, in Hillsborough County, Florida, United States. The airport is publicly owned by Hillsborough County Aviation Authority (HCAA). It has been praised for its architecture and \"Landside/Airside\" design of a central terminal (landside) connected by people movers to four satellite air terminals and gates (airsides), a pioneering concept when designed in the late 1960s. The airport was called Drew Field Municipal Airport until 1952. The airport is served by over twenty major air carrier airlines,", "psg_id": "1910972" }, { "title": "Norman Manley International Airport", "text": "Norman Manley International Airport Norman Manley International Airport , formerly Palisadoes Airport, is an international airport serving Kingston, Jamaica and is located south of the island 19 km away from the centre of New Kingston. It is the second busiest airport in the country after Sangster International Airport, recording 1,502,973 arriving passengers in 2015. There are over 130 international flights a week that depart from Norman Manley International Airport. Named in honour of Jamaican statesman Norman Manley, it is a hub for Caribbean Airlines and Fly Jamaica Airways. It is located on the Palisadoes tombolo in outer Kingston Harbour; it", "psg_id": "1931844" }, { "title": "Bălți International Airport", "text": "Bălți International Airport Bălți International Airport , formerly known as \"Bălți-Leadoveni International Airport\", is one of the two airports serving the city of Bălți, Moldova. Located north of the city center, in the northern part of the country, it is the second largest airport of Moldova, servicing cargo and charter flights. Another airport in the area, Bălți City Airport, located within the city limits, is primarily used for emergency interventions of regional importance. The first scheduled flights to Bălţi started on 24 June 1926, on the route Bucharest – Galați – Chișinău - Bălţi - Hotin - Cernauti. The flights", "psg_id": "10922317" }, { "title": "Nauru International Airport", "text": "Airlines. Also located at the airport are the Republic of Nauru Civil Aviation Authority, tasked with airport security and operational management; the Directorate of Immigration, tasked with control of incoming and outgoing passengers, and the Nauru Customs Service. Nauru International Airport serves as the main hub of the national carrier, Nauru Airlines. Nauru International Airport Nauru International Airport is the sole airport in the Republic of Nauru. The airport currently connects the country to eight international passenger destinations, all served by Nauru's national airline, Nauru Airlines. The airstrip was built during the World War II Japanese occupation of Nauru using", "psg_id": "7041854" }, { "title": "Honiara International Airport", "text": "VMSB-241 who was the first Marine aviator killed in action at the Battle of Midway while leading his squadron in an attack against Japanese carrier forces. The field was abandoned after the war, but reopened in 1969 as a modernized civilian airport. The airport is capable of accommodating Boeing 737s. Honiara International Airport Honiara International Airport , formerly known as Henderson Field, is an airport on Guadalcanal Island in the nation of Solomon Islands. It is the only international airport in the country and is located from the capital Honiara. In 1942 the airfield was under construction by the Imperial", "psg_id": "6959403" }, { "title": "Denver International Airport", "text": "Denver International Airport Denver International Airport is an international airport serving metropolitan Denver, Colorado, United States. At 33,531 acres (13,570 ha, 52.4 sq mi), it is the largest airport in the United States by total land area. Runway 16R/34L, with a length of , is the longest public use runway in the United States. Denver currently has non-stop service to 205 destinations throughout North America, Latin America, Europe, and Asia. It is the fourth airport in the United States to reach the 200 marker. It also has the 2nd largest domestic network of any airport in the country with flights", "psg_id": "1914674" }, { "title": "Nauru International Airport", "text": "Nauru International Airport Nauru International Airport is the sole airport in the Republic of Nauru. The airport currently connects the country to eight international passenger destinations, all served by Nauru's national airline, Nauru Airlines. The airstrip was built during the World War II Japanese occupation of Nauru using forced labour and operations began in January 1943. After the war, it was converted to a civilian airport. The airport is located in the Yaren district, just north of many of the government buildings, including the Parliament House, police station, and the secondary school. The airport holds the head office of Nauru", "psg_id": "7041853" }, { "title": "Sir Seretse Khama International Airport", "text": "Sir Seretse Khama International Airport Sir Seretse Khama International Airport , located north of Gaborone, is the main international airport of the capital city of Botswana. The airport is named after Sir Seretse Khama, the first president of Botswana. It was opened in 1984 and offers limited capacity to handle regional and (especially) international traffic. Nonetheless, it has the largest passenger movement in the country. In 2017 the airport got its first special economic zone which will house in the following departments: CAAB, BIH, ITPA and diamond hub for diamond sector. <br> On 11 October 1999, an Air Botswana pilot,", "psg_id": "6911552" }, { "title": "Owen Roberts International Airport", "text": "Owen Roberts International Airport Owen Roberts International Airport is an airport serving Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. It is the main international airport for the Cayman Islands as well as the main base for Cayman Airways. The airport is named after British Royal Air Force (RAF) Wing Commander Owen Roberts, a pioneer of commercial aviation in the country, and is one of the two entrance ports to the Cayman Islands. Owen Roberts International Airport was the only international airport remaining in the Caribbean to have an open-air observation \"waving gallery\" until January 2017 when it was closed due to reconstruction. The", "psg_id": "1931821" }, { "title": "Calabar River", "text": "oil and food. Artisans make ebony artifacts for the Lagos tourist market. Since 1975 the city has been home to the University of Calabar. The development of the port, and the neighboring Calabar Free Trade Zone and Tinapa Free Zone & Resort has been held back in recent years by bureaucratic problems, and also by poor power supply, poor roads and lack of dredging of the shallow Calabar River channel. The city of Calabar is bounded by the Calabar River to the west, Great Kwa River to the east and the wetlands of the Cross river estuary to the south.", "psg_id": "15896609" }, { "title": "El Alto International Airport", "text": "the three biggest airports in the country: El Alto International Airport, Jorge Wilstermann International Airport and Viru Viru International Airport through its subsidiary Servicio de Aeropuertos Bolivianos S.A. (SABSA). In 1999 Airport Group International was purchased by TBI plc. In 2004, the company was acquired by the Spanish conglomerate Abertis, hence taking ownership of SABSA. In February 2013, the Government of Bolivia announced the nationalization of SABSA, taking full ownership and operations of Bolivia's main international gateways. El Alto International Airport El Alto International Airport () is an international airport located in the city of El Alto, Bolivia, west of", "psg_id": "5958370" }, { "title": "Swansboro Country Airport", "text": "Swansboro Country Airport Swansboro Country Airport is four air miles (6 km) northeast of Placerville, in El Dorado County, California. It is owned by the Swansboro Country Property Owners Association. Most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, but Swansboro is 01CL to the FAA and has no IATA code. Swansboro Country Airport covers and has one asphalt runway, 9/27, which is . The runways slopes downhill to the west. Night operations are prohibited, and is unattended. The airport has 25 aircraft are based at the airport: 21 single engine, 3 multi-engine and 1", "psg_id": "19127166" }, { "title": "Kish International Airport", "text": "Kish International Airport Kish International Airport () is an international airport on Kish Island, Iran. The Kish International Airport serves as the entry point for the hundreds of thousands of tourists who come to Kish Island. The airport grants 14-day visa-free entry foreign citizens who enter from a foreign country under a different scheme from that of mainland Iran. Prior to the Iranian Revolution, Iran had an outstanding order for two Concorde aircraft. These aircraft were supposed to be used on Kish-Paris and Kish-London routes to serve the luxury tourism market that Kish was supposed to serve. The airport had", "psg_id": "9679325" }, { "title": "Da Nang International Airport", "text": "Da Nang International Airport Da Nang International Airport () is located in Da Nang, the largest city in central Vietnam. It is the third international airport in the country, besides Noi Bai International Airport (Hanoi) and Tan Son Nhat International Airport (Ho Chi Minh City), and is an important gateway to access central Vietnam. In addition to its civil aviation, the runway is shared with the Vietnamese People's Air Force (\"VPAF\", the \"Không Quân Nhân Dân Việt Nam\"), although military activities are now extremely limited. The airport served 5 million passengers in 2014, around six years sooner than expectation. An", "psg_id": "6246652" }, { "title": "Lawrenceville–Vincennes International Airport", "text": "long Fathers Day weekend, WVSA hosts the annual Midwest Vintage/Classic Sailplane Regatta. Many pilots bring vintage and classic gliders from all over the country for this annual event. Lawrenceville–Vincennes International Airport Lawrenceville–Vincennes International Airport is a public use airport in Lawrence County, Illinois, United States. Owned by the Bi-State Authority, it is located three nautical miles (6 km) northeast of the city of Lawrenceville, Illinois and also serves the city of Vincennes in Knox County, Indiana. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. Established in", "psg_id": "13380190" }, { "title": "Calabar River", "text": "With improved roads into the interior, Calabar has regained importance as a port and is growing rapidly. The tropical rain forest in the Calabar River basin is rapidly being destroyed, and pollution is decreasing fish and shrimp catches in the estuary. Those that are caught have unsafe levels of contaminants. The Calabar River drains part of the Oban Hills in the Cross River National Park. The geology of the river basin includes the Pre-Cambrian Oban Massif, Cretaceous sediments of the Calabar flank and the recent Niger Delta sedimentary basin. The basin is about wide and long, with an area of", "psg_id": "15896601" }, { "title": "Tobías Bolaños International Airport", "text": "Tobías Bolaños International Airport Tobías Bolaños International Airport () is one of the four international airports in Costa Rica and the secondary airport serving the city capital of San José after Juan Santamaría International Airport. The airport is named after the Costa Rican pilot Tobias Bolaños Palma (1892-1953), first pilot graduated and who laid the foundation of aviation in Costa Rica. This airport is the main base for general aviation in the country as well as most of private flight operations, charter flights, tourism and aviation schools. Tobías Bolaños airport is located in downtown San José, namely, at the district", "psg_id": "6935645" }, { "title": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport", "text": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport Chinggis Khaan International Airport (, \"Çingis hán olon ulsîn niseh búdal\", ) is the international airport serving Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, situated southwest of the capital. It is the largest international air facility in the country. The airport was first established as \"Buyant-Ukhaa airport\" (, \"Buyant-Uhá niseh onğocnî töw búdal\") on 19 February 1957. In 1958, international flights began with flights to Irkutsk and Beijing using Ilyushin Il-14 aircraft. Regular flights from the airport started in 1961. The terminal was upgraded to make it suitable for international traffic in 1986. Between 1994 and 1997 a further major upgrade", "psg_id": "1367145" }, { "title": "Chiang Mai International Airport", "text": "Chiang Mai International Airport Chiang Mai International Airport () is an international airport serving Chiang Mai, the capital city of Chiang Mai Province in Thailand. It is a major gateway to Northern Thailand, and currently the fourth busiest airport in the country. The airport was established in 1921 as Suthep Airport. As a result of the temporary closure of Suvarnabhumi Airport in 2008 due to the protests, Chiang Mai became the alternative stop-over for China Airlines' Taipei-Europe flights and for Swiss International Airlines' Singapore-Zurich flights in the interim. On 24 January 2011, the airport became a secondary hub for Thai", "psg_id": "1924619" }, { "title": "La Chinita International Airport", "text": "not include a paved overrun on the north end. The Maracaibo VORTAC (Ident: MAR) is located northeast of the threshold of Runway 21R. La Chinita International Airport La Chinita International Airport is an airport serving Maracaibo, in the Zulia state of Venezuela. La Chinita is Venezuela's second most important airport in terms of passenger and aircraft movements, after Simón Bolívar International Airport near Caracas. The airport opened on 16 November 1969, during the administration of President of Venezuela Rafael Caldera, to open a gateway to the western part of the country and to alleviate congestion from Simón Bolívar International Airport,", "psg_id": "6521138" }, { "title": "Mamamah International Airport", "text": "Mamamah International Airport Mamamah International Airport was an airport under construction in Sierra Leone. It was part of the infrastructure to be built as Sierra Leone prepares to shift its political and administrative capital, away from over-crowded Freetown. Mamamah Airport was to be located in Mamboima, near \"Songo Village\", Koya Chiefdom in Port Loko District, approximately , by road, south-east of Freetown, the capital and largest city in the West African country. The average elevation of Songo Village is , above sea level. This airport would be a large international airport capable of handling large passenger and cargo aircraft. The", "psg_id": "20642061" }, { "title": "Trivandrum International Airport", "text": "the upcoming Vizhinjam International Seaport . Buses connect Trivandrum airport to different parts of the city. Services are mainly operated by the Kerala State Road Transport Corporation which connects the airport to East Fort, Kochi, Kollam etc. The nearest railway station is Kochuveli railway station which is about 5 km away and Thiruvananthapuram Central railway station is about 5.5 km. These railway stations are well connected with different regions of the country. Chipsan Aviation air charter services operating Helitaxi service from the airport to the various locations. Pre-paid taxi services are available from both the terminals of Trivandrum airport. Taxi", "psg_id": "2402419" }, { "title": "Quetta International Airport", "text": "Quetta International Airport Quetta International Airport (Pashtoکوټې نړیوال هوايي ډګر) ; is located at Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan, Pakistan. The airport is the fourth highest airport in Pakistan (1605 metres above sea level). It is second largest airport in the south region of the country and the largest for the province of Balochistan. It is situated 12 km south-west of the city spread over an area of . Average scheduled flights were 1332, non-scheduled flights 247, and the total recorded passenger flow was 152,698 in 2007. The airport is linked to local cities as well as central hubs", "psg_id": "7306563" }, { "title": "Quetta International Airport", "text": "allocated a Rs 270m budget for the upgrading work on the airport. Quetta International Airport Quetta International Airport (Pashtoکوټې نړیوال هوايي ډګر) ; is located at Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan, Pakistan. The airport is the fourth highest airport in Pakistan (1605 metres above sea level). It is second largest airport in the south region of the country and the largest for the province of Balochistan. It is situated 12 km south-west of the city spread over an area of . Average scheduled flights were 1332, non-scheduled flights 247, and the total recorded passenger flow was 152,698 in 2007.", "psg_id": "7306568" }, { "title": "Las Américas International Airport", "text": "Las Américas International Airport Las Américas International Airport (, or AILA) is an international airport located in Punta Caucedo, near Santo Domingo and Boca Chica in the Dominican Republic. The airport is run by Aeropuertos Dominicanos Siglo XXI (AERODOM), a private corporation based in the Dominican Republic under a 25-year concession to build, operate, and transfer (BOT) six of the country's airports. Las Américas usually receives a wide variety of long-, mid- and short-haul aircraft. The airport is the second-busiest in the country, after Punta Cana International Airport, and one of the largest in the Caribbean, handling 3.5 million passengers", "psg_id": "2985277" }, { "title": "Hobart International Airport", "text": "entering the country. Due to the airport's southern location, Skytraders operates regular flights to Antarctica on behalf of the Australian Antarctic Division using an Airbus A319. Hobart International Airport was opened in 1956 and privatised in 1988. Occupying approximately of land, the airport is situated on a narrow peninsula. Take-offs and landings are inevitably directed over bodies of water regardless of approach or departure direction. The region immediately surrounding the airport remains largely unpopulated, which enables the airport to operate curfew-free services. In the 2010-11 financial year, the airport handled 1,903,000 passenger movements, making it the ninth busiest airport in", "psg_id": "3503437" }, { "title": "Lynden Pindling International Airport", "text": "Lynden Pindling International Airport Lynden Pindling International Airport , formerly known as Nassau International Airport (1957-2006), is the largest airport in the Bahamas and the largest international gateway into the country. It is a major hub for Bahamasair, Western Air and SkyBahamas and is located in western New Providence island near the capital city of Nassau. During World War II on 30 December 1942, the airport was named Windsor Field (after the Duke of Windsor) and became a Royal Air Force station. Windsor Field was the second airport in The Bahamas and was used for delivery flights of US-built fighter", "psg_id": "4470407" }, { "title": "Kelowna International Airport", "text": "the airport for Kelowna via Highway 97N. The airport has an outdoor parking lot next to the terminal and some short term spaces near the terminal building. The airport is serviced by Kelowna Regional Route 23 and Vernon Regional Route 90 (rush hour service only) buses, which connect Vernon and Lake Country with UBC Okanagan Exchange in Kelowna. The airport is not served by the bus on evenings and weekends. Passengers heading to downtown Kelowna or West Kelowna can transfer to 97X Kelowna RapidBus at UBC Okanagan Exchange. In 2006, the Kelowna International Airport Advisory Committee created the Master Plan", "psg_id": "5049486" }, { "title": "Silvio Pettirossi International Airport", "text": "Reports. Silvio Pettirossi International Airport Silvio Pettirossi International Airport is Paraguay's main national and international gateway, located at Luque, serving the capital city, Asunción. It is named after the Paraguayan aviator Silvio Pettirossi and was formerly known as President Stroessner International Airport, after Paraguay's former head of state General Alfredo Stroessner.<br> In 2017, Pettirossi handled a record 1.2 million passengers, making it the busiest airport in the country. It is the main international hub for LATAM Paraguay and Paranair. The airport serves as hub for LATAM Paraguay, formerly known as TAM Paraguay, TAM Mercosur and LAP (Líneas Aéreas Paraguayas). The", "psg_id": "5534228" }, { "title": "Silvio Pettirossi International Airport", "text": "Silvio Pettirossi International Airport Silvio Pettirossi International Airport is Paraguay's main national and international gateway, located at Luque, serving the capital city, Asunción. It is named after the Paraguayan aviator Silvio Pettirossi and was formerly known as President Stroessner International Airport, after Paraguay's former head of state General Alfredo Stroessner.<br> In 2017, Pettirossi handled a record 1.2 million passengers, making it the busiest airport in the country. It is the main international hub for LATAM Paraguay and Paranair. The airport serves as hub for LATAM Paraguay, formerly known as TAM Paraguay, TAM Mercosur and LAP (Líneas Aéreas Paraguayas). The terminal", "psg_id": "5534224" }, { "title": "Kempegowda International Airport", "text": "is the third-busiest airport by passenger traffic in the country, behind the airports in Delhi and Mumbai, and is the 34th busiest airport in Asia. It handled over 25.04 million passengers in calendar year 2017 with over 600 aircraft movements a day. The airport also handled about of cargo. The airport consists of a single runway and passenger terminal, which handles both domestic and international operations. A second runway is being constructed and is expected to be operational by September 2019 while a second terminal is in the early stages of construction. In addition, there is a cargo village and", "psg_id": "7134230" }, { "title": "Athens International Airport", "text": "Transavia France, TUIfly Belgium, Brussels Airlines, Aer Lingus, Air Transat and Scoot. Athens International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Greece. By the end of 2017, it was the 27th busiest airport in Europe handling a total traffic of 21.74 million passengers. The table below shows passenger totals at Athens International Airport by country destination during 2017. A railway station is immediately adjacent to the airport terminal, accessible by an elevated walkway. Athens Metro line 3 and the suburban railway service Proastiakos run trains to and from this station. The airport is accessible by the Attiki Odos toll", "psg_id": "593491" }, { "title": "Rafael Núñez International Airport", "text": "Master Plan for airport development, improving air and for the construction of seven bridges of collision, extension and maintenance of the platform of the main runway and taxiways. Today, the Rafael Nunez International Airport is the fourth largest airport in the country, and one of the largest in the Caribbean region. Note: Rafael Núñez International Airport Rafael Núñez International Airport is an airport serving the Caribbean port city of Cartagena, Colombia. It is the largest airport in the country's northern Caribbean region in terms of passenger movement. It is located between the Caribbean coast and the Ciénaga de la Virgen", "psg_id": "5800890" }, { "title": "Honiara International Airport", "text": "Honiara International Airport Honiara International Airport , formerly known as Henderson Field, is an airport on Guadalcanal Island in the nation of Solomon Islands. It is the only international airport in the country and is located from the capital Honiara. In 1942 the airfield was under construction by the Imperial Japanese Navy when captured by American forces, who went on to complete it. Control of the airstrip was the focus of months of fighting in the Battle for Henderson Field during the Guadalcanal campaign of World War II. Henderson Field was named for Marine Major Lofton Henderson, commanding officer of", "psg_id": "6959402" } ]
[ "nigerian independence", "ìjọba-àpapọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè naìjírìà", "nigérie", "nigeeria", "nigéria", "nigerias agriculture", "nigerië", "chawaka", "crime in nigeria", "ngr", "nigèria", "nigeria", "ethnic groups of nigeria", "nicheria", "nigerie", "nigeriya", "nigerija", "naija", "kufai, nigeria", "nigerian sport", "naìjírìà", "ijoba-apapo orile-ede naijiria", "naigeria", "sport in nigeria", "nijeriya", "negeria", "republic nde naigeria", "western region, nigeria", "niiseriya", "orílẹ̀-èdè olómìnira àpapọ̀ nàìjíríà", "south-west nigeria", "republik nijeriya", "population in nigeria 2009", "iso 3166-1:ng", "jamhuriyar taraiyar nijeriya", "naíjíríà", "republik federaal bu niiseriya", "agoi", "naijiria", "nixeria", "conseil de salut national", "nàìjíríà", "federal republic of nigeria" ]
"who said, ""a man is only as old as the woman he feels?"""
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[ { "title": "Man Is a Woman", "text": "Man Is a Woman Man Is a Woman (French title: L'homme est une femme comme les autres) is a 1998 French film directed by Jean-Jacques Zilbermann. Simon Eskanazy is a thirty-year-old gay musician. Born into a Jewish family, he took great pains to accept his homosexuality, and to get his family (including his mother and his uncle, Salomon) to do the same. The latter, Uncle Salomon is a wealthy banker who offered him a deal: he'll give him 10 million francs and will bequeath his mansion to Simon only if Simon agrees to marry a woman. First reluctant, he met", "psg_id": "11560066" }, { "title": "Man Is a Woman", "text": "Rosalie Baumann, a Jewish singer known for singing in Yiddish, she is very observant, and her parents live in the United States. Little by little, while getting to know her, Simon falls in love with her. Man Is a Woman Man Is a Woman (French title: L'homme est une femme comme les autres) is a 1998 French film directed by Jean-Jacques Zilbermann. Simon Eskanazy is a thirty-year-old gay musician. Born into a Jewish family, he took great pains to accept his homosexuality, and to get his family (including his mother and his uncle, Salomon) to do the same. The latter,", "psg_id": "11560067" }, { "title": "Only a Poor Old Man", "text": "Only a Poor Old Man \"Only A Poor Old Man\" is a 32-page funny animal comic book story written, drawn, and lettered by Carl Barks. It was published by Four Color #386 (March 1952) in the first issue of \"Uncle Scrooge\". It was the first comic book story with Scrooge McDuck as its main character (he had already made his debut as a supporting character in \"Christmas on Bear Mountain\"). The story has been reprinted many times. It was originally published with the one-page gag stories \"Osogood Silver Polish\", \"Coffee for Two\", and \"Soupline Eight\". Gemstone Publishing selected \"Poor Old", "psg_id": "8552272" }, { "title": "The Woman That Dreamed About a Man", "text": "The Woman That Dreamed About a Man The Woman That Dreamed About a Man aka The Woman Who Dreamt of a Man () is a 2010 mostly English language Danish-Polish-French erotic psychological drama film directed by Per Fly. Karen (Sonja Richter), a successful Danish fashion photographer is working so constantly that she has little time for her husband (Michael Nyqvist) and daughter. When she spies a handsome man on the street in Paris, she feels an electric attraction that changes her life. Maciek (Marcin Dorociński) is a Warsaw School of Economics professor visiting from Poland, and she pursues him relentlessly,", "psg_id": "16099336" }, { "title": "Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman", "text": "Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman In Carl Jung's theory of analytical psychology, the Wise Old Woman and the Wise Old Man are archetypes of the Collective Unconscious. 'The \"wise old woman\"...[or] helpful \"old woman\" is a well-known symbol in myths and fairy tales for the wisdom of the eternal female nature'. The 'Wise Old Man, or some other very powerful aspect of eternal masculinity' is her male counterpart. In Jung's thought, the individuation process was marked by a sequence of archetypes, each acquiring predominance at successive stages, and so reflecting what he termed an ascending psychic scale or", "psg_id": "14854763" }, { "title": "You're Not the Only One Who Feels This Way", "text": "The Only One Who Feels This Way\". If you haven’t heard it in ages, I promise it still absolutely destroys today.\" You're Not the Only One Who Feels This Way \"You're Not the Only One Who Feels This Way\" is Ammonia's second single from their second album \"Eleventh Avenue\". Released ahead of the album, this song was the second big song for the band and is generally regarded as their second biggest song after \"Drugs\". Originally written on the last day of recording after a phone call from the record company to Dave Johnstone. They advised him that there were", "psg_id": "12382687" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Rides Like a Man", "text": "The Woman Who Rides Like a Man The Woman Who Rides Like a Man is a fantasy novel by Tamora Pierce, the third in a series of four books, \"The Song of the Lioness\". It details the knighthood of Alanna of Trebond as she lives in the Bazhir desert after becoming a knight. A newly knighted Alanna leaves the capital to travel among the Bazhir in the desert, eventually becoming adopted by one of the tribes, though clashing with the tribe's shaman who seeks to destroy her name among the rest of the tribe. After fighting to the death with", "psg_id": "8126364" }, { "title": "You're Not the Only One Who Feels This Way", "text": "You're Not the Only One Who Feels This Way \"You're Not the Only One Who Feels This Way\" is Ammonia's second single from their second album \"Eleventh Avenue\". Released ahead of the album, this song was the second big song for the band and is generally regarded as their second biggest song after \"Drugs\". Originally written on the last day of recording after a phone call from the record company to Dave Johnstone. They advised him that there were no 'hits' on the album and could he please write one. After a near nervous breakdown, Dave wrote \"You're Not the", "psg_id": "12382685" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Rides Like a Man", "text": "map to the Dominion Jewel, a legendary stone that provides untold powers in the hands of Gifted or unGifted rulers. Alanna and Coram decide to go after it. The Woman Who Rides Like a Man The Woman Who Rides Like a Man is a fantasy novel by Tamora Pierce, the third in a series of four books, \"The Song of the Lioness\". It details the knighthood of Alanna of Trebond as she lives in the Bazhir desert after becoming a knight. A newly knighted Alanna leaves the capital to travel among the Bazhir in the desert, eventually becoming adopted by", "psg_id": "8126371" }, { "title": "Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman", "text": "unknown, though are traditionally held to be Rembrandt's brother Adriaen van Rijn and Adriaen's wife Lijsbeth van Leeuwen. That identification was thrown into doubt in 1916 by Cornelis Hofstede de Groot, though he still held that the works formed a pair, as did Kurt Bauch and Christian Tümpel. Tümpel additionally argues that the old woman represents a Biblical figure. The only art historian to argue that they do not belong together was Leonard J. Slatkes. Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman refers to a group of", "psg_id": "20835563" }, { "title": "Who Is the Man?", "text": "Who Is the Man? Who Is The Man? (1924) is a British silent film drama directed by Walter Summers. The film was based on the successful French play \"Daniel\" by Louis Verneuil and is notable as the first screen appearance of John Gielgud. Daniel Arnault (Gielgud), an impecunious sculptor, is in love with the beautiful Genevieve (Isobel Elsom). Spurred on by her mercenary and socially ambitious mother however, Genevieve consents to marry Daniel's wealthy brother Albert (Langhorn Burton). In despair, Daniel sinks into drug addiction. The marriage is not a success, and Genevieve feels ignored and neglected by Albert. She", "psg_id": "14969374" }, { "title": "Every Man Has a Woman Who Loves Him", "text": "as a single, it failed to chart in either the United Kingdom or the United States. In 2007, the song was re-released as a UK-only 12\" single on the Mynx record label where it was coupled with Elvis Costello's cover version of Yoko Ono's song \"Walking on Thin Ice\". \"Every Man Has a Woman Who Loves Him\" was later released as a single by Yoko Ono in 2004 under the title \"Everyman... Everywoman...\". The Blow-Up remix was later included on Ono's 2007 remix album \"Yes, I'm a Witch\". Every Man Has a Woman Who Loves Him \"Every Man Has a", "psg_id": "8122860" }, { "title": "As Long as He Needs Me", "text": "As Long as He Needs Me \"As Long as He Needs Me\" is a torch song sung by the character of Nancy in the 1960 musical \"Oliver!\" and written by Lionel Bart. Georgia Brown, who was the first actress to play Nancy, introduced the song. It is a love ballad expressing Nancy's love for her criminal boyfriend Bill Sikes despite his mistreatment of her. In the film adaptation of the musical, it was sung by Shani Wallis. A reprise of this song towards the end of the show expresses Nancy's affection for young Oliver Twist, implying that she now feels", "psg_id": "8485871" }, { "title": "My Old Man Said", "text": "My Old Man Said <br> 'My Old Man Said (MOMS)'\" \"is the name of the online publication and Aston Villa F.C. supporters' group. MOMS was formed in 2011 from the ashes of the supporter protest against the controversial appointment of Aston Villa F.C. manager Alex McLeish. The group and site takes its name from the Aston Villa supporters' song My Old Man. An affiliated member of the Football Supporters' Federation (FSF), as a supporter's group, MOMS aims to represent Villa supporter's interests in a rational and common sense manner. MOMS is a member of the Aston Villa Fan Consultation Group", "psg_id": "16862650" }, { "title": "The Old Man Who Cried Wolf", "text": "\"Los Angeles Times\" said Robinson's performance was \"filled with skill and nuance\" but the film \"broke your heart by being a cop out of what it might have been.\" The Old Man Who Cried Wolf The Old Man Who Cried Wolf is a 1970 American made-for-television thriller film directed by Walter Grauman and starring Edward G. Robinson, Martin Balsam and Diane Baker. It originally aired as the \"ABC Movie of the Week\" on October 13, 1970. Robinson portrays an elderly man who witnesses the murder of a friend. Robinson described it as \"a most rewarding experience, one which I thoroughly", "psg_id": "20297373" }, { "title": "Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman", "text": "of the Great Mother'; an acceptance of the way 'the father contains both Kings at once...the Twisted King and the Whole King'. Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman In Carl Jung's theory of analytical psychology, the Wise Old Woman and the Wise Old Man are archetypes of the Collective Unconscious. 'The \"wise old woman\"...[or] helpful \"old woman\" is a well-known symbol in myths and fairy tales for the wisdom of the eternal female nature'. The 'Wise Old Man, or some other very powerful aspect of eternal masculinity' is her male counterpart. In Jung's thought, the individuation process was marked", "psg_id": "14854770" }, { "title": "Only a Poor Old Man", "text": "He then goes back to gleefully swimming through his money. The story's main editions in the United States, by publisher: Dell Comics Western/Gold Key Comics Whitman Publishing Another Rainbow/Gladstone Publishing Gemstone Publishing Fantagraphics Books Elements of the story were incorporated into the episode \"Liquid Assets\" of the television series \"DuckTales\". Only a Poor Old Man \"Only A Poor Old Man\" is a 32-page funny animal comic book story written, drawn, and lettered by Carl Barks. It was published by Four Color #386 (March 1952) in the first issue of \"Uncle Scrooge\". It was the first comic book story with Scrooge", "psg_id": "8552282" }, { "title": "Portrait of an Artist, as an Old Man", "text": "Portrait of an Artist, as an Old Man Portrait of an Artist, as an Old Man is a novel by Joseph Heller, published posthumously in 2000. His final work, it depicts an elderly author as he tries to write a novel that is as successful as his earlier work, mirroring Heller's own career after the success of \"Catch-22\". The story is of Eugene Pota, a prominent writer who, in his old age, is struggling for that last piece of fiction that could be his magnum opus, or at least on par with his earlier writings. Littered throughout the novel are", "psg_id": "7974659" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Almost a Man", "text": "man without a gun,” on his way home from work he struggles with finding a way to prove to everyone that he was no longer a boy, feeling that the buying of a gun was the only way to get his point across to those who have been doubting him. In purchasing the gun Dave feels he has acquired masculinity, giving him a newfound sense of independence. With the gun Dave feels invincible, like no one can pass judgment upon him, tell him what to do, or harm him in any way. In the scene in which Dave kills Jenny,", "psg_id": "11948435" }, { "title": "Every Man Has a Woman Who Loves Him", "text": "Every Man Has a Woman Who Loves Him \"Every Man Has a Woman Who Loves Him\" is a song by Yoko Ono from her \"Double Fantasy\" album with John Lennon. The version released as a single, and on the compilation album \"Every Man Has a Woman\", is credited to Lennon, and has stripped away Ono's lead vocal, while bringing Lennon's backing vocal up in the mix (this version was also released as a bonus track on the CD reissue of \"Milk and Honey\"). The B-side featured \"It's Alright\" by Ono and Sean Lennon. The last Lennon song to be released", "psg_id": "8122859" }, { "title": "This Woman and This Man", "text": "an ailing relationship beating.\" Kevin John Coyne of \"Country Universe\" listed \"This Woman and This Man\" as the 147th best country single of the 1990s and wrote, \"Against a pleading melody, Walker sings of a man who's trying desperately to make his other half understand that there's still a chance to save their relationship. That he feels the only way he can communicate this is by stripping the situation down to an anonymous woman and man is heartbreaking.\" The music video was directed by Bill Young, and premiered in early 1995. In addition to Walker singing the song, it also", "psg_id": "11290803" }, { "title": "My Old Man Said", "text": "away from relegation and picking up some new unwelcome club records - like the worst home record in any season of Villa's long history. Alex McLeish was sacked, but at least he could claim an epitaph in inspiring the creation of a new and popular Villa supporter group. My Old Man Said <br> 'My Old Man Said (MOMS)'\" \"is the name of the online publication and Aston Villa F.C. supporters' group. MOMS was formed in 2011 from the ashes of the supporter protest against the controversial appointment of Aston Villa F.C. manager Alex McLeish. The group and site takes its", "psg_id": "16862653" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Waited", "text": "The Woman Who Waited The Woman Who Waited () is a 2004 novel by the French writer Andreï Makine. It is set in the 1970s and tells the story of a 26-year-old man who falls in love with a woman who still is faithful to her fiancé who went missing in World War II. Elena Seymenliyska of \"The Guardian\" called the novel \"achingly beautiful\" and described it as \"rich in symbolism and swathed in enigmatic lyricism\". \"The New York Times\"' Andrey Slivka called it \"an entertaining story about love, the onset of maturity, the moral complications of cultural dissidence and", "psg_id": "20608020" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Waited", "text": "Soviet life as it was lived in a northern corner of the empire\", and wrote that it \"manages to treat its themes in a beautifully readable manner\". \"Publishers Weekly\" wrote that Makine \"transforms a very simple premise into a richly textured story of love and loss\". The book received the 2005 Prince Pierre Literary Prize. The Woman Who Waited The Woman Who Waited () is a 2004 novel by the French writer Andreï Makine. It is set in the 1970s and tells the story of a 26-year-old man who falls in love with a woman who still is faithful to", "psg_id": "20608021" }, { "title": "No such thing as a stupid question", "text": "questions, tedious questions, ill-phrased questions, questions put after inadequate self-criticism. But every question is a cry to understand the world. There is no such thing as a dumb question\". A woman, recounting a story about an old man who used to answer all her \"stupid questions\", explained \"Chica, if you ask a question it makes you look stupid for 5 minutes – but if you don't ask – you stay stupid for fifty years, so always ask questions in your life\". A 1970 Dear Abby column in The Milwaukee Sentinel said: \"There is no such thing as a stupid question", "psg_id": "17589507" }, { "title": "Woman Is the Future of Man", "text": "an American film school who has recently returned to his home country. While having dinner in a restaurant, Kim convinces Lee to arrange a meeting between them and Kim's old girlfriend Park Seon-hwa (Sung Hyun-ah). Unbeknownst to Kim, however, Lee had become involved in a relationship with her after Kim's departure to the United States. The three meet for a night of drinking, as past tensions and attractions reemerge. In the end, both self-centered men abandon Park as they had years ago. \"Woman Is the Future of Man\" was co-financed by South Korean production companies UniKorea and Miracin Korea, and", "psg_id": "8907383" }, { "title": "Every Man and Woman Is a Star", "text": "Every Man and Woman Is a Star Every Man and Woman Is a Star is the second album by British electronic music duo Ultramarine. The original 1991 version, released by Brainiak Records, featured 12 tracks, while a subsequent 1992 reissue on Rough Trade Records featured two additional tracks. In 2003, a remixed and expanded version of the album entitled \"Companion\" was released. This included alternative mixes (from 1990 to 1993) and live versions of the original album tracks as well as all tracks from the 1992 EP \"Nightfall in Sweetleaf\". The phrase \"Every man and woman is a star\" is", "psg_id": "9602641" }, { "title": "As a Man Thinketh", "text": "and intelligently upon his thoughts, he may remake his life, and transform his circumstances. The price of the book is only one shilling, and it can be carried in the pocket.\" It was also described by Allen as \"A book that will help you to help yourself\", \"A pocket companion for thoughtful people\", and \"A book on the power and right application of thought.\" The title is influenced by a verse in the Bible from the Book of Proverbs, chapter 23, verse 7: \"As a man thinketh in his heart, so is he\". The full passage, taken from the King", "psg_id": "6615493" }, { "title": "Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman", "text": "Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman Double Portrait of an Old Man and an Old Woman refers to a group of two 1654 oil on canvas portraits by Rembrandt, \"Portrait of an Old Man\" and \"Portrait of an Old Woman\", usually identified as a pair. Signed and dated by the artist, both works were in the collection of Heinrich von Brühl, whose heirs sold them to Catherine II of Russia in 1769. They are both now in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, to which they were transferred from the Hermitage Museum in 1930. Their subjects are", "psg_id": "20835562" }, { "title": "You're Not the Only One Who Feels This Way", "text": "Only One Who Feels This Way\" the next morning. Once the producer had arrived later in the afternoon the song was recorded. Johnstone proceeded to fax the record company that he had indeed \"written their fucking single\". Despite this the song remains one of their enduring legacies. The song marks the second time Ammonia charted in Triple J's Hottest 100, coming in at No. 43 in 1997. The band's only other entry was \"Drugs\", which came in at No. 27 in 1995. In 2018, Double J praised, \"a song as simplistic, beautiful, powerful and just plain genius as \"You’re Not", "psg_id": "12382686" }, { "title": "Woman Is the Future of Man", "text": "Woman Is the Future of Man Woman Is the Future of Man () is a 2004 South Korean film directed by Hong Sang-soo. The film was not a box-office hit, but was entered in the competition category of the 2004 Cannes Film Festival and received screenings at several other festivals. The title of the film is a translation of a line from a poem by Louis Aragon that the director saw printed on a French postcard. The plot revolves loosely around two old friends: Lee Mun-ho (Yoo Ji-tae), a university art teacher and Kim Hyeon-gon (Kim Tae-woo), a graduate from", "psg_id": "8907382" }, { "title": "The Woman That Dreamed About a Man", "text": "even going so far as to follow him all the way to Warsaw and ensconcing herself in an apartment right across the street from the apartment where he lives with his wife and family. While Maciek initially encourages the romance, he soon tires of Karen and tries to extricate himself from the relationship. The Woman That Dreamed About a Man The Woman That Dreamed About a Man aka The Woman Who Dreamt of a Man () is a 2010 mostly English language Danish-Polish-French erotic psychological drama film directed by Per Fly. Karen (Sonja Richter), a successful Danish fashion photographer is", "psg_id": "16099337" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Did", "text": "of marriage by refusing to get married herself, Victoria Crosse's heroine Eurydice Williamson—\"the woman who didn't\"—remains faithful to her impossible husband although, during a passage from India, she meets a man who falls in love with her. Similarly, Lovett Cameron's hero is a married man who resists the temptation to stray. Another novel written in reply to Allen's work, Lucas Cleeve's \"The Woman Who Wouldn't\", (1895) sold well and received hostile reviews. The author said of this: \"If one young girl is kept from a loveless, mistaken marriage, if one frivolous nature is checked in her career of flirtation by", "psg_id": "1686149" }, { "title": "A Man, a Woman, and a Bank", "text": "Bishop, who is taking pictures for the bank's advertising campaign. Reese and Stacey meet, and, complicating the burglary somewhat, fall in love. A Man, a Woman, and a Bank A Man, a Woman, and a Bank, also known as A Very Big Withdraw, is a 1979 Canadian heist film, starring Donald Sutherland and Brooke Adams and directed by Noel Black. Film was partially funded by McNichol, a production company formed by teenage actress Kristy McNichol, her manager-mother Carollyne and their representatives. This is the only film the McNichol team produced. A thief, Reese Halperin, and his accomplice, computer expert Norman", "psg_id": "9245136" }, { "title": "About an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba", "text": "hungry. The Hen laid The Egg Simple. Old Man and Old Woman were able to eat The Simple Egg and praise The Food. About an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba Aboout an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba () is a 1982 Soviet Animation film by Alexander Davydov. This cartoon was filming by Soyuzmultfilm studio. The film received national and international recognition. The plot of the film is based on the Russian folk tale \"Kurochka Ryaba\" (\"Ryaba the hen\"). This tale is told, how a hen laid a golden egg. The Old Man", "psg_id": "17841150" }, { "title": "Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman", "text": "'hierarchy of the unconscious'. Thus, starting with the intermediate position of 'anima or animus...just as the latter have a higher position in the hierarchy than the shadow, so wholeness lays claim to a position and a value superior' still. The Wise Old Woman and Man, as what he termed \"Mana\" personalities or \"supraordinate\" personalities, stood for that wholeness of the self: 'the \"mother\" (\"Primordial Mother\" and \"Earth Mother\") as a supraordinary personality...as the \"self\"'. As von Franz put it, 'If an individual has wrestled seriously and long enough with the anima (or animus) problem, so that he, or she, is", "psg_id": "14854764" }, { "title": "The Man Who Loved Flowers", "text": "times previously. After an unspecified amount of time, he leaves the alleyway. Through the narrator, we find out that \"Norma\" has been dead for ten years, and the grief most likely drove the man to insanity, convincing himself that nearly every woman is Norma. The young man says that his name is Love. He feels optimistic, sure that he will find Norma someday soon. He passes a middle-aged couple on the street. The woman turns to her partner and asks: \"Why don't you ever look like that anymore?\" \"Huh?\" \"Nothing,\" she says, while thinking that \"if there is anything more", "psg_id": "7968550" }, { "title": "There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe", "text": "There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe \"There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme, with a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19132. Debates over its meaning and origin have largely centered on attempts to match the old woman with historical female figures who have had large families, although King George II (1683–1760) has also been proposed as the rhyme's subject. The most common version of the rhyme is: The earliest printed version in Joseph Ritson's \"Gammer Gurton's Garland\" in 1794 has the coarser last line: Many", "psg_id": "6627162" }, { "title": "Love Is a Fat Woman", "text": "Love Is a Fat Woman Love Is A Fat Woman (Spanish: El Amor es una mujer gorda) is a 1987 Argentine drama film written and directed by Alejandro Agresti. José is a young journalist who gets fired over refusing to write an article about an American film crew, overdramatizing the situation, in Argentina. When he goes looking for his old girlfriend, he runs into serious difficulties with the crew again. In a recent trip to Dublin, the director came across two Irish men, Darren O'Neill and Brian Bell. It is said that after a week socialising and drinking with the", "psg_id": "9518778" }, { "title": "About an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba", "text": "About an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba Aboout an Old Man, an Old Woman and Their Hen Ryaba () is a 1982 Soviet Animation film by Alexander Davydov. This cartoon was filming by Soyuzmultfilm studio. The film received national and international recognition. The plot of the film is based on the Russian folk tale \"Kurochka Ryaba\" (\"Ryaba the hen\"). This tale is told, how a hen laid a golden egg. The Old Man and the Old Woman could not eat The Egg, because The Egg does not contain anything but a gold. They were to be", "psg_id": "17841149" }, { "title": "My Life as a Man", "text": "romance\" more brilliantly, I don't know what it could be. ...Like Rousseau's \"Confessions\" and its modern progeny, \"My Life as a Man\" is reckless in inviting us to review the man rather than the writer: that's part of its appeal. To get the story out Roth is willing to look not only ignoble and self-centered, but also foolish, helpless, even a little ugly (as in Peter's final satisfaction at his wife's death). But if the personal-confessional mode highlights Roth's limitations it also returns him to the day-to-day carnival of human folly that he can describe so ringingly, so comically, even", "psg_id": "6207623" }, { "title": "Man & Woman (album)", "text": "not only are his solos as imaginative as before, but they also boast a rippling sensuality otherwise absent from his previous records\". Man & Woman (album) Man & Woman is an album by American jazz guitarist George Freeman recorded in 1974 and released on the Groove Merchant label. Allmusic's Jason Ankeny said: \"While \"Man & Woman\" embraces a mellower approach than guitarist George Freeman's other Groove Merchant dates, it's by no means the late-night boudoir record its erotic cover suggests – the stripped-down, nuanced sound instead adheres to a relatively straightforward soul-jazz formula, more focused and earthbound in its orientation", "psg_id": "20666331" }, { "title": "The Old Man and the Key", "text": "The Old Man and the Key \"The Old Man and the Key\" is the thirteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> thirteenth season. It first aired in the United States on the Fox network on March 10, 2002. In the episode, Grampa Simpson falls in love with Zelda, an old woman who has just moved into the senior home in which Grampa lives. However, Grampa is not the only one in the home who is infatuated with Zelda. The episode was written by Jon Vitti and directed by Lance Kramer. The storyline was pitched by Vitti, who based it on an article", "psg_id": "5553808" }, { "title": "There Was an Old Woman Who Lived Under a Hill", "text": "which is the very Essence of Truth. 'She lived under the hill, and if she is not gone she lives there still', Nobody will presume to contradict this.\" The 1810 edition of \"Gammer Gurton's Garland\" included a variant Edgar, in Shakespeare's \"King Lear\", appears to refer to this version when he says \"Pillycock sat on Pillycock hill,\" which indicates that the rhyme was known as early as the first decade of the seventeenth century. The final lines first appeared in print c. 1843. There Was an Old Woman Who Lived Under a Hill \"There was an old woman lived under", "psg_id": "11053572" }, { "title": "The Old Man Who Cried Wolf", "text": "The Old Man Who Cried Wolf The Old Man Who Cried Wolf is a 1970 American made-for-television thriller film directed by Walter Grauman and starring Edward G. Robinson, Martin Balsam and Diane Baker. It originally aired as the \"ABC Movie of the Week\" on October 13, 1970. Robinson portrays an elderly man who witnesses the murder of a friend. Robinson described it as \"a most rewarding experience, one which I thoroughly enjoyed\". The film was very well received by critics. Robinson's performance was critically acclaimed and was suggested for awards. The \"Hollywood Reporter\" called Robinson's performance \"strong and moving\". The", "psg_id": "20297372" }, { "title": "The Old Man (Seinfeld)", "text": "The Old Man (Seinfeld) \"The Old Man\" is the 58th episode of the American television sitcom \"Seinfeld\". It was the 18th episode of the 4th season. It aired on February 17, 1993. Jerry, Elaine, and George volunteer to help the elderly. Jerry gets assigned to Sid Fields (Bill Erwin), a bad-tempered old man with a Senegalese housekeeper (Lanei Chapman), who he claims is trying to steal his possessions. Elaine is repulsed by the goiter of the woman she is visiting and George depresses his assigned senior citizen, Ben Cantwell, by questioning his outlook on dying, until he walks out. George", "psg_id": "7773399" }, { "title": "The Man in Grey (short story collection)", "text": "agent wrapped around her little finger. Less than a month later, early February 1810, and a woman is making her way along the main road which cuts straight through the woods between Alençon and Plelan. She meets with a man she calls Blue-heart, who confirms he is ready to shoot the 'vermin'. As Blue-heart hides in the thicket, the woman is approached by another man, who tries to take her in his arms. As they walk she talks at random, but the Man in Grey wants only to speak of the love that he now feels for her. Having received", "psg_id": "10858248" }, { "title": "Who Is Sylvia?", "text": "Who Is Sylvia? Who Is Sylvia? is a 1950 comedy play by the British writer Terence Rattigan about a man obsessed with the image of a woman he met as a seventeen year old and his search for her throughout the rest of his life. The play offered a thinly veiled portrayal of Rattigan's own philandering father. Like \"Perchance to Dream\", Ivor Novello's long-running musical terminating only two years previously, Rattigan chose a line from William Shakespeare for his title. The line is the first wistful question of a song passage in \"The Two Gentlemen of Verona\". The play opened", "psg_id": "19668407" }, { "title": "Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman", "text": "no longer partially identified with it, the unconscious again changes its dominant character and appears in a new symbolic form representing the Self, the innermost nucleus of the personality. In the dreams of a woman this centre is usually personified as a superior female figure – a priestess, sorceress, earth mother, or goddess of nature or love. In the case of a man, it manifests itself as a masculine initiator and guardian (an Indian \"guru\"), a wise old man, a spirit of nature and so forth'. The masculine initiator was described by Jung as 'a figure of the same sex", "psg_id": "14854765" }, { "title": "Every Man and Woman Is a Star", "text": "originally attributed to Aleister Crowley and is found in \"The Book of the Law\". Every Man and Woman Is a Star Every Man and Woman Is a Star is the second album by British electronic music duo Ultramarine. The original 1991 version, released by Brainiak Records, featured 12 tracks, while a subsequent 1992 reissue on Rough Trade Records featured two additional tracks. In 2003, a remixed and expanded version of the album entitled \"Companion\" was released. This included alternative mixes (from 1990 to 1993) and live versions of the original album tracks as well as all tracks from the 1992", "psg_id": "9602642" }, { "title": "My Life as a 10-Year-Old Boy", "text": "all bad. Cartwright, who voices Bart along with Ralph Wiggum and a few others on The Simpsons, gives a very unchallenging tour behind the scenes of the phenomenally successful series. It's kind of fun to discover how the show is put together and how an adult woman snagged one of the coolest jobs in the world If only it wasn't all so relentlessly perky.\" Another common criticism was that the book was aimed at fans of \"The Simpsons\" and not a general audience. A preview in \"People\" said the bottom line was that the book is \"for die-hard fans only.\"", "psg_id": "12997628" }, { "title": "The Gingerbread Man", "text": "asked where she found it and she said an old lady told it to her in her childhood.\" In the 1875 \"St. Nicholas\" tale, a childless old woman bakes a gingerbread man, who leaps from her oven and runs away. The woman and her husband give chase, but are unable to catch him. The gingerbread man then outruns several farm workers and farm animals, while taunting them with the phrase: The tale ends with a fox catching and eating the gingerbread man who cries as he is devoured, \"I'm quarter gone...I'm half gone...I'm three-quarters gone...I'm all gone!\" The Gingerbread Man", "psg_id": "8351237" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Rides Like a Man", "text": "deeply by saying he'd rather marry a woman who knows how to act like a woman. Jonathan and Myles leave, and Alanna continues her training of Kourrem and Kara, who eventually pass the required tests and are made shamans for the tribe, Kourrem being the head shaman. Alanna and Coram travel to Port Caynn to visit George Cooper, who is putting down a Rogue rebellion there. While Coram woos George's cousin Rispah, Alanna begins a love affair with George, who has loved her for years, but when he wants her to return to Corus with him, she refuses to go", "psg_id": "8126369" }, { "title": "As Young as You Feel", "text": "reconcile and kiss. When Cleveland meets Hodges, he is reassured that the old man has no sinister intentions. Cleveland is so impressed that he offers Hodges a job advising him on public relations, but gets turned down. A review in the \"New York Post\" stated: The \"New York Times\" review said: The story was later filmed for TV as \"The Great American Hoax\" (1957). As Young as You Feel As Young as You Feel (1951) is a comedy film starring Monty Woolley, Thelma Ritter, and David Wayne, with Marilyn Monroe in a small role. When printer John R. Hodges (Monty", "psg_id": "9766232" }, { "title": "The Old Woman in the Wood", "text": "It held a bird, which held the ring in its beak, so she took it outside and waited against a tree. Two branches turned into arms about her as the tree turned into a handsome man who kissed her. He told her that the old woman was a witch who had turned him into a tree, and for two hours a day, he became a dove, and she had freed him. All his attendants turned back from trees to humans as well. With the prince being a king's son, they went to his father's kingdom and got married. \"The Old", "psg_id": "8037483" }, { "title": "My Life as a Man", "text": "as it goes on tormenting him. My Life as a Man My Life as a Man (1974) is American writer Philip Roth's seventh novel. The work is split into two sections: the first section, \"Useful Fictions,\" consisting of two short stories, titled \"Salad Days\" and \"Courting Disaster, (or Serious in the Fifties).\" about a character named Nathan Zuckerman, and the second section, \"My True Story,\" which takes the form of a first-person memoir by Peter Tarnopol, a Jewish writer who authored the two stories in the first section. \"My Life as a Man\" is the first of Roth's work that", "psg_id": "6207624" }, { "title": "Batman: The Man Who Laughs", "text": "take on the Joker feels incredibly authentic.\" Goldstein later ranked \"The Man Who Laughs\" #23 on a list of the 25 best Batman graphic novels. Don MacPherson of The Fourth Rail felt that \"The Man Who Laughs\" \"rob[s] the Joker of some of his mystery\" but said that Brubaker and Mahnke \"capture the chilling nature of the Joker's insanity and bloodlust, not to mention the intensity of the Batman.\" MacPherson in particular praised \"how well [Brubaker] brings Jim Gordon to life.\" Batman: The Man Who Laughs Batman: The Man Who Laughs is a one-shot prestige format comic book by Ed", "psg_id": "5296662" }, { "title": "Who Is Sylvia?", "text": "at the Criterion Theatre, London, on 24 October 1950, with the following cast: Although it ran for over a year, it was not considered as successful as several of the playwright's previous works. This was especially so critically, with the Evening Standard's Beverley Baxter writing, \"This Will Not Do, Mr Rattigan.\" The play was adapted into a 1955 film \"The Man Who Loved Redheads\". Who Is Sylvia? Who Is Sylvia? is a 1950 comedy play by the British writer Terence Rattigan about a man obsessed with the image of a woman he met as a seventeen year old and his", "psg_id": "19668408" }, { "title": "Crabbit Old Woman", "text": "included in the Edexcel IGCSE English Literature poetry anthology. Several variants exist including, \"A Nurse's Reply\" and \"Cranky Old Man\". Suggestions this is actually \"Too Soon Old\" by David L Griffith http://www.spotlightdavid.com/TooSoonOld.html Copyright given as © 1969-1986-1994-2001-2010 Crabbit Old Woman \"Crabbit \", also variously titled \"Anyone called Derek\", \"Look Closer Nurse\", \"Kate\", \"Open Your Eyes\" or \"What Do You See?\", is a poem written in 1966 by Phyllis McCormack, then working as a nurse in Sunnyside Hospital, Montrose. The poem is written in the voice of an old woman in a nursing home who is reflecting upon her life. \"Crabbit\"", "psg_id": "8949023" }, { "title": "My Life as a Man", "text": "My Life as a Man My Life as a Man (1974) is American writer Philip Roth's seventh novel. The work is split into two sections: the first section, \"Useful Fictions,\" consisting of two short stories, titled \"Salad Days\" and \"Courting Disaster, (or Serious in the Fifties).\" about a character named Nathan Zuckerman, and the second section, \"My True Story,\" which takes the form of a first-person memoir by Peter Tarnopol, a Jewish writer who authored the two stories in the first section. \"My Life as a Man\" is the first of Roth's work that tackles the issue of the writer's", "psg_id": "6207620" }, { "title": "The Man Who Loved Only Numbers", "text": "The Man Who Loved Only Numbers The Man Who Loved Only Numbers is a biography of the famous mathematician Paul Erdős written by Paul Hoffman. The book was first published on July 15, 1998, by Hyperion Books as a hardcover edition. A paperback edition appeared in 1999. The book is, in the words of the author, \"a work in oral history based on the recollections of Erdős, his collaborators and their spouses\". The book was a bestseller in the United Kingdom and has been published in 15 different languages. The book won the 1999 Rhône-Poulenc Prize beating many distinguished and", "psg_id": "5868617" }, { "title": "Madja-as", "text": "man they gave the name Silalac, and that is the reason why men from that time on have been called lalac; the woman they named Sicavay, and henceforth women have been called \"babaye\"...\" \"One day the man asked the woman to marry him for there were no other people in the world; but she refused, saying they were brother and sister, born of the same reed, with only one know between them. Finally, they agreed to ask the advice from the tunnies of the sea and from the doves of the earth. They also went to the earthquake, which said", "psg_id": "17355851" }, { "title": "Li Tournoiement as dames", "text": "the men's warhorses, and joust against each other in the pursuit of honor.\" In the battle the woman who wins is the poorest among them, and was forced to ride bearing the name of a famous knight, rather than a familial name. Once their story has traveled through the land, and this famous knight has heard of her victory, he comes to meet this poor maiden. He feels pity for her, so he gives her dowry and marries her off to a rich man. This text gives insight to the marriage system present in medieval central European society, and its", "psg_id": "20612851" }, { "title": "Young as the Morning, Old as the Sea", "text": "this from the man who used to run rings around your brain.\" Lauren Murphy of \"The Irish Times\" wrote, \"His “If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it” approach means that songs such as Everything and Fool’s Gold lumber pleasantly but forgettably along, while the addition of Birdy on vapid duet Beautiful Birds makes scant difference. Anywhere and If You Go are perkier affairs, but there is little in the way of “edgy” here, along with some criminally bad lyrical rhymes. Rosenberg remains a Passenger in all senses, allowing others to call the tune while he travels in their mind-numbingly ordinary", "psg_id": "19618275" }, { "title": "The Man Who Pays The Piper", "text": "The Man Who Pays The Piper The Man Who Pays The Piper is a 1931 English play by Gladys Bronwyn Stern. It centers on Daryll Fairley and her shifts from rebellious daughter to independent businesswoman to housewife between 1913 and 1930, described by Michael Billington in \"The Guardian\" in 2013 as \"one of the best roles written for a woman between the wars\". Laura Thompson of \"The Telegraph\" said that \"The debate about whether a woman can 'have it all'.. does not go away. The arguments have sprung to renewed life with the publication of Facebook executive Sheryl Sandberg’s book", "psg_id": "17177906" }, { "title": "A Man and a Woman", "text": "A Man and a Woman A Man and a Woman () is a 1966 French film written and directed by Claude Lelouch and starring Anouk Aimée and Jean-Louis Trintignant. Written by Lelouch and Pierre Uytterhoeven, the film is about a young widow and widower who meet by chance at their children's boarding school and whose budding relationship is complicated by the memories of their deceased spouses. The film is notable for its lush photography, which features frequent segues between full color, black-and-white, and sepia-toned shots, and for its memorable musical score by Francis Lai. \"A Man and a Woman\" had", "psg_id": "1694317" }, { "title": "Portrait of an Artist, as an Old Man", "text": "to a distinguished career.\" Tim Adams, writing for The Guardian, was more positive, calling it a \"moderate success\" and describing it as a \"caustic self-parody\". \"My lord came home from the wars today and pleasured me twice with his boots on\" -- Sarah Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough. This quote influenced the main character (Eugene Pota) to write about his sex book or \"The Sexual Biography of My Wife.\" Portrait of an Artist, as an Old Man Portrait of an Artist, as an Old Man is a novel by Joseph Heller, published posthumously in 2000. His final work, it depicts an", "psg_id": "7974661" }, { "title": "My Old Man (Said Follow the Van)", "text": "My Old Man (Said Follow the Van) My Old Man is a music hall song written in 1919 by Fred W. Leigh and Charles Collins, made popular by Marie Lloyd. The song, although humorous, also reflects some of the hardships of working class life in London at the beginning of the 20th century. It joined a music hall tradition of dealing with life in a determinedly upbeat fashion. In the song a couple are obliged to move house, after dark, because they cannot pay their rent. At the time the song was written, most London houses were rented, so moving", "psg_id": "3452661" }, { "title": "My Old Man (Said Follow the Van)", "text": "a sewer\", which also deals with the travails of working class Londoners. These two songs appeared together on the group's 1965 album, \"Recorded Live in Ireland\". Danny La Rue also often sang it in performances. The song forms the basis of a football chant in England. My Old Man (Said Follow the Van) My Old Man is a music hall song written in 1919 by Fred W. Leigh and Charles Collins, made popular by Marie Lloyd. The song, although humorous, also reflects some of the hardships of working class life in London at the beginning of the 20th century. It", "psg_id": "3452664" }, { "title": "A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man", "text": "prostitutes, as distance grows between him and his drunken father. As Stephen abandons himself to sensual pleasures, his class is taken on a religious retreat, where the boys sit through sermons. Stephen pays special attention to those on pride, guilt, punishment and the Four Last Things (death, judgement, Hell, and Heaven). He feels that the words of the sermon, describing horrific eternal punishment in hell, are directed at himself and, overwhelmed, comes to desire forgiveness. Overjoyed at his return to the Church, he devotes himself to acts of ascetic repentance, though they soon devolve to mere acts of routine, as", "psg_id": "2130047" }, { "title": "My Life as a 10-Year-Old Boy", "text": "Bacchus concurred, saying \"Cartwright writes as if she were speaking to devotees of The Simpsons Fan Club, too often providing bland tidbits of background that only obsessives would ever really care about.\" Rob Sheridan of the \"National Post\" also believes that the book is \"aimed squarely at rabid Simpsons fans\", and criticized the writing, commenting that \"the chronology of her story is sometimes muddled, and a lot of sentences have that first-draft feeling But none of this is anything to have a cow about.\" In 2004, \"My Life as a 10-Year-Old Boy\" was adapted into a one-woman play. Described as", "psg_id": "12997629" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "Nemesis, and members from the Teen Titans, the Justice Society, and the Justice League appear to help her. As they fight her rogues, Diana leaves to confront Hercules and Circe, who are fighting each other. Diana fights with Hercules, and since he is an evil God, she is prepared to kill him. But she is stopped by Circe, who subdues and binds Hercules in chains. Circe is living her punishment, as she lives forever and has lost what made her want to stay alive. Diana had accepted that she can't be human, and feels alone because she doesn't quite belong", "psg_id": "10977768" }, { "title": "The Woman who Sings", "text": "want to give up her favorite work, continuing to sing and make her way to fame. When Anna reads a poem titled \"The Woman I Love\", she feels that it would make a good song. Later she meets the poem's author, Andrei, who advises her to change the lyrics to \"The Woman who Sings\". Even before this Anna's career begins establishing and she starts to sing in many performances. Her songs have already been accomplishments, but still nothing like \"The Woman who Sings\" which she performs at the end of the film. Anna finally achieves incredible popularity and is now", "psg_id": "20635012" }, { "title": "There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe", "text": "to attend daily. The phrase \"gave them some broth without any bread\" may refer to George's parsimony in the wake of the South Sea Bubble of 1721, and his attempts to restore his own and the country's finances. Notes Citations Bibliography There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe \"There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme, with a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19132. Debates over its meaning and origin have largely centered on attempts to match the old woman with historical female figures who have had", "psg_id": "6627166" }, { "title": "The Man Who Loved Clowns", "text": "a horrible tragedy occurs. The Man Who Loved Clowns The Man Who Loved Clowns is a 1992 novel by June Rae Wood about coping with mental disability in the family. The story is based on Wood's personal experience of life with her brother Richard, who himself had Down's Syndrome. Wood also wrote a sequel, entitled Turtle on a Fence Post, set one year later. 13-year-old Delrita wants to be \"invisible\" at her new school. She lives with her parents and her uncle Punky, who has Down syndrome. Although she loves him, she feels embarrassed at times. Suddenly their life is", "psg_id": "11634211" }, { "title": "The Man Who Loved Clowns", "text": "The Man Who Loved Clowns The Man Who Loved Clowns is a 1992 novel by June Rae Wood about coping with mental disability in the family. The story is based on Wood's personal experience of life with her brother Richard, who himself had Down's Syndrome. Wood also wrote a sequel, entitled Turtle on a Fence Post, set one year later. 13-year-old Delrita wants to be \"invisible\" at her new school. She lives with her parents and her uncle Punky, who has Down syndrome. Although she loves him, she feels embarrassed at times. Suddenly their life is turned upside down when", "psg_id": "11634210" }, { "title": "A Man, a Woman, and a Bank", "text": "A Man, a Woman, and a Bank A Man, a Woman, and a Bank, also known as A Very Big Withdraw, is a 1979 Canadian heist film, starring Donald Sutherland and Brooke Adams and directed by Noel Black. Film was partially funded by McNichol, a production company formed by teenage actress Kristy McNichol, her manager-mother Carollyne and their representatives. This is the only film the McNichol team produced. A thief, Reese Halperin, and his accomplice, computer expert Norman Barrie, devise a scheme to break into a Vancouver bank. While carrying out the bank's blueprints, Reese is inadvertently photographed by Stacey", "psg_id": "9245135" }, { "title": "Who Is Clark Rockefeller?", "text": "only with a woman caught up in the 'She's young, beautiful — and she married a con man!' scenario in the best Lifetime tradition. Sherry Stringfield stars as the hapless gal, whose character would be more sympathetic if she hadn't agreed to call her daughter 'Snooks'.\" He went on to praise McCormack's performance by saying, \"But the real kitsch factor resides in Eric McCormack's performance as the suave charmer, which adds an element of high camp to the proceedings. Mike Hale of \"The New York Times\" said in his review that, \"As a mystery and a police procedural, \"Who Is", "psg_id": "14508397" }, { "title": "Joan As Police Woman", "text": "While working with others, Wasser began to develop her own material, which she described as sounding \"like old Al Green records.\" She focused on guitar and singing as \"for a long time, I was really content with playing violin, [...] and then all of a sudden it wasn't enough.\" The end of Black Beetle in June 2002 brought the beginning of Wasser's work as a solo artist and the creation of a new band, Joan as Police Woman. The name was a reference to the TV series Police Woman featuring Angie Dickinson. Wasser found the actress inspirational as \"she was", "psg_id": "6731684" }, { "title": "Wise Old Man and Wise Old Woman", "text": "corresponding to the father-imago...the mana-personality [a]s a dominant of the collective unconscious, the recognized archetype of the mighty man in the form of hero, chief, magician, medicine-man, saint, the ruler of men and spirits'. Similarly, 'the wise Old Woman figure represented by Hecate or the Crone ...the Great Mother' stood for an aspect of the mother-imago. The archetypes of the collective unconscious can thus be seen as inner representations of the same-sex parent – as an 'imago built up from parental influences plus the specific reactions of the child'. Consequently, for the Jungian, 'the making conscious of those contents which", "psg_id": "14854766" }, { "title": "Feels Like We Only Go Backwards", "text": "Feels Like We Only Go Backwards \"Feels Like We Only Go Backwards\" is a song by the Australian psychedelic rock band Tame Impala, released in October 2012. The single features artwork from Australian artist Leif Podhajsky, who also created the artwork for Innerspeaker. The music video was directed by Joe Pelling and Becky Sloan, best known as creators of Don't Hug Me I'm Scared web series. The music video features psychedelic art. \"Feels Like We Only Go Backwards\" was used in the promotion of Via X's Chilean TV program \"Moov\". The Irish sports podcast Second Captains used the song as", "psg_id": "17917892" }, { "title": "A Man and a Woman (2016 film)", "text": "A Man and a Woman (2016 film) A Man and a Woman () is a 2016 South Korean romance film directed by Lee Yoon-ki. It stars Jeon Do-yeon and Gong Yoo as two people who meet and begin a love affair in Finland. The film was released on February 25, 2016. On a cold, winter day, Sang-Min (Jeon Do-Yeon) asks Ki-Hong (Gong Yoo) for a light. The two strangers have dropped their kids off at a pickup area for a children's camp in Helsinki, Finland. A spark of mutual interest is ignited between the man and woman. The man and", "psg_id": "20009927" }, { "title": "Young as the Morning, Old as the Sea", "text": "Young as the Morning, Old as the Sea Young as the Morning, Old as the Sea is the seventh studio album by Passenger. It was released on 23 September 2016 on Black Crow Records. A deluxe edition was released containing six additional acoustic versions of songs appearing on the album. The album was produced by Chris Vallejo and Mike Rosenberg. On 17 June 2016, Passenger announced details of his seventh studio album on Facebook, confirming that the album would be released in September 2016. He also announced that the deluxe version of the album would include a documentary and some", "psg_id": "19618270" }, { "title": "As a Man Thinketh", "text": "As a Man Thinketh As a Man Thinketh is a self-help book by James Allen, published in 1903. It was described by Allen as \"... [dealing] with the power of thought, and particularly with the use and application of thought to happy and beautiful issues. I have tried to make the book simple, so that all can easily grasp and follow its teaching, and put into practice the methods which it advises. It shows how, in his own thought-world, each man holds the key to every condition, good or bad, that enters into his life, and that, by working patiently", "psg_id": "6615492" }, { "title": "Young as the Morning, Old as the Sea", "text": "wake.\". All tracks were written by Mike Rosenberg. Young as the Morning, Old as the Sea Young as the Morning, Old as the Sea is the seventh studio album by Passenger. It was released on 23 September 2016 on Black Crow Records. A deluxe edition was released containing six additional acoustic versions of songs appearing on the album. The album was produced by Chris Vallejo and Mike Rosenberg. On 17 June 2016, Passenger announced details of his seventh studio album on Facebook, confirming that the album would be released in September 2016. He also announced that the deluxe version of", "psg_id": "19618276" }, { "title": "As Crazy as It Gets", "text": "As Crazy as It Gets As Crazy as it Gets is a 2015 Nigerian romantic comedy road film directed by Shittu Taiwo, and stars Omoni Oboli and Chuks Chyke in lead roles. The synopsis of the film states: \"A man who is about to propose to his girlfriend has his plans thrown away when a heavily pregnant woman shows up on his doorstep demanding that he takes care of his responsibilities\". \"As Crazy as it Gets\" was shot in Abuja, FCT. It premiered at the Sheraton Hotel, Abuja on 3 May 2015. The trailer for the film was released online", "psg_id": "19079737" }, { "title": "When a Man Loves a Woman (song)", "text": "on the old \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charting system which relied on sales and airplay reports before switching over to Soundscan. Also, with the Percy Sledge original having reached number one previously, Bolton's version made it the seventh song in history to top the Hot 100 as recorded by multiple artists. When a Man Loves a Woman (song) \"When a Man Loves a Woman\" is a song written by Calvin Lewis and Andrew Wright and first recorded by Percy Sledge in 1966 at Norala Sound Studio in Sheffield, Alabama. It made number one on both the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and R&B", "psg_id": "7186571" }, { "title": "10 Hours of Walking in NYC as a Woman", "text": "by her audience) because of race and class differences between her and the men making the comments. Others disputed the characterization of the video as racist. Roberts, the woman featured in the video, reported receiving death threats within days of the video being released, and said that she no longer felt safe. Roberts later filed a lawsuit against the video's producers. However, the lawsuit was dismissed before going to trial. In 2015, Roberts was named as one of \"The Forward\" 50. 10 Hours of Walking in NYC as a Woman 10 Hours of Walking in NYC as a Woman is", "psg_id": "18718345" }, { "title": "As Sure As Fate", "text": "family home since they believe what he did was wrong. Besides Siu-sum and Fei, their parents also have a unpleasant relationship due to both of their mothers not getting along. Szeto Wai-kuen and Au-yeung Fung are not only rivals in business but also former rivals in love. Both were former best friends who feel that the other had stolen their boyfriend. Wai-kuen's husband Fat was Fung's former boyfriend, but because Wai-kuen met Yung-fat first she feels Fung stole her boyfriend when Fung and Fat were dating, while Fung feels Wai-kuen stole Yung-fat when they broke up, ending up with Fat", "psg_id": "18740781" }, { "title": "A Man and a Woman (song)", "text": "A Man and a Woman (song) \"A Man and a Woman\" is the seventh track on U2's eleventh studio album, \"How To Dismantle An Atomic Bomb\". An acoustic version of the song showed up on the \"All Because of You\" single. It has been performed live only once at the Clinton Foundation. \"A Man and a Woman\" emerged after U2's engineer was trying a mix of something the band had recorded. Lead singer Bono liked it and soon started to play the bass guitar and singing. The acoustic guitar that the Edge is playing in the song was taken from", "psg_id": "7409049" }, { "title": "The Man Who Died Twice", "text": "the heroin while she is asleep. While the hit men get a contract to murder Minelli, they also deal with an old lady, Sally, who has been spying on them. Minelli and Rak are both killed, but just when Lynn feels safe, husband T.J. turns up alive. He's been behind the killings and drug deals all along. Bill Brennon arrives just in time to help the cops stop his corrupt brother. The Man Who Died Twice The Man Who Died Twice is a 1958 American crime film directed by Joseph Kane and written by Richard C. Sarafian. The film stars", "psg_id": "19192144" }, { "title": "Only a Poor Old Man", "text": "heads on the hard, unyielding surface of the coins. They will be unconscious for months, more than enough time for Scrooge to transport the money back onto his land. When his nephews ask how he can dive through the money while the Beagle Boys couldn't, he admits, \"it's a trick.\" Scrooge pays his nephews their wages, and as they leave, Donald remarks that Scrooge's money is nothing but trouble, for all the work it takes to guard and preserve. Scrooge dismisses this advice, declaring \"No man is poor who can do what he likes to do once in a while!\"", "psg_id": "8552281" }, { "title": "A Dead Man Feels No Cold", "text": "Man Feels No Cold' was dark — one of the darkest episodes \"Gotham\" has aired. Even the comedic moments with the great Oswald Cobblepot reduced to playing children's games with his wacky roomies were sufficiently depraved enough to silence the laughter. 'I'm not a goose, I'm a penguin,' was not the righteous indignation of one of \"Gotham\"s most brilliant underworld princes, but the disjointed ramblings of a man who knew that somewhere inside, he's something special, dangerous, and powerful; but can't figure out how or why he needed to articulate it.\" Andy Behbakht of TV Overmind gave the series a", "psg_id": "19381228" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "Who Is Wonder Woman? \"Who is Wonder Woman?\" is a five-issue comic book story arc written by Allan Heinberg with art by Terry Dodson and Rachel Dodson. It was originally published in the then-new third volume of the Wonder Woman title #1–4, and after much delay, was resolicited and finished in Annual #1. This was the One Year Later Wonder Woman story. The hardcover collecting the issues of this arc was released on March 5, 2008 According to Allan Heinberg, the main influence for \"Who is Wonder Woman?\" was the \"\" mini-series. In fact; he saw his arc like it", "psg_id": "10977760" }, { "title": "There Was an Old Woman Who Lived Under a Hill", "text": "There Was an Old Woman Who Lived Under a Hill \"There was an old woman lived under a hill\" is a nursery rhyme which dates back to at least its first known printing in 1714. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 797. In 1714 these lines: appeared as part of a catch in \"The Academy of Complements\". In 1744 these lines appeared by themselves (in a slightly different form) in \"Tommy Thumb's Pretty Song Book\", the first extant collection of nursery rhymes. One eighteenth-century editor, possibly Oliver Goldsmith, added a note: \"This is a self evident Proposition", "psg_id": "11053571" }, { "title": "As Seen Through a Telescope", "text": "loose, and her companion volunteers to tie it. Here the scene changes, showing how it looks through the old man's glass. A very pretty ankle at short range. Scene changes back again and shows the old fellow tickled to death over the sight. The couple, who, by the way, caught \"Peeping Tom,\" come toward him, and as the young man passes behind him, he knocks off his hat and kicks the stool on which he is sitting, from under him, making the old chap present a rather ludicrous appearance, as he sits in the street As Seen Through a Telescope", "psg_id": "9592397" }, { "title": "I'm a One-Woman Man", "text": "I'm a One-Woman Man \"(I'm a) One-Woman Man\" is a song co-written by American country music artist Johnny Horton and Tillman Franks. It was originally released as a single by Horton in 1956, whose version peaked at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. The song was twice recorded by American country music artist George Jones: first released on the album \"The Crown Prince of Country Music\" retitled \"One Woman Man\" in 1960, and later as \"I'm a One Woman Man\" released in November 1988 as the first single from his album \"One Woman Man\". It peaked at", "psg_id": "16095752" }, { "title": "A Dead Man Feels No Cold", "text": "star rating of 4 out of 5, writing \"Overall, despite some pacing issues that can get problematic later in the season, 'A Dead Man Feels No Cold' was a strong episode, that again, made me forgot about Leslie, Bullock and Jim at many points throughout it. I did appreciate the side-plot with Bruce as he continues to develop into the man we know he will become one day.\" Robert Yaniz, Jr., writing for \"ScreenRant\" also praised the episode: \"In this respect, this second episode of 2016 certainly marked the end of a particularly chilling (pun intended) two-parter and revealed the", "psg_id": "19381229" }, { "title": "The Diamond as Big as the Ritz", "text": "town of Hades, is sent to a private boarding school near Boston. During the summer he visits the homes of his classmates, the majority of whom are from wealthy families. In the middle of his sophomore year, a young man named Percy Washington is placed in Unger's dorm. He rarely speaks, and when he does, it is only to Unger. Percy invites Unger to his home for the summer, the location of which he only states as being \"in the West.\" Unger accepts. During the train ride Percy boasts that his father is \"by far the richest man in the", "psg_id": "10244869" }, { "title": "Who Is Wonder Woman?", "text": "and thinks of it as some sort of gift. Now that she can be with humans instead of standing outside of them, Cassie and Donna go with her to the press conference to announce her return, with the rest of the superhero community with her and happy to have her back. Diana is happy, as she now knows \"who is Wonder Woman\". Who Is Wonder Woman? \"Who is Wonder Woman?\" is a five-issue comic book story arc written by Allan Heinberg with art by Terry Dodson and Rachel Dodson. It was originally published in the then-new third volume of the", "psg_id": "10977770" } ]
[ "i don't want to belong to any club that will accept me as a member", "julius henry marx", "grouchu", "groucho marxist", "groucho marx", "i would never join any club that would accept me as a member", "julius marx", "i refuse to join any club that would have me as a member", "groucho", "i wouldn't join any club that would have me as a member", "i prefer not to join any club that would have me as a member", "i don't want to belong to any club that will accept people like me as a member", "groucho marx", "julius henry %22groucho%22 marx", "marxist of the groucho variety", "i don't care to belong to a club that accepts people like me as members", "groucho marxism" ]
which country did thor heyerdahl's kon-tiki set sail from on its journey to eastern polynesia?
[ { "title": "Kon-Tiki Museum", "text": "Kon-Tiki Museum The Kon-Tiki Museum () is a museum in the Bygdøy peninsula in Oslo, Norway. It houses vessels and maps from the Kon-Tiki expedition, as well as a library with about 8000 books. It was opened in a provisional building in 1949. In 1957, the current building—designed by architects F. S. Platou and Otto Torgersen—was opened. In 1978, an extension of the museum designed by Torgersen was opened. The museum was originally built to house the \"Kon-Tiki\", a raft of balsa wood of pre-Columbian model that Norwegian adventurer Thor Heyerdahl used to sail from Peru to Polynesia in 1947.", "psg_id": "12717349" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Kon-Tiki expedition", "text": "Kon-Tiki expedition The \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition was a 1947 journey by raft across the Pacific Ocean from South America to the Polynesian islands, led by Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl. The raft was named \"Kon-Tiki\" after the Inca sun god, Viracocha, for whom \"Kon-Tiki\" was said to be an old name. \"\" is also the name of Heyerdahl's book; the Academy Award-winning documentary film chronicling his adventures; and the 2012 dramatized feature film nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. Heyerdahl believed that people from South America could have settled Polynesia in pre-Columbian times. His aim in", "psg_id": "2171238" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "evidence suggesting contact between South America and Polynesia. The \"Kon-Tiki\" smashed into the reef at Raroia in the Tuamotus on August 7, 1947, after a 101-day, 4,300-nautical-mile (5,000-mile or 8,000 km) journey across the Pacific Ocean. Heyerdahl had nearly drowned at least twice in childhood and did not take easily to water; he said later that there were times in each of his raft voyages when he feared for his life. \"Kon-Tiki\" demonstrated that it was possible for a primitive raft to sail the Pacific with relative ease and safety, especially to the west (with the trade winds). The raft", "psg_id": "486491" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki expedition", "text": "sea. A book documenting the voyage and raft was released in 1948 by Thor Heyerdahl, called \"\". A film documentary about the voyage and raft was released in 1950, called \"Kon-Tiki\". It won the 1951 Oscar for Best Documentary Feature. \"Kon-Tiki\" is a 2012 Norwegian historical dramatized feature film about the 1947 \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition. It stars Pål Sverre Valheim Hagen as Thor Heyerdahl and is directed by Joachim Rønning and Espen Sandberg. It was the highest-grossing film of 2012 in Norway and the country's most expensive production to date. Kon-Tiki expedition The \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition was a 1947 journey by raft", "psg_id": "2171262" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "after him, as are HNoMS \"Thor Heyerdahl\", a Norwegian Nansen class frigate, along with \"MS Thor Heyerdahl\" (now renamed \"MS Vana Tallinn\") and \"Thor Heyerdahl\", a German three-masted sail training vessel originally owned by a participant of the Tigris expedition. Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School in Larvik, the town of his birth, is also named after him. Heyerdahl's numerous awards and honours include the following: Thor Heyerdahl Thor Heyerdahl (; October 6, 1914 – April 18, 2002) was a Norwegian adventurer and ethnographer with a background in zoology, botany, and geography. He became notable for his \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition in 1947,", "psg_id": "486527" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki expedition", "text": "Raft Across the South Seas\", later reprinted as \"Kon-Tiki: Across the Pacific in a Raft\". It appeared with great success in English in 1950, also in many other languages. A documentary motion picture about the expedition, also called \"Kon-Tiki\", was produced from a write-up and expansion of the crew's filmstrip notes and won an Academy Award in 1951. It was directed by Thor Heyerdahl and edited by Olle Nordemar. The voyage was also chronicled in the documentary TV-series \"The Kon-Tiki Man: The Life and Adventures of Thor Heyerdahl\", directed by Bengt Jonson. The original \"Kon-Tiki\" raft is now on display", "psg_id": "2171241" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (1950 film)", "text": "Kon-Tiki (1950 film) Kon-Tiki is a Norwegian-Swedish documentary film about the Kon-Tiki expedition led by Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl in 1947, released in Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Denmark in 1950, followed by the United States in 1951. The movie, which was directed by Thor Heyerdahl and edited by Olle Nordemar, received the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature for 1951 at the 24th Academy Awards. The Oscar officially went to Olle Nordemar. The Academy Film Archive preserved \"Kon-Tiki\" in 2013. The movie has an introduction explaining Heyerdahl's theory, then shows diagrams and images explaining the building of the", "psg_id": "9798238" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film)", "text": "The film was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 70th Golden Globe Awards. It is the first time a Norwegian film has been nominated for both an Oscar and a Golden Globe. The film is the dramatized story of Thor Heyerdahl and his Kon-Tiki expedition of 1947. While the prevailing theories of the time held that Polynesia had been settled by peoples migrating from the west, Heyerdahl, an experimental ethnographer and adventurer, sets out to prove his theory that people from South America settled the islands in pre-Columbian times. Noting similarities between", "psg_id": "16728845" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film)", "text": "site's consensus is: \"A well-crafted retelling of an epic true story, \"Kon-Tiki\" is a throwback to old-school adventure filmmaking that's exciting and entertaining in spite of its by-the-book plotting.\" On Metacritic, the film has a 62/100 rating based on 23 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Kon-Tiki (2012 film) Kon-Tiki is a 2012 historical drama film directed by Joachim Rønning and Espen Sandberg about the 1947 Kon-Tiki expedition. The film was mainly shot on the island of Malta. The role of Thor Heyerdahl is played by Pål Sverre Hagen. The film is an international co-production between Norway, Denmark, Germany, Sweden, and", "psg_id": "16728858" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "Thor Heyerdahl Thor Heyerdahl (; October 6, 1914 – April 18, 2002) was a Norwegian adventurer and ethnographer with a background in zoology, botany, and geography. He became notable for his \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition in 1947, in which he sailed 8,000 km (5,000 mi) across the Pacific Ocean in a hand-built raft from South America to the Tuamotu Islands. The expedition was designed to demonstrate that ancient people could have made long sea voyages, creating contacts between separate cultures. This was linked to a diffusionist model of cultural development. Heyerdahl subsequently made other voyages designed to demonstrate the possibility of contact", "psg_id": "486483" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "between widely separated ancient people, notably the \"Ra II\" expedition of 1970, when he sailed from the west coast of Africa to Barbados in a papyrus reed boat. He was appointed a government scholar in 1984. In May 2011, the Thor Heyerdahl Archives were added to UNESCO's \"Memory of the World\" Register. At the time, this list included 238 collections from all over the world. The Heyerdahl Archives span the years 1937 to 2002 and include his photographic collection, diaries, private letters, expedition plans, articles, newspaper clippings, original book, and article manuscripts. The Heyerdahl Archives are administered by the Kon-Tiki", "psg_id": "486484" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film)", "text": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film) Kon-Tiki is a 2012 historical drama film directed by Joachim Rønning and Espen Sandberg about the 1947 Kon-Tiki expedition. The film was mainly shot on the island of Malta. The role of Thor Heyerdahl is played by Pål Sverre Hagen. The film is an international co-production between Norway, Denmark, Germany, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. It was the highest-grossing film of 2012 in Norway and the country's most expensive production to date. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 85th Academy Awards. It is Norway's fifth Academy Award nomination.", "psg_id": "16728844" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (Scouting)", "text": "Challenge\", \"Spare Time Activities\", \"Dress-up competition\" and others. The 2015 theme was \"Here be Dragons\". Kon-Tiki events have also been held in Port Elizabeth in the Eastern Cape. In 2012, Scouts Australia (SA Branch) ran the first Kon-tiki Raft Challenge outside South Africa. The competition was based on that of the South Africans. Kon-Tiki (Scouting) Kon-Tiki refers to Scout and Guide raft-building competitions held by Scouts South Africa and Scouts Australia. Named after Thor Heyerdahl's Kon-Tiki expedition of 1947, teams of Scouts and Guides age 11 to 17 compete to build and live on a raft for a weekend. Support", "psg_id": "8535683" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki expedition", "text": "Heyerdahl tested more than twenty different composites before settling on one that proved an effective compromise between bulk and torsional rigidity. No metal was used in the construction. \"Kon-Tiki\" carried of drinking water in 56 water cans, as well as a number of sealed bamboo rods. The purpose stated by Heyerdahl for carrying modern and ancient containers was to test the effectiveness of ancient water storage. For food \"Kon-Tiki\" carried 200 coconuts, sweet potatoes, bottle gourds and other assorted fruit and roots. The U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps provided field rations, tinned food and survival equipment. In return, the \"Kon-Tiki\" explorers", "psg_id": "2171244" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki Museum", "text": "Another boat in the museum is the \"Ra II\", a vessel built of reeds according to Heyerdahl's perception of an ancient Egyptian seagoing boat. Heyerdahl sailed the \"Ra II\" from North Africa to the Caribbean after a previous attempt with the reed boat \"Ra\" failed. The Kon-Tiki Museum is situated near several other museums, including the Fram Museum; the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History; the Viking Ship Museum; and the Norwegian Maritime Museum. Kon-Tiki Museum The Kon-Tiki Museum () is a museum in the Bygdøy peninsula in Oslo, Norway. It houses vessels and maps from the Kon-Tiki expedition, as well", "psg_id": "12717350" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "the late 1990s, genetic testing found that the mitochondrial DNA of the Polynesians is more similar to people from Southeast Asia than to people from South America, showing that their ancestors most likely came from Asia. Anthropologist Robert Carl Suggs included a chapter titled \"The Kon-Tiki Myth\" in his 1960 book on Polynesia, concluding that \"The \"Kon-Tiki\" theory is about as plausible as the tales of Atlantis, Mu, and 'Children of the Sun.' Like most such theories, it makes exciting light reading, but as an example of scientific method it fares quite poorly.\" Anthropologist and National Geographic Explorer-in-Residence Wade Davis", "psg_id": "486503" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (Scouting)", "text": "Kon-Tiki (Scouting) Kon-Tiki refers to Scout and Guide raft-building competitions held by Scouts South Africa and Scouts Australia. Named after Thor Heyerdahl's Kon-Tiki expedition of 1947, teams of Scouts and Guides age 11 to 17 compete to build and live on a raft for a weekend. Support crews compete in other events while the raft is afloat. The Cape Town competition is held at the Sea Scout Base on the banks of Zandvlei, and was first held in the early 1980s. The event starts on the Friday afternoon with teams arriving and starting construction of the raft. The building criteria", "psg_id": "8535681" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl (ship)", "text": "teenagers and young adults. One of the two original owners was Detlef Soitzek, who had sailed with the Norwegian anthropologist, zoologist, ethnologist and adventurer Thor Heyerdahl on his \"Tigris\" expedition in 1977/1978, and suggested to name the ship after the famous researcher and adventurer. The ownership of the ship was subsequently turned over to an association. From spring to fall, \"Thor Heyerdahl\" sails mainly the Baltic Sea and participates in international sail training events. In winter, the ship has repeatedly crossed the Atlantic Ocean and sailed in the Caribbean, especially as \"classroom under sails\" with teenage crews. Thor Heyerdahl (ship)", "psg_id": "17404792" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl (ship)", "text": "Thor Heyerdahl (ship) Thor Heyerdahl (named after Thor Heyerdahl), originally named Tinka, later Marga Henning, Silke, and Minnow, was built as a freight carrying motor ship with auxiliary sails at the shipyard Smit & Zoon in Westerbroek, Netherlands, in 1930. Her original homeport being Hamburg, Germany, she was used for the next 50 years as a freighter. Eventually sailing unter the flag of Panama as \"Minnow\" and then awaiting further use in Germany, she was bought in 1979 by two sailing enthusiasts, who turned the now run-down ship into a topsail schooner to use it for sail training, especially for", "psg_id": "17404791" }, { "title": "Mau Piailug", "text": "prevent debate among scholars. Before the \"Hōkūle‘a\" voyage in 1976, academic debate about the settlement of Polynesia was divided between several schools of thought. Norwegian ethnographer Thor Heyerdahl hypothesized that the Pacific was settled by voyages from South America and set out to prove that with his \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition. Scholars did not take Heyerdahl's hypothesis seriously. New Zealander Andrew Sharp proposed the accidental voyaging hypothesis in 1957, which (erroneously) argued that Oceania was too vast to have been settled by intentional voyaging so migrations must have happened by accidental drift voyages. Sharp granted that Polynesians likely settled the Pacific from", "psg_id": "6332011" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki expedition", "text": "speed was credited to the proper use of guaras (centerboards). On January 30, 2011, \"An-Tiki\", a raft modeled after \"Kon-Tiki\", began a , 70-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean from the Canary Islands to the island of Eleuthera in the Bahamas. The expedition was piloted by four men, aged from 56 to 84 years, led by Anthony Smith. The trip was designed to commemorate the journey in an open boat of survivors from the British steamship \"Anglo-Saxon\", sunk by the German cruiser \"Widder\" in 1940. The raft ended its voyage in the Caribbean island of St Maarten, completing its trip", "psg_id": "2171259" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "Madani Ait Ouhanni from Morocco. The boat became lost and was the subject of a United Nations search and rescue mission. The search included international assistance including people as far afield as Loo-Chi Hu of New Zealand. The boat reached Barbados, thus demonstrating that mariners could have dealt with trans-Atlantic voyages by sailing with the Canary Current. The \"Ra II\" is now in the Kon-Tiki Museum in Oslo, Norway. The book \"The Ra Expeditions\" and the film documentary \"Ra\" (1972) were made about the voyages. Apart from the primary aspects of the expedition, Heyerdahl deliberately selected a crew representing a", "psg_id": "486513" }, { "title": "Hawaiki", "text": "via Spirits Bay, Cape Reinga and the Three Kings Islands at the extreme north of the North Island of New Zealand — giving a possible pointer as to the direction in which Hawaiki may lie. Until , many anthropologists had doubts that the canoe-legends described a deliberate migration, tending to believe that the migration occurred accidentally when seafarers became lost and drifted to uninhabited shores. In 1947 Thor Heyerdahl sailed the \"Kon-Tiki\", a balsa-wood raft, from South America into the Pacific in an attempt to show that humans could have settled Polynesia from the eastern shores of the Pacific Ocean,", "psg_id": "1900503" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "history, consulting what was then the world's largest private collection of books and papers on Polynesia, owned by Bjarne Kroepelien, a wealthy wine merchant in Oslo. (This collection was later purchased by the University of Oslo Library from Kroepelien's heirs and was attached to the Kon-Tiki Museum research department.) After seven terms and consultations with experts in Berlin, a project was developed and sponsored by Heyerdahl's zoology professors, Kristine Bonnevie and Hjalmar Broch. He was to visit some isolated Pacific island groups and study how the local animals had found their way there. Just before sailing together to the Marquesas", "psg_id": "486486" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki expedition", "text": "sailed roughly west carried along on the Humboldt Current. The crew's first sight of land was the atoll of Puka-Puka on July 30. On August 4, the 97th day after departure, \"Kon-Tiki\" reached the Angatau atoll. The crew made brief contact with the inhabitants of Angatau Island, but were unable to land safely. Calculations made by Heyerdahl before the trip had indicated that 97 days was the minimum amount of time required to reach the Tuamotu islands, so the encounter with Angatau showed that they had made good time. On August 7, the voyage came to an end when the", "psg_id": "2171248" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "proved to be highly manoeuvrable, and fish congregated between the nine balsa logs in such numbers that ancient sailors could have possibly relied on fish for hydration in the absence of other sources of fresh water. Other rafts have repeated the voyage, inspired by \"Kon-Tiki\". Heyerdahl's book about \"\" has been translated into 70 languages. The documentary film of the expedition entitled \"Kon-Tiki\" won an Academy Award in 1951. A dramatised version was released in 2012, also called \"Kon-Tiki\", and was nominated for both the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards and a Golden Globe Award for", "psg_id": "486492" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki Theatre", "text": "Kon-Tiki Theatre The Kon-Tiki Theatre was a Polynesian-themed cinema operating in Trotwood, Ohio, United States, a suburb of Dayton, Ohio, between 1968 and 1999. The unique building was a landmark along Salem Avenue for decades before being demolished in 2005 to make room for a medical facility. The Kon Tiki was originally owned and operated by the Levin family. On May 13, 1987, the owners leased it to USA Cinemas who renamed it Salem Avenue Cinemas. USA Cinemas was later acquired by the Loews chain, which changed the name to Loews Salem Ave. It was built as a single auditorium.", "psg_id": "14286204" }, { "title": "Erik Hesselberg", "text": "Hamburg, Germany. He stayed in Germany when World War II began, so he could not return to Norway and started working as a decorator in Braunschweig. In 1945, he and his German-born wife, Liselotte (Liss) Güldner, relocated to Lillehammer, Norway. In 1947, Hesselberg lived in the village of Borre and worked as a painter. Thor Heyerdahl approached him and invited to become a navigator on the Kon-Tiki expedition. During the trip, he worked as an astronavigator and cartographer as he was the only professional sailor. He painted the large Kon-Tiki figure on the raft's main sail. Also, he drew sketches,", "psg_id": "17649819" }, { "title": "Vital Alsar Pacific raft expeditions", "text": "that ancient mariners knew the Pacific currents and winds as well as modern humans know road maps. It was hoped to double the distance achieved by the Kon-Tiki expedition, the 1947 raft crossing by Thor Heyerdahl from South America to the Polynesian islands. Like the Kon-Tiki expedition, the aim was to see if a raft made from the materials available in the 16th century in pre-Columbian South America, when such vessels had been observed by Spanish sailors, could navigate the journey. Having been surprised by the seaworthiness of La Balsa, being confident they could have gone on to reach Africa", "psg_id": "19446168" }, { "title": "David Mayer de Rothschild", "text": "the trip. The Plastiki successfully completed its journey to Sydney on 26 July 2010. Along with the \"Plastiki\" de Rothschild launched a platform for community interaction and sharing stories called \"Myoo\" (the name comes from the pronunciation of \"community\"). The \"Plastiki\" was named one of 2010's fifty best inventions by \"Time\" magazine. The \"Plastiki\" is named after the \"Kon-Tiki\", a raft used by Pacific explorer Thor Heyerdahl. The construction of the ship is notable not only for its use of recycled plastic bottles as a primary building material, but also for using reclaimed and environmentally friendly materials throughout. In April", "psg_id": "7847810" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki Theatre", "text": "A second auditorium was added later, and the original one divided, so that it was a triplex at the time it closed. After the cinema closed, the owners donated the building and land to the city of Trotwood. Kon-Tiki Theatre The Kon-Tiki Theatre was a Polynesian-themed cinema operating in Trotwood, Ohio, United States, a suburb of Dayton, Ohio, between 1968 and 1999. The unique building was a landmark along Salem Avenue for decades before being demolished in 2005 to make room for a medical facility. The Kon Tiki was originally owned and operated by the Levin family. On May 13,", "psg_id": "14286205" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "Heyerdahl obtained a radiocarbon date of 400 for a charcoal fire located in the pit that was held by the people of Easter Island to have been used as an \"oven\" by the \"Long Ears\", which Heyerdahl's Rapa Nui sources, reciting oral tradition, identified as a white race that had ruled the island in the past (Heyerdahl 1958). Heyerdahl further argued in his book \"American Indians in the Pacific\" that the current inhabitants of Polynesia migrated from an Asian source, but via an alternate route. He proposes that Polynesians travelled with the wind along the North Pacific current. These migrants", "psg_id": "486501" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film)", "text": "fifty more cinemas and was a major box office success in its home country, Norway, and has since been gathering critical acclaim internationally. \"The Hollywood Reporter\"s Sheri Linden says of \"Kon-Tiki\": \"This retelling of a bare-bones enterprise by six men took a crew of hundreds, and the results are nothing if not polished, with handsome period detail and visual effects that are convincing, if sometimes ostentatious. The widescreen lensing (the film was shot mainly in and around Malta) doesn't overdo the sense of wonder and, with a strong assist from the sound design, conveys the men's vulnerability to the elements.\"", "psg_id": "16728856" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "color from reddish to blonde. In contrast, most of the Polynesians had golden-brown skin, raven-black hair, and rather flat noses. Heyerdahl claimed that when Jakob Roggeveen first discovered Easter Island in 1722, he supposedly noticed that many of the natives were white-skinned. Heyerdahl claimed that these people could count their ancestors who were \"white-skinned\" right back to the time of Tiki and Hotu Matua, when they first came sailing across the sea \"from a mountainous land in the east which was scorched by the sun\". The ethnographic evidence for these claims is outlined in Heyerdahl's book \"Aku-Aku: The Secret of", "psg_id": "486498" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School", "text": "Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School () is an upper secondary school in Larvik, Norway, named for the explorer Thor Heyerdahl, who was born in the city. It was formed by combining the previous upper secondary schools in Larvik. It is one of the largest upper secondary schools in Norway, with approximately 1,650 students , and offers 10 programmes or courses of instruction. The school was split between several locations until a new building, built as a combined project with Arena Larvik, opened on 17 August 2009. Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School was formed in 2004", "psg_id": "17732644" }, { "title": "Abora (deity)", "text": "defying modern estimations of limited exploration by prehistoric man. The idea was inspired by Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdahl, who sailed from South America to Polynesia on the Kon-Tiki balsa raft in 1947. A similar boat, the Abora III, was launched in 2007 for a transatlantic crossing. Due to damage from several storms, the expedition was abandoned away from the Azores. Abora (deity) Abora is the name of an ancestal solar deity of La Palma (Canary Islands) and a traditional god of the Guanches, and of two reed boats. Abora (Ibru) is the name of the supreme being of the religion", "psg_id": "9611048" }, { "title": "Erik Hesselberg", "text": "Erik Hesselberg Erik Bryn Hesselberg (4 June 1914 – 15 September 1972) was a Norwegian sailor, author, photographer, painter and sculptor. He is most known as a crewmember of the Kon-Tiki raft expedition from South America to French Polynesia in 1947. Erik Hesselberg was born at Brevik in Telemark, Norway. He grew up at Larvik in Vestfold. He knew Thor Heyerdahl from his childhood years. Having graduated from his secondary school, Erik Hesselberg went on to a sailors' school and later worked as a professional sailor for five years, making several trips around the world. Later Hesselberg studied art in", "psg_id": "17649818" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl Climate Park", "text": "is scheduled for a possible start in 2016, with a capacity to mitigate 6 million tons CO. Thor Heyerdahl Climate Park Thor Heyerdahl Climate Park is an 1,800-acre climate park located in Ayeyarwady Region of Myanmar. The park is situated at the delta region of Irrawaddy River at the edge of the Bay of Bengal. The park was named after the Norwegian adventurer and ethnographer, Thor Heyerdahl. It was initiated following the research on mangrove restoration by the Worldview International Foundation (WIF) in 2012 in association with Pathein University, Myeik University and Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, Myanmar. The", "psg_id": "18972876" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl Climate Park", "text": "Thor Heyerdahl Climate Park Thor Heyerdahl Climate Park is an 1,800-acre climate park located in Ayeyarwady Region of Myanmar. The park is situated at the delta region of Irrawaddy River at the edge of the Bay of Bengal. The park was named after the Norwegian adventurer and ethnographer, Thor Heyerdahl. It was initiated following the research on mangrove restoration by the Worldview International Foundation (WIF) in 2012 in association with Pathein University, Myeik University and Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry, Myanmar. The park is designed for mangrove restoration in Myanmar to overcome losses of 1 million Hectares since 1980.", "psg_id": "18972873" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "Islands in 1936, Heyerdahl married his first wife, Liv Coucheron-Torp (1916–1969), whom he had met shortly before enrolling at the university, and who had studied economics there. The couple had two sons: Thor Jr and Bjørn. The marriage ended in divorce. After the Occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany, he served with the Free Norwegian Forces from 1944, in the far north province of Finnmark. In 1949, Heyerdahl married Yvonne Dedekam-Simonsen (1924–2006). They had three daughters: Annette, Marian and Helene Elisabeth. They were divorced in 1969. Heyerdahl blamed their separation on his being away from home and differences in their", "psg_id": "486487" }, { "title": "Espen Sandberg", "text": "a new big movie about Thor Heyerdahl and the \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition. The development of this new film was shown in an exhibition at the Kon-Tiki Museum in Oslo. The film was released in 2012 with great reviews; Rotten Tomatoes reported that 83% of the critics gave a positive review. The site's consensus is: \"A well-crafted retelling of an epic true story, \"Kon-Tiki\" is a throwback to old-school adventure filmmaking that's exciting and entertaining in spite of its by-the-book plotting\" and went on to be nominated for Best Foreign Language Film at the 85th Academy Awards and 70th Golden Globe Awards,", "psg_id": "17446137" }, { "title": "Pål Sverre Hagen", "text": "the way he did. The most important thing for me is that those who see it get a kind of 'feeling for Thor.' For very many people, the way he spoke is something they remember well. He had a special 'sound'!\" He said he had considered it a challenge to “find” the real Heyerdahl, as the explorer had been a “master” at projecting a public image. “It's important to remember that when the film is taking place, Thor Heyerdahl hadn't become a legend yet. He hadn't become Heyerdahl yet.” \"Kon-Tiki\" was chosen by the Motion Picture Academy of Arts and", "psg_id": "17048692" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "colonised by Polynesians in around 1200.\" Together with ancient skulls found in Brazil – with solely Polynesian DNA – this does suggest some pre-European-contact travel to and from South America from Polynesia. In 1955–1956, Heyerdahl organized the Norwegian Archaeological Expedition to Rapa Nui (Easter Island). The expedition's scientific staff included Arne Skjølsvold, Carlyle Smith, Edwin Ferdon, Gonzalo Figueroa and William Mulloy. Heyerdahl and the professional archaeologists who travelled with him spent several months on Rapa Nui investigating several important archaeological sites. Highlights of the project include experiments in the carving, transport and erection of the notable moai, as well as", "psg_id": "486506" }, { "title": "Polynesia", "text": "of the plant in the Cook Islands have been radiocarbon-dated to 1000, and current thinking is that it was brought to central Polynesia c. 700 and spread across Polynesia from there, possibly by Polynesians who had traveled to South America and back. Thor Heyerdahl proposed in the mid-20th century that the Polynesians had migrated from the northwest coast of Canada by large whale-hunting dugouts, and from South America on balsa-log boats. Many anthropologists have criticised Heyerdahl's theory, including Wade Davis in his book \"The Wayfinders\". Davis says that Heyerdahl \"ignored the overwhelming body of linguistic, ethnographic, and ethnobotanical evidence, augmented", "psg_id": "12774181" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "also criticised Heyerdahl's theory in his 2009 book \"The Wayfinders\", which explores the history of Polynesia. Davis says that Heyerdahl \"ignored the overwhelming body of linguistic, ethnographic, and ethnobotanical evidence, augmented today by genetic and archaeological data, indicating that he was patently wrong.\" A 2009 study by Norwegian researcher Erik Thorsby suggested that there was some merit to Heyerdahl's ideas and that, while Polynesia was colonized from Asia, some contact with South America also existed. Some critics suggest, however, that Thorsby's research is inconclusive because his data may have been influenced by recent population contact. However, more recent work indicates", "psg_id": "486504" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film)", "text": "Andrew Barker of \"Variety\" notes that some may take issue with the artistic license the filmmakers took in dramatizing some of the characters and events of the voyage, but describes the film overall as \"a visually impeccable, professionally crafted modern vessel that lacks any of the patched-together soul of its subject\". While Michael Nordine of \"LA Weekly\" laments that \"Kon-Tiki\" \"could have used a bit more [shark-attracting] blood in the water\", he concedes that the \"crystal-clear waves are a sight to behold nevertheless\". Rotten Tomatoes reported that 84% of the critics on the site gave \"Kon-Tiki\" a positive review. The", "psg_id": "16728857" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "by boat builders from Lake Chad using papyrus reed obtained from Lake Tana in Ethiopia and launched into the Atlantic Ocean from the coast of Morocco. The Ra crew included Thor Heyerdahl (Norway), Norman Baker (USA), Carlo Mauri (Italy), Yuri Senkevich (USSR), Santiago Genovés (Mexico), Georges Sourial (Egypt) and Abdullah Djibrine (Chad). Only Heyerdahl and Baker had sailing and navigation experience. After a number of weeks, \"Ra\" took on water. The crew discovered that a key element of the Egyptian boatbuilding method had been neglected, a tether that acted like a spring to keep the stern high in the water", "psg_id": "486511" }, { "title": "The Viracocha expedition", "text": "first reed boats built? Were ancient mariners able to cover large distances in reed rafts? Did ancient cultures utilize the ocean currents and winds as highways rather than barriers in search of new lands? Were the ancient navigators able to find their way across endless miles of ocean? These are questions the scientific world has debated for centuries. The expeditions of explorer/anthropologist Thor Heyerdahl captured the imagination of the world with the Kon-Tiki balsa log raft voyage on the Pacific in 1947, his Ra Expedition, a reed raft journey across the Atlantic in 1970 and his Tigris reed boat voyage", "psg_id": "19150027" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "then arrived in British Columbia. Heyerdahl called contemporary tribes of British Columbia, such as the Tlingit and Haida, descendants of these migrants. Heyerdahl claimed that cultural and physical similarities existed between these British Columbian tribes, Polynesians, and the Old World source. Heyerdahl's claims aside, however, there is no evidence that the Tlingit, Haida or other British Columbian tribes have an affinity with Polynesians. Heyerdahl's theory of Polynesian origins has not gained acceptance among anthropologists. Physical and cultural evidence had long suggested that Polynesia was settled from west to east, migration having begun from the Asian mainland, not South America. In", "psg_id": "486502" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "people whose former battle axes and swords our ancestors condemned. Our planet is bigger than the reed bundles that have carried us across the seas, and yet small enough to run the same risks unless those of us still alive open our eyes and minds to the desperate need of intelligent collaboration to save ourselves and our common civilization from what we are about to convert into a sinking ship. In the years that followed, Heyerdahl was often outspoken on issues of international peace and the environment. The \"Tigris\" had an eleven-man crew: Thor Heyerdahl (Norway), Norman Baker (USA), Carlo", "psg_id": "486517" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "Museum and the National Library of Norway in Oslo. Heyerdahl was born in Larvik, Norway, the son of master brewer Thor Heyerdahl (1869–1957) and his wife, Alison Lyng (1873–1965). As a young child, Heyerdahl showed a strong interest in zoology, inspired by his mother who had a strong interest in Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. He created a small museum in his childhood home, with a common adder (\"Vipera berus\") as the main attraction. He studied zoology and geography at the faculty of biological science at the University of Oslo. At the same time, he privately studied Polynesian culture and", "psg_id": "486485" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki expedition", "text": "in the Kon-Tiki Museum at Bygdøy in Oslo. \"Kon-Tiki\" had a six-man crew, all of whom were Norwegian except for Bengt Danielsson, a Swede. The expedition also carried a pet parrot named Lorita. The main body of the float was composed of nine balsa tree trunks up to long, in diameter, lashed together with hemp ropes. Cross-pieces of balsa logs long and in diameter were lashed across the logs at intervals to give lateral support. Pine splashboards clad the bow, and lengths of pine thick and wide were wedged between the balsa logs and used as centreboards. The main mast", "psg_id": "2171242" }, { "title": "DX-pedition", "text": "reliance on amateur radio for communications was that of Kon-Tiki organized by Thor Heyerdahl in 1947 and using call sign LI2B. The activity of dedicated DX-peditions was pioneered by one-time ARRL president Robert W. Denniston, W0DX. Mr. Denniston's 1948 DX-pedition, using call sign VP7NG, was to the Bahamas and was called \"Gon-Waki\" ala Thor Heyerdahl's \"Kon-Tiki\" expedition the previous year. DX-peditions are planned and organized to help operators who need to contact that area to obtain an amateur radio award. There are several awards sponsored by various organizations based on contacting many different countries. Perhaps the most famous of these", "psg_id": "2659464" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film)", "text": "40th Norwegian International Film Festival in Haugesund. A North American screening took place at the Toronto International Film Festival. The Weinstein Company acquired the distribution rights for North America and Italy in November 2012. \"Kon-Tiki\" opened in Norway on 24 August 2012, setting a weekend national box office record. It became the highest-grossing of 2012 in Norway, earning $14,111,514, and overtaking the film \"\", also by directors Rønning and Sandberg. \"Kon-Tiki\" opened in the United States on 26 April 2013 in a limited release, and was screened in three cinemas. On 3 May 2013, the film expanded to screen in", "psg_id": "16728855" }, { "title": "Kenneth Emory", "text": "and Hawaii. Emory believed, but did not attempt to prove, that Polynesians were capable of sailing great distances to all points of the compass. He argued that when the population of an island exceeded its capacity, a king or noble would outfit a large oceangoing vessel and set off to verify rumors of other habitable islands, sending back word of his discovery. Emory believed the Hawaiian Islands had been colonized by Society Islanders (Tahitians) in this way. With Kon-Tiki, Thor Heyerdahl proved that ancient mariners could have sailed westward across the Pacific; Emory replied that Peruvians might have gotten as", "psg_id": "11828774" }, { "title": "Tuamotus", "text": "was safely beached on Mangareva. In the story, London has the ship sail past Mangareva and all through the Tuamotus before beaching on Fakarava. The Tuamotus made headlines around the world in 1947, when Norwegian ethnographer Thor Heyerdahl, sailing from South America with a crew of five others, reached Raroia on his raft \"Kon-Tiki\". More recently the islands have been the subject of headlines as the site of French nuclear weapons testing on the atolls of Moruroa and Fangataufa. The Tuamotu archipelago consists of eight groups of small islands and atolls: Related island groups include: Tuamotus The Tuamotus, also referred", "psg_id": "3346965" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School", "text": "national upper secondary courses of study or programmes, only agriculture is instead taught at another upper secondary school, \"Melsom videregående skole\" in Stokke. The school building covers an area square and has of instructional space, including 320 classrooms, of workshops, a six-hall arena space seating 4,000, three auditoria seating 45–180 people, and a professional kitchen. The library is named Fatu Hiva after the Polynesian island on which Thor Heyerdahl spent his honeymoon in the 1930s. 11% of Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School students speak a language other than Norwegian at home. The school is a focus school for the \"Nasjonalt", "psg_id": "17732648" }, { "title": "Herman Watzinger", "text": "which was cancelled because of World War II, and applied for a job in the U.S and sought a visa to the U.S. He met Thor Heyerdahl in New York City, where he was asked to participate in the construction of the Kon-Tiki raft and become a member of the expedition. On board the raft, where he was second in command, he was responsible for meteorological and hydrographic measurements. After the Kon-Tiki expedition, he returned to Lima in 1970, where he worked as head of fisheries, projects and advisor in freezing techniques for WR Grace & Co and Atlas. Watzinger", "psg_id": "17030060" }, { "title": "Pål Sverre Hagen", "text": "starred alongside Sven Nordin in the thriller series \"Valkyrien\". In summer 2017 it was screened in the UK on Channel 4. Hagen won international notice playing explorer Thor Heyerdahl in the 2012 film \"Kon-Tiki\", based on Heyerdahl's book. An October 2011 article in VG about the making of the film reported that \"the filmmakers had to pinch their arms when Pål Sverre Valheim Hagen (31) pulled off Heyerdahl's characteristic Larvik English for the first time. “We all got chills. It was a very special experience,” said director Espen Sandberg. The very first scene Valheim Hagen did as Heyerdahl showed him", "psg_id": "17048690" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl Upper Secondary School", "text": "by the merger of the previously existing upper secondary schools in Larvik: \"Farris videregående skole\" (previously known as \"Larvik handelsskole\", Larvik business school), \"Gloppe skole\" (previously \"Vestfold fylkes husflidskole\", Vestfold handcrafts school), \"Kilden videregående skole\" (previously \"Larvik yrkesskole\", Larvik vocational school) and \"Larvik gymnas\" (Larvik \"gymnasium\"). The \"gymnasium\"'s history goes back to the foundation of \"Laurvigs Middelskole\" (Larvik Middle School) in 1824; the Thor Heyerdahl name was first used in 1994. The municipality of Larvik bought the \"gymnasium\" building and acquired Ahlefeldtsgate 6, 8 and 10 for 30.3 million kroner, but did not acquire the Farris or Gloppe school sites.", "psg_id": "17732645" }, { "title": "Kon-Tiki (2012 film)", "text": "the open sea. Principal photography for \"Kon-Tiki\" took place in Norway, Malta, Bulgaria, Thailand, Sweden, and the Maldives over a period of three and a half months. Against the advice of many, the filmmakers decided to shoot the ocean scenes on the open ocean rather than on a set, insisting that the \"unique challenges\" they faced from shooting on the ocean actually strengthen the film. In an unusual technique, the film was shot simultaneously in Norwegian and English, with each scene being filmed twice, first in Norwegian and then in English. This resulted in two versions of the film to", "psg_id": "16728848" }, { "title": "Pål Sverre Hagen", "text": "giving a lecture in Washington, D.C., under the auspices of the National Geographic Society, and Sandberg said that he “did it so convincingly that the filmmakers stood their open mouthed,” feeling “that it was Thor standing in front of us. Of course I knew it was Pål Sverre, but sometimes magic happens, and fortunately we managed to capture it.\" A \"Dagsavisen\" profile of Hagen in August 2012 in connection with the release of \"Kon-Tiki\" said that he had “nearly perfected” the distinctive way in which Thor Heyerdahl spoke English. He explained that “It was a conscious choice to speak English", "psg_id": "17048691" }, { "title": "Tiki 100", "text": "a bigger prototype case. Soon followed a prototype made on PCB, and there were very little changes from this prototype to the final product. The most significant changes was the change from Siemens keyboard switches to cheaper no-brand switches, along with the re-arranging of the analog video output connection. Very few, if any, revision A or B Tiki-100 computers ever hit the store shelves. Tiki-100 was released under the original name 'Kontiki-100' in the spring of 1984. Thor Heyerdahl threatened to open a legal case on the use of the Kontiki name, with reference to the name of his famous", "psg_id": "1597136" }, { "title": "William Willis (sailor)", "text": "effect Bernard Carnot's escape, which he eventually accomplished. During his first solo expedition in 1954 from South America to American Samoa, he sailed 6,700 miles – 2,200 miles farther than did Thor Heyerdahl on Kon-Tiki. His raft was named \"Seven Little Sisters\" and was crewed by himself, his parrot, and cat. Willis was age 61 at the time of this voyage. In a second great voyage ten years later, at the age of 71, he sailed 10,000 miles from South America to Australia single-handing a 34-foot (10.4 m) raft named \"Age Unlimited\". He left Callao on 5 July 1963, made", "psg_id": "11946453" }, { "title": "Olmec alternative origin speculations", "text": "with this idea. According to Michael Coe, explorer and cultural diffusionist Thor Heyerdahl claimed that at least some of the Olmec leadership had Nordic ancestry, a view at least partly inspired by the bearded figure, often referred to as \"Uncle Sam\", carved into La Venta Stela 3, whose apparent aquiline nose has been cited as possible evidence for ancient visitors to the Americas from the Old World:\"The presence of Uncle Sam inspired Thor Heyerdahl, the Norwegian explorer and author of \"Kon Tiki,\" among others to claim a Nordic ancestry for at least some of the Olmec leadership... [However], it is", "psg_id": "8585517" }, { "title": "Anthony Smith (explorer)", "text": "younger than 56) departed from La Gomera in the Canary Islands in a custom-built raft, with the intention of crossing the Atlantic Ocean within three months, eventually arriving in Eleuthera. The raft, which was given the name \"An-Tiki\" in reference to the \"Kon-Tiki\" raft used by Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl in his 1947 expedition from South America to the Polynesian islands, was assembled during November and December 2010. To find crew mates Smith placed an ad in the Telegraph in 2006, which simply read: \"\"Fancy rafting across the Atlantic? Famous traveller requires 3 crew. Must be OAP. Serious", "psg_id": "5223343" }, { "title": "Thor Heyerdahl", "text": "of a notation made by Snorri Sturluson, a 13th-century historian-mythographer in \"Ynglinga Saga\", which relates that \"Odin (a Scandinavian god who was one of the kings) came to the North with his people from a country called Aser.\" (see also House of Ynglings and Mythological kings of Sweden). Heyerdahl accepted Snorri's story as literal truth, and believed that a chieftain led his people in a migration from the east, westward and northward through Saxony, to Fyn in Denmark, and eventually settling in Sweden. Heyerdahl claimed that the geographic location of the mythic Aser or Æsir matched the region of contemporary", "psg_id": "486520" }, { "title": "Roenberg", "text": "War against the Soviet Union, through the outbreak of World War II and the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany until peacetime in 1945. In the same year they won Lions at Cannes for their Hydro Commercials Train Loop. In 2012, Sandberg and Rønning were concerned with a new big movie about Thor Heyerdahl and the Kon-Tiki expedition. The development of this new film was shown in an exhibition at the Kon-Tiki Museum in Oslo. The film was released in 2012 with great reviews, Rotten Tomatoes reported that 83% of the critics gave a positive review. The site's consensus is:", "psg_id": "19930609" }, { "title": "Heyerdahl Award", "text": "academia, science, government, NGO’s and the maritime industry. It is possible to submit nominations online at www.heyerdahlaward.com. The Thor Heyerdahl Environmental Award is additionally supported by Guard, Skuld, Det Norske Veritas and Trade Winds. Heyerdahl Award The Thor Heyerdahl International Maritime Environmental Award was established in 1999 by the explorer and scientist Thor Heyerdahl (1914–2002) and the Norwegian Shipowners' Association. The prize recognizes candidates from the shipping industry that have made an outstanding contribution to the environment. To qualify for the award, candidates must have demonstrated exceptional technical innovation and environmental work in correspondence with Thor Heyerdahl’s spirit for the", "psg_id": "15752685" }, { "title": "Agnes Kittelsen", "text": "Norwegian 2012 movie \"Reisen til julestjernen\" and Vivian in then television adaption of the book \"The Half Brother\" that was broadcast on NRK in 2013. Kittelsen's mother is Finnish. Agnes Kittelsen Agnes Elisabet Hilden Kittelsen (born 20 May 1980 in Kristiansand) is a Norwegian actress. She is known for her role as Anneli in the TV-series \"Skolen\" (2004), as the title character's wife Tikken in the 2008 film \"Max Manus\" and as Liv Heyerdahl, the wife of Thor Heyerdahl in the film \"Kon-Tiki\". She also starred in the sitcom \"Dag\" from 2010 to 2015. After graduating from the Norwegian National", "psg_id": "12837386" }, { "title": "Knut Haugland", "text": "He held the ranks of major from 1954 and lieutenant colonel from 1977. He left the Air Force in 1963 to become acting, later permanent, director of the Norway's Resistance Museum. He retired from this position in 1983. He was also the director of the Kon-Tiki Museum from its start in 1947 to 1990. He rounded off his career as board chairman of the Kon-Tiki Museum in 1991. Haugland also served as J. S. Wilson's attaché at the 1949 12th World Scout Conference in Elvesæter. Five of the six men in the Kon-Tiki expedition were Scouts. Haugland first met Thor", "psg_id": "8235636" } ]
[ "lower peru", "name of peru", "republic of peru", "etymology of peru", "iso 3166-1:pe", "piruw", "peruano", "república del perú", "el perú", "republic of perú", "peruvian republic", "peru", "peruvian", "péru", "piruw ripuwlika", "el peru", "perú", "perù", "piruw suyu", "pérou", "peruvia" ]
donna gaines is better known by which name?
[ { "title": "Mary Gaines Bernard", "text": "Mary Gaines Bernard Mary Gaines Bernard is an American singer best known for her work with her sister, Donna Summer. Bernard was born in Boston, Massachusetts, and her parents, Andrew and Mary Gaines, raised their 6 children as devout Christians. The family worshiped at Boston's Grant African Methodist Episcopal Church, and it was here that their love of music was nurtured. In the late 1960s, Bernard's sister, Donna, was offered a role in the European cast of the hit musical, \"Hair\". Donna returned to the United States in late 1975 as her song, \"Love to Love You Baby\", was climbing", "psg_id": "11607467" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Donna Christanello", "text": "worked as a wrestler under the ring name Angie Minelli for several years in the 1980s. On August 25, 2011, she died from a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD]. She was 69 years old. Donna Christanello Mary Alfonsi (May 23, 1942 – August 25, 2011), better known by her ring name Donna Christanello (also billed as Donna Christianello, Donna Christenello, Donna Christiantello, and Donna Christantello, the name which she went by on her official website), was a professional wrestler trained by The Fabulous Moolah. She was active from the late 1960s through the 1980s. She frequently wrestled women such as", "psg_id": "7490030" }, { "title": "Donna Christanello", "text": "Donna Christanello Mary Alfonsi (May 23, 1942 – August 25, 2011), better known by her ring name Donna Christanello (also billed as Donna Christianello, Donna Christenello, Donna Christiantello, and Donna Christantello, the name which she went by on her official website), was a professional wrestler trained by The Fabulous Moolah. She was active from the late 1960s through the 1980s. She frequently wrestled women such as Ann Casey, Vicki Williams, Evelyn Stevens and Leilani Kai throughout the 1970s. Christanello was employed at a restaurant in Pittsburgh when she decided to contact a wrestling promoter to become a professional wrestler. Male", "psg_id": "7490025" }, { "title": "Steve Gaines (pastor)", "text": "season, he shared a starting defensive end position with a senior teammate. At UTM, he began attending weekly meetings of the Fellowship of Christian Athletes. In the fall of 1977 he gave up his football scholarship to transfer to Union University, a Christian college in Jackson, Tennessee. On October 23, 1977, Steve Gaines was licensed to the Gospel ministry by his home church in Dyersburg. At Union University, Gaines met Memphian Donna Dodds, a campus leader who was selected as Miss Union University. Their first date was in December 1978, and they were married on June 14, 1980. Donna Gaines", "psg_id": "6757294" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better", "text": "I Should Have Known Better \"I Should Have Known Better\" is a song by English rock band the Beatles composed by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney), and originally issued on \"A Hard Day's Night\", their soundtrack for the film of the same name released on 10 July 1964. \"I Should Have Known Better\" was also issued as the B-side of the US single \"A Hard Day's Night\" released on 13 July. An orchestrated version of the song conducted by George Martin appears on the North American version of the album, \"A Hard Day's Night Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\". In January", "psg_id": "5580439" }, { "title": "James Gaines", "text": "James Gaines James Gaines, birth name James Larry M. Gaines Jr., is an African-American-Filipino character actor, writer and director with dual nationality, born on May 18, 1955, in Maui, Hawaii. He was sometimes also credited as Jaimes Gaines, Jim Gaines, and James Gainers. He acted mainly in low-budget action films in the Philippines during the 1980s, many of which were produced by K.Y. Lim's Silver Star Film Company (called Kinavesa in the Philippines), and directed by Teddy Page or John Gale. Next to Mike Monty, with whom he appeared in several films together, Gaines was one of the most prolific", "psg_id": "5674772" }, { "title": "Tim Gaines", "text": "Tim Gaines Timothy \"Tim\" Gaines (born Timothy Hagelganz; December 15, 1962) is an American bass guitarist best-known as the long-time bassist for the Christian metal band Stryper until his departure in 2017. Gaines was born in Portland, Oregon, into a German family, whose ancestry was that of the Volga Germans. When Gaines was four years old, he and his family moved to Arcadia, California, where he later attended Arcadia High School. When he was young, he was bullied by classmates at school because of his unique and often mispronounced last name, Hagelganz, and for being the son of Arcadia Presbyterian", "psg_id": "5024237" }, { "title": "Steve Gaines (pastor)", "text": "announced his intentions to nominate Dr. Steve Gaines for President of the Southern Baptist Convention. \"When Steve Gaines shared his prayer journey he and [his wife] Donna had travelled, I was touched by his clear call to allow himself to be nominated\", said Pastor Hunt in a news release. He later stated that he intended to nominate Pastor Gaines for the position at the annual SBC meeting in St. Louis. \"With such a passionate desire for spiritual revival in our churches and nation, and knowing him to be a man of deep intense prayer, it brings joy to my heart", "psg_id": "6757304" }, { "title": "Mary Gaines Bernard", "text": "the charts. Donna's first headlining tour was in 1976, and Mary along with sister Dara joined Donna's band as back-up singers. Gaines marriage to Gerardo Bernard which produced 5 children, most notably famed romance novelist Gerardo LTD Bernard; writer of Falling from Grace or his widely popular children series. Bernard remains as one of Summer's back-up singers, and is most known to fans for the duet she sings with Donna on the hit record, \"No More Tears (Enough is Enough)\". In 1978 Bernard, along with sister Dara, and Carlena Williams formed the short lived group, Sunshine. They have a song(\"Take", "psg_id": "11607468" }, { "title": "Donna Mills", "text": "of cosmetics of the same name. She appeared in cover-featured (non-nude) pictorials for the October 1987 and November 1989 editions of \"Playboy\". Donna Mills Donna Jean Miller, better known as Donna Mills (born December 11, 1940), is an American actress and producer. She began her television career in 1966 with a recurring role on \"The Secret Storm\", and in the same year appeared on Broadway in the Woody Allen comedy \"Don't Drink the Water\". She made her film debut the following year in \"The Incident\". She then starred for three years in the soap opera \"Love is a Many Splendored", "psg_id": "3717370" }, { "title": "James Gaines", "text": "Obscura\" (2004/Succubus Press) and \"Gods in Spandex, Or, A Survivors' Account of 80's Cinema Obscura\" (2004/Succubus Press). James Gaines James Gaines, birth name James Larry M. Gaines Jr., is an African-American-Filipino character actor, writer and director with dual nationality, born on May 18, 1955, in Maui, Hawaii. He was sometimes also credited as Jaimes Gaines, Jim Gaines, and James Gainers. He acted mainly in low-budget action films in the Philippines during the 1980s, many of which were produced by K.Y. Lim's Silver Star Film Company (called Kinavesa in the Philippines), and directed by Teddy Page or John Gale. Next to", "psg_id": "5674777" }, { "title": "Should Have Known Better", "text": "Should Have Known Better \"Should Have Known Better\" is a song by American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Sufjan Stevens. It is the second track and second single from his seventh studio album, \"Carrie & Lowell\", and was released digitally on March 11, 2015 on Asthmatic Kitty. A promotional CD was later released on Asthmatic Kitty but was not available for sale. \"\"Should Have Known Better\"\" received very positive reviews from contemporary music critics. The song was chosen upon release as Pitchfork Media's \"Best New Track\". Jeremy Gordon stated that, \" 'Should Have Known Better' takes us back to the beginning he", "psg_id": "19382074" }, { "title": "Charles Gaines", "text": "journalistic work in that field, and credited in large part for bringing greater public awareness to what was formerly a little-known subculture, as well as helping to launch the career of Arnold Schwarzenegger. Gaines also narrated and contributed to the documentary film of the same name. Gaines is active in the conservation movement and in particular the stewardship of the North American Atlantic Salmon fisheries. He has served on the board of directors of the Atlantic Salmon Federation. Gaines was born in Jacksonville, Florida on January 6, 1942, the son of Margaret (\"née\" Shook) and Charles Latham Gaines. At the", "psg_id": "8813752" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "producers, which included Dallas Austin, production team Soulshock & Karlin, Bryan Michael Cox, and Rodney Jerkins and his Darkchild crew. Though she \"had never thought about writing much\" by then, her producers encouraged the singer to intensify her work on the \"All Eyez on Me\" album and to write and contribute own lyrics and ideas to the songs, one of which was the ballad \"U Should've Known Better.\" Monica penned the song along with Harold Lilly and longtime contributor Jermaine Dupri, while production on the track was helmed by Dupri and Bryan Michael Cox. \"U Should've Known Better\" was mixed", "psg_id": "6642185" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "U Should've Known Better \"U Should've Known Better\" is a song by American recording artist Monica. It was written in collaboration with Harold Lilly and Jermaine Dupri, and produced by the latter along with frequent co-producer Bryan Michael Cox for her original third studio album, \"All Eyez on Me\" (2002). When the album was shelved for release outside Japan, the song was one out of five original records that were transferred into its new version, \"After the Storm\" (2003). A contemporary R&B slow jam, \"U Should've Known Better\" contains elements of soul music and rock music. Built on an pulsating", "psg_id": "6642181" }, { "title": "Steve Gaines (pastor)", "text": "is a Bible teacher and author who leads women's ministries at Bellevue and speaks at churches and conferences across the nation. She has a Master's of Education from Texas Woman's University in Denton, Texas, and is board certified as an educational diagnostician. Steve and Donna Gaines have four children. After graduating from Union University in 1979, Gaines began studies for a Master of Divinity degree at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary in Fort Worth, Texas. For seven years he served as Professor Roy Fish's grader, longer than anyone else to ever hold that position. In the final year of his master's", "psg_id": "6757295" }, { "title": "Should Have Known Better", "text": "shroud into a tender lyric about shoving aside his fear, discovering an oasis of perspective when he looks to his brother’s newborn daughter and sees his mother in her face. When he sings 'nothing can be changed,' he doesn’t sound resigned, but ready to look forward. It’s the dawn at the end of a long night, a prayer that past traumas might be healed by a beautiful present.\" Should Have Known Better \"Should Have Known Better\" is a song by American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Sufjan Stevens. It is the second track and second single from his seventh studio album, \"Carrie", "psg_id": "19382076" }, { "title": "Matthew Gaines", "text": "Act, also known as the Morrill Act. In 1870, Gaines played a strategic role in passing the Militia Bill, which created a state police force to combat lawlessness and to protect against voter intimidation. Even though his actions were sincere, Senator Gaines was generally a threat to the Democrats and even some Republicans found him troublesome. Gaines was elected to a six-year term to the Senate, but he only served four years. Denounced on the Senate floor by a Democratic opponent as a \"flat-footer [sic] nigger\" and threatened with death outside the legislature by racist whites, Gaines was indicted in", "psg_id": "9968873" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "on BET's Access Granted. It charted well on several video-chart countdowns, including BET's \"106 & Park\" and MTV's \"TRL\". Credits for \"After the Storm\" adapted from the album's liner notes. U Should've Known Better \"U Should've Known Better\" is a song by American recording artist Monica. It was written in collaboration with Harold Lilly and Jermaine Dupri, and produced by the latter along with frequent co-producer Bryan Michael Cox for her original third studio album, \"All Eyez on Me\" (2002). When the album was shelved for release outside Japan, the song was one out of five original records that were", "psg_id": "6642191" }, { "title": "Donna Keath", "text": "Federation of Radio Artists (AFRA) and one of the New York delegates at the 1943 AFRA National Convention in Chicago. On October 24, 1945, Keath married psychiatrist Peter B. Neubauer. On March 14, 1955, she married Jerre Mangione. Keath was blacklisted in television in June 1950, when her name appeared in the anti-communist publication \"Red Channels: The Report of Communist Influence in Radio and Television\". Donna Keath Donna Keath (died 1962) was an actress who worked in radio and on the stage. Although Keath was better known for her work in radio, she performed on stage in \"The Playboy of", "psg_id": "20617366" }, { "title": "Gaines' Denmark", "text": "sire after it. Prior to the war, he was used as a show horse. Today, he is considered one of the progenitors of the modern American Saddlebred. Gaines' Denmark Gaines' Denmark (foaled 1851) was one of the most influential stallions in the development of the American Saddlebred. Gaines' Denmark was foaled in 1851. He was a black stallion with two white hind socks, sired by Denmark and out of a mare known as the Stevenson mare. Gaines' Denmark sired four influential sons: Washington Denmark, Diamond Denmark, Star Denmark, and Sumpter Denmark. Upon the start of the American Civil War, Gaines'", "psg_id": "19191622" }, { "title": "Althea & Donna", "text": "Althea & Donna Althea & Donna were a Jamaican reggae vocal duo, consisting of Althea Rose Forrest and Donna Marie Reid. They are best known for their 1977 single \"Uptown Top Ranking\", which was a number one hit in the United Kingdom in 1978. The Jamaican teenage singers Althea Forrest and Donna Reid – then 17 and 18 years old respectively – caused a chart surprise when their reggae song \"Uptown Top Ranking\" became a UK No. 1 in February 1978. They released the album of the same name in 1978, on which they are produced by Karl Pitterson and", "psg_id": "6021560" }, { "title": "Steve Gaines", "text": "to visit. He is the subject of the 2001 song \"Cassie's Brother\" by rock band Drive-By Truckers. Less than two years after the plane crash, the Gaines' mother, Cassie LaRue Gaines, was killed in an automobile accident near the cemetery where Steve and Cassie were buried. She was buried near her children. Steve Gaines Steven Earl \"Steve\" Gaines (September 14, 1949 – October 20, 1977) was an American musician. He is best known as a guitarist, vocalist and songwriter of Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd from May 11, 1976, until his death on October 20, 1977, and was the younger", "psg_id": "4172479" }, { "title": "Gaines' Denmark", "text": "Gaines' Denmark Gaines' Denmark (foaled 1851) was one of the most influential stallions in the development of the American Saddlebred. Gaines' Denmark was foaled in 1851. He was a black stallion with two white hind socks, sired by Denmark and out of a mare known as the Stevenson mare. Gaines' Denmark sired four influential sons: Washington Denmark, Diamond Denmark, Star Denmark, and Sumpter Denmark. Upon the start of the American Civil War, Gaines' Denmark was put into a cavalry troop led by Confederate General John Hunt Morgan. Although Gaines' Denmark survived the war, he did not accomplish much as a", "psg_id": "19191621" }, { "title": "Donna Hay", "text": "that features many of the recipes from her book of the same name. She has also appeared many times as a guest judge on \"MasterChef Australia\", which airs on Network Ten. May 2016 her new TV series called \"Donna Hay - Basics to Brilliance\" aired on Lifestyle Food Foxtel, followed by \"Basics to Brilliance: Kids\" in 2017. Donna Hay Donna Hay (born 28 January 1971) is an Australian food stylist, author and magazine editor. She is best known as the author of 27 bestselling cookbooks, including \"the new easy\", \"the new classics\", \"fresh and light\", \"fast, fresh, simple\", \"off the", "psg_id": "10664804" }, { "title": "Tim Gaines", "text": "kicked out after he was given an ultimatum by the band. Tim Gaines Timothy \"Tim\" Gaines (born Timothy Hagelganz; December 15, 1962) is an American bass guitarist best-known as the long-time bassist for the Christian metal band Stryper until his departure in 2017. Gaines was born in Portland, Oregon, into a German family, whose ancestry was that of the Volga Germans. When Gaines was four years old, he and his family moved to Arcadia, California, where he later attended Arcadia High School. When he was young, he was bullied by classmates at school because of his unique and often mispronounced", "psg_id": "5024246" }, { "title": "Edward Gaines", "text": "Edward Gaines Edward Russell Gaines (3 November 1926 — 6 September 1994) was the Catholic Auxiliary Bishop of Auckland (1976–1981) and was the first bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Hamilton, New Zealand (1980–94). Born in Whanganui in 1926, Gaines received his secondary education at St. Peter's College, Epsom, conducted by the Christian Brothers. He then went on to study at Holy Name Seminary, Christchurch (operated by the Jesuit order) and Holy Cross College, Mosgiel (operated by the Vincentian order). Gaines was ordained a Catholic priest on 13 July 1950 by Archbishop James Liston at St Patrick's Cathedral, Auckland.", "psg_id": "14351496" }, { "title": "W.A. Gaines and Company", "text": "was never proved. The involvement of W.A. Gaines and Co. in the whiskey industry ended with Prohibition. National Distillers, which owned the distillery and brand from the end of Prohibition until 1987, continued to use the W.A. Gaines and Company name. Jim Beam bought National in 1987. W.A. Gaines and Company W.A. Gaines and Company was a liquor (distilled beverage) company that specialized in American-made whiskeys. Originally started as the partnership Gaines, Berry & Co. in 1862, it was reorganized in 1868 as W.A. Gaines and Company and later became a joint stock company in 1887. Among the company's investors", "psg_id": "13774611" }, { "title": "Donna Deegan", "text": "September 21, 2007, after surgery to remove the lesion, it was confirmed that it was; Deegan yet again went under treatment for cancer, including chemotherapy. When Donna first joined WTLV in the late 1980s, her on-air name was Donna Clewis. After marrying WTLV's sports director Dan Hicken in 1990, she became known as Donna Hicken. After her marriage to WTLV chief meteorologist Tim Deegan, Donna retained her last name of \"Hicken\" on the air. However, on October 29, 2007, Donna officially changed her name on newscasts to Donna Deegan. This also coincided with a complete change of the First Coast", "psg_id": "10921537" }, { "title": "Fort Gaines, Georgia", "text": "of the newly formed Clay County. Fort Gaines is located along the western edge of Clay County at (31.614226, -85.048317). Its western boundary is the Chattahoochee River, which is also the state line with Alabama. Walter F. George Lock and Dam crosses the river between the northern side of Fort Gaines and Alabama, forming Walter F. George Lake, also known as Lake Eufaula. According to the United States Census Bureau, Fort Gaines has a total area of , of which is land and , or 37.99%, is water. At the 2000 census, there were 1,110 people, 429 households and 287", "psg_id": "1038046" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better", "text": "scene of \"A Hard Day's Night\". It was in fact filmed in a van, with crew members rocking the vehicle to fake the action of a train in motion. Paul McCartney is seen lip-syncing in the song in both the train scene and in the live performance at the end of the film, despite not singing in the actual recording. I Should Have Known Better \"I Should Have Known Better\" is a song by English rock band the Beatles composed by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney), and originally issued on \"A Hard Day's Night\", their soundtrack for the film of", "psg_id": "5580445" }, { "title": "Donna Kossy", "text": "Donna Kossy Donna J. Kossy (born September 8, 1957) is a US writer, zine publisher, and online used book dealer based in Portland, Oregon. Specializing in the history of \"forgotten, discredited and extreme ideas\", which she calls \"crackpotology and kookology\", she is better known for her books \"Kooks: A Guide to the Outer Limits of Human Belief\" (1994, featuring the first biography of Francis E. Dec) and \"Strange Creations: Aberrant Ideas of Human Origins from Ancient Astronauts to Aquatic Apes\" (2001). Kossy was also the founder and curator of the Kooks Museum (1996–1999, online), and the editor-publisher of the magazine", "psg_id": "5619100" }, { "title": "Fort Gaines, Georgia", "text": "Fort Gaines, Georgia Fort Gaines is a city in Georgia, United States, with a population of 1,107 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Clay County. The present town of Fort Gaines was founded in 1816 as protection against the indigenous Creeks and prospered due to riverboat trade. Though it was named for General Edmund Pendleton Gaines, he did not arrive there with the 4th Infantry of the United States Army until 1816. A fort of the same name had been built in 1814 nearby on the Chattachoochee River. In 1854, Fort Gaines was designated seat", "psg_id": "1038045" }, { "title": "Worse is better", "text": "Rise of Worse is Better\", Gabriel claimed that \"Worse-is-Better\" is a model of software design and implementation which has the following characteristics (in approximately descending order of importance): Gabriel argued that early Unix and C, developed by Bell Labs, are examples of this design approach. Gabriel contrasted his philosophy with what he called the \"MIT/Stanford style of design\" or \"MIT approach\" (also known as \"the Right Thing\"), which he described as follows. Contrasts are in bold: Gabriel argued that \"Worse is better\" produced more \"successful\" software than the MIT approach: As long as the initial program is basically good, it", "psg_id": "1734273" }, { "title": "Donna Mills", "text": "Donna Mills Donna Jean Miller, better known as Donna Mills (born December 11, 1940), is an American actress and producer. She began her television career in 1966 with a recurring role on \"The Secret Storm\", and in the same year appeared on Broadway in the Woody Allen comedy \"Don't Drink the Water\". She made her film debut the following year in \"The Incident\". She then starred for three years in the soap opera \"Love is a Many Splendored Thing\" (1967–70), before starring as Tobie Williams, the girlfriend of Clint Eastwood's character in the 1971 cult film \"Play Misty for Me\".", "psg_id": "3717356" }, { "title": "Roy Gaines", "text": "was recorded by George Jones and Ray Charles. With the Jazz Crusaders With Les McCann Roy Gaines Roy James Gaines (born August 12, 1934 or 1937) is an American Texas blues and electric blues guitarist, singer and songwriter. He wrote and recorded the song \"A Hell of a Night\", which was first issued on his 1982 album \"Gainelining\". He is the younger brother of the blues musician Grady Gaines. Gaines was born in Waskom, Texas, and relocated with his family to Houston when he was six years old. Originally a piano devotee, Gaines moved to playing the guitar in his", "psg_id": "15893424" }, { "title": "Roy Gaines", "text": "Roy Gaines Roy James Gaines (born August 12, 1934 or 1937) is an American Texas blues and electric blues guitarist, singer and songwriter. He wrote and recorded the song \"A Hell of a Night\", which was first issued on his 1982 album \"Gainelining\". He is the younger brother of the blues musician Grady Gaines. Gaines was born in Waskom, Texas, and relocated with his family to Houston when he was six years old. Originally a piano devotee, Gaines moved to playing the guitar in his adolescence. In his teens he was acquainted with another budding guitarist, Johnny Copeland. By the", "psg_id": "15893421" }, { "title": "Max Gaines", "text": "to publish the 36-page one-shot \"Famous Funnies: A Carnival of Comics\", followed in 1934 by \"Famous Funnies\", which ran for 218 issues and is considered the first true American comic book. In 1938, Gaines and Jack Liebowitz began publishing comics with original material under the name \"All-American Publications\". At the time, Liebowitz was the co-owner with Harry Donenfeld of National Allied Publications, the precursor company to DC Comics, and Donenfeld financed Gaines' creation of All-American. All-American published several superhero/adventure anthologies such as \"All-American Comics\" and \"Flash Comics\", as well as other titles. For a time, All-American and National shared marketing", "psg_id": "1395808" }, { "title": "Donna Jean Godchaux Band", "text": "Tricksters to their current name and line-up. Donna Jean Godchaux Band The Donna Jean Godchaux Band (sometimes known as the Donna Jean Godchaux Band with Jeff Mattson) is an American rock music group. Originally named Kettle Joe's Psychedelic Swamp Revue, and later Donna Jean and the Tricksters, the band was originally formed in 2007 and made up of Donna Jean Godchaux-MacKay (formerly of the Grateful Dead) and members of the Zen Tricksters. The group released their first album in 2008 - a self-titled under their previous name \"Donna Jean and the Tricksters\". In March 2009, the band changed their name", "psg_id": "13160901" }, { "title": "Gary Gaines", "text": "with Permian, Gaines announced his retirement from coaching football on December 18, 2012. Gaines is also a public speaker. Speaking to high schools and colleges across the country, Gaines gives insight on teamwork, leadership, winning and success on and off the field. Gary Gaines Gary Gaines (born May 4, 1949) is a former American football coach. Gaines was the head coach of the 1988 Permian High School football team, which was the focus of the H. G. Bissinger book \"\" and the 2004 motion picture \"Friday Night Lights\" starring Billy Bob Thornton. Gaines went on to work as an assistant", "psg_id": "7130925" }, { "title": "Gaines County, Texas", "text": "October 24, 1905 Gaines County became an organized county in Texas. Land was donated by non-resident land owners which would become the town of Seminole, Texas, the county seat. In 1912 a small post office opened up east of Seminole that was named after a local ranch brand that would later become Loop, Texas. In 1917 the Santa Fe Railroad came through Blythe, Texas, but its name was changed to Seagraves, Texas after the company discovered they had a town by the same name already located on the line. A great addition to Gaines County came in 1977 when a", "psg_id": "938432" }, { "title": "Donna Nook", "text": "Donna Nook Donna Nook is a point on the low-lying coast of north-Lincolnshire, England, north of the village of North Somercotes. The area, a salt marsh, is used by a number of Royal Air Force stations in Lincolnshire for bombing practice and shares its name with RAF Donna Nook. The site was also made available to commercial organisations such as BMARC for firing tests. Wildlife seem to have become accustomed to regular aircraft bombing according to The Wildlife Trust. The name is popularly supposed to be derived from a ship called \"The Donna\", part of the Spanish Armada, which sank", "psg_id": "3576940" }, { "title": "Donna Nook", "text": "Donna Nook Donna Nook is a point on the low-lying coast of north-Lincolnshire, England, north of the village of North Somercotes. The area, a salt marsh, is used by a number of Royal Air Force stations in Lincolnshire for bombing practice and shares its name with RAF Donna Nook. The site was also made available to commercial organisations such as BMARC for firing tests. Wildlife seem to have become accustomed to regular aircraft bombing according to The Wildlife Trust. The name is popularly supposed to be derived from a ship called \"The Donna\", part of the Spanish Armada, which sank", "psg_id": "3576937" }, { "title": "Shelby Gaines", "text": "working with his brother, Latham Gaines, using recycled and 'found' materials to create sonic sculptures, which are then used in performance. Their live score for Ethan Hawke's revival of Sam Shepard's \"A Lie of the Mind\" earned them a Drama Desk Award nomination. Other instrumentation/scoring includes the production of Clive, Jonathan Marc Sherman's play, directed by Ethan Hawke. He will score the upcoming film \"The Kid\", starring Hawke. Shelby Gaines Shelby Shook Gaines is an American artist and musician, son of the novelist Charles Gaines. Born and raised in New Hampshire, Gaines studied at Brown University and toured as a", "psg_id": "14558648" }, { "title": "Donna Parker", "text": "is good at sports, loves baseball, basketball and football and plays noisy \"war\" games which annoy Donna. He also makes fun of, and teases, his older sister. His best friend is Skipper Gray who lives next door to the Parkers. Paul Richard White is the friend and somewhat boyfriend of Donna. They go on some dates when he is a counselor at Camp Three Pines and she is a junior counselor at the nearby Camp Cherrydale. They also date during \"A Spring to Remember\". Known by his middle name, Richard, up until \"A Spring to Remember\", he decides to revert", "psg_id": "9947800" }, { "title": "Fort Gaines (Alabama)", "text": "one episode of \"MTV's Fear\". Fort Gaines (Alabama) Fort Gaines is an historic fort on Dauphin Island, Alabama, United States. It was named for Edmund Pendleton Gaines. Established in 1821, it is best known for its role in the Battle of Mobile Bay during the American Civil War. Exhibits include the huge anchor from the USS \"Hartford\", Admiral David Farragut's flagship on which he gave his world-famous command, \"Damn the torpedoes – full speed ahead!\" The fort also has the original cannons used in the battle, five pre-Civil War brick buildings in the interior courtyard, operational blacksmith shop and kitchens,", "psg_id": "5179121" }, { "title": "Fort Gaines (Alabama)", "text": "Fort Gaines (Alabama) Fort Gaines is an historic fort on Dauphin Island, Alabama, United States. It was named for Edmund Pendleton Gaines. Established in 1821, it is best known for its role in the Battle of Mobile Bay during the American Civil War. Exhibits include the huge anchor from the USS \"Hartford\", Admiral David Farragut's flagship on which he gave his world-famous command, \"Damn the torpedoes – full speed ahead!\" The fort also has the original cannons used in the battle, five pre-Civil War brick buildings in the interior courtyard, operational blacksmith shop and kitchens, tunnel systems to the fortified", "psg_id": "5179118" }, { "title": "Donna Jean Godchaux Band", "text": "Donna Jean Godchaux Band The Donna Jean Godchaux Band (sometimes known as the Donna Jean Godchaux Band with Jeff Mattson) is an American rock music group. Originally named Kettle Joe's Psychedelic Swamp Revue, and later Donna Jean and the Tricksters, the band was originally formed in 2007 and made up of Donna Jean Godchaux-MacKay (formerly of the Grateful Dead) and members of the Zen Tricksters. The group released their first album in 2008 - a self-titled under their previous name \"Donna Jean and the Tricksters\". In March 2009, the band changed their name and membership from Donna Jean and the", "psg_id": "13160900" }, { "title": "Harrison Gaines", "text": "Harrison Gaines Harrison Burwell Gaines (born April 27, 1989) is an American former basketball player who is most notably a sports agent to Lonzo Ball of the Los Angeles Lakers and LiAngelo and LaMelo Ball of Vytautas Prienai–Birštonas. He is the founder and chief executive officer of sports agency SLASH Sports & Entertainment and represents the Ball brothers under the name Ball Sports Group. A native of Victorville, California, Gaines was a standout point guard at Serrano High School. He played college basketball with Penn before transferring to UC Riverside for his final two seasons. He later attended Thomas Jefferson", "psg_id": "20516986" }, { "title": "Fort Gaines, Georgia", "text": "10-12th grade in adjoining Randolph County, Georgia. Fort Gaines, Georgia Fort Gaines is a city in Georgia, United States, with a population of 1,107 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Clay County. The present town of Fort Gaines was founded in 1816 as protection against the indigenous Creeks and prospered due to riverboat trade. Though it was named for General Edmund Pendleton Gaines, he did not arrive there with the 4th Infantry of the United States Army until 1816. A fort of the same name had been built in 1814 nearby on the Chattachoochee River.", "psg_id": "1038050" }, { "title": "Cassie Gaines", "text": "are buried. She was buried near her children. Cassie Gaines Cassie LaRue Gaines (January 9, 1948 – October 20, 1977) was an American singer, best known for her work with Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. Gaines was invited by JoJo Billingsley and Ronnie Van Zant to join Lynyrd Skynyrd as a backup singer. She had never heard of the band at the time, so Billingsley lent her a copy of the band's first two albums: \"(Pronounced 'Lĕh-'nérd 'Skin-'nérd)\" and \"Second Helping\". In late 1975, Gaines, Billingsley, and Leslie Hawkins formed The Honkettes, a female gospel vocal trio for Skynyrd. When", "psg_id": "5055444" }, { "title": "Cassie Gaines", "text": "Cassie Gaines Cassie LaRue Gaines (January 9, 1948 – October 20, 1977) was an American singer, best known for her work with Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. Gaines was invited by JoJo Billingsley and Ronnie Van Zant to join Lynyrd Skynyrd as a backup singer. She had never heard of the band at the time, so Billingsley lent her a copy of the band's first two albums: \"(Pronounced 'Lĕh-'nérd 'Skin-'nérd)\" and \"Second Helping\". In late 1975, Gaines, Billingsley, and Leslie Hawkins formed The Honkettes, a female gospel vocal trio for Skynyrd. When Lynyrd Skynyrd was in need of a guitar", "psg_id": "5055441" }, { "title": "Max Gaines", "text": "books, a 1942 pamphlet titled \"Narrative Illustration, The Story of the Comics.\" After Gaines' death in 1947, Educational Comics was taken over by his son Bill Gaines, who transformed the company (now known as EC Comics) into a pioneer of horror, science fiction, and satirical comics. Max Ginzberg was born in New York City, New York, to a Jewish family. Maxwell Charles Gaines was described as a \"hard-nosed, pain-wracked, loud aggressive man\". At age four, Gaines had leaned out too far from a second story window and fell to the ground, catching his leg on a picket fence. The leg", "psg_id": "1395804" }, { "title": "Latham Gaines", "text": "Latham Gaines Latham Gaines (born February 3, 1964) is an American actor, artist and inventor. He is the son of the novelist Charles Gaines and artist Patricia Ellison Gaines. Gaines moved to New Zealand in 1995. Some memorable roles include \"Mesogog/Dr. Anton Mercer\" in \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\" and \"Bill Burke\" in \"Bridge To Terabithia\". Most recently Gaines starred in the TVNZ series \"The Cult\", earning a nomination for \"Best Performance by an Actor\" at the 2010 Qantas Film and Television Awards for his portrayal of \"Edward North\". As 1/2 of the duo GAINES, Gaines and brother Shelby Gaines create", "psg_id": "8892364" }, { "title": "Gaines Ferry", "text": "on the steamer \"Ecuador\" in San Francisco on August 23, 1850. There they discovered gold and formed the Mount Gaines Gold Mine that still exist today. He died November 12, 1856, and was buried in Oakland, California. The ferry remained in operation until rendered obsolete by a bridge in 1937. The original house built in 1815, was sold and became known as the Gaines-McGown House. It was destroyed in 1969 with the filling of Toledo Bend Reservoir. The second house was sold to Martha Oliphin and has become known as the Gaines-Oliphint House that was listed on the National Register", "psg_id": "14745809" }, { "title": "Steve Gaines", "text": "Steve Gaines Steven Earl \"Steve\" Gaines (September 14, 1949 – October 20, 1977) was an American musician. He is best known as a guitarist, vocalist and songwriter of Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd from May 11, 1976, until his death on October 20, 1977, and was the younger brother of Cassie Gaines, who was a backup vocalist for the band's live performances. Gaines was born in Seneca, Missouri and raised in Miami, Oklahoma. When he was 15 years old, he saw The Beatles live in Kansas City. After being driven home from the concert, he pestered his father enough to", "psg_id": "4172472" }, { "title": "Tim Gaines", "text": "Church's pastor. He later adopted the stage name Gaines in the likeness of his uncles Reuben, a radio announcer, and Ronnie, a jazz nightclub performer, who also used the name professionally. After Arcadia High School, Gaines joined the band Stormer, with whom he recorded a demo and toured extensively in Los Angeles and Hollywood's Sunset Strip. At the time Gaines joined Stormer, they had already been a popular band for 10 years in the Los Angeles area. The lineup at the time consisted of Tom Hardy on vocals; Steve Hall on drums; Stephan Shawn on guitar, keys, and vocals; and", "psg_id": "5024238" }, { "title": "Cassie Gaines", "text": "player to replace recently departed Ed King, Cassie recommended her younger brother, Steve, who joined the band soon after. On October 20, 1977, a Convair CV-240 carrying the band between shows from Greenville, South Carolina, to Baton Rouge, Louisiana, crashed outside of Gillsburg, Mississippi. The crash killed Ronnie Van Zant, Steve and Cassie Gaines, assistant road manager Dean Kilpatrick, as well as pilot Walter McCreary and co-pilot William Gray. Gaines had initially refused to board the flight and was convinced by other members against her better judgment. Her hesitation was due to small fire on one of the engines the", "psg_id": "5055442" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "song entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, where it debuted at number 67 in the week of June 6, 2004, the second-highest debut of the week. \"U Should've Known Better\" remained twenty weeks on the chart, reaching its peak position of number 19 in its ninth week. It marked the second single from \"After the Storm\" to reach the top twenty on the Hot 100chart and, as the album's final single, would remain its second highest-charting offering behind leading single \"So Gone.\" Although never released on a CD single or CD maxi single format, \"U Should've Known Better\" was also", "psg_id": "6642188" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "Me\" was shelved, the song was one out of five original records that were transferred into its new version, \"After the Storm\". Although a duet with DMX, \"Don't Gotta Go Home\", was expected be released as the album's fourth single at times, \"U Should've Known Better\" eventually replaced original plans. Released as the album's fourth and final single in March 2004, \"U Should've Known Better\" opened as the Hot Shot Debut of the week at number 72 on \"Billboard\"s Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart in the week of April 3, 2004. However, it took another three months until the", "psg_id": "6642187" }, { "title": "Michael Gaines", "text": "Michael Gaines Michael J. Gaines (born March 30, 1980 in Tallahassee, Florida) is a former American football tight end. He was drafted by the Carolina Panthers in the seventh round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He played college football at Central Florida. Gaines has also played for the Buffalo Bills, Detroit Lions, Chicago Bears and Cleveland Browns. Gaines attended Florida High School which is a developmental school associated with Florida State University As a football standout, he played six different positions, including backup quarterback and finished his high school career with 56 receptions, 1,715 receiving yards and 20 touchdowns. He", "psg_id": "6445439" }, { "title": "Donna Parker", "text": "Spring to Remember\". Donna and Ellie do not get along particularly well in that book, especially after Donna overhears Ellie making fun of her with one of the groomsmen. However, during the book \"In Hollywood\", Donna and Ellie seem to get along better as they make arrangements to catch up in California. Ellie is an aspiring ballerina, very pretty and delicate. 1: Donna Parker at Cherrydale (1957) Donna and Ricky take jobs as junior counselors at Camp Cherrydale, a summer camp for young children run by Dr and Mrs Duvall. As junior counselors, Donna and Ricky immerse themselves in camp", "psg_id": "9947808" }, { "title": "Myra Clark Gaines", "text": "\"City of New Orleans v. Whitney\" (1891). Six year after Gaines' death, the Court ordered the city of New Orleans to pay her estate $923,788. Before this decision, the city had been contesting the decrees from both the U.S. and Louisiana Supreme Court that awarded damages and the contested property to Gaines. Although the city lost the courtroom battle, the Gaines family did not fare much better. Gaines's creditors quickly filed claims with the administrators of her estate for repayment of attorney fees and loans. After deducting more than $860,000 in prior debts and legal expenses, Gaines's heirs were left", "psg_id": "16875520" }, { "title": "Donna Pinciotti", "text": "shock to Donna, who regards herself as an ideal feminist, since she had fallen for the type of man she always swore she would never be with. Hurt, humiliated and heartbroken, Donna turns to Eric, who offers his sympathy. When a shaken-up, crying Donna tells him she wants to be with him again, he refuses, believing that she does not really want him for who he is, but simply wants a way to feel better about herself and would most likely dump him when someone better came along. A tearful Donna pleads with him to take her back but he", "psg_id": "4905921" }, { "title": "Tulivu-Donna Cumberbatch", "text": "Tulivu-Donna Cumberbatch Tulivu-Donna Lynn Cumberbatch, daughter of Harold Cumberbatch (a baritone saxophone player), is a jazz singer from Brooklyn. Her African name \"Tulivu\" translates from Swahili loosely to \"beautiful,\" and her English name, \"Donna Lynn\" is derived from \"Donna Lee,\" the jazz piece made popular by Charlie Parker. As a child, Cumberbatch participated in church choir and the All City High School Chorus, then studied at Herbert H. Lehman College. After training, she began her solo career, influenced by such artists as Carmen McRae, Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald, and Nancy Wilson. She joined \"The Magnificent Trio,\" which consisted of Mark", "psg_id": "3284168" }, { "title": "Rosie Gaines", "text": "Rosie Gaines Rosie Gaines is an American singer, songwriter and record producer from Pittsburg, California. She released a number of dance hits, the most notable being \"Closer Than Close\", which made the top 10 in the UK Singles Chart in 1997. The song appeared on the compilation album \"Now 37\", released in July 1997. Gaines is a former band member of the Prince and The New Power Generation. She duetted with singer Prince on the hit song \"Diamonds and Pearls\". Gaines' first band was a family funk/soul group called Unity, with Gaines on organ, her brother Carl on bass guitar,", "psg_id": "5661628" }, { "title": "Ted Gaines", "text": "describes as \"big government social programs.\" Gaines, a local businessman, holds views on issues that can be generally classified as conservative, which puts him in line with the area's leanings (Placer County has not voted for a Democratic nominee for President since Jimmy Carter). Gaines is the owner of Gaines Insurance located in Roseville, California. In 1997, Gaines was appointed to the Roseville Planning Commission, where he served for two years. In 2000, he was elected to the Placer County Board of Supervisors. He was reelected to a second term in 2004. Gaines formed an exploratory committee in Fall of", "psg_id": "9311623" }, { "title": "Gary Gaines", "text": "Gary Gaines Gary Gaines (born May 4, 1949) is a former American football coach. Gaines was the head coach of the 1988 Permian High School football team, which was the focus of the H. G. Bissinger book \"\" and the 2004 motion picture \"Friday Night Lights\" starring Billy Bob Thornton. Gaines went on to work as an assistant at Texas Tech University recruiting and coaching linebackers such as former National Football League (NFL) player Zach Thomas. Gaines was the 17th head football coach at Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas and he held that position for five seasons, from 2000", "psg_id": "7130923" }, { "title": "Jeffrey Gaines", "text": "Jeffrey Gaines Jeffrey Gaines is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. Born in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, he was signed to the Chrysalis Records label in 1990 and released his debut album, \"Jeffrey Gaines\", in 1992. The first single off the \"Jeffrey Gaines\" album was \"Hero In Me\". Gaines performed that song live on \"Good Morning America\" and the song received some radio and MTV airplay, but it would be the b-side to his second single that would eventually give him his biggest hit. \"Scares Me More\" featured an acoustic live version of Peter Gabriel's \"In Your Eyes\", which Gabriel had taken to", "psg_id": "6700597" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better (Jim Diamond song)", "text": "I Should Have Known Better (Jim Diamond song) \"I Should Have Known Better\" was a UK number one single for one week in December 1984 for Jim Diamond. The song was displaced after one week by Frankie Goes to Hollywood's song \"The Power of Love\". Diamond publicly requested that people not buy his single, but instead buy \"Do They Know It's Christmas?\" \"I Should Have Known Better\" was re-recorded for Diamond's 1993 solo album \"Jim Diamond\". He recorded the song a third time for his 2005 single \"Blue Shoes\", which also featured a re-recording of \"I Won't Let You Down\"", "psg_id": "8457666" }, { "title": "Donna Williams", "text": "Donna Williams Donna Leanne Williams, also known by her married name Donna Leanne Samuel (born Donna Keene; 12 October 1963 - 22 April 2017), was an Australian writer, artist, singer-songwriter, screenwriter and sculptor. In 1965, aged two, Williams was assessed as \"psychotic\". During the rest of her childhood, she was tested multiple times for deafness and labelled as \"disturbed\". In 1991, she was diagnosed as autistic and also underwent treatment for gut, immune system and sensory perceptual disorders. She wrote four autobiographies – \"Nobody Nowhere: The Extraordinary Autobiography of an Autistic Girl\" (1992), \"Somebody Somewhere: Breaking Free from the World", "psg_id": "2907815" }, { "title": "Donna Ewin", "text": "Donna Ewin Donna Clarissa Ground (born 4 June 1970) known professionally as Donna Ewin, is an English former glamour model and actress. Donna Clarissa Ground was born on 4 June 1970, in Poplar, East London, England. Ewin was her mother's maiden name. Upon leaving college she joined the Yvonne Paul Management agency and first appeared on Page 3 of \"The Sun\" at age 17. She found herself in great demand, establishing herself as one of the most popular Page 3 girls on the circuit during the late '80s and early '90s. Ewin appeared in many adult magazines including \"Mayfair\" and", "psg_id": "5211975" }, { "title": "Latham Gaines", "text": "products such as Mattel's SpinShotz, BOTI's Nitro Grinders, and Schmidt Spiele's Ligretto Twist. Latham Gaines Latham Gaines (born February 3, 1964) is an American actor, artist and inventor. He is the son of the novelist Charles Gaines and artist Patricia Ellison Gaines. Gaines moved to New Zealand in 1995. Some memorable roles include \"Mesogog/Dr. Anton Mercer\" in \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\" and \"Bill Burke\" in \"Bridge To Terabithia\". Most recently Gaines starred in the TVNZ series \"The Cult\", earning a nomination for \"Best Performance by an Actor\" at the 2010 Qantas Film and Television Awards for his portrayal of \"Edward", "psg_id": "8892366" }, { "title": "Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song)", "text": "for two weeks and remained on the chart for 13 weeks. Elsewhere, the single reached number 50 in the United Kingdom. Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song) \"Should've Known Better\" is a hit song written, composed, and performed by American rock singer Richard Marx, who released in September 1987 as the second single from his self-titled debut album. The song peaked at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as well as #7 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 1987 and #4 on the Radio & Records CHR/Pop Airplay chart. Marx became the first solo artist in", "psg_id": "16405441" }, { "title": "Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song)", "text": "Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song) \"Should've Known Better\" is a hit song written, composed, and performed by American rock singer Richard Marx, who released in September 1987 as the second single from his self-titled debut album. The song peaked at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as well as #7 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 1987 and #4 on the Radio & Records CHR/Pop Airplay chart. Marx became the first solo artist in recording history to reach the top three of the Billboard Hot 100 with four singles from a debut album. In the", "psg_id": "16405439" }, { "title": "Earl Gaines", "text": "Earl Gaines Earl Gaines, Jr. (August 19, 1935 – December 31, 2009) was an American soul blues and electric blues singer. Born in Decatur, Alabama, he sang lead vocals on the hit single \"It's Love Baby (24 Hours a Day)\", credited to Louis Brooks and his Hi-Toppers, before undertaking a low-key solo career. In the latter capacity he had minor success with \"The Best of Luck to You\" (1966) and \"Hymn Number 5\" (1973). Noted as the best R&B singer from Nashville, Gaines was also known for his lengthy career. Gaines was born in Decatur, Alabama, in 1935. After moving", "psg_id": "14518520" }, { "title": "Roy Gaines", "text": "Bobby Darin, Stevie Wonder, and Gladys Knight. He worked primarily as a sideman, but he released a solo album, \"Gainelining\", in 1982. He also had a small part in the 1985 film \"The Color Purple\". Another album, \"New Frontier Lover\", was released in 2000. It was followed by \"Tuxedo Blues\", featuring a big band billed as Roy Gaines & His Orchestra, released in 2009. The album includes the song \"Miss Celie's Blues (Sister),\" which Gaines had performed in \"The Color Purple\". Also included is a cover of Michael Jackson's \"Rock with You.\" Gaines co-wrote the song \"No Use Crying\", which", "psg_id": "15893423" }, { "title": "Rosie Gaines", "text": "International Single at the ’97 Awards show (beating off the likes of P Diddy, previously known as Puff Daddy, R Kelly and Tina Moore), and inspired Gaines to record a follow-up club track, \"I Surrender\", which was released later that year. The remix of \"Closer Than Close\" is now considered a club classic, and has been re-remixed a number times since its initial release. With her own record label Dredlix Records, Gaines strove to bring her music directly via the Internet. In 1997, she released an Internet-only album, \"Arrival\". Limited to 2,000 copies, it was available exclusively through her official", "psg_id": "5661635" }, { "title": "Shooting of Korryn Gaines", "text": "serve her a warrant. Gaines was in the apartment holding a Mossberg pistol grip shotgun and with her five-year-old son; a standoff between Gaines and police ensued. Police say that after several hours of standoff, Gaines threatened officers with a shotgun. Gaines was subsequently shot and killed by police. Gaines' five-year-old son, Kodi, was shot by police. Kodi's arm was struck by bullets and suffered an elbow injury and bullet fragments in his face. Gaines' boyfriend, Kareem Kiean Courtney (age 39), who was living with Gaines, was able to leave the apartment with Gaines' 1-year-old daughter, upon which he was", "psg_id": "19659949" }, { "title": "Harrison Gaines", "text": "Gaines had met the Ball family while attending Thomas Jefferson School of Law and was specifically picked for the job by LaVar. After the news was released, he headlined in stories by ESPN and \"Sports Illustrated\". On December 7, LaMelo and LiAngelo Ball, brothers to Lonzo, also signed with Gaines, choosing to forgo college. In the following weeks, after LiAngelo and LaMelo signed with the Lithuanian team Vytautas Prienai–Birštonas, Gaines featured in a piece for \"The New York Times\". Harrison Gaines Harrison Burwell Gaines (born April 27, 1989) is an American former basketball player who is most notably a sports", "psg_id": "20516994" }, { "title": "Donna (crater)", "text": "mare designated Rupes Cauchy. It is named after the crater Cauchy, which lies farther to the north. To the west-northwest of Donna is a second lunar dome designated Tau (τ) Cauchy, which lacks a craterlet at the summit. The crater name was adopeted by the IAU in 1979. Donna (crater) Donna is a tiny lunar crater on the near side of the Moon. It is located in the eastern half of the Mare Tranquillitatis, at the summit of the lunar dome Omega (ω) Cauchy. As such domes are thought to be volcanic in nature, it appears likely that this crater", "psg_id": "4885513" }, { "title": "Michael Gaines", "text": "He was released on October 17 after the Bears acquired Gaines Adams from the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Gaines signed with the Cleveland Browns on October 21, 2009. Gaines signed with the Houston Texans on April 23, 2010, but was released in the preseason. Michael Gaines Michael J. Gaines (born March 30, 1980 in Tallahassee, Florida) is a former American football tight end. He was drafted by the Carolina Panthers in the seventh round of the 2004 NFL Draft. He played college football at Central Florida. Gaines has also played for the Buffalo Bills, Detroit Lions, Chicago Bears and Cleveland Browns.", "psg_id": "6445443" }, { "title": "Myra Clark Gaines", "text": "Clark left Gaines his entire estate less several minor inheritances. Following this investigation, Whitney filed a preliminary lawsuit in February 1834 to contest the validity of the 1811 will in the Eastern District Court of Louisiana. In the beginning, Gaines's lawsuits were filed by Whitney because, for most of the nineteenth century, women had no legal standing before U.S. courts. Thus, Gaines could only fight for her inheritance on behalf of her husband's name. Although Louisiana followed civil law, which gave women more flexibility and power in controlling their own property, Gaines's claims were primarily filed in U.S. federal courts.", "psg_id": "16875500" }, { "title": "Rosie Gaines", "text": "Me\" (with K-Klass) and \"Release The Pressure\" (with Red), were both released in 2015. Rosie Gaines Rosie Gaines is an American singer, songwriter and record producer from Pittsburg, California. She released a number of dance hits, the most notable being \"Closer Than Close\", which made the top 10 in the UK Singles Chart in 1997. The song appeared on the compilation album \"Now 37\", released in July 1997. Gaines is a former band member of the Prince and The New Power Generation. She duetted with singer Prince on the hit song \"Diamonds and Pearls\". Gaines' first band was a family", "psg_id": "5661637" }, { "title": "Donna Pinciotti", "text": "she becomes \"Hot Donna\" at a radio station. Jackie appoints herself as Donna's best friend in the early seasons, often giving her advice that sounds superficial and useless, but often turns out to be unnervingly true. For example, in the \"Battle of the Sexists\" episode, Jackie states to Donna that, \"Eric would never want her (Donna) to be his girlfriend if she kept beating him at everything, especially sports\". Jackie genuinely thinks that she's better looking than Donna, ever since their first meeting in junior high and that Donna is generally not attractive or interesting, yet still thinks Donna could", "psg_id": "4905935" }, { "title": "Charles Gaines", "text": "stalk each other through the woods. The concept was inspired in part by the short story \"The Most Dangerous Game\" by Richard Connell. In 1981, Gaines and eleven others played the first game of paintball, using Nel-Spot pistols which were intended for marking trees and livestock by ranchers. This initial game was a capture the flag style scenario. Later, Bob Gurnsey formed the National Survival Game company, which was the first firm to sell paintball equipment. In 1997 Gaines published a novel entitled \"Survival Games\" which features inventors of paintball, probably based upon Gaines and Gurnsey, as the main characters.", "psg_id": "8813758" }, { "title": "Corey Gaines", "text": "assistant coach for the New York Knicks. Prior to the start of the 2018-19 season, the Detroit Pistons hired Gaines as a Coaching Consultant. Gaines' father is African-American and his mother is of Japanese descent. Corey Gaines Corey Yasuto Gaines (born June 1, 1965) is an American former professional basketball player and coach of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was also a former head coach of the Phoenix Mercury of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). Gaines was selected by the Seattle SuperSonics in the 3rd round (65th overall) of the 1988 NBA Draft. A 6'3\" (1.90 m) guard", "psg_id": "8259129" }, { "title": "Myra Clark Gaines", "text": "decades of litigation, Gaines overcame another significant obstacle: the unexpected death of Whitney. He died from a yellow fever epidemic that hit New Orleans in 1837. His death was sudden and unexpected, succumbing to the illness after only three days. Gaines, as a result of his passing, was pushed into serious financial difficulties. Most of Whitney's personal fortunate went into the legal expenditures for Gaines's cases. In spite of economic strain, Gaines chose not only to pursue the lawsuits but also to file them under her own name. By 1848, more federal courts practicing under the common law were adopting", "psg_id": "16875511" }, { "title": "Josh Gaines", "text": "Josh Gaines Joshua Lamar \"Josh\" Gaines (born September 27, 1985) is a former gridiron football defensive end. He was signed by the Philadelphia Eagles as an undrafted free agent in 2009. He played college football at Penn State. Gaines has also been a member of the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. Gaines played college football at Penn State. After redshirting his freshman year in 2004, he made appearances in every game in 2005, backing up future Kansas City Chief Tamba Hali. He would finish the season with 9 tackles and was named Academic All-Big Ten. By the 2006 season, Gaines had moved into", "psg_id": "12198829" }, { "title": "My Name Is 'A' by Anonymous", "text": "My Name Is 'A' by Anonymous My Name Is 'A' by Anonymous, also known by the alternate release titles of My Name Is 'A' and Alyssa: Portrait of a Teen Killer, is a 2012 thriller film that was directed and written by Shane Ryan. The film originally released on 19 October 2012 at the PollyGrind Film Festival, where it received an award for \"Best Art House Film\". The movie is loosely based on a 2009 murder by then 15-year-old Alyssa Bustamante, who killed her 9-year-old neighbor Elizabeth Olten. Alyssa (Katie Marsh) is a troubled young teen who spends her days", "psg_id": "18444338" }, { "title": "My Name Is 'A' by Anonymous", "text": "My Name Is 'A' by Anonymous My Name Is 'A' by Anonymous, also known by the alternate release titles of My Name Is 'A' and Alyssa: Portrait of a Teen Killer, is a 2012 thriller film that was directed and written by Shane Ryan. The film originally released on 19 October 2012 at the PollyGrind Film Festival, where it received an award for \"Best Art House Film\". The movie is loosely based on a 2009 murder by then 15-year-old Alyssa Bustamante, who killed her 9-year-old neighbor Elizabeth Olten. Alyssa (Katie Marsh) is a troubled young teen who spends her days", "psg_id": "18444332" }, { "title": "Josh Gaines", "text": "biological children, Ebony and LaToya, the Holders also cared for a cousin, Kevin, who is autistic. Gaines credits his large family for his team-oriented approach to football and his strong leadership qualities. Josh Gaines Joshua Lamar \"Josh\" Gaines (born September 27, 1985) is a former gridiron football defensive end. He was signed by the Philadelphia Eagles as an undrafted free agent in 2009. He played college football at Penn State. Gaines has also been a member of the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. Gaines played college football at Penn State. After redshirting his freshman year in 2004, he made appearances in every game", "psg_id": "12198833" }, { "title": "Gary Gaines", "text": "until 2004. Gaines' coaching record at Abilene Christian was 21–30. The Wildcats won the Lone Star Conference South Division championship in 2002. In 2005 Gaines moved on to serve as the athletic director for Ector County Independent School District, the same district of which Permian High School is a part. In 2007 took the position of athletic director for the Lubbock Independent School District. On March 9, 2009, Permian announced that Gaines would return as head coach of Permian after Darren Allman left for Austin Westlake. The Panthers were 8–4 in the 2009 season under Gaines. After three additional seasons", "psg_id": "7130924" } ]
[ "donna sommer", "donna summer", "ladonna a. gaines", "dona summer", "ladonna adrian gaines", "queen of disco", "ladonna gaines", "donna summers", "donna summer" ]
which element is named after pierre and marie curie?
[ { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "of radioactivity, is named in honour of her and Pierre Curie (although the commission which agreed on the name never clearly stated whether the standard was named after Pierre, Marie or both of them). The element with atomic number 96 was named curium. Three radioactive minerals are also named after the Curies: curite, sklodowskite, and cuprosklodowskite. She received numerous honorary degrees from universities across the world. The Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions fellowship program of the European Union for young scientists wishing to work in a foreign country is named after her. In Poland, she had received honorary doctorates from the Lwów", "psg_id": "278921" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Pierre and Marie Curie University", "text": "Latin Quarter, as part of an intellectual and spiritual continuum linked to the university history of Paris. Paris 6 shared the Jussieu campus with the University of Paris 7 (Paris Diderot University) and the Paris Geophysical Institute (\"Institut de Physique du Globe\"). In 1974, the University of Paris VI adopted the name Université Pierre et Marie Curie, after physicists Pierre and Marie Curie. In 2006, Pierre and Marie Curie University entered into a partnership with the government of the United Arab Emirates to create Paris-Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi, a spinoff in Abu Dhabi. In 2007, the university shortened its name", "psg_id": "7577268" }, { "title": "Pierre and Marie Curie University", "text": "Pierre and Marie Curie University Pierre and Marie Curie University (), titled as UPMC from 2007–2017 and also known as Paris 6, was a public research university in Paris, France from 1971 to 2017. The university is located on the Jussieu Campus in the Latin Quarter of the 5th arrondissement of Paris, France. In 2010, the Sorbonne University group of cooperating instutitions was created, with UPMC as a member. UPMC merged with Paris-Sorbonne University, a fellow Sorbonne group member, into a new combined Sorbonne University on 1 January 2018. Paris VI was one of the inheritors of the faculty of", "psg_id": "7577266" }, { "title": "Pierre et Marie Curie School", "text": "Pierre et Marie Curie School École Universelle Pierre et Marie Curie (Escuela Universal Pierre y Marie Curie) (EUPMC) is a private trilingual school located in Las Colinas Managua, Nicaragua. It is best known for its large multicultural student body and its science orientation. Founded in 1997 in Las Colinas, Managua, Nicaragua, EUPMC started as a pioneer school,\"Lo Pequeño Es Bello\", the first in the country to introduce a programming language in the curriculum of pre-school children. It is now one of the top private schools in Managua, Nicaragua. It's also the only school in Central America with an observatory. EUPMC", "psg_id": "15126874" }, { "title": "Pierre and Marie Curie University", "text": "Saint-Antoine (the latter itself being the successor to Saint-Antoine-des-Champs Abbey). In 2010, the Sorbonne University group was created, including the Pantheon-Assas University, the Paris-Sorbonne University, the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, the INSEAD, and the University of Technology of Compiègne; for this occasion the UPMC logo were changed again. UPMC merged with Paris-Sorbonne University into a combined Sorbonne University on 1 January 2018. Pierre and Marie Curie University Pierre and Marie Curie University (), titled as UPMC from 2007–2017 and also known as Paris 6, was a public research university in Paris, France from 1971 to 2017. The university is located", "psg_id": "7577271" }, { "title": "Pierre et Marie Curie School", "text": "EUPMC alumni have been admitted to universities all over the world such as UC Berkeley, Berklee College of Music, Architectural Association School of London, Ryerson University, Escuela Agrícola Panamericana Zamorano, IFC Méditerrannée, Birzeit University and others. Primary Secondary International academic trips are available at EUPMC. Students at the end of their sixth,seventh, and eight grade years get to visit NASA, and at the end of their senior year, tour Europe. Pierre et Marie Curie School École Universelle Pierre et Marie Curie (Escuela Universal Pierre y Marie Curie) (EUPMC) is a private trilingual school located in Las Colinas Managua, Nicaragua. It", "psg_id": "15126876" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "Curie family to not become a physicist. Ève married Henry Richardson Labouisse, Jr., who received a Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of Unicef in 1965. Pierre and Marie Curie's granddaughter, Hélène Langevin-Joliot, is a professor of nuclear physics at the University of Paris, and their grandson, Pierre Joliot, who was named after Pierre Curie, is a noted biochemist. Pierre Curie died in a street accident in Paris on 19 April 1906. Crossing the busy Rue Dauphine in the rain at the Quai de Conti, he slipped and fell under a heavy horse-drawn cart. He died instantly when one of the", "psg_id": "324251" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "PH-KCC) is named in her honour. Several institutions bear her name, starting with the two Curie institutes: the Maria Skłodowska–Curie Institute of Oncology, in Warsaw and the \"Institut Curie\" in Paris. She is the patron of Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, in Lublin, founded in 1944; and of Pierre and Marie Curie University (Paris VI), France's pre-eminent science university. In Britain, Marie Curie Cancer Care was organized in 1948 to care for the terminally ill. Two museums are devoted to Marie Curie. In 1967, the Maria Skłodowska-Curie Museum was established in Warsaw's \"New Town\", at her birthplace on \"ulica Freta\" (Freta Street).", "psg_id": "278923" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "clothing. Had Pierre Curie not been killed as he was, it is likely that he would have eventually died of the effects of radiation, as did his wife, their daughter, Irène, and her husband, Frédéric Joliot. In April 1995, Pierre and Marie Curie were moved from their original resting place, a family cemetery, and enshrined in the crypt of the Panthéon in Paris. Marie Curie was the first woman to be honored in this way \"for her own merits\". Pierre Curie Pierre Curie (; ; 15 May 1859 – 19 April 1906) was a French physicist, a pioneer in crystallography,", "psg_id": "324253" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "of biographies are devoted to her. In 1938 her daughter, Ève Curie, published \"Madame Curie\". In 1987 Françoise Giroud wrote \"Marie Curie: A Life\". In 2005 Barbara Goldsmith wrote \"Obsessive Genius: The Inner World of Marie Curie\". In 2011 Lauren Redniss published \"Radioactive: Marie and Pierre Curie, a Tale of Love and Fallout\". Greer Garson and Walter Pidgeon starred in the 1943 U.S. Oscar-nominated film, \"Madame Curie\", based on her life. More recently, in 1997, a French film about Pierre and Marie Curie was released, \"Les Palmes de M. Schutz\". It was adapted from a play of the same name.", "psg_id": "278925" }, { "title": "Curie", "text": "Curie The curie (symbol Ci) is a non-SI unit of radioactivity originally defined in 1910. According to a notice in \"Nature\" at the time, it was named in honour of Pierre Curie, but was considered at least by some to be in honour of Marie Curie as well. It was originally defined as \"the quantity or mass of radium emanation in equilibrium with one gram of radium (element)\" but is currently defined as: 1 Ci = decays per second after more accurate measurements of the activity of Ra (which has a specific activity of .) In 1975 the General Conference", "psg_id": "1365866" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "Pierre Curie Pierre Curie (; ; 15 May 1859 – 19 April 1906) was a French physicist, a pioneer in crystallography, magnetism, piezoelectricity and radioactivity. In 1903, he received the Nobel Prize in Physics with his wife, Marie Skłodowska-Curie, and Henri Becquerel, \"in recognition of the extraordinary services they have rendered by their joint researches on the radiation phenomena discovered by Professor Henri Becquerel\". Born in Paris on 15 May 1859, Pierre Curie was the son of Eugene Curie (28 August 1827 – 25 February 1910), a doctor of Alsatian Protestant origin, and Sophie-Claire Depouilly Curie (15 January 1832 –", "psg_id": "324241" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "in honor of Pierre, Marie, or both. In the late nineteenth century, Pierre Curie was investigating the mysteries of ordinary magnetism when he became aware of the spiritualist experiments of other European scientists, such as Charles Richet and Camille Flammarion. Pierre Curie initially thought systematic investigation into the paranormal could help with some unanswered questions about magnetism. He wrote to his fiancée Marie: \"I must admit that those spiritual phenomena intensely interest me. I think in them are questions that deal with physics.\" Pierre Curie's notebooks from this period show he read many books on spiritualism. He did not attend", "psg_id": "324249" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "the Nobel Prize in Physics, \"in recognition of the extraordinary services they have rendered by their joint researches on the radiation phenomena discovered by Professor Henri Becquerel.\" At first the committee had intended to honor only Pierre Curie and Henri Becquerel, but a committee member and advocate for women scientists, Swedish mathematician Magnus Goesta Mittag-Leffler, alerted Pierre to the situation, and after his complaint, Marie's name was added to the nomination. Marie Curie was the first woman to be awarded a Nobel Prize. Curie and her husband declined to go to Stockholm to receive the prize in person; they were", "psg_id": "278895" }, { "title": "Pierre and Marie Curie University", "text": "mathematics, 25th in field of physics, 14th in field of natural sciences and 32nd in field of engineering, technology and computer science. UPMC had more than 125 laboratories, most of them in association with the Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS). Some of its most notable institutes and laboratories include the Institut Henri Poincaré, Institut d'astrophysique de Paris, Laboratoire d'informatique de Paris 6 (LIP6), Institut de mathématiques de Jussieu (shared with University Paris-Diderot) and the Laboratoire Kastler-Brossel (shared with École Normale Supérieure). The University's Faculty of Medicine Pierre and Marie Curie is located in the teaching hospitals Pitié-Salpêtrière and", "psg_id": "7577270" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "visited Poland on the occasion of her father's death. In June 1903, supervised by Gabriel Lippmann, Curie was awarded her doctorate from the University of Paris. That month the couple were invited to the Royal Institution in London to give a speech on radioactivity; being a woman, she was prevented from speaking, and Pierre Curie alone was allowed to. Meanwhile, a new industry began developing, based on radium. The Curies did not patent their discovery and benefited little from this increasingly profitable business. In December 1903, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awarded Pierre Curie, Marie Curie, and Henri Becquerel", "psg_id": "278894" }, { "title": "Marie Curie High School", "text": "Vietnam, with around 5000 students in regular attendance. In 2007, it became a public high school. Marie Curie High School Marie Curie High School (French: \"Lycée Marie Curie\", Vietnamese: \"Trường Trung học Phổ thông Marie Curie\") is a public high school in District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Established in 1918 and named after the Nobel prize-winning scientist Marie Curie by the French colonial government, it remains the sole high school in Saigon that still bears its original name. Founded in 1918 as an all-girls school, it began accepting boys in 1970. In 1997, it was turned into a", "psg_id": "11624776" }, { "title": "Marie Curie High School", "text": "Marie Curie High School Marie Curie High School (French: \"Lycée Marie Curie\", Vietnamese: \"Trường Trung học Phổ thông Marie Curie\") is a public high school in District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Established in 1918 and named after the Nobel prize-winning scientist Marie Curie by the French colonial government, it remains the sole high school in Saigon that still bears its original name. Founded in 1918 as an all-girls school, it began accepting boys in 1970. In 1997, it was turned into a semi-public high school. In the recent past, it was one of the largest high schools in", "psg_id": "11624775" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "its study. Their work, including Marie Curie's celebrated doctoral work, made use of a sensitive piezoelectric electrometer constructed by Pierre and his brother Jacques Curie. Pierre Curie's 1898 publication with his wife Mme. Curie and also with M. G. Bémont for their discovery of radium and polonium was honored by a Citation for Chemical Breakthrough Award from the Division of History of Chemistry of the American Chemical Society presented to the ESPCI ParisTech (officially the École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la Ville de Paris) in 2015. Curie and one of his students, Albert Laborde, made the", "psg_id": "324247" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "them on visits to Poland. She named the first chemical element that she discovered in 1898 \"polonium\", after her native country. Marie Curie died in 1934, aged 66, at a sanatorium in Sancellemoz (Haute-Savoie), France, of aplastic anemia from exposure to radiation in the course of her scientific research and in the course of her radiological work at field hospitals during World War I. Maria Skłodowska was born in Warsaw, in Congress Poland in the Russian Empire, on 7 November 1867, the fifth and youngest child of well-known teachers Bronisława, \"née\" Boguska, and Władysław Skłodowski. The elder siblings of Maria", "psg_id": "278871" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "that area. Pierre Curie studied ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, and diamagnetism for his doctoral thesis, and discovered the effect of temperature on paramagnetism which is now known as Curie's law. The material constant in Curie's law is known as the Curie constant. He also discovered that ferromagnetic substances exhibited a critical temperature transition, above which the substances lost their ferromagnetic behavior. This is now known as the Curie temperature. The Curie temperature is used to study plate tectonics, treat hypothermia, measure caffeine, and to understand extraterrestrial magnetic fields. Pierre Curie formulated what is now known as the \"Curie Dissymmetry Principle\": a physical", "psg_id": "324245" }, { "title": "Irène Joliot-Curie", "text": "Irène Joliot-Curie Irène Joliot-Curie (; 12 September 1897 – 17 March 1956) was a French and Polish scientist, the daughter of Marie Curie and Pierre Curie and the wife of Frédéric Joliot-Curie. Jointly with her husband, Joliot-Curie was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935 for their discovery of artificial radioactivity. This made the Curies the family with the most Nobel laureates to date. Both children of the Joliot-Curies, Hélène and Pierre, are also esteemed scientists. Irène was born in Paris, France. After a year of traditional education, which began when she was 10 years old, her mother Marie", "psg_id": "721382" }, { "title": "Marie Curie (charity)", "text": "year. Actor Hugh Grant did publicity work for the organization in 2008 after his mother received care from Marie Curie Cancer Research. The Great Daffodil Appeal is the flagship fundraising campaign of Marie Curie Cancer Care. Companies and individuals sell daffodil pin badges and wear yellow in support. Walk to Remember (formerly Walk Ten) is a 10 km walk in various locations around the UK. Marie Curie's Blooming Great Tea Party runs over two weeks in June where individuals and companies provide tea and cakes in order to raise funds for the charity. Marie Curie (charity) Marie Curie is a", "psg_id": "4572996" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "In the film, Marie Curie was played by Isabelle Huppert. Curie is the subject of the play \"False Assumptions\" by Lawrence Aronovitch, in which the ghosts of three other women scientists observe events in her life. Curie has also been portrayed by Susan Marie Frontczak in her play \"Manya: The Living History of Marie Curie\", a one-woman show performed in 30 US states and nine countries, by 2014. Curie's likeness also has appeared on banknotes, stamps and coins around the world. She was featured on the Polish late-1980s 20,000-\"złoty\" banknote as well as on the last French 500-franc note, before", "psg_id": "278926" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "named in her honor. Marie Curie Marie Skłodowska Curie (; ; ; born Maria Salomea Skłodowska; 7 November 18674 July 1934) was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, the first person and only woman to win twice, the only person to win a Nobel Prize in two different sciences, and was part of the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes. She was also the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris, and in 1995 became the first woman", "psg_id": "278928" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "of Paris decided to retain the chair that had been created for her late husband and to offer it to Marie. She accepted it, hoping to create a world-class laboratory as a tribute to her husband Pierre. She was the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris. Curie's quest to create a new laboratory did not end with the University of Paris, however. In her later years, she headed the Radium Institute (\"Institut du radium\", now Curie Institute, \"Institut Curie\"), a radioactivity laboratory created for her by the Pasteur Institute and the University of Paris. The", "psg_id": "278898" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "séances such as those of Eusapia Palladino in Paris in 1905–6 as a mere spectator, and his goal certainly was not to communicate with spirits. He saw the séances as scientific experiments, tried to monitor different parameters, and took detailed notes of every observation. Despite studying spiritualism, Curie was an atheist. Pierre and Marie Curie's daughter, Irène, and their son-in-law, Frédéric Joliot-Curie, were also physicists involved in the study of radioactivity, and each received Nobel prizes for their work as well. The Curies' other daughter, Ève, wrote a noted biography of her mother. She was the only member of the", "psg_id": "324250" }, { "title": "Musée Curie", "text": "Musée Curie The Musée Curie (Curie Museum) is a historical museum focusing on radiological research. It is located in the 5th arrondissement at 1, rue Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France, and open Wednesday to Saturday, from 1pm to 5pm; admission is free. The museum was renovated in 2012, thanks to a donation from Ève Curie. The museum was established in 1934, after Curie's death, on the ground floor of the Curie Pavilion of the Institut du Radium. It was formerly Marie Curie's laboratory, built 1911-1914, and where she performed research from 1914-1934. In this laboratory her daughter and son-in-law", "psg_id": "12056327" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "initiative for creating the Radium Institute had come in 1909 from Pierre Paul Émile Roux, director of the Pasteur Institute, who had been disappointed that the University of Paris was not giving Curie a proper laboratory and had suggested that she move to the Pasteur Institute. Only then, with the threat of Curie leaving, did the University of Paris relent, and eventually the Curie Pavilion became a joint initiative of the University of Paris and the Pasteur Institute. In 1910 Curie succeeded in isolating radium; she also defined an international standard for radioactive emissions that was eventually named for her", "psg_id": "278899" }, { "title": "Marie Curie (charity)", "text": "for their carers. Marie Curie provides the largest number of hospice beds outside the National Health Service. Marie Curie Cancer Care was founded in 1948. When the Hampstead-based Marie Curie Hospital was transferred to the NHS, a group of committee members from the hospital decided to preserve the name of Marie Curie in the charitable medical field. This was the beginning of the Marie Curie Memorial Foundation − a charity dedicated to alleviating suffering from cancer today − today known as Marie Curie. Following the donation of an engagement ring to help raise funds for the charity, the very first", "psg_id": "4572990" }, { "title": "Marie Curie Fellows Association", "text": "Marie Curie Fellows Association The Marie Curie Fellows Association (MCFA) is the association of scientists who have been awarded a Marie Curie fellowship or other research training grants from the European Commission within the Marie Curie Actions programme (FP6), the People programme (FP7), or the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions programme (Horizon 2020). A Marie (Skłodowska) Curie Fellowship is a grant under one of the European RTD framework programmes to stimulate the training and mobility of researchers within the European Union. The MCFA was launched at an inaugural seminar in Brussels in October 1996. This seminar was organized under the auspices of", "psg_id": "10194711" }, { "title": "Marie Curie (charity)", "text": "Marie Curie (charity) Marie Curie is a registered charitable organisation in the United Kingdom which provides care and support to people with terminal illnesses and their families. It was established in 1948, the same year as the National Health Service. In financial year 2014/15 the charity provided care to 40,000 terminally ill patients in the community and in its nine hospices, along with support for their families. More than 2,700 nurses, doctors and other healthcare professionals help provide this care. At the nine Marie Curie Hospices, quality of life for patients is actively promoted as is providing much needed support", "psg_id": "4572989" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "was present in such minute quantities that they would eventually have to process tons of the ore. In July 1898, Curie and her husband published a joint paper announcing the existence of an element which they named \"polonium\", in honour of her native Poland, which would for another twenty years remain partitioned among three empires (Russian, Austrian, and Prussian). On 26 December 1898, the Curies announced the existence of a second element, which they named \"radium\", from the Latin word for \"ray\". In the course of their research, they also coined the word \"radioactivity\". To prove their discoveries beyond any", "psg_id": "278891" }, { "title": "Marie Curie (charity)", "text": "with statutory government NHS funding are essential to continue providing these services. There are hospices in Belfast, Bradford, Edinburgh, Glasgow, London (Hampstead), Liverpool, Newcastle, Penarth (near Cardiff), and the Marie Curie Hospice, West Midlands in Solihull. Marie Curie is a leading funder of palliative care research to find better ways of caring for people with terminal illnesses. Marie Curie adopted the daffodil emblem in 1986; it is also the emblem of leading cancer charities in Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Ireland. Marie Curie Cancer Care's biggest fundraising campaign is called The Great Daffodil Appeal and takes place throughout March each", "psg_id": "4572995" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "l'industrie nationale\" ). That same year Pierre Curie entered her life; it was their mutual interest in natural sciences that drew them together. Pierre Curie was an instructor at the School of Physics and Chemistry, the \"École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris\" (ESPCI). They were introduced by the Polish physicist, Professor Józef Wierusz-Kowalski, who had learned that she was looking for a larger laboratory space, something that Wierusz-Kowalski thought Pierre Curie had access to. Though Curie did not have a large laboratory, he was able to find some space for Skłodowska where she", "psg_id": "278881" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "a systematic search for additional substances that emit radiation, and by 1898 she discovered that the element thorium was also radioactive. Pierre Curie was increasingly intrigued by her work. By mid-1898 he was so invested in it that he decided to drop his work on crystals and to join her. She was acutely aware of the importance of promptly publishing her discoveries and thus establishing her priority. Had not Becquerel, two years earlier, presented his discovery to the \"Académie des Sciences\" the day after he made it, credit for the discovery of radioactivity, and even a Nobel Prize, would instead", "psg_id": "278888" }, { "title": "Period 6 element", "text": "element with the symbol Po and atomic number 84, discovered in 1898 by Marie Skłodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie. A rare and highly radioactive element, polonium is chemically similar to bismuth and tellurium, and it occurs in uraniumores. Polonium has been studied for possible use in heating spacecraft. As it is unstable, all isotopes of polonium are radioactive. There is disagreement as to whether polonium is a post-transition metal or metalloid. Astatine is a radioactive chemical element with the symbol At and atomic number 85. It occurs on the Earth only as the result of decay of heavier elements, and decays", "psg_id": "1533347" }, { "title": "Marie Curie Alumni Association", "text": "Marie Curie Alumni Association (MCAA) is an association of researchers who have benefitted or are benefiting from a Marie Curie Action (recently renamed “Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions” under the “Excellent Science” pillar of EU’s Horizon 2020 Programme for Research). Researchers on the verge of working on a Marie Curie project are also eligible to join. Supervisors and Coordinators of Marie Curie Projects are eligible to join. The main objective of the association is to provide its members with a space where they can share experiences and interests. Matthew DiFranco is the Chair of MCAA. The Association was created at the General", "psg_id": "18112587" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "but she declined, focusing on the developing Radium Institute to be completed in August 1914, and on a new street named Rue Pierre-Curie. She was appointed Director of the Curie Laboratory in the Radium Institute of the University of Paris, founded in 1914. She visited Poland in 1913 and was welcomed in Warsaw but the visit was mostly ignored by the Russian authorities. The Institute's development was interrupted by the coming war, as most researchers were drafted into the French Army, and it fully resumed its activities in 1919. During World War I, Curie recognised that wounded soldiers were best", "psg_id": "278905" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "too busy with their work, and Pierre Curie, who disliked public ceremonies, was feeling increasingly ill. As Nobel laureates were required to deliver a lecture, the Curies finally undertook the trip in 1905. The award money allowed the Curies to hire their first laboratory assistant. Following the award of the Nobel Prize, and galvanized by an offer from the University of Geneva, which offered Pierre Curie a position, the University of Paris gave him a professorship and the chair of physics, although the Curies still did not have a proper laboratory. Upon Pierre Curie's complaint, the University of Paris relented", "psg_id": "278896" }, { "title": "Marie Curie Alumni Association", "text": "Marie Curie Alumni Association The Marie Curie Alumni Association (MCAA) is a global network of researchers open to any past or present researchers supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions (MSCA). The MCAA gathers thousands of members from all disciplines and from all over the world, and represents the over 100 000 researchers that have been supported by the MSCA. The vision of the MCAA is a future in which knowledge will be used to benefit society. The MCAA is a non-profit, politically and commercially independent organization, supported through funding from the European Union and partnership with research related organizations. The", "psg_id": "18112589" }, { "title": "Marie Curie Alumni Association", "text": "Marie Curie Alumni Association The Marie Curie Alumni Association (MCAA) is a global network of researchers open to any past or present researchers supported by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie actions (MSCA). The MCAA gathers thousands of members from all disciplines and from all over the world, and represents the over 100 000 researchers that have been supported by the MSCA. The vision of the MCAA is a future in which knowledge will be used to benefit society. The MCAA is a non-profit, politically and commercially independent organization, supported through funding from the European Union and partnership with research related organizations. The", "psg_id": "18112586" }, { "title": "Curie Institute (Paris)", "text": "a hospital specializing in cancer. The Institute also operates the proton therapy center at Orsay, one of the few such facilities in the world. The Institut du Radium, a giant laboratory for Marie Curie, was founded in 1909 by the University of Paris and Institut Pasteur. The Institut du Radium had two sections. The Curie laboratory, directed by Marie Curie, was dedicated to physics and chemistry research. The Pasteur laboratory, directed by Dr. Claudius Regaud, was studying the biological and medical effects of radioactivity. After receiving a joint Nobel Prize with her husband Pierre in 1903, Marie Curie won a", "psg_id": "2145040" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "of Marie Curie, and the United Nations declared that this would be the International Year of Chemistry. An artistic installation celebrating \"Madame Curie\" filled the Jacobs Gallery at San Diego's Museum of Contemporary Art. On 7 November, Google celebrated the anniversary of her birth with a special Google Doodle. On 10 December, the New York Academy of Sciences celebrated the centenary of Marie Curie's second Nobel Prize in the presence of Princess Madeleine of Sweden. Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, the first person to win two Nobel Prizes, the only woman to win in", "psg_id": "278919" }, { "title": "Ève Curie", "text": "and a book of war reportage, \"Journey Among Warriors\". From the 1960s she committed herself to work for UNICEF, providing help to children and mothers in developing countries. Ève Denise Curie was born in Paris, France on December 6, 1904. She was the younger daughter of the scientists Marie and Pierre Curie, who also had another daughter Irène (born 1897). Ève virtually did not know her father, who died in 1906 in an accident, run over by a horse cart. After this accident, Marie Curie and her daughters were supported for some time by their paternal grandfather Dr. Eugène Curie.", "psg_id": "3332055" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "Her Paris laboratory is preserved as the Musée Curie, open since 1992. Several works of art bear her likeness. In 1935, Michalina Mościcka, wife of Polish President Ignacy Mościcki, unveiled a statue of Marie Curie before Warsaw's Radium Institute. During the 1944 Second World War Warsaw Uprising against the Nazi German occupation, the monument was damaged by gunfire; after the war it was decided to leave the bullet marks on the statue and its pedestal. In 1955 Jozef Mazur created a stained glass panel of her, the Maria Skłodowska-Curie Medallion, featured in the University at Buffalo Polish Room. A number", "psg_id": "278924" }, { "title": "Ève Curie", "text": "was not successful ...\". Ève Curie died in her sleep on 22 October 2007 in her residence on Sutton Place in Manhattan, aged 102. Ann Veneman, the Executive Director of UNICEF, said after her death: Ève Curie Ève Denise Curie Labouisse (; December 6, 1904 – October 22, 2007) was a French and American writer, journalist and pianist. Ève Curie was the younger daughter of Marie Skłodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie. Her sister was Irène Joliot-Curie and her brother-in-law Frédéric Joliot-Curie. Ève was the only member of her family who did not choose a career as a scientist and did not", "psg_id": "3332072" }, { "title": "Curie temperature", "text": "Curie temperature In physics and materials science, the Curie temperature (\"T\"), or Curie point, is the temperature above which certain materials lose their permanent magnetic properties, to be replaced by induced magnetism. The Curie temperature is named after Pierre Curie, who showed that magnetism was lost at a critical temperature. The force of magnetism is determined by the magnetic moment, a dipole moment within an atom which originates from the angular momentum and spin of electrons. Materials have different structures of intrinsic magnetic moments that depend on temperature; the Curie temperature is the critical point at which a material's intrinsic", "psg_id": "1430684" }, { "title": "Irène Joliot-Curie", "text": "Joliot-Curie was an atheist. Joliot-Curie's daughter, Hélène Langevin-Joliot, is a nuclear physicist and professor at the University of Paris; her son, Pierre Joliot, is a biochemist at Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Her name was added to the \"Monument to the X-ray and Radium Martyrs of All Nations\" erected in Hamburg, Germany. [Category:20th-century women scientists]] Irène Joliot-Curie Irène Joliot-Curie (; 12 September 1897 – 17 March 1956) was a French and Polish scientist, the daughter of Marie Curie and Pierre Curie and the wife of Frédéric Joliot-Curie. Jointly with her husband, Joliot-Curie was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry", "psg_id": "721394" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "an electric potential was generated when crystals were compressed, i.e. piezoelectricity. To provide accurate measurements needed for their work, Pierre Curie created a highly sensitive instrument called the Curie scale. He used weights, microscopic meter readers, and pneumatic dampeners to create the scale. Also, to aid their work, they invented the piezoelectric quartz electrometer. Shortly afterwards, in 1881, they demonstrated the reverse effect: that crystals could be made to deform when subject to an electric field. Almost all digital electronic circuits now rely on this in the form of crystal oscillators. Pierre Curie was introduced to Maria Skłodowska by their", "psg_id": "324243" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "Marie Curie Marie Skłodowska Curie (; ; ; born Maria Salomea Skłodowska; 7 November 18674 July 1934) was a Polish and naturalized-French physicist and chemist who conducted pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, the first person and only woman to win twice, the only person to win a Nobel Prize in two different sciences, and was part of the Curie family legacy of five Nobel Prizes. She was also the first woman to become a professor at the University of Paris, and in 1995 became the first woman to be entombed on", "psg_id": "278868" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "the franc was replaced by the euro. Curie themed postage stamps from Mali, the Republic of Togo, Zambia, and the Republic of Guinea actually show a picture of Susan Marie Frontczak portraying Curie in a 2001 picture by Paul Schroeder. On the first centenary of Marie Curie's second Nobel Prize in 2011, an allegorical mural was painted on the façade of her Warsaw birthplace. It depicts an infant Maria Skłodowska holding a test tube from which emanate the elements that she would discover as an adult: polonium and radium. Also in 2011, a new Warsaw bridge over the Vistula was", "psg_id": "278927" }, { "title": "Curie temperature", "text": "control in soldering irons, and stabilizing the magnetic field of tachometer generators against temperature variation. Curie temperature In physics and materials science, the Curie temperature (\"T\"), or Curie point, is the temperature above which certain materials lose their permanent magnetic properties, to be replaced by induced magnetism. The Curie temperature is named after Pierre Curie, who showed that magnetism was lost at a critical temperature. The force of magnetism is determined by the magnetic moment, a dipole moment within an atom which originates from the angular momentum and spin of electrons. Materials have different structures of intrinsic magnetic moments that", "psg_id": "1430715" }, { "title": "Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions", "text": "Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) are a set of major mobility research grants created by the European Union/European Commission to support research in the European Research Area (ERA). Established in 1996 as Marie Curie Actions and known since 2014 as Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, the fellowship programme aims to foster the career development and further training of researchers at all career stages. These grants promote interdisciplinary research and international collaborations, supporting scientists from not only within Europe but also across the globe. MSCA fellowships are among Europe’s most competitive and prestigious awards, aimed at supporting the best and most", "psg_id": "10000343" }, { "title": "Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions", "text": "Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) are a set of major mobility research grants created by the European Union/European Commission to support research in the European Research Area (ERA). Established in 1996 as Marie Curie Actions and known since 2014 as Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, the fellowship programme aims to foster the career development and further training of researchers at all career stages. These grants promote interdisciplinary research and international collaborations, supporting scientists from not only within Europe but also across the globe. MSCA fellowships are among Europe’s most competitive and prestigious awards, aimed at supporting the best and most", "psg_id": "10000340" }, { "title": "Group 3 element", "text": "it from pitchblende residues left by Marie and Pierre Curie after they had extracted radium. In 1899, Debierne described the substance as similar to titanium and (in 1900) as similar to thorium. Friedrich Oskar Giesel independently discovered actinium in 1902 as a substance being similar to lanthanum and called it \"emanium\" in 1904. After a comparison of the substances half-lives determined by Debierne, Hariett Brooks in 1904, and Otto Hahn and Otto Sackur in 1905, Debierne's chosen name for the new element was retained because it had seniority, despite the contradicting chemical properties he claimed for the element at different", "psg_id": "2073037" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "but she refused. In 1922 she became a fellow of the French Academy of Medicine. She also travelled to other countries, appearing publicly and giving lectures in Belgium, Brazil, Spain, and Czechoslovakia. Led by Curie, the Institute produced four more Nobel Prize winners, including her daughter Irène Joliot-Curie and her son-in-law, Frédéric Joliot-Curie. Eventually it became one of the world's four major radioactivity-research laboratories, the others being the Cavendish Laboratory, with Ernest Rutherford; the Institute for Radium Research, Vienna, with Stefan Meyer; and the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry, with Otto Hahn and Lise Meitner. In August 1922 Marie Curie", "psg_id": "278911" }, { "title": "Marie Curie (charity)", "text": "appeal was launched and brought in a substantial £4,000.The charity initially began as a hospital, opened in 1930 by the Prime Minister, Stanley Baldwin, which specialised in the radiological treatment of women suffering from cancer and other diseases. In 1944, the hospital was destroyed in the war by a direct hit in an air raid. In 1948, Bernard Robinson OBE set about re-establishing the hospital and decided to separate from the National Health Service (NHS). He set up the Marie Curie Memorial Foundation to perpetuate the name of the pioneering scientist, Marie Curie. By 1950 the ongoing appeal had raised", "psg_id": "4572991" }, { "title": "École élémentaire Marie-Curie", "text": "now five elementary schools (another public school and three catholic schools), two French high schools and one community centre. Notable alumni include: École élémentaire Marie-Curie École élémentaire Marie-Curie is a public French first language elementary school in the neighbourhood of Oakridge in London, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the north-west end of London on Hunt Club Drive. Opened in 1972 it was originally the \"London French School\" and located on King Street in downtown London. The school was renamed \"École Alexandra\", after Princess Alexandra, but was simply known as \"École\". Today the school serves from junior kindergarten–6, in 1999,", "psg_id": "6499870" }, { "title": "École élémentaire Marie-Curie", "text": "École élémentaire Marie-Curie École élémentaire Marie-Curie is a public French first language elementary school in the neighbourhood of Oakridge in London, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the north-west end of London on Hunt Club Drive. Opened in 1972 it was originally the \"London French School\" and located on King Street in downtown London. The school was renamed \"École Alexandra\", after Princess Alexandra, but was simply known as \"École\". Today the school serves from junior kindergarten–6, in 1999, grades 7 and 8 were moved to École secondaire Gabriel-Dumont when the high school relocated to its present site. In the early", "psg_id": "6499868" }, { "title": "Ève Curie", "text": "Ève Curie Ève Denise Curie Labouisse (; December 6, 1904 – October 22, 2007) was a French and American writer, journalist and pianist. Ève Curie was the younger daughter of Marie Skłodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie. Her sister was Irène Joliot-Curie and her brother-in-law Frédéric Joliot-Curie. Ève was the only member of her family who did not choose a career as a scientist and did not win a Nobel Prize, although her husband Henry Richardson Labouisse, Jr. did collect the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 on behalf of UNICEF. She worked as a journalist and authored her mother's biography \"Madame Curie\"", "psg_id": "3332054" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "she was welcomed triumphantly when she toured the United States to raise funds for research on radium. Mrs. William Brown Meloney, after interviewing Curie, created a \"Marie Curie Radium Fund\" and raised money to buy radium, publicising her trip. In 1921, U.S. President Warren G. Harding received her at the White House to present her with the 1 gram of radium collected in the United States. Before the meeting, recognising her growing fame abroad, and embarrassed by the fact that she had no French official distinctions to wear in public, the French government offered her a Legion of Honour award,", "psg_id": "278910" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "and agreed to furnish a new laboratory, but it would not be ready until 1906. In December 1904, Curie gave birth to their second daughter, Ève. She hired Polish governesses to teach her daughters her native language, and sent or took them on visits to Poland. On 19 April 1906, Pierre Curie was killed in a road accident. Walking across the Rue Dauphine in heavy rain, he was struck by a horse-drawn vehicle and fell under its wheels, causing his skull to fracture. Curie was devastated by her husband's death. On 13 May 1906 the physics department of the University", "psg_id": "278897" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "and Pierre: the curie. Nevertheless, in 1911 the French Academy of Sciences failed, by one or two votes, to elect her to membership in the Academy. Elected instead was Édouard Branly, an inventor who had helped Guglielmo Marconi develop the wireless telegraph. It was only over half a century later, in 1962, that a doctoral student of Curie's, Marguerite Perey, became the first woman elected to membership in the Academy. Despite Curie's fame as a scientist working for France, the public's attitude tended toward xenophobia—the same that had led to the Dreyfus affair—which also fueled false speculation that Curie was", "psg_id": "278900" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "theory of \"radioactivity\" (a term that she coined), techniques for isolating radioactive isotopes, and the discovery of two elements, polonium and radium. Under her direction, the world's first studies into the treatment of neoplasms were conducted using radioactive isotopes. She founded the Curie Institutes in Paris and in Warsaw, which remain major centres of medical research today. During World War I, she developed mobile radiography units to provide X-ray services to field hospitals. While a French citizen, Marie Skłodowska Curie, who used both surnames, never lost her sense of Polish identity. She taught her daughters the Polish language and took", "psg_id": "278870" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "first discovery of nuclear energy, by identifying the continuous emission of heat from radium particles. Curie also investigated the radiation emissions of radioactive substances, and through the use of magnetic fields was able to show that some of the emissions were positively charged, some were negative and some were neutral. These correspond to alpha, beta and gamma radiation. The curie is a unit of radioactivity (3.7 × 10 decays per second or 37 gigabecquerels) originally named in honor of Curie by the Radiology Congress in 1910, after his death. Subsequently, there has been some controversy over whether the naming was", "psg_id": "324248" }, { "title": "Madame Curie (film)", "text": "Madame Curie (film) Madame Curie is a 1943 biographical film made by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The film was directed by Mervyn LeRoy and produced by Sidney Franklin from a screenplay by Paul Osborn, Paul H. Rameau, and Aldous Huxley (uncredited), adapted from the biography by Ève Curie. It stars Greer Garson, Walter Pidgeon, with supporting performances by Robert Walker, Henry Travers, and Albert Bassermann. The film tells the story of Polish-French physicist Marie Curie in 1890s Paris as she begins to share a laboratory with her future husband, Pierre Curie. This was the fourth of nine onscreen pairings between Pidgeon and Garson.", "psg_id": "832948" }, { "title": "Madame Curie (film)", "text": "mention of Marie's intense devotion to politics and the liberation/independence of her native Poland. Author James Hilton was the narrator for this film. According to MGM records the film earned $2,575,000 in the US and Canada and $2,035,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $1,086,000. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: \"Madame Curie\" was satirized in a 1976 episode of \"SCTV\" as \"Madame Blitzman\" (mistakenly shown on 'Monster Chiller Horror Theater') in which Frances Blitzman/Marie Curie (Andrea Martin) works alongside her husband Louis Blitzman/Pierre Curie (Eugene Levy) in creating a life-extension formula derived from radiation", "psg_id": "832956" }, { "title": "Marie Curie (charity)", "text": "a salary of more than £60,000 – up from 10 the previous year. Macmillan Cancer Support had 56 staff take home a salary of more than £60,000 (2014) An IPSOS MORI survey shows that seven out of ten carers say that people with a terminal illness don't get the care and support they need. Marie Curie Nurses, provide home care for thousands of people with terminal illnesses across the UK every year. The nurses also provide practical and emotional support for families and carers. Marie Curie provides the largest number of hospice beds outside the NHS and voluntary contributions, together", "psg_id": "4572994" }, { "title": "Marie Curie (charity)", "text": "a staggering £30,000 and two years later the Marie Curie Memorial Foundation officially became a charity - number 207994. An extensive nationwide survey was undertaken to help identify medical, nursing and research needs in relation to cancer. The results formed the basis of the work of the Foundation and, largely, still do today. The Executive Board delegate the day-to-day management of Marie Curie to their Chief Executive, Dr Jane Collins, who appoints the Executive Board, made up of the charity’s most senior managers. Who are:- Dr Jane Collins (Chief Executive) Jude Bridge(Executive Director, Marketing, Fundraising and Public Affairs) Caroline Hamblett", "psg_id": "4572992" }, { "title": "Irène Joliot-Curie", "text": "respectively. These discoveries would have secured greatness indeed, as together with J. J. Thomson's discovery of the electron in 1897, they finally replaced John Dalton's model of atoms as solid spherical particles. In 1934, the Joliot-Curies finally made the discovery that sealed their place in scientific history. Building on the work of Marie and Pierre Curie, who had isolated naturally occurring radioactive elements, the Joliot-Curies realised the alchemist's dream of turning one element into another: creating radioactive nitrogen from boron, radioactive isotopes of phosphorus from aluminium, and silicon from magnesium. Irradiating the natural stable isotope of aluminium with alpha particles", "psg_id": "721387" }, { "title": "Polonium", "text": "years) can be made through the alpha, proton, or deuteron bombardment of lead or bismuth in a cyclotron. Tentatively called \"radium F\", polonium was discovered by Marie and Pierre Curie in 1898, and was named after Marie Curie's native land of Poland (). Poland at the time was under Russian, German, and Austro-Hungarian partition, and did not exist as an independent country. It was Curie's hope that naming the element after her native land would publicize its lack of independence. Polonium may be the first element named to highlight a political controversy. This element was the first one discovered by", "psg_id": "313420" }, { "title": "Pierre Dolbeault", "text": "named after him, and so is the Dolbeault theorem. Pierre Dolbeault Pierre Dolbeault (October 10, 1924 – June 12, 2015) was a French mathematician. Dolbeault studied with Henri Cartan and graduated in 1944 from the École Normale Supérieure. He completed his Ph.D. at the University of Paris in 1955 under the supervision of Cartan, with a dissertation titled \"Formes différentielles et cohomologie sur une variété analytique complexe\". He taught in the 1950s at the University of Montpellier and the University of Bordeaux, and later at the Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Jussieu). Together with Pierre Lelong and Henri Skoda he", "psg_id": "15558774" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "Jewish. During the French Academy of Sciences elections, she was vilified by the right-wing press as a foreigner and atheist. Her daughter later remarked on the French press' hypocrisy in portraying Curie as an unworthy foreigner when she was nominated for a French honor, but portraying her as a French heroine when she received foreign honors such as her Nobel Prizes. In 1911 it was revealed that in 1910-11 Curie had conducted an affair of about a year's duration with physicist Paul Langevin, a former student of Pierre Curie's, a married man who was estranged from his wife. This resulted", "psg_id": "278901" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "chosen field in Poland, but she was denied a place at Kraków University because she was a woman. A letter from Pierre Curie convinced her to return to Paris to pursue a Ph.D. At Skłodowska's insistence, Curie had written up his research on magnetism and received his own doctorate in March 1895; he was also promoted to professor at the School. A contemporary quip would call Skłodowska, \"Pierre's biggest discovery.\" On 26 July 1895 they were married in Sceaux (Seine); neither wanted a religious service. Curie's dark blue outfit, worn instead of a bridal gown, would serve her for many", "psg_id": "278883" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "was able to begin work. Their mutual passion for science brought them increasingly closer, and they began to develop feelings for one another. Eventually Pierre Curie proposed marriage, but at first Skłodowska did not accept as she was still planning to go back to her native country. Curie, however, declared that he was ready to move with her to Poland, even if it meant being reduced to teaching French. Meanwhile, for the 1894 summer break, Skłodowska returned to Warsaw, where she visited her family. She was still laboring under the illusion that she would be able to work in her", "psg_id": "278882" }, { "title": "Curie Metropolitan High School", "text": "Curie Metropolitan High School Marie Sklodowska Curie Metropolitan High School is a public 4–year magnet high school located in the Archer Heights neighborhood on the southwest side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Curie is operated by Chicago Public Schools district. The school has a Technical, Performing Arts, and International Baccalaureate Programme. Curie Metropolitan High School was named after Nobel Prize laureate Maria Sklodowska–Curie in recognition of the area's historically heavy Polish-American populace. Curie Metro High School is accessible via the Chicago L's nearby Pulaski Orange Line station. Curie Metropolitan High School has been an International Baccalaureate Organization World School since", "psg_id": "10796237" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "and medals. Albert Einstein reportedly remarked that she was probably the only person who could not be corrupted by fame. As one of the most famous women scientists to date, Marie Curie has become an icon in the scientific world and has received tributes from across the globe, even in the realm of pop culture. In a 2009 poll carried out by \"New Scientist\", she was voted the \"most inspirational woman in science\". Curie received 25.1 per cent of all votes cast, nearly twice as many as second-place Rosalind Franklin (14.2 per cent). Poland and France declared 2011 the Year", "psg_id": "278918" }, { "title": "Lycée français Marie Curie de Zurich", "text": "is located in Gockhausen, an area within Dübendorf; the primary school campus at Im Tobelacker 22 is also in that area. The nursery campus and an annex of the \"lycée\", the latter of which is within the \"SAWI\" training college, are located in Stettbach, another area of Dübendorf; these premises are rented. The Gockhausen premises are owned by the school. Lycée français Marie Curie de Zurich Lycée Français Marie Curie de Zurich (LFZ), ) is a French international school in four campuses in Dübendorf in the Zurich metropolitan area. As of 2012 most of the students are French nationals. LFZ's", "psg_id": "18732369" }, { "title": "André-Louis Debierne", "text": "André-Louis Debierne André-Louis Debierne (; 14 July 1874 – 31 August 1949) was a French chemist and is considered the discoverer of the element actinium. Debierne studied at the elite École supérieure de physique et de chimie industrielles de la ville de Paris (ESPCI ParisTech). He was a student of Charles Friedel, was a close friend of Pierre and Marie Curie and was associated with their work. In 1899, he discovered the radioactive element actinium, as a result of continuing the work with pitchblende that the Curies had initiated. After the death of Pierre Curie in 1906, Debierne helped Marie", "psg_id": "1883369" }, { "title": "Curie Metropolitan High School", "text": "show America's Got Talent Season 11. Musicality received a grant from the Hollywood Foreign Press Association in July 2016 accepted by actress Gina Rodriguez. Curie Metropolitan High School Marie Sklodowska Curie Metropolitan High School is a public 4–year magnet high school located in the Archer Heights neighborhood on the southwest side of Chicago, Illinois, United States. Curie is operated by Chicago Public Schools district. The school has a Technical, Performing Arts, and International Baccalaureate Programme. Curie Metropolitan High School was named after Nobel Prize laureate Maria Sklodowska–Curie in recognition of the area's historically heavy Polish-American populace. Curie Metro High School", "psg_id": "10796241" }, { "title": "Marie-Paule Pileni", "text": "Marie-Paule Pileni Marie-Paule Pileni is a French physical chemist who was born in Tananarive, Madagascar. She is a distinguished professor at the Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC) and a Senior Member, since 1999, and administrator (2004–2011) of the Institut Universitaire de France, IUF. She is the daughter of Christophe Pileni, chief administrator of French Overseas possessions and Marie-Pasquine Micheletti, President of the Red Cross. She studied, from 1961 to 1966, at the Maison d'éducation de la Légion d'honneur (school for children of Légion d’Honneur members) then at the Université Pierre et Marie Curie (1967–1969) and at the Université Paris-Sud", "psg_id": "15802797" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "Polytechnic (1912),Poznań University (1922), Kraków's Jagiellonian University (1924), and the Warsaw Polytechnic (1926). In 1921, in the U.S., she was awarded membership in the Iota Sigma Pi women scientists' society. Her name is included on the \"Monument to the X-ray and Radium Martyrs of All Nations\", erected in Hamburg, Germany in 1936. Numerous locations around the world are named after her. In 2007, a metro station in Paris was renamed to honour both of the Curies. Polish nuclear research reactor Maria is named after her. The 7000 Curie asteroid is also named after her. A KLM McDonnell Douglas MD-11 (registration", "psg_id": "278922" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "what Curie recorded in a sentence of her paper, describing how much greater were the activities of pitchblende and chalcolite than uranium itself: \"The fact is very remarkable, and leads to the belief that these minerals may contain an element which is much more active than uranium.\" She later would recall how she felt \"a passionate desire to verify this hypothesis as rapidly as possible.\" On 14 April 1898, the Curies optimistically weighed out a 100-gram sample of pitchblende and ground it with a pestle and mortar. They did not realize at the time that what they were searching for", "psg_id": "278890" }, { "title": "Marie Curie Fellows Association", "text": "of the Association at the Annual General Meeting. National Groups are one of the pillars of the MCFA. All national groups have their own co-ordinators for the various national activities. These activities include meetings, advice on contract problems, meetings with national government officials, marketing articles and the like. The national co-ordinators form the local groups committee. Regional group meetings are usually informal gatherings of fellows working in large institutions, or living in large cities or within one region. They are useful as social get-togethers, and for help with individual contract problems. Marie Curie Fellows Association The Marie Curie Fellows Association", "psg_id": "10194713" }, { "title": "Marie Curie", "text": "was published posthumously in 1935. The physical and societal aspects of the Curies' work contributed to shaping the world of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Cornell University professor Williams observes: If Curie's work helped overturn established ideas in physics and chemistry, it has had an equally profound effect in the societal sphere. To attain her scientific achievements, she had to overcome barriers, in both her native and her adoptive country, that were placed in her way because she was a woman. This aspect of her life and career is highlighted in Françoise Giroud's \"Marie Curie: A Life\", which emphasizes Curie's", "psg_id": "278916" }, { "title": "Period 7 element", "text": "has a half-life of 1601 years and decays into radon gas. Because of such instability, radium is luminescent, glowing a faint blue. Radium, in the form of radium chloride, was discovered by Marie Skłodowska-Curie and Pierre Curie in 1898. They extracted the radium compound from uraninite and published the discovery at the French Academy of Sciences five days later. Radium was isolated in its metallic state by Marie Curie and André-Louis Debierne through the electrolysis of radium chloride in 1910. Since its discovery, it has given names such as radium A and radium C to several isotopes of other elements", "psg_id": "1621260" }, { "title": "Pierre Curie", "text": "27 September 1897). He was educated by his father and in his early teens showed a strong aptitude for mathematics and geometry. When he was 16, he earned his math degree. By the age of 18, he had completed the equivalent of a higher degree, but did not proceed immediately to a doctorate due to lack of money. Instead he worked as a laboratory instructor. When Pierre Curie was preparing for his bachelor of science degree, he worked in the laboratory of Jean-Gustave Bourbouze in the Faculty of Science. In 1880, Pierre and his older brother Jacques (1856–1941) demonstrated that", "psg_id": "324242" }, { "title": "Pierre Marie", "text": "syndrome. Marie was the first general secretary of the \"Société Française de Neurologie\", and with Édouard Brissaud (1852–1909), he was co-founder of the journal \"Revue neurologique\". His name is associated with the eponymous Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease, being named along with Jean-Martin Charcot and Howard Henry Tooth (1856–1925). This disease is characterized by gradual progressive loss of distal muscle tissue in the arms and feet. It is considered the most common disease within a group of conditions known as \"hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies\" (HMSN). Pierre Marie Pierre Marie (9 September 1853 – 13 April 1940) was a French neurologist who was", "psg_id": "9053702" }, { "title": "Curie", "text": "the decay constant in s. We can also express activity in moles: where \"N\" is Avogadro's number and \"t\" is the half life. The number of moles may be converted to grams by multiplying by the atomic mass. Here are some examples, ordered by half-life: The following table shows radiation quantities in SI and non-SI units: Curie The curie (symbol Ci) is a non-SI unit of radioactivity originally defined in 1910. According to a notice in \"Nature\" at the time, it was named in honour of Pierre Curie, but was considered at least by some to be in honour of", "psg_id": "1365871" }, { "title": "Ralph A. James", "text": "helium ions. It was named in honor of Pierre Curie and Marie Sklodowska Curie. Similarly, americium (atomic number 95) was discovered in 1944–45 by Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Leon O. Morgan and Albert Ghiorso, working in the Manhattan Project. By bombing plutonium neutrons in the 60-inch cyclotron at the University of California, Berkeley. It was named after the continents of America, and because it is a homologous element of europium (atomic number 63), positioned right above it. Ralph A. James Ralph Arthur James (23 September 1920 in Salt Lake City, Utah – 24 February 1973 in Alamo, California)", "psg_id": "18651067" }, { "title": "Curie", "text": "on Weights and Measures gave the becquerel (Bq), defined as one nuclear decay per second, official status as the SI unit of activity. Therefore: and While its continued use is discouraged by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and other bodies, the curie is still widely used throughout the government, industry and medicine in the United States and in other countries. At the 1910 meeting which originally defined the curie, it was proposed to make it equivalent to 10 nanograms of radium (a practical amount). But Marie Curie, after initially accepting this, changed her mind and insisted on one", "psg_id": "1365867" }, { "title": "Lycée français Marie Curie de Zurich", "text": "Teaching Abroad (AEFE), in Paris. The Lycée Français Marie Curie de Zurich (LFZ) offers education from kindergarten (< 3 y.o.) to the baccalaureate exams, the official diploma accredited by the French minister of National Education. It is recognised for accessing institutes of higher education in France and in Europe as well as gaining a university education in Switzerland, on the basis of a successful French Baccalaureat, but not on the basis of a Swiss Matura. 3 series of General Baccalaureat: and possibility to choose a European Baccalaureat. The Lycée Français Marie Curie de Zurich (LFZ) is an establishment in Switzerland", "psg_id": "18732365" }, { "title": "Lycée français Marie Curie de Zurich", "text": "Lycée français Marie Curie de Zurich Lycée Français Marie Curie de Zurich (LFZ), ) is a French international school in four campuses in Dübendorf in the Zurich metropolitan area. As of 2012 most of the students are French nationals. LFZ's Kindergarten and primary education program (\"Primary School\") as well as its lower secondary education program (\"Collège\" on the \"Sekundarstufe\" level) are approved by the bureau for elementary school (\"Volksschulamt\"), administration for education (\"Bildungsdirektion\"), canton of Zurich. However LFZ's upper secondary education program (\"Lycée\") is neither approved as a Mittelschule by the bureau for gymnasial and vocational education (\"Mittelschul- und Berufsbildungsamt\"),", "psg_id": "18732363" }, { "title": "Marie-Pierre Castel", "text": "to go to Catherine, but due to personal issues, Rollin offered the roles to Marie-Pierre. She has also worked with directors Jean-Marie Pallardy, Bernard Launois, Jean Desvilles and Francis Girod. She has also been credited as \"Pony Tricot\", \"Pony Castel\" and \"Marie-Pierre Tricot\". Marie-Pierre has not appeared in a film since 1977. Marie-Pierre Castel Marie-Pierre Castel (born 5 February 1948) is a French actress. She is best known for appearing in films directed by Jean Rollin, often playing vampires. Her most notable being \"Requiem for a Vampire\", in which she played the lead role. She appeared in several of Rollin's", "psg_id": "14670578" }, { "title": "Marie-Pierre Arthur", "text": "Marie-Pierre Arthur Marie-Pierre Arthur is the stage name of Marie-Pierre Fournier, a Canadian pop singer-songwriter from Quebec. Originally from Grande-Vallée, she is currently based in Montreal. Formerly a backing musician and vocalist for artists such as Karkwa, Galaxie, Ariane Moffatt, Stefie Shock, Nanette Workman and Édith Butler, she released her self-titled debut album as a solo artist in 2009. Her followup, \"Aux alentours\", was released in 2012 and was named as a longlisted nominee for the 2012 Polaris Music Prize on June 14, 2012. She also appeared as a guest vocalist on Buck 65's \"20 Odd Years\". She won the", "psg_id": "16588827" }, { "title": "Pierre Joliot", "text": "Cellular Bioenergetics (1981–2002) at the Collège de France and is now emeritus professor. He is also a member of the Academy of Science of France. In 2002, he published a paper presenting the design of the research, 'La Recherche Passionnément' (\"English: Research Passionately\"). Joliot is from a family of noted scientists. His grandparents, Marie and Pierre Curie together with Henri Becquerel won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for their study of radioactivity. Marie also won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. Joliot's parents, Irène Joliot-Curie and Frédéric Joliot-Curie, won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935 for", "psg_id": "10092551" }, { "title": "Pierre-Marie Termier", "text": "became the director of the French geological cartography service. In 1930 he became vice-president of the Academy. During his career he performed geological studies of the Alps, as well as Corsica and North Africa. He was a proponent of the nappe concept and of tectonics as a mountain-building force. The wrinkle ridge Dorsum Termier on the Moon is named after him. Pierre-Marie Termier Pierre-Marie Termier (July 3, 1859 – October 23, 1930) was a French geologist. He was born in Lyon, in Rhône, France, the son of Joseph François Termier and Jeanne Mollard. At the age of 18 he entered", "psg_id": "7372735" }, { "title": "Polonium", "text": "Today, polonium is usually produced in milligram quantities by the neutron irradiation of bismuth. Due to its intense radioactivity, which results in the radiolysis of chemical bonds and radioactive self-heating, its chemistry has mostly been investigated on the trace scale only. Polonium was discovered in 1898 by Marie and Pierre Curie, when it was extracted from uranium ore and identified solely by its strong radioactivity: it was the first element to be so discovered. Polonium was named after Marie Curie's homeland of Poland. Polonium has few applications, and those are related to its radioactivity: heaters in space probes, antistatic devices,", "psg_id": "313412" } ]
[ "curium", "element 96" ]
by the end of the 20th century how many times had meryl streep been nominated for an oscar?
[]
[]
[ { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other actor. She has also won three Primetime Emmy Awards and has been nominated for fifteen British Academy Film Awards, and seventeen Screen Actors Guild Awards, winning two each. Streep made her stage debut in \"Trelawny of the Wells\" in", "psg_id": "731701" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "ourselves. In love and hope and optimism - you know, the magic things that seem inexplicable. Why we are the way we are. I do have a sense of trying to make things better. Where does that come from?\" Meryl Streep Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep (born June 22, 1949) is an American actress. Often described as the \"best actress of her generation\", Streep is particularly known for her versatility and accent adaptation. Nominated for a record 21 Academy Awards, she has won three. Streep has received 31 Golden Globe nominations, winning eight - more nominations, and wins, than any other", "psg_id": "731797" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels in America\". In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award, and in that same year starred in the", "psg_id": "15456501" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "Skopelos, as in the film, with easyJet reporting flights up 13 per cent in the months after the film's release.\" Meryl Streep in the 2000s Meryl Streep throughout the 2000s appeared in many cinematic and theatrical productions. In 2001, Streep's voice appeared in the animated film \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Streep that same year co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert, as well as appeared in the popular play \"The Seagull\". In 2002, Streep appeared in the films \"Adaptation.\" and \"The Hours\". In 2003, Streep appeared unaccredited in the comedy \"Stuck on You\", and starred in the HBO play adaptation \"Angels", "psg_id": "15456532" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Golden Globe nomination for her performance. Streep appeared opposite Michael Gambon and Catherine McCormack in Pat O'Connor's \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" (1998), which was entered into the Venice Film Festival in its year of release. Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\" remarked that \"Meryl Streep has made many a grand acting gesture in her career, but the way she simply peers out a window in \"Dancing at Lughnasa\" ranks with the best. Everything the viewer need know about Kate Mundy, the woman she plays here, is written on that prim, lonely face and its flabbergasted gaze\". Later that year, she", "psg_id": "731746" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "decided on replacing the stage actors for the film, Streep used a cultured Bronx accent for her portrayal of Sister Aloysius Beauvier, a character she compared with her powerful, but dragon-like, roles in \"The Manchurian Candidate\" (2004) and \"The Devil Wears Prada\" (2006). Though \"Doubt\" became a moderate box office success, earning over US$50 million in ticket sales, the film was hailed by many critics as one of the best of 2008. Critic Manohla Dargis of \"The New York Times\" concluded that, \"The air is thick with paranoia in \"Doubt\", but nowhere as thick, juicy, sustained, or sustaining as Meryl", "psg_id": "15456525" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "culinary career with the life of New Yorker Julie Powell (Adams), who aspires to cook all 524 recipes in Child's cookbook \"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\" in 365 days, a challenge she described on her popular \"The Julie/Julia Project\" blog. Ephron's only choice, Streep, considered her portrayal both an \"idealized version of Julia\" and personal homage to her mother, who \"had a similar joie de vivre, an undeniable sense of how to enjoy her life\". Streep received universal acclaim for her performance which won her a seventh Golden Globe, a Satellite Award, and a 16th Oscar nomination. In his", "psg_id": "15456527" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "frizzy hair\", yet noted that she liked to show off in front of the camera in family home movies from a young age. At the age of 12, Streep was selected to sing at a school recital, leading to her having opera lessons from Estelle Liebling. However, despite her talent, she has remarked that, \"I was singing something I didn't feel and understand. That was an important lesson—not to do that. To find the thing that I could feel through.\" She quit after four years. Streep had many Catholic school friends, and regularly attended mass. Meryl was a high school", "psg_id": "731709" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "\"it's hard to imagine that there was a time before Meryl Streep was the greatest-living actress\". Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" notes that despite Streep's being \"one of the most famous actresses in the world\", it is \"strangely hard to pin an image on Streep\", in a career where she has \"laboured to establish herself as an actor whose roots lie in ordinary life\". Despite her success, Streep has always been modest about her own acting and achievements in cinema. She has stated that she has no particular method when it comes to acting, learning from the days of her", "psg_id": "731778" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "director Redford considered the movie \"the tightest schedule I've ever worked with\". Upon its release, \"Lions for Lambs\" received generally negative reviews from critics, with Wesley Morris from \"The Boston Globe\" writing: \"It does not feel good to report that a movie with Robert Redford, Meryl Streep, and Tom Cruise makes the eyelids droop. But that's what \"Lions for Lambs\" does.\" In 2008, Streep found major commercial success when she starred in Phyllida Lloyd's \"Mamma Mia!\", a film adaptation of the 1999 West End musical of the same name, based on the songs of the Swedish pop group ABBA. Shot", "psg_id": "15456521" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage", "text": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in the war drama \"The", "psg_id": "15329054" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage", "text": "or actress in history. Meryl Streep on screen and stage Meryl Streep is an American actress who has had an extensive career in film, television, and stage. She made her stage debut in 1975 with The Public Theater production of \"Trelawny of the Wells\". She went on to perform several roles on stage in the 1970s, garnering a Tony Award nomination for her role in \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\" (1976). In 1977, Streep starred in the television movie \"The Deadliest Season\", and made her film debut with a brief role alongside Jane Fonda in \"Julia\". A supporting role in", "psg_id": "15329059" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "the National Women's History Museum, to which she has made significant donations (including her fee for \"The Iron Lady, \"which was $1 million), and hosted numerous events. On October 4, 2012, Streep donated $1 million to The Public Theater in honor of both its late founder, Joseph Papp, and her friend, the author Nora Ephron. She also supports Gucci's \"Chime for Change\" campaign that aims to spread female empowerment. In 2014, Streep established two scholarships for students at the University of Massachusetts Lowell - the Meryl Streep Endowed Scholarship for English majors, and the Joan Hertzberg Endowed Scholarship (named for", "psg_id": "731787" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance. Roger Ebert wrote that \"Meryl Streep is known for her mastery of accents; she may be the most versatile speaker in the movies. Here you might think she has no accent, unless you've heard her real speaking voice; then you realize that Guaspari's speaking style is no less a particular achievement than Streep's other accents. This is not Streep's voice, but someone else's - with a certain flat quality, as if later education and refinement came after a somewhat unsophisticated childhood.\" Streep entered the 2000s", "psg_id": "731749" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "taken well by critics. \"Time\"s Richard Corliss wrote approvingly of Streep's \"wicked-witch routine\" but dismissed the film as \"\"She-Devil\" with a make-over\" and one which \"hates women\". Streep appeared with Jeremy Irons, Glenn Close and Winona Ryder in \"The House of the Spirits\" (1993), set in Chile during Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship. The film was not well received by critics. Anthony Lane of \"The New Yorker\" wrote: \"This is really quite an achievement. It brings together Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, Winona Ryder, Antonio Banderas, and Vanessa Redgrave and insures that, without exception, they all give their worst performances ever\". The following", "psg_id": "731741" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "cheerleader for the Bernards High School Mountaineers and was also chosen as the homecoming queen her senior year. Her family lived on Old Fort Road. Although Streep appeared in numerous school plays during her high school years, she was uninterested in serious theater until acting in the play \"Miss Julie\" at Vassar College in 1969, in which she gained attention across the campus. Vassar drama professor Clinton J. Atkinson noted, \"I don't think anyone ever taught Meryl acting. She really taught herself.\" Streep demonstrated an early ability to mimic accents and to quickly memorize her lines. She received her B.A.", "psg_id": "731710" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "wrote, \"Meryl Streep is back in top form. This means her performance in \"Out of Africa\" is at the highest level of acting in film today.\" Longworth notes that the dramatic success of \"Out of Africa\" led to a backlash of critical opinion against Streep in the years that followed, especially as she was now demanding $4 million a picture. Unlike other stars at the time, such as Sylvester Stallone and Tom Cruise, Streep \"never seemed to play herself\", and certain critics felt her technical finesse led people to literally see her acting. Her next films did not appeal to", "psg_id": "731733" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "Fox\". In 2001, Meryl Streep voiced the Blue Fairy in Steven Spielberg's \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" based on Brian Aldiss' short story \"Super-Toys Last All Summer Long\", first published in 1969. A CGI-driven science fiction film, initially conceived by Stanley Kubrick in the early 1970s, it revolves about a child-like android, played by Haley Joel Osment, uniquely programmed with the ability to love. A critical and commercial success, the film collected US$235.9 million at international box offices. The same year, Streep co-hosted the annual Nobel Peace Prize concert with Liam Neeson which was held in Oslo, Norway, on December 11, 2001,", "psg_id": "15456503" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "and gentle understanding.\" In Spike Jonze's 2002 comedy-drama \"Adaptation.\", Streep portrayed Susan Orlean, a real-life journalist whose book is to be adapted by screenwriter Charlie Kaufman, played by Nicolas Cage. Streep, who declared the screenplay one of \"the most interesting and ambiguous scripts [...] in a long time\", expressed dire interest in the role before being cast, and took a salary cut in recognition of the film's budget of US$19 million. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film was nominated for four Academy Awards, including a Best Supporting Actress nomination for Streep, who David Ansen of \"Newsweek\" felt had", "psg_id": "15456505" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "whom she introduced at the 2017 Kennedy Center Honors. Another one of her teachers was Robert Lewis, one of the co-founders of the Actors Studio. Streep disapproved of some of the acting exercises she was asked to do, remarking that the professors \"delved into personal lives in a way I find obnoxious\". She received her MFA from Yale in 1975. Streep also enrolled as a visiting student at Dartmouth College in the fall of 1970, and received an Honorary Doctor of Arts degree from the college in 1981. One of Meryl Streep’s first professional jobs in 1975, after Yale, was", "psg_id": "731712" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Institute. After Streep appeared in \"Mamma Mia!\", her rendition of the song \"Mamma Mia\" rose to popularity in the Portuguese music charts, where it peaked at No. 8 in October 2008. At the 35th People's Choice Awards, her version of \"Mamma Mia\" won an award for \"Favorite Song From A Soundtrack\". In 2008, Streep was nominated for a Grammy Award (her fifth nomination) for her work on the \"Mamma Mia!\" soundtrack. Streep has narrated numerous audio books, including three by children's book author William Steig: \"Brae Irene\", \"Spinky Sulks\", and \"The One and Only Shrek!\". Streep is the spokesperson for", "psg_id": "731786" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "second daughter, were natives of the Horn Head district of Dunfanaghy, Ireland. Streep's mother, whom she has compared in both appearance and manner to Dame Judi Dench, strongly encouraged her daughter, and instilled confidence in her from a very young age. Streep has said: \"She was a mentor because she said to me, 'Meryl, you're capable. You're so great.' She was saying, 'You can do whatever you put your mind to. If you're lazy, you're not going to get it done. But if you put your mind to it, you can do anything.' And I believed her.\" Although Streep was", "psg_id": "731707" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "modest mainstream success, it eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Roger Ebert noted how Streep had \"that ability to cut through the solemnity of a scene with a zinger that reveals how all human effort is\". In August and September 2006, Streep starred onstage at The Public Theater's production of \"Mother Courage and Her Children\" at the Delacorte Theatre in Central Park. The Public Theater production was a new translation by playwright Tony Kushner (\"Angels in America\"), with songs in the Weill/Brecht style written by composer Jeanine Tesori (\"Caroline, or Change\"); veteran director George C. Wolfe was at the helm. Streep", "psg_id": "731755" }, { "title": "Fame in the 20th Century", "text": "Baader and Ulrike Meinhof, The Sex Pistols, Jimmy Carter, Pope John Paul II, Meryl Streep, Larry Hagman (as J. R. Ewing in \"Dallas\"), Ruhollah Khomeini Lech Wałęsa, Margaret Thatcher, Mark David Chapman, John Hinckley, Jr., Sylvester Stallone, Lady Diana, Michael Jackson, Joan Collins, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Madonna, Oprah Winfrey, Eddie Murphy, Bill Cosby, Bob Geldof, Oliver North, Nelson Mandela, Mikhail Gorbachev, Donald Trump, Martina Navratilova, Muammar al-Gaddafi, George H. W. Bush, Tom Cruise, Julia Roberts, Mel Gibson, Harrison Ford, Salman Rushdie, Václav Havel, Bruce Willis, Mike Tyson, Saddam Hussein, Norman Schwarzkopf, Luciano Pavarotti Fame in the 20th Century Fame in the", "psg_id": "12363902" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "In \"The Iron Lady\", she reproduced the vocal style of Margaret Thatcher from the time before Thatcher became Britain's Prime Minister, and after she had taken elocution lessons to change her pitch, pronunciation, and delivery. Streep has commented that using accents as part of her acting is a technique she views as an obvious requirement in her portrayal of a character. When questioned in Belfast as to how she reproduces different accents, Streep replied in a perfect Belfast accent: \"I listen.\" In 2004, Streep was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award by the board of directors of the American Film", "psg_id": "731785" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Times\" referred to Streep as the production's \"one wonder\", but questioned why she devoted so much energy to it. By 1980, Streep had progressed to leading roles in films. She was featured on the cover of \"Newsweek\" magazine with the headline \"A Star for the 80s\"; Jack Kroll commented, Streep denounced her fervent media coverage at the time as \"excessive hype\". The story within a story drama \"The French Lieutenant's Woman\" (1981) was Streep's first leading role. The film paired Streep with Jeremy Irons as contemporary actors, telling their modern story, as well as the Victorian era drama they were", "psg_id": "731724" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Karen as a human being rather than a myth, despite Karen's father Bill thinking that Streep and the film had dumbed his daughter down. Pauline Kael believed that Streep had been miscast. Streep next played opposite Robert De Niro in the romance \"Falling in Love\" (1984), which was poorly received, and portrayed a fighter for the French Resistance during World War II in the British drama \"Plenty\" (1985), adapted from the play by David Hare. For the latter, Roger Ebert wrote that she conveyed \"great subtlety; it is hard to play an unbalanced, neurotic, self-destructive woman, and do it with", "psg_id": "731730" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "to \"Streep\"). Another line of her father's family was from Giswil, Switzerland. Her mother had English, German, and Irish ancestry. Some of Streep's maternal ancestors lived in Pennsylvania and Rhode Island, and were descended from 17th-century immigrants from England. Her eighth great-grandfather, Lawrence Wilkinson, was one of the first Europeans to settle in Rhode Island. Streep is also the second cousin 7 times removed of William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania; records show that her family is among the first purchasers of land in the state. Streep's maternal great-great-grandparents, Manus McFadden and Grace Strain, the latter the namesake of Streep's", "psg_id": "731706" }, { "title": "Mary Wilkinson Streep", "text": "an art studio in the back of her home. She married Harry William Streep Jr, a pharmaceutical company executive. They had a daughter, Mary Louise \"Meryl\" Streep and two sons: Dana Streep and Harry William Streep III (husband of actress Maeve Kinkead). She is also the grandmother of Streep's children, musician Henry Wolfe, actresses Mamie Gummer and Grace Gummer, and model Louisa Gummer. Her daughter's husband, Don Gummer is also an artist, a sculptor. Her daughter Meryl Streep has often stated in interviews that her mother has been the inspiration for some her characters she has played on the screen.", "psg_id": "18224347" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "review of the film, critic A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" affirmed that, \"by now, [Streep] has exhausted every superlative that exists, and to suggest that she has outdone herself is only to say that she's done it again\". As in 2002 and the year before, Streep received a second Golden Globe nomination for her cast in another project that year: Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (2009). Starring alongside Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin, Streep played a successful bakery owner who starts a secret affair with her ex-husband ten years after their divorce. Written by Meyers with Streep", "psg_id": "15456528" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "performing. Streep perfected an English accent for the part, but considered herself a misfit for the role: \" I couldn't help wishing that I was more beautiful\". A \"New York\" magazine article commented that, while many female stars of the past had cultivated a singular identity in their films, Streep was a \"chameleon\", willing to play any type of role. Streep was awarded a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her work. The following year, she re-united with Robert Benton for the psychological thriller, \"Still of the Night\" (1982), co-starring Roy Scheider and Jessica Tandy. Vincent", "psg_id": "731725" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "relationship with Cazale at this time, and resided with him until his death three years later. She starred in the musical \"Happy End\" on Broadway, and won an Obie for her performance in the off-Broadway play \"Alice at the Palace\". Although Streep had not aspired to become a film actor, Robert De Niro's performance in \"Taxi Driver\" (1976) had a profound impact on her; she said to herself, 'That's the kind of actor I want to be when I grow up.' Streep began auditioning for film roles, and underwent an unsuccessful audition for the lead role in Dino De Laurentiis's", "psg_id": "731714" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "of Skopelos. An instant box office success, \"Mamma Mia!\" became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of \"The Boston Globe\" commenting: \"The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star.\" \"Doubt\" (also 2008) features Streep with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. A drama revolving around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings accusations of pedophilia against", "psg_id": "731762" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "\"open[ing] probably more doors than I probably even know about\". Robert De Niro, who had spotted Streep in her stage production of \"The Cherry Orchard\", suggested that she play the role of his girlfriend in the war film \"The Deer Hunter\" (1978). Cazale, who had been diagnosed with lung cancer, was also cast in the film, and Streep took on the role of a \"vague, stock girlfriend\" to remain with Cazale for the duration of filming. Longworth notes that Streep: Pauline Kael, who would later become a strong critic of Streep, remarked that she was a \"real beauty\" who brought", "psg_id": "731717" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Streep's former classmate at Vassar College) for math majors. In April 2015, it was announced that Streep had funded a screenwriters lab for female screenwriters over forty years old, called the Writers Lab, to be run by New York Women in Film & Television and the collective IRIS. The Lab was the only one of its kind in the world for female screenwriters over forty years old. In 2015, Streep signed an open letter for which the ONE Campaign had been collecting signatures; the letter was addressed to Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, urging them to focus on women as", "psg_id": "731788" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "negative reviews from critics. Streep also had a small role in the period drama film \"The Homesman\" (2014). Set in the 1850s midwest, the film stars Hilary Swank and Tommy Lee Jones as an unusual pair who help three women driven to madness by the frontier to get back East. Streep does not appear until near the end of the film, playing a preacher's wife, who takes the women into care. \"The Homesman\" premiered at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival where it garnered largely positive reviews from critics. Directed by Rob Marshall, \"Into the Woods\" (also 2014) is a Disney", "psg_id": "731771" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "\"The Devil Wears Prada\" (also 2006), a loose screen adaptation of Lauren Weisberger's 2003 novel of the same name. Streep portrayed the powerful and demanding Miranda Priestly, fashion magazine editor (and boss of a recent college graduate played by Anne Hathaway). Though the overall film received mixed reviews, her portrayal, of what Ebert calls the \"poised and imperious Miranda\", drew rave reviews from critics, and earned her many award nominations, including her record-setting 14th Oscar bid, as well as another Golden Globe. On its commercial release, the film became Streep's biggest commercial success to this point, grossing more than US$326.5", "psg_id": "731757" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Canby, writing for \"The New York Times\", noted that the film was an homage to the works of Alfred Hitchcock, but that one of its main weaknesses was a lack of chemistry between Streep and Scheider, concluding that Streep \"is stunning, but she's not on screen anywhere near long enough\". Greater success came later in the year when Streep starred in the drama \"Sophie's Choice\" (also 1982), portraying a Polish holocaust survivor caught in a love triangle between a young naïve writer (Peter MacNicol) and a Jewish intellectual (Kevin Kline). Streep's emotional dramatic performance and her apparent mastery of a", "psg_id": "731726" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "reprise her comedic talent, though she and Younger agreed on her not consciously playing the part for laughs. \"Prime\" received generally mixed reviews, with many critics declaring it another formulaic Hollywood rom-com. Desson Thomson of the \"Washington Post\" commented that the film followed a familiar boy-meets-girl scenario, but found that Younger had turned \"the routine into combustible fun\", and that, \"Streep, meant to be the third party here, rapidly becomes the drama's most entertaining nucleus\". A modest mainstream success, the film eventually grossed US$67.9 million internationally. Streep began 2006 with \"A Prairie Home Companion\", director Robert Altman's final film. An", "psg_id": "15456512" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "and had considered Jane Seymour for the part. Pollack recalls that Streep impressed him in a different way: \"She was so direct, so honest, so without bullshit. There was no shielding between her and me.\" Streep and Pollack often clashed during the 101-day shoot in Kenya, particularly over Blixen's voice. Streep had spent much time listening to tapes of Blixen, and began speaking in an old-fashioned and aristocratic fashion, which Pollack thought excessive. A significant commercial and critical success, the film earned Streep another Academy Award nomination for Best Actress, and the film ultimately won Best Picture. Critic Stanley Kaufmann", "psg_id": "731732" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "John Goodman, Marcia Gay Harden, Stephen Spinella, Debra Monk, Larry Pine and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Streep's son, Henry Gummer, later to be known as musician Henry Wolfe, was also featured in the play in the role of Yakov, a hired workman. The same year, Streep began work on Spike Jonze's comedy-drama \"Adaptation.\" (2002), in which she portrayed real-life journalist Susan Orlean. Lauded by critics and viewers alike, the film won Streep her fourth Golden Globe in the Best Supporting Actress category. A. O. Scott in \"The New York Times\" considered Streep's portrayal of Orlean to have been \"played with impish", "psg_id": "731751" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Actress. Streep has said of perfecting the Australian accent in the film: \"I had to study a little bit for Australian because it's not dissimilar [to American], so it's like coming from Italian to Spanish. You get a little mixed up.\" Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" referred to her performance as \"another stunning performance\", played with \"the kind of virtuosity that seems to re-define the possibilities of screen acting\". In 1989, Streep lobbied to play the lead role in Oliver Stone's adaption of the play \"Evita\", but two months before filming was due to commence, she dropped out,", "psg_id": "731735" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "Altogether, she recorded fourteen songs for the film, including \"Money, Money, Money\", \"Dancing Queen\", and \"The Winner Takes It All\", some of which re-entered several music charts around the globe. An instant box office success, \"Mamma Mia!\" became Streep's highest-grossing film to date, with box office receipts of US$602.6 million, also ranking it first among the highest-grossing musical films of all-time. Nominated for another Golden Globe, Streep's performance was generally well received by critics, with Wesley Morris of the \"Boston Globe\" writing, \"Indeed, Streep brings out the best in everybody. She's connecting with an audience in a way she never", "psg_id": "15456523" }, { "title": "Selfie", "text": "the most retweeted tweet ever. DeGeneres said she wanted to pay homage to Meryl Streep's record 18 Oscar nominations by setting a new record with her, and invited twelve other Oscar celebrities to join them, which included Meryl Streep, Julia Roberts, Channing Tatum, Bradley Cooper, Kevin Spacey, Angelina Jolie, Brad Pitt, Lupita Nyong'o, Jared Leto and Jennifer Lawrence. The resulting photo of the celebrities broke the previous retweet record within forty minutes, and was retweeted over 1.8 million times in the first hour. By the end of the ceremony it had been retweeted over 2 million times, less than 24", "psg_id": "17196485" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "Based on the Roald Dahl children's novel of the same name, the film tells the story about a fox named Mr. Fox, voiced by George Clooney, who is able to outwit a group of farmers and lives underground after stealing food from them each night. \"Fantastic Mr. Fox\" received positive reviews from a vast majority of critics, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. Also in 2009, an article in \"The Independent\" called Streep's money-making ability the \"Streep effect\", noting that, \"\"Julie & Julia\", in which she plays the kitchen guru Julia Child, has already taken", "psg_id": "15456530" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "role in which Streep became \"arguably the first middle-aged actress to be taken seriously by Hollywood as a romantic heroine\". Streep played the estranged sister of Bessie (Diane Keaton), a woman battling leukemia, in \"Marvin's Room\" (1996), an adaptation of the play by Scott McPherson. Streep recommended Keaton for the role. The film also featured Leonardo DiCaprio as the rebellious son of Streep's character. Roger Ebert stated that, \"Streep and Keaton, in their different styles, find ways to make Lee and Bessie into much more than the expression of their problems.\" The film was well received, and Streep earned another", "psg_id": "731745" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "shoot was the longest of Streep's career, during which she got into character by \"thinking about being slightly pissed off all of the time\". Due to Streep's allergies to numerous cosmetics, special prosthetics had to be designed to age her by ten years to look 54, although Streep believed that they made her look nearer 70. Longworth considers \"Death Becomes Her\" to have been \"the most physical performance Streep had yet committed to screen, all broad weeping, smirking, and eye-rolling\". Although it was a commercial success, earning $15.1 million in just five days, Streep's contribution to comedy was generally not", "psg_id": "731740" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "her\". The year 1983 saw Streep play her first non-fictional character, the nuclear whistleblower and labor union activist Karen Silkwood who died in a suspicious car accident while investigating alleged wrongdoing at the Kerr-McGee plutonium plant, in Mike Nichols's biographical film \"Silkwood\". Streep felt a personal connection to Silkwood, and in preparation she met with people close to the woman, and in doing so realized that each person saw a different aspect of her personality. She said: Jack Kroll of \"Newsweek\" considered Streep's characterization to have been \"brilliant\", while Silkwood's boyfriend Drew Stephens expressed approval in that Streep had played", "psg_id": "731729" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "much freshness to the film with her performance. The film's success exposed Streep to a wider audience and earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. In the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", Streep played the leading role of a German woman married to a Jewish artist in Nazi era Germany. She found the material to be \"unrelentingly noble\" and professed to have taken on the role for financial gain. Streep travelled to Germany and Austria for filming while Cazale remained in New York. Upon her return, Streep found that Cazale's illness had progressed, and she nursed him", "psg_id": "731718" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "film adaptation of the Broadway musical with music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim in which Streep plays a witch. A fantasy genre crossover inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales, it centers on a childless couple who set out to end a curse placed on them by Streep's vengeful witch. Though the film was dismissed by some critics such as Mark Kermode as \"irritating naffness\", Streep's performance earned her Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, and Critic's Choice Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. In July 2014, it was announced that Streep would portray Maria Callas in \"Master Class\", but the", "psg_id": "731772" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Polish accent drew praise. William Styron wrote the novel with Ursula Andress in mind for the role of Sophie, but Streep was determined to get the role. Streep filmed the \"choice\" scene in one take and refused to do it again, finding it extremely painful and emotionally exhausting. That scene, in which Streep is ordered by an SS guard at Auschwitz to choose which of her two children would be gassed and which would proceed to the labor camp, is her most famous scene, according to Emma Brockes of \"The Guardian\" who wrote in 2006: \"It's classic Streep, the kind", "psg_id": "731727" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "a wide audience; she co-starred with Jack Nicholson in the dramas \"Heartburn\" (1986) and \"Ironweed\" (1987), in which she sang onscreen for the first time since the television movie \"Secret Service\" (1977). In \"Evil Angels\" (1988), she played Lindy Chamberlain, an Australian woman who had been convicted of the murder of her infant daughter despite claiming that the baby had been taken by a dingo. Filmed in Australia, Streep won the Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, a Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best", "psg_id": "731734" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "options available to an actress in her forties. Streep commented that she had limited her options by her preference to work in Los Angeles, close to her family, a situation that she had anticipated in a 1981 interview when she commented, \"By the time an actress hits her mid-forties, no one's interested in her anymore. And if you want to fit a couple of babies into that schedule as well, you've got to pick your parts with great care.\" At the Screen Actor's Guild National Women's Conference in 1990, Streep keynoted the first national event, emphasizing the decline in women's", "psg_id": "731738" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "French Cooking\". Longworth believes her caricature of Julia Child was \"quite possibly the biggest performance of her career, while also drawing on her own experience to bring lived-in truth to the story of a late bloomer\". In Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy \"It's Complicated\" (also 2009), Streep starred with Alec Baldwin and Steve Martin. She received nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy for both \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\"; she won the award for \"Julie & Julia\", and later received her 16th Oscar nomination for it. She also lent her voice", "psg_id": "731765" }, { "title": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century", "text": "of the sources of inspiration for the show (\"To collect photography is to collect the world\"). The last works in the show are color portrait photos taken in Suriname by the youngest artist in the show, the Dutch photographer Viviane Sassen. The list of artists represented in the show is presented on the gallery wall as a timeline. In order of appearance (sorted by birth date), they are as follows: Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century was the first exhibition focussed on artists of the 20th century to be held by the", "psg_id": "18379225" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "and was nominated for four Academy Awards, winning in the Best Make-Up category. Though the film became a financial success, grossing US$209 million on a budget of US$140 million, plans to expand the film into a franchise failed to materialize. Streep's was next cast in the 2005 romantic comedy \"Prime\", directed by Ben Younger. In the film, she plays a Jewish New York psychoanalyst, whose 23-year-old son (played by Bryan Greenberg) enters a relationship with one of her patients, a divorced 37-year-old business-woman, played by Uma Thurman, resulting in a dilemma of two conflicting intentions. Streep welcomed the opportunity to", "psg_id": "15456511" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "of scene that makes your scalp tighten, but defter in a way is her handling of smaller, harder-to-grasp emotions\". Among several acting awards, Streep won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance, and her characterization was voted the third greatest movie performance of all time by \"Premiere\" magazine. Roger Ebert said of her delivery: Pauline Kael, on the contrary, called the film an \"infuriatingly bad movie\", and thought that Streep \"decorporealizes\" herself, which she believed explained why her movie heroines \"don't seem to be full characters, and why there are no incidental joys to be had from watching", "psg_id": "731728" }, { "title": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century", "text": "Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century Modern Times: Photography in the 20th Century was the first exhibition focussed on artists of the 20th century to be held by the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The show, whose title is also \"Modern Times\" in Dutch and which ran from November 2014 to January 2015, was also the first exhibition to be held in the re-opened Philips Wing, a part of the museum that was remodeled to host temporary exhibitions. It was the museum's second photography exhibition after its successful \"A new art: Photography in the 19th century\", held in 1996.", "psg_id": "18379221" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "films \"The Manchurian Candidate\" and \"Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events\". In 2005, Streep starred in the film \"Prime\". Streep began 2006 with the film \"A Prairie Home Companion\", and that same year starred in \"The Devil Wears Prada\" and the stage production \"Mother Courage and Her Children\". In 2007, Streep appeared in the films \"Dark Matter\", \"Rendition\", \"Evening\", and \"Lions for Lambs\". In 2008, Streep starred in the films \"Mamma Mia!\" and \"Doubt\". In 2009, Streep starred in the films \"Julie & Julia\" and \"It's Complicated\", as well as loaning her voice to the animated film \"Fantastic Mr.", "psg_id": "15456502" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Play. Streep's other Broadway credits include Anton Chekhov's \"The Cherry Orchard\" and the Bertolt Brecht-Kurt Weill musical \"Happy End\", in which she had originally appeared off-Broadway at the Chelsea Theater Center. She received Drama Desk Award nominations for both productions. Streep's first feature film role came opposite Jane Fonda in the 1977 film \"Julia\", in which she had a small role during a flashback sequence. Most of her scenes were edited out, but the brief time on screen horrified the actress: However, Streep cites Fonda as having a lasting influence on her as an actress, and has credited her as", "psg_id": "731716" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "positive reviews with praise directed to the performances of the two leads. Manohla Dargis wrote that \"Streep creates an acutely moving portrait of a woman who in liberating herself helps instigate a revolution\". It earned over $177 million against a budget of $50 million. Streep received her 31st Golden Globe nomination and 21st Academy Award nomination for Best Actress. In 2018, Streep briefly reprised the role of Donna Sheridan in the musical sequel \"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\". She played a supporting part in Rob Marshall's \"Mary Poppins Returns\", starring Emily Blunt in the title role. Streep will next", "psg_id": "731776" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "citing \"exhaustion\" initially, although it was later revealed that there was a dispute over her salary. By the end of the decade, Streep actively looked to star in a comedy. She found the role in \"She-Devil\" (1989), a satire that parodied societal obsession with beauty and cosmetic surgery, in which she played a glamorous writer. Though the film was not a success, Richard Corliss of \"Time\" wrote that Streep was the \"one reason\" to see it, and observed that it marked a departure from the dramatic roles she was known to play. Reacting to her string of poorly received films,", "psg_id": "731736" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "into a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre she usually was not offered scripts for, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, \"Rendition\" became a failure, grossing just US$27 million, and received mixed reviews. Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" applauded the cast, but noted that the film was a \"bust as a persuasive drama\". Also in 2007, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Claire Danes, Toni Collette, and Glenn Close in Lajos Koltai's drama film \"Evening\", based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching", "psg_id": "15456518" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "working for \"National Geographic\", who has a love affair with a middle-aged Italian farm wife Francesca (Streep). Though Streep disliked the novel it was based on, she found the script to be a special opportunity for an actress her age. She gained weight for the part, and dressed differently from the character in the book to emulate voluptuous Italian film stars such as Sophia Loren. Both Loren and Anna Magnani were an influence in her portrayal, and Streep viewed Pier Paolo Pasolini's \"Mamma Roma\" (1962) prior to filming. The film was a box office hit and grossed over $70 million", "psg_id": "731743" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "to maintain a relatively normal personal life. Streep lived with actor John Cazale for three years until his death from lung cancer in March 1978. Streep said of his death: Streep married sculptor Don Gummer six months after Cazale's death. They have four children: one son and three daughters, son Henry Wolfe Gummer (born 1979), a musician; daughters Mary Willa \"Mamie\" Gummer (born 1983), an actress; Grace Jane Gummer (born 1986), an actress; Louisa Jacobson Gummer (born 1991), a model. In August 1985, the family moved into a $1.8-million private estate in Connecticut, with an extensive art studio to facilitate", "psg_id": "731794" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep on screen and stage", "text": "Award-nominated role as a ruthless fashion magazine editor in the comedy-drama \"The Devil Wears Prada\". This late-period success led to starring roles in several high-profile films, including the US$609 million-grossing romantic comedy \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), her highest-grossing release, and the comedy-drama \"Julie & Julia\" (2009), in which she played Julia Child. These roles re-established Streep's stardom in Hollywood. Her portrayal of Margaret Thatcher in the biopic \"The Iron Lady\" (2011) earned her another Academy Award for Best Actress. The starring role of Katharine Graham in the 2017 drama \"The Post\" garnered Streep her 21st Oscar nomination, more than any actor", "psg_id": "15329058" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "composure\", noting the contrast in her \"wittily realized\" character with love interest Chris Cooper's \"lank-haired, toothless charisma\" as the autodidact arrested for poaching rare orchids. Streep appeared alongside Nicole Kidman and Julianne Moore in Stephen Daldry's \"The Hours\" (2002), based on the 1999 novel by Michael Cunningham. Focusing on three women of different generations whose lives are interconnected by the novel \"Mrs. Dalloway\" by Virginia Woolf, the film was generally well received and won all three leading actresses a Silver Bear for Best Actress. Streep had a cameo as herself in the Farrelly brothers comedy \"Stuck on You\" (2003), and", "psg_id": "731752" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "such gentleness and charm... Streep creates a whole character around a woman who could have simply been a catalogue of symptoms.\" In 2008, Molly Haskell praised Streep's performance in \"Plenty\", believing it to be \"one of Streep's most difficult and ambiguous\" films and \"most feminist\" role. Longworth considers Streep's next release, \"Out of Africa\" (1985), to have established her as a Hollywood superstar. In the film, Streep starred as the Danish writer Karen Blixen, opposite Robert Redford's Denys Finch Hatton. Director Sydney Pollack was initially dubious about Streep in the role, as he did not think she was sexy enough,", "psg_id": "731731" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Streep's husband's work, and lived there until they bought a $3-million mansion in Brentwood, Los Angeles, in 1990. They eventually moved back to Connecticut. Streep is the godmother of fellow actress Billie Lourd, daughter of Carrie Fisher. When asked if religion plays a part in her life in 2009, Streep replied: \"I follow no doctrine. I don't belong to a church or a temple or a synagogue or an ashram.\" In an interview in December 2008, she also alluded to her lack of religious belief when she said: \"So, I've always been really, deeply interested, because I think I can", "psg_id": "731795" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "until his death on March 12, 1978. With an estimated audience of 109 million, \"Holocaust\" brought a wider degree of public recognition to Streep, who found herself \"on the verge of national visibility\". She won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her performance. Despite the awards success, Streep was still not enthusiastic towards her film career and preferred acting on stage. Hoping to divert herself from the grief of Cazale's death, Streep accepted a role in \"The Seduction of Joe Tynan\" (1979) as the chirpy love interest of Alan Alda, later", "psg_id": "731719" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "commenting that she played it on \"automatic pilot\". She performed the role of Katherine in \"The Taming of the Shrew\" for Shakespeare in the Park, and also played a supporting role in \"Manhattan\" (1979) for Woody Allen. Streep later said that Allen did not provide her with a complete script, giving her only the six pages of her own scenes, and did not permit her to improvise a word of her dialogue. In the drama \"Kramer vs. Kramer\", Streep was cast opposite Dustin Hoffman as an unhappily married woman who abandons her husband and child. Streep thought that the script", "psg_id": "731720" }, { "title": "Death rates in the 20th century", "text": "to die while giving birth compared to white women. Towards the end of the 20th century, black women are three times as likely to die while giving birth. This disparity is often cited as a lack in stronger Health care in the United States. Death rates in the 20th century Death Rates in the 20th century is the ratio of deaths compared to the population around the world throughout the 20th century. When giving these ratios, they are most commonly expressed by number of deaths per 1,000 people per year. Many factors contribute to death rates such as cause of", "psg_id": "469581" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "shrouded in mystery\". He also noted that Streep's acting ability had a profound impact on her co-stars, and that \"one could improve by 1000% purely by watching her\". Longworth believes that in nearly every film, Streep has \"sly infused\" a feminist point of view in her portrayals. However, film critic Molly Haskell has stated, \"None of her heroines are feminist, strictly speaking. Yet, they uncannily embody various crosscurrents of experience in the last twenty years, as women have re-defined themselves against the background of the women's movement\". Streep is well known for her ability to imitate a wide range of", "psg_id": "731782" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "suspected of terrorism in the political thriller \"Rendition\" (2007), directed by Gavin Hood. Keen to get involved in a thriller film, Streep welcomed the opportunity to star in a film genre for which she was not usually offered scripts, and immediately signed on to the project. Upon its release, \"Rendition\" was less commercially successful, and received mixed reviews. In this period, Streep had a short role alongside Vanessa Redgrave, Glenn Close, and her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer in Lajos Koltai's drama film \"Evening\" (2007), based on the 1998 novel of the same name by Susan Minot. Switching between the present", "psg_id": "731759" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "to narcotics, and was subsequently nominated for another Golden Globe, SAG, and Academy Award. At the National Board of Review Awards in 2013, Streep labeled Walt Disney as \"anti-semitic\" and a \"gender bigot\". Former actors, employees and animators who knew Disney during his lifetime rebuffed the comments as misinformed and selective. The Walt Disney Family Museum issued a statement rebuking Streep's allegations indirectly, citing, among others, Disney's contributions to Jewish charities and his published letters stating that women \"have the right to expect the same chances for advancement as men\". However, Disney's grandniece, Abigail Disney, wholeheartedly agreed with Streep's statements,", "psg_id": "731769" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "self-consciously dramatic and surface showy of her career\" but she \"adds a level of honesty and reality that makes [her performance] one of her most moving\". Streep portrayed Roberta Guaspari, a real-life New Yorker who found passion and enlightenment teaching violin to the inner-city kids of East Harlem, in the music drama \"Music of the Heart\" (1999). Streep replaced singer Madonna, who left the project before filming began due to creative differences with director Wes Craven. Required to perform on the violin, Streep went through two months of intense training, five to six hours a day. Streep received nominations for", "psg_id": "731748" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "for a 2007 release, producers and investors decided to shelve \"Dark Matter\" out of respect for the Virginia Tech massacre in April 2007. Finally released in 2008, the drama received negative to mixed reviews, scoring an average 33% at Rotten Tomatoes. Reyhan Harmanci of the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" remarked that, \"If only it weren't based on a true story. It might have been a good movie [...], but it's a tricky business, and \"Dark Matter\" does no one right by sticking to the shocking conclusion.\" Streep played a U.S. government official, who investigates an Egyptian foreign national in Washington, D.C.,", "psg_id": "15456516" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "project was pulled after director Mike Nichols's death in November of the same year. In 2015, Streep starred in Jonathan Demme's \"Ricki and the Flash\", playing a grocery store checkout worker by day who is a rock musician at night, and who has one last chance to reconnect with her estranged family. Streep learned to play the guitar for the semi-autobiographical drama-comedy film, which again featured Streep with her eldest daughter Mamie Gummer. Reviews of the film were generally mixed. Streep's other film of this time was director Sarah Gavron's period drama \"Suffragette\" (also 2015), co-starring Carey Mulligan and Helena", "psg_id": "731773" }, { "title": "Mary Wilkinson Streep", "text": "Mary Wilkinson Streep Mary Wolf Wilkinson Streep (July 30, 1915 – September 29, 2001) was an American fine-artist and art editor. She was also the mother of actress Meryl Streep. Born Mary Wolf Wilkinson in Brooklyn, New York, the daughter of Mary Agnes (née Wolf; 1886-1976) and Harry Rockefellow Wilkinson. She grew up in Madison, New Jersey, graduating from Madison High School, she then studied Fine art at the Art Students League in New York. Streep trained as a fine artist and became the art-editor for Home Furnishings Magazine and also did commercial artwork on an freelance basis. Mary had", "psg_id": "18224346" }, { "title": "Christianity in the 20th century", "text": "Upon greeting John Paul II, the Romanian Patriarch Teoctist stated: \"The second millennium of Christian history began with a painful wounding of the unity of the Church; the end of this millennium has seen a real commitment to restoring Christian unity.\" Pope John Paul II visited other heavily Orthodox areas such as Ukraine, despite lack of welcome at times, and he said that healing the divisions between Western and Eastern Christianity was one of his fondest wishes. Christianity in the 20th century Christianity in the 20th century was characterized by an accelerating secularization of Western society, which had begun in", "psg_id": "13413303" }, { "title": "How Many More Times", "text": "How Many More Times \"How Many More Times\" is the ninth and final track on English rock band Led Zeppelin's 1969 debut album \"Led Zeppelin\". The song is credited in the album liner to Jimmy Page, John Paul Jones, and John Bonham, but Robert Plant was later added to the ASCAP credits. At eight and a half minutes, \"How Many More Times\" is the longest song on the album. It is one of three Led Zeppelin songs on which Page used bowed guitar. In an interview he gave to \"Guitar World\" magazine in 1993, Page stated that the song \"was", "psg_id": "7319702" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "worlds.\" The film grossed US$108.8 million worldwide on a budget of US$25 million, the majority of which came from foreign markets. In 2003, Streep appeared uncredited as herself in the Farrelly brothers film \"Stuck on You\", a comedy about conjoined twins, played by Matt Damon and Greg Kinnear, who wish to move to Hollywood to pursue a career as an actor. Streep, who filmed her part within three days, was required to perform a musical version of \"Bonnie & Clyde\" in the film. The same year, she reunited with Mike Nichols to star alongside Al Pacino, Emma Thompson, and Mary-Louise", "psg_id": "15456508" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "in her impersonation of characters, \"subsuming herself into them, rather than personifying them\". In her early roles such as \"Manhattan\" and \"Kramer vs. Kramer\", she was compared to both Diane Keaton and Jill Clayburgh, in that her characters were unsympathetic, which Streep has attributed to the tendency to be drawn to playing women who are difficult to like and lack empathy. Streep has stated that many consider her to be a technical actor, but she professed that it comes down to her love of reading the initial script, adding, \"I come ready and I don't want to screw around and", "psg_id": "731780" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "Streep's performance [...] She blows in like a storm, shaking up the story's reverential solemnity with gusts of energy and comedy.\" The film received five Academy Awards nominations - for its four lead actors, and for Shanley's script. Streep also garnered her first Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor from the Screen Actors Guild. In 2009, Streep played chef Julia Child in Nora Ephron's comedy film \"Julie & Julia\", co-starring Amy Adams and Stanley Tucci. One of the first major motion pictures based on a blog, it contrasts the life of Child in the early years of her", "psg_id": "15456526" }, { "title": "How Many More Times", "text": "Wolf's \"How Many More Years\" (1951), as well as other songs by blues musicians he admired at the time of recording. In 1970, \"How Many More Times\" was dropped from Led Zeppelin's typical setlist, although they continued to perform it on occasion until the early stages of their 1975 North American tour, when it was re-introduced in full as a result of Jimmy Page's injured finger, which temporarily prevented him from playing the more challenging \"Dazed and Confused\". In a contemporary review for \"Led Zeppelin\" on release, John Mendelsohn of \"Rolling Stone\" called \"How Many More Times\" as the album's", "psg_id": "7319704" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "a popular priest (Hoffman), the film became a moderate box office success, and was hailed by many critics as one of the best films of 2008. The film received five Academy Awards nominations, for its four lead actors and for Shanley's script. Ebert, who awarded the film the full four stars, highlighted Streep's caricature of a nun, who \"hates all inroads of the modern world\", while Kelly Vance of \"The East Bay Express\" remarked: \"It's thrilling to see a pro like Streep step into an already wildly exaggerated role, and then ramp it up a few notches just for the", "psg_id": "731763" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "Parker in the HBO adaptation of Tony Kushner's six-hour play \"Angels in America\", the story of two couples whose relationships dissolve amidst the backdrop of Reagan Era politics, the spreading AIDS epidemic, and a rapidly changing social and political climate. As done in the play, some of the actors played multiple parts in the mini-series, with Streep portraying three different characters: an Orthodox rabbi, a Mormon woman, and American communist Ethel Rosenberg. The mini-series became the most watched made-for-cable movie in 2003, and garnered 21 Emmy Award and five Golden Globe nominations, winning Streep one award each. Also in 2004,", "psg_id": "15456509" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "to Mrs. Felicity Fox in the stop-motion film \"Fantastic Mr. Fox\". Streep re-teamed with \"Mamma Mia\" director Phyllida Lloyd on \"The Iron Lady\" (2011), a British biographical film about Margaret Thatcher, which takes a look at the Prime Minister during the Falklands War and her years in retirement. Streep, who attended a session of the House of Commons to see British MPs in action in preparation for her role as Thatcher, called her casting \"a daunting and exciting challenge\". While the film had a mixed reception, Streep's performance gained rave reviews, earning her Best Actress awards at the Golden Globes", "psg_id": "731766" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "in a photograph taken during the PEN America Annual Literary Gala on April 25, at which Sentsov was honoured with a 2017 PEN/Barbey Freedom to Write award. Politically, Streep has described herself as part of the American Left. She gave a speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention in support of presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. On January 8, 2017, Streep accepted the Cecil B. DeMille Award for Lifetime Achievement at the Golden Globes, during which she delivered a highly political speech that criticized then-President-elect Donald Trump (without naming him). She said that Trump had a very strong platform and used", "psg_id": "731791" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey. She is the daughter of Mary Wilkinson Streep (née Mary Wolf Wilkinson, 1915-2001), a commercial artist and art editor; and Harry William Streep, Jr. (1910-2003), a pharmaceutical executive. She has two younger brothers: Harry William Streep III (born 1951) and Dana David Streep (born 1953), who are also actors. Streep's father Harry was of German and Swiss ancestry. Her father's lineage traces back to Loffenau, Germany, from where her second great-grandfather, Gottfried Streeb, immigrated to the United States, and where one of her ancestors served as mayor (the surname was later changed", "psg_id": "731705" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "naturally more introverted than her mother, at times, when she later needed an injection of confidence in adulthood, she would consult her mother, asking her for advice. Streep was raised as a Presbyterian in Basking Ridge, New Jersey, and attended Cedar Hill Elementary School and the Oak Street School, which was a Junior High school back then. In her Junior High debut, she starred as Louise Heller in the play \"The Family Upstairs\". In 1963, the family moved to Bernardsville, New Jersey, where she attended Bernards High School. Author Karina Longworth described her as a \"gawky kid with glasses and", "psg_id": "731708" }, { "title": "Five Came Back (TV series)", "text": "documentary on January 17, 2017, the same day she received her 20th Oscar nomination (for \"Florence Foster Jenkins\"). On July 13, 2017, Meryl Streep nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Narrator (which she later won), and composer Jeremy Turner was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition For A Limited Series, Movie Or Special (Original Dramatic Score). \"Five Came Back\" has received largely critical acclaim. It has a 97% approval rating based on 37 reviews on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes. Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" gave the series 3.5 stars out of 4, writing, \"Arguably the best", "psg_id": "20025259" }, { "title": "Jessica Lange", "text": "and befriended. At the close of 1985, she portrayed legendary country singer Patsy Cline in Karel Reisz's biopic, \"Sweet Dreams\", opposite Ed Harris, Ann Wedgeworth, and John Goodman. She was nominated a fourth time for an Oscar and came in second place for both the National Board of Review Award for Best Actress and the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress. In several interviews, Meryl Streep has stated that she \"begged\" Reisz, who directed her in 1981's \"The French Lieutenant's Woman\", for the role of Cline, but that his first choice had always been Lange. Streep has", "psg_id": "768922" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "has - grinning, eye-rolling, bouncing, and at one point, looking right at us [...] It's an electric image that's been 30 years in coming. The greatest actor in American movies has finally become a movie star.\" Streep's other film of 2008 was \"Doubt\", featuring Philip Seymour Hoffman, Amy Adams, and Viola Davis. An adaptation of John Patrick Shanley's Pulitzer Prize-winning fictional stage play \"\", also written and directed by Shanley, the drama revolves around the stern principal nun (Streep) of a Bronx Catholic school in 1964 who brings charges of pedophilia against a popular priest (Hoffman). Hand-picked by Shanley, who", "psg_id": "15456524" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "stating that he was an \"anti-Semite\" and \"racist\" who was also an exemplary filmmaker whose work \"made billions of people happy\". In 2014's \"The Giver\", a motion picture adaptation of the young adult novel, Streep played a community leader. Set in 2048, the social science fiction film recounts the story of a post-apocalyptic community without war, pain, suffering, differences or choice, where a young boy is chosen to learn the real world. Streep was aware of the book before being offered the role by co-star and producer Jeff Bridges. Upon its release, \"The Giver\" was met with generally mixed to", "psg_id": "731770" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep in the 2000s", "text": "in honor of the Nobel Peace Prize laureate - the United Nations and Kofi Annan. And, after a stage absence of more than twenty years, she persuaded Mike Nichols to stage Anton Chekhov's popular play \"The Seagull\" at the open air Delacorte Theater in New York, playing actress Irina Nikolayevna Arkadina. Co-starring Kevin Kline, Marcia Gay Harden, Natalie Portman, and her eldest son Henry, the play received favorable reviews, with \"The New York Times\" remarking, \"Two decades in front of movie cameras haven't diminished her capacity for looming large from a stage. Streep has drawn a portrait of comic ruthlessness", "psg_id": "15456504" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "try to bring back the intimacy missing in their relationship. Reviews for the film were mostly positive, with critics praising the \"mesmerizing performances [...] which offer filmgoers some grown-up laughs - and a thoughtful look at mature relationships\". In 2013, Streep starred alongside Julia Roberts and Ewan McGregor in the black comedy drama \"\" (2013) about a dysfunctional family that re-unites into the familial house when their patriarch suddenly disappears. Based on Tracy Letts's Pulitzer Prize-winning , Streep received positive reviews for her portrayal of the family's strong-willed and contentious matriarch, who is suffering from oral cancer and an addiction", "psg_id": "731768" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "Streep said: \"Audiences are shrinking; as the marketing strategy defines more and more narrowly who they want to reach males from 16 to 25 - it's become a chicken-and-egg syndrome. Which came first? First, they release all these summer movies, then do a demographic survey of who's going to see them.\" Biographer Karen Hollinger described the early 1990s as a downturn in the popularity of Streep's films, attributing this partly to a critical perception that her comedies had been an attempt to convey a lighter image following several serious, but commercially unsuccessful, dramas, and, more significantly, to the lack of", "psg_id": "731737" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "they served as heads of the G7 in Germany and the AU in South Africa, respectively, in setting development funding priorities. Also in 2015, Streep sent each member of the U.S. Congress a letter supporting the Equal Rights Amendment. Each of her letters was sent with a copy of the book \"Equal Means Equal: Why the Time for the ERA is Now\" by Jessica Neuwirth, president of the ERA Coalition. Streep, when asked in a 2015 interview by \"Time Out\" magazine if she was a feminist, answered, \"I am a humanist; I am for nice easy balance.\" In March 2016,", "psg_id": "731789" }, { "title": "Meryl Streep", "text": "accents - from Danish in \"Out of Africa\" (1985) to British received pronunciation in \"The French Lieutenant's Woman\" (1981), \"Plenty\" (1985), and \"The Iron Lady\" (2011); Italian in \"The Bridges of Madison County\" (1995); a southern American accent in \"The Seduction of Joe Tynan\" (1979); a Minnesota accent in \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (2006); Irish-American in \"Ironweed\" (1987); and a heavy Bronx accent in \"Doubt\" (2008). Streep has stated that she grew up listening to artists such as Barbra Streisand, The Beatles, and Bob Dylan, and she learned a lot about how to use her voice, her \"instrument\", by listening", "psg_id": "731783" } ]
[ "9", "nine", "nine" ]
both richard and karen carpenter came fro which state?
[ { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "Karen Carpenter Karen Anne Carpenter (March 2, 1950 – February 4, 1983) was an American singer and drummer who was part of the duo the Carpenters alongside her brother Richard. She was praised for her contralto vocals, and her drumming abilities were viewed positively by contemporary musicians and peers. Carpenter was born in New Haven, Connecticut, and moved to Downey, California, in 1963 with her family. She began to study the drums in high school, and joined the Long Beach State choir after graduating. After several years of touring and recording, the Carpenters were signed in 1969, achieving commercial and", "psg_id": "2525941" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "The movie helped reverse criticism of the Carpenters' music as being \"soft\" or \"nice\". Richard Carpenter helped in the productions of the documentaries \"\" (1997) and \"\" (2007). Randy Schmidt wrote a biography about Carpenter entitled \"Little Girl Blue\", published in 2010, which included a foreword from Warwick. It avoided previous biographies which had been officially endorsed by the family, and was based on interviews with other friends and associates. \"The New York Times\" said the book was \"one of the saddest tales in pop.\" Notes Citations Sources Karen Carpenter Karen Anne Carpenter (March 2, 1950 – February 4, 1983)", "psg_id": "2525977" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "and the family was tired of the cold New England winters. Carpenter studied music at the California State University at Long Beach. There, he met Frank Pooler, a conductor and composer who wrote the lyrics to the Christmas classic \"Merry Christmas Darling\" in 1968. Richard also met good friend, John Bettis, who co-wrote songs with Richard. Carpenter created the Richard Carpenter Trio in 1965 with sister Karen and friend Wes Jacobs. Richard played the piano, Karen played the drums, and Wes played the tuba and bass. In 1966 the Richard Carpenter Trio played \"Iced Tea\" and \"The Girl from Ipanema\"", "psg_id": "7672689" }, { "title": "The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "The Karen Carpenter Story The Karen Carpenter Story is an American made-for-television biographical film about singer Karen Carpenter and the brother-and-sister pop music duo of which she was a part, the Carpenters. The film aired on CBS on January 1, 1989. Directed by Joseph Sargent, it starred Cynthia Gibb as Karen Carpenter, and Mitchell Anderson as her brother, Richard Carpenter, who served as a producer for the film as well as of the musical score. The movie begins with the collapse of Karen Carpenter in the closet of her parents' home in Downey, California, on February 4, 1983. She is", "psg_id": "10170417" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter (album)", "text": "Karen Carpenter (album) Karen Carpenter is the only solo album by singer/drummer Karen Carpenter of the Carpenters, recorded in 1979-80 and released by A&M Records in 1996. It has sold around 1 million copies worldwide. The album was recorded in New York with producer Phil Ramone in 1979 and 1980, during the time that her brother Richard was being treated for an addiction to Quaaludes. Some of the songs from the album were later featured on the Carpenters' 1989 compilation \"Lovelines\" and later releases. In the liner notes, Karen dedicated the project to her brother \"To Richard, with all my", "psg_id": "10162847" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "8, 1908 – October 15, 1988). His father was born in China, where his own parents were missionaries, and was educated at boarding schools in England, before working in the printing business. Carpenter was named after his father's younger brother, Richard Lynn Carpenter. Carpenter and his uncle both married women named Mary. Richard and his sister were baptized into the United Methodist Church and as children were part of the Methodist Youth Ministry. Carpenter frequently played the piano while his younger sister, Karen, played baseball outside. He and Karen also liked to listen to the children's records their father bought", "psg_id": "7672687" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter (album)", "text": "is a Martha and the Vandellas cover. Karen Carpenter (album) Karen Carpenter is the only solo album by singer/drummer Karen Carpenter of the Carpenters, recorded in 1979-80 and released by A&M Records in 1996. It has sold around 1 million copies worldwide. The album was recorded in New York with producer Phil Ramone in 1979 and 1980, during the time that her brother Richard was being treated for an addiction to Quaaludes. Some of the songs from the album were later featured on the Carpenters' 1989 compilation \"Lovelines\" and later releases. In the liner notes, Karen dedicated the project to", "psg_id": "10162852" }, { "title": "Looking for Love (Karen Carpenter song)", "text": "from a 45 copy that is owned by Richard Carpenter. Looking for Love (Karen Carpenter song) \"Looking for Love\" is a song released under Karen Carpenter's name. It is regarded to be the first release by what was to become The Carpenters. The music was written by Karen's brother, Richard Carpenter. It was recorded in 1966 and released on record label Magic Lamp, a small label with a limited budget. Even though Richard Carpenter does participate on the recording, it is printed \"Karen Carpenter\" on the recording contract and record label. The record has now become a collectors' item and", "psg_id": "12653206" }, { "title": "Looking for Love (Karen Carpenter song)", "text": "Looking for Love (Karen Carpenter song) \"Looking for Love\" is a song released under Karen Carpenter's name. It is regarded to be the first release by what was to become The Carpenters. The music was written by Karen's brother, Richard Carpenter. It was recorded in 1966 and released on record label Magic Lamp, a small label with a limited budget. Even though Richard Carpenter does participate on the recording, it is printed \"Karen Carpenter\" on the recording contract and record label. The record has now become a collectors' item and is worth between $2,000 to $2,500 as only 500 copies", "psg_id": "12653204" }, { "title": "The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "had been approved by the studio and Richard Carpenter, there were daily script \"rewrites or entire scenes were removed\" according to co-stars Cynthia Gibb and Mitchell Anderson, in an attempt to soften the image of Agnes Carpenter by her son in real life. The final movie, in Gibb's opinion, gives a \"white-washed\" account of Carpenter's life. Gibb also said that a lot of the information in it was \"watered down or removed altogether\" at the request of Richard. Richard Carpenter also requested that Gibb wear Karen Carpenter's original clothing, which he supplied, and that she lose the required weight in", "psg_id": "10170420" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter (album)", "text": "heart.\" The liner notes (including comments from Richard Carpenter and producer Phil Ramone) include Richard's explanation for shelving the album in 1981, and his later decision to release it as Karen approved it. Karen was backed by various New York and Los Angeles studio musicians, including Steve Gadd, Greg Phillinganes, Louis Johnson and members of Billy Joel's band. A&M executives in New York approved the material, but the executives in Los Angeles, including label owners Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, responded negatively. Ramone recalls that Carpenter broke down in tears. Devastated, she accepted A&M's urging not to release the album.", "psg_id": "10162848" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "song \"I Need to Be in Love\" (1976). Richard and Mary Carpenter have five children: Kristi Lynn (the name Karen would have given to a daughter) was born on August 17, 1987; Traci Tatum on July 25, 1989; Mindi Karen (named after her late paternal aunt) on July 7, 1992; Collin Paul in 1994; and Taylor Mary in 2000. The children and Richard sometimes perform music together at various Carpenter-related events. Today the family resides in Thousand Oaks, California. Carpenter is a MOPAR automobile enthusiast, and original owner of a 1970 Plymouth Barracuda with the unusual 440+6 V8 engine and", "psg_id": "7672706" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "Haynes lost a copyright infringement lawsuit filed by Richard. The film's title is derived from The Carpenters' 1971 hit song, \"Superstar\". Over the years, it has developed into a cult film and is included in \"Entertainment Weekly\"'s 2003 list of top 50 cult movies. On January 1, 1989, the similarly titled made-for-TV movie \"The Karen Carpenter Story\" aired on CBS with Cynthia Gibb in the title role. Gibb lip-synced the songs to Carpenter's recorded voice, with the exception of \"The End of the World.\" Both films use the song \"This Masquerade\" in the background while showing Carpenter's marriage to Burris.", "psg_id": "2525976" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "released in 1989, when some of its tracks (as remixed by Richard) were included on the album \"Lovelines\", the final album of Carpenters' unreleased new material. In 1996, the complete album, titled \"Karen Carpenter\", was finally released. Carpenter had a complicated relationship with her parents. They had hoped that Richard's musical talents would be recognized and that he would enter the music business, but were not prepared for her success. She continued to live with them until 1974. In September and October 1971, two years after their debut album, she and her brother bought two apartment buildings in Downey as", "psg_id": "2525959" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter (album)", "text": "Richard Carpenter later said that the decision not to release the album was Karen's, who respected the opinions of A&M executives and others—including him. Several musicians that worked on the album have said that Carpenter very much wanted her album to be released and that it was not her idea or decision to shelve it. An episode of \"E! True Hollywood Story\" profiling Karen Carpenter claims that Herb Alpert called the album \"unreleaseable\". Quincy Jones championed releasing the album to Derek Green, an A&M Records vice-president, but Alpert, Green and Moss insisted the album had to be cancelled. The production", "psg_id": "10162849" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "recording the solo album \"Time\" and finished it on July 5, 1987. The album features Dusty Springfield singing \"Something in Your Eyes\", Dionne Warwick singing \"In Love Alone\", Scott Grimes singing \"That's What I Believe\" and a song Richard created – dedicated to Karen – called \"When Time Was All We Had\", which starts off a cappella, but then Richard's piano fades in as well as Herb Alpert's flugelhorn. Lyrics include: In 1996, at the suggestion of music writer Daniel Levitin, Carpenter recorded and released \"Richard Carpenter: Pianist, Arranger, Composer, Conductor\", which included reworkings of many Carpenters favorites, including hits", "psg_id": "7672700" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "addicted to Quaaludes. In 1978, the Carpenters stopped touring and in 1979 Richard went into treatment to cure his dependency on this drug.\" Nick Talevski similarly observes in \"Rock Obituaries – Knocking on Heaven's Door\" (2010): \"Constantly on the road since 1970 with their Vegas-style act, both Karen and Richard Carpenter were in ill health by late 1975. With Karen's weight down to 80 pounds, a tour had to be cancelled. Richard, meanwhile, had become addicted to a prescription drug, Quaalude.\" By late 1978, Richard was receiving \"much encouragement (and browbeating) from family and friends, to ‘face the music.’\" Finally,", "psg_id": "7672697" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "1982. The session took place during a two-week break in her anorexia therapy with psychotherapist Steven Levenkron in New York City. Though Richard was concerned about her health, he still thought her voice sounded as good as ever. Carpenter released her first solo record, \"Looking For Love\" / \"I'll Be Yours\" in 1967 on Osborn's Magic Lamp label. Only 500 copies were pressed, and the label folded shortly afterwards. In 1979, while Richard took a year off to treat his addiction to Quaaludes, Karen decided to make a solo album with producer Phil Ramone. These sessions produced music that was", "psg_id": "2525957" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "to help Karen; in 1981, she told Richard there was a problem and she needed help with it. Carpenter also spoke with Cherry Boone, who had recovered from anorexia and contacted Boone's doctor for help. She was hoping to find a quick solution to her problem, as she had various performing and recording obligations, but the doctor told her treatment could take from one to three years. She then chose to be treated in New York City by psychotherapist Steven Levenkron. Anorexia had driven her to use thyroid replacement medication, increasing her metabolism, and laxatives, which caused food to pass", "psg_id": "2525967" }, { "title": "The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "but for somebody else to have done this without the family's blessing, well, it just wouldn't have been as well told.\" In 2004, he was much harsher about the project, calling it \"90 minutes of creative license that give biopics in general a dubious tone.\" He also stated at the time that he considered being involved in the film one of his biggest mistakes. The Karen Carpenter Story The Karen Carpenter Story is an American made-for-television biographical film about singer Karen Carpenter and the brother-and-sister pop music duo of which she was a part, the Carpenters. The film aired on", "psg_id": "10170424" }, { "title": "Something in Your Eyes (Richard Carpenter song)", "text": "Something in Your Eyes (Richard Carpenter song) \"Something in Your Eyes\" is a song by Richard Carpenter, released as the first single from his debut solo album, \"Time\". It reportedly was to have been the lead single off what would have been the Carpenters' follow-up to their 1981 album \"Made in America\"; however, Karen Carpenter died before having had the opportunity to lay down a vocal track (although, according to Richard's album notes, Karen had been very excited and looking forward to recording the song). Richard ultimately chose Dusty Springfield to record the vocal in conjunction with his arrangement, backing", "psg_id": "11528548" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "film was sympathetic to Karen, especially in regards to her anorexia, but much of that sympathy was gained by making the other characters unsympathetic. Karen's parents, Harold and Agnes, were portrayed as overly controlling, attempting to keep Karen living at home even after she turned twenty-five. Agnes was portrayed as unaware of the extent of Karen's problem with anorexia. The duo's initial meeting with A&M Records owner Herb Alpert was inter-cut with stock footage of Vietnam War scenes. Richard Carpenter was portrayed as a rampant perfectionist who frequently sided with his parents against Karen, and he was also depicted as", "psg_id": "5176208" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "the spring of 1967, receiving the John Philip Sousa Band Award, and enrolled as a music major at Long Beach State, performing in the college choir with Richard. The choir's director, Frank Pooler, said that Karen had a good voice that was particularly suited to pop, and gave her lessons in order for her to develop a three-octave range. Carpenter's first band was Two Plus Two, an all-girl trio formed with two friends from Downey High. They split up after she suggested her brother Richard join the group. In 1965, Karen, Richard, and his college friend Wes Jacobs, a bassist", "psg_id": "2525947" }, { "title": "The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "the World\", was fictionalized. Also fictionalized is when Richard Carpenter falls down a flight of stairs, due to his abuse of Quaaludes. The film improbably attempts to end on a happy note, with Karen smiling after her mother says \"I love you.\" The details about her subsequent death are superimposed on the screen before the closing credits. The idea for a movie based on Karen Carpenter's life had been floating around after her sudden death from emetine cardiotoxicity due to anorexia nervosa in February 1983. However, it was impossible to find someone to write the script for it. Once it", "psg_id": "10170419" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "began to show in their wholesome facade. An insane touring schedule began to take its toll and Richard took refuge in heroic doses of quaaludes. Meanwhile, Karen started worrying about her weight. The worrying became obsession. The cracks became faultlines. The centre could not hold.\" Dr. Gabe Mirkin wrote in \"The sad story of Karen Carpenter\" (February 15, 2014), \"In those years, you could tell that something was wrong because the Carpenters frequently cancelled appearances. She appeared unhealthfully thin, weighing only 90 pounds when she was 25. Richard appeared to be forgetful, and it was later found that he was", "psg_id": "7672696" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "at the Hollywood Bowl Battle of the Bands. They won the competition, and shortly afterward recorded three songs at RCA Studios: \"Every Little Thing\", \"Strangers in the Night\", and the Carpenter original, \"Iced Tea\". \"Iced Tea\" is the only recording that was officially released to the public. Around 1967 Richard and Karen joined four other student musicians from Long Beach State to form a sextet, Spectrum, consisting of: Although Spectrum played frequently at LA-area nightclubs such as Whisky a Go Go, they met with an unenthusiastic response—their broad harmonies and avoidance of rock 'n' roll limited the band's commercial potential.", "psg_id": "7672690" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "of the film. The film was withdrawn from circulation in 1990 after Haynes lost a copyright infringement lawsuit filed by Karen's brother and musical collaborator, Richard Carpenter. The film's title is derived from The Carpenters' 1971 hit, \"Superstar\". Over the years \"Superstar\" has developed into a cult film, and is included in \"Entertainment Weekly\"s 2003 list of top 50 cult movies. The film follows Karen Carpenter from the time of her \"discovery\" in 1966, her quick rise to stardom, to her untimely death by cardiac arrest (secondary to anorexia nervosa) in 1983. It begins in Karen's parents' home in Downey,", "psg_id": "5176205" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "songs sound like she was staring directly into your eyes\", Carpenter's death brought media attention to conditions such as anorexia nervosa. Her family started the Karen A. Carpenter Memorial Foundation, which raised money for research on anorexia nervosa and eating disorders. Carpenter is known to fans as \"Lead Sister\". This originated from a mispronunciation of \"lead singer\" by a Japanese journalist in 1974, and she later wore a T-shirt with the nickname during live shows. The 43-minute film \"\" (1987) was directed by Todd Haynes, and featured Barbie dolls as the characters. It was withdrawn from circulation in 1990, after", "psg_id": "2525975" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "The Life of Karen Carpenter\" (2010): \"His mother is said to have given him his first pill,\" an observation that was previously portrayed in the CBS-TV television film \"The Karen Carpenter Story\" (1989) and commented on in several of that made-for-TV movie's reviews, which also noted that Agnes (their mother) had been taking them under prescription and thus thought they were safe. At the time he sought help, Carpenter had a doctor's prescription for Quaalude as sleep aid, but his use had gotten out of hand. A reviewer of the BBC biopic \"\" (2007) notes: \"As their fame grew, cracks", "psg_id": "7672695" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "being more concerned with his and Karen's careers than with Karen's health. This culminated in a scene where Richard berates a fatigued and obviously ill Karen for not meeting business demands, yelling at her, \"What are you trying to do? Ruin \"both\" of our careers?\", causing her to break down in tears. Haynes then insinuated, during a fight between Richard and Karen over her renewed use of Ex-Lax, that Richard had a secret that he didn't want his parents to know about. Haynes' dark treatment of the film included using black captions which often blend in with the scene, rendering", "psg_id": "5176209" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "them unreadable. Haynes also worked spanking, a common theme in his works, into the film with a repeated segment featuring a black-and-white overhead view of someone administering an over-the-knee spanking to the bare-bottomed adult Barbie Karen. The meaning of this segment is never discussed, leaving it to the viewer's imagination. Upon its release, the film was a minor art hit, and was shown at several film festivals. However, shortly thereafter, Richard Carpenter viewed the film and became irate with its portrayal of his family and himself. It later emerged that Haynes never obtained music licensing from either Richard or the", "psg_id": "5176210" }, { "title": "The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "has never had an official United States DVD or VHS release, but was issued on laserdisc in Japan. At the time, Richard Carpenter described his feelings towards the film; \"Oh, certain things were overblown. Not that I'm trying to take anything away from the importance of the event: Karen's battle with anorexia, mine with sleeping pills but it was still a little melodramatic. Like, neither of us - for anyone that watched this movie - literally collapsed. In fact, when I saw that, I told them while it was being made: \"Look, neither of us fell down here. Karen didn't", "psg_id": "10170422" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "Cult Movies. Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story is a 1987 American short biographical film portraying the last 17 years of singer Karen Carpenter's life. Directed by Todd Haynes, the film uses Barbie dolls as actors, as well as documentary and artistic footage. \"Superstar\" was co-written and co-produced by Haynes and Cynthia Schneider, with an unauthorized soundtrack consisting mostly of the hit songs of The Carpenters. \"Superstar\" was filmed over a ten day period at Bard College in the summer of 1985. Barry Ellsworth collaborated on the film and was the cinematographer for the Barbie themed", "psg_id": "5176214" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story is a 1987 American short biographical film portraying the last 17 years of singer Karen Carpenter's life. Directed by Todd Haynes, the film uses Barbie dolls as actors, as well as documentary and artistic footage. \"Superstar\" was co-written and co-produced by Haynes and Cynthia Schneider, with an unauthorized soundtrack consisting mostly of the hit songs of The Carpenters. \"Superstar\" was filmed over a ten day period at Bard College in the summer of 1985. Barry Ellsworth collaborated on the film and was the cinematographer for the Barbie themed interior segments", "psg_id": "5176204" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "to the point that she had only stocks and bonds left. Carpenter's friends also reported he was abusive towards her, often being impatient; they added that she remained fearful when he would occasionally lose his temper. Close friend Karen Kamon recounted one incident where she and Carpenter went to their normal hangout, Hamburger Hamlet, and Carpenter appeared to be distant emotionally, sitting not at their regular table but in the dark, and wearing large dark sunglasses, unable to eat and crying. According to Kamon, the marriage was \"the straw that broke the camel's back. It was absolutely the worst thing", "psg_id": "2525963" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "and album tracks, and ends with \"Karen's Theme\", which Carpenter composed for the television film, \"The Karen Carpenter Story\" (1989). Carpenter released the DVDs \"\" (2002), a repackaging of the VHS/Betamax \"Yesterday Once More\" (released in 1985, two years after Karen's death in 1983) that contains all the videos from \"Yesterday Once More\", and \"Interpretations\" (2003), which updates the original, VHS/cassette tape released in 1995 and includes footage from the Carpenters' five TV specials and TV series from 1971–1980. The DVD follows the compilation album of the same name, which had been released earlier the same year, and includes eleven", "psg_id": "7672701" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "with bassist Joe Osborn, well known for being part of the studio collective The Wrecking Crew. Though she was initially expected to just be the drummer, Karen tried singing, and impressed everyone there with her distinctive voice. Osborn signed a recording contract with her for his label, Magic Lamp Records; he was not particularly interested in Richard's involvement. In 1967, Jacobs left the trio to study at the Juilliard School, and the Carpenter siblings were keen to try out other musical styles. Along with other musicians, including Gary Sims and John Bettis, the siblings formed the group Spectrum, which focused", "psg_id": "2525949" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "Her studio performances benefited from close miking that captured the nuances of her voice well. Though she had a three-octave range, many of the duo's hits prominently feature her contralto singing, leading her to quip, \"The money’s in the basement\". Carpenter always considered herself a \"drummer who sang\". She preferred Ludwig Drums, including the Ludwig SuperSensitive snare drum, which she favored greatly. Despite this, she did not drum on every Carpenters' track. She was the only drummer on \"Ticket to Ride\" and on \"Now & Then\" except for \"Jambalaya\". According to Hal Blaine, Karen played on most of the album", "psg_id": "2525954" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (theologian)", "text": "and through this introduction Carpenter married Susanna, born about 1688, daughter of Sir John Trevelyan, 2nd Baronet and Urith Chichester. his pupil's youngest sister, and obtained his benefice from Sir Robert Chichester. The marriage took place at Nettlecombe, Somerset, on 1 September 1606. The children of Richard and Susanna Carpenter were: This Richard Carpenter was not the Richard Carpenter of Amesbury, Wiltshire, father of William Carpenter of Providence, Rhode Island. Nor should he be confused with Richard Carpenter (vicar of Poling). This Richard was at Kings College, Cambridge, in 1622, twice lived in Europe for a few years and was", "psg_id": "11199604" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "in Downey, Karen's apartment in Century City, restaurants, and recording studios. Details such as labels on wine bottles and Ex-Lax boxes were shrunk in proportion. Interspersed with the story were documentary-style segments detailing both the times in which Karen Carpenter lived and anorexia. These segments were seen as melodramatic parodies of the documentary genre. The underlying and unauthorized soundtrack included many popular hits of the day, including duets such as Elton John and Kiki Dee and Captain & Tennille, and songs by Gilbert O'Sullivan, Leon Russell, as well as the bulk of The Carpenters hits themselves. The tone of the", "psg_id": "5176207" }, { "title": "Frank Pooler", "text": "brochures. Richard Carpenter accompanied Pooler's University Choir at California State University, Long Beach. Several years later, Karen Carpenter also joined the choir and recorded \"Goodnight,\" \"Crescent Noon,\" and \"And When I Die\" with the choir in 1969. Karen's parents hired Frank to give Karen music lessons Richard Carpenter later composed the music to \"Merry Christmas Darling,\" a lyric Pooler had written when he was 18. Karen later said, \"'Merry Christmas Darling' I think, is a little extra special to both of us, because Richard wrote it, and the lyrics were written by the choral director at Long Beach State choir,", "psg_id": "13816005" }, { "title": "California State University, Long Beach", "text": "Cal State Long Beach, in addition to winning the bronze medal at both the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich and 1976 in Montreal. Track and Field athlete Bill Green (BA 1984) set the United States Record three times in the hammer throw, and placed 5th at the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles. Former students Karen Carpenter and Richard Carpenter (Class of 1972, Honorary Doctorate 2000) of \"The Carpenters\" are the namesakes of the Carpenter Performing Arts Center, a 1,065-seat performance hall on the campus of the university that also houses an exhibit on the Carpenters. Richard Carpenter's college instructor", "psg_id": "2356584" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (theologian)", "text": "Richard Carpenter (theologian) Richard Carpenter (1575–1627) was an English clergyman and theological writer. He was probably born in Cornwall in 1575. A Richard Carpenter was baptised at Phillack, Cornwall, on 16 February 1575[/6], son of Thomas Carpenter. It is not certain, however, that he and this Richard Carpenter were the same person. He matriculated at Exeter College, Oxford, on 28 May 1592, and took his degrees of B.A. on 19 February 1596, B.D. 25 June 1611, and D.D. 10 February 1616–17. He was elected to a Cornish fellowship at his college on 30 June 1596, and retained it until 30", "psg_id": "11199601" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (theologian)", "text": "vicar of Poling from 1635 to about 1642. He married in middle age and finally settled not in Amesbury but Aylesbury, in Buckinghamshire, where he died about 1670. Richard Carpenter (theologian) Richard Carpenter (1575–1627) was an English clergyman and theological writer. He was probably born in Cornwall in 1575. A Richard Carpenter was baptised at Phillack, Cornwall, on 16 February 1575[/6], son of Thomas Carpenter. It is not certain, however, that he and this Richard Carpenter were the same person. He matriculated at Exeter College, Oxford, on 28 May 1592, and took his degrees of B.A. on 19 February 1596,", "psg_id": "11199605" }, { "title": "Richard Cromwell Carpenter", "text": "Richard Cromwell Carpenter Richard Cromwell Carpenter (21 October 1812 – 27 March 1855) was an English architect. He is chiefly remembered as an ecclesiastical and tractarian architect working in the Gothic style. Carpenter was born on 21 October 1812 in Russell Square, London, the son of another Richard Carpenter, a magistrate (baptised 20 July 1788 in St. Giles, Cripplegate) and Sophia (Page) Carpenter. His parents had married in 1804 in St. James, Clerkenwell, London, and lived a moderately affluent family life in Russell Square. He married Amelia Dollman, who was born about 1818 at Loders, Dorset. Their son Richard Herbert", "psg_id": "4636349" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (architect)", "text": "The church of St Mary and All Saints, Willingham, was one of the last restorations by the partnership, completed in 1891. Carpenter died in 1893 aged 52. Richard Carpenter (architect) Richard Herbert Carpenter (July 1841 – 18 April 1893) was an English Gothic Revival architect. Carpenter was born 1841 in St Pancras, Middlesex, England, the son of the tractarian architect Richard Cromwell Carpenter and his wife Amelia. He is best known for his collaboration with Benjamin Ingelow; their architectural practice, founded by Carpenter's father and based in Marylebone, London, was responsible for the construction or of many ecclesiastical properties. Carpenter", "psg_id": "4632795" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (architect)", "text": "Richard Carpenter (architect) Richard Herbert Carpenter (July 1841 – 18 April 1893) was an English Gothic Revival architect. Carpenter was born 1841 in St Pancras, Middlesex, England, the son of the tractarian architect Richard Cromwell Carpenter and his wife Amelia. He is best known for his collaboration with Benjamin Ingelow; their architectural practice, founded by Carpenter's father and based in Marylebone, London, was responsible for the construction or of many ecclesiastical properties. Carpenter began his architectural career working with his late father's partner William Slater. Following Slater's death in 1872, Carpenter went into partnership with the chief assistant in the", "psg_id": "4632788" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "hit singles: \"(They Long to Be) Close to You\" and \"We've Only Just Begun\". They peaked at #1 and #2, respectively, on the Hot 100. Carpenter started out as both the group's drummer and lead singer, and she originally sang all her vocals from behind the drum set. Because she was just tall, it was difficult for people in the audience to see her behind her kit. After reviews complained the group had no focal point in live shows, Richard and manager Sherwin Bash persuaded her to stand at the microphone to sing the band's hits, while another musician played", "psg_id": "2525952" }, { "title": "Richard Cromwell Carpenter", "text": "by the Cambridge Camden Society were provided to the Saint Mark's vestry and given to architect John Notman, who altered them to better suit the site and local climate. Citations Sources Richard Cromwell Carpenter Richard Cromwell Carpenter (21 October 1812 – 27 March 1855) was an English architect. He is chiefly remembered as an ecclesiastical and tractarian architect working in the Gothic style. Carpenter was born on 21 October 1812 in Russell Square, London, the son of another Richard Carpenter, a magistrate (baptised 20 July 1788 in St. Giles, Cripplegate) and Sophia (Page) Carpenter. His parents had married in 1804", "psg_id": "4636355" }, { "title": "DJ & the Fro", "text": "due to the Parents Television Council deeming it \"too racy for daytime t.v.\" DJ & the Fro DJ & the Fro is an animated series that aired on MTV. The show focuses on two co-workers, DJ and The Fro, who work at the fictitious company Oppercon Industries. They rarely do work, and instead look for funny videos on the Internet, which they comment on (similar to \"Beavis and Butthead\" with music videos). The series was created by Dave Jeser and Matt Silverstein, who originally created Comedy Central's \"Drawn Together\". Within weeks of its debut, \"DJ & the Fro\" was moved", "psg_id": "13491592" }, { "title": "DJ & the Fro", "text": "DJ & the Fro DJ & the Fro is an animated series that aired on MTV. The show focuses on two co-workers, DJ and The Fro, who work at the fictitious company Oppercon Industries. They rarely do work, and instead look for funny videos on the Internet, which they comment on (similar to \"Beavis and Butthead\" with music videos). The series was created by Dave Jeser and Matt Silverstein, who originally created Comedy Central's \"Drawn Together\". Within weeks of its debut, \"DJ & the Fro\" was moved from its 5:00 pm (est) time slot to 12:30 am (est) time slot", "psg_id": "13491591" }, { "title": "Y Fro Gymraeg", "text": "the language. Education in Y Fro Gymraeg is generally through the medium of Welsh, which accounts for about 70% of the school timetable, on average. In Y Fro Gymraeg road signs appear with the Welsh name first, even in non-predominantly Welsh speaking areas. Official publications in general are bilingual, usually with Welsh appearing first. Y Fro Gymraeg Y Fro Gymraeg (literally 'The Welsh Language Area', pronounced ) is a name often used to refer to the linguistic area in Wales where the Welsh language is used by the majority or a large part of the population; it is the heartland", "psg_id": "10520436" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "her divorce and begin a new album with Richard. On December 17, 1982, she gave her last singing performance in the multi-purpose room of the Buckley School in Sherman Oaks, California, singing Christmas carols for her godchildren, their classmates and other friends. On January 11, 1983, Karen made her last public appearance at a gathering of past Grammy Award winners, who were commemorating the show's 25th anniversary. She seemed somewhat frail and worn out, but according to Dionne Warwick, Karen was vibrant and outgoing, exclaiming to everyone, \"Look at me! I've got an ass!\" She had also begun to write", "psg_id": "2525969" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "off, all the better to get accustomed to his changed fortunes.\" On October 12, 1983, eight months after Karen's death, the Carpenter family celebrated the unveiling of The Carpenters' new star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Carpenter said in his speech, \"This is a sad day, but at the same time a very special and beautiful day to my family and [me]. My only regret is that Karen is not physically here to share it with us, but I know that she is very much alive in our minds, and in our hearts.\" On June 26, 1986, Carpenter started", "psg_id": "7672699" }, { "title": "Y Fro Gymraeg", "text": "college lecturer, Owain Owain, in January 1964, when he published in his \"Tafod y Ddraig\" magazine a map outlining Y Fro. In an article dated 12 November 1964, he wrote: \"Enillwn y Fro Gymraeg, ac fe enillir Cymru, ac oni enillir Y Fro Gymraeg, nid Cymru a enillir\" (\"We win Y Fro Gymraeg, and Wales will be won, and unless Y Fro Gymraeg is won, it is not Wales that will be won\"). This stress on the importance of protecting Y Fro Gymraeg became an important element in the policy of Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg (the \"Welsh Language Society\") and", "psg_id": "10520433" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (screenwriter)", "text": "were based on classic novels. Carpenter wrote novelisations of many of the early series he created: \"Catweazle\", \"Cloud Burst\", \"The Ghosts of Motley Hall\", \"Smuggler\", \"Robin of Sherwood\" (two books) and two books of \"Dick Turpin\". Carpenter married Annabelle Lee in 1954. They had two children and remained married until his death. On 26 February 2012, at the age of 82, Carpenter died in Hertfordshire from a pulmonary embolism. Richard Carpenter (screenwriter) Richard Michael \"Kip\" Carpenter (14 August 1929 – 26 February 2012) was an English screenwriter, author, and actor who created a number of British television series, including \"Robin", "psg_id": "4004254" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (footballer)", "text": "Richard Carpenter (footballer) Richard Carpenter (born 30 September 1972) is an English footballer, born in Sheerness, who played as a midfielder for Gillingham, Fulham, Cardiff City and Brighton & Hove Albion. He made more than 500 appearances in the Football League over a 15-year professional career. Carpenter began his football career with Gillingham, and was part of the team promoted to Division Two in the 1995–96 season. He went on to make more than 250 appearances for Brighton & Hove Albion, and captained the side. In 2004, Carpenter was required to pay undisclosed damages to Chris Casper following a tackle", "psg_id": "8782536" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (screenwriter)", "text": "Richard Carpenter (screenwriter) Richard Michael \"Kip\" Carpenter (14 August 1929 – 26 February 2012) was an English screenwriter, author, and actor who created a number of British television series, including \"Robin of Sherwood\" and \"Catweazle\". Born in King's Lynn, Norfolk, Carpenter attended the Old Vic Theatre School before starting an acting career by working in repertory theatre. Carpenter appeared in occasional films, but was mostly active on British TV in the 1960s as a character actor, on one occasion opposite Tony Hancock in one of his last shows for the BBC, commonly known as \"The Bowmans\". Other TV shows in", "psg_id": "4004251" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "California on February 4, 1983, and the viewer follows through the eyes of Karen's mother, Agnes Carpenter, as she discovers her body in a closet. The film then returns by flashback to 1966, and touches on major points in Karen's life including: An unusual facet of the film was that, instead of actors, almost all of the parts were played by modified Barbie dolls. In particular, Haynes detailed Karen's worsening anorexia by subtly whittling away at the face and arms of the \"Karen\" Barbie doll. Sets were created properly scaled to the dolls, including locales such as the Carpenter home", "psg_id": "5176206" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "and tuba player, formed the Richard Carpenter Trio. The band rehearsed daily and played jazz at numerous nightclubs and also appeared on the TV talent show \"Your All-American College Show\". Richard was immediately impressed with his sister's musical talent, saying she would \"speedily maneuver the sticks as if she had been born in a drum factory\". She did not sing at this point; instead, singer Margaret Shanor guested on some numbers. The trio signed a contract with RCA Records and recorded two instrumentals, but they were not released. In April 1966, the Carpenters were invited to audition at a session", "psg_id": "2525948" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "In the mid-1970s, Richard developed an addiction to Quaaludes. The Carpenters frequently cancelled tour dates, and they stopped touring altogether after their September 4, 1978, concert at the MGM Grand in Las Vegas. In 1980, she performed a medley of standards in a duet with Ella Fitzgerald on the Carpenters' television program \"Music, Music, Music\". In 1981, after the release of \"Made in America\" album (which turned out to be their last), the Carpenters returned to the stage and did some promotional tours, including an appearance for the BBC programme \"Nationwide\". \"Now\" was the last song Carpenter recorded in April", "psg_id": "2525956" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter (album)", "text": "was being prepared for release, an individual at A&M copied Carpenter's unreleased and unfinished material on a cassette tape and distributed it via a fan club on Yahoo! through the mail. The songs were leaked onto the internet in 2000. Two of the unreleased songs, \"I Love Makin' Love to You\" and \"Truly You\" were finished, while the remaining tracks were work leads only and in different stages of completion. The following are a list of songs that Karen Carpenter recorded that never made it onto the album; however, they all circulate via bootlegging circles in studio quality. 'Jimmy Mack'", "psg_id": "10162851" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (footballer)", "text": "hours of community service after pleading guilty to an assault charge following a brawl in The Red Lion pub in Hernhill. Richard Carpenter (footballer) Richard Carpenter (born 30 September 1972) is an English footballer, born in Sheerness, who played as a midfielder for Gillingham, Fulham, Cardiff City and Brighton & Hove Albion. He made more than 500 appearances in the Football League over a 15-year professional career. Carpenter began his football career with Gillingham, and was part of the team promoted to Division Two in the 1995–96 season. He went on to make more than 250 appearances for Brighton &", "psg_id": "8782538" }, { "title": "Y Fro Gymraeg", "text": "Y Fro Gymraeg Y Fro Gymraeg (literally 'The Welsh Language Area', pronounced ) is a name often used to refer to the linguistic area in Wales where the Welsh language is used by the majority or a large part of the population; it is the heartland of the Welsh language and comparable in that respect to the Gàidhealtachd of Scotland and Gaeltacht of Ireland. However, unlike its equivalent in Ireland, Y Fro Gymraeg does not have official government recognition. The importance of Y Fro Gymraeg \"powerhouse\" to the rest of Wales was formulated over a few months by a Bangor", "psg_id": "10520432" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "a financial investment. In 1976, Carpenter bought two Century City apartments which she combined into one; the doorbell chimed the opening notes of \"We've Only Just Begun\". She collected Disney memorabilia and liked to play softball and baseball. Petula Clark, Olivia Newton-John and Dionne Warwick were close friends. While she was enjoying success as a woman drummer in what was primarily an all-male occupation, Carpenter was not supportive of the Women's liberation movement, saying she believed a wife should cook for her husband and that when married, this was what she planned to do. In early interviews, Carpenter showed no", "psg_id": "2525960" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "then weighed about and intended to lose five more pounds. Her eating habits also changed around this time, with Carpenter trying to get the food off her plate by offering it to others at the meal as a taste. By September 1975, her weight was . At live performances fans reacted audibly to her gaunt appearance and many wrote to the pair to inquire what was wrong. She refused to publicly declare she was in ill health; on her 1981 \"Nationwide\" appearance, she simply said she was \"pooped\". Richard later stated that he and his parents did not know how", "psg_id": "2525966" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "Carpenters' tracks never before available on DVD (including \"From This Moment On\", an outtake from the Carpenters' fifth television special), all of them digitally enhanced and remastered in stereo audio. On his 62nd birthday in October 2008, at a luncheon for The Foreign Correspondents Club of Japan, Carpenter announced plans for \"his career comeback – dubbed 'Richard Carpenter Strikes Back'\"—which included \"the re-release of a Carpenters Christmas album and a tribute album featuring cover versions of Carpenters songs.\" The 43-minute film \"\" (1987) was directed by Todd Haynes and was withdrawn from circulation in 1990, after Haynes lost a copyright", "psg_id": "7672702" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "Richard, even though the song became popular overnight, the Carpenters themselves did not. Sitting at home one night, Richard was watching TV and saw a commercial for Crocker National Bank. He recognized the voices of Paul Williams and Roger Nichols, two A&M songwriters on the commercial's theme song \"We've Only Just Begun.\" Richard made some calls to confirm their involvement, and asked if there was a full version of the song, which Williams affirmed. Carpenter managed to turn the bank commercial jingle into an RIAA-certified Gold record. It peaked at #2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and has become a", "psg_id": "7672693" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "infringement lawsuit filed by Richard. The film's title is derived from The Carpenters' 1971 hit song, \"Superstar.\" Over the years, it has developed into a cult film and is included in \"Entertainment Weekly\"'s 2003 list of top 50 cult movies. Carpenter helped in the productions of the documentaries \"\" (1997) and \"\" (2007). Carpenter funds an annual scholarship/talent show for people with artistic abilities that is held at the Thousand Oaks Civic Center. Carpenter used a wide range of keyboard instruments including grand piano, Hammond organ, Wurlitzer electric piano, ARP Odyssey, Fender Rhodes electric piano, harpsichord, celesta, synthesizer and tack", "psg_id": "7672703" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "water a day, and avoiding fatty foods. She was in height and before dieting weighed and afterwards weighed until 1973, when the Carpenters' career reached its peak. In 1973, she happened to see a photo of herself taken at a concert which made her appear heavy. Carpenter hired a personal trainer who advised her to eat a high carbohydrate, low calorie diet. The new diet caused her to build muscle, which made her seem heavier instead of slimmer. Carpenter fired the trainer and began her own weight loss program using exercise equipment and counting calories. She lost about ; she", "psg_id": "2525965" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "critical success throughout the 1970s. Initially, Carpenter was the band's full-time drummer, but gradually took the role of frontwoman as drumming was reduced to a handful of live showcases or tracks on albums. While the Carpenters were on hiatus in the late 1970s, she recorded a solo album, which was never released during her lifetime. Carpenter had the eating disorder anorexia nervosa, which was little known at the time, and was briefly married in the early 1980s. She died at age 32 from heart failure caused by complications related to her illness; her death led to increased visibility and awareness", "psg_id": "2525942" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "that could have ever happened to her\". In September 1981, Carpenter revised her will and left her marital home and its contents to Burris, but left everything else to her brother and parents, including her fortune estimated at 5 or $10 million (US$ in dollars). Two months later, following an argument after a family dinner in a restaurant, Carpenter and Burris broke up. Carpenter filed for divorce on October 28, 1982, while staying in Lenox Hill Hospital. Carpenter began dieting while in high school. Under a doctor's guidance, she began the Stillman Diet, eating lean foods, drinking eight glasses of", "psg_id": "2525964" }, { "title": "Karen Marsh", "text": "Richard Hadlee, who also played international cricket for New Zealand (both at Test and ODI level). The pair had two sons together, but later divorced. Karen Marsh Karen Ann Marsh (married name Hadlee; born 26 December 1951) is a New Zealand former international cricketer who played a single match for the New Zealand national side at the 1978 World Cup. Marsh was born in Whangarei, in New Zealand's North Island, but played her domestic cricket for Canterbury. A pace-bowling all-rounder, her sole One Day International (ODI) appearance for New Zealand came at the 1978 World Cup in India, against England.", "psg_id": "19461706" }, { "title": "Superstar: The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "Carpenters' label, A&M Records, for the numerous songs used in the film. Richard Carpenter sued Haynes for failing to obtain the clearances and won. As a result of the lawsuit, all copies of the film were to have been recalled and destroyed. The Museum of Modern Art retains a copy of this film, but in an agreement with The Carpenter Estate, they do not exhibit it. Nevertheless, bootleg copies remain in circulation and it can still be seen on YouTube. In his analysis of \"Superstar\"s bootleg existence, Lucas Hilderbrand, a professor of film studies at University of California, Irvine, stated:", "psg_id": "5176211" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "quickly through her digestive tract. Despite Levenkron's treatment, her condition continued to deteriorate and she lost more weight. Carpenter told Levenkron that she felt dizzy and that her heart was beating irregularly. Finally, in September 1982, she was admitted to Lenox Hill Hospital in New York, where she was placed on intravenous parenteral nutrition. The procedure was a success, and she gained in a relatively short time, but the sudden weight gain put a strain on her heart, which was already weak from years of improper diet. Carpenter returned to California in November 1982, determined to reinvigorate her career, finalize", "psg_id": "2525968" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "beating Led Zeppelin's John Bonham. Sheila E., Debbi Peterson and Kelley Deal are among the female drummers that cited Carpenter as an inspiration at an early age to becoming musicians. On October 12, 1983, shortly after her death, the Carpenters received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In 1999, VH1 ranked Carpenter at #29 on its list of the 100 Greatest Women of Rock and Roll. In 2010, \"Rolling Stone\" ranked Carpenter number 94 on its list of the 100 Greatest Singers of All Time, calling her voice \"impossibly lush and almost shockingly intimate\", adding \"even the sappiest", "psg_id": "2525974" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "for them when they were young. Richard was introduced to Perry Como and Ella Fitzgerald, among many others through his father's record collection, and by age 12, he knew he wanted to be in the music industry. His first public appearance as a musician was at age 16 in New Haven. Along with two older friends, a group was formed and they played at a local pizza parlor. Richard joined the venture to earn money to buy a car. The Carpenter family moved from New Haven to Downey, California, in June 1963. They wanted Richard to further his music career,", "psg_id": "7672688" }, { "title": "Plankton and Karen", "text": "show as Plankton and Karen. Plankton and Karen appear in several Nickelodeon crossover works, including 2005's \"Nicktoons Unite!\" game and one of its sequels, \"\". Both games feature the Chum Bucket as a playing location and in the latter, Plankton is a player character. Additionally, Plankton and Karen are both mentioned by Eric Lange (as his character Sikowitz) in \"Tori Goes Platinum,\" an episode of Nickelodeon's sitcom \"Victorious\". Sea World Australia's \"SpongeBob ParadePants\" event, which opened in December 2011, included a float featuring Karen and a talking Plankton. In 2015, a recreation of Plankton's laboratory was constructed for a \"SpongeBob\"", "psg_id": "16074729" }, { "title": "Carpenters (album)", "text": "it was, and did not need repeating. The music of \"One Love\" was composed by Richard Carpenter, and the lyrics written by John Bettis, in the late 1960s, when both had jobs at Disneyland. It was originally called \"Candy\". On the television series \"Make Your Own Kind of Music\", both Karen and Richard performed the song. Richard replaced the strings solo with a live piano solo for that performance. Richard Carpenter remixed the song by adding a heavier bassline and refining the vocals, and it was released on 2003's \"Carpenters Perform Carpenter\". The song was also released as the B-side", "psg_id": "15593413" }, { "title": "The Karen Carpenter Story", "text": "order to fit into these clothes. Gibb stated: Gibb also stated that \"there was no time to research and I had my drum lessons during my lunch hour\". Even though she had starred for two years in \"Fame\", she said it was still insisted upon her to take voice lessons to do the lip synching. Crew members later talked about their experience dealing with Richard Carpenter during shooting: The movie was very popular in the ratings; it was the highest-rated two-hour TV movie of the year and the third highest rated such program on any network during the 1980s. It", "psg_id": "10170421" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "popular wedding song. The song also successfully launched the careers of Nichols and Williams, who went on to write multiple hits for the Carpenters and many other artists. Richard composed many of the Carpenters' hits as well, with John Bettis as lyricist, such as: While Karen was suffering from the anorexia nervosa that would ultimately lead to her death in 1983, in the late 1970s, Richard suffered from insomnia, panic attacks, depression, and an addiction to Quaalude, a sedative and hypnotic medication. Author James Gavin noted in his \"New York Times\" review of Randy L. Schmidt's biography \"Little Girl Blue:", "psg_id": "7672694" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (musician)", "text": "Yet Spectrum was fruitful in another way, providing the raw material of future success: Bettis went on to become a lyricist for Richard's original compositions, and all the other members, except Leslie Johnston, went on to become members of the Carpenters. Richard and Karen signed with A&M Records on April 22, 1969. \"Let's hope we have some hits,\" Herb Alpert told the two. According to Richard, Alpert gave them artistic freedom in the recording studios, but after \"Offering\", their first album, was released and wasn't a big seller, it was rumored that some of A&M's people were asking Alpert to", "psg_id": "7672691" }, { "title": "Richard Cromwell Carpenter", "text": "church building within the Church of England — he championed the move away from the Palladian-influenced Classical architecture of the late-18th and early-19th centuries towards the Gothic Revival style which was to typify the Victorian period. Two of Carpenter's most important buildings were the schools commissioned by Nathaniel Woodard at Lancing and Hurstpierpoint. He began drawing up the plans for Lancing College in 1848, although construction did not begin until 1854. Ian Nairn wrote that the school's lower quadrangle \"shows Carpenter's quiet virtues to perfection\". The present spectacular chapel was begun by his son Richard Herbert Carpenter in 1868. Construction", "psg_id": "4636352" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "had been offered a job there by a former business associate. Carpenter entered Downey High School in 1964 aged 14, and was a year younger than her classmates. She joined the school band, initially to avoid gym classes. Bruce Gifford, the conductor (who had previously taught her older brother) gave her the glockenspiel, an instrument she disliked, and after admiring the performance of her friend and drummer Frankie Chavez (who had been playing from an early age and idolized jazz drummer Buddy Rich), she asked if she could play those instead. Carpenter wanted a Ludwig set, because it was used", "psg_id": "2525945" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "Burris on August 31, 1980, in the Crystal Room of the Beverly Hills Hotel. Burris, divorced with an 18-year-old son, was nine years her senior. A new song performed by Carpenter at the ceremony, \"Because We Are in Love\", was released in 1981. The couple settled in Newport Beach. Carpenter desperately wanted children, but Burris had undergone a vasectomy and refused to get an operation to reverse it. Their marriage did not survive this and ended after 14 months. Burris was living beyond his means, borrowing up to $35,000 and $50,000 (US$ in dollars) at a time from his wife,", "psg_id": "2525962" }, { "title": "Karen Carpenter", "text": "songs after returning to California and told Warwick she had \"a lot of living left to do\". On February 1, 1983, Carpenter saw her brother for the last time, where they discussed new plans for the Carpenters and resuming touring. A few days later, on February 4, Carpenter was scheduled to sign papers making her divorce official. Shortly after waking up, she collapsed in her bedroom at her parents' home in Downey. Paramedics found her heart beating once every 10 seconds. She was pronounced dead at Downey Community Hospital at 9:51 a.m. Carpenter's funeral was held on February 8, 1983,", "psg_id": "2525970" }, { "title": "Karen people", "text": "Buddhists who profess strong animist beliefs. Karen animism is defined by a belief in ကလၤ \"k’lar\" (soul), thirty-seven spirits that embody every individual. Misfortune and sickness are believed to be caused by \"k’lar\" that wander away, and death occurs when all thirty-seven \"klar\" leave the body. Karen Buddhists are the most numerous of the Karens and account for around 65 percent of the total Karen population. The Buddhist influence came from the Mon who were dominant in Lower Burma until the middle of the 18th century. Buddhist Karen are found mainly in Karen State, Mon State, Yangon, Bago and Tanintharyi", "psg_id": "3023507" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (footballer)", "text": "in a league match on Boxing Day 1999, during his time playing for Cardiff City, that left Casper with a double fracture to his leg that subsequently saw him retire from professional football. In February 2007 his contract was terminated by mutual consent, and he signed for Conference South club Welling United, where he became club captain and briefly caretaker manager, before leaving the club at the end of the 2007–08 season. In 2011, Carpenter came out of retirement to play for Whitehawk during their first season in Isthmian League Division One South. In 2012, Carpenter was sentenced to 200", "psg_id": "8782537" }, { "title": "Richard Carpenter (screenwriter)", "text": "Black Beauty\" for ITV; and \"Cloud Burst\", \"The Boy from Space\" and \"The King's Dragon\" as part of BBC's \"Look and Read\" (1967–2004) programme for schools, some episodes of which he also presented. In the 1980s came the historical adventures \"Smuggler\" and its later antipodean-based follow-up \"Adventurer\" and between them, the lavish HTV production \"Robin of Sherwood\", which ran for three series. Carpenter then worked on a number of series for children and families in the 1990s (\"The Winjin' Pom\", \"Stanley's Dragon\" and \"Out of Sight\"), some of which (\"The Borrowers\", \"The Return of the Borrowers\" and \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\")", "psg_id": "4004253" }, { "title": "Karen Kamon", "text": "Karen Kamon Karen Ichiuji-Ramone, known by her stage name Karen Kamon, is an American singer and actress. She is perhaps best known for her performance of \"Manhunt\" on the soundtrack to the movie \"Flashdance.\" She also sang \"Squeeze Play\" on the soundtrack to the movie \"D.C. Cab\" and provided character voices for the movie \"Oliver & Company.\" In television, she appeared in one episode of the U.S. TV series \"T.J. Hooker.\" She is listed as a production associate on Karen Carpenter's solo album and credited, on the Carpenters compilation album \"Lovelines,\" as a friend of Karen Carpenter. She was also", "psg_id": "11955947" }, { "title": "Willard Carpenter House", "text": "It is a two-story, Greek Revival style dwelling constructed by local \"mechanics\" including carpenter Gottlieb Bippus and masons Knoll and Tenford. The brick for the 21\" thick walls was made close by while other materials were brought down the Ohio River from Lawrenceburg, Indiana. Furniture was purchased by the Carpenters in New York and shipped to Evansville via New Orleans. When built the Carpenter house was one of three conspicuous Evansville landmarks (the Robert Barnes residence and the State Bank were the other two, both now demolished) and people came from many miles to view it. Its format of block", "psg_id": "13869432" }, { "title": "Something in Your Eyes (Richard Carpenter song)", "text": "vocals and instrumentation. It peaked at number 12 on the Adult Contemporary chart. In 1987, Hong Kong singer Pat Chan recorded a cover version in Chinese for her self-titled album and as a bonus track in English. In 2008, the song was revived by Philippine singer Claire de la Fuente as her comeback single from the album \"Something in Your Eyes\". Something in Your Eyes (Richard Carpenter song) \"Something in Your Eyes\" is a song by Richard Carpenter, released as the first single from his debut solo album, \"Time\". It reportedly was to have been the lead single off what", "psg_id": "11528549" }, { "title": "Richard Adolphus Came", "text": "Richard Adolphus Came Richard Adolphus Came (1847-1917) was an architect who initially worked in London. He gained commissions over a wide area of south-eastern England and according to one source these included \"boarding schools, private residences, country houses in Lancing, East Grinstead, Tunbridge Wells, Broadstairs, Ealing, Child’s Hill, Hampstead, Winkfield and Windsor\". He also designed warehouses in Cannon Street, Cheapside, Bread Street and the German Athenæum Club at 19 Stratford Place in London, as well as electric light stations in Pall Mall, St. James, Richmond and Preston. Came was also a surveyor laying out building developments and acted as a", "psg_id": "20446502" }, { "title": "Christina Carpenter", "text": "subject of a 1993 British film, Anchoress. Christina Carpenter Christina Carpenter or Christine Carpenter (fl. 1329–1332) was a 14th-century anchoress, also known as a religious recluse, in the village of Shere, Surrey, in southern England. She came to further notice when she left her cell which may well have been built for her in the church and wrote to the Pope to have herself readmitted. Carpenter was alive in the first half of the 14th century. Her father, William, was a carpenter and she came to notice in 1329 when on 21 June she asked permission of John de Stratford", "psg_id": "19207368" }, { "title": "Christina Carpenter", "text": "Christina Carpenter Christina Carpenter or Christine Carpenter (fl. 1329–1332) was a 14th-century anchoress, also known as a religious recluse, in the village of Shere, Surrey, in southern England. She came to further notice when she left her cell which may well have been built for her in the church and wrote to the Pope to have herself readmitted. Carpenter was alive in the first half of the 14th century. Her father, William, was a carpenter and she came to notice in 1329 when on 21 June she asked permission of John de Stratford who was then the Bishop of Winchester", "psg_id": "19207362" }, { "title": "John Bettis", "text": "college choir when he met fellow student Richard Carpenter and his sister Karen. The three of them formed a band called Spectrum in 1966. In order to make money for equipment, Bettis and Richard Carpenter formed a duo with Bettis on banjo and Carpenter on piano and regularly performed a golden oldies set at Disneyland. In 1969, Richard and Karen Carpenter signed a contract with A&M Records. Their debut \"Offering\" contained 11 songs co-written by Bettis but was not a commercial success. At the request of label owner Herb Alpert, the team recorded \"Close to You\", a Bacharach/David composition, in", "psg_id": "10568976" } ]
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where was horse racing's breeder's cup held in 1996?
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[ { "title": "Joseph Harper (horse breeder)", "text": "Joseph Harper (horse breeder) Joseph Harper was an Australian horse breeder. Harper traveled overland from Sydney to Melbourne in 1843. He established a business as a wheelwright in Lonsdale Street, which he sold some years later and moved to Woodend where he built and opened the Woodend Hotel in 1852. Subsequently he purchased a large tract of land to develop a stud farm, Snugborough Park on the Tylden Road. Harper proved to be a capable stud farmer and horse breeder to the extent that one of his horses, Banker won the 1863 Melbourne Cup and the Victorian Cup two days", "psg_id": "10981480" }, { "title": "Flint S. Schulhofer", "text": "to the horse racing industry. In 1962, Schulhofer saddled his first winner at Aqueduct Racetrack. He went on to win another 1,118 races, including two Breeders' Cup races, and the Belmont Stakes Classic, twice. Schulhofer retired from training in 2002 but remained active within the industry as a breeder. He was living in Hollywood, Florida at the time of his death on December 14, 2006. He is buried in Aiken, South Carolina. His son, Randy Schulhofer, is also a Thoroughbred trainer. Schulhofer was inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1992. Flint S. Schulhofer Flint", "psg_id": "12990645" }, { "title": "Shoot Boxing – S-Cup 1996", "text": "Shoot Boxing – S-Cup 1996 Shoot Boxing – S-Cup 1996 was a shoot boxing event promoted by Caesar Takeshi. It was a qualifier for the Shoot Boxing World Tournament 1997, featuring four elimination fights with all bouts fought under Shoot Boxing Rules (70kg/154lbs weight class) involving eight fighters from across the world. The eight finalists were a mixture of invitees or had been involved in the 1995 tournament (for more information on these finalists, see the bulleted list below). As well as competition bouts there were also five 'Super Fights', three fought under Shoot Boxing Rules (various weight classes), two", "psg_id": "14916680" }, { "title": "Shoot Boxing – S-Cup 1996", "text": "fought under MMA Rules, and a 'Special Fight' fought under Kyokushin Karate Rules (75kg/165lbs weight class). In total there were twenty fighters at the event, representing eleven countries. The four elimination fight winners would qualify for the semi final stage of the Shoot Boxing World Tournament 1997 - to be held the following year. Defeated elimination fighter Dany Bill would also be invited to take part in a 'Super Fight' against up and coming shoot boxer Kenichi Ogata. The event was held at the Yoyogi National Gymnasium in Tokyo, Japan on Sunday, 14 July 1996. S-Cup 1997 Finalists Shoot Boxing", "psg_id": "14916681" }, { "title": "Joseph Harper (horse breeder)", "text": "later. Banker was a younger brother of the horse Barwon that also ran in the 1863 Melbourne Cup but had finished fourth. Barwon had won the 1862 Victoria Derby, the 1863 VRC St Leger and the Australian Cup in 1861. Such was the joy of the local folk at having not just a Melbourne Cup winner come from the area but also another which had run successfully in a number of well known races, that a public dinner was held to celebrate and toast Harper, the mayor of Woodend and owner of the horse. Joseph Harper (horse breeder) Joseph Harper", "psg_id": "10981481" }, { "title": "Julius S. Held", "text": "Held sought a way to emigrate. He arrived in the United States in 1934. In 1936, he married Ingrid-Marta Nordin-Petterson, an art conservator. The couple had two children. Held became professor of art history at Columbia University's Barnard College in New York City in 1937, a position he held until his retirement in 1970. Later in his life, he moved to Bennington, Vermont, where he died in 2002. Held wrote several monographs on Dutch painters including Rembrandt, Anthony van Dyck, and Peter Paul Rubens. These works can be found by searching for Julius S. Held on Worldcat. Julius S. Held", "psg_id": "17446145" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Japan", "text": "race, Dubai World Cup in 2011, under Demuro. February March April May June September October November December Horse racing in Japan Horse racing in Japan is a popular equestrian sport with more than 21,000 horse races held each year. There are three types of racing that take place in Japan - flat racing, jump racing, and Ban'ei Racing (also called Draft Racing). In Japan, horse racing is organized by the Japan Racing Association (JRA) and the National Association of Racing (NAR). The JRA is responsible for horseracing events at ten major racecourses in metropolitan areas, while the NAR is responsible", "psg_id": "11553381" }, { "title": "Neil S. McCarthy", "text": "In addition to a home in Beverly Hills, Neil McCarthy owned a horse ranch in Hidden Valley. His involvement with horses extended to California Thoroughbred horse racing, both as an owner and as a breeder. In January 1948, he purchased the great Australian runner, Shannon. The horse won a number of important races for him in California including the prestigious Hollywood Gold Cup. Shannon would be voted a share of 1948 American Champion Older Male Horse honors. After retiring him from racing, McCarthy sold the horse to a breeding syndicate headed by Leslie Combs II of Lexington, Kentucky but kept", "psg_id": "14090909" }, { "title": "John J. Mooney (horse racing)", "text": "was a horse breeder and owner. His brother, Paul A. Mooney was the president of the Boston Bruins. Mooney's sons, John Mooney and Mike Mooney, are also involved in thoroughbred racing. Mooney died on December 3, 1994 of a heart attack. At the time of his death, he was driving home after attending races at Woodbine. John J. Mooney (horse racing) John J. Mooney was a Canadian horse racing executive and breeder who served as president of the Ontario Jockey Club, Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society, Laurel Park Racecourse, and Arlington Park. Mooney was born on September 7, 1924 in Toronto.", "psg_id": "16441703" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Wales", "text": "trainers while Tim Vaughan, also from the Vale of Glamorgan, has started out on a training career with some success. Nigel Twiston-Davies, trainer of two Grand National winners and Imperial Commander, the 2010 Cheltenham Gold Cup winner, is Welsh, although his training stables are in England. Horse racing in Wales Horse racing in Wales has a long tradition dating back to the 18th century. Wales has held flat racing, National Hunt and harness racing, and presently has three racecourses, at Chepstow, Bangor-on-Dee and Ffos Las. The Welsh National is held annually at Chepstow between Christmas and New Year and is", "psg_id": "15308951" }, { "title": "Neil S. McCarthy", "text": "a share of the breeding rights for himself. Among his other racing successes, Neil McCarthy won the 1959 Bing Crosby and Palos Verdes Handicaps, plus the San Vicente Stakes with Ole Fols, a horse he purchased in Ireland. In 1962, his colt Royal Attack won California's most important race for three-year-olds, the Santa Anita Derby. Following a stroke, eighty-four-year-old Neil McCarthy died on July 25, 1972 in Good Samaritan Hospital in Los Angeles. Neil S. McCarthy Neil Steere McCarthy (May 6, 1888 – July 25, 1972) was an American corporate and film industry lawyer, and a Thoroughbred racehorse owner/breeder. A", "psg_id": "14090910" }, { "title": "John J. Mooney (horse racing)", "text": "John J. Mooney (horse racing) John J. Mooney was a Canadian horse racing executive and breeder who served as president of the Ontario Jockey Club, Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society, Laurel Park Racecourse, and Arlington Park. Mooney was born on September 7, 1924 in Toronto. Growing up, Mooney traveled with his family. He attended some 36 schools and spend his summers working at racetracks where his father, J. D. Mooney rode. Mooney served in the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War II. After the war, he worked full-time in the racing secretary's office at tracks in Ontario and was a", "psg_id": "16441699" }, { "title": "Anthony S. Black", "text": "Tori, a horse owned by his son. Black had previously indicated that he would retire as a jockey after reaching that milestone. Anthony S. Black Anthony S. \"Tony\" Black (born September 4, 1951 in Mt. Holly, New Jersey) is a record-holding jockey in North American Thoroughbred horse racing. He is a nephew of U.S. Racing Hall of Fame jockey and New Jersey state steward, Sam Boulmetis, Sr. He was raised in Haddon Township, New Jersey, where he has been a longtime resident, and attended Haddon Township High School, graduating in the class of 1970. Black won his first race at", "psg_id": "12441704" }, { "title": "Julius S. Held", "text": "Julius S. Held Julius Samuel Held (1905–2002) was an art historian, collector, and expert on Dutch painters Peter Paul Rubens, Anthony van Dyck, and Rembrandt. He published several monographs and was a professor of art history at Barnard College, Columbia University, from 1937-1970. Julius S. Held was born on April 15, 1905 to Adolf and Nannette Held, who ran a clothing store in Mosbach, Germany. He attended university in Freiburg, Heidelberg, Berlin, and Vienna, and earned his doctorate from the University of Freiburg in 1930 with a dissertation on Albrecht Dürer. After the Nazi regime came to power in 1933,", "psg_id": "17446144" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "European horse racing nations, albeit some respects behind Great Britain, Ireland and France in size and prestige. The late Italian horse breeder Federico Tesio was particularly notable. In recent years, however, the sport in the country has suffered a major funding crisis, culminating in its expulsion from the European Pattern. In Wassenaar in the Hague there is a grass course at Duindigt. Horse racing in Poland can be dated to 1777, when a horse owned by Polish noble Kazimierz Rzewuski beat the horse of the English chargé d'affaires, Sir Charles Whitworth, on the road from Wola to Ujazdów Castle. The", "psg_id": "810746" }, { "title": "Barbara S. Held", "text": "Barbara S. Held Barbara S. Held is a psychologist and professor known for her research and publications in the fields of clinical psychology and theoretical/philosophical psychology. Held is the Barry N. Wish Research Professor of Psychology and Social Studies at Bowdoin College. She served as President of the Society for Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology (APA Division 24) from 2008-2009, and was recipient of the 2012 Joseph B. Glitter Award from the American Psychological Association recognizing her \"scholarly contribution to the philosophical foundations of psychological knowledge.\" Held is author of several books including \"Back to Reality: A Critique of Postmodern Theory", "psg_id": "19885392" }, { "title": "S&S 34", "text": "2nd in the 1979 Parmelia Race, and won the 1996 Lord Howe Island Race. Other notable racing successes were \"Deerstalker\" which won the 1989 North Sea Race, another Fastnet class win in 1991, and a win in the 1992 Round Britain and Ireland Race. S&S 34s racing performance is similar to UFO 34s with both rated the same and slightly faster than a Contessa 32. A proven cruising yacht which is well suited for short-handed sailing, the design is also notable for being used for several single-handed sailing circumnavigations: Jon Sanders in \"Perie Banou\" (1981–82), David Dicks in \"Seaflight\" (1996–97)", "psg_id": "14533226" }, { "title": "U S Navy Flag", "text": "a bit, wasn’t he? He’s a tough, hardy horse. A very exciting horse really.\" On his final appearance of the season U S Navy Flag was sent to California to contest the Breeders' Cup Juvenile at Del Mar Racetrack on 4 November. Racing on dirt for the first time he led for most of the way before dropping back in the last quarter mile and finishing tenth of the twelve runners behind Good Magic. U S Navy Flag made his seasonal debut in the 7 furlong Leopardstown 2,000 Guineas Trial Stakes on 14 April. He was sent off at odds", "psg_id": "20447413" }, { "title": "2004 J&S Cup", "text": "2004 J&S Cup The 2004 J&S Cup was a Tier II tennis event on the 2004 WTA Tour that run from April 26 - May 2, 2004. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 9th year that the event was staged. The 2003 J&S Cup finalist Venus Williams won her first Warsaw title and second overall of the year. The following players received wildcards into the main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: The following players received entry as Lucky Losers: Venus Williams def. Svetlana Kuznetsova, 6-1, 6-4 Silvia Farina Elia / Francesca Schiavone", "psg_id": "13457545" }, { "title": "Anthony S. Black", "text": "Anthony S. Black Anthony S. \"Tony\" Black (born September 4, 1951 in Mt. Holly, New Jersey) is a record-holding jockey in North American Thoroughbred horse racing. He is a nephew of U.S. Racing Hall of Fame jockey and New Jersey state steward, Sam Boulmetis, Sr. He was raised in Haddon Township, New Jersey, where he has been a longtime resident, and attended Haddon Township High School, graduating in the class of 1970. Black won his first race at Liberty Bell Park Racetrack in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on June 15, 1970. At Philadelphia Park (now Parx Casino and Racing) on May 1,", "psg_id": "12441702" }, { "title": "2004 J&S Cup", "text": "def. Gisela Dulko / Patricia Tarabini, 3-6, 6-2, 6-1 2004 J&S Cup The 2004 J&S Cup was a Tier II tennis event on the 2004 WTA Tour that run from April 26 - May 2, 2004. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 9th year that the event was staged. The 2003 J&S Cup finalist Venus Williams won her first Warsaw title and second overall of the year. The following players received wildcards into the main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: The following players received entry as Lucky Losers: Venus Williams def. Svetlana", "psg_id": "13457546" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "this day. Races are typically held on Friday evenings and Sundays at the Singapore Turf Club in Kranji. Horse racing has also left its mark in the naming of roads in Singapore such as Race Course Road in Little India, where horse racing was first held in Singapore, and Turf Club Road in Bukit Timah where Singapore Turf Club used to be situated before moving to its current location in 1999. Horse racing in South Korea dates back to May 1898, when a foreign language institute run by the government included a donkey race in its athletic rally. However, it", "psg_id": "810768" }, { "title": "Barbara S. Held", "text": "lens beyond psychotherapy to encompass the field of psychology as a whole, including attendant philosophy-of-science issues. In \"Psychology's Interpretive Turn\" (2007), she examined—and at times criticized—recent efforts by theoretical psychologists to balance the shortcomings of both postmodern and overly positivist, scientistic accounts of human nature with so-called \"middle-ground\" theories designed to preserve aspects of both. Barbara S. Held Barbara S. Held is a psychologist and professor known for her research and publications in the fields of clinical psychology and theoretical/philosophical psychology. Held is the Barry N. Wish Research Professor of Psychology and Social Studies at Bowdoin College. She served as", "psg_id": "19885395" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Great Britain", "text": "4's most recognisable racing figure was John McCririck, famed for his eccentric dress sense and use of the bookmakers' sign language 'tic-tac'. Channel 4 chose not to renew his contract when they became the sole terrestrial racing broadcaster in 2013, leading McCririck to sue them on grounds of ageism. Wagering money on horse races is as old as the sport itself, but in the United Kingdom the links between horse racing and nationwide wagering are very strong. Betting shops are common sights in most towns, tending to be sited wherever a significant number of people with disposable cash can be", "psg_id": "810834" }, { "title": "U S Navy Flag", "text": "and returned to the same track two weeks later to follow up in the Dewhurst Stakes. As a three-year-old in 2018 he ran in several major mile races without success before dropping back to sprint distances to win the July Cup. U S Navy Flag is a bay horse bred in Kentucky by the Misty For Me Syndicate. During his racing career U S Navy Flag has been trained by Aidan O'Brien at Ballydoyle. He is owned by John Magnier's Coolmore Stud partnership (officially Michael Tabor, Susan Magnier and Derrick Smith), usually racing in the purple and white colours of", "psg_id": "20447404" }, { "title": "Steeplechase (horse racing)", "text": "(mainly off) in the track's limited live race meets. The Stoneybrook Steeplechase was initiated in Southern Pines, North Carolina on a private farm owned by Michael G. Walsh in 1949 and was held annually in the spring until 1996, with attendance near 20,000. It resumed as an annual spring event at the new Carolina Horse Park in 2001, but was discontinued after 2016. The New York Turf Writers Cup is held each year at Saratoga Race Course, attracting the best steeplechasing horses in the U.S. Australia has a long history of jumps racing which was introduced by British settlers. In", "psg_id": "7454552" }, { "title": "Girls S-Cup", "text": "tournament and instead faced Muay Thai practitioner Zaza Sor. Aree in the 50 kg \"Super Fight\". Former runner-up Ai Takahashi failed to participate due to an injury. Shoot Boxing World Tournament Girls S-Cup 2012 was the event that featured the fourth of Girls S-Cup tournaments. The event was promoted by the Shoot Boxing Association. It was competed in the 50 kg weight class, also featuring a bantamweight single match and two additional tournaments: 53.5 kg Girls S-Cup won by Mizuki Inoue and JKS (JoshiKouSei) 48 won by Mio Tsumura alias \"Mio Kubota\". Girls S-Cup Girls S-Cup is an annual women's", "psg_id": "16871949" }, { "title": "Carll S. Burr Jr.", "text": "Carll S. Burr Jr. Carll Smith Burr Jr. (September 26, 1858 in Commack, Suffolk County, New York – January 2, 1936 in Commack, Suffolk Co. NY) was an American politician from New York. He was the son of Carll S. Burr (1831–1916) and Emma Frances (Case) Burr (1839–1907). He attended Huntington Union School and Flushing Institute. Then he entered his father's business and became nationally known as a horse breeder. On November 18, 1885, he married Harriet E. Carll (1862–1945), and they had two children. He was a judge at the National Horse Shows of 1892, 1893 and 1894. Burr", "psg_id": "17092047" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Scotland", "text": "Horse racing in Scotland Horseracing in Scotland is a popular spectator sport, with a history dating back over 900 years. There are currently five operating racecourses in Scotland - one exclusively for flat racing, two exclusively for jump racing and two mixed. Between them they held one hundred and three race meetings in 2014. The main National Hunt meeting held is the Scottish Grand National meeting at Ayr each April, and the main Flat meeting is the Ayr Gold Cup Festival (historically known as the Western Meeting), at the same course each September. Horseracing first flourished in the country during", "psg_id": "11542141" }, { "title": "Picnic horse racing", "text": "Picnic horse racing Picnic horse racing, or more usually picnic races or more colloquially \"the picnics\" refer to amateur Thoroughbred horse racing meetings, predominantly in Australia. The meetings are organised by amateur clubs, the jockeys are amateur riders, or sometimes former professional jockeys. The horses competing are generally of a standard insufficient to be competitive at professional meetings. They are often trained by hobby trainers. The meetings are more of a social occasion and are often held on Public Holidays, or on days when major metropolitan races such as the Melbourne Cup are held. Oakbank, South Australia holds the world’s", "psg_id": "13354975" }, { "title": "Bert S. Michell", "text": "Racecourse. In the fall of 1929 Michell left the Hertz stable to take over as trainer for the racing operations of Emil and Jennie Denemark of Chicago. Bert Michell raced at various tracks on the East Coast of the United States. He made his home in Miami, Florida where he met with considerable success with the Denemark's runners at Hialeah Park and Tropical Park racetracks. Bert Michell died unexpectedly of a heart attack in 1938 at age fifty-six. Bert S. Michell Bernard S. \"Bert\" Michell (c.1882 – October 21, 1938) was an American Thoroughbred horse racing trainer best known for", "psg_id": "13120891" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "Racecourse. It is the largest and most prestigious event on the continent, with betting running into the hundreds of millions of Rands. Several July winners have gone on to win major international races, such as Colorado King, London News, and Ipi Tombe. However, the other notable major races are the Summer Cup, held at Turffontein Racecourse in Johannesburg, and The Sun Met, which is held at Kenilworth race track in Cape Town. Horse racing in one form or another has been a part of Chinese culture for millennia. Horse racing was a popular pastime for the aristocracy at least by", "psg_id": "810756" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Japan", "text": "Horse racing in Japan Horse racing in Japan is a popular equestrian sport with more than 21,000 horse races held each year. There are three types of racing that take place in Japan - flat racing, jump racing, and Ban'ei Racing (also called Draft Racing). In Japan, horse racing is organized by the Japan Racing Association (JRA) and the National Association of Racing (NAR). The JRA is responsible for horseracing events at ten major racecourses in metropolitan areas, while the NAR is responsible for various local horseracing events throughout Japan. This system of administration of horse racing is unique to", "psg_id": "11553368" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Great Britain", "text": "and difficult race that is historically contested by a lower grade of horses than races at Cheltenham, has produced some of the sports equine superstars, like Red Rum. It has an estimated global audience of 600 million viewers. British horse racing is served by a daily, national newspaper, the \"Racing Post\", founded in 1986. This carries industry news, racecards for all British and Irish race meetings, tipping columns and betting information, as well as smaller sections on greyhound racing and general sport. There are also dedicated weekly publications including \"Racing Plus\" and monthly magazines such as \"Thoroughbred Owner & Breeder\".", "psg_id": "810827" }, { "title": "Girls S-Cup", "text": "Girls S-Cup Girls S-Cup is an annual women's kickboxing tournament promoted by Takeshi Caesar's Shoot Boxing Association and competed under shoot boxing rules. The tournament format is the 8-woman single elimination. Caesar Gym star Rena Kubota has dominated the tournament since its inauguration in 2009. Shoot Boxing Girls Tournament 2009 or Girls S-Cup 2009 was the event that featured the first of Girls S-Cup tournaments. The event was promoted by the Shoot Boxing Association and JEWELS MMA promotion. It was competed in the 52 kg weight class, also featuring a 57 kg opening match and the semi final for the", "psg_id": "16871946" }, { "title": "Picnic horse racing", "text": "largest picnic racing carnival during the Easter weekend. Picnic horse racing Picnic horse racing, or more usually picnic races or more colloquially \"the picnics\" refer to amateur Thoroughbred horse racing meetings, predominantly in Australia. The meetings are organised by amateur clubs, the jockeys are amateur riders, or sometimes former professional jockeys. The horses competing are generally of a standard insufficient to be competitive at professional meetings. They are often trained by hobby trainers. The meetings are more of a social occasion and are often held on Public Holidays, or on days when major metropolitan races such as the Melbourne Cup", "psg_id": "13354976" }, { "title": "1996 Dubai World Cup", "text": "1996 Dubai World Cup The 1996 Dubai World Cup was a horse race held at Nad Al Sheba Racecourse on Wednesday 27 March 1996. It was the inaugural running of the Dubai World Cup. The winner was Allen Paulson's Cigar, a six-year-old bay horse trained in the United States by Bill Mott and ridden by Jerry Bailey. Cigar had been the dominant racehorse in the United States in 1995, winning eight Grade I races including the Breeders' Cup Classic and being voted American Horse of the Year. Before being shipped to Dubai he had added another Grade I success when", "psg_id": "17970152" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Wales", "text": "Horse racing in Wales Horse racing in Wales has a long tradition dating back to the 18th century. Wales has held flat racing, National Hunt and harness racing, and presently has three racecourses, at Chepstow, Bangor-on-Dee and Ffos Las. The Welsh National is held annually at Chepstow between Christmas and New Year and is the highlight of the Welsh racing calendar. Organised horse racing in Wales originated with the gentry and aristocracy and among the earliest organised racing were point-to-point meetings. By 1833 there were internationally recognised flat races at many locations around the country, including Cowbridge, Haverfordwest, Conwy, Aberystwyth,", "psg_id": "15308943" }, { "title": "Betting on horse racing", "text": "in duty and profits tax, an all-time high. Betting on horse racing Betting on horse racing or horse betting commonly occurs at many horse races. Gamblers can stake money on the final placement of the horses taking part in a race. Gambling on horses is, however, prohibited at some racetracks; one such is Springdale Race Course, home of the nationally renowned Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank) Carolina Cup and Colonial Cup Steeplechase in Camden, South Carolina, where, because of a law passed in 1951, betting is illegal. Where gambling is allowed, most tracks offer parimutuel betting where gamblers' money is pooled", "psg_id": "20612100" }, { "title": "Betting on horse racing", "text": "Betting on horse racing Betting on horse racing or horse betting commonly occurs at many horse races. Gamblers can stake money on the final placement of the horses taking part in a race. Gambling on horses is, however, prohibited at some racetracks; one such is Springdale Race Course, home of the nationally renowned Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank) Carolina Cup and Colonial Cup Steeplechase in Camden, South Carolina, where, because of a law passed in 1951, betting is illegal. Where gambling is allowed, most tracks offer parimutuel betting where gamblers' money is pooled and shared proportionally among the winners once a", "psg_id": "20612087" }, { "title": "Bert S. Michell", "text": "Bert S. Michell Bernard S. \"Bert\" Michell (c.1882 – October 21, 1938) was an American Thoroughbred horse racing trainer best known for winning the 1928 Kentucky Derby with American Horse of the Year and Hall of Fame inductee, Reigh Count. In 1927, Michell was the trainer for Green Briar Stable when owner by Frank D. Shea of Winnipeg, Manitoba liquidated his racing operations. Michell was then hired by Chicago businessman John D. Hertz and his wife Fannie, owners of Leona Farm, near Cary, Illinois. That year he trained the Hertz's filly Anita Peabody, retrospectively voted American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly honors", "psg_id": "13120889" }, { "title": "2007 J&S Cup", "text": "2007 J&S Cup The 2007 J&S Cup was a Tier II event on the 2007 WTA Tour that ran from April 30 - May 6, 2007. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 12th year that the event was staged. Justine Henin won her second Warsaw title and third overall of the year after other victories in Dubai and Doha. The event was also Kim Clijsters' last professional tournament before taking a break from the sport to start a family. The Belgian lost in the second round to qualifier Julia Vakulenko, and just a few days after announced", "psg_id": "13107490" }, { "title": "S-Cup Europe 2008", "text": "der Giessen defeat Christian di Paolo to win the W.P.K.L. light heavyweight European title (79 kg/174 lbs), while Gerald Zwane was unable to get a victory in his last ever bout, losing to Jan van Denderen by decision after three rounds. The event was held at the Oosterbliek Sporthal in Gorinchem, Netherlands on Saturday, 20 September 2008. Tournament Finalists Tournament Reservists S-Cup Europe 2008 S-Cup Europe 2008 was a martial arts event co promoted by Shoot Boxing Europe and East Side Promotions. It was a preliminary qualifying tournament for the Shoot Boxing World Tournament 2008, involving ten fighters (two being", "psg_id": "15281593" }, { "title": "Samuel S. Brown", "text": "through a Fasig-Tipton auction. Senorita Farm is the site of the present day Kentucky Horse Park. New York Times obituary for Samuel S. Brown Samuel S. Brown Captain Samuel Smith Brown (December 15, 1842 – December 11, 1905) was an American businessman and a prominent Thoroughbred racehorse owner/breeder and racetrack owner. A native of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Samuel Brown was a student at Washington & Jefferson College when he left to serve with the Union Army during the American Civil War. On February 22, 1861, Brown and Rhodes Stansbury Sutton founded the Delta Tau Delta fraternity chapter at Washington & Jefferson", "psg_id": "14093074" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Japan", "text": "Japan. Japan's top stakes races are run in the spring, autumn, and winter; the top race is the Japan Cup. The history of equestrian sports and horse racing in Japan goes back many centuries, but it was not until the Spring of 1862 that the first horse race in a recognizably European format was organized by a group of British residents on an area of drained marshland just outside the recently opened treaty port of Yokohama. After a series of informal races were held on the location often referred to as the Swamp Ground, in 1866 the Negishi Racecourse was", "psg_id": "11553369" }, { "title": "Frosted (horse)", "text": "earned the Outstanding Owner in 2009 and 2012, while Darley earned the Eclipse Award for Outstanding Breeder in 2012. Sheikh Mohammed was also honored with a special Eclipse Award in 2002, \"In recognition of his extraordinary contributions and accomplishments in both racing and philanthropy.\" Sheikh Mohammed created the Dubai World Cup, the world's richest horse race, in 1996 to promote international racing and celebrate the roots of the Thoroughbred breed in Arabia. Frosted is conditioned by Kiaran McLaughlin, who has trained for Godolphin since 1993, including several years spent in the United Arab Emirates. Frosted first ran on August 23", "psg_id": "19574981" }, { "title": "2003 J&S Cup", "text": "/ Gisela Dulko, 3-6, 6-4, 6-2 2003 J&S Cup The 2003 J&S Cup was a Tier II event on the 2003 WTA Tour that run from April 28 - May 4, 2003. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 9th year that the event was staged. Amélie Mauresmo of France won her first Warsaw title and first overall of the year. The following players received wildcards into the main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: The following players received entry as Lucky Losers: Amélie Mauresmo def. Venus Williams, 6-7(6), 6-0, 3-0, Ret. Liezel Huber", "psg_id": "13457587" }, { "title": "2003 J&S Cup", "text": "2003 J&S Cup The 2003 J&S Cup was a Tier II event on the 2003 WTA Tour that run from April 28 - May 4, 2003. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 9th year that the event was staged. Amélie Mauresmo of France won her first Warsaw title and first overall of the year. The following players received wildcards into the main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: The following players received entry as Lucky Losers: Amélie Mauresmo def. Venus Williams, 6-7(6), 6-0, 3-0, Ret. Liezel Huber / Magdalena Maleeva def. Eleni Daniilidou", "psg_id": "13457586" }, { "title": "2005 J&S Cup", "text": "6-4 2005 J&S Cup The 2005 J&S Cup was a Tier II event on the 2005 WTA Tour that run from April 25 - May 1, 2005. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 10th year that the event was staged.Justine Henin-Hardenne won her first Warsaw title and second overall of the year. The following players received wildcards into the main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: The following players received entry as Lucky Losers: Justine Henin-Hardenne def. Svetlana Kuznetsova, 3-6, 6-2, 7-5 Tatiana Perebiynis / Barbora Strýcová def. Klaudia Jans / Alicja Rosolska,", "psg_id": "13457464" }, { "title": "2005 J&S Cup", "text": "2005 J&S Cup The 2005 J&S Cup was a Tier II event on the 2005 WTA Tour that run from April 25 - May 1, 2005. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 10th year that the event was staged.Justine Henin-Hardenne won her first Warsaw title and second overall of the year. The following players received wildcards into the main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: The following players received entry as Lucky Losers: Justine Henin-Hardenne def. Svetlana Kuznetsova, 3-6, 6-2, 7-5 Tatiana Perebiynis / Barbora Strýcová def. Klaudia Jans / Alicja Rosolska, 6-1,", "psg_id": "13457463" }, { "title": "2007 J&S Cup", "text": "her retirement from professional tennis. She would eventually return to the sport in 2009 after giving birth to a daughter in 2008. The following players received wildcards into the main draw: The following players received entry from the qualifying draw: Justine Henin def. Alona Bondarenko, 6-1, 6-3 Vera Dushevina / Tatiana Perebiynis def. Elena Likhovtseva / Elena Vesnina, 7-5, 3-6, 10-2 2007 J&S Cup The 2007 J&S Cup was a Tier II event on the 2007 WTA Tour that ran from April 30 - May 6, 2007. It was held in Warsaw, Poland, and was the 12th year that the", "psg_id": "13107491" }, { "title": "Horse industry in Tennessee", "text": "and featured specialized events such as pony bronc riding. Road to the Horse, a colt-starting competition for professional trainers, was held at Murfreesboro's Tennessee Miller Coliseum from 2002 to 2011. Horse racing was a popular form of recreation in colonial and antebellum Tennessee. Most early races were held on public roads, including a notable match in 1806 between Andrew Jackson's horse Truxton and Erwin's Plowboy. Truxton, who won the race, was a son of Diomed, a Thoroughbred imported from England. In 1836 a horse breeder said, \"The prevailing opinion in the South is that Tennessee possesses more and better racehorses", "psg_id": "19862518" }, { "title": "S&S 34", "text": "S&S 34 S&S 34 is a cruising and racing fibreglass monohull sailboat class. It was based on a design by Olin Stephens from Sparkman and Stephens after a commission from British yachtsman Michael Winfield. The design features a skeg-hung rudder and a Bermuda rig with a large, overlapping headsail. The prototype was a 36' wooden one-tonner which Winfield named \"Morningtown\". From this Sparkman and Stephens were asked to develop a production design which became the S&S 34. The design was established as a new class in 1968 and quickly achieved great racing success. Two sets of moulds were built, with", "psg_id": "14533223" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "turf. Some of the most famous racers are Irineo Leguisamo, Vilmar Sanguinetti, Marina Lezcano, Jorge Valdivieso, Pablo Falero and Jorge Ricardo. The Carlos Gardel's tango Por una cabeza is about horse racing, sport of which he was a known fan. Gardel was a good friend of Irineo Leguisamo, who is the most recognized Argentine jockey. At many horse races, there is a gambling station, where gamblers can stake money on a horse. Gambling on horses is prohibited at some tracks; Springdale Race Course, home of the nationally renowned Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank) Carolina Cup and Colonial Cup Steeplechase in Camden,", "psg_id": "810771" }, { "title": "Kris S.", "text": "first female to win the Breeders' Cup Classic. Kris S. was euthanized in May 2002 and was buried at WinStar Farm. His last crop of foals was born the following year. Kris S. Kris S. (foaled April 25, 1977 – May 7, 2002) was an American Thoroughbred race horse who is best known as a highly successful sire. Kris S. was a son of the 1972 Epsom Derby winner Roberto who was a sire of international influence descending from the Hail to Reason branch of the Nearco sire line. Kris S.'s dam was Sharp Queen, a daughter of two-time North", "psg_id": "12447522" }, { "title": "Women's horse racing in Australia", "text": "century. By the late 1920s, there were efforts to ban horse racing in Australia because the sport was seen to have a corrupting influence on Australian women. In 1934, the first female owned horse was entered in the Melbourne Cup. Women were involved in horse racing around the country by the 1930s. They were among the attendees at a 1939 race in Yass, New South Wales. By the 1950s, women were dominant in the horse racing industry, with several wealthy women such as Elizabeth Arden being well known owners and Elizabeth Dangerfield, Elsie Morris and Judy Johnson being well known", "psg_id": "15599235" }, { "title": "S. G. Ball Cup", "text": "G. Ball Cup is named after S. G. \"George\" Ball, one of the five people responsible for the formation of the South Sydney Rabbitohs, and who was club secretary for over fifty years. In 2018, sixteen clubs fielded teams in the NSWRL S G Ball Cup. Bold means the team still currently play in the competition. S. G. Ball Cup The S. G. Ball Cup is a junior rugby league football competition played in New South Wales, played between teams made up of players aged under 18. The competition is administered by the New South Wales Rugby League. The competition", "psg_id": "9721994" }, { "title": "Buddhist (horse)", "text": "Buddhist (horse) Buddhist (1886 – December 30, 1893) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 1889 Preakness Stakes at the Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. Buddhist's sire and dam were Hindoo and Emma Hanly. Buddhist's breeder was Clay & Woodford and his owner was Samuel S. Brown. And was trained by John W. Rogers. Buddhist's jockey, George B. \"Spider\" Anderson, is considered one of the greatest African American jockeys in horse racing history. On May 10, 1889, Anderson and Buddhist finished the race with an astonishing time of 2:17.50 and became the 17th winners of the Preakness Stakes.", "psg_id": "19626744" }, { "title": "Kris S.", "text": "won two races at age two, but an injury limited his racing career to just five starts, including a win in the ungraded Bradbury Stakes at age three. In 1982 he was sent to stand at stud at Meadowbrook Farms in Florida, where he remained until 1993 when he was moved to Prestonwood Farm (now Winstar Farm) in Versailles, Kentucky. A highly successful stallion, Kris S. sired 63 stakes winners and had lifetime progeny earnings of over $50 million. Among the horses he sired were five Breeders' Cup winners, of which three were voted an Eclipse Award: Kris S. also", "psg_id": "12447520" }, { "title": "Copenhagen Cup (harness racing)", "text": "Copenhagen Cup (harness racing) Copenhagen Cup is an international Group One harness racing event at the Charlottenlund Racetrack in Copenhagen, Denmark. The race was established in 1928 and it was known as Internationalt Mesterskap (\"International Championship\") until 1966. Since 1975 Copenhagen Cup has been held annually on the second weekend of June. The distance has varied throughout the years, from 1978 it has been 2011 metres. In 1949 International Mesterskap consisted of two races. Country of owner The history of Harness Racing has its roots in the horse racing that began in the 20th century with regular horses, the race", "psg_id": "17307037" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Japan", "text": "the post Second World War economic boom. The Japan Racing Association was formally established in 1954. The Japan Cup, one of the richest horse races in the world, was inaugurated in 1981. Run at Tokyo's Fuchu Racecourse on the last Sunday in November, it continues to attract thoroughbreds from all over the world. The JRA manages the ten main tracks in Japan. Races at these tracks are called \"Chuo Keiba\" (meaning \"central horse racing\"). It provides some of the richest racing in the world. , a typical JRA maiden race for three-year-olds carried a purse of ¥9.55 million (about US$112,000),", "psg_id": "11553371" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Great Britain", "text": "were introduced to Newmarket and in 1634 the first Gold Cup event was held. All horse racing was then banned in 1654 by Oliver Cromwell, and many horses were requisitioned by the state. Despite this Cromwell himself kept a stud running of his own. With the restoration of Charles II racing flourished and he instituted the Newmarket Town Plate in 1664, writing the rules himself: The three foundation sires of the modern thoroughbred, the Byerley Turk, Darley Arabian and Godolphin Barb were imported to England in the late 17th and early 18th centuries and founded the lines which can be", "psg_id": "810815" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "first regular horse racing was organized in 1841 on Mokotów Fields in Warsaw by Towarzystwo Wyścigów Konnych i Wystawy Zwierząt Gospodarskich w Królestwie Polskim (in English, the Society of Horse Racing in Congress Poland). The main racetrack in Poland is Warsaw's Służewiec Racecourse. The industry was severely limited during the Communist era, when gambling, the major source of funding, was made illegal. Horse racing in Australia was founded during the early years of settlement and the industry has grown to be among the top three leading Thoroughbred racing nations of the world. The world-famous Melbourne Cup, the \"race that stops", "psg_id": "810747" }, { "title": "James S. McAleney", "text": "James S. McAleney James S. \"Jim\" McAleney (born August 15, 1969 in Fort St. John, British Columbia) is a Canadian Thoroughbred horse racing jockey. A native of Fort St. John, British Columbia, Jim McAleney began his career as a jockey in Western Canada where in 1986 at Northlands Park in Edmonton, Alberta he got his first win. The following year, he competed in the West as well as in Ontario. For the year he finished sixth in wins among all jockeys in North America, a performance that earned him the Sovereign Award for Outstanding Apprentice Jockey. Based in Toronto in", "psg_id": "11763355" }, { "title": "James S. McAleney", "text": "August 15. On his return, he won Woodbine Racetrack's Victoriana Stakes for a record fifth time. As at August 6, 2008 McAleney is the leading jockey at Woodbine Racetrack. James S. McAleney James S. \"Jim\" McAleney (born August 15, 1969 in Fort St. John, British Columbia) is a Canadian Thoroughbred horse racing jockey. A native of Fort St. John, British Columbia, Jim McAleney began his career as a jockey in Western Canada where in 1986 at Northlands Park in Edmonton, Alberta he got his first win. The following year, he competed in the West as well as in Ontario. For", "psg_id": "11763357" }, { "title": "H. S. Lloyd", "text": "competitor, having shown dogs at the competition for the first time in 1950. H. S. Lloyd Herbert Summers Lloyd MBE, (1 April 1887 – 26 January 1963), known commonly as H. S. Lloyd, was best known for being a breeder of show English Cocker Spaniels. He remains the most successful breeder/owner at Crufts, having won Best in Show on six occasions in the 1930s and 1940s. Born on 1 April 1887, his father Richard Lloyd was a dog breeder considered to be one of the founding fathers of the English Cocker Spaniel. Once he left school, he became an apprentice", "psg_id": "15479389" }, { "title": "H. S. Lloyd", "text": "H. S. Lloyd Herbert Summers Lloyd MBE, (1 April 1887 – 26 January 1963), known commonly as H. S. Lloyd, was best known for being a breeder of show English Cocker Spaniels. He remains the most successful breeder/owner at Crufts, having won Best in Show on six occasions in the 1930s and 1940s. Born on 1 April 1887, his father Richard Lloyd was a dog breeder considered to be one of the founding fathers of the English Cocker Spaniel. Once he left school, he became an apprentice to a printer; however after two years in the trade, he left to", "psg_id": "15479383" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "Cup, Barbé Cup, Maiden Cup and the Duke of York Cup. Most of the horses are imported from South Africa but some are also acquired from Australia, the United Kingdom and France. Horse racing is a popular sport in South Africa that can be traced back to 1797. The first recorded race club meeting took place five years later in 1802. The national horse racing body is known as the National Horseracing Authority and was founded in 1882. The premier event, which attracts 50,000 people to Durban, is the Durban July Handicap, which has been run since 1897 at Greyville", "psg_id": "810755" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "of Racing (NAR). Between them they conduct more than 21,000 horse races a year. The JRA is responsible for 'Chuo Keiba' (meaning 'central horse racing'), taking place on the ten main Japanese tracks. The NAR, meanwhile, is responsible for 'Chihou Keiba' (meaning 'local horse racing'). Racing in Japan is mainly flat racing, but Japan also has jump racing and a sled-pulling race known as Ban'ei (also called Draft Racing). Japan's top stakes races are run in the spring, autumn, and winter. These include the country's most prominent race - the Grade 1 Japan Cup, a 2,400 m (about 1½ mile)", "psg_id": "810764" }, { "title": "Julius S. Held Collection of Rare Books", "text": "Julius S. Held Collection of Rare Books The Julius S. Held Collection of Rare Books is a research collection of 283 volumes which is held in the Library of the Clark Art Institute. The collection was assembled over the course of his career by art historian Julius S. Held (1905–2002), a longtime professor at Barnard College, Columbia University (1937–1970), who was renowned internationally for his scholarship in sixteenth and seventeenth century Dutch and Flemish art and as a scholar of Rubens and Rembrandt. Volumes include illustrations by artists such as Peter Paul Rubens, Albrecht Dürer, and Anthony van Dyck. The", "psg_id": "18394506" }, { "title": "If 60's Was 90's", "text": "If 60's Was 90's \"If 60's Was 90's\" is a song by Beautiful People. Recorded in 1991, the song was first released on their album \"If 60's Were 90's\" in 1992 but was not released as a single until 1994 after the success of Rilly Groovy, charting at #74 on the UK Singles Chart and #5 on the Hot Dance Club Songs chart. The song was written by group-leader Du Kane, with the programming done by Luke Baldry at Kane's mother's house in Sussex. The song is a downtempo cover version of Jimi Hendrix's \"If 6 Was 9\", sampling vocals", "psg_id": "17313794" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "Perak Turf Club and Selangor Turf Club. Within and only within the turf clubs, betting on horse racing is a legal form of gambling. Racing in Malaysia and Singapore is conducted and governed under the Rules of the Malayan Racing Association and betting in Malaysia is operated and organized by Pan Malaysian Pools Sdn Bhd. Mongolian horse racing takes place during the Naadam festival. Mongolia does not have Thoroughbred horse racing. Rather, it has its own Mongolian style of horse racing in which the horses run for at least a distance of 25 kilometers. Horse races are held in Pakistan", "psg_id": "810766" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "a Saturday and one on Sunday. Horse races, as well as Thoroughbred horse breeding, is organized by Jockey Club Czech Republic, founded in 1919. France has a major horse racing industry. It is home to the famous Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe held at Longchamp Racecourse, the richest race in Europe and the second richest turf race in the world after the Japan Cup, with a prize of 4 million Euros (approximately US$5.2 million). Other major races include the Grand Prix de Paris, the Prix du Jockey Club (the French Derby) and the Prix de Diane. Besides Longchamp, France's other", "psg_id": "810740" }, { "title": "S&S 34", "text": "and Jesse Martin in \"Lionheart\" (1999-2000). Sixteen-year-old Australian Jessica Watson completed a round the world trip in the S&S 34 \"Ella's Pink Lady\" on May 15, 2010. Quadriplegic sailor Jamie Dunross completed a circumnavigation of Australia in his S&S 34 \"Spirit of Rockingham\" on 25 July 2010. Similar sailboats S&S 34 S&S 34 is a cruising and racing fibreglass monohull sailboat class. It was based on a design by Olin Stephens from Sparkman and Stephens after a commission from British yachtsman Michael Winfield. The design features a skeg-hung rudder and a Bermuda rig with a large, overlapping headsail. The prototype", "psg_id": "14533227" }, { "title": "S. G. Ball Cup", "text": "S. G. Ball Cup The S. G. Ball Cup is a junior rugby league football competition played in New South Wales, played between teams made up of players aged under 18. The competition is administered by the New South Wales Rugby League. The competition includes both junior representative teams of NRL and NSW Cup clubs that do not field a team in the NRL competition. In 2009 the Melbourne Storm from Victoria, was admitted to the competition. In 2010 the competition continued its national growth with the introduction of the WA Reds / West Coast Pirates from Perth. The S.", "psg_id": "9721993" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "wasn't until the 1920s that modern horse racing involving betting developed. The nation's first authorised club, the Chosun Racing Club, was established in 1922 and a year later, the pari-mutuel betting system was officially adopted for the first time. The Korean War disrupted the development of horse racing in the country, but after the Seoul Olympics in 1988, the Olympic Equestrian Park was converted into racing facilities named Seoul Race Park, which helped the sport to develop again. The big race in the UAE is the Dubai World Cup, a race with a purse of US$10 million, which was the", "psg_id": "810769" }, { "title": "Eurythmic (horse)", "text": "into the West Australian Racing Industry Hall of Fame. Eurythmic (horse) Eurythmic was a versatile Australian-bred Thoroughbred racehorse who had the ability to produce a brilliant finishing run in staying races and he also won important sprint races, too. At four he won 12 of his 13 starts including the Caulfield Cup and Sydney Cup. When Eurythmic finished racing he was the greatest stake-winner in Australia. He was later inducted into the Australian Racing Hall of Fame. He was bred by the young breeder, Noel Thompson at the Yarraman Stud, west of Scone, New South Wales. Eurythmic was by the", "psg_id": "14647909" }, { "title": "Girls S-Cup", "text": "Nanae Takahashi and Fuka Kakimoto, and a 59 kg match. The event also featured an MMA match under co-promoter JEWELS' rules. Two special rules children's bouts under Fuka's management were presented, one of which showcased later puroresu prodigy Haruka. Shoot Boxing World Tournament Girls S-Cup 2011 was the event that featured the third of Girls S-Cup tournaments. The event was promoted by the Shoot Boxing Association. It was competed in the 51 kg weight class, also featuring a 48 kg opening match, one 70 kg and one 50 kg \"Super Fight\". Former champion Rena Kubota did not participate in the", "psg_id": "16871948" }, { "title": "Girls S-Cup", "text": "Shoot Boxing women's open weight tournament. The event also featured an MMA match under co-promoter JEWELS' rules. Retired mixed martial artist and kickboxer Hisae Watanabe declined to participate in the tournament due to an injury and instead faced Megumi Fujii at an exhibition match under \"mixed\" shoot boxing and JEWELS rules. Shoot Boxing World Tournament Girls S-Cup 2010 was the event that featured the second of Girls S-Cup tournaments. The event was promoted by the Shoot Boxing Association and JEWELS. It was competed in the 51 kg weight class, also featuring a 54 kg opening match, one exhibition match between", "psg_id": "16871947" }, { "title": "Martin S. Jensen", "text": "Martin S. Jensen Martin Sejr Jensen (born 10 July 1973), known as Martin S. Jensen, is a Danish former professional football goalkeeper, who played 134 games in the top-flight Danish Superliga championship from 2001 to 2007, representing Esbjerg fB, Odense BK, Randers FC, and AaB Aalborg. He won the Danish Cup with Randers and the Danish Superliga with AaB. Martin S. Jensen began his career with local amateur club Korup near Odense, before moving to nearby top-flight Superliga club Odense BK (OB) in 1996, where he served as an understudy to Danish international keeper Lars Høgh. He moved on to", "psg_id": "9898327" }, { "title": "S&S - Sansei Technologies", "text": "S&S - Sansei Technologies S&S - Sansei Technologies, formerly S&S Worldwide, is an American company known for its pneumatically powered amusement rides and roller coaster designing. S&S - Sansei Technologies was founded by Stan Checketts as S&S Sports, Inc. S&S Sports manufactured bungee jumping and trampoline equipment. S&S Sports was sold in 1996. In 1994, S&S began manufacturing air-powered amusement rides which is now the main stay of the company. S&S - Sansei Technologies is based in Logan, Utah. In 2002, S&S began looking for opportunities to expand their business, citing acquisitions as the best method to do so. Following", "psg_id": "4495806" }, { "title": "S&S - Sansei Technologies", "text": "the 2012 and 2013 IAAPA Attractions Expos promoted the new company as S&S - Sansei Technologies. As of 2018, S&S - Sansei Technologies has built 39 roller coasters around the world. S&S - Sansei Technologies S&S - Sansei Technologies, formerly S&S Worldwide, is an American company known for its pneumatically powered amusement rides and roller coaster designing. S&S - Sansei Technologies was founded by Stan Checketts as S&S Sports, Inc. S&S Sports manufactured bungee jumping and trampoline equipment. S&S Sports was sold in 1996. In 1994, S&S began manufacturing air-powered amusement rides which is now the main stay of the", "psg_id": "4495810" }, { "title": "Horse racing", "text": "at the western edge of the Hempstead Plains. Its mile-and-a-half main track is the largest dirt Thoroughbred race course in the world, and it has the sport's largest grandstand. One of the latest major horse track opened in the United States was the Meadowlands Racetrack, opened in 1977 for Thoroughbred racing. It is the home of the Meadowlands Cup. Other more recently opened tracks include Remington Park, Oklahoma City, opened in 1988, and Lone Star Park in the Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex, opened in 1997; the latter track hosted the prestigious Breeders' Cup series of races in 2004. Thoroughbred horse racing", "psg_id": "810732" }, { "title": "Horse racing in the United States", "text": "is the largest dirt Thoroughbred race course in the world, and it has the sport's largest grandstand. One of the latest major horse track opened in the United States was the Meadowlands Racetrack opened in 1977 for Thoroughbred racing. It is the home of the Meadowlands Cup. Other more recently opened tracks include Remington Park, Oklahoma City, opened in 1988, and Lone Star Park in the Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex, opened in 1997; the latter track hosted the prestigious Breeders' Cup series of races in 2004. Thoroughbred horse racing in the United States has its own Hall of Fame in Saratoga", "psg_id": "17965123" }, { "title": "Al Unser Jr.'s Turbo Racing", "text": "Al Unser Jr.'s Turbo Racing Al Unser Jr.'s Turbo Racing is a racing video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System console released in 1990. It is an adaption of the 1989 Japanese-market Famicom game World Grand Prix - Pole to Finish (ワールドグランプリ ポールトゥフィニッシュ), with the most notable changes being the addition of Unser as an in-game coach, the number of laps, sound and interface design. This game features a season mode and two time trial modes. In season mode the player uses either Al Unser Jr. or make their own driver. Versions released outside North America were simply titled \"Turbo", "psg_id": "8651459" }, { "title": "Horse racing in India", "text": "and news on the above link. Sections includes Previews to upcoming Indian races, Reviews of those races after they have been completed, Racing News form india and world over, People section covers all the big names in horse racing world around, Indian horse racing photo gallery, Black Type Races, Races Results of winners since the races started in India, Horse Pedigrees, Monthly Horse Racing Statistics and Much More... Horse racing in India Horse racing in India is over 200 years old. The first racecourse in the country was set up in Madras in 1777. Today, India has a very well", "psg_id": "18014700" }, { "title": "Al Unser Jr.'s Turbo Racing", "text": "tracks were not accurately depicted, and some were replaced. The sequence did not follow that of the Formula One schedule. The tracks were as follows: Al Unser Jr.'s Turbo Racing Al Unser Jr.'s Turbo Racing is a racing video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System console released in 1990. It is an adaption of the 1989 Japanese-market Famicom game World Grand Prix - Pole to Finish (ワールドグランプリ ポールトゥフィニッシュ), with the most notable changes being the addition of Unser as an in-game coach, the number of laps, sound and interface design. This game features a season mode and two time trial", "psg_id": "8651466" }, { "title": "Handicap (horse racing)", "text": "handicapping a horse race: Handicap (horse racing) A handicap race in horse racing is a race in which horses carry different weights, allocated by the handicapper. A better horse will carry a heavier weight, to give it a disadvantage when racing against slower horses. The skill in betting on a handicap race lies in predicting which horse can overcome its handicap. Although most handicap races are run for older, less valuable horses, this is not true in all cases; some great races are handicaps, such as the Grand National steeplechase in England and the Melbourne Cup in Australia. In the", "psg_id": "20058401" }, { "title": "Horse racing in the United States", "text": "weeks later at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland; and the Belmont Stakes, held three weeks after the Preakness at Belmont Park on Long Island, form the Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing for three-year-olds. They are all held early in the year, throughout May and the beginning of June. The Breeders' Cup event is held in late October or early November at different race tracks every year. It receives less attention than the Triple Crown series from the general public but is of great importance in determining the American Horse of the Year and annual Eclipse Award divisional winners. It", "psg_id": "17965130" }, { "title": "Henry S. Clark Stakes", "text": "Henry S. Clark Stakes The Henry S. Clark Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. Open to horses three-years-old & up, it is contested over a distance of one mile on turf. The race was named in honor of U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Henry S. Clark, the \"dean of Maryland trainers,\" who spent 80 of his 95 years on the backstretch of Maryland's race tracks and remained active until his death in February 1999. He was the grandson of another famous Maryland trainer, William Jennings, Sr. In 1982, Henry", "psg_id": "14176318" }, { "title": "Kris S.", "text": "sired two-time Japanese Horse of the Year Symboli Kris S and the 2003 Epsom Derby winner, Kris Kin. In addition, he sired major stakes winners Rock Hard Ten, Kissin Kris, Machikane Allegro, Dr Fong, Kudos, You and I, Adonis, Class Kris, Evening Kris, Cheval Volant, Stocks Up, and Arch. He also sired Vertigineux, honored by the association of Kentucky Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders (KTOB) as \"Broodmare of the Year\" in April 2009. Kris S. is the damsire of War Chant, winner of the 2000 Breeders' Cup Mile, Life is Sweet, winner of the 2009 Breeders' Cup Distaff and Zenyatta, the", "psg_id": "12447521" }, { "title": "Anthony S. Cruz", "text": "Anthony S. Cruz Anthony Stephen da \"Tony\" Cruz (born 24 December 1956 in Hong Kong) is a prominent horse trainer and former Champion Thoroughbred horse racing jockey. Son of Johnny M. da Cruz, himself a well-known jockey, Tony Cruz is of Portuguese descent. He became an apprentice jockey at the age of 14. Referred to as a racing legend by the Hong Kong Jockey Club, Cruz began his professional riding in 1973 and earned his first win on 11 December 1974 at Happy Valley Racecourse. After becoming one of Hong Kong's top jockeys, in the late 1980s he rode in", "psg_id": "10023749" }, { "title": "Horse racing in Scotland", "text": "records of King James IV's personal expenditure. There are only four references to horse racing, all in 1503-4, including a payment made in 1504 to a jockey, ‘the boy that ran the King’s horse’ at Leith. Relative to James' other sporting interests such as falconry and golf this is very few. A well-known annual race, with a bell for a prize, was instituted at Haddington in 1552, but reference to this in royal records is restricted to a single entry. It is not until the reign of James VI that racing truly emerges. Races were held at Peebles and Dumfries", "psg_id": "11542144" }, { "title": "Henry S. Clark Stakes", "text": "Linkage, who finished second in the 1982 Preakness Stakes. Speed record: Most wins by a jockey: Most wins by a trainer: Most wins by an owner: Henry S. Clark Stakes The Henry S. Clark Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at Pimlico Race Course in Baltimore, Maryland. Open to horses three-years-old & up, it is contested over a distance of one mile on turf. The race was named in honor of U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Henry S. Clark, the \"dean of Maryland trainers,\" who spent 80 of his 95 years on the backstretch of Maryland's", "psg_id": "14176320" }, { "title": "Eurythmic (horse)", "text": "Eurythmic (horse) Eurythmic was a versatile Australian-bred Thoroughbred racehorse who had the ability to produce a brilliant finishing run in staying races and he also won important sprint races, too. At four he won 12 of his 13 starts including the Caulfield Cup and Sydney Cup. When Eurythmic finished racing he was the greatest stake-winner in Australia. He was later inducted into the Australian Racing Hall of Fame. He was bred by the young breeder, Noel Thompson at the Yarraman Stud, west of Scone, New South Wales. Eurythmic was by the good racehorse, Eudoris (GB), (won VATC Futurity Stakes and", "psg_id": "14647900" }, { "title": "Julius S. Held Collection of Rare Books", "text": "Collection of Rare Books are available online through the Clark Digital Collections, and at the Internet Archive. Collection titles can be viewed in the Library Catalog. To access rare volumes at the Clark Art Institute Library, it is necessary for researchers to telephone, email, or write in advance of their visit; contact information is located on the home page. Julius S. Held Collection of Rare Books The Julius S. Held Collection of Rare Books is a research collection of 283 volumes which is held in the Library of the Clark Art Institute. The collection was assembled over the course of", "psg_id": "18394510" }, { "title": "Handicap (horse racing)", "text": "Handicap (horse racing) A handicap race in horse racing is a race in which horses carry different weights, allocated by the handicapper. A better horse will carry a heavier weight, to give it a disadvantage when racing against slower horses. The skill in betting on a handicap race lies in predicting which horse can overcome its handicap. Although most handicap races are run for older, less valuable horses, this is not true in all cases; some great races are handicaps, such as the Grand National steeplechase in England and the Melbourne Cup in Australia. In the United States over 30", "psg_id": "20058397" }, { "title": "Shimizu S-Pulse", "text": "and 2nd stages were combined. Their second venture into the J. League Cup was another near miss, again losing in the final to Verdy Kawasaki. Finally, in 1996 the team got their hands on the trophy and also gained revenge on Verdy, beating them 5–4 on penalties in the final. The year 1999 was marked with S-Pulse's first appearance in the Japanese Super Cup, replacing Yokohama Flügels after their merger with Yokohama Marinos. However, S-Pulse lost the match 2–1. After performing well in both league stages, S-Pulse were up against local rivals Júbilo Iwata in the title decider, and after", "psg_id": "4088955" }, { "title": "Alphabet Soup (horse)", "text": "Alphabet Soup (horse) Alphabet Soup (foaled March 31, 1991, in Pennsylvania) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse best known for setting a track record for 1¼ miles at Woodbine Racetrack when he won the 1996 Breeders' Cup Classic, defeating both the great Cigar and Preakness Stakes winner Louis Quatorze. Alphabet Soup was bred by Southeast Associates, a group led by Roy S. Lerman, and purchased by Californian Georgia B. Ridder. He is a descendant of Nearco, and his damsire is U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee Arts and Letters. Purchased privately as a two-year-old by Georgia B. Ridder, Alphabet Soup was", "psg_id": "10340681" }, { "title": "Goat racing", "text": "Buccoo Integrated Facility, which is a $100 million goat race arena that includes stables. Although Tobago is known as the goat racing capital of the world and has the earliest and longest running goat race, goat racing now occurs worldwide. The \"Royal Ascot Goat Race\" in Kampala, Uganda, began in 1993. The idea evolved from a pig race in Zimbabwe. The pig race was held in the garden of a local horse breeder (in Zimbabwe) to celebrate his birthday because he did not have enough space for a horse race. When Entebbe Sailing Club in Uganda considered fund-raising ideas, they", "psg_id": "17413791" } ]
[ "woodbine, toronto" ]
what was mr. magoo's first name?
[ { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "Theatrical Collection\", containing all Mr. Magoo theatrical shorts and \"1001 Arabian Nights\", was released on April 22, 2014. On November 8, 2011, Universal Pictures Home Entertainment released \"Mr. Magoo: The Television Collection 1960–1977\" on DVD in Region 1. Mr. Magoo Mr. Magoo, sometimes given his first name J. Quincy, is a fictional cartoon character created at the UPA animation studio in 1949. Voiced by Jim Backus, Mr. Magoo is a wealthy, short-statured retiree who gets into a series of comical situations as a result of his extreme near-sightedness, compounded by his stubborn refusal to admit the problem. However, through uncanny", "psg_id": "3850656" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "in \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\". In 1970 Mr. Magoo starred as Uncle Sam in the TV special \"Uncle Sam Magoo\". In the late 1970s, Mr. Magoo appeared in a new Saturday morning CBS television series called \"What's New, Mr. Magoo?\" This series was made under license by the DePatie–Freleng studio, as UPA had by this time ceased in-house cartoon production. In 1997, Mr. Magoo was portrayed by Leslie Nielsen in a live-action \"Mr. Magoo\" feature film. It failed to find critical or popular success, and some support groups for the disabled, including the National Federation of the Blind, protested it", "psg_id": "3850650" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "by Dennis Farnon and his orchestra. Side 2, \"The Mother Magoo Suite\", was a series of musical pieces which included two solos by Marni Nixon. In 1959, Mr. Magoo starred in \"1001 Arabian Nights\", directed by Jack Kinney, UPA's first feature-length production. In 1997, the live-action comedy film \"Mr. Magoo\" was produced by Walt Disney Pictures on December 25, 1997 and starred Leslie Nielsen as the title character. The film received negative reviews from critics In 2010, a direct-to-video action-comedy film based on the character, \"Kung Fu Magoo\", was released on DVD on May 11, 2010. It features the voices", "psg_id": "3850645" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "images of Mr. Magoo, which when empty could then be used as drinking glasses. ASI Entertainment has used Mr. Magoo cartoons to \"warm up\" audiences when testing television comedy pilots. Mr. Magoo's catchphrase was \"Oh Magoo, you've done it again!\" Mr. Magoo is an alumnus of Rutgers University, Class of 1928. The reason behind this is that his creators wanted him to be \"a college alumnus who was still fired up with the old school spirit [and they felt] Rutgers was the embodiment of the 'old school tie' in America.\". He was definitely in a fraternity since he would often", "psg_id": "3850652" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "the series, digitally remastered from original film prints and presented in its original broadcast presentation and order, as well as bonus features. This release has been discontinued and is now out of print. On November 8, 2011, Shout! Factory (under license from Classic Media) released \"Mr. Magoo: The Television Collection 1960–1977\" on DVD in Region 1. This 11-disc collection contains all episodes from all three Mr. Magoo television series including all 26 episodes of \"The Mister Magoo Show\", all 26 episodes of \"The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo\", all 16 episodes of \"What's New Mister Magoo?\", and the prime-time TV", "psg_id": "3850654" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "the Magoos go that night. Anders and Stupak also visit the opera to look for Mr. Magoo who is in the show. At the opera Mr. Magoo meets Luanne who pretends to be a magazine reporter named Prunella Pagliachi. She wishes Mr. Magoo luck at the opera, who immediately takes a liking to her. Stupak sneaks on the stage and fails to find any clue about Mr. Magoo with Mr. Magoo accidentally hitting Stupak with a big tool. The next morning, Luanne tricks Mr. Magoo into taking her to his house with an injured ankle. Stupak finds a notebook with", "psg_id": "6695479" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "later cartoons, he is also an actor, and generally a competent one, except for his visual impairment. \"Magoo\" episodes were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film (the Oscar) four times, and received the award twice, for \"When Magoo Flew\" (1954) and \"Magoo's Puddle Jumper\" (1956). In 2002, \"TV Guide\" ranked Mr. Magoo number 29 on its \"50 Greatest Cartoon Characters of All Time\" list. Mr. Magoo's first appearance was in the theatrical short cartoon \"The Ragtime Bear\" (1949), scripted by Millard Kaufman. His creation was a collaborative effort; animation director John Hubley is said to have", "psg_id": "3850640" }, { "title": "The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo", "text": "2011, Shout! Factory released \"Mr. Magoo: The Television Collection 1960-1977\" on DVD in Region 1. This 11-disc collection contains all episodes from all 3 Mr. Magoo television series including all 26 episodes of \"The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo\". The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo is an animated television series, produced by United Productions of America, which aired for one season (1964 –1965) on the NBC network (usually on Sundays from 6:30-7:00PM Eastern). The television series was based on the original cartoon of the same name, with Jim Backus reprising the voice over of", "psg_id": "3402167" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "shout out, \"Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Rho – Rutgers, Rutgers, Go – Go – Go!\" A new \"Mr. Magoo\" TV series was announced by Xilam in partnership with DreamWorks Animation; the new series is adapted by Olivier Jean-Marie and directed by Hugo Gittard. The following Mr. Magoo cartoons were either nominees for or recipients of the Academy Award for Best Short Subject (Cartoons): On February 8, 2005, Sony BMG Music Entertainment’s former kids and family entertainment division, Sony Wonder (under license from Classic Media) released \"The Mr. Magoo Show: Complete DVD Collection\". This four-disc set featured all 26 uncut episodes of", "psg_id": "3850653" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "Magoo, and track down the ruby. Angus sees Luanne in disguise as an old woman and spills her purse which gives Mr. Magoo and Waldo a clue about where Luanne is going. The Magoos follow Luanne to Brazil where Waldo spies on the real Ortega (Miguel Ferrer) and his friends. Mr. Magoo steals a bride dress from Ortega's girlfriend Rosita (Monique Rusu) and is led to the wedding. Mr. Magoo steals the ruby from Ortega and finds himself being chased by Peru's men, the government agents and Luanne. Magoo then is trapped on a raft just before it goes over", "psg_id": "6695482" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "and the disclaimer at the end was unnecessary, they also found it funnier than anything in the movie. Mr. Magoo (film) Mr. Magoo is a 1997 American comedy film directed by Hong Kong film veteran Stanley Tong (his sole English language film) and written by Pat Proft and Tom Sherohman. A live-action film adaptation of UPA's cartoon of the same name, it was produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and starred Leslie Nielsen as the title character, alongside Kelly Lynch, Matt Keeslar, Nick Chinlund, Stephen Tobolowsky, Ernie Hudson, Jennifer Garner and Malcolm McDowell. The film was a critical and commercial failure,", "psg_id": "6695485" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "animated Christmas special made for television and the first hour-long animated TV special and is considered to be a holiday classic of the 1960s, ranking alongside \"A Charlie Brown Christmas\" and \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\". The special inspired production of an animated TV series titled \"The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo\", which placed Magoo as an actor in other well-known stories. After an introduction in Magoo's backstage dressing room, Magoo was depicted in such roles as The Count of Monte Cristo, Merlin in an upbeat retelling of the story of King Arthur, Friar Tuck in \"Robin Hood\", and Puck", "psg_id": "3850649" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "Mr. Magoo (film) Mr. Magoo is a 1997 American comedy film directed by Hong Kong film veteran Stanley Tong (his sole English language film) and written by Pat Proft and Tom Sherohman. A live-action film adaptation of UPA's cartoon of the same name, it was produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and starred Leslie Nielsen as the title character, alongside Kelly Lynch, Matt Keeslar, Nick Chinlund, Stephen Tobolowsky, Ernie Hudson, Jennifer Garner and Malcolm McDowell. The film was a critical and commercial failure, grossing $21 million, falling short of its $30 million budget. Criticism singled out the seemingly mocking portrayal of", "psg_id": "6695476" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "special \"Uncle Sam Magoo\" as well as several bonus features. On December 6, 2011, Sony released the feature \"1001 Arabian Nights\" on DVD through their Screen Classics manufactured-on-demand (MOD) program, now available through a licensing deal through the Warner Archive Collection. In 2011, animation historian Jerry Beck announced the release of a Shout! Factory boxed set of the Mr. Magoo theatrical (UPA) shorts, under license from Sony. Originally scheduled for release in 2012, the set was pushed back for two years as Sony remastered some of the cartoons from higher quality sources, including newly discovered elements. The four-disc \"Mr. Magoo", "psg_id": "3850655" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (TV series)", "text": "Mr. Magoo (TV series) Mr. Magoo is an upcoming French-American 2D animated series made by Xilam and DreamWorks Animation Television. It will premiere in Spring 2019. \"Mr. Magoo\" follows the eponymous kind-hearted fellow who is always happy to lend a hand -- but often causes disasters instead as without his glasses he makes all kinds of chaotic mix-ups. Despite this, his only enemy is Fizz: a megalomaniacal hamster who is somehow always accidentally thwarted by Magoo. The series was picked up by France 3 in France, ITV and CITV in the United Kingdom, ABC Me in the Australia, Universal Kids", "psg_id": "20675722" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (TV series)", "text": "in the United States, Discovery Italy's K2, Super RTL's Toggo in Germany, and Cartoon Network in Asia, scheduled to debut in Spring 2019. In 2019, Universal Pictures Home Entertainment signed a deal with DreamWorks Animation and Xilam to secure the North American DVD rights to \"Mr. Magoo\". In UK, France, Germany and Italy, Universal Pictures Home Entertainment will publish the series soon on DVD. Mr. Magoo (TV series) Mr. Magoo is an upcoming French-American 2D animated series made by Xilam and DreamWorks Animation Television. It will premiere in Spring 2019. \"Mr. Magoo\" follows the eponymous kind-hearted fellow who is always", "psg_id": "20675723" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "Luanne's fingerprints on it and realizes who Mr. Magoo is with. He and Anders go to Mr. Magoo's house where Stupak sneaks in looking for the ruby. Mr. Magoo and Luanne arrive at the house and Stupak hides from them. Bob sneaks into Mr. Magoo's house and finds the ruby. Upon being caught in the act, he steals Mr. Magoo's prized Studebaker with the Magoos and Luanne chasing after him in Magoo's Eggplant-mobile. Bob loses them and brings the ruby to Austin. Austin plans an auction for his criminal friends from around the world and shows them the ruby. Mr.", "psg_id": "6695480" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "a waterfall but manages to invert the raft like a parachute so he can gently float to safety. He and Waldo return the ruby to the museum with the government arresting Ortega, Luanne and the people from Brazil. Mr. Magoo and Angus go home after returning the ruby back to the museum. \"Mr. Magoo\" was shot in Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil, Argentina and Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; the scenes in the museum were filmed in the lobby of the Central Branch of the Vancouver Public Library. The animated sequences were produced by Yowza! Animation, a studio based in Toronto, Ontario,", "psg_id": "6695483" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "fishing in the same area as the jewel thieves' boat. Luanne picks a fight with Bob and in the scuffle, they lose the ruby which lands in Mr. Magoo's boat unbeknownst to Magoo. Bob goes after the ruby but fails by falling onto the paddle wheel of a paddle boat. At the museum, the curator and Stacey send two agents: Gustav Anders of the CIA (Ernie Hudson) and Chuck Stupak of the FBI (Stephen Tobolowsky) to track down the ruby and spy on Mr. Magoo whom they believe stole the ruby. Stacey mentions she was invited to the opera where", "psg_id": "6695478" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "Magoo disguises himself as Ortega Peru, a thief from Brazil who never goes anywhere and joins the auction which is taking place in a communal indoor pool. However he is discovered when the fake tattoo on his chest is washed away by the water. Luanne breaks up the auction, steals the ruby, and escapes on a snow mobile away from the lair. The government arrests Austin and his friends while Mr. Magoo gives chase on an ironing board and winds up in the middle of a women's skiing competition. Waldo and Angus sneak out of the lair, catch up with", "psg_id": "6695481" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "the character itself. Under Burness, Magoo would win two Academy Awards for the studio with \"When Magoo Flew\" (1955) and \"Magoo's Puddle Jumper\" (1956). Burness scrubbed Magoo of his politicized meanness and left only a few strange unempathic comments that made him appear senile or somewhat mad. Magoo was frequently accompanied in his on-screen escapades with his nephew Waldo, voiced at various times by Jerry Hausner or Daws Butler. On talk shows, Backus often told the tale of how he originally discovered Magoo's voice when he put on a fake rubber nose that pinched his nose slightly, giving it the", "psg_id": "3850643" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "nasal sound. He was only able to perform the voice with the help of the rubber nose for some time, but eventually learned how to re-create it without its assistance. He would usually pull out the nose (or a facsimile, since the original had been lost some years before) and put it on and break into the familiar voice. In 1957, the record album \"Magoo in Hi-Fi\" was released. Side 1 consisted of a dialog between Magoo and Waldo taking place while Magoo was attempting to set up his new sound system. Music on the album was composed and conducted", "psg_id": "3850644" }, { "title": "Kung Fu Magoo", "text": "networks: Kung Fu Magoo Kung Fu Magoo is a 2010 Mexican-American animated action comedy film based on the \"Mr. Magoo\" character, created by Millard Kaufman and John Hubley. This film was produced by Classic Media, Ánima Estudios, and Santo Domingo Films. This film was also produced by Motion Toons, a new animation studio created in conjunction of Ánima Estudios, and Santo Domingo Films. English voice-cast stars Dylan and Cole Sprouse, Alyson Stoner and voice actors Tom Kenny, Rodger Bumpass, Jim Conroy, Chris Parnell, and Maile Flanagan. It was the first animated feature featuring \"Mr. Magoo\" in more than three decades,", "psg_id": "14200448" }, { "title": "Kung Fu Magoo", "text": "Kung Fu Magoo Kung Fu Magoo is a 2010 Mexican-American animated action comedy film based on the \"Mr. Magoo\" character, created by Millard Kaufman and John Hubley. This film was produced by Classic Media, Ánima Estudios, and Santo Domingo Films. This film was also produced by Motion Toons, a new animation studio created in conjunction of Ánima Estudios, and Santo Domingo Films. English voice-cast stars Dylan and Cole Sprouse, Alyson Stoner and voice actors Tom Kenny, Rodger Bumpass, Jim Conroy, Chris Parnell, and Maile Flanagan. It was the first animated feature featuring \"Mr. Magoo\" in more than three decades, and", "psg_id": "14200442" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "of Jim Conroy, Chris Parnell, Dylan and Cole Sprouse, and Alyson Stoner. The film is a Mexican–American co-production, produced by Classic Media, Ánima Estudios, and Santo Domingo Films. The film was directed by Andrés Couturier. His most recent appearance was in DreamWorks Animation's \"The Boss Baby\", where he briefly appears on the cover of a comic book. In the 1960s, UPA turned its attention to television, and began producing the series \"The Mr. Magoo Show\" for the character. Because UPA had shut down its animation studio in 1959, the animation for these cartoons was done by Jack Kinney Productions and", "psg_id": "3850646" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "up a lot of Waldo's slack. Cholly was an Asian stereotype with huge buck teeth and comically fractured English pronunciation. Despite his stereotyped appearance and voice, he nonetheless usually plays straight man to Magoo's shenanigans, rather than being a source of humor on his own. He is the \"sane\" one of the pair. His resourcefulness often saves Magoo from danger. Still other cartoons featured Tycoon Magoo, voiced by Mel Blanc, and his bumbling assistant Worcestershire. During the UPA television era came \"Mister Magoo's Christmas Carol\", an abbreviated but largely faithful retelling of Charles Dickens' tale. It was the first ever", "psg_id": "3850648" }, { "title": "When Magoo Flew", "text": "The closing gag is a particularly sly one as Magoo describes himself when describing his favorite cartoon character. When Magoo Flew When Magoo Flew is a 1954 animated short produced by UPA for Columbia Pictures. Directed by Pete Burness and produced by Stephen Bosustow, \"When Magoo Flew\" won the 1955 Academy Award for Short Subjects (Cartoons). In addition, it was the first UPA short to be made for the CinemaScope widescreen format. \"When Magoo Flew\" is also the title of a 2012 book by Adam Abraham on the history of the UPA studio. Near-sighted Mr. Magoo goes to see a", "psg_id": "10699819" }, { "title": "When Magoo Flew", "text": "When Magoo Flew When Magoo Flew is a 1954 animated short produced by UPA for Columbia Pictures. Directed by Pete Burness and produced by Stephen Bosustow, \"When Magoo Flew\" won the 1955 Academy Award for Short Subjects (Cartoons). In addition, it was the first UPA short to be made for the CinemaScope widescreen format. \"When Magoo Flew\" is also the title of a 2012 book by Adam Abraham on the history of the UPA studio. Near-sighted Mr. Magoo goes to see a movie but instead mistakes the airport across the street for the theater and takes a seat on a", "psg_id": "10699816" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "character was originally conceived as a mean-spirited McCarthy-like reactionary whose mumbling would include as much outrageous misanthropic ranting as the animators could get away with. Kaufman had actually been blacklisted, and Magoo was a form of protest. Hubley was an ex-communist who had participated in the Disney animators' strike in 1941. Both he and Kaufman had participated in the blacklist front and perhaps due to the risk of coming under more scrutiny with a successful character, Hubley, who had created Magoo, handed the series completely over to creative director Pete Burness. However, it was Production Manager Sherm Glas who designed", "psg_id": "3850642" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "partly based the character on his uncle Harry Woodruff, and W. C. Fields was another source of inspiration. In a legend circulating among medievalists, Harvard University professor Francis P. Magoun is also said to have been the model for the character. However, there is no evidence that artist Hubley knew the scholar. Columbia was reluctant to release the short, but did so, only because it included a bear. However, audiences quickly realized that the real star was Magoo, one of the few \"human\" cartoon characters ever produced in Hollywood at the time. The short became a box-office success. The Magoo", "psg_id": "3850641" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo (film)", "text": "Canada. \"Mr. Magoo\" grossed $21.4 million domestically against a $30 million budget. Due to negative reaction from blind and near-sighted groups, Disney pulled the film from theaters after two weeks. Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a rating of 7%, based on 29 reviews, with an average rating of 2.4/10. Some critics noted that the film included a disclaimer at the end stating that it was not meant to be an accurate portrayal of near-sighted or blind people. On Siskel and Ebert, both critics gave the film a thumbs down. Despite opining that the film was not offensive towards near-sighted people,", "psg_id": "6695484" }, { "title": "Uncle Sam Magoo", "text": "Uncle Sam Magoo Uncle Sam Magoo is a 1970 television special directed by Abe Levitow and written by Larry Markes, Henry G. Saperstein and Sam Rosen. The special stars Jim Backus as Mr. Magoo, Lennie Weinrib, Bob Holt, Patti Gilbert, Sid Grossfeld and Barney Phillips. The special aired on February 15, 1970, on NBC. Mr. Magoo goes to Hollywood to get a part in a film but instead witnesses the history of the United States firsthand in a series of adventures that take place in different time periods. DVD Verdict gave the special a positive review, saying, \"Eschewing rah-rah jingoism", "psg_id": "18509023" }, { "title": "Magoo (Australian producer)", "text": "Magoo (Australian producer) Magoo is the professional name of Lachlan Goold, a multi award-winning Australian music producer based in Brisbane, Australia. After working briefly in mechanical engineering, Magoo began in music as a live sound engineer, touring nationally before producing seasoned local Brisbane bands, the Dreamkillers and Pangaea in the early 1990s. By the mid-1990s Magoo had recorded music by Powderfinger, as well as two EPs by Regurgitator. He rose to prominence with his production work of the Regurgitator debut full-length album \"Tu-plang\", which also earned him his first ARIA award nominations in 1996. In the late 1990s, Magoo was", "psg_id": "11567250" }, { "title": "Uncle Sam Magoo", "text": "in favor of explosive color, unforced humor, and majestic choral arrangements of American musical standards, this patriotic tribute to the U.S.A. was clearly a labor of love for all involved, and the feeling is infectious. A veritable cornucopia of sight and sound sensations, \"Uncle Sam Magoo\" is this collection's crowning achievement.\" DVD Talk called it a \"bizarre bit of Nixon-era patriotism\". Uncle Sam Magoo Uncle Sam Magoo is a 1970 television special directed by Abe Levitow and written by Larry Markes, Henry G. Saperstein and Sam Rosen. The special stars Jim Backus as Mr. Magoo, Lennie Weinrib, Bob Holt, Patti", "psg_id": "18509024" }, { "title": "Kung Fu Magoo", "text": "a Latin American animated production for channel transmission. This film was panned by critics. S. Jhoanna Robledo of Common Sense Media gave this film 2 out of 5 stars, saying that \"the plot, as it were, is nearly nonsensical, but that has always been Mr. Magoo’s charm. Though he wreaks havoc with his obliviousness -- he often walks into a dangerous situation simply because he literally walks into one -- he successfully extricates himself and saves the world in the process. On the face of it, it’s a nostalgic trip to cartoon history -- Magoo first debuted in the late", "psg_id": "14200446" }, { "title": "The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo", "text": "format were the four-part \"Robin Hood\", in which he took the role of Friar Tuck; \"Treasure Island\", in which he played the villainous Long John Silver; and a version of \"Snow White\" in which he portrayed all seven dwarves (much easier in an animated setting, with no trick photography needed). The series was inspired by the success of the 1962 television special, \"Mr. Magoo's Christmas Carol,\" a serious remake of the Charles Dickens classic with Magoo playing Ebenezer Scrooge. The series was re-shown in the early 1970s on early Saturday mornings and the early 1980s as part of certain channels'", "psg_id": "3402165" }, { "title": "Mr. Magoo", "text": "Larry Harmon Pictures. The cartoons suffered from varying character designs and choppier animation, due to rushed production schedules. Magoo's nephew Waldo (voiced, as in most of the theatrical cartoons, by Jerry Hausner) was seldom seen with his uncle, now appearing in his own episodes, introduced by a brief phone conversation from Magoo's point of view, which acted as a teaser. The Waldo episodes also featured a slick-talking con man named Presley, and always ended with a return to Magoo saying, \"Oh, that Waldo and Presley. What'll they be up to next? Hee hee hee!\" Magoo's houseboy Cholly (i.e. \"Charlie\") took", "psg_id": "3850647" }, { "title": "What If... (Mr. Big album)", "text": "What If... (Mr. Big album) What If... is the seventh full-length studio album by the American rock band Mr. Big, which was released on January 21, 2011 through Frontiers Records. It was the band's first album since their 2009 reunion, their first album in 10 years since 2001's \"Actual Size\" and their first album with the original line-up featuring guitarist Paul Gilbert since 1996's \"Hey Man\". The album was recorded between September–October 2010 in a Los Angeles-area studio with producer Kevin Shirley (Iron Maiden, Aerosmith, Rush, Black Country Communion). The first single from the album, \"Undertow\", was released on November", "psg_id": "15088510" }, { "title": "What If... (Mr. Big album)", "text": "27, 2010. A music video was filmed for the single and featured on the special edition DVD of the album The album was supported by a world tour in 2011. What If... (Mr. Big album) What If... is the seventh full-length studio album by the American rock band Mr. Big, which was released on January 21, 2011 through Frontiers Records. It was the band's first album since their 2009 reunion, their first album in 10 years since 2001's \"Actual Size\" and their first album with the original line-up featuring guitarist Paul Gilbert since 1996's \"Hey Man\". The album was recorded", "psg_id": "15088511" }, { "title": "Magoo (Australian producer)", "text": "for Happy Mag's inaugural 'Needle In The Hay' vinyl competition. ARIA awards and nominations: Magoo (Australian producer) Magoo is the professional name of Lachlan Goold, a multi award-winning Australian music producer based in Brisbane, Australia. After working briefly in mechanical engineering, Magoo began in music as a live sound engineer, touring nationally before producing seasoned local Brisbane bands, the Dreamkillers and Pangaea in the early 1990s. By the mid-1990s Magoo had recorded music by Powderfinger, as well as two EPs by Regurgitator. He rose to prominence with his production work of the Regurgitator debut full-length album \"Tu-plang\", which also earned", "psg_id": "11567254" }, { "title": "Mr. Pim Passes By", "text": "the first one, he delivers news on Olivia's first husband, Jacob Telworthy, who was thought to have died years before the play took place. He seems old, and gets confused very easily; when Dinah first talks to him at the beginning of the play, he mistakes what she told him about her family for what actually happened to him. He eventually realizes his errors, and attempts to apologize to the Mardens. He is thought to be similar to the character of Mr. Magoo. Anne is the maid of the Marden family. She is the first one to receive Mr. Pim,", "psg_id": "20068502" }, { "title": "When Magoo Flew", "text": "departing airplane. This cartoon makes reference to the 3-D movies that briefly became popular around the time of the release of this short as Magoo comments on the apparent realism of his movie experience (\"it's like I can actually feel the plane taking off!\") The man in the seat next to Magoo turns out to be a bank robber who flees without his briefcase (full of stolen money) when he sees a policeman talking with the stewardess. Magoo politely tries to find the robber so he can return his briefcase, stepping out into what he believes is the theater lobby", "psg_id": "10699817" }, { "title": "When Magoo Flew", "text": "(actually the wing of the plane). After startling many of the other passengers due to his apparent lack of concern of the danger to his life as he wanders on the outside of the plane, the pilot opens up the cargo bay door so Magoo can get back inside. Promptly finding the robber, Magoo returns his briefcase and keys the policeman onto the identity of the robber. After the plane lands, Magoo comments to the stewardess that he thoroughly enjoyed watching his first 3-D movie. The only thing that bothered Magoo was that there was no cartoon before the movie.", "psg_id": "10699818" }, { "title": "The Magoo Brothers", "text": "The Magoo Brothers The Magoo Brothers were an Anglo-German Berlin-based punk-jazz band who toured extensively in Germany and throughout Europe during the late 1980s, playing over 400 concerts. The band was based on the west side of the wall in Berlin, where there was an active alternative music scene through the decade. The Magoo Brothers first official release was the song \"At School\", on the West Berlin \"Sucht\" compilation album. In 1988 they released the album \"Beyond Believable\" on the Bouncing Corporation label. On the songs \"Queensbury Station\" and \"Kenton Kev\", songwriters Paul Bonin, Melanie Hickford and Philip Ulysses Sanders", "psg_id": "13645651" }, { "title": "The Magoo Brothers", "text": "his new band \"The Chosen Few\". Lorenz Maroldt went on to become Editor-in-Chief of the German Tagesspiegel national newspaper. David Hull has released a series of solo recordings and was the founder of the \"focus pocus\" live music club in Berlin. The Magoo Brothers The Magoo Brothers were an Anglo-German Berlin-based punk-jazz band who toured extensively in Germany and throughout Europe during the late 1980s, playing over 400 concerts. The band was based on the west side of the wall in Berlin, where there was an active alternative music scene through the decade. The Magoo Brothers first official release was", "psg_id": "13645653" }, { "title": "Magoo (Australian producer)", "text": "Magoo co-owned Applewood Lane –– a boutique recording retreat, West of Brisbane, which was set in a converted church. He produced and recorded with artists, The Jungle Giants, Saskwatch, Art Vs Science, Tex Perkins and the Dark Horses, An Horse and The Gin Club. In 2007, Magoo received ARIA award nominations for his work with Kate Miller-Heidke and Operator Please. Applewood Lane closed in 2014, and Magoo has continued to mix and record for independent artists. He is currently a Phd student researching DIY recording and the changing nature of the recording studio. In 2017, Magoo served as a judge", "psg_id": "11567253" }, { "title": "Magoo (band)", "text": "session for the John Peel show on BBC Radio 1. They went on to record a further six sessions and were one of the last bands to record a session before his untimely death. The band subsequently parted company with Chemikal Underground and set up the Sickroom Studios, their own studio, in the heart of Norfolk to record their new material in. Magoo continue to play concerts around the UK. \"The Mudshark EP\" (Noisebox Records, May 1995, 7\" on Orange Vinyl & Numbered) tracks : \"Pop Your Mouth\", \"Tom, Lou & Me\" & \"Elsie's Skinny Arms\" Magoo (band) Magoo are", "psg_id": "10850083" }, { "title": "Magoo (band)", "text": "Magoo (band) Magoo are an English indie rock band who formed in Norfolk, England, in 1992. The band give their influences as Guided by Voices, Stereolab, Pavement, The Flaming Lips, and John Peel, and spent their early years playing local venues in the Norwich area. Having released several singles on Norwich's Noisebox Records they were signed by the Scottish record label, Chemikal Underground. During their time with Chemikal Underground, Magoo played at the CMJ Music Marathon in New York and the Glastonbury Festival, as well as smaller events around the UK. In June 1996, the band recorded four songs in", "psg_id": "10850082" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released", "psg_id": "19789527" }, { "title": "The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo", "text": "an actor in adaptations of such literary classics as Don Quixote and Gunga Din. Each of these roles was played seriously, with few if any references to Magoo's nearsightedness; however, introductory segments in each program featured Magoo backstage stumbling into scenery and talking to props, thus connecting the older cartoons to this series. Some stories were contained in a single half-hour episode, but others ran to two and even four episodes. As UPA did not have its own studio facility the production was farmed out to the Grantray-Lawrence and Format Films studios. Among the most ambitious adaptations mounted in this", "psg_id": "3402164" }, { "title": "Magoo Marjon", "text": "such as the FIBA Asia Championship (2013 and 2015), 2014 FIBA World Cup, and 2016 Rio Olympics among others. Magoo Marjon Magoo Marjon is a Filipino sports play-by-play commentator. Marjon started his career in 2008 as a courtside reporter for the Philippine Basketball Association games when it was still produced by Solar TV. He was then elevated as a commentator for the radio coverage of the games. When Sports5 took over as the coveror of the PBA games in 2010, Marjon was assigned as a play-by-play commentator. He also serves as a play-by-play commentator for other basketball leagues covered by", "psg_id": "19243492" }, { "title": "Magoo Marjon", "text": "Magoo Marjon Magoo Marjon is a Filipino sports play-by-play commentator. Marjon started his career in 2008 as a courtside reporter for the Philippine Basketball Association games when it was still produced by Solar TV. He was then elevated as a commentator for the radio coverage of the games. When Sports5 took over as the coveror of the PBA games in 2010, Marjon was assigned as a play-by-play commentator. He also serves as a play-by-play commentator for other basketball leagues covered by Sports5, notably for the Pilipinas Commercial Basketball League (PCBL), PBA Developmental League (PBA D-League) and for international basketball tournaments", "psg_id": "19243491" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "Beautiful Name\" earned two Dove awards, Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won the award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song at the 60th Grammy Awards, the first for Hillsong Worship. The song was recorded at a live performance at the annual Hillsong Conference in 2016. Hillsong performed the song at the 48th Annual Dove Awards held at Allen Arena in Nashville. The performance was well received and \"had audience members on their feet with their hands in the air.\" When asked about performing the song in an interview with \"Billboard\"s Jim", "psg_id": "19789533" }, { "title": "What Happened to Mr. Forster?", "text": "the novel, when the children have been asked by their new teacher to write a thought for the day, Louis knew what to do: 'Then I took out my pen, but not to write down the Thought for the Day. I wrote about Mr. Forster.' What Happened to Mr. Forster? What Happened to Mr. Forster? is a 1981 novel by Gary W. Bargar. It is a story of a young boy's first encounter with the complexities of the adult world. The Alan Review has recommended the novel be taught at the middle-school level. 'It is appropriate for a young audience", "psg_id": "7470947" }, { "title": "Kung Fu Magoo", "text": "'40s, and the special effects are certainly pre-CGI -- and it's a welcome relief from the relentlessness and inanity of current fare. But if one must be a stickler, it's also kind of mean, what with all the jokes at an elderly person's expense.\" When it aired on Disney XD on 2 April 2011, it was viewed by 1.6 million viewers among Kids 6-11 (0.5 million/2 rating). In a recent airing, the film was viewed by 254,000 viewers among ages 2 and over, with a 0.2 household rating. As of 2014, \"Kung Fu Magoo\" has been broadcast on the following", "psg_id": "14200447" }, { "title": "What Yo Name Iz?", "text": "What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \"What Yo Name Iz?\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on", "psg_id": "16342479" }, { "title": "Magoo (Australian producer)", "text": "2002 to 2010, Magoo established his own recording facility, \"Black Box Recording\" with Brisbane producer/engineer Jeff Lovejoy, continuing to work with classic Australian acts, such as: Regurgitator, Spiderbait, Gerling and Renee Geyer, End of Fashion, Dan Kelly and the Alpha Males, and Butterfingers. From August 31 to September 21, 2004, Magoo was part of a recording experiment conceived by Paul Curtis and Regurgitator in Federation Square, Melbourne. Referred to as, \"Band in A Bubble' the project was a televised event on Channel V and captured the recording process for 24 hours per day, 21 day continuously. Between 2007 to 2014,", "psg_id": "11567252" }, { "title": "What Happened Was", "text": "What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely lives and hidden personalities. \"What Happened Was...\" has an overall approval rating of 90% on Rotten Tomatoes. On the \"Siskel & Ebert\" show, Gene Siskel gave the film a thumbs up, stating that \"For what is really just one long night of conversation, the", "psg_id": "10650487" }, { "title": "John Hubley", "text": "what he saw and was influenced by it. He left the company during Disney animators' strike in 1941, and found work directing films for Screen Gems and the Army's First Motion Picture Unit until he joined United Productions of America which was founded by Stephen Bosustow, Zack Schwartz, Dave Hilberman and former Disney animator Ub Iwerks. UPA soon became known for their highly stylized designs and limited animation. In 1949 he was the creator of the Mr. Magoo cartoon character, based on an uncle, and directed the first Magoo cartoon with Jim Backus voicing Magoo. He was forced to leave", "psg_id": "4303915" }, { "title": "Mr. and Mrs. Is the Name", "text": "ram into her arms. The two mer-characters who find a treasure trove resemble Buddy and Cookie, but are not actually named. This may be Buddy's first color appearance, but whether it was intended as an official part of his sub-series is in doubt. It is frequently stated that Buddy was featured in 23 animated films. They would be 24 if \"Mr. and Mrs. Is the Name\" is included. Mr. and Mrs. Is the Name Mr. and Mrs. Is the Name is a 1935 animated \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon, starring Buddy and Cookie (as two mer-kids), and is noted to be the", "psg_id": "15961332" }, { "title": "Jim Backus", "text": "disease, and by the third and final film, \"The Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island\", ill health forced him to only make a cameo appearance). He also did revivals of Mr. Magoo from 1964 to 1977, which included \"The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo\" and \"What's New, Mr. Magoo?\". In 1977, Backus appeared in \"Never Con a Killer,\" the pilot for the ABC crime drama \"The Feather and Father Gang\". Backus and his wife, Henny Backus, co-wrote several humorous books, including: \"...Only When I Laugh\", his autobiography, \"Backus Strikes Back\", a memoir, \"Forgive Us Our Digressions: An Autobiography\", and \"What Are", "psg_id": "1823180" }, { "title": "What Happened to Mr. Forster?", "text": "What Happened to Mr. Forster? What Happened to Mr. Forster? is a 1981 novel by Gary W. Bargar. It is a story of a young boy's first encounter with the complexities of the adult world. The Alan Review has recommended the novel be taught at the middle-school level. 'It is appropriate for a young audience as it pertains to a sixth-grade class and deals with issues that students this age are beginning to discover and rationalize. Bargar shows how homosexuality is perceived as immoral and the ultimate sin by a predominately conservative Christian community. At the same time, he emphasizes", "psg_id": "7470943" }, { "title": "What Happened Was", "text": "stakes and the tension couldn't be any higher if these were two characters having a more conventional action scene.\" Roger Ebert, however, gave the film a thumbs down, calling it \"Contrived\" and stating that \"There is a lot less here than meets the eye.\" What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely", "psg_id": "10650488" }, { "title": "What Yo Name Iz?", "text": "the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for", "psg_id": "16342480" }, { "title": "UPA (animation studio)", "text": "1997. Classic Media/Sony Wonder began issuing the \"Mr. Magoo\" TV cartoon series on DVD in 2001, beginning with \"Mr. Magoo's Christmas Carol\" (the latter which received a Collector's Edition Blu-ray/DVD combo pack in 2010). In 2011, Shout! Factory (with Classic Media) released the \"Mr. Magoo: The Television Collection\" set which contained all Mr. Magoo television productions (except for Mr. Magoo's Christmas Carol in which also the DVD copy from the 2010 Blu-ray release was issued by itself). In 2013, Shout! (with Sony) released the \"Mr. Magoo Theatrical Collection\" containing all the Mr. Magoo theatrical shorts and the full-length feature \"1001", "psg_id": "1027819" }, { "title": "Mr Fogg", "text": "Mr Fogg Mr Fogg is an electronic musician from Reading, Berkshire, England. He is the grandson of an opera singer and the great grandson of two 19th Century music-hall performers. Mr Fogg derives his name from Phileas Fogg, the main fictional character in the 1872 Jules Verne novel, \"Around the World in Eighty Days\". In an interview with BBC Radio 1's Annie Nightingale, he stated that the name arose as, 'Phileas sounds somewhat like Phil', his own Christian name. Mr Fogg's first solo material appeared at the end of 2005, and was followed by a national tour and the self-released", "psg_id": "8762075" }, { "title": "Mr Yipadee", "text": "Collins Booksellers Top 10 Best Sellers List in Australia. In 2018, Deano Yipadee has had three books in the top 5 in the same weeks in the Collins Booksellers Australian Best Sellers Charts in March and The New Zealand best sellers charts in April. O'Brien married Lani in Wanaka in February 2010. They have a daughter, Evolet, who was born in 2012 and Ellora, who was born in August, 2015. They currently live in Preston, England. http://www.lep.co.uk/what-s-on/music/tv-stars-sing-along-for-syrian-children-1-7473649> Mr Yipadee Dean O'Brien, known by his stage name Mr Yipadee or Deano Yipadee, is a children's author, musician, and producer, who has", "psg_id": "17872727" }, { "title": "Mr. Taxi", "text": "iTunes store.<ref name=\"Mr. Taxi / Run Devil Run - Single\"></ref> In the United Kingdom, the single impacted BBC Radio 1's Essential Mix on October 27, 2012. A Korean version of \"Mr. Taxi\" was released on December 8, 2011, as the lead single from the group's reissue of their third Korean studio album, \"Mr. Taxi\" (2011). The group promoted the single prior to its release on various Korean music shows, including Music Bank, Show! Music Core, Inkigayo, and M! Countdown. \"Mr. Taxi\" received its first performance as a single on You Hee-yeol's Sketchbook broadcast on December 2, 2011. \"Mr. Taxi\" is", "psg_id": "15422831" }, { "title": "Clean My Name, Mr. Coroner!", "text": "Clean My Name, Mr. Coroner! Clean My Name, Mr. Coroner! is a 2000 Hong Kong crime comedy thriller film written and directed by James Yuen and starring Francis Ng, Ti Lung and Nick Cheung. Undercover cop Fred Cheung (Nick Cheung) successfully assisted the police arrest counterfeiters during an illegal transaction. However, afterwards, the illicit money, along with police officer Herman Law (Calvin Poon), went missing. While searching for Law and the money, Cheung was intercepted by the police, where they discover a headless corpse in the truck of his car. The corpse was later certified by the police as Law.", "psg_id": "19179308" }, { "title": "Mr Real", "text": "with Sony Music Entertainment Africa. Mr Real Okafor Uchenna Victor Popularly known by his stagename Mr Real is a Nigerian musician born and bred in Lagos State, Nigeria. Mr Real is from Okija Anambra State, Nigeria was born on the (September 8th in the late 90’s) Lagos State, Nigeria. Where he forayed into music and since then, has been churning out great songs. As part of plans to expand the music hemisphere and put a face to the name (Mr Real) he released the ever- gyrating street anthem (Legbegbe) which put him in the spotlight for the first time. He", "psg_id": "20712656" }, { "title": "Mr Real", "text": "Mr Real Okafor Uchenna Victor Popularly known by his stagename Mr Real is a Nigerian musician born and bred in Lagos State, Nigeria. Mr Real is from Okija Anambra State, Nigeria was born on the (September 8th in the late 90’s) Lagos State, Nigeria. Where he forayed into music and since then, has been churning out great songs. As part of plans to expand the music hemisphere and put a face to the name (Mr Real) he released the ever- gyrating street anthem (Legbegbe) which put him in the spotlight for the first time. He recently signed a recording deal", "psg_id": "20712655" }, { "title": "What Was Lost", "text": "for which O'Flynn received a prize of £2,500. It was BBC Radio 5 Live's Book of the Month in March 2007. What Was Lost What Was Lost is the 2007 début novel by Catherine O'Flynn. The novel is about a girl who goes missing in a shopping centre in 1984, and the people who try to discover what happened to her twenty years later. \"What Was Lost\" won the First Novel Award at the 2007 Costa Book Awards, and was short-listed for the overall Costa Book of the Year Award. O'Flynn found inspiration for \"What Was Lost\" while she was", "psg_id": "11413541" }, { "title": "What Was Lost", "text": "What Was Lost What Was Lost is the 2007 début novel by Catherine O'Flynn. The novel is about a girl who goes missing in a shopping centre in 1984, and the people who try to discover what happened to her twenty years later. \"What Was Lost\" won the First Novel Award at the 2007 Costa Book Awards, and was short-listed for the overall Costa Book of the Year Award. O'Flynn found inspiration for \"What Was Lost\" while she was working as an assistant manager in a record shop. She was interested in the difference in shopping centres by day and", "psg_id": "11413536" }, { "title": "What Was Missing", "text": "\"subtext\". \"The A.V. Club\" named the episode one of the ten additional installments of the series that illustrates that \"emotional complexity\" lies \"beneath \"Adventure Time\"s weirdness\". \"What Was Missing\" became controversial because of an allegedly implied past relationship between Marceline and Princess Bubblegum. The controversy largely began after an accompanying \"Mathematical\" recap—a behind the scenes video series produced by Frederator Studios that implied that there were lesbian relations between Princess Bubblegum and Marceline and that the writing staff actively seeks input from fans. This incident was addressed by Fred Seibert, the show's executive producer, who said that \"in trying to", "psg_id": "16566923" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \"Let There be Light\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \"What a", "psg_id": "19789532" }, { "title": "Ánima Estudios", "text": "Animado\", based on the popular live-action series of the same name created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños. It premiered on Canal 5 in Mexico on 21 October 2006. It later premiered in the United States on Univision on 24 January 2008 with highly successful ratings. It is, as of today, the highest rated animated show in all of Latin America. On 12 February 2008, \"Variety\" reported that the studio partnered with DreamWorks Classics (Classic Media) to produce a new animated feature, titled \"Kung Fu Magoo\", featuring Mr. Magoo. It marks the first time a Latin American production was sold to the", "psg_id": "12654988" }, { "title": "Ánima Estudios", "text": "the same name and was released on 10 September 2010 in Argentina in 3D. It was the first Indian-Latin American co-production and was hugely successful at the Argentinian box office. On 27 April 2012, the studio released \"Gaturro, La Pelicula\" in Mexico, distributed by Santo Domingo Films. and on February 16, 2016, was released in the United States straight-to-DVD, distributed by Viva Pictures. On 11 May 2010, \"Kung Fu Magoo\", an action comedy film based on the popular cartoon character, \"Mr. Magoo\", was released direct-to-video in the United States, and later has its television premiere on Disney XD on February", "psg_id": "12654990" }, { "title": "What If (story)", "text": "is implied to be What, but whether this is true or not is left to the reader.) On the device's screen, Mr. If shows the couple scenes from their earlier lives and what might have happened if certain minor but pivotal events had not occurred. Eventually they learned that even if the pivotal event wouldn't occur, the result would eventually be the same. The theme of major events being altered by relatively minor changes would recur in Asimov's 1955 novel \"The End of Eternity\" and his 1958 short story \"Spell My Name with an S\". The story's theme and idea", "psg_id": "9271250" }, { "title": "What I Was", "text": "What I Was What I Was is Meg Rosoff's third novel for young adults. The book was published in 2007, and was shortlisted for both the Costa Children's Book Award and the Carnegie Medal. \"What I Was\" tells the story of a secret friendship between two teenagers, one an unhappy public schoolboy and the other living an independent and isolated life on the beach near the school. It is set on the East Anglian coast in 1962. The book is framed as the reminiscence of an old man recalling the year he discovered love. It is written as a first-person", "psg_id": "10840910" }, { "title": "Clean My Name, Mr. Coroner!", "text": "despite its unoriginal plot, and the performances by Cheung and Ti, and describing Ng as the film's \"biggest shining star\". The film grossed HK$3,796,682 at the Hong Kong box office during its theatrical run from 3 to 22 November 2000. Clean My Name, Mr. Coroner! Clean My Name, Mr. Coroner! is a 2000 Hong Kong crime comedy thriller film written and directed by James Yuen and starring Francis Ng, Ti Lung and Nick Cheung. Undercover cop Fred Cheung (Nick Cheung) successfully assisted the police arrest counterfeiters during an illegal transaction. However, afterwards, the illicit money, along with police officer Herman", "psg_id": "19179310" }, { "title": "1001 Arabian Nights (1959 film)", "text": "of the four-disc DVD boxed set \"Mr. Magoo-The Theatrical Collection: 1949-1959\" from Shout! Factory. 1001 Arabian Nights (1959 film) 1001 Arabian Nights is a 1959 American animated comedy film produced by United Productions of America (UPA) and distributed by Columbia Pictures. Released to theaters on December 1, 1959, the film is a loose adaptation of the Arab folktale of \"Aladdin\" from \"One Thousand and One Nights\", albeit with the addition of UPA's star cartoon character, Mr. Magoo, to the story as Aladdin's uncle, \"Abdul Azziz Magoo\". It is the first animated feature to be released by Columbia Pictures. In a", "psg_id": "18133432" }, { "title": "Dick Tracy", "text": "and packaged for syndication, usually intended for local children's shows. UPA was also the production company behind the Mr. Magoo cartoons, so it was possible for them to arrange a meeting between Tracy and Magoo in a 1965 episode of the season-long TV series \"The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo\". In the episode \"Dick Tracy and the Mob\", Tracy persuades Magoo (a well-known actor in the context of the \"Famous Adventures\" series) to impersonate an international hit man named Squinty Eyes, who he resembles, and infiltrate a gang of criminals made up of Flattop, Pruneface, Itchy, Mumbles and others. Unlike", "psg_id": "521836" }, { "title": "The Dick Tracy Show", "text": "to congratulate the assistant on a job well done and take the crooks into custody. Tracy, as Chief of Detectives, presented an image of calm professionalism in contrast to the comedic roles that the funny subordinates played. UPA was also the producer of the Mr. Magoo cartoons, and a crossover was arranged between Tracy and Magoo in a 1965 episode of the TV series \"The Famous Adventures of Mr. Magoo\". In this episode, \"Dick Tracy and the Mob\", Tracy persuades Magoo (a well-known actor in the context of the \"Famous Adventures\" series) to impersonate an international hit man whom he", "psg_id": "11553640" }, { "title": "Spell My Name with an S", "text": "Spell My Name with an S \"Spell My Name with an S\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. The story first appeared in the January 1958 (and only) issue of \"Star Science Fiction\" under the title \"S as in Zebatinsky\", and was reprinted in the 1959 collection \"Nine Tomorrows\" under Asimov's original title. The story was inspired by Asimov's frustration with the frequent misspelling of his name as \"Azimov\". Although the story is seldom anthologised or otherwise referred to, it is arguably his finest intellectual effort because of its ingenious and believable use of the", "psg_id": "6578970" }, { "title": "Spell My Name with an S", "text": "Spell My Name with an S \"Spell My Name with an S\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov. The story first appeared in the January 1958 (and only) issue of \"Star Science Fiction\" under the title \"S as in Zebatinsky\", and was reprinted in the 1959 collection \"Nine Tomorrows\" under Asimov's original title. The story was inspired by Asimov's frustration with the frequent misspelling of his name as \"Azimov\". Although the story is seldom anthologised or otherwise referred to, it is arguably his finest intellectual effort because of its ingenious and believable use of the", "psg_id": "6578965" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "Asker, Ligertwood said about the audience: Finally, she said about performing the song: In July 2017, the Voices of Lee, the \"elite\" a cappella singing group, posted a video of the song to their Facebook page. The cover was an instant hit and reached the so-called viral threshold of 5 million views in two days. As of October 2017, it had amassed 33 million views. The group represents Lee University in Tennessee; the video was filmed in the school's chapel. What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The", "psg_id": "19789534" }, { "title": "First Name: Carmen", "text": "her for dead, the police drag Joseph away. In a stupor, Carmen asks the young hotel attendant what it's called when the innocents are on one side and the guilty on the other, when everything's been lost but you're still breathing and the sun is still rising. \"Daybreak,\" he responds. First Name: Carmen First Name: Carmen () is a 1983 film by Jean-Luc Godard. It is very loosely based on Bizet's opera \"Carmen\". The film won the Golden Lion at the 1983 Venice Film Festival and had 395,462 Admissions in France. Carmen, in a voice over paired with shots of", "psg_id": "6273927" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "on 6 January 2017, as the lead single from their 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\" (2016). \"What a Beautiful Name\" was composed in December 2015 in Sydney, Australia, for the upcoming Hillsong Conference, the annual church gathering. The scriptural foundation of the song can be found in , and . According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com by Hillsong Publishing, \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a slow tempo of 68 beats per minute. Written in common time, the song is in the key of D major. Brooke Ligertwood's vocal range spans from A to B during the song.", "psg_id": "19789528" }, { "title": "Magoo (Australian producer)", "text": "engaged to produce or engineer for a number of high-profile acts such as Midnight Oil and Skunkhour. In 1998, Magoo won the ARIA awards for both production and engineering, the former for his work on the Regurgitator album \"Unit\", and the latter as a collective award for his work with Midnight Oil, Regurgitator and Skunkhour. He also produced records for Custard' \"Loverama\", and ARIA nominated artists, Not From There, Jebediah, and Shihad; as well as records for Australian artists: Front End Loader, Happyland, Screamfeeder, Sekiden, Isis, Dave McCormack and the Polaroids, the Boat People, gota cola, and Broken Head. From", "psg_id": "11567251" }, { "title": "What Was Missing", "text": "been able to officially make clear the relationship in the series itself. The episode was first physically released as part of the 2013 \"Fionna & Cake\" DVD, which included 16 episodes from the series' second, third, and fourth seasons. It was later re-released as part of the complete third season DVD in February 2014. In addition, the 2015 limited edition 12\" vinyl record release \"Marceline the Vampire Queen Rock the Nightosphere\" included \"I'm Just Your Problem\" alongside other songs sung by Marceline. What Was Missing \"What Was Missing\" is the tenth episode of the third season of the American animated", "psg_id": "16566926" }, { "title": "What Was I Thinkin'", "text": "What Was I Thinkin' \"What Was I Thinkin'\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Dierks Bentley. It was released in April 2003 as his debut single and the first from his 2003 self-titled debut album. The song also became his first number one hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in September 2003. Bentley co-wrote \"What Was I Thinkin'\" with his record producer, Brett Beavers, and Deric Ruttan. The song is an up-tempo in which he recalls escaping one night with a \"beauty from south Alabama,\" named Becky while the narrator spends the", "psg_id": "10526307" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "is \"Oceans (Where Feet May Fail)\" and was released by another Hillsong unit, Hillsong United. \"Oceans\" led the Hot Christian chart for 61 weeks. The song has stayed on the chart for 77 weeks, making it the third longest running song on the chart. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is ranked as the No. 1 song of the year for 2017 on the Christian Digital Sales chart, No. 3 on Christian Streaming Songs, and is also the No. 3 song on Christian Airplay. The song spent nine weeks as No. 1 on Christian Airplay and was Hillsong Worship's first No. 1", "psg_id": "19789531" }, { "title": "Mr. Children", "text": "cover and title of the album were not announced until just before a release date, November 29. On April 4, 2011, Mr. Children released the download single \"Kazoe Uta\" to collect donations for the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake. \"Kazoe Uta\" debuted at number 1 on the RIAJ Digital Track Chart, surpassing the download sales of AKB48's charity single \"Dareka no Tame ni (What Can I Do for Someone?)\". On April 18, 2012, Mr. Children released the Triple A-side single \"Inori ~Namida no Kidou/End of the Day/pieces\", their first in 3 years and 7 months; the single debuted at number 1 on", "psg_id": "1315808" }, { "title": "Mr. and Mrs. Is the Name", "text": "Mr. and Mrs. Is the Name Mr. and Mrs. Is the Name is a 1935 animated \"Merrie Melodies\" cartoon, starring Buddy and Cookie (as two mer-kids), and is noted to be the only Buddy cartoon in Technicolor. This is directed by Friz Freleng. Mermaids sing to the audience about mermaids and fishes at play; they and some other sea creatures dance to the song. A young merman who resembles Buddy plays tag with a mermaid resembling Cookie, but she is offended when he \"tags\" her a bit too hard. Buddy looks inside a sunken ship and drags Cookie to it.", "psg_id": "15961330" }, { "title": "What Was Lost", "text": "Was Lost\" was the winner in the first novel category of the Costa Book Awards. O'Flynn received a £5,000 prize. It was short-listed for the overall Costa Book of the Year Award. The Costa Book Awards' judging panel, chaired by Joanna Trollope, praised the novel for \"blending humour and pathos in a cleverly constructed and absorbing mystery.\" They described the novel as inventive, compelling, and poignant. \"What Was Lost\" was long-listed for the 2007 Man Booker Prize and the Orange Prize for Fiction. It was short-listed for the Guardian First Book Award. It won the Jelf Group First Novel Award", "psg_id": "11413540" } ]
[ "quincy (disambiguation)", "quincy" ]
which rock star featured in marvel's 50th issue of marvel premiere in 1979?
[ { "title": "Marvel Premiere", "text": "Iron Fist first appeared in issue #15, written by Roy Thomas and drawn by Gil Kane. Other introductions include the Legion of Monsters, the Liberty Legion, Woodgod, the 3-D Man, and the second Ant-Man (Scott Lang). The series also featured the first comic book appearance of rock musician Alice Cooper. Though \"Adam Warlock\", \"Doctor Strange\", and \"Iron Fist\" were all given their own series following their tryout in \"Marvel Premiere\", many of the later features were never meant even as potential candidates for a series. In some cases, such as the Wonder Man story in issue #55 and the Star-Lord", "psg_id": "3465127" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Marvel Premiere", "text": "story in #61, the writer simply wanted to do a story featuring that character and there was not a more appropriate place for it to be published. Some features, such as Seeker 3000 (issue #41), were conceived specifically for \"Marvel Premiere\" but with no real plan for a series. Later in the title's run, \"Marvel Premiere\" was used to finish stories of characters who had lost their own series including the Man-Wolf in issues #45–46 and the Black Panther in issues #51–53. The similarly-named \"Marvel Movie Premiere\" was a one-shot black-and-white magazine published by Marvel in September 1975. It featured", "psg_id": "3465128" }, { "title": "Marvel Premiere", "text": "Marvel Premiere Marvel Premiere is an American comic book anthology series that was published by Marvel Comics. In concept it was a tryout book, intended to determine if a character or concept could attract enough readers to justify launching their own series, though in its later years it was also often used as a dumping ground for stories which could not be published elsewhere. It ran for 61 issues from April 1972 to August 1981. Contrary to the title, the majority of the characters and concepts featured in \"Marvel Premiere\" had previously appeared in other comics. \"Marvel Premiere\" was one", "psg_id": "3465123" }, { "title": "Marvel Premiere", "text": "an adaptation of \"The Land That Time Forgot\" by writer Marv Wolfman and artist Sonny Trinidad. Marvel Premiere Marvel Premiere is an American comic book anthology series that was published by Marvel Comics. In concept it was a tryout book, intended to determine if a character or concept could attract enough readers to justify launching their own series, though in its later years it was also often used as a dumping ground for stories which could not be published elsewhere. It ran for 61 issues from April 1972 to August 1981. Contrary to the title, the majority of the characters", "psg_id": "3465129" }, { "title": "Marvel Premiere Classic", "text": "Marvel Premiere Classic Marvel Premiere Classic is a line of hardcover comic book collections, compiling older Marvel Comics series in a standardized reprint format. One hundred and seven volumes have been released, starting in 2006. Each edition features two covers—the standard cover and a numbered \"variant\" cover for the comic book direct market, which are published in limited numbers and sport a matching trade dress design (the edition size is indicated on the back cover, on the dust jacket). These are similar to Marvel Comics' \"Omnibus\" editions, some of which are released with classic comic covers and variant covers painted", "psg_id": "14517423" }, { "title": "Marvel Two-in-One", "text": "collection, as the licensing rights to the character Doc Savage, who was the guest star in that issue, are no longer held by Marvel. Similarly \"Essential Marvel Two-In-One\" Volume 4 omits issue #99, which features Rom the Spaceknight, for the same reason. Marvel Two-in-One Marvel Two-in-One is an American comic book series published by Marvel Comics featuring Fantastic Four member, the Thing, in a different team-up each issue. The concept of teaming the Thing with a different character in each issue was given a test run in \"Marvel Feature\" #11 and 12, and proved a success. \"Marvel Two-in-One\" continued from", "psg_id": "3431225" }, { "title": "Marvel Music", "text": "the estate of Bob Marley, Marty Stuart, Onyx, and the Rolling Stones. The Marvel Music series was considered unsuccessful; Todd felt that Marvel did not market the series well, while only Marty Stuart took up Marvel's suggestion to sell the comics as concert merchandise. Marvel's president Terry Stewart felt that the imprint may have been \"doomed at the beginning\", and it was discontinued in 1995 in the wake of Marvel's descent into bankruptcy. Marvel had previously published some music-based comics; the premiere issue of \"Marvel Comics Super Special\", dated simply 1977, featured the rock band Kiss in a 40-page fictional", "psg_id": "8049452" }, { "title": "Marvel Premiere", "text": "own titles. Writer Roy Thomas and penciler Gil Kane revamped Him as the allegorical Messiah Adam Warlock in \"Marvel Premiere\" #1 (April 1972). Doctor Strange took over the series with issue #3 and writer Steve Englehart and artist Frank Brunner began a run on the character with issue #9. The two killed Dr. Strange's mentor, the Ancient One, and Strange became the new Sorcerer Supreme. Englehart and Brunner created a multi-issue storyline in which a sorcerer named Sise-Neg (\"Genesis\" spelled backward) goes back through history, collecting all magical energies, until he reaches the beginning of the universe, becomes all-powerful and", "psg_id": "3465125" }, { "title": "Marvel Premiere", "text": "of three tryout books proposed by Stan Lee after he transitioned from being Marvel Comics' writer and editor to its president and publisher, the others being \"Marvel Spotlight\" and \"Marvel Feature\". The advantage of such tryout books was that they allowed the publisher to assess a feature's popularity without the marketing investment required to launch a new series, and without the blow to the publisher's image with readers if the new series immediately failed. In addition to giving established characters a first shot at a starring role, \"Marvel Premiere\" introduced new characters and reintroduced characters who no longer had their", "psg_id": "3465124" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics Super Special", "text": "original and licensed Marvel characters, and music-related biographies and fictional adventures. Issue #7 was withdrawn after completion, and never published. Issue #8 was published in two editorially identical editions, one magazine-sized, one tabloid-sized. The premiere issue, dated simply 1977, featured the rock band Kiss in a 40-page fictional adventure written by Steve Gerber, penciled by John Romita Jr., Alan Weiss, John Buscema, Rich Buckler, and Sal Buscema, which saw the quartet battling Marvel supervillains Mephisto and Doctor Doom. The members of the band had samples of their blood mixed into the ink used to print the first issue. Kiss reappeared", "psg_id": "6494121" }, { "title": "Marvel Premiere Classic", "text": "by comics artists such as Alex Ross, Marko Djurdjevic, Esad Ribić, or Olivier Coipel. DC Comics' rough equivalent line of collections, the DC Comics Classics Library, launched in early 2009. On August 15, 2012, it was announced that the line was canceled, ending with the 106th volume. On February 14, 2013, a 107th volume was announced showing that the line was not canceled, but no further volumes were produced. Marvel Premiere Classic Marvel Premiere Classic is a line of hardcover comic book collections, compiling older Marvel Comics series in a standardized reprint format. One hundred and seven volumes have been", "psg_id": "14517424" }, { "title": "Marvel Preview", "text": "with various \"Next Issue\" announcements proving unreliable. Issue #2 promised an adventure of the Marvel superhero Thor in #3, but a Blade story appeared, with the Thor story unseen until #10. As well, two different issues, #20 and #24, are dated \"Winter 1980.\" Issue #20 was to have included photographs from a Japanese \"Spider-Man\" television program but instead featured Howard Chaykin's Dominic Fortune. In addition, Robert A. Heinlein's lawyers threatened legal action over the cover of \"Marvel Preview\" #11, which featured a blurb that described the Star-Lord content as \"a novel-length science fiction spectacular in the tradition of Robert A.", "psg_id": "11388478" }, { "title": "Marvel Team-Up", "text": "creators found this format limiting, and after just three issues the Human Torch was dropped in favor of a rotating co-star slot. The main artists on the series for the first several years were Andru, Gil Kane, Sal Buscema, and Jim Mooney. In 1974, Marvel started publishing \"Giant-Size Spider-Man\", which was a quarterly 68-page comic that lasted for six issues which complemented \"Marvel Team-Up\". The series featured team-ups, with each issue featuring a new story with a back-up reprint, except the last issue, which only featured a reprint. Due to the limitations of the typically single-issue team-up stories, the supporting", "psg_id": "3431679" }, { "title": "Marvel Two-in-One", "text": "and worked on it throughout its run. With issue #17, the series had a crossover with \"Marvel Team-Up\" #47, which featured Spider-Man. The second \"Marvel Two-in-One Annual\" was a crossover with \"Avengers Annual\" #7 both of which were written and drawn by Jim Starlin. The \"Project Pegasus\" storyline in \"Marvel Two-in-One\" #53-58 saw the introduction of the name \"Quasar\" for the Wendell Vaughn character and the transformation of Wundarr into the Aquarian. Comics creators who contributed to the series include Steve Gerber, Jack Kirby (who did pencils on several covers during its run), Marv Wolfman, John Buscema, John Byrne, Frank", "psg_id": "3431223" }, { "title": "Official Marvel Index", "text": "2012.\" Official Marvel Index The Official Marvel Index is a series of comic books released by Marvel Comics which featured synopses of several Marvel series. The books were largely compiled by George Olshevsky (who was for fourteen years the sole owner of a complete collection of Marvel superhero comics dating from \"Marvel Comics\" #1, published in 1939), and featured detailed information on each issue in a particular series, including writer and artist credits, characters who appeared in the issue, and a story synopsis. A similar series of indices was published for DC Comics. The Official Marvel Index was preceded by", "psg_id": "10524800" }, { "title": "Official Marvel Index", "text": "Official Marvel Index The Official Marvel Index is a series of comic books released by Marvel Comics which featured synopses of several Marvel series. The books were largely compiled by George Olshevsky (who was for fourteen years the sole owner of a complete collection of Marvel superhero comics dating from \"Marvel Comics\" #1, published in 1939), and featured detailed information on each issue in a particular series, including writer and artist credits, characters who appeared in the issue, and a story synopsis. A similar series of indices was published for DC Comics. The Official Marvel Index was preceded by the", "psg_id": "10524797" }, { "title": "Marvel Zombies", "text": "horror comics (Man-Thing, Morbius the Living Vampire, Werewolf by Night, and Mephisto among others). \"Marvel Zombies Return\" is a 5 issue mini-series begun in September 2009, and is a direct follow up sequel to \"Marvel Zombies 2\" that wraps up the original zombie plotline. Several other sequels and spin-offs have been produced. In 2006, the October issue of \"Wizard\" magazine featured a one-page \"Marvel Zombies\" comic by artist Sean Phillips called \"Eat the Neighbors.\" It parodied Hostess Fruit Pie advertisements featured in Marvel titles in the 1970s which showcased Marvel superheroes defeating villains by offering them snacks. In this instance,", "psg_id": "6475807" }, { "title": "Marvel Premiere", "text": "creates it anew, leaving Strange to wonder whether this was, paradoxically, the original creation. Stan Lee, seeing the issue after publication, ordered Englehart and Brunner to print a retraction saying this was not God but \"a\" god, so as to avoid offending religious readers. The writer and artist concocted a fake letter from a fictitious minister praising the story, and mailed it to Marvel from Texas; Marvel unwittingly printed the letter, and dropped the retraction order. In 2010, Comics Bulletin ranked Englehart and Brunner's run on the \"Doctor Strange\" feature ninth on its list of the \"Top 10 1970s Marvels\".", "psg_id": "3465126" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics Super Special", "text": "featured were the character Star-Lord in #10 (Winter 1979), the feature \"Weirdworld\" in #11-13 (Spring - Fall 1979), and Howard the Duck in #41 (Nov. 1986), the final issue. Issue #3 featured an adaptation of \"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\" by writer Archie Goodwin and artists Walt Simonson and Klaus Janson. Simonson described working on the adaptation as \"the worst experience of my comics career\" due to the lack of visual reference and the inability of Marvel to obtain the likeness rights to the lead actors in the film. Except for a biography of The Beatles in issue #4", "psg_id": "6494123" }, { "title": "Marvel Two-in-One", "text": "Marvel Two-in-One Marvel Two-in-One is an American comic book series published by Marvel Comics featuring Fantastic Four member, the Thing, in a different team-up each issue. The concept of teaming the Thing with a different character in each issue was given a test run in \"Marvel Feature\" #11 and 12, and proved a success. \"Marvel Two-in-One\" continued from the team-up stories in the final two issues of \"Marvel Feature\" and lasted for 100 issues from January 1974 through June 1983. Seven annuals were also published. Artist Ron Wilson began his long association with the title with issue #12 (November 1975)", "psg_id": "3431222" }, { "title": "The Mighty World of Marvel", "text": "the Barbarian, Shang-Chi, Skull the Slayer, and Godzilla, who replaced the Hulk three issues after the re-launch. In September 1979, however, the title returned to its roots when it became the monthly Marvel Superheroes with issue #353, starring the \"Avengers\". Supporting the Avengers were other superhero teams, initially the original X-Men but later the Champions, while the third and final strip, Superhero Spotlight, featured a new character every few issues. Initially it ran Ms. Marvel's adventures, which were continued from \"Marvel Comic\". Issue #377 (September 1981) saw the first of a new series of original Captain Britain stories started, continued", "psg_id": "6127300" }, { "title": "Marvel Spotlight", "text": "since Marvel no longer had the rights to the character, which lapsed the previous year, the creature was modified to a dragon called The Wani. Issue #8 featured the final Captain Marvel solo story before the character's death. The second volume was cancelled after just 11 issues. In contrast to the original series, only one issue (#5) featured a new character, and none of them lead to the featured character getting their own series. Jim Salicrup, who edited and/or did cover copy on most of the second volume, said that he was excited about reviving \"Marvel Spotlight\", but that \"It", "psg_id": "3465134" }, { "title": "Marvel Team-Up", "text": "Marvel Team-Up Marvel Team-Up is an American comic book series published by Marvel Comics. The series featured two or more Marvel characters in one story. The series was originally published from March 1972 through February 1985, and featured Spider-Man as the lead \"team-up\" character in all but ten of its 150 issues, and in six of its seven \"Annual\"s. It was the first major ongoing spin-off series for Spider-Man, being preceded only by the short-lived \"The Spectacular Spider-Man\" magazine. Of the issues that did not star Spider-Man, the Human Torch headlines six issues (#18, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35); the", "psg_id": "3431676" }, { "title": "Marvel Preview", "text": "Duck. Marvel Preview Marvel Preview is a black-and-white comics magazine published by Magazine Management for 14 issues and the affiliated Marvel Comics Group for 10 issues. The final issue additionally carried the imprint Marvel Magazines Group. An umbrella title that showcased a different heroic-adventure, science-fiction, or sword-and-sorcery character in virtually every issue. The title introduced the Marvel Comics characters Dominic Fortune in issue #2, Star-Lord in #4, and Rocket Raccoon in #7. The vigilante character the Punisher, introduced as an antagonist in the comic book \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", had his first solo story in issue #2. The magazine had scheduling", "psg_id": "11388480" }, { "title": "Marvel Preview", "text": "Marvel Preview Marvel Preview is a black-and-white comics magazine published by Magazine Management for 14 issues and the affiliated Marvel Comics Group for 10 issues. The final issue additionally carried the imprint Marvel Magazines Group. An umbrella title that showcased a different heroic-adventure, science-fiction, or sword-and-sorcery character in virtually every issue. The title introduced the Marvel Comics characters Dominic Fortune in issue #2, Star-Lord in #4, and Rocket Raccoon in #7. The vigilante character the Punisher, introduced as an antagonist in the comic book \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", had his first solo story in issue #2. The magazine had scheduling difficulties,", "psg_id": "11388477" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics", "text": "under their joint \"Disney Kingdoms\" imprint \"Seekers of the Weird\", a five-issue miniseries. On January 3, 2014, fellow Disney subsidiary Lucasfilm announced that as of 2015, \"Star Wars\" comics would once again be published by Marvel. Following the events of the company-wide crossover \"Secret Wars\" in 2015, a relaunched Marvel universe began in September 2015, called the All-New, All-Different Marvel. Marvel Legacy was the company's Fall 2017 relaunch banner starting in September. The banner had comics with lenticular variant covers which required comic book stores to double their regular issue order to be able to order the variants. The owner", "psg_id": "281598" }, { "title": "Marvel Illustrated Swimsuit", "text": "Marvel Illustrated Swimsuit From 1991 through 1995, Marvel Comics published an annual magazine-sized Marvel Swimsuit issue featuring pin-ups and tongue-in-cheek articles. The first was titled \"Marvel Illustrated: The Swimsuit Issue\", but subsequent issues were called \"Marvel Swimsuit Specials\", probably to avoid litigation from \"Sports Illustrated\", which has published an annual swimsuit edition for years. Rogue's Swimsuit Pinup Page features pictures of scantily clad X-Men characters, some of which are taken from the \"Swimsuit Special\" issues. Mary Jane Watson-Parker (Spider-Man's ex-wife), the Wasp, and the Enchantress were also featured as pinups. The swimsuit issues also presented male pinups of such characters", "psg_id": "8549012" }, { "title": "Marvel Illustrated Swimsuit", "text": "were standard comic book size publications. Marvel Illustrated Swimsuit From 1991 through 1995, Marvel Comics published an annual magazine-sized Marvel Swimsuit issue featuring pin-ups and tongue-in-cheek articles. The first was titled \"Marvel Illustrated: The Swimsuit Issue\", but subsequent issues were called \"Marvel Swimsuit Specials\", probably to avoid litigation from \"Sports Illustrated\", which has published an annual swimsuit edition for years. Rogue's Swimsuit Pinup Page features pictures of scantily clad X-Men characters, some of which are taken from the \"Swimsuit Special\" issues. Mary Jane Watson-Parker (Spider-Man's ex-wife), the Wasp, and the Enchantress were also featured as pinups. The swimsuit issues also", "psg_id": "8549014" }, { "title": "Marvel Team-Up", "text": "cast of Spider-Man's other titles rarely appeared in \"Marvel Team-Up\". The series often featured non-superhero characters in the co-star slot. A multi-issue time travel story arc began in issue #41 with Spider-Man and the Scarlet Witch traveling to the Salem witch trials in 1692, and pushed the barriers of continuity by having Spider-Man team up with two characters who had no established connection to the mainstream Marvel Universe, Killraven and Deathlok. Though the series did often team Spider-Man with other highly popular characters, it regularly gave the co-star slot to obscure characters that the average reader was unlikely to even", "psg_id": "3431680" }, { "title": "Marvel Team-Up", "text": "\"Marvel Team-Up\" vol. 2 which was published from September 1997 to July 1998. The third \"Marvel Team-Up\" series launched in January 2005 and ran for 25 issues which starred a variety of characters. Marvel Team-Up Marvel Team-Up is an American comic book series published by Marvel Comics. The series featured two or more Marvel characters in one story. The series was originally published from March 1972 through February 1985, and featured Spider-Man as the lead \"team-up\" character in all but ten of its 150 issues, and in six of its seven \"Annual\"s. It was the first major ongoing spin-off series", "psg_id": "3431685" }, { "title": "The Mighty World of Marvel", "text": "the Marvel UK license in 1995) began publishing it as a \"Marvel Collectors' Edition\" in February 2003. The new \"MWOM\" featured reprints of American Marvel material from all eras of Marvel history; a typical issue was 76 pages long, with most stories lasting 22 pages. Initially, the title reprinted a Hulk and a Daredevil story each issue with a revolving guest spot. This format was eventually replaced with three revolving guest spots; generally a full story arc was printed before being replaced by something else, or there was a break in a run (which was often revisited at a later", "psg_id": "6127304" }, { "title": "Marvel UK", "text": "superheroes and Arthurian myth. It also featured Captain Britain among many other Marvel Comics heroes, such as Iron Man. By 1990, Marvel had told its UK branch that long miniseries were too expensive and that it should produce four-issue minis (John Freeman recalled \"some legal or distribution restriction in the US on publishing three-part mini series, which the company would have preferred\") that would try out new characters. John Freeman and Dan Abnett first wanted to revive Death's Head, give a miniseris to \"Strip\" character Rourke, and spin off \"Doctor Who Magazine\"'s Abslom Daak as an original character. This last", "psg_id": "4177210" }, { "title": "Marvel Spotlight", "text": "Marvel Spotlight Marvel Spotlight is a comic book anthology series published by Marvel Comics as a try-out book. It stood out from Marvel's other try-out books in that most of the featured characters made their first appearance in the series. The series originally ran for 33 issues from November 1971 to April 1977. A second volume ran for 11 issues from July 1979 to March 1981. \"Marvel Spotlight\" was one of three tryout books proposed by Stan Lee after he transitioned from being Marvel Comics' writer and editor to its president and publisher, the others being \"Marvel Feature\" and \"Marvel", "psg_id": "3465130" }, { "title": "Marvel Super-Heroes (comics)", "text": "the title \"Marvel Comic\". The name itself reappeared, without a hyphen, as part of the title of a 12-issue, company-wide crossover miniseries \"Marvel Super Heroes Secret Wars\" (May 1984–April 1985). The 1985-1986 sequel was titled simply \"Secret Wars II\". Next came the 15-issue \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" vol. 2 (May 1990–Oct. 1993), published quarterly and which generally printed \"inventory stories\", those assigned to serve as emergency filler. The first issue featured a Brother Voodoo story drawn by Fred Hembeck in a dramatic style rather than his usual \"cartoony\" art. The final series of this title was the six-issue \"Marvel Super-Heroes Megazine\" (Oct.", "psg_id": "6449603" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel (DC Comics)", "text": "later, \"Justice League of America\" #135–137 presented a story arc which featured the heroes of Earth-1, Earth-2, and Earth-S teaming together against their enemies. It is in this story that Superman and Captain Marvel first meet, albeit briefly. King Kull has caused Superman to go mad using red kryptonite, meaning he and Marvel battle, but Marvel restores his mind to normal with lightning. In \"Shazam!\" #30 (1977), Dr. Sivana creates several steel creatures to destroy Pittsburgh's steel mills, after getting the idea from reading an issue of \"Action Comics\". He finally creates a Superman robot made of a super-steel to", "psg_id": "2421834" }, { "title": "The Mighty World of Marvel", "text": "from the Black Knight strip in \"Hulk Weekly\", which had also featured original material. These stories were written by Dave Thorpe and drawn by Alan Davis. \"Captain Britain\" ended with issue #388 (August 1982), just as yet another merger occurred — \"Rampage\" joined \"Marvel Superheroes\", and the new X-Men arrived to replace Captain Britain. Erratic distribution affected sales, and eventually \"Marvel Superheroes\" was cancelled in the summer of 1983. Issue #397 ended the continuous run of what was at the time Marvel UK's longest-running title (it was later to be supplanted by Spider-Man weekly, which eventually ran 666 continuous issues).", "psg_id": "6127301" }, { "title": "Marvel Spotlight", "text": "Tower\". Marvel Spotlight Marvel Spotlight is a comic book anthology series published by Marvel Comics as a try-out book. It stood out from Marvel's other try-out books in that most of the featured characters made their first appearance in the series. The series originally ran for 33 issues from November 1971 to April 1977. A second volume ran for 11 issues from July 1979 to March 1981. \"Marvel Spotlight\" was one of three tryout books proposed by Stan Lee after he transitioned from being Marvel Comics' writer and editor to its president and publisher, the others being \"Marvel Feature\" and", "psg_id": "3465136" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics Presents", "text": "Marvel Comics Presents Marvel Comics Presents was an American comic book anthology series published by Marvel Comics originally from 1988 to 1995; it returned for a second volume in 2007–2008. The first volume was released on a biweekly basis and lasted for 175 issues. Each issue had four eight-page stories, of which generally two were episodes in ongoing serials and two were one-episode stories. The one-episode stories generally featured obscure or little-seen characters from the Marvel universe, and often featured work by creators previously unpublished in the comics field, including Scott Lobdell (later X-Men Writer) who started work under the", "psg_id": "3465098" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel (Mar-Vell)", "text": "\"Captain Marvel\" series recommenced with issue #22 (September 1972). Plotter and artist Jim Starlin decided to revamp the character with issue #25 (March 1973). Comics historian Les Daniels noted that \"In a brief stint with Marvel, which included work on two characters [Captain Marvel and Adam Warlock] that had previously never quite made their mark, Starlin managed to build a considerable cult following.\" A spin-off series, \"Ms. Marvel\", was launched in 1977, but sales remained modest, and the series was published on only a bimonthly basis until it was ultimately canceled in 1979. The continued publication, however, kept the trademark", "psg_id": "6406317" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel (DC Comics)", "text": "job as an on-air radio reporter with station WHIZ. Captain Marvel was an instant success, with \"Whiz Comics\" #2 selling over 500,000 copies. By 1941, he had his own solo series, \"Captain Marvel Adventures\", the premiere issue of which was written and drawn by Joe Simon & Jack Kirby. Captain Marvel continued to appear in \"Whiz Comics\", as well as periodic appearances in other Fawcett books, including \"Master Comics\". Inspiration for Captain Marvel came from a number of sources. His visual appearance was modeled after that of Fred MacMurray, a popular American actor of the period, though comparisons with both", "psg_id": "2421737" }, { "title": "Ms. Marvel (Kamala Khan)", "text": "She's questioning a lot about herself and her mission. Her friends end up stepping into some very important—and unexpected—roles. So in a sense, the arc is really about a bunch of chronically under-estimated teenagers who pull together to fight evil.\" \"Ms. Marvel\" #31, the 50th issue of \"Ms. Marvel\" featuring Khan was released in June 2018. To mark the occasion, Marvel brought in additional collaborators for the issue including writers: G. Willow Wilson, Saladin Ahmed, Rainbow Rowell, and Hasan Minhaj; and artists: Nico Leon, Bob Quinn, Gustavo Duarte, and Elmo Bondoc. In 2019, Khan is scheduled to headline a new", "psg_id": "17655635" }, { "title": "Marvel Fanfare", "text": "Marvel Fanfare Marvel Fanfare was a comic book series published by Marvel Comics. It was an anthology, showcase title featuring a variety of characters from the Marvel universe. \"Marvel Fanfare\" featured characters and settings from throughout the Marvel Universe, and included stories of varying lengths by a vast array of different creators. The title was published every two months from March 1982 to December 1991 and ran for 60 issues. It was edited throughout its run by Al Milgrom, who also wrote and drew an illustrated column in most issues, entitled \"Editori-Al\". \"Marvel Fanfare\"s original working title was \"Marvel Universe\",", "psg_id": "5630512" }, { "title": "Marvel Two-in-One", "text": "Miller, and George Pérez. \"Marvel Two-In-One\" ended after one hundred issues and was immediately replaced with a \"Thing\" solo series. As part of Marvel Legacy, a soft relaunch of the Marvel Universe, \"Marvel Two-In-One\" was revived in December 2017 with a new story titled \"The Fate of the Four\" that revolves around the Thing and the Human Torch going on a road trip to find out what happened to Reed Richards, Sue Storm, Franklin, and Valeria Richards. The new series is written by Chip Zdarsky and drawn by Jim Cheung. \"Essential Marvel Two-In-One\" Volume 1 omits issue #21 from the", "psg_id": "3431224" }, { "title": "Uncle Marvel", "text": "of Shazam!\" in 1999, \"Uncle\" Dudley virtually disappeared from DC Comics publications, save for a short cameo in \"52\" #16 at the wedding of Marvel Family related characters Black Adam and Isis and two brief cameos in Jerry Ordway-illustrated issues of \"Justice Society of America\" in 2009 (Vol. 3, #24 and #28). Uncle Dudley was more prominently featured in the two-issue \"Convergence\" tie-in \"Convergence: Shazam!\" in 2015, as well as a brief cameo in the \"Thunderworld\" issue - issue #4 - of Grant Morrison's miniseries \"The Multiversity\". Uncle Marvel Uncle Marvel (real name Dudley H. Dudley) is a fictional comic", "psg_id": "5342118" }, { "title": "Marvel Fanfare", "text": "Steacy. A Captain America backup story in issue #29 (Nov. 1986) featured early work by artist Norm Breyfogle. \"Marvel Fanfare\" was envisioned as a showcase of the comics industry's best talent. Each issue featured 36 pages of material with no advertisements and it was printed on magazine-style slick paper. It was more than twice as expensive as standard comic books ($1.25 in 1982 when most titles were 60 cents and $2.25 in 1991 when most were $1). Editor Milgrom wrote of his experience with the series: Inventory stories which saw publication in \"Marvel Fanfare\" include a comics adaptation of \"The", "psg_id": "5630514" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics Super Special", "text": "Marvel Comics Super Special Marvel Comics Super Special was a 41-issue series of one-shot comic-magazines published by American company Marvel Comics from 1977 to 1986. They were cover-priced $1.50 to $2.50, while regular color comics were priced 30 cents to 60 cents, Beginning with issue #5, the series' title in its postal indicia was shortened to \"Marvel Super Special\". Covers featured the title or a variation, including \"Marvel Super Special\", \"Marvel Super Special Magazine\", and \"Marvel Weirdworld Super Special\" in small type, accompanied by large logos of its respective features. These primarily included film and TV series adaptations, but also", "psg_id": "6494120" }, { "title": "The Mighty World of Marvel", "text": "4 ended in June 2014 with issue 62. \"The Mighty World of Marvel\" vol. 5 was launched in July 2014 to tie-in with the arrival of Marvel Now! branded stories in the UK. The initial line-up includes \"Guardians of The Galaxy\" to tie-in with their film. Avengers Arena was also in the initial lineup. The main storyline for Original Sin was also featured. Currently Mighty World of Marvel is reprinting Silver Surfer and Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. along with Daredevil. Volume 5 ended in September 2016 with issue 30. \"The Mighty World of Marvel\" vol. 6 was launched in October 2016.", "psg_id": "6127307" }, { "title": "Marvel Team-Up", "text": "the series had a crossover with \"Marvel Two-in-One\" #17, which featured the Thing. Jean DeWolff was introduced as a supporting character in the Spider-Man/Iron Man story in issue #48. John Byrne, who would later become the artist on \"The Uncanny X-Men\", first drew the characters in \"Marvel Team-Up\" #53. Byrne and his \"Uncanny X-Men\" collaborator, writer Chris Claremont worked together on several issues of \"Marvel Team-Up\". Captain Britain, a character created for Marvel UK, made his first appearance in an American comic book in \"Marvel Team-Up\" #65 (January 1978). Karma, a character that later joined the New Mutants, was created", "psg_id": "3431682" }, { "title": "Mary Marvel", "text": "When Mary Batson said the magic word \"Shazam!\", she would be transformed into Mary Marvel. In her Mary Marvel form, Mary possessed the following attributes: In the final issue of \"52\", a new Multiverse is revealed consisting of 52 identical realities. Earth-5 is depicted as home to the Marvel family characters. As a result of Mister Mind \"eating\" aspects of this universe, it takes on aspects similar to the pre-\"Crisis\" Earth-S. Although the characters are not named in the panel in which they appear, a character looking like Mary Marvel is shown. \"52\" co-author Grant Morrison has made clear that", "psg_id": "3249155" }, { "title": "Marvel Team-Up", "text": "by Claremont and artist Frank Miller in #100's lead story. A photo cover by Eliot R. Brown was used for the Spider-Man/Captain America team-up in issue #128. Though published for well over a decade, the series format never truly caught on with readers. Upon taking a serious look at sales figures for \"Marvel Team-Up\", Marvel's editorial staff found that sales dramatically rose or fell with each issue depending solely on the popularity of that issue's co-star. Taking this into consideration, Marvel editor-in-chief Jim Shooter concluded that it would make more sense to have another Spider-Man solo series with guest stars", "psg_id": "3431683" }, { "title": "Hercules (Marvel Comics)", "text": "issue #45 of \"The Avengers\", Hercules became a \"full-fledged Avenger\" by way of Goliath's announcement to the press during the first annual \"Avengers Day\". Hercules also guest starred in \"Marvel Team-Up\" #28 (Dec. 1974) and \"Marvel Premiere\" #26 (Nov. 1975) before starring along with four other heroes in \"The Champions\" which ran for 17 issues (Oct. 1975 – Jan. 1978). After this, Hercules made a guest appearance in \"Marvel Two-In-One\" #44 (Oct. 1978). Hercules starred in two limited series by writer-artist Bob Layton, with both set in an alternate universe. A 24th century version of Hercules starred in \"Hercules\" #1", "psg_id": "7703939" }, { "title": "Marvel UK", "text": "the publication), and remained so until its last issue in 1986. Prior to the \"Return of the Jedi\" comic, the strips in the UK \"Star Wars\" comics were printed in black and white, even those taken from the American color versions. The UK comics also reprinted several other supporting strips in each issue from other Marvel properties (such as \"The Micronauts\", \"Tales of the Watcher\", \"Star-Lord\", etc.). While the comic was in a weekly format, the supporting strips often made up the bulk of each issue. By the late 1970s, sales of Marvel UK titles had begun to fall and", "psg_id": "4177193" }, { "title": "Marvel Boy (Robert Grayson)", "text": "Marvel Boy (Robert Grayson) Marvel Boy (Robert Grayson), also known as The Uranian, is a fictional character, a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character is one of several to use the name \"Marvel Boy\". He was created by writer-editor Stan Lee and artist Russ Heath, and first appeared in \"Marvel Boy\" #1 (December 1950). Robert Grayson is the 1950s Marvel Boy, created by Stan Lee and Russ Heath in \"Marvel Boy\" #1 (December 1950), from Marvel 1950s forerunner, Atlas Comics. Writer-artist Bill Everett took over with issue #2. Marvel Boy continued to star when", "psg_id": "10468400" }, { "title": "Marvel Feature", "text": "with \"The Defenders\" before it, the concept of teaming the Thing with a different character each issue proved popular enough during its \"Marvel Feature\" tryout to justify a regular series, titled \"Marvel Two-in-One\". The series was cancelled as of issue #12. Though it had been successful in its intended role as a popularity gauge, both of the series spun off of \"Marvel Feature\" had long runs with generally strong sales, like most tryout series, it could not sustain a readership of its own. The second series featured Red Sonja, a supporting character from the ancient fantasy world of \"Conan the", "psg_id": "5005143" }, { "title": "Star Wars comics", "text": "exceeded 100,000. At that point, legal arrangements could be revisited. Issue #1 of \"Star Wars\" was released for sale on April 12, 1977, and Marvel published the series from 1977 to 1986, lasting 107 issues and three \"Annual\"s. According to former Marvel Editor-In-Chief Jim Shooter, the strong sales of \"Star Wars\" comics saved Marvel financially in 1977 and 1978. Marvel's \"Star Wars\" series was one of the industry's top selling titles in 1979 and 1980. The only downside for Marvel was that the 100,000 copy sales quota was surpassed quickly, allowing Lippincott to renegotiate the royalty arrangements from a position", "psg_id": "10073861" }, { "title": "Marvel Fact Files", "text": "Marvel Fact Files The Marvel Fact Files are a series of encyclopedic guides which detail the fictional universe featured in Marvel Comics publications. The magazine series is published in the UK by Eaglemoss Publications starting in 2013. The magazines are published in a similar way to the Master Edition of the Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe: Each issue is a shrink-wrapped pack of double-sided loose-leaf pages (only glued together for transport). A three-ring vinyl binder was also released for the pages to be inserted into and is regularly distributed with the magazine. Subscribers receive three other pieces of memorabilia", "psg_id": "17774147" }, { "title": "Marvel: The Lost Generation", "text": "in \"What If\" #9 (June 1978) \"What If the Avengers Had Fought Evil During the 1950s?\" In that comic, the heroes had been Marvel Boy, 3-D Man, Venus, Gorilla-Man, and the Human Robot, and featured Jann of the Jungle and Namora. This would form the basis for the Agents of Atlas. The Monster Hunters, also featured in this series, had been created in a similar way in the pages of \"Marvel Universe\". It featured Ulysses Bloodstone and Makkari was retconned as the character Hurricane. Marvel: The Lost Generation Marvel: The Lost Generation is a twelve-issue comic book limited series published", "psg_id": "6850174" }, { "title": "Marvel Animation", "text": "Madhouse and Sony Pictures Entertainment Japan to develop and produce the \"Marvel Anime\" project that took famous Marvel characters and reintroduced them for a Japanese audience in four 12-part television series which aired on Animax in Japan and G4 in the United States. In 2012, Marvel established its Marvel Animation Studios based in Glendale, California under Senior Vice President Eric Radomski. On April 1, Disney XD launched a block called Marvel Universe, with the premiere of \"Ultimate Spider-Man\", followed by the returning \"\". The block is a result of Disney's 2009 Marvel acquisition. In June, Walt Disney Animation Studios announced", "psg_id": "8136283" }, { "title": "Star-Lord", "text": "appearances over the next few years in the titles \"Marvel Super Special\", \"Marvel Spotlight\", and \"Marvel Premiere\". The \"Marvel Spotlight\" installments, which were Star-Lord's first appearance in a traditional comic book format, served to consolidate the separate but complementary origin stories from his two appearances in \"Marvel Preview\". In February 1982, a color reprint of the black-and-white Star-Lord story from \"Marvel Preview\" #11 was published with a new framing sequence by Claremont and artist Michael Golden. The character returned in \"Thanos\" #8–12 (May–Sept. 2004) and \"Annihilation\" #1-6 (2006). The following year, he received a four issue eponymous title (\"Annihilation: ConquestStar-Lord\")", "psg_id": "6634382" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel Jr.", "text": "2004 led to Captain Marvel Jr. briefly joining the team the following year. The Junior-featured \"Outsiders\" stories featured the team battling Marvel Family villains such as Dr. Sivana, Sabbac, and Chain Lightning. Captain Marvel Jr. also made brief appearances in the 2005–2006 \"Infinite Crisis\" miniseries and its 2006–2007 maxi-series sequel, \"52\". One of the key supporting characters of \"52\" was Osiris, Captain Marvel Jr.'s analogue in Black Adam's Black Marvel Family. Jr vouches for him when he tries joining Teen Titans, as he is mistrusted due to his alliance with Black Adam. Writer Judd Winick, who had written \"Outsiders\" (vol.", "psg_id": "9366679" }, { "title": "Marvel Entertainment", "text": "vice president. Three months later, Smith & Tinker licensed from Marvel the character rights for a superhero digital collectible game for Facebook and Apple's mobile platform. On October 1, 2010, Marvel moved its offices to a suite at 135 W. 50th Street, New York City, New York, under a nine-year sublease contract. Stan Lee Media's lawsuit against Marvel was dismissed again in February 2011. In March 2013, Feld Entertainment agreed with Marvel to produce a Marvel Character-based live arena show. Marvel was also launching a new pop culture and lifestyle web show, “Earth’s Mightiest Show”. On August 22, 2013, Marvel", "psg_id": "7746616" }, { "title": "Marvel Requirer", "text": "Marvel Requirer The Marvel Requirer was a free promotional magazine issued by Marvel Comics from 1990 to 1992. It was an 8-page publication which previewed upcoming comics with a newsprint cover. The exception was issue #33 which was actually 16 pages. Eight of these pages contained three origin stories of Spider-Man, Captain America and the Fantastic Four. Each monthly issue contained details of all Marvel comics on sale within a particular month, as well as several articles. This title ran for 34 issues, after which it was replaced by Marvel Spotlight. The publication was a satire of the National Enquirer", "psg_id": "10585076" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel (Mar-Vell)", "text": "current. This had the effect of requiring DC Comics, which in the meantime licensed the original Fawcett Captain Marvel for publication, to print its new comics under the trademark \"Shazam!\" Comics historian Don Markstein states, \"Marvel didn't seem to quite know what to do with him—but they did put his comic out every other month through most of the 1970s, if only to maintain their trademark on his name.\" When \"Captain Marvel\" was cancelled with issue #62 (May 1979), there were five as-yet unpublished issues already complete or near-complete. The series \"Marvel Spotlight\" was revived for the express purpose of", "psg_id": "6406318" }, { "title": "Marvel Presents", "text": "the mind of the Topographical Man, a humanoid heavenly body. The series was cancelled with issue #12 (August 1977) due to low sales. Marvel Presents Marvel Presents was an American comic book anthology series published by Marvel Comics. Twelve issues were published from October 1975 to August 1977. \"Marvel Presents\" began publication with an October 1975 cover date. The first two issues featured Ulysses Bloodstone, a character created by Len Wein, Marv Wolfman, and John Warner for the \"Where Monsters Dwell\" series. Mike Vosburg was the artist assigned to the first installment, and then Pat Boyette was to draw the", "psg_id": "3465122" }, { "title": "Marvel Super-Heroes (comics)", "text": "young in a train accident. \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" became an all-reprint magazine beginning with #21 (July 1969) (except for an original \"Tales of the Watcher\" story in #23), and a regular-sized comic at the then-standard 20-cent price with #32 (Sept. 1972). This reprint series lasted through issue #105 (Jan. 1982). A second series titled \"Fantasy Masterpieces\" ran from #1-14 (Dec. 1979–Jan. 1981), reprinting truncated versions of the 1968 \"Silver Surfer\" series, and Adam Warlock stories from \"Strange Tales\" and \"Warlock\". In September 1979, the Marvel UK series \"The Mighty World of Marvel\" was retitled \"Marvel Superheroes\" after a brief run under", "psg_id": "6449602" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel Jr.", "text": "one designated Earth-5. As a result of Marvel Family foe Mister Mind eating aspects of this reality, it takes on visual aspects similar to the pre-\"Crisis\" Earth-S, including the Marvel Family characters. The names of the characters are not mentioned in the panel in which they appear, but a character visually similar to Captain Marvel Jr. appears. Based on comments by \"52\" co-author Grant Morrison, this alternate universe is not the pre-Crisis Earth-S. Freddy Freeman first appeared in issue 13 of this book; he was shown crippled and in a wheelchair, the result of being inadvertently injured in a previous", "psg_id": "9366707" }, { "title": "The Mighty World of Marvel", "text": "date). In addition to Daredevil and the Hulk, characters featured included She-Hulk, Blade, Ghost Rider, Captain Britain, the Fantastic Four, Nick Fury, and the Defenders. The title also printed many Marvel team-up stories featuring multiple superheroes, from such series as \"Marvel Team-Up\" vol. 3, the \"Contest of Champions II\", and \"Beyond!\". \"MWOM\" also regularly printed spotlights on the more obscure characters featured. These spotlights were a page long and featured a fictional character biography with pictures and a description of their abilities. Issue #50 was 100 pages long to celebrate the milestone. It was mentioned in issue #67 that the", "psg_id": "6127305" }, { "title": "Marvel Mystery Comics", "text": "Marvel Mystery Comics Marvel Mystery Comics (first issue titled simply Marvel Comics) is an American comic book series published during the 1930s–1940s period known to fans and historians as the Golden Age of Comic Books. It was the first publication of Marvel Comics' predecessor, Timely Comics, a division of Timely Publications. In 1939, pulp-magazine publisher Martin Goodman expanded into the newly emerging comic book field by buying content from comics packager Funnies, Inc. His first effort, \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (cover-dated Oct. 1939), from his company Timely Publications, featured the first appearances of writer-artist Carl Burgos' android superhero, the Human Torch,", "psg_id": "3695733" }, { "title": "Marvel Apes", "text": "Marvel Apes Marvel Apes is a four-issue limited series by comics publisher Marvel Comics which started publication in October 2008. The series is written by Karl Kesel with art by Ramon Bachs and covers by John Watson. The Marvel Apes reality is designated as Earth-8101. \"Marvel Apes\" was first suggested as a successor to \"Marvel Zombies\" by artist and fan Mark Walsh during a convention Q&A session with Joe Quesada. As with \"Marvel Zombies\" before it, \"Marvel Apes\" takes place in an alternate universe, in this case a simian-dominated counterpart to Earth-616 that hosts anthropoid versions of popular Marvel Superheroes.", "psg_id": "11868414" }, { "title": "Marvel Feature", "text": "Marvel Feature Marvel Feature was a comic book showcase series published by Marvel Comics in the 1970s. It was a tryout book, intended to test the popularity of characters and concepts being considered for their own series. The first volume led to the launch of \"The Defenders\" and \"Marvel Two-in-One\", while volume two led to an ongoing \"Red Sonja\" series. \"Marvel Feature\" was one of three tryout books proposed by Stan Lee after he transitioned from being Marvel Comics' writer and editor to its president and publisher, the others being \"Marvel Spotlight\" and \"Marvel Premiere\". The advantage of such tryout", "psg_id": "5005139" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel Jr.", "text": "is transformed into Captain Marvel Jr., a blue costumed version of himself possessing powers of superhuman strength, speed, wisdom, and more. Junior derived his powers from Captain Marvel himself, while the other Marvels derived their powers from the wizard Shazam. Unlike Captain Marvel and the modern-era version of Mary Marvel, Junior remained a teenager in his transformed state. A \"Trials of Shazam!\" maxi-series published from 2006 to 2008 featured Freddy Freeman undergoing six trials to prove himself worthy of succeeding Captain Marvel, who takes over the wizard Shazam's post on the Rock of Eternity. Upon completion of the Trials, Freddy", "psg_id": "9366666" }, { "title": "Northstar (Marvel Comics)", "text": "in his own miniseries, which completely ignored his sexuality. Interactions between Northstar and other gay characters have been depicted, such as in a \"Marvel Swimsuit Special\", in which he is shown socializing with the gay Pantheon member Hector. After the 1994 cancellation of \"Alpha Flight\", Northstar starred in an eponymous four issue limited series. In 1997 a second on-going series of \"Alpha Flight\" was initiated. Northstar was not initially a member of this group, but appeared in later issues searching for his missing sister Aurora. He featured in eight issues before the series cancellation with issue #20. In 2005, Marvel", "psg_id": "713957" }, { "title": "Marvel Saga", "text": "Marvel Saga The Marvel Saga: The Official History of the Marvel Universe was a comic book series which attempted to condense the first 25 years of Marvel Universe events into a sequential, narrative story. The series was researched and written by Peter Sanderson and edited by Danny Fingeroth. It was published over 25 issues from December 1985 to December 1987. The story follows Marvel continuity as closely as possible from the inception of the Marvel Universe, and it is stated in the first issue that there is nothing in the series that hasn't already been printed in previous Marvel comics.", "psg_id": "12173766" }, { "title": "Witches (Marvel Comics)", "text": "resurrected, in the \"Hellstorm\" series (shown in issue #10, implied to have happened during the events of #8), leaving her second resurrection unexplained. The series has been collected into a trade paperback: Witches (Marvel Comics) Witches is a supernatural comic book limited series that was published by Marvel Comics in 2004. Plotted by Bronwyn Carlton, with scripts by Brian Walsh, it featured art by Mike Deodato and Will Conrad. Marvel Comics originally green-lit this storyline in late 2000 and released promotional art for the series in 2001 at both Comic-Con International (\"Marvel: 2001 Official Convention Preview Book\", pages 18–19) and", "psg_id": "7780721" }, { "title": "Marvel Knights", "text": "Widow, Dagger, Moon Knight, Shang-Chi and Luke Cage. The Marvel Knights were initially formed to capture the Punisher. In 2004, Marvel Comics held a fifth-week event called \"Marvel Knights 2099\", which took place in the future on an alternate world (Earth-2992) that was not identical to the alternate Marvel Universe on Earth-928 featured in the 1990s Marvel 2099 books. The Ultimate Marvel version of the Marvel Knights team made its debut in \"Ultimate Spider-Man\" #106. The members of the Ultimate Marvel version of the Marvel Knight include Daredevil, Doctor Strange, Shang-Chi, Iron Fist, Moon Knight, and Spider-Man. After Shang-Chi made", "psg_id": "2446275" }, { "title": "I Love Marvel", "text": "Jon Proctor, this issue focuses on the relationship between supervillains the Answer and Ruby Thursday. Bullseye also appears, as do the Sisters of Sin (Torso, Slash, Hoodwink, and Raunch) in a cameo. Fabian Nicieza wrote this issue which presents two different stories of young superheroes in love. I Love Marvel I ♥ Marvel (aka I Heart Marvel or I Love Marvel and commonly stylized as I (heart) Marvel) was a series of connected one-shots published by Marvel Comics around February 2006 (although cover-dated April 2006) to coincide with the romance-themed holiday of Valentine's Day. The series told several romantic stories", "psg_id": "10080045" }, { "title": "Jigsaw (Marvel Comics)", "text": "to his appearances in that title, Jigsaw also starred in \"Punisher War Journal\" Vol. 2, #11, #18–20, and #22–23. He was then featured in the five-issue miniseries \"\", and made a subsequent cameo in the \"Thunderbolts\" Vol. 2 Annual. Jigsaw received profiles in \"The Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe\" #6, \"The Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe Master Edition\" #10, \"Marvel Encyclopedia\" #4 and #5, \"The New Avengers Most Wanted Files\" #1, and \"Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe A–Z\" #6. Billy Russo was born to a poor Italian-American family, kicked out and abandoned as an orphan by his", "psg_id": "8750581" }, { "title": "Star Wars (1977 comic book)", "text": "former Marvel Editor-In-Chief Jim Shooter, the strong sales of \"Star Wars\" comics saved Marvel financially in 1977 and 1978. Marvel's \"Star Wars\" series was one of the industry's top selling titles in 1979 and 1980. The only downside for Marvel was that the 100,000 copy sales quota was surpassed quickly, allowing Lippincott to renegotiate the royalty arrangements from a position of strength. Issues #1–6 featured an adaptation of the events of \"Star Wars\" by Roy Thomas and artist Howard Chaykin. Original stories began appearing as of issue #7 (January 1978) by the same creative team. Writer Archie Goodwin and artist", "psg_id": "19686646" }, { "title": "Marvel Zombies: Dead Days", "text": "rebuild the machine and, \"spread the gospel.\" A trade hardcover edition of \"Marvel Zombies: Dead Days\" was released which collected the issue, along with the Ultimate Fantastic Four story arcs, Crossover and Frightful where the Marvel Zombies made their first appearance. Marvel Zombies: Dead Days Marvel Zombies: Dead Days is a comic book one-shot first published in May 2007 by Marvel Comics. It was written by Robert Kirkman and drawn by Sean Phillips, with cover art by Arthur Suydam. It is part of the Marvel Zombies series. The issue is a prequel to Marvel's first \"Marvel Zombies\" limited series, which", "psg_id": "9386580" }, { "title": "Marvel Team-Up", "text": "original title. The third \"Marvel Team-Up\" series, written by Robert Kirkman, began publication in January 2005 and frequently featured Spider-Man. This volume often reintroduced lesser-known Marvel characters that had fallen into obscurity. The spirit of \"Marvel Team-Up\" was carried on by \"Avenging Spider-Man\" and later \"Superior Spider-Man Team-Up\". Comics journalist Jonathan Miller summarized \"Marvel Team-Up\" in a retrospective article: The series debuted with a March 1972 cover-dated issue featuring Spider-Man and the Human Torch in a story by writer Roy Thomas and artist Ross Andru. Spider-Man and the Human Torch were originally the permanent headliners on the series, but the", "psg_id": "3431678" }, { "title": "Marvel Fairy Tales", "text": "Tales\" was the first such series, mixing folk tales with characters from X-Men comics. It ran from May 2006 to September 2006. Issue #1 quickly sold out. \"Spider-Man Fairy Tales\" was the second of the \"Marvel Fairy Tales\" series and featured adaptations of characters from Spider-Man comics. It ran from May 2007 to October 2007. Cebulski's third miniseries in the line: \"Avengers Fairy Tales\", features characters from Avengers comics. It ran from May–August 2008. Marvel Fairy Tales Marvel Fairy Tales is a term for three volumes of comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics and written by C. B.", "psg_id": "8355334" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel (DC Comics)", "text": "evil New God DeSaad, becomes a villainess, joining forces with Superman villain Darkseid and fighting both Supergirl and Freddy Freeman/Shazam. A three-issue arc in \"Justice Society of America\" (vol. 3) undid many of the \"Trials of Shazam!\" changes. Issues 23 through 25 of \"Justice Society\" featured Black Adam and a resurrected Isis defeating Marvel and taking over the Rock of Eternity. Adam and Isis recruit the now-evil Mary Marvel to help them in the ensuing fight against a now-powerless Billy Batson and the Justice Society. Billy and Mary Batson made a brief appearance during DC's 2009–2010 \"Blackest Night\" saga in", "psg_id": "2421769" }, { "title": "The Mighty World of Marvel", "text": "The initial line was Doctor Strange, Ms. Marvel and Black Widow followed by Silver Surfer and Guardians of the Galaxy. #10 - #14 also feature Ms. Marvel & Nick Fury's Civil War II stories. It goes: Every Thursday per 4 weeks Release: April 5, 2018 Issue 1: 100-PAGE-SPECIAL! Issue 2: Issue 3: Issue 4: Coming Next: Issue 5 - #6 will be part of the 'Secret Empire' event and feature Champions Vol. 2 #10 - #11. The Mighty World of Marvel The Mighty World Of Marvel (commonly shortened to MWOM) was Marvel UK's first-ever title, debuting on 30 September 1972,", "psg_id": "6127308" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics", "text": "of money with their 1980s children's comics imprint Star Comics and they earned a great deal more money and worldwide success during the comic book boom of the early 1990s, launching the successful 2099 line of comics set in the future (\"Spider-Man 2099\", etc.) and the creatively daring though commercially unsuccessful Razorline imprint of superhero comics created by novelist and filmmaker Clive Barker. In 1990, Marvel began selling Marvel Universe Cards with trading card maker SkyBox International. These were collectible trading cards that featured the characters and events of the Marvel Universe. The 1990s saw the rise of variant covers,", "psg_id": "281587" }, { "title": "Marvel Classics Comics", "text": "short story. In 1984, Marvel teamed with Fisher-Price to re-issue a selection of \"Marvel Classics Comics\" titles in toy stores, packaged with a cassette tape of the book. In 2007, Marvel re-entered the literary adaptations arena with their imprint Marvel Illustrated. Marvel Classics Comics Marvel Classics Comics was an American comics magazine which ran from 1976 until 1978. It specialized in adaptations of literary classics such as \"Moby-Dick\", \"The Three Musketeers\", and \"The Iliad\". It was Marvel Comics' attempt to pick up the mantle of \"Classics Illustrated\", which stopped publishing in 1971. 36 issues of \"Marvel Classics Comics\" were published,", "psg_id": "17888017" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics 2", "text": "read something that feels like the best of the Silver Age?\" DeFalco: \"We are 'old school' because A) our heroes act like heroes…B) we don’t believe in decompression…C) we tell single-issue stories with subplots that build from issue to issue… and D) there’s a lot of action and angst in every issue.\" Marvel Comics 2 MC2 (Marvel Comics 2) is an imprint from Marvel Comics whose comic books depict an alternative future timeline for the Marvel Universe. The imprint was spun off from the events of \"What If?\" #105 (February 1998), which was the first appearance of the character Spider-Girl,", "psg_id": "4192650" }, { "title": "Marvel Tales", "text": "the Dr. Strange backup was replaced by an original story featuring the X-Men member the Angel, written by Superman co-creator Jerry Siegel in one of his very rare Marvel outings. An Iron Man story served as backup in #32, after which \"Marvel Tales\" became a standard-priced series reprinting a single Spider-Man story each issue, very occasionally with a new or reprinted backup story featuring anyone from the Inhumans to Spider-Ham. In addition, the reprints had minor details and references changed in the stories to contemporary ones. \"Marvel Tales\" was cancelled with issue #291 (Nov. 1994). Marvel published a flip book", "psg_id": "8924177" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel (DC Comics)", "text": "part in DC's 2005/2006 \"Infinite Crisis\" crossover, which began DC's efforts to retool the \"Shazam!\" franchise. In the \"Day of Vengeance\" miniseries, which preceded the \"Infinite Crisis\" event, the wizard Shazam is killed by the Spectre, and Captain Marvel assumes the wizard's place in the Rock of Eternity. The Marvel Family made a handful of guest appearances in the year-long weekly maxi-series \"52\", which featured Black Adam as one of its main characters. \"52\" introduced Adam's \"Black Marvel Family,\" which included Adam's wife Isis, her brother Osiris, and Sobek. The series chronicled Adam's attempts to reform after falling in love", "psg_id": "2421766" }, { "title": "Marvel Noir", "text": "out of 5, the fourth issue an overall 5 out of 5. Marvel Noir Marvel Noir is a 2009/2010 Marvel Comics alternative continuity combining elements of film noir and pulp fiction with the Marvel Universe. The central premise of the mini-series replaces super powers with driven, noir-flavored characterization. The idea for \"Marvel Noir\" began when Fabrice Sapolsky, editor of the French magazine \"Comic Box\", pitched the idea of a 1930s pulp version of Spider-Man to David Hine in December 2006. This led to the announcement of \"Marvel Noir\" which would feature four mini-series, beginning in December 2008 with \"Spider-Man Noir\"", "psg_id": "12857715" }, { "title": "Disney Infinity: Marvel Super Heroes", "text": "Marvel superheroes, in 2011. The conception of the game started immediately after the acquisition, as \"Disney Infinity: Marvel Super Heroes\"s executive producer, John Vignocchi commented \"As soon as the acquisition happened we started having conversations about Marvel. I giggle that I know the date, because I checked in via Foursquare at Marvel. So that's how I knew, that was the first time we sat down with Joe Quesada.\" Avalanche developed a demo in October 2013, which featured the Marvel superhero Iron Man flying through a rudimentary city. The demo was later released to the public almost a year later. Since", "psg_id": "18011905" }, { "title": "Marvel Zombies: Dead Days", "text": "Marvel Zombies: Dead Days Marvel Zombies: Dead Days is a comic book one-shot first published in May 2007 by Marvel Comics. It was written by Robert Kirkman and drawn by Sean Phillips, with cover art by Arthur Suydam. It is part of the Marvel Zombies series. The issue is a prequel to Marvel's first \"Marvel Zombies\" limited series, which had the same creative team. The story shows the events of the zombie plague first infecting the Marvel Zombies Universe. The story takes place during the events of the second issue of \"Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness\". Spider-Man reaches", "psg_id": "9386571" }, { "title": "Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)", "text": "Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics) Captain Marvel is the name of several fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Most of these versions exist in Marvel's main shared universe, known as the Marvel Universe. Following a trial in which DC Comics sued Fawcett Comics for breach of copyright, claiming Fawcett's Captain Marvel was too similar to Superman, the latter stopped publishing Captain Marvel. In the late sixties Marvel gained the trademark \"Captain Marvel\" with their first series. To retain their trademark, Marvel has had to publish a \"Captain Marvel\" title at least once every two years since,", "psg_id": "954048" }, { "title": "Marvel Tales", "text": "titled \"Marvel Tales Flip Magazine\" (Aug. 2005 – Feb. 2007) reprinting Spider-Man stories from \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" vol. 2 on one side, and, on the other, Araña, from \"Amazing Fantasy\" vol. 2, through issue #6, and Runaways through the final issue, #18. Marvel Tales Marvel Tales is the title of three American comic-book series published by Marvel Comics, the first of them from the company's 1950s predecessor, Atlas Comics. It is additionally the title of two unrelated, short-lived fantasy/science fiction magazines. The first publication using the title was the amateur magazine Marvel Tales, also known as Marvel Tales of Science", "psg_id": "8924178" }, { "title": "The Mighty World of Marvel", "text": "editors were aiming to get closer to the US chronologically. Volume 3 ended in August 2009, after 86 issues, following \"Civil War\" and \"Planet Hulk\". \"The Mighty World of Marvel\" vol. 4 debuted in September 2009, following the relaunch of all other Collector's Editions as part of signalling the end of \"Civil War\". Issues #1–#5 featured the World War Hulk storyline. Issue #8 signaled the first tie-in to the Secret Invasion event that runs across all seven of the Panini Collector's Editions. \"Mighty World of Marvel\" printed tie-ins from \"Captain Britain and MI13\", \"Hercules\", \"The Thunderbolts\", and \"Ms. Marvel\". Volume", "psg_id": "6127306" }, { "title": "Marvel Comics Super Special", "text": "and \"Blade Runner\" (issue #22) were also reprinted in standard comic book format. Each issue included text features and other additional material. \"Marvel Super Special\" #7, an adaptation of the film \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\", by writer David Anthony Kraft and artists George Pérez and Jim Mooney was promoted on the \"Bullpen Bulletins\" page in Marvel Comics cover-dated January 1979. It was never published in the U.S. \"because the book was late and the movie proved to be a commercial failure,\" according to a contemporaneous news account, which added, without substantiation, that, \"Reportedly, Marvel's adaptation was published in", "psg_id": "6494125" }, { "title": "Marvel Zombies 3", "text": "kills zombie Morbius. Jocasta and Machine Man return to S.H.I.E.L.D., and Morbius volunteers to follow the zombie that teleported away, along with a new team of Midnight Sons. The end of the final issue sets-up the next part of the Marvel Zombies saga \"Marvel Zombies 4: Midnight Sons\". Unlike the prior Marvel Zombies series covers, which were zombie variations of past Marvel comics covers, Marvel Zombies 3 covers are variants of well known movie posters. Art by Greg Land. The variant cover for issue #1 is an Arthur Suydam Zombie version of Machine Man #1, originally by Jack Kirby. The", "psg_id": "12291118" }, { "title": "Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness", "text": "Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness Marvel Zombies vs. The Army of Darkness is a five-issue 2007 comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics in association with Dynamite Entertainment, an intercompany crossover in which Ash Williams, hero of the popular \"Evil Dead\" film and comic book, finds himself in the \"Marvel Zombies\" setting, a world of flesh-eating zombified Marvel Comics heroes. The crossover is continuous with the \"Marvel Zombies\" prequel \"\" and explains events happening in the prequel (such as information regarding the zombified Sentry, which initially spread the plague). Prior to the release of the first issue,", "psg_id": "9386339" }, { "title": "Marvel Legacy", "text": "\"The Amazing Spider-Man\" and \"The Mighty Thor\" all with Marvel Cinematic Universe-style post credits scenes at the end, he will also show up alongside Captain Marvel and Star-Lord as one of the holders of the Infinity Stones in a crossover event. In addition, the original Jean Grey will also return in her own 5 issue limited series titled \"Phoenix Resurrection: The Return of Jean Grey\" in December followed by \"X-Men Red\" which sees Jean Grey establish her own team of X-Men that consist of All-New Wolverine, Nightcrawler, Namor the Sub-Mariner, Gabby (Laura's clone), Trinary (a new character), and Gentle (a", "psg_id": "20131063" } ]
[ "humanary stew: a tribute to alice cooper", "vince furnier", "alice cooper", "vincent d. furnier", "humanary stew: a tribute to alice cooper", "the beast of alice cooper", "vincent furnier", "mascarra & monsters : the best of alice cooper", "the beast of alice cooper", "norma byrne", "alice cooper", "alice coper", "calico cooper", "poison (alice cooper album)", "vincent damon furnier", "the beast of alice cooper", "sheryl cooper" ]
who was runner-up when jody scheckter won motor racing's formula one championship?
[ { "title": "1979 Formula One season", "text": "1979 Formula One season The 1979 Formula One season was the 33rd season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1979 World Championship of F1 Drivers and the 1979 International Cup for F1 Constructors which were contested concurrently over a fifteen-round series which commenced on 21 January 1979, and ended on 7 October. The season also included three non-championship Formula One races. Jody Scheckter of Scuderia Ferrari won the 1979 World Championship of F1 Drivers while Scuderia Ferrari won 1979 International Cup for F1 Constructors. Gilles Villeneuve made it a 1–2 for Ferrari in the championship, concluding a", "psg_id": "4040563" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Jody Scheckter", "text": "Jody Scheckter Jody David Scheckter (born 29 January 1950) is a South African former motor racing driver. He competed in Formula One from 1972 to 1980, winning the Drivers' Championship in with Ferrari. Scheckter was born in East London, Eastern Cape, and educated at Selborne College. He rapidly ascended to the ranks of Formula One after moving to Britain in 1970. His Formula 1 debut occurred at the US Grand Prix at Watkins Glen in 1972 with McLaren, where he ran as high as third place before spinning and finishing ninth. Immediately becoming a name to watch, he continued his", "psg_id": "1821230" }, { "title": "Jody Scheckter", "text": "to go sugar free for two weeks whilst working on the farm. Embarking on the radical regime were musical theatre star Jane McDonald, comedian Rory McGrath, quiz mastermind and Chaser Mark Labbett, actress Tupele Dorgu, TOWIE's James 'Arg' Argent and actress and singer Jennifer Ellison. He is married and has six children: two, Toby and Tomas, from his previous wife Pamela; and four, Hugo, Freddie, Ila and Poppy, from his current marriage to Clare. <br> Jody Scheckter Jody David Scheckter (born 29 January 1950) is a South African former motor racing driver. He competed in Formula One from 1972 to", "psg_id": "1821240" }, { "title": "Tomas Scheckter", "text": "Tomas Scheckter Tomas Scheckter (born 21 September 1980) is a South African former racing driver. Scheckter was born in Monte Carlo to 1979 Formula One World Champion Jody Scheckter and his first wife Pamela. Scheckter started racing karts in South Africa at the age of 11 and it did not take long for the young driver to reach the podium. He had his first taste of a major championship as a teenager when he captured the South African Kart Championship in 1995. In 1996 he ventured on to the main circuit in the South African Formula Vee series and soon", "psg_id": "5294276" }, { "title": "1996 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1996 Formula One World Championship The 1996 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 50th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. The championship commenced on 10 March 1996 and ended on 13 October after sixteen races. Two World Championship titles were awarded, one for Drivers and one for Constructors. Damon Hill won the Drivers' Championship two years after being beaten by a point by Michael Schumacher, making him the first son of a World Champion (his father Graham having won the title in 1962 and 1968) to have won the title himself. Hill, who had finished runner-up for the", "psg_id": "4028365" }, { "title": "Ian Scheckter", "text": "Ian Scheckter Ian Scheckter (born 22 August 1947 in East London, South Africa) is a former racing driver. He participated in 20 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on 30 March 1974. He scored no championship points. The elder brother of 1979 Formula One champion Jody Scheckter and uncle of IRL racer Tomas Scheckter, his first F1 races were in the South African Grand Prix, first driving a Lotus 72 for locals Team Gunston in 1974. The following year and also in 1976, he drove a Tyrrell 007 for Lexington Racing, either side of a couple of European outings", "psg_id": "4199137" }, { "title": "Tomas Scheckter", "text": "however this race was red flagged due to a multicar pile up early in the race in which Dan Wheldon was killed. He is the son of Formula One World Champion Jody Scheckter and the nephew of racer Ian Scheckter. He also has an older brother named Toby, and a younger brother Hugo, who often updates Tomas's fans through his Twitter page. Scheckter started on the fourth row of the Indy 500 his first seven races until 2009, when he qualified 26th. Tomas Scheckter Tomas Scheckter (born 21 September 1980) is a South African former racing driver. Scheckter was born", "psg_id": "5294287" }, { "title": "2006 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2006 Formula One World Championship The 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 60th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 57th FIA Formula One World Championship which began on 12 March and ended on 22 October after eighteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Fernando Alonso of Renault for the second year in a row, with Alonso becoming the youngest ever double world champion at the time. Then-retiring multiple world champion Michael Schumacher of Scuderia Ferrari finished runner-up, 13 points behind. The Constructors' Championship was won by Renault, which defeated Ferrari by five points.", "psg_id": "5635241" }, { "title": "Ian Scheckter", "text": "situation spelled the end of his F1 career. Scheckter's final grand prix would have been the 1977 Japanese Grand Prix but he was detained and then expelled from Japan due to only having a tourist visa in his South African passport and Japanese objections to the South African apartheid regime. Ian Scheckter Ian Scheckter (born 22 August 1947 in East London, South Africa) is a former racing driver. He participated in 20 Formula One World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on 30 March 1974. He scored no championship points. The elder brother of 1979 Formula One champion Jody Scheckter and uncle", "psg_id": "4199139" }, { "title": "South African Formula One Championship", "text": "build interest by padding the field with Formula 2 and Formula 5000 cars, but viewership was in a steady decline - not helped by a somewhat Byzantine points system. 1976 would see the start of the domination of South Africa's National Championship by Ian Scheckter. Indeed, had it not been for youthful exuberance Scheckter would have won the 1975 title. He won more races than Charlton, but Charlton was more consistent. Scheckter won the first four championship in a row for Lexington Racing before United Tobacco Company withdrew their teams (Lexington, Gunston and Texan). With Gunston returning in 1983, Scheckter", "psg_id": "10678487" }, { "title": "Formula One drivers from Canada", "text": "impact when it landed. He never won a Formula One drivers' title and only won six races but is held as one of the best racers to ever compete in the sport. In a survey conducted by \"Autosport\" asking drivers to vote for their choice of the greatest driver in history Villeneuve was placed tenth. Former teammate Jody Scheckter said of Villeneuve \"I will miss Gilles for two reasons. First, he was the fastest driver in the history of motor racing. Second, he was the most genuine man I have ever known.\" Jacques Villeneuve, son of Gilles, was eleven at", "psg_id": "16875310" }, { "title": "1989 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1989 Formula One World Championship The 1989 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 43rd season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1989 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1989 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, which were contested concurrently over a sixteen-race series that commenced on 26 March and ended on 5 November. Alain Prost won his third Drivers' Championship, and McLaren won the Constructors' Championship. The Drivers' Championship was decided in controversial circumstances at the penultimate race of the season in Japan, when Prost and teammate Ayrton Senna, who needed to win the", "psg_id": "4028681" }, { "title": "Jody Scheckter", "text": "development the following year, winning the 1973 SCCA L&M Championship and racing five times in F1. In France, he almost won in only his third start in F1 before crashing into Emerson Fittipaldi, the reigning World Champion, who said after the crash about Scheckter: \"This madman is a menace to himself and everybody else and does not belong in Formula 1.\" In his next start, the British Grand Prix at Silverstone, Scheckter's spin triggered a major accident which took nearly a dozen cars out of the race. The Grand Prix Drivers Association demanded his immediate banishment, which was only put", "psg_id": "1821231" }, { "title": "2016 Formula One World Championship", "text": "was used as a tie-breaker, with a constructor's best result used to decide the standings. Notes: 2016 Formula One World Championship The 2016 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 70th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA)'s Formula One motor racing. It featured the 67th Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars which is recognised by the sport's governing body, the FIA, as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Teams and drivers took part in twenty-one Grands Prix—making for the longest season in the sport's history—starting in Australia on 20", "psg_id": "18182463" }, { "title": "1977 Formula One season", "text": "1977 Formula One season The 1977 Formula One season was the 31st season of the FIA's Formula One motor racing. It featured the 28th World Championship of Drivers and the 20th International Cup for Formula 1 Constructors, which commenced on 9 January 1977, and ended on 23 October after seventeen races. The season also included a single non-championship race for Formula One cars, the 1977 Race of Champions. Niki Lauda won his second championship, despite Mario Andretti winning more races. Jody Scheckter's Wolf won first time out, Shadow took their only victory, and Gunnar Nilsson achieved the only win of", "psg_id": "4040627" }, { "title": "Jody Scheckter", "text": "firearms training simulators for military, law enforcement and security organisations. The sale of the company provided funds to allow Scheckter to help the racing careers of his sons Tomas and Toby. Tomas raced in the Indy Racing League where he won two races. Scheckter's brother, Ian, also raced in F1 for a few years. In 2004 Scheckter was reunited with his championship-winning Ferrari at the South African two-seater F1x2 Charity Grand Prix at Kyalami in South Africa. Scheckter now spends his time as a biodynamic farmer, having bought Laverstoke Park Farm, near Overton, Hampshire, west of London. As an organic", "psg_id": "1821238" }, { "title": "2016 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2016 Formula One World Championship The 2016 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 70th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA)'s Formula One motor racing. It featured the 67th Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars which is recognised by the sport's governing body, the FIA, as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Teams and drivers took part in twenty-one Grands Prix—making for the longest season in the sport's history—starting in Australia on 20 March and finishing in Abu Dhabi on 27 November as they competed for the World Drivers'", "psg_id": "18182417" }, { "title": "South African Formula One Championship", "text": "Charlton both won the South African Formula One championship for six consecutive seasons, Love from 1964 to 1969 and Charlton from 1970 to 1975. In 1975 Ian Scheckter raced the Tyrrell 007 that had been campaigned by brother, Jody, in the previous year's world championship and won five of the seasons races, including four on the trot. However he only had one other points finish with fifth place at the False Bay \"100\" on 5 July giving him a points total for the season of 47. Charlton proved more consistent with three victories, five second positions to give him a", "psg_id": "10678485" }, { "title": "Formula One drivers from South Africa", "text": "Formula One drivers from South Africa There have been 23 Formula One drivers from South Africa, with 18 of them having started at least one Grand Prix, and only 4 of them having started more than four races. Jody Scheckter is by far the most prolific and successful South African driver, being the only one to have won a race. During his nine-year career Scheckter won ten races and the 1979 World Drivers' Championship. There has not been a driver from South Africa in Formula One since 1980. There are no South African drivers currently competing in Formula One, and", "psg_id": "16892896" }, { "title": "1991 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1991 Formula One World Championship The 1991 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 45th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1991 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 10 March 1991 and ended on 3 November after sixteen races. Ayrton Senna won his third and last Drivers' World Championship and McLaren-Honda won their fourth consecutive Constructors' Championship. Senna won seven of the sixteen races; his main challenger for the title was Nigel Mansell, who won five races in his first season back at Williams. Senna's fierce rival Alain Prost failed to win a race", "psg_id": "4028573" }, { "title": "1990 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1990 Formula One World Championship The 1990 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 44th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1990 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1990 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, which were contested concurrently over a sixteen-race series that commenced on 11 March and ended on 4 November. Ayrton Senna won the Drivers' Championship for the second time, and McLaren-Honda won their third consecutive Constructors' Championship. The championship featured a dramatic battle between Senna and former teammate Alain Prost, who had made the switch to Ferrari. Prost mounted Ferrari's", "psg_id": "4028623" }, { "title": "2003 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "season, winning all but three races. Sven Barth won Rookie title and one of the races to finish the season as runner-up with 138-point gap to de Oliveira. The third place went to Hannes Neuhauser, who won both races of the opening round. All drivers competed in Dallara chassis; model listed. With the exception of two rounds at A1-Ring in Austria, all rounds took place on German soil. 2003 German Formula Three Championship The 2003 ATS Formel 3 Cup was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe. The championship featured drivers", "psg_id": "18731153" }, { "title": "2010 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2010 Formula One World Championship The 2010 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 64th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. Red Bull Racing won its maiden Constructors' Championship with a one-two finish in Brazil, while Red Bull Racing's Sebastian Vettel won the Drivers' Championship after winning the final race of the season. In doing so, Vettel became the youngest World Drivers' Champion in the sport's sixty-year history. Vettel's victory in the championship came after a dramatic season finale at Abu Dhabi where three other drivers could also have won the championship – Vettel's Red Bull Racing teammate Mark", "psg_id": "9343405" }, { "title": "1985 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1985 German Formula Three Championship The 1985 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 24 March at Zolder and ended at Nürburgring on 22 September after fourteen rounds. Josef Kaufmann Racing driver Volker Weidler clinched the championship title. He won races at Wunstorf, AVUS, Erding, Norisring, Zolder and Siegerland. Kris Nissen lost 33 points to Weidler and finished as runner-up, scoring", "psg_id": "20047225" }, { "title": "1990 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1990 German Formula Three Championship The 1990 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conform to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 31 March at Zolder and ended at Hockenheim on 13 October after eleven rounds. West WTS Racing driver Michael Schumacher became a champion. He won fiver races and collected another two podium finishes to achieve the championship title. Otto Rensing finished as runner-up, winning on Hockenheimring", "psg_id": "19782828" }, { "title": "1978 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1978 German Formula Three Championship The 1978 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 12 March at Circuit Zolder and ended at Erding on 1 October after nine rounds. Klaus Zimmermann Racing Team driver Bertram Schäfer became a champion. He won races at Zolder, Nürburgring and Wunstorf. Alan Smith finished as runner-up, he was consistent but wasn't able to win a", "psg_id": "20604261" }, { "title": "1984 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1984 German Formula Three Championship The 1984 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 11 March at Zolder and ended at the same place on 21 October after twelve rounds. Malte Bongers Motorsport driver Kurt Thiim won the championship battle. He was victorious at Zolder, Kaufbeuren, Nürburgring and Salzburgring. Volker Weidler lost 13 points to Thiim and finished as runner-up with", "psg_id": "20267065" }, { "title": "1998 Formula One World Championship", "text": "places at each event. 1998 Formula One World Championship The 1998 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 52nd season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1998 FIA Formula One World Championship which commenced on 8 March and ended on 1 November after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Mika Häkkinen and the Constructors' Championship was awarded to McLaren-Mercedes. The season saw a large shuffling of the pecking order with McLaren-Mercedes emerging as the quickest constructor. Häkkinen built up a clear championship lead, but a strong mid-season resurgence from Michael Schumacher and Ferrari saw him", "psg_id": "4028346" }, { "title": "1991 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1991 German Formula Three Championship The 1991 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conform to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 31 March at Zolder and ended at Hockenheim on 28 September after eleven rounds. Volkswagen Motorsport driver Tom Kristensen became a champion. He won three races and scored another four podium finishes to clinch the championship title. Marco Werner finished as runner-up, winning on Diepholz Airfield", "psg_id": "19784628" }, { "title": "2010 Formula One World Championship", "text": "Vettel had led the 2010 World Championship, something that happened only twice before in the history of Formula One: in and . Points were awarded to the top 10 classified finishers. Notes: Notes: 2010 Formula One World Championship The 2010 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 64th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. Red Bull Racing won its maiden Constructors' Championship with a one-two finish in Brazil, while Red Bull Racing's Sebastian Vettel won the Drivers' Championship after winning the final race of the season. In doing so, Vettel became the youngest World Drivers' Champion in the sport's", "psg_id": "9343433" }, { "title": "1975 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1975 German Formula Three Championship The 1975 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 31 March at Nürburgring and ended at Hockenheimring on 30 November after thirteen rounds. Jägermeister Racing Team driver Ernst Maring became a champion. He won five races. Bertram Schäfer finished as runner-up, winning the race Sembach, Hockenheim and Ulm-Mengen. Gunnar Nordström completed the top-three in the drivers'", "psg_id": "20604377" }, { "title": "1986 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "as runner-up with a win in the penultimate round at Salzburgring. Víctor Rosso won at Norisring and Zeltweg Air Base. Bernd Schneider, Alfonso de Vinuesa and Gregor Foitek were the other race winners. 1986 German Formula Three Championship The 1986 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 18 May at Zolder and ended at Nürburgring on 21 September after eleven rounds.", "psg_id": "20025044" }, { "title": "1987 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "as runner-up with win in the season finale at Zolder. Hanspeter Kaufmann won at AVUS. Víctor Rosso, Harald Huysman, Frank Biela, David Coyne, Tomi Luhtanen and Eric van de Poele were the other podium finishers. 1987 German Formula Three Championship The 1987 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 26 April at Nürburgring and ended at Zolder on 27 September after", "psg_id": "19872664" }, { "title": "1983 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1983 Formula One World Championship The 1983 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 37th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1983 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1983 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, which were contested concurrently over a fifteen-race series that commenced on 13 March and ended on 15 October. Nelson Piquet won the Drivers' Championship, his second Formula One title and the first to be won by a driver using a turbocharged engine, while Ferrari won the Constructors' Championship. The Drivers' Championship developed into a four-way battle between Brabham-BMW driver", "psg_id": "4040395" }, { "title": "1998 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1998 Formula One World Championship The 1998 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 52nd season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1998 FIA Formula One World Championship which commenced on 8 March and ended on 1 November after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Mika Häkkinen and the Constructors' Championship was awarded to McLaren-Mercedes. The season saw a large shuffling of the pecking order with McLaren-Mercedes emerging as the quickest constructor. Häkkinen built up a clear championship lead, but a strong mid-season resurgence from Michael Schumacher and Ferrari saw him score a hat-trick of", "psg_id": "4028327" }, { "title": "2018 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2018 Formula One World Championship The 2018 FIA Formula One World Championship was the motor racing championship for Formula One cars and the 69th running of the Formula One World Championship. Formula One is recognised by the governing body of international motorsport, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Drivers and teams competed in twenty-one Grands Prix for the World Drivers' and World Constructors' championship titles. Lewis Hamilton won the World Drivers' Championship title, while his team, Mercedes, secured the World Constructors' Championship title. Hamilton clinched his fifth title at the", "psg_id": "19905218" }, { "title": "1998 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "won the rookie championship and finished as runner-up with wins on home soil at Salzburgring, losing 21 points to Leinders. Wolf Henzler was victorious at Nürburgring. The other race winners was Pierre Kaffer, Christijan Albers, Timo Scheider, Thomas Jäger and Thomas Mutsch. With the exception of round at Salzuburg in Austria, all rounds took place on German soil. 1998 German Formula Three Championship The 1998 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars built by", "psg_id": "19751432" }, { "title": "1988 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1988 Formula One World Championship The 1988 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 42nd season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1988 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1988 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, both of which commenced on 3 April 1988 and ended on 13 November after sixteen races. The World Championship for Drivers was won by Ayrton Senna, and the World Championship for Constructors by McLaren-Honda. Senna and McLaren teammate Alain Prost won fifteen of the sixteen races between them; the only race neither driver won was the Italian Grand Prix,", "psg_id": "4039048" }, { "title": "2002 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "2002 German Formula Three Championship The 2002 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that was held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars built by Dallara which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 20 April at Hockenheim and ended at the same place on 6 October after ten double-header rounds. Team Rosberg driver Gary Paffett became the first and only British champion. He won the title, securing six race wins. Kosuke Matsuura finished as runner-up", "psg_id": "19712453" }, { "title": "1985 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1985 Formula One World Championship The 1985 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 39th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1985 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1985 Formula One World Championship for Manufacturers, both of which commenced on 7 April and ended on 3 November after sixteen races. The World Championship for Drivers was won by Alain Prost, and the World Championship for Manufacturers was won by McLaren for the second consecutive year. The 1985 Formula One season saw continued success for the McLaren-TAG team. After losing the Drivers' Championship by two", "psg_id": "4040295" }, { "title": "1994 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1994 Formula One World Championship The 1994 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 48th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1994 FIA Formula One World Championship which commenced on 27 March 1994, and ended on 13 November after sixteen races. The season was one of the most tragic and controversial seasons in the sport's history. 1994 was one of the closest championships in history as Michael Schumacher won the Drivers' title by a single point from Damon Hill after the two controversially collided at the final round in Adelaide. Schumacher had built up a huge", "psg_id": "4028396" }, { "title": "1971 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "West Germany. 1971 German Formula Three Championship The 1971 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 11 April at Nürburgring and ended at Mendig on 29 August after six rounds. Manfred Mohr became a champion. He won the season opener. Dieter Kern finished as runner-up, winning race at Bremgarten. Hermann Unold completed the top-three in the drivers' standings. All rounds were", "psg_id": "20604456" }, { "title": "1971 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1971 German Formula Three Championship The 1971 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 11 April at Nürburgring and ended at Mendig on 29 August after six rounds. Manfred Mohr became a champion. He won the season opener. Dieter Kern finished as runner-up, winning race at Bremgarten. Hermann Unold completed the top-three in the drivers' standings. All rounds were held in", "psg_id": "20604455" }, { "title": "1972 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1972 German Formula Three Championship The 1972 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 2 April at Nürburgring and ended at Zolder on 17 September after eight rounds. Willi Sommer became a champion. He won three races. Manfred Mohr finished as runner-up, winning the season opener and the season finale. Dieter Kern completed the top-three in the drivers' standings with wins", "psg_id": "20604450" }, { "title": "1973 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "which held in Belgium. 1973 German Formula Three Championship The 1973 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 1 April at Nürburgring and ended at Mainz-Finthen on 9 September after five rounds. Willi Deutsch became a champion. He won three races. Dieter Kern finished as runner-up. Thomas Betzler completed the top-three in the drivers' standings. All rounds were held in West", "psg_id": "20604396" }, { "title": "1973 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1973 German Formula Three Championship The 1973 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 1 April at Nürburgring and ended at Mainz-Finthen on 9 September after five rounds. Willi Deutsch became a champion. He won three races. Dieter Kern finished as runner-up. Thomas Betzler completed the top-three in the drivers' standings. All rounds were held in West Germany, excepting Zolder round", "psg_id": "20604395" }, { "title": "1976 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1976 German Formula Three Championship The 1976 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 3 April at Nürburgring and ended at Ulm-Mengen on 13 September after eight rounds. Bertram Schäfer became a champion. He won all five races that he has participated (Nürburgring, Trier, AVUS, Hockenheim and at Ulm-Mengen. Marc Surer finished as runner-up, winning the race Kassel-Calden. Rudolf Dötsch completed", "psg_id": "20604357" }, { "title": "1977 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1977 German Formula Three Championship The 1977 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 27 March at Nürburgring and ended at the same place on 2 October after eight rounds. Team Obermoser Jörg driver Peter Scharmann became a champion. He won race at Kassel-Calden. Rudolf Dötsch finished as runner-up, he had three race wins, but he haven't participated in the three", "psg_id": "20604329" }, { "title": "1993 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1993 German Formula Three Championship The 1993 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars majorly built by Dallara which conform to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 3 April at Zolder and ended at Hockenheim on 19 September after ten double-header rounds. Opel Team WTS driver Jos Verstappen became the first Dutch champion. He won eight races and collected another six podium finishes. Massimiliano Angelelli finished as runner-up with", "psg_id": "19781515" }, { "title": "Colchester Racing Developments", "text": "of Formula Ford. However, the class folded after just a few seasons. Meanwhile, in Formula Ford Colin Vandervell drove the 'Magic Merlyn' to 29 wins, and victory in the BRSCC Formula Ford championship. The Merlyn Mark 11 chassis was highly popular in Brazil. Many drivers drove the cars in the Brazilian championship among them Vern Schuppan. In Canada a Merlyn MK 17 won the CASC Quebec Region Formula Ford 1600 championship. The 'Magic Merlyn' returned to the track in 1971 with Jody Scheckter. Scheckter ended up fourth in the European Formula Ford Championship. The BRSCC championship was won by Bernard", "psg_id": "17812284" }, { "title": "1986 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1986 Formula One World Championship The 1986 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 40th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1986 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1986 Formula One World Championship for Manufacturers, both of which commenced on 23 March and ended on 26 October after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Alain Prost, and the Manufacturers' Championship was won by Williams. Prost was the first driver to win back-to-back Drivers' Championships since Jack Brabham in 1959 and 1960. The 1986 championship culminated in a battle between Williams drivers Nigel", "psg_id": "4040217" }, { "title": "2012 Formula One World Championship", "text": "Ferrari and Red Bull Racing announced that they were satisfied with the ruling, thereby preserving Vettel's championship. Points were awarded to the top 10 classified finishers. Notes: Notes: 2012 Formula One World Championship The 2012 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 66th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 63rd FIA Formula One World Championship, a motor racing series for Formula One cars, recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) – the governing body of motorsport – as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. The championship was contested over twenty rounds, which", "psg_id": "14311052" }, { "title": "1986 Formula One World Championship", "text": "Grand Prix, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance. 1986 Formula One World Championship The 1986 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 40th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1986 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1986 Formula One World Championship for Manufacturers, both of which commenced on 23 March and ended on 26 October after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Alain Prost, and the Manufacturers' Championship was won by Williams. Prost was the first driver to win back-to-back Drivers' Championships since Jack Brabham in", "psg_id": "4040294" }, { "title": "Killarney Motor Racing Complex", "text": "Killarney Motor Racing Complex Killarney Motor Racing Complex is a motor racing complex in Cape Town, South Africa. It first saw action in 1947. In 1959/60 the track was upgraded and rebuilt to conform to the required FIA standard for the 1500 cc Formula One cars of the time. The design was entrusted to Edgar Hoal, a leading racing driver and roads engineer, who also supervised its construction. The Western Cape then had its first taste of international Formula One racing when the non-championship Cape Grand Prix was held at Killarney on 1 January 1960, and was won by Stirling", "psg_id": "10634712" }, { "title": "2012 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2012 Formula One World Championship The 2012 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 66th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 63rd FIA Formula One World Championship, a motor racing series for Formula One cars, recognised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) – the governing body of motorsport – as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. The championship was contested over twenty rounds, which started in Australia on 18 March and ended in Brazil on 25 November. The 2012 season saw the return of the United States Grand Prix, which was held", "psg_id": "14310958" }, { "title": "1995 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1995 Formula One World Championship The 1995 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 49th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1995 FIA Formula One World Championship for driver and constructors. The season was contested over 17 races from 26 March to 12 November 1995. For the second year in succession, the Drivers' Championship was won by Michael Schumacher, the Benetton driver ahead of Damon Hill of Williams by 33 points. Benetton-Renault won their first and only Constructors' Championship, 29 points ahead of Williams-Renault. The season was highlighted by the rivalry between Schumacher and Hill, with", "psg_id": "4028395" }, { "title": "1995 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1995 Formula One World Championship The 1995 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 49th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1995 FIA Formula One World Championship for driver and constructors. The season was contested over 17 races from 26 March to 12 November 1995. For the second year in succession, the Drivers' Championship was won by Michael Schumacher, the Benetton driver ahead of Damon Hill of Williams by 33 points. Benetton-Renault won their first and only Constructors' Championship, 29 points ahead of Williams-Renault. The season was highlighted by the rivalry between Schumacher and Hill, with", "psg_id": "4028373" }, { "title": "2015 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2015 Formula One World Championship The 2015 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 69th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2015 Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars, recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Twenty-two drivers representing ten teams contested nineteen Grands Prix, starting in Australia on 15 March and ending in Abu Dhabi on 29 November as they competed for the World Drivers' and World Constructors' championships. Lewis Hamilton was the defending Drivers'", "psg_id": "17264716" }, { "title": "Trojan–Tauranac Racing", "text": "of McLaren racing cars until vehicle production finally ceased in the early 1970s. Trojan Limited still exists as an independent company though the factory was sold in the 1970s. The Trojan T101 Formula 5000 model met with success when Jody Scheckter won the 1973 SCCA L&M Championship driving a T101 and a Lola T330. They participated in eight grands prix, entering a total of eight cars. In 1974 David Purley won the Brighton Speed Trials driving a Trojan-Chevrolet T101. While Formula One remained the major series, sports cars were also fashionable on either side of the Atlantic. The McLaren M1", "psg_id": "4245241" }, { "title": "Tomas Scheckter", "text": "such as Takuma Sato, Antônio Pizzonia and Narain Karthikeyan. He also had time to race in the prestigious Marlboro Masters F3 race at Zandvoort where he took the third podium position. To complete his year, he competed in the final four races of the FIA Formula 3000 Championship, finishing second at Hockenheim behind future IRL teammate Tomáš Enge. He also raced in the Open Telefónica by Nissan, finishing as championship runner-up. Scheckter was signed as a test/reserve driver by Jaguar for the 2001 Formula One season, but was soon let go after being found \"kerb crawling.\" Scheckter was signed to", "psg_id": "5294279" }, { "title": "2014 Formula One World Championship", "text": "decide the standings. Notes: Notes: 2014 Formula One World Championship The 2014 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 68th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 65th Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars, recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. The season commenced in Australia on 16 March and concluded in Abu Dhabi on 23 November. In the nineteen Grands Prix of the season, a total of eleven teams and twenty-four drivers competed for the", "psg_id": "18995632" }, { "title": "2014 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2014 Formula One World Championship The 2014 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 68th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 65th Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars, recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. The season commenced in Australia on 16 March and concluded in Abu Dhabi on 23 November. In the nineteen Grands Prix of the season, a total of eleven teams and twenty-four drivers competed for the World Drivers' and World Constructors'", "psg_id": "18995603" }, { "title": "2017 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2017 Formula One World Championship The 2017 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 71st season of Formula One motor racing. It featured the 68th Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars which is recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Teams and drivers competed in twenty Grands Prix—starting in Australia on 26 March and ending in Abu Dhabi on 26 November—for the World Drivers' and World Constructors' championships. As the reigning Drivers' Champion Nico Rosberg announced his retirement from", "psg_id": "18901923" }, { "title": "2015 Formula One World Championship", "text": "used to decide the standings. Notes: 2015 Formula One World Championship The 2015 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 69th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2015 Formula One World Championship, a motor racing championship for Formula One cars, recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Twenty-two drivers representing ten teams contested nineteen Grands Prix, starting in Australia on 15 March and ending in Abu Dhabi on 29 November as they competed for the World Drivers' and World Constructors' championships.", "psg_id": "17264762" }, { "title": "1987 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1987 Formula One World Championship The 1987 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 41st season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1987 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1987 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, both of which commenced on 12 April 1987 and ended on 15 November after sixteen races. The World Championship for Drivers was won by Nelson Piquet, and the World Championship for Constructors by Williams-Honda. The season also encompassed the Jim Clark Trophy and the Colin Chapman Trophy, which were respectively contested by drivers and constructors of Formula One cars", "psg_id": "4039124" }, { "title": "1989 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "in the drivers were divided just by one point. Heinz-Harald Frentzen finished as runner-up and had one more race victory than other drivers in top-three. Michael Schumacher was equal on points with Frentzen and victorious at Zeltweg and Nürburgring. Michael Bartels, Peter Zakowski and Frank Krämer were the other race winners. Franz Engstler clinched the B-Cup championship title. 1989 German Formula Three Championship The 1989 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conform", "psg_id": "19790798" }, { "title": "1982 Formula One World Championship", "text": "Alboreto. Points were awarded to the top 6 classified finishers. 1982 Formula One World Championship The 1982 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 36th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. The season commenced on 23 January and ended on 25 September after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Keke Rosberg and the Manufacturers' Championship by Ferrari. Motorsport journalist Nigel Roebuck later wrote that the 1982 season was \"an ugly year, pock-marked by tragedy, by dissension, by greed, and yet, paradoxically, it produced some of the most memorable racing ever seen\". It started with a drivers' strike", "psg_id": "4040500" }, { "title": "1982 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1982 Formula One World Championship The 1982 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 36th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. The season commenced on 23 January and ended on 25 September after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Keke Rosberg and the Manufacturers' Championship by Ferrari. Motorsport journalist Nigel Roebuck later wrote that the 1982 season was \"an ugly year, pock-marked by tragedy, by dissension, by greed, and yet, paradoxically, it produced some of the most memorable racing ever seen\". It started with a drivers' strike at the season opener in South Africa and saw a", "psg_id": "4040445" }, { "title": "Jody Scheckter", "text": "felt he would not get along well with the domineering management at Ferrari, but he far surpassed expectations and helped give F1's most recognisable team another Constructors' Championship, while Scheckter's consistent finishes, with three wins among them, gave him the Drivers' Championship in 1979. However, he struggled badly in his 1980 title defence, even failing to qualify for one race. After managing only two points, Scheckter announced his retirement from the team and the sport. Scheckter was the last driver to win a Drivers' Championship for Ferrari until Michael Schumacher twenty-one years later in . In 1981 CBS Sports hired", "psg_id": "1821236" }, { "title": "1998 International Formula 3000 Championship", "text": "1998 International Formula 3000 Championship The 1998 International Formula 3000 Championship was contested over twelve rounds from 11 April to 26 September 1998. The Drivers' Championship was won by Colombian Juan Pablo Montoya of Super Nova Racing, who won four races. 1998 was the last International F3000 season where races were held independently from Formula One Grands Prix. Pau Grand Prix and Pergusa had held International F3000 and previously European Formula Two Championship races uninterruptedly since 1972. After winning the 1997 championship with Ricardo Zonta, Super Nova Racing chose to recruit championship runner-up Juan Pablo Montoya to lead their main", "psg_id": "9003813" }, { "title": "2013 Formula One World Championship", "text": "tyres. Points were awarded to the top ten classified finishers using the following structure: Notes: Notes: 2013 Formula One World Championship The 2013 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 67th season of the FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 64th FIA Formula One World Championship which was open to Formula One cars, recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Eleven teams and twenty-three drivers contest the nineteen Grands Prix that made up the calendar for the 2013 season, with the winning driver", "psg_id": "16020753" }, { "title": "2013 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2013 Formula One World Championship The 2013 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 67th season of the FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 64th FIA Formula One World Championship which was open to Formula One cars, recognised by the sport's governing body, the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), as the highest class of competition for open-wheel racing cars. Eleven teams and twenty-three drivers contest the nineteen Grands Prix that made up the calendar for the 2013 season, with the winning driver being crowned the World Drivers' Champion and the winning team the World Constructors' Champions. The season", "psg_id": "16020718" }, { "title": "1992 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1992 Formula One World Championship The 1992 Formula One World Championship was the 46th season of Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) Formula One motor racing. It started on 1 March 1992 and ended on 8 November after sixteen races. Nigel Mansell won the Drivers' Championship, and Williams-Renault won the Constructors' Championship, their first since 1987. Mansell became the first driver in Formula One history to win nine races in a single season. He sealed the title with a then-record five races remaining. Reigning champion Ayrton Senna managed three race wins but trailed Mansell, Riccardo Patrese and young German Michael Schumacher", "psg_id": "4028525" }, { "title": "Tomas Scheckter", "text": "records previously set by Mika Häkkinen, Rubens Barrichello, and David Coulthard. That success landed him a drive that same year in the last two races of the Formula Nissan championship which Fernando Alonso had dominated that whole season. Even though Scheckter was with a new team for this brief stint in Formula Nissan, he captured a win, two poles and a second-place position. Scheckter moved on to the Formula 3 Series in 2000, and in his rookie year, he was the runner-up in the British Formula 3 Championship with two victories and two pole positions, while contending again with drivers", "psg_id": "5294278" }, { "title": "1997 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1997 Formula One World Championship The 1997 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 51st season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1997 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 9 March and ended on 26 October after seventeen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Jacques Villeneuve and the Constructors' Championship was awarded to Williams-Renault. The 1997 Formula One calendar featured two new events in the Luxembourg Grand Prix, as well as the Austrian Grand Prix, the latter of which returned to the calendar after a ten-year absence. The only race exiting the calendar was", "psg_id": "4028347" }, { "title": "1979 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "Diepholz and finished as runner-up. Walter Lechner completed the top-three in the drivers' standings. Ernst Maring, Thierry Boutsen and Michael Bleekemolen were the only other drivers who were able to win a race in the season. All rounds were held in West Germany, excepting Zolder rounds that were held in Belgium. 1979 German Formula Three Championship The 1979 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the", "psg_id": "20350702" }, { "title": "1984 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1984 Formula One World Championship The 1984 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 38th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1984 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1984 Formula One World Championship for Manufacturers, which were contested concurrently over a sixteen-race series that commenced on 25 March and ended on 21 October. In the Drivers' Championship, the season became a duel between McLaren drivers Alain Prost and Niki Lauda. Prost won seven races to Lauda's five, including the last two races of the season, but Lauda eventually prevailed by half a point –", "psg_id": "4040341" }, { "title": "1993 Formula One World Championship", "text": "90% of the race distance. 1993 Formula One World Championship The 1993 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 47th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1993 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 14 March 1993 and ended on 7 November after sixteen races. Alain Prost won his fourth Drivers' Championship, and Williams-Renault retained the Constructors' Championship, their sixth in all. The season also boasted the only race in which Alain Prost, Ayrton Senna and Michael Schumacher all stood on the podium together, in the 1993 Spanish Grand Prix. The 1993 Formula One calendar", "psg_id": "4028524" }, { "title": "1993 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1993 Formula One World Championship The 1993 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 47th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1993 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 14 March 1993 and ended on 7 November after sixteen races. Alain Prost won his fourth Drivers' Championship, and Williams-Renault retained the Constructors' Championship, their sixth in all. The season also boasted the only race in which Alain Prost, Ayrton Senna and Michael Schumacher all stood on the podium together, in the 1993 Spanish Grand Prix. The 1993 Formula One calendar saw the return of the", "psg_id": "4028466" }, { "title": "South African Formula One Championship", "text": "returned to the Championship and won a further two championships to join Love and Charlton as six times winners. South African Formula One Championship The South African Formula One Championship, was a Formula One motor racing championship held in South Africa between 1960 and 1975, including a race in Rhodesia during each season. The frontrunning cars in the series were recently retired from the world championship although there was also a healthy selection of locally built or modified machines, and from the late 60s Formula 5000 added to grids with Formula Two cars joining in 1973. Front-running drivers from the", "psg_id": "10678488" }, { "title": "1997 Formula One World Championship", "text": "was later punished by the FIA for causing an avoidable accident and was disqualified from the Championship, although his race results (grid position, finishing position, points) still counted towards his official statistics. In the race itself, Mika Häkkinen went on to take his first ever career victory. 1997 Formula One World Championship The 1997 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 51st season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1997 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 9 March and ended on 26 October after seventeen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Jacques Villeneuve and", "psg_id": "4028364" }, { "title": "2007 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2007 Formula One World Championship The 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 61st season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship, which began on 18 March and ended on 21 October after seventeen events. The Drivers' Championship was won by Ferrari driver Kimi Räikkönen by one point at the final race of the season, making Räikkönen the third Finnish driver to take the title. An appeal by McLaren regarding the legality of some cars in the final race could have altered the championship standings, but on 16 November, the appeal", "psg_id": "6237633" }, { "title": "Toyota Racing (Formula One team)", "text": "Toyota Racing (Formula One team) Panasonic Toyota Racing was a Formula One team owned by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota Motor Corporation and based in Cologne, Germany. Toyota announced their plans to participate in Formula One in 1999, and after extensive testing with their initial car, dubbed the TF101, the team made their debut in 2002. The new team grew from Toyota's long-standing Toyota Motorsport GmbH organisation, which had previously competed in the World Rally Championship and the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Despite a point in their first-ever race, Panasonic Toyota Racing never won a Grand Prix, their best", "psg_id": "3972252" }, { "title": "2007 Formula One World Championship", "text": "to the top eight classified finishers using the following structure: Notes: Notes: 2007 Formula One World Championship The 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 61st season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2007 FIA Formula One World Championship, which began on 18 March and ended on 21 October after seventeen events. The Drivers' Championship was won by Ferrari driver Kimi Räikkönen by one point at the final race of the season, making Räikkönen the third Finnish driver to take the title. An appeal by McLaren regarding the legality of some cars in the final race", "psg_id": "6237650" }, { "title": "2006 Formula One World Championship", "text": "finishers using the following structure: In the event of a tie, a count-back system was used as a tie-breaker, with a driver's best result used to decide the standings. Notes: Notes: 2006 Formula One World Championship The 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 60th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 57th FIA Formula One World Championship which began on 12 March and ended on 22 October after eighteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won by Fernando Alonso of Renault for the second year in a row, with Alonso becoming the youngest ever double world", "psg_id": "5635261" }, { "title": "1991 Formula One World Championship", "text": "was the first season in which 10 points (rather than 9) were awarded for a win, and every race counted towards the Drivers' Championship. Half points were awarded at the Australian Grand Prix as the race was stopped after 14 laps (out of 81) due to torrential rain. 1991 Formula One World Championship The 1991 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 45th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1991 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 10 March 1991 and ended on 3 November after sixteen races. Ayrton Senna won his third and last", "psg_id": "4028622" }, { "title": "1999 Formula One World Championship", "text": "1999 Formula One World Championship The 1999 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 53rd season of Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) Formula One motor racing. It commenced on 7 March and ended on 31 October after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won for a second consecutive time by Mika Häkkinen, although Eddie Irvine, David Coulthard and Heinz-Harald Frentzen all had a chance of winning the title at various stages. Ferrari won their ninth Constructors' title, and their first since the season, paving the way for the Michael Schumacher era of Ferrari dominance beginning in . However, Schumacher's participation", "psg_id": "4028291" }, { "title": "1994 Formula One World Championship", "text": "but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance. Roland Ratzenberger died in a crash during qualifying for the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix.<br> 1994 Formula One World Championship The 1994 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 48th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1994 FIA Formula One World Championship which commenced on 27 March 1994, and ended on 13 November after sixteen races. The season was one of the most tragic and controversial seasons in the sport's history. 1994 was one of the closest championships in history as Michael Schumacher won", "psg_id": "4028465" }, { "title": "2002 Formula One World Championship", "text": "Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro, BMW WilliamsF1 Team, West McLaren Mercedes, etc. 2002 Formula One World Championship The 2002 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 56th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2002 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 3 March and ended on 13 October after seventeen races. The Drivers' Championship quickly became a battle for second place as Michael Schumacher finished first or second in every race except for the Malaysian Grand Prix, where he finished third, thus achieving a podium position in every race. He won a then-record 11 Grands Prix, surpassing", "psg_id": "4024069" }, { "title": "2002 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2002 Formula One World Championship The 2002 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 56th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 2002 FIA Formula One World Championship, which commenced on 3 March and ended on 13 October after seventeen races. The Drivers' Championship quickly became a battle for second place as Michael Schumacher finished first or second in every race except for the Malaysian Grand Prix, where he finished third, thus achieving a podium position in every race. He won a then-record 11 Grands Prix, surpassing the previous record of 9 wins, jointly held by himself", "psg_id": "4024066" }, { "title": "2003 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2003 Formula One World Championship The 2003 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 57th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It began on 9 March 2003 and ended on 12 October after sixteen races. World Championship titles were awarded for both drivers and constructors with Michael Schumacher winning the former and Ferrari awarded the latter. The 2003 season saw the introduction of new regulations intended to increase F1's excitement and to help alleviate the financial difficulties of the smaller teams. One-lap qualifying was introduced as a way for smaller teams to get more television exposure. Optional Friday testing", "psg_id": "4024053" }, { "title": "1996 Formula One World Championship", "text": "classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance. Drivers' Championship points were awarded on a 10–6–4–3–2–1 basis to the top six finishers in each race. Constructors' Championship points were awarded on a 10–6–4–3–2–1 basis to the top six finishers in each race. 1996 Formula One World Championship The 1996 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 50th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. The championship commenced on 10 March 1996 and ended on 13 October after sixteen races. Two World Championship titles were awarded, one for Drivers and one for Constructors. Damon Hill won the Drivers' Championship", "psg_id": "4028372" }, { "title": "2005 Formula One World Championship", "text": "2005 Formula One World Championship The 2005 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 59th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 56th FIA Formula One World Championship, contested over a then record 19 Grands Prix. It commenced on 6 March 2005, and ended 16 October. Fernando Alonso and the Renault team won the World Drivers' and Constructors' Championships, ending five years of dominance by Michael Schumacher and Ferrari since 2000. Alonso's success made him the youngest champion in the history of the sport, a title he held until Lewis Hamilton's 2008 title success. Renault's success was", "psg_id": "4167925" }, { "title": "2005 Formula One World Championship", "text": "top eight classified finishers. Notes: Notes: 2005 Formula One World Championship The 2005 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 59th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 56th FIA Formula One World Championship, contested over a then record 19 Grands Prix. It commenced on 6 March 2005, and ended 16 October. Fernando Alonso and the Renault team won the World Drivers' and Constructors' Championships, ending five years of dominance by Michael Schumacher and Ferrari since 2000. Alonso's success made him the youngest champion in the history of the sport, a title he held until Lewis Hamilton's", "psg_id": "4167935" }, { "title": "1999 Formula One World Championship", "text": "than any number of second places, one second place was better than any number of third places, etc. For constructors with 1 point or 0 points, one seventh place was better than any number of eighth places, etc. 1999 Formula One World Championship The 1999 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 53rd season of Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) Formula One motor racing. It commenced on 7 March and ended on 31 October after sixteen races. The Drivers' Championship was won for a second consecutive time by Mika Häkkinen, although Eddie Irvine, David Coulthard and Heinz-Harald Frentzen all had", "psg_id": "4028326" }, { "title": "1980 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1980 German Formula Three Championship The 1980 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 30 March at Nürburgring and ended at Kassel-Calden on 5 October after seven rounds. Bertram Schäfer Racing driver Frank Jelinski became a champion. He won round at Diepholz Airfield Circuit. His teammate and title rival Wolfgang Klein, who lost just by one point won races at Nürburgring", "psg_id": "20286035" }, { "title": "1974 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1974 German Formula Three Championship The 1974 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 5 May at Neubiberg and ended at Nürburgring on 8 September after ten rounds. Willi Deutsch was the champion, winning four races and 137 points. Dieter Kern finished as runner-up, winning five races and 135 points. Ernst Maring completed the top-three in the drivers' standings. Harald Ertl", "psg_id": "20604384" }, { "title": "David Clapham", "text": "David Clapham David Philip Clapham (17 May 1931 in Rawmarsh, Yorkshire, UK – 22 October 2005) was a racing driver and motor sport journalist from South Africa. Clapham participated at many levels of motor sport in South Africa, including Formula Vee, Formula Ford and saloon car racing, as well as the South African Formula One Championship. He was instrumental in bringing Formula Vee and Formula Ford to South Africa, and helped Jody Scheckter move to Europe where he got his big break into international motorsport. He took part in the Formula One Rand Grand Prix in 1963 and 1964, blowing", "psg_id": "13229587" }, { "title": "Historic Formula One Championship", "text": "Historic Formula One Championship The Historic Formula One Championship, previously known as the Thoroughbred Grand Prix Championship, was a championship for Formula One cars from the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s which is sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile, motor sport's world governing body. The championship was recognised by the FIA in 1994 as the only official FIA Historic Formula One Championship and its first season was in 1995. For 2013, the series was taken over by Masters Racing to become the FIA Masters Historic Formula One Championship. The championship is split into four classes according to the vehicle's age", "psg_id": "10365159" }, { "title": "1994 German Formula Three Championship", "text": "1994 German Formula Three Championship The 1994 German Formula Three Championship () was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe. The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars majorly built by Dallara which conform to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship. It commenced on 9 April at Zolder and ended at Hockenheim on 9 October after ten double-header rounds. Marko RSM driver Jörg Müller became a champion. He dominated the season, winning eleven of 20 races. Alexander Wurz finished as runner-up with three wins, all achieved", "psg_id": "19777861" } ]
[ "gilles villeneuve" ]
how many years after men's field hockey became an olympic sport did the women's game become an olympic event?
[]
[]
[ { "title": "Netball and the Olympic Movement", "text": "community had not been able to access before, including the International Olympic Committee (IOC), national Olympic committees and sports organisations, and state and federal governments. According to Dyer in 1982, exclusion of netball from the Summer Olympics is part of the historical pattern of the slow growth and gradual acceptance of women's sports. Women first competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics in only three sports: tennis, croquet and golf. Women's cycling was excluded for many years despite having world championships organised by 1958. Field hockey, a sport included for men as early as 1908, was not open to competition by", "psg_id": "15468185" }, { "title": "2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (boys' field hockey)", "text": "qualified. Alongside the host nation, 7 teams competed in the tournament. \"All times are local (UTC-6)\". Each game lasts for 20 minutes 2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (boys' field hockey) The 2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier for boys' field hockey, also known as 2018 Youth Pan American Championship, was an international field hockey competition which served as a qualification for the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics. The event was held from 12 – 17 March 2018 in Guadalajara, Mexico. The winner and runner-up of this tournament will qualify for the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics. Argentina and Mexico", "psg_id": "20625389" }, { "title": "2007 African Olympic Field Hockey Qualifier", "text": "2007 African Olympic Field Hockey Qualifier 2007 African Olympic Qualifier was the African field hockey qualification tournament for 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. It was held in Nairobi, Kenya from July 14 to July 22, 2007. The winner of the tournament was awarded an automatic place to the 2008 Games, while the runner-up qualified for one of the Olympic Qualifying Tournaments. 2007 All-Africa Games were supposed to be the African qualifier for 2008 Olympics, but as the host country Algeria lacks suitable venues, field hockey was not part of the games, forcing the African Hockey Federation to hold a separate tournament.", "psg_id": "10690046" }, { "title": "2007 African Olympic Field Hockey Qualifier", "text": "2007 African Olympic Field Hockey Qualifier 2007 African Olympic Qualifier was the African field hockey qualification tournament for 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. It was held in Nairobi, Kenya from July 14 to July 22, 2007. The winner of the tournament was awarded an automatic place to the 2008 Games, while the runner-up qualified for one of the Olympic Qualifying Tournaments. 2007 All-Africa Games were supposed to be the African qualifier for 2008 Olympics, but as the host country Algeria lacks suitable venues, field hockey was not part of the games, forcing the African Hockey Federation to hold a separate tournament.", "psg_id": "10690045" }, { "title": "1991 European Youth Olympic Days", "text": "tennis for both genders, and four team sports; football and basketball for boys, volleyball and field hockey for girls. 1991 European Youth Olympic Days The 1991 European Youth Olympic Days (1991 EYOD) was the inaugural edition of multi-sport event for European youths between the ages of 13 and 18. It was held in Brussels, Belgium from 12 to 21 July. A total of nine sports were contested by 2084 athletes representing 33 European nations. The idea for the competition came from Jacques Rogge, an International Olympic Committee member, as the continent did not have its own multi-sport event at the", "psg_id": "18420004" }, { "title": "2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (boys' field hockey)", "text": "2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (boys' field hockey) The 2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier for boys' field hockey, also known as 2018 Youth Pan American Championship, was an international field hockey competition which served as a qualification for the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics. The event was held from 12 – 17 March 2018 in Guadalajara, Mexico. The winner and runner-up of this tournament will qualify for the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics. Argentina and Mexico became the winner and runner-up. However, since Argentina had already qualified at the host nation, the third placed team (Canada) has also", "psg_id": "20625388" }, { "title": "Olympic video games", "text": "2K Sports' Torino 2006. Kotaku noted that the Olympic brand is so huge that these video games are often non-entites by conparison while the event is happening. And once the event is over the game become obsolete too. Olympic video games Olympic video games are a subgenre of sport video games officially licensed by the International Olympic Committee. These games have more than one event and/or several sports, and have an Olympic theme. This is in contrast to multi-sport games such as Wii Sports which are not classified as Olympic video games. No genres other than sports video games have", "psg_id": "3793429" }, { "title": "Olympic video games", "text": "Olympic video games Olympic video games are a subgenre of sport video games officially licensed by the International Olympic Committee. These games have more than one event and/or several sports, and have an Olympic theme. This is in contrast to multi-sport games such as Wii Sports which are not classified as Olympic video games. No genres other than sports video games have been attempted with the Olympic license. They are one of the older video game genres, having first appeared with the 1983 arcade classic \"Track & Field\". Since then, numerous titles have been released, usually in the immediate run", "psg_id": "3793424" }, { "title": "Olympic video games", "text": "contain simplified gameplay versions of their sports. The games also lack a career mode, which is common in many of their sports video game counterparts. Vice argues that prominently having successful Olympic sportspeople on the cover of Olympic games builds their public brand profile by introducing them to gamers. The site likened this to how some music-related video games can introduce gamers to new bands, or some . Slate argued that Olympic video games are generally forgotten quickly like the Olympic games they are based on, and thought the genre had remained stagnant from 1983's Track & Field up to", "psg_id": "3793428" }, { "title": "2015 African Olympic Qualifier (field hockey)", "text": "men's and women's national field hockey teams. \"All times are local (UTC+2).\" 2015 African Olympic Qualifier (field hockey) The 2015 African Olympic Qualifier is being held from 23 October to 1 November 2015 in Randburg, South Africa. Nine teams compete in the men's and seven in the women's tournament. The winner of this tournament qualify for the 2016 Summer Olympics. On 30 October South African Sports Confederation and Olympic Committee (SASCOC) published a statement reiterating that it will not consider qualifying though the continental qualifying tournament acceptable. SASCOC and the South African Hockey Association had previously specified 2014-15 FIH Hockey", "psg_id": "19108098" }, { "title": "Olympic video games", "text": "up to the Olympic Games each game is intended to cover. Official IOC licenses became a norm since the first official game, \"Olympic Gold\", was released in time for the 1992 Summer Olympics. This is unrelated to the discussion surrounding having video games be included as an Olympic sport. Companies like Epyx, Accolade, U.S. Gold and Konami developed many of the early games. The genre is often overlooked by the gaming industry and considered little more than a novelty or memorabilia attached to the event, with some considering it as purely an exercise in licensing and merchandise. Gameplay is the", "psg_id": "3793425" }, { "title": "USATF National Junior Olympic Track & Field Championships", "text": "opposed to the broader multi-sport programme of the AAU Junior Olympic Games. USATF National Junior Olympic Track & Field Championships The USATF National Junior Olympic Track & Field Championships, also known as the USATF Junior Olympics, is an annual track and field competition for American athletes between the ages of seven and eighteen. It is organised by USA Track & Field and features six different age categories, each covering two years. Qualification for the competition is dependent upon performances at the preliminary, association level (usually a state), then the regional championships; the top five of each event at regional level", "psg_id": "18791064" }, { "title": "Field hockey", "text": "at a free-hit situation, and outlawed it. The biggest two field hockey tournaments are the Olympic Games tournament, and the Hockey World Cup, which is also held every 4 years. Apart from this, there is the Champions Trophy held each year for the six top-ranked teams. Field hockey has also been played at the Commonwealth Games since 1998. Amongst the men, India lead in Olympic competition, having won 8 golds (6 successive in row). Amongst the women, Australia and Netherlands have 3 Olympic golds while Netherlands has clinched the World Cup 6 times. The Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Tournament and", "psg_id": "136129" }, { "title": "2015 African Olympic Qualifier (field hockey)", "text": "2015 African Olympic Qualifier (field hockey) The 2015 African Olympic Qualifier is being held from 23 October to 1 November 2015 in Randburg, South Africa. Nine teams compete in the men's and seven in the women's tournament. The winner of this tournament qualify for the 2016 Summer Olympics. On 30 October South African Sports Confederation and Olympic Committee (SASCOC) published a statement reiterating that it will not consider qualifying though the continental qualifying tournament acceptable. SASCOC and the South African Hockey Association had previously specified 2014-15 FIH Hockey World League as the only Olympic selection route for the South Africa", "psg_id": "19108097" }, { "title": "2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey)", "text": "Summer Youth Olympics. The six teams will all be competing in one pool. The top four teams advance to the semifinals to determine the winner in a knockout system. The bottom two teams play for the 5th/6th place. Each game lasts for 20 minutes \"All times are local (). [[Category:2018 in Mexican sports|Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey)] 2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey) The 2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier for girls' field hockey, also known as 2018 Youth Pan American Championship was the third edition of the Youth Pan American", "psg_id": "20684241" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament", "text": "the final. The Netherlands won the bronze medal by defeating Great Britain 4–3 in the final on penalty strokes after a 0–0 draw. The previous Olympic and World champions and the host nation received an automatic berth. Along with the five teams qualifying through the Olympic Qualification Tournament, eight teams competed in this tournament. \"All times are Eastern Daylight Time ()\" Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament The women's field hockey tournament at the 1996 Summer Olympics was the 5th edition of the field hockey event for women at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held", "psg_id": "11978290" }, { "title": "Ice hockey at the Olympic Games", "text": "the United States lost to Canada 0–1, then lost the bronze medal game against Finland 0–5. Teemu Selänne scored six more points in the tournament, was named tournament MVP and boosted his modern-era Olympic career record for points to 43 (24 goals, 19 assists). At the age of 43, he also set records as both the oldest Olympic goal-scorer and oldest Olympic ice hockey medal winner. Canada defeated Sweden 3–0 to win its ninth Olympic gold medal. The team did not trail at any point over the course of the tournament, and became the first back-to-back gold medal winner since", "psg_id": "5078267" }, { "title": "Field hockey", "text": "flick or the end of the one on one) or time expires. If the tie still persists extra rounds thereafter until one team has scored. The governing body of hockey is the International Hockey Federation (FIH, in French), with men and women being represented internationally in competitions including the Olympic Games, World Cup, World League, Champions Trophy and Junior World Cup, with many countries running extensive junior, senior, and masters club competitions. The FIH is also responsible for organising the Hockey Rules Board and developing the rules for the game. A popular variant of field hockey is indoor field hockey,", "psg_id": "136044" }, { "title": "Ano Liosia Olympic Hall", "text": "and Hellenic Digital Archive. From May 19 to June 6, 2010, the arena hosted the Greek national Ice Hockey Championships for both men and women. Ano Liosia Olympic Hall Ano Liosia Olympic Hall was used to host to judo and wrestling at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. The arena seats up to 9,300, but only 6,000 seats were made available for the Olympics. The hall is situated in Ano Liosia, a suburb northwest of central Athens. It can be used as a multi-sport and multi-purpose arena. After the Olympics, the venue became the site of various television productions,", "psg_id": "3638578" }, { "title": "Olympic Summer Games (video game)", "text": "Olympic Summer Games (video game) Olympic Summer Games is an official video game of the Atlanta 1996 Olympic Games. It is the successor to \"Olympic Gold\" and \"Winter Olympics\". It was the last \"Olympic\" video game released for the fourth generation of consoles, as well as the Game Boy. It follows the already common button mashing techniques of previous (and future) games, with the usual exceptions. It has 10 events (three more than \"Olympic Gold\"), with all but two based on track and field events. Unlike \"Winter Olympics\", there are no major differences between each event on different platforms. The", "psg_id": "4146399" }, { "title": "United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The United States Olympic Trials for the sport of track and field is the quadrennial meet to select the United States representatives at the Olympic Games. Since 1992, the meet has also served as the year's USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships. Because of the depth of competition in some events, this has been considered by many to be the best track meet in the world. The event is regularly shown on domestic U.S. Television and covered by a thousand members of the worldwide media. As with all Olympic sports, the meet is", "psg_id": "14078718" }, { "title": "1936 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "1936 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1936 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held in July 1936 and decided the United States team for the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. The Trials for men and women were held separately; men's events were held at Randall's Island Stadium in New York City on July 11 and July 12, while women competed at Brown Stadium in Providence, Rhode Island on July 4. The top three athletes in each event qualified for the Olympic Games. The women's meeting also served as the annual outdoor track and field", "psg_id": "19139602" }, { "title": "Olympic Hockey Nagano '98", "text": "Olympic Hockey Nagano '98 Olympic Hockey 98, known in Japan as is an ice hockey game for the Nintendo 64 that was released in 1998. It is a re-release of \"Wayne Gretzky's 3D Hockey\", but this time not endorsed by Wayne Gretzky and featuring the license for the 1998 Winter Olympics that were celebrated in Nagano, Japan. It is also a video game developer debut of Treyarch Besides the box art, in-game titles, and some minor graphic changes (such as team logos and colors), every single aspect of the game is practically identical to \"Wayne Gretzky's 3D Hockey\". IGN rated", "psg_id": "8417444" }, { "title": "1996 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "17 in Charlotte, [North Carolina]]. The results of the event determined qualification for the American Olympic team at the 1996 Summer Olympics, held in the same stadium. Provided they had achieved the Olympic \"A\" standard, the top three athletes gained a place on the Olympic team. In the event that a leading athlete did not hold an \"A\" standard, or an athlete withdrew, the next highest finishing athlete with an \"A\" standard was selected instead. Key: 1996 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1996 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held at Centennial Olympic Stadium", "psg_id": "16482350" }, { "title": "Hellinikon Olympic Hockey Centre", "text": "Paralympics, the Olympic Hockey Centre was the venue for Football 5-a-side and Football 7-a-side competitions. The hockey centre has since fallen into disuse and disrepair. No hockey has been played at the centre since the end of the 2004 Olympic Games. Hellinikon Olympic Hockey Centre The Hellinikon Olympic Hockey Centre was the site of the field hockey events at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. Located in the Hellinikon Olympic Complex, the facility consists of two hockey fields. The larger stadium seats 7,200 fans – though only 5,200 seats were made publicly available during the Games, and the smaller stadium", "psg_id": "14942943" }, { "title": "2018 Asian Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey)", "text": "and the 5th placed team from pool A will play for the 7th/9th place. \"All times are local (UTC+7). 2018 Asian Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey) The 2018 Asian Youth Olympic Games Qualifier for girls' field hockey event will be held from the 25th until the 29th of April 2018 in Bangkok, Thailand. Only the winner and runner-up are qualifying for the finals. The nine teams will be split into two groups of four and five teams. The top two teams of each pool advance to the semifinals to determine the winner in a knockout system. The 3rd", "psg_id": "20686460" }, { "title": "2018 Asian Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey)", "text": "2018 Asian Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey) The 2018 Asian Youth Olympic Games Qualifier for girls' field hockey event will be held from the 25th until the 29th of April 2018 in Bangkok, Thailand. Only the winner and runner-up are qualifying for the finals. The nine teams will be split into two groups of four and five teams. The top two teams of each pool advance to the semifinals to determine the winner in a knockout system. The 3rd placed teams from each pool will play for the 5th/6th place. The and 4th placed teams from each pool", "psg_id": "20686459" }, { "title": "Olympic Games", "text": "wrestling is a Summer Olympic sport, comprising two disciplines: Greco-Roman and Freestyle. It is further broken down into fourteen events for men and four events for women, each representing a different weight class. The Summer Olympics programme includes 26 sports, while the Winter Olympics programme features 15 sports. Athletics, swimming, fencing, and artistic gymnastics are the only summer sports that have never been absent from the Olympic programme. Cross-country skiing, figure skating, ice hockey, Nordic combined, ski jumping, and speed skating have been featured at every Winter Olympics programme since its inception in 1924. Current Olympic sports, like badminton, basketball,", "psg_id": "298708" }, { "title": "Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre", "text": "Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre The Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre, also known as the State Hockey Centre of New South Wales is a multi-use stadium in Sydney, Australia. It was built in 1998 as part of Sydney Olympic Park sporting complex, having held matches for the field hockey events at the 2000 Summer Olympics. Its current capacity is 8,000 people, with seating capacity for 4,000. For the Sydney Olympic Games capacity was boosted to 15,000 through the use of temporary stands. The Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre is a premier field hockey facility, with the governing body of hockey", "psg_id": "7286408" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament The women's field hockey tournament at the 2004 Summer Olympics was the 7th edition of the field hockey event for women at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over an eleven-day period beginning on 16 August, and culminating with the medal finals on 26 August. All games were played at the hockey centre within the Hellinikon Olympic Complex in Athens, Greece. Germany won the gold medal for the first time after defeating the Netherlands 2–1 in the final. Argentina won the bronze medal by defeating China 1–0. Each of", "psg_id": "16709617" }, { "title": "1932 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "1932 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1932 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held on July 15 and July 16, 1932 and decided the United States team for the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The Trials for men and women were held separately; men competed in Stanford Stadium in Stanford, California, while women competed in Dyche Stadium in Evanston, Illinois. Both meetings also served as the annual United States outdoor track and field championships. For the first time, only the top three athletes in each event qualified for the Olympics; until 1928, every", "psg_id": "19103760" }, { "title": "Ice hockey at the Olympic Games", "text": "to use nine non-NHL professional hockey players at the 1970 World Championships in Montreal and Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The decision was reversed in January 1970 after Brundage said that ice hockey's status as an Olympic sport would be in jeopardy if the change was made. In response, Canada withdrew from international ice hockey competition and officials stated that they would not return until \"open competition\" was instituted. Günther Sabetzki became president of the IIHF in 1975 and helped to resolve the dispute with the CAHA. In 1976, the IIHF agreed to allow \"open competition\" between all players in the World", "psg_id": "5078284" }, { "title": "2004 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "Head Coach: Jerzy Jóskowiak Head Coach: Paul Revington Head Coach: Maurits Hendriks \"All times are Central European Summer Time (UTC +2)\" 2004 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier for the 2004 Summer Olympics was held at the two artificial pitches of Club de Campo in Madrid, Spain, from March 2–13, 2004. Twelve nations took part, and they played a round robin in two groups of six. The top six or seven teams qualified for the Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. Head Coach: Gilles Bonnet Head Coach: Gene Muller Head Coach: Jason Lee Head Coach: Rajinder", "psg_id": "8926047" }, { "title": "2004 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "2004 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier for the 2004 Summer Olympics was held at the two artificial pitches of Club de Campo in Madrid, Spain, from March 2–13, 2004. Twelve nations took part, and they played a round robin in two groups of six. The top six or seven teams qualified for the Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. Head Coach: Gilles Bonnet Head Coach: Gene Muller Head Coach: Jason Lee Head Coach: Rajinder Singh Head Coach: Yoshinori Takahashi Head Coach: Paul Lissek Head Coach: Terry Walsh Head Coach: Kevin Towns Head Coach: Roelant Oltmans", "psg_id": "8926046" }, { "title": "1996 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "1996 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier for the 1996 Summer Olympics was held at the complex of Catalan sports club Real Club de Polo in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, from Friday January 19 to Sunday January 28, 1996. Eight nations took part, and they played a round robin. The top five teams joined Australia (Oceania Cup winner), Argentina (Pan American Games winner), Pakistan (World Cup winner), South Korea (Asian Games winner), Germany (European Nations Cup winner) and South Africa (All Africa Games winner), and the United States (hosts). <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br>", "psg_id": "11975957" }, { "title": "1996 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "<br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> 1996 Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The Men's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier for the 1996 Summer Olympics was held at the complex of Catalan sports club Real Club de Polo in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, from Friday January 19 to Sunday January 28, 1996. Eight nations took part, and they played a round robin. The top five teams joined Australia (Oceania Cup winner), Argentina (Pan American Games winner), Pakistan (World Cup winner),", "psg_id": "11975958" }, { "title": "Netball and the Olympic Movement", "text": "there are for women. The importance of being part of the Summer Olympics is illustrated by softball, and the benefits the sport derived from its inclusion. This included additional media coverage, especially during Olympic years. Olympic recognition plays an important part in getting sponsorship for local competitions around the world and providing new opportunities for females. Efforts to gain Olympic recognition started in 1967, at the time when the International Federation of Netball Associations (IFNA) was founded. The Jamaican and Singaporean delegations present at the meeting suggested the newly created organisation become affiliated with the World Olympic Sports Council and", "psg_id": "15468188" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "in the final. Australia won the bronze medal by defeating Germany 3–2. Each of the continental champions from five federations, the previous Olympic and World champions and the host nation received an automatic berth. Alongside the teams qualifying through the Olympic Qualification Tournament, twelve teams competed in this tournament. \"All times are Eastern Daylight Time ()\" Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament The men's field hockey tournament at the 1996 Summer Olympics was the 18th edition of the field hockey event for men at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a fourteen-day period beginning", "psg_id": "11978520" }, { "title": "2000 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "2000 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The fourth Women's Hockey Olympic Qualifier was held at National Hockey Stadium in Milton Keynes, England, from 23 March until 2 April 2000. Ten nations took part and played a round robin. The top five teams joined hosts and defending champions Australia (also Oceania Cup winner), Argentina (Pan American Games winner), South Korea (Asian Games winner), the Netherlands (European Nations Cup winner) and South Africa (All-Africa Games winner). ( 1.) Julia Zwehl (gk), (2.) Birgit Beyer (gk), (3.) Denise Klecker, (4.) Tanja Dickenscheid, (5.) Nadine Ernsting-Krienke, (6.) Inga Möller, (7.) Natascha Keller, (8.) Melanie", "psg_id": "7291265" }, { "title": "2000 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "Cremer, (9.) Friederike Barth, (11.) Cornelia Reiter, (12.) Britta Becker, (13.) Marion Rodewald, (15.) Heike Lätzsch, (16.) Katrin Kauschke (c), (22.) Simone Grässer, (24.) Fanny Rinne, (25.) Caroline Casaretto, and (32.) Franziska Gude. Head Coach: Berti Rauth. <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> <br> 2000 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The fourth Women's Hockey Olympic Qualifier was held at National Hockey Stadium in Milton Keynes, England, from 23 March until 2 April 2000. Ten nations took part and played a round robin. The top five teams joined hosts and defending champions Australia", "psg_id": "7291266" }, { "title": "Olympic Hockey Nagano '98", "text": "\"unfavorable\" reviews according to the review aggregation website GameRankings. IGN gave it a very rare 0 score nearly two months before its release date, stating in its concise review: \"We'll post a new review when Midway releases a new game.\" Olympic Hockey Nagano '98 Olympic Hockey 98, known in Japan as is an ice hockey game for the Nintendo 64 that was released in 1998. It is a re-release of \"Wayne Gretzky's 3D Hockey\", but this time not endorsed by Wayne Gretzky and featuring the license for the 1998 Winter Olympics that were celebrated in Nagano, Japan. It is also", "psg_id": "8417446" }, { "title": "Netball and the Olympic Movement", "text": "Netball and the Olympic Movement Netball is an Olympic recognised sport, a status attained in 1995 after a twenty-year period of lobbying. It has never been played at the Summer Olympics, but with recognition a formal requirement for inclusion is met. The absence at the Olympic Games was seen by the netball community as a hindrance to the global growth of the game, depriving it of media attention and funding. Inclusion is hampered, because it is mainly played by women, and mostly in Commonwealth countries. When the sport gained recognition, it opened up sources of funds that the global netball", "psg_id": "15468184" }, { "title": "ISSF Olympic trap", "text": "ISSF Olympic trap Officially referred to only as trap, and also known in the United States as international trap, bunker trap, trench or international clay pigeon, the single-target Olympic trap shooting event has a history of more than a hundred years. It is considered more difficult than most other trap versions in that the distance to the targets and the speed with which they are thrown are both greater. Until 1992, the Olympic trap event was open to both men and women. In 1996, it was open to men only, and from 2000 men and women have had separate competitions.", "psg_id": "7052704" }, { "title": "Ice hockey at the Olympic Games", "text": "an agreement was reached that limited the field to six teams, and ensured that no additional facilities would be built. The Canadian and American teams have dominated the event, typically losing only to each other. The United States won the first tournament in 1998 and the most recent in 2018. Canada has won all of the other tournaments (2002–2014). The first Olympic ice hockey tournament took place at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, Belgium. At the time, organized international ice hockey was still relatively new. The International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF), the sport's governing body, was created on 15", "psg_id": "5078237" }, { "title": "Olympic Hockey Nagano '98", "text": "\"Olympic Hockey Nagano '98\" a zero, the lowest rated IGN game of all time, due to this fact. Olympic Hockey Nagano 98 features 14 national teams from the 1998 Winter Olympics. While the gameplay is very similar to Wayne Gretzky's 3D Hockey, there are minor differences. The first difference is that the rink is bigger than the rink in the previous game (since its Olympic size). Some reviewers felt this created a learning curve to players who played previous NHL games. The other difference is that the game lists the names of the players below said players. The game received", "psg_id": "8417445" }, { "title": "Ice hockey at the Olympic Games", "text": "approve women's hockey as an Olympic event beginning with the 1998 Winter Olympics as part of their effort to increase the number of female athletes at the Olympics. Women's ice hockey had not been in the programme when Nagano, Japan had won the right to host the Olympics in June 1991, and the decision required approval by the Nagano Winter Olympic Organizing Committee (NAOOC). The NAOOC was initially hesitant to include the event because of the additional costs of staging the tournament and because they felt their team, which had failed to qualify for that year's World Championships, could not", "psg_id": "5078270" }, { "title": "2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey)", "text": "2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier (girls' field hockey) The 2018 Pan American Youth Olympic Games Qualifier for girls' field hockey, also known as 2018 Youth Pan American Championship was the third edition of the Youth Pan American Championship, an international field hockey competition held from 12 – 17 March 2018 in Guadalajara, Mexico. The tournament also served as a direct qualifier for the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics, with the winner and runner-up qualifying. However, since Argentina has already qualified as the hosts, but also won this competition, the second and third-placed teams (Uruguay and Mexico) qualified for the", "psg_id": "20684240" }, { "title": "Romanian Field Hockey Federation", "text": "Romanian Field Hockey Federation The Romanian Hockey Federation is the national governing body for the sport of field hockey in Romania. Considered as an aristocratic sport and little known to Romanian public, field hockey popularity has grown in the past years. At youth level, there were 13 teams and over 200 registered players in 2009. Hockey is played mostly at youth level due to the Romanian Olympic and Sports Committee to support the sport at under-18 age. However, because of the expenses and the lack of investors' interest, there are no senior teams or competitions right now. Field hockey was", "psg_id": "15680505" }, { "title": "Olympic weightlifting", "text": "by weight at this time, and a women's championship did not exist until 1987. The first Olympic Games of 1896 included weightlifting in the Field event of the predecessor to today's track and field or athletics event. During the 1900 Olympic Games, there was no weightlifting event. Weightlifting resumed as an event, again in athletics, in 1904 but was omitted from the Games of 1908 and 1912. These were the last Games until after the First World War. In these early Games, a distinction was drawn between lifting with 'one hand' only and lifting with 'two hands'. The winner of", "psg_id": "456386" }, { "title": "Netball and the Olympic Movement", "text": "their national Olympic Committee include Netball Singapore and the All Australia Netball Association. Netball and the Olympic Movement Netball is an Olympic recognised sport, a status attained in 1995 after a twenty-year period of lobbying. It has never been played at the Summer Olympics, but with recognition a formal requirement for inclusion is met. The absence at the Olympic Games was seen by the netball community as a hindrance to the global growth of the game, depriving it of media attention and funding. Inclusion is hampered, because it is mainly played by women, and mostly in Commonwealth countries. When the", "psg_id": "15468205" }, { "title": "1995 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "Head Coach: Rodolfo Mendoza. NB: One name missing. 1995 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The third Women's Hockey Olympic Qualifier for the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia was held in Cape Town, South Africa, from Wednesday November 15 to Saturday November 26, 1995. Eight nations took part, and they played a round robin. The top five teams joined the other three that have already qualified: Australia, title holders Spain, and hosts the United States. Mariana Arnal (gk), Verónica Artica (gk), María Camardón, Silvia Corvalán, Sofía MacKenzie, Magdalena Aicega, Julieta Castellán, Gabriela Sánchez, Anabel Gambero, Jorgelina Rimoldi, Karina Masotta, Vanina", "psg_id": "7291081" }, { "title": "1995 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier", "text": "1995 Women's Field Hockey Olympic Qualifier The third Women's Hockey Olympic Qualifier for the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia was held in Cape Town, South Africa, from Wednesday November 15 to Saturday November 26, 1995. Eight nations took part, and they played a round robin. The top five teams joined the other three that have already qualified: Australia, title holders Spain, and hosts the United States. Mariana Arnal (gk), Verónica Artica (gk), María Camardón, Silvia Corvalán, Sofía MacKenzie, Magdalena Aicega, Julieta Castellán, Gabriela Sánchez, Anabel Gambero, Jorgelina Rimoldi, Karina Masotta, Vanina Oneto, María Castelli, Gabriela Pando, and Cecilia Rognoni.", "psg_id": "7291080" }, { "title": "U.S. Olympic Festival", "text": "U.S. Olympic Festival The U.S. Olympic Festival was an amateur multi-sport event held in the United States by the United States Olympic Committee in the years between Olympic Games. Started in 1978 as an American counterpart to the communist Spartakiade – a similar event held on a quadrennial basis by the former Soviet Union and its former satellite in East Germany. As the competitive position of U.S. athletes in the Olympics slipped relative to that of the Soviets and East Germans, it was felt the U.S. needed some kind of multi-sports event to simulate the Olympic experience. It was originally", "psg_id": "17732944" }, { "title": "Olympic sports", "text": "program of future Games, through a recommendation by the IOC Olympic Programme Commission, followed by a decision of the IOC Executive Board and a vote of the IOC Session. When Olympic demonstration sports were allowed, a sport usually appeared as such before being officially admitted. An International Sport Federation (IF) is responsible for ensuring that the sport's activities follow the Olympic Charter. When a sport is recognized the IF become an official Olympic sport federation and can assemble with other Olympic IFs in the Association of Summer Olympic International Federations (ASOIF, for summer sports contested in the Olympic Games), Association", "psg_id": "3117856" }, { "title": "1932 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "yard and 220 yard dashes were the only events in the 1932 program in which Didrikson did not compete; she won all of the other AAU-only events, though she did not approach her baseball world best of 296 ft (90.22 m) from the 1931 championships. 1932 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1932 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held on July 15 and July 16, 1932 and decided the United States team for the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The Trials for men and women were held separately; men competed in Stanford Stadium", "psg_id": "19103783" }, { "title": "2000 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "a place on the Olympic team. In the event that a leading athlete did not hold an \"A\" standard, or an athlete withdrew, the next highest finishing athlete with an \"A\" standard was selected instead. Maurice Greene, who won the 100 meter trial, and Michael Johnson, who won the 400 meter trial and was the defending 200 meter gold medallist, both pulled hamstrings in the 200 meter final. Neither qualified in that event. Key: 2000 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 2000 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held at Hornet Stadium in Sacramento, California.", "psg_id": "19088669" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament The men's field hockey tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics was the 19th edition of the field hockey event for men at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a fifteen-day period beginning on 16 September, and culminating with the medal finals on 30 September. All games were played at the hockey centre within the Olympic Park in Sydney, Australia. Defending champions the Netherlands won the gold medal for the second time after defeating Korea 5–4 in the final on penalty strokes after a 3–3 draw. Australia won the", "psg_id": "16807640" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament The women's field hockey tournament at the 2008 Summer Olympics was the 8th edition of the field hockey event for women at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a thirteen-day period beginning on 10 August, and culminating with the medal finals on 22 August. All games were played at the hockey field constructed on the Olympic Green in Beijing, China. The Netherlands won the gold medal for the second time after defeating China 2–0 in the final. Argentina won the bronze medal by defeating defending champions Germany 3–1.", "psg_id": "12272819" }, { "title": "1980 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "1980 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1980 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held at Hayward Field in Eugene, Oregon. These were the first such trials organized by the new national governing body for the sport of track and field, The Athletics Congress formed one year earlier as required by the Amateur Sports Act of 1978. Previous trials had been organized by the AAU. The eight-day competition lasted from June 21 until June 29. Unlike any of the previous or subsequent years, the Olympic Trials in 1980 did not select representatives to the 1980", "psg_id": "19444134" }, { "title": "Olympic sports", "text": "appropriate governing body, or because they became fully professional at the time that the Olympic Games were strictly for amateurs, as in the case of tennis. Several discontinued sports, such as archery and tennis, were later readmitted to the Olympic program (in 1972 and 1984, respectively). Curling, which was an official sport in 1924 and then discontinued, was reinstated as Olympic sport in 1998. The Olympic Charter decrees that Olympic sports for each edition of the Olympic Games should be decided at an IOC Session no later than seven years prior to the Games. The only sports that have been", "psg_id": "3117844" }, { "title": "United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "held at high elevation in northern California at Echo Summit, south of Lake Tahoe. Until 1972 the Women's Olympic Trials were held separately. Also until 1972, the Men's Olympic trials conducted semi-final trials earlier in the season. Some events, including the Marathon and Racewalk frequently have separate Olympic Trials. The 1980 Olympic team was named but did not participate due to the 1980 Olympic Boycott declared by President Jimmy Carter. United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The United States Olympic Trials for the sport of track and field is the quadrennial meet to select the United States representatives at", "psg_id": "14078724" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics", "text": "Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics Field hockey at the 2012 Olympic Games in London took place from 29 July to 11 August at the Riverbank Arena within the Olympic Park. On 13 November 2010 the International Hockey Federation (FIH) decided to allocate 12 teams for each men and women events respectively. Germany won the men's tournament for the fourth time, and the women's tournament was won by the Netherlands — their third Olympic women's hockey title. Each of the continental champions received a berth alongside the host, Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales compete separately in most competitions,", "psg_id": "15092961" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament The men's field hockey tournament at the 2008 Summer Olympics was the 21st edition of the field hockey event for men at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a thirteen-day period beginning on 11 August, and culminating with the medal finals on 23 August. All games were played at the hockey field constructed on the Olympic Green in Beijing, China. Germany won the gold medal for the third time after defeating Spain 1–0 in the final. Defending champions Australia won the bronze medal by defeating Netherlands 6–2.This was", "psg_id": "12272806" }, { "title": "Olympic Day Run", "text": "the objective of promoting the practice of participation in sport by men, women and children from all corners of the world and all walks of life, regardless of athletic ability. The first Olympic Day Run was held in 1987, over a distance of 10 km, with 45 participating NOCs. In 2006, there were 161 NOCs promoting Olympic Day Run to their countrymen. The Olympic Day Run is usually held during June 17–24 by NOCs, with 1.5 km Olympic Day Fun Run, 5 km, and 10 km running activities. Olympic Day Run Olympic Day Run is an international Olympic Movement activity", "psg_id": "13279304" }, { "title": "Hellinikon Olympic Hockey Centre", "text": "Hellinikon Olympic Hockey Centre The Hellinikon Olympic Hockey Centre was the site of the field hockey events at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. Located in the Hellinikon Olympic Complex, the facility consists of two hockey fields. The larger stadium seats 7,200 fans – though only 5,200 seats were made publicly available during the Games, and the smaller stadium seats 2,100 spectators – though only 1,200 seats were made publicly available during the Games. The facility was completed on February 29, 2004, and officially opened on August 11, 2004, shortly before the beginning of the Games. During the 2004 Summer", "psg_id": "14942942" }, { "title": "Youth Olympic Games", "text": "Youth Olympic Games The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) is an international multi-sport event organized by the International Olympic Committee. The games are held every four years in staggered summer and winter events consistent with the current Olympic Games format, though in reverse order with Winter Games held in leap years instead of Summer Games. The first summer version was held in Singapore from 14 to 26 August 2010 while the first winter version was held in Innsbruck, Austria from 13 to 22 January 2012. The age limitation of the athletes is 14 to 18. The idea of such an event", "psg_id": "10262044" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament The women's field hockey tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics was the 6th edition of the field hockey event for women at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a fourteen-day period beginning on 16 September, and culminating with the medal finals on 29 September. All games were played at the hockey centre within the Olympic Park in Sydney, Australia. Defending champions Australia won the gold medal for the third time after defeating Argentina 3–1 in the final. The Netherlands won the bronze medal by defeating Spain 2–0. Each", "psg_id": "16807642" }, { "title": "Feroze Khan (field hockey)", "text": "Feroze Khan (field hockey) Feroze Khan (9 September 1904 – 21 April 2005) was a field hockey player who represented India at the Summer Olympic Games. At the time of his death, he was the world's oldest Olympic gold medal winner, following the death of U.S. athlete James Rockefeller in 2004. Khan was part of India's Olympic hockey team at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, who won the gold medal for the event. At the club level, Khan played for Uttar Pradesh, Aligarh University and the Bombay Customs. After his death, Roger Beaufrand of France became the", "psg_id": "4976373" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament", "text": "of the continental champions from five federations and the host nation received an automatic berth. Along with the teams qualifying through the Olympic Qualification Tournament, ten teams competed in this tournament. \"All times are Eastern Daylight Time ()\" Advanced to medal round Advanced to medal round Advanced to final \"China and New Zealand finished fifth and sixth respectively in this tournament.\" Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament The women's field hockey tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics was the 6th edition of the field hockey event for women at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held", "psg_id": "16807643" }, { "title": "U.S. Olympic Festival", "text": "called the National Sports Festival and was the nation's largest amateur sporting event, before ending in 1995. U.S. Olympic Festival The U.S. Olympic Festival was an amateur multi-sport event held in the United States by the United States Olympic Committee in the years between Olympic Games. Started in 1978 as an American counterpart to the communist Spartakiade – a similar event held on a quadrennial basis by the former Soviet Union and its former satellite in East Germany. As the competitive position of U.S. athletes in the Olympics slipped relative to that of the Soviets and East Germans, it was", "psg_id": "17732945" }, { "title": "1928 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "1928 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1928 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held between July 3 and July 7, 1928 and decided the United States team for the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam. For the first time, women's track and field was part of the Olympic program. The Trials for men and women were held separately; men competed at Harvard Stadium in Cambridge, Massachusetts on July 6 and July 7, while women competed at City Field in Newark, New Jersey on July 4. Three of the men's events were contested in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania", "psg_id": "19109591" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament The men's field hockey tournament at the 2004 Summer Olympics was the 20th edition of the field hockey event for men at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a thirteen-day period beginning on 15 August, and culminating with the medal finals on 27 August. All games were played at the hockey centre within the Hellinikon Olympic Complex in Athens, Greece. Australia won the gold medal for the first time after defeating defending champions the Netherlands 2–1 in the final. Germany won the bronze medal by defeating Spain 4–3.", "psg_id": "16693896" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "bronze medal by defeating Pakistan 6–3. Each of the continental champions from five federations and the host nation received an automatic berth. The European federation received one extra quota based upon the FIH World Rankings. Alongside the teams qualifying through the Olympic Qualification Tournament, twelve teams competed in this tournament. \"All times are Eastern Daylight Time ()\" Advanced to semifinals Advanced to semifinals Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament The men's field hockey tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics was the 19th edition of the field hockey event for men at the Summer Olympic Games. It", "psg_id": "16807641" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics", "text": "Instead they played in the men's and women's Olympic qualification tournament and made the cut. Their automatic berth was awarded to Spain in the men's tournament and Argentina in the women's. Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics Field hockey at the 2012 Olympic Games in London took place from 29 July to 11 August at the Riverbank Arena within the Olympic Park. On 13 November 2010 the International Hockey Federation (FIH) decided to allocate 12 teams for each men and women events respectively. Germany won the men's tournament for the fourth time, and the women's tournament was won by", "psg_id": "15092963" }, { "title": "Anita Miller (field hockey)", "text": "teacher. Anita Miller (field hockey) Anita Corl Huntsman (born May 14, 1951 in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania) is a former field hockey player from the United States, who was a member of the Women's National Team that won the bronze medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California. She had previously qualified for the 1980 Olympic team but did not compete due to the Olympic Committee's boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Russia. As consolation, she was one of 461 athletes to receive a Congressional Gold Medal many years later. Anita is also an avid horseback rider", "psg_id": "8822262" }, { "title": "Anita Miller (field hockey)", "text": "Anita Miller (field hockey) Anita Corl Huntsman (born May 14, 1951 in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania) is a former field hockey player from the United States, who was a member of the Women's National Team that won the bronze medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California. She had previously qualified for the 1980 Olympic team but did not compete due to the Olympic Committee's boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Russia. As consolation, she was one of 461 athletes to receive a Congressional Gold Medal many years later. Anita is also an avid horseback rider and", "psg_id": "8822261" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament The women's field hockey tournament at the 2012 Summer Olympics was the 9th edition of the field hockey event for women at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a thirteen-day period beginning on 29 July, and culminating with the medal finals on 10 August. All games were played at the Riverbank Arena within the Olympic Park in London, United Kingdom. Defending champions the Netherlands won the gold medal for the third time after defeating Argentina 2–0 in the final. Great Britain won the bronze medal by defeating New", "psg_id": "16537987" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the Summer Olympics", "text": "Field hockey at the Summer Olympics Field hockey, was introduced at the Olympic Games as a men's competition at the 1908 Games in London, with six teams, including four from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Field hockey was removed from the Summer Olympic Games at the 1924 Paris Games because of the lack of an international sporting structure. The International Hockey Federation (FIH, \"Fédération Internationale de Hockey\") was founded in Paris that year as a response to field hockey's omission. Men's field hockey became a permanent feature at the next Olympic Games, the 1928 Gamesin Amsterdam. For", "psg_id": "7032782" }, { "title": "Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament The men's field hockey tournament at the 2012 Summer Olympics was the 22nd edition of the field hockey event for men at the Summer Olympic Games. It was held over a thirteen-day period beginning on 30 July, and culminating with the medal finals on 11 August. All games were played at the Riverbank Arena within the Olympic Park in London, United Kingdom. Defending champions Germany won the gold medal for the fourth time after defeating the Netherlands 2–1 in the final. Australia won the bronze medal by defeating Great Britain", "psg_id": "16554498" }, { "title": "Australia men's national field hockey team", "text": "Australia men's national field hockey team The Australia men's national field hockey team (nicknamed the Kookaburras) is one of the nation's most successful top-level sporting teams. They are the only Australian team in any sport to receive medals at the last six Summer Olympic Games (1992–2012). The Kookaburras placed in the top four in every Olympics between 1980 and 2012; in 2016, the Kookaburras placed sixth. They also won the Hockey World Cup in 1986, 2010 and 2014. The Kookaburras' inability to win an Olympic gold medal despite their perennial competitiveness, led many in the Australian hockey community to speak", "psg_id": "6294936" }, { "title": "European Youth Olympic Festival", "text": "European Youth Olympic Festival The European Youth Olympic Festival (EYOF) is a biennial multi-sport event for youth athletes from the 50 member countries of the association of European Olympic Committees. The festival has a summer edition, held for the first time in Brussels in 1991, and a winter edition, which began two years later in Aosta. It was known as the European Youth Olympic Days from 1991 to 1999. The event is run by the European Olympic Committees, under the patronage of the International Olympic Committee, and was the first multi-sport event in the Olympic tradition specifically for European athletes;", "psg_id": "9735295" }, { "title": "Multi-sport event", "text": "were first held in 1968. Multi-sport event A multi-sport event is an organized sporting event, often held over multiple days, featuring competition in many different sports among organized teams of athletes from (mostly) nation-states. The first major, modern, multi-sport event of international significance is the modern Olympic Games. Many regional multi-sport events have since been founded on and modeled after the Olympics. Most have the same basic structure. Games are held over the course of several days in and around a \"host city\", which changes for each competition. Countries send national teams to each competition, consisting of individual athletes and", "psg_id": "651043" }, { "title": "Multi-sport event", "text": "Multi-sport event A multi-sport event is an organized sporting event, often held over multiple days, featuring competition in many different sports among organized teams of athletes from (mostly) nation-states. The first major, modern, multi-sport event of international significance is the modern Olympic Games. Many regional multi-sport events have since been founded on and modeled after the Olympics. Most have the same basic structure. Games are held over the course of several days in and around a \"host city\", which changes for each competition. Countries send national teams to each competition, consisting of individual athletes and teams that compete in a", "psg_id": "651036" }, { "title": "My Game About Me: Olympic Challenge", "text": "Razmig Mavlian. It was released as an online compilation, along with the music from Double Fine's other flash games, Tasha's Game and Host Master and the Conquest of Humor, and bonus tracks consisting of 1990's sound chip renditions of Psychonauts songs. The \"Double Fine Action Arcade Soundtrack\" compilation was released on iTunes and eMusic. Due to its association with Double Fine Productions, \"My Game About Me: Olympic Challenge\" received more attention than usual for a free online flash game. It was covered by Joystiq and Eurogamer. Eurogamer described it as an \"exciting mini-game\". My Game About Me: Olympic Challenge My", "psg_id": "16389930" }, { "title": "Olympic Summer Games (video game)", "text": "lack of lasting appeal. Johnny Ballgame said that some of the events require little skill, run too long, or suffer from poor graphics. He concluded, \"Individually, some events have their moments. Overall, though, this game needs more training before competing against world-class competition like \"International track & Field\".\" Olympic Summer Games (video game) Olympic Summer Games is an official video game of the Atlanta 1996 Olympic Games. It is the successor to \"Olympic Gold\" and \"Winter Olympics\". It was the last \"Olympic\" video game released for the fourth generation of consoles, as well as the Game Boy. It follows the", "psg_id": "4146404" }, { "title": "Green sport event", "text": "Green sport event A green sport event is a sporting event that stresses utilizing greener resources. Fans can do their part by riding public transportation to the event. People are being more aware of many things, like using earth friendly paper products, fertilizer and pesticides. Also see sustainable event management or event greening. One week after the International Olympic Committee (IOC) awarded the XVII Olympic Winter Games to Lillehammer, national, local and regional governments decided to make the Lillehammer Games a showcase for GREEN mega-events. More than 200 different projects with environmental aspects were carried out. And at IOC's 100", "psg_id": "13911391" }, { "title": "Korean Sport & Olympic Committee", "text": "Korean Sport & Olympic Committee The Korean Sport & Olympic Committee (Korean: 대한체육회, Abbr.: KOC) is the National Olympic Committee of Republic of Korea (competing as Korea) for the Olympic Games movement and inbound sports issue. It is a non-profit organization that selects players and teams to represent the nation, and raises funds to send them to Olympic events organized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). It was part of Korea Sports Council which was established in 1920, but two organizations were merged in 2009. Korean Olympic Committee merged with the Korea Council of Sport for All since March 2016", "psg_id": "12312223" }, { "title": "Olympic sports", "text": "For most of the 20th century, demonstration sports were included in many Olympic Games, usually to promote a non-Olympic sport popular in the host country, or to gauge interest and support for the sport. The competitions and ceremonies in these sports were identical to official Olympic sports, except that the medals were not counted in the official record. Some demonstration sports, like baseball and curling, were later added to the official Olympic program. This changed when the International Olympic Committee decided in 1989 to eliminate demonstration sports from Olympics Games after 1992. An exception was made in 2008, when the", "psg_id": "3117839" }, { "title": "Lists of Olympic medalists", "text": "Lists of Olympic medalists This article includes lists of all Olympic medalists since 1896, organized by each Olympic sport or discipline, and also by Olympiad. A. Including military patrol event at 1924 Games, which IOC now refers to biathlon.<br> B. Figure skating was held at the 1908 and 1920 Summer Olympic games prior to the establishment of the Winter Olympics. 21 medals (seven of each color) were awarded in seven events.<br> C. A men's ice hockey tournament was held at the 1920 Summer Olympics, and then added as a Winter Olympics event. Three medals were awarded. D. The IOC site", "psg_id": "306195" }, { "title": "Ice hockey at the Olympic Games", "text": "years without a gold medal, before winning one in 2002, and following it with back-to-back wins in 2010 and 2014. Other nations to win gold include Great Britain in 1936, the Unified Team in 1992, Sweden in 1994 and 2006 and the Czech Republic in 1998. Other medal-winning nations include Switzerland, Germany, Finland and Russia. In July 1992, the IOC voted to approve women's hockey as an Olympic event; it was first held at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano. The Nagano Organizing Committee was hesitant to include the event because of the additional costs of staging the tournament, but", "psg_id": "5078236" }, { "title": "1988 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "the only race where five men have run under 48 seconds for 400 metres hurdles. 1988 U.S. Olympic Track and Field Trials results Key: 1988 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1988 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held at IU Michael A. Carroll Track & Soccer Stadium in Indianapolis, Indiana. This is the only time this venue has been used for the Olympic Trials. With the 2013 installation of Field Turf, it is unlikely to host the event again. Organised by The Athletics Congress (TAC), the nine-day competition lasted from July 15–23. The national", "psg_id": "19471867" }, { "title": "1928 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "aboard the U.S. team's ship, the SS \"President Roosevelt\"; like the other rejected athletes, they were not allowed to run at the Olympics but could take part in other European meets. 1928 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1928 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held between July 3 and July 7, 1928 and decided the United States team for the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam. For the first time, women's track and field was part of the Olympic program. The Trials for men and women were held separately; men competed at Harvard Stadium in", "psg_id": "19109618" }, { "title": "Bahrain Olympic Committee", "text": "the International Olympic Committee (IOC). It has all the rights and obligations set forth in the Olympic Charter. Committees Associated With The BOC: Marketing Committee, Technical Committee, Women and Sport Committee, Sport and the Environment Committee. Bahrain Olympic Committee Bahrain Olympic Committee (, IOC code: BRN) is the National Olympic Committee representing Bahrain as a member of the International Olympic Committee. It was formed in 1978 and received official recognition in 1979. It is responsible for organizing Bahrain's participation in the Olympic Games. The idea to establish the committee was finally fulfilled on 19 May 1979 as it became the", "psg_id": "13982138" }, { "title": "1991 European Youth Olympic Days", "text": "1991 European Youth Olympic Days The 1991 European Youth Olympic Days (1991 EYOD) was the inaugural edition of multi-sport event for European youths between the ages of 13 and 18. It was held in Brussels, Belgium from 12 to 21 July. A total of nine sports were contested by 2084 athletes representing 33 European nations. The idea for the competition came from Jacques Rogge, an International Olympic Committee member, as the continent did not have its own multi-sport event at the time. Nine sports were included in these initial Games, five individual sports of athletics, swimming, judo, tennis and table", "psg_id": "18420003" }, { "title": "1976 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "1976 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The 1976 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held June 19–27 at Hayward Field in Eugene, These were the last organized by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU); the Amateur Sports Act of 1978 was passed two years later which formed the new national governing body for the sport of track and field, The Athletics Congress. The 1970s was a transitional period where amateur athletes were seeking ways to be paid for their athletic efforts. Many athletes had sacrificed their eligibility to run professionally, others made the attempt and were", "psg_id": "19557016" }, { "title": "Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre", "text": "and the Eva Redfern Lounge (overlooking Pitch 2) also available for hire. The Olympic pitch also has a series of team changerooms, FA room, tournament and drug testing rooms. A kiosk and retail outlet are open during competition and tournament events. Being part of the Sydney Olympic Park sporting complex, it shares many other facilities with the rest of the complex and makes it easily accessible by bus, train, ferry and car. Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre The Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre, also known as the State Hockey Centre of New South Wales is a multi-use stadium in Sydney,", "psg_id": "7286412" }, { "title": "1948 United States Olympic Trials (track and field)", "text": "1948 United States Olympic Trials (track and field) The Men's portion of the 1948 United States Olympic Trials for track and field were held at Dyche Stadium on the campus of Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. Organized by Amateur Athletic Union (AAU), the two-day competition lasted from July 9 and 10. The results of the event determined qualification for the United States at the 1948 Summer Olympics held in London. The women's Olympic Trials was conducted on July 12 as a single day event in Providence, Rhode Island. It was considered horribly organized, or at least the women athletes were", "psg_id": "19219311" }, { "title": "Tina Bachmann (field hockey)", "text": "Tina Bachmann (field hockey) Tina Bachmann (born August 1, 1978 in Mülheim, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a retired German field hockey player. She represented Germany in two editions of the Olympic Games (2004 and 2008), and also often played as a midfielder and an experienced central defender. Bachmann was also a member of the Germany women's national field hockey team who attained a great success in the mid and late 2000's, capturing three gold medals at the 2004 Summer Olympics, 2006 Women's Hockey Champions Trophy, and 2007 Women's EuroHockey Nations Championship. Bachmann started playing field hockey at the age of five", "psg_id": "17940097" }, { "title": "Athens Olympic Sports Complex", "text": "below illustrates how the Athens Olympic Sports Complex facilities are used today: Athens Olympic Sports Complex The Athens Olympic Park (formerly known as Olympic Athletic Center of Athens \"Spiros Louis\" (, \"Olympiakó Athlitikó Kéntro Athinón \"Spýros Loúis\"\") or OACA ()), is a sport facilities complex located at Marousi, northeast Athens, Greece. The complex consists of five major venues as well as other supplementary sport facilities. The Olympic Athletic Center of Athens has hosted the Mediterranean Games in 1991, the World Championship in Athletics in 1997 as well as other important athletic and cultural events. The most significant event the Athens", "psg_id": "3529192" }, { "title": "Olympic-class ocean liner", "text": "minelayer submarine in a barrier off Kea in the Aegean Sea during World War I. \"Olympic\", the lead vessel, had a career spanning 24 years and was retired in 1934 and sold for scrapping in 1935. Although the two younger vessels did not have successful careers, they are among the most famous ocean liners ever built. Both \"Olympic\" and \"Titanic\" briefly enjoyed the distinction of being the largest ships in the world; \"Olympic\" would be the largest British-built ship in the world for over 20 years until the launch of in 1936. \"Titanic\"s story has been adapted into many books", "psg_id": "9992843" } ]
[ "seventy-two", "72" ]
in what year of the 1990s was baseball's world series canceled?
[ { "title": "World Series Baseball (video game)", "text": "World Series Baseball (video game) Sega Sports' World Series Baseball, or simply World Series Baseball, is a sports game developed by BlueSky Software and published by Sega for the Genesis/Mega Drive and Game Gear. It is the first game in the series and was originally released in 1994. A version for the Sega 32X, \"World Series Baseball starring Deion Sanders\", would follow in 1995. The game was a major advancement in Sega baseball games in that it included licensed MLB players and teams (the first baseball video game to have both such licenses [previous baseball video games only had one", "psg_id": "7592381" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Intellivision World Series Baseball", "text": "its companion software titles sold particularly well... and since \"IWSB\" was one of the last titles made for the ECS system, very few copies were sold, making it one of the rarest Intellivision titles in the collectors' market. Daglow and Dombrower went on to create the hit \"Earl Weaver Baseball\" game at Electronic Arts in , where they more fully implemented the ideas behind \"Intellivision World Series Baseball\". This set the stage for the EA Sports product line. In the early and mid-1990s Daglow led the development of the \"Tony La Russa Baseball\" games, further refining baseball simulations. \"Intellivision World", "psg_id": "6079611" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball 2K1", "text": "time. Unfortunately, a lack of features, shoddy audio presentation, and major gameplay flaws meant that \"WSB2K1\" was not well received by critics despite its fantastic graphics. The game is notorious for its sometimes-unresponsive controls, as well as the fact that manual fielding—a staple of baseball games for a half-decade prior to \"WSB2K1\"'s release—isn't even an option available to players. After the debacle that was \"World Series Baseball 2K1\", Sega decided to bring Visual Concepts (the developer behind the Dreamcast's far more successful \"NBA 2K\" and \"NFL 2K\" series) in for the next version of the game. The result was \"World", "psg_id": "12824189" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball 2K2", "text": "World Series Baseball 2K2 World Series Baseball 2K2, or World Series Baseball as it is known for Xbox, is a sports game developed by Visual Concepts and published by Sega for the Dreamcast and Xbox. It is the first game in the modern series to be featured on the Xbox and the first title in the series developed by Visual Concepts. It is the successor to the \"World Series Baseball\" series for the Sega Genesis, Sega Saturn, and Sega Dreamcast. It was released in 2001 to coincide with the beginning of the 2002 baseball season. \"World Series Baseball\" consists of", "psg_id": "9480696" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball 2K2", "text": "World Series Baseball 2K2 World Series Baseball 2K2, or World Series Baseball as it is known for Xbox, is a sports game developed by Visual Concepts and published by Sega for the Dreamcast and Xbox. It is the first game in the modern series to be featured on the Xbox and the first title in the series developed by Visual Concepts. It is the successor to the \"World Series Baseball\" series for the Sega Genesis, Sega Saturn, and Sega Dreamcast. It was released in 2001 to coincide with the beginning of the 2002 baseball season. \"World Series Baseball\" consists of", "psg_id": "9480694" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball 2K1", "text": "Series Baseball 2K2\", a game that was considered a major improvement over \"WSB2K1\". World Series Baseball 2K1 World Series Baseball 2K1 is a sports video game developed by Wow Entertainment and published by Sega for the Dreamcast. It was the first game in the modern series to be featured on the Dreamcast, and was the spiritual successor to World Series Baseball for the Sega Genesis. It was released in July 2000 to coincide with the 2000 Major League Baseball All-Star Game in Atlanta. \"World Series Baseball 2K1\" featured a cutting-edge graphical presentation adapted from the NAOMI game \"Super Major League\",", "psg_id": "12824190" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball 2K1", "text": "World Series Baseball 2K1 World Series Baseball 2K1 is a sports video game developed by Wow Entertainment and published by Sega for the Dreamcast. It was the first game in the modern series to be featured on the Dreamcast, and was the spiritual successor to World Series Baseball for the Sega Genesis. It was released in July 2000 to coincide with the 2000 Major League Baseball All-Star Game in Atlanta. \"World Series Baseball 2K1\" featured a cutting-edge graphical presentation adapted from the NAOMI game \"Super Major League\", and its visuals were well ahead of any other baseball game at the", "psg_id": "12824188" }, { "title": "Women's Baseball World Series", "text": "witnessed new teams from Korea, India, Hong Kong and Chinese Taipei (Taiwan). In the final, Japan defeated the USA 14-4 in front of almost 10,000 spectators. In 2005 and 2006, the World Series was a North American competition held in the Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex open to any women's teams, as it was overshadowed by the now more successful and internationally recognised World Cup. Women's Baseball World Series The Women's Baseball World Series was an international tournament in which originally national women's baseball teams from around the world competed, before being overtaken by the Women's Baseball World Cup", "psg_id": "13829844" }, { "title": "Little League World Series Baseball", "text": "(mediocre) score, claiming \"With more finesse and depth, Little League World Series Baseball 2010 could have been a contender.\" Little League World Series Baseball Little League World Series Baseball is a series of sports video games. Based on the Little League World Series, there are three games in the series. No game in the series was released after 2010. \"Little League World Series Baseball 2008\" was released on August 5, 2008 for the Wii and the Nintendo DS by Activision. It is the first game to be officially licensed by Little League Baseball for the seventh generation of consoles. Its", "psg_id": "15309577" }, { "title": "Women's Baseball World Series", "text": "Women's Baseball World Series The Women's Baseball World Series was an international tournament in which originally national women's baseball teams from around the world competed, before being overtaken by the Women's Baseball World Cup in . It was sanctioned by the International Baseball Federation. Competitive international women’s baseball began when Japan sent a nationally selected squad, sponsored by a sports drink company named Team Energen, to Florida to participate in the North American Women's Baseball League’s 1999 South Florida Diamond Classic. At the 1999 South Florida Diamond Classic, Team Energen showed that they could play at the top level of", "psg_id": "13829838" }, { "title": "Intellivision World Series Baseball", "text": "Intellivision World Series Baseball Intellivision World Series Major League Baseball is a baseball sports game (1983), designed by Don Daglow and Eddie Dombrower and published by Mattel for the Intellivision Entertainment Computer System. \"IWSB\" was one of the first sports games to use multiple camera angles and present a three-dimensional (as opposed to two-dimensional) perspective. It was also the first statistics-based baseball simulation game on a video game console; all prior console baseball games were arcade-style recreations of the sport. The game's full formal title (due to licensing requirements) was \"Intellivision World Series Major League Baseball.\" It was typically shortened", "psg_id": "6079604" }, { "title": "1996 World Series", "text": "in 1981 to win four consecutive games in a World Series after losing the first two. Game 5 was the final game to be played at Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium, as the Braves moved into Turner Field the following season. Atlanta became the only city to host the World Series and the Olympics in the same year and Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium became the only stadium to host baseball in an Olympics and the World Series in the same year. The 1996 World Series marked the beginning of the New York Yankees' dynasty of the late 1990s and early 2000s. Despite the", "psg_id": "4169512" }, { "title": "Little League World Series Baseball", "text": "Little League World Series Baseball Little League World Series Baseball is a series of sports video games. Based on the Little League World Series, there are three games in the series. No game in the series was released after 2010. \"Little League World Series Baseball 2008\" was released on August 5, 2008 for the Wii and the Nintendo DS by Activision. It is the first game to be officially licensed by Little League Baseball for the seventh generation of consoles. Its design mirrors \"MLB Power Pros\" and its sequel \"MLB Power Pros 2008\". The gameplay is also similar to the", "psg_id": "15309572" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball '96", "text": "without basketball or football.\" World Series Baseball '96 World Series Baseball '96 is a video game developed by Blue Sky Software and published by Sega for the Genesis in 1996. \"World Series Baseball '96\" is a baseball game featuring Blue Sky's engine and updates of the players. \"Next Generation\" reviewed the Genesis version of the game, rating it four stars out of five, and stated that \"What's certain is that Genesis isn't likely to have another baseball game of this quality ever. At the very least, this is a must have for baseball fans who are saddled with a Genesis", "psg_id": "20976372" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball '96", "text": "World Series Baseball '96 World Series Baseball '96 is a video game developed by Blue Sky Software and published by Sega for the Genesis in 1996. \"World Series Baseball '96\" is a baseball game featuring Blue Sky's engine and updates of the players. \"Next Generation\" reviewed the Genesis version of the game, rating it four stars out of five, and stated that \"What's certain is that Genesis isn't likely to have another baseball game of this quality ever. At the very least, this is a must have for baseball fans who are saddled with a Genesis and a long summer", "psg_id": "20976371" }, { "title": "Intellivision World Series Baseball", "text": "of Daglow's 1971 mainframe baseball statistical simulation program, so that the MLBPA license could be acquired by Mattel and the game would accurately simulate the play of real Major League Baseball players. For economic reasons in mid-1983, Mattel withdrew from this plan at the last minute, and the designers were forced to replace actual players with the names of the \"Blue Sky Rangers\" Intellivision game design team. \"Intellivision World Series Baseball\" is also notable for the following innovations: Intellivision World Series Baseball Intellivision World Series Major League Baseball is a baseball sports game (1983), designed by Don Daglow and Eddie", "psg_id": "6079613" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball II", "text": "some sim options, the speed of play enables you to get through a season without becoming bored. A must for any baseball fan, \"WSB II\" is at the top of the year's baseball line-up.\" World Series Baseball II World Series Baseball II is a video game developed and published by Sega of Japan and published by Sega for the Sega Saturn. \"World Series Baseball II\" features every major league stadium, and arcade-style pitching. \"Next Generation\" reviewed the Saturn version of the game, rating it five stars out of five, and stated that \"There's no baseball game that looks, plays, or", "psg_id": "21011451" }, { "title": "Women's Baseball World Series", "text": "country. A team ranging in ages from 15-41 represented the United States well eventually winning the inaugural 2001 Women’s World Series. The 2002 Women's World Series was played in St. Petersburg, Florida with Japan, Australia and the United States entering teams. In the Gold Medal game played at Tropicana Field following a Major League Baseball game Australia defeated Japan 7-4. The 2003 Women’s World Series was hosted by Australia and was played August 25–30 on the Gold Coast in Queensland at the Australian Baseball Federation national training site, Palm Meadows Baseball Complex. Japan was to host the 2003 event originally,", "psg_id": "13829842" }, { "title": "Women's Baseball World Series", "text": "the Women's World Series to be held in the United States or Canada in the summer of 2001. After discussions over the summer with women’s baseball program organisers within the AWBF, Baseball Ontario, the Baseball Victoria (Australia) and the Baseball Federation of Japan plans were developed for the 2001 Women's World Series in Toronto. The Toronto Blue Jays agreed that several games including the championship game of the 2001 Women’s World Series would be played in the Toronto SkyDome. This proved to be an irresistible venue for attracting Japanese and Australian teams to North America. Australia selected their national women's", "psg_id": "13829840" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball II", "text": "World Series Baseball II World Series Baseball II is a video game developed and published by Sega of Japan and published by Sega for the Sega Saturn. \"World Series Baseball II\" features every major league stadium, and arcade-style pitching. \"Next Generation\" reviewed the Saturn version of the game, rating it five stars out of five, and stated that \"There's no baseball game that looks, plays, or feels as good as \"WSB II\". The graphics are so crisp and clean that it makes the competitors look like 16-bit games. The two-player game is incredible and, while the one-player game may lack", "psg_id": "21011450" }, { "title": "1995 World Series", "text": "being split between the two networks. Game 5 is, to date, the last Major League Baseball game to be telecast by ABC (had there been a Game 7, ABC would have televised it). This was the only World Series to be produced under \"The Baseball Network\" umbrella (a revenue sharing joint venture between Major League Baseball, ABC and NBC). In July 1995, both networks announced that they would be pulling out of what was supposed to be a six-year-long venture. NBC would next cover the 1997 (NBC's first entirely since 1988) and 1999 World Series over the course of a", "psg_id": "4169571" }, { "title": "Women's Baseball World Series", "text": "team from a tryout process woven into their women's first Australian women's national baseball championship. The Australian Baseball Federation selected and trained the team which entered the 2001 Women's World Series. Baseball Canada also selected and trained a women's national team in 2001. Canada dropped out of international competitions after a disappointing fourth-place finish and did not resume play until the 2004 Women's World Series in Uozu City, Japan. The American Women’s Baseball Federation (AWBF) with the help of the Roy Hobbs Baseball organization selected and organized the 2001 United States team through tryouts held in several areas of the", "psg_id": "13829841" }, { "title": "JUCO World Series", "text": "JUCO World Series The JUCO World Series is an annual baseball tournament held across three divisions of National Junior College Athletic Association baseball. Taking place in late May and early June each year, it determines the junior college baseball national champions. The first year in which the World Series was played across three separate divisions was 1993. The NJCAA baseball playoff format for reaching the JUCO World Series is generally the same for all divisions, regions, and districts with few exceptions. The postseason begins with a Region Sectional. This is a best-of-three series against another team from the region. Oftentimes", "psg_id": "18153630" }, { "title": "JUCO World Series", "text": "at-large bid to round out the tournament at a more even eight teams. JUCO World Series The JUCO World Series is an annual baseball tournament held across three divisions of National Junior College Athletic Association baseball. Taking place in late May and early June each year, it determines the junior college baseball national champions. The first year in which the World Series was played across three separate divisions was 1993. The NJCAA baseball playoff format for reaching the JUCO World Series is generally the same for all divisions, regions, and districts with few exceptions. The postseason begins with a Region", "psg_id": "18153636" }, { "title": "What the World Needs Now Is Love", "text": "What the World Needs Now Is Love \"What the World Needs Now Is Love\" is a 1965 popular song with lyrics by Hal David and music composed by Burt Bacharach. First recorded and made popular by Jackie DeShannon, it was released on April 15, 1965, on the Imperial label after a release on sister label Liberty records the previous month was canceled. It peaked at number seven on the US Hot 100 in July of that year. In Canada, the song reached number one. Co-songwriter Burt Bacharach revealed in his 2014 autobiography that this song had among the most difficult", "psg_id": "10358938" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball '95", "text": "viewed (front or back). \"World Series Baseball '95\" was met with critical acclaim. Quick-Draw McGraw of \"GamePro\" applauded the Game Gear version for having \"a ton of options that're usually seen only on 16-bit systems.\" He criticized the music and the limited vocabulary of the digitized voice, but nonetheless decreed it \"one of the premiere sports games on the Game Gear.\" Writing for the same publication, Bacon was similarly enthusiastic about the Genesis version, citing the added modes and improved graphics over the original \"World Series Baseball\". \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\" also gave the Genesis version a rave review, commenting that", "psg_id": "13192602" }, { "title": "Baseball World Cup", "text": "the Amateur World Series, until the tournament in 1988. Until 1988, the Amateur World Series was held in intervals of one to four years, except for the eight-year period from 1953–61. From 1988 to 2001, the Baseball World Cup was held in intervals of two to four years. After 2001, the tournament was held every two years. Until 1998 the competition was limited to amateur players. After 1998, professional minor league players competed, but Major League Baseball did not allow its players to participate. In the months leading up to the high-profile first World Baseball Classic in 2006, many commentators", "psg_id": "4750830" }, { "title": "1992 World Series", "text": "American manager to win a World Series. American League president Dr. Bobby Brown presented the World Series Trophy in the place of the commissioner. Just a month earlier, Fay Vincent was forced to resign and was replaced by Bud Selig (then owner of the Milwaukee Brewers) on what was originally perceived to be an \"interim basis.\" Dr. Brown also presented the Blue Jays the trophy in 1993. The last World Series not to be presided over by a Commissioner until this year had taken place in 1919; Selig officially became Commissioner of Baseball in 1998. It also marked the first", "psg_id": "2413807" }, { "title": "1950 College World Series", "text": "no preliminary round of play, as teams were selected directly into the College World Series. From 1947 to 1949, there likewise was no preliminary round, as the teams were chosen based on committee selections, conference champions, and district playoffs. From 1954 to the present, teams compete in the NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament preliminary round(s), to determine the eight teams that play in the College World Series. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> 1950 College World Series The College World Series was the fourth NCAA-sanctioned baseball tournament that determined a national champion. The tournament was held as the conclusion of the 1950 NCAA baseball season", "psg_id": "9683569" }, { "title": "A World Apart (TV series)", "text": "series \"Amen\", where he played Reverend Reuben Gregory. Clifton Davis and actress Jane White played son and mother on both \"A World Apart\" and \"Amen\". The series ran Monday through Friday at 12:30 pm EST, opposite CBS' then-popular \"Search for Tomorrow\" and NBC's \"The Who, What, or Where Game.\" ABC canceled the show after a little over a year, wrapping up with a moving episode where Patrice Kahlman finally made peace with giving her newborn son up for adoption (among the few, if not only, episodes of this show known to survive). A World Apart (TV series) A World Apart", "psg_id": "5101661" }, { "title": "World Series", "text": "United States, Canada, and Mexico (\"Liga Méxicana de Béisbol\", established 1925) were the only professional baseball countries until a few decades into the 20th century. The first Japanese professional baseball efforts began in 1920. The current Japanese leagues date from the late 1940s (after World War II). Various Latin American leagues also formed around that time. By the 1990s, baseball was played at a highly skilled level in many countries. Reaching North America's high-salary major leagues is the goal of many of the best players around the world, which gives a strong international flavor to the Series. Many talented players", "psg_id": "13544809" }, { "title": "1951 College World Series", "text": "Series. From 1954 to the present, teams compete in the NCAA Division I Baseball Tournament preliminary round(s), to determine the eight teams that will play in the College World Series. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> 1951 College World Series The College World Series was the fifth NCAA-sanctioned baseball tournament that determined a national champion. The tournament was held as the conclusion of the 1951 NCAA baseball season and was played at Johnny Rosenblatt Stadium in Omaha, Nebraska from June 13 to June 17. The tournament's champion was the Oklahoma Sooners, coached by Jack Baer. The Most Outstanding Player was Sidney Hatfield of . Oklahoma", "psg_id": "9683578" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball Starring Deion Sanders", "text": "version of the game, rating it five stars out of five, and stated, \"\"World Series '95\" for the 32X isn't much better than its 16-bit counterpart, but it's easily the best baseball game available. This one won't disappoint.\" World Series Baseball Starring Deion Sanders World Series Baseball starring Deion Sanders is a baseball video game for the Sega 32X. North American releases feature Deion Sanders, and Japanese releases feature Hideo Nomo. 野茂 英雄ワールドシリーズベースボール The game features a full MLBPA license, which allows it to have real-life players and teams. There are three game modes: exhibition, full season, and playoff. Unlike", "psg_id": "12070976" }, { "title": "Saturn S series", "text": "According to the Lynnwood, Washington police department, when use of the key wears on the door and ignition mechanisms, a filed blank key can be used to open the door and start the engine. Saturn SC's competed in the SCCA World Challenge in the 1990s, winning several races from 1995 to 1997. Several S-series cars have been used as rally race cars. S-Series cars are also popular in dirt oval racing and auto cross. Listed below is a rough estimate on the numbers of S series produced from 1990 to 2002. Saturn S series The Saturn S series was a", "psg_id": "3496597" }, { "title": "Women's Baseball World Series", "text": "but the SARS virus closed that venue in June 2003. Teams from the United States, Australia and Japan accepted. Japan won the 2003 Women’s World Series defeating Australia 4-2. Following the 2003 Women’s World Series representatives from the three countries met to discuss whether the 2004 Women’s World Series would be rescheduled because of the newly sanctioned IBAF 2004 Women's Baseball World Cup. The three country representatives and the IBAF agreed to reschedule the event for July 16–23, 2004 as to honour commitments to the World Cup. Eight teams played in the 2004 Women's World Series. This enormously successful event", "psg_id": "13829843" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball '95", "text": "Also, players are selected to the All-Star Game purely based on statistics from the first half of the regular season. Unlocking a code allows a fictional team in exhibition mode. In Japan, this game is sponsored by Hideo Nomo and is called \"Nomo's World Series Baseball\" in English and \"Nomo Hideo no World Series Baseball\" in Japanese. The players are asked how many innings they want to play and if they need a designated hitter prior to starting the game among other options like an optional digitized voice (for all the umpire's decisions) and the way that the game is", "psg_id": "13192601" }, { "title": "1952 College World Series", "text": "I Baseball Tournament preliminary round(s), to determine the eight teams that will play in the College World Series. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> 1952 College World Series The College World Series was the sixth NCAA-sanctioned baseball tournament that determined a national champion. The tournament was held as the conclusion of the 1952 NCAA baseball season and was played at Johnny Rosenblatt Stadium in Omaha, Nebraska from June 12 to June 17. The tournament's champion was the Holy Cross Crusaders, coached by Jack Barry. The Most Outstanding Player was James O'Neill of Holy Cross. The tournament consisted of no preliminary round of play as teams", "psg_id": "8195433" }, { "title": "The What in the World? Quiz", "text": "The What in the World? Quiz The What in the World? Quiz is a British comedy panel game first broadcast on 5 September 2008 on Five. The show is hosted by Marcus Brigstocke and guest stars Lee Hurst and Dominic Holland as the team captains. The show asks questions themed on science and technology. The guests on the show are scientists and academic experts. After the first three episodes, the rest of the series was indefinitely postponed. \"The What in the World? Quiz\" is split into four different rounds. 1) World of Extremes: The panel are given three different things", "psg_id": "12432986" }, { "title": "World Series Baseball Starring Deion Sanders", "text": "World Series Baseball Starring Deion Sanders World Series Baseball starring Deion Sanders is a baseball video game for the Sega 32X. North American releases feature Deion Sanders, and Japanese releases feature Hideo Nomo. 野茂 英雄ワールドシリーズベースボール The game features a full MLBPA license, which allows it to have real-life players and teams. There are three game modes: exhibition, full season, and playoff. Unlike its Genesis counterparts, this game had updated rosters for the then-current baseball season. On release, the game was scored a 29 out of 40 by a panel of four reviewers at \"Famicom Tsūshin\". \"Next Generation\" reviewed the 32X", "psg_id": "12070975" }, { "title": "What Will Happen to the Gang Next Year?", "text": "watching television at the time of the broadcast. This made it the lowest-rated episode in \"30 Rock\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s history. and a decrease from the previous episode \"The Return of Avery Jessup\" (2.92 million) What Will Happen to the Gang Next Year? \"What Will Happen to the Gang Next Year?\" is the twenty-second and final episode of the sixth season of the American television comedy series \"30 Rock\", and the 125th overall episode of the series. It was directed by Michael Engler, and written by Matt Hubbard. The episode originally aired on the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) network in the United States", "psg_id": "16499601" }, { "title": "2011 Baseball World Cup", "text": "was marred by inclement weather, causing a number of rainout games that had to be made up, increasing the pressure on the tournament schedule. In the end, eleven of the sixteen second-round games needed to be played within two days, requiring teams to play doubleheaders of games shortened to seven innings, and the bronze medal game in the final round had to be canceled to allow the final to be played. The IBAF announced the following awards at the completion of the tournament. 2011 Baseball World Cup The 2011 Baseball World Cup was an international baseball tournament held from October", "psg_id": "15183534" }, { "title": "1998 World Series", "text": "in the regular season. It was also the only World Series championship during the Yankees' 1990s dynasty not to be won against either the Mets or the Atlanta Braves. The loss made the Padres the first expansion team to lose two World Series, having lost in to the Detroit Tigers. In addition, the Padres became the first expansion team to lose a World Series at home. As of 2012 the Padres are one of only two teams in Major League Baseball to win at least two league championships and never win the World Series (the other team being the Texas", "psg_id": "4170001" }, { "title": "Little League World Series Baseball", "text": "player can pit any two teams in the game against each other for a faster, less-complicated experience. \"Little League World Series Baseball 2010\" was released in North America on July 20, 2010. The game begins when a player is taken to a main menu. They there can choose several different options, including World Series mode, exhibition mode and minigames. In addition, the game will feature online leaderboards, Trophies and Achievements. In World Series mode, a player chooses one of the 16 different regions, and tries to reach the Little League World Series by making it through pool play, then winning", "psg_id": "15309575" }, { "title": "Harvard Crimson baseball", "text": "the following year, Harvard canceled its annual southern trip when it faced similar objections. After Harvard, Matthews played one season of professional baseball and went on to a career in law. The trophy given to the Ivy League's baseball champion is named for Matthews. He was inducted into the College Baseball Hall of Fame in 2014. The 1917 season was canceled because of World War I, but the program resumed play in 1918. Through the 1932 season, the program competed as an independent school. For the 1933 season, however, Harvard joined the Eastern Intercollegiate Baseball League (EIBL), which had been", "psg_id": "12931246" }, { "title": "Little League World Series Baseball", "text": "an extensive array of minigames called \"Skill Challenges\", which range from the power-hitting home run tourney to the accuracy-important Tic-tac-toe. \"Little League World Series Baseball 2009\" was developed by Japanese developer Now Production (NowPro). The game begins when a player is taken to a main menu. They there can choose several different options, including World Series mode, exhibition mode and minigames. In World Series mode, a player chooses one of the 16 different regions, and tries to reach the Little League World Series by making it through regionals, pool play, then winning in the playoffs. In the Exhibition mode, a", "psg_id": "15309574" }, { "title": "MVP Baseball series", "text": "and spring training minigames. Reviewers continued to rate \"MVP\" highly, with Metacritic scores of 86 and 87 for the Xbox and PS2 versions, respectively, though \"MVP 2005\"′s marks were slightly lower than those of its predecessor. Even so, the game still edged out 2k Sports' \"Major League Baseball 2K5\" among critics. Reigning World Series MVP Manny Ramirez was featured on the cover of the 2005 installment of the series. In 2005, MVP Baseball released for PlayStation Portable. In 2005, in response to EA Sports' exclusive license with the National Football League and ESPN, Take-Two Interactive signed an exclusive third-party licensing", "psg_id": "3176893" }, { "title": "Got What It Takes? (series 1)", "text": "Got What It Takes? (series 1) Got What It Takes? began airing its first series on 6 January 2016. The series was won by 12-year-old Amaria Braithwaite, who was given the chance to perform at BBC Radio 1's Big Weekend. Eight amateur youth singers take part in the singing talent competition. Three contestants are chosen to compete in \"the Sing-Off\" whilst the mums vote for who they want to win. The show is based on a Romanian TV format, Mom Made Me a Star, created by Media Factory - Romania and distributed internationally by Small World IFT (www.smallworldift.com). On the", "psg_id": "19409900" }, { "title": "1953 College World Series", "text": "Tournament preliminary round(s), to determine the eight teams that will play in the College World Series. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> 1953 College World Series The 1953 College World Series was the seventh NCAA-sanctioned baseball tournament that determined a national champion. The tournament was held as the conclusion of the 1953 NCAA baseball season and was played at Johnny Rosenblatt Stadium in Omaha, NE from June 11 to June 16. The tournament's champion was Michigan, coached by Ray Fisher. The Most Outstanding Player was J. L. Smith of Texas. The tournament consisted of no preliminary round of play as teams were selected directly into", "psg_id": "9683585" }, { "title": "2002 World Series", "text": "2002 World Series The 2002 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB)'s 2002 season. The 98th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff between the American League (AL) champion Anaheim Angels and the National League (NL) champion San Francisco Giants; the Angels defeated the Giants, four games to three, to win their first World Series championship. The series was played from October 19–27, 2002, at Pacific Bell Park in San Francisco and Edison International Field of Anaheim in Anaheim. This was the first World Series since the 1995 inception of the wild card", "psg_id": "3968511" }, { "title": "Baseball in Cuba", "text": "collapse of the Soviet Union, there were also instances in Cuba where baseball games would be canceled due to power outages and most people chose to watch games from their home since it seemed more feasible to do so. The situation was so bad that pitchers in-game, would often have to exchange cleats with the pitcher who would have to pitch in the next half-inning. Resources even as minute as baseball cleats were scarce during this very time. The Cuban government to this very day is also somewhat hostile in relation to the players that did defect in the 1990s.", "psg_id": "8181864" }, { "title": "2002 World Series", "text": "Basketball Association's Finals and National Hockey League's Stanley Cup Finals. 2002 World Series The 2002 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball (MLB)'s 2002 season. The 98th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff between the American League (AL) champion Anaheim Angels and the National League (NL) champion San Francisco Giants; the Angels defeated the Giants, four games to three, to win their first World Series championship. The series was played from October 19–27, 2002, at Pacific Bell Park in San Francisco and Edison International Field of Anaheim in Anaheim. This was the first", "psg_id": "3968554" }, { "title": "What a Year", "text": "What a Year What a Year was an Australian television documentary series, hosted by former ACA host Mike Munro and supermodel Megan Gale in 2006 and Bert Newton and Julia Zemiro in 2007. What a Year looked at the news, events, sporting achievements, entertainment and fads of a selected year in each episode. The hosts spoke to people who witnessed and experienced the particular events first-hand. Mike Munro and Megan Gale presented the 2006 series. They successfully hosted nine episodes and it attracted a lot of viewers. In 2007, Gale and Munro's show contracts expired, so Newton and Zemiro replaced", "psg_id": "8862967" }, { "title": "Intellivision World Series Baseball", "text": "to \"World Series Baseball\" in use to differentiate it from the prior Mattel baseball game. In the early 1980s, video games were based on models established either by coin-op games' scrolling playfields, or board games' static background images. The screen was either a stable field on which characters moved, or a top-down (sometimes angled) display that scrolled horizontally, vertically or both ways across a larger virtual image. These restrictions were created by the limited memory size of early video game consoles, where a single screen would use up much of the RAM storage space available in a machine, and small", "psg_id": "6079605" }, { "title": "Series (baseball)", "text": "championship series, the World Series. The record for the longest series was set in 1904, when the St. Louis Browns played the Detroit Tigers for 11 consecutive games. Series (baseball) In baseball, a series refers to two or more consecutive games played between the same two teams. Historically and currently, professional baseball season revolves around a schedule of series, each typically lasting three or four games. In college baseball, there are typically midweek single games and weekend series, with all conference games in series of three games, with the second and fourth rounds of the NCAA Division I playoffs being", "psg_id": "11136120" }, { "title": "Intellivision World Series Baseball", "text": "proposal for a new baseball game. He received approval from group Vice President Gabriel Baum to start work. No current programmers were free, so Daglow began a search for someone qualified to create this new kind of game. He found the right person through the job placement office of his alma mater, Pomona College. Eddie Dombrower was a programmer, animator and classically trained dancer who had invented the \"DOM dance notation system\" on the Apple II computer as a way for choreographers to record dance moves the same way composers write down music. Since \"Intellivision World Series Baseball\" would require", "psg_id": "6079607" }, { "title": "2004 World Series", "text": "Rodriguez slapped a ball out of pitcher Arroyo's hand, allowing the Yankees to score a run. However, after a discussion the umpires called Rodriguez out for interference and canceled the run. Fans then threw debris onto the field in protest and the game was stopped for ten minutes. The Red Sox won the game and became the first baseball team to ever force a Game 7 after having been down 3 games to none. A 10–3 win in Game 7 brought the Red Sox to the World Series for the first time in 18 years. Having failed to make the", "psg_id": "3939243" }, { "title": "1997 World Series", "text": "Olbermann interviewed Mike Hargrove and Indians players from their locker room. This was the last World Series broadcast on CBS Radio, which had covered the World Series consecutively since . ESPN Radio would take over the national radio contract for Major League Baseball the following year. Vin Scully and Jeff Torborg were CBS Radio's announcers for the Series (the latter had once managed the Indians and would later manage the Marlins). This was Scully's eleventh and final World Series call for CBS Radio, and seventh consecutive since he rejoined the network following NBC's 1989 loss of baseball. It was also", "psg_id": "2828898" }, { "title": "PFA Team of the Year (1990s)", "text": "Batt, who was named in the Team of the Year for League Two in 2011, said he was \"very pleased to be given such a prestigious award. It is something that I am very proud of\". In 2014, a team for female players competing in the FA WSL was selected for the first time. PFA Team of the Year (1990s) The Professional Footballers' Association Team of the Year (often called the PFA Team of the Year, or simply the Team of the Year) is an annual award given to a set of 55 footballers across the top four tiers of", "psg_id": "17908334" }, { "title": "History of baseball in the United States", "text": "of baseball led the team owners to appoint Federal judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis to be the first Commissioner of Baseball. His first act as commissioner was to ban the \"Black Sox\" from professional baseball for life. The White Sox, meanwhile would not return to the World Series until 1959 and it was not until their next appearance in 2005 they won the World Series. Until July 5, 1947, baseball had two histories. One fills libraries, while baseball historians are only just beginning to chronicle the other fully. African Americans have played baseball as long as white Americans. Players of color,", "psg_id": "41785" }, { "title": "History of baseball in the United States", "text": "than 500 Major League Baseball players served in the war, but with the exception of D-Day, games continued. Both Williams and DiMaggio would miss playing time in the services, with Williams also flying later in the Korean War. During this period Stan Musial led the St. Louis Cardinals to the 1942, 1944 and 1946 World Series titles. The war years also saw the founding of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Baseball boomed after World War II. 1945 saw a new attendance record and the following year average crowds leapt nearly 70% to 14,914. Further records followed in 1948 and", "psg_id": "41797" }, { "title": "Men of the World", "text": "have largely been forgotten. Lenny Smart and Kendle Bains are flatmates and work together as travel agents in Manchester. Thirtysomething Lenny attempts, with the help of old friend Gilby, to turn sensitive 23-year-old Kendle into a \"real man\". In one episode, Kendle receives a telescope for a birthday present and subsequently ends up looking into all the windows opposite, Gilby, Becky and her friends end up fighting over what to look at. Series 1 Series 2 Men of the World Men of the World was a 1990s BBC1 situation comedy which starred David Threlfall and John Simm. Written by Daniel", "psg_id": "7162024" }, { "title": "Little League World Series Baseball", "text": "baseball game in \"Wii Sports\". The game is a part of Activision's Fun4All-brand in Europe. The game begins when a player is taken to a main menu. They there can choose several different options, including World Series mode, exhibition mode and minigames. In World Series mode, a player chooses one of the 16 different regions, and tries to reach the Little League World Series by making it through pool play, then winning in the playoffs. In the Exhibition mode, a player can pit any two teams in the game against each other for a faster, less-complicated experience. The game has", "psg_id": "15309573" }, { "title": "Baseball Mogul", "text": "Developed and published by Infinite Monkey Systems. Developed by Infinite Monkey Systems. Published by WizardWorks. Developed and published by Infinite Monkey Systems. \"Baseball Mogul\" tied with \"CART Precision Racing\" to win \"Computer Gaming World\"s 1997 \"Sports Game of the Year\" award. The editors called it \"about as humble as games get, but it was more original than any sports title this year\". \"Microsoft Baseball 2001\" was an action-oriented baseball game that used the Baseball Mogul engine and allowed players to control the franchise. \"MLB Slugfest\" and \"MLB Slugfest: Loaded\" are a series of action-oriented baseball games for PS2, Xbox and", "psg_id": "5786267" }, { "title": "What Was Missing", "text": "\"subtext\". \"The A.V. Club\" named the episode one of the ten additional installments of the series that illustrates that \"emotional complexity\" lies \"beneath \"Adventure Time\"s weirdness\". \"What Was Missing\" became controversial because of an allegedly implied past relationship between Marceline and Princess Bubblegum. The controversy largely began after an accompanying \"Mathematical\" recap—a behind the scenes video series produced by Frederator Studios that implied that there were lesbian relations between Princess Bubblegum and Marceline and that the writing staff actively seeks input from fans. This incident was addressed by Fred Seibert, the show's executive producer, who said that \"in trying to", "psg_id": "16566923" }, { "title": "1951 College World Series", "text": "1951 College World Series The College World Series was the fifth NCAA-sanctioned baseball tournament that determined a national champion. The tournament was held as the conclusion of the 1951 NCAA baseball season and was played at Johnny Rosenblatt Stadium in Omaha, Nebraska from June 13 to June 17. The tournament's champion was the Oklahoma Sooners, coached by Jack Baer. The Most Outstanding Player was Sidney Hatfield of . Oklahoma won national championships in football, wrestling, and baseball in the 1950–51 academic year. The tournament consisted of no preliminary round of play as teams were selected directly into the College World", "psg_id": "9683577" }, { "title": "1959 World Series", "text": "the most recent World Series to host the final World Series games of both its host venues, a \"distinction\" it lost to the 2003 World Series after the original Yankee Stadium (1923) closed following the 2008 Major League Baseball season and the Florida Marlins moved out of Sun Life Stadium after the 2011 season. 1959 World Series The 1959 World Series featured the National League champion Los Angeles Dodgers beating the American League champion Chicago White Sox, four games to two. Each of the three games played at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum drew record crowds, Game 5's attendance of", "psg_id": "4341873" }, { "title": "What We Do in the Shadows (TV series)", "text": "had the potential to recur should the production receive a series order. On April 11, 2018, it was reported that Hayden Szeto had been cast in the pilot. On October 7, 2018, the series held a panel at the annual New York Comic Con moderated by \"Rolling Stone\"s Alan Sepinwall and featuring co-creators Taika Waititi and Jemaine Clement, along with fellow executive producer Paul Simms. Before the panel began, the first episode of the series was screened for the audience. What We Do in the Shadows (TV series) What We Do in the Shadows is an upcoming American comedy television", "psg_id": "20703080" }, { "title": "1993 World Series", "text": "to Back\". The cover of the diss track features a picture of Joe Carter, just after hitting the series-clinching home run. Roger Angell's review of the Series in the \"New Yorker\" was entitled \"Oh, What A Lovely War\". 1993 World Series The 1993 World Series was the 90th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series and the conclusion of the 1993 Major League Baseball season. A best-of-seven playoff series, it pitted the defending champions and American League (AL) champion Toronto Blue Jays against the National League (NL) champion Philadelphia Phillies. With Toronto ahead three games to two in the Series,", "psg_id": "2423789" }, { "title": "What the World Needs Now Is Love", "text": "\"Hot Shots!\", \"Happy Gilmore\", and \"Forrest Gump\". In the Danish zodiac porn comedy \"I Jomfruens tegn\" (1973), an extended version is used for the hardcore underwater orgy that ends the film. What the World Needs Now Is Love \"What the World Needs Now Is Love\" is a 1965 popular song with lyrics by Hal David and music composed by Burt Bacharach. First recorded and made popular by Jackie DeShannon, it was released on April 15, 1965, on the Imperial label after a release on sister label Liberty records the previous month was canceled. It peaked at number seven on the", "psg_id": "10358944" }, { "title": "World Series", "text": "team having won three games with one tie game. The series was promoted and referred to as \"The Championship of the United States\", \"World's Championship Series\", or \"World's Series\" for short. In his book \"Krakatoa: The Day the World Exploded: August 27, 1883\", Simon Winchester mentions in passing that the World Series was named for the \"New York World\" newspaper, but this view is disputed. The 19th-century competitions are, however, not officially recognized as part of World Series history by Major League Baseball, as it considers 19th-century baseball to be a prologue to the modern baseball era. Until about 1960,", "psg_id": "13544747" }, { "title": "Little League World Series Baseball", "text": "in the playoffs. In the Exhibition mode, a player can pit any two teams in the game against each other for a faster, less-complicated experience. \"Little League World Series 2008\" Wii and DS games received mixed reactions from critics. Some call the game \"Simple, yet tough to master.\" While others say it's \"...best for the younger players.\" One of the main criticisms of the game, especially from its online gamers, has been its lack of Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection. \"Little League World Series Baseball 2010\" was met with mixed results following its release. GameSpot's Brett Todd gave the game a 5.5", "psg_id": "15309576" }, { "title": "PFA Team of the Year (1990s)", "text": "PFA Team of the Year (1990s) The Professional Footballers' Association Team of the Year (often called the PFA Team of the Year, or simply the Team of the Year) is an annual award given to a set of 55 footballers across the top four tiers of men's English football; the Premier League, the Championship, League One and League Two, as well as the women's FA WSL, who are seen to be deserving of being named in a \"Team of the Year\". Peter Shilton currently holds the most appearances in the PFA Team of the Year in the top division with", "psg_id": "17908332" }, { "title": "1973 World Series", "text": "Series in which all weekday games started at night. The three weekday games the previous year were scheduled to be played at night, but a postponement of Game 3 eliminated the scheduled off day between Games 5 and 6, and Major League Baseball moved Game 5 on Friday to an afternoon start to allow the teams more travel time for the day game on Saturday. This was the last World Series in which each team produced and sold its own game programs for its home games. Starting in 1974, Major League Baseball printed an official World Series program that was", "psg_id": "4171880" }, { "title": "Little League World Series in Australia", "text": "qualified to represent Australia in its debut as a country. The team failed to win any of its three games at the LLWS. A year later another team from Perth would qualify and give the country their first win at the international tournament. <nowiki>*</nowiki>Due to inclement weather, the elimination rounds of the 2017 tournament were moved from Lismore to Sydney. \"As of the 2018 Little League World Series.\" \"As of the 2018 Little League World Series.\" Little League World Series in Australia The Australia Region of Little League Baseball is a region designated for the Little League World Series. The", "psg_id": "18190074" }, { "title": "High Heat Baseball 2000", "text": "High Heat Baseball 2000 High Heat Major League Baseball 2000 is video game released in 1999, and is the second game in the \"\" video game series. In \"Computer Gaming World\", Dave Salvator wrote, \"\"HH2K\" has so much going for it that if you're a hard-core baseball fan looking to get in the action, the game says hello like the business end of a Louisville Slugger.\" \"High Heat Major League Baseball 2000\" won \"Computer Gaming World\"s 1999 \"Sports Game of the Year\" award, and was a runner-up in the magazine's overall \"Game of the Year\" category. The editors declared it", "psg_id": "13481740" }, { "title": "2003 World Series", "text": "by Juan Encarnación just inches away from a home run and Hideki Matsui on a ground ball to first base to preserve the Marlins win. This would be the seventh and final World Series game at what was then Pro Player Stadium; the Marlins would continue to play at the stadium until the end of the 2011 Major League Baseball season. This was the first of two consecutive games in this World Series to mark the final World Series game in its respective park. This game also marked the first time in MLB history that 1st inning runs had been", "psg_id": "2235387" }, { "title": "1988 World Series", "text": "2017, where they would lose in seven games against the Houston Astros, who won their very first World Series title. The Dodgers would make another World Series appearance the following year in 2018, but lost to the Boston Red Sox in five games, marking the first time the Dodgers lost back-to-back World Series since 1977 and 1978, where they lost both World Series to the New York Yankees. 1988 World Series The 1988 World Series was the 85th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1988 Major League Baseball season. It was a best-of-seven playoff", "psg_id": "4169938" }, { "title": "Everywhere in the World", "text": "these films for another year or two. They were also made available to film libraries operated by university and provincial authorities. A total of 199 films were produced before the series was canceled in 1959. \"Everywhere in the World\" was released online as part of an extensive digitization project undertaken by the NFB in 2009. Everywhere in the World Everywhere in the World is a 16-minute 1941 Canadian documentary film about the contributions of the United States and Commonwealth countries to the Allied war effort, made by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) as part of the wartime \"Canada", "psg_id": "19301975" }, { "title": "1966 World Series", "text": "1966 World Series The 1966 World Series matched the American League (AL) champion Baltimore Orioles against the defending World Series champion and National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers, with the Orioles sweeping the Series in four games to capture their first championship in franchise history. It was also the last World Series played before Major League Baseball (MLB) introduced the Commissioner's Trophy the following year. The Dodgers suffered record low scoring, accumulating just two runs over the course of the series, the lowest number of runs ever scored by any one team in the history of the World Series.", "psg_id": "4341564" }, { "title": "1890 World Series", "text": "attended than the NL-AA contests, and would help pave the way to the modern World Series that would begin in 1903. 1890 World Series The 1890 World Series was an end-of-the-year baseball playoff series between the National League champion Brooklyn Bridegrooms (later known as the Dodgers) and the American Association champion Louisville Colonels. This Series was part of the pre-modern-era World Series, an annual competition between the champions of the National League and the American Association. The best-of-7 games Series ended without resolution. Each club won 3 games, with 1 game ending in a tie. After losing the 1889 World", "psg_id": "14041544" }, { "title": "What a Year", "text": "Nine over the summer non-ratings period, beginning the unaired episodes on 27 December 2007. The new episodes replaced plans to screen repeats of Australian travel series, \"Things To Try Before You Die\". During March 2011, the Nine Network replayed the 1980 and 1999 themed episodes, on a Wednesday night at 7:30pm on their HD digital multi channel GEM after being abruptly cancelled and replaced with filler shows. What a Year What a Year was an Australian television documentary series, hosted by former ACA host Mike Munro and supermodel Megan Gale in 2006 and Bert Newton and Julia Zemiro in 2007.", "psg_id": "8862969" }, { "title": "1938 Amateur World Series", "text": "Second World War). The team's the manager was Les Mann. The British team was chosen from the London and Yorkshire Major Leagues and included a large number of Canadian-born players. 1938 Amateur World Series The 1938 Amateur World Series was the inaugural tournament in what was later known as the Baseball World Cup. It was contested by Great Britain and the United States over a series of five games from August 13 through August 18 in England. It was won by Great Britain. In contrast to later years, the USA national squad was not composed of minor league players, who", "psg_id": "13718493" }, { "title": "2015 World Series", "text": "to win the World Series after losing in the previous year. It was the first World Series to feature only expansion teams and the first since the 2007 World Series to not feature the Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, or San Francisco Giants as the NL champions. The Royals had home field advantage for the first two games of the series because of the AL's 6–3 victory in the Major League Baseball All-Star Game. It was the 13th World Series in which home field advantage was awarded to the league that won the All-Star Game, a practice that was discontinued", "psg_id": "17568156" }, { "title": "1890 World Series", "text": "1890 World Series The 1890 World Series was an end-of-the-year baseball playoff series between the National League champion Brooklyn Bridegrooms (later known as the Dodgers) and the American Association champion Louisville Colonels. This Series was part of the pre-modern-era World Series, an annual competition between the champions of the National League and the American Association. The best-of-7 games Series ended without resolution. Each club won 3 games, with 1 game ending in a tie. After losing the 1889 World Series to their \"cross-town\" rivals, the New York Giants (Brooklyn was actually a separate city until 1898), the Bridegrooms came back", "psg_id": "14041539" }, { "title": "FIFA World Coach of the Year", "text": "FIFA World Coach of the Year The FIFA World Coach of the Year was an association football award given annually to the football coach who is considered to have performed the best in the previous 12 months. It was awarded based on votes from coaches and captains of international teams, as well as journalists from around the world. The award started in 2010 after \"France Football\"'s Ballon d'Or and the FIFA World Player of the Year award were merged. José Mourinho was the first winner of the men's FIFA World Coach of the Year award in 2010. The women's version", "psg_id": "16544925" }, { "title": "Elite Baseball Series", "text": "what a college baseball weekend is all about. The experience a player receives participating in the EBS is unattainable anywhere else. It is truly an event a player should be a part of.\" Elite Baseball Series The Elite Baseball Series (EBS) highlights the top freshmen and sophomore high school baseball players in America, competing in two series of games in back to back weeks. All games are hosted at UCLA’s Jackie Robinson Stadium and UC Irvine’s Anteater Ballpark. The EBS provides a first look at future prospects for college and major league scouts. Over forty players have committed to compete", "psg_id": "12259379" }, { "title": "College World Series", "text": "The currently binding contract began in 2011, the same year the tournament moved from Johnny Rosenblatt Stadium to TD Ameritrade Park Omaha, a new ballpark across from CenturyLink Center Omaha. College World Series The College World Series (CWS) is an annual June baseball tournament held in Omaha, Nebraska. The CWS is the culmination of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Baseball Championship tournament—featuring 64 teams in the first round—which determines the NCAA Division I college baseball champion. The eight participating teams are split into two, four-team, double-elimination brackets, with the winners of each bracket playing in a best-of-three", "psg_id": "2829124" }, { "title": "1926 World Series", "text": "World Series produced one of the most famous anecdotes in baseball history, involving Babe Ruth and Johnny Sylvester. Sylvester was an 11-year-old boy from Essex Fells, New Jersey who was supposedly hospitalized after falling off a horse. Sylvester asked his father to get him a baseball autographed by Babe Ruth. Prior to the start of the World Series, the boy's parents sent urgent telegrams to the Yankees in St. Louis, asking for an autographed ball. Soon, the family received an airmail package with two balls, one autographed by the entire St. Louis Cardinals team and the other with signatures from", "psg_id": "4342010" }, { "title": "2001 World Series", "text": "a .183 batting average, the lowest in a seven-game World Series. This and the 2002 World Series were the last two consecutive World Series to have game sevens until the World Series of 2016 and 2017. The 2001 World Series was the subject of an HBO documentary, \"Nine Innings from Ground Zero\", in 2004. The Arizona Diamondbacks began play in 1998, along with the Tampa Bay Devil Rays, as the youngest expansion team in Major League Baseball (MLB). After a mediocre debut season, the Diamondbacks finished the following year first in the National League (NL) West with a record, but", "psg_id": "41920" } ]
[ "one thousand, nine hundred and ninety-four", "1994" ]
which country does the airline lot come from?
[ { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "the company; Regionalny Fundusz Gospodarczy S.A. – 25.1%; the employees – 6.93%. In 1994 the airline signed a code-sharing agreement with American Airlines on flights to and from Warsaw as well as onward flights in the United States and Poland operated by both companies; flights to Thessaloniki, Zagreb and Nice were inaugurated, and according to an IATA report, in this year LOT had the youngest fleet of any airline in the world. After years of planning, in 1997 LOT set up a sister airline, EuroLOT, which, essentially operating as its parent airline's regional subsidiary, took over domestic flights. The airline", "psg_id": "884703" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "in the country; from March 1945 there were regular routes maintained by Civil Aviation Department of the Air Force. On 10 March 1945 the Polish government recreated the LOT airline, as a state-owned enterprise (Przedsiębiorstwo Państwowe Polskie Linie Lotnicze 'LOT'). In 1946, seven years after the service was suspended, the airline restarted its operations after receiving ten Soviet-built ex-Air Force Lisunov Li-2Ts, then further passenger Li-2Ps and nine Douglas C-47s. Both domestic and international services restarted that year, first to Berlin, Paris, Stockholm and Prague. In 1947 there were added routes to Bucharest, Budapest, Belgrad and Copenhagen. Five modern, although", "psg_id": "884695" }, { "title": "Come from the Heart", "text": "(with front man Todd Snider) recorded the song in 2014 as a duet with Rosanne Cash. The song includes the lyrics: which \"The Yale Book of Quotations\" attributes as the source for similar aphorisms sometimes attributed to others (e.g. Annie's Mailbox attributes a version of the lyric to a combination of William Watson Purkey and Satchel Paige). In 2004 in response to an inquiry by a group of librarians Richard Leigh stated Come from the Heart \"Come from the Heart\" is a country music song written by Richard Leigh and Susanna Clark and published in 1987. It is most known", "psg_id": "14239287" }, { "title": "Come from the Heart", "text": "Come from the Heart \"Come from the Heart\" is a country music song written by Richard Leigh and Susanna Clark and published in 1987. It is most known through the 1989 single by Kathy Mattea, released in conjunction with her album \"Willow in the Wind\", though the song was first recorded and released on the 1987 Don Williams album \"Traces\" and also released in 1988 by Clark's husband on his album \"Old Friends\". Mattea's single was her third number one on the country chart, spending 14 weeks on that chart including a single week at the top. Hard Working Americans", "psg_id": "14239286" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "was a result of his government's policy. He also accused the previous Civic Platform government of leading the airline to either bankruptcy or \"accelerated privatisation\". In August 2018, the Croatian government proposed that LOT take over their national airline, Croatia Airlines. The Romanian national airline, TAROM, is also interested in cooperation or merger with LOT. Polish Airlines LOT has a dense European network in addition to flights in Asia, the Middle East and North America. LOT Polish Airlines codeshares with the following airlines: As of December 2018, the LOT Polish Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft: • On 8", "psg_id": "884717" }, { "title": "Back Where I Come From", "text": "Back Where I Come From \"Back Where I Come From\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \"Simple Life\". The song reached number 14 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Its B-side, \"Company Time\", was later a single for Linda Davis in 1994. The song is a mid-tempo in which the narrator expresses nostalgia towards his hometown in Mississippi. Regarding its content, McAnally told \"American Songwriter\", \"When I wrote 'Back Where I Come From' I thought that it", "psg_id": "16269689" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "plans will see the addition of further Boeing 787 aircraft, potentially increasing the total to 16 in the near future and 24 by 2025. Currently, the Polish government owns 68% of shares in LOT; Regionalny Fundusz Gospodarczy S.A. owns 25%; employees own 6.93%. It was intended to privatise LOT in 2011. Although advanced talks were undertaken with Turkish Airlines a deal failed to materialise. This was largely due to the inability of Turkish Airlines, as a non-EU airline, to buy a majority of the airline. If they fail to find a new buyer the airline may be floated. LOT lost", "psg_id": "884715" }, { "title": "Sky Airline", "text": "Sky Airline Sky Airline is an airline based at Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago, Chile. It is the second largest airline in the country behind rival LATAM Airlines and the first airline to operate under a low-cost model in the country. It serves international routes to Argentina, Brazil, Peru and Uruguay. It also operates charter flights in Chile and South America. Sky Airline was controlled by its founder, Jürgen Paulmann (1930–2014), a German-Chilean businessman, brother of retail billionaire Horst Paulmann. It started operations in December 2001 and made the first flights from Santiago to Northern Chile in", "psg_id": "5372706" }, { "title": "LOT Charters", "text": "LOT Charters LOT Charters is a subsidiary of LOT Polish Airlines, offering charter flights on behalf of tour operators under a separate Air Operator's Certificate using LOT's aircraft. LOT Charters launched flight operations on 1 June 2009. The airline expected 400,000 annual passengers on its short and long haul flights (the latter ones being operated using the Boeing 767-300ER aircraft of mainline LOT), which would allow it to reach a 25 percent market share and establish a leading position among charter carriers operating on the Polish market. Charter contracts have been signed with Neckermann, TUI, and Rainbow Tours amongst others.", "psg_id": "15457085" }, { "title": "SARO (airline)", "text": "that many families became infuriated with the airline and threw a lot of complaints against the airline, ending the last remaining confidence of the public. To add insult to injury, the inexperienced mechanics at the airport damaged the wing fuel tanks when trying to raise the 737 on jacks in an attempt to repair the landing gear as soon as possible, to be able to move the plane. That damage delayed the maneuver which resulted in the crippled plane giving a bad image for several days to other companies' arriving flights. The airline offered complimentary soft drinks, juices, beers and", "psg_id": "15226338" }, { "title": "Arkaim (airline)", "text": "parent company. Expected to begin operations by the end of 2009, the airline also expects to add flights on local routes from Ufa to Neftekamsk and Sibay, possibly utilising Let L-410 Turbolet-sized aircraft. According to Kommersant, industry experts and competitors do not give the airline a chance at success, due to intensive competition on trunk routes, and the lack of a regional air travel market in Bashkortostan. Andrei Martirosov, the general director of UTair Aviation, does not believe that there is available US$500 million in Russia with which to build a network airline and also stated that he is not", "psg_id": "13683290" }, { "title": "Airline (brand)", "text": "the original JB Hutto Airline beyond the first reissue, Eastwood Guitars released the \"Airline '59 Custom\" two and three pickup models in December 2008, which come with striped pickguards and rubber bound bodies, in the spirit of the originals. Airline (brand) Airline was a store brand of consumer electronics and musical instruments originally marketed and sold by American retailer Montgomery Ward via their catalog and brick and mortar stores. Products included radios, televisions, record players, guitars and amplifiers, similar to the way Sears branded their competing line of consumer electronics and instruments Silvertone. In the early 2000s, the Eastwood Guitar", "psg_id": "8399475" }, { "title": "Carnivals from the Basque Country", "text": "Carnivals from the Basque Country Carnivals in the Basque Country are celebrated in eleven different villages and cities and they are usually lively and colourful celebrations. This way of celebrating carnivals has attracted attention all over Europe. They are associated with the old tradition of the Basque Country and they have been celebrated in different ways since the age of the Roman Empire. Each village or city has a typical character and all the celebrations are associated with this character. They have had a lot of changes during the years in the costumes, rituals, meanings and ways to celebrate them.", "psg_id": "17289773" }, { "title": "Sky Airline", "text": "A320 family planes in 2010 and were fully withdrawn in 2013. Sky Airline Sky Airline is an airline based at Comodoro Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago, Chile. It is the second largest airline in the country behind rival LATAM Airlines and the first airline to operate under a low-cost model in the country. It serves international routes to Argentina, Brazil, Peru and Uruguay. It also operates charter flights in Chile and South America. Sky Airline was controlled by its founder, Jürgen Paulmann (1930–2014), a German-Chilean businessman, brother of retail billionaire Horst Paulmann. It started operations in December 2001", "psg_id": "5372709" }, { "title": "Emirates (airline)", "text": "Skies. In May 2010, Emirates Airline executives refuted claims that the carrier does not pay taxes and receives substantial financial assistance from the Dubai government. They claimed that the airline received $80m in cash and kind in the 25 years since the airline was established and this was substantially lower than what other national carriers had received. Maurice Flanagan also claimed that Emirates incurred social costs of around $600m in 2009 and this included municipal taxes to the city of Dubai. The airline also paid a dividend of AED956m ($260m) in 2010, compared to AED2.9bn ($793m) in 2009 and each", "psg_id": "1275135" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "on a re-instated, improved Beijing service once Aeroflot begins service to Kraków on 1 June 2012. Although delayed from the original plans, LOT began flights to Tokyo Narita Airport in Japan on 13 January 2016, with flights three times per week. Possible new destinations being considered include Bangkok, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Jakarta, Singapore, Delhi and Washington DC. In 2010/11 LOT also announced its new 'East meets West' route expansion policy, which will see the airline add a number of new Asian destinations to its schedule over the coming years. The policy aims to take advantage of LOT's perspectives as a transit", "psg_id": "884711" }, { "title": "Regional airline", "text": "aircraft livery for the company they are operating flights for. These airlines can be subsidiaries of the major airline or fly under a code sharing agreement or operating through capacity purchase agreements, with the mainline parent company financing the aircraft for the regional airline, and then placing the aircraft with the regional for very little cost. An example would be Envoy Air, which is fully owned by American Airlines Group and does business as American Eagle. For all practical purposes, regional airlines in the United States today, are nothing more than co-branded feeder airlines to U.S. airline alliance largest airports", "psg_id": "2279999" }, { "title": "Where I Come From (Alan Jackson song)", "text": "Where I Come From (Alan Jackson song) \"Where I Come From\" is a song written and performed by American country music singer Alan Jackson. It was released in July 2001 as the third single from his album \"When Somebody Loves You\". In November 2001, the song became Jackson's 18th #1 hit on the \"Billboard\" country charts, his only number one from the album. The song is a moderate up-tempo which finds the narrator, a truck driver, traveling across the United States and finding himself in various situations that make him think about how life in other places is different from", "psg_id": "12637779" }, { "title": "Anh Does", "text": "Denmark, Sweden & Norway Anh traveled the country of Iceland. Anh traveled the country of Brazil. Anh traveled the country of Italy. Anh Does Anh Does... is a travel and lifestyle show presented by comedian Anh Do on the Seven Network. It premiered in 2012 with the two-part series \"Anh Does Vietnam\", in which he revisited the country of his birth, Vietnam. Anh's family fled from Vietnam to Australia as refugees in 1980. This series was followed by \"Anh Does Britain\" in 2013 where Anh visited Great Britain and Ireland and continued with other destinations. Anh traveled the country of", "psg_id": "18133155" }, { "title": "Alcazar (airline)", "text": "States started negotiating open skies agreements with the European Union (EU), which would allow any European airline to fly from any airport in their home country to any airport in the US, and similarly any US airline to fly from any US airport to any European airport. In the 1980s, SAS, Swissair, Austrian Airlines and Finnair had attempted to establish European Quality Alliance (EQA). In addition to codesharing and joint marketing, the alliance was largely based around technical issues and using the EQA brand as a \"seal of quality\". These had largely stranded because Finnair felt that SAS goal was", "psg_id": "16053321" }, { "title": "Skywise (airline)", "text": "the route that the airline serviced four times a day – were taking off on time. Following the Skywise misfortune against Acsa and Air Transportation and Navigation Services, Skywise received a lot of negative publicity. The media reported that Skywise was \"grounded\" whilst Skywise affirmed that only two of their eight flights were affected for the day. This formed the major part of media coverage as it was maintained that they were not flying. However, the airline later confirmed it had received a notice from Acsa warning it would be shut down because of unpaid airport charges and by 10", "psg_id": "18624265" }, { "title": "Virtual airline (hobby)", "text": "and The Pentagon had used PC-based flight simulators for training. Despite the initial concerns of the involvement of virtual airlines in these terrorist activities, largely little has come from these claims to date and no changes have been noted as occurring in their operation as a result. Virtual airline (hobby) A virtual airline (VA) is a dedicated hobby organization that uses flight simulation to model the operations of an airline. Virtual airlines generally have a presence on the Internet, similar to a real airline. Many hundreds of virtual airlines of significance are currently active, with tens of thousands of participants", "psg_id": "3204704" }, { "title": "Airline meal", "text": "meals were served by Handley Page Transport, an airline company founded in 1919, to serve the London–Paris route in October of that year. Passengers could choose from a selection of sandwiches and fruit. The type of food varies depending upon the airline company and class of travel. Meals may be served on one tray or in multiple courses with no tray and with a tablecloth, metal cutlery, and glassware (generally in first and business classes). Often the food is reflective of the culture of the country the airline is based in. The airline dinner typically includes meat (most commonly chicken", "psg_id": "5733486" }, { "title": "Anh Does", "text": "Anh Does Anh Does... is a travel and lifestyle show presented by comedian Anh Do on the Seven Network. It premiered in 2012 with the two-part series \"Anh Does Vietnam\", in which he revisited the country of his birth, Vietnam. Anh's family fled from Vietnam to Australia as refugees in 1980. This series was followed by \"Anh Does Britain\" in 2013 where Anh visited Great Britain and Ireland and continued with other destinations. Anh traveled the country of Vietnam. Anh traveled the country of Britain, including Great Britain & Ireland Anh traveled the country of Scandinavia, including the countries of", "psg_id": "18133154" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "CEO of LOT Marcin Piróg announced that the airline is considering, in the near future, to open service to Baku, Sochi, Stuttgart, Oslo, Gothenburg, Dubai, Kuwait and Ostrava from its Warsaw hub. Previously planned flights to Donetsk in Ukraine have already been inaugurated, as have routes to Tokyo and Beijing. This has now become feasible since the finalizing of an agreement on Siberian overflight permits for LOT by the Polish and Russian governments in November 2011. As a result of the new agreement, LOT will receive new take-off and landing slots at Moscow's Sheremetyevo International Airport and will begin service", "psg_id": "884710" }, { "title": "Airline", "text": "most consolidation takes place within a country. In the U.S., over 200 airlines have merged, been taken over, or gone out of business since deregulation in 1978. Many international airline managers are lobbying their governments to permit greater consolidation to achieve higher economy and efficiency. Airline An airline is a company that provides air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. Airlines utilize aircraft to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for codeshare agreements. Generally, airline companies are recognized with an air operating certificate or license issued by a governmental aviation body. Airlines vary", "psg_id": "19700" }, { "title": "Regional Airline Association", "text": "Regional Airline Association The Regional Airline Association (RAA) is a business association founded in 1975 that represents 21 North American regional airlines and 280 associate, non-airline members. This includes manufacturers of products and services supporting the regional airline industry. The RAA is the collective bargaining voice for its members' interests and lobbies on their behalf before the United States Congress, Department of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration and other federal agencies. The RAA represents the financial and economic interests of regional airline employers and regional airline support industry employers. The Regional Airline Association does not represent financial or economic interest of", "psg_id": "16525020" }, { "title": "On the Lot", "text": "harshly negative. Variety wrote, \"it’s hard to imagine this ill-conceived Fox reality show was sold on anything more than the “Steven Spielberg meets Mark Burnett” marquee billing. This awkward mish-mash owes as much to Burnett’s “The Apprentice” as to the little-seen “Project Greenlight,” and the premiere’s weak opening ratings, despite an “American Idol” lead-in Tuesday, don’t bode well for a boffo network run.\" Matthew Gilbert of the Boston Globe's summary was typical: \" \"On the Lot\" does what every knockoff reality contest does—three judges, a lot of humiliation, a little bit of triumph, some product placement—and it doesn't do it", "psg_id": "7531938" }, { "title": "Where I Come From (album)", "text": "Where I Come From (album) Where I Come From is the fourteenth studio album by the American country rock band the New Riders of the Purple Sage. It was recorded in 2008, and released on the Woodstock Records label on June 2, 2009. Following \"\", \"Where I Come From\" was the second album recorded by the New Riders after they re-formed in 2005, with band co-founder David Nelson on guitar, long-time member Buddy Cage on pedal steel guitar, Hot Tuna alumnus Michael Falzarano on guitar, Ronnie Penque on bass, and Johnny Markowski on drums. It was the band's first studio", "psg_id": "13273813" }, { "title": "Where I Come From (Alan Jackson song)", "text": "fell to number 2 on October 27, with Brooks & Dunn's \"Only in America\" taking over at Number One. The next week, \"Where I Come From\" returned to number 1 for a third and final week at the top. Where I Come From (Alan Jackson song) \"Where I Come From\" is a song written and performed by American country music singer Alan Jackson. It was released in July 2001 as the third single from his album \"When Somebody Loves You\". In November 2001, the song became Jackson's 18th #1 hit on the \"Billboard\" country charts, his only number one from", "psg_id": "12637782" }, { "title": "Airline Highway (play)", "text": "Airline Highway (play) Airline Highway is an American play, written by Lisa D'Amour and set in New Orleans. Commissioned by the Steppenwolf Theatre Company, the play made its Broadway debut in April 2015. It received four Tony Award nominations, including Best Featured Actor in a Play for K. Todd Freeman and Best Featured Actress in a Play for Julie White. Additionally, it received three Drama Desk Award nominations, winning one for Freeman. Its final performance was on June 7, 2015. \"Airline Highway\" takes place in the parking lot of The Hummingbird Motel, off the titular highway near New Orleans, where", "psg_id": "18837776" }, { "title": "EcoJet (airline)", "text": "EcoJet (airline) Línea Aérea EcoJet S.A., stylized as ecojet, is a Bolivian domestic airline headquartered on the grounds of Jorge Wilstermann International Airport in the city of Cochabamba. It started scheduled passenger operations on November 24, 2013, with two 93-seat Avro RJ85 aircraft. The airline links its home city of Cochabamba, strategically located in the center of the country, with 9 major domestic destinations, reaching all the main centers of population. Along with Amaszonas, ecojet is a private airline that competes with state-owned airline Boliviana de Aviación in the Bolivian domestic market. Ecojet was established on November 24, 2013 and", "psg_id": "17802744" }, { "title": "I've Come to Expect It from You", "text": "week. I've Come to Expect It from You \"I've Come to Expect It from You\" is a song written by Buddy Cannon and Dean Dillon, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in October 1990 as the third and final single from his album \"Livin' It Up\". It peaked at number 1 on both the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart. In the United States it stayed at number 1 for five weeks. In Canada, it reached number 1 in January 1991 and stayed there for", "psg_id": "13257891" }, { "title": "I've Come to Expect It from You", "text": "I've Come to Expect It from You \"I've Come to Expect It from You\" is a song written by Buddy Cannon and Dean Dillon, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in October 1990 as the third and final single from his album \"Livin' It Up\". It peaked at number 1 on both the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart. In the United States it stayed at number 1 for five weeks. In Canada, it reached number 1 in January 1991 and stayed there for one", "psg_id": "13257890" }, { "title": "Airline", "text": "air carriers, to rescheme an airlines assets into a profitable organization or liquidating an air carrier of their profitable and worthwhile routes and business operations. Thus the last 50 years of the airline industry have varied from reasonably profitable, to devastatingly depressed. As the first major market to deregulate the industry in 1978, U.S. airlines have experienced more turbulence than almost any other country or region. In fact, no U.S. legacy carrier survived bankruptcy-free. Among the outspoken critics of deregulation, former CEO of American Airlines, Robert Crandall has publicly stated: \"Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection filing shows airline industry deregulation was", "psg_id": "19649" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "airline and the substantial passenger growth seen on Europe-Asia flights in recent years. Also, in line with this policy LOT has introduced, for the first time, a premium economy on all Boeing 787 aircraft. Additionally lie-flat seats are available in business class and all of the airline's new long-haul aircraft have been fitted with Thales personal entertainment systems. In June 2012 LOT announced all services to New York would be centralized from Newark and JFK Terminal 4 to JFK Terminal 1 from October 2012. It would also enter into a code-share agreement with JetBlue to increase the number of onward", "psg_id": "884712" }, { "title": "I'm from the Country", "text": "be titled \"Walkin' the Line\". I'm from the Country I'm from the Country is the fifth studio album by American country music artist Tracy Byrd. Released in mid-1998 as his final studio album for MCA Records, it produced only two singles: the title track and \"I Wanna Feel That Way Again\", both of which reached Top Ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts that year. Both songs were Top Ten hits, reaching #3 and #9, respectively. \"I'm from the Country\" was co-written by Richard Young, rhythm guitarist for the band The Kentucky Headhunters.", "psg_id": "11568836" }, { "title": "I'm from the Country", "text": "I'm from the Country I'm from the Country is the fifth studio album by American country music artist Tracy Byrd. Released in mid-1998 as his final studio album for MCA Records, it produced only two singles: the title track and \"I Wanna Feel That Way Again\", both of which reached Top Ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts that year. Both songs were Top Ten hits, reaching #3 and #9, respectively. \"I'm from the Country\" was co-written by Richard Young, rhythm guitarist for the band The Kentucky Headhunters. The album was originally to", "psg_id": "11568835" }, { "title": "The Boy Does Nothing", "text": "Hormiguero\". In Australia, the song was used to promote the 2009 season of the Australian \"Dancing with the Stars\" and has since seen an Australian release, seeing regular radio play. On 20 November 2009, Dixon performed \"The Boy Does Nothing\" as the opener to Children in Need 2009, which she also co-hosted, alongside Terry Wogan and \"Strictly Come Dancing\" colleague Tess Daly. Nick Levine of Digital Spy gave the song stars: Pop Justice gave the song a positive review and rated the song : The video for \"The Boy Does Nothing\" is directed by the art director from the film", "psg_id": "12084801" }, { "title": "A Lot like Love", "text": "do you call a shameless imitation of a shameless imitation? A rip-off squared? An homage once removed? Whatever label you choose, it can be comfortably affixed to \"A Lot Like Love\", an Ashton Kutcher-Amanda Peet vehicle that is a lot like \"When Harry Met Sally\", which was itself a lot like \"Annie Hall\". Sadly, the resemblance does not extend to quality. Indeed, those with a scientific turn of mind may take the devolution from \"Annie\" to \"Harry\" to \"A Lot Like Love\" as yet another demonstration of the Second Law of Thermodynamics, which says that in a closed system (an", "psg_id": "4924610" }, { "title": "Back Where I Come From", "text": "said that \"As a publisher I knew I was devaluing the copyright by singing it myself instead of passing it onto better and bigger singers, but I did it anyway. One of many of my classically bad business choices, but thankfully Kenny Chesney was kind enough to bail me out and cut it again.\" From \"Simple Life\" liner notes. Back Where I Come From \"Back Where I Come From\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Mac McAnally. It was released in January 1990 as the first single from his album \"Simple Life\". The song reached", "psg_id": "16269691" }, { "title": "Carnivals from the Basque Country", "text": "appears. Here the preacher and the street cleaner come in the leading position. Then an old couple appears. These are the parents of Markitos, and a single person does the characters of both of them. And after them, other different characters. The last ones take Markitos down, and they put him in a cart. They drive this cart to a court wall and here the preacher judges Markitos. He says that he has to be killed, so people take the doll and they burn him. This character is typical from Uztaritz. The celebration lasts four days. The first three days,", "psg_id": "17289775" }, { "title": "Regional airline", "text": "equipment, brought the independent regional airlines into direct competition with the major airlines, forcing additional consolidation. To improve on their market penetration, larger airline holding companies rely on operators of smaller aircraft to provide service or added frequency service to some airports. Such airlines, often operating in code-share arrangements with mainline airlines, often completely repaint their aircraft fleet in the mainline airline's sub-brand livery. For example, United Express regional airline partner CommutAir branded its entire fleet as United Express. On the other hand, regional airline Gulfstream International Airlines does not brand their aircraft. When Colgan Air was still operating, they", "psg_id": "2279994" }, { "title": "Cimber (airline)", "text": "and CRJ200 aircraft. In January 2017, SAS reached an agreement with CityJet whereby CityJet bought Cimber and would continue to operate flights on behalf of SAS. Cimber does not operate any routes under its own brand. All flights are conducted on behalf of Scandinavian Airlines, within their regional and European route network. The Cimber fleet consists of the following aircraft (as of August 2017): The airline previously operated the following aircraft: Cimber (airline) Cimber A/S was a Danish airline headquartered in Sønderborg and based at Copenhagen Airport. It flies exclusively for Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) on a wet lease (ACMI) contract.", "psg_id": "16920691" }, { "title": "Jazz (airline)", "text": "Air Canada called \"Air Canada Express Café\" offering snacks for purchase. On flights three hours and fifteen minutes or more in duration, sandwiches are added to the buy on board offering. Only major credit cards are accepted for payment on board. Jazz does not offer buy on board on Dash 8-100 or Dash 8-300 aircraft. Jazz (airline) Jazz Aviation LP, commonly shortened to Jazz, is a Canadian regional airline based at Halifax Stanfield International Airport in Enfield, Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Chorus Aviation. Jazz Aviation provides regional and charter airline services in", "psg_id": "2068976" }, { "title": "Where I Come From (Montgomery Gentry song)", "text": "September 2017. It would be the duo's final Top 10 hit. The music video was directed by Potsy Ponciroli and premiered in September 2011. Where I Come From (Montgomery Gentry song) \"Where I Come From\" is a song recorded by American country music duo Montgomery Gentry. It is the first single from their seventh studio album, \"Rebels on the Run\". The song was written by Rodney Clawson and Dallas Davidson. The song is a mid-tempo rock-influenced song in which the narrators express pride with their Southern heritage. Co-writer Dallas Davidson said that he did not like many of Montgomery Gentry's", "psg_id": "16225581" }, { "title": "Where I Come From (Montgomery Gentry song)", "text": "Where I Come From (Montgomery Gentry song) \"Where I Come From\" is a song recorded by American country music duo Montgomery Gentry. It is the first single from their seventh studio album, \"Rebels on the Run\". The song was written by Rodney Clawson and Dallas Davidson. The song is a mid-tempo rock-influenced song in which the narrators express pride with their Southern heritage. Co-writer Dallas Davidson said that he did not like many of Montgomery Gentry's previous singles, and that \"I feel like this song fits them, and I say that as a fan. I think that they can actually", "psg_id": "16225578" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "Copenhagen, reaching 10,250 km of routes. Douglas DC-2, Lockheed Model 10A Electra and Model 14H Super Electra joined the fleet in 1935, 1936 and 1938 respectively (at its peak, LOT had 10 Lockheed 10, 10 Lockheed 14, 3 DC-2 and 1 Ju 52/3mge). Several Polish aircraft designs were tested, but only single-engined PWS-24 airliner was acquired in any number. In 1934, after five years of operating under the LOT name, the airline received new head offices, technical facilities, hangars, workshops and warehouses located at the new, modern Warsaw Okęcie Airport. This constituted a move from the airline's previous base at", "psg_id": "884692" }, { "title": "The Country Bunny and the Little Gold Shoes", "text": "— “leans in,” and does it all — much better than the big Jack Rabbits.\" Author Francis Itani also remembers it as a childhood favorite in which the Country Bunny, \"goes on a quest to prove that she (as much as the male bunnies) can be wisest, swiftest and kindest.\" The Country Bunny and the Little Gold Shoes The Country Bunny and the Little Gold Shoes is a 1939 children's picture book written by DuBose Heyward and illustrated by Marjorie Flack. The book, which has never been out of print, has come to be regarded as a feminist and anti-racist", "psg_id": "19438103" }, { "title": "Mount Cook Airline", "text": "Mount Cook Airline Mount Cook Airline, a subsidiary of Air New Zealand, is a regional airline based in Christchurch, New Zealand. Formerly part of the Mount Cook Group, it now operates scheduled services throughout the country under the Air New Zealand Link brand. The airline operates the ATR 72-500 and ATR 72-600 aircraft, and all its aircraft wear the Air New Zealand livery. Its main base is Christchurch International Airport. The airline was established and started operations in 1920 at Timaru by Rodolph Lysaght Wigley, who in 1906 had driven the first motor car to The Hermitage. Wigley bought five", "psg_id": "5671950" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines", "text": "Warsaw-Hanoi route. This route to Hanoi (the Vietnamese capital) was largely under-utilised by European carriers and has proved very successful for LOT in the beginning. On 31 May 2010, CEO of LOT Sebastian Mikosz stated that the airline will be replacing its fleet to meet a goal of one-third new by 2011. Replacement already started with Embraer E-Jets 175/170. For domestic expanded operations, LOT purchased Dash 8-Q400 over ATR 72-600 aircraft. To date a total of six Boeing 787 Dreamliners have been delivered, with the remaining two aircraft expected to join the fleet by 2017. On 5 February 2011, new", "psg_id": "884709" }, { "title": "Lot (department)", "text": "region of Occitanie and is surrounded by the departments of Corrèze, Cantal, Aveyron, Tarn-et-Garonne, Lot-et-Garonne, and Dordogne. For a full list, see Communes of the Lot department. Settlements in the Lot include: Lot (department) Lot (; [ɔl]) is a department in the Occitanie region of France. Named after the Lot River, it lies in the southwestern part of the country and had a population of 173,758 in 2013. Lot is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. It was created from part of the province of Quercy. In 1808 some of the", "psg_id": "889564" }, { "title": "2GO (cargo airline)", "text": "2GO (cargo airline) 2GO is a logistics and supply chain company based in Parañaque City, Manila, the Philippines. It operates bulk cargo and express parcel services throughout the Philippines. Its main base is Ninoy Aquino International Airport, Manila. 2GO is operated by the Aboitiz Air Transport Corporation the transport and logistics company owned by Aboitiz Equity Ventures. 2GO Group is a part of the Chinese government-controlled 2GO Group (through the China-ASEAN Investment Cooperation Fund) which includes 2GO Travel and 2GO Express. 2GO does not have any aircraft but uses the hold capacity of Cebu Pacific passenger aircraft. The airline was", "psg_id": "10139972" }, { "title": "Where We Come From", "text": "as positive reviews by NPR, The Guardian, The Washington Post, Billboard, Dazed, Jamaican Observer, Complex, FACT, and more. \"Where We Come From\" received acclaim from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 81, which indicates \"universal acclaim\", based on 5 reviews. Where We Come From Where We Come From is the debut studio album by Jamaican dancehall artist Popcaan, released on 10 June 2014 by Mixpak Records. A prolific dancehall artist from Jamaica, Popcaan collaborated with several producers on the album: Dre Skull", "psg_id": "18992438" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines Flight 7", "text": "increased engine wear, since the engines were under greater load. NK-8-4 engines were not reliable enough. Warranty service life was only 5000 hours, and about half of LOT engines failed after 2000–3000 hours. Because of this, Polish pilots often called the Il-62 \"flying coffins\". In spite of the low reliability, the airline decided to increase overhaul life intervals to reduce the frequency of repairs, which were carried out in Soviet factories and quite expensive. LOT sent a letter to the Ilyushin Design Bureau containing the results of a test in which it was found that the engines could operate normally", "psg_id": "10623861" }, { "title": "Lot (department)", "text": "Lot (department) Lot (; [ɔl]) is a department in the Occitanie region of France. Named after the Lot River, it lies in the southwestern part of the country and had a population of 173,758 in 2013. Lot is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790. It was created from part of the province of Quercy. In 1808 some of the original southeastern cantons were separated from it to form the department of Tarn-et-Garonne. It originally extended much farther to the south and included the city of Montauban. Lot is part of the", "psg_id": "889563" }, { "title": "Come from the Shadows", "text": "populist politics and her cultivated vocabulary, singling out the lyrics to \"Myths\": \"I don't know about The People, but just plain people say 'scattered upon the four winds,' not 'upon the four winds scattered.' Actually they don't say 'scattered upon the four winds' either\". AllMusic's William Ruhlmann later gave it three out of five stars. Come from the Shadows Come from the Shadows was a 1972 album by Joan Baez. After recording for the independent label Vanguard for more than a decade, Baez signed with A&M, and attempted to point her career in a slightly more \"commercial\" direction (though the", "psg_id": "5289873" }, { "title": "Come from the Shadows", "text": "Come from the Shadows Come from the Shadows was a 1972 album by Joan Baez. After recording for the independent label Vanguard for more than a decade, Baez signed with A&M, and attempted to point her career in a slightly more \"commercial\" direction (though the album still had overtly political overtones). In addition to her own compositions such as \"Prison Trilogy\",\"Love Song to a Stranger\", \"Myths\", and \"To Bobby\" (addressed to Bob Dylan), Baez included John Lennon's \"Imagine\", Anna Marly's \"Song of the Partisan\", and Mimi Fariña's \"In the Quiet Morning (for Janis Joplin)\". \"In the Quiet Morning\" and \"Love", "psg_id": "5289871" }, { "title": "The Airline Cooperative", "text": "The Airline Cooperative The Airline Cooperative (ACO) is a membership organisation formed by a broad group of International Airlines, with the structure of a Cooperative Society. The pivotal aim of the Cooperative is to share non-competitive information, and work together to increase awareness of relevant safety and security concerns, improve efficiency, reduce costs, learn, and grow. As of March 2015, there were 147 airlines in the group. These airlines are located in 66 different countries worldwide, at 116 different airport base locations. The Airline Cooperative is differentiated from existing airline groups like IATA, AEA, ERA, and so on, in that", "psg_id": "18669776" }, { "title": "Ferdinand Lot", "text": "professor at the Sorbonne. Ferdinand Lot Ferdinand Victor Henri Lot (Le Plessis Piquet, 20 September 1866 – Fontenay-aux-Roses, 20 July 1952) was a French historian and medievalist. His masterpiece, \"The End of the Ancient World and the Beginnings of the Middle Ages\" (1927), presents an alternative and possibly more objective account of the fall of the Roman Empire than does Edward Gibbon's \"Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire\", which set the tone for Enlightenment scholarship blaming the fall of classical civilization on Christianity. Lot was a member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, part of the Institut de", "psg_id": "9780910" }, { "title": "Ferdinand Lot", "text": "Ferdinand Lot Ferdinand Victor Henri Lot (Le Plessis Piquet, 20 September 1866 – Fontenay-aux-Roses, 20 July 1952) was a French historian and medievalist. His masterpiece, \"The End of the Ancient World and the Beginnings of the Middle Ages\" (1927), presents an alternative and possibly more objective account of the fall of the Roman Empire than does Edward Gibbon's \"Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire\", which set the tone for Enlightenment scholarship blaming the fall of classical civilization on Christianity. Lot was a member of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, part of the Institut de France, and an honorary", "psg_id": "9780909" }, { "title": "Come to the Sunshine: Soft Pop Nuggets from the WEA Vaults", "text": "radio series based around the collection. The program features 45's like the ones included on Come to the Sunshine: Soft Pop Nuggets from the WEA Vaults but expands the concept out to feature 1960s releases from every label. The album was later re-released in the United Kingdom with a slightly revised track listing under the name \"A Whole Lot of Rainbows\", the title referring to the song by the Salt. Some of the songs were changed owing to EMI's ownership of some of the selections. The Street Corner Society's \"Summer Days, Summer Nights\" was replaced by Jan & Dean's \"I", "psg_id": "8791890" }, { "title": "Airline Tycoon", "text": "(as it can in single-player mode) for longer games. The original game was released in August 1998 in Germany. It was not released in any English-speaking country; however, there was an official English demo. The first Airline Tycoon title to be released in United States and the United Kingdom was \"Airline Tycoon First Class\". It was published in 2001 by Monte Cristo; however, the publisher decided to remove \"First Class\" subtitle from the game box and manuals, though it remained in-game. Features added in First Class include ten brand new missions, multiplayer mode with up to 4 players, new MIDI", "psg_id": "7296575" }, { "title": "LOT Charters", "text": "LOT Charters was scheduled to close its operations in October 2013, as LOT removed all of its Boeing 737-400s used by LOT Charters out of its fleet. This is part of the fleet restructuring program to renew LOT's fleet with newer aircraft, replacing the twenty-year-old Boeing 737 and 767s. However, LOT Charters hasn't been closed and is currently offering charter operations using other aircraft of the mainline LOT fleet, including the Boeing 787-8. As of February 2015, LOT Charters does have any aircraft of its own. Instead, it use aircraft of its parent company, LOT. LOT Charters LOT Charters is", "psg_id": "15457086" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines Flight 16", "text": "drop in pressure was indicated by the EICAS and recorded by the flight data recorder. Later investigation indicated a popped circuit breaker just to the right of the F/O at floor level would have enabled the electric motor for releasing the undercarriage. The breaker was reset after landing and the undercarriage extended normally. Both the captain and the first officer held Airline Transport Pilot Licenses, accumulating over 25,000 hours of flying time between them, with over 15,000 of that being on 767 aircraft. LOT Polish Airlines Flight 16 LOT Polish Airlines Flight 16 was a passenger flight which made an", "psg_id": "16036694" }, { "title": "Airline codes", "text": "airline's old livery which featured a springbok), or possibly to avoid confusion with a call sign used by an established airline. Companies' assigned names may change as a result of mergers, acquisitions, or change in company name or status; British Airways uses BOAC's old callsign (\"Speedbird\"), as British Airways was formed by a merger of BOAC and British European Airways. Country names can also change over time and new call signs may be agreed in substitution for traditional ones. The country shown alongside an airline's call sign is that wherein most of its aircraft are believed to be registered, which", "psg_id": "7795295" }, { "title": "On the Lot", "text": "On the Lot On the Lot was a single season reality show and online competition for filmmaking, produced by Steven Spielberg, Mark Burnett and David Goffin. The show, which aired on Fox, featured filmmakers competing in weekly elimination competitions, with the ultimate prize of a million-dollar development deal at DreamWorks. \"On the Lot\" premiered May 22, 2007, and aired Tuesdays. The \"On the Lot online Movie Video Making Challenge\" competition aired online simultaneously alongside the TV show. In the online competition which mirrored the show, competitors from around the globe created and submitted their short films that aired online and", "psg_id": "7531919" }, { "title": "Parking Lot Party", "text": "Parking Lot Party \"Parking Lot Party\" is song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Lee Brice. It was released in May 2013 as the fourth single from his 2012 album \"Hard 2 Love\". The song was written by Brice, Rhett Akins, Thomas Rhett and Luke Laird. The song is an up-tempo about a male partying with his friends before a concert. The album version of the song contains an introduction from syndicated radio show hosts Big D and Bubba. Billy Dukes of \"Taste of Country\" gave it 2.5 stars out of 5, saying that 'Parking Lot Party' is", "psg_id": "17283962" }, { "title": "Jazz (airline)", "text": "Limited (CCAL) had served a 30-day termination notice for Jazz's month-to-month lease of terminal space at Toronto City Centre Airport. The Toronto Port Authority itself does not control any significant terminal space at the airport, but it extended permission for Jazz to continue using the airport; however, since the airline could not find terminal space, they cancelled service to the airport at the end of February 2006. CCAL had been bought by REGCO Holdings, (now Porter Aviation Holdings), the owners of Porter Airlines, which launched service from the airport later that year. In August 2008, Jazz Air removed all life", "psg_id": "2068966" }, { "title": "Iberia (airline)", "text": "in pension asset values and financial returns from these assets may increase the size of the pension deficit\". , the airline had over 18,000 employees. Iberia has a 9.49% stake in low-cost carrier Vueling which is based near Barcelona, with parent company IAG owning the remaining 90.51%. This was done to ensure that IAG does not have 100% of the shares in Vueling, but that the shares are split between its divisions. Iberia also has a 0.95% share in Royal Air Maroc. Iberia is allied with American Airlines, Qantas, Avianca, British Airways, and Grupo TACA, and on 1 September 1999,", "psg_id": "959000" }, { "title": "Where I Come From (album)", "text": "by a bonus disc called Where I Come From: Radio Mixes & Live Bonus. On Allmusic, William Ruhlmann wrote, \"But the heart of the album — seven songs out of 12 — is the work of the new songwriting team of Nelson and Robert Hunter... Hunter comes up with his typically aphoristic, imagistic, and vernacular words (particularly on the title song) and Nelson matches them with catchy, country-tinged melodies that the band plays in frisky country-rock roadhouse arrangements. This may be San Francisco music, but Bakersfield doesn't seem far away as the guitars go twangy and Cage plays down the", "psg_id": "13273815" }, { "title": "Christmas in the Basque Country", "text": "sea (if there is a sea in their town or city). The one other day that is important to the Basques is the 6th of January (the Day of the Three Kings). On that night the same happens. The children leave their shoes out and in the night the Three Kings come and leave presents, but much less than Olentzero does. Christmas in the Basque Country Christmas in the Basque Country starts with the of Santo Tomas on 21 December, a celebration in which most people go out onto the streets to dance and eat talo with txistorra (a type", "psg_id": "12874250" }, { "title": "LOT Polish Airlines Flight 16", "text": "aviation accident by State Commission on Aircraft Accidents Investigation. The aircraft involved was a Boeing 767-35DER, registered SP-LPC, named \"Poznań\", serial number 28656. It was first delivered to LOT on 15 May 1997. The damage to the plane was so extensive that the airline chose not to make repairs. The aircraft was eventually scrapped in November 2013. LOT Polish Airlines Flight 16 was scheduled to arrive at Warsaw Chopin Airport from Newark Liberty International Airport on 1 November 2011 at 13:35 CET. Technical difficulties were detected by Captain Tadeusz Wrona within 30 minutes after takeoff from Newark. The crew indicated", "psg_id": "16036689" }, { "title": "Sun Country Airlines", "text": "DC-10 in early 2001. In June 1999, the management of Sun Country launched a transformation from a charter carrier into a scheduled airline. New service from Minneapolis and Milwaukee began to destinations including Los Angeles, Seattle, Detroit, Washington, D.C. and Phoenix. The airline also started a frequent flyer program, Smile Awards. In 2001, Sun Country began to replace its entire fleet with Boeing 737 aircraft. As Sun Country reinvented itself, heavy competition from local incumbent carrier Northwest Airlines and the September 11 attacks caused a sharp decrease of traffic and revenue. The airline was losing large amounts of money by", "psg_id": "4212205" }, { "title": "Airline hub", "text": "The country exited Gulf Air in 2006, and Oman followed in 2007. Emirates, Qatar Airways and Etihad Airways have since established large hubs at their respective home airports. The hubs, which benefit from their proximity to large population centres, have become popular stopover points on trips between Europe and Asia, for example. Their rapid growth has impacted the development of traditional hubs, such as London, Paris, and New York City. Before the US airline industry was deregulated in 1978, most airlines operated under the point-to-point system (with a notable exception being Pan Am). The Civil Aeronautics Board dictated which routes", "psg_id": "4901795" }, { "title": "Airline", "text": "listed as indeed offering a Chicago–Düsseldorf flight. The passenger is advised however, that airline no. 1 operates the flight from say Chicago to Amsterdam, and airline no. 2 operates the continuing flight (on a different airplane, sometimes from another terminal) to Düsseldorf. Thus the primary rationale for code sharing is to expand one's service offerings in city-pair terms to increase sales. A more recent development is the airline alliance, which became prevalent in the late 1990s. These alliances can act as virtual mergers to get around government restrictions. Alliances of airlines such as Star Alliance, Oneworld, and SkyTeam coordinate their", "psg_id": "19688" }, { "title": "Emirates (airline)", "text": "million) in 2014. The government has received Dhs14.6 billion from Emirates since dividends started being paid in 1999 for having provided an initial start-up capital of US$10 million and an additional investment of about US$80 million at the time of the airline's inception. The Dubai government is the sole owner of the company. However, it does not put any new money into it, nor does it interfere with running the airline. Emirates has diversified into related industries and sectors, including airport services, engineering, catering, and tour operator operations. Emirates has seven subsidiaries and its parent company has more than 50.", "psg_id": "1275096" }, { "title": "Jazz (airline)", "text": "jackets from its aircraft to lower fuel costs. According to the airline, passengers are to use floating seat cushions in the event of an emergency over water. The airline also stated that the probability of a water landing on the regional airline routes was almost zero, as no operation over great bodies of water occurs except for the Great Lakes and the Gulf of St. Lawrence, and that in all circumstances, the airline always remains within from land, as stipulated in the law, which removes the obligation from carrying any flotation devices. In April 2010, Jazz Aviation LP had reached", "psg_id": "2068967" }, { "title": "Come Back Song", "text": "was directed by Trey Fanjoy and premiered in mid-2010. Come Back Song \"Come Back Song\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Darius Rucker. The song, co-written by Rucker and Nashville songwriters Casey Beathard and Chris Stapleton, was released to country music radio in July 2010 as the lead single from Rucker's second album of country music \"Charleston, SC 1966\". \"Come Back Song\" is a mid-tempo which features a narrator singing to his ex via radio and asking her to \"come back.\" \"Come Back Song\" has received mixed reviews from critics. Matt Bjorke of \"Roughstock\" gave the song", "psg_id": "14752903" }, { "title": "Come Back Song", "text": "Come Back Song \"Come Back Song\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Darius Rucker. The song, co-written by Rucker and Nashville songwriters Casey Beathard and Chris Stapleton, was released to country music radio in July 2010 as the lead single from Rucker's second album of country music \"Charleston, SC 1966\". \"Come Back Song\" is a mid-tempo which features a narrator singing to his ex via radio and asking her to \"come back.\" \"Come Back Song\" has received mixed reviews from critics. Matt Bjorke of \"Roughstock\" gave the song 3.5 of 5 stars and called it \"a strong,", "psg_id": "14752901" }, { "title": "Emirates (airline)", "text": "Emirates (airline) Emirates ( DMG: \"Ṭayarān Al-Imārāt\") is an airline based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The airline is a subsidiary of The Emirates Group, which is wholly owned by the government of Dubai's Investment Corporation of Dubai. It is the largest airline in the Middle East, operating over 3,600 flights per week from its hub at Dubai International Airport, to more than 140 cities in 81 countries across six continents. Cargo activities are undertaken by Emirates SkyCargo. Emirates is the world's fourth largest airline in scheduled revenue passenger-kilometers flown, the fourth-largest in terms of international passengers carried, and the", "psg_id": "1275092" }, { "title": "Kato Airline", "text": "Kato Airline Kato Airline AS, trading as Kato Air, was an airline which operated in Northern Norway between 1995 and 2008. Although also operating some smaller aircraft, the main portion of the airline's fleet were two Dornier Do 228. The airline was based at the grounds of Harstad/Narvik Airport, Evenes in Evenes. Commercial operations began in 1996. An early contract was fling newspapers out of Harstad. During 1999 the airline took delivery of two Do 228s and started a scheduled service from Harstad/Narvik to Bodø and Tromsø. The route was not viable and closed later that year. In the process", "psg_id": "5029379" }, { "title": "Vildanden (airline)", "text": "Vildanden (airline) Vildanden AS (\"The Wild Duck\") was a virtual, regional airline based at Skien Airport, Geiteryggen in Norway, where it was the only airline. With operations starting in 2005, it flew to Bergen, Trondheim and Stavanger using a Jetstream 32 and an ATR 42, which is wet leased from Danish Air Transport (DAT) and Helitrans. Previously, the airline has also served Stockholm and Molde, and has also operated Saab 340 aircraft, operated by Coast Air, Air Aurora and Avitrans. The airline had been in conflict with Coast Air about terminating the wet lease agreement. The company has had to", "psg_id": "8237433" }, { "title": "Airline Tycoon", "text": "Airline Tycoon 2 received on Metacritic a mediocre score of 57/100 from four reviews. Airline Tycoon Airline Tycoon is a business simulation game by Thomas Holz and Robert Kleinert, in which the player must successfully manage an airline. The original was developed by Spellbound, and published by Infogrames, however, the succeeding versions were published by a variety of publishers. The original \"Airline Tycoon\" was created for Windows, however, the later \"Deluxe\" version was also ported to Linux, Mac OS X, MorphOS, ZETA, iOS and Android. In this game, like all Tycoon computer games, the objective is to become a tycoon,", "psg_id": "7296580" }, { "title": "Kato Airline", "text": "Rally. The airline made several bids to win more routes. They applied in 2006 for both PSO contracts in Finnmark, but failed to match the bid from Widerøe. Following an inspection, the Civil Aviation Authority of Norway withdrew Kato Air Service's aircraft maintenance certificate on 28 August 2008. They citied several severe breaches of regulation and routines. Subsequently, the board decided on 1 September to liquidate the company. The following is a list of scheduled destinations served by Kato Airline. Kato Airline Kato Airline AS, trading as Kato Air, was an airline which operated in Northern Norway between 1995 and", "psg_id": "5029389" }, { "title": "Tour du Lot", "text": "the official Tour du Lot symbol is shown below. The 14 stages are as follows: Tour du Lot Tour du Lot: The Department of the Lot sits at the northern end of the Midi-Pyrénées region of France. The Tour du Lot is a circuit of over 500 km around the Department's periphery using a mixture of GR routes, footpaths, bridleways, and quiet country roads, which can be completed on foot, by off-road bike or on horseback. The official route was devised by the Comité Départmental de la Randonée Pédestre (CODERANDO 46), the Association Départmentale de Tourisme Equestre (ATE), and the", "psg_id": "15380028" }, { "title": "Airline ticket", "text": "be created which is used to manage the reservation and check in. It is possible to have multiple passengers in a single passenger name record. Having a reservation does not entitle the passenger to travel. Only when the airline receives the payment, a ticket is issued which is linked to the reservation which allows the passenger to travel. Traditionally, reservation and payment are separate steps, which the time between them are defined in the fare rules when the reservation is made. However, it is more common to require immediate payment on online booking systems. Each passenger must hold his/her own", "psg_id": "10030847" }, { "title": "Lightning Does the Work", "text": "a pickup truck. Scenes also feature him singing the song in a dark room full of blue smoke. During the instrumental break, Brock puts his goggles on as he watches the lightning kick into the back of the truck, and driving his pickup truck again. He stands outside, and the video ends. Lightning Does the Work \"Lightning Does the Work\" is a song co-written and performed by American country music artist Chad Brock. It was released in March 1999 as the third and final single from his self-titled debut album. The song reached 19 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles", "psg_id": "16277039" }, { "title": "Lightning Does the Work", "text": "Lightning Does the Work \"Lightning Does the Work\" is a song co-written and performed by American country music artist Chad Brock. It was released in March 1999 as the third and final single from his self-titled debut album. The song reached 19 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The song was written by Brock, John Hadley and Kelly Garrett. The music video was directed by Steven T. Miller, and premiered in March, 1999. It features Brock wearing a ball cap, as he uses a tool to make the metal in his barn for the lightning, and driving", "psg_id": "16277038" }, { "title": "Air Safaris (New Zealand airline)", "text": "Air Safaris (New Zealand airline) Air Safaris is a New Zealand scenic flight and air charter company based at the Lake Tekapo Airport located 2.8 km west of the town of Lake Tekapo, off State Highway 8 in the Mackenzie District of New Zealand. The airline operates from 5 bases the Lake Tekapo, Franz Josef, Glentanner, Twizel and Mt Cook airports. The company logo is a stylised chamois; these are wild goat-like antelope which inhabits the region of the South Island High Country. Air Safaris was established in 1970 at Mesopotamia station to take hunters and hikers into the mountain", "psg_id": "16490960" }, { "title": "Like Jesus Does", "text": "Like Jesus Does \"Like Jesus Does\" is a song written by Casey Beathard and Monty Criswell and recorded by American country music artist Eric Church. It was released in January 2013 as the fifth and final single from Church's 2011 album \"Chief\". It was also his eighth consecutive single to be certified gold by the RIAA. The song is a mid-tempo ballad in which the narrator says that his lover accepts his personality and \"loves [him] like Jesus does\". Giving it 3.5 stars out of 5, Billy Dukes of \"Taste of Country\" praised the lyrics and \"vulnerability\", but criticized the", "psg_id": "17074804" }, { "title": "Emirates (airline)", "text": "year the Government has received at least $100m in dividends. Emirates also faces competition from other UAE-based airlines, Etihad Airways of Abu Dhabi and the low-budget Air Arabia of Sharjah, as well as Qatar Airways of Qatar. Emirates profile on Dhow Net Emirates (airline) Emirates ( DMG: \"Ṭayarān Al-Imārāt\") is an airline based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. The airline is a subsidiary of The Emirates Group, which is wholly owned by the government of Dubai's Investment Corporation of Dubai. It is the largest airline in the Middle East, operating over 3,600 flights per week from its hub at Dubai", "psg_id": "1275136" }, { "title": "Girl from the North Country", "text": "which Dylan drew upon for aspects of the melody and lyrics of \"Girl from the North Country,\" including the line from the refrain \"Remember me to one who lives there, she once was a true love of mine\". Musically, this song is nearly identical to his composition \"Boots of Spanish Leather\", composed and recorded one year later for the album \"The Times They Are a-Changin'\". Girl from the North Country \"Girl from the North Country\" (occasionally known as \"Girl \"of\" the North Country\") is a song written by Bob Dylan. It was recorded at Columbia Recording Studios in New York", "psg_id": "9520496" }, { "title": "The Airline Cooperative", "text": "140 member airlines and continues to grow. In March 2015, a published map showed there to be:<br> - 147 Airline members worldwide<br> - 66 countries with Airline Cooperative airline members<br> - 116 Airport bases with airlines taking part in the Cooperative<br> The Airline Cooperative The Airline Cooperative (ACO) is a membership organisation formed by a broad group of International Airlines, with the structure of a Cooperative Society. The pivotal aim of the Cooperative is to share non-competitive information, and work together to increase awareness of relevant safety and security concerns, improve efficiency, reduce costs, learn, and grow. As of March", "psg_id": "18669778" }, { "title": "Come See Me and Come Lonely", "text": "Come See Me and Come Lonely \"Come See Me and Come Lonely\" is a song written by Red Lane, and recorded by American country music artist Dottie West. It was released in May 1978 as the first single from the album \"Dottie\". The song peaked at number 17 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. In addition, \"Reno\" peaked at number 28 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country chart. Later in the year, the single was released onto West's 1978 album entitled \"Dottie\". It was the only single released from the album. In 2017, Pam Tillis and Lorrie Morgan covered the", "psg_id": "16844745" } ]
[ "etymology of poland", "polish state", "poleand", "rzeczpospolita polska", "polland", "iso 3166-1:pl", "polskor", "republic of poland", "poland", "fourth poland", "country- poland", "poleland", "polska", "poland", "poland.", "pols land", "polnd", "po land", "lenkija", "bastarnia", "pologne", "poland", "polija", "pole land", "architecture of poland", "ploand" ]
who first flew in friendship 7?
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[ { "title": "Robert Newton Flew", "text": "at United Theological College, Bangalore, India. On his return to England, Flew married in July 1921 Winifred Garrard (1887–1982), a Wesleyan Methodist teacher – their son Antony Garrard Newton Flew (1923–2010) was to become a prominent philosopher. He spent the next six years in a circuit ministry in London, where he built up strong ecumenical relations. His friendship with the Austrian Catholic theologian Baron von Hügel led him to closer study of spirituality, resulting in a book, \"The Idea of Perfection in Christian Theology\" (1934), which remained in print for many years. For this he was awarded a doctorate of", "psg_id": "15925323" }, { "title": "My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 7)", "text": "theaters. The show follows a pony named Twilight Sparkle as she learns about friendship in the town of Ponyville. Twilight continues to learn with her close friends Applejack, Rarity, Fluttershy, Rainbow Dash and Pinkie Pie. Each represents a different face of friendship, and Twilight discovers herself to be a key part of the magical artifacts, the \"Elements of Harmony\". The ponies share adventures and help out other residents of Ponyville, while working out the troublesome moments in their own friendships. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 7) The seventh season of the animated television series \"\", developed by", "psg_id": "20053754" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "Upon acceptance of the award in Auburn, Alabama, in September 2001, Flew delivered an address entitled \"Locke versus Rawls on Equality.\" Of his choice of topics, he stated \"I am the first Englishman and the first professional philosopher to receive the Schlarbaum Prize. So it seems appropriate to begin by talking about the greatest English philosopher, John Locke.\" On 11 May 2006, Antony Flew accepted the second \"Phillip E. Johnson Award for Liberty and Truth\" from Biola University. The award, named for its first recipient, was given to Flew \"for his lifelong commitment to free and open inquiry and to", "psg_id": "4350980" }, { "title": "Native Friendship Centre", "text": "to 80 in 1983, and 118 in 2009. Friendship Centres may be represented by multiple associations at the national or provincial level. There are 7 Provincial Territorial Associations (PTAs) in Canada including the National Association of Friendship Centres (NAFC), Ontario Federation of Indigenous Friendship Centres (OFIFC), Aboriginal Friendship Centres of Saskatchewan, Manitoba Association of Friendship Centres, Alberta Native Friendship Centres Association, BC Association of Aboriginal Friendship Centres, and the Northwest Territories/Nunavut Council of Friendship Centres. The National Association of Friendship Centres (NAFC) was established in 1972 to represent the growing number of Friendship Centres at the national level. The primary", "psg_id": "13963267" }, { "title": "My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 7)", "text": "My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic (season 7) The seventh season of the animated television series \"\", developed by Lauren Faust, originally aired on the Discovery Family channel in the United States. The series is based on Hasbro's My Little Pony line of toys and animated works and is often referred by collectors to be the fourth generation, or \"G4\", of the My Little Pony franchise. Season 7 of the series premiered on April 15, 2017 on Discovery Family, an American pay television channel partly owned by Hasbro, and concluded on October 28, twenty-two days after \"\" was released in", "psg_id": "20053753" }, { "title": "Native Friendship Centre", "text": "Native Friendship Centre Friendship Centres are non-profit community organizations that provide services to urban Inuit, Métis, and First Nations (Status and Non-Status) people. Friendship Centres were first established in the 1950s, and there are now more than 100 Centres across Canada. Friendship Centres typically provide a variety of programs and services to its members that can include youth programs, health services, housing, employment, cultural programs and more. Friendship Centres emerged out a grassroots movement in the 1950s. The Friendship Centre Movement worked to establish organizations that could provide programs and services to a growing number of Indigenous people who had", "psg_id": "13963265" }, { "title": "Friendship contract", "text": "Fruneaux (who do not have a love affair together). The notarised contract was executed before civil-law notary Maarten Meijer on May 7, 2015. This movement stems from the desire to introduce the institute of friendship into Dutch law. Janmaat and Fruneaux believe that friendship is playing an – increasingly – important role in society, which should also be legally recognized in certain areas of law. For example, they have in mind a lower inheritance tax rate for friends and the right not to testify against your best friend. The thought that the family is the \"only\" cornerstone of society is", "psg_id": "19030027" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "action in video games correlate with real-life acts of violence, Flew argues that the research in this area is based mostly on a flawed cause-effect model of behaviour, and is often initiated in response to a moral panic. \"See also:\" Video game culture Terry Flew Terry Flew is an Australian media and communications scholar who currently works as Professor and Assistant Dean (Research) in the Creative Industries Faculty at the Queensland University of Technology. He has produced award-winning research in creative industries, media and communications, and online journalism. He is primarily known for his publication, New Media: An Introduction, which", "psg_id": "12671483" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "Terry Flew Terry Flew is an Australian media and communications scholar who currently works as Professor and Assistant Dean (Research) in the Creative Industries Faculty at the Queensland University of Technology. He has produced award-winning research in creative industries, media and communications, and online journalism. He is primarily known for his publication, New Media: An Introduction, which is currently in its fourth edition (2002, 2005, 2008, 2014). His research interests includes digital media, global media, media policy, creative industries, media economics, and the future of journalism. Flew graduated from the University of Sydney with a Bachelor of Economics (Honours) in", "psg_id": "12671471" }, { "title": "One Flew South", "text": "befriended Marcus Hummon, with whom they began to write songs. Through Hummon, the two discovered South Carolina native Eddie Bush, who was added to the group in 2005. The three members discovered that they worked well together as a vocal trio, and assumed the name One Flew South. The three all sing lead vocals on their songs. One Flew South's first recording was the song \"Friends for Life\", which Hummon co-wrote; the trio recorded the song on the soundtrack to the 2006 film \"The Fox and the Hound 2\". After that song was released, the trio began recording demo tapes", "psg_id": "12069110" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "Japanese at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, and was a Royal Air Force intelligence officer. After a period with the Inter-Services Topographical Department in Oxford, he was posted to Bletchley Park in June 1944. After the war, Flew achieved a first class degree in \"Literae Humaniores\" at St John's College, Oxford (1947). He also won the John Locke Scholarship in Mental Philosophy in the following year. Flew was a graduate student of Gilbert Ryle, prominent in ordinary language philosophy. Both Flew and Ryle were among many Oxford philosophers fiercely criticised in Ernest Gellner's book \"Words", "psg_id": "4350952" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "in the 21st Century (Routledge, 2012), as well as authoring 50 book chapters. Flew has also written 81 academic journal articles and 14 research reports. He also has been the editor for 13 special issues academic journals. In New Media: An Introduction, Flew explored the theories of new media, its development and the role of new media in networked society. The book examines how new media is socially, economically and politically impacting creative industries. In the first chapter, Flew tries to define “new media” as a media that combines three Cs: computing information technology, communication network, and content. One of", "psg_id": "12671477" }, { "title": "7 First Kisses", "text": "7 First Kisses 7 First Kisses () is a South Korean promotional web series produced for Lotte Duty Free Shop. It premiered online through Naver TV Cast and YouTube every Monday and Thursday at 10:00 (KST) starting from December 5, 2016 to January 5, 2017. Min Soo-jin (Lee Cho-hee) is a Lotte Duty Free store employee who has never been in a relationship before. One day, she meets with the goddess of date (Choi Ji-woo) who grants her an attempt to pick the perfect partner for her first kiss among seven men. Her options are firstly, a religious tech billionaire", "psg_id": "19846455" }, { "title": "Blackburn B-7", "text": "hp (520 kW) Armstrong Siddeley Tiger IV engine. The B-7 first flew on 28 November 1934. The B-7 was flown to Martlesham Heath for competitive trials in May 1935 and completed in October that year. By now, the specification was four years old, requirements had changed and there was little official interest in the results and none of the nine manufacturers was awarded a contract. Shortly afterwards, the B-7 was scrapped. Blackburn B-7 The Blackburn B-7 was a single-engine two/three-seat biplane built to a British Air Ministry specification for a general-purpose, multitasking aircraft. It first flew in 1934, but no", "psg_id": "13052059" }, { "title": "Friendship (Pittsburgh)", "text": "Friendship (Pittsburgh) Friendship is a neighborhood of large Victorian houses in the East End of the City of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, about four miles (6 km) east of Pittsburgh's Golden Triangle. Friendship is bordered on the north by Garfield (at Penn Avenue), on the east by East Liberty (at Negley Avenue), on the south by Shadyside (at Centre Avenue), and on the west by Bloomfield (at Gross St). It is divided into 3 Pittsburgh City Council districts (7, 8, & 9). Before the American Revolution, settler Casper Taub stole Friendship, along with neighboring Bloomfield and Garfield, from the native", "psg_id": "3449478" }, { "title": "Friendship Day", "text": "is now easier than before. Those who promote the holiday in South Asia attribute the tradition of dedicating a day in honor of friends to have originated in the United States in 1935, but it actually dates from 1919. The exchange of Friendship Day gifts like flowers, cards and wrist bands is a popular tradition of this occasion. Friendship Day celebrations occur on different dates in different countries. The first World Friendship Day was proposed for 30 July in 1958, by the World Friendship Crusade. On 27 April 2011 the General Assembly of the United Nations declared 30 July as", "psg_id": "5730705" }, { "title": "When Magoo Flew", "text": "The closing gag is a particularly sly one as Magoo describes himself when describing his favorite cartoon character. When Magoo Flew When Magoo Flew is a 1954 animated short produced by UPA for Columbia Pictures. Directed by Pete Burness and produced by Stephen Bosustow, \"When Magoo Flew\" won the 1955 Academy Award for Short Subjects (Cartoons). In addition, it was the first UPA short to be made for the CinemaScope widescreen format. \"When Magoo Flew\" is also the title of a 2012 book by Adam Abraham on the history of the UPA studio. Near-sighted Mr. Magoo goes to see a", "psg_id": "10699819" }, { "title": "When Magoo Flew", "text": "When Magoo Flew When Magoo Flew is a 1954 animated short produced by UPA for Columbia Pictures. Directed by Pete Burness and produced by Stephen Bosustow, \"When Magoo Flew\" won the 1955 Academy Award for Short Subjects (Cartoons). In addition, it was the first UPA short to be made for the CinemaScope widescreen format. \"When Magoo Flew\" is also the title of a 2012 book by Adam Abraham on the history of the UPA studio. Near-sighted Mr. Magoo goes to see a movie but instead mistakes the airport across the street for the theater and takes a seat on a", "psg_id": "10699816" }, { "title": "Friendship Nine", "text": "Friendship Nine The Friendship Nine, or Rock Hill Nine, was a group of African-American men who went to jail after staging a sit-in at a segregated McCrory's lunch counter in Rock Hill, South Carolina in 1961. The group gained nationwide attention because they followed the 1960 Nashville sit-in strategy of \"Jail, No Bail\", which lessened the huge financial burden civil rights groups were facing as the sit-in movement spread across the South. They became known as the Friendship Nine because eight of the nine men were students at Rock Hill's Friendship Junior College. The first sit-in happened in February 1960", "psg_id": "7661683" }, { "title": "The Great Friendship", "text": "was changed in May 1947, (possibly at the suggestion of the censorship authorities) to \"The Great Friendship\", referring to the friendship between the many peoples of the Soviet Union. The opera's premiere was at Stalino (now Donetsk), Ukraine, on 28 September 1947. Other performances were arranged at other cities including Leningrad, Gorki (now Nizhny-Novgorod), Yerevan, Ulan-Ude, Frunze (now Bishkek), Novosibirsk, Riga and Vilnius. A concert performance in Kiev was broadcast on radio. The first performance in Moscow at the Bolshoi Theatre on 7 November 1947, (the date of the Revolution's 30th anniversary), was conducted by Alexander Melik-Pashayev. It was directed", "psg_id": "20120691" }, { "title": "The Great Friendship", "text": "The Great Friendship The Great Friendship (Russian: Великая дружба) is a 1947 opera by Vano Muradeli, to a libretto by Georgi Mdivani. It was premiered in Donetsk (then known as Stalino) on 28 September 1947 and given its Moscow premiere at the Bolshoi Theatre, on 7 November 1947. Joseph Stalin attended a performance at the Bolshoi on 5 January 1948, and strongly disapproved of the opera. This led to a significant purge, often referred to as the \"Zhdanovshchina\", of the musical life of the Soviet Union. The opera was first mooted in 1941 as a homage to Sergo Ordzhonikidze, a", "psg_id": "20120688" }, { "title": "Thomas-Morse MB-7", "text": "1922. It first flew on 14 April 1922. It competed for the US Navy in the Pulitzer Trophy on 14 October 1922. Piloted by Captain Francis Pat Mulcahy it withdrew after 30 minutes with an overheating engine. It never flew again before being dismantled on 7 January 1925. Thomas-Morse MB-7 The Thomas-Morse MB-7 was an American racing plane built by Thomas-Morse Aircraft for the US Navy. The MB-7 was built on the request of the US Navy. They had recently received the Thomas-Morse MB-3, and asked B Douglas Thomas to modify two of them to be racers. The first MB-7", "psg_id": "12524903" }, { "title": "Bellanca 14-7", "text": "Bellanca 14-7 The Bellanca 14-7 and its successors were a family of light aircraft manufactured in the United States shortly before World War II. Bellanca had already established itself in the market for aircraft in the 6–8 seat size, but believed that it could also successfully sell smaller (3–4 seats) aircraft. The first example flew in 1937. The 14-7 was a modern, low-wing cantilever monoplane with a fuselage intended to contribute lift to the design. Although the prototype flew with fixed tailwheel undercarriage, the 14-9 production version was the first US light aircraft to be mass-produced with retractable undercarriage; the", "psg_id": "10432363" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "Varghese as its co-author. Shortly after the book was released, the New York Times published an article by historian of religion Mark Oppenheimer, who stated that Varghese had been almost entirely responsible for writing the book, and that Flew was in a serious state of mental decline, having great difficulty remembering key figures, ideas, and events relating to the debate covered in the book. His book praises several philosophers (like Brian Leftow, John Leslie and Paul Davies), but Flew failed to remember their work during Oppenheimer's interview. A further article by Anthony Gottlieb noted a strong difference in style between", "psg_id": "4350976" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "Dawkins, suggested Flew's deism was a form of God of the gaps. Concerning other critics (both the Christians when he was an Atheist, and the Atheists when he decided to become an Aristotelian Diest) Flew said in December 2004: A letter on evolution and theology which Flew published in the August/September 2004 issue of \"Philosophy Now\" magazine closed with, \"Anyone who should happen to want to know what I myself now believe will have to wait until the publication, promised for early 2005, by Prometheus of Amherst, NY of the final edition of my \"God and Philosophy\" with a new", "psg_id": "4350971" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "the advent of video games with popularizing innovative media technologies, allowing consumers to archive, annotate, appropriate and recirculate media content. Consumers can use this media source as an alternative tool to gain access to information within their areas of interest, and to generate their own content and ideas. Flew says that people are drifting away from the traditional mode of consumerism. He uses the term \"pro-sumer\" to describe the group of users who both consume and produce new media. These \"pro-sumers\" involve themselves in gaming communities in which online and offline spaces become merged and indistinguishable. Flew suggests that part", "psg_id": "12671481" }, { "title": "Doctor Who (season 7)", "text": "Doctor Who (season 7) The seventh season of British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" began on 3 January 1970 with Jon Pertwee's first story \"Spearhead from Space\" and ended with \"Inferno\". Jon Pertwee makes his first appearance as the Third Doctor replacing Patrick Troughton in the role. Caroline John makes her first appearance as companion and assistant Liz Shaw in \"Spearhead from Space\" and last in \"Inferno\". Nicholas Courtney returns as Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart and he would continue to make regular appearances in \"Doctor Who\" until season 13. John Levene also makes his first appearance as Sergeant Benton since \"The", "psg_id": "16165260" }, { "title": "Friendship (NGO)", "text": "based in Dhaka. Friendship's first project was a floating hospital. French sailor and aviator Yves Marre sailed a river barge from France to Bangladesh to donate it for use by the people of Bangladesh. Runa Khan eventually converted the river barge to a floating hospital, the Lifebuoy Friendship Hospital (LFH). Since then, Friendship has developed a healthcare system to provide primary healthcare and certain surgical procedures to river-based communities who are often difficult to reach from the mainland. The NGO now has introduced two more floating hospitals: the Emirates Friendship Hospital in 2008 sponsored by the Emirates Airline Foundation and", "psg_id": "15748374" }, { "title": "Destination Friendship", "text": "Hall is your girl.\" Taken from Leslie Hall's website. Destination Friendship Destination Friendship is the fourth studio album by American recording artist Leslie Hall, released on December 1, 2011 via Hefty Hideaway. It was supplemented by the singles \"Hydrate Jirate\", \"Blame the Booty\", which was released as a 7\" vinyl the day of the album's release, and \"You're Not Taken?\". Musically, Destination Friendship is a pop album that incorporates elements of dubstep, trance, and electronic music. It musically resembles the works of pop artists at the time, namely Britney Spears, Kesha, and Katy Perry. The album opens with \"Hydrate Jirate,\"", "psg_id": "19971502" }, { "title": "Destination Friendship", "text": "Destination Friendship Destination Friendship is the fourth studio album by American recording artist Leslie Hall, released on December 1, 2011 via Hefty Hideaway. It was supplemented by the singles \"Hydrate Jirate\", \"Blame the Booty\", which was released as a 7\" vinyl the day of the album's release, and \"You're Not Taken?\". Musically, Destination Friendship is a pop album that incorporates elements of dubstep, trance, and electronic music. It musically resembles the works of pop artists at the time, namely Britney Spears, Kesha, and Katy Perry. The album opens with \"Hydrate Jirate,\" an electropop, techno, and dance track that talks about", "psg_id": "19971498" }, { "title": "One Flew South", "text": "One Flew South One Flew South was an American country music group composed of Eddie Bush, Chris Roberts, and Royal Reed, all three of whom sing lead vocals and play acoustic guitar. The group's first recording was a song for the soundtrack to the 2006 Disney animated film \"The Fox and the Hound 2\". In 2007, One Flew South signed to Decca Records, releasing their debut album \"Last of the Good Guys\" in May 2008. This album, which featured collaborations with Marcus Hummon and J.D. Souther, produced the single \"My Kind of Beautiful\", which charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country", "psg_id": "12069108" }, { "title": "Friendship of Salem", "text": "Briggs's shipyard at Stage Point on the South River for owners Aaron Waite and Jerathmiel Pierce. The \"Friendship\" was launched 28 May 1797. It weighed 342 tons and was registered at the customs house on August 18, 1797. The \"Friendship\" was 102 feet long and 27 feet 7 inches wide. She regularly recorded speeds of 10 knots and was known to have logged a top speed of 12 knots. The \"Friendship\" made fifteen voyages during her career and visited Batavia, India, China, South America, the Caribbean, England, Germany, the Mediterranean and Russia. The \"Friendship\" cleared Salem for Canton in August", "psg_id": "15597680" }, { "title": "Robert Newton Flew", "text": "divinity by the University of Oxford, the first ever for a non-Anglican. The book was described quite recently by a fellow theologian as \"a comprehensive interpretation of Christian ethics as promulgated by Jesus, right on down through those whom Flew subsequently identifies as the most significant Christian thinkers of the last two thousand years.\" It shows Flew to be one of several Methodist theologians in the mid-20th century to have become critical of the ideas of John Wesley on sinlessness and purity of intention: \"Flew critiques Wesley's attitude to sin as offering only an inadequate account of moral evil,\" so", "psg_id": "15925324" }, { "title": "Friendship Day", "text": "30 July gives a present to the person on the paper. This custom is practiced in both schools and workplaces in Asunción and other Paraguayan cities. Since 2009, Peru celebrates \"El dia del Amigo\" on the first Saturday in July. This day was proposed by Pilsen Callao. The objective was to recognize true friendship and differentiate its celebration from Valentine's Day. On the 6th Day of October, the USA celebrates Friendship Day. First Sunday of August, the UAE celebrates Friendship Day. Friendship Day Friendship Day, mona , , , , ) is a day for celebrating friendship.. The day is", "psg_id": "5730713" }, { "title": "Friendship Nine", "text": "barrier of arrest, lock-up, and bail-out.\" In 2015, Judge John C. Hayes III of Rock Hill overturned the convictions of the nine, stating: \"We cannot rewrite history, but we can right history.\" At the same occasion, Prosecutor Kevin Brackett apologized to the eight men still living, who were in court. The men were represented at the hearing by Ernest A. Finney, Jr., the same lawyer who had defended them originally, who subsequently went on to become the first African-American Chief Justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court since Reconstruction. Friendship Nine The Friendship Nine, or Rock Hill Nine, was a", "psg_id": "7661688" }, { "title": "Friendship Award (China)", "text": "and an award certificate. The medal is decorated with a picture of the Great Wall on the obverse along with the inscription \"Friendship Award\" in Chinese (\"友谊奖\", on the top) and in English (on the bottom). Besides the national friendship award, various local foreign expert awards are also being made at the provincial, regional, and municipal levels. List of selected laureates: Friendship Award (China) The Friendship Award () is the People's Republic of China's highest award for \"foreign experts who have made outstanding contributions to the country's economic and social progress\". The award was first established in 1950s, when it", "psg_id": "14919768" }, { "title": "Cross-sex friendship", "text": "factor is whether there was a platonic friendship before the romantic relationship existed. Because the partners knew how to navigate friendship with each other before romance, they were more likely to be friends afterwards. Third, the atmosphere in which the breakup occurred determined the likelihood of a post-friendship. Kenny and Schneider (2000) cited evidence noting that a more significant indicator of an upcoming friendship is the communication in which the breakup occurred, not the individual who first initiated the breakup. When looking at how men and women’s same sex relationships work, men tend to talk about more of their problems", "psg_id": "7711354" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "what people think, but also influenced the process of such thinking. In this book, Flew also explores some of the key elements of new media and its usage in globalisation, such as the culture of participatory media, technology of games, online news and the future of digital journalism. Furthermore, Flew also explored how new media is impacting creative industries and internet governance. First published in 2002, the book is currently on its fourth edition, last published in 2014. The latest edition includes additional chapters on Transforming Higher Education, and Online Activism and Networked Politics. It also includes a substantial revision", "psg_id": "12671479" }, { "title": "They Flew Alone", "text": "They Flew Alone They Flew Alone (released in the US as Wings and the Woman) is a 1942 British biopic about aviator Amy Johnson directed and produced by Herbert Wilcox and starring Anna Neagle, Robert Newton and Edward Chapman. It was distributed in the UK and the US by RKO Radio Pictures. The film chronicles the life of Amy Johnson, the British pilot who had gained world attention in the 1930s for her exploits, among them two solo record flights from London to Cape Town in South Africa, and who had joined the Air Transport Auxiliary at the outbreak of", "psg_id": "12666810" }, { "title": "Friendship of Salem", "text": "Battoo. Jackson dispatched the frigate \"USS Potomac\" to punish the pirates. Commodore John Downes departed New York with the frigate \"Potomac\", her Bluejackets and Marines on the First Sumatran Expedition, to avenge the attack on \"Friendship\" – which also helped launch the diplomatic career of New Hampshire merchant Edmund Roberts. The previous service and ultimate fate of this \"Friendship\" is unknown, but she is reported as having belonged to Joseph Peabody, a Salem merchant and shipowner who dominated trade between Massachusetts and the Far East for a number of years. Friendship of Salem The Friendship of Salem is a 171-foot", "psg_id": "15597688" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "of the Centre for Media Policy and Practice. Flew was appointed Senior Lecturer in 2001, and later promoted as Associate Professor and Head of Postgraduate Study in 2006. Since 2009, Flew is the Professor of Media and Communications in the Creative Industries Faculty at Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane. Flew is the founding editor of Communication Research and Practice, a journal sponsored by the Australian and New Zealand Communication Association, published by Taylor & Francis. In 2009, Flew commenced his role as the President of the Australian and New Zealand Communications Association (ANZCA), while partnering with Sensis in developing Digital", "psg_id": "12671473" }, { "title": "VOS-7", "text": "base. Spotting missions flew in pairs. The spotter piloted the lead aircraft while his wingman watched for enemy fighters. Preferred altitude was , but overcast skies often limited visibility above . VOS-7 flew 191 (or 209) combat sorties beginning on 6 June. Ninety-four of those sorties were flown in the first three days. The senior aviator from \"Tuscaloosa\" was killed when his Spitfire was hit by flak on 6 June. Flak was responsible for most of the eight VOS-7 Spitfires destroyed by combat damage; but their pilots survived, as did the pilot of a ninth Spitfire destroyed in a non-combat", "psg_id": "19454744" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "contributions to the use of methods of critical inquiry, scientific evidence, and reason in evaluating claims to knowledge and solving social problems.\" Antony Flew Antony Garrard Newton Flew (; 11 February 1923 – 8 April 2010) was an English philosopher. Belonging to the analytic and evidentialist schools of thought, Flew was most notable for his work related to the philosophy of religion. During the course of his career he taught at the universities of Oxford, Aberdeen, Keele and Reading, and at York University in Toronto. For much of his career Flew was known as a strong advocate of atheism, arguing", "psg_id": "4350982" }, { "title": "Planes That Never Flew", "text": "Planes That Never Flew Planes That Never Flew is a Discovery Channel documentary series about experimental aircraft projects that never flew. Over four one-hour episodes, the series examined the history behind aborted projects to build two jet fighters, a supersonic transport (SST), and a nuclear-powered long range bomber. In \"America's First Jet Fighter\", the series examines the Lockheed L-133, the first attempt by an American company to build a jet-powered fighter, begun in 1939 by Lockheed but later cancelled due to lack of interest. In \"The Last Rocket Fighter\", the series examined at the Saunders-Roe SR.177, a combined jet- and", "psg_id": "14482642" }, { "title": "Calle 7 (season 1)", "text": "2009 having 15 points of rating with a peak of 23 points. Francisco \"Chapu\" Puelles was the winner winning 5 millions of chilean pesos (U$D 9.500 dollars), Valentina Roth, who get the second place, obtain 500.000 chilean pesos (U$D 930 dollars). Felipe Camus obtain a symbolic prize for being \"Best Teammate\" of the program and Francisco \"Chapu\" Puelles who get the big final prize also obtain the prize \"Calle 7 Spirit\" for being the best to represent the values that the program wants to give, as good competition and friendship. Calle 7 (season 1) The first season of Calle 7", "psg_id": "13736742" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "Antony Flew Antony Garrard Newton Flew (; 11 February 1923 – 8 April 2010) was an English philosopher. Belonging to the analytic and evidentialist schools of thought, Flew was most notable for his work related to the philosophy of religion. During the course of his career he taught at the universities of Oxford, Aberdeen, Keele and Reading, and at York University in Toronto. For much of his career Flew was known as a strong advocate of atheism, arguing that one should presuppose atheism until empirical evidence of a God surfaces. He also criticised the idea of life after death, the", "psg_id": "4350948" }, { "title": "Planes That Never Flew", "text": "of the series was released on 19 April 2004, the cover of which depicts illustrations of the four aircraft. Planes That Never Flew Planes That Never Flew is a Discovery Channel documentary series about experimental aircraft projects that never flew. Over four one-hour episodes, the series examined the history behind aborted projects to build two jet fighters, a supersonic transport (SST), and a nuclear-powered long range bomber. In \"America's First Jet Fighter\", the series examines the Lockheed L-133, the first attempt by an American company to build a jet-powered fighter, begun in 1939 by Lockheed but later cancelled due to", "psg_id": "14482644" }, { "title": "Friendship Games", "text": "finish line at exactly the same moment in the men's 800-metre run. After the officials were unable to decide who came first – even after examining a photograph – both were declared winners. The annual Moscow marathon was declared to be a Friendship Games event in 1984. This caused a minor controversy, as the United States Marine guards of the American embassy, who usually took part in it, withdrew after learning it would be treated as a Friendship Games competition. The Soviet Union won the men's final against Czechoslovakia 105:70, and Cuba came in third ahead of Poland. The USSR", "psg_id": "7329403" }, { "title": "Friendship (Perico Sambeat album)", "text": "is free simply to play excellent piano\", and \"this is an often riveting sequence of originals\". All compositions by Perico Sambeat, except track 7. Friendship (Perico Sambeat album) Friendship is an album by jazz saxophonist Perico Sambeat. This was Sambeat's first recording as leader for ACT Music. He was also the producer. The album was recorded at Knoop Studio, River Edge, New Jersey, in February 2003. All but one track (\"Crazy She Calls Me\") is a Sambeat original. Carmen Canela sings in Portuguese on one track. \"The Penguin Guide to Jazz\" suggested that the tracks were too similar and that", "psg_id": "19880130" }, { "title": "Doctor Who (season 7)", "text": "Peter Bryant and Derrick Sherwin had originally envisaged replacing \"Doctor Who\" with a \"Quatermass\"-style serial, with Nigel Kneale involved, but this fell through when Kneale refused to write for the show. The plan did, however, have an effect on the programme, seeing the Doctor exiled to a near-future earth as UNIT's scientific advisor. Doctor Who (season 7) The seventh season of British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" began on 3 January 1970 with Jon Pertwee's first story \"Spearhead from Space\" and ended with \"Inferno\". Jon Pertwee makes his first appearance as the Third Doctor replacing Patrick Troughton in the", "psg_id": "16165263" }, { "title": "Order of Friendship (China)", "text": "Order of Friendship (China) The Order of Friendship (Chinese: 友谊勋章, \"pinyin: yǒuyì xūnzhāng\") is the People's Republic of China's highest order of honour. On December 27th, 2015, the National People's Congress passed a law establishing two national orders, the Order of Republic and the Order of Friendship, constituted on January 1st, 2016. The Order of Friendship set up by the State shall be bestowed on foreigners who have made outstanding contributions to China's socialist modernization, the promotion of exchange and cooperation between China and foreign countries, and the protection of world peace. The first Order of Friendship was awarded by", "psg_id": "19259225" }, { "title": "A Friendship in Vienna", "text": "A Friendship in Vienna A Friendship In Vienna is a 1988 Disney Channel film based on Doris Orgel's popular children's book \"The Devil in Vienna\". The film starred Jane Alexander, Stephen Macht and Edward Asner and premiered August 27, 1988. Lise Mueller (Kamie Harper) and Inge Dourenvald (Jenny Lewis) are 13-ish year old best friends in Austria of 1938, in the weeks before and during the Anschluss. Lise is Catholic and Inge is Jewish. Trouble comes since Lise's father is a Nazi sympathizer who travels to and from Germany getting ready to join the paramilitary Nazi SA upon the upcoming", "psg_id": "18377213" }, { "title": "Friendship Day", "text": "cards on this day. Friendship bands are very popular in India, Nepal, Bangladesh, and parts of South America. With the advent of social networking sites, Friendship Day is also being celebrated online. The commercialization of the Friendship Day celebrations has led to some dismissing it as a \"marketing gimmick\". But nowadays it is celebrated on the first Sunday of August rather than 30 July. However, on 27 July 2011 the 65th Session of the United Nations General Assembly declared 30 July as \"International Day of Friendship\". The idea of a World Friendship Day was first proposed on 20 July 1958", "psg_id": "5730708" }, { "title": "One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock", "text": "One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock \"One Flew Over the Cuckoo Clock\" is an episode of the BBC sitcom, \"The Green Green Grass\". It was first screened on 25 December 2005, as the 2005 Christmas Special. After receiving an invitation to the Agricultural Ball in Somerset Boycie and Marlene decide to attend and take Bryan as their driver. Boycie begins to worry that the Driscoll Brothers might be at the ball. Upon arriving they soon begin to settle in until they meet two men who run a polo club who tell Boycie he could become a partner for a few", "psg_id": "12837670" }, { "title": "Friendship (Pittsburgh)", "text": "to East Liberty. Some residents claim that Friendship Avenue is named after an alleged friendship between Joseph Conrad Winebiddle and William Penn. But this is a myth: the men were not contemporaries, and William Penn never visited Western Pennsylvania. Friendship Avenue in fact takes its name from a local farm that stood at the corner of Friendship and Roup and was named \"Friendship\" by its owner, one of Penn's descendants, who like Penn was a member of the religious Society of Friends. As a wholly residential neighborhood, Friendship lacked an initial identity: early residents considered themselves to be living, not", "psg_id": "3449484" }, { "title": "Friendship of Salem", "text": "the \"Friendship\" made three voyages to Archangel Russia under Captain John Brookhouse and Captain Edward Stanley. Unfortunately for Stanley, she was captured as a prize of war by HMS Rosamond on September 5, 1812. Stanley did not know that the United States and Great Britain were at War. The \"Friendship\" was condemned as a prize of war in the High Court of Admiralty in London on December 7, 1812. Afterwards her fate is unknown because she disappears from the records. A full rigged model of the original \"Friendship\" was donated to the Peabody Academy of Science. In 1815, Jerathmiel Pierce", "psg_id": "15597684" }, { "title": "Amish friendship bread", "text": "Elizabeth Coblentz, a member of the Old Order Amish and the author of the syndicated column \"The Amish Cook\", true Amish friendship bread is \"just sourdough bread that is passed around to the sick and needy\". The recipe for Amish cinnamon bread may have first been posted to the Internet in 1990, but the recipe itself is several decades old. Although the origin of Amish friendship bread is up for debate, it is similar to a cake called Herman friendship cake which was developed in Europe. Anne Byrn, who researched hundreds of historical recipes for her book American Cake remembers", "psg_id": "1500174" }, { "title": "Friendship, Oklahoma", "text": "\"Alfalfa\" and was the site of the Alfalfa Post Office from 1903 to 1905. In 1908, the Friendship Baptist Church was built at Alfalfa, and the town soon became known as \"Friendship\". In 1920, the Friendship and Navajoe School Districts, and parts of the Lone Oak and Riverside School Districts, consolidated to form a new Friendship Consolidated District. In 1935, Pleasant Point consolidated with Friendship, and in later years, students were gained from the Ozark and Headrick School Districts. Friendship thrived during the first part of the 20th century. At its peak, the town included two service stations, two grocery", "psg_id": "12196701" }, { "title": "Friendship Day", "text": "official International Friendship Day. However, some countries, including India, celebrate Friendship Day on the first Sunday of August. In Oberlin, Ohio, Friendship Day is celebrated on 8 April each year. Friendship Day was originated by Joyce Hall, the founder of Hallmark cards in 1930, intended to be 2 August and a day when people celebrated their friendships by holiday celebrations. Friendship Day was promoted by the greeting card National Association during the 1920s but met with consumer resistancegiven that it was too obviously a commercial gimmick to promote greetings cards. By the 1940s the number of Friendship Day cards available", "psg_id": "5730706" }, { "title": "Friendship (Pittsburgh)", "text": "in Friendship, but in the nearest neighborhood with a business district. Since the 1990s newer residents, who are focused on the housing stock that makes Friendship distinct from its neighbors, and are often involved in organizations like the Friendship Preservation Group, have successfully encouraged the wider Pittsburgh community to call the area \"Friendship\" and to consider it as a unique neighborhood. Because \"Friendship\" is a new name for an old neighborhood, Friendship's western border with Bloomfield is to some extent a disputed one. The City of Pittsburgh's mapping department defines neighborhoods to be contiguous with federal census tracts, and as", "psg_id": "3449485" }, { "title": "They Flew Alone", "text": "the Second World War. It was intended to be both a film honouring Johnson, who had died in 1941 during a ferry flight of an Airspeed Oxford, and a propaganda call to arms at the height of the war years. They Flew Alone They Flew Alone (released in the US as Wings and the Woman) is a 1942 British biopic about aviator Amy Johnson directed and produced by Herbert Wilcox and starring Anna Neagle, Robert Newton and Edward Chapman. It was distributed in the UK and the US by RKO Radio Pictures. The film chronicles the life of Amy Johnson,", "psg_id": "12666811" }, { "title": "Friendship (1784 ship)", "text": "took many years. An Urban Transit Authority First Fleet ferry was named after \"Friendship\" in 1986. Friendship (1784 ship) Friendship was a merchant brig built in Scarborough, England, and launched in 1784. She is most notable for her transport of convicts as part of the Australian First Fleet. Due to problems manning her, her crew scuttled her in 1788. The first mention of \"Friendship\" in \"Lloyd's Register\", in 1784, gave her master's name as Fowler and her trade as St Petersburg to Lieth. She then disappeared from \"Lloyd's Register\" before reappearing in the 1787 volume. \"Friendship\" left Portsmouth on 13", "psg_id": "4844162" }, { "title": "Robert Newton Flew", "text": "Robert Newton Flew Robert Newton Flew (1886–1962) was an English Methodist minister and theologian, and an advocate of ecumenism among the Christian churches. Robert Newton Flew was born at Holsworthy, Devon, on 25 May 1886, the older son of Josiah Flew (1859–1925), a Wesleyan Methodist minister, and his wife, Florence Jones (1863–1964). Originally from Portland, Dorset, the family moved during Flew's childhood to Wiltshire and Warwickshire, and then to the suburbs of London. There Flew won a scholarship in 1897 to the independent school Christ's Hospital, followed by a \"postmastership\" (scholarship) to Merton College, Oxford, where he read classics and", "psg_id": "15925321" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "the God of any of the revealed religions. In the same interview, Flew was asked whether he was retracting belief in an Aristotelian God, but answered no. One month later, Flew told \"Christianity Today\" that although he was not on the road to becoming a Christian convert, he reaffirmed his deism: \"Since the beginning of my philosophical life I have followed the policy of Plato's Socrates: We must follow the argument wherever it leads.\" In late 2006, Flew joined 11 other academics in urging the British government to teach intelligent design in the state schools. In 2007, in an interview", "psg_id": "4350974" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "1986 and a Master of Economics in 1991. Flew received his PhD in Media and Cultural Studies from Griffith University for his thesis titled \"Culture, Citizenship and Content: Australian Broadcast Media Policy and the Regulation of Commercial Television, 1972-2000\". In 1990, Flew started his teaching career as a lecturer in the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Technology, Sydney. In 1994, he moved to Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, and worked as a lecturer in Media Studies. During his role as a lecturer in the School of Media and Journalism, Flew also served as the Director", "psg_id": "12671472" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "Media Foresight analysis to study online user behavior in consuming news. Beginning 2011, Flew also served as the Advisor to Council for the Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences (CHASS) on communication science in several Australian universities. In the same year, he was appointed as the Commissioner of the Australian Law Reform Commission, responsible of the National Classification Scheme Review, which focuses on technological and media policy in Australia. In 2012, Australian Research Council appointed Flew to be a member of Research Evaluation Committee. Flew is currently serving as the Chair of Global Communication and Social Change Division, in ICA Board.", "psg_id": "12671474" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "on the chapter of Online News and the Future of Journalism. The Canadian Edition of the book is published in 2011, co written by Flew and Richard Smith, and now is in its second edition, last published in 2014. In his book, Flew proposes that the new digital gaming trend works against the mainstream media’s portrayal of players as isolated, socially-awkward adolescent boys, hidden away in darkened bedrooms. He draws on recent statistics showing that between 40-50% of those gamers are women, and that the average age of players is mid- to late-20s, rather than young teens. Flew also credits", "psg_id": "12671480" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "All of these elements are present in the book. However, in 2014 the blog Skeptical Science, following Oppenheimer's investigation on the authorship and content of the book, concluded that Varghese and a few other \"ghostwriters\" (evangelical pastors) psychologically manipulated Flew quite easily due to his vulnerability, old age and their persistent love-bombing, exploiting him, and presenting typical rough creationist arguments in favor of the Intelligent design theory and appraisal of Christianity that Flew would have never agreed upon: Flew was awarded the Schlarbaum Prize by the Ludwig von Mises Institute for his \"outstanding lifetime achievement in the cause of liberty.\"", "psg_id": "4350979" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "calling for his government's success in defeating the Cuban and Nicaraguan-backed communist FMLN terrorists in El Salvador. Flew married on 28 June 1952. He had two daughters. Flew died on 8 April 2010, while nursed in an Extended Care Facility in Reading, England, suffering from dementia. While an undergraduate, Flew attended the weekly meetings of C. S. Lewis's Socratic Club fairly regularly. Although he found Lewis to be \"an eminently reasonable man\" and \"by far the most powerful of Christian apologists for the sixty or more years following his founding of that club\", he was not persuaded by Lewis's argument", "psg_id": "4350955" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "the argument presented in \"The Presumption of Atheism\", Flew replied he did but he also restated his position as deist: \"I'm quite happy to believe in an inoffensive inactive god.\" When asked by Crary whether or not he has kept up with the most recent science and theology, he responded with \"Certainly not,\" stating that there is simply too much to keep up with. Flew also denied that there was any truth to the rumours of 2001 and 2003 that he had converted to Christianity. In a letter to Carrier of 29 December 2004 Flew retracted his statement that a", "psg_id": "4350967" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "Gary Habermas, his friend and philosophical adversary, took part in and conducted a dialogue on the resurrection at California Polytechnic State University – San Luis Obispo. During a couple of telephone discussions shortly after that dialogue, Flew explained to Habermas that he was considering becoming a theist. While Flew did not change his position at that time, he concluded that certain philosophical and scientific considerations were causing him to do some serious rethinking. He characterized his position as that of atheism standing in tension with several huge question marks. In a 2004 interview (published 9 December), Flew, then 81 years", "psg_id": "4350961" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "commonly proffered justifications of atheism.\" And BBC journalist William Crawley 2010 analysis: \"The Presumption of Atheism (1976) made the case, now followed by today's new atheism, that atheism should be the ... default position\". In recent debates, atheists often forward the Presumption of Atheism referring to atheism as the \"default position\" or has \"no burden of proof\" or asserting that the burden of proof rests solely on the theist. On several occasions, starting in 2001, rumors circulated claiming that Flew had converted from atheism to deism. Flew denied these rumours on the Secular Web website. In January 2004 Flew and", "psg_id": "4350960" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "from morality as found in \"Mere Christianity\". Flew also criticised several of the other philosophical proofs for God's existence. He concluded that the ontological argument in particular failed because it is based on the premise that the concept of Being can be derived from the concept of Goodness. Only the scientific forms of the teleological argument ultimately impressed Flew as decisive. During the time of his involvement in the Socratic Club, Flew also wrote the article \"Theology and Falsification\", which argued that claims about God were merely vacuous where they could not be tested for truth or falsehood. Though initially", "psg_id": "4350956" }, { "title": "Terry Flew", "text": "Flew’s biggest contribution in this book is in the second chapter, in which Flew explains 20 key concepts of new media, which includes collective intelligence, convergence, creative industries, cyberspace, digital capitalism, digital copyrights/creative commons, digital divide, globalisation, hype, information overload, interactivity, knowledge economy, networks, participation, remediation, security and surveillance, speed, ubiquity, user generated content/user-led innovation, and virtuality. Flew argues that new media is unable to be categorized as dualistic, as it is an inherent part of constructing the good and the bad for the society. Flew also argues that the significance and usage of new media has not only influenced", "psg_id": "12671478" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "introduction of it as ‘an historical relic’.\" The preface of \"God and Philosophy\" states that the publisher and Flew went through a total of four versions (each extensively peer-reviewed) before coming up with one that satisfied them both. The introduction raises ten matters that came about since the original 1966 edition. Flew states that any book to follow \"God and Philosophy\" will have to take into account these ideas when considering the philosophical case for the existence of God: In an interview with Joan Bakewell for BBC Radio 4 in March 2005, Flew rejected the fine-tuning argument as a conclusive", "psg_id": "4350972" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "interview he said: \"I'm thinking of a God very different from the God of the Christian and far and away from the God of Islam, because both are depicted as omnipotent Oriental despots, cosmic Saddam Husseins\". In October 2004 (before the December publication of the Flew–Habermas interview), in a letter written to the historian and atheist Richard Carrier of the Secular Web Flew stated that he was a deist, and wrote \"I think we need here a fundamental distinction between the God of Aristotle or Spinoza and the Gods of the Christian and the Islamic Revelations.\" Flew also said: \"My", "psg_id": "4350965" }, { "title": "One Flew South", "text": "by Andy Griggs, who previously recorded it on his 2005 album \"This I Gotta See\". It went for radio adds on June 2, and debuted at No. 57 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts for the chart week of June 21, 2008 where it stayed for one week. For the week of August 16, 2008, the song re-entered the Hot Country Songs charts at No. 56. One Flew South One Flew South was an American country music group composed of Eddie Bush, Chris Roberts, and Royal Reed, all three of whom sing lead vocals and play acoustic guitar. The", "psg_id": "12069112" }, { "title": "Friendship House", "text": "Friendship House Friendship House was a missionary movement founded in the early 1930s by Catholic social justice activist Catherine de Hueck Doherty, one of the leading proponents of interracial justice in pre-Martin Luther King, Jr. America. The first Friendship House was founded in the early 1930s in Toronto as a Catholic interracial apostolate. That facility closed in 1936 when Doherty moved to New York, where she opened a Friendship House in Harlem in 1938. The last remaining house, in Chicago, closed in March 2000 due to financial difficulties. Friendship House was founded in the early 1930s in Toronto as a", "psg_id": "7150327" }, { "title": "Friendship, Oklahoma", "text": "the United States to resolve the boundary dispute. In 1896, the U.S. Supreme Court determined that the area was a part of the Oklahoma Territory, not Texas, and it was opened for homesteading in 1897. Over the years, a number of communities, including Clabber Flat, Alfalfa, Lone Oak, Ricks, Riverside, Pleasant Point and Navajoe, were settled in the Friendship area. Clabber Flat School, which opened in 1899, became the first Friendship School, changing its name to Friendship because of its association with the Friendship Baptist Church, which was organized and often met at the school. Friendship was originally known as", "psg_id": "12196700" }, { "title": "Port Victoria P.V.7", "text": "the name Grain Kitten to distinguish it from the P.V.8, which was named the Eastchurch Kitten. The P.V.7 first flew on 22 June 1917, powered by a 35 hp (26 kW) ungeared Gnat engine, as the geared engine was unavailable. The P.V.7 proved to be tail heavy in the air and difficult to handle on the ground, with its sesquiplane layout and high lift wings being considered unsuitable for such a small aircraft. The Gnat engine proved to be extremely unreliable, with test flights being forced to remain within gliding distance of an airfield. When the P.V.8 first flew in", "psg_id": "12790991" }, { "title": "Friendship bracelet", "text": "Friendship bracelet A friendship bracelet is a decorative bracelet given by one person to another as a symbol of friendship. Friendship bracelets are often handmade, usually of embroidery floss or thread and are a type of macrame. There are various styles and patterns, but most are based on the same simple half-hitch knot. The amount of thread used in bracelets varies depending on the pattern. The smallest pattern, a double chain knot, requires two strings while the candy stripe can have as 3 or more strings depending on the desired thickness. Friendship bracelets first became popular in the United States", "psg_id": "7981938" }, { "title": "Robert Newton Flew", "text": "theology. While at Merton, Flew contributed to debates within the university on international affairs. He spent a term in Bonn and Marburg in 1909. While training for the Wesleyan ministry, Flew taught theology and classics at Handsworth College. He spent five years from 1913 as a circuit minister in Winchmore Hill, North London, during which time he made study visits to Italy and Switzerland and first made close acquaintance with Catholics. He then volunteered as a naval chaplain, although the Armistice had already been signed before he set sail for 18 months in Mesopotamia. He spent a further 18 months", "psg_id": "15925322" }, { "title": "Friendship book", "text": "with their snail mail address so people can make sure their letter will successfully make it to the intended pen pal. Friendship book Friendship books (also known as \"FBs\" in their abbreviated form) are small booklets made by stapling paper together, or are sometimes just sheets or strips of paper. They are usually decorated and the person who starts the book writes their name and address as the first person sending the book. People often include a list of interests as well. The FB is then passed around from penpal to penpal, and can often also become a way for", "psg_id": "606387" }, { "title": "Friendship book", "text": "Friendship book Friendship books (also known as \"FBs\" in their abbreviated form) are small booklets made by stapling paper together, or are sometimes just sheets or strips of paper. They are usually decorated and the person who starts the book writes their name and address as the first person sending the book. People often include a list of interests as well. The FB is then passed around from penpal to penpal, and can often also become a way for one to meet new penpals. Most people hope to see the book again once it is full so they add their", "psg_id": "606379" }, { "title": "The Israel-Kurdistan Friendship League", "text": "The Israel-Kurdistan Friendship League The Israel-Kurdistan Friendship League, possibly the first friendship association between Jews and Israelis and Muslim community in an Arab country was established in 1994 in Jerusalem, Israel, by several Israeli and Jewish activists of Kurdish origin or interest. http://library.columbia.edu/locations/global/virtual-libraries/middle_east_studies/minorities.html The founder was Mordechai Zaken and the main activists who worked together were the late Moshe Zaken, a business man from Jerusalem, Meir Baruch, a retired military person, Michael Niebur who spent some time in NGOs helping the Kurds, and Mathew B. Hand an American who promoted activity of coexistence with Muslims. The response of Kurdish representatives", "psg_id": "19564647" }, { "title": "Friendship House", "text": "Hueck Doherty, continues \"to serve the poor, homeless, unemployed, The name Friendship House has been adopted by a variety of social service organization providing services as varied as assistance to mothers, the homeless, and American-Indians constituencies. Schorsch, Albert, III. \"Uncommon Women and Others: Memoirs and Lessons from Radical Catholics at Friendship House\". \"U.S. Catholic Historian\", Fall 1990 — 9(4):371-386. Friendship House Friendship House was a missionary movement founded in the early 1930s by Catholic social justice activist Catherine de Hueck Doherty, one of the leading proponents of interracial justice in pre-Martin Luther King, Jr. America. The first Friendship House was", "psg_id": "7150335" }, { "title": "Friendship of Salem", "text": "carried smaller crews. During its career as a letter of marque the \"Friendship\" carried thirty men and fourteen guns to fend off French privateers. Captain William Story of Marblehead served as master of the \"Friendship\" from 1801 to 1804. Before he assumed command of the \"Friendship\" Story had served as her first officer on her first five voyages. Under his command the \"Friendship\" made voyages to Russia, Spain, Italy, China, Sumatra, and Batavia. The Friendship's voyage to Canton, China in 1803 was an exceptionally profitable one. While Story was in China with the \"Friendship\" in 1804, the artist Spoilum painted", "psg_id": "15597682" }, { "title": "Native Friendship Centre", "text": "program. However, the funding relationship fundamentally changed in 1996, when the administrative responsibility for the AFCP was transferred from the Department of Canadian Heritage to the NAFC. This new agreement meant that all operational funding for the AFCP would be administered by the NAFC to the local Friendship Centres and the PTAs. Native Friendship Centre Friendship Centres are non-profit community organizations that provide services to urban Inuit, Métis, and First Nations (Status and Non-Status) people. Friendship Centres were first established in the 1950s, and there are now more than 100 Centres across Canada. Friendship Centres typically provide a variety of", "psg_id": "13963275" }, { "title": "Friendship Games", "text": "does not include sambo wrestling results. Media on both sides of the Iron Curtain frequently compared the results of 1984 Summer Olympics and the Friendship Games. Over sixty Friendship Games results would have secured medals at the Olympic Games. East Bloc athletes outperformed Olympic winners in 20 of 41 track-and-field events and eleven of 29 swimming events. Had Li Yuwei, who won the 1984 Olympic gold medal in 50 metre running target shooting, obtained the same score in the Friendship Games, he would have only placed sixth. Indeed, in events such as weightlifting or wrestling, the Friendship Games had almost", "psg_id": "7329412" }, { "title": "Friendship House", "text": "Ann Harrigan and Ellen Tarry to run the Chicago House. It housed a children's center, a Catholic library, and an office. In January 1949 a Friendship House opened in Washington D.C. with the support of then Archbishop Patrick O'Boyle. From the late 1940s through 1950s, Friendship House was a beneficiary of the fame of Thomas Merton, who described his two weeks of volunteering at the Harlem Friendship House (during August 1941) in his autobiography, \"The Seven Storey Mountain\". Many came to know Friendship House and volunteer through his writings. Other houses were established in Portland, Oregon (1951), Shreveport, Louisiana (1953),", "psg_id": "7150331" }, { "title": "Friendship Games", "text": "Friendship Games The Friendship Games, or Friendship-84 (, \"Druzhba-84\"), was an international multi-sport event held between 2 July and 16 September 1984 in the Soviet Union and eight other socialist states which boycotted the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. Although Friendship Games officials denied that the Games were to be a counter-Olympic event to avoid conflicts with the International Olympic Committee, the competition was often dubbed the Eastern Bloc's \"alternative Olympics\". Some fifty states took part in the competition. While the boycotting countries were represented by their strongest athletes, other states sent their reserve teams, consisting of athletes who", "psg_id": "7329388" }, { "title": "Pilatus PC-7", "text": "O-435 engine with a Pratt & Whitney PT6A-20 turboprop, flew on 12 April 1966, but after a crash the PC-7 programme was shelved. In 1973, the programme was restarted and another P-3 was obtained from the Swiss Air Force. After modification, this aircraft flew on 12 May 1975. Further extensive modifications followed later in the programme, including a new one-piece wing with integral fuel tanks, an altered tailfin and a bubble canopy. The first production aircraft flew on 12 August 1978. Swiss civil certification followed on 5 December of the same year, with deliveries, to Burma and Bolivia starting immediately", "psg_id": "3481301" }, { "title": "Doctor Who (series 7)", "text": "Doctor Who (series 7) The seventh series of the British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\" aired from 1 September 2012 to 18 May 2013, being split into two parts, as with the previous series. The series was broadcast concurrently on BBC One in the United Kingdom, BBC America in the United States, and on Space in Canada, and also on ABC in Australia, with the first five episodes each released a week after its UK and North American premiere and the remainder released the day after each episode's UK premiere. Following its premiere on 1 September 2012, the series", "psg_id": "15681768" }, { "title": "Friendship Day", "text": "Friendship Day Friendship Day, mona , , , , ) is a day for celebrating friendship.. The day is a popular celebration in several Asian countries since it was first proposed in 1958 in Paraguay as the 'International Friendship Day'. It was initially created by the greeting card industry, evidence from social networking sites shows a revival of interest in the holiday that may have grown with the spread of the Internet, particularly in India, Bangladesh, and Malaysia. Digital communication modes such as the Internet and cell phones may be helping to popularize the custom, since greeting friends \"en masse\"", "psg_id": "5730704" }, { "title": "The Israel-Kurdistan Friendship League", "text": "activists and organizations worldwide. http://www.jpost.com/Middle-East/US-Israel-sympathetic-to-Kurds-but-lack-concrete-action-Kurdish-official-says-450934 The Israel-Kurdistan Friendship League The Israel-Kurdistan Friendship League, possibly the first friendship association between Jews and Israelis and Muslim community in an Arab country was established in 1994 in Jerusalem, Israel, by several Israeli and Jewish activists of Kurdish origin or interest. http://library.columbia.edu/locations/global/virtual-libraries/middle_east_studies/minorities.html The founder was Mordechai Zaken and the main activists who worked together were the late Moshe Zaken, a business man from Jerusalem, Meir Baruch, a retired military person, Michael Niebur who spent some time in NGOs helping the Kurds, and Mathew B. Hand an American who promoted activity of coexistence with Muslims.", "psg_id": "19564649" }, { "title": "No. 7 Squadron IAF", "text": "Tempest in June 1947. No.7 Squadron was one of the units allocated to India after the division of the Assets between the two new nations of India and Pakistan. After partition, the unit moved to Agra and was operational within two months of Independence. The units first post-independence operations was in November 1947. In response to the tribal invasion of the Kashmir kingdom and subsequent accession by Maharaja Hari Singh, India flew in troops and stationed fighters at Srinagar. Tempests of 7 Squadron flew from Ambala in support of Indian Ground troops in the decisive Battle of Shelatang, offensive missions", "psg_id": "8216272" }, { "title": "Antony Flew", "text": "one and only piece of relevant evidence [for an Aristotelian God] is the apparent impossibility of providing a naturalistic theory of the origin from DNA of the first reproducing species... [In fact] the only reason which I have for beginning to think of believing in a First Cause god is the impossibility of providing a naturalistic account of the origin of the first reproducing organisms.\" In the months following the Habermas interview, Flew contradicted some statements made in the interview and retracted others. When asked in December 2004 by Duncan Crary of Humanist Network News if he still stood by", "psg_id": "4350966" }, { "title": "Friendship, Indiana", "text": "Friendship, Indiana Friendship is an unincorporated community in Brown Township, Ripley County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. On February 3, 1837, a post office named Harts Mill was established, with Hiram A. Hart as the first postmaster. On July 5, 1849, William Hart laid out the village, and establish the settlement's name for his family. On January 14, 1868, Friendship was the new name for the post office. WPA files state that the postmaster thought that the locals were quietly friendly, although others say it was so named because Friendship built the settlement. Twice a year, the National Muzzle", "psg_id": "8708335" }, { "title": "Football for Friendship", "text": "Football for Friendship Football for Friendship () is an annual International Children's social program implemented by Gazprom. The goal of the programme is to cultivate in the younger generation important values and interest in a healthy lifestyle through football. Within the framework of the program, football players at the age of 12 from different countries take part in the annual International Football for Friendship Children’s Forum, the Football for Friendship World Championship, the International Day of Football and Friendship. The global organiser of the program is AGT Communications Group (Russia). The first International Children's Forum Football for Friendship was held", "psg_id": "18799650" }, { "title": "Philippine–Spanish Friendship Day", "text": "Philippine–Spanish Friendship Day Philippine–Spanish Friendship Day () celebrates the strong links between the Republic of the Philippines and the Kingdom of Spain every June 30. It commemorates the day when General Emilio Aguinaldo, president of the First Philippine Republic, issued a decree requiring the last Spanish soldiers who had been besieged for almost a year inside Baler's church be treated not as enemies and prisoners of war, but as friends. It also ordered that they receive the necessary permission for their return to Spain. Senator Edgardo Angara, the Friendship Day's main sponsor, described this occasion as, \"a glorious day for", "psg_id": "13523139" } ]
[ "john herschel glenn", "john glenn, jr.", "john h. glenn", "john h. glenn jr.", "john glrnn", "john glenn", "john glenn junior", "j h glenn", "john herschel glenn jr.", "john herschel glenn, jr.", "glenn, jr., john herschell", "john herschell glenn, jr.", "john h. glenn, jr." ]
who had a 50s no 1 with stagger lee?
[ { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "Stagger Lee \"Stagger Lee\", also known as \"Stagolee\" and other variants, is a popular American folk song about the murder of Billy Lyons by \"Stag\" Lee Shelton in St. Louis, Missouri at Christmas, 1895. The song was first published in 1911, and was first recorded in 1923 by Fred Waring's Pennsylvanians. A version by Lloyd Price reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1959. The historical Stagger Lee was Lee Shelton, a black pimp living in St. Louis, Missouri in the late 19th century. He was nicknamed Stag Lee or Stack Lee, with a variety of explanations being", "psg_id": "10802943" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "version in a scene from the 2007 film \"Honeydripper\". Modern Life Is War recorded a hardcore punk version for their 2007 album \"Midnight In America\". Josh Ritter recorded a version of the tale titled \"Folk Bloodbath\" on the album \"So Runs the World Away\". In his version, Stagger Lee killed a man named Louis Collins, and 'Hangin' Billy Lyons was the judge who sentenced Stagger to hang. Stagger Lee \"Stagger Lee\", also known as \"Stagolee\" and other variants, is a popular American folk song about the murder of Billy Lyons by \"Stag\" Lee Shelton in St. Louis, Missouri at Christmas,", "psg_id": "10802955" }, { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "death of \"Billy DeLyon\", when Billy's wife Delia tracks down Stagger Lee in a local saloon and \"she shot him in the balls\" in revenge for Billy's death. The Clash's 1979 album \"London Calling\" includes a cover of the song \"Wrong 'Em Boyo\" by the Jamaican rocksteady group the Rulers, in which Stagger Lee is explicitly the hero and Billy the villain. A version by the Fabulous Thunderbirds can be found on the \"Porky's Revenge\" soundtrack (1985). Bob Dylan included a version of \"Stack A Lee\" on his 1993 album \"World Gone Wrong\". Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds presented", "psg_id": "10802952" }, { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "a version of the song on their 1996 album \"Murder Ballads\". This version retakes a street \"toast poem\" on Stagolee. An extended version appears on \"Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes\" 1981 live album \"Reach Up And Touch The Sky\". \"Huey Lewis and the News\" recorded \"Stagger Lee\" on their 1994 album of R&B covers, \"Four Chords And Several Years Ago\". The Black Keys recorded a song entitled \"Stack Shot Billy\" on their 2004 album \"Rubber Factory\". In 2005, Chris Whitley and Jeff Lang recorded their own arrangement of the song, called \"Stagger Lee\", ultimately released on their 2006 CD", "psg_id": "10802953" }, { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "died in incarceration in 1912. The crime quickly entered into American folklore and became the subject of song as well as folktales and toasts. The song's title comes from Shelton's nickname—Stag Lee or Stack Lee. The name was quickly corrupted in the folk tradition; early versions were called \"Stack-a-Lee\" and \"Stacker Lee\"; \"Stagolee\" and \"Stagger Lee\" also became common. Other recorded variants include \"Stackerlee\", \"Stack O'Lee\", \"Stackolee\", \"Stackalee\", \"Stagerlee\", and \"Stagalee\". A song called \"Stack-a-Lee\" was first mentioned in 1897, in the \"Kansas City Leavenworth Herald\", as being performed by \"Prof. Charlie Lee, the piano thumper.\" The earliest versions were", "psg_id": "10802946" }, { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "\"Dislocation Blues\". A version of the song by Pacific Gas & Electric, called \"Staggolee\", was included on the soundtrack for Quentin Tarantino's film \"Death Proof\", the second portion of the 2007 double-feature \"Grindhouse\". PG&E's version had originally been released as the B-side to their hit single \"Are You Ready?\" in 1970. In the 2007 film \"Black Snake Moan\", Samuel L. Jackson's character sings a boastful version of the song from Stagger Lee's perspective, titled \"Stackolee\". This version is based on R. L. Burnside's rendition which can be heard on the album \"Well, Well, Well\". Blues musician Keb' Mo' performs his", "psg_id": "10802954" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "chart for the following week at No.42; by then Black's version had reached No.10, ascending in the subsequent two weeks to No.2 and then No.1, while Warwick's version concurrently ended its chart run with two weeks at No.47. On the chart dated 29 February 1964, besides Black's \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" at No.1 for the first of three weeks and Warwick's version in its final chart week at No.47, the UK Top 50 featured a third version of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" as the version by Mary May made its one-week appearance at No.49. On 25 April 1964,", "psg_id": "8026222" }, { "title": "Lee Shelton", "text": "the Stagger Lee archetype to Sly Stone and his album \"There's a Riot Goin' On\" in his book \"Mystery Train: Images of America in Rock 'n' Roll Music\". From 1982 to 1984, two masked professional wrestlers were billed as Stagger Lee in the Southern US; Sylvester Ritter, better known as Junkyard Dog, played him first in Mid-South Wrestling and James Ware, who became Koko B. Ware, followed suit in the Continental Wrestling Association. Dallas Theater Center in Dallas produced an original musical with an adaptation of the folklore around Stagger Lee and Billy Lyons. The characters explore African American history", "psg_id": "1676522" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "No.5 in Italy with \"Quelli che hanno un cuore\" that September; in October 1964 Clark reached No.1 in Spain - for a two-week period - with \"Tú no tienes corazón\". The success of Petula Clark's translated version of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" did not preclude the Dionne Warwick original reaching No.7 in Spain; Warwick's version also charted in France at No.57 and in Italy at No.30. In Germany, Clark's specialized cover, \"Alles ist nun vorbei\", was assigned a tandem chart ranking with both the Dionne Warwick and the Cilla Black versions of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" by with", "psg_id": "8026231" }, { "title": "Stagger (aeronautics)", "text": "Stagger (aeronautics) In aviation, stagger is the relative horizontal fore-aft positioning of stacked wings in a biplane, triplane, or multiplane. An aircraft is said to have \"positive stagger\", or simply \"stagger\", when the upper wing is positioned forward of the lower (bottom) wing, Examples include the de Havilland Tiger Moth or Stearman. Conversely, an aeroplane is said to have \"negative stagger\" in unusual cases where the upper wing is positioned behind the lower wing, as in the Sopwith Dolphin or Beech Model 17 Staggerwing. An aircraft with the wings positioned directly above each other is said to have \"unstaggered\" wings,", "psg_id": "11593358" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "around 950,000 copies. Petula Clark also recorded \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" in several foreign language versions for the international market. Clark reached No.7 in France with \"Ceux Qui Ont Un Coeur\" in the spring of 1964, then No.5 in Italy with \"Quelli che hanno un cuore\" that September. In October 1964, Clark reached No.1 in Spain - for a two-week period - with \"Tú no tienes corazón\". \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" was presented to Dionne Warwick in unfinished form while she, Burt Bacharach and Hal David were rehearsing in Bacharach's Manhattan apartment for an upcoming recording session. Bacharach", "psg_id": "8026216" }, { "title": "Stagger (aeronautics)", "text": "coincidental. Positive stagger is by far the most common, as this positioning of the upper wing(s) allows better visibility for the crew as well as increased aircraft longitudinal stability, aerodynamic efficiency and maximum lift. Stagger (aeronautics) In aviation, stagger is the relative horizontal fore-aft positioning of stacked wings in a biplane, triplane, or multiplane. An aircraft is said to have \"positive stagger\", or simply \"stagger\", when the upper wing is positioned forward of the lower (bottom) wing, Examples include the de Havilland Tiger Moth or Stearman. Conversely, an aeroplane is said to have \"negative stagger\" in unusual cases where the", "psg_id": "11593361" }, { "title": "Leeroy Stagger", "text": "Leeroy Stagger Leeroy Stagger is a Canadian alternative country singer-songwriter. Raised in rural British Columbia, Stagger worked in several local bands until gaining attention from acts such as Hot Hot Heat and Carolyn Mark. Reinventing himself as a singer-songwriter, he released his debut independent EP, \"Six Tales of Danger\", in 2002. Stagger has gone on tour as a supporting act for The Pixies, Modest Mouse and Evan Dando, and has collaborated with Danny Michel. Leeroy Stagger's 11th studio recording, Love Versus, was released April 7, 2017 through True North. The album was produced by Colin Stewart (Dan Mangan, Black Mountain,", "psg_id": "7922292" }, { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "given: he was given the nickname because he \"went stag\", meaning he was without friends; he took the nickname from a well-known riverboat captain called Stack Lee; or, according to John and Alan Lomax, he took the name from a riverboat owned by the Lee family of Memphis called the \"Stack Lee\", which was known for its on-board prostitution. He was well known locally as one of the Macks, a group of pimps who demanded attention through their flashy clothing and appearance. In addition to these activities, he was the captain of a black Four Hundred Club, a social club", "psg_id": "10802944" }, { "title": "Lee Shelton", "text": "Lee Shelton Lee Shelton (March 16, 1865 – March 11, 1912), popularly known as \"Stagolee\", \"Stagger Lee\", \"Stack-O-Lee\", and other variations, was an American criminal who became a figure of folklore after murdering Billy Lyons on Christmas 1895. The murder, reportedly motivated partially by the theft of Shelton's Stetson hat, made Shelton an icon of toughness and style in the minds of early folk and blues musicians, and inspired the popular folk song \"Stagger Lee\". The story endures in the many versions of the song that have circulated since the late 19th century. The historical Lee Shelton was an African", "psg_id": "1676512" }, { "title": "Stagger (aeronautics)", "text": "a line drawn perpendicularly to the chord of the upper wing at the leading edge of the lower wing, all lines being drawn in a plane parallel to the plane of symmetry. As a general rule, there is a tendency for the upper wing to contribute a greater proportion of the total lift than the lower with positive stagger, and less with negative stagger. Increase in positive stagger also tends to move the center of pressure forward on the upper wing and backward on the lower wing. When unstaggered, the centers of pressure for upper and lower wings are almost", "psg_id": "11593360" }, { "title": "Stagger (aeronautics)", "text": "as in the Sopwith Cuckoo or Vickers Vildebeest. The value sometimes expressed as a distance, \"s\" say, but it may also be written as a fraction or percentage of the 'gap' (distance \"g\" between wings), i.e. \"s\"/\"g\". It may also be presented as an angle equal to tan(\"s\"/\"g\"). The Gloster TSR.38 had a stagger of 0.91 m and a gap of 2.0 m, so the stagger might be written as 0.91 m, 0.455, 45.5% or 24.5°. \"s\" is the distance from the leading edge of the upper wing along its chord to the point of intersection of the chord with", "psg_id": "11593359" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "\"Billboard\" reported that the sales tally for Black's \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" was nearing one million units. Internationally, Black's version also reached No.1 in Ireland, New Zealand and South Africa. In The Netherlands the song reached the No.6 position and in Australia it peaked at No.34. In May 2010, research published by BBC Radio 2 revealed that \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" by Cilla Black was the biggest female UK chart hit of the 1960s. Despite the international success and recognition of Warwick's original version, the besting in Great Britain by Black's version has long been a sore point", "psg_id": "8026223" }, { "title": "Stagger Lee", "text": "version with lyrics was recorded, as \"Skeeg-a-Lee Blues\", by Lovie Austin. Ma Rainey recorded the song the following year, with Louis Armstrong on cornet, and a version was recorded by Frank Hutchison in 1927. Before World War II, it was commonly known as \"Stack O'Lee\". W.C. Handy wrote that this probably was a nickname for a tall person, comparing him to the tall smokestack of the large steamboat \"Robert E. Lee\". By the time W.C. Handy wrote that explanation in the 1920s, \"Stack O' Lee\" was already familiar in United States popular culture, with recordings of the song made by", "psg_id": "10802948" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Had No Shadow", "text": "The Woman Who Had No Shadow \"The Woman Who Had No Shadow\" is a Scandinavian fairy tale, included by Sven Grundtvig in \"Gamle danske Minder i Folkemunde\" and Ella Ohlson in \"Sagor från Ångermanland\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 755, Sin and grace. A woman, wishing to have no children, threw rocks into a well at a witch's direction. Thereafter, she had no shadow. Her husband, the parson, demanded to know why and threw her out, saying that their slate roof would blossom with flowers before she was forgiven. One day, a beggar woman sought refuge there; she died in the", "psg_id": "14822434" }, { "title": "Lee Shelton", "text": "importance of Stagolee's Stetson hat as a symbol of manliness. He is often said to have received a death sentence for his crime, which he accepts stoically. Some versions add an additional section in which Stagolee goes to Hell and usurps it from the Devil. The 1995 version by Nick Cave and The Bad Seeds paints Stagger Lee as a sociopathic, bisexual, sexual predator who forces a foe to perform fellatio on him before shooting the man to death. Stagger Lee has become an archetype, the embodiment of a tough black man; one who is sly, streetwise, cool, lawless, amoral,", "psg_id": "1676520" }, { "title": "Leeroy Stagger", "text": "Yukon Blonde), and includes performances from drummer Pete Thomas (Elvis Costello), guitarist Paul Rigby (Neko Case), keyboardist Geoff Hilhorst (the Deep Dark Woods), and Stagger's longtime bassist Tyson Maiko. The first single from Love Versus, \"I Want It All\" was written as a meditation on being grateful for what one has. Leeroy Stagger Leeroy Stagger is a Canadian alternative country singer-songwriter. Raised in rural British Columbia, Stagger worked in several local bands until gaining attention from acts such as Hot Hot Heat and Carolyn Mark. Reinventing himself as a singer-songwriter, he released his debut independent EP, \"Six Tales of Danger\",", "psg_id": "7922293" }, { "title": "Steve Wright Stagger-Ez", "text": "rocks or debris kicked up by the main landing gear are outside of the propeller arc.) Steve also incorporated a simpler fuel system. A central sump connects both fuel tanks. So the Stagger EZ has only one fuel cap but still holds 43 gallons. The Stagger EZ flew for the first time in 2004. Steve flew the Stagger EZ to EAA's \"Sun-N-Fun\" Fly-In and received \"Grand Champion\" in the home built category in 2005. Steve and Patricia Wright flew the Stagger EZ until 2009 when Steve came down with cancer. Steve died from melanoma cancer in May 2010. David Williford", "psg_id": "6782505" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "Black's versions of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" were released as singles: Warwick's version rose as high as No.11 while Black's peak was No.34. Warwick had the hit with \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" in Belgium (Flemish Region), the Netherlands and South Africa, reaching No.4 in each territory. Petula Clark was on the roster of Pye Records, Warwick's UK label, and therefore in a position to almost immediately cover \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" in several foreign language versions for the international market. Clark reached No.7 in France with \"Ceux Qui Ont Un Coeur\" in the spring of 1964 then", "psg_id": "8026230" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1) Who Wants to Be a Superhero? is a reality show hosted by Stan Lee. Contestants dress up as comic book superheroes of their own invention. Each week, Lee challenges the contestants to represent what \"superheroes are all about\". One or more of the superheroes deemed the least deserving is eliminated per episode. Season 1 premiered on July 27, 2006 on the Sci Fi Channel cable network. Key: The superheroes and their alter egos were introduced. Each character was profiled in true comic fashion and they had a party. Stan Lee then gave", "psg_id": "10519206" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Had No Shadow", "text": "night, the parson recognized her as his wife, and the housekeeper called him out to see how the roof had bloomed with flowers. The legend of \"Tannhäuser\" features the same growth as evidence of miraculous forgiveness. \"Die Frau ohne Schatten\" by Hugo von Hofmannsthal and Richard Strauss is loosely based on this tale. The Woman Who Had No Shadow \"The Woman Who Had No Shadow\" is a Scandinavian fairy tale, included by Sven Grundtvig in \"Gamle danske Minder i Folkemunde\" and Ella Ohlson in \"Sagor från Ångermanland\". It is Aarne-Thompson type 755, Sin and grace. A woman, wishing to have", "psg_id": "14822435" }, { "title": "The Man Who Had No Idea", "text": "The Man Who Had No Idea \"The Man Who Had No Idea\" is a 1978 science fiction story by Thomas M. Disch. It was first published in \"The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction\". In a world where licenses are required in order to participate in conversation, Barry Riordan risks failing his exam because he cannot think of anything original. \"The Man Who Had No Idea\" was a finalist for the 1979 Hugo Award for Best Novelette John Sladek considered it to depict \"delightful problems\". \"Kirkus Reviews\" noted that it \"say(s) a great deal about our expectations of ourselves and", "psg_id": "20768168" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "the Land of Make Believe\" and included session drummer Gary Chester. According to published reports, Warwick nailed the tune in only one take – though an alternative remix of the take appears on a compilation album released in 1976 by Springboard International. Released on the Scepter label in November 1963, \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" broke in Detroit, where it reached No.1 that December. The track became Warwick's first Top Ten single in January 1964, peaking at No.8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and the \"Cash Box\" Pop 100 that February, also reaching No.6 on the \"Cash Box\" R&B chart.", "psg_id": "8026219" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "sung the standard lyric in live performance. Also, arranger Johnny Pearson utilized a bassoon solo for the instrumental break in Black's version as opposed to the saxophone utilized in the Warwick original. Cilla Black, interviewed for that \"Great Performances\" telecast, expressed her awareness of Warwick's disenchantment: \"It was a No.1; Dionne was dead choked and she's never forgiven me to this day.\" It was in fact Burt Bacharach himself who backed Cilla to record this song for a British release, after Dionne Warwick had a hit in America with it. \"At one point it looked as if Shirley Bassey would", "psg_id": "8026225" }, { "title": "The Man Who Had No Idea", "text": "others.\" John Clute, however, found it to be \"unaccountably genial and without formal bite\", such that its \"potentially formidable idea gradually declines into doodle\". In a 1984 interview, Disch described it as \"a story about what our social relationships are really like\" and \"a springboard to the subject of what do we talk about when we talk about anything. What are all these social interactions \"about\"? What is the \"subject\" of them?\" The Man Who Had No Idea \"The Man Who Had No Idea\" is a 1978 science fiction story by Thomas M. Disch. It was first published in \"The", "psg_id": "20768169" }, { "title": "'50s on 5", "text": "'50s on 5 The '50s on 5 (or just The '50s) is a commercial-free, satellite radio station on Sirius XM Radio channel 5, as well as on Dish Network channel 6005. From 2001 to 2008, the Program Director for XM's '50s on 5 was Ken Smith and its Music Director was Matt \"the Cat\" Baldassarri; both men were dismissed from the channel in October 2008 following XM's merger with former rival Sirius. On November 12, 2008, the '50s on 5 was added to the Sirius platform, replacing the Sirius Gold channel. Similar to the other decades themed channels, The '50s", "psg_id": "9823882" }, { "title": "Steve Wright Stagger-Ez", "text": "purchased the StaggerEZ in May 2011. He flew it for 50 hours before having to ground it for a major restoration which lasted almost two years. The Stagger EZ still flies today because of both Steve Wright and David Williford. For more information please visit www.StaggerEZ.com. Steve Wright Stagger-Ez Stagger-EZ is a unique three place pusher canard aircraft, featuring staggered seating, a dihedral canard, and a rounder fuselage which differs from other canard aircraft in its class (e.g. Cozy MK IV, Velocity, Long-Ez). The aircraft has standard LongEZ wings and a redesigned fuselage. It was designed by a composite craftsman", "psg_id": "6782506" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "Olympic Studios on 21 January 1964. The Breakaways – who sang on Cilla Black's \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" - also sing on Springfield's recording. Shirley Bassey, the vocalist for whom \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" was brought to the UK, recorded it only in 1978 for her \"The Magic Is You\" album with veteran producer Nick DeCaro. He had previously produced a version by Vikki Carr included on the 1968 album \"The Way of Today!\". The 1982 B.E.F. album \"Music of Quality and Distinction, Vol. 1\" featured a rendering of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" by Sandie Shaw, marking", "psg_id": "8026234" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "to be realized despite her association with The Beatles, her recording of the Lennon-McCartney original \"Love of the Loved\" having been only a modest hit (No.35). Martin produced the session for Black's recording of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" at Abbey Road Studios; the arrangement was by Johnny Pearson and the session personnel included guitarists Vic Flick and Big Jim Sullivan and The Breakaways vocal group. Black's single of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" debuted at No.28 on the UK Top 50 dated 8 February 1964. The Dionne Warwick original, issued by Scepter's UK licensee Pye Records, debuted on the", "psg_id": "8026221" }, { "title": "Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.1", "text": "extension. In November \"607\" had four fins attached to the upper wing top surface, positioned above each pair of interplane struts and above each of the centre section struts; soon after 608 had them too, plus a reduction of stagger and a finless, enlarged rudder. In the quest for stability \"607\", now with ailerons replacing wing warping had a series of increases in dihedral, By March 1914 it could be flown hands off in \"squally conditions\". Later its stagger was also reduced and a rectangular tailplane fitted. In May 1914 the second R.E.1, no. \"608\" was transferred to the RFC", "psg_id": "13869574" }, { "title": "Lee Shelton", "text": "in the Northern United States, and experience racism and violence throughout multiple cities. It opened January 21, 2015 and featured Brandon Gill, J. Bernard Calloway, Tiffany Mann, Cedric Neal, and Saycon Sengbloh. Lee Shelton Lee Shelton (March 16, 1865 – March 11, 1912), popularly known as \"Stagolee\", \"Stagger Lee\", \"Stack-O-Lee\", and other variations, was an American criminal who became a figure of folklore after murdering Billy Lyons on Christmas 1895. The murder, reportedly motivated partially by the theft of Shelton's Stetson hat, made Shelton an icon of toughness and style in the minds of early folk and blues musicians, and", "psg_id": "1676523" }, { "title": "Lee Sala", "text": "Lee Sala Lee Sala (born 1926) was a leading contender for the middleweight boxing crown in the 1940s and 50s. His professional career spanned from 1946 until 1953, with a record of 76 wins, 7 losses, 0 draws, and 48 knockouts. Lee was born to a working class Italian family in Donora, Pennsylvania. He was brought up during the Great Depression, with a house full of relatives including 5 siblings, and two of his cousins. His father, a bricklayer by trade worked very hard to put food on the table, even when there were no jobs available. Lee accredits his", "psg_id": "10963265" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "a return to recording by the 1960s hitmaker, although that particular track would not be her comeback vehicle as despite its single release (credited to B.E.F. Presents Sandie Shaw) the track fell short of the UK Top 50; it was a lower chart item (#71) in Australia. Atomic Kitten reunited to remake \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" for the 2008 album \"Liverpool - The Number Ones Album\", to which the group member Natasha Hamilton (with Kush) contributed a remake of Cilla Black's subsequent single and #1 \"You're My World\". Issued as a digital single release, \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\"", "psg_id": "8026235" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "season ended, Feedback flew off-screen and was seen flying through space. Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1) Who Wants to Be a Superhero? is a reality show hosted by Stan Lee. Contestants dress up as comic book superheroes of their own invention. Each week, Lee challenges the contestants to represent what \"superheroes are all about\". One or more of the superheroes deemed the least deserving is eliminated per episode. Season 1 premiered on July 27, 2006 on the Sci Fi Channel cable network. Key: The superheroes and their alter egos were introduced. Each character was profiled in true", "psg_id": "10519235" }, { "title": "Rule No. 1", "text": "conceal supernatural incidents to the community to reduce social panic. Just when Wong and Lee take over the case of the Saint Austina High School massacre, Chan Fuk-loi's ghost possesses Lee's wife, May, while Lee was also possessed later. The possessed Lee shoots and kills Wong and other colleagues and then makes up his own story to deceive the police. Rule No. 1 Rule #1 is a 2008 Hong Kong horror film directed by Kelvin Tong and starring Shawn Yue, Ekin Cheng, Stephanie Che and Fiona Xie. While on duty during an assignment, police sergeant Lee Kwok-keung shot and killed", "psg_id": "17600481" }, { "title": "The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body", "text": "an evil giant who cannot be defeated until his heart is located and destroyed. The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Asbjørnsen and Moe. George MacDonald retold it as \"The Giant's Heart\" in \"Adela Cathcart\". A version of the tale also appears in \"A Book of Giants\" by Ruth Manning-Sanders. A king had seven sons, and when the other six went off to find brides, he kept the youngest with him because he could not bear to be parted from them all.", "psg_id": "7858148" }, { "title": "'50s on 5", "text": "on 5 attempts to recreate the feel of 1950s radio. They use similar DJ habits, jingles, period slang, and news updates. The channel was also used for XM's annual Pop Music music chronology, IT. However, unlike most satellite radio stations which solely play songs from a said decade, the lineup of songs on '50s on 5 is mostly from 1954-1963. In early 2014, Sirius removed the disc jockeys from '50s on 5, and also from '90s on 9, in an apparent cost-cutting move. Pat St. John was one of the dismissed DJs. '50s on 5 The '50s on 5 (or", "psg_id": "9823883" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "The track was also a hit in Canada, reaching No.11 on the hit parade for Toronto radio station CHUM, the country's most influential rock music broadcaster (national charts for Canada were not published during the chart run of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\"). A scout for English record producer George Martin discovered \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" when Warwick's version took off in the United States, suggesting to Martin that the song would be a strong UK single for Shirley Bassey. However, Martin saw the song as a vehicle for Cilla Black, the Liverpool vocalist whose star potential had yet", "psg_id": "8026220" }, { "title": "No. 1 Commando", "text": "of a small headquarters of six officers, four senior Non-commissioned officers, 23 other ranks and eight men attached from the RAMC and RAOC. The commando initially consisted of 10 troops each of 50 men and was commanded by a captain. Each troop was divided into two sections of 24 men with a junior officer in command. The commando had no special equipment issued: they carried small arms identical to those of other British infantry forces – Lee–Enfield rifles, Bren light machine guns and Thompson submachine guns. The only heavy weapon issued was a Boys anti-tank rifle. In 1943, No. 1", "psg_id": "14495842" }, { "title": "The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body", "text": "The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body The Giant Who Had No Heart in His Body is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Asbjørnsen and Moe. George MacDonald retold it as \"The Giant's Heart\" in \"Adela Cathcart\". A version of the tale also appears in \"A Book of Giants\" by Ruth Manning-Sanders. A king had seven sons, and when the other six went off to find brides, he kept the youngest with him because he could not bear to be parted from them all. They were supposed to bring back a bride for him, as well, but they", "psg_id": "7858140" }, { "title": "The Stargazers (1940s–50s group)", "text": "Stafford, Peggy Lee and Frank Sinatra. One of Datchler's sons is Clark Datchler of Johnny Hates Jazz. The Stargazers (1940s–50s group) The Stargazers were a British vocal group, jointly founded in 1949 by Cliff Adams and Ronnie Milne. Other original members were Marie Benson, Fred Datchler and Dick James. Very shortly after the group made their first broadcasts with BBC Radio on such programs as \"Workers' Playtime\", Dick James decided to resume his career as a solo vocalist, left the group, and was replaced by Bob Brown. Ronnie Milne took care of the musical arranging, while Cliff Adams became their", "psg_id": "7304412" }, { "title": "'50s progression", "text": "'50s progression The 50s progression is a chord progression and turnaround used in Western popular music. The progression, represented in Roman numeral analysis, is: I–vi–IV–V. For example, in C major: C–Am–F–G. As the name implies, it was common in the 1950s and early 1960s and is particularly associated with doo-wop. It has also been called the \"Heart and Soul\" chords, the \"Stand by Me\" changes, the doo-wop progression and the \"ice cream changes\". The first song to use the sequence extensively might have been \"Blue Moon\", written in 1933 by Richard Rodgers, and first released, with lyrics by Lorenz Hart,", "psg_id": "9624707" }, { "title": "Steve Wright Stagger-Ez", "text": "Steve Wright Stagger-Ez Stagger-EZ is a unique three place pusher canard aircraft, featuring staggered seating, a dihedral canard, and a rounder fuselage which differs from other canard aircraft in its class (e.g. Cozy MK IV, Velocity, Long-Ez). The aircraft has standard LongEZ wings and a redesigned fuselage. It was designed by a composite craftsman and pilot by the name of Steve Wright. After completing a VariEZe, Steve Wright found it to be a good design but small and lacking in features he wanted. He flew over a thousand hours in his VariEZe but wanted to build a second canard. He", "psg_id": "6782502" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "a peak achieved of No.37 in May 1964, marking Warwick's sole German chart entry until 1982's \"Heartbreaker\" and Black's sole German charting ever. The orchestra on Petula Clark's versions of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" was conducted by Tony Hatch. The instrumentation of Clark differs from that of the versions by Dionne Warwick and Cilla Black in utilizing an organ for the solo on the instrumental break rather than a saxophone as on the Warwick original or a bassoon as on Black's cover. Petula Clark has never recorded \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" in English, feeling that both Dionne Warwick", "psg_id": "8026232" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "had failed the challenge, she had nominated Feedback out of concern and that in her own way she was trying to save him. Ty'Veculus, Lee said, had no such noble motives. The Warrior of Light was asked to turn in his costume. All of the remaining heroes except Creature and Lemuria embraced Ty'Veculus in a heartfelt goodbye. In the lair, Fat Momma lashed out at the other superheroes, accusing them of dishonesty and manipulation in nominating themselves. In an interview, Lemuria stated that Lee would have to \"do a lot more than that to outsmart me\" and she would \"do", "psg_id": "10519218" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "the heroes their first lessons about the show and informed them he was looking for the \"human\" qualities that make superheroes great. The heroes searched for and moved into their secret lair. Before they entered, Rotiart was unmasked as a spy who had been secretly recording their interactions to help Lee deduce which of them might have less-than-noble motives. Lee admonished 3 of the heroes: Levity for discussing the profitability of his character; Creature for flirting with the male heroes; and Iron Enforcer for his violent tendencies and bravado. Levity was then sent home, with Lee explaining that superheroes are", "psg_id": "10519207" }, { "title": "Fujifilm GFX 50S", "text": "mount is the Fujifilm G-mount. GFX 50S jointly won a 2017 Editors Award. Official Fujifilm lenses currently available for this mount include: Third party lenses: All of the official lenses except the 250mm were released in 2017. The GF250mm and Speedmaster were made available in 2018. Fujifilm GFX 50S The Fujifilm GFX 50S is a mirrorless medium format camera produced by Fujifilm. It was announced by Fujifilm during the photokina 2016 exhibition in Cologne, Germany, and production began at the start of 2017.The camera was available for sale from February 28, 2017. It is the second mirrorless medium format camera", "psg_id": "19749881" }, { "title": "Lee Sala", "text": "Hillsborough County Sheriff's Office. He lived in Tampa, Florida with his wife, daughter and grandson, and who died on December 3, 2012. Lee Sala Lee Sala (born 1926) was a leading contender for the middleweight boxing crown in the 1940s and 50s. His professional career spanned from 1946 until 1953, with a record of 76 wins, 7 losses, 0 draws, and 48 knockouts. Lee was born to a working class Italian family in Donora, Pennsylvania. He was brought up during the Great Depression, with a house full of relatives including 5 siblings, and two of his cousins. His father, a", "psg_id": "10963270" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "not greedy. Lee gave each superhero a secret communicator so he might interact with them privately. The 1st challenge was a \"Quick Change\". The contestants were to be summoned by Lee in public. They had to find an inconspicuous location where they would not be seen, change into their costume and then race to a destination \"in true superhero-like fashion\". However, a child actress in the role of a small girl who needed help finding her mother was placed en route as a surprise to see if the heroes would respond to someone in need. Lee explained that in the", "psg_id": "10519208" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Had an Eating Match with a Troll", "text": "The Boy Who Had an Eating Match with a Troll The Boy Who Had an Eating Match with a Troll () is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Asbjørnsen and Moe. The troll is, as commonly depicted, not very intelligent and has poor vision, while the boy is clever, outwitting the troll to win an eating contest. A farmer sent his sons to cut wood in a forest he owned, to pay off debts. A troll threatened them as they came, one by one; the two older ones allowed themselves to be chased off, but the youngest son (known in", "psg_id": "8183014" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Had an Eating Match with a Troll", "text": "the boy took his gold and silver and paid off the family debt. The story was adapted into a 1967 puppet animation directed by Ivo Caprino, titled \"Gutten som kappåt med trollet\". The film credits Peter Christen Asbjørnsen as having collected the tale, despite \"Norwegian Folktales\" attributing it to Jørgen Moe. The Boy Who Had an Eating Match with a Troll The Boy Who Had an Eating Match with a Troll () is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Asbjørnsen and Moe. The troll is, as commonly depicted, not very intelligent and has poor vision, while the boy is clever,", "psg_id": "8183017" }, { "title": "'50s progression", "text": "for example, the ostinato bass line of Dieterich Buxtehude's setting of Psalm 42, \"Quem admodum desiderat cervus\", BuxWV 92: The opening of J. S. Bach's Cantata \"Wachet Auf\": The progression is found frequently in works by Mozart, such as his A minor Piano Sonata: The opening of his Piano Concerto 22, K482 extends the progression in a particularly subtle way, making use of suspensions: Eric Blom (1935, p.227) hears this passage as \"the height of cunning contrivance resulting in what is apparently quite simple and obvious, but what could have occurred to nobody else.\" '50s progression The 50s progression is", "psg_id": "9624715" }, { "title": "Rule No. 1", "text": "Rule No. 1 Rule #1 is a 2008 Hong Kong horror film directed by Kelvin Tong and starring Shawn Yue, Ekin Cheng, Stephanie Che and Fiona Xie. While on duty during an assignment, police sergeant Lee Kwok-keung shot and killed Chan Fuk-loi, a serial killer, after Chan crippled his four limbs. When Lee woke up in hospital 49 days later, the police refused to recognise his testimony because it contained information about the supernatural. His superior then transferred him to the Miscellaneous Affairs Department so that he would be on light duty. Unlike the heroic duty of fighting crime and", "psg_id": "17600479" }, { "title": "Saunders T.1", "text": "war time was spent building other companies' designs. The T.1 (T for Henry Haberfield Thomas, its designer) was the first all-Saunders aircraft, appearing in 1917. It was a single-engined two-seat biplane with single bay wings. These were unswept, carried no stagger and had parallel chord apart from the tips; notable was the large interplane gap and the large (6 ft 4 in, 1.93 m) overhang of the upper wing, wire braced from upward extensions of the interplane struts. It had unbalanced ailerons on the upper wing only. The most unusual feature of the aircraft, though no surprise given Saunders' previous", "psg_id": "13289053" }, { "title": "Road No. 1", "text": "Road No. 1 Road No. 1 () is a 2010 South Korean television series, starring So Ji-sub, Kim Ha-neul and Yoon Kye-sang. The story revolves around two young soldiers, the woman they both love, and the Korean war that tears all their lives apart. The drama's title, Road No. 1, refers to the route connecting Seoul to Pyongyang, the soldiers' long and brutal road of sacrifice and survival. It aired on MBC from July 23 to August 26, 2010 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes. Lee Jang-woo (So Ji-sub) would do anything for his childhood sweetheart Soo-yeon", "psg_id": "15934993" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "Scott Satin that she wanted to leave the show out of fear for Feedback, who she felt was taking the show so seriously that it would devastate him to be eliminated. Stan left the heroes to talk among themselves. Feedback assured her that if he were eliminated he would have no regrets. At the elimination, all three were nominated. Lee told Major Victory that while he was entertaining for the kids in the school room, he failed to explain the origin of his superhero or inspire them. He told Feedback that while he had a good story, it went over", "psg_id": "10519230" }, { "title": "Fujifilm GFX 50S", "text": "Fujifilm GFX 50S The Fujifilm GFX 50S is a mirrorless medium format camera produced by Fujifilm. It was announced by Fujifilm during the photokina 2016 exhibition in Cologne, Germany, and production began at the start of 2017.The camera was available for sale from February 28, 2017. It is the second mirrorless medium format camera ever produced and the first one with the shutter attached to the body and not to the attached lenses (focal plane shutter). The camera's 43.8x32.9 mm sensor is 1.7x larger in area than that of 35 mm, built by Sony and customised by Fujifilm. Its lens", "psg_id": "19749880" }, { "title": "Bobby Eaton", "text": "Sugar. Sugar's disappearance was soon followed by the appearance of a masked man called Stagger Lee, who looked and wrestled like Sugar. The storyline of Sugar returning under the mask to fight the heels helped make the masked man instantly popular with the crowd. Eaton, along with the rest of Jimmy Hart's stable \"the First Family\", tried in vain to unmask Stagger Lee. Eaton turned face and re-teamed with Sugar, although they maintained the storyline that Eaton's partner was actually \"Stagger Lee\" and not Sugar. The team regained the tag team title before losing it to The Fabulous Ones (Stan", "psg_id": "5074851" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Had an Eating Match with a Troll", "text": "declared they were too small, and said he would just fetch the entire spring. The troll, not wanting to lose his spring, exchanged chores with him. When the porridge was made, they had an eating match, but the boy put more into his scrip than into his stomach, and when it was full, he cut a hole in it. The troll said he could eat no more. The boy suggested that he cut a hole in his stomach, which would let him eat as much as he liked, and it didn't hurt much. The troll did so, and died, and", "psg_id": "8183016" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "models. Lee, he said, was his hero. As he had before, Lee said how touched he was by Matthew's words. Nell said that her best moment during the show was when Lee told her he was proud of her. She said that her father was her hero. She believed that a strong man was the center of a strong family and that with her father growing older she knew that he wouldn't be with her much longer, so she cherished every day she had with him. Lee then told Fat Momma that she was one of his heroes. As the", "psg_id": "10519234" }, { "title": "A-Lee", "text": "for his successful smash single \"Feelgood\". A-Lee attended the edition 2013 of MIDEM which is held been annually in and around the Palais des Festivals et des Congrès in Cannes, France. In August 2013, A-Lee released his new single \"Flashy\" featured by Swedish pop artist Eric Saade who also released the song on his album \"Forgive Me\" which reached \"#1\" at Swedish Official Charts Sverigetopplistan. In May 2014, A-Lee released the single \"New Day\" and its music video. In May 2015, A-Lee released his new single \"Rainbow\" and its music video. A-Lee Ali Pirzad-Amoli (; born May 17, 1988), better", "psg_id": "16895150" }, { "title": "No. 1 Commando", "text": "were from No. 1 Commando. After the war they were sent to reoccupy Hong Kong before being amalgamated with No. 5 Commando to form No. 1/5 Commando. The amalgamated No. 1/5 Commando was disbanded in 1947. The commandos were formed in 1940, by the order of Winston Churchill the British Prime Minister. He called for specially trained troops that would \"develop a reign of terror down the enemy coast\". At first they were a small force of volunteers who carried out small raids against enemy occupied territory, but by 1943 their role had changed into lightly equipped assault Infantry which", "psg_id": "14495838" }, { "title": "If I Had No Loot", "text": "If I Had No Loot \"If I Had No Loot\" is a song by American R&B group Tony! Toni! Toné! It was released on June 1, 1993, as the lead single from their 1993 album \"Sons of Soul\". The song was produced by Tony! Toni! Toné! and co-written by group member Raphael Wiggins, who said that it is about fair-weather friends. It has a new jack swing beat, pronounced guitar licks, and vocal samples from Boogie Down Productions' 1987 song \"Remix for P Is Free\" and Ice Cube's 1991 song \"The Wrong Nigga to Fuck Wit\". The song became a", "psg_id": "16207182" }, { "title": "If I Had No Loot", "text": "If I Had No Loot \"If I Had No Loot\" is a song by American R&B group Tony! Toni! Toné! It was released on June 1, 1993, as the lead single from their 1993 album \"Sons of Soul\". The song was produced by Tony! Toni! Toné! and co-written by group member Raphael Wiggins, who said that it is about fair-weather friends. It has a new jack swing beat, pronounced guitar licks, and vocal samples from Boogie Down Productions' 1987 song \"Remix for P Is Free\" and Ice Cube's 1991 song \"The Wrong Nigga to Fuck Wit\". The song became a", "psg_id": "16207176" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "had a kind of long-term stickability, which is so very hard to achieve in this business.\" Black recorded a new version of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" for her 1993 \"Through the Years\" album. \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" backed with \"They Say It's Wonderful\" was the third and final Fontana release by Mary May in January 1964 following \"Listen, All You Lovers\" in April 1962 and \"Our Day Will Come\" in February 1963. Nothing else is known of her. On 7 August 2015, following Black's death, the single re-entered the charts at number 41. \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\"", "psg_id": "8026227" }, { "title": "Perry Beadle T.1", "text": "the more powerful T.2. The T.1 and T.2 are the only Perry Beadle types known to have flown. The T.1 was a biplane with wings of equal span, constant chord and no stagger or sweep. It had an essentially two bay wing structure, though a third set of simple parallel interplane struts on each wing, close to the fuselage, took the place of cabane struts. Parallel chord ailerons were fitted only to the upper wing. The fuselage was mounted between the wings, with gaps both above and below; the interplane gap was wide at about 5 ft 9 in (1.75", "psg_id": "15249159" }, { "title": "Lee Shelton", "text": "folk song tradition, known as \"Stagolee\", \"Stagger Lee\" and other variants. The earliest versions were likely field hollers and other work songs performed by African American laborers. The first evidence for it is a reference to \"Stack-a-Lee\" being performed by \"Prof. Charlie Lee, the piano thumper\" in the \"Kansas City Leavenworth Herald\" in 1897. The song was well known in African American communities along the lower Mississippi River by 1910. That year, musicologist John Lomax received a partial transcription of the song, and in 1911 two versions were published in the \"Journal of American Folklore\" by the sociologist and historian", "psg_id": "1676518" }, { "title": "Koko B. Ware", "text": "a masked man calling himself Stagger Lee debuted; the fact that he looked and wrestled like a masked version of Sweet Brown Sugar helped make him instantly popular. Bobby Eaton along with the rest of the First Family tried in vain to unmask Stagger Lee but could not manage to do so, winding up frustrated at every turn. Bobby Eaton later turned face, he teamed with \"Stagger Lee\" for a series of matches. During a tag-team tournament in 1983, the masked Stagger Lee teamed up with fellow face Norvell Austin to take on \"Fargo's Fabulous Ones\" (Tommy Rich and \"Hot", "psg_id": "4854438" }, { "title": "John A. Lee", "text": "the University of Otago in 1969. Lee died in Auckland in 1982. His wife, Marie (Mollie) Lee, had died in 1976. They had no children, although they raised Lee's three nephews after his sister's death. In his will Lee asked that his private papers be deposited with Auckland Libraries a year after his death. Amongst his papers are his scrapbooks, which reflect his bustling, energetic, highly opinionated personality.Photographs and newspaper clippings have been hastily attached with pink elastoplast. There are copious annotations in red ballpoint - warm and generous to family and friends but still nursing grudges, decades later, against", "psg_id": "4822443" }, { "title": "Lee Kiefer", "text": "the 2014–15 season she climbed her first World Cup podium with a silver medal in Saint-Maur. She went on to win the Algiers World Cup in early 2015 after defeating world No.1 Arianna Errigo, who had prevailed over her in Saint-Maur. Following her win at the Long Beach Grand Prix on March 18, 2017, she moved into #1 in FIE world rankings, becoming the first American woman to hold the #1 position. Lee Kiefer Lee Kiefer (born June 15, 1994) is an American two-time olympian, four-time NCAA champion, and current world #1 rank Filipino American foil fencer. She grew up", "psg_id": "16616091" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "2006 duet-based album \"My Friends and Me\". \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" has also been recorded by Cheryl Baker, Michael Ball, Bec & Beth, Björk with the Brodsky Quartet, Tim Curry, Barbara Dickson, Eve, The Four Seasons, Jan Graveson, Nicola Hitchcock, Vicky Leandros, Maureen McGovern, Anita Meyer, Olivia Newton-John, Maxine Nightingale, Páll Óskar, Inger Lise Rypdal, Martha Reeves and the Vandellas, Bic Runga, Luther Vandross, Silvie Paladino, Kim Wilde and Delta Goodrem. Anyone Who Had a Heart (song) \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" is a song written by Burt Bacharach (music) and Hal David (lyrics) for Dionne Warwick in 1963.", "psg_id": "8026238" }, { "title": "Fantasy No. 1 with Fugue (Mozart)", "text": "Fantasy No. 1 with Fugue (Mozart) Fantasy No. 1 with fugue in C major, K. 394 (\"Fantasie\" in German) is a piece of music for solo piano composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1782. The fantasy begins with an \"adagio\" tempo indication. The opening bars feature strong dynamic contrasts. (\"Forte\" in bar 1 suddenly changes to \"Piano\" in bar 2). The opening \"adagio\" changes to \"andante\" 8 bars later; at this point the right hand starts playing triplet semiquavers, whilst the left hand moves above the right hand for rising quaver arpeggios and then back down to play a descending", "psg_id": "16206107" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "with a Centurion-style one including a large feathered ridge, and his suit had become golden padded armor. Upon inspection, Lee commented that the suit wasn't what he had in mind and questioned the designers. Following several interviews with the other superheroes regarding Iron Enforcer's complete inability to fit in, the camera cut to the suitless Enforcer walking down the street. Suddenly, Lee appeared on a junked TV as Iron Enforcer passed it. Lee announced, \"Hey, Iron Enforcer... During your makeover something was bothering me, and I couldn't put my finger on it, but now I know exactly what it is.", "psg_id": "10519211" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "with Warwick. In a 1995 edition of \"Great Performances\" which saluted Burt Bacharach, Warwick stated that Black's version of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" replicated Warwick's to the point where had Warwick coughed while recording her vocal for the original track or had that track's organist hit a wrong note, those features would have been present on Black's cover. In fact - whether intentionally or not - Black's original recording features distinct lyrics on the chorus with Black singing \"who couldn't be another heart\" rather than the original and standard lyric \"you couldn't really have a heart\": Black has always", "psg_id": "8026224" }, { "title": "Back to the '50s", "text": "reading Chuck dies in the race. Hannah shows this to him and convinces him to let Rachel takes his place and they win the race. Chuck's dad and Ricky's dad finally reconcile their differences. They drive back through a wormhole and see Ricky now as an middle aged man and a mechanic, and the diner renamed the S Club 7. Back to the '50s Back to the '50s is the first one off sitcom from the British pop group S Club 7. It first aired 1999 and was produced for CITV. In this movie, the cast proceeds with their long", "psg_id": "15975193" }, { "title": "Bristol M.R.1", "text": "of double-skinned construction, with a smooth outer skin riveted to a longitudinally-corrugated inner skin. The detailed design was by W.T.Read. The complete fuselage was of round-cornered rectangular cross-section and quite slender, mounted between the wings. The M.R.1 was a two-bay biplane without stagger or sweep, with ailerons on both planes. Aluminium wing spars proved difficult to make sufficiently rigid and Bristol outsourced their manufacture to The Steel Wing Company at Gloucester, who had built experimental steel wings for other aircraft. With the fuselage of the first M.R.1 completed before the wings, Bristol decided to make a set of conventional wooden", "psg_id": "13259412" }, { "title": "No. 1 Wing RAAF", "text": "aircrew. On 25 February 1944 Wing Commander Dick Cresswell, who had previously commanded No. 77 Squadron, was appointed No. 1 Wing's new wing leader. Cresswell's posting to this role was made upon the request of Jeffrey, who tasked him with reducing the wing's rate of flying accidents. Cresswell achieved this through instructing pilots to make 'power on' approaches and landings and having the Spitfires' wheels modified. On 8 March, No. 1 Wing was ordered to urgently dispatch No. 452 and No. 457 Squadrons to the vicinity of Perth, Western Australia in response to concerns that a Japanese naval force would", "psg_id": "14232252" }, { "title": "Peggy Lee", "text": "band in 1941 and stayed for two years. In 1942 Lee had her first No. 1 hit, \"Somebody Else Is Taking My Place\", followed by 1943's \"Why Don't You Do Right?\" (originally sung by Lil Green), which sold over 1 million copies and made her famous. She sang with Goodman's orchestra in two 1943 films, \"Stage Door Canteen\" and \"The Powers Girl\". In March 1943 Lee married Dave Barbour, a guitarist in Goodman's band. Lee said, \"David joined Benny's band and there was a ruling that no one should fraternize with the girl singer. But I fell in love with", "psg_id": "338978" }, { "title": "Back to the '50s", "text": "Back to the '50s Back to the '50s is the first one off sitcom from the British pop group S Club 7. It first aired 1999 and was produced for CITV. In this movie, the cast proceeds with their long drive from Miami to Los Angeles - when they suddenly find themselves in the 1950s, having travelled back in time. The episode itself is a parody of both the films, \"Grease\" & \"Back to the Future\". S Club 7 are driving to Los Angeles. Rachel points out the milometer has reached all the 9s. As it turns back to all", "psg_id": "15975189" }, { "title": "A Room with No View", "text": "\"A Room With No View\" was the first to have been written by producer Ken Horton, and his only solo writing credit. Horton would pen a further two episodes in the third season, both with Chip Johannessen. \"A Room With No View\" saw the third appearance of recurring villain Lucy Butler, who had previously appeared in \"Lamentation\" and \"Powers, Principalities, Thrones and Dominions\", and would return for the third season episodes \"Antipas\" and \"Saturn Dreaming of Mercury\". Redmond, a fan of series creator Chris Carter and recurring series director David Nutter, had initially auditioned for another episode of the first", "psg_id": "13648423" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "lights flickered, then failed, building to Dark Enforcer's entrance. Stan Lee sent told each superhero to go to a restaurant and bring their food back to the lair because he wanted to see if their choices were fitting for a superhero. Before he got to the first one, the Dark Enforcer interrupted and told Lee he had bigger problems. He asked Lee what the number one rule was for being a \"superhero\". Lee answered that a superhero never gave away his true identity. The Dark Enforcer then revealed that he had bribed the waiter and waitress and had cameras hidden", "psg_id": "10519214" }, { "title": "Ponnier M.1", "text": "with the L.1; Dupont was later employed by the reformed Hanriot concern to design the 1916 Hanriot HD.1 fighter. The Ponnier M.1 was a single bay biplane with a pair of parallel interplane struts on each side, braced with pairs of flying and landing wires. There was mild stagger but no sweep or dihedral. In plan the wings were almost rectangular; the lower plane was smaller both in span and chord. Low aspect ratio ailerons were mounted on the upper planes only. The M.1 was powered by a le Rhône 9C nine cylinder rotary engine, fitted with a two blade", "psg_id": "17348453" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Be a Superhero? (season 1)", "text": "Then he said he was going to do something different. He told the superheroes that he was going to let them appreciate how hard his job was by having each one tell who they thought should be eliminated and why. All of them nominated themselves, except two: Tyveculus, who nominated Lemuria, and Fat Momma, who nominated Feedback. He told the heroes that this had been a test of self-sacrifice and that while he could not know the true motives of those who had nominated themselves, they had given him the answer he wanted. Lee told Fat Momma that while she", "psg_id": "10519217" }, { "title": "New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase 1", "text": "the \"superbug\" in Brampton. There were other confirmed cases in British Columbia and Alberta. These confirmed NDM-1 infected cases have no relationship with New Delhi, India. The patients or their relatives never travelled India in the last decade. In August 2010, a chemical compound GSK 299423 was found to significantly fight against antibiotic-resistant bacteria by making such bacteria unable to reproduce, citing a likely treatment to the NDM-1 strain. On 6 September 2010, Japan detected its first ever case of the NDM-1 enzyme. In May 2009, a Japanese man in his 50s who had recently returned from vacation in India", "psg_id": "14813349" }, { "title": "Lee Marshall (announcer)", "text": "Lee Marshall (announcer) Lee Marshall (born Marshall Aaron Mayer; November 28, 1949 – April 26, 2014) was an American professional wrestling announcer formerly of the American Wrestling Association (AWA), World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and Women of Wrestling (WOW!). Marshall joined the broadcast team when the \"AWA Championship Wrestling\" show was on ESPN. He later joined World Championship Wrestling (WCW), where he was known as \"Stagger Lee\". Marshall was the co-host of \"WCW Thunder\" alongside Bobby Heenan and Tony Schiavone. He interviewed and announced alongside Mike Tenay and Scott Hudson on \"WCW Saturday Night\" as well. A staple of \"WCW Monday", "psg_id": "7036905" }, { "title": "Lee Min-a", "text": "Lee Min-a Lee Min-a (born 8 November 1991) is a South Korean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Nadeshiko League club INAC Kobe Leonessa and the South Korea national team. She previously played for WK League club Incheon Hyundai Steel Red Angels. After playing for Yeungjin College from 2010 to 2012, Lee joined Incheon Hyundai Steel Red Angels in the WK League. In 2015, she scored 6 goals and recorded 5 assists in 26 appearances. In 2016, she scored 7 goals and provided 1 assist in 23 appearances. In 2017, she finished the season with 14 goals and 10", "psg_id": "20618725" }, { "title": "Fantasy No. 1 with Fugue (Mozart)", "text": "dotted semiquaver in its normal position alternately. The tempo marking changes again, this time to \"piu adagio\" before a final \"tempo primo\" 8 bars later. The fantasy ends in G major, the dominant of C major. <br> The Fugue is marked \"andante maestoso\", which changes to \"adagio\" for the final 2 bars. The fugue ends in the tonic key, C major. Fantasy No. 1 with Fugue (Mozart) Fantasy No. 1 with fugue in C major, K. 394 (\"Fantasie\" in German) is a piece of music for solo piano composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1782. The fantasy begins with an", "psg_id": "16206108" }, { "title": "No. 5 Service Flying Training School RAAF", "text": "one of the so-called \"Wagga Flying Training Schools\", which together graduated over 3,000 pilots in the 1940s and '50s. The unit's inaugural commanding officer was Group Captain Ulex Ewart, a graduate of the Royal Military College, Duntroon, who had been seconded to the Air Force and learnt to fly on the first cadet course at No. 1 Flying Training School in 1923. At the time of its formation, No. 5 SFTS had a strength of 792 personnel, responsible for training about 200 pilots. One of its original instructors was Flying Officer Bill Newton, who was later awarded the Victoria Cross", "psg_id": "14310482" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "hit \"All the Grey Haired Men\" (#109); it is the second track on the first side of their album \"Goin' Out of My Head\" (Capitol ST2865). Peter Rivera of Rare Earth sang lead on a 1975 remake of \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" fronting HUB. In 2008, the Shelby Lynne recording from \"Just a Little Lovin\"' was issued as a digital single release. Wynonna Judd performed \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" on the TNT special \"One Amazing Night\" broadcast in 1998; her version is included on the soundtrack album. Judd also performed the song with Dionne Warwick on the latter's", "psg_id": "8026237" }, { "title": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song)", "text": "Anyone Who Had a Heart (song) \"Anyone Who Had a Heart\" is a song written by Burt Bacharach (music) and Hal David (lyrics) for Dionne Warwick in 1963. In January 1964, Warwick's original recording hit the Top Ten in the United States, Canada, Spain, Netherlands, South Africa, Belgium and Australia. In the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and New Zealand, Warwick's recording lost out to a cover version by Cilla Black. Black's version was a UK number-one hit for three weeks in February/March 1964 and was also the fourth best-selling single of 1964 in the UK, with sales of", "psg_id": "8026215" } ]
[ "lloyd price" ]
which movie director was born on exactly the same day as interviewer david frost?
[]
[]
[ { "title": "Every Day Is Exactly the Same", "text": "Every Day Is Exactly the Same \"Every Day Is Exactly the Same\" is the third single by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails from their album \"With Teeth\". It is the twenty-first official Nine Inch Nails release. The commercial single was released on April 4, 2006 as an EP. It was also billed as the companion remix disc to \"With Teeth\", much to the chagrin of Trent Reznor. The song went for adds on R&R's alternative rock chart in November 2005. The radio single reached #1 on the Billboard Modern Rock singles chart in the Modern Rock Tracks category", "psg_id": "6099284" }, { "title": "Every Day Is Exactly the Same", "text": "Five-0\", in the beginning of the 15th episode of the third season, entitled \"Hookman\". This song is played in the show \"Criminal Minds\" (first season, second episode, 1 minute 27 seconds in). The episode is titled \"Compulsion\". All songs by Trent Reznor. Every Day Is Exactly the Same \"Every Day Is Exactly the Same\" is the third single by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails from their album \"With Teeth\". It is the twenty-first official Nine Inch Nails release. The commercial single was released on April 4, 2006 as an EP. It was also billed as the companion remix", "psg_id": "6099288" }, { "title": "Lee Frost (director)", "text": "Lee Frost (director) Lee Frost was a film director, producer, cinematographer, editor and occasional actor. He directed a string of exploitation type movies including \"Love Camp 7\", \"Chain Gang Women\", \"Chrome and Hot Leather\", \"The Thing with Two Heads\", \"The Black Gestapo\", \"Dixie Dynamite\" and \"Private Obsession\". Frost was born in Globe, Arizona on August 14, 1935. He grew up in Glendale, California also Oahu, Hawaii. The different names he used for his work were R.L. Frost, R. Lee Frost and David Kayne. Other names or variants used were David Kane, F.C. Perl, Elov Peterssons and Les Emerson. Lee Frost", "psg_id": "18996898" }, { "title": "Every Day Is Exactly the Same", "text": "and #12 in the Mainstream Rock Tracks category. The song also reached number one on the Canadian Singles Chart, and received a nomination for \"Best Hard Rock Performance\" at the 49th annual Grammy Awards. Though a planned music video was scrapped in the post-production stage, \"Every Day Is Exactly the Same\" still topped Billboard's 2006 year-end Hot Dance Singles Sales chart, it has so far spent 94 weeks on the chart. According to The Spiral, the music video for \"Every Day Is Exactly the Same\", directed by Francis Lawrence, was canceled in post-production. An image of a clapperboard and in", "psg_id": "6099285" }, { "title": "Wilfred Frost", "text": "2018 Wilfred was a part of NBC News’ coverage of the Royal Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle. In 2015 Wilfred's older brother Miles died from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the same condition that their father David Frost died from in 2013. In response he and his younger brother George created the Miles Frost Fund which is working to make sure more people are tested and aware of this hereditary heart condition. Wilfred Frost Wilfred \"Wilf\" Frost was born August 7, 1985 in London England. He is the son of the late interviewer and television host Sir David Frost and Lady", "psg_id": "20833599" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "left Southampton for a ten-day cruise in the Mediterranean, ending in Rome. The then British Prime Minister David Cameron paid tribute, saying: \"He could be—and certainly was with me—both a friend and a fearsome interviewer.\" Michael Grade commented: \"He was kind of a television renaissance man. He could put his hand to anything. He could turn over Richard Nixon or he could win the comedy prize at the Montreux Golden Rose festival.\" On 13 March 2014, a service was held at Westminster Abbey, at which Frost was honoured with a memorial stone in Poets' Corner. Frost's post-mortem found that he", "psg_id": "2420428" }, { "title": "Every Day Is Exactly the Same", "text": "the background what appeared to be water tank with a 3-lead ECG appeared on the official Nine Inch Nails website, but was later taken down. There is also a studio cut video for the song. The video seems to be set in the area where the video for \"The Hand That Feeds\" was filmed. It can be seen on \"Beside You In Time\". Allmusic gave a generally favorable review of the EP, describing its various remixes as \"actually better than the original versions\". Allmusic described the \"Sam Fog vs. Carlos D Mix\" of \"Every Day Is Exactly the Same\" as", "psg_id": "6099286" }, { "title": "David Frost (British diplomat)", "text": "David Frost (British diplomat) David George Hamilton Frost, CMG (born 1965), was Special Adviser to British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson from November 2016 until July 2018. He also spent most of his earlier professional career as a British diplomat, working among other things as British Ambassador in Denmark, EU Director in the FCO, and Director covering Europe and international trade at the Department for Business. He left the Diplomatic Service in 2013 to become CEO of the Scotch Whisky Association, a major trade association. He was also a commentator on the European Union, global economic and commercial issues, and multilateral", "psg_id": "12518016" }, { "title": "David Frost (British diplomat)", "text": "part of the UK's leadership team during the EU Presidency in 2005. From May 2006 until October 2008, he was the British Ambassador to Denmark. He was then Director for Strategy and Policy Planning in the Foreign Office from October 2008 to October 2010. He then went on loan to the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills where he served three years as Director for Europe, Trade, and International Affairs, Britain's most senior trade policy official. David Frost (British diplomat) David George Hamilton Frost, CMG (born 1965), was Special Adviser to British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson from November 2016 until", "psg_id": "12518020" }, { "title": "Wilfred Frost", "text": "Wilfred Frost Wilfred \"Wilf\" Frost was born August 7, 1985 in London England. He is the son of the late interviewer and television host Sir David Frost and Lady Carina Fitzalan-Howard. Frost attended Oxford University. Wilfred graduated with a degree in Politics, Philosophy & Economics After graduating Wilfred worked as fund manager with the Newton Investment Management and was based in London. After five years of working in the financial field Wilfred left to pursue a career in broadcasting, freelancing and filing reports for CNN and ITV News. In 2014 Wilfred joined CNBC as the co-anchor of \"Worldwide Exchange\". He", "psg_id": "20833597" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "had hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. His 31-year-old son Miles Frost died from the same condition in 2015. David Frost Sir David Paradine Frost (7 April 1939 – 31 August 2013) was an English television host, media personality, journalist, comedian, and writer. After graduating from the University of Cambridge, Frost rose to prominence in the United Kingdom when he was chosen to host the satirical programme \"That Was the Week That Was\" in 1962. His success on this show led to work as a host on U.S. television. He became known for his television interviews with senior political figures, among them the Nixon", "psg_id": "2420429" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "2014, his memorial stone was unveiled in Poets' Corner, Westminster Abbey for his contribution to British culture. David Paradine Frost was born in Tenterden, Kent, on 7 April 1939, the son of a Methodist minister of Huguenot descent, the Rev. Wilfred John \"W. J.\" Paradine Frost, and his wife, Mona (Aldrich); he had two elder sisters. While living in Gillingham, Kent, he was taught in the Bible class of the Sunday school at his father's church (Byron Road Methodist) by David Gilmore Harvey, and subsequently started training as a Methodist local preacher, which he did not complete. Frost attended Barnsole", "psg_id": "2420403" }, { "title": "Early Frost", "text": "known as \"Something Wicked This Way Comes\" but in order to avoid confusion with a Disney film of the same name the movie was retitled. Filming took place June to August 1981. McDuffie and Hannay clashed during the shoot and McDuffie was sacked on the day of the wrap party. McDuffie took his name off the film and no director is credited. The resulting movie has been called a representation of the worst kind of tax shelter film from the 1980s. The film was never released theatrically. Early Frost Early Frost is a 1982 Australian thriller film starring Guy Doleman,", "psg_id": "13070411" }, { "title": "David Frost (golfer)", "text": "David Frost (golfer) David Laurence Frost (born 11 September 1959) is a South African professional golfer who currently plays on the PGA Tour Champions. He has previously played on the PGA Tour, European Tour and Sunshine Tour. Frost has thirty professional tournament wins to his name, spread across four continents. Frost was born in Cape Town, South Africa and matriculated at Paarl Boys' High School in 1977. He turned professional in 1981. He used to be a cigarette salesman. He scored his first professional win in his home country in 1983 and has continued to play in South Africa in", "psg_id": "5254561" }, { "title": "James Frost (video director)", "text": "James Frost (video director) James Frost (born 29 June 1973 in London, England) is an English music video and commercial director. James Frost began his career in 1997 as part of the British directing duo James & Alex [Smith]. The pair produced work together starting at the Artists Company, and later at Ridley Scott Associates (RSA Films). The pair stopped working together in 2001 with Turin Brakes \"72\" being the last video they created together. In 2002, Frost directed then up and coming songstress Norah Jones in the California desert for the song \"Come Away With Me\"; Frost and Jones", "psg_id": "14638944" }, { "title": "Mark Frost", "text": "Mark Frost Mark Frost (born November 25, 1953) is an American novelist, screenwriter, director and film producer, best known as a writer for the television series \"Hill Street Blues\" and as the co-creator of the television series \"Twin Peaks\". Frost was a writer for the NBC television series \"Hill Street Blues\". He co-created the ABC television series \"Twin Peaks\" and \"On the Air\" with David Lynch. He co-wrote and directed the film \"Storyville\", co-wrote \"Fantastic Four\" and wrote \"The Greatest Game Ever Played\", based on his book of the same name. His other books on golf are \"The Match: The", "psg_id": "5372838" }, { "title": "James Frost (video director)", "text": "to shoot. It was shot on February 11 and 12, 2010, in a warehouse in the Echo Park neighborhood of Los Angeles; the final version is one continuous take. It was released via YouTube on March 1, 2010 and by October 2010 had been seen 16 million times. The video was awarded the AICP award and is part of the permanent collection at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)in New York City. James Frost (video director) James Frost (born 29 June 1973 in London, England) is an English music video and commercial director. James Frost began his career in 1997", "psg_id": "14638947" }, { "title": "Lee Frost (director)", "text": "Thing With Two Heads\" that starred Ray Milland, Rosey Grier and Don Marshall that was released in 1972. This was a film about a dying doctor who gets his head transplanted to the body of a man, Jack Moss, who was wrongfully convicted of murder. Frost wrote the story for the film \"Race with the Devil\", which was released in 1975. In this film Peter Fonda, Warren Oates, Loretta Swit and Lara Parker star as two couples that are being chased by Satan worshippers. Lee Frost (director) Lee Frost was a film director, producer, cinematographer, editor and occasional actor. He", "psg_id": "18996900" }, { "title": "David Zucker (director)", "text": "David Zucker (director) David S. Zucker (born October 16, 1947) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. Associated mostly with parody comedies, Zucker is recognized as the director and writer of the critically successful 1980 film \"Airplane!\" as well as being the creator of \"The Naked Gun\" franchise and for directing \"Scary Movie 3\" and \"Scary Movie 4\". Zucker was born to a Jewish family in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, the son of Charlotte A. (Lefstein) and Burton C. Zucker, who was a real estate developer. He graduated from Shorewood High School. In 1997, Zucker married Dr. Danielle (Ardolino) Zucker, with", "psg_id": "3275528" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "David Frost Sir David Paradine Frost (7 April 1939 – 31 August 2013) was an English television host, media personality, journalist, comedian, and writer. After graduating from the University of Cambridge, Frost rose to prominence in the United Kingdom when he was chosen to host the satirical programme \"That Was the Week That Was\" in 1962. His success on this show led to work as a host on U.S. television. He became known for his television interviews with senior political figures, among them the Nixon Interviews with former U.S. President Richard Nixon in 1977, which were adapted into a stage", "psg_id": "2420401" }, { "title": "David Frost (golfer)", "text": "Ernie Els and Retief Goosen. The son of a vintner himself, Frost owns a winery in the Western Cape which produces vintages named after golf legends such as Jack Nicklaus and Arnold Palmer. PGA Tour playoff record (2–3) European Tour playoff record (0–1) Champions Tour playoff record (1–2) CUT = missed the half-way cut<br> \"T\" = tied \"Results are not in chronological order prior to 2017.\" CUT = missed the halfway cut<br> WD = withdrew<br> DQ = disqualified<br> \"T\" indicates a tie for a place David Frost (golfer) David Laurence Frost (born 11 September 1959) is a South African professional", "psg_id": "5254565" }, { "title": "Which Way, Robert Frost?", "text": "Seeman felt, after attending a screening of the Disney/Pixar animated movie \"Up\". The title and theme makes reference to the Robert Frost poem \"The Road Not Taken\". Roxanne Seeman provided an explanation of the concept and writing of the lyrics for the song to be adapted into Cantonese language. Kenny So was the author chosen to write the Cantonese adaptation. Which Way, Robert Frost? (找對你) by Jacky Cheung is produced by Andrew Tuason. The rhythm section was recorded in Malaysia. Tollak Ollestad recorded the harmonica part in Netherlands. Jacky Cheung's vocals were recorded in Hong Kong. The track was mixed", "psg_id": "19090021" }, { "title": "Lee Frost (director)", "text": "died in New Orleans, Louisiana, on May 25, 2007, aged 71. In 1966, Frost was director, writer and one of the cast in \"Mondo Bizzaro\". For his part in writing the narrative for the feature, he was credited as David Kayne. He directed \"Chrome and Hot Leather\" that was released in 1971. This was a biker/exploitation film about a group of Vietnam vets taking on a motor bike gang. The film starred William Smith, Tony Young, Michael Haynes, Peter Brown and Marvin Gaye. He directed the western/war exploitation film \"The Scavengers\" in 1969. He directed the exploitation sci-fi film \"The", "psg_id": "18996899" }, { "title": "Early Frost", "text": "Early Frost Early Frost is a 1982 Australian thriller film starring Guy Doleman, Jon Blake, Diana McLean and David Franklin. A number of mysterious accidents involving the deaths of women in suburban Australia, lead Val to suspect her son of mass-murder. In 1974 David Hannay was working at Greater Union when he read a script by Terry O'Connor. Hannay was impressed and tried to raise funds for the film, and eventually succeeded through the company Filmco. Hannay tried to get Brian Trenchard-Smith to direct but he was busy and eventually hired New Zealand director Brian McDuffie. The movie was originally", "psg_id": "13070410" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "Murdoch confessed to his biographer Michael Wolff that the incident had convinced him that Frost was \"an arrogant bastard, [and] a bloody bugger\". In the late 1960s, he began an intermittent involvement in the film industry. Setting up David Paradine Ltd in 1966, he part-financed \"The Rise and Rise of Michael Rimmer\" (1970), in which the lead character was based partly on Frost, and gained an executive producer credit. In 1976, Frost was the executive producer of the British musical film \"The Slipper and the Rose\", retelling the story of Cinderella. Frost was the subject of \"This Is Your Life\"", "psg_id": "2420414" }, { "title": "Which Way, Robert Frost?", "text": "Which Way, Robert Frost? \"Which Way, Robert Frost\" is a song written by Roxanne Seeman and Philipp Steinke. It was recorded by Jacky Cheung in Cantonese for Cheung's \"Private Corner\" album, released on January 29, 2010, by Universal Music. \"Which Way, Robert Frost?\" was recorded again by Paolo Onesa on his \"Pop Goes Standards\" album, released February 17, 2014, by MCA Music, in the Philippines. Roxanne Seeman and Philipp Steinke composed \"Which Way, Robert Frost?\" on guitar, sending files back and forth between Berlin and Santa Monica. The inspiration for the writing of the lyrics came from the sentiments that", "psg_id": "19090020" }, { "title": "David Green (Director of the SFO)", "text": "of the Bath (CB). In 2004 Green was appointed a Director of Customs and Excise. He served in that position until 2010. In 2010 Green became a Director of Revenue and CustomsProsecutions Office, serving in that position until 2011, when he was appointed a Director of Central Fraud Group. In 2012 Green became a Director of Serious Fraud Office, a position in which he continues serving to this day. Appointing Green as Director of SFO, The Attorney General, commented: David Green (Director of the SFO) Sir David John Mark Green (born 8 March 1954) is a British lawyer and prosecutor,", "psg_id": "19380610" }, { "title": "David Lowery (director)", "text": "David Lowery (director) David Lowery (born December 26, 1980) is an American filmmaker, known for directing, writing and editing feature films that explore the different essences of humanity. His original work \"Ain't Them Bodies Saints\" (2013), starring Rooney Mara and Casey Affleck, was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival. In 2016, he directed the Disney film \"Pete's Dragon\" (2016), a live-action film which he had co-written. It was a new work loosely based on the same original story as the Disney 1977 musical of the same name. Born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin on December 26,", "psg_id": "18075914" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "overruns. Frost took to reading synopses of the episodes at the end of the programme as a means of sabotage. After the BBC's Director General Hugh Greene instructed that the repeats should be abandoned, \"TW3\" returned to being open-ended. More sombrely, on 23 November 1963, a tribute to the assassinated President John F. Kennedy, an event which had occurred the previous day, formed an entire edition of \"That Was the Week That Was\". An American version of \"TW3\" ran after the original British series had ended. Following a pilot episode on 10 November 1963, the 30-minute US series, also featuring", "psg_id": "2420409" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "Best Play and Best Direction. The play was adapted into a Hollywood motion picture entitled Frost/Nixon and starring Michael Sheen as Frost and Langella as Nixon, both reprising their stage roles. The film was released in 2008 and directed by Ron Howard. It was nominated for five Golden Globe Awards, winning none: Best Motion Picture-Drama, Best Director-Drama, Best Actor-Drama (Langella), Best Screenplay, and Best Original Score. It was also nominated for five Academy Awards, again winning none: Best Picture, Best Actor (Langella), Best Director, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Film Editing. In February 2009, Frost was featured on the Australian", "psg_id": "2420425" }, { "title": "Mark Frost", "text": "He graduated from the Carnegie Mellon School of Drama in 1975 with a BFA. Frost lives in Ventura County, California with his wife and son. Mark Frost Mark Frost (born November 25, 1953) is an American novelist, screenwriter, director and film producer, best known as a writer for the television series \"Hill Street Blues\" and as the co-creator of the television series \"Twin Peaks\". Frost was a writer for the NBC television series \"Hill Street Blues\". He co-created the ABC television series \"Twin Peaks\" and \"On the Air\" with David Lynch. He co-wrote and directed the film \"Storyville\", co-wrote \"Fantastic", "psg_id": "5372840" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "Frost, ran on NBC from 10 January 1964 to May 1965. In 1985, Frost produced and hosted a television special in the same format, \"That Was the Year That Was\", on NBC. Frost fronted various programmes following the success of \"TW3\", including its immediate successor, \"Not So Much a Programme, More a Way of Life\", which he co-chaired with Willie Rushton and poet P. J. Kavanagh. Screened on three evenings each week, this series was dropped after a sketch was found to be offensive to Catholics and another to the British royal family. Frost signed for Rediffusion, the ITV weekday", "psg_id": "2420410" }, { "title": "Which Way, Robert Frost?", "text": "in Hong Kong. Jacky Cheung performed \"Looking for you (Which Way, Robert Frost)\" at his Private Corner mini-concert at the Hong Kong Jockey Club on April 30. The show was taped, with the \"Private Corner\" Mini-Concert DVD releasing July 23, 2010. \"Which Way, Robert Frost?\" by Paolo Onesa is produced by Francis Guevarra. It was recorded in The Philippines. \"Which Way, Robert Frost?\" was recorded by Paolo Onesa for his \"Pop Goes Standards\" album. It is included in The Crossover Cafe II compilation album released by Universal Music, alongside songs by Norah Jones, Maroon 5, Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, and", "psg_id": "19090022" }, { "title": "Frost Over the World", "text": "on Al Jazeera English. Unlike \"Frost Over the World\", which was set in a studio, \"The Frost Interview\" involved David Frost travelling around the world. Frost hosted that show until his death in 2013. There have been many high-profile guests on the show. Guests have included: Frost Over the World Frost Over the World was a television interview and news talk show, with Sir David Frost as host. The show was broadcast on Al Jazeera English. Frost, a famed English television presenter, interviewed well-known politicians, diplomats, writers, thinkers, academics, entertainers, business leaders, scientists, humanitarians, and other newsmakers. The editor of", "psg_id": "11961149" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "in January 1972 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews at London's Quaglino's restaurant. In 1968, he signed a contract worth £125,000 to appear on American television in his own show on three evenings each week, the largest such arrangement for a British television personality at the time. From 1969 to 1972, Frost kept his London shows and fronted \"The David Frost Show\" on the Group W (U.S. Westinghouse Corporation) television stations in the U.S. His 1970 TV special, \"Frost on America\", featured guests such as Jack Benny and Tennessee Williams. In a declassified transcript of a 1972 telephone call", "psg_id": "2420415" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "between Frost and Henry Kissinger, President Nixon's national security advisor and secretary of state, Frost urged Kissinger to call chess Grandmaster Bobby Fischer and urge him to compete in that year's World Chess Championship. During this call, Frost revealed that he was working on a novel. Frost interviewed heavyweight boxer Muhammad Ali in 1974 at his training camp in Deer Lake, Pennsylvania before \"The Rumble in the Jungle\" with George Foreman. Ali remarked, \"Listen David, when I meet this man, if you think the world was surprised when Nixon resigned, wait till I whip Foreman's behind.\" In 1977, the Nixon", "psg_id": "2420416" }, { "title": "David Cho (director)", "text": "a man who gets his hair cut 1 millimeter a day, while writing a screenplay in his head. David Cho (director) Cho Sung-kyu (born March 3, 1969), also known as David Cho, is a South Korean film producer, executive producer, director and screenwriter. Apart from producing and investing in numerous films as CEO of Sponge Entertainment, Cho wrote and directed \"Second Half\" (2010), \"The Heaven Is Only Open to the Single!\" (2012), \"The Winter of the Year Was Warm\" (2012), \"Santa Barbara\" (2014), and \"Planck Constant\" (2015). Born in 1969, David Cho first studied History at Yonsei University, then changed", "psg_id": "18838100" }, { "title": "Same as It Never Was (novel)", "text": "author of \"Lucky Stars\" and \"The Secret Ingredient\" \"Claire LaZebnik has written an amazingly surefooted, witty, and delicious novel, romantic and smart. A pure pleasure\" -Beth Gutcheon, author of \"More Than You Know\" Same as It Never Was (novel) Same as it Never Was, is a novel by novelist Claire Scovell LaZebnik which was published in 2003 and made into a TV movie in 2006 called \"Hello Sister, Goodbye Life\". starring Lacey Chabert and Wendie Malick. \" An amazingly assured first novel full of dry wit, an observant eye, and a lot of heart. LaZebnik's heroine pushes all the emotional", "psg_id": "9698612" }, { "title": "Same as It Never Was (novel)", "text": "Same as It Never Was (novel) Same as it Never Was, is a novel by novelist Claire Scovell LaZebnik which was published in 2003 and made into a TV movie in 2006 called \"Hello Sister, Goodbye Life\". starring Lacey Chabert and Wendie Malick. \" An amazingly assured first novel full of dry wit, an observant eye, and a lot of heart. LaZebnik's heroine pushes all the emotional buttons-you hate her, you relate to her, you root for her, and, above all, you laugh at her hilarious one-liners. This is a romance with bite, and I enjoyed every morsel.\" -Jane Heller,", "psg_id": "9698611" }, { "title": "Which Way, Robert Frost?", "text": "others. \"Which Way, Robert Frost?\" received Awit Award nominations in 2015 in multiple categories: Paolo Onesa for Best Performance By A Male Recording Artist, Benjie Pating for Best Musical Arrangement, Arnie Mendaros for Best Vocal Arrangement, Ferdie Marquez & Efren San Pedro, Freq Studio & 12 Stone Studio for Best Engineered Recording. It is Paolo Onesa's second nomination for Best Male Performance, having won the AWIT Award in 2014 for his performance of \"Lucky in Love\". Which Way, Robert Frost? \"Which Way, Robert Frost\" is a song written by Roxanne Seeman and Philipp Steinke. It was recorded by Jacky Cheung", "psg_id": "19090023" }, { "title": "Interviewer effect", "text": "Interviewer effect The interviewer effect (also called interviewer variance or interviewer error) is the distortion of response to a personal or telephone interview which results from differential reactions to the social style and personality of interviewers or to their presentation of particular questions. The use of fixed-wording questions is one method of reducing interviewer bias. Anthropological research and case-studies are also affected by the problem, which is exacerbated by the self-fulfilling prophecy, when the researcher is also the interviewer it is also any effect on data gathered from interviewing people that is caused by the behavior or characteristics (real or", "psg_id": "17526174" }, { "title": "Interviewer effect", "text": "test of how informed the respondent is. Black respondents in a survey of political knowledge, for example, get fewer correct answers to factual questions about politics when interviewed by white interviewers than when interviewed by black interviewers. This is consistent with the research literature on stereotype threat, which finds diminished test performance of potentially stigmatised groups when the interviewer or test supervisor is from a perceived higher status group. Interviewer effects can be mitigated somewhat by randomly assigning subjects to different interviewers, or by using tools such as computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI). Interviewer effect The interviewer effect (also called interviewer", "psg_id": "17526176" }, { "title": "David Frost (sports agent)", "text": "shut down. David Frost (sports agent) David James Frost, a.k.a. Jim McCauley, is a former junior ice hockey coach and NHL Players' Association sports agent, best known as the alleged target of a murder-for-hire plot by one of his clients, former St. Louis Blues forward Mike Danton. Frost currently operates a sports consulting service and travels across North America providing this service on a contract basis. Frost also wrote his hockey autobiography: hockey book titled \"Frosty: The Good The Bad The Ugly Going Up The Ranks To The NHL\". He at one time worked in Laguna Niguel, California under the", "psg_id": "13428530" }, { "title": "David Frost (sports agent)", "text": "David Frost (sports agent) David James Frost, a.k.a. Jim McCauley, is a former junior ice hockey coach and NHL Players' Association sports agent, best known as the alleged target of a murder-for-hire plot by one of his clients, former St. Louis Blues forward Mike Danton. Frost currently operates a sports consulting service and travels across North America providing this service on a contract basis. Frost also wrote his hockey autobiography: hockey book titled \"Frosty: The Good The Bad The Ugly Going Up The Ranks To The NHL\". He at one time worked in Laguna Niguel, California under the alias Jim", "psg_id": "13428519" }, { "title": "Richard Day (art director)", "text": "mud and other available material. Day won seven Academy Awards for Best Art Direction: He was nominated in the same category for a further 13 films: Richard Day (art director) Richard Day (9 May 1896 – 23 May 1972) was a Canadian art director. He won seven Academy Awards and was nominated for a further 13 in the category of Best Art Direction He worked on 265 films between 1923 and 1970. He was born in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and died in Hollywood, California. Day was born on 9 May 1896 in Victoria, British Columbia to Patience Day and", "psg_id": "12767200" }, { "title": "Sadie Frost", "text": "Sadie Frost Sadie Liza Frost (born 19 June 1965) is an English actress, producer and fashion designer, who ran fashion label Frost French (until its closure in 2011) and a film production company (Blonde to Black Pictures). Frost was born in Islington, north London, to psychedelic artist David Vaughan, who worked for the Beatles, and his then-16-year-old muse, actress Mary Davidson. She has described her childhood as a \"chaotic but positive experience,\" as she was born in Islington but spent much of her youth in Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, after her parents separated. Her parents had six relationships between them, which gave", "psg_id": "2194680" }, { "title": "Sean Evans (interviewer)", "text": "Sean Evans (interviewer) Sean Evans (born April 26, 1986) is an American webshow producer, interviewer, and host. He is the host of the YouTube series \"Hot Ones\", in which he interviews celebrities while they eat progressively spicier chicken wings. Born in the Chicago suburb of Evanston, Evans found fame on the internet not only for his proficiency in celebrity interviews, but also for eating incredibly spicy food like the Carolina Reaper pepper, which Guinness World Records has dubbed the hottest chili in the world. This has since been surpassed by the mysterious \"Pepper X\" or \"Badfinger\" chili. He cites eating", "psg_id": "19856704" }, { "title": "David Sheehan", "text": "David Sheehan David Sheehan is a broadcaster, interviewer, host and reporter. Starting in 1970 on CBS, Sheehan was a reviewer and interviewer covering movies and television on a daily local newscast. He went on to host three annual national specials: \"Summer Movie Magic\", \"Holiday Movie Magic\" and \"Academy Awards Movie Magic\". Sheehan worked the 1970s and early-1980s on CBS, moved to NBC from 1984-1994, and finished up his 34 years of daily newscasting back at CBS from 1994-2004. Sheehan is the author of the novel \"Before I Wake\", published under the pen-name David Dury. Sheehan's college education includes Ohio State", "psg_id": "11378696" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "play and film. Frost was one of the \"Famous Five\" who was behind the launch of ITV breakfast station TV-am in 1983. For the BBC, he hosted the Sunday morning interview programme \"Breakfast with Frost\" from 1993 to 2005. He spent two decades as host of \"Through the Keyhole\". From 2006 to 2012 he hosted the weekly programme \"Frost Over the World\" on Al Jazeera English and from 2012, the weekly programme \"The Frost Interview\". Frost died on 31 August 2013, aged 74, on board the cruise ship , on which he had been engaged as a speaker. In March", "psg_id": "2420402" }, { "title": "David Lane (director)", "text": "Squared Entertainment, with former \"Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends\" director David Mitton and Michele Fabian Jones. Lane worked on the CGI adventure series \"Adventures on Orsum Island\" until Mitton's death in 2008, at which time production was discontinued. Lane and Fabian Jones, a long-term business partner, founded the company Lane Fabian Jones, of which Lane is a director. David Lane (director) David Lane (born February 4, 1940) is a British television and film director, best known for his association with series produced by Gerry Anderson's AP Films. Lane directed several episodes of \"Thunderbirds\" (1965–66), including \"Attack of the Alligators!\",", "psg_id": "9173302" }, { "title": "David Frost House", "text": "David Frost House The David Frost House is an historic house at 26 Gray Street in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It is a -story wood-frame house, five bays wide, with twin interior chimneys and a typical Federal period center-hall plan. It was built in 1815, and was originally located on Massachusetts Avenue, then a relatively rural area. It was relocated to its present site in 1889, when Massachusetts Avenue became a desirable location to build larger, more fashionable houses, after the arrival of public transit. The house was built in 1815 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.", "psg_id": "12029446" }, { "title": "David Frost House", "text": "David Frost House The David Frost House is an historic house at 26 Gray Street in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It is a -story wood-frame house, five bays wide, with twin interior chimneys and a typical Federal period center-hall plan. It was built in 1815, and was originally located on Massachusetts Avenue, then a relatively rural area. It was relocated to its present site in 1889, when Massachusetts Avenue became a desirable location to build larger, more fashionable houses, after the arrival of public transit. The house was built in 1815 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.", "psg_id": "12029445" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "he presented \"David Frost's Moon Party\" for LWT, a ten-hour discussion and entertainment marathon from LWT's Wembley Studios, on the night Neil Armstrong walked on the moon. Two of his guests on this programme were British historian A. J. P. Taylor and entertainer Sammy Davis, Jr. Around this time Frost interviewed Rupert Murdoch whose recently acquired Sunday newspaper, the \"News of the World\", had just serialised the memoirs of Christine Keeler, a central figure in the Profumo scandal of 1963. For the Australian publisher, this was a bruising encounter, although Frost said that he had not intended it to be.", "psg_id": "2420413" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "an 18-year intermittent affair with American actress Carol Lynley. On 19 March 1983, Frost married Lady Carina Fitzalan-Howard, daughter of the 17th Duke of Norfolk. Three sons were born to the couple over the next five years. His second Wilfred Frost followed in his father's footsteps and currently works as an anchor at CNBC. They lived for many years in Chelsea, London, and kept a weekend home at Michelmersh Court in Hampshire. On 31 August 2013, Frost was aboard a Cunard Line cruise ship, the , when he had a heart attack and died. Cunard said that the vessel had", "psg_id": "2420427" }, { "title": "That Was the Week That Was", "text": "That Was the Week That Was That Was the Week That Was, informally TWTWTW or TW3, was a satirical television comedy programme on BBC Television in 1962 and 1963. It was devised, produced and directed by Ned Sherrin and presented by David Frost. An American version by the same name aired on NBC from 1964 to 1965, also featuring Frost. The programme is considered a significant element of the satire boom in the UK in the early 1960s. It broke ground in comedy through lampooning the establishment and political figures. Its broadcast coincided with coverage of the politically charged Profumo", "psg_id": "890494" }, { "title": "David Butler (director)", "text": "David Butler (director) David Butler (December 17, 1894 – June 14, 1979) was an American actor, film director, film producer, screenwriter, and television director. Butler was born in San Francisco, California. His mother was an actress and his father was a theater stage manager. His first acting roles were playing extras in stage plays. He later appeared in two D.W. Griffith films, \"The Girl Who Stayed Home\" and \"The Greatest Thing in Life\". He also appeared in the 1927 Academy-award winning film \"7th Heaven\". The same year, Butler made his directorial debut with \"High School Hero\", a comedy for Fox.", "psg_id": "8085965" }, { "title": "David Kerr (director)", "text": "David Kerr (director) David Kerr is a London-based, Northern Irish born film and television director. His debut feature film, \"Johnny English Strikes Again\", starring \"Rowan Atkinson\" and \"Emma Thompson\" was released internationally by \"Focus Features\" and \"Universal Pictures\" in 2018. David has a long track record as a pilot/lead director of award-winning TV comedy and drama, which includes \"No Offence\", \"Inside No.9\", \"Fresh Meat\", \"Beautiful People\" and \"Whites\". Born in Belfast in 1967, he studied at Clare College, Cambridge and graduated (1989) with a First Class degree in Classics. He directs commercials through Hungry Man Productions. In 2015, his US", "psg_id": "11565132" }, { "title": "David Greene (director)", "text": "in particular working under the director Peter Ashmore. David Greene (director) L. David Syms-Greene (22 February 1921 – 7 April 2003), born Lucius David Syms Brian Lederman, was a British television and film director who was born in Manchester, Lancashire, England, who emigrated to Toronto, Ontario, Canada, in 1953, where he trained in television production with the CBC, and then moved on to Hollywood, California. Greene's career began as a stage actor and director in Britain in 1948. In 1950, he appeared in the film \"The Wooden Horse\". In Hollywood, Greene became best known for television and film productions. Among", "psg_id": "11597793" }, { "title": "David Greene (director)", "text": "David Greene (director) L. David Syms-Greene (22 February 1921 – 7 April 2003), born Lucius David Syms Brian Lederman, was a British television and film director who was born in Manchester, Lancashire, England, who emigrated to Toronto, Ontario, Canada, in 1953, where he trained in television production with the CBC, and then moved on to Hollywood, California. Greene's career began as a stage actor and director in Britain in 1948. In 1950, he appeared in the film \"The Wooden Horse\". In Hollywood, Greene became best known for television and film productions. Among these were: Greene was married seven times: Margaret", "psg_id": "11597791" }, { "title": "Alex Frost", "text": "Alex Frost Alex Frosty Frost (born February 17, 1987) is an American actor. He had a starring role in Gus Van Sant's Columbine-based film \"Elephant\", which was awarded the Palme d'Or prize in 2003. Since \"Elephant\", Frost has worked on a number of films, including \"The Queen of Cactus Cove\", \"The Lost\" and \"The Standard\". He appeared in a Season 3 episode of \"NCIS\" entitled \"Ravenous\". He played the primary antagonist in the Owen Wilson movie \"Drillbit Taylor\", released on March 21, 2008, by Paramount Pictures. He appeared in two films in 2009, \"Calvin Marshall\" and \"The Vicious Kind\". He", "psg_id": "5236622" }, { "title": "Frost (rapper)", "text": "\"Gunmen\" and \"Tears Of A Mother\" in the film \"No Mothers Crying, No Babies Dying\", which featured Ice-T. Frost is also an accomplished actor appearing in several films, as well as doing voice roles for fictional characters such as from \"\" and contributing his song \"La Raza\". He was named vice president of the Music Division of Goldmark Industries on August 30, 2006. Frost also appeared in a cameo role in Snoop Dogg's \"Vato\" music video, as well as B-Real that same year. In 2016, Frost announced he has been diagnosed with cancer. Frost (rapper) Arturo Molina, Jr. (born May", "psg_id": "222069" }, { "title": "David Andrews (director)", "text": "David Andrews (director) David Andrews (born 22 October 1935) was a British television character actor from 1959 to 2007 who during the 1960s also became a director for television. His directing credits include \"The Revenue Men\", \"Take The High Road\", \"Jupiter Moon\", \"EastEnders\", \"Hollyoaks\", and \"Grange Hill\". David (aka Davy) Andrews was originally an actor and had considerable success on television throughout the 1960s. He also appeared on the West End stage, on film and on radio. He became a full-time television director is the early 1970s. Born in England of Scottish and Irish descent he spent his early childhood", "psg_id": "17170959" }, { "title": "Interviewer effect", "text": "perceived) of the interviewer. Interviewer effects can also be associated with the characteristics of the interviewer, such as race. Whether black respondents are interviewed by white interviewers or black interviewers has a strong impact on their responses to both attitude questions and behavioral ones. In the latter case, for example, if black respondents are interviewed by black interviewers in pre-election surveys, they are more likely to actually vote in the upcoming election than if they are interviewed by white interviewers. Furthermore, the race of the interviewer can also affect answers to factual questions that might take the form of a", "psg_id": "17526175" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "on daytime television in its later years. Frost worked for Al Jazeera English, presenting a live weekly hour-long current affairs programme, \"Frost Over The World\", which started when the network launched in November 2006. The programme regularly made headlines with interviewees such as Tony Blair, President Omar al-Bashir of Sudan, Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto of Pakistan and President Daniel Ortega of Nicaragua. The programme was produced by the former \"Question Time\" editor and \"Independent on Sunday\" journalist Charlie Courtauld. Frost was one of the first to interview the man who authored the Fatwa on Terrorism, Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri. During his career", "psg_id": "2420421" }, { "title": "David Green (director)", "text": "David Green (director) David Green (born 12 November 1948) is a British film director, television producer and media executive. Green, born in London, England, to Evelyn Morris and Louis Green, was educated at Bury Grammar School and at Trinity College, Oxford, from where he graduated as a Master of Arts in English Language and Literature. He joined Yorkshire Television where, within a year, he became the youngest YTV programme director, cutting his directorial teeth on the launch of \"Emmerdale\" (60 eps) before going on to direct 29 one-hour eps of \"Whicker's World\", a three-part American medical series with Austin Mitchell,", "psg_id": "10250557" }, { "title": "Jack Frost (1997 film)", "text": "time on Blu-ray. It includes the film digitally remastered in a 2K presentation. Special features included an audio commentary, a video introduction by director Michael Cooney, and a video interview with actor Scott MacDonald and director of photography Dean Lent. Jack Frost (1997 film) Jack Frost is a 1997 American horror comedy film written and directed by Michael Cooney. The movie takes place in the fictional town of Snowmonton, where (on the week before Christmas) a truck carrying serial killer Jack Frost (Scott MacDonald) to his execution crashes into a genetics truck. The genetic material causes Jack's body to mutate", "psg_id": "6932612" }, { "title": "Ruby Frost", "text": "Vodafone and Glassons). Ruby was also featured on the Flight of the Conchords single \"Feel Inside\", which was released to raise money for the children's charity Cure Kids. In 2013, Ruby co-wrote 'The Wire', the second single on David Dallas's album \"Falling Into Place\". She also sang guest vocals on his song 'The Gate'. In 2014, she released her first single from her time in Stockholm - \"Comeback Queen\". Ruby Frost Ruby Frost (born 1987) (born Jane de Jong) is a New Zealand singer and songwriter from Auckland. In 2009, she won the nationwide music competition MTV \"42Unheard\", giving her", "psg_id": "15440498" }, { "title": "Breakfast with Frost", "text": "composed by Chris Blackwell. Breakfast with Frost Breakfast with Frost was a Sunday morning BBC current affairs programme hosted by Sir David Frost. It covered the main political news of the day, with Frost interviewing key figures in the world of politics, and celebrity guests reviewing the Sunday papers. Frost was one of the original 'Famous Five' presenters and shareholders of the TV-am consortium, the first ITV breakfast franchise holder. Originally, Frost had promised 'sexual chemistry' as the co-presenter of the daily magazine programme \"Good Morning Britain\" with Anna Ford. However, its serious tone meant that within weeks of the", "psg_id": "8303760" }, { "title": "Breakfast with Frost", "text": "Breakfast with Frost Breakfast with Frost was a Sunday morning BBC current affairs programme hosted by Sir David Frost. It covered the main political news of the day, with Frost interviewing key figures in the world of politics, and celebrity guests reviewing the Sunday papers. Frost was one of the original 'Famous Five' presenters and shareholders of the TV-am consortium, the first ITV breakfast franchise holder. Originally, Frost had promised 'sexual chemistry' as the co-presenter of the daily magazine programme \"Good Morning Britain\" with Anna Ford. However, its serious tone meant that within weeks of the station launching in February", "psg_id": "8303756" }, { "title": "David Frost (producer)", "text": "David Frost (producer) David Frost is an American classical record producer and pianist. He has won 16 Grammy Awards for his work, most recently in January 2018 for Producer of the Year, Classical. In 2014 he won three Grammy awards for Producer of the Year, Classical, Best Engineered Album, Classical for Maria Schneider's \"Winter Morning Walks\" and for Best Classical Vocal Performance for Dawn Upshaw in \"Winter Morning Walks\". In 2012 his production of Steven Mackey's \"Lonely Motel\" with eighth blackbird and Rinde Eckert won a Grammy Award for Best Small Ensemble Performance. In 2011 he won four awards including", "psg_id": "4771636" }, { "title": "David Carson (director)", "text": "the same year, he was also executive producer for the pilot of \"Odyssey 5\", which had been written by Manny Coto, former showrunner of \"\". David Carson (director) David Carson is a British director of television and film. He has directed episodes of many TV series, including \"\" and \"\". He also directed the film \"Star Trek Generations\". Carson's first work in directing was in the British theatre scene and on British television. He directed an episode of the British soap opera \"Coronation Street\". Carson sought to move to the United States in order to work in the American film", "psg_id": "5533930" }, { "title": "Robert Day (director)", "text": "Robert Day (director) Robert Frederick Day (11 September 1922 – 17 March 2017) was an English film director. He directed more than 40 films between 1956 and 1991. Day was born in Sheen, England. Day worked his way up from clapper boy to camera operator, then cinematographer, in his native England, and began directing in the mid-1950s. His first film as director, the black comedy \"The Green Man\" (1956) for the writer-producer team of Frank Launder and Sidney Gilliat, gained good reviews. Using this as a starting point, Day went on to become one of the industry's busiest directors including", "psg_id": "12226456" }, { "title": "David Green (director)", "text": "and TV productions under his Polygon banner. Green has three children; Jessica, Samuel and Jacob, and is a lifelong, passionate supporter of Manchester City F.C. David Green (director) David Green (born 12 November 1948) is a British film director, television producer and media executive. Green, born in London, England, to Evelyn Morris and Louis Green, was educated at Bury Grammar School and at Trinity College, Oxford, from where he graduated as a Master of Arts in English Language and Literature. He joined Yorkshire Television where, within a year, he became the youngest YTV programme director, cutting his directorial teeth on", "psg_id": "10250562" }, { "title": "Frost boil", "text": "rapid and of a greater magnitude when compared to the margins. Subsidence at the margins advances slowly in the earlier thawing period but increases to rates comparable to center by mid-summer. Measurements conducted on frost boils in Adventdalen, Svalbard has found that the ground subsistence rates at center of frost boils of averaged 8 mm per day during late May but decreased to less than 1 mm per day in mid-July. The same found that heaving was considerably greater at centers (c. 9.5 mm per day) than margins (c. 1.6 mm per day). Correspondingly, ice core analyses conducted on frost", "psg_id": "13502414" }, { "title": "Lauren Frost", "text": "Lauren Frost Lauren Frost (born May 25, 1985) is an American actress and singer who is best known for her recurring role as Ruby Mendel in the hit Disney Channel Original Series \"Even Stevens\" and the follow-up Disney Channel Original Movie \"The Even Stevens Movie\". She attended Downers Grove South High School for her freshman year before moving to California. She co-starred in the Disney Channel original series \"Even Stevens\" as Ren's best friend Ruby, from 2001 - 2003. She also co-starred in the follow-up film \"The Even Stevens Movie\". She also is the star of a TV series called", "psg_id": "8522002" }, { "title": "Frost French", "text": "Frost French Frost French was a British fashion label established in 1999 and run by the British movie actress Sadie Frost and Jemima French. Frost French was created by Sadie Frost and Jemima French, who have been friends since they were fifteen. The fashion label began in London as a design based studio in 1999. At first the company sold only knickers and lingerie, though later expanded to a full women's wear collection. The company had an Autumn/Winter debut show, which featured Kate Moss's strip tease, on February 17, 2001, at the Duke of York's Theatre in the West End", "psg_id": "6839340" }, { "title": "The Frost", "text": "other bands like Ann Arbor's Bob Seger, Detroit's Ted Nugent and Flint's Grand Funk Railroad were to achieve. There have been several Frost reunion concerts over the years, especially while Wagner still lived and performed in Michigan. The reunions have included Wagner, Hartman and Rigg. The Frost was voted into the Michigan Rock and Roll Legends Hall of Fame in 2008. The Frost The Frost was an American psychedelic rock band from Alpena, Michigan in the late 1960s, led by singer-guitarist, Dick Wagner, who went on to play with Ursa Major, Lou Reed, Alice Cooper, David Bowie, Dan Page and", "psg_id": "5207467" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "as a broadcaster Frost became one of Concorde's most frequent fliers, having flown between London and New York an average of 20 times per year for 20 years. In 2007, Frost hosted a discussion with Libya's leader Muammar Gaddafi as part of the Monitor Group's involvement in the country. In June 2010, Frost presented \"Frost on Satire\", an hour-long BBC Four documentary looking at the history of television satire. Frost was the only person to have interviewed all eight British prime ministers serving between 1964 and 2014 (Harold Wilson, Edward Heath, James Callaghan, Margaret Thatcher, John Major, Tony Blair, Gordon", "psg_id": "2420422" }, { "title": "Albert Frost", "text": "Albert Frost Albert Edward Frost CBE (7 March 1914 – 13 August 2010) was a British businessman who was an influential and respected figure in the corporate world as finance director of Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI) and a member of the boards of Marks & Spencer, Warburgs, British Airways, British Leyland and British Steel Corporation; he was also a musical philanthropist. Albert Edward Frost was born on 7 March 1914 and educated at Oulton School in Liverpool. In his younger days, Frost was a keen swimmer and runner. A long-standing member of the Belgrave Harriers athletics club in Wimbledon, he", "psg_id": "11001956" }, { "title": "Same !@$ Different Day", "text": "10, saying: \"This is the sound of soul, and it's what's been missing for far too long in hip-hop.\" Vish Khanna of \"Exclaim!\" called it \"an essential album for both old and new fans of Lyrics Born.\" Same !@$ Different Day Same !@#$ Different Day is a compilation album by Lyrics Born. It was released on Quannum Projects in 2005. It peaked at number 27 on the \"Billboard\" Heatseekers Albums chart, as well as number 28 on the Independent Albums chart. As well as containing new tracks, \"Same !@#$ Different Day\" contains new lyrics over remixed beats from Lyrics Born's", "psg_id": "8313274" }, { "title": "Albert Frost", "text": "play the violin, Albert Frost remained uncomplaining and keenly interested in current affairs. He married, in 1942, to Eugénie Maude Barlow, who died in 2008. They had no children. Albert Frost Albert Edward Frost CBE (7 March 1914 – 13 August 2010) was a British businessman who was an influential and respected figure in the corporate world as finance director of Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI) and a member of the boards of Marks & Spencer, Warburgs, British Airways, British Leyland and British Steel Corporation; he was also a musical philanthropist. Albert Edward Frost was born on 7 March 1914 and", "psg_id": "11001965" }, { "title": "David Lister (director)", "text": "David Lister (director) David Lister is a South African-born film and television director, now residing in Port Elizabeth. David Lister grew up on a farm in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. He trained as a painter and sculptor in Pretoria before being employed as a scene painter, set designer and head of the props department at the Performing Arts Council in Transvaal. After a brief period as a documentary cameraman at SABC TV, he departed to the UK and studied at the London Film School 1972-1974. He then returned to South Africa to work as a director in the film and", "psg_id": "15818620" }, { "title": "Kremmen: The Movie", "text": "Kremmen: The Movie Kremmen: The Movie is a 1980 science fiction comedy film written and produced in Great Britain, starring comedian Kenny Everett. The film itself is centred on Everett's sci-fi character, Captain Kremmen, a pastiche of Dan Dare. After a whole eon, Kremmen has been awarded \"The Most Fabulous Man in the World Apart from God Award\", and is presented with an enormous, fully automated spaceship shaped like a Brain. While Dr. Gitfinger examines the controls, Carla persuades Kremmen to have casual sex with her in their private quarters. On Earth, the United Nations, along with David Frost, hold", "psg_id": "9603876" }, { "title": "The Frost Report", "text": "The Frost Report The Frost Report was a satirical television show hosted by David Frost. It ran for 28 episodes on the BBC from 10 March 1966 to 26 December 1967. It introduced John Cleese, Ronnie Barker, and Ronnie Corbett to television, and launched the careers of other writers and performers. The main cast were Frost, Corbett, Cleese, Barker, Sheila Steafel, and Nicky Henson. Musical interludes were provided by Julie Felix, while Tom Lehrer also performed songs in a few episodes. Writers and performers on \"The Frost Report\" later worked on many other television shows. They included Bill Oddie and", "psg_id": "5262580" }, { "title": "Carol Frost", "text": "Carol Frost Carol Frost (born 1948) is an American poet. Frost has published several collections of poetry, and has held several teaching residencies. Frost is the founder and director of the Catskill Poetry Workshop at Hartwick College. Her work has featured in four Pushcart Prize anthologies. Frost was born in Lowell, Massachusetts, and later graduated from the State University of Oneonta and Syracuse University after studying at the Sorbonne in Paris. Frost has received grants from the National Endowment for the Arts and is the winner of Pushcart Prizes. Frost's poetry has been praised for its \"protean layers of observation\"", "psg_id": "17768292" }, { "title": "David Jubb (theatre director)", "text": "David Jubb (theatre director) David Jubb (born 1969) is a theatre producer and the current Artistic Director and CEO of Battersea Arts Centre. He has been BAC's Artistic Director since 2004, sharing the Joint Artistic Directorship with David Micklem from 2008-2012, and CEO since 2008. He also worked as a Development Producer at Battersea Arts Centre (1999-2001), working with Artistic Director Tom Morris to develop Scratch and BAC’s Ladder of Development. Jubb was born in 1969. He was educated at Bedford Modern School, Bretton Hall College, the University of Bristol and the Central School of Speech and Drama. Jubb's work", "psg_id": "18228708" }, { "title": "David Bennett (opera director)", "text": "David Bennett (opera director) David Bennett (born c. 1963) is the general director of the San Diego Opera. Prior to that he was the executive director of Gotham Chamber Opera. He began his opera career as a singer, performing as a baritone for multiple companies. Bennett was born in Kansas City, Missouri. His mother was a pianist and piano teacher, and his brother is a jazz trumpeter. He began singing and acting in high school and began to focus on opera in college. He earned a degree in music from Texas Christian University. He has Master of Business Administration and", "psg_id": "18651237" }, { "title": "David Goodall (director)", "text": "David Goodall (director) David Goodall is a Scottish director, producer, composer, fight director and actor. Goodhall was born in Edinburgh, Scotland in 1964. His music can be heard on \"Nick Nairn's Wild Harvest\", \"Zig Zag\" and \"Saorsa\" (BBC) as well as Artery and Eikon (ITV). Film credits include \"Fallen Angels\", \"To Have And To Hold\" and \"In The Dark\". His recent film scores include \"Crush\" and \"Changed Days\". As an actor, he has played many roles in console games including \"Haven\", \"Defender\" and \"Dreamfall\". He has voiced advertisements in English and Italian, and acted as forensics officer Eliot Bothwell in", "psg_id": "10631729" }, { "title": "David Cho (director)", "text": "David Cho (director) Cho Sung-kyu (born March 3, 1969), also known as David Cho, is a South Korean film producer, executive producer, director and screenwriter. Apart from producing and investing in numerous films as CEO of Sponge Entertainment, Cho wrote and directed \"Second Half\" (2010), \"The Heaven Is Only Open to the Single!\" (2012), \"The Winter of the Year Was Warm\" (2012), \"Santa Barbara\" (2014), and \"Planck Constant\" (2015). Born in 1969, David Cho first studied History at Yonsei University, then changed his major and graduated with a degree in Mass Communication. He published the film magazine \"Nega\" in 1997,", "psg_id": "18838095" }, { "title": "David Frost", "text": "and the literary magazine \"Granta\". He was also secretary of the Footlights Drama Society, which included actors such as Peter Cook and John Bird. During this period, Frost appeared on television for the first time in an edition of Anglia Television's \"Town And Gown\", performing several comic characters. \"The first time I stepped into a television studio\", he once remembered, \"it felt like home. It didn't scare me. Talking to the camera seemed the most natural thing in the world.\" According to some accounts, Frost was the victim of snobbery from the group with which he associated at Cambridge, which", "psg_id": "2420405" }, { "title": "Frost Over the World", "text": "Frost Over the World Frost Over the World was a television interview and news talk show, with Sir David Frost as host. The show was broadcast on Al Jazeera English. Frost, a famed English television presenter, interviewed well-known politicians, diplomats, writers, thinkers, academics, entertainers, business leaders, scientists, humanitarians, and other newsmakers. The editor of the programme was the journalist Charlie Courtauld and producers include Richard Brock, Kate Newman, Alex Nunes and Portia Walker. The show launched in November 2006 and Britain's then Prime Minister, Tony Blair, was the first guest to appear. The show was replaced by \"The Frost Interview\"", "psg_id": "11961148" }, { "title": "David Lister (director)", "text": "television industry. Around 2005 he moved to Australia. David is currently living in Port Elizabeth where he acts as mentor to students at a local film and media training institute. David Lister (director) David Lister is a South African-born film and television director, now residing in Port Elizabeth. David Lister grew up on a farm in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. He trained as a painter and sculptor in Pretoria before being employed as a scene painter, set designer and head of the props department at the Performing Arts Council in Transvaal. After a brief period as a documentary cameraman at", "psg_id": "15818621" }, { "title": "David McNally (director)", "text": "David McNally (director) David McNally (born 1960 in Liverpool, England) is a Canadian director of film and television. He is best known for directing the films \"Coyote Ugly\" (2000) and \"Kangaroo Jack\" (2003). McNally was born in England, But he grew up in Montreal, Quebec, before moving to Los Angeles, where he currently resides. McNally began his career as a music video director before directing commercials. His most famous commercial was the Budweiser lobster commercial, that aired during Super Bowl XXXIII. It was voted the most popular Super Bowl commercial of 1999 by numerous fans and publications. In 2000, he", "psg_id": "15307811" }, { "title": "David Zucker (director)", "text": "for the Iran nuclear deal in the form of a parody prescription drug ad. In 2016, Zucker said that he was working on a script for a fourth \"Naked Gun\" film with Pat Proft. Among all of his directed and/or produced parody films, Zucker had frequently cast the late Leslie Nielsen. David Zucker (director) David S. Zucker (born October 16, 1947) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. Associated mostly with parody comedies, Zucker is recognized as the director and writer of the critically successful 1980 film \"Airplane!\" as well as being the creator of \"The Naked Gun\" franchise", "psg_id": "3275534" }, { "title": "David Bennett (opera director)", "text": "another three years, with the board chairman commenting, \"David is clearly the leader San Diego Opera needs at this point in time.\" David Bennett (opera director) David Bennett (born c. 1963) is the general director of the San Diego Opera. Prior to that he was the executive director of Gotham Chamber Opera. He began his opera career as a singer, performing as a baritone for multiple companies. Bennett was born in Kansas City, Missouri. His mother was a pianist and piano teacher, and his brother is a jazz trumpeter. He began singing and acting in high school and began to", "psg_id": "18651241" }, { "title": "David Goodall (director)", "text": "at Soundsmove Facilities in Scotland. He recently directed Crush - a film highlighting abuse in teenage relationships, and Changed Days - a film about a man suffering from dementia. David Goodall (director) David Goodall is a Scottish director, producer, composer, fight director and actor. Goodhall was born in Edinburgh, Scotland in 1964. His music can be heard on \"Nick Nairn's Wild Harvest\", \"Zig Zag\" and \"Saorsa\" (BBC) as well as Artery and Eikon (ITV). Film credits include \"Fallen Angels\", \"To Have And To Hold\" and \"In The Dark\". His recent film scores include \"Crush\" and \"Changed Days\". As an actor,", "psg_id": "10631731" }, { "title": "David McNally (director)", "text": "made his directorial debut directing the film \"Coyote Ugly\" (2000) followed by \"Kangaroo Jack\" in 2003. In 2006, he co-created the short-lived Fox legal drama \"Justice\", also serving as writer and executive producer. David McNally (director) David McNally (born 1960 in Liverpool, England) is a Canadian director of film and television. He is best known for directing the films \"Coyote Ugly\" (2000) and \"Kangaroo Jack\" (2003). McNally was born in England, But he grew up in Montreal, Quebec, before moving to Los Angeles, where he currently resides. McNally began his career as a music video director before directing commercials. His", "psg_id": "15307812" }, { "title": "Richard Day (art director)", "text": "Richard Day (art director) Richard Day (9 May 1896 – 23 May 1972) was a Canadian art director. He won seven Academy Awards and was nominated for a further 13 in the category of Best Art Direction He worked on 265 films between 1923 and 1970. He was born in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and died in Hollywood, California. Day was born on 9 May 1896 in Victoria, British Columbia to Patience Day and Robert Scott. His father was an architect who began his career in South Africa. As a child, Day developed a spinal curvature that prevented him from", "psg_id": "12767196" }, { "title": "David Jones (director)", "text": "David Jones (director) David Hugh Jones (19 February 1934 – 19 September 2008) was an English stage, television and film director. Jones was born in Poole, Dorset, the son of John David Jones and his wife Gwendolen Agnes Langworthy (Ricketts), and was educated at Taunton School and Christ's College, Cambridge. Originally a television director, he first worked for BBC producer Huw Wheldon working on the \"Monitor\" arts television series from 1958 to 1964. His first London stage production was a triple-bill of T. S. Eliot's \"Sweeney Agonistes\", W. B. Yeats's \"Purgatory\" and Samuel Beckett's \"Krapp's Last Tape\" at the Mermaid", "psg_id": "11724078" }, { "title": "Jack Frost (detective)", "text": "in the UK. The series stars David Jason as Frost. This series has been broadcast under the umbrella title \"A Touch of Frost\". To date, there have been thirty-eight stories broadcast (forty-two episodes, if counted individually). These have been released on VHS and DVD internationally. Three endings were filmed for the final episode. The first ending saw Frost the victim of a hit-and-run on his wedding day, and later suffering a fatal heart attack in hospital. The second ending saw his colleague George Toolan die instead, as a result of the car crash. The third was similar to the second", "psg_id": "8397346" } ]
[ "ford coppola", "coppola, francis ford", "ff coppola", "francis coppola", "francis ford coppola filmography", "godfather of wine", "francis ford coppola", "list of francis ford coppola films" ]
who wrote the novel gentlemen prefer blondes?
[ { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "also distributed in reprints to newspapers circa 1929 to early 1930s. Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel) Gentlemen Prefer Blondes: The Intimate Diary of a Professional Lady is a comic novel written by Anita Loos, first published in 1925. It is one of several famous novels published that year to chronicle the so-called Jazz Age, including Fitzgerald's \"The Great Gatsby\" and Van Vechten's \"Firecrackers\". Loos was inspired to write the book after watching a sexy blonde turn intellectual H. L. Mencken into a lovestruck schoolboy. Mencken, a close friend, actually enjoyed the work and saw to it that it was published. Originally", "psg_id": "9404764" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "Theatre, a spectacle that got a lot of publicity for both actresses and for the film. Loos wrote a sequel to her novel entitled \"But Gentlemen Marry Brunettes\", with further adventures of Lorelei and Dorothy. The 1955 \"Gentlemen Marry Brunettes\" musical film used only the book's name and starred Russell and Jeanne Crain playing completely new characters. Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film) Gentlemen Prefer Blondes is a 1953 American musical comedy film based on the 1949 stage musical of the same name. It was directed by Howard Hawks and stars Jane Russell and Marilyn Monroe, with Charles Coburn, Elliott Reid,", "psg_id": "2478776" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "first film version, which is now lost, was released in 1928 and starred Ruth Taylor and Alice White. Better known is the 1953 film version of the musical, \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\", starring Marilyn Monroe and Jane Russell. The novel's characters were licensed for use in a daily newspaper comic strip series that ran from April to September 1926. The comic strip was not an adaptation of the novel, but used the novel's characters in new gag situations. Although the writing was credited to Loos, it was presumably ghosted by the artists, Virginia Huget and Phil Cook. The original series was", "psg_id": "9404763" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film) Gentlemen Prefer Blondes is a 1953 American musical comedy film based on the 1949 stage musical of the same name. It was directed by Howard Hawks and stars Jane Russell and Marilyn Monroe, with Charles Coburn, Elliott Reid, Tommy Noonan, George Winslow, Taylor Holmes, and Norma Varden in supporting roles. The film is filled with comedic gags and musical numbers, choreographed by Jack Cole, while the music was written by Hoagy Carmichael, Harold Adamson, Jule Styne, and Leo Robin. The songs by Styne and Robin are from the Broadway show, while the songs by Carmichael", "psg_id": "2478762" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "was produced by Herman Levin and Oliver Smith, directed by John C. Wilson, and choreographed by Agnes de Mille, with vocal direction by Hugh Martin. Financial backers included Harold M. Esty, Jr. The original cast featured: Several well-known blonde actresses, including Betty Hutton, Jayne Mansfield (Carousel Theater, 1964), Mamie Van Doren, Barbara Eden (Florida, January 1999) and Morgan Fairchild, have starred in regional and summer stock productions of \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" over the years. The musical ran in the West End at the Princes Theatre, opening on August 20, 1962 for 223 performances, and featured Dora Bryan as Lorelei Lee,", "psg_id": "9404774" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "is too, a lack of grasp in Howard Hawks' handling, which is scrappy and uninventive.\" On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 98% based on 40 reviews, with an average rating of 7.8/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Anchored by Marilyn Monroe and Jane Russell's sparkling magnetism, \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" is a delightfully entertaining 1950s musical.\" German film director Rainer Werner Fassbinder declared it one of the ten best films ever made. Monroe and Russell were accorded the honor of putting their hand and foot prints in cement in the forecourt of Grauman's Chinese", "psg_id": "2478775" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "as a book by Boni & Liveright in 1925 and became a runaway best seller, becoming the second best selling title of 1926 and earning the praise of no less than Edith Wharton who dubbed it \"The Great American Novel.\" A sequel, \"But Gentlemen Marry Brunettes\", was published two years later. Responding to a male friend’s suggestion that she should write down her thoughts because it would make an interesting book, the blonde Lorelei Lee narrates the novel in the form of a diary complete with spelling and grammatical errors. Lorelei Lee had been working in movies in Hollywood when", "psg_id": "9404746" }, { "title": "But Gentlemen Marry Brunettes", "text": "Blondes\". Both books began as sketch series originally published in \"Harper's Bazaar\" magazine. Loos had planned on retiring after writing \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" in order to care for her partner, John Emerson. However, she had promised \"Harper's Bazaar\" a sequel, so Loos and Emerson did not leave for Europe until shortly after the sequel had been published. The sequel to \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" is also narrated by Lorelei, the bubbly blonde; however, she tells the tale of her friend, Dorothy, a bright talented young woman who grew up in a carnival company; she is discovered by Charlie, who helps her", "psg_id": "10608784" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "in Paris later. Lorelei is distressed when she realises District Attorney Bartlett is also onboard ship. She relates to a sympathetic Major Falcon the story of how she came to know Bartlett. She reveals that her father packed her off to business college in Little Rock. While training to be a stenographer, a lawyer named Mr. Jennings offered to employ her. She learned that he was a sexual predator, became hysterical, and shot him. During the trial, which Mr. Bartlett prosecuted, Lorelei gave such compelling testimony that the gentlemen of the jury all burst into tears and she was acquitted,", "psg_id": "9404749" }, { "title": "But Gentlemen Marry Brunettes", "text": "she wanted it to be... Both \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" and \"But Gentlemen Marry Brunettes\" were viewed by female scholars as celebration bordering on satire. \"Gentlemen Marry Brunettes\" is often considered the weaker of the two, and only works as a companion piece to Loos’s first installment. The film based on the novel, \"Gentlemen Marry Brunettes\" (1955), is very loosely based on Loos’s book. The plot is very different. \"Gentlemen Marry Brunettes\" is a musical film made by Russ-Field productions, starring Jane Russell and Jeanne Crain, and released by United Artists. The film was directed by Richard Sale, produced by the", "psg_id": "10608786" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Nature Girls", "text": "down, Jenkins takes Bennett on a tour around the club, carefully explaining how natural hygienic nudism is, and demonstrating that... well, Gentlemen Prefer Nature Girls. Bennett gets to observe a nude volleyball game, nudists playing basketball, a nude accordion sway-along, nude teeter-totter, and even some nude archery (taught by Scum of the Earth’s sex fiend, Craig Maudslay, Jr.) But what really sells him is the work of \"Ben Jones, famous botanist,\" who did the landscaping and is also, incidentally, a nudist. \"I suppose I was a tyrant, but I see things differently now!\" proclaims Bennett. Gentlemen Prefer Nature Girls Gentlemen", "psg_id": "16151086" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Nature Girls", "text": "Gentlemen Prefer Nature Girls Gentlemen Prefer Nature Girls is a 1963 nudist film produced and directed by Doris Wishman. Anne (Joan Bamford) and Tom (Lon Alexion) work in a small real estate office, but must keep their marriage — and (gasp!) nudist lifestyle — from their uptight boss, Mr. Bennett (Nude on the Moon’s Professor, William Mayer). When Bennett finds a card on the floor that reads \"Member of the American Nudist Organization,\" he goes berserk and fires Tom, even though Tom is in the middle of closing a major deal with important client Al Jenkins (Blaze Starr Goes Nudist’s", "psg_id": "16151083" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "if there is no disease, then there is no harm in anything, so why not drink champagne? Spoffard’s mother, who enjoys the champagne, decides that Christian Science is a better religion than Presbyterianism. Lorelei gives her a beautiful hat to wear, but since Spoffard’s mother has an Edwardian hairstyle, it does not fit, whereupon Lorelei whips out some scissors and bobs Spoffard’s mother’s hair. The meeting is a success. Lorelei and Dorothy go on to Budapest with Mr. Eisman, who has decided not to do business in Europe. Mr. Spoffard writes, proposing marriage to Lorelei and putting her in a", "psg_id": "9404758" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "Bartlett, who is attempting to seduce Lorelei, agrees to tell her of his mission in Vienna if she will accompany him there. She agrees and he admits that he is negotiating a deal for military hardware. Lorelei decides that she prefers Major Falcon to Bartlett and does not go to Vienna, instead hiding out in her cabin until Bartlett debarks. They arrive in London, where it seems the aristocrats are selling off all their family jewels to wealthy Americans. Lorelei meets Mrs. Weeks, who is selling a diamond tiara for £7.5 thousand. Lorelei casts her eye around the room for", "psg_id": "9404751" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "son, Louis, to act as interpretor. They learn that Robert is Lady Beekman’s lawyer. Through a French waiter named Leon (who speaks English), Lorelei learns that Robert and Louis plan to show the ladies the Paris sights while charging everything to Lady Beekman, while waiting for an opportunity to steal the tiara from Lorelei to give to Lady Beekman. They go to Fontainebleau, the Folies Bergère, and the Palace of Versailles. Lorelei has made a paste copy of the tiara and, by playing one against the other, manages to keep the real tiara and send them away with the fake", "psg_id": "9404754" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "of the Germans. Lorelei begins to fear arriving in Vienna, wondering how she can spend time with both Mr. Eisman and Mr. Spoffard. In Vienna, Lorelei meets ‘Dr. Froyd’ (Sigmund Freud) at the request of Spoffard, who is concerned about her health. Lorelei tells Freud that she has always done as she likes. Freud decides he cannot analyse Lorelei because she has never repressed a desire. He advises her to cultivate some inhibitions. Lorelei and Dorothy visit The Demel Restaurant, where Mr. Spoffard’s mother is being cautioned by her companion, Miss Chapman, about Lorelei’s character. Miss Chapman suggests to Spoffard’s", "psg_id": "9404756" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "one. Mr. Eisman arrives in Paris, and after many shopping trips with Lorelei, he moves on to Vienna to look at a button factory he may want to buy. He puts Lorelei and Dorothy on the Orient Express, telling them to meet him in Vienna. Lorelei meets Henry Spoffard, who comes from one of the most famous and affluent families in Philadelphia. He is a staunch Presbyterian, prohibitionist, and moralist. He censors movies. Lorelei too is a reformist; she is trying to reform Dorothy. They arrive in Munich, but are not impressed by the art museums, theatre, or eating habits", "psg_id": "9404755" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "she met Mr. Gus Eisman, a button manufacturer from Chicago. He installs her in a New York apartment, visiting her whenever he is in town and spending a small fortune ‘educating’ her. This consists mostly of footing the bill for gowns from Madame Frances, jewelry from Cartier, dinners at the Ritz, orchids, parties, etc. She meets an English novelist named Gerry Lamson who disapproves of her relationship with Eisman. He intends to get divorced so that he can marry her to save her from such a man. Lorelei, fearing the scandal of being involved in a divorce and not wishing", "psg_id": "9404747" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "prompting Judge Hibbard to buy her a ticket to Hollywood so that she could use her talent to become a professional actress. He also names her ‘Lorelei’ because he believed it expressed her personality. Major Falcon informs Lorelei that Bartlett is now a senator travelling to Vienna for a secret conference. Major Falcon reveals that his mission is to find out what Bartlett is up to in Vienna. He encourages Lorelei to become friends with Bartlett, discover official secrets, and pass them on to him. Meanwhile, Lorelei deplores Dorothy's wasting time with a man who is a mere tennis champion.", "psg_id": "9404750" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "extravagance was faked: Every jewel she bought was paste and it was a test of his love. She says he fell into the trap and should be ashamed of himself. Remorseful, Spoffard vows to marry her and finance Montrose’s movie. Lorelei gets everything she wants, but says she is simply happy to make everyone else happy. \"TIME\" headed its review of the book \"Moronese\" and compared it to \"The Diary of a Young Lady of Fashion in the Year 1764-65\" by Cleone Knox. The book was filmed twice and made into a Broadway musical in 1949 starring Carol Channing. The", "psg_id": "9404762" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "a wealthy man to buy it for her, and settles on Sir Francis Beekman, whom Lorelei calls ‘Piggie’. She is warned that he is a miser, but with flattery and the promise of discretion (as he is married), she manages to get him to buy the tiara for her. Meanwhile Dorothy takes up with an unemployed ballroom dancer named Gerry. They meet the Prince of Wales and Dorothy thinks it is divine; she is especially impressed with Coty, Cartier, and the ‘Eyeful’ Tower. While spends time with a French viscount, he spends hardly any money on her, leading her to", "psg_id": "9404752" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "club members mix with bootleggers. The police are called but Dorothy wins over Judge Schultzmeyer. Unsure about marrying Spoffard, Lorelei decides to discourage his love by going on a mammoth shopping spree and charging it all to him. Whilst on the train to New York, she meets Gilbertson Montrose, a movie scenario writer. She realises how much more fascinating Montrose is compared to Spoffard. She enlists Dorothy’s help to get rid of Spoffard. Dorothy shows Spoffard everything Lorelei has bought and tells him she has gone to look at the Russian crown jewels with a view to buying them. She", "psg_id": "9404760" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "quandary. Spoffard has money, but she is not attracted to him. Henry Spoffard is waiting for Lorelei when she arrives in New York. He tells her he has looked everywhere for an engagement ring but none were good enough for her, so he gives her his college ring. Using all her self-control, she tells him she happy he is so full of nothing but sentiment. Lorelei decides that she should come out into polite society and plans a debutante ball for herself. The debut ball lasts three days and is reported on the front page of the newspapers. Society sports", "psg_id": "9404759" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "mother that Lorelei is the reason her son has been neglectful of her of late. Fearing that Miss Chapman will cause Spoffard to renounce her company, Lorelei takes Spoffard out for a moonlit drive and tells him all about herself and her beginnings in Little Rock. She puts a slant on the story that makes it sound like a Puritan spiritual biography. Spoffard begins to cry because of the ordeals Lorelei has suffered, and even compares her to Mary Magdalene. He arranges for Lorelei to meet his mother. Explaining that she is a Christian Scientist, Lorelei tells Spoffard’s mother that", "psg_id": "9404757" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "conclude that a kiss on the hand may make one feel very good, but a diamond tiara lasts forever. Sir Francis Beekman’s wife, Lady Beekman, has learned that her husband bought the diamond tiara for Lorelei and arrives in Paris to confront her. She is furious because in 35 years of marriage, her husband has never given her a gift. She accuses Lorelei of seducing her husband. Dorothy defends Lorelei’s reputation to great comic effect. The next morning, Mr. Robert Broussard bursts into their room and rants at them in French. As they do not speak French, Broussard telephones his", "psg_id": "9404753" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (novel)", "text": "tells him that there is mental illness in Lorelei’s family and that she is pathologically extravagant. Meanwhile, Lorelei is having lunch with the fascinating Mr. Montrose. She tells him of her plan to rid herself of Spoffard. When Montrose expresses regret because he hoped Spoffard could be persuaded to finance his new movie and she would star in the lead role, Lorelei decides she would like to marry Spoffard and have a movie career. Fearing she has already lost Spoffard, she telephones Dorothy, but Spoffard has already left for Penn Station. Lorelei rushes to him and informs him that her", "psg_id": "9404761" }, { "title": "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway", "text": "out \"in record time\". If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway — An Evening of Love Duets is a show conceived and directed by American-Canadian singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, which premiered on June 14, 2014 during Luminato in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The concert featured men singing classic love songs to one another, and included a full orchestra and performances by Wainwright and special guests Boy George, David Byrne, Josh Groban and Steven Page. Countertenor Brennan Hall, Brent Carver, Glen Hansard, Ezra Koenig and Andrew Rannells also appeared. The program featured songs written by gay", "psg_id": "17974178" }, { "title": "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway", "text": "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway — An Evening of Love Duets is a show conceived and directed by American-Canadian singer-songwriter Rufus Wainwright, which premiered on June 14, 2014 during Luminato in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The concert featured men singing classic love songs to one another, and included a full orchestra and performances by Wainwright and special guests Boy George, David Byrne, Josh Groban and Steven Page. Countertenor Brennan Hall, Brent Carver, Glen Hansard, Ezra Koenig and Andrew Rannells also appeared. The program featured songs written by gay men, including Noël Coward,", "psg_id": "17974171" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "not much more is needed when patrons can look at Russell-Monroe lines as displayed in slick costumes and Technicolor.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" wrote: \"Both Jane Russell and Marilyn Monroe are nothing short of sensational in the leading roles. They not only act well, but the sexy manner in which they display their song, dance and pulchritude values just about sets the screen on fire and certainly is crowd-pleasing, judging by the thunderous applause at the preview after each of the well-staged musical numbers.\" John McCarten of \"The New Yorker\" wrote that the two leads \"have a good deal of enthusiasm, and", "psg_id": "2478773" }, { "title": "The League of Gentlemen (novel)", "text": "The League of Gentlemen (novel) The League of Gentlemen (1958) is a pulp-fiction novel by English author John Boland. The novel was made into the film \"The League of Gentlemen\", which was released in 1960 and became the year's most successful British film. Lt. Col. Hyde is forced into early retirement after 25 years of service as an officer in the British Army. To get his revenge Hyde recruits seven other officers for a special project. The officers are all equally dissatisfied and have skeletons in their closets. The job they are hired to do turns out to be a", "psg_id": "8412510" }, { "title": "The League of Gentlemen (novel)", "text": "planned - except for one simple error that gives them all away. The League of Gentlemen (novel) The League of Gentlemen (1958) is a pulp-fiction novel by English author John Boland. The novel was made into the film \"The League of Gentlemen\", which was released in 1960 and became the year's most successful British film. Lt. Col. Hyde is forced into early retirement after 25 years of service as an officer in the British Army. To get his revenge Hyde recruits seven other officers for a special project. The officers are all equally dissatisfied and have skeletons in their closets.", "psg_id": "8412512" }, { "title": "Anita Loos", "text": "Loos began to write a sketch of Mencken and his vacant lady friends that would later become \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\". \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" began as a series of short sketches published in \"Harper's Bazaar\", Known as the \"Lorelei\" stories, they were satires on the state of sexual relations that only vaguely alluded to sexual intimacy; the magazine's circulation quadrupled overnight. The heroine of the stories, Lorelei Lee, was a bold, ambitious flapper, who was much more concerned with collecting expensive baubles from her conquests than any marriage licenses, in addition to being a shrewd woman of loose morals and high", "psg_id": "2261510" }, { "title": "Who is against blondes? (Ukrainian TV show)", "text": "Nikitjuk , the first girl leading this format, acting on the side of blondes. Who is against blondes? (Ukrainian TV show) Who is against blondes? () is a Ukrainian intellectual TV show of the Novyi Kanal, adaptation of the Dutch TV show Beat the Blondes. In the game, one main player, usually a man, is involved. As its rivals stand 50 blondes — 49 mediocre and 1 TOP blonde. Each of the blondes responded to the questions prepared by the program before the game. Then the girls are divided into 8 rows, 7 participants in 7 rows and 1 blond", "psg_id": "20905863" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "the film; as a result, the characters have become extremely popular in pop culture. Bosley Crowther of \"The New York Times\" called Howard Hawks' direction \"uncomfortably cloddish and slow\" and found the gags for Russell \"devoid of character or charm,\" but concluded, \"And yet, there is that about Miss Russell and also about Miss Monroe that keeps you looking at them even when they have little or nothing to do.\" \"Variety\" wrote that Hawks \"maintains a racy air that brings the musical off excellently at a pace that helps cloak the fact that it's rather lightweight, but sexy, stuff. However,", "psg_id": "2478772" }, { "title": "Who is against blondes? (Ukrainian TV show)", "text": "Who is against blondes? (Ukrainian TV show) Who is against blondes? () is a Ukrainian intellectual TV show of the Novyi Kanal, adaptation of the Dutch TV show Beat the Blondes. In the game, one main player, usually a man, is involved. As its rivals stand 50 blondes — 49 mediocre and 1 TOP blonde. Each of the blondes responded to the questions prepared by the program before the game. Then the girls are divided into 8 rows, 7 participants in 7 rows and 1 blond girl who heads the girls. For each defeated girl the main player is given", "psg_id": "20905858" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "a film of the same name in 1953, starring Jane Russell and Marilyn Monroe. The popular songs \"Bye Bye Baby\" and \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\" were introduced in this musical. In the 1920s, Lorelei Lee, a blonde from Little Rock, Arkansas, and her friend Dorothy Shaw board the ocean liner \"Ile de France\", to embark for France (\"It's High Time\"). Lorelei and her boyfriend (who is her \"sugar daddy\"), Gus Esmond, are parting for a while (\"Bye, Bye Baby\"); Gus is going to Little Rock, and Dorothy is Lorelei's chaperone. On the ship, Lorelei has many admirers, including", "psg_id": "9404768" }, { "title": "If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway", "text": "both Luminato and Wainwright, \"I think the primary purpose of my job is to love artists. Of course the relationship with my husband Rufus Wainwright is special but I feel if someone is more talented and deserves more to be associated with this festival it is him rather than me.\" For the 2014 festival, Wainwright conceived, created and directed a program called \"If I Loved You: Gentlemen Prefer Broadway\", which will feature \"guys singing classic love songs to other guys\". The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation described the program as \"male singers putting a new spin on dozens of love songs traditionally", "psg_id": "17974173" }, { "title": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (novel)", "text": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (novel) The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen is a 2003 steampunk/adventure novel by Kevin J. Anderson. It is a novelization of the script of the movie of the same name, written by James Dale Robinson, which itself was based on the comic by Alan Moore and Kevin O'Neill. In late 2002, Anderson had just finished working on his novel \"\", set in a world where Jules Verne had drawn inspiration for his works from (fictional) real-life events, individuals, and technological developments. Anderson was just beginning to work on the book that would become \"The Martian War\",", "psg_id": "11026463" }, { "title": "Anna Nicole Smith", "text": "Monroe's \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\" segment in \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\", a 2004 ad states, \"Gentlemen prefer fur-free blondes.\" Due to her support of the anti-fur movement, in particular her criticism of Canadian seal hunting, PETA began a petition in memory of Smith asking Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper to end the annual tradition. In another ad the following year, Smith posed with her dogs in a campaign against Iams dog food for their alleged cruelty to animals, as well as the manufacturer Procter & Gamble and sister company Eukanuba. While performing in October 1991 at Gigi's (a Houston", "psg_id": "769302" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "want the best for her, to which he agrees and consents to his son's marriage to Lorelei. The film closes with a double wedding for Lorelei and Dorothy, who marry Esmond and Malone, respectively. The film earned 5.3 million dollars at the box office worldwide, 5.1 million in North America, and was the ninth highest-grossing film of 1953, whereas Monroe's next feature \"How to Marry a Millionaire\" was the fourth. The film received positive reviews from critics. Monroe and Russell were both praised for their performances as Lorelei and Dorothy even among those critics who were not otherwise impressed by", "psg_id": "2478771" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "through the window and takes pictures of the two, but is caught by Dorothy as he walks away nonchalantly. She tells Lorelei, who fears for her reputation. They come up with a scheme to intoxicate Malone and then search him to recover the incriminating film while he is unconscious. They find the film in his pants, and Lorelei promptly prints and hides the negatives. Revealing her success to Piggy, she persuades him to give her Lady Beekman's tiara as a thank you gift. However, Malone reveals he had planted a recording device in Lorelei's cabin, and has heard her discussion", "psg_id": "2478767" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "Christina Aguilera and James Franco. Lorelei Lee (Marilyn Monroe) and Dorothy Shaw (Jane Russell) are American showgirls and best friends. Lorelei has a passion for diamonds, believing that attracting a rich husband is one of the few ways a woman can succeed economically. She is engaged to Gus Esmond (Tommy Noonan), a naïve nerd willing to do or buy anything for her. However, Gus is under the control of his wealthy, upper-class father. Dorothy, on the other hand, is looking for a different kind of love, attracted only to men who are good-looking and fit. Lorelei plans to wed Gus", "psg_id": "2478764" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "attempting to rape her), so she was acquitted; they make up. The Americans miss the United States (\"Homesick Blues\") and go home. Lorelei delays marrying Gus until his father accepts her. Mrs. Spofford gives Dorothy some advice (\"Keeping Cool with Coolidge\"). Gus's father, Mr. Esmond, arrives and finds that Lorelei is wearing a dress covered in his buttons and that she knows everything about his business (\"Button Up with Esmond\"). He is impressed and approves of the marriage. The musical opened on Broadway at the Ziegfeld Theatre on December 8, 1949 and closed September 15, 1951, after 740 performances. It", "psg_id": "9404773" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "some rich men. Lorelei chooses the zipper king, Josephus Gage. For Dorothy she chooses Henry Spofford. Lady Beekman is trying to sell her tiara to an American. Lorelei wishes to buy it, but does not have the money, so she decides to persuade Sir Francis to lend her the money (\"Its Delightful Down In Chile\"). On arrival in Paris, Dorothy and Henry are becoming attracted to each other (\"Sunshine\"). Two French detectives, Robert and Louie Lemanteur, are looking for Lorelei, trying to recover Lady Beekman’s tiara. They don't speak much English, but they fall for the charms of the girls", "psg_id": "9404770" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "Anne Hart as Dorothy, and Bessie Love as Mrs. Ella Spofford. A revised version entitled \"Lorelei\" opened on Broadway at the Palace Theatre on January 27, 1974, and ran for 320 performances. This production also starred Carol Channing, for which she received a Tony Award nomination, Best Actress in a Musical. The Goodspeed Opera House, East Haddam, Connecticut, revival ran in November 1994, and featured KT Sullivan as Lorelei Lee, Karen Prunzik as Dorothy Shaw, Jamie Ross as Josephus Gage, and Allen Fitzpatrick as Gus Esmond. The production transferred to Broadway at the Lyceum Theatre on April 10, 1995 and", "psg_id": "9404775" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "closed on April 30, 1995 after 16 previews and 8 performances. A concert staging of the musical was mounted as part of the \"Discovering Lost Musicals\" series directed and produced by Ian Marshall-Fisher at Barbican Cinema 1 in London in 1997, which featured Louise Gold as Lorelei Lee, Kim Criswell as Dorothy Shaw, and Dilys Laye as Mrs Ella Spofford. The Open Air Theatre, Inner Circle, Regent's Park, London, production ran from July 23, 1998 through September 1, 1998, and featured Sara Crowe as Lorelei Lee and Debby Bishop as Dorothy. 42nd Street Moon theatre company, San Francisco, California, presented", "psg_id": "9404776" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "at a Paris club. Lady Beekman and the two detectives are still trying to recover her tiara. Sir Francis is there with two ladies. Lorelei and Dorothy are there with Josephus and Henry. Gus arrives and nearly comes to blows with Josephus. The floor show includes performances by Gloria (\"Mamie Is Mimi\") and Coquette. Lorelei sings too (\"Diamonds are a Girl's Best Friend\"). Gus tells Lorelei that he loves her so much that he would leave his father's business for her sake. She admits that she shot a man in Little Rock, but it was in self-defense (the man was", "psg_id": "9404772" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "the rich Philadelphian Henry Spofford III, and an Englishman, Sir Francis (Piggy) Beekman. Lorelei is worried that Gus will find out about an old secret of hers and break off their engagement (\"I’m Just A Little Girl From Little Rock\"), and she is afraid to open a wire that she receives from him. Meanwhile, Dorothy flirts with a group of olympic sportsmen (\"I Love What I’m Doing (When I’m Doing It For Love)\"). Lorelei disapproves of this as the Olympians are poor; she is sure that Gus has broken up with her and tells Dorothy that they need to find", "psg_id": "9404769" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (musical)", "text": "and offer to take them out. Josephus Gage arrives with Lorelei, wearing the first French dress to use a zipper. It is suggested that everyone have cocktails, to Mrs Spofford’s delight, but Josephus does not drink, instead eating raw carrots (\"I’m a Tingle I’m Aglow\"). Henry, left alone with Dorothy, proposes marriage (\"You Say You Care\"), but she says that she is not good enough for him. Gus arrives suddenly and discovers that Lorelei is dating Josephus. His father has always disapproved of Lorelei. Gus retaliates by dating Gloria Stark, a dancer, promising to make her a star. Everyone is", "psg_id": "9404771" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "Hunt, as well as the \"nature of the manuscript evidence\", showed that the work was \"conceived and mainly written by Mary Shelley\". The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein is a 2007 book written and published by John Lauritsen, in which the author argues that the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, not his wife Mary Shelley, is the real author of \"Frankenstein\" (1818), that the novel \"has consistently been underrated and misinterpreted\", and that its dominant theme is \"male love\". Lauritsen maintains that handwriting cannot be used to determine the actual author of \"Frankenstein\". His work received positive", "psg_id": "17577344" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein is a 2007 book written and published by John Lauritsen, in which the author argues that the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, not his wife Mary Shelley, is the real author of \"Frankenstein\" (1818), that the novel \"has consistently been underrated and misinterpreted\", and that its dominant theme is \"male love\". Lauritsen maintains that handwriting cannot be used to determine the actual author of \"Frankenstein\". His work received positive reviews in gay publications. However, some commentators in other publications rejected Lauritsen's views and supported the conventional view that \"Frankenstein\" was written", "psg_id": "17577334" }, { "title": "Gentlemen of the Road", "text": "sink in.\" He also re-read the historical romances of Alexandre Dumas, père, Fritz Leiber, George MacDonald Fraser, and Michael Moorcock, to whom the novel is dedicated. Gentlemen of the Road Gentlemen of the Road is a 2007 serial novel by American author Michael Chabon. It is a \"swashbuckling adventure\" set in the kaganate of Khazaria (now southwest Russia) around AD 950. It follows two Jewish bandits who become embroiled in a rebellion and a plot to restore a displaced Khazar prince to the throne. The story centers on two world-traveling Jewish bandits who style themselves with the euphemism \"gentlemen of", "psg_id": "10172160" }, { "title": "The French Line", "text": "of this half-baked dish is its dull, boring insistence. Since I am trying to forget the details as rapidly as possible, you will forgive me for not going into them specifically.\" The \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote, \"As a romantic comedy with music, the film may be described as uninventively reminiscent of such predecessors as 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes' and 'Roberta.' Even with an intermission it runs uncomfortably long.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" praised the \"gorgeous\" Technicolor but called the story \"very weak, with the first three-fourths slow and uninspiring. It becomes lively in the model scenes in the last one-fourth, where flesh is", "psg_id": "7979558" }, { "title": "The League of Gentlemen (film)", "text": "Newman who features in the film as Major Rutland-Smith's wife. The book and film inspired both Alan Moore's comic series The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen and its spin-off movie, and the British comedy troupe The League of Gentlemen. The League of Gentlemen (film) The League of Gentlemen is a 1960 British criminal comedy film directed by Basil Dearden and starring Jack Hawkins, Nigel Patrick, Roger Livesey, and Richard Attenborough. It is based on the 1958 novel \"The League of Gentlemen\" by John Boland and adapted by Bryan Forbes, who also starred in the film. A manhole opens at night in", "psg_id": "1645054" }, { "title": "Carol Channing", "text": "much she loves and adores him while Sammy coils himself around Carol's arms. Carol's song includes lyrics such as: \"So..turn on your charm, Sammy/Coil yourself around my arm, Sammy/Sammy the Snake, I'll stake a claim on you\". Songwriter Jule Styne, who wrote the score for \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\", invited her on his television special in 1987 where she performed another one of her signature songs, \"Little Girl from Little Rock\". In 1993, she poked a little fun at herself in an episode of \"The Nanny\". The episode \"Smoke Gets in Your Lies\" shows the producer auditioning for a new musical", "psg_id": "1743966" }, { "title": "Gentlemen of the Road", "text": "Gentlemen of the Road Gentlemen of the Road is a 2007 serial novel by American author Michael Chabon. It is a \"swashbuckling adventure\" set in the kaganate of Khazaria (now southwest Russia) around AD 950. It follows two Jewish bandits who become embroiled in a rebellion and a plot to restore a displaced Khazar prince to the throne. The story centers on two world-traveling Jewish bandits who style themselves with the euphemism \"gentlemen of the road.\" Amram is a hulking Abyssinian (African) who is equally proficient with an axe as a game of shatranj; he is haunted by the disappearance", "psg_id": "10172154" }, { "title": "The Body in the Seine", "text": "Davis, who conducted the orchestra and chorus, had worked on such Broadway musicals as High Button Shoes, Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, Top Banana and Make a Wish. The Body in the Seine The Body in the Seine is an original \"album musical\" created by songwriter David M. Lippincott and given a limited release in 1954. Because of its rarity, many collectors of original cast albums consider it \"the holy grail\" of recordings. Although \"The Body in the Seine\" (subtitled \"A Musical Tour de Force Through Paris\") sounds like the cast album of a Broadway musical, it actually was complete in itself,", "psg_id": "11811969" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "occasionally their exuberance offsets the tedium of one long series of variations on the sort of anatomical joke that used to amuse the customers of Minsky so inordinately.\" \"The Monthly Film Bulletin\" praised Jane Russell for her \"enjoyable Dorothy, full of gusto and good nature,\" but thought that the film had been compromised from the play \"by the casting of Marilyn Monroe, by the abandonment of the 20s period and the incongruous up-to-date streamlining, by inflating some bright, witty songs into lavish production numbers, and by tamely ending the whole thing by letting two true loves conventionally come true. There", "psg_id": "2478774" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "and Adamson were written especially for the film. Depsite the film's title, Monroe was paid her usual contract salary of $500 a week, while Russell, the more known and experienced actress of the two, earned $200,000. While Russell's down-to-earth, sharp wit has been noted by most critics, it was Monroe's turn as the gold-digging Lorelei Lee for which the film is often remembered. Monroe's rendition of the song \"Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend\" and her pink dress are considered iconic, and the performance has inspired homages by Beyonce , Madonna, Geri Halliwell, Kylie Minogue, Nicole Kidman, Anna Nicole Smith,", "psg_id": "2478763" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "the Atlantic crossing, Malone immediately falls in love with Dorothy, but Dorothy has already been drawn to the members of the (male-only) Olympic athletics team. Lorelei meets the rich and foolish Sir Francis \"Piggy\" Beekman (Charles Coburn), the owner of a diamond mine, and is attracted by his wealth; although Piggy is married, Lorelei naively returns his geriatric flirtations, which annoys his wife, Lady Beekman (Norma Varden). Lorelei invites Piggy to the cabin she shares with Dorothy, whereupon he recounts his travels to Africa. While Piggy demonstrates how a python squeezes a goat by hugging Lorelei, Malone spies on them", "psg_id": "2478766" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "shows up at their show, Lorelei rebuffs him, after which she performs \"Diamonds are a Girl's Best Friend\", the musical number whose lyrics explain why and how women need to pursue men with money. Meanwhile, Lady Beekman has filed charges regarding her missing tiara, and Lorelei is arraigned for theft. Dorothy persuades Lorelei to return the tiara, but the pair discover it is missing from her jewelry box. Piggy tries to weasel out of his part in the affair when Malone catches him at the airport. Dorothy stalls for time in court by pretending to be Lorelei, disguised in a", "psg_id": "2478769" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "with Piggy about the pictures and the tiara. Malone implies that Lorelei is a golddigger and, when Dorothy scolds him for his actions, admits that he himself is a liar. However, Dorothy reveals to Lorelei she is falling for Malone, after which Lorelei chastises her for choosing a poor man when she could easily have a rich one. The ship arrives in France, and Lorelei and Dorothy spend time shopping. However, the pair are then kicked out of their hotel and discover Lorelei's letter of credit has been cancelled due to the information Malone shared with Esmond, Sr. When Gus", "psg_id": "2478768" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "blonde wig and mimicking her friend's breathy voice and mannerisms. When Malone appears in court and is about to unmask \"Lorelei\" as Dorothy, she reveals to Malone in covert language that she, Dorothy, loves him but would never forgive him if he were to do anything to hurt her best friend, Lorelei. Malone withdraws his comments, but then reveals Piggy has the tiara, exonerating Lorelei. Back at the nightclub, Lorelei impresses Esmond, Sr. with a speech on the subject of paternal money, and also makes an argument that if Esmond, Sr. had a daughter instead of a son, he would", "psg_id": "2478770" }, { "title": "Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953 film)", "text": "in France, but Esmond, Sr. stops his son from sailing, believing that Lorelei is bad for him. Although Lorelei's job requires that she travel to France with or without Gus, before she leaves, Gus gives her a letter of credit to cover expenses upon her arrival, and promises to later meet her in France. However, he also warns her to behave, noting that his father will prohibit their marriage if rumors of misdeeds make their way to Esmond, Sr. Unbeknownst to both of them, Esmond, Sr. has hired a private detective, Ernie Malone (Elliott Reid), to spy on Lorelei. During", "psg_id": "2478765" }, { "title": "Bergdorf Blondes", "text": "Bergdorf Blondes Bergdorf Blondes is the 2004 chick lit début novel of Plum Sykes, an English-born fashion writer and New York “it girl”. The book was released in hardcover on April 7, 2004 by Miramax Books (USA) and Viking Press (UK) and a paperback edition was released the following year by Penguin. The book's title refers to rumors that one of the characters routinely gets her hair dyed a certain shade of blonde at Bergdorf Goodman, a luxury goods department store in Midtown Manhattan. The book follows an unnamed young socialite living in New York as she interacts with her", "psg_id": "8065443" }, { "title": "Bergdorf Blondes", "text": "causes the protagonist to realize that Charlie had never intended to be dishonest and she eventually meets up with him at his home, where they reconcile and officially become a couple. Critical reception for \"Bergdorf Blondes\" has been polarized. Hannah Sampson, writing for Knight-Ridder, called it a \"superficial, vapid novel\" that \" refuses to be fun, interesting, witty or memorable.\" Rachel Cooke of \"The Guardian\" gave an overly negative review for \"Bergdorf Blondes\", writing, \"It is not that this book is badly written, nor even that it is poorly plotted ... It is simply that it is so horribly empty,", "psg_id": "8065449" }, { "title": "The Long Blondes", "text": "in June and unfortunately I do not know when/if I will be well enough to play the guitar again. On behalf of the band I'd like to say a big thank you to anyone who ever came to one of our shows, bought one of our records or danced to one of our songs in a club.\" The announcement was made the same day their compilation \"\"Singles\"\" was released, with the inside of the rear album art also containing news of the break-up. Upon their split, \"The Guardian\" wrote an article entitled \"Why music will miss the Long Blondes\". It", "psg_id": "6822557" }, { "title": "Who is against blondes? (Ukrainian TV show)", "text": "game, and answered correctly pass to the second round and the player for each knocked blonde on the score is credited to 100 hryvnia on the first question (and blondes of the first row), 200 hryvnia on the second and so on. On the seventh question, every one who threw out the blonde brings the player 700 hryvnia. On the eighth question, if the player answered correctly, and the main blonde is not, then the player's personal account doubles. The player can switch to the second round only if there are no more than 25 blondes left in the game.", "psg_id": "20905860" }, { "title": "Charles Lederer", "text": "he directed his first film, \"Fingers at the Window\", although he did not write the screenplay. He penned the screenplay for the classic 1951 science-fiction/horror film \"The Thing from Another World\", directed largely by Howard Hawks but credited to Christian Nyby and co-wrote the original 1960's \"Ocean's 11\". Lederer wrote or co-wrote screenplays (notably with Ben Hecht) for Howard Hawks's production of \"His Girl Friday\" (a remake of \"The Front Page\"), \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\", and the Lewis Milestone remake of \"Mutiny on the Bounty\", starring Marlon Brando. \"His Girl Friday\" has remained his most popular and critically acclaimed screenplay. At", "psg_id": "6120082" }, { "title": "The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein", "text": "that while he argues that Mary Shelley was not well educated enough to have written \"Frankenstein\", his argument fails because \"it is not a good, let alone a great novel and hardly merits the attention it has been given.\" Lauritsen replied that \"Frankenstein\" \"is a radical and disturbing work, containing some of the most beautiful prose in the English language ... a profound and moving masterpiece, fully worthy of its author, Percy Bysshe Shelley.\" \"The Man Who Wrote Frankenstein\" received positive reviews from Jim Herrick in \"Gay Humanist Quarterly\", Hubert Kennedy in \"The Guide\", and Douglas Sadownick in \"The Gay", "psg_id": "17577339" }, { "title": "The Long Blondes", "text": "they needed someone to bring a touch of glamour.\" Jackson describes her style as \"Bonnie Parker meets a \"Carry On\" girl\". The Long Blondes were also known for their cheap and glamorous music videos. Their first proper music video was \"Appropriation (By Any Other Name)\" which was directed by \"Rupert Noble\", a music video director they regularly made videos with after. In 2006 The Long Blondes received the Philip Hall Radar Award at the NME Awards honouring rising talent, which in previous years has accurately predicted big things for Kaiser Chiefs and Franz Ferdinand. The Long Blondes The Long Blondes", "psg_id": "6822563" }, { "title": "Bergdorf Blondes", "text": "ideal hair). But it's hard to care about the airhead-ed characters. One wishes Sykes had abandoned chick lit conventions and bared her Nars Candy Darling-varnished nails with an all-out Tom Wolfe-style satire. That would be worth stashing in an Hermès handbag.\" Bergdorf Blondes Bergdorf Blondes is the 2004 chick lit début novel of Plum Sykes, an English-born fashion writer and New York “it girl”. The book was released in hardcover on April 7, 2004 by Miramax Books (USA) and Viking Press (UK) and a paperback edition was released the following year by Penguin. The book's title refers to rumors that", "psg_id": "8065451" }, { "title": "Herbert W. Spencer", "text": "\"The Danny Thomas Show\". Earle wrote the underscore, while Herb wrote the arrangements. Occasionally, these chores overlapped, when time permitted. MSI was dissolved about 1960, and Herb went on to score \"The Joey Bishop Show\". Spencer is also remembered for co-writing \"The Fishin' Hole\", \"The Andy Griffith Show\" theme. Spencer also helped orchestrate such noted film musicals as \"Holiday Inn\" (1942), \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" (1953), \"Call Me Madam\" (1953), \"Carousel\" (1956), \"Funny Girl\" (1968), and \"Hello, Dolly!\" (1969), and received the credit \"musical associate\" for his work on the film musical \"Man of La Mancha\" (1972). He also composed the", "psg_id": "6432559" }, { "title": "Herman J. Mankiewicz", "text": "idea at the perfect time for Welles ... to confirm his genius ... The \"Citizen Kane\" script was true creative symbiosis, a partnership greater than the sum of its parts.\" Mankiewicz wrote and co-wrote many other major screenplays (including the original version of \"Gentlemen Prefer Blondes\" and \"The Pride of the Yankees\"), \"Dinner at Eight\", and \"The Pride of St. Louis\". Mankiewicz was an alcoholic, once famously reassuring his hostess at a formal dinner, after he had vomited on her white tablecloth, not to be concerned because \"the white wine came up with the fish.\" He died March 5, 1953,", "psg_id": "2532010" } ]
[ "chéri (play)", "anita loos", "cheri (play)" ]
which country does the airline gulf air come from?
[ { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "led to some employees applying for jobs in other airlines and, in less than a month, Gulf Air lost 500 persons from its workforce, prompting the airline to rule out mass layoffs as part of its recovery plan, except for performance reasons. On 5 May 2007, the government of Bahrain claimed full ownership of the airline, as joint-owner Oman withdrew from the airline. André Dosé resigned on 23 July 2007 and was replaced by Bjorn Naf. On 6 November 2007, Gulf Air started its third daily non-stop flight to London Heathrow Airport from Bahrain. On the same day, Gulf Air", "psg_id": "2329039" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "for further expansion of the airline through a new three-year strategic plan which would include re-equipment of the aircraft fleet and recapitalization of the business through private-sector financing. Gulf Air was also placed on the IOSA registry following its successful completion of the IATA Operational Safety Audit (IOSA). The new summer schedule commencing 28 April 2006 saw the complete withdrawal from Abu Dhabi as a hub, following the decision on 13 September 2005 by the Emirate of Abu Dhabi to withdraw from Gulf Air and establish its own airline, Etihad Airways. Gulf Air changed its operations to a dual-hub basis", "psg_id": "2329036" }, { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "the airline doubled the Tristar fleet to replace the VC10s. Meanwhile, the airline increased the Boeing 737 fleet to nine and phased out the One-Elevens. The 1980s saw an increase in air travel and growth for Gulf Air. In 1981, Gulf Air became an IATA member, and in the following year became the first international airline to land at Riyadh. In 1985, \"Emirates\", the startup national carrier of Dubai, United Arab Emirates, began operating, and would later become a major rival of Gulf Air. In 1988, Boeing 767s joined the fleet, and the airline launched service to Frankfurt, Istanbul, Damascus,", "psg_id": "2329030" }, { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "Dar es Salaam, Fujairah and Nairobi, and resumed service to Shiraz and Baghdad. Gulf Air celebrated its 40th anniversary in 1990. The light-blue and peach Balenciaga-designed uniform was introduced. Services to Singapore, Sydney and Thiruvananthapuram were launched, Gulf Air thereby becoming the first Arab airline to fly to Australia. Gulf Air added services to Johannesburg and Melbourne in 1992, becoming the first Arab airline to fly directly to these cities. In 1993, it opened a flight-simulator centre in Qatar, and introduced service to Casablanca, Entebbe, Jakarta, Kilimanjaro, Madras, Rome, San'a', Zanzibar and Zürich. In May 1994, Gulf Air received its", "psg_id": "2329031" }, { "title": "Gulf Air Transport", "text": "with the airline then going out of business. Piston aircraft: Turboprop aircraft: Jet aircraft: Gulf Air Transport Gulf Air Transport was a small charter airline headquartered at the Acadiana Regional Airport (ARA), a former U.S. Navy military airbase located in New Iberia, Louisiana, United States. The company flew piston, turboprop and jet aircraft types, and conducted flight operations from 1979 until 1990. Gulf Air Transport was founded in 1979. Initially, management planned to obtain their own operating certificate and purchase a single Convair 440 (N4815C) from Smyrna, TN-based Music City Airways. However, after an evaluation, it was then decided to", "psg_id": "5258688" }, { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "standard premium price. As of August 2011, the new Flat Beds were installed on all aircraft except short-haul aircraft. In 2011, Gulf Air temporarily suspended flights to Iran, Iraq and Lebanon during the height of the Bahraini uprising. The airline originally was to resume service to Iran from November 2012, but cancelled the plan as it was unable to receive approval from the Iranian authorities. Flights to Iran resumed in March 2014. In November 2012, Gulf Air phased out its last Airbus A340-300. At the end of November 2012, it was announced that Gulf Air CEO Samer Majali's resignation had", "psg_id": "2329043" }, { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "first Airbus A340-300. A no-smoking policy was established in 1998 on flights to Singapore and Australia, which was later extended through its whole network. In 1999, Gulf Air launched three new routes in northern Pakistan: Islamabad, Lahore and Peshawar. It also took delivery of two out of six Airbus A330-200 aircraft, and introduced a new Balmain uniform. The Gulf Air website opened in January 1997. In 2000, the airline celebrated its 50th anniversary. It took delivery of the remaining Airbus A330-200 aircraft in June, and launched service to Milan. In May 2002, James Hogan became President and CEO of Gulf", "psg_id": "2329032" }, { "title": "Gulf Air Transport", "text": "Gulf Air Transport Gulf Air Transport was a small charter airline headquartered at the Acadiana Regional Airport (ARA), a former U.S. Navy military airbase located in New Iberia, Louisiana, United States. The company flew piston, turboprop and jet aircraft types, and conducted flight operations from 1979 until 1990. Gulf Air Transport was founded in 1979. Initially, management planned to obtain their own operating certificate and purchase a single Convair 440 (N4815C) from Smyrna, TN-based Music City Airways. However, after an evaluation, it was then decided to buy Music City's FAA operating certificate along with their only other airplane, a Convair", "psg_id": "5258680" }, { "title": "Fresh Air (airline)", "text": "Fresh Air (airline) Fresh Air was a cargo airline based in Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria. It operated cargo charter services mainly within West Africa. Its main base was Murtala Mohammed International Airport, Lagos. The Nigerian government set a deadline of April 30, 2007 for all airlines operating in the country to re-capitalize or be grounded, in an effort to ensure better services and safety. Seven airlines failed to meet the deadline and as a result would not be allowed fly in Nigeria’s airspace with effect from April 30, 2007. These were: ADC Airlines, Fresh Air, Sosoliso Airlines, Albarka Air, Chrome Air", "psg_id": "4712178" }, { "title": "Air Safaris (New Zealand airline)", "text": "Air Safaris (New Zealand airline) Air Safaris is a New Zealand scenic flight and air charter company based at the Lake Tekapo Airport located 2.8 km west of the town of Lake Tekapo, off State Highway 8 in the Mackenzie District of New Zealand. The airline operates from 5 bases the Lake Tekapo, Franz Josef, Glentanner, Twizel and Mt Cook airports. The company logo is a stylised chamois; these are wild goat-like antelope which inhabits the region of the South Island High Country. Air Safaris was established in 1970 at Mesopotamia station to take hunters and hikers into the mountain", "psg_id": "16490960" }, { "title": "Airline hub", "text": "to transform the latter into a world-class metropolis. Sheikh Mohammed proceeded to establish a new airline based in Dubai, Emirates, which launched operations in 1985. Observing the success of Emirates, Qatar and Oman decided to create their own airlines as well. Qatar Airways and Oman Air were both founded in 1993, with hubs at Doha and Muscat respectively. As the new airlines grew, their home nations relied less on Gulf Air to provide air service. Qatar withdrew its share in Gulf Air in 2002. In 2003, the UAE formed another national airline, Etihad Airways, which is based in Abu Dhabi.", "psg_id": "4901794" }, { "title": "Airline hub", "text": "The country exited Gulf Air in 2006, and Oman followed in 2007. Emirates, Qatar Airways and Etihad Airways have since established large hubs at their respective home airports. The hubs, which benefit from their proximity to large population centres, have become popular stopover points on trips between Europe and Asia, for example. Their rapid growth has impacted the development of traditional hubs, such as London, Paris, and New York City. Before the US airline industry was deregulated in 1978, most airlines operated under the point-to-point system (with a notable exception being Pan Am). The Civil Aeronautics Board dictated which routes", "psg_id": "4901795" }, { "title": "Gulf Country", "text": "quality monitoring systems in Australia. Concerns have been raised over childhood lead contamination and air pollution within the region. In the Gulf Country there are no mountains to restrict rainfall to the coastal band and the transition from the coastal mangroves through Acacia stenophylla woodlands to the arid scrubs of central Australia is gradual. There are up to nineteen important areas for bird migration in rivermouths along the gulf coast including the Gregory River-Nicholson River estuary and the Roper River in Limmen Bight. The patches of rainforest habitat occur in parts that are less vulnerable to the grassland fires. On", "psg_id": "12186366" }, { "title": "Air America (airline)", "text": "Air America (airline) Air America was an American passenger and cargo airline covertly owned and operated by the US government from 1950 to 1976. It was used as a dummy corporation for Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operations in Indochina. The CIA did not have enough work to keep the asset afloat and the National Security Council farmed the airline out to various government entities that included the US Air Force, US Army, USAID, and for a brief time France. Essentially, Air America was used by the US government covertly to conduct military operations, posing as a civilian air carrier, in", "psg_id": "1671305" }, { "title": "Gulf Country", "text": "protected. Lawn Hill crater, an impact crater with a ring of limestone hills, is also located in the Gulf Country. Finally Barranyi (North Island) National Park is one of the Pellew Islands. Gulf Country The Gulf Country is the region of woodland and savanna grassland surrounding the Gulf of Carpentaria in north western Queensland and eastern Northern Territory on the north coast of Australia. The region is also called the Gulf Savannah. It contains large reserves of zinc, lead and silver. The Gulf Country is crossed by the Savannah Way highway. The Gulf Country is a block of dry savanna", "psg_id": "12186369" }, { "title": "Air America (airline)", "text": "surviving member of the Pacific Corporation, but currently it is owned by Taiwan Aerospace Corporation and is no longer related to the Central Intelligence Agency. Air America (airline) Air America was an American passenger and cargo airline covertly owned and operated by the US government from 1950 to 1976. It was used as a dummy corporation for Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operations in Indochina. The CIA did not have enough work to keep the asset afloat and the National Security Council farmed the airline out to various government entities that included the US Air Force, US Army, USAID, and for", "psg_id": "1671321" }, { "title": "Gulf Country", "text": "Gulf Country The Gulf Country is the region of woodland and savanna grassland surrounding the Gulf of Carpentaria in north western Queensland and eastern Northern Territory on the north coast of Australia. The region is also called the Gulf Savannah. It contains large reserves of zinc, lead and silver. The Gulf Country is crossed by the Savannah Way highway. The Gulf Country is a block of dry savanna between the wetter areas of Arnhem Land and the Top End of the Northern territory to the west and the Cape York Peninsula of Far North Queensland to the east, while to", "psg_id": "12186359" }, { "title": "Fresh Air (airline)", "text": "Service, Dasab Airlines and Space World. The affected airlines would only fly when they satisfied the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA)’s criteria in terms of re-capitalization and thus be re-registered for operation. As of March 2007 the Fresh Air fleet included: Fresh Air was the name of the fictional passenger airline in the 2005 Wes Craven film \"Red Eye\" starring Rachel McAdams. Fresh Air (airline) Fresh Air was a cargo airline based in Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria. It operated cargo charter services mainly within West Africa. Its main base was Murtala Mohammed International Airport, Lagos. The Nigerian government set a deadline", "psg_id": "4712179" }, { "title": "Air America (airline)", "text": "to Gen Vang Pao's headquarters at Long Tieng.\" Air America were alleged to have profited from transporting opium and heroin on behalf of Hmong leader Vang Pao, or of \"turning a blind eye\" to the Laotian military doing it. This allegation has been supported by former Laos CIA paramilitary Anthony Poshepny (aka Tony Poe), former Air America pilots, and other people involved in the war. It is portrayed in the movie \"Air America\". However, University of Georgia historian William M. Leary, writing on behalf of Air America, claims that the airline employees were not actively involved and that the airline", "psg_id": "1671316" }, { "title": "Flamingo Air (Cincinnati airline)", "text": "Cincinnati. Flamingo Air (Cincinnati airline) Flamingo Air is a small, charter airline that operates flights from Cincinnati, Ohio's Lunken Airport. The airline was set up in 1991 by a group of friends who dared each other to get at least one couple to pay for sex during flight. According to the United Kingdom's Daily Mail, a couple once conceived a baby during one of Flamingo Air's flights. The airline claims to operate an average of eight flights per day. The company also has a flight academy for future pilots. Flamingo Air's flights are one-hour flights that operate over the city", "psg_id": "16315332" }, { "title": "Flamingo Air (Cincinnati airline)", "text": "Flamingo Air (Cincinnati airline) Flamingo Air is a small, charter airline that operates flights from Cincinnati, Ohio's Lunken Airport. The airline was set up in 1991 by a group of friends who dared each other to get at least one couple to pay for sex during flight. According to the United Kingdom's Daily Mail, a couple once conceived a baby during one of Flamingo Air's flights. The airline claims to operate an average of eight flights per day. The company also has a flight academy for future pilots. Flamingo Air's flights are one-hour flights that operate over the city of", "psg_id": "16315331" }, { "title": "Global Air (Australian airline)", "text": "Global Air (Australian airline) Global Air was a charter airline based in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It operated on-demand special passenger and cargo charters using Boeing 747 aircraft. It also operated for other airlines on a wet-lease or A.C.M.I. (Aircraft Crew Maintenance & Insurance included) basis often sub-leased to other operators. The airline was established and started operations in 1997. Global Air ceased all operations in January 2005. In May 2005, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission banned Luke Norman Butler, a director of the company, from managing corporations for a period of three years. The Commission found that Butler held", "psg_id": "13109972" }, { "title": "Gulf Air Transport", "text": "between the U.S. Gulf Coast and Santa Barbara, California, and also for gambling charters to and from Lake Tahoe, California. In addition, the company was purchasing Republic Airlines Convair 580 turboprops as Republic retired these aircraft which had been previously operated by North Central Airlines as well. On April 24, 1984, Gulf Air purchased their first jet, a Boeing 727-100 (N4620) from Pan Am, which included flight crew training at the Pan Am training center. This initial B727 was followed by the acquisition of Boeing 727-200 jetliners by Gulf Air. The company added new contracts for the transportation of various", "psg_id": "5258682" }, { "title": "History of Emirates (airline)", "text": "History of Emirates (airline) Emirates, the world's fourth-largest airline by scheduled revenue passenger-kilometers flown and number of international passengers carried was founded in 1985 by the royal family of Dubai. The airline's first flight was from Dubai to Karachi, Pakistan, in October of that year. Its first aircraft stock came in the form of a pair of Boeing 727-200s provided by the Dubai Royal Air Wing. The airline grew rapidly through partnerships and investment to become one of the world's leading air carriers. During the mid-1980s, Gulf Air began to cut back its services to Dubai as it was concerned", "psg_id": "20756824" }, { "title": "Gulf War air campaign", "text": "on 2 August 1990, the Kuwaiti Air Force lost 12 fixed-wing aircraft, which were destroyed on the ground, and 8 helicopters, 6 of which were shot down and 2 of which were destroyed while on the ground. Gulf War air campaign The air campaign of the Gulf War, also known as the 1991 bombing of Iraq, was an extensive aerial bombing campaign from 17 January 1991 to 23 February 1991. The Coalition of the Gulf War flew over 100,000 sorties, dropping 88,500 tons of bombs, widely destroying military and civilian infrastructure. The air campaign was commanded by USAF Lieutenant General", "psg_id": "14193482" }, { "title": "Global Air (Australian airline)", "text": "of conduct which happened in a Bankruptcy which was previously annulled (not discharged but annulled i.e. legally as if it never happened). Luke Butler is currently a director of several Australian and International companies. The Global Air fleet consisted of the following aircraft (in 2004): All aircraft have been disposed of as at December 2005. Global Air (Australian airline) Global Air was a charter airline based in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It operated on-demand special passenger and cargo charters using Boeing 747 aircraft. It also operated for other airlines on a wet-lease or A.C.M.I. (Aircraft Crew Maintenance & Insurance included) basis", "psg_id": "13109974" }, { "title": "Air America (airline)", "text": "Jars had been captured by Pathet Lao rebels in 1964 which resulted in the Laotian Air Force not being able to land their C-47 transport aircraft on the Plain of Jars for opium transport. The Laotian Air Force had almost no light planes that could land on the dirt runways near the mountaintop poppy fields. Having no way to transport their opium, the Hmong were faced with economic ruin. Air America was the only airline available in northern Laos. \"According to several unproven sources, Air America began flying opium from mountain villages north and east of the Plain of Jars", "psg_id": "1671315" }, { "title": "Gulf Traveller", "text": "Air was to economise on routes with little demand for First or Business Class passengers. Gulf Traveller's inaugural flight between Abu Dhabi and Jeddah took place on 15 June 2003. Gulf Traveller planned to add Birmingham, United Kingdom, to its list of destinations in 2004, however, the project was put on hold for the foreseeable future in 2005, and then eventually scrapped. Gulf Traveller operated to the following; The Gulf Traveller Fleet consisted of the following aircraft (as of March 2007): Gulf Traveller Gulf Traveller was the all-economy full service subsidiary airline of Gulf Air. Its main base was Abu", "psg_id": "5331668" }, { "title": "Arkaim (airline)", "text": "parent company. Expected to begin operations by the end of 2009, the airline also expects to add flights on local routes from Ufa to Neftekamsk and Sibay, possibly utilising Let L-410 Turbolet-sized aircraft. According to Kommersant, industry experts and competitors do not give the airline a chance at success, due to intensive competition on trunk routes, and the lack of a regional air travel market in Bashkortostan. Andrei Martirosov, the general director of UTair Aviation, does not believe that there is available US$500 million in Russia with which to build a network airline and also stated that he is not", "psg_id": "13683290" }, { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "1974 and gave each government a 25% shareholding in Gulf Aviation, which became a holding company. The operating company was now branded as Gulf Air and became the flag carrier for the four states. With leased Lockheed L-1011 Tristar and Boeing 737 aircraft joining the fleet, by 1976 Gulf Air had expanded its route network to include Amman, Amsterdam, Athens, Baghdad, Bombay, Bangkok, Beirut, Cairo, Colombo, Delhi, Dhaka, Hong Kong, Jeddah, Karachi, Khartoum, Larnaca, Manila, Paris, Ras al-Khaimah and Sana'a. The fleet comprised four Vickers VC10, three BAC One-Elevens, two Lockheed L-1011 Tristar 200s and five Boeing 737–200s. In 1978,", "psg_id": "2329029" }, { "title": "Airline", "text": "most consolidation takes place within a country. In the U.S., over 200 airlines have merged, been taken over, or gone out of business since deregulation in 1978. Many international airline managers are lobbying their governments to permit greater consolidation to achieve higher economy and efficiency. Airline An airline is a company that provides air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. Airlines utilize aircraft to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for codeshare agreements. Generally, airline companies are recognized with an air operating certificate or license issued by a governmental aviation body. Airlines vary", "psg_id": "19700" }, { "title": "Gulf Air", "text": "its growth and expansion strategy. The lease was for six years for two Airbus A319s and three Airbus A330-200s, due for delivery in March, April and May 2009. In March 2009, Gulf Air signed a 42-month lease agreement with Jet Airways for four Boeing 777-300ERs, but the aircraft were returned to Jet Airways starting in September 2009. In May, Gulf Air inaugurated summer seasonal flights to Alexandria, Aleppo and Salalah. On 1 September 2009, Gulf Air resumed flights to Baghdad. Services to Najaf and Erbil began shortly afterward. Starting June 2009, Gulf Air's Golden Falcon logo was seen on the", "psg_id": "2329041" }, { "title": "Mount Cook Airline", "text": "Mount Cook Airline Mount Cook Airline, a subsidiary of Air New Zealand, is a regional airline based in Christchurch, New Zealand. Formerly part of the Mount Cook Group, it now operates scheduled services throughout the country under the Air New Zealand Link brand. The airline operates the ATR 72-500 and ATR 72-600 aircraft, and all its aircraft wear the Air New Zealand livery. Its main base is Christchurch International Airport. The airline was established and started operations in 1920 at Timaru by Rodolph Lysaght Wigley, who in 1906 had driven the first motor car to The Hermitage. Wigley bought five", "psg_id": "5671950" }, { "title": "Atlantic Gulf Airlines", "text": "(MIA) - St. Petersburg (PIE) - Atlanta (ATL) service. The fleet grew to three Convair 580s and cities such as Tallahassee and Fort Lauderdale were added to the route system. The St. Petersburg (PIE) market did not work out for Atlantic Gulf and the airline went into Chapter Eleven bankruptcy proceedings. The Convair 580 turboprop planes were returned to their lessors while the airline reorganized. In an unheard of move by a small airline in the 1980s, Atlantic Gulf continued to operate using a British Aircraft Corporation BAC One-Eleven jet it acquired through a merger with the also bankrupt Air", "psg_id": "13907937" }, { "title": "Airline", "text": "air carriers, to rescheme an airlines assets into a profitable organization or liquidating an air carrier of their profitable and worthwhile routes and business operations. Thus the last 50 years of the airline industry have varied from reasonably profitable, to devastatingly depressed. As the first major market to deregulate the industry in 1978, U.S. airlines have experienced more turbulence than almost any other country or region. In fact, no U.S. legacy carrier survived bankruptcy-free. Among the outspoken critics of deregulation, former CEO of American Airlines, Robert Crandall has publicly stated: \"Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection filing shows airline industry deregulation was", "psg_id": "19649" }, { "title": "Air engagements of the Gulf War", "text": "victory for the Iraqi Air Force before Operation Iraqi Freedom, an Iraqi MiG-25 destroyed an American UAV RQ-1 Predator after the drone opened fire on the Iraqi aircraft with a Stinger missile. Air engagements of the Gulf War In the Gulf War of 1990–1991, when the Coalition intervened, they faced the world's fourth largest air force to combat. In the opening days of the war, many air-air engagements occurred, where Iraqi interceptors would engage Coalition aircraft. This is a list of all known air-to-air engagements that occurred during the Gulf War. The first air-air kills of the war occurred when", "psg_id": "14901159" }, { "title": "Regional airline", "text": "aircraft livery for the company they are operating flights for. These airlines can be subsidiaries of the major airline or fly under a code sharing agreement or operating through capacity purchase agreements, with the mainline parent company financing the aircraft for the regional airline, and then placing the aircraft with the regional for very little cost. An example would be Envoy Air, which is fully owned by American Airlines Group and does business as American Eagle. For all practical purposes, regional airlines in the United States today, are nothing more than co-branded feeder airlines to U.S. airline alliance largest airports", "psg_id": "2279999" }, { "title": "Air America (airline)", "text": "CAT purchased 40% of the assets of Civil Air Transport (CAT), an airline that had been started in China in 1946 by Gen Claire Lee Chennault (of Flying Tigers fame) and Whiting Willauer. Sixty percent remained with Chinese investors. CAT Inc. also formed Asiatic Aeronautical Company Ltd, a Republic of China company. In 1957 Airdale changed its name to Pacific Corporation. CAT, Inc. changed its name to Air America, Inc. in 1959 after settling objections from Air France. Asiatic Aeronautical Company, Ltd changed its name to Air Asia Company, Ltd the same year. Civil Air Transport remained in existence throughout", "psg_id": "1671307" }, { "title": "Qeshm Air", "text": "these aircraft: Qeshm Air Qeshm Air () is an Iranian airline; it has its headquarters in Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf and operates scheduled domestic and international passenger services as well as charter flights. The airline was founded in 1993 as Faraz Qeshm Airline. Qeshm Air was founded in 1993 and established its services by leasing airplanes from other airlines. The company's first routes were from Tehran to Qeshm, and from Tehran to Dubai. By the year 2000, Qeshm Air had seven aircraft in its fleet. The Qeshm Air fleet consisted of the following aircraft (as of March 2018): Qeshm Airlines", "psg_id": "4283839" }, { "title": "Qeshm Air", "text": "Qeshm Air Qeshm Air () is an Iranian airline; it has its headquarters in Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf and operates scheduled domestic and international passenger services as well as charter flights. The airline was founded in 1993 as Faraz Qeshm Airline. Qeshm Air was founded in 1993 and established its services by leasing airplanes from other airlines. The company's first routes were from Tehran to Qeshm, and from Tehran to Dubai. By the year 2000, Qeshm Air had seven aircraft in its fleet. The Qeshm Air fleet consisted of the following aircraft (as of March 2018): Qeshm Airlines formerly operated", "psg_id": "4283838" }, { "title": "Air engagements of the Gulf War", "text": "Air engagements of the Gulf War In the Gulf War of 1990–1991, when the Coalition intervened, they faced the world's fourth largest air force to combat. In the opening days of the war, many air-air engagements occurred, where Iraqi interceptors would engage Coalition aircraft. This is a list of all known air-to-air engagements that occurred during the Gulf War. The first air-air kills of the war occurred when two USAF F-15Cs shot down two Iraqi MiG-29s. Other sources state this was an F-15E and later analysis of the FLIR footage shows the MiG shot down a MiG-23 Flogger and then", "psg_id": "14901139" }, { "title": "Air America (airline)", "text": "areas the US armed forces could not go due to treaty restraints contained in the 1954 and 1962 Geneva Accords. The Air America name was resurrected during the mid-1980s and used by a scheduled passenger airline based in Los Angeles which operated Lockheed L-1011 TriStar wide body jetliners with flights serving Baltimore (BWI), Detroit (DTW), Honolulu (HNL), London (LGW) and Los Angeles (LAX). This version of Air America formerly operated as Total Air. In August 1950, the CIA, at the direction of the National Security Council, formed a Delaware corporation named Airdale. Airdale formed a subsidiary corporation named CAT, Inc.", "psg_id": "1671306" }, { "title": "Gulf Country", "text": "the south and east lie upland plains of Mitchell grasses and the Einasleigh Uplands. The Northern Territory side of the area is the Gulf Fall area of sandstone slopes and gorges draining the interior uplands into the gulf. The main land uses in the Gulf Country are beef cattle and mining. The region covers an area of . The landscape is generally flat and low-lying tropical savannah cut through with rivers that carry the monsoon rains to the gulf and feed coastal mudflats and patches of rainforest. The Sir Edward Pellew Group of Islands and the Wellesley Islands lie off", "psg_id": "12186360" }, { "title": "Gulf War air campaign", "text": "Gulf War air campaign The air campaign of the Gulf War, also known as the 1991 bombing of Iraq, was an extensive aerial bombing campaign from 17 January 1991 to 23 February 1991. The Coalition of the Gulf War flew over 100,000 sorties, dropping 88,500 tons of bombs, widely destroying military and civilian infrastructure. The air campaign was commanded by USAF Lieutenant General Chuck Horner, who briefly served as Commander-in-Chief – Forward of U.S. Central Command while General Schwarzkopf was still in the United States. The British air commanders were Air Vice-Marshal Andrew Wilson (to 17 November 1990) and Air", "psg_id": "14193459" }, { "title": "Vildanden (airline)", "text": "Vildanden (airline) Vildanden AS (\"The Wild Duck\") was a virtual, regional airline based at Skien Airport, Geiteryggen in Norway, where it was the only airline. With operations starting in 2005, it flew to Bergen, Trondheim and Stavanger using a Jetstream 32 and an ATR 42, which is wet leased from Danish Air Transport (DAT) and Helitrans. Previously, the airline has also served Stockholm and Molde, and has also operated Saab 340 aircraft, operated by Coast Air, Air Aurora and Avitrans. The airline had been in conflict with Coast Air about terminating the wet lease agreement. The company has had to", "psg_id": "8237433" }, { "title": "Jazz (airline)", "text": "jackets from its aircraft to lower fuel costs. According to the airline, passengers are to use floating seat cushions in the event of an emergency over water. The airline also stated that the probability of a water landing on the regional airline routes was almost zero, as no operation over great bodies of water occurs except for the Great Lakes and the Gulf of St. Lawrence, and that in all circumstances, the airline always remains within from land, as stipulated in the law, which removes the obligation from carrying any flotation devices. In April 2010, Jazz Aviation LP had reached", "psg_id": "2068967" }, { "title": "Jazz (airline)", "text": "Air Canada called \"Air Canada Express Café\" offering snacks for purchase. On flights three hours and fifteen minutes or more in duration, sandwiches are added to the buy on board offering. Only major credit cards are accepted for payment on board. Jazz does not offer buy on board on Dash 8-100 or Dash 8-300 aircraft. Jazz (airline) Jazz Aviation LP, commonly shortened to Jazz, is a Canadian regional airline based at Halifax Stanfield International Airport in Enfield, Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Chorus Aviation. Jazz Aviation provides regional and charter airline services in", "psg_id": "2068976" }, { "title": "Gulf Air Transport", "text": "Ocean Airways. During this period, the former Gulf Air Transport, which was now a successful, privately held company, decided to go public and thus offered stock in the firm which then subsequently led to loss of managerial control of the company. Reportedly, former Capitol Air (not to be confused with Capital Airlines) and Arrow Air management personnel took the company in a different direction and added two stretched Douglas Super DC-8-63 jetliners from Scanair and one stretched Douglas Super DC-8-71 leased from United Airlines to the fleet. The Super DC-8-71 featured new high-bypass turbofan engines which enabled longer range operations", "psg_id": "5258686" }, { "title": "Come from the Heart", "text": "(with front man Todd Snider) recorded the song in 2014 as a duet with Rosanne Cash. The song includes the lyrics: which \"The Yale Book of Quotations\" attributes as the source for similar aphorisms sometimes attributed to others (e.g. Annie's Mailbox attributes a version of the lyric to a combination of William Watson Purkey and Satchel Paige). In 2004 in response to an inquiry by a group of librarians Richard Leigh stated Come from the Heart \"Come from the Heart\" is a country music song written by Richard Leigh and Susanna Clark and published in 1987. It is most known", "psg_id": "14239287" }, { "title": "Nile Air", "text": "Nile Air Nile Air () is an Egyptian airline based at Cairo International Airport that operates scheduled services to destinations in Egypt and the Middle East, Persian Gulf, Southern Europe, Asia and Africa. Nile Air is the largest private airline in Egypt and second only to EgyptAir. It is a full service carrier (with business and economy class services) that operates scheduled services, using a fleet of Airbus A320-200s & Airbus A321-200s. In addition to operations from its hub at Cairo International Airport, the airline operates a smaller base from Alexandria's Borg El Arab Airport. On 1 November 2009, the", "psg_id": "11426364" }, { "title": "Come from the Heart", "text": "Come from the Heart \"Come from the Heart\" is a country music song written by Richard Leigh and Susanna Clark and published in 1987. It is most known through the 1989 single by Kathy Mattea, released in conjunction with her album \"Willow in the Wind\", though the song was first recorded and released on the 1987 Don Williams album \"Traces\" and also released in 1988 by Clark's husband on his album \"Old Friends\". Mattea's single was her third number one on the country chart, spending 14 weeks on that chart including a single week at the top. Hard Working Americans", "psg_id": "14239286" }, { "title": "Tofino Air", "text": "flights from Vancouver Harbour Flight Centre have been cancelled and Charter flights are conducted at the Vancouver International Water Airport. In December 2014, Tofino Air started a new Subsidiary Airline called Gulf Island Seaplanes to service the Gabriola Island Silva Bay to Vancouver International Water Airport using de Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver aircraft from Tofino Air. In August 2015, Tofino Air dropped service from Nanaimo Harbour Water Airport to Sechelt/Porpoise Bay and a new Subsidiary Airline called Sunshine Coast Air took over all service using de Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver aircraft from Tofino Air, while Tofino Air now only offers", "psg_id": "1945325" }, { "title": "Modern Air Transport", "text": "including granting the airline permission for limited scheduled air services. This enabled it to temporarily replace scheduled air services normally provided by major US certified route carriers during labour disputes resulting in strike action at the certified carriers and to obtain temporary CAB authority for scheduled flights from New York and Washington, D.C. to Miami. Total revenues and profits for 1966 exceeded $4 million and $30,000, respectively. Following Gulf American Land's purchase of Modern Air's entire stock from John Becker for $807,500 in May/June 1966, the airline became a wholly owned subsidiary of Gulf American Land Corporation on 29 June", "psg_id": "4127707" }, { "title": "Organization of United States Air Force Units in the Gulf War", "text": "Air Command activated the 4404th Tactical Fighter Wing (Provisional) at Prince Sultan Air Base, Al Kharj, to replace the provisional Air Divisions. The original assets of the 4404th TFW came from the 4th TFW (Provisional), which had operated during the Gulf War. The long-term effect of the deployment and organization of Air Force Wings and Groups to CENTAF for the Gulf War eventually led to an Air Force-Wide reorganization of its Cold War command structure; the result being the modern Air Force organization structure which exists today. Air Force Expeditionary units, which are activated and inactivated as needed to support", "psg_id": "15828855" }, { "title": "Kato Airline", "text": "Rally. The airline made several bids to win more routes. They applied in 2006 for both PSO contracts in Finnmark, but failed to match the bid from Widerøe. Following an inspection, the Civil Aviation Authority of Norway withdrew Kato Air Service's aircraft maintenance certificate on 28 August 2008. They citied several severe breaches of regulation and routines. Subsequently, the board decided on 1 September to liquidate the company. The following is a list of scheduled destinations served by Kato Airline. Kato Airline Kato Airline AS, trading as Kato Air, was an airline which operated in Northern Norway between 1995 and", "psg_id": "5029389" }, { "title": "ALROSA (airline)", "text": "ALROSA (airline) CJSC \"Air Company ALROSA\" (, \"ZAO «Aviakompanija ALROSA»\"; , \"Alrosa aviaxampannya\"), formerly Alrosa Mirny Air Enterprise (Alrosa Air Company Limited) is an airline from Mirny, Russia. Its bases are at Mirny Airport and Polyarny Airport, with a focus city at Lensk Airport. The airline operates scheduled and chartered domestic flights. Alrosa Mirny Air Enterprise was founded by the Russian mining company ALROSA (Almazy Rossii Sakha). A sister company Alrosa Avia, which was established in 1992 and operated passenger charter services in Russia and the CIS out of Moscow Vnukovo Airport. The company's fight certificate was annulled on 21", "psg_id": "11760655" }, { "title": "Parks College Airline", "text": "Air Lines\". Ozark Air Lines had recently lost its operating certificate from the CAB and purchased the Parks airline only days into its new service to gain its certificate and routes. Ozark would eventually merge with Trans World Airlines in 1986, which in turn would merge with American Airlines in 2001. Mid-Continent would later become part of Braniff International Airways which ceased operations in 1982. The Parks College Airline fleet consisted of the following aircraft as of 1950: Parks College Airlines operated over 17 years without incident. Parks College Airline Parks College Airline was an defunct airline based in the", "psg_id": "16331973" }, { "title": "Come Fly with Me (2010 TV series)", "text": "Come Fly with Me (2010 TV series) Come Fly with Me is an English mockumentary television comedy series created by and starring Matt Lucas and David Walliams. Narrated by Lindsay Duncan, the series launched on 25 December 2010 on BBC One and BBC One HD. A spoof of British documentaries \"Airport\" and \"Airline\", the series follows the activity at London Stansted Airport and three fictional airlines:FlyLo (a low cost British airline), Our Lady Air (an Irish low-cost airline) and Great British Air (a major international British airline). Lucas and Walliams portray many of the focal airline and airport staff, as", "psg_id": "15141651" }, { "title": "Regional airline", "text": "equipment, brought the independent regional airlines into direct competition with the major airlines, forcing additional consolidation. To improve on their market penetration, larger airline holding companies rely on operators of smaller aircraft to provide service or added frequency service to some airports. Such airlines, often operating in code-share arrangements with mainline airlines, often completely repaint their aircraft fleet in the mainline airline's sub-brand livery. For example, United Express regional airline partner CommutAir branded its entire fleet as United Express. On the other hand, regional airline Gulfstream International Airlines does not brand their aircraft. When Colgan Air was still operating, they", "psg_id": "2279994" }, { "title": "Come Fly with Me (2010 TV series)", "text": "the script and characters (translated to Dutch). It was broadcast on RTL 4 from August 2011. Come Fly with Me (2010 TV series) Come Fly with Me is an English mockumentary television comedy series created by and starring Matt Lucas and David Walliams. Narrated by Lindsay Duncan, the series launched on 25 December 2010 on BBC One and BBC One HD. A spoof of British documentaries \"Airport\" and \"Airline\", the series follows the activity at London Stansted Airport and three fictional airlines:FlyLo (a low cost British airline), Our Lady Air (an Irish low-cost airline) and Great British Air (a major", "psg_id": "15141658" }, { "title": "Air Uganda", "text": "route. As of November 2013, Air Uganda maintained Interline partnerships with the following airlines: Brussels Airlines, Emirates, Kenya Airways, Qatar Airways, Gulf Air, Air Mali, Precision Air, Hahn Air, and RwandAir. The Air Uganda fleet consisted of the following aircraft as of April 2014, although in July 2014 they were reported as being returned to the European contractor from which they were leased: Air Uganda Meridiana Africa Airlines (Uganda) Limited, trading as Air Uganda, was a privately owned airline in Uganda from 2007 to 2014. It suspended its operations when the Uganda Civil Aviation Authority (UCAA) revoked the airline's air", "psg_id": "11268868" }, { "title": "Nile Air", "text": "Nile Air serves the following destinations with scheduled services: As of August 2017, the Nile Air fleet consists of the following aircraft: Nile Air Nile Air () is an Egyptian airline based at Cairo International Airport that operates scheduled services to destinations in Egypt and the Middle East, Persian Gulf, Southern Europe, Asia and Africa. Nile Air is the largest private airline in Egypt and second only to EgyptAir. It is a full service carrier (with business and economy class services) that operates scheduled services, using a fleet of Airbus A320-200s & Airbus A321-200s. In addition to operations from its", "psg_id": "11426368" }, { "title": "Atlantic Gulf Airlines", "text": "Illinois. The airline's headquarters was also moved from St. Petersburg to Tallahassee (TLH). The airline had acquired two former Cascade Airways BAC One-Eleven twin jets and began scheduled service from Tallahassee to Miami/Fort Lauderdale and Atlanta. This schedule was pared back when the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) grounded the two former Cascade jets claiming that the \"Stage One\" noise waivers obtained from Cascade did not transfer to Atlantic Gulf. The FAA also threatened Atlantic Gulf with heavy fines because the Cascade jets were BAC One-Eleven series 400 series planes. The original Air Illinois plane and subsequent training program were for", "psg_id": "13907938" }, { "title": "Gulf Country", "text": "the savanna dicanthium bluegrass grows tall after the monsoon rains as the Gulf Country is one of the largest areas of native grassland in Australia. The sandstone gorges of the Gulf Fall are home to a specific wildlife. Finally the Pellew Islands have retained original mangroves and thick woodland.. The area is home to a number of endangered species including an endemic rodent, the Carpentarian rock rat \"(Zyzomys palatalis)\" and endemic reptiles such as the Carpentarian lerista skink . The mudflats and saltpans on the coast are home to waterbirds such as the magpie goose. One endemic grassland bird the", "psg_id": "12186367" }, { "title": "Gulf Country", "text": "the area was the Prussian Ludwig Leichhardt who traversed the area in 1844 and 1845. He was followed by Augustus Gregory of the North Australian Expedition in 1856, and then Burke and Wills in 1861. John McKinlay, Frederick Walker and William Landsborough lead separate search parties into the Gulf looking for Burke and Wills in 1861 and 1862. As pastoralists settled in the area there were significant clashes with local aboriginal populations. Historian Tony Roberts has described the nature of massacres and violent encounters in the Gulf Country in his book titled \"Frontier Justice\". The 1964 Mount Isa Mines Strike", "psg_id": "12186364" }, { "title": "Gulf War Air Power Survey", "text": "Gulf War Air Power Survey The Gulf War Air Power Survey is a report commissioned by the United States Air Force in 1993 to document and analyze its performance during the 1991 Gulf War. It consists of five sections each averaging over 700 pages, and a 276-page summary report. It was one of the most popular reports issued by the U.S. military at the time. On 22 August 1991, then Secretary of the Air Force Donald B. Rice commissioned an independent study \"to review all aspects of air warfare in the Persian Gulf\". Rather than a historical account, it analyses", "psg_id": "7033661" }, { "title": "Harbour Air Seaplanes", "text": "largest seaplane airline in the world. As of February 2016 Harbour Air serves the following destinations in British Columbia: As of May 2018, the Harbour Air fleet consisted of 37 aircraft and 40 registered with Transport Canada: Harbour Air Seaplanes Harbour Air Seaplanes is a scheduled service, tour and charter airline based in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. The predominately seaplane airline specializes in routes between Vancouver, Nanaimo, Victoria, Sechelt, Comox, Whistler and the Gulf Islands, primarily with de Havilland Canada floatplanes. Along with Westcoast Air, Saltspring Air and Whistler Air, it operates de Havilland Beavers, Otters and Twin Otters. The", "psg_id": "3580977" }, { "title": "Harbour Air Seaplanes", "text": "Harbour Air Seaplanes Harbour Air Seaplanes is a scheduled service, tour and charter airline based in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. The predominately seaplane airline specializes in routes between Vancouver, Nanaimo, Victoria, Sechelt, Comox, Whistler and the Gulf Islands, primarily with de Havilland Canada floatplanes. Along with Westcoast Air, Saltspring Air and Whistler Air, it operates de Havilland Beavers, Otters and Twin Otters. The airline was established and started operations in 1982 as Windoak Air Service to provide seaplane charter services for the forestry industry in British Columbia. In 1993, Harbour Air purchased Trans-Provincial Airlines, added charter flights to resorts, and", "psg_id": "3580973" }, { "title": "Gulf War air campaign", "text": "from Barksdale Air Force Base and launched 13 AGM-86 CALCM cruise missiles against Iraqi targets. Persian Gulf CVBGs included USS \"Midway\", USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\", and USS \"Ranger\". USS \"America\", USS \"John F. Kennedy\", and USS \"Saratoga\" operated from the Red Sea (USS \"America\" transitioned to the Persian Gulf midway through the air war). Iraqi antiaircraft defenses, including shoulder-launched ground-to-air missiles, were surprisingly ineffective against coalition aircraft and the coalition suffered only 75 aircraft losses in over 100,000 sorties, though only 42 of these were the result of Iraqi action. The other 33 were lost to accidents. In particular, RAF and", "psg_id": "14193470" }, { "title": "Air India", "text": "eight Maharaja Lounges: The airline entered the Guinness Book of World Records for the most people evacuated by civil airliner. Over 111,000 people were evacuated from Amman to Mumbai, a distance of , by operating 488 flights from 13 August to 11 October 1990 – lasting 59 days. The operation was carried out during Persian Gulf War to evacuate Indian expatriates from Kuwait and Iraq. The event was later featured in the film \"Airlift\". Air India Air India is the flag carrier airline of India headquartered at New Delhi. It is owned by Air India Limited, a government-owned enterprise, and", "psg_id": "14358485" }, { "title": "Emirates (airline)", "text": "second-largest in terms of freight tonne kilometers flown. From March 2016 to February 2017 Emirates had the longest non-stop commercial flight from Dubai to Auckland. During the mid-1980s, Gulf Air began to cut back its services to Dubai. As a result, Emirates was conceived in March 1985 with backing from Dubai's royal family, with Pakistan International Airlines providing two of the airline's first aircraft on wet-lease. With $10 million in start-up capital it was required to operate independently of government subsidy. Pakistan International Airlines provided training facilities to Emirates' cabin crew at its academy. The airline was headed by Ahmed", "psg_id": "1275093" }, { "title": "Iberia (airline)", "text": "airline with a flight Madrid-Lisbon. In 1940 the government gave the monopoly of national air transport to Iberia (this fact changed 6 years later when the government liberalizate the national air traffic for the private airlines), this privilege helped the company to start building as an important international airline, which had not been until then. The airline was nationalised on 30 September 1944 and became part of Instituto Nacional de Industria. The policy of the company was to separate itself from the German orbit to which it had been linked in its first years, and establish relations with the United", "psg_id": "958976" }, { "title": "Air America (airline)", "text": "were frequently used, under the control of the Seventh/Thirteenth Air Force, to launch search and rescue missions for US pilots downed throughout Southeast Asia. Air America pilots were the only known private US corporate employees to operate non-Federal Aviation Administration-certified military aircraft in a combat role. By mid-1970, the airline had two dozen twin-engine transport aircraft, another two dozen short-take off-and-landing aircraft, and 30 helicopters dedicated to operations in Burma, Cambodia, Thailand, and Laos. There were more than 300 pilots, copilots, flight mechanics, and airfreight specialists based in Laos, Vietnam, and Thailand. During 1970, Air America delivered 46 million pounds", "psg_id": "1671311" }, { "title": "2GO (cargo airline)", "text": "2GO (cargo airline) 2GO is a logistics and supply chain company based in Parañaque City, Manila, the Philippines. It operates bulk cargo and express parcel services throughout the Philippines. Its main base is Ninoy Aquino International Airport, Manila. 2GO is operated by the Aboitiz Air Transport Corporation the transport and logistics company owned by Aboitiz Equity Ventures. 2GO Group is a part of the Chinese government-controlled 2GO Group (through the China-ASEAN Investment Cooperation Fund) which includes 2GO Travel and 2GO Express. 2GO does not have any aircraft but uses the hold capacity of Cebu Pacific passenger aircraft. The airline was", "psg_id": "10139972" }, { "title": "Airline", "text": "Airline An airline is a company that provides air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. Airlines utilize aircraft to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for codeshare agreements. Generally, airline companies are recognized with an air operating certificate or license issued by a governmental aviation body. Airlines vary in size, from small domestic airlines to full-service international airlines with double decker airplanes. Airline services can be categorized as being intercontinental, domestic, regional, or international, and may be operated as scheduled services or charters. The largest airline currently is American Airlines Group. DELAG, \"Deutsche", "psg_id": "19620" }, { "title": "Airline", "text": "first countries to embrace civil aviation. One of the first Asian airline companies was Air India, which was founded as Tata Airlines in 1932, a division of Tata Sons Ltd. (now Tata Group). The airline was founded by India's leading industrialist, JRD Tata. On October 15, 1932, J. R. D. Tata himself flew a single engined De Havilland Puss Moth carrying air mail (postal mail of Imperial Airways) from Karachi to Bombay via Ahmedabad. The aircraft continued to Madras via Bellary piloted by Royal Air Force pilot Nevill Vintcent. Tata Airlines was also one of the world's first major airlines", "psg_id": "19656" }, { "title": "Persian Gulf naming dispute", "text": "It also used the name \"Arabian Gulf\" in the same article. Google had previously put both Persian Gulf and Arabian Gulf on its Google Maps. After May 2012, it removed both names from the body of water stating that it does not name every place in the world and that it did not want to take a political stance. Iranians complained about the change and started a Twitter campaign asking \"Where's the Persian Gulf?\". Google Earth continues to show both names, unless viewed through a server from a Gulf Coast Arab country, in which case it labels it simply \"Arabian", "psg_id": "4474382" }, { "title": "Air Safaris (New Zealand airline)", "text": "flight services available from their two bases in Lake Tekapo and Franz Josef to many airports around New Zealand and other commercial flights including photography and filming, freight, survey and remote access work. The Lake Tekapo Link are Charter flights that are available from both Christchurch and Queenstown airports to Lake Tekapo. These are for passengers who wish to use the scenic flights of Air Safaris such as the Grand Traverse experience. Air Safaris (New Zealand airline) Air Safaris is a New Zealand scenic flight and air charter company based at the Lake Tekapo Airport located 2.8 km west of", "psg_id": "16490966" }, { "title": "Alcazar (airline)", "text": "Detroit and Minneapolis. Austrian Airlines lacked a US partner. In Europe, the European Commission was working on plans to deregulate the aviation market, similar to the US Airline Deregulation Act of 1978. The Commission received support from the Netherlands and United Kingdom, while most other countries and the International Air Transport Association (IATA) were opposed to deregulation. In 1991, the Gulf War broke out. The price of petroleum escalated, while the demand for business travel diminished. After the Swiss referendum in 1992 rejected Swiss membership in the European Economic Area, Swissair was concerned they would not be able to have", "psg_id": "16053324" } ]
[ "asia/bahrain", "مملكة البحرين", "bahrein", "bahrayn", "dawlat al-bahrain", "bahrein islands", "etymology of bahrain", "bahrain", "bahrain islands", "bahraih", "البحرين", "languages of bahrain", "emirate of bahrain", "iso 3166-1:bh", "bahrain islands", "mamlakat al-baḥrayn", "bahrain's", "bahrain/geography", "al-baḥrayn", "barhain", "kingdom of bahrain", "1923 sitrah outrage", "al-bahrayn" ]
how is seriously rich percy miller better known?
[ { "title": "Sir James Percy Miller, 2nd Baronet", "text": "issue, and he was succeeded by his brother John Alexander Miller. Sir James Percy Miller, 2nd Baronet Sir James Percy Miller, 2nd Baronet (22 October 1864 – 22 January 1906) was a British soldier, known as a racehorse owner. Over the 17 years when he had horses in training, Miller won 161 races, worth £114,005. Miller was the eldest surviving son of Sir William Miller, 1st Baronet, by Mary Anne, daughter of John Farley Leith, a Queen's Counsel and Member of Parliament for Aberdeen. He was educated at Eton College and Sandhurst. Miller was a Captain in the 14th Hussars", "psg_id": "19285702" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Percy A. Miller Jr.", "text": "Driscoll appointed him to serve in his cabinet as Commissioner of Labor. He held that post for four years. He served as Director of Employment Information and Licensing for the Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor before retiring in 1961. Later, Miller was the Chairman of the State Police and Firemen's Pension Fund Commission and of the State Vocational Rehabilitation Commission. Percy A. Miller Jr. Percy A. Miller Jr. (1899-1984) was an American Republican Party politician who served as Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly and as the New Jersey Commissioner of Labor. He served in the U.S. Army", "psg_id": "18519442" }, { "title": "Percy A. Miller Jr.", "text": "Percy A. Miller Jr. Percy A. Miller Jr. (1899-1984) was an American Republican Party politician who served as Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly and as the New Jersey Commissioner of Labor. He served in the U.S. Army during World War I. He served as Mayor of Irvington, New Jersey from 1934 to 1938, and as a Irvington Town Commissioner from 1938 to 1950. He was elected to the New Jersey State Assembly in 1947, and served as Assembly Majority Leader in 1949 and as Assembly Speaker in 1950. He resigned his Assembly seat in 1950 when Governor Alfred", "psg_id": "18519441" }, { "title": "How Can You Expect to Be Taken Seriously?", "text": "Expect to Be Taken Seriously?\" as the main song. Additional track listings can be found on the page about \"Where the Streets Have No Name (I Can't Take My Eyes off You)\". \"How Can You Expect to Be Taken Seriously?\" was heavily remixed for single release. The version used for the music video was also released on 7-inch vinyl and cassette-single. Due to its playing time of 4:10 minutes, it is often confused with the similar \"Perfect Attitude mix\", which has an identical playing time, but a different introduction. How Can You Expect to Be Taken Seriously? \"How Can You", "psg_id": "10789929" }, { "title": "Rich Miller (baseball)", "text": "for the 2018 season with Dallas McPherson, a former Major League player. In 1989 Miller was inducted into the West Chester College Baseball Hall of Fame, which has since become the West Chester University Sports Hall of Fame; 1993 brought Miller's induction into the Central Pennsylvania Chapter of the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame. Rich Miller (baseball) Richard Edwin Miller (born September 4, 1951) is an American former professional baseball outfielder. Since the 1980s, he has worked as an instructor, coach, and manager in Minor League Baseball. Miller spent his playing career in the New York Mets organization. He graduated", "psg_id": "13674096" }, { "title": "Should Have Known Better", "text": "Should Have Known Better \"Should Have Known Better\" is a song by American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Sufjan Stevens. It is the second track and second single from his seventh studio album, \"Carrie & Lowell\", and was released digitally on March 11, 2015 on Asthmatic Kitty. A promotional CD was later released on Asthmatic Kitty but was not available for sale. \"\"Should Have Known Better\"\" received very positive reviews from contemporary music critics. The song was chosen upon release as Pitchfork Media's \"Best New Track\". Jeremy Gordon stated that, \" 'Should Have Known Better' takes us back to the beginning he", "psg_id": "19382074" }, { "title": "Rich Miller (baseball)", "text": "Rich Miller (baseball) Richard Edwin Miller (born September 4, 1951) is an American former professional baseball outfielder. Since the 1980s, he has worked as an instructor, coach, and manager in Minor League Baseball. Miller spent his playing career in the New York Mets organization. He graduated from Lebanon Catholic High School and West Chester State College, where he earned a bachelor's degree in health and physical education. He was the Mets' sixth pick in the 1973 Major League Baseball draft. As a player, he stood 5 feet, 9 inches (1.75 m) tall, weighed 162 pounds (77 kg), batted left-handed and", "psg_id": "13674091" }, { "title": "How Can You Expect to Be Taken Seriously?", "text": "How Can You Expect to Be Taken Seriously? \"How Can You Expect to Be Taken Seriously?\" is the third single from Pet Shop Boys' album \"Behaviour\". It was released in the UK as a double A-side with \"Where the Streets Have No Name (I Can't Take My Eyes off You)\" by Parlophone Records on 11 March 1991. It was subsequently released as a single in its own right in the United States and France. The single later peaked at a low number 93 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. As \"Being Boring\" and \"It's Alright\" were not released in the", "psg_id": "10789927" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "U Should've Known Better \"U Should've Known Better\" is a song by American recording artist Monica. It was written in collaboration with Harold Lilly and Jermaine Dupri, and produced by the latter along with frequent co-producer Bryan Michael Cox for her original third studio album, \"All Eyez on Me\" (2002). When the album was shelved for release outside Japan, the song was one out of five original records that were transferred into its new version, \"After the Storm\" (2003). A contemporary R&B slow jam, \"U Should've Known Better\" contains elements of soul music and rock music. Built on an pulsating", "psg_id": "6642181" }, { "title": "How to Murder a Rich Uncle", "text": "although he had directed for the stage. How to Murder a Rich Uncle How to Murder a Rich Uncle is a 1957 British comedy film directed by Nigel Patrick and starring Patrick, Wendy Hiller, Charles Coburn and Anthony Newley. It follows a man who plans to kill his wealthy Uncle George. It was based on the play \"Il faut tuer Julie\" by Didier Daix. The film was known as \"Uncle George\" and \"The Death of Uncle George\". It was written for the screen by John Paxton who had written \"A Prize of Gold\" for Warwick. Filming started 2 January 1957.", "psg_id": "15112507" }, { "title": "How to Murder a Rich Uncle", "text": "How to Murder a Rich Uncle How to Murder a Rich Uncle is a 1957 British comedy film directed by Nigel Patrick and starring Patrick, Wendy Hiller, Charles Coburn and Anthony Newley. It follows a man who plans to kill his wealthy Uncle George. It was based on the play \"Il faut tuer Julie\" by Didier Daix. The film was known as \"Uncle George\" and \"The Death of Uncle George\". It was written for the screen by John Paxton who had written \"A Prize of Gold\" for Warwick. Filming started 2 January 1957. It was Patrick's first film as director", "psg_id": "15112506" }, { "title": "Trump: How to Get Rich", "text": "Trump got richer than being a \"how to get rich\" guide. The book contains 53 short business \"commandments\", and finishes with a section dedicated to Trump's role in The Apprentice. Trump: How to Get Rich Trump: How to Get Rich is a 2004 non-fiction book by Donald Trump and Meredith McIver. Like Trump's 16 other publications, it was to an unknown extent ghostwritten. The book was published to take advantage of media attention related to The Apprentice TV series which Trump hosted from January 2004. The book is focused on Trump's fame and public image, and makes statements such as", "psg_id": "19636386" }, { "title": "Percy Thomas Partnership", "text": "(in Swansea) in 1955. Percy Thomas became seriously ill in 1962, retiring from the company in 1963. In 1965 Sir Percy Thomas & Son were commissioned to design a new Roman Catholic cathedral, Clifton Cathedral, for the city of Bristol. The architect was Ronald Weeks A.R.I.B.A. Dipl Arch. Percy Thomas died in 1969. Clifton Cathedral was consecrated in 1973, by which time the architectural practice was known as Percy Thomas Partnership. John Vergette became Chairman and Chief Executive of Percy Thomas Partnership. He founded the Royal Society of Architects in Wales (RSAW) and was president 1971–73. PRP eventually had six", "psg_id": "14675134" }, { "title": "Should Have Known Better", "text": "shroud into a tender lyric about shoving aside his fear, discovering an oasis of perspective when he looks to his brother’s newborn daughter and sees his mother in her face. When he sings 'nothing can be changed,' he doesn’t sound resigned, but ready to look forward. It’s the dawn at the end of a long night, a prayer that past traumas might be healed by a beautiful present.\" Should Have Known Better \"Should Have Known Better\" is a song by American singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Sufjan Stevens. It is the second track and second single from his seventh studio album, \"Carrie", "psg_id": "19382076" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "on BET's Access Granted. It charted well on several video-chart countdowns, including BET's \"106 & Park\" and MTV's \"TRL\". Credits for \"After the Storm\" adapted from the album's liner notes. U Should've Known Better \"U Should've Known Better\" is a song by American recording artist Monica. It was written in collaboration with Harold Lilly and Jermaine Dupri, and produced by the latter along with frequent co-producer Bryan Michael Cox for her original third studio album, \"All Eyez on Me\" (2002). When the album was shelved for release outside Japan, the song was one out of five original records that were", "psg_id": "6642191" }, { "title": "Trump: How to Get Rich", "text": "Trump: How to Get Rich Trump: How to Get Rich is a 2004 non-fiction book by Donald Trump and Meredith McIver. Like Trump's 16 other publications, it was to an unknown extent ghostwritten. The book was published to take advantage of media attention related to The Apprentice TV series which Trump hosted from January 2004. The book is focused on Trump's fame and public image, and makes statements such as \"Emphatically and categorically, no: I do not wear a rug. My hair is 100 per cent mine.\" While the book forms part of Trump's success creed, it more describes how", "psg_id": "19636385" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better", "text": "I Should Have Known Better \"I Should Have Known Better\" is a song by English rock band the Beatles composed by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney), and originally issued on \"A Hard Day's Night\", their soundtrack for the film of the same name released on 10 July 1964. \"I Should Have Known Better\" was also issued as the B-side of the US single \"A Hard Day's Night\" released on 13 July. An orchestrated version of the song conducted by George Martin appears on the North American version of the album, \"A Hard Day's Night Original Motion Picture Soundtrack\". In January", "psg_id": "5580439" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "song entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, where it debuted at number 67 in the week of June 6, 2004, the second-highest debut of the week. \"U Should've Known Better\" remained twenty weeks on the chart, reaching its peak position of number 19 in its ninth week. It marked the second single from \"After the Storm\" to reach the top twenty on the Hot 100chart and, as the album's final single, would remain its second highest-charting offering behind leading single \"So Gone.\" Although never released on a CD single or CD maxi single format, \"U Should've Known Better\" was also", "psg_id": "6642188" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "Me\" was shelved, the song was one out of five original records that were transferred into its new version, \"After the Storm\". Although a duet with DMX, \"Don't Gotta Go Home\", was expected be released as the album's fourth single at times, \"U Should've Known Better\" eventually replaced original plans. Released as the album's fourth and final single in March 2004, \"U Should've Known Better\" opened as the Hot Shot Debut of the week at number 72 on \"Billboard\"s Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart in the week of April 3, 2004. However, it took another three months until the", "psg_id": "6642187" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "producers, which included Dallas Austin, production team Soulshock & Karlin, Bryan Michael Cox, and Rodney Jerkins and his Darkchild crew. Though she \"had never thought about writing much\" by then, her producers encouraged the singer to intensify her work on the \"All Eyez on Me\" album and to write and contribute own lyrics and ideas to the songs, one of which was the ballad \"U Should've Known Better.\" Monica penned the song along with Harold Lilly and longtime contributor Jermaine Dupri, while production on the track was helmed by Dupri and Bryan Michael Cox. \"U Should've Known Better\" was mixed", "psg_id": "6642185" }, { "title": "Matt K. Miller", "text": "Matt K. Miller Matthew Kermit Miller (born February 2, 1960), better known as Matt K. Miller, is an American stand-up comedian, actor, playwright and voice artist. He is also known as Kermit Miller and Kermit Beachwood. His best-known voice role in anime was Tenchi Masaki in the Pioneer dub of \"Tenchi Muyo\". Miller was born Matthew Kermit Miller in Rockville Centre, New York on February 2, 1960. Miller has performed voice work in numerous film and television projects, but is better known as a stage actor and playwright who has performed with the Royal National Theatre of Great Britain, Sacramento", "psg_id": "7827040" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better", "text": "scene of \"A Hard Day's Night\". It was in fact filmed in a van, with crew members rocking the vehicle to fake the action of a train in motion. Paul McCartney is seen lip-syncing in the song in both the train scene and in the live performance at the end of the film, despite not singing in the actual recording. I Should Have Known Better \"I Should Have Known Better\" is a song by English rock band the Beatles composed by John Lennon (credited to Lennon–McCartney), and originally issued on \"A Hard Day's Night\", their soundtrack for the film of", "psg_id": "5580445" }, { "title": "Percy Vear", "text": "Percy Vear Herman \"Percy\" Vear (12 July 1911 – 16 March 1983), born in Crossflatts, Bingley, West Riding of Yorkshire, England. He was a British professional boxer during the 1920s and 1930s. Brought up in Crossflatts during the First World War, Vear lived in Keighley all his adult life. Boxers are among the most colourful athletes in all of sports, with names like \"Hitman\", \"Bomber\" and \"Gentleman Jim\", so it should come as no surprise that Vear was known as \"Percy Vear\". It is not known how or who gave Vear his fight name, but in this case it seems", "psg_id": "11934847" }, { "title": "Romeo Miller", "text": "withdrawing from season two of \"Dancing with the Stars\" due to an injury, Romeo competed in season twelve. He was partnered with professional dancer, Chelsie Hightower. They were eliminated from the show on May 10, 2011 and finished in the Top 5, one week before the semi-final. Miller competed on the special for the MTV reality series \"The Challenge\" on November 21, 2017 and titled \"\". Romeo Miller Percy Romeo Miller (born August 19, 1989), known professionally as Romeo Miller, is an American rapper, actor, entrepreneur, and model. Miller gained fame as a rapper in the early 2000s after signing", "psg_id": "3239890" }, { "title": "Jane Percy, Duchess of Northumberland", "text": "father-in-law Hugh, 10th Duke, and eleven other members of the Percy family, but the Duchess is the first woman to receive this distinction. She was, in 2011, patron of 160 charities. \"Alnwick Castle, The Home of the Duke and Duchess of Northumberland\" (2012) by James McDonald, Foreword by The Duchess of Northumberland, Jane Percy, Duchess of Northumberland Isobel Jane Miller Percy, Duchess of Northumberland (née Richard; born 11 May 1958), is a British businesswoman. She has served as Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland since 2009, and is best known for redeveloping The Alnwick Garden at Alnwick Castle. She is the first", "psg_id": "16805764" }, { "title": "Harry Rich", "text": "1930 from a self-inflicted double barrelled shotgun wound. Harry Rich Captain Harry Rich (circa 1875 – 8 October 1930), also known as Henry Rich, was a champion polo player. He was a six-goal handicap player and was the winner of the Narragansett Cup and the Gladstone Cup. He was a member of the Polo Pony Society. He was born in England around 1875. He had a brother Frank Rich who was the polo instructor for the Prince of Wales; and Herbert Thomas Rich. in 1901 he won the County Cup playing at Eden Park with Percy Bullivant, Hubert Marsham, and", "psg_id": "18788320" }, { "title": "Harry Rich", "text": "Harry Rich Captain Harry Rich (circa 1875 – 8 October 1930), also known as Henry Rich, was a champion polo player. He was a six-goal handicap player and was the winner of the Narragansett Cup and the Gladstone Cup. He was a member of the Polo Pony Society. He was born in England around 1875. He had a brother Frank Rich who was the polo instructor for the Prince of Wales; and Herbert Thomas Rich. in 1901 he won the County Cup playing at Eden Park with Percy Bullivant, Hubert Marsham, and Hugh Cardwell. In 1906 he was described as", "psg_id": "18788318" }, { "title": "How It Is (Wap Bap …)", "text": "and 52 in Austria and Switzerland, respectively. How It Is (Wap Bap …) \"How It Is (Wap Bap …)\" is a song by the German web video producer Bianca Heinicke, better known as \"Bibi\" from the YouTube channel \"BibisBeautyPalace\". The song is in English and was released on May 5, 2017 by the record label Warner Music. The corresponding music video is the most disliked video on any German YouTube channel. \"How It Is (Wap Bap …)\" was written by Dave Knight and Sam Sommer and composed by the latter. The production was undertaken by the film production company Chinzilla", "psg_id": "20268744" }, { "title": "How It Is (Wap Bap …)", "text": "How It Is (Wap Bap …) \"How It Is (Wap Bap …)\" is a song by the German web video producer Bianca Heinicke, better known as \"Bibi\" from the YouTube channel \"BibisBeautyPalace\". The song is in English and was released on May 5, 2017 by the record label Warner Music. The corresponding music video is the most disliked video on any German YouTube channel. \"How It Is (Wap Bap …)\" was written by Dave Knight and Sam Sommer and composed by the latter. The production was undertaken by the film production company Chinzilla Films. On December 10, 2016, Heinicke published", "psg_id": "20268736" }, { "title": "Worse is better", "text": "third will be improved to a point that is almost the right thing. In concrete terms, even though Lisp compilers in 1987 were about as good as C compilers, there are many more compiler experts who want to make C compilers better than want to make Lisp compilers better.\" Gabriel credits Jamie Zawinski for excerpting the worse-is-better sections of \"Lisp: Good News, Bad News, How to Win Big\" and e-mailing them to his friends at Carnegie Mellon University, who sent them to their friends at Bell Labs, \"who sent them to their friends everywhere\". He apparently connected these ideas to", "psg_id": "1734275" }, { "title": "Glenn Miller discography", "text": "band's there to greet us, Old friends there to meet us. Where the rich and the poor folks meet, let me take you down to Basin Street.\" Jack Teagarden explained how the lyrics were co-written with Glenn Miller in 1931: \"I was home in New York the evening before the 'Basin Street Blues' record date when Glenn called me from his apartment in Jackson Heights. 'Jack, I think we could do a better job if we could put together some lyrics and you could sing it. Want to come over and see what we can do?'...We finally finished the job", "psg_id": "12995224" }, { "title": "Stephanie Miller", "text": "my truth. I can't just stand on the sidelines as an unbiased observer.\" After Miller came out as gay, she recorded a video for the It Gets Better Project, whose mission is to communicate to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender youth that it gets better. In the video she discussed how she had lost 15 years of closeness with her family because she mistakenly thought they wouldn't accept her as gay. The day after Miller came out, at a town hall in Seattle, Washington, a 16-year-old girl and her family came up to Miller \"and they were all crying. They", "psg_id": "5576424" }, { "title": "Percy Trezise", "text": "art that continues with his sons. Books authored or illustrated by Trezise include: Percy Tresize made a video on his 75th birthday in which he talks about his life and Dick Roughsey. This is one of the last known video interviews where he discusses the importance of indigenous Australian culture and how he was drawn to rock art from his early days as a bush pilot with the flying doctor service. Percy Trezise Percy Trezise AM (28 January 1923 – 11 May 2005) was an Australian pilot, painter, explorer and writer as well as, notably, a discoverer, documenter and historian", "psg_id": "10754163" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better", "text": "It was not released as a single at that time. In 1976, it was released as a B-side to \"Yesterday\". In the US, \"I Should Have Known Better\" was released on 13 July 1964 as the B-side to \"A Hard Day's Night\" and reached number 53 in the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and number 43 on the \"Cash Box\" chart. As part of the film contract, United Artists acquired album rights for the American market. The company released a soundtrack album on 26 June 1964 with eight Beatles songs and four instrumentals. \"I Should Have Known Better\" was performed in the", "psg_id": "5580443" }, { "title": "Worse is better", "text": "in comparison with \"The Right Thing\". However he also states that \"it has better survival characteristics than the-right-thing\" development style and is superior to the \"MIT Approach\" with which he contrasted it in the original essay. Gabriel was a Lisp programmer when he formulated the concept in 1989, presenting it in his essay \"Lisp: Good News, Bad News, How to Win Big\". A section of the article, titled \"The Rise of 'Worse is Better'\", was widely disseminated beginning in 1991, after Jamie Zawinski found it in Gabriel's files at Lucid Inc. and e-mailed it to friends and colleagues. In \"The", "psg_id": "1734272" }, { "title": "Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song)", "text": "for two weeks and remained on the chart for 13 weeks. Elsewhere, the single reached number 50 in the United Kingdom. Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song) \"Should've Known Better\" is a hit song written, composed, and performed by American rock singer Richard Marx, who released in September 1987 as the second single from his self-titled debut album. The song peaked at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as well as #7 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 1987 and #4 on the Radio & Records CHR/Pop Airplay chart. Marx became the first solo artist in", "psg_id": "16405441" }, { "title": "Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song)", "text": "Should've Known Better (Richard Marx song) \"Should've Known Better\" is a hit song written, composed, and performed by American rock singer Richard Marx, who released in September 1987 as the second single from his self-titled debut album. The song peaked at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as well as #7 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in 1987 and #4 on the Radio & Records CHR/Pop Airplay chart. Marx became the first solo artist in recording history to reach the top three of the Billboard Hot 100 with four singles from a debut album. In the", "psg_id": "16405439" }, { "title": "Jane Percy, Duchess of Northumberland", "text": "Jane Percy, Duchess of Northumberland Isobel Jane Miller Percy, Duchess of Northumberland (née Richard; born 11 May 1958), is a British businesswoman. She has served as Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland since 2009, and is best known for redeveloping The Alnwick Garden at Alnwick Castle. She is the first woman to serve as Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland. Her husband, Ralph, is the 12th Duke of Northumberland. Jane Richard was born in Edinburgh in 1958. She is one of four children of the stockbroker John Richard (1933–2003), as well as sororal grandniece of Max Woosnam. Her mother, Angela, Lady Buchan-Hepburn (née Scott),", "psg_id": "16805758" }, { "title": "Taking Children Seriously", "text": "\"Wiener Schulreform\" (Vienna school reform) movement, and there are connections between the psychology of learning, on which he did his doctoral thesis, and his philosophy. However, as a philosopher, he did not advocate any concrete pedagogy, although he had some general views on the issue. TCS views Popper's epistemology, as did Popper, as a universal theory of how knowledge grows, and tries to work out its profound implications for educational theory. Taking Children Seriously Taking Children Seriously (TCS) is a parenting movement and educational philosophy whose central idea is that it is possible and desirable to raise and educate children", "psg_id": "419244" }, { "title": "Tony Rich", "text": "Tony Rich Antonio Jeffries Jr. (born November 19, 1971), better known as Tony Rich and The Tony Rich Project, is an American Grammy-award winning R&B singer-songwriter best known for his hit single \"Nobody Knows\". Rich originally from Michigan first attracted attention through the production team of Tim & Bob. The duo convinced Perri \"Pebbles\" Reid (then the wife of L.A. Reid, co-founder of LaFace Records) to listen to Rich over the phone. Rich was hired as a house songwriter for LaFace Records, penning hit singles for artists such as Toni Braxton, Boyz II Men, TLC, A Few Good Men and", "psg_id": "8542471" }, { "title": "Tony Rich", "text": "lead single \"Fade Away\" was pushed to Smooth Jazz / Smooth AC radio. The album was later pushed back to a summer release but eventually shelved. However, snippets of the album were made available through Hidden Beach Recordings' Soundcloud account. The latest release from The Tony Rich Project is \"Encaustic\", released October 2017. Tony Rich Antonio Jeffries Jr. (born November 19, 1971), better known as Tony Rich and The Tony Rich Project, is an American Grammy-award winning R&B singer-songwriter best known for his hit single \"Nobody Knows\". Rich originally from Michigan first attracted attention through the production team of Tim", "psg_id": "8542479" }, { "title": "Sidney Richard Percy", "text": "Sidney Richard Percy Sidney Richard Percy (22 March 1822 – 13 April 1886) was an English landscape painter during the Victorian era, and a member of the Williams family of painters. Sidney Richard Percy was born Sidney Richard Percy Williams on 22 March 1822 in London. He was the fifth son of the painter Edward Williams (1781–1855) and Ann Hildebrandt (c.1780-1851), and a member of the Williams family of painters, who were related to such famous artists as James Ward, R.A. and George Morland. His father was a well-known landscape artist, who taught him how to paint; otherwise he received", "psg_id": "12388351" }, { "title": "How to Build a Better Boy", "text": "single by Walt Disney Records. How to Build a Better Boy How to Build a Better Boy is a Disney Channel Original Movie directed by Paul Hoen and written by Jason Mayland. It stars China Anne McClain, Kelli Berglund and Marshall Williams. The first images were shown during a promo for Disney Channel's Summer 2014, while the first promo aired on June 27, 2014 during the premiere of the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Zapped\". The film premiered on August 15, 2014. The movie premiered on Disney Channel UK on September 19, 2014. Mae Hartley and Gabby Harrison are intelligent tenth", "psg_id": "17736108" }, { "title": "How to Build a Better Boy", "text": "How to Build a Better Boy How to Build a Better Boy is a Disney Channel Original Movie directed by Paul Hoen and written by Jason Mayland. It stars China Anne McClain, Kelli Berglund and Marshall Williams. The first images were shown during a promo for Disney Channel's Summer 2014, while the first promo aired on June 27, 2014 during the premiere of the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Zapped\". The film premiered on August 15, 2014. The movie premiered on Disney Channel UK on September 19, 2014. Mae Hartley and Gabby Harrison are intelligent tenth graders. Mae has a crush", "psg_id": "17736098" }, { "title": "Percy tårar", "text": "how he took over another person's life to make money. Percy feels lonely and wants Dr. Tull to help him write his memoir. Their conversation then shifts to a series of flashbacks in which Percy relates the story of how he exploited the new boss of an old family-run brewery. Other storylines include: Percy tårar Percy tårar (\"Percy Tears\") was a Swedish 6-part television show broadcast by Sveriges Television in 1996. It was Killinggänget's follow-up to \"Nilecity 105,6\". It was directed by Walter Söderlund and produced by Magdalena Jangard. The loose plot of the series revolves around a number of", "psg_id": "8836958" }, { "title": "Worse is better", "text": "Rise of Worse is Better\", Gabriel claimed that \"Worse-is-Better\" is a model of software design and implementation which has the following characteristics (in approximately descending order of importance): Gabriel argued that early Unix and C, developed by Bell Labs, are examples of this design approach. Gabriel contrasted his philosophy with what he called the \"MIT/Stanford style of design\" or \"MIT approach\" (also known as \"the Right Thing\"), which he described as follows. Contrasts are in bold: Gabriel argued that \"Worse is better\" produced more \"successful\" software than the MIT approach: As long as the initial program is basically good, it", "psg_id": "1734273" }, { "title": "Sidney Richard Percy", "text": "still hangs today in the Royal Collection. Unfortunately Sidney Richard Percy outlived his popularity, and the art world was more excited about impressionism and other styles than landscapes when he died. Today though, his work is much sought after, and his better paintings bring much higher prices in auction than any of those of his brethren in the Williams family. When the Athenaeum in 1886 (i. 592) ran an obituary for Sidney Richard Percy they called him, \"\"the well-known and popular painter, founder of the so-called School of Barnes . . .\"\" Although depending on the context of what is", "psg_id": "12388363" }, { "title": "Walker Percy", "text": "a number of non-fiction works exploring his interests in semiotics and Existentialism, the most popular work being \"Lost in the Cosmos\". In 1975, Percy published a collection of essays entitled \"The Message in the Bottle: How Queer Man Is, How Queer Language Is, and What One Has to Do with the Other.\" In this collection, Percy attempts to forge a connection between the idea of Judeo-Christian ethics and rationalizing science and behavioralism. According to scholars such as Anne Berthoff and Linda Whitney Hobson, Percy presents a new way of viewing the struggles of the common man through his specific use", "psg_id": "678834" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "April 2004, and features rapper Young Buck appears in the video as her love interest. The video follows the single's topic of a misunderstandings in a relationship, showing Monica as the girlfriend, with the boyfriend held in a Mexico hold-prison. With Monica getting help from a guy friend, her boyfriend's best friend sees them and thinks otherwise. Monica drives through the desert of Mexico to get him out of prison. The video ends with Monica and her boyfriend hugging at the end and going home together. The \"U Should've Known Better\" video premiered worldwide in May 2004 at the end", "psg_id": "6642190" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "backbeat, the song's instrumentation consists of screeching guitars and an understated harp pattern. Lyrically, Monica, as the protagonist, delivers a message of loyalty to her imprisoned love interest and sings about staying down for him despite his doubts. The song was generally well received by contemporary music critics who highlighted the heartfelt emotion and sadness. Released as the fourth and final single from \"After the Storm\" in May 2004, the single marked Monica's first balladic release in over five years. On the charts, \"U Should've Known Better\" peaked at number 19 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 6", "psg_id": "6642182" }, { "title": "Rishi Rich", "text": "Rishi Rich Rishpal Singh Rekhi, better known by his stage name Rishi Rich, is an English Indian music producer born in Croydon, June 30, 1976, England and based in London. He began his career in the Asian Underground scene and later became internationally known for his Bhangra tracks, his Hindi remixes, and as a pioneer of Indian-R&B fusion music. Through the Rishi Rich Project, he was responsible for launching British Asian talents who would later gain mainstream success, such as Jay Sean (internationally) and Juggy D. He has also released his own solo albums, \"Simply Rich\" in 2002 with Ishq", "psg_id": "5149484" }, { "title": "Butch Miller (wrestler)", "text": "Butch Miller (wrestler) Robert Miller (born 21 October 1944), better known by his ring name Butch Miller, is a New Zealand retired professional wrestler best known as one half of the tag team known as \"The Sheepherders\" on the independent scene and in the National Wrestling Alliance and as one half of The Bushwhackers in the WWF. Butch Miller started wrestling for NWA New Zealand (later known as All-Star Pro Wrestling) in 1964 where he achieved a great deal of regional success. Miller, along with his friend Luke Williams, was brought to America in 1965 by fellow New Zealander Steve", "psg_id": "5249164" }, { "title": "Matt K. Miller", "text": "\"A Christmas Carol\". Fortunately for STC, they have Matt K. Miller, an outstanding and very experienced Scrooge.\" The noted that Miller's transition from Scrooge the miser to the loving and generous Scrooge is very believable. Miller has performed as an actor in several film and television projects, but the greater body of his work in film and television has been voice work, most particularly for Japanese anime. Matt K. Miller Matthew Kermit Miller (born February 2, 1960), better known as Matt K. Miller, is an American stand-up comedian, actor, playwright and voice artist. He is also known as Kermit Miller", "psg_id": "7827044" }, { "title": "House of Percy", "text": "surname Percy and was created Duke of Northumberland. Recurring names in the Percy genealogy include: Prominent members of the family include: This summary genealogical tree shows how the current house of Percy is related: Paternal arms of Henry de Percy, 1st Baron Percy (1273–1314): \"Azure, five fusils in fess or\",(\"Percy ancient\") which he abandoned in favour of right: \"Or, a lion rampant azure\" (\"Percy modern\"/Brabant) Both arms were quartered by the Percy Earls of Northumberland and remain quartered by the present Duke of Northumberland Following the death of his grandson Algernon Seymour, 7th Duke of Somerset in 1750, the former", "psg_id": "4525545" }, { "title": "U Should've Known Better", "text": "successful on \"Billboard\"´s component charts. It reached number 6 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks—Monica's tenth non-consecutive top ten entry on that particular chart—as well as the top ten on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay and the top twenty on the Hot 100 Airplay chart. It also appeared on the Rhythmic Top 40 at number 20. The song was ranked 72nd on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles 2004 year-end chart. The music video for \"U Should've Known Better\" was shot by director Benny Boom, and produced by Joyce Washington for FM Rocks. It was filmed in various locations throughout Mexico, in", "psg_id": "6642189" }, { "title": "Percy Marks", "text": "relations at Rhode Island College. Marks' published books include: Percy Marks Percy Marks (September 9, 1891 − December 27, 1956) was an American author and college English instructor best known for his best selling 1924 novel, \"The Plastic Age\". Marks was born in Covelo, California in 1891 to Henry and Sarah Lando Marks. The family moved to Ukiah in 1900, the county seat, because it had better schools. Marks graduated from the University of California in 1912 and obtained a master's degree from Harvard University in 1914. He was a second lieutenant in the United States Army during World War", "psg_id": "16644379" }, { "title": "Percy Marks", "text": "Percy Marks Percy Marks (September 9, 1891 − December 27, 1956) was an American author and college English instructor best known for his best selling 1924 novel, \"The Plastic Age\". Marks was born in Covelo, California in 1891 to Henry and Sarah Lando Marks. The family moved to Ukiah in 1900, the county seat, because it had better schools. Marks graduated from the University of California in 1912 and obtained a master's degree from Harvard University in 1914. He was a second lieutenant in the United States Army during World War I. Marks had been teaching English for ten years", "psg_id": "16644376" }, { "title": "How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia", "text": "\"The Reluctant Fundamentalist\". How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia \"How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia\" is the third novel by writer Mohsin Hamid. The novel uses a second-person perspective, referring to the protagonist only as \"you.\" The story takes place in an unnamed country that resembles Hamid's home country of Pakistan. It details the protagonist's beginnings as a poor boy, and quest for wealth and love as he moves to the city and enters the bottled water business. The Telegraph called it \"his most impressive yet\"; other critics did not regard it as a highly as", "psg_id": "17782313" }, { "title": "How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia", "text": "How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia \"How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia\" is the third novel by writer Mohsin Hamid. The novel uses a second-person perspective, referring to the protagonist only as \"you.\" The story takes place in an unnamed country that resembles Hamid's home country of Pakistan. It details the protagonist's beginnings as a poor boy, and quest for wealth and love as he moves to the city and enters the bottled water business. The Telegraph called it \"his most impressive yet\"; other critics did not regard it as a highly as his previous novel,", "psg_id": "17782312" }, { "title": "Rich Boy", "text": "Rich Boy Maurice Richards (born September 2, 1983), better known by his stage name Rich Boy, is a rapper from Mobile, Alabama. He is best known for the hit single \"Throw Some D's\". His self-titled debut album was released in early 2007. Richards dropped out of his studies of mechanical engineering at Tuskegee University in order to concentrate on pursuing a rap career. Rich Boy signed a contract with Zone 4 through Interscope Records and started to work on his debut album. In the meantime, he appeared on one of Ludacris' Disturbing tha Peace compilations and on a few mixtapes,", "psg_id": "9238652" }, { "title": "Ernest Miller", "text": "(Mickey Rourke). He played Earnie Shavers opposite Michael Jai White in the 2008 Chinese television series \"The Legend of Bruce Lee\" and appeared in the 2009 film \"Blood and Bone\". In a January 2009 interview, Miller announced he was cast as George Foreman in an HBO biopic that has yet to be produced. Ernest Miller Ernest Clifford Miller (born January 14, 1964) is an American actor and former professional wrestler who worked for World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) better known by his ring name, Ernest \"The Cat\" Miller. As an actor, he is perhaps best known", "psg_id": "4943644" }, { "title": "Ernest Miller", "text": "Ernest Miller Ernest Clifford Miller (born January 14, 1964) is an American actor and former professional wrestler who worked for World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) better known by his ring name, Ernest \"The Cat\" Miller. As an actor, he is perhaps best known for his role in the 2008 drama \"The Wrestler\". Miller graduated from Gordon High School in Decatur, Georgia, playing on the football team as a linebacker. He then went to Savannah State University in Savannah, Georgia studying electrical engineering and playing football as an All-American linebacker. He started a career as a karate", "psg_id": "4943625" }, { "title": "Count Prince Miller", "text": "Count Prince Miller Clarence Linberg Miller better known as Count Prince Miller (30 March 1934 – 16 August 2018) was a Jamaican-born British actor and musician. Miller began as a musician, recording a number of reggae songs. His best known song is \"Mule Train Parts One & Two\", which was a hit on Trojan Records in 1971, before being re-recorded with Sly and Robbie in the early 1980s. Adding elements of music hall performance to his reggae style, Miller drew comparison with Judge Dread for his somewhat bawdy music. He also regularly appeared with Jimmy James. Known as something of", "psg_id": "12233148" }, { "title": "Kyle Miller (golfer)", "text": "is numb, which means that he cannot feel his weight transfer forward during his downswing. His mobility range through his left hand and left leg are limited. In regards to his approach, Miller has stated \"I've been forced to understand what the body could do, how the body got better and how I'm going to be good. So I think it's an advantage, not a disadvantage\". Alongside earning his professional status and competing in various Professional Golf Tour's, Miller has coached at golf's highest level, and has given thousands of lessons in an effort to inspire others to overcome their", "psg_id": "20493019" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better", "text": "film, and it appears on the soundtrack. Capitol Records released \"Something New\" a month later with songs from the UK version of \"A Hard Day's Night\" that were not used in the film. The songs were also later released by Capitol on the \"Hey Jude\" compilation album in 1970. \"I Should Have Known Better\" was released as a single in a number of continental European countries, including Norway, where it reached number 1, and West Germany, where it reached number 6. In Sweden, the song topped the Kvällstoppen Chart for four weeks. The song is performed in the train compartment", "psg_id": "5580444" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better", "text": "solo) and thus draws a line under a significant period of their early music. The song's middle sixteen section features George Harrison's brand new Rickenbacker 360/12 12-string guitar. The mono and stereo versions have slightly different harmonica introductions. In the stereo version, the harmonica drops out briefly. Also, a noticeably clumsy and audible tape edit is heard during the second chorus between \"You're gonna say you love me too, oh,\" and \"And when I ask you to be mine.\" In the UK, \"I Should Have Known Better\" appeared on \"A Hard Day's Night\" and was released on 10 July 1964.", "psg_id": "5580442" }, { "title": "Percy Stuart", "text": "Percy Stuart Percy Stuart was a German TV series (1969–1972). Percy Stuart tried to fulfill his father's last wish by becoming a member of his father's English club and in order to get accepted he has to prove that he is worthy. Since some of the members do not like the idea he is confronted by a number of actually impossible missions. Whenever he fails them once he has start all over again. On his missions he is accompanied and observed by solicitor Reginald Prewster (Horst Keitel) who always eventually has to report to the club how it went. Percy", "psg_id": "15180556" }, { "title": "Butch Miller (wrestler)", "text": "as themselves in a of the sitcom \"Family Matters\", wrestling against Carl Winslow and Steve Urkel, who are forced to fill in for and wrestle as \"The Psycho Twins.\" Butch Miller (wrestler) Robert Miller (born 21 October 1944), better known by his ring name Butch Miller, is a New Zealand retired professional wrestler best known as one half of the tag team known as \"The Sheepherders\" on the independent scene and in the National Wrestling Alliance and as one half of The Bushwhackers in the WWF. Butch Miller started wrestling for NWA New Zealand (later known as All-Star Pro Wrestling)", "psg_id": "5249184" }, { "title": "Rich Kidd", "text": "Best Rap Recording beating out Drake protege P. Reign. This same year they won the Sirius XM Indie award for Best Hip Hop/Rap Group. In 2017, Rich Kidd starred alongside Melinda Shankar and Pat Thornton in the movie Filth City, a loosely-based parody of the Rob Ford crack scandal. Rich Kidd is also very much involved in the community arts sector, working with various organizations and mentorship programs. He is currently serving as the Recording Arts program leader of The Remix Project. Rich Kidd Ritchie Acheampong (born April 28, 1987), better known as Rich Kidd, is a Canadian hip hop", "psg_id": "16927436" }, { "title": "I Should Have Known Better (Jim Diamond song)", "text": "I Should Have Known Better (Jim Diamond song) \"I Should Have Known Better\" was a UK number one single for one week in December 1984 for Jim Diamond. The song was displaced after one week by Frankie Goes to Hollywood's song \"The Power of Love\". Diamond publicly requested that people not buy his single, but instead buy \"Do They Know It's Christmas?\" \"I Should Have Known Better\" was re-recorded for Diamond's 1993 solo album \"Jim Diamond\". He recorded the song a third time for his 2005 single \"Blue Shoes\", which also featured a re-recording of \"I Won't Let You Down\"", "psg_id": "8457666" }, { "title": "Rishi Rich", "text": "acquiring OnlyChild Records from Manchester-based producer, SP. Rishi Rich Rishpal Singh Rekhi, better known by his stage name Rishi Rich, is an English Indian music producer born in Croydon, June 30, 1976, England and based in London. He began his career in the Asian Underground scene and later became internationally known for his Bhangra tracks, his Hindi remixes, and as a pioneer of Indian-R&B fusion music. Through the Rishi Rich Project, he was responsible for launching British Asian talents who would later gain mainstream success, such as Jay Sean (internationally) and Juggy D. He has also released his own solo", "psg_id": "5149491" }, { "title": "Seriously McDonalds", "text": "board, we’re very proud of our record of diversity. This is unfortunately an example of how rumors can outspeed the truth ... Over the last 48 hours we’ve been tweeting and striving to clarify that this is a hoax. Despite McDonald's denial, the speed at which the picture spread was increased. McDonald's reiterated their earlier message, tweeting \"That Seriously McDonalds picture is a hoax\". The photograph became the most highly trending topic over the weekend of the 11–12 June, being spread under the hashtags \"#SeriouslyMcDonalds\" and \"#seriouslymcdonalds\". The tag was reportedly used some 20 times a second over the course", "psg_id": "15698252" }, { "title": "Walter Percy Day", "text": "appreciate the magnitude of his achievement, one has to understand the complexity of the work. Hours of painstaking labour with many retakes to obtain perfection. Now it is all too easy with computers and electronics and few people remain who can understand just how complicated it was. [Day’s] name should certainly be numbered among the great film pioneers, alongside Gaumont, Lumière, etc\". Michael Powell, for his part, hailed Percy Day as \"the greatest trick-man and film wizard that I have ever known…\" Percy Day’s legacy was ranked by the British daily \"The Independent\" in 2008 as on a par with", "psg_id": "16271778" }, { "title": "Matt Rich (publicist)", "text": "wherein Baldwin insisted to other competitors: \"Call Matt Rich!\" Matt Rich (publicist) Matt Rich (born in Riverside, California on October 13, 1954) is an American public relations executive known for working with luminaries including Donald Trump, Halston, Randolph Duke, Patty Hearst, Judy Collins, Dottie Frank, Jackie Onassis, Victoria Gotti and the Gotti family. After graduating from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy in 1977, Rich moved to New York City and became a protégée of designer Roy Halston Frowick, better known simply as Halston. They fell in with the fashion crowd of the time: Andy Warhol, Truman Capote, Liza", "psg_id": "17938965" }, { "title": "Matt Rich (publicist)", "text": "Matt Rich (publicist) Matt Rich (born in Riverside, California on October 13, 1954) is an American public relations executive known for working with luminaries including Donald Trump, Halston, Randolph Duke, Patty Hearst, Judy Collins, Dottie Frank, Jackie Onassis, Victoria Gotti and the Gotti family. After graduating from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy in 1977, Rich moved to New York City and became a protégée of designer Roy Halston Frowick, better known simply as Halston. They fell in with the fashion crowd of the time: Andy Warhol, Truman Capote, Liza Minnelli, and Calvin Klein, and Rich took a job", "psg_id": "17938962" }, { "title": "Rich Miller (baseball)", "text": "the previous skipper was forced to take a leave of absence. Miller managed Vancouver to the 2011 Northwest League championship. In 2013, Miller was promoted to Senior Roving Instructor and in 2014 to Senior Advisor in the Blue Jays' minor-league system. On January 19, 2017, it was announced that Miller would return to managing the Canadians. On September 2, 2017, Miller was named the Northwest League's Manager of the Year after managing the Canadians to a Northwest League championship. Despite the championship and accolades, the Blue Jays organization fired Miller on September 19. He was replaced as the Canadians' manager", "psg_id": "13674095" }, { "title": "Count Prince Miller", "text": "Commander of the Order of Distinction for his contributions to the music industry in Jamaica. Count Prince Miller Clarence Linberg Miller better known as Count Prince Miller (30 March 1934 – 16 August 2018) was a Jamaican-born British actor and musician. Miller began as a musician, recording a number of reggae songs. His best known song is \"Mule Train Parts One & Two\", which was a hit on Trojan Records in 1971, before being re-recorded with Sly and Robbie in the early 1980s. Adding elements of music hall performance to his reggae style, Miller drew comparison with Judge Dread for", "psg_id": "12233151" }, { "title": "James Miller (playwright)", "text": "Fools\" (1739), \"The Picture, or Cuckold in Conceit\" (1745), and \"Mahomet the Impostor\" (1744, completed by John Hoadly). He also wrote the libretto to George Frideric Handel's \"Joseph and his Brethren\" (1744) and translated Molière's comedies for their first publication into the English language. Miller was also a celebrated and prolific poet, of which the satirical poem \"Harlequin Horace\" is his most well known work. Miller dedicated the poem to its subject, Mr. Rich, who was the manager of the Covent Garden Theatre at that time. The poem, an ironic portrait and arch mockery of Rich, was payback to a", "psg_id": "12768754" }, { "title": "Andrew Percy", "text": "Andrew Percy Andrew Theakstone Percy (born 18 September 1977) is a British Conservative Party politician. He was elected Member of Parliament for Brigg and Goole in 2010 and is an active member of many groups in Parliament including All Party Parliamentary Groups on Financial Education for Young People, Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire as well as being a member of the anti-European Union Better Off Out Group. Percy was born in Hull and brought up in the East Riding of Yorkshire, the son of a foundry worker (later a market gardener) and a school secretary; he has an older sister. He", "psg_id": "14543234" }, { "title": "Joaquin Miller", "text": "Joaquin Miller Cincinnatus Heine Miller (; September 8, 1837 – February 17, 1913), better known by his pen name Joaquin Miller (), was an American poet and frontiersman. He is nicknamed the \"Poet of the Sierras\" after the Sierra Nevada, about which he wrote in his \"Songs of the Sierras\" (1871). Joaquin Miller's parents were Hulings Miller and Margaret (née Witt), who married January 3, 1836, in Union County, Indiana. Their second son, Cincinnatus Hiner Miller, was born about 1839 near Fulton County, Indiana. For unknown reasons, Miller later claimed his birth date was November 10, 1841. He said he", "psg_id": "1466880" }, { "title": "Randall Miller", "text": "Randall Miller Randall Miller is an American film director. His better-known films include \"Houseguest\" and \"Bottle Shock\". Miller grew up in Pasadena, California. His mother, Leona Miller, was an internist and professor at USC County Medical Center and President of the Diabetes Association. His father, Alexander Miller, was a Professor at UCLA in Microbiology after completing his graduate studies at Cal Tech in Pasadena. Miller attended UC Davis where he studied biochemistry inspired by his own parents' careers in medicine. At UC Davis, Randall played soccer competitively. A bad back and a ruptured tendon while actively playing ensured that a", "psg_id": "14279616" }, { "title": "Randall Miller", "text": "the amount of the latest ruling. Rayonier Performance Fibers, owners of the land where the accident occurred, are responsible for 18% and the rest of the liability is divided between individual members of the film's production company.\" Randall Miller Randall Miller is an American film director. His better-known films include \"Houseguest\" and \"Bottle Shock\". Miller grew up in Pasadena, California. His mother, Leona Miller, was an internist and professor at USC County Medical Center and President of the Diabetes Association. His father, Alexander Miller, was a Professor at UCLA in Microbiology after completing his graduate studies at Cal Tech in", "psg_id": "14279624" }, { "title": "Percy Shelley (potter)", "text": "Percy Shelley (potter) Percy Shelley (1860–1937) was an English potter and a major force in developing Shelley Potteries. He was born in Longton, Staffordshire. He attended Owen's College, Manchester and then London University, where he gained a B.A. degree. In 1881, he joined his father, Joseph, at Wileman & Co. pottery. Shelley had not received any formal training in pottery, but became known first and foremost as a potter and went on to develop the lasting reputation of Shelley China. Wanting to improve the ware that the company was producing and to get a better understanding of the export market,", "psg_id": "16521715" }, { "title": "Harmon Percy Marble", "text": "During his government career, he took advantage of opportunities afforded by his positions to take hundreds of photographs of the Navajo, Menominee, and Sioux tribes. His photographs were inconsistently exposed, often poorly composed and poorly printed. However, this lack of artistic sense rendered photos which offer an unvarnished portraiture of the indigenous population more so than better known images captured by contemporaries the likes of Edward Curtis and Rodman Wanamaker. Some of the information above was taken from hand-written family biographical documents acquired with the accompanying photograph. Harmon Percy Marble Harmon Percy Marble (born November 5, 1870 in Pawnee County,", "psg_id": "10117260" }, { "title": "Percy Thomas", "text": "Town Hall, Lancashire and Hiatt Baker Hall, Bristol (1966), he was a rival to Arthur John Hope. Other works by him included the campus of Aberystwyth University. He was elected president of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1935 (until 1937) and awarded their Royal Gold Medal in 1939. He was knighted in 1946. Percy Thomas became seriously ill in 1962, retiring from the company in 1963. He died on 19 August 1969. The company established by Percy Thomas was based in Cardiff, and put its name to several landmark buildings in Wales and England, the most recent being", "psg_id": "10044266" }, { "title": "Charles \"Don Carlos\" Percy", "text": "of Thomas George Percy helped develop the Mississippi Delta into the leading cotton-producing area in the world. William Alexander Percy, the youngest son, became rich before the Civil War and married Nana Armstrong, a cousin of George Armstrong Custer and granddaughter of General James (Trooper) Armstrong, a hero of the War of 1812. Nana's son, William Alexander Percy, became a famed Confederate colonel, and was a railroad lawyer after the war. LeRoy Percy (1860–1929), son of William Alexander Percy, served as a U.S. senator and confronted the Ku Klux Klan in Washington County in 1922, thwarting their recruiting effort. LeRoy", "psg_id": "9798160" }, { "title": "Rich Homie Quan", "text": "Rich Homie Quan Dequantes Devontay Lamar (born October 4, 1989), better known by his stage name Rich Homie Quan, is an American rapper, singer, and songwriter. He is signed to independent label T.I.G. Entertainment and Motown Records. Rich Homie Quan was influenced by dirty south rap, including Young Jeezy, Gucci Mane, T.I., Lil Boosie, Lil Wayne, Kilo Ali, Outkast, and Goodie Mob. He has collaborated with Atlanta artists such as Young Thug and Birdman. Quan's debut studio album \"Rich as in Spirit\" was released on March 16, 2018. And after his success on RAIS ( Rich as in spirit) he", "psg_id": "17134548" }, { "title": "Tommy Rich", "text": "Rebel\" Tom Scroggins to face the team of Big N' Tasty on NWA-Supreme's Event Three Generations of Excellence featuring another NWA former World Champion, Rob Conway, and Johnny Justice. On December 15, 2015 Rich teamed with Bobby Fulton,Rob Kincaid, and Dallas Davison to face and beat Robert Applewhite, Steven Jones,Wade Castle and Vladimir Alexander at Rose City Championship Wrestling in Richmond Indiana. Richardson is married to Terri, with whom he has three daughters and nine grandchildren. Tommy Rich Thomas Richardson (born July 26, 1956) is an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, \"Wildfire\" Tommy Rich. He is", "psg_id": "4854923" }, { "title": "Win Percy", "text": "lead driver, Percy would claim that his hardest decision was to let Grice drive the final stint of the 1990 Bathurst 1000. Percy, who had injured his shoulder a few weeks prior to Bathurst and felt that veteran Grice was the better choice to drive the final stint. While Percy wanted Grice as his co-driver, team owner Walkinshaw was initially against the idea due to memories of Grice giving the TWR Rovers hell during the 1986 ETCC and only reluctantly let Percy chose his own co-driver. At the end of the 1991 Australian Touring Car season after two years in", "psg_id": "9201088" }, { "title": "Asshole: How I Got Rich and Happy by Not Giving a Shit About You", "text": "Asshole: How I Got Rich and Happy by Not Giving a Shit About You Asshole: How I Got Rich and Happy by Not Giving a Shit About You is a 2008 spoof self-help book and memoir by American author Martin Kihn. The book's title in the U.S. was modified to A$$hole: How I Got Rich & Happy by Not Giving a Damn About Anyone & How You Can, Too. The first line of Marty Kihn’s book, is \"I was the nicest guy in the world and it was killing me.\" Kihn, who works for a marketing company, is told by", "psg_id": "14608742" }, { "title": "Percy Greene", "text": "what Percy needed in Mississippi and how he could help. Greene said \"We need the vote Mr. President. We need the vote…without intimidation, or poll tax... we need the right to vote and the protection of the federal government.\" The following year, 1948, Percy Green was photographed as he voted for the first time. By 1948, the \"Advocate\" circulated 3,000 papers and rose to 10,000 in 1973. Percy Greene died on April 16, 1977 having never been accountable for his treacherous acts. Percy Greene Percy Greene (1897–1977) travelled across the country spreading awareness of the mistreatment blacks endured at the", "psg_id": "9207200" }, { "title": "Tommy Rich", "text": "Tommy Rich Thomas Richardson (born July 26, 1956) is an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, \"Wildfire\" Tommy Rich. He is a one time former National Wrestling Alliance World Heavyweight Champion. He primarily appeared in Georgia Championship Wrestling and Memphis throughout the 1980s, as well as World Championship Wrestling and Extreme Championship Wrestling throughout the 1990s. Rich started wrestling in 1974 in the regional promotions in Tennessee after training with Jerry Jarrett. Throughout the 1980s, he alternated his time between Tennessee, Georgia, and Alabama territories of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA). He won dozens of NWA regional", "psg_id": "4854910" }, { "title": "Exodus: How Migration Is Changing Our World", "text": "and little knowledge.” That is true, yet \"Exodus\" exemplifies the problem. This book could have seriously engaged with the large literature on immigration and helped people without Collier’s training and position think through the complexities of the issue. Instead, Collier has written a text mortally wounded by incoherence, error, and overconfident leaps to baseless conclusions.\" Exodus: How Migration Is Changing Our World Exodus: How Migration is Changing Our World (titled Exodus: Immigration and Multiculturalism in the 21st Century for its UK release) is a 2013 book by the development economist Paul Collier about the way migration affects migrants as well", "psg_id": "17685774" }, { "title": "Richie Rich (rapper)", "text": "go, he decided to go. Rich then started his own label with partner Lev Berlak, named Ten-Six Records. Four years after \"Seasoned Veteran\", his fourth album \"The Game\" was released. The album has sold over 300,000 units independently. Richie Rich (rapper) Richard Serrell, better known by his stage name Richie Rich, is a rapper from Oakland, California. He currently runs his own record label, Ten-Six Records. His rapping style had an influence on Snoop Dogg. In Snoop's own words Richie Rich first entered music in the late 1980s with the group 415. With D-Loc, DJ Daryl, and JED, Rich crafted", "psg_id": "5848886" }, { "title": "Richie Rich (rapper)", "text": "Richie Rich (rapper) Richard Serrell, better known by his stage name Richie Rich, is a rapper from Oakland, California. He currently runs his own record label, Ten-Six Records. His rapping style had an influence on Snoop Dogg. In Snoop's own words Richie Rich first entered music in the late 1980s with the group 415. With D-Loc, DJ Daryl, and JED, Rich crafted a Bay Area album in 1989 called \"41Fivin\", which sold well around the Bay Area and spawned a Richie Rich solo album in 1990, titled \"Don't Do It\". As the group was ready to sign a major-label contract", "psg_id": "5848883" } ]
[ "percy robert miller", "percy r. miller", "valentino miller", "p.r. miller", "p.miller", "valentino (rapper)", "p. miller", "p. robert miller", "young-v", "al capone (master p album)", "master p.", "percy miller", "al capone (mixtape)", "p. miller (formerly master p)", "young v", "master p", "master p", "the ghetto is trying to kill me!" ]
how old was laurel and hardy producer hal roach when he died in 1992?
[ { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "February 1992, Roach travelled to Berlin to receive the honorary award of the \"Berlinale Kamera\" for Lifetime Achievement at the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival. On March 30, 1992, Roach appeared at the 64th Academy Awards ceremony, hosted by Billy Crystal. When Mr. Roach rose from the audience for a standing ovation, he decided to give a speech without a microphone, causing Crystal to quip \"I think that's appropriate because Mr. Roach started in silent films.\" Hal Roach died in his home in Bel Air, Los Angeles, from pneumonia, on November 2, 1992, at the age of 100 years. He", "psg_id": "2082567" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "Hal Roach Harold Eugene Roach Sr. (January 14, 1892 – November 2, 1992) was an American film and television producer, director, and actor from the 1910s to the 1990s, best known today for producing the Laurel and Hardy and \"Our Gang\" film comedy series. Hal Roach was born in Elmira, New York, the grandson of Irish immigrants. A presentation by the great American humorist Mark Twain impressed Roach as a young grade school student. After an adventurous youth that took him to Alaska, Hal Roach arrived in Hollywood, California, in 1912 and began working as an extra in silent films.", "psg_id": "2082554" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "size. In 1917, after the collapse of the Florida film industry, Hardy and his wife Madelyn moved to California to seek new opportunities. Hal Roach has described how the two actors came together as a team. First, Hardy had already been working for Roach (and others), when Roach who had seen Laurel in vaudeville, hired Laurel. Laurel has very light blue eyes, and Roach discovered that due to the technology of the film at that time Laurel's eyes wouldn't photograph properly — blue photographed as white. This problem is apparent in their first silent film together, \"The Lucky Dog\", in", "psg_id": "662656" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "1984, 92-year-old Roach was presented with an honorary Academy Award. Former \"Our Gang\" members Jackie Cooper and George \"Spanky\" McFarland made the presentation to a flattered Roach, with McFarland thanking the producer for hiring him 53 years prior. Gang member Ernie Morrison was amongst the crowd and started the standing ovation for Hal Roach. On 21 January 1992, Roach was a guest on \"The Tonight Show starring Johnny Carson\", just days after his 100th birthday, where he recounted experiences with such stars as Stan Laurel and Jean Harlow; he even did a brief, energetic demonstration of a hula dance. In", "psg_id": "2082566" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "work with. Dressing room arguments were common between the two; it was reported that producer Joe Rock paid her to leave Laurel and to return to her native Australia. In 1925, Laurel joined the Hal Roach film studio as a director and writer. From May 1925 until September 1926, he received credit in at least 22 films. Laurel starred in over 50 films for various producers before teaming up with Hardy. Prior to that, he experienced only modest success. It was difficult for producers, writers, and directors to write for his character, with American audiences knowing him either as a", "psg_id": "662652" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy (TV series)", "text": "Laurel and Hardy (TV series) Laurel and Hardy is an American animated television series and an updated version of Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy's comedic acts by the animation studio Hanna-Barbera from Hal Roach. A total of 156 shorts were made, each having its own opening and closing wrap-arounds, to make them easy to air in syndication. In a majority of the cartoons, after Laurel and Hardy get into a mess of trouble, almost each one of them ends with Laurel whimpering in a high register. As both Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy had died by the time of this", "psg_id": "11476759" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "experiencing painful prostate complications as well. Critics were disappointed with the storyline, English dubbing and Laurel's sickly physical appearance in the film. The final draft of the script was handed to Laurel upon arrival, which he found objectionable. He quickly rewrote the screenplay and hired old American friend, Alf Goulding, to direct the Laurel and Hardy scenes, considered to be their best footage since Hal Roach in terms of being faithful to their individual characterizations. The film was not a success and it brought an end to Laurel and Hardy's film careers. After \"Atoll K\" wrapped around April 1951, the", "psg_id": "662683" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy filmography", "text": "(Hardy also appeared in three sound features without Laurel.) Although they first worked together in the film \"The Lucky Dog\" (1921), this was a chance pairing and it was not until 1926 when both separately signed contracts with the Hal Roach film studio that they appeared in movie shorts together. Laurel and Hardy officially became a team the following year, in their eleventh silent short film \"The Second Hundred Years\" (1927). The pair remained with the Roach studio until 1940. Between 1941 and 1945 they appeared in eight features and one short for 20th Century Fox and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. After finishing", "psg_id": "3685583" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "film studio and next appeared in the 1926 film \"45 Minutes From Hollywood\". Hal Roach was considered to be the most important person in the development of their film careers. He brought the team together and they worked for Hal Roach Studios for over 20 years. Charley Rogers worked closely with the three men for many years and said, \"It could not have happened if Laurel, Hardy and Roach had not met at the right place and the right time.\" Their first \"official\" film together as a team was \"Putting Pants on Philip\", released on December 3, 1927. The plot", "psg_id": "662670" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "bowler hats. Prior to emerging as a team, both actors had well-established film careers. Laurel had appeared in over 50 films as an actor (while also working as a writer and director), while Hardy had been in more than 250 productions. The two comedians had previously worked together as cast members on the film \"The Lucky Dog\" in 1921. However, they were not a comedy team at that time and it was not until 1926 that they appeared in a movie short together, when both separately signed contracts with the Hal Roach film studio. Laurel and Hardy officially became a", "psg_id": "662646" }, { "title": "Hal Roach Studios", "text": "Hal Roach Studios The Hal Roach Studios was formed in 1920 and it was known as \"The Laugh Factory to the World\". The studio was located at 8822 Washington Boulevard, Culver City. The 1930s was the golden era for the Roach studios with a star line-up that included some of the most popular comedians around: Laurel and Hardy, Charlie Chase, Our Gang, Thelma Todd and Zasu Pitts. In April of 1959, the Hal Roach Studios was closed due to bankruptcy under the management of Hal Roach’s son. Hal, Sr. came back to try and get the studio rolling again, but", "psg_id": "4735093" }, { "title": "The Laurel-Hardy Murder Case", "text": "The Laurel-Hardy Murder Case The Laurel-Hardy Murder Case is a Laurel and Hardy comedy film released in 1930. It is one of a handful of three-reel comedies they made, running 28 minutes. It was directed by James Parrott, produced by Hal Roach and distributed by MGM. Laurel and Hardy are seated at a dockside where Stan is fishing. Ollie sees a notice in a newspaper which says one Ebeneezer Laurel has died and left a large estate. Parties interested in the estate should go to the Laurel mansion for the reading of the will. Stan can't remember if Ebeneezer is", "psg_id": "8392871" }, { "title": "The Laurel-Hardy Murder Case", "text": "usage. The phrase means to blame another person for causing a problem for the speaker (regardless of the speaker's own culpability). The Laurel-Hardy Murder Case The Laurel-Hardy Murder Case is a Laurel and Hardy comedy film released in 1930. It is one of a handful of three-reel comedies they made, running 28 minutes. It was directed by James Parrott, produced by Hal Roach and distributed by MGM. Laurel and Hardy are seated at a dockside where Stan is fishing. Ollie sees a notice in a newspaper which says one Ebeneezer Laurel has died and left a large estate. Parties interested", "psg_id": "8392876" }, { "title": "Hal Roach Studios", "text": "by December of 1962, the studio was permanently closed. In August 1963, the studio was finally demolished after several auctions and sales of the company’s assets. Hal Roach Studios The Hal Roach Studios was formed in 1920 and it was known as \"The Laugh Factory to the World\". The studio was located at 8822 Washington Boulevard, Culver City. The 1930s was the golden era for the Roach studios with a star line-up that included some of the most popular comedians around: Laurel and Hardy, Charlie Chase, Our Gang, Thelma Todd and Zasu Pitts. In April of 1959, the Hal Roach", "psg_id": "4735094" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "pace. After teaming up they played the same characters for 30 years. Although Hal Roach employed writers and directors such as H. M. Walker, Leo McCarey, James Parrott and James W. Horne on the Laurel and Hardy films, Laurel would rewrite entire sequences or scripts. He would also have the cast and crew improvise on the sound stage; he would then meticulously review the footage during the editing process. By 1929 Laurel was the head writer and it was reported that the writing sessions were gleefully chaotic. Stan had three or four writers who joined in a perpetual game of", "psg_id": "662673" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy (TV series)", "text": "included 68 episodes in English with French subtitles. Laurel and Hardy (TV series) Laurel and Hardy is an American animated television series and an updated version of Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy's comedic acts by the animation studio Hanna-Barbera from Hal Roach. A total of 156 shorts were made, each having its own opening and closing wrap-arounds, to make them easy to air in syndication. In a majority of the cartoons, after Laurel and Hardy get into a mess of trouble, almost each one of them ends with Laurel whimpering in a high register. As both Stan Laurel and Oliver", "psg_id": "11476762" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "that Roach said that after \"Toyland\", he no longer wished to produce Laurel and Hardy films. Nevertheless, their association continued for another six years. Hoping for greater artistic freedom, Laurel and Hardy split with Roach. Laurel and Hardy signed with 20th Century-Fox in 1941 and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1942. However, the working conditions were now completely different as they were simply hired actors, relegated to both studios B-film units, and were initially not allowed to contribute to the scripts or improvise, as they had always done. When the films proved popular, the studios allowed the team more input and Laurel and", "psg_id": "662680" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "The Sons of the Desert. Most of the film library was bought in 1971 by a Canadian company that adopted the \"Hal Roach Studios\" name. It primarily handled the business of keeping the library in the public eye and licensing products based upon the classic film series. In 1983, Hal Roach Studios became one of the first studios to venture into the controversial business of film colorization. Buying a fifty percent interest in Wilson Markle's Colorization Inc, it began creating digitally colored versions of several Laurel and Hardy features, the Frank Capra film \"It's a Wonderful Life\" (1946), \"Night of", "psg_id": "2082570" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "on a kinescope and later released on home video. Partly due to the positive response from the television broadcast the pair was renegotiating with Hal Roach, Jr. for a series of color NBC Television specials to be called \"Laurel and Hardy's Fabulous Fables\". However, plans for the specials had to be shelved as the aging comedians continued to suffer from declining health. In 1955, Laurel and Hardy made their final public appearance together while taking part in the program \"This Is Music Hall\". This was a BBC Television program about the Grand Order of Water Rats, a British variety organization.", "psg_id": "662688" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "which an attempt was made to compensate for the problem by making-up Laurel's eyes very heavily. For about a year Roach had Laurel work at the studio as a writer. Then panchromatic film was developed, they did a test for Laurel, and found that the problem was solved. So they put Laurel and Hardy together in a film, and the two seemed to complement each other. Usually comedy teams were composed of a straight man and a funny man, and these two were both comedians — but they both knew how to play the straight man when the script needed", "psg_id": "662657" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "and 1930s, he employed Lloyd (his top money-maker until his departure in 1923), Will Rogers, Max Davidson, the Our Gang kids, Charley Chase, Harry Langdon, Thelma Todd, ZaSu Pitts, Lupe Vélez, Patsy Kelly and, most famously, Laurel and Hardy. During the 1920s, Roach's biggest rival was producer Mack Sennett. In 1925, Roach hired away Sennett's supervising director, F. Richard Jones. Roach released his films through Pathé Exchange until 1927, when he went to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. He converted his silent movie studio to sound in late 1928 and began releasing talking shorts in early 1929. In the days before dubbing, foreign language", "psg_id": "2082557" }, { "title": "Stan Laurel", "text": "Pryde\" (1925), \"Half a Man\" (1925). Laurel next signed with the Hal Roach studio, where he began directing films, including a 1926 production called \"Yes, Yes, Nanette\". He intended to work primarily as a writer and director. Oliver Hardy, another member of the Hal Roach Studios Comedy \"All Star\" players, was injured in a kitchen mishap in 1927, and Laurel was asked to return to acting. Laurel and Hardy began sharing the screen in \"Slipping Wives\", \"Duck Soup\" (1927), and \"With Love and Hisses\". The two became friends and their comic chemistry soon became obvious. Roach Studios' supervising director Leo", "psg_id": "3583933" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy music", "text": "Laurel and Hardy music Laurel and Hardy were primarily comedy film actors. However, many of their films featured songs, and some are considered as musicals in their own right. The composer Leroy Shield scored most of Laurel and Hardy sound shorts although they were often misattributed to Marvin Hatley. The duo's \"cuckoo\" theme, entitled \"Dance of The Cuckoos\", was composed by Roach musical director Marvin Hatley as the on-the-hour chime for the Roach studio radio station. Generally known as \"The Dance of the Cuckoos\" it was copyrighted with the name \"Ku Ku\" and was first heard on the opening credits", "psg_id": "10128747" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "'Can You Top This?' As Laurel obviously relished writing gags, Hardy was more than happy to leave the job to his partner and was once quoted as saying \"After all, just doing the gags was hard enough work, especially if you have taken as many falls and been dumped in as many mudholes as I have. I think I earned my money\". From this point, Laurel was an uncredited film director for their films. He ran the Laurel and Hardy set, no matter who was in the director's chair, but never felt compelled to assert his authority. Roach remarked: \"Laurel", "psg_id": "662674" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "in all four foreign languages while the films \"Blotto\", \"Hog Wild\" and \"Be Big!\" were made in French and Spanish versions. \"Night Owls\" was made in both Spanish and Italian and \"Below Zero\" along with \"Chickens Come Home\" were only made in Spanish. The 1934 film \"Babes in Toyland\" remains a perennial on American television during the Christmas season. When interviewed Hal Roach spoke scathingly about the film and Laurel's behavior during the production. Laurel was unhappy with the plot, and after an argument was allowed to make the film his way. The rift damaged Roach-Laurel relations to the point", "psg_id": "662679" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "(with Vivendi as the current home video output partner). In that same decade, a new incarnation of Hal Roach Studios (operated by the Roach Trust) was established, and today this new version of the company has released classic films on DVD, many of which are from Roach's own archival prints of his films, while others are public domain titles mastered from the best available 35 mm elements. Hal Roach Harold Eugene Roach Sr. (January 14, 1892 – November 2, 1992) was an American film and television producer, director, and actor from the 1910s to the 1990s, best known today for", "psg_id": "2082573" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "on-the-hour chime for the Roach studio radio station. Laurel heard the tune on the station and asked Hatley if they could use it as the Laurel and Hardy theme song. The original theme, recorded by two clarinets in 1930, was recorded again with a full orchestra in 1935. Leroy Shield composed the majority of the music used in the Laurel and Hardy short sound films. A compilation of songs from their films, titled \"Trail of the Lonesome Pine\", was released in 1975. The title track was released as a single in the UK and reached #2 in the charts. Laurel", "psg_id": "662693" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "versions of the Roach comedies were created by reshooting each film in the Spanish, French, and sometimes Italian and German languages. Laurel & Hardy, Charley Chase, and the Our Gang kids (some of whom had barely begun school) were required to recite the foreign dialogue phonetically, often working from blackboards hidden off camera. In 1931, with the release of the Laurel & Hardy film \"Pardon Us\", Roach began producing occasional full-length features alongside the short product. Short subjects became less profitable and were phased out by 1936, save for the \"Our Gang\" series. In 1937, Roach conceived a joint business", "psg_id": "2082558" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy filmography", "text": "and white, produced by Hal Roach, and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Also, except where noted, all short films are two reels in length. All films made prior to 1928 are silent and all films made after 1929 are sound. Releases from 1928 are silent except as noted. 1929 releases are identified as silent, all-talkie, or sound films with music and sound effects only. During the early days of sound American motion picture companies often made foreign-language versions of their films. The following is a list of known foreign-language versions of Laurel and Hardy films. Note: A lost German-language version of \"The", "psg_id": "3685586" }, { "title": "Hal Yates", "text": "Hal Yates Hal Yates (July 26, 1899 – August 1, 1969) was an American screenwriter and film director. He wrote for 96 films between 1924 and 1953. He also directed 88 films between 1926 and 1953. He started his career in entertaintment in a vaudeville double-act called 'Yates and Lawley'. Yates first worked at the Hal Roach Studios where he directed a few early Laurel and Hardy comedies (including the lost Hats Off),and later worked at the RKO studios directing short films featuring Edgar Kennedy and Leon Errol. He was born in Chicago, Illinois, and died in Los Angeles, California.", "psg_id": "10869425" }, { "title": "Hal Yates", "text": "Hal Yates Hal Yates (July 26, 1899 – August 1, 1969) was an American screenwriter and film director. He wrote for 96 films between 1924 and 1953. He also directed 88 films between 1926 and 1953. He started his career in entertaintment in a vaudeville double-act called 'Yates and Lawley'. Yates first worked at the Hal Roach Studios where he directed a few early Laurel and Hardy comedies (including the lost Hats Off),and later worked at the RKO studios directing short films featuring Edgar Kennedy and Leon Errol. He was born in Chicago, Illinois, and died in Los Angeles, California.", "psg_id": "10869424" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "grew by indirection. In 1926, both were part of the Roach Comedy All Stars which was a group of actors of similar standing who took part in a series of films. Quite unwittingly Laurel and Hardy's parts grew larger while those of their fellow stars diminished because Laurel and Hardy were considered to be great actors. Their teaming up was suggested by Leo McCarey who was their supervising director from 1927 and 1930. It was during this period that McCarey and Laurel jointly devised the team's format. McCarey also influenced the slowing down of their comedy to a more natural", "psg_id": "662672" }, { "title": "Stan Laurel", "text": "as the comic relief in the lavish all-colour (in Technicolor) musical feature \"The Rogue Song\". Their first starring feature \"Pardon Us\" was released in 1931. They continued to make both features and shorts until 1935, including their 1932 three-reeler \"The Music Box,\" which won an Academy Award for Best Short Subject. During the 1930s, Laurel was involved in a dispute with Hal Roach which resulted in the termination of his contract. Roach maintained separate contracts for Laurel and Hardy that expired at different times, so Hardy remained at the studio and was \"teamed\" with Harry Langdon for the 1939 film", "psg_id": "3583935" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "it. Roach said, \"You could always cut to a close-up of either one, and their reaction was good for another laugh.\" The humor of Laurel and Hardy was highly visual, with slapstick used for emphasis. They often had physical arguments with each other (in character), which were quite complex and involved cartoon violence, and their characters precluded them from making any real progress in the simplest endeavors. Much of their comedy involves milking a joke, where a simple idea provides a basis from which to build multiple gags without following a defined narrative. Stan Laurel was of average height and", "psg_id": "662658" }, { "title": "Any Old Port!", "text": "the fight, to Stan's consternation, until Ollie explains, \"I bet on you to lose and you double-crossed me!\" Stan, enraged at his own buddy and manager betting \"against\" him, starts to knock Ollie out cold...but as he draws his fist back, he accidentally knocks out the policeman investigating about the loaded glove, ironically still on his hand! Stan and Ollie flee the stadium in terror. Any Old Port! Any Old Port! is an American 1932 Pre Code short film starring Laurel and Hardy, directed by James W.Horne and produced by Hal Roach. Sailors Laurel and Hardy disembark and book in", "psg_id": "9149695" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy (TV series)", "text": "series (Laurel died a year before the series went to air), Larry Harmon (who also produced the cartoons) and Jim MacGeorge respectively provided the voices of Stan and Ollie. They would later reprise their roles in an episode of \"The New Scooby-Doo Movies\". Additional Voices: Hal Smith, Don Messick, Janet Waldo, Paul Frees, Doug Young, Allan Melvin From 1969–1974, Thorpe & Porter in the United Kingdom published a color comic book series based on the \"Laurel & Hardy\" cartoon, which lasted 136 issues plus eight extra large issues. In 1972, DC Comics published a single issue of a comic book", "psg_id": "11476760" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "venture partnering with Vittorio Mussolini, son of fascist Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, to form a production company called \"R.A.M\" (Roach and Mussolini). This proposed business alliance with Mussolini caused MGM to intervene and force Roach to pay his way out of the venture. This embarrassment, coupled with the underperformance of much of Roach's new feature product (save for Laurel & Hardy films and the odd non-L&H hit such as 1937's \"Topper\"), led to the end of Roach's relationship with MGM. In May 1938, Roach ended his distribution contract with MGM, selling them the production rights to, and actors' contracts for", "psg_id": "2082559" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "was added to the National Film Registry in the United States as a national treasure in 1992. The film \"Sons of the Desert\" from 1933 is often claimed to be Laurel and Hardy's best feature-length film. A number of their films were reshot with Laurel and Hardy speaking in Spanish, Italian, French or German. The plots for these films were similar to the English-language version although the supporting cast were often native language speaking actors. While Laurel and Hardy could not speak these foreign languages they received voice coaching for their lines. The film \"Pardon Us\" from 1931 was reshot", "psg_id": "662678" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "if it were a pipe. He then flicks his thumb upward as if working a lighter. His thumb ignites and he matter-of-factly lights his \"pipe\". Amazed at seeing this, Hardy unsuccessfully attempts to duplicate it throughout the film. Much, later he finally succeeds, only to be terrified when his thumb catches fire. Laurel repeats the pipe joke in the 1938 film \"Block-Heads\", again to Hardy's bemusement. This time, the joke ends when a match Laurel was using relights itself, Hardy throws it into the fireplace, and it explodes with a loud bang. Rather than showing Hardy suffering the pain of", "psg_id": "662663" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "the Living Dead\" (1968), and other popular films. In the 1980s, Hal Roach Studios produced \"Kids Incorporated\" in association with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Roach's old distributor in the 1930s. During the 1980s, Hal Roach Studios distributed its classic film library, as well as films in the public domain, on home video. 1986 saw the merger of Hal Roach Studios with the production firm of Robert Halmi into \"Qintex Entertainment\", named after Australian investor Qintex. Under this name, Qintex collaborated with Universal Television to distribute \"The New Leave It To Beaver\" in syndication and the Canadian drama \"T. and T.\", starring Mr. T,", "psg_id": "2082571" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "production, with former Harold Lloyd co-star Bebe Daniels as an associate producer. Roach was the first Hollywood producer to go to an all-color production schedule, making four streamliners in Cinecolor, although the increased production costs did not result in increased revenue. In 1948, with his studio deeply in debt, Roach re-established his studio for television production, with Hal Roach Jr., producing series such as \"The Stu Erwin Show\", \"Steve Donovan, Western Marshal\", \"Racket Squad\", \"The Public Defender\", \"The Gale Storm Show\", \"Rocky Jones, Space Ranger\" and \"My Little Margie\", and independent producers leasing the facilities for such programs as \"Amos", "psg_id": "2082563" }, { "title": "James Finlayson (actor)", "text": "\"To Be or Not to Be\", and \"Royal Wedding\", his last film before his death in 1953. However, Finlayson is most remembered for his work at the Hal Roach Studios. In the mid-1920s, Roach attempted to make a top-billed star out of Finlayson, but the effort was unfocused and he never caught on. The next step came in 1927 when the \"All-Star Comedy\" series gave Finlayson equal billing with up-and-coming co-stars Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy, comedian Edna Marion, and others; some studio publicity even referred to Finlayson, Hardy and Laurel as a \"famous comedy trio\". But Roach staff producer", "psg_id": "5156258" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "'n' Andy\", \"The Life of Riley\" and \"The Abbott and Costello Show\". By 1951, the studio was producing 1,500 hours of television programs a year, nearly three times Hollywood's annual output of feature movies. Recognizing the value of his film library, the visionary Roach began in 1943 licensing revivals of his sound-era productions for theatrical and home-movie distribution. Roach's films were also early arrivals on television. His Laurel and Hardy comedies were a smashing success in television syndication, as were the Our Gang comedies originally produced from 1927-1938, for which in 1949 Roach had bought back the rights from MGM", "psg_id": "2082564" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "\"Our Gang\" in the process, and signed with United Artists. From 1937 to 1940, Roach concentrated on producing glossy features, abandoning low comedy almost completely. Most of his new films were either sophisticated farces (like \"Topper\", 1937, and \"The Housekeeper's Daughter\", 1939) or rugged action fare (like \"Captain Fury\", 1939, and \"One Million B.C.\", 1940). Roach's one venture into heavy drama was the acclaimed \"Of Mice and Men\" (1939), in which actors Burgess Meredith and Lon Chaney Jr. played the leading roles. The Laurel and Hardy comedies, once the Roach studio's biggest drawing cards, were now the studio's \"least\" important", "psg_id": "2082560" }, { "title": "Any Old Port!", "text": "Any Old Port! Any Old Port! is an American 1932 Pre Code short film starring Laurel and Hardy, directed by James W.Horne and produced by Hal Roach. Sailors Laurel and Hardy disembark and book in a sleazy hotel. The owner Mugsie Long intends to marry a young girl against her wishes, but Stan and Ollie come to her rescue. After fleeing the hotel, the boys find out they've left their money in their room, but an old pal of Ollie's offers $50 if Ollie will fight in a boxing ring that night. Ollie agrees but predictably makes Stan the fighter", "psg_id": "9149692" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "that Hardy's home was sold to help cover the cost of his medical expenses during this time. He died of a stroke on August 7, 1957, and longtime friend Bob Chatterton stated that Hardy weighed just at the time of his death. Hardy was laid to rest at Pierce Brothers' Valhalla Memorial Park, North Hollywood. Following Hardy's death, Laurel and Hardy's films were returned to movie theaters as clips of their work were featured in Robert Youngson's silent-film compilation \"The Golden Age of Comedy\". For the remaining eight years of his life, Stan Laurel refused to perform and even turned", "psg_id": "662690" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "smart idea he came up with, and Hardy would reply, \"Tell me that again.\" Laurel would attempt to repeat the idea, but babble utter nonsense. Hardy, who had difficulty understanding Laurel's idea when expressed clearly, would understand the jumbled version perfectly. While much of their comedy remained visual, various lines of humorous dialogue appeared in Laurel and Hardy's talking films. Some examples include: In some cases, their comedy bordered on the surreal, in a style that Stan Laurel called \"white magic\". For example, in the 1937 film \"Way Out West\", Laurel clenches his fist and pours tobacco into it as", "psg_id": "662662" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "involves Laurel as Philip, a young Scots man newly arrived in the United States, in full kilted splendor, suffering mishaps involving the kilt. His uncle, played by Hardy, is shown trying to put trousers on him. Also, in 1927, the pair starred in \"The Battle of the Century\", a lost but now found classic short, which involved over 3,000 cream pies. Laurel said to the duo's biographer John McCabe: \"Of all the questions we're asked, the most frequent is how did we come together? I always explain that we came together naturally.\" Laurel and Hardy were joined by accident and", "psg_id": "662671" }, { "title": "Oliver Hardy", "text": "of this film survive. In 1931, they starred in their first full-length movie \"Pardon Us\", and they continued to make features and shorts until 1935. The 1932 film \"The Music Box\" won an Academy Award for best short film, their only effort to receive such an award. In 1937, Hardy and Myrtle Reeves divorced. He made \"Zenobia\" with Harry Langdon in 1939 while waiting for a contractual issue to be resolved between Laurel and Hal Roach. Eventually, however, new contracts were agreed upon and the team was lent to producer Boris Morros at General Service Studios to make \"The Flying", "psg_id": "886052" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "and the injured party would retaliate by ruining something belonging to Laurel or Hardy. After calmly surveying the damage, they would find something else to vandalize, and the conflict would escalate until both sides were simultaneously destroying items in front of each other. An early example of the routine occurs in their classic short, \"Big Business\" (1929), which was added to the National Film Registry in 1992. Another short film which revolves around such an altercation was titled \"Tit for Tat\" (1935). One of their best-remembered dialogues was the \"Tell me that again\" routine. Laurel would tell Hardy a genuinely", "psg_id": "662661" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "had married twice, and had six children, eight grandchildren, and a number of great-grandchildren. Roach outlived three of his children by more than 20 years: Hal Jr. (died in 1972), Margaret (died in 1964), and Elizabeth (died in 1946). He also outlived many of the children who starred in his films. Roach is buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in Elmira, New York, where he grew up. The 14.5 acre (58,680 m²) studio once known as \"The Lot of Fun\", containing 55 buildings, was demolished in 1963 (despite tentative plans to reopen the facilities as \"Landmark Studios\"), after one last movie, \"Dime", "psg_id": "2082568" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "although as separate performers, took place in the silent film \"The Lucky Dog\" in 1921. The exact date the film was produced is not recorded but film historian Bo Bergulund dated it between late 1920 and January 1921. The association was casual, according to interviews given in the 1930s, and both of them had forgotten it entirely. The plot sees Laurel's character befriended by a stray dog which, after some lucky escapes, saves him from being blown up by dynamite. Hardy's character is a mugger attempting to rob Laurel. Several years later both comedians separately signed with the Hal Roach", "psg_id": "662669" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "waved the tie in a kind of tiddly-widdly fashion to show embarrassment while trying to look friendly.\" His second trademark was the \"camera look\", in which he breaks the fourth wall. Hardy said: \"I had to become exasperated so I just stared right into the camera and registered my disgust.\" Offscreen, Laurel and Hardy were quite the opposite of their movie characters: Laurel was the industrious \"idea man\", while Hardy was more easygoing. The catchphrase most used by Laurel and Hardy on film is: \"Well, here's another nice mess you've gotten me into!\" The phrase was earlier used by W.", "psg_id": "662665" }, { "title": "Thelma Todd", "text": "film at Paramount. During the silent film era, Todd appeared in numerous supporting roles that made full use of her beauty but gave her little chance to act. With the advent of the talkies, Todd was given opportunity to expand her roles when producer Hal Roach signed her to appear with such comedy stars as Harry Langdon, Charley Chase, and Laurel and Hardy. In 1931, Roach cast Todd in her own series of slapstick comedy shorts, running 17 to 27 minutes each. In an attempt to create a female version of Laurel and Hardy, Roach teamed Todd with ZaSu Pitts", "psg_id": "2617617" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "A biopic called \"Stan & Ollie\" starring Steve Coogan as Laurel and John C. Reilly as Hardy debuted in October 2018 at the BFI London Film Festival. Notes Citations Bibliography Laurel and Hardy Laurel and Hardy were a comedy double act during the early Classical Hollywood era of American cinema. The team was composed of Englishman Stan Laurel (1890–1965) and American Oliver Hardy (1892–1957). They became well known during the late 1920s through the mid-1940s for their slapstick comedy, with Laurel playing the clumsy and childlike friend of the pompous bully Hardy. The duo's signature tune is known variously as", "psg_id": "662702" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "in a 1972 episode of Hanna-Barbera's \"The New Scooby-Doo Movies\". In 1999, Harmon produced a direct-to-video feature live-action comedy entitled \"\". Actors Bronson Pinchot and Gailard Sartain were cast playing the lookalike nephews of Laurel and Hardy named Stanley Thinneus Laurel and Oliver Fatteus Hardy. The Indian comedy duo Ghory and Dixit was known as the Indian Laurel and Hardy. In 2011 the German/French TV station Arte released. in co-production with the German TV station ZDF the 90-minute documentary \"Laurel & Hardy: Their Lives and Magic\". The film, titled in the original German \"Laurel and Hardy: Die komische Liebesgeschichte von", "psg_id": "662699" }, { "title": "Stan Laurel", "text": "\"Zenobia\". The studio discussed a series of films co-starring Hardy with Patsy Kelly to be called \"The Hardy Family.\" But Laurel sued Roach over the contract dispute. Eventually, the case was dropped and Laurel returned to Roach. The first film that Laurel and Hardy made after Laurel returned was \"A Chump at Oxford\". Subsequently, they made \"Saps at Sea\", which was their last film for Roach. In 1941, Laurel and Hardy signed a contract at 20th Century Fox to make ten films over five years. During the war years, their work became more standardised and less successful, though \"The Bullfighters\"", "psg_id": "3583936" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "Hardy features and shorts have been reproduced by a multitude of production studios. Although the results of adding color were often in dispute, many popular titles are currently only available in the colorized version. The color process often renders the print into an unwatchable state, with some scenes being altered or deleted, depending on the source material used. Their film \"Helpmates\" was the first film to undergo the process and was released by Colorization Inc., a subsidiary of Hal Roach Studios, in 1983. Colorization was a success for the studio and \"Helpmates\" was released on home video with the colorized", "psg_id": "662696" }, { "title": "Hal Roach (comedian)", "text": "Hal Roach (comedian) Hal Roach (4 November 1927 – 28 February 2012) was a prominent Irish comedian. He spent over 60 years in show business, and was featured in the \"Guinness Book of Records\" for the longest-running engagement of a comedian at the same venue: 26 years at Jury's Irish Cabaret, Jury's Ballsbridge Hotel, Dublin. Born John Roach in Waterford, where he attended the Manor C.B.S., school, he began his career after winning a local talent competition as a boy soprano. He initially toured with an illusionist and specialised in magic, but later moved to comedy. A typical Hal Roach", "psg_id": "3995081" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "new generation of comedians and celebrities including Dick Cavett, Jerry Lewis, Peter Sellers, Marcel Marceau, and Dick Van Dyke. Laurel lived until 1965 and survived to see the duo's work rediscovered through television and classic film revivals. He died on February 23 in Santa Monica and is buried at Forest Lawn-Hollywood Hills in Los Angeles, California. Laurel and Hardy's films included a supporting cast of comic actors, some of whom appeared regularly. The duo's famous signature tune, known variously as \"The Cuckoo Song\", \"Ku-Ku\" or \"The Dance of the Cuckoos\", was composed by Roach musical director Marvin Hatley as the", "psg_id": "662692" }, { "title": "Oliver Hardy", "text": "heart attack and stroke from which he never recovered. Hardy suffered a mild heart attack in May 1954, and he began looking after his health for the first time in his life. He lost more than 150 pounds in a few months, which completely changed his appearance. Letters written by Laurel refer to Hardy having terminal cancer, and some have thought that this was the real reason for Hardy's rapid weight loss. Both men were heavy smokers; Hal Roach said that they were a couple of \"freight train smoke stacks\". Hardy suffered a major stroke on September 14, 1956 which", "psg_id": "886058" }, { "title": "Hal Roach (comedian)", "text": "heavily on traditional tourist imagery of Ireland and on Irish jokes. Several of his shows have been released on cassette and CD, and they are popular with tour bus drivers in several English-speaking countries who play them to passengers to help pass the time between destinations. After suffering from a long bout of ill health, Roach died on 28 February 2012. The following month, RTÉ broadcast a tribute to Roach in one of its graveyard slots, a repeat airing of a programme from the \"That's Entertainment\" series first broadcast in 1972. Hal Roach (comedian) Hal Roach (4 November 1927 –", "psg_id": "3995083" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "George E. Stone, etc.). Hal Roach, Sr. was called to active military duty in the Signal Corps in June 1942, at age 50, and the studio output he oversaw in uniform was converted from entertainment featurettes to military training films. The studios were leased to the U.S. Army Air Forces, and the First Motion Picture Unit made 400 training, morale and propaganda films at \"Fort Roach\". Members of the unit included Ronald W. Reagan and Alan Ladd. After the war the government returned the studio to Roach, with millions of dollars of improvements. In 1946, Hal Roach resumed motion picture", "psg_id": "2082562" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "Laurel and Hardy Laurel and Hardy were a comedy double act during the early Classical Hollywood era of American cinema. The team was composed of Englishman Stan Laurel (1890–1965) and American Oliver Hardy (1892–1957). They became well known during the late 1920s through the mid-1940s for their slapstick comedy, with Laurel playing the clumsy and childlike friend of the pompous bully Hardy. The duo's signature tune is known variously as \"The Cuckoo Song\", \"Ku-Ku\", or \"The Dance of the Cuckoos\". It was played over the opening credits of their films and has become as emblematic of the duo as their", "psg_id": "662645" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "Upon coming into an inheritance, he began producing short film comedies in 1915 with his friend Harold Lloyd, who portrayed a character known as Lonesome Luke. In September 1916, Roach married actress Marguerite Nichols. They had two children, Hal Jr. (June 15, 1918 – March 29, 1972) and Margaret M. Roach (March 15, 1921 – November 22, 1964). After almost 25 years of marriage, Marguerite died in March 1941. Roach married a second time on September 1, 1942, to Lucille Prin (January 20, 1913 – April 4, 1981), a Los Angeles secretary. They were married at the on-base home of", "psg_id": "2082555" }, { "title": "Oliver Hardy", "text": "broadcast of the BBC-TV show \"Face the Music\", and in December 1954 on NBC's \"This Is Your Life\". They also appeared in a filmed insert for the BBC-TV show \"This Is Music Hall\" in 1955, their final appearance together. The pair contracted with Hal Roach, Jr. to produce a series of TV shows based on the Mother Goose fables in 1955. According to biographer John McCabe, they were to be filmed in color for NBC, but the series was postponed when Laurel suffered a stroke and required a lengthy convalescence. Later that year while Laurel was recovering, Hardy had a", "psg_id": "886057" }, { "title": "Oliver Hardy", "text": "wife, ending with a provisional divorce in November 1920 which was finalized on November 17, 1921. On November 24, 1921, he married actress Myrtle Reeves. This marriage was also unhappy, and Reeves was said to have become an alcoholic. In 1921, he appeared in the movie \"The Lucky Dog\" produced by Broncho Billy Anderson and starring Stan Laurel. Hardy played the part of a robber trying to hold up Stan's character. They did not work together again for several years. In 1924, Hardy began working at Hal Roach Studios with the \"Our Gang\" films and Charley Chase. In 1925, he", "psg_id": "886048" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "limbo, Stan still encouraged Babe to take big and small movie parts. Hardy pal John Wayne hired Babe to co star in \"The Fighting Kentuckian\" for Republic Pictures, and Bing Crosby got him a small part in Frank Capra's \"Riding High\". In 1950–51, Laurel and Hardy made their final feature-length film together, \"Atoll K\". This film was a French-Italian co-production directed by Leo Joannon, but was plagued by problems with language barriers, production issues, and the serious health issues of both Laurel and Hardy. During the filming, Hardy began to lose weight precipitously and developed an irregular heartbeat. Laurel was", "psg_id": "662682" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "name (1933). It was founded in New York City in 1965 by Laurel and Hardy biographers John McCabe, Orson Bean, Al Kilgore, Chuck McCann, and John Municino with the sanction of Stan Laurel. Since the group's inception, well over 150 chapters of the organization have formed across North America, Europe, and Australia. An Emmy-winning film documentary about the group, \"Revenge of the Sons of the Desert\", has been released on DVD as part of \"The Laurel and Hardy Collection, Vol. 1.\" Laurel and Hardy are popular around the world but are known under different names in various countries and languages.", "psg_id": "662701" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "crowd for the cover of their 1967 album \"Sergeant Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\". A 2005 poll by fellow comedians and comedy insiders of the top 50 comedians for \"The Comedian's Comedian\", a TV documentary broadcast on UK's Channel 4, voted the duo the seventh-greatest comedy act ever, making them the top double act on the list. Merchandiser Larry Harmon claimed ownership of Laurel's and Hardy's likenesses and has issued Laurel and Hardy toys and coloring books. He also co-produced a series of \"Laurel and Hardy\" cartoons in 1966 with Hanna-Barbera Productions. His animated versions of Laurel and Hardy guest-starred", "psg_id": "662698" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy filmography", "text": "Laurel and Hardy filmography Laurel and Hardy were a motion picture comedy team whose official filmography consists of 106 films released from 1921 and 1951. Together they appeared in 34 silent shorts, 45 sound shorts, and 27 full-length sound feature films. In addition to these, Laurel and Hardy appeared in at least 20 foreign-language versions of their films and a promotional film, \"Galaxy of Stars\" (1936), made for European film distributors. Stan Laurel (1890–1965) and Oliver Hardy (1892–1957) were established as film comedians prior to their teaming, with Laurel appearing in over 50 silent films and Hardy in over 250.", "psg_id": "3685582" }, { "title": "Edward Sedgwick", "text": "which Sedgwick appears on screen as a dumb soldier), \"Parlor, Bedroom and Bath\", \"Speak Easily\", and \"What! No Beer?\". In 1936 Sedgwick briefly became a producer-director at Hal Roach Studios. There, he made \"Mister Cinderella\" and \"Pick a Star\", both starring Jack Haley. The latter film featured a guest appearance by Laurel and Hardy. He directed the 1938 film \"The Gladiator\" starring Joe E. Brown and Dickie Moore. By the 1940s, Sedgwick had fewer opportunities to direct. When Laurel and Hardy returned to MGM in late 1942, Sedgwick was chosen to direct them in \"Air Raid Wardens\". It was his", "psg_id": "8729179" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy filmography", "text": "Hollywood Revue of 1929\" was made, \"Wir Schalten um auf Hollywood\" (We switch to Hollywood), and released in 1931. Apparently Laurel and Hardy do not appear in it. Laurel and Hardy filmography Laurel and Hardy were a motion picture comedy team whose official filmography consists of 106 films released from 1921 and 1951. Together they appeared in 34 silent shorts, 45 sound shorts, and 27 full-length sound feature films. In addition to these, Laurel and Hardy appeared in at least 20 foreign-language versions of their films and a promotional film, \"Galaxy of Stars\" (1936), made for European film distributors. Stan", "psg_id": "3685587" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "(big) mouth shut?!\" \"D'oh!\" is a catchphrase used by the mustachioed Scottish actor James Finlayson who appeared in 33 Laurel and Hardy films. The phrase, expressing surprise, impatience, or incredulity, was the inspiration for \"D'oh!\" as spoken by the actor Dan Castelleneta portraying the character Homer Simpson in the long-running animated comedy \"The Simpsons\". Homer's first intentional use of \"d'oh!\" occurred in the Ullman short \"Punching Bag\" (1988). In Laurel and Hardy's first sound film, \"Unaccustomed As We Are\", Hardy uses the expression when his character's wife smashes a record over his head. The first film pairing of the two,", "psg_id": "662668" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy filmography", "text": "their movie commitments Laurel and Hardy concentrated on stage shows, embarking on a music hall tour of Great Britain. In 1950, they made their last film \"Atoll K\", a French/Italian co-production. In 1932 Laurel and Hardy's short \"The Music Box\" won the Academy Award for Live Action Short Film (Comedy). In 1960, Laurel was presented with an Honorary Academy Award \"for his creative pioneering in the field of cinema comedy.\" In 1992, 1997 and 2012, respectively, \"Big Business\", \"The Music Box\" and \"Sons of the Desert\" were added to the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress", "psg_id": "3685584" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "revivals (broadcast, especially public television and cable), 16 mm and 8 mm home movies, feature-film compilations and home video. After Stan Laurel's death in 1965, there were two major motion-picture tributes: \"Laurel and Hardy's Laughing '20s\" was Robert Youngson's compilation of the team's silent-film highlights, and \"The Great Race\" was a large-scale salute to slapstick that director Blake Edwards dedicated to \"Mr. Laurel and Mr. Hardy\". For many years the duo were impersonated by Jim MacGeorge (as Laurel) and Chuck McCann (as Hardy) in children's TV shows and television commercials for various products. Numerous colorized versions of copyright-free Laurel and", "psg_id": "662695" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "\"Dick & Doof\"\", was written and directed by German film-maker Andreas Baum. It includes many movie clips, rare and unpublished photographs, interviews with family, fans, friends, showbiz pals and newly recovered footage. Laurel´s daughter Lois Laurel Hawes said of the film: \"The best documentary about Laurel and Hardy I have ever seen!\". It has also been released as a Director´s Cut with a length of 105 minutes, plus 70 minutes of bonus materials on DVD. The official Laurel and Hardy appreciation society is known as The Sons of the Desert, after a fraternal society in their film of the same", "psg_id": "662700" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "operatic Technicolor musical \"The Rogue Song\", Laurel and Hardy appear in 10 sequences and only one of which is known to exist with the complete soundtrack. Following the making of \"Atoll K\", Laurel and Hardy took some months off, allowing Laurel to recuperate. Upon their return to the European stage in 1952, they undertook a well-received series of public appearances, performing a short sketch Laurel had written called \"A Spot of Trouble\". Hoping to repeat the success the following year Laurel wrote a routine entitled \"Birds of a Feather\". On September 9, 1953, their boat arrived in Cobh in the", "psg_id": "662685" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy music", "text": "song \"At The Ball, That's All\" sung by The Avalon Boys in \"Way Out West\" (1937). A compilation of songs from their films, called \"Trail of the Lonesome Pine\", was released in 1975. Oliver was a trained singer and sang many of the tracks solo with Stan singing in duet occasionally. A number of the songs were sung by neither Laurel nor Hardy. Laurel and Hardy music Laurel and Hardy were primarily comedy film actors. However, many of their films featured songs, and some are considered as musicals in their own right. The composer Leroy Shield scored most of Laurel", "psg_id": "10128749" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy filmography", "text": "as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". For their contributions to cinema Laurel and Hardy have been awarded separate stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. The following is a list of Laurel and Hardy's official filmography as established in \"Laurel and Hardy: The Magic Behind the Movies\" by Randy Skretvedt and \"Laurel and Hardy\" by John McCabe, Al Kilgore, and Richard R. Bann. Each book lists 105 films while, in its appendix, Skredvedt's adds a 106th, \"Now I'll Tell One\", a previously lost film that was partly rediscovered. Except where noted all of these films were photographed in black", "psg_id": "3685585" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "and re-branded for television as \"The Little Rascals\". He thus became one of the first significant film producers to venture into television. In 1955, Roach sold his interests in the production company to his son, Hal Roach Jr., and retired from active production. Unfortunately, the younger Roach lacked much of his father's business acumen and soon lost the studio to creditors. It was finally shut down in 1961. For two more decades, Roach Sr. occasionally worked as a consultant on projects related to his past work. Extremely vigorous into an advanced age, Roach contemplated a comedy comeback at 96. In", "psg_id": "2082565" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "comedians. The official Laurel and Hardy appreciation society is known as The Sons of the Desert which was named after a fictitious fraternal society featured in the Laurel and Hardy film Sons of the Desert. Stan Laurel (June 16, 1890 – February 23, 1965) was born Arthur Stanley Jefferson in Ulverston, Lancashire (today Cumbria), England into a theatrical family. His father Arthur Joseph Jefferson was a theatrical entrepreneur and theatre owner in northern England and Scotland who, with his wife, was a major force in the industry. In 1905, the Jefferson family moved to Glasgow to be closer to their", "psg_id": "662649" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "narrower than Hardy's, and with a flattened brim. The characters' normal attire called for wing collar shirts, with Hardy wearing a neck tie which he would twiddle and Laurel a bow tie. Hardy's sports jacket was a tad small and done up with one straining button, whereas Laurel's double-breasted jacket was loose fitting. A popular routine the team performed was a \"tit-for-tat\" fight with an adversary. This could be with their wives—often played by Mae Busch, Anita Garvin, or Daphne Pollard—or with a neighbor, often played by Charlie Hall or James Finlayson. Laurel and Hardy would accidentally damage someone's property,", "psg_id": "662660" }, { "title": "Bonnie Scotland", "text": "Bonnie Scotland Bonnie Scotland is a 1935 American film starring Laurel and Hardy, produced by Hal Roach for Hal Roach Studios and directed by James W. Horne. Although the film begins in Scotland, a large part of the action is set in India. After escaping from jail where they had \"one more week to serve,\" Laurel and Hardy travel to Scotland as stowaways on a cattle boat, where Laurel (as \"Stanley McLaurel\") believes he is heir to his grandfather's fortune. As it turns out, Laurel has only been bequeathed a set of bagpipes and a snuff container.Use of the latter", "psg_id": "8113584" }, { "title": "Hal Roach", "text": "Colonel Franklin C. Wolfe and his wife at Wright-Patterson Airfield in Dayton, Ohio, where Roach was stationed at the time while serving as a major in the United States Army Air Corps. Roach and Lucille had four children, Elizabeth Carson Roach (December 26, 1945 – September 5, 1946), Maria May Roach (born April 14, 1947), Jeanne Alice Roach (born October 7, 1949), and Kathleen Bridget Roach (born January 29, 1951). Unable to expand his studios in downtown Los Angeles because of zoning, Roach purchased what became the Hal Roach Studios from Harry Culver in Culver City, California. During the 1920s", "psg_id": "2082556" }, { "title": "Pardon Us", "text": "the tables, Laurel sets off his gun and causes an uproar. They inadvertently break up the prison riot and the grateful warden issues them a pardon. Laurel unintentionally \"razzes\" the warden and their exit from the prison has to be a very fast one. H.M. Walker wrote the opening title card to this film, which states, \"Mr. Hardy is a man of wonderful ideas—So is Mr. Laurel—As long as he doesn't try to think.\" After the release of MGM's hit \"The Big House\" with Chester Morris and Wallace Beery, producer Hal Roach decided to feature Laurel and Hardy in a", "psg_id": "6477983" }, { "title": "Gordon Douglas (director)", "text": "industrialized atmosphere at the larger studio. Returning to his home studio, Douglas directed the feature \"Zenobia\" (1939) with Oliver Hardy teamed with Harry Langdon instead of Stan Laurel. It was a box office disappointment so Laurel and Hardy were reunited for Douglas' next film, \"Saps at Sea\" (1940) (Laurel and Hardy's last film produced by the Hal Roach Studio) and \"All-American Co-Ed\" with former Our Gang member Johnny Downs.. Douglas then made \"Niagara Falls\" (1941), one of Hal Roach's Streamliners, a series of short features less than 50 minutes. For Roach he co-wrote and directed the feature \"Broadway Limited\" (1941)", "psg_id": "4714072" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "version of \"The Music Box\" in 1986. There are three Laurel and Hardy museums. One is in Laurel's birthplace, Ulverston, United Kingdom and another one is in Hardy's birthplace, Harlem, Georgia, United States. The third one is located in Solingen, Germany. Maurice Sendak showed three identical Oliver Hardy figures as bakers preparing cakes for the morning in his award-winning 1970 children's book \"In the Night Kitchen\". This is treated as a clear example of \"interpretative illustration\" wherein the comedians' inclusion harked back to the author's childhood. The Beatles used cut-outs of Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy in the cutout celebrity", "psg_id": "662697" }, { "title": "Zenobia (film)", "text": "the film: Then—playing on the potential for a new comedy team of Hardy and Langdon—the reviewer said: Zenobia (film) Zenobia (also known as Elephants Never Forget (UK) and It's Spring Again) is a 1939 comedy film starring Oliver Hardy, Harry Langdon, Billie Burke, Alice Brady, James Ellison, Jean Parker, June Lang, Stepin Fetchit and Hattie McDaniel. It is one of the few films after the teaming of Laurel and Hardy that features Hardy without Stan Laurel, the result of a contract dispute between Laurel and producer Hal Roach, who maintained separate contracts for each performer, rather than a team contract,", "psg_id": "6938769" }, { "title": "Zenobia (film)", "text": "Zenobia (film) Zenobia (also known as Elephants Never Forget (UK) and It's Spring Again) is a 1939 comedy film starring Oliver Hardy, Harry Langdon, Billie Burke, Alice Brady, James Ellison, Jean Parker, June Lang, Stepin Fetchit and Hattie McDaniel. It is one of the few films after the teaming of Laurel and Hardy that features Hardy without Stan Laurel, the result of a contract dispute between Laurel and producer Hal Roach, who maintained separate contracts for each performer, rather than a team contract, which would have offered them more control over their careers. \"Zenobia\" was Roach's attempt to create a", "psg_id": "6938767" }, { "title": "The Bohemian Girl (1936 film)", "text": "The Bohemian Girl (1936 film) The Bohemian Girl is a 1936 comedic feature film version of the opera \"The Bohemian Girl\" by Michael William Balfe. It was produced at the Hal Roach Studios, and stars Laurel and Hardy and Thelma Todd in her last role before her death. This was also the only appearance of Darla Hood in a full-length feature produced by Hal Roach. Stanley Laurel and Oliver Hardy are a hen-pecked pair of Gypsies in 18th-century Austria. When Oliver is out pickpocketing, fortune-telling or attending his zither lessons, his wife (Mae Busch), has an affair with Devilshoof (Antonio", "psg_id": "8077610" }, { "title": "Lupe Vélez", "text": "to leave Los Angeles, she received a call from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer producer Harry Rapf, who offered her a screen test. Producer and director Hal Roach saw Vélez's screen test and hired her for a small role in the comic Laurel and Hardy short \"Sailor's Beware!\". After her debut in the short film \"Sailors, Beware!\", Vélez appeared in another short film for Hal Roach, \"What Women Did for Me\", opposite Charley Chase. Later that year, she did a screen test for the upcoming Douglas Fairbanks film \"The Gaucho\". Fairbanks was reportedly impressed by Vélez and quickly signed her to a contract and", "psg_id": "1934120" }, { "title": "Big Business (1929 film)", "text": "the pair make their escape, the trick cigar promptly explodes in his face. Producer Hal Roach bought a house at 10281 Dunleer Drive, Cheviot Hills, Los Angeles from a studio worker so he could destroy it in the film. According to Roach, the cast and crew demolished the house next door instead by accident during filming, but Stan Laurel said this was a fabrication. Big Business (1929 film) Big Business is a 1929 silent Laurel and Hardy comedy short subject directed by James W. Horne and supervised by Leo McCarey from a McCarey (uncredited) and H. M. Walker script. The", "psg_id": "5458055" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "film starring Laurel and Hardy was \"Pardon Us\" from 1931. The following year \"The Music Box\", whose plot revolved around the pair pushing a piano up a long flight of steps, won an Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Subject. While many enthusiasts claim the superiority of \"The Music Box\", their 1929 silent film \"Big Business\" is by far the most consistently acclaimed. The plot of this film sees Laurel and Hardy as Christmas tree salesman involved in a classic tit-for-tat battle with a character played by James Finlayson that eventually destroys his house and their car. \"Big Business\"", "psg_id": "662677" }, { "title": "Viola Richard", "text": "Fox Films' wardrobe department. Viola Richard Viola Richard (26 January 1904 – 28 December 1973) was an American actress. Born as Evelyn Viola Richard in 1904 in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, she appeared in several silent short comedies at the Hal Roach Studios opposite Laurel and Hardy, Charley Chase, and Max Davidson in the 1920s. Pert and vivacious, she left Roach in 1928, but returned in 1935 to play small roles in an Our Gang short and again with Laurel and Hardy in \"Tit for Tat\". Richard died in 1973 in Riverside, California. Not to be confused with Viola Agnes Richard,", "psg_id": "10122001" }, { "title": "Viola Richard", "text": "Viola Richard Viola Richard (26 January 1904 – 28 December 1973) was an American actress. Born as Evelyn Viola Richard in 1904 in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, she appeared in several silent short comedies at the Hal Roach Studios opposite Laurel and Hardy, Charley Chase, and Max Davidson in the 1920s. Pert and vivacious, she left Roach in 1928, but returned in 1935 to play small roles in an Our Gang short and again with Laurel and Hardy in \"Tit for Tat\". Richard died in 1973 in Riverside, California. Not to be confused with Viola Agnes Richard, 1901-1955, of 20th Century", "psg_id": "10122000" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "weight, but appeared small and slight next to Oliver Hardy, who was tall and weighed about in his prime. They used some details to enhance this natural contrast. Laurel kept his hair short on the sides and back, growing it long on top to create a natural \"fright wig\". At times of shock, he would simultaneously cry while pulling up his hair. In contrast, Hardy's thinning hair was pasted on his forehead in spit curls and he sported a toothbrush moustache. To achieve a flat-footed walk, Laurel removed the heels from his shoes. Both wore bowler hats, with Laurel's being", "psg_id": "662659" }, { "title": "Should Married Men Go Home?", "text": "Should Married Men Go Home? Should Married Men Go Home? is a silent two-reel comedy produced by the Hal Roach Studios and starring Laurel and Hardy. It was filmed in March and May 1928, and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on September 8 of that year. It was the first Roach film to bill Laurel and Hardy as a team—previously, their appearances together were under the Roach \"All-Star Comedy\" banner. Footage of the film featuring Laurel and Hardy on location in between shooting and some apparent out-takes has recently surfaced on YouTube. Ollie and his wife are enjoying a quiet Sunday at", "psg_id": "8062707" }, { "title": "Below Zero (1930 film)", "text": "Below Zero (1930 film) Below Zero is a 1930 short film starring Laurel and Hardy, directed by James Parrott and produced by Hal Roach. The film was the first to use some background music in a portion of the film and had a few early Leroy Shield pieces. Still the film did not feature a substantial amount of music. Laurel and Hardy have no success earning money on a bleak, snowy winter's day as sidewalk musicians, especially when playing \"In the Good Old Summertime\". This annoys a man shoveling his sidewalk . Their instruments are destroyed in an argument with", "psg_id": "9149372" }, { "title": "Laurel and Hardy", "text": "bossed the production. With any director, if Laurel said 'I don't like this idea,' the director didn't say 'Well, you're going to do it anyway.' That was understood.\" As Laurel made so many suggestions there was not much left for the credited director to do. In 1929 the silent era of film was coming to an end, and many actors saw their careers decline with the advent of sound. Many silent film actors failed to make the transition because they decided their prime duty was to tell stories in words or they overemphasized their speech. Laurel and Hardy avoided this", "psg_id": "662675" } ]
[ "100", "one hundred" ]
who was west german chancellor from 1969 to 1974? willy brandt.
[ { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "Willy Brandt Willy Brandt (; born Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm; 18 December 1913 – 8 October 1992) was a German statesman who was leader of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) from 1964 to 1987 and served as Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) from 1969 to 1974. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1971 for his efforts to strengthen cooperation in western Europe through the EEC and to achieve reconciliation between West Germany and the countries of Eastern Europe. He was the first Social Democrat chancellor since 1930. Fleeing to Norway and then", "psg_id": "598621" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "East German intelligence services. Brandt was asked to continue working as usual, and he agreed to do so, even taking a private vacation with Guillaume. Guillaume was arrested on 24 April 1974, and many blamed Brandt for having a communist spy in his inner circle. Brandt resigned from his position as chancellor on 6 May 1974, but he remained a member of the Bundestag and chairman of the Social Democrats through 1987. This espionage affair is widely considered to have been just the trigger for Brandt's resignation, not the fundamental cause. As Brandt himself later said, \"I was exhausted, for", "psg_id": "598713" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "however, represented a figure of change, and he followed a course of social, legal, and political reforms. In 1969, Brandt gained a small majority by forming a coalition with the FDP. In his first speech before the Bundestag as the chancellor, Brandt set forth his political course of reforms ending the speech with his famous words, \"Wir wollen mehr Demokratie wagen\" (literally: \"Let's dare more democracy\", or more figuratively, \"We want to take a chance on more Democracy\"). This speech made Brandt, as well as the Social Democratic Party, popular among most of the students and other young West German", "psg_id": "598640" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "as the 5th Vice-Chancellor of Germany. At the 1969 elections, again with Brandt as the leading candidate, the SPD became stronger, and after three weeks of negotiations, the SPD formed a coalition government with the smaller Free Democratic Party of Germany (FDP). Brandt was elected Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany. As chancellor, Brandt developed his \"Neue Ostpolitik\" (\"New Eastern Policy\"). Brandt was active in creating a degree of rapprochement with East Germany, and also in improving relations with the Soviet Union, Poland, Czechoslovakia, and other Eastern Bloc (communist) countries. A seminal moment came in December 1970 with the", "psg_id": "598633" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "reasons which had nothing to do with the affair [the Guillaume espionage scandal] going on at the time.\" Brandt was dogged by scandals about serial adultery, and reportedly also struggled with alcohol and depression. There was also the economic fallout on West Germany of the 1973 oil crisis, which may seem to have given enough stress to finish off Brandt as the Chancellor. Guillaume had been an espionage agent for East Germany, who was supervised by Markus Wolf, the head of the Main Directorate for Reconnaissance (\"Hauptverwaltung Aufklärung\" or HVA—the foreign intelligence service) of the East German Ministry for State", "psg_id": "598714" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "flats were constructed, while both Schloss Charlottenburg and the Reichstag building were restored. Sections of the \"Stadtring\" Bundesautobahn 100 inner city motorway were opened, while a major housing programme was carried out, with roughly 20,000 new dwellings built each year during his time in office. At the start of 1961, U.S. President John F. Kennedy saw Brandt as the wave of the future in West Germany and was hoping he would replace Konrad Adenauer as chancellor following elections later that year. Kennedy made this preference clear by inviting Brandt, the West German opposition leader, to an official meeting at the", "psg_id": "598630" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "cast, two short of what he needed to become Chancellor. There were also 10 votes against the motion and three invalid ballots. Most SPD and FDP deputies abstained, which had the same effect as voting for Brandt. After German reunification, it emerged that the Stasi had bribed several CDU deputies to abstain from the confidence vote, since East Berlin saw a need for Brandt to stay in power. Though Brandt remained chancellor, he had lost his majority. Subsequent initiatives in parliament, most notably on the budget, failed. Because of this stalemate, the Bundestag was dissolved and new elections were called.", "psg_id": "598710" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "Security. Wolf stated after the reunification that the resignation of Brandt had never been intended, and that the planting and handling of Guillaume had been one of the largest mistakes of the East German secret services. Brandt was succeeded as the Chancellor of the Bundesrepublik by his fellow Social Democrat, Helmut Schmidt. For the rest of his life, Brandt remained suspicious that his fellow Social Democrat (and longtime rival) Herbert Wehner had been scheming for Brandt's downfall. However, there is scant evidence to corroborate this suspicion. After his term as the Chancellor, Brandt retained his seat in the Bundestag, and", "psg_id": "598715" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "baby-boomers who dreamed of a country that would be more open and more colorful than the frugal and still somewhat-authoritarian Bundesrepublik that had been built after World War II. However, Brandt's \"Neue Ostpolitik\" lost him a large part of the German refugee voters from East Germany, who had been significantly pro-SPD in the postwar years. Although Brandt is perhaps best known for his achievements in foreign policy, his government oversaw the implementation of a broad range of social reforms, and was known as a \"Kanzler der inneren Reformen\" ('Chancellor of domestic reform'). According to the historian David Childs, \"Brandt was", "psg_id": "598641" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "optimism was cut short by the 1973 oil crisis and the major public services strike 1974, which gave Germany's trade unions, led by Heinz Kluncker, a big wage increase but reduced Brandt's financial leeway for further reforms. Brandt was said to be more a dreamer than a manager and was personally haunted by depression. To counter any notions about being sympathetic to Communism or soft on left-wing extremists, Brandt implemented tough legislation that barred \"radicals\" from public service (\"\"). Around 1973, West German security organizations received information that one of Brandt's personal assistants, Günter Guillaume, was a spy for the", "psg_id": "598712" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "launching the new policy of \"Ostpolitik\" aimed at improving relations with Eastern Europe. Brandt was controversial on both the right wing, for his \"Ostpolitik\", and on the left wing, for his support of American policies, including the Vietnam War, and right-wing authoritarian regimes. The Brandt Report became a recognised measure for describing the general North-South divide in world economics and politics between an affluent North and a poor South. Brandt was also known for his fierce anti-communist policies at the domestic level, culminating in the Radikalenerlass (Anti-Radical Decree) in 1972. Brandt resigned as chancellor in 1974, after Günter Guillaume, one", "psg_id": "598623" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "insurance.” In education, the Brandt Administration sought to widen educational opportunities for all West Germans. The government presided over an increase in the number of teachers, generous public stipends were introduced for students to cover their living costs, and West German universities were converted from elite schools into mass institutions. The school leaving age was raised to 16, and spending on research and education was increased by nearly 300% between 1970 and 1974. Working through a planning committee set up for the “joint task” of university development, the Federal Government started to make investment costs in 1971. Fees for higher", "psg_id": "598667" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "in the West German polls. Both men had come to their own terms with the new baby boomer lifestyles. Kiesinger considered them to be \"a shameful crowd of long-haired drop-outs who needed a bath and someone to discipline them\". On the other hand, Brandt needed a while to get into contact with, and to earn credibility among, the \"Ausserparlamentarische Opposition\" (APO) (\"the extra-parliamentary opposition\"). The students questioned West German society in general, seeking social, legal, and political reforms. Also, the unrest led to a renaissance of right-wing parties in some of the Bundeslands' (German states under the Bundesrepublik) Parliaments. Brandt,", "psg_id": "598639" }, { "title": "1969 West German federal election", "text": "fellows like Herbert Wehner or Helmut Schmidt, chose to leave the grand coalition with the CDU/CSU, forming a social-liberal coalition with the Free Democratic Party (FDP) instead. On 21 October 1969 he was elected Chancellor of Germany, the first SPD chancellor in the postwar period, after the last Social Democrat holding this position had been Hermann Müller from 1928 to 1930. FDP chairman Walter Scheel succeeded Brandt as vice-chancellor and foreign minister. Brandt's government proceeded with the revaluation Schiller had proposed, raising the value of the mark by 9.3% in late October. Disappointed Kiesinger bitterly complained about the faithless liberals.", "psg_id": "4251860" }, { "title": "1969 West German federal election", "text": "Though he had again achieved the plurality of votes for the CDU, he had to lead his party into opposition. He was succeeded as chairman by Rainer Barzel in 1971. However the Cabinet Brandt I could only rely on an absolute majority (\"Kanzlermehrheit\") of twelve votes in the Bundestag. Several party switches in protest against Brandt's \"Ostpolitik\" of FDP and SPD members resulted in the snap election of 1972. 1969 West German federal election Federal elections were held in West Germany on 28 September 1969 to elect the members of the 6th Bundestag. The CDU/CSU remained the largest faction and", "psg_id": "4251861" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "Brandt; thus, Brandt had lost his majority. On 24 April 1972 a constructive vote of no confidence was proposed and it was voted on three days later. Had this motion passed, CDU leader Rainer Barzel would have replaced Brandt as chancellor. On paper, the opposition now had 250 votes, just one over the 249 needed to oust Brandt. Even Brandt himself believed he was finished, and a number of unions went on strike in anticipation of Brandt's expected defeat on the floor of the Bundestag. To everyone's surprise, the motion failed: Barzel got only 247 votes out of 260 votes", "psg_id": "598709" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "pension) went up by 55%. Between 1969 and 1974, the average real standard rate of income support rose (in 1991 prices) from around 300 DM to around 400 DM. Between 1970 and 1974, unemployment benefits rose from around 300 euros to around 400 euros per month, and unemployment assistance from just under 200 euros per month to just under 400 euros per month. In 2001 prices, the average standard social assistance benefit level rose from around 200 euros per month in 1969 to over 250 euros per month in 1974. During most of Brandt’s years as chancellor, the majority of", "psg_id": "598646" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "attacked by the East German state security organization Stasi, headed by Erich Mielke, for his writings, which had laid the theoretical foundation of a left-wing opposition to the ruling SED party and its dependent allies, and which promoted new and changed parties. All of this is now described as \"change from within\". Brandt had asked for Bahro's release, and Brandt welcomed Bahro's theories, which advanced the debate within his own Social Democratic Party. In late 1989, Brandt became one of the first leftwing leaders in West Germany to publicly favor a quick reunification of Germany, instead of some sort of", "psg_id": "598720" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "the official and long-delayed end of World War II. Brandt negotiated parallel treaties and agreements with Czechoslovakia. In West Germany, Brandt's \"Neue Ostpolitik\" was extremely controversial, dividing the populace into two camps. One camp embraced all of the conservative parties, and most notably those West German residents and their families who had been driven west (\"die Heimatvertriebenen\") by Stalinist ethnic cleansing from Historical Eastern Germany, especially the part that was given to Poland as a consequence of the end of the war; western Czechoslovakia (the Sudetenland); and the rest of Eastern Europe, such as in Romania. These groups of displaced", "psg_id": "598636" }, { "title": "1969 West German presidential election", "text": "1969 West German presidential election An indirect presidential election (officially the 5th Federal Convention) was held in West Germany on 5 March 1969. The incumbent President, Heinrich Lübke had served two terms and was therefore ineligible for a third. The Christian Democratic Union nominated defense minister Gerhard Schröder. Schröder was a controversial choice, even within his own party, since he had been a member of the NSDAP and the SA under Hitler. Other potential candidates included Helmut Kohl and Richard von Weizsäcker, relatively unknown names at the time, who would go on to serve as Chancellor and President respectively. Justice", "psg_id": "17140630" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "unlimited residence permit after a five-year stay.” Legislation aimed at safeguarding consumers was also implemented under the Brandt Administration. The consumer's right of withdrawal in case of hire purchase was strengthened in March 1974, and fixed prices for branded products were abolished by law in January that same year, which meant that manufacturers' recommended prices were not binding for retailers. In addition, a progressive anticartel law was passed. A 1969 law on explosive materials was supplemented by two orders; the first (made in November 1969) establishing a committee of experts for explosive materials, while the second order (made the following", "psg_id": "598690" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "of Eastern European Communism. Brandt's predecessor as chancellor, Kurt Georg Kiesinger, had been a member of the Nazi party, and was a more old-fashioned conservative-liberal intellectual. Brandt, having fought the Nazis and having faced down communist Eastern Germany during several crises while he was the mayor of Berlin, became a controversial, but credible, figure in several different factions. As the Minister of Foreign Affairs in Kiesinger's grand coalition cabinet, Brandt helped to gain further international approval for Western Germany, and he laid the foundation stones for his future \"Neue Ostpolitik\". There was a wide public-opinion gap between Kiesinger and Brandt", "psg_id": "598638" }, { "title": "1974 West German presidential election", "text": "1974 West German presidential election An indirect presidential election (officially the 6th Federal Convention) was held in West Germany on 23 May 1974. Though not term limited, incumbent Gustav Heinemann chose not to seek a second term. The government parties (SPD and FDP) nominated Vice-Chancellor Walter Scheel; the Christian Democratic Union nominated Richard von Weizsäcker. Scheel won the election by 32 votes on the first ballot. He served as president until 1979. Weizsäcker would later serve as president from 1984 to 1994. The President is elected by the Federal Convention consisting of all the members of the Bundestag and an", "psg_id": "17140322" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "also developed active contacts to promote dialogue concerning regional conflicts. Those included the Middle East, where they helped to build contacts between Israel and the PLO, and also in Southern Africa and Central America. In 1977, Brandt was appointed as the chairman of the Independent Commission for International Developmental Issues. This produced a report in 1980, which called for drastic changes in the global attitude towards development in the Third World. This became known as the Brandt Report. In October 1979, Brandt met with the East German dissident, Rudolf Bahro, who had written \"The Alternative\". Bahro and his supporters were", "psg_id": "598719" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "Secretary-General, the Swede Bernt Carlsson. However, in early 1983, a dispute arose about what Carlsson perceived as the SI president's authoritarian approach. Carlsson then rebuked Brandt saying: \"this is a Socialist International – not a German International\". Next, against some vocal opposition, Brandt decided to move the next Socialist International Congress from Sydney, Australia to Portugal. Following this SI Congress in April 1983, Brandt retaliated against Carlsson by forcing him to step down from his position. However, the Austrian Prime Minister, Bruno Kreisky, argued on behalf of Brandt: \"It is a question of whether it is better to be pure", "psg_id": "598717" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "motorways. In 1971, a law was passed setting the maximum lead content at 0.4 grams per liter of gasoline, and in 1972 DDT was banned. The Federal Immissions Control Law, passed in March 1974, provided protection from noxious gases, noise, and air-borne particulate matter. Under the Brandt Administration, West Germany attained a lower rate of inflation than in other industrialised countries at that time, while a rise in the standard of living took place, helped by the floating and revaluation of the mark. This was characterised by the real incomes of employees increasing more sharply than incomes from entrepreneurial work,", "psg_id": "598706" }, { "title": "1974 West German presidential election", "text": "equal number of delegates representing the states. These are divided proportionally by population to each state, and each state's delegation is divided among the political parties represented in its parliament so as to reflect the partisan proportions in the parliament. 1974 West German presidential election An indirect presidential election (officially the 6th Federal Convention) was held in West Germany on 23 May 1974. Though not term limited, incumbent Gustav Heinemann chose not to seek a second term. The government parties (SPD and FDP) nominated Vice-Chancellor Walter Scheel; the Christian Democratic Union nominated Richard von Weizsäcker. Scheel won the election by", "psg_id": "17140323" }, { "title": "Willy Brandt", "text": "During the 1972 campaign, many popular West German artists, intellectuals, writers, actors and professors supported Brandt and the SPD. Among them were Günter Grass, Walter Jens, and even the soccer player Paul Breitner. Brandt's ' as well as his reformist domestic policies were popular with parts of the young generation and he led the SPD to its best-ever federal election result in late 1972. The ', Brandt's landslide win was the beginning of the end; and Brandt's role in government started to decline. Many of Brandt's reforms met with resistance from state governments (dominated by CDU/CSU). The spirit of reformist", "psg_id": "598711" } ]
[ "willy brandt", "karl herbert frahm", "herbert ernst karl frahm", "gunnar gaasland", "herbert ernst carl frahm", "herbert frahm" ]
what sort of menace was the 1999 star wars movie?
[ { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace is a 1999 American epic space opera written and directed by George Lucas, produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the first installment in the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy and stars Liam Neeson, Ewan McGregor, Natalie Portman, Jake Lloyd, Ian McDiarmid, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, Pernilla August, and Frank Oz. The film is set 32 years before the original film, and follows Jedi Knight Qui-Gon Jinn and his apprentice Obi-Wan Kenobi as they protect Queen Amidala in hopes of securing", "psg_id": "612979" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Star Wars Mini Movie Awards", "text": "judging panel is made up of representatives from Cartoon Network, \"Empire\" and \"Toxic\". The awards ceremony was due to be held in November. The Official \"Star Wars\" Fan Film Awards Star Wars Mini Movie Awards The \"Star Wars\" Mini Movie Awards a.k.a. \"The Artoos\" a.k.a. \"Episode 3 Inches\" was a filmmaking competition held in the UK by Hasbro. The rules stated that filmmakers had to make an animation using \"Star Wars\" action figures of no more than five minutes. There were three awards - Best Creativity, Best Storyline and Best Use of Characters, and two age categories, Padawan (15 years", "psg_id": "9625914" }, { "title": "Star Wars Mini Movie Awards", "text": "Star Wars Mini Movie Awards The \"Star Wars\" Mini Movie Awards a.k.a. \"The Artoos\" a.k.a. \"Episode 3 Inches\" was a filmmaking competition held in the UK by Hasbro. The rules stated that filmmakers had to make an animation using \"Star Wars\" action figures of no more than five minutes. There were three awards - Best Creativity, Best Storyline and Best Use of Characters, and two age categories, Padawan (15 years and under) and Jedi (16 years and over). Two finalists were picked for each category by a judging panel consisting of 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, Cartoon Network, \"Empire\" magazine", "psg_id": "9625910" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars", "text": "13, 2009, \"Lego Star Wars: The Video Game\" has sold over 6.8 million copies worldwide, \"Lego Star Wars II\" has sold over 8.3 million, \"The Complete Saga\" has sold over 4.1 million, and the three combined have sold over 21 million. In May 2009, \"Wired\" reported combined sales of 20 million. \"Lego Star Wars\" characters cameo in \"The Lego Movie\" (2014), additionally several films and videos based on \"Lego Star Wars\" have been produced. Lego Star Wars Lego \"Star Wars\" is a Lego theme that incorporates the \"Star Wars\" saga. Originally it was only licensed from 1999–2008, but the Lego", "psg_id": "8779467" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel)", "text": "in the movie. On January 1, 2008 it was announced the publishing company Penguin Group obtained rights to publish books for an upcoming series Star Wars: The Clone Wars. It was revealed Penguin had planned many kinds of books to publsih for the series including a main line novel series based on the movie and the show. Del Rey Books, the company that published the novel series is an imprint of Penguin. Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel) Star Wars: The Clone Wars, written by Karen Traviss, is the novelization of the animated movie \"\". The audio book is narrated", "psg_id": "12320135" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel)", "text": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel) Star Wars: The Clone Wars, written by Karen Traviss, is the novelization of the animated movie \"\". The audio book is narrated by Jeff Gurner. It is the first in a series of five novels designed to tie into the events of the movie and the animated series. The book was released almost 3 weeks before the film was released. Because of this there are some discrepancies between the book and the film. This book, like the movie and series, is set between Star Wars: Episodes 2 and 3. The story follows the heroic", "psg_id": "12320132" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game", "text": "Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game is a role-playing game set in the \"Star Wars\" universe, written and published by West End Games (WEG) between 1987 and 1999. The game system was slightly modified and rereleased in 2004 as \"D6 Space\", which used a generic space opera setting. An unrelated \"Star Wars\" RPG was published by Wizards of the Coast from 2000 to 2010. Since 2012 the official \"Star Wars\" role-playing game is another unrelated game, published by Fantasy Flight Games. The game, based on WEG's earlier \"Ghostbusters\" RPG, established much of the groundwork of what", "psg_id": "5825123" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Storm in the Glass", "text": "Star Wars: Storm in the Glass Star Wars: Storm in the Glass (, refers to operation of Persian Gulf War \"Desert Storm\"), sometimes translated as Star Wars: Tempest in a Teapot, is a humorous 2004 English-to-Russian movie spoof of the 1999 science fantasy film \"\" by popular Russian movie translator Dmitry \"Goblin\" Puchkov. In dubbing the film into Russian, Puchkov altered the plotline, character names, music, and certain visual effects to provide a different (and funny) experience to Russian-speaking audiences. The operational conditions on the boundless open spaces of the Far-Northern Galaxy have rapidly become complicated. On secret planets, persons", "psg_id": "9403310" }, { "title": "Star Wars", "text": "Star Wars Star Wars is an American epic space opera franchise, created by George Lucas and centered around a film series that began with the eponymous 1977 movie. The saga quickly became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon. The first film was followed by two successful sequels, \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980) and \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983); these three films constitute the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. A prequel trilogy was released between 1999 and 2005, albeit to mixed reactions from critics and fans. Finally, a sequel trilogy to conclude the nine-episode saga began in 2015 with \"\". The first eight", "psg_id": "360353" }, { "title": "Star Wars Pez", "text": "fan calls Pez dispensers generally \"a 'gateway drug' to hardcore collecting\". \"Pezheads\" shopping for new dispensers frequently place \"Star Wars\" first on their shopping lists. Five Star Wars Pez were released in 1997: Four Star Wars Pez were released in 1999 \"in advance of the May 19 premier of \"\"\": Three Star Wars Pez were released in 2002: Fourteen Giant Pez were released in 2005 to \"commemorate [the new] \"Star Wars\" movie\": Pez also released some standard-size dispensers in 2005 Pez released in 2009: Pez released in 2012 (before the release of the 3D re-released of \" : Four limited", "psg_id": "12152576" }, { "title": "The Making of Star Wars", "text": "laserdisc releases of the original versions of the \"Star Wars Trilogy\". This version is almost identical to the 1977 version but replaces William Conrad's voiceover with that of famed movie trailer announcer Don LaFontaine. This version has not been issued on DVD nor any other format. Some portions of the special were edited into \"The Story of Star Wars\", a DVD that was issued as a promotional bonus available at Wal-Mart stores for the DVD release of \"\" in 2005. The Making of Star Wars The Making of Star Wars is a television special produced by 20th Century Fox, which", "psg_id": "6614842" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Storm in the Glass", "text": "is a mystery to whom the other half belongs. Only in the \"God's Spark\" version of the film does it become clear who is Anykey's real father - it is Pogon, who admits to have \"known\" (commonly understood as \"have/d sex with\") Anykey's mother, and later openly explains that Anykey is his only son. Star Wars: Storm in the Glass Star Wars: Storm in the Glass (, refers to operation of Persian Gulf War \"Desert Storm\"), sometimes translated as Star Wars: Tempest in a Teapot, is a humorous 2004 English-to-Russian movie spoof of the 1999 science fantasy film \"\" by", "psg_id": "9403315" }, { "title": "Star Wars Headspace", "text": "was proud of being a part of the project, felt that the concept made sense given that the sounds used in the \"Star Wars\" would be a precursor of what was yet to come in electronic music. Therefore, he felt \"close\" to the sounds he was using to reflect the universe of the films. Critic Jonah Bromwich analyzed that the beginning half of \"Star Wars Headspace\" consists of the producers sampling from the movie while making music in their common style, making it feel like \"obvious tribute material\". The first track, Kaskade's \"C-3P0's Plight\", represents \"Star Wars\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> humor and C-3PO's", "psg_id": "19320738" }, { "title": "The Star Wars Corporation", "text": "The Star Wars Corporation The Star Wars Corporation, Inc. (SWC) was a company founded by George Lucas in 1973. It was a subsidiary of his Lucasfilm production company, set up to control various legal and financial aspects of his 1977 movie \"Star Wars\", including copyright, and sequel and merchandising rights. It also produced the 1978 \"Star Wars Holiday Special\" for CBS. By 1980, the company had been discontinued and its business was absorbed into the various divisions of its parent company Lucasfilm Ltd. The corporation's name may still be seen on certain \"Star Wars\" related items, such as the end", "psg_id": "10563300" }, { "title": "Star Wars video games", "text": "then \"\" released in 1999. In 2002, its sequel \"\" was released and gave players the first chance to experience advanced lightsaber duels, and it also detached itself from the usual idea of movie tie-ins. One year later, the last game in the \"Jedi Knight\" series, \"\" was released. Katarn is a former Imperial stormtrooper who joins the Rebellion and ultimately becomes a Jedi, a plot arc similar to that of Finn in the 2015 film \"The Force Awakens\". Compilaition(s): \"Star Wars Galaxies: Starter Kit\" (2005), \"Star Wars Galaxies: The Total Experience\" (2005), and \"Star Wars Galaxies: The Complete Online", "psg_id": "4928949" }, { "title": "Sakura Wars: The Movie", "text": "Sakura Wars: The Movie Production I.G had previously collaborated with the \"Sakura Wars\" developers on cutscenes for the video game series since \"\". The aim was to create an experience impossible to achieve with either the video games or other released media. Production lasted three years, with a budget of ¥500 million JPY. Announced in 1999 alongside \"Sakura Wars 3\" and other \"Sakura Wars\" anime projects, the film was heavily promoted in Japan. It premiered simultaneously with \"Slayers Premium\", \"Di Gi Charat - A Trip to the Planet\" and \"The Very Short Azumanga Daioh Movie\". Upon release, it was a", "psg_id": "9683060" }, { "title": "Sakura Wars: The Movie", "text": "22, 2013. Sakura Wars: The Movie Production I.G had previously collaborated with the \"Sakura Wars\" developers on cutscenes for the video game series since \"\". The aim was to create an experience impossible to achieve with either the video games or other released media. Production lasted three years, with a budget of ¥500 million JPY. Announced in 1999 alongside \"Sakura Wars 3\" and other \"Sakura Wars\" anime projects, the film was heavily promoted in Japan. It premiered simultaneously with \"Slayers Premium\", \"Di Gi Charat - A Trip to the Planet\" and \"The Very Short Azumanga Daioh Movie\". Upon release, it", "psg_id": "9683077" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (film)", "text": "of fun.\" Carrie Rickey, of \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\", said, \"The best that can be said about the movie is that it's harmless and mostly charmless. \"The Clone Wars\" is to \"Star Wars\" what karaoke is to pop music.\" The main criticism toward the film was the animation. Many criticized it as cheap, wooden, non-engaging, and out-of-date; some reviewers drew negative comparisons to 1960s marionette-based shows \"Thunderbirds\" and \"Fireball XL5\", although George Lucas previously said the animation style was a deliberate homage to such shows. Tom Long of \"The Detroit News\" said the animation \"is downright weak compared to what's generally", "psg_id": "11559080" }, { "title": "Star Wars Combine", "text": "also based on this game. These were also presented at the Second International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies. \"Star Wars Combine\" has also been cited in two papers from the International Game Developers Association for its programming choices and security measures. Star Wars Combine Star Wars Combine (SWC) is a real-time massively multiplayer online browser game, set in the Star Wars universe as a persistent world. It was released in December 1998 as a sort of continuation of a game that existed between the mid-90s and summer 1998 known as \"Star Wars Simulation\". When the Sim Master disappeared", "psg_id": "17042515" }, { "title": "The Star Wars Corporation", "text": "credits copyright notice of the film itself, and in reprints of \"\" and \"Splinter of the Mind's Eye\" as the copyrights have not expired or been renewed. The Star Wars Corporation The Star Wars Corporation, Inc. (SWC) was a company founded by George Lucas in 1973. It was a subsidiary of his Lucasfilm production company, set up to control various legal and financial aspects of his 1977 movie \"Star Wars\", including copyright, and sequel and merchandising rights. It also produced the 1978 \"Star Wars Holiday Special\" for CBS. By 1980, the company had been discontinued and its business was absorbed", "psg_id": "10563301" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel)", "text": "their quest. Meanwhile, on the front lines of the Clone Wars, Obi-Wan Kenobi and Master Yoda lead the massive clone army in a valiant effort to resist the forces of the dark side. The book was released before the movie, \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\", was released. Because of this, there are some differences between the movie and the book. The one that is noticed is during the Battle of Teth. In the movie, after the clones are defeated and Asajj Ventress and her droids and closing in on the surviving clones, there are six troopers instead of five like", "psg_id": "12320134" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "It grossed more than $924.3 million worldwide during its initial theatrical run, becoming the highest-grossing film of 1999, the second-highest-grossing film worldwide and in North America (behind \"Titanic),\" as well as the highest-grossing \"Star Wars\" film at the time. A 3D reissue, which has earned an additional $102.7 million at the box office and brought the film's overall worldwide takings to over $1 billion, was released in February 2012. The film was followed by two sequels, \"\" in 2002 and \"\" in 2005. The Trade Federation upsets order in the Galactic Republic by blockading the planet Naboo in preparation for", "psg_id": "612982" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "facial designs found in depictions of Japanese demons\". King and Krzywinska say that \"Qui-Gon's pony tail and Obi-Wan's position of apprentice further encourage a reading in terms of the Samurai tradition\". They also say \"Amidala, in keeping with her status and character, has a number of highly formal outfits ... to go with hair sculpted into a curve that frames make-up of a Japanese cast\". The release on May 19, 1999 of the first new \"Star Wars\" film in 16 years was accompanied by a considerable amount of attention. Few film studios released films during the same week: DreamWorks and", "psg_id": "613030" }, { "title": "Star Wars Combine", "text": "Star Wars Combine Star Wars Combine (SWC) is a real-time massively multiplayer online browser game, set in the Star Wars universe as a persistent world. It was released in December 1998 as a sort of continuation of a game that existed between the mid-90s and summer 1998 known as \"Star Wars Simulation\". When the Sim Master disappeared suddenly - and the servers were shut down soon after - some players of that stranded community decided to create their own version of the game that evolved a lot through the years and took its own path. \"Combine\" is not licensed by", "psg_id": "17042508" }, { "title": "Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker", "text": "wrote a novel called \"Splinter of the Mind's Eye\", which was originally commissioned by George Lucas for the purpose of being filmed as a low-budget sequel, as a fallback plan in the event that \"Star Wars\" did not do well. It was published in 1978, a year after the movie's release. This made it the first full-length original novel to be published in the Star Wars expanded universe. The next official novelization of a \"Star Wars\" movie was \"The Empire Strikes Back\" by Donald F. Glut in 1980. Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker Star Wars: From the", "psg_id": "7690823" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Poe Dameron", "text": "New Republic and the First Order are in a position of detente, and while there have been a few small skirmishes between the Resistance and the First Order, it's very much a sort of cold war.\" He compared the series to a starring Poe, and noted that \"the \"Star Wars\" galaxy is a dangerous place, and the First Order isn't the only opponent Poe will face\". Soule later elaborated: Soule said that the series would take advantage of the fact that the \"Star Wars\" fictional universe \"is really flexible as far as what it can include ... there doesn't seem", "psg_id": "19338366" }, { "title": "Star Wars Celebration", "text": "Star Wars Celebration \"Star Wars\" Celebration is a fan gathering to celebrate the \"Star Wars\" franchise. It began in 1999, when Lucasfilm held the \"Star Wars\" Celebration in Denver, Colorado to celebrate the upcoming release of \"\". Subsequent events have taken place to welcome \"\" and \"\", as well as honoring the 30th Anniversary of the release of the original three films. The eighth such event, the sixth to be held in the United States, took place in August 2012 in Orlando, Florida. The \"Star Wars\" Celebration was held from April 30-May 2, 1999, at the Wings Over the Rockies", "psg_id": "8162838" }, { "title": "Streiht Up Menace", "text": "Streiht Up Menace \"Streiht Up Menace\" is a 1993 single by MC Eiht off the soundtrack of 1993 movie \"Menace II Society\". The lyrics of the song focus on the life of the main character in the movie, Kaydee \"Caine\" Lawson (Tyrin Turner), acting as a sort of plot summary for the film. Compton's Most Wanted also did this with another song from a soundtrack with the song \"Growin' Up In The Hood\" from the \"Boyz n the Hood\" soundtrack. The track was later released on the 2001 Compton's Most Wanted compilation album \"When We Wuz Bangin\" and on the", "psg_id": "8704896" }, { "title": "Rey (Star Wars)", "text": "\"the Force awakens in Rey\" and that her character carries a lightsaber. He said that demand for Rey products was underestimated. Abrams said, \"I will say that it seems preposterous and wrong that the main character of the movie is not well represented in what is clearly a huge piece of the \"Star Wars\" world in terms of merchandising.\" Regarding Rey's relative absence in \"Star Wars\" merchandising, CBBC presenter and voice actor Christopher Johnson stated: \"It still baffles me to this day that some toy manufacturers don't think that girls want to play with 'superhero' toys and that boys aren't", "psg_id": "19221196" }, { "title": "Star Wars (film)", "text": "generation had. We had Westerns, pirate movies, all kinds of great things. Now they have \"The Six Million Dollar Man\" and \"Kojak\". Where are the romance, the adventure, and the fun that used to be in practically every movie made?\" Kurtz said, \"Although \"Star Wars\" wasn't like [then-current science fiction] at all, it was just sort of lumped into that same kind of category.\" There were also concerns regarding the project's potentially high budget. Lucas and Kurtz, in pitching the film, said that it would be \"low-budget, Roger Corman style, and the budget was never going to be more than—well,", "psg_id": "630817" }, { "title": "Sakura Wars: The Movie", "text": "Izumi's \"The Sea God's Villa\". Through the play, Ratchet admits her anxieties following the collapse of the Star Division to Sakura and receives support and forgiveness from the Flower Division. Despite the unscripted deviations, the play is a great success. \"Sakura Wars: The Movie\" was produced by Japanese animation studio Production I.G, which had gained fame for multiple film and television projects, and had previously created the anime cutscenes of the \"Sakura Wars\" series since the second game \"\". \"Sakura Wars\" creator Oji Hiroi had envisioned making a film based on the \"Sakura Wars\" series since the release of the", "psg_id": "9683066" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game", "text": "board systems. The game also gathered a large internet following via such mailing lists such as the SW-RPG Mailing List. In 2017, Fantasy Flight Games, the current holders of the Star Wars RPG licence, plan to re-print the original core book in deluxe format. Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game is a role-playing game set in the \"Star Wars\" universe, written and published by West End Games (WEG) between 1987 and 1999. The game system was slightly modified and rereleased in 2004 as \"D6 Space\", which used a generic space opera setting. An unrelated \"Star Wars\"", "psg_id": "5825130" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game", "text": "later became the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, and its sourcebooks are still frequently cited by \"Star Wars\" fans as reference material. Lucasfilm considered the West End Games' \"Star Wars\" sourcebooks so authoritative that when Timothy Zahn was hired to write what became the \"Thrawn\" trilogy, he was sent a box of West End Games \"Star Wars\" books and directed to base his novel on the background material presented within. Many of the first uses of \"Star Wars\" alien names (such as the Twi'lek, Rodian, and Quarren) appeared for the first time in WEG's \"Star Wars\" books. Even after Disney's reboot", "psg_id": "5825124" }, { "title": "The Art of Star Wars", "text": "artwork, props and costumes mounted by Lucasfilm, which was held at various venues in 2000-2001, including the Barbican Art Gallery in London and the Helsinki City Art Museum. Carol Titelman's first volume, originally entitled \"The Art of Star Wars\", was published in 1979 amid a popular craze for behind-the-scenes, \"making-of\" media products (such as \"The Making of Star Wars\" documentary). The book presents a range of pre-production concept art, storyboards, and publicity shots alongside Lucas's screenplay. It has been noted as a rich record of the previsualization behind the 1977 movie that gives the reader an insight into the \"possibilities", "psg_id": "4941406" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (soundtrack)", "text": "a new one was released in February 2012: None of the releases contain the entire score. Currently, no complete release has been made. The Album and Ultimate Edition each contain music not featured on the other release. Both sets also contain alternate takes of cues, while neither present some of the alternate takes only heard in the film. Recorded in Abbey Road Studios over a week, starting on February 10, 1999 performed by the London Voices and London Symphony Orchestra, \"\" was the first \"Star Wars\" score Williams had composed in over 16 years. Williams produced the recording sessions himself", "psg_id": "7802721" }, { "title": "Star Wars (film)", "text": "which was \"a kind of rebirth\". In its May 30, 1977 issue, the film's year of release, \"Time\" magazine named \"Star Wars\" the \"Movie of the Year\". The publication claimed it was a \"big early supporter\" of the vision which would become \"Star Wars\". In an article intended for the cover of the issue, \"Time\"s Gerald Clarke wrote that \"Star Wars\" is \"a grand and glorious film that may well be the smash hit of 1977, and certainly is the best movie of the year so far. The result is a remarkable confection: a subliminal history of the movies, wrapped", "psg_id": "630924" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars", "text": "Lego Star Wars Lego \"Star Wars\" is a Lego theme that incorporates the \"Star Wars\" saga. Originally it was only licensed from 1999–2008, but the Lego Group extended the license with Lucasfilm Ltd. multiple times: First to 2011 and then again until 2016. In 2012 Disney extended the license another 10-year agreement was signed between the two companies. The brand has spawned five video game releases, developed by Traveller's Tales — \"\" (2005), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2007), \"\" (2011), and \"\" (2016). Many short films and miniseries have also been produced. The first Lego \"Star Wars\", released in 1999, included", "psg_id": "8779463" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "Lucas decided the movies would work best as a trilogy. In the final act of the trilogy's final episode, \"Return of the Jedi\", Vader is ultimately redeemed through an act of sacrifice for Luke. This was in 1983, more than six years since the release of \"Star Wars\". Lucas admitted to being \"burned out\" and announced he would take a break from working on the saga. Throughout the 1980s, George Lucas remarked he had no desire to return to \"Star Wars\" and had unofficially canceled his sequel trilogy by the time of \"Return of the Jedi\". Because Lucas had developed", "psg_id": "612992" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "for the Children's Medical Center, the Aubrey Fund for Pediatric Cancer Research at the Sloan-Kettering Hospital in New York, the Big Brother/Sister Association of the Philadelphia premiere, and the Children's National Medical Center in Washington, D.C. A statement said that tickets were sold at apiece and that certain sections of the theaters were set aside for disadvantaged children. Lucasfilm spent on the film's advertising campaign and made promotional licensing deals with Hasbro, Lego, Tricon Global Restaurants, and PepsiCo. Lucasfilm also helped the \"Star Wars\" fan club to organize an event called \"Star Wars\" Celebration, which was held in Denver, Colorado", "psg_id": "613035" }, { "title": "Star Wars (manga)", "text": "Star Wars (manga) Four \"Star Wars\" films were adapted to manga by Dark Horse Comics between 1998 and 1999: \"Star Wars\" (1977), \"The Empire Strikes Back\" (1980), \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983), and \"\" (1999). To conform to Western standards, for the English versions the art was copied in mirror-image in order to be read from left to right. Artwork - Hisao Tamaki Volumes - 4 Volume 1: Luke meeting Obi-wan and the droids, destruction of Luke's home Volume 2: Meeting of Han Solo, journey to Death Star Volume 3: Death Star events, Obi-wan's death Volume 4: Attack of Death", "psg_id": "8493975" }, { "title": "Solo: A Star Wars Story", "text": "Writing for \"[[Rolling Stone]]\", [[Peter Travers]] gave the film 2.5 stars out of 4, complimenting the cast but criticizing the lack of creativity, saying, \"somehow Han Solo—the roguish \"Star Wars\" hellion famous for breaking all the rules—finds himself in a feel-good movie that doesn't break any.\" Bernard Boo of \"[[PopMatters]]\" wrote, \"If what you want from a \"Star Wars\" movie is an action-adventure romp, and the last two movies in the franchise (\"The Last Jedi\" and \"Rogue One\") felt a little too dreary and heavy on pathos, \"Solo\" is sure to lift your spirits and give you more thrills than", "psg_id": "19826000" }, { "title": "Star Wars Celebration", "text": "The celebration was once again broadcast live online free via www.starwars.com and the \"Star Wars\" YouTube channel. The next Celebration will be held on April 11-15, 2019, inside Chicago's McCormick Place. It will be the 13th \"Star Wars\" Celebration. Star Wars Celebration \"Star Wars\" Celebration is a fan gathering to celebrate the \"Star Wars\" franchise. It began in 1999, when Lucasfilm held the \"Star Wars\" Celebration in Denver, Colorado to celebrate the upcoming release of \"\". Subsequent events have taken place to welcome \"\" and \"\", as well as honoring the 30th Anniversary of the release of the original three", "psg_id": "8162855" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "time, the film was the third highest-grossing film in North America behind \"Titanic\" and \"Star Wars\" (1977), and the second highest-grossing film worldwide behind \"Titanic\" without adjusting for inflation of ticket prices. When adjusted for ticket price inflation, it ranked as the 19th-highest-grossing film domestically, making it the fourth \"Star Wars\" film to be in the Inflation-Adjusted Top 20. Outside North America, the film grossed over $10 million in Australia ($25.9 million), Brazil ($10.4 million), France and Algeria ($43 million), Germany ($53.9 million), Italy ($12.9 million), Japan ($109.9 million), Mexico ($12 million), Spain ($25 million), and the United Kingdom and", "psg_id": "613057" }, { "title": "Star Wars (Wilco album)", "text": "of an extension of the thought process behind, I don't know, staying in touch with some sort of wild energy as much as possible and some sort of an irreverence. But that painting of that cat hangs in the kitchen at the [Wilco] loft, and every day I'd look at it and go, \"You know, that should just be the album cover.\" Then I started thinking about the phrase \"Star Wars\" recontextualized against that painting — it was beautiful and jarring. The album has nothing to do with \"Star Wars\". It just makes me feel good. It makes me feel", "psg_id": "18907667" }, { "title": "Star Wars (film)", "text": "film \"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\", Lucas was sure \"Close Encounters\" would outperform the yet-to-be-released \"Star Wars\" at the box office. Spielberg disagreed, and believed \"Star Wars\" would be the bigger hit. Lucas proposed they trade 2.5% of the profit on each other's films; Spielberg took the trade, and still receives 2.5% of the profits from \"Star Wars\". Fox initially had doubts if \"Star Wars\" would emerge successful. \"The Other Side of Midnight\" was supposed to be the studio's big summer hit, while Lucas's movie was considered the \"B track\" for theater owners nationwide. While Fox requested Mann's Chinese", "psg_id": "630882" }, { "title": "Saving Star Wars", "text": "Saving Star Wars Saving Star Wars is a 2004 independent film by Woodworks Films that was written and produced by Gary Wood. The title is a play on the titles of the World War II movie \"Saving Private Ryan\" and \"Star Wars\". The first preview of the film was at a film festival called Reel Competition, where it was rated highly by the film-goers. It features David Prowse, the actor who played Darth Vader in the Star Wars trilogy. In addition, one of the principal actors, Jim Peterson, now teaches film, theatre, and alchemy at Carmel High School (Carmel, Indiana).", "psg_id": "5082217" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (film)", "text": "drones in this robotic animated dud, in which the George Lucas Empire Strikes Back—at the audience. What wears you out is Lucas' immersion in a Star Wars cosmology that has grown so obsessive-compulsively cluttered yet trivial that it's no longer escapism; Because this movie has bad lightsaber duels and the lack of the original cast, it's something you want to escape from. \"Ain't It Cool News\" posted two reviews of the film during the week before its release, but pulled them down due to an embargo placed on those attending the screening its writers attended. The same reviews were re-posted", "psg_id": "11559077" }, { "title": "The Science of Star Wars (book)", "text": "The Science of Star Wars (book) The Science of Star Wars is a nonfiction popular science book written by former NASA astrophysicist Jeanne Cavelos first published on April 15, 1999 by St. Martin's Press. The book uses fictional characters, worlds, and technology from the \"Star Wars\" universe as starting points for discussion of factual concepts in cosmology, biology, and technology, and discusses in a \"semi-serious\" fashion the scientific probability of such fictional elements. \"It takes the fantastic elements of the movies—like faster-than-light travel—and examines the current state of science to see if they're possible\". Chapter 1: Planetary Environments covers topics", "psg_id": "18096653" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens", "text": "from the \"Star Wars\" Universe. Puzzlewood in the Forest of Dean was used for forest scenes. Principal photography ended on November 3, 2014. Cinematographer Daniel Mindel said \"The Force Awakens\" would use real locations and scale models over computer-generated imagery to make it aesthetically similar to the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. Rian Johnson, director of \"The Last Jedi\", reiterated that Abrams would use little CGI and more practical, traditional special effects, saying: \"I think people are coming back around to [practical effects]. It feels like there is sort of that gravity pulling us back toward it. I think that more", "psg_id": "11305813" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars: Revenge of the Brick", "text": "Lego Star Wars: Revenge of the Brick Lego Star Wars: Revenge of the Brick is a brickfilm (Lego short film) loosely based on \"\". \"Revenge of the Brick\" premiered on the Cartoon Network on May 8, 2005, at 7:00 p.m. EST. The movie can now be seen in QuickTime format on the Lego website or directly downloaded. It was also released with the \"Clone Wars Volume Two\" DVD as one of its special features. The spoof was produced by Treehouse Animation, which has since collaborated again with Lego on producing Batman short films similar to it. Mark Hamill, who played", "psg_id": "5111706" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Flight of the Falcon", "text": "14 combat-filled missions interweaving the movie storylines with all new plot twists.\" In their announcement, THQ said the game was scheduled for release in the summer of 2003. In July, the company announced that the release date had been pushed back to September 2003. The game was, however, not released until November 21, 2003. Tiffany Ternan, senior vice president of North American sales and distribution at THQ, said they were \"extremely pleased to be publishing the latest \"Star Wars\" videogame for Game Boy Advance. The broad appeal of the \"Star Wars\" franchise makes it a great addition to our leading", "psg_id": "14177143" }, { "title": "Star Wars", "text": "they preceded those of the \"Star Wars\" comic series. From 1985–1987, the animated children's series \"\" and \"\" inspired comic series from Marvel's Star Comics line. In the late 1980s, Marvel dropped a new \"Star Wars\" comic it had in development, which was picked up by Dark Horse Comics and published as the popular \"Dark Empire\" series (1991–1995). Dark Horse subsequently launched dozens of series set after the original film trilogy, including \"Tales of the Jedi\" (1993–1998), \"\" (1995–1998), \"\" (1998–2006), \"Star Wars Tales\" (1999–2005), \"\" (2002–2006), and \"\" (2006–2010). After Disney's acquisition of Lucasfilm, it was announced in January", "psg_id": "360387" }, { "title": "Star Wars (Main Title)", "text": "of \"Star Wars Theme/Cantina Band\" reached number one concurrently with the chart run of Williams' original movie score version. The Star Wars main title theme was covered by Patrick Gleeson a month after the release of the London Symphony Orchestra performance. His version was released in France. Star Wars (Main Title) \"Star Wars (Main Title)\" is a 1977 instrumental hit single composed and conducted by John Williams. It is the main musical theme of \"Star Wars\". It was performed by the London Symphony Orchestra. The track became a hit in the United States (#10) and Canada (#13) during the fall", "psg_id": "13257313" } ]
[ "phantom", "phantoms (album)", "the phantom (disambiguation)", "phantom song", "phantom (disambiguation)", "the phantom (film)", "phantoms", "phantom (song)", "phantom (novel)", "phantom (film)" ]
what was the name of drew barrymore's character in e.t.?
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[ { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "me as a kid because she was so kind and nurturing.\" Her godfather is director Steven Spielberg. Her first name, Drew, was the maiden name of her paternal great-grandmother, Georgie Drew, and her middle name, Blythe, was the surname of the family first used by her great-grandfather, Maurice Barrymore. Barrymore recounted in her 1991 autobiography, \"Little Girl Lost\", early memories of her abusive father, who left the family when Barrymore was 6 months old. They never had anything resembling a significant relationship and seldom spoke to each other. Barrymore grew up on Poinsettia Place in West Hollywood until the age", "psg_id": "99775" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "what movies didn't,\" he said. In 1955, Barrymore was sued by Lanny Budd Productions for not making a series of movies in Europe. Barrymore counter-sued. Barrymore returned to features with support parts in \"While the City Sleeps\" (1956), for director Fritz Lang, and \"The Shadow on the Window\" (1957). In 1957 he appeared in a production of \"Romeo and Juliet\" and the Pasadena Playhouse opposite Margaret O'Brien. He guest starred in \"Playhouse 90\" (the original production of \"The Miracle Worker\"), \"Climax!\", \"Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse\" and \"Wagon Train\". In 1958, he changed his middle name to Drew, although he had previously", "psg_id": "4181694" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "paternal grandparents, John Barrymore and Dolores Costello, were actors, with John being arguably the most acclaimed actor of his generation. Barrymore is a niece of Diana Barrymore, a grandniece of Lionel Barrymore, Ethel Barrymore, and Helene Costello, and a great-great-granddaughter of Irish-born John and English-born Louisa Lane Drew, all of whom were also actors. She was a great-grandniece of Broadway idol John Drew Jr. and silent film actor, writer, and director Sidney Drew. Her godmothers are actress Sophia Loren and Lee Strasberg's widow, Anna Strasberg; Barrymore described her relationship with the latter as one that \"would become so important to", "psg_id": "99774" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "(b. 1954), before their divorce in 1959. A year later, in 1960, Barrymore married Gabriella Palazzoli. Their daughter, Blyth Dolores Barrymore, was born that same year. Their marriage lasted 10 years before ending in divorce in 1970. John Drew Barrymore John Drew Barrymore (born John Blyth Barrymore Jr.; June 4, 1932 – November 29, 2004) was an American film actor and member of the Barrymore family of actors, which included his father, John Barrymore, and his father's siblings, Lionel and Ethel. He was the father of four children, including actor John Blyth Barrymore and actress Drew Barrymore. Diana Barrymore was", "psg_id": "4181701" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "was No. 1 in \"People\"'s annual 100 Most Beautiful People list in 2007. Later, she was named the new face for the Gucci jewelry line. As a model, Barrymore signed a contract with IMG Models New York City. She also was a spokeswoman for Crocs. Barrymore launched a women's fashion line in fall 2017 in conjunction with Amazon.com called Dear Drew, which featured a pop-up shop in New York City that opened in November. In May 2007, Barrymore was named Ambassador Against Hunger for the United Nations World Food Programme and later donated $1 million to the cause. As a", "psg_id": "99802" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "John Drew Barrymore John Drew Barrymore (born John Blyth Barrymore Jr.; June 4, 1932 – November 29, 2004) was an American film actor and member of the Barrymore family of actors, which included his father, John Barrymore, and his father's siblings, Lionel and Ethel. He was the father of four children, including actor John Blyth Barrymore and actress Drew Barrymore. Diana Barrymore was his half-sister from his father's second marriage. Barrymore was born in Los Angeles, California to John Barrymore (born John Blyth) and Dolores Costello. His parents separated when he was 18 months old, and he rarely saw his", "psg_id": "4181691" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Drew Barrymore Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, producer, director, author, model and entrepreneur. She is a member of the Barrymore family of actors, and the granddaughter of John Barrymore. She achieved fame as a child actress with her role in \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\" (1982). She is the recipient of several accolades, including a Golden Globe, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and a BAFTA nomination. Following a highly publicized childhood marked by drug and alcohol abuse, Barrymore released an autobiography, \"Little Girl Lost\", in 1991. She went on to appear in a string of successful", "psg_id": "99770" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "November 20, 1982, at 7 years of age, a record that remained unbroken . On February 3, 2007, Barrymore hosted \"SNL\" for the fifth time, making her the second female host (after Candice Bergen) in the show's history to do so. She hosted again on October 10, 2009, becoming the first female to host six times. Drew Barrymore Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, producer, director, author, model and entrepreneur. She is a member of the Barrymore family of actors, and the granddaughter of John Barrymore. She achieved fame as a child actress with her", "psg_id": "99808" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Barrymore received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2004. Barrymore was born in Culver City, California, to actor John Barrymore and aspiring actress Jaid (born Ildikó Jaid Makó). Jaid was born in a displaced persons camp in Brannenburg, West Germany, to Hungarian World War II refugees. Barrymore is one of four children with a half-brother, John, who is also an actor. Her parents divorced in 1984, when she was 9 years old. She was born into an acting family. All of her paternal great-grandparents—Maurice and Georgie Drew Barrymore, Maurice and Mae Costello ( Altschuk)—as well as her", "psg_id": "99773" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "her father's favorite character—Ethel in William Makepeace Thackeray’s \"The Newcomes.\" She was the sister of actors John and Lionel Barrymore, the aunt of actor John Drew Barrymore, and the grand-aunt of actress Drew Barrymore. She was also a granddaughter of actress and theater-manager Louisa Lane Drew (Mrs. John Drew), and niece of Broadway matinée idol John Drew Jr and early Vitagraph Studios stage and screen star Sidney Drew. She spent her childhood in Philadelphia, and attended Roman Catholic schools there. In 1884 she, her parents and brothers sailed to England and stayed two years. Maurice had inherited a substantial amount", "psg_id": "2353486" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "producer on the single-camera series, which was favorably received upon its premiere; \"Rolling Stone\" felt that \"much of [the series' laughs] comes down to the uncrushable Drew Barrymore charm\" and furthermore remarked: \"The show is a welcome comeback for Barrymore, the eternally beloved grunge-era wild thing—it's not just her big move into TV, but her first high-profile performance anywhere in years. In a way, it circles back to the roles she was doing in the early [90s], playing deadly vixens in flicks like \"Guncrazy\" or \"Doppelganger\"\". A second season was released in March 2018, and a third one is slated", "psg_id": "99800" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Flower Films in 1995, she produced the company's first film, \"Never Been Kissed\" (1999), in which she also starred as an insecure copy editor for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" enrolling in high school as part of assigned research. While reviews from critics were mixed, \"CNN\" noted: \"There are two words which describe why this film works: Drew Barrymore. Her comedic timing and willingness to go all out in her quest for a laugh combine to make \"Never Been Kissed\" a gratifying movie-going experience\". The film was a commercial success, grossing $84.5 million. In \"Charlie's Angels\" (2000), Barrymore, Cameron Diaz and Lucy", "psg_id": "99788" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "and good-natured humor to transcend its many cliches\". For her venture, Barrymore garnered nominations for a Bronze Horse at the Stockholm Film Festival and for the EDA Female Focus Award at the 2009 Alliance of Women Film Journalists. In \"Everybody's Fine\", her last 2009 film release, Barrymore played the daughter of a recently widowed retiree (Robert De Niro). The drama flopped at the box office, but Stephen Holden for \"The New York Times\" considered Barrymore \"as ingenuous as ever\" in what he described as a \"small role\". In 2010, Barrymore starred with Justin Long in Nanette Burstein's \"Going the Distance\".", "psg_id": "99796" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Roger Ebert, in his review for the film, remarked that Barrymore displayed a \"smiling, coy sincerity,\" in what he described as a \"ingratiating and lovable\" film. \"50 First Dates\" was a commercial success; it made US$120.9 million in North America and US$196.4 million worldwide. In the American adaptation of the 1997 eponymous British remake \"Fever Pitch\" (2005), Barrymore played the love interest of an immature school teacher (Jimmy Fallon). The film grossed a modest US$50 million worldwide and was favorably by reviewers who felt it \"has enough charm and on-screen chemistry between [Fallon and Barrymore] to make it a solid", "psg_id": "99791" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "father in the small town in a remote part of the desert. The film went largely unnoticed by audiences and received negative reviews from critics, who dismissed the sexual portrayal of her role. In the early 1990s, her rebelliousness played itself out on screen and in print. Barrymore forged an image as a manipulative teenage seductress, beginning with \"Poison Ivy\" (1992), which was a box office failure, but was popular on video and cable. Her character, Ivy, was ranked at #6 on the list of the top 26 \"bad girls\" of all time by \"Entertainment Weekly\". In 1992, Barrymore posed", "psg_id": "99781" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "by Michael Sucsy and based on the 1975 documentary of the same name. The television film was a huge success, winning five Primetime Emmy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards. \"Rolling Stone\" writer Peter Travels found Barrymore to be a \"revelation\" in her role. Barrymore received a nomination for the 2009 Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie. She won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film and won the Screen Actors Guild for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Television Movie or Miniseries award. Barrymore made her", "psg_id": "99794" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "nude for the cover of the July issue of \"Interview\" magazine with her then-fiancé, actor Jamie Walters, as well as appearing nude in pictures inside the issue. In the crime thriller \"Guncrazy\" (1992), Barrymore starred as a teenager who kills her sexually abusive stepfather after he teaches her how to use a gun. \"Variety\" remarked that she \"pulls off impressively\" her character, and Barrymore was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for her performance. In 1993, she took on the role of the younger sister of a murdered ballerina in \"No Place to Hide\" and starred as a writer followed", "psg_id": "99782" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "achievements within the film industry as a child actress. For her contributions to the film industry, Barrymore received a motion pictures star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2004. Her star is located at 6925 Hollywood Boulevard. Barrymore's films compiled a worldwide box office gross that stood at over US$2.3 billion. According to \"The Hollywood Reporter\"s annual Star Salary Top 10, she was tied for eighth place on the top ten list of actresses' salaries, commanding 10 to 12 million dollars per film for 2006. Barrymore became the youngest person to have hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" having hosted on", "psg_id": "99807" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "2014). On April 2, 2016, Barrymore and Kopelman released a statement confirming they had separated and intended to divorce. On July 15, 2016, Barrymore officially filed for divorce, which was finalized on August 3, 2016. Barrymore has two songs named after her, written by SZA and Bryce Vine. Barrymore said in an interview with Contact Music in 2003 that she had always considered herself bisexual. Barrymore is the godmother of Kurt Cobain and Courtney Love's daughter, Frances Bean Cobain. In 1999, Barrymore was honored by the Young Artist Foundation with its Former Child Star \"Lifetime Achievement\" Award commemorating her outstanding", "psg_id": "99806" }, { "title": "Louisa Lane Drew", "text": "Theatre, where they staged performances, and she managed the business. The Arch Street was a competitor theatre of the still standing Walnut Street Theatre. After her husband's death Mrs Drew adopted a baby boy and named him Sidney. She was the grandmother through Georgie of John Barrymore, Ethel Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore. Her other grandchildren were Georgie Drew Mendum, Edward Mendum, ? Mendum, Louise Drew, and S. Rankin Drew. She is the great-great-grandmother of Drew Barrymore. In May 1895 the aged Mrs Drew appeared in an all-star revival of Sheridan's \"The Rivals\". In 1897 an ailing Louisa Drew spent her", "psg_id": "5809654" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore", "text": "nine Dr. Kildare films, a role he reprised in a further six films focussing solely on Gillespie and in a radio series entitled \"The Story of Dr. Kildare\". He was a member of the theatrical Barrymore family. Lionel Barrymore was born Lionel Herbert Blythe in Philadelphia, the son of actors Georgiana Drew Barrymore and Maurice Barrymore (born Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe). He was the elder brother of Ethel and John Barrymore, the uncle of John Drew Barrymore and Diana Barrymore and the great-uncle of Drew Barrymore, among other members of the Barrymore family. He attended private schools as a child,", "psg_id": "761538" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "Ethel Barrymore Ethel Barrymore (born Ethel Mae Blythe; August 15, 1879 – June 18, 1959) was an American actress and a member of the Barrymore family of actors. Barrymore was a stage actress regarded as \"The First Lady of the American Theatre\" whose career spanned six decades. Barrymore was born Ethel Mae Blythe in Philadelphia, the second child of the actors Maurice Barrymore (whose real name was Herbert Blythe) and Georgiana Drew. Her father was nearly killed four months before her birth in a famous Old West encounter in Texas while heading a traveling road company. She was named for", "psg_id": "2353485" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "relationship ended in January 2007. She began dating Justin Long, but they broke up in July 2008. While filming \"Going the Distance,\" Barrymore and Long reunited in 2009, but broke up again the next year.\"\" In early 2011, Barrymore began dating art consultant Will Kopelman, the son of former Chanel CEO Arie Kopelman. The couple announced their engagement in January 2012, and married on June 2, 2012, in Montecito, California. Four days later, the couple's wedding image appeared on the cover of \"People\" magazine. Barrymore and Kopelman have two daughters: Olive Barrymore Kopelman (born 2012) and Frankie Barrymore Kopelman (born", "psg_id": "99805" }, { "title": "Diana Barrymore", "text": "Diana Barrymore Diana Blanche Barrymore Blythe (March 3, 1921 – January 25, 1960), known professionally as Diana Barrymore, was an American film and stage actress. Born Diana Blanche Barrymore Blythe in New York City, New York, Diana Barrymore was the daughter of renowned actor John Barrymore and his second wife, poet Blanche Oelrichs. She was stepdaughter of Dolores Costello, half-sister of actor John Drew Barrymore, and aunt of actress Drew Barrymore. She had two older half brothers, Leonard Jr. and Robin, from her mother's first marriage to Leonard Moorhead Thomas. Her parents' tumultuous marriage lasted only a few years and", "psg_id": "6127136" }, { "title": "Maurice Barrymore", "text": "In honor of his life, Michael J. Farrand penned the memorial narrative poem \"The Man Who Brought Royalty to America\" in 2000, based on the definitive biography \"Great Times, Good Times: The Odyssey of Maurice Barrymore\" by James Kotsilibas Davis (Doubleday, 1977). Maurice Barrymore Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe (21 September 1849 – 25 March 1905), known professionally by his stage name Maurice Barrymore, was an India-born British stage actor. He was the patriarch of the Barrymore acting family, father of John, Lionel and Ethel, and great-grandfather of actress Drew. Born Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe in Amritsar, India, he was the", "psg_id": "5697032" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "that had destroyed his father, and he became a derelict. He was estranged from his family, including his children, and his lifestyle continued to worsen as his physical and mental health deteriorated. In 2003, his daughter Drew moved him near her home, despite their estrangement. She paid his medical bills until his death from cancer the following year at age 72. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to television. All of Barrymore's marriages ended in divorce. His first marriage was to actress Cara Williams in 1952; they had one child, John Blyth Barrymore", "psg_id": "4181700" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Liu played the trio of investigators in Los Angeles. The film was a major box office success and helped solidify the standing between Barrymore and the company. Barrymore starred in \"Riding in Cars with Boys\" (2001), as a teenage mother in a failed marriage with the drug-addicted father (based on Beverly Donofrio's real-life story). When the production of Richard Kelly's \"Donnie Darko\" was threatened, Barrymore stepped forward with financing from the company, and played the title character's English teacher. Although the film was less than successful at the box office in the wake of 9/11, it reached cult status after", "psg_id": "99789" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "intermittently during the decade. She starred in the 1985 anthology horror film \"Cat's Eye,\" also written by Stephen King. The film received positive reviews and Barrymore was nominated for a Young Artist Award for Best Leading Young Actress. She starred alongside Jeff Bridges and Alice Krige in the 1989 romantic comedy \"See You in the Morning.\" Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" criticized the \"fashionable phoniness\" of the film, but positively singled out Barrymore for her performance. After her twelve-day rehab treatment at ASAP, Barrymore starred in \"Far from Home\" (1989) as a teenager who gets stranded with her", "psg_id": "99780" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "of Casey Becker. \"Scream\" was released to critical acclaim and made $173 million worldwide. By the mid- and late 1990s, Barrymore re-established her image and continued to be a highly bankable star. In \"The Wedding Singer\" (1998), Barrymore played Julia Sullivan, the love interest of Robbie Hart (Adam Sandler). \"Variety\" found the film to be a \"spirited, funny and warm saga\" that serves them up \"in a new way that enhances their most winning qualities\". Budgeted at $18 million, the film grossed $123.3 million internationally. Barrymore starred in two other 1998 film releases, \"Home Fries\" and \"Ever After\". \"Home Fries\"", "psg_id": "99786" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "and also reunited with \"Never Been Kissed\" director Raja Gosnell for the commercial hit \"Beverly Hills Chihuahua\" (2008), in which she voiced the titular character, a richly pampered pet who gets dognapped in Mexico and has to escape from an evil Doberman. In 2009, Barrymore starred in the ensemble comedy \"He's Just Not That Into You\", which garnered mixed reviews from critics, who observed her limited time on screen, while it grossed US$178 million worldwide. She played the lead role of Edith Bouvier Beale, the daughter of Edith Ewing Bouvier Beale (Jessica Lange), in the HBO film \"Grey Gardens\", directed", "psg_id": "99793" }, { "title": "John Blyth Barrymore", "text": "John Blyth Barrymore John Blyth Barrymore III (born May 15, 1954) is an American film and television actor. He is known for his role as Zeke in the 1970s television series \"Kung Fu\", which was his first role on television. John Blyth Barrymore III was born to John Drew Barrymore and Cara Williams. As such, he is from the famous Barrymore family: He is the half-brother of American actress Drew Barrymore, as well as the grandnephew of Ethel Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore. He is of partial Irish descent through his great-grandfather, actor Maurice Costello. John has stated that he does", "psg_id": "7847773" }, { "title": "Maurice Barrymore", "text": "Maurice Barrymore Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe (21 September 1849 – 25 March 1905), known professionally by his stage name Maurice Barrymore, was an India-born British stage actor. He was the patriarch of the Barrymore acting family, father of John, Lionel and Ethel, and great-grandfather of actress Drew. Born Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe in Amritsar, India, he was the son of William Edward Blythe (1818–1873), a surveyor for the British East India Company, and his wife Charlotte Matilda Chamberlayne de Tankerville (1822–1849) who had some French descent. Herbert, the youngest of seven had an older brother named Will and two sisters", "psg_id": "5697015" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "It\" (2009), in which she also starred, and received a SAG Award and a Golden Globe for her performance in \"Grey Gardens\" (2009). She currently stars on the Netflix series \"Santa Clarita Diet\". In 1995, Barrymore and Nancy Juvonen formed the production company Flower Films. The pair have produced several projects in which Barrymore has starred. In 2013, Barrymore launched a range of cosmetics under the Flower banner, which has grown to include lines in makeup, perfume and eyewear. Her other business ventures include a range of wines and a clothing line. In 2015, she released her second memoir, \"Wildflower\".", "psg_id": "99772" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "a week and a half of rehearsals. Barrymore went to Italy to star in \"The Cossacks\" (1960) with Edmund Purdom. The actor stayed in Europe for the next few years. He and Purdom were reunited on \"The Night They Killed Rasputin\" (1960), with Barrymore playing Felix Yusupov. Barrymore starred in \"I'll See You in Hell\" (1960) with Eva Bartok, \"The Pharaohs' Woman\" (1961), \"The Centurion\" (1961), \"The Trojan Horse\" (1961) with Steve Reeves (Barrymore played Ulysses), \"Pontius Pilate\" (1961) with Jean Marais, Jeanne Crain and Basil Rathbone (Barrymore played Judas and Jesus), \"Invasion 1700\" (1962) with Crain, and \"Arms of", "psg_id": "4181696" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "of 7, when she moved to Sherman Oaks. In her 2015 memoir, \"Wildflower\", she says she talks \"like a valley girl\" because she grew up in Sherman Oaks. She moved back to West Hollywood upon becoming emancipated at 14. Barrymore attended elementary school at Fountain Day School in West Hollywood and Country School. In the wake of her sudden stardom, Barrymore endured a notoriously troubled childhood. She was a regular at the racy Studio 54 as a young girl, and her nightlife and constant partying became a popular subject with the media. She was placed in rehab at the age", "psg_id": "99776" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "guest photographer for a magazine series called \"They Shoot New York,\" she appeared on the cover holding a Pentax K1000 film camera. She expressed hopes of exposing her work in a gallery one day, as she had documented the most recent decade of her life with a Pentax camera. At age 16 in 1991, Barrymore became engaged to Leland Hayward, namesake and grandson of Hollywood producer Leland Hayward. The engagement was called off a few months later. Barrymore was engaged to and lived with musician and actor Jamie Walters from 1992 to 1993. She married her first husband, Welsh-born Los", "psg_id": "99803" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "saw her play a pregnant woman unknowingly falling for the stepson of the deceased father of her baby. In the romantic drama \"Ever After\", inspired by the fairy tale Cinderella, she took on the leading role; the film, which made $98 million globally, served as a reminder, according to Roger Ebert, of how well \"she can hold the screen and involve us in her characters\". Barrymore voiced the title role of an anthropomorphic Jack Russell terrier in the television Christmas special \"Olive, the Other Reindeer\", for which she was nominated for an Primetime Emmy. After Barrymore and Nancy Juvonen established", "psg_id": "99787" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Best Supporting Actress. In the 1984 horror film adaptation of Stephen King's 1980 novel \"Firestarter,\" Barrymore played a girl with pyrokinesis who becomes the target of a secret government agency known as The Shop. The same year, she played a young girl divorcing her famous parents in \"Irreconcilable Differences\", for which she was nominated for her first Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. In a review in the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", Roger Ebert stated, \"Barrymore is the right actress for this role precisely because she approaches it with such grave calm.\" She endured a troubled youth and continued to act", "psg_id": "99779" }, { "title": "W*A*L*T*E*R", "text": "of the pilot. W*A*L*T*E*R W*A*L*T*E*R is a failed 1984 television pilot for a spin-off of \"M*A*S*H\" that was never picked up. It starred Gary Burghoff, who reprised his \"M*A*S*H\" character. The episode relates the adventures of Corporal Walter \"Radar\" O'Reilly after he returns home from the Korean War. He is no longer calling himself \"Radar\" and has moved away from Iowa after he sent his mother to live with his aunt. Settling in St. Louis, Missouri, by the beginning of the series he has become a police officer, though his character is still as in the original series. The episode", "psg_id": "3669063" }, { "title": "W*A*L*T*E*R", "text": "W*A*L*T*E*R W*A*L*T*E*R is a failed 1984 television pilot for a spin-off of \"M*A*S*H\" that was never picked up. It starred Gary Burghoff, who reprised his \"M*A*S*H\" character. The episode relates the adventures of Corporal Walter \"Radar\" O'Reilly after he returns home from the Korean War. He is no longer calling himself \"Radar\" and has moved away from Iowa after he sent his mother to live with his aunt. Settling in St. Louis, Missouri, by the beginning of the series he has become a police officer, though his character is still as in the original series. The episode opens with Walter", "psg_id": "3669059" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "directorial debut with the sports dramedy \"Whip It\" (2009); she also starred opposite Ellen Page and Marcia Gay Harden in the film, about a high-schooler (Page) who ditches the teen beauty pageant scene so she participate in an Austin roller derby league. Barrymore worked with screenwriter Shauna Cross for months on script revisions, with Barrymore pushing her to \"avoid her story's tidier prospects, to make things 'more raw and open ended.'\" While the film found limited box office receipts, it was favorably received; according to review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, critics agreed that her \"directorial debut has enough charm, energy,", "psg_id": "99795" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "stage name after seeing it on a poster in the Haymarket Theatre in London. Barrymore's mother, Georgie Drew Barrymore, was born into a prominent theatrical family. Barrymore's maternal grandparents were Louisa Lane Drew, a well-known 19th-century American actress and the manager of the Arch Street Theatre, and John Drew, also an actor whose specialty was comedy. Barrymore's maternal uncles were two more thespians, John Drew, Jr. and Sidney. Much of Barrymore's early life was unsettled. In October 1882, the family toured in the US for a season with Polish actress Helena Modjeska. The following year his parents toured again with", "psg_id": "772139" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "and his daughter with Oelrichs, Diana – both of whom became actors, as did John Jr.'s daughter Drew. Barrymore's brother Lionel died on November 15, 1954, and their sister Ethel died on June 18, 1959. Barrymore's achievements and his colorful life have ensured that several biographical studies followed his 1926 autobiography, \"Confessions of an Actor\". Alma Power-Waters produced a 1941 study, authorized by the subject, \"John Barrymore: The Legend and the Man\"; Fowler, wrote \"Good Night, Sweet Prince: The Life and Times of John Barrymore\" (1943); Alpert published \"The Barrymores\" (1964); and John Kobler wrote \"Damned in Paradise: The Life", "psg_id": "772214" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "the DVD release, inspiring numerous websites devoted to unraveling the plot twists and meanings. In 2002, Barrymore starred with Sam Rockwell and Julia Roberts in George Clooney's directorial debut \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\", based on the autobiography of television producer Chuck Barris. In 2003, she reprised her role as Dylan Sanders in \"\", and starred with Ben Stiller in \"Duplex\". Flower Films and Adam Sandler's Happy Madison Productions produced \"50 First Dates\" (2004), in which Barrymore took on the role of woman with short-term memory loss and the love interest of a marine veterinarian (Sandler). Summing up Barrymore's appeal,", "psg_id": "99790" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "for 2019. Barrymore is set to star in Jamie Babbit's romance film, \"The Stand-In\". Barrymore became a CoverGirl Cosmetics' model and spokeswoman in 2007. In February 2015, she remained one of the faces of CoverGirl, alongside Queen Latifah and Taylor Swift. The company partnered with her because \"she emulates the iconic image of CoverGirl with her fresh, natural beauty and energetic yet authentic spirit,\" said Esi Eggleston Bracey, vice president and general manager of CoverGirl Cosmetics North America. She brought not only her personality into this endorsement but also her creative side, as she also helped create the ads. She", "psg_id": "99801" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "for her 20th birthday with a note that read, \"Cover yourself up.\" Enclosed were copies of her \"Playboy\" pictures, with the pictures altered by his art department so that she appeared fully clothed. During her appearance on the \"Late Show with David Letterman\", Barrymore climbed onto David Letterman's desk and bared her breasts to him, her back to the camera, in celebration of his birthday. She modeled in a series of Guess? jeans ads during this time. In \"Boys on the Side\" (1995), Barrymore played a pregnant girl who wants to escape from her abusive boyfriend. The film went little-seen", "psg_id": "99784" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "the drama \"Big Miracle\" (2012), which covers Operation Breakthrough, the 1988 international effort to rescue gray whales from being trapped in ice near Point Barrow, Alaska. The film saw her play Rachel Krameron, based on Greenpeace activist Cindy Lowry. Despite a positive critical reception, the film flopped at the box office. In \"Blended\" (2014), Barrymore played Lauren Reynolds, a recently divorced woman ending up on a family resort with Jim Friedman (Sandler). Film critic James Berardinelli dismissed the \"hit-and-miss humor\" of the story and wrote that \"as [Sandler and Barrymore] are concerned, the third time is definitely not the charm\",", "psg_id": "99798" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "as part of an overall lukewarm critical response. The film, however, ultimately grossed US$128 million worldwide. She and Toni Collette starred in \"Miss You Already\" (2015), as two long-time friends whose relationship is put to the test when one starts a family and the other becomes ill. Reviewers embraced the film, while it received a limited theatrical release. Since February 2017, Barrymore has starred in the Netflix television series \"Santa Clarita Diet\", portraying a family wife who, after experiencing a physical transformation into a zombie, starts craving human flesh. Along with co-star Timothy Olyphant, Barrymore also serves as an executive", "psg_id": "99799" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "The film follows a couple dealing the ups and downs of a long-distance relationship, while commuting between New York City and San Francisco. It garnered generally mixed reviews by critics, who summed it as \"timelier and a little more honest than most romantic comedies\", and budgeted at US$32 million, the film made US$40 million at the worldwide box office. On August 2, 2011, Barrymore directed the music video for the song \"Our Deal,\" for the band Best Coast, which features Chloë Grace Moretz, Miranda Cosgrove, Tyler Posey, Donald Glover, Shailene Woodley and Alia Shawkat. Barrymore starred with John Krasinski in", "psg_id": "99797" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "Barrymore attended his ceremony at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in 1940, he left more than the customary hand and footprints in the theater's forecourt: aided by the owner, Sid Grauman, Barrymore left a cement imprint of his facial profile. In February 1960, for his contribution to the motion picture industry, Barrymore was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame with a star at 6667 Hollywood Boulevard; Barrymore, along with his two siblings, is included in the American Theater Hall of Fame. The Barrymore \"Royal Family\" of actors continued through two of his children – his son with Costello, John Drew Barrymore", "psg_id": "772213" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore", "text": "including the Art Students League of New York. While raised a Roman Catholic, Barrymore attended the Episcopal Academy in Philadelphia. Barrymore graduated from Seton Hall Preparatory School, the Roman Catholic college prep school, in the class of 1891. He was married twice, to actresses Doris Rankin and Irene Fenwick, a one-time lover of his brother, John. Doris's sister Gladys was married to Lionel's uncle Sidney Drew, which made Gladys both his aunt and sister-in-law. Doris Rankin bore Lionel two daughters, Ethel Barrymore II (1908 – 1910) and Mary Barrymore (1916 – 1917). Neither child survived infancy. Barrymore never truly recovered", "psg_id": "761539" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "Dempsey broke Willard's jaw and knocked out several of his teeth. Ethel vowed never to attend another boxing match, though she would later watch boxing on television. In 1928, the Shuberts opened the Ethel Barrymore Theatre, which operates under that name to the present day. Barrymore appeared in her first feature motion picture, \"The Nightingale\", in 1914. Members of her family were already in pictures; uncle Sidney Drew, his wife Gladys Rankin and Lionel had entered films in 1911 and John made his first feature in 1913 after having debuted in Lubin short films in 1912. She made 15 silent", "psg_id": "2353495" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "resulting in a SAG suspension of six months. After the SAG suspension was served to Barrymore in 1967, he sporadically worked on-screen, sometimes with a few years between appearances. In 1967 he was imprisoned for possession of drugs following a car crash. In 1969 he was again arrested for possession of drugs after another car accident. His final appearances included \"The Clones\" (1973), an episode of \"Kung Fu\" and \"Baby Blue Marine\" (1976). His TV and film career ended permanently by 1976, although even before this point he became more and more reclusive. Barrymore suffered from the same addiction problems", "psg_id": "4181699" }, { "title": "S. T. Joshi", "text": "S. T. Joshi Sunand Tryambak Joshi (born 22 June 1958), known as S. T. Joshi, is an American literary critic, novelist, and a leading figure in the study of H. P. Lovecraft and other authors of weird and fantastic fiction. Besides having written what critics such as Harold Bloom and Joyce Carol Oates consider to be the definitive biography of Lovecraft, \"I Am Providence: The Life and Times of H. P. Lovecraft\" (Hippocampus Press, 2 vols., 2010 [originally published in one volume as \"\", 1996]), Joshi has prepared (with David E. Schultz) several annotated editions of works by Ambrose Bierce.", "psg_id": "3591783" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio", "text": "Ethel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio Ethel Barrymore (born Ethel Mae Blythe; 1879–1959) was an American actress of stage, screen and radio. She came from a family of actors; she was the middle child of Maurice Barrymore and Georgie Drew Barrymore, and had two brothers, Lionel and John. Reluctant to pursue her parents' career, the loss of financial support following the death of Louisa Lane Drew, caused Barrymore to give up her dream of becoming a concert pianist and instead earn a living on the stage. Barrymore's first Broadway role, alongside her uncle John Drew, Jr., was in \"The", "psg_id": "19281336" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "couple had three children: Samuel \"Sammy\" Colt (1909–1986), a Hollywood agent and occasional actor; actress/singer Ethel Barrymore Colt (1912–1977), who appeared on Broadway in Stephen Sondheim's \"Follies\"; and John Drew Colt (1913–1975), who became an actor. Barrymore's marriage to Colt was precarious from the start, with Barrymore filing divorce papers as early in the marriage as 1911, much to Colt's surprise, and later recanted by Barrymore as a misunderstanding by the press. At least one source alleged Colt abused her and that he fathered a child with another woman while married to Barrymore. They divorced in 1923. Barrymore did not", "psg_id": "2353502" }, { "title": "T. S. Sullivant", "text": "T. S. Sullivant Thomas Starling Sullivant (1854–1926) was an American cartoonist who signed his work T. S. Sullivant. His work appeared most frequently in the pages of the humorous \"Life\" magazine. Best known for his animal and ethnic caricatures, he also drew political cartoons and comic strip toppers, and illustrated children's books. He drew in a heavily cross-hatched pen-and-ink style, with humans and animals depicted with greatly exaggerated features that are nevertheless firmly rooted in his understanding of correct anatomy. Thomas Starling Sullivant was born in Columbus, Ohio, where his father, William Starling Sullivant, was a leading bryologist. He was", "psg_id": "15293552" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "the Avenger\" (1963). Barrymore went to England to appear in \"The Christine Keeler Story\" (1963) as Stephen Ward. In Italy he was in \"Natika\" (1963), \"Rome Against Rome\" (1964), \"Death on the Fourposter\" (1964), and \"A Game of Crime\" (1965). Barrymore returned to Los Angeles. He announced he made 16 films abroad but\"I'm not going to do anything bad any more. I feel I'm straightened out and down the block. Somewhere around the block I lost half my ego, so I don't work for applause.\" He also said he had started to write scripts. He guest starred on shows such", "psg_id": "4181697" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "When she broke up with Irving, she cabled Maurice who wired back, \"Congratulations!\". Ethel Barrymore married Russell Griswold Colt (1882–1960) on March 14, 1909. The couple had been introduced, according to Barrymore's autobiography, when Colt had strolled by the table where she was having lunch with her uncle, actor John (Uncle Jack) Drew, in Sherry's Restaurant in New York. A \"New York Times\" article of 1911, when Barrymore first took preliminary divorce measures against Colt, states that Colt had been introduced to Barrymore by her brother John Barrymore some years before while Colt was still a student at Yale. The", "psg_id": "2353501" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "In February 1928, Barrymore obtained a quiet divorce from Oelrichs; she eagerly agreed to the separation, as she was in a relationship with a lawyer, Harrison Tweed, whom she later married. Barrymore and Costello married in November that year; their daughter, Dolores, was born in April 1930 and a son, John Drew Barrymore, followed in June 1932. Barrymore purchased and converted an estate in the Hollywood Hills into 16 different buildings with 55 rooms, gardens, skeet ranges, swimming pools, fountains and a totem pole. By the late 1920s, sound films had become common, following the 1927 sensation, \"The Jazz Singer\".", "psg_id": "772185" }, { "title": "John Blyth Barrymore", "text": "While on skid row, he took to wearing a shirt printed with \"I'm Drew Barrymore's brother\". After John's sister Jessica Barrymore was found dead in her vehicle in 2014, he publicly criticized half-sister Drew for not being receptive to forming a relationship with either him or Jessica. In 2017, he appeared in an hour-long episode of \"Lasagna Cat\", a parody of Jim Davis's comic-strip series \"Garfield\", by Fatal Farm. His performance consisted of a tribute and in-depth philosophical analysis of a single \"perfect\" Garfield comic strip, entirely in one hour-long shot. John Blyth Barrymore John Blyth Barrymore III (born May", "psg_id": "7847775" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "with Collier in \"On the Quiet\" and \"The Dictator\", Barrymore joined his sister in the 1907 comedy \"His Excellency the Governor\" at the Empire Theatre. He received mixed reviews for his performances, and \"The Wichita Daily Eagle\" commented that \"Barrymore seems to imitate John Drew too much ever to be a good actor. Why doesn't young Barrymore imitate a real actor if he must copy someone.\" Barrymore gained his first leading role in early 1907, in the comedy \"The Boys of Company B\" at the Lyceum Theatre. Although he was well received by the critics – \"The Washington Post\" noted", "psg_id": "772154" }, { "title": "E. T. S. Appleyard", "text": "E. T. S. Appleyard Edgar Thomas Snowden Appleyard (14 June 1904 - 15 June 1939) was a physicist and pioneer in the fields of thin films and superconductivity. He was born on 14 June 1904, the son of Edgar Snowden Appleyard and Elizabeth Whitehead of Huddersfield, England. Appleyard attended Almondbury Grammar School and then was admitted to the Cambridge as a King’s College scholar. In the Natural Science Tripos he selected Physics as one of the key science subjects to focus his interest. He spent several years on research in the Cavendish Laboratory. In 1929 at the University of Bristol's", "psg_id": "18188337" }, { "title": "Earl of Barrymore", "text": "Hugh Smith Barry (died 1837), son of The Hon. John Smith Barry, younger son of The 4th Earl of Barrymore. The family was noted for eccentricity and in the eighteenth and early nineteenth century many of its members had nicknames such as Hellgate, Dalegate, Cripplegate, Newgate and Billingsgate. They feature in Georgette Heyer's novel \"Regency Buck\", where a character remarks that 'the Barrymores, you know, really cannot be held accountable for their odd manners.' Earl of Barrymore Earl of Barrymore was a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created for David Barry, 6th Viscount Buttevant, in 1627/28. Lord", "psg_id": "7636274" }, { "title": "E. T. S. Appleyard", "text": "H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, Appleyard received an appointment to a George Wills research associateship. At the University of Chicago for the 1931-1932 academic year, Appleyard was awarded with a Rockefeller fellowship. Appleyard died on 15 June 1939 through injuries caused by a fall. E. T. S. Appleyard Edgar Thomas Snowden Appleyard (14 June 1904 - 15 June 1939) was a physicist and pioneer in the fields of thin films and superconductivity. He was born on 14 June 1904, the son of Edgar Snowden Appleyard and Elizabeth Whitehead of Huddersfield, England. Appleyard attended Almondbury Grammar School and then was admitted to", "psg_id": "18188338" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "\"Twentieth Century\". In the latter film, Barrymore played madcap Broadway impresario Oscar Jaffe, a role in which he demonstrated a \"rare genius as a comedian\". Morrison writes that the portrayal was one \"that many consider to be his finest contribution to film\". In 2011, the picture was added to the National Film Registry, where it was described as Barrymore's \"last great film role\". In May 1934, Barrymore was filming \"Hat, Coat and Glove\" for RKO when, during the filming of one scene, he again forgot his lines and even the name of his character. Filming was postponed until the following", "psg_id": "772194" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "weak, but the second work introduced him to playwright Edward Sheldon, who would \"reshape ... [Barrymore's] entire career\". In January 1912, Barrymore appeared together with his sister in \"A Slice of Life\" at the Empire Theatre on Broadway, which ran for 48 performances. Charles Darnton, a critic for \"The Evening World\", observed that \"Barrymore takes delight in 'kidding' his part not only to the limit, but perhaps beyond\". A review in \"The Washington Times\" stated that \"Barrymore inimitably imitates his uncle John Drew\". Barrymore may have appeared in his first films in 1912. In four short films, a cast member", "psg_id": "772158" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio", "text": "Lionel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio Lionel Barrymore (born Lionel Herbert Blythe; 1878–1954) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio. He also directed several films, wrote scripts, created etchings, sketches and composed music. He was the eldest child of the actors Maurice Barrymore and Georgie Drew Barrymore, and his two siblings were John and Ethel; these and other family members were part of an acting dynasty. Reluctant to follow his parents' career, Barrymore appeared together with his grandmother Louisa Lane Drew in a stage production of \"The Rivals\" at the age of 15. He soon found success", "psg_id": "16102983" }, { "title": "Georgiana Drew", "text": "a young English actor, 26 year old, Maurice Barrymore, whom she married on December 31, 1876. They had three children: Lionel, Ethel, and John. She is a great-grandmother and partial namesake of actress Drew Barrymore. According to a 2004 A&E \"Biography\" piece, the marriage, happy at first, became rocky as Maurice indulged in numerous affairs. Georgie even filed for divorce, but they reconciled. He asked her to tour with him and Helena Modjeska in a play he wrote. Learning that he and Helena had resumed their romance, Georgie, who had been given ownership of the play by Maurice, closed it.", "psg_id": "7949324" }, { "title": "Booker T. & the M.G.'s", "text": "to give each other three months to finish up all of their individual projects. They would then devote three years to what would be renamed \"Booker T. Jones & the Memphis Group\". Nine days later (October 1), Al Jackson, the man Cropper would remember as \"the greatest drummer to ever walk the earth\", was murdered in his home. The remaining three members and drummer Willie Hall (a session musician who had played on many Stax hits, such as Isaac Hayes's \"Theme from \"Shaft\"\") regrouped under their old name, Booker T. & the M.G.'s, and recorded the album \"Universal Language\" for", "psg_id": "1427111" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore", "text": "from the deaths of his girls, and their loss undoubtedly strained his marriage to Doris Rankin, which ended in 1923. Years later, Barrymore developed a fatherly affection for Jean Harlow, who was born about the same time as his daughters. When Harlow died in 1937, Barrymore and Clark Gable mourned her as though she had been family. Reluctant to follow his parents' career, Barrymore appeared together with his formidable grandmother Louisa Lane Drew on tour and in a stage production of \"The Rivals\" at the age of 15. He later recounted that \"I didn't want to act. I wanted to", "psg_id": "761540" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "John Barrymore John Sidney Barrymore (né Blyth; February 15, 1882 – May 29, 1942) was an American actor on stage, screen and radio. A member of the Drew and Barrymore theatrical families, he initially tried to avoid the stage, and briefly attempted a career as an artist, but appeared on stage together with his father Maurice in 1900, and then his sister Ethel the following year. He began his career in 1903 and first gained attention as a stage actor in light comedy, then high drama, culminating in productions of \"Justice\" (1916), \"Richard III\" (1920) and \"Hamlet\" (1922); his portrayal", "psg_id": "772135" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "great actor, steals the picture, lock, stock and keg. It is only in the scenes of his savage disintegration, as the horrified girl hangs on, that the picture approaches real tragedy.\" John Barrymore John Sidney Barrymore (né Blyth; February 15, 1882 – May 29, 1942) was an American actor on stage, screen and radio. A member of the Drew and Barrymore theatrical families, he initially tried to avoid the stage, and briefly attempted a career as an artist, but appeared on stage together with his father Maurice in 1900, and then his sister Ethel the following year. He began his", "psg_id": "772220" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore", "text": "produced by Charles Frohman, who produced other plays for Barrymore and his siblings, John and Ethel. \"The Other Girl\" in 1903–04 was a long-running success for Barrymore. In 1905, he appeared with John and Ethel in a pantomime, starring as the title character in \"Pantaloon\" and playing another character in the other half of the bill, \"Alice Sit-by-the-Fire\". In 1906, after a series of disappointing appearances in plays, Barrymore and his first wife, the actress Doris Rankin, left their stage careers and travelled to Paris, where he trained as an artist. Lionel and Doris were in Paris in 1908 where", "psg_id": "761542" }, { "title": "Georgiana Drew", "text": "have lasted a week. All three of her children would die within a hundred miles of where their mother died at Santa Barbara back in 1893. Georgiana Drew Georgiana Emma Drew (July 11, 1856 – July 2, 1893), Georgie Drew Barrymore, was an American stage actress and comedian and a member of the Barrymore acting family. Born in Philadelphia, her family — parents John Drew and Louisa Lane Drew, brothers John Drew, Jr. and Sidney, and sister Louisa(d. 1888) — were all actors with the exception of Louisa. She made her theatrical debut in 1872 in \"The Ladies' Rattle\". She", "psg_id": "7949327" }, { "title": "Georgiana Drew", "text": "Georgiana Drew Georgiana Emma Drew (July 11, 1856 – July 2, 1893), Georgie Drew Barrymore, was an American stage actress and comedian and a member of the Barrymore acting family. Born in Philadelphia, her family — parents John Drew and Louisa Lane Drew, brothers John Drew, Jr. and Sidney, and sister Louisa(d. 1888) — were all actors with the exception of Louisa. She made her theatrical debut in 1872 in \"The Ladies' Rattle\". She followed John Jr. to New York City, where she acted in many Broadway hits, such as \"Pique\" and \"As You Like It\". In \"Pique\" she met", "psg_id": "7949323" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "in theaters but was positively received by critics. In the same year, she briefly appeared in Joel Schumacher's film \"Batman Forever\", as Sugar, a moll to Two-Face (Tommy Lee Jones). In 1996, she made a brief but notable appearance in Wes Craven's slasher \"Scream\". Barrymore read the film's script and was interested in being involved, approaching the production team herself to request a role. The producers were quick to take advantage of her unexpected interest, and signed her to play the lead role of Sidney Prescott, but when she was faced with unexpected commitments, she instead played the smaller role", "psg_id": "99785" }, { "title": "John Drew Jr.", "text": "John Drew Jr. John Drew Jr. (November 13, 1853 – July 9, 1927) was an American stage actor noted for his roles in Shakespearean comedy, society drama, and light comedies. He was the eldest son of John Drew, who had given up a blossoming career in whaling for acting, and Louisa Lane Drew, and the brother of Louisa Drew, Georgiana Drew and Sidney Drew. As such, he was also the uncle of John, Ethel, and Lionel Barrymore and also great-great uncle to Drew Barrymore. He was considered to be the leading matinee idol of his day, but unlike most matinee", "psg_id": "3309787" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "\"A Man of the World\". Barrymore has been used as the inspiration for characters on stage and film. He performed as himself in a number of works (including \"The Great Profile\", \"My Dear Children\" and \"Playmates\"), and in the \"Ziegfeld Follies\" of 1921 he was played by his friend W. C. Fields. In 1927 the Barrymore family was parodied in \"The Royal Family\" in which a character based on him was portrayed by Fredric March, whose performance Barrymore admired. The play was staged in London in 1934 as \"Theatre Royal\", with Laurence Olivier in the Barrymore role, and adapted as", "psg_id": "772217" }, { "title": "John Drew (actor)", "text": "latter two of whom were accomplished actors (Georgiana married Maurice Barrymore in 1876, begetting the Barrymore family; this makes John Drew a great-great-grandfather of actress Drew Barrymore). Drew died at his home in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at the early age of 34, after tripping, falling and fatally hitting his head during a party for daughter Georgiana. He was buried in Glenwood Cemetery in Philadelphia, which was later closed, and his remains were moved to Mount Vernon Cemetery. After his death, his wife Louisa took over the management of the Arch Street Theatre. The Arch Street survived until 1936 when it was", "psg_id": "3309785" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "Barrymore was posthumously inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame with a motion pictures star for her contributions to the film industry. Her star is located at 7001 Hollywood Boulevard. Ethel Barrymore Ethel Barrymore (born Ethel Mae Blythe; August 15, 1879 – June 18, 1959) was an American actress and a member of the Barrymore family of actors. Barrymore was a stage actress regarded as \"The First Lady of the American Theatre\" whose career spanned six decades. Barrymore was born Ethel Mae Blythe in Philadelphia, the second child of the actors Maurice Barrymore (whose real name was Herbert Blythe) and", "psg_id": "2353504" }, { "title": "Barrymore (play)", "text": "Barrymore (play) Barrymore is a two-person play by William Luce which depicts John Barrymore a few months before his death in 1942 as he is rehearsing a revival of his 1920 Broadway triumph as \"Richard III\". Barrymore's attempted revival of his \"Richard III\" never actually took place and was a device that was invented for the play, but it served as a dramatic framework for the actor to reminisce about various episodes in his life and about his career downslide due to alcoholism. Though classified as a one-person play, \"Barrymore\" actually makes frequent use of a second character, Frank the", "psg_id": "9824610" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "hit\". She and Hugh Grant starred in \"Music and Lyrics\", which focuses on the relationship that evolves between a former pop music idol and an aspiring writer as they struggle to compose a song for a reigning pop diva. The romantic comedy, released in February 2007, received largely positive reviews, with \"The Washington Post\" finding the two to be \"great together\" in it. The film was a commercial success, grossing US$145 million globally. Barrymore starred in Curtis Hanson's little-seen poker-themed film \"Lucky You\" later in 2007, as an aspiring singer and the subject of affections of a talented poker player,", "psg_id": "99792" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "of 13, and spent 18 months in an institution for the mentally ill. A suicide attempt at 14 put her back in rehab, followed by a three-month stay with singer David Crosby and his wife. The stay was precipitated, Crosby said, because she \"needed to be around some people that were committed to sobriety.\" Barrymore later described this period of her life in her autobiography, \"Little Girl Lost.\" After a successful juvenile court petition for emancipation, she moved into her own apartment at the age of 15. Barrymore's professional career began at 11 months, when she auditioned for a dog", "psg_id": "99777" }, { "title": "Louise Drew", "text": "Louise Drew Louise Drew (1882 – April 23, 1954, New York City) was an American stage actress. Born into a prominent stage family, Drew was part of the Barrymore family tree of actors. She was educated in both France and the United States. Her mother was stage actress Josephine Baker and her father was the Shakespearean actor John Drew, Jr. (1853–1927), known as \"The First Gentleman of the American Stage.\" She made her Broadway debut in 1901 appearing with her father in \"The Tyranny of Tears\". She shared the stage with her first cousin Academy Award winner Ethel Barrymore in", "psg_id": "17109697" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "films throughout the decade, including \"Poison Ivy\" (1992), \"Boys on the Side\" (1995), \"Mad Love\" (1995), \"Scream\" (1996), \"Ever After\" (1998) and \"The Wedding Singer\" (1998). The latter was her first collaboration with Adam Sandler; they have since starred together in \"50 First Dates\" (2004) and \"Blended\" (2014). Her other films include \"Never Been Kissed\" (1999), \"Charlie's Angels\" (2000), \"Donnie Darko\" (2001), \"Riding in Cars with Boys\" (2001), \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\" (2002), \"Fever Pitch\" (2005), \"Music and Lyrics\" (2007), \"Going the Distance\" (2010), \"Big Miracle\" (2012) and \"Miss You Already\" (2015). Barrymore made her directorial debut with \"Whip", "psg_id": "99771" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Angeles bar owner Jeremy Thomas on March 20, 1994. She filed for divorce from him less than two months later. In late 1994, Barrymore began dating Hole guitarist Eric Erlandson, followed by MTV host and comedian Tom Green in 1999; she and Green were engaged in July 2000 and married a year later. Together, they starred in \"Charlie's Angels\" and Green's directorial film debut \"Freddy Got Fingered\". Green filed for divorce in December 2001, which was finalized on October 15, 2002. In 2002, she began dating The Strokes drummer Fabrizio Moretti shortly after they met at a concert. Their five-year", "psg_id": "99804" }, { "title": "T. E. Lawrence", "text": "self-humiliation, now by discipline and now by veneration; a horror of respectability; a disgust for possessions...a thoroughgoing sense of guilt, pursued by his angels or his demons, a sense of evil, and of the nothingness men cling to; a need for the absolute, an instinctive taste for asceticism\". Psychologist John E. Mack sees a possible connection between T. E.'s masochism and the childhood beatings that he had received from his mother for routine misbehaviours. His brother Arnold thought that the beatings had been given for the purpose of breaking T. E.'s will. Writing in 1997, Angus Calder noted that it", "psg_id": "537883" }, { "title": "S&T (company)", "text": "public offering took place on the EASDAQ (now NASDAQ Europe) in 1998. Following on from this, the company grew by setting up branches and through the acquisition of other companies. In 1999, for example, S&T expanded its presence into Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Macedonia by purchasing Hermes Plus. Not long afterwards, the branch in Slovenia was strengthened by the takeover of e-business company ICOS. S&T also set up a branch in Hungary that same year. From 1999, S&T became involved with the sale of medical products and is now Philips’ exclusive distribution partner for medical products in Bulgaria, Croatia, the", "psg_id": "11131074" }, { "title": "My Date with Drew", "text": "My Date with Drew My Date with Drew is a 2004 independent documentary film starring and directed by Brian Herzlinger. The film heavily utilizes guerrilla filmmaking and received numerous awards for this. Since he first saw \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\" as a child, Herzlinger has had a crush on its star Drew Barrymore. Now, more than 20 years later, Herzlinger combines his passions for filmmaking and Drew Barrymore to document his quest for a date with the actress. With $1,100 he won at a game show (the winning answer being \"Drew Barrymore\") and a digital video camera, he has 30 days", "psg_id": "5748366" }, { "title": "T. S. Balaiah", "text": "T. S. Balaiah Tirunelveli S. Balaiah (; 23 August 1914 – 22 July 1972) was an Indian actor best known for playing supporting roles in the Tamil films. He was introduced to the cine field by director Ellis R. Dungan in Sathi Leelavathi (1936), along with M. G. Ramachandran, N. S. Krishnan and M.K. Radha. He was one of the very few actors who excelled as a villain, as well as in character roles and comic roles. T. S. Balaiah was born on 23 August 1914. He was born in Sundankottai, now in Thoothukudi district, Tamil Nadu in Isai Vellalar", "psg_id": "13213073" }, { "title": "Louisa Lane Drew", "text": "last summer at her annual Larchmont, New York retreat with her grandsons Lionel and John Barrymore. She died in Philadelphia on August 31, 1897 at the age of 77. The historic Arch Street Theatre was demolished in 1936. Louisa Lane Drew Louisa Lane Drew (January 10, 1820 – August 31, 1897) was an English-born American actress and theatre owner and an ancestor of the Barrymore acting family. Professionally she was often known as Mrs. John Drew. Drew was born Louisa Lane in London, England, the daughter of Eliza Trentner (1796–1887), an actress, and either Thomas Frederick Lane (1796–1825), or William", "psg_id": "5809655" }, { "title": "T. E. Ellis", "text": "T. E. Ellis Thomas Edward Ellis (16 February 1859 – 5 April 1899), often known as T. E. Ellis or Tom Ellis, was a Welsh politician who was the leader of Cymru Fydd, a movement aimed at gaining home rule for Wales. Ellis was, for a time, the most prominent of a generation of Liberal politicians who emerged in Wales after 1886, who placed greater emphasis than the previous generation to a Welsh dimension to their politics. His early death in 1899 in his fortieth year added to the aura that surrounded his name. T. E. Ellis was born ar", "psg_id": "6801801" }, { "title": "Thomas E. Drew", "text": "two-year term in secret balloting by a combined meeting of the Vermont House of Representatives and Vermont State Senate in February of each odd-numbered year.) Cray took over from Drew in a ceremony on March 1, 2013, and Drew retired. Thomas E. Drew Major General (Vermont) Thomas E. Drew (born August 8, 1950) was the Adjutant General of the State of Vermont. In this post he served as the senior uniformed military officer in the state, and was responsible for the organization, training and equipping of the 4,000 members of the Vermont Army and Air National Guard. As Adjutant General,", "psg_id": "16695063" }, { "title": "Michael Barrymore", "text": "acrimonious split. The couple subsequently had no contact, and Cheryl at her request ceased to be Barrymore's agent or manager. Barrymore later suggested in his 2006 autobiography \"Awight Now: Setting the Record Straight\" that Cheryl was a control freak who controlled his every movement including his clothes, and she had created the character that was \"Michael Barrymore\", which consequently drove him to alcohol, drugs and gay affairs. In an interview in 2002, Barrymore stated he had an alcohol addiction and was in recovery. On 1 April 2005, Cheryl died of lung cancer, aged 55, at the Hospital of St John", "psg_id": "1776775" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "drama critic for \"The New York Times\", agreed, writing that \"in all likelihood we have a new and a lasting Hamlet\". The reviewer for \"Brooklyn Life\" stated that Barrymore had \"doubtless won the right to be called the greatest living American tragedian\". In 1963, Orson Welles said that Barrymore was the best Hamlet he had seen, describing the character as \"not so much princely – he was a man of genius who happened to be a prince, and he was tender, and virile, and witty, and dangerous\". Barrymore and Hopkins decided to end the run at 101 performances, just breaking", "psg_id": "772176" }, { "title": "Michael Barrymore", "text": "of all three series were shown and another series of \"Barrymore\" was recorded and shown in 2000. The year 2000 also saw Barrymore move into acting in \"Bob Martin\" where he played the character of Bob Martin; he recorded two series of the comedy (2000–01). Barrymore also presented a second series of \"Kids Say the Funniest Things\" which aired in late 2000 and also a fourth series of \"My Kind of Music\" which was on the air at the time that Stuart Lubbock died in Barrymore's pool on 31 March 2001. Following Lubbock's death, both \"Bob Martin\" and \"My Kind", "psg_id": "1776761" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "accept the part of the minor character, and Barrymore traveled from New York, learning his lines on the train. In the first act, he stopped in the middle of his dialogue, unable to remember the text, and asked the audience and his fellow actors, \"I've blown up. Where do we go from here?\", which led the cast to improvise the remainder of the scene. An incident in 1901 had a major impact on Barrymore. In March, his father had a mental breakdown as a result of tertiary syphilis, and Barrymore took him to Bellevue hospital. He was later transferred to", "psg_id": "772146" }, { "title": "Booker T. & the M.G.'s", "text": "for session work, and on several sessions Jones and Hayes played together with one on organ, the other on piano. However, Hayes was never a regular member of the M.G.'s, and Jones played on all the records credited to Booker T. & the M.G.'s, with one exception: the 1965 hit \"Boot-Leg\", a studio jam with Hayes playing keyboards in Jones's place. According to Cropper, it had been recorded with the intention of releasing it under the name of the Mar-Keys (the name had sometimes been used on singles by the Stax house band). However, as recordings credited to Booker T.", "psg_id": "1427097" }, { "title": "John Barrymore on stage, screen and radio", "text": "Barrymore collapsed and was admitted to hospital, where he died on May 29. John Barrymore on stage, screen and radio John Barrymore (born John Sidney Blyth; 1882–1942) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio who appeared in more than 40 plays, 60 films and 100 radio shows. He was the youngest child of the actors Maurice Barrymore and Georgie Drew Barrymore, and his two siblings were Lionel and Ethel; together they were known as America's \"Royal Family\" of actors, and John was \"perhaps the most influential and idolized actor of his day\", according to his biographer Martin F.", "psg_id": "18094545" } ]
[ "gertie (disambiguation)", "gertie" ]
which er star played opposite jenny seagrove in don' go breaking my heart?
[ { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (1999 film)", "text": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (1999 film) Don't Go Breaking My Heart is a 1999 British film, starring Anthony Edwards, Jenny Seagrove and Charles Dance. It was directed by Willi Patterson. Suzanne, a beautiful widow, has to choose between Frank, a philandering dentist, and Tony, a sensitive, failing sports trainer who helps her son. Dr. Fiedler played by Tom Conti is a parody of Dr Fassbender played by Peter Sellers in the movie What's New Pussycat?. Bill Kenwright had to mortgage his own £1 million London home to pay for its production. Geoff Morrow who wrote the screenplay also wrote", "psg_id": "20092604" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2", "text": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2 Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2 is a 2014 Hong Kong-Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Johnnie To. A sequel to the 2011 film \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\", it stars returning cast members Louis Koo, Gao Yuanyuan and Daniel Wu alongside new cast members Vic Chou and Miriam Yeung. It was screened at the Special Presentations section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival. It was released in China on 11 November and in Hong Kong on 13 November 2014. \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2\" was written by Wai Ka-fai and Ryker", "psg_id": "18260311" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart", "text": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" is a duet by Elton John and Kiki Dee. It was written by Elton John with Bernie Taupin under the pseudonyms \"Ann Orson\" and \"Carte Blanche\", respectively, and intended as an affectionate pastiche of the Motown style, notably the various duets recorded by Marvin Gaye and singers such as Tammi Terrell and Kim Weston. It is not to be confused with the Burt Bacharach/Hal David song of the same title recorded in 1965 by Dionne Warwick for the album \"Here I Am\". John and Taupin originally intended to record the", "psg_id": "8905114" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart", "text": "This version has not been released commercially. The B-side, \"Snow Queen\", has not seen any re-release since being issued on the single. Don't Go Breaking My Heart \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" is a duet by Elton John and Kiki Dee. It was written by Elton John with Bernie Taupin under the pseudonyms \"Ann Orson\" and \"Carte Blanche\", respectively, and intended as an affectionate pastiche of the Motown style, notably the various duets recorded by Marvin Gaye and singers such as Tammi Terrell and Kim Weston. It is not to be confused with the Burt Bacharach/Hal David song of the", "psg_id": "8905120" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (film)", "text": "now I can tick Johnnie off my list.\" The ending of \"Don’t Go Breaking My Heart\" was unknown to the actors until the final week of shooting. \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" had its world premiere at the 5th Osaka Asian Film Festival on March 10, 2011. Along with \"Quattro Hong Kong 2\", it was the opening film at the Hong Kong International Film Festival. The film was released on March 31, 2011 in Hong Kong and China. It received its North American premiere at the Fantasia Festival in Montreal, Quebec, Canada on July 25, 2011. Film Business Asia gave", "psg_id": "15492982" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2", "text": "despite the somewhat disappointing decision to keep one of the series’ most appealing stars (Daniel Wu) sidelined on the mainland for much of the running time.\" and that director Johnnie To \" undisputed master of the modern Hong Kong gangster drama, turns his attention to lighter fare (like this, or 2012’s sudser \"\"Romancing in Thin Air\"\"), it’s like watching a great baseball pitcher warming up in the bullpen: perfect form and follow-through minus any real sizzle.\" Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2 Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2 is a 2014 Hong Kong-Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Johnnie To.", "psg_id": "18260314" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (film)", "text": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (film) Don't Go Breaking My Heart is a 2011 Hong Kong-Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Johnnie To and Wai Ka-fai, making this the twelfth film they have collaborated on together. The film stars Louis Koo, Daniel Wu and Gao Yuanyuan. The film opened the 35th Hong Kong International Film Festival on 20 March 2011. It was then released theatrically in Hong Kong on 31 March 2011. Chi-yan (Gao Yuanyuan) is an analyst who just broke up with her boyfriend (Terence Yin) as he was having a baby with another woman (Selena Li). Sean (Louis", "psg_id": "15492978" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (film)", "text": "Mandarin-language pic is squarely aimed at mainland auds and will do midrange biz in the region, but won't travel much elsewhere.\" (Used by Sean when expressing his love and proposing to Chi-yan) (Used by Kevin when expressing his love and proposing to Chi-yan) Don't Go Breaking My Heart (film) Don't Go Breaking My Heart is a 2011 Hong Kong-Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Johnnie To and Wai Ka-fai, making this the twelfth film they have collaborated on together. The film stars Louis Koo, Daniel Wu and Gao Yuanyuan. The film opened the 35th Hong Kong International Film Festival on", "psg_id": "15492984" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Backstreet Boys song)", "text": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Backstreet Boys song) \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" is a song by American vocal group Backstreet Boys. The song was released on May 17, 2018 as the lead single to their upcoming ninth album \"DNA\" (their eighth in the US). The single peaked at number 63 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, which is their first song as lead artist on the chart since \"Inconsolable\" in 2007, and their highest-charted single since \"Incomplete\" in 2005. The song received a Grammy Nomination for “Best Pop Duo/Group” for the 2019 ceremony, their first nomination since \"Shape of My", "psg_id": "20719116" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Backstreet Boys song)", "text": "number 38 on the Radio Songs chart, the band's first time on that chart since \"Incomplete\". Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Backstreet Boys song) \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" is a song by American vocal group Backstreet Boys. The song was released on May 17, 2018 as the lead single to their upcoming ninth album \"DNA\" (their eighth in the US). The single peaked at number 63 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, which is their first song as lead artist on the chart since \"Inconsolable\" in 2007, and their highest-charted single since \"Incomplete\" in 2005. The song received a Grammy", "psg_id": "20719118" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)", "text": "than love. It's the greatest thing in the end.\"\" The single's artwork was revealed in August and consists of Agnes in a black dress with the wind in her hair and the name of the single written all over it in white, written by Agnes herself. It differs from her earlier single covers, such as Release Me, the hit single from her third album Dance Love Pop. \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" shows a slightly darker side and lacks the playfulness that marked her earlier covers. The music video for \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" was shot on September 12,", "psg_id": "15824605" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)", "text": "then zoom out and Agnes torso is visibly up front, wearing her hair out and in a black tight top. She is then duplicated as shown in the adjacent picture and starts to dance. Another background emerges with arrows pointing out and forming a circle around her, Agnes look into the camera and sings \"Don't go breaking my heart, don't go breaking my heart..\" showing the fragile part of someone when being heartbroken. In the next scene, there is strings with keys tied to them and flashing light bulbs hanging over a mirror with Agnes reflection in it, while she", "psg_id": "15824607" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)", "text": "the official Swedish download chart at three. Despite this it failed to enter the official Swedish single chart, Sverigetopplistan, making it the first Agnes single ever to completely miss the Top 60 chart. The reason for this is that since October 29, 2010 the singles chart includes data from online streaming services such as Spotify, since the Spotify consumption in Sweden outlines the digital sales it is necessary for a single to break into the Spotify Top 60 chart to even enter the official single chart. Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song) \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" is a", "psg_id": "15824610" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)", "text": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song) \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" is a song by Swedish recording artist Agnes, released on September 21, 2011 as a promotional single. The song was first heard and revealed as a single during the Stockholm Pride festival on August 5, 2011 The song is written by Agnes, Vincent Pontare, Magnus Lidehäll, The Nervo Twins and produced by Vincent Pontare and Magnus Lidehäll. Already in January 2011, Swedish tabloid Expressen declared the comeback of Agnes with a new single before the summer, this was later audited to \"during the summer\" and then to \"the", "psg_id": "15824601" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "founded. Jenny Seagrove Jennifer Ann Seagrove (born 4 July 1957) is an English actress. She trained at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School and first came to attention playing the lead in a television dramatisation of Barbara Taylor Bradford's \"A Woman of Substance\" (1984) and the film \"Local Hero\" (1983). She starred in the thriller \"Appointment with Death\" (1988) and William Friedkin's horror film \"The Guardian\" (1990). She later played Louisa Gould in \"Another Mother's Son\" (2017). She is known for her role as the character of Jo Mills in the long-running BBC drama series \"Judge John Deed\" (2001–07). Her", "psg_id": "6090494" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "Jenny Seagrove Jennifer Ann Seagrove (born 4 July 1957) is an English actress. She trained at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School and first came to attention playing the lead in a television dramatisation of Barbara Taylor Bradford's \"A Woman of Substance\" (1984) and the film \"Local Hero\" (1983). She starred in the thriller \"Appointment with Death\" (1988) and William Friedkin's horror film \"The Guardian\" (1990). She later played Louisa Gould in \"Another Mother's Son\" (2017). She is known for her role as the character of Jo Mills in the long-running BBC drama series \"Judge John Deed\" (2001–07). Her credits", "psg_id": "6090483" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "parents' wishes for her to have a career as a professional cook. Seagrove developed bulimia in her early adulthood, but recovered: \"I could feel myself tearing my stomach, and I kind of pulled out of it,\" she said. \"It was a very slow process.\" Seagrove's theatre work includes the title role in \"Jane Eyre\" at Chichester Festival Theatre (1986); Ilona in \"The Guardsman\" at Theatr Clwyd (1992); and Bett in \"King Lear in New York\", again at Chichester (1992). She played opposite Tom Conti in \"Present Laughter\" at the Globe Theatre (1993); Annie Sullivan in \"The Miracle Worker\" at the", "psg_id": "6090485" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart", "text": "included another duet with Kiki Dee, Cole Porter's \"True Love\", which reached #2 on the UK Charts. \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" was the first No. 1 single in the UK for both John and Kiki Dee, topping the chart for six weeks in mid 1976. John would not enjoy a solo British chart-topper until \"Sacrifice\" in 1990. It also became his sixth No. 1 single in the US, topping the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for four weeks and spent one week on the Easy Listening chart. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 2 song for 1976. In the U.S. it", "psg_id": "8905116" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)", "text": "sings \"The walls caving in, I'm giving in /../ I can't stop this now, 'cause my world revolves 'round you, and there's nothing I can do\". Agnes is then shown in an upfront angle with a pony-tail and the wind blowing in her hair, this scene shifts with earlier scenes during the chorus. In the end, Agnes appears in a wedding dress with an arrow pointing out of her heart when she is slowly fading away. Anders Nunstedt, from the Swedish tabloid Expressen, compares \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" with \"Release Me\" and says that it has the same sort", "psg_id": "15824608" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2", "text": "Chan and Yu Xi. Yu Xi had previously joined To’s on his films \"Blind Detective\" and \"Drug War\" as a screenwriter. \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart 2\" was shown at the Toronto International Film Festival on 9 September 2014. The film was released on 11 November 2014 in China, which is Singles Day. The film earned RMB42.1 million (US$6.88 million) from approximately 1.32 million admissions on 11 November making it the best opening gross for a film directed by Johnnie To in Mainland China. \"The Hollywood Reporter\" gave the film a negative review, stating that the \"Chinese dreams of love,", "psg_id": "18260312" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (film)", "text": "\"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" a six out of ten rating referring to it as a \"entertaining but shallow rom-com from Johnnie To that doesn't really engage the emotions\". \"Time Out Hong Kong\" gave the film a four out of six rating praising the dialogue and \"expert comic timing\". \"The Hollywood Reporter\" opined that \"To dazzles with non-stop filmmaking tricks, so many will be happy to forget the disingenuity of the creative premise\". \"Variety\" referred to the film as \"tightly plotted and frequently funny, with suave lead perfs and glossy production design and lensing\" while noting that \"this mainstream, mostly", "psg_id": "15492983" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Backstreet Boys song)", "text": "Heart\" at the 2002 ceremony. \"Don't Go Breaking My Heart\" debuted on May 17, 2018, and in its first week ranked 22nd in digital sales. The song was deemed by many in the media as a comeback song for the band as it represented their first time charting on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Mainstream Top 40, and Adult Contemporary charts since \"Inconsolable\". It was also their highest charting single on the Adult Top 40 with a peak of number 9, surpassing the number 11 peak of \"I Want It That Way\" in 1999. In regards to airplay the song reached", "psg_id": "20719117" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "Jersey and was later gassed to death in 1945 at Ravensbrück concentration camp. Seagrove first came to mass public attention in the 10-episode series of the BBC production \"Diana\" (1984) adapted from an R. F. Delderfield novel, in which she played the title role as the adult Diana Gaylord-Sutton (the child having been played in the first two episodes by Patsy Kensit). Seagrove starred in two American-produced television miniseries based upon the first novels of Barbara Taylor Bradford: as Emma Harte in \"A Woman of Substance\" (1984) and Paula Fairley in \"Hold the Dream\" (1986). She portrayed stage actress Lillie", "psg_id": "6090490" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "as a voiceover artist include a series of Waitrose television advertisements. Seagrove was born Jennifer Ann Seagrove in Kuala Lumpur, Malaya (now Malaysia) in 1957, to British parents, Pauline and Derek Seagrove. Her father ran an import-export firm, which afforded the family a privileged lifestyle. When Seagrove was less than a year old, her mother suffered a stroke, and was unable to care for her. Seagrove attended St Hilary's School in Godalming, Surrey, England from the age of nine. After leaving school, Seagrove began attending acting classes and trained at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School, in spite of her", "psg_id": "6090484" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)", "text": "end of 2011\". The numerous delays came to an end when the song \"Don't go breaking my heart\" first was heard when Agnes performed at the Stockholm Pride Festival, clips of the song then started to thrive on the internet and a release in \"early fall\" was announced. On August 24 the label announced that the song would be released on September 21, 2011 and the Scandinavian online retailer CDON.com soon after made it possible to pre-order the single. The release dates for the rest of the world will be \"released soon\" according to Universal Music. In October 2013, two", "psg_id": "15824602" }, { "title": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)", "text": "of energy and \"\"sounds like a hit already at the first listening, but haven't we heard this before?\"\". He continues with praising her vocals and says that the chorus is \"\"so clear that one can detect it from miles away and the song's disco strings efficiently pumps up the verses. It is stable. While it is difficult to avoid the feeling that Agnes's sound has evolved zero percent since last time.\"\" After its release in Sweden, the single spend almost two weeks on the iTunes top ten download chart. So on October 2, 2011 \"Don't go breaking my heart\" entered", "psg_id": "15824609" }, { "title": "Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart)", "text": "Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart) \"Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart)\" is a 2014 single by British pop band The Vamps, adapted from Simon & Garfunkel's 1970 hit \"Cecilia\". The song appeared on their debut studio album \"Meet the Vamps\" (2014), but a later version featuring vocals from Canadian singer Shawn Mendes was released on 12 October 2014 as the album's fifth single. The song has charted in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, Scotland, South Africa, and the United Kingdom (where it peaked at number 9, becoming the group's fifth successive top 10 single). \"Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart)\" is an adaptation", "psg_id": "18201330" }, { "title": "Always Breaking My Heart", "text": "2 Always Breaking My Heart \"Always Breaking My Heart\" is the second single from Belinda Carlisle's \"A Woman and a Man\" album, released in 1996 (see 1996 in music). It made the UK Top 10, peaking at number eight, and just reached the Australian Top 50. The song was written by Per Gessle from Roxette, and a demo of the song recorded by Gessle was later released as a B-side of his single \"Do You Wanna Be My Baby?\", as well as the 2009 reissue of \"Crash! Boom! Bang!\" (1994). The music video was directed by Philippe Gautier. CD 1", "psg_id": "11623015" }, { "title": "Always Breaking My Heart", "text": "Always Breaking My Heart \"Always Breaking My Heart\" is the second single from Belinda Carlisle's \"A Woman and a Man\" album, released in 1996 (see 1996 in music). It made the UK Top 10, peaking at number eight, and just reached the Australian Top 50. The song was written by Per Gessle from Roxette, and a demo of the song recorded by Gessle was later released as a B-side of his single \"Do You Wanna Be My Baby?\", as well as the 2009 reissue of \"Crash! Boom! Bang!\" (1994). The music video was directed by Philippe Gautier. CD 1 CD", "psg_id": "11623014" }, { "title": "Star in My Heart", "text": "make a career as a designer as well. Star in My Heart Star in My Heart () was a 1997 Korean drama series run on MBC. One of the earlier Korean dramas to air outside Korea, as part of what became known as the Korean Wave, it was very popular and helped its cast (particularly Ahn Jae-wook) become widely recognized. Orphan Lee Yun-hee (Choi Jin-sil) is adopted into a hostile family environment. She harbors an undiscovered artistic talent, which helps to catapult her into the lives of two men. She was taken to her father's friend family, after her father", "psg_id": "9427271" }, { "title": "Star in My Heart", "text": "Star in My Heart Star in My Heart () was a 1997 Korean drama series run on MBC. One of the earlier Korean dramas to air outside Korea, as part of what became known as the Korean Wave, it was very popular and helped its cast (particularly Ahn Jae-wook) become widely recognized. Orphan Lee Yun-hee (Choi Jin-sil) is adopted into a hostile family environment. She harbors an undiscovered artistic talent, which helps to catapult her into the lives of two men. She was taken to her father's friend family, after her father died, although while his father's friend had warm", "psg_id": "9427269" }, { "title": "You're Breaking My Heart", "text": "the British Top 20 in 1965. You're Breaking My Heart \"You're Breaking My Heart\" is a popular song. The song was published in 1948. Though credited to Pat Genaro and Sunny Skylar, (With acknowledgements to the owners of the copyright in \"Tis the Day\") the song is an English version of the famous Italian song 'Mattinata' written by Ruggero Leoncavallo in the beginning of 20th century (that song had lapsed into the public domain in the United States by the time this English song was set to its tune). Popular versions on the charts in 1949 included recordings by Vic", "psg_id": "6218434" }, { "title": "You're Breaking My Heart", "text": "You're Breaking My Heart \"You're Breaking My Heart\" is a popular song. The song was published in 1948. Though credited to Pat Genaro and Sunny Skylar, (With acknowledgements to the owners of the copyright in \"Tis the Day\") the song is an English version of the famous Italian song 'Mattinata' written by Ruggero Leoncavallo in the beginning of 20th century (that song had lapsed into the public domain in the United States by the time this English song was set to its tune). Popular versions on the charts in 1949 included recordings by Vic Damone, The Ink Spots, Buddy Clark,", "psg_id": "6218431" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "since 1994 is the theatrical producer Bill Kenwright, chairman of Everton F.C.. The couple appeared together as contestants on a charity edition of ITV1's \"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?\", winning £1,000. They also appeared together on a celebrity edition of the BBC's \"Pointless\" which aired on 3 January 2014. Seagrove was previously married to British and Indian actor Madhav Sharma from 1984 to 1988 and then dated film director Michael Winner until 1993. In 2014, she performed a duet alongside singer Peter Howarth called The Main Chance, as part of a cause for the Mane Chance Sanctuary which Seagrove", "psg_id": "6090493" }, { "title": "Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart)", "text": "and the other is in support of charity and features famous faces. Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart) \"Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart)\" is a 2014 single by British pop band The Vamps, adapted from Simon & Garfunkel's 1970 hit \"Cecilia\". The song appeared on their debut studio album \"Meet the Vamps\" (2014), but a later version featuring vocals from Canadian singer Shawn Mendes was released on 12 October 2014 as the album's fifth single. The song has charted in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, Scotland, South Africa, and the United Kingdom (where it peaked at number 9, becoming the group's fifth", "psg_id": "18201332" }, { "title": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart", "text": "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart You've Still Got a Place in My Heart is an album by American country music artist George Jones released in 1984 on the Epic Records label. \"You've Still Got A Place In My Heart\" was released the same year that Jones finally got sober at 52 years old. His wife Nancy told \"The Texas Monthly\" in 1994 that the first show Jones played sober in Birmingham, Alabama \"was terrible. He was like a scared puppy. 'I can’t do it,' he said. 'I can’t go on.' He was begging and breaking down and", "psg_id": "9350679" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "parts. \"The Atlantic\" stated that its popularity did not stem from being played at events such as high school proms, weddings, and funerals, but by being indelibly placed into pop culture through numerous plays on the radio station, speakers, and passing cars. Dion has said \"My Heart Will Go On gave me the opportunity to be associated with a classic that will live forever\". \"My Heart Will Go On\" became Dion's biggest hit and one of the best-selling singles in history, having sold more than 18 million copies worldwide. In the United States, the song was given a limited number", "psg_id": "3639238" }, { "title": "Star Knows My Heart", "text": "same year that the 2007 sequel premiered, dubbing the original in Taiwanese Hokkien from the Standard Chinese. Star Knows My Heart Star Knows My Heart () (1983) is a popular 40-episode TV series produced by Taiwan Television. It is about a woman who, after her husband dies, sends her five children to five families before dying herself. The five children meet again, leave their adopted families and form a new family. Star Knows My Heart 2007 () is a 60-episode TV series produced by Taiwan Television, rewriting the plot. The five children are raised by different families, and the elder", "psg_id": "13349727" }, { "title": "Star Knows My Heart", "text": "Star Knows My Heart Star Knows My Heart () (1983) is a popular 40-episode TV series produced by Taiwan Television. It is about a woman who, after her husband dies, sends her five children to five families before dying herself. The five children meet again, leave their adopted families and form a new family. Star Knows My Heart 2007 () is a 60-episode TV series produced by Taiwan Television, rewriting the plot. The five children are raised by different families, and the elder sister takes care of her brothers and sisters. The TTV network re-aired the original series during the", "psg_id": "13349726" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "part of Georgie Elgin. In early 2014, she appeared as Julia in a revival of Noël Coward's \"Fallen Angels\". The production was produced by her partner Bill Kenwright and also starred Sara Crowe. In 2015, she and Martin Shaw starred in a radio adaptation of \"Brief Encounter\" at the Theatre Royal Windsor, playing the parts of Laura Jesson and Alec Harvey. As of 2017, Seagrove was playing Chris MacNeil in \"The Exorcist\" until March 2018, at the Phoenix Theatre. Seagrove starred alongside Rupert Everett in the Academy Award-winning short film \"A Shocking Accident\" (1982), directed by James Scott. Her first", "psg_id": "6090488" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "Langtry in \"Incident at Victoria Falls\" (1992), a UK made-for-television film. As the female lead, Melanie James in the film \"Magic Moments\" (1989), she starred with John Shea, who played the magician Troy Gardner with whom she falls in love. Seagrove, along with Simon Cowell, presented \"Wildlife SOS\" (1997), a documentary series about the work of dedicated animal lovers who save injured and orphaned wild animals brought into their sanctuary. Most of Seagrove's filmed work since 1990 has been for television. Between 2001 and 2007, she appeared as QC Jo Mills in the series \"Judge John Deed\". She was the", "psg_id": "6090491" }, { "title": "My Foolish Heart (Don Friedman album)", "text": "keep doing what he does best, whether there’s a widespread audience or not. For that, listeners in the know should be grateful\". All compositions by Don Friedman except where noted My Foolish Heart (Don Friedman album) My Foolish Heart is an album by American jazz pianist Don Friedman recorded in 2000 and released on the Danish SteepleChase label in 2003. Chris Kelsey of Allmusic stated \"while Friedman has in the past recorded with more fire, this is a well-executed and rewarding set by a musician who embraces (and exemplifies) the best jazz has to offer\". On All About Jazz, Derek", "psg_id": "20181455" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "that was before Celine was known and filmmakers and marketing people had not done what they should have done for Celine and [her] songs. So I felt I owed her a \"Titanic\" chance, but I could [still] have used Sissel there.\" My Heart Will Go On \"My Heart Will Go On\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Celine Dion. It serves as the main theme song to James Cameron's blockbuster film \"Titanic\", that is based on an account of the British transatlantic ocean liner of the same name which sank in 1912 after colliding with an iceberg in the", "psg_id": "3639247" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "My Heart Will Go On \"My Heart Will Go On\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Celine Dion. It serves as the main theme song to James Cameron's blockbuster film \"Titanic\", that is based on an account of the British transatlantic ocean liner of the same name which sank in 1912 after colliding with an iceberg in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean. The song's music was composed by James Horner, its lyrics were written by Will Jennings, while the production was handled by Walter Afanasieff, Horner and Simon Franglen. Released as a single on Dion's fifth English-language", "psg_id": "3639222" }, { "title": "Oh Cecilia (Breaking My Heart)", "text": "of Simon & Garfunkel's 1970 hit song \"Cecilia\", with interpolated sampling occurring throughout the song. The verse lyrics do not follow those of the original song, though they still heavily rely on the main chorus (Cecilia, you're breaking my heart / You're shaking my confidence daily / Oh Cecilia I'm down on my knees / I'm begging you please to come home). Two music videos exist for the song. One of them features the Vamps and Mendes shipwrecked in an area they don't initially realise is already inhabited, sending out an SOS and then bolting upon sight of a plane,", "psg_id": "18201331" }, { "title": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart", "text": "and claimed Stefani \"put forth a solid performance in [...] a surprisingly strong showing for both artists\". Idolator's Robbie Daw acclaimed \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\", stating that \"as far as country-pop crossover duets go [...] we'd rate it just below Jason Aldean and Kelly Clarkson's 'Don't You Wanna Stay'\". \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" received moderate success on the United States' record charts after its release. On the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, the single debuted and peaked at number seventy, becoming the week's second highest debut behind Justin Timberlake's \"Can't Stop the Feeling!\", which topped the chart. The", "psg_id": "19468149" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "rule: \"From now on, the Canadian warbler, and not the captain, has to go down with this ship.\" This was in reference to the \"Titanic\" itself. \"My Heart Will Go On\" won the 1997 Academy Award for Best Original Song. It dominated the 1999 Grammy Awards, winning Record of the Year — marking the first time to be won by a Canadian — Song of the Year, Best Female Pop Vocal Performance and Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television. \"My Heart Will Go On\" also won the Golden Globe Award for \"Best Original Song – Motion", "psg_id": "3639235" }, { "title": "My Foolish Heart (Don Friedman album)", "text": "My Foolish Heart (Don Friedman album) My Foolish Heart is an album by American jazz pianist Don Friedman recorded in 2000 and released on the Danish SteepleChase label in 2003. Chris Kelsey of Allmusic stated \"while Friedman has in the past recorded with more fire, this is a well-executed and rewarding set by a musician who embraces (and exemplifies) the best jazz has to offer\". On All About Jazz, Derek Taylor observed \"Sweeping accolades and fame may not be in the cards for Friedman, but based on the strengths of this session the situation doesn’t seem to matter much. He’ll", "psg_id": "20181454" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "\"My Heart Will Go On\" appears on several other albums, including \"VH1 Divas Live\", \"Au cœur du stade\", \"All the Way... A Decade of Song\", \"A New Day... Live in Las Vegas\", \"Complete Best\", \"\", \"\", and \"Céline... une seule fois / Live 2013\". It was also included on the DVDs for \"Au cœur du stade\", \"All the Way... A Decade of Song & Video\", \"\", and \"\". It was included later on the \"Back to Titanic\" second soundtrack album, but it does not appear on the 20th anniversary edition. In France, \"My Heart Will Go On\" was released as", "psg_id": "3639244" }, { "title": "The Show Must Go On (ER)", "text": "episode with Noah Wyle, (who plays Dr. John Carter), as a regular cast member, although he has several guest appearances in later episodes. This is Scott Grimes' final episode as a guest star as he moves on to become a regular cast member in season 12, playing character Archie Morris. The Show Must Go On (ER) The Show Must Go On is the 245th episode of the NBC television series, \"ER\". Dr. John Carter is back in the States to wrap up his affairs. He purchases half a dozen pizzas for the ER staff, as well some refreshments. He also", "psg_id": "5151007" }, { "title": "My Heart Would Know", "text": "subject manner is similar to \"I Can't Help It (If I'm Still in Love with You)\" (which was recorded at the same session) in that the narrator admits that he is still madly in love with a woman who no longer loves him. The song begins with an impossibly high steel guitar lick played by Don Helms, which became one of the hallmarks of the Hank Williams sound courtesy of Fred Rose: The song became well known due to the success of the \"Hey Good Lookin'\" single, which became Williams' sixth #1 country hit. My Heart Would Know \"My Heart", "psg_id": "18873076" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "by\" Whitney Houston's \"admittedly far superior\" song \"I Will Always Love You\". \"Washington Post\" appreciated how the song was not just tagged on the end of the three-hour film, but has a lyrical motif that was already placed throughout the key moments of the film's love story in order to create a musical narrative. In latter years, \"My Heart Will Go On\" proved not to be popular with readers of \"Rolling Stone\" magazine; nor did it become popular with Kate Winslet, who played Rose DeWitt Bukater – the notional protagonist of the song – in the film. In 2011, \"Rolling", "psg_id": "3639232" }, { "title": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart", "text": "concert. Another rendition occurred at the 2016 Billboard Music Awards on May 22, 2016. The two sang it additionally at Country Jam in Grand Junction, Colorado, on June 18, 2016, followed by select appearances during Stefani's This Is What the Truth Feels Like Tour (2016). Go Ahead and Break My Heart \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" is a song that was written and recorded by American singers Blake Shelton and Gwen Stefani for the former's tenth studio album, \"If I'm Honest\" (2016). Shelton's longtime producer Scott Hendricks produced the track. It was released as its second promotional single for", "psg_id": "19468151" }, { "title": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart", "text": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" is a song that was written and recorded by American singers Blake Shelton and Gwen Stefani for the former's tenth studio album, \"If I'm Honest\" (2016). Shelton's longtime producer Scott Hendricks produced the track. It was released as its second promotional single for digital download on May 9, 2016. The song is Shelton and Stefani's first collaboration. The ideas behind the song began after the pair shared similar insecurities with each other, leaving Shelton to write the first verse, followed by Stefani analyzing it and writing her own.", "psg_id": "19468141" }, { "title": "My Heart Has a Wish That You Would Not Go", "text": "the radio I can't help but think that guy sounds like a dick. What's he angry about now? Slayer at least still sound genuinely pissed off.\" In May 2007 the band announced that they were going to split after completion of the supporting tour. Aereogramme played their last show on 31 August 2007. My Heart Has a Wish That You Would Not Go My Heart Has a Wish That You Would Not Go is the fourth and final studio album by Scottish band Aereogramme. The band drew the album name from the 1971 William Peter Blatty novel, \"The Exorcist\". It", "psg_id": "8502893" }, { "title": "Seagrove, North Carolina", "text": "the pottery tradition along and near the \"\"North Carolina Pottery Highway\"\" (NC-705). Over 100 potteries are located in Seagrove and the neighboring towns of Star, Whynot, Erect, Westmoore, Happy Hollow, and Robbins. Seagrove is also home to the North Carolina Pottery Center, which was established on November 7, 1998 and has since received visitors across the continent and around the world. Seagrove was named for Edwin G. Seagraves, a railroad official who was responsible for routing a railroad through the area. According to local sources, after a unanimous decision to name the station after Seagraves, the town name resulted from", "psg_id": "1177232" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "major film appearance was in \"Local Hero\" (1983) in which she played a mysterious environmentalist with webbed feet. Roles in a number of films including \"Nate and Hayes\" (aka, \"Savage Islands\", 1983) opposite Tommy Lee Jones and \"Appointment with Death\" (1988) followed. One of her lead starring roles was in \"The Guardian\" (1990), directed by William Friedkin, in which she played an evil babysitter. In 2017, she played the lead role in \"Another Mother's Son\", starring as Louisa Gould, a member of the Channel Islands resistance movement during World War II, who famously sheltered an escaped Russian slave worker in", "psg_id": "6090489" }, { "title": "Jenny Seagrove", "text": "subject of \"This Is Your Life\" in 2003 when she was surprised by Michael Aspel. With John Thaw she guest starred in the episode \"The Sign of Four\" (1987) of the series \"Sherlock Holmes\". She guest starred in episodes of \"Lewis\" (\"\", 2009) and \"Identity\" (\"Somewhere They Can't Find Me\", 2010). A few years later, she appeared in the series \"Endeavour\" (the prequel to the \"Inspector Morse\" series), in the episode \"Rocket\" (2013). Seagrove is an animal rights activist and an advocate for deregulation of the herbal remedy industry in the United Kingdom, and promotes a vegetarian diet. Her partner", "psg_id": "6090492" }, { "title": "James Seagrove", "text": "Seagrove was elected to the Georgia House of Representatives. In 1788, Seagrove and Henry Osborne, also of Camden County, were candidates for Representative to the First United States Congress of 1789. Both Seagrove and Osborne lost to Abraham Baldwin. In 1789, Seagrove was appointed a Collector of the State of Georgia under Congress, an appointment for which he wrote to George Washington for support. The post was at St. Marys, and the town became the site of a U.S. Customs Port. Dissatisfied with an appointment which had produced \"not one shilling,\" Seagrove wrote to President Washington on 16 April 1790", "psg_id": "17460894" }, { "title": "Pain in My Heart", "text": "\"Everybody was fixin' to go home, but Joe Galkin insisted we give Otis a listen. There was something different about [the ballad]. He really poured his soul into it.\" Source: All Music Source: All Music Pain in My Heart Pain in My Heart is the debut album of soul singer-songwriter Otis Redding. Redding recorded for Volt Records, a subsidiary of Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee. Volt LPs were initially issued on the Atco label, which released this album (the singles were issued on the Volt label). The album includes four successful singles, released in 1962 and 1963: \"These Arms", "psg_id": "6968057" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "Heather Phares, who rated the single 4 out 5 stars, wrote, \"Indeed, her performances of it on VH1 Divas, the 1998 Academy Awards (wearing the film's 'Heart of the Ocean' pendant, no less), and on her 1997 album \"Let's Talk About Love\" have cemented 'My Heart Will Go On' as the quintessence of Dion's sweeping, romantic style.\" Yahoo.com described the song as an \"emotional power ballad that perfectly captured [Titanic's] romantic yearning\". \"Vulture\" said that it is a powerful song and has \"one of the most glorious key changes in recorded music history\", and that \"its legacy is eclipsed only", "psg_id": "3639231" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "the single has sold 1,133,000 units since being available bringing total sales to 1,791,000 copies sold in the US. In addition \"My Heart Will Go On\" reached number one in several other U.S. charts, including, Billboard's Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks, Top 40 Mainstream, Hot Latin Pop Airplay, and Hot Latin Tracks. For the latter, the single became the first English-language song to top the Hot Latin Tracks chart, to which Dion was given a \"Billboard\" Latin Music Award for that achievement. Internationally, the song was phenomenally successful, spending many weeks at the top position in various countries, including 17 weeks", "psg_id": "3639240" }, { "title": "My Heart Has a Wish That You Would Not Go", "text": "My Heart Has a Wish That You Would Not Go My Heart Has a Wish That You Would Not Go is the fourth and final studio album by Scottish band Aereogramme. The band drew the album name from the 1971 William Peter Blatty novel, \"The Exorcist\". It was released on 5 February 2007 in the UK and Europe by Chemikal Underground, and on 6 February 2007 in North America by Sonic Unyon. The album was preceded by the single \"Barriers\" on 29 January 2007, which was released on 7\" vinyl with the exclusive B-side \"Dissolve\". Vocalist Craig B. revealed that", "psg_id": "8502891" }, { "title": "Stop – mens legen er go'", "text": "Stop – mens legen er go' Stop – mens legen er go'‌, or Stop, ja stop - Ja stop mens legen er go in full as it stands the official Eurovision web site, (\"Stop - while the going is good\") was the Danish entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 1966, performed in Danish by Ulla Pia. The song was performed second on the night, following Germany's Margot Eskens with \"Die Zeiger der Uhr\" and preceding Belgium's Tonia with \"Un peu de poivre, un peu de sel\". At the close of voting, it had received 4 points, placing 14th in a", "psg_id": "8224322" }, { "title": "My Story (Jenny Berggren album)", "text": "My Story (Jenny Berggren album) My Story is the debut solo album by former lead singer of Swedish pop band Ace of Base, Jenny Berggren. The track listing was revealed on Jenny's official website on 30 September 2010. On New Year's Day 2010, what later proved to be a demo version of \"Free Me\" became available for free download on Jenny's official website as a teaser of her upcoming solo material. In May 2010, the first official single, \"Here I Am\" was released throughout Europe. \"Here I Am\" entered and peaked at number 14 on the Swedish charts. \"Gotta Go\"", "psg_id": "14956346" }, { "title": "Pizza My Heart (restaurant)", "text": "offer gluten-free crusts or vegan whole pies. They also serve salads, breadsticks, chicken wings, and drinks. Pizza My Heart (restaurant) Pizza My Heart is a chain of pizzeria restaurants in the San Francisco Bay Area. The chain was founded in 1981 in Capitola, California by Fred Poulos Keith Holtaway, and is now owned by Chuck Hammers. The chain currently has twenty-three locations. In 1997, the chain merged with Pizza-a-Go-Go, which was based in San Jose, California. The new locations inherited the Pizza My Heart name. There are restaurants currently in Blossom Hill, Burlingame, Campbell, Capitola, Cupertino, Emeryville, Evergreen, Isla Vista,", "psg_id": "11803190" }, { "title": "Pizza My Heart (restaurant)", "text": "Pizza My Heart (restaurant) Pizza My Heart is a chain of pizzeria restaurants in the San Francisco Bay Area. The chain was founded in 1981 in Capitola, California by Fred Poulos Keith Holtaway, and is now owned by Chuck Hammers. The chain currently has twenty-three locations. In 1997, the chain merged with Pizza-a-Go-Go, which was based in San Jose, California. The new locations inherited the Pizza My Heart name. There are restaurants currently in Blossom Hill, Burlingame, Campbell, Capitola, Cupertino, Emeryville, Evergreen, Isla Vista, Los Gatos, Monterey, Mountain View, Palo Alto, Redwood City, San Jose, San Mateo, San Ramon, Santa", "psg_id": "11803186" }, { "title": "Inside My Heart", "text": "and mixed at Inside My Heart Inside My Heart is the first solo debut album of singer/actress/model and \"Are You the Next Big Star?\" female winner Frencheska Farr. This 10-track album was produced and released by GMA Records on December 8, 2010. \"Inside My Heart\" contains 10 which composed of three OPM original and three revival tracks. It is Frencheska's first album under GMA Records and was released on December 8, 2010. \"Her debut album with GMA Records, Frencheska & Geoff, was awarded platinum. At such a young age, Frencheska is being recognized as one of the movers of the", "psg_id": "16461875" }, { "title": "Inside My Heart", "text": "Inside My Heart Inside My Heart is the first solo debut album of singer/actress/model and \"Are You the Next Big Star?\" female winner Frencheska Farr. This 10-track album was produced and released by GMA Records on December 8, 2010. \"Inside My Heart\" contains 10 which composed of three OPM original and three revival tracks. It is Frencheska's first album under GMA Records and was released on December 8, 2010. \"Her debut album with GMA Records, Frencheska & Geoff, was awarded platinum. At such a young age, Frencheska is being recognized as one of the movers of the music industry and", "psg_id": "16461873" }, { "title": "Jenny Staley Hoad", "text": "Lew Hoad was diagnosed with leukemia in early 1994 and died of a heart attack on 3 July 1994 at the age of 59. Jenny Hoad sold the club in April 1999. In 2002, she published \"My Life With Lew\" with Jack Pollard. Jenny Staley Hoad Jenny Staley Hoad (born 3 March 1934) is an Australian former tennis player who was mainly active in the 1950s. In 1953 she won the junior singles title at the Australian Championships. As Jenny Staley she reached the singles final of 1954 Australian Championships, played in Sydney, but lost in straight sets to Thelma", "psg_id": "18134517" }, { "title": "Rule in My Heart", "text": "Davies states, \"There is so much to like about this album as a piece of musical art.\" Jonathan Andre, indicating in a four star review by 365 Days of Inspiring Media, says the album has, \"such honesty, vulnerability and encouragement\". This album was No. 16 on the \"Worship Leader\"'s Top 20 Albums of 2014 list. The song, \"Say the Word\", was No. 19 on the \"Worship Leader\"'s Top 20 Songs of 2014 list. Rule in My Heart Rule in My Heart is the first studio album by Beth Croft. Integrity Music alongside Survivor Records released the album on 27 July", "psg_id": "18941361" }, { "title": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart", "text": "concept for \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" was developed by both singers, and began with Shelton writing the first verse, followed by Stefani creating the second, which Shelton described: She and I sat down and wrote this song about some serious insecurities that we had when we first started down this road with each other, and we both had trust issues. We were getting over it, but we wrote this song about it. And it's perfect. I couldn't be happier about that song and the way it came about and the honest way ... It is like people getting", "psg_id": "19468144" }, { "title": "The Show Must Go On (ER)", "text": "The Show Must Go On (ER) The Show Must Go On is the 245th episode of the NBC television series, \"ER\". Dr. John Carter is back in the States to wrap up his affairs. He purchases half a dozen pizzas for the ER staff, as well some refreshments. He also treats a patient who has injured her wrist. Ray is dealing with whether he wants to go into his residency as a doctor. Dr. Archie Morris and Dr. Ray Barnett leave for another party. This party is held on several floors in the back of an apartment building on the", "psg_id": "5151001" }, { "title": "Don Sharp", "text": "most expensive Canadian films ever made and a box office flop. Sharp returned to TV with episodes of \"Hammer House of Horror\" (1980) and \"QED\" (1982) (TV series). He had a big ratings success with the mini series \"A Woman of Substance\" (1984), based on the novel by Barbara Taylor Bradford, with Jenny Seagrove and Deborah Kerr. After \"What Waits Below\" (1985) with Powell, he focused on television. \"Tusitala\" (1986) was an Australian mini series shot in Samoa. \"Hold the Dream\" (1986), was a mini-series sequel to \"Woman of Substance\", with Jenny Seagrove reprising her role. \"Tears in the Rain\"", "psg_id": "5374480" }, { "title": "My American Heart", "text": "My American Heart My American Heart is an American rock band from San Diego, California, formed in 2001. Originally named No Way Out, the band released two studio albums through Warcon Enterprises and toured the world before disbanding in late 2009. They reunited in 2017. My American Heart gained local fame from many local SoCal venues from which they played. Due to legal troubles concerning their name, the band changed their name from No Way Out to My American Heart to reflect the ethnic and national duality the original members identified with. The band made their first big break winning", "psg_id": "4871852" }, { "title": "With a Song in My Heart (song)", "text": "in my heart\" is performed by a male penguin in the animated film \"Happy Feet\" (2006). It was also the memorable signature tune for a BBC radio programme, \"Two Way Family Favourites\" (original played by Andre Kostelanetz and his Orchestra) which was presented by a variety of well-known radio personalities including Cliff Michelmore, Jean Metcalfe, Michael Aspel, Judith Chalmers and Sarah Kennedy, renowned tenor Anthony Kearns recorded the song, naming his highly anticipated debut solo CD after the title track, \"With a Song in My Heart.\" With a Song in My Heart (song) \"With a Song in My Heart\" is", "psg_id": "7037850" }, { "title": "Deep in My Heart (1954 film)", "text": "Deep in My Heart (1954 film) Deep in My Heart is a 1954 MGM biographical musical film about the life of operetta composer Sigmund Romberg, who wrote the music for \"The Student Prince\", \"The Desert Song\", and \"The New Moon\", among others. Leonard Spigelgass adapted the film from Elliott Arnold's 1949 biography of the same name. Roger Edens produced, Stanley Donen directed and Eugene Loring choreographed. José Ferrer played Romberg, with support from soprano Helen Traubel as a fictional character and Merle Oberon as lyricist Dorothy Donnelly. The film, which takes its title from \"Deep in My Heart, Dear,\" a", "psg_id": "8807228" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "on the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles, 15 weeks in Switzerland, 13 weeks in France and Germany, 11 weeks in the Netherlands and Sweden, ten weeks in Belgium Wallonia, Denmark, Italy, and Norway, seven weeks in Belgium Flanders, six weeks in Ireland, four weeks in Australia and Austria, two weeks in Spain and the United Kingdom, and one week in Finland. In Germany, \"My Heart Will Go On\" was certified 4× platinum for selling over two million copies, and was ranked as one of the most popular singles ever released there. It sold over 1.2 million copies in France, being certified", "psg_id": "3639241" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "Diamond. Additionally, the song was certified 3× Platinum in Belgium, 2× Platinum in Australia, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, and Switzerland, Platinum in Greece, and Gold in Austria. \"My Heart Will Go On\" was released twice in Japan. The regular edition from January 1998 sold 205,300 and was certified 2× Platinum, for 200,000 copies sold. The remixed edition released in June 1998 sold 111,920 copies and was certified Gold for 100,000 copies sold, due the fact that maxi-singles are treated as an album. In the United Kingdom, the song sold 1,681,023 copies (as of September 2017), becoming Dion's second million-selling single", "psg_id": "3639242" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "studio album, \"Let's Talk About Love\" (1997), and the , the love power ballad became an international hit, reaching number one in all countries, including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Scotland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. \"My Heart Will Go On\" was first released in Australia and Germany on December 8, 1997, and in the rest of the world in January and February 1998. One of the best-selling singles of all time, the song is considered to be Dion's signature song. It was also included in the", "psg_id": "3639223" }, { "title": "My Paper Heart (album)", "text": "My Paper Heart (album) My Paper Heart is the major label debut album from Christian pop rock singer Francesca Battistelli, released on July 22, 2008. The album hit No. 182 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in March 2009 and peaked at No. 35 in August 2010; it has sold over 1,000,000 copies on United States. The album was certified Gold by the RIAA on July 13, 2012. \"I'm Letting Go\", was released as the lead single from the album before it released in mid-2008, and was the 16th most-played song on Christian radio of 2008. \"Free to Be Me\", was released", "psg_id": "13024592" }, { "title": "My Heart Will Go On", "text": "added that over the years there have been many jokes that parody the song's lyrics by claiming \"My Heart Will Go On\" goes \"on and on and on\". \"Vulture\" reasoned that it has become fashionable to dislike the song because it \"encapsulates most everything that once-enthusiastic moviegoers now dislike about \"Titanic\": It's outdated, cheesy, and overly dramatic\". \"Maxim\" deemed it \"the second most tragic event ever to result from that fabled ocean liner\". On September 11, 2010, Matthew Wilkening of AOL Radio ranked the song No. 11 on his list of the \"100 Worst Songs Ever\", while stating a new", "psg_id": "3639234" }, { "title": "Close to My Heart", "text": "child's parents, which then makes the boy an adoption risk. Ray Milland and Gene Tierney were loaned out to star in this Warner Bros.' film. Gene Tierney was still trying to cope with the personal tragedy of giving birth to a severely retarded daughter. \"Close to My Heart\" was presented on \"Lux Radio Theatre\" March 2, 1953. The one-hour adaptation starred Milland and Phyllis Thaxter. Close to My Heart Close to My Heart is a 1951 Warner Bros. drama directed by William Keighley, written by James R. Webb (based on his novel \"A Baby for Midge\"), and starring Ray Milland", "psg_id": "13629629" }, { "title": "My Next Broken Heart", "text": "My Next Broken Heart \"My Next Broken Heart\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music duo Brooks & Dunn. It was released in September 1991 as the second single from their debut album \"Brand New Man\". The song was their second straight Number One single on the country charts. It was written by Kix Brooks, Ronnie Dunn and Don Cook. The music video was directed by Michael Merriman and premiered in October 1991. It was filmed in the same Texas town as the video for \"Brand New Man\" was filmed. \"My Next Broken Heart\" debuted at number", "psg_id": "11910213" }, { "title": "My Heart Would Know", "text": "My Heart Would Know \"My Heart Would Know\" is a song written and recorded by Hank Williams. It was released as the B-side to \"Hey Good Lookin'\" in June 1951 on MGM Records. Williams recorded \"My Heart Would Know\" on March 16, 1951 at Castle Studio in Nashville with Fred Rose producing. He was backed on the session by members of his Drifting Cowboys band, including Jerry Rivers (fiddle), Don Helms (steel guitar), Sammy Pruett (electric guitar), Jack Shook (rhythm guitar), Ernie Newton or \"Cedric Rainwater,\" aka Howard Watts (bass), and either Owen Bradley or Rose on piano. The song's", "psg_id": "18873075" }, { "title": "My Cactus Heart", "text": "successful indie films of 2012 beating other mainstream films of GMA Films, Viva Films, and Regal Films. Star Records released the soundtrack of the movie, containing 12 tracks. Sam Milby made a cover of \"Kaba\", which was originally sung by Tootsie Guevarra for the film's soundtrack album, however, in the official music video, it was sung by Matteo Guidicelli. My Cactus Heart My Cactus Heart (stylized as #MyCactusHeart) is a 2012 Filipino romantic comedy film directed by Enrico Santos, starring Maja Salvador, Matteo Guidicelli, and introducing Xian Lim. It is the first independent film produced by Skylight Films which premiered", "psg_id": "16207852" }, { "title": "Songs from My Heart...", "text": "Songs from My Heart... Songs from My Heart... is the third studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Loretta Lynn. It was released on February 15, 1965, by Decca Records. Cover versions of other Country artists' hits featured on the album include Connie Smith's 8-week No. 1 hit, \"Once a Day\" and Don Gibson's \"Oh Lonesome Me\". \"Billboard\" magazine published a review in the issue dated February 27, 1965, which read, \"One of country music's finest artists. Loretta Lynn captures the true meaning of all country music with warm, deep-feeling renditions of such favorites as \"Happy Birthday\", \"A Boy Like", "psg_id": "11906511" }, { "title": "Seagrove, North Carolina", "text": "and then later by Conagra Foods and Arizona Canning Company, the Luck's plant closed in 2002. The plant has mostly been abandoned, except it is used for the \"Celebration of Seagrove Potters\" every November. Seagrove is located at (35.542167, -79.778114). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which, of it is land and 1.37% is water. The center of population for the state of North Carolina is located approximately 2 miles east of Seagrove. Each year, thousands of visitors come to Seagrove to see the area's potteries. Seagrove's economy is tourist", "psg_id": "1177239" }, { "title": "Breaking God's Heart", "text": "In a 2017 retrospective piece, it was named the 25th best Britpop album by Pitchfork Media. CD1 CD2 Breaking God's Heart Breaking God's Heart is the debut full-length album by British indie rock band Hefner. The album was originally released by Too Pure in 1998, and a reissue was released by Darren Hayman, the band's lead singer, in September 2007. The album's cover was designed by Hayman and Flirt. \"Breaking God's Heart\" made many \"best of the year\" lists in various music magazines in both the UK and the United States, but Hayman later said he thought the album was", "psg_id": "8448220" }, { "title": "Breaking God's Heart", "text": "Breaking God's Heart Breaking God's Heart is the debut full-length album by British indie rock band Hefner. The album was originally released by Too Pure in 1998, and a reissue was released by Darren Hayman, the band's lead singer, in September 2007. The album's cover was designed by Hayman and Flirt. \"Breaking God's Heart\" made many \"best of the year\" lists in various music magazines in both the UK and the United States, but Hayman later said he thought the album was one of the band's worst. For example, it was named the 46th best album of 1998 by \"NME\".", "psg_id": "8448219" }, { "title": "Look in My Heart", "text": "roll, Alyssa's Japanese commercial for pasta can be seen—she is singing \"Look In My Heart\" in the commercial. The album peaked at on the Japanese Oricon Albums Chart for six weeks. <nowiki>*</nowiki> bonus track on 24Krt Gold version only The following people are credited on the album: Look in My Heart Look In My Heart is Alyssa Milano's first album, released March 21, 1989, when she was 16 years old. It was also released as a Color Picture Label CD and later as a 24Krt Gold Edition, which comes with a bonus track \"Look In My Heart\" (extended dance remix)", "psg_id": "8800016" }, { "title": "Look in My Heart", "text": "Look in My Heart Look In My Heart is Alyssa Milano's first album, released March 21, 1989, when she was 16 years old. It was also released as a Color Picture Label CD and later as a 24Krt Gold Edition, which comes with a bonus track \"Look In My Heart\" (extended dance remix) identical to the version on \"The Best In The World\" album. Videos were filmed for the three singles that were released. A VHS video was also released entitled Look In My Heart that included the three videos and a short documentary, \"Alyssa's Backstage Memories\". After the credits", "psg_id": "8800015" }, { "title": "Somewhere in My Heart", "text": "in My Heart, which, of course, is the ultimate pop song\", while Allmusic stated that \"Love\" \"belatedly took off after its second [sic] single, Somewhere in My Heart\". Somewhere in My Heart \"Somewhere in My Heart\" is the twelfth single and biggest hit by the Scottish band Aztec Camera. It was released as the third single from their 1987 studio album \"Love\". The song was produced by Michael Jonzun and written by Roddy Frame. The music video was directed by John Scarlett-Davis and produced by Nick Verden for Radar Films. The song reached number three in the UK Singles Chart.", "psg_id": "12765152" }, { "title": "Another Nail in My Heart", "text": "the old songs just as they sounded before.\" Glenn Tilbrook played the song at solo concerts in 2009 and 2011. 7\" Another Nail in My Heart \"Another Nail in My Heart\" is a 1980 song by Squeeze. Written by Chris Difford and Glenn Tilbrook, it was released on the album \"Argybargy\", received positive critical reviews, and charted in the United Kingdom and Canada. Squeeze has since included the song in their concert setlists and compilation albums. \"Another Nail in My Heart\" is two minutes and fifty-five seconds long. It was written by Squeeze members Chris Difford and Glenn Tilbrook, and", "psg_id": "5690160" }, { "title": "Jenny (TV series)", "text": "Jenny (TV series) Jenny is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from 1997 to 1998. The series was intended to be a star vehicle for Jenny McCarthy. The series starred McCarthy as Jenny McMillan, a Utica convenience store clerk who suddenly inherits a vast fortune from the B movie star father (George Hamilton) she never knew. After her father's funeral, Jenny and her lifelong friend Maggie (Heather Paige Kent) decide to pursue fame in Hollywood. The series, originally scheduled on Sundays opposite the second half of CBS's Top 5 hit \"Touched by an Angel\", Fox's Top 15 hit \"King", "psg_id": "10022128" }, { "title": "Jenny (TV series)", "text": "Jenny (TV series) Jenny is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from 1997 to 1998. The series was intended to be a star vehicle for Jenny McCarthy. The series starred McCarthy as Jenny McMillan, a Utica convenience store clerk who suddenly inherits a vast fortune from the B movie star father (George Hamilton) she never knew. After her father's funeral, Jenny and her lifelong friend Maggie (Heather Paige Kent) decide to pursue fame in Hollywood. The series, originally scheduled on Sundays opposite the second half of CBS's Top 5 hit \"Touched by an Angel\", Fox's Top 15 hit \"King", "psg_id": "10022126" }, { "title": "My American Heart", "text": "his eponymous acoustic pop project. On March 24, 2010, he independently released his debut solo album titled \"Love In Technicolor\". Dustin Hook is currently a full-time touring bassist for country act Dan + Shay. My American Heart My American Heart is an American rock band from San Diego, California, formed in 2001. Originally named No Way Out, the band released two studio albums through Warcon Enterprises and toured the world before disbanding in late 2009. They reunited in 2017. My American Heart gained local fame from many local SoCal venues from which they played. Due to legal troubles concerning their", "psg_id": "4871857" }, { "title": "I Kill My Heart", "text": "alter ego Tommy february), an album like \"I Kill My Heart\" holds secrets that haven't been spread into the territory before\". The album reached number 9 on the Oricon charts in the first week of its release. I Kill My Heart I Kill My Heart is the third studio album by Tommy heavenly. It was released on April 29, 2009, and was Kawase's final album with DefSTAR Records. \"I Kill My Heart\" is a concept album in which Tommy heavenly uses a less energetic and darker sound than on previous albums, and each track was played by the same backing", "psg_id": "13546897" }, { "title": "Er Teck Hwa", "text": "Er Teck Hwa Er Teck Hwa (; born 17 December 1972) is a Malaysian politician. Er was the Member of the Parliament of Malaysia for the Bakri constituency in the State of Johor for two terms from 2008 to 2018. He is a member of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) ruling coalition. \"The Star\" columnist Lee Yuk Peng has said that Er has impacted parliament with his \"efforts to bring issues close to the heart for parliamentary deliberation\" and had the \"reputation of being a hard working and dedicated MP\" prepared to", "psg_id": "14237620" } ]
[ "anthony charles edwards", "anthony edwards" ]
who played rick deckard in blade runner?
[ { "title": "Rick Deckard", "text": "Rick Deckard Rick Deckard is a fictional character, the protagonist of Philip K. Dick's 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\". Harrison Ford portrayed the character in the 1982 film adaptation, \"Blade Runner\", and reprised his role in the 2017 sequel, \"Blade Runner 2049\". James Purefoy voiced the character in the 2014 BBC Radio 4 adaptation. Rick Deckard is a bounty-hunter who becomes a specialist plainclothes police officer with the San Francisco Police Department in the early 21st century, responsible for killing (euphemistically, \"retiring\") androids that escape from off-world colonies. In the film adaptation, he was/is with the Replicant", "psg_id": "6501232" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "template of Rachael, Sarah Tyrell, to hunt down a missing replicant in exchange for technology allowing Rachael to live. Meanwhile, Roy Batty, the human template for the replicant of the same name, hires Dave Holden, a blade runner previously attacked by Leon, to help him hunt down the man that he believes to be the sixth replicant – Deckard. In 1996, K. W. Jeter published science fiction novel \"Blade Runner 3: Replicant Night\", the sequel to \"Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human\". The novel follows Rick Deckard, now living on Mars, as he is acting as a consultant to", "psg_id": "20328146" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "in which genetically bioengineered replicants, which are visually indistinguishable from adult humans, are manufactured by the Tyrell Corporation to work on off-world colonies. Those that escape and return to Earth are hunted down and \"retired\" by special police operatives known as \"blade runners\". The story focuses on burnt-out expert blade runner Rick Deckard, who reluctantly agrees to take on one last assignment to hunt down a group of recently escaped replicants led by Roy Batty. During his investigations, Deckard meets Rachael, an advanced experimental replicant who causes him to question his attitude towards replicants and what it means to be", "psg_id": "20328123" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "minutes long. The film follows “\"low-life drug dealer who tries to turn his life around, but finds himself at the mercy of fate when he encounters a cop with an agenda of his own\"”. Blade Runner (franchise) Blade Runner is an American neo-noir science fiction media franchise originating from the 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" by Philip K. Dick, about the character of Rick Deckard. The book has been adapted into several media, including films, comics, a stage play, and a radio serial. The first film adaptation was \"Blade Runner\", directed by Ridley Scott in 1982. Although", "psg_id": "20328171" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "with Scott that Deckard is a replicant. The disagreement among the people involved in making \"Blade Runner\" raises interesting questions about authorial intent, including who, if anyone, can make authoritative pronouncements about a film's interpretation. The film's visual effects supervisor Douglas Trumbull stated that he doesn't know Deckard's true nature and that the issue is an enigma; similarly, Villeneuve also noted that in \"2049\", \"Deckard [...] is unsure, as we are, of what his identity is\". Themes in Blade Runner Despite the initial appearance of an action film, \"Blade Runner\" operates on an unusually rich number of dramatic levels. As", "psg_id": "5223250" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "Blade Runner (franchise) Blade Runner is an American neo-noir science fiction media franchise originating from the 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" by Philip K. Dick, about the character of Rick Deckard. The book has been adapted into several media, including films, comics, a stage play, and a radio serial. The first film adaptation was \"Blade Runner\", directed by Ridley Scott in 1982. Although the film initially underperformed at the American box office, it became a cult classic, and has had a significant influence on science fiction. A novelization and a comic adaptation of the film were released", "psg_id": "20328107" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "director's cut was released in 1992 after a strong response to test screenings of a workprint. This, in conjunction with the film's popularity as a video rental, made it one of the earliest movies to be released on DVD. In 2007, Warner Bros. released \"The Final Cut\", a 25th-anniversary digitally remastered version, and the only version over which Scott retained artistic control. In 2019 Los Angeles, former police officer Rick Deckard is detained by officer Gaff, and brought to his former supervisor, Bryant. Deckard, whose job as a \"blade runner\" was to track down bioengineered beings known as replicants and", "psg_id": "45447" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "Dick, began developing a series of \"Blade Runner\" novels that would serve as a continuation of both the film \"Blade Runner\", and the novel upon which it was based, \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\". The first of these novels, \"Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human\", was published on October 1, 1995. The novel was set several months after the events of \"Blade Runner\", following Deckard living in an isolated shack outside of Los Angeles, with Rachael with him in a Tyrell transport container, intended to slow down the replicant aging process. Deckard is called in by the human", "psg_id": "20328145" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "depopulation of the planet were consequent to the radioactive fallout of a nuclear war; Owls were the first species to become extinct. This ties in with Deckard's comment about Dr. Tyrell's artificial owl: \"It must be expensive.\" \"(cf. post-apocalyptic science fiction)\" Given the many Asian peoples populating Los Angeles in A.D. 2019, and the cityspeak dialect policeman Gaff speaks to the Blade Runner, Rick Deckard, clearly indicates that much cultural mixing has happened. Globalization also is reflected in the name of the Shimata-Domínguez Corporation, whose slogan proclaims: \"Helping America into the New World\". This indicates that a mass migration is", "psg_id": "5223244" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "one another, the mass of humanity on the streets is cold and impersonal. The film goes so far as to put in doubt the nature of Rick Deckard and forces the audience to reevaluate what it means to be human. Eye symbolism appears repeatedly in \"Blade Runner\" and provides insight into themes and characters therein. The film opens with an extreme closeup of an eye which fills the screen reflecting the industrial landscape seen below. When reflecting one of the Tyrell Corp. pyramids it evokes the all-seeing Eye of Providence. In Roy's quest to \"meet his maker\" he seeks out", "psg_id": "5223235" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "had a little reservation about that. I think he really wanted to have it both ways.\" Scott suggests that Ford may have since changed his view, although \"Blade Runner 2049\" director Denis Villeneuve claimed that Ford and Scott argue about the issue to this day. Other people involved in the movie's production who have expressed the view that Deckard is human include: David Snyder (art director), M. Emmet Walsh (who portrayed Bryant) and Rutger Hauer (who portrayed Roy Batty). Ridley Scott stated in several interviews that he considers Deckard to be a replicant. Syd Mead, the film's visual futurist, agrees", "psg_id": "5223249" }, { "title": "Rick Deckard", "text": "the events of the film, Deckard’s replicant lover Rachael became pregnant with his child, which she died giving birth to. Deckard was forced to leave the child, a girl, with a replicant freedom movement and scrambled the child’s birth records to protect her before disappearing. The pursuit of the child by different groups is the main driving force of the plot. At the end of the film, Deckard finally meets his daughter Ana Stelline, a scientist who designs memories for replicants. Rick Deckard Rick Deckard is a fictional character, the protagonist of Philip K. Dick's 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream", "psg_id": "6501236" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2049", "text": "said that he expected a third film would be made if \"2049\" was successful. Fancher, who wrote both films, said he was considering reviving an old story idea involving Deckard travelling to another country. Ford said that he would be open to returning if he liked the script. In January 2018, Scott stated that he had \"another [story] ready to evolve and be developed, [that] there is certainly one to be done for sure\", referring to a third \"Blade Runner\" film. Blade Runner 2049 Blade Runner 2049 is a 2017 American neo-noir science fiction film directed by Denis Villeneuve and", "psg_id": "17402033" }, { "title": "Rick Deckard", "text": "of Rick Deckard becomes unclear. Viewers have to make up their own minds as to whether Deckard is a and therefore has a past. The voice-over in the theatrical release indicates Deckard is divorced, as it mentions an ex-wife. However the voice-over has been removed from subsequent versions and so this detail is not mentioned. If the viewer takes the perspective that Deckard is a replicant then the \"ex-wife\" only becomes an implanted memory. Ford reprised the role for the sequel, portraying an older Deckard who is hiding in the radioactive ruins of Las Vegas, violently resisting intrusion. Prior to", "psg_id": "6501235" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 4: Eye and Talon", "text": "LA, because she has never been there in the first place. Iris is confused, and Deckard points upwards, remarking that \"Those aren't the stars you see from Earth.\" Iris, Deckard, and Rachael depart in Deckard's spinner. Blade Runner 4: Eye and Talon Blade Runner 4: Eye and Talon is a science fiction novel by American writer K. W. Jeter, published in 2000 by Gollancz. It is the fourth book to continue the storyline of the film \"Blade Runner\". The book begins with an \"out-take\" section, written as a movie script, which describes the scene from the original movie in which", "psg_id": "4978966" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2049", "text": "section, demonstrating that replicants can reproduce sexually, previously thought impossible. K's superior, Lt. Joshi, is fearful that this could lead to a war between humans and replicants. She orders K to find and retire the replicant child to hide the truth. K visits the headquarters of the Wallace Corporation, the successor-in-interest in the manufacturing of replicants to the defunct Tyrell Corporation. Wallace staff identify the deceased female from DNA archives as Rachael, an experimental replicant designed by Dr. Eldon Tyrell. K learns of Rachael's romantic ties with former blade runner Rick Deckard. Wallace CEO Niander Wallace wants to discover the", "psg_id": "17401993" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "\"retire\" (kill) them, is informed that four are on Earth illegally. Deckard starts to leave, but Bryant ambiguously threatens him, and he stays. The two watch a video of a blade runner named Holden administering the \"Voigt-Kampff\" test, which is designed to distinguish replicants from humans based on their emotional response to questions. The test subject, Leon, shoots Holden on the second question. Bryant wants Deckard to retire Leon and the other three Tyrell Corporation Nexus-6 replicants: Roy Batty, Zhora, and Pris. Bryant has Deckard meet with Eldon Tyrell so he can administer the test on a Nexus-6 to see", "psg_id": "45448" }, { "title": "Rick Deckard", "text": "Detection Division (i.e. Blade Runner unit) of the Los Angeles Police Department. In both novel and film versions, he begins the story as a selfish, self-involved cop who seemingly sees no value in android life. In the novel, his experiences cause him to develop empathy toward androids and all living things. It is implied in the film that he had already begun to undergo this change prior to the start of the film, causing his original resignation some time (around May 2019) before its opening. Deckard is married to Iran, one of the more empathetic characters in the novel. She", "psg_id": "6501233" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "on the \"Blade Runner\" world. Eldon Tyrell, Gaff, Leon, Rachael, Chew, and J. F. Sebastian appear in the 1997 video game, their voice files are recorded by the original actors, with the exception of Gaff, who is replaced by Victor Gardell. The player assumes the role of McCoy, another replicant-hunter working at the same time as Deckard. Gaff and Dave Holden both appear in the 2018 game, voiced respectively by Kirk Thornton and Steve Prince, while Carolyn Hennesy voices Lilith Tyrell, niece of Eldon Tyrell; Lilith previously appeared in \"Blade Runner\" in photographic form, actress unaccredited. The PC game and", "psg_id": "20328149" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (1985 video game)", "text": "... to a game that players in the 1980s would have immediately recognised as a fairly mundane example of the 'shoot 'em up' genre, where slogans such as 'Move Off World' painted across a primary coloured and flat game space gesture only vaguely to the film as the player adopts the role of a bounty hunter in a raincoat who bears a crude likeness to Deckard\". Blade Runner (1985 video game) Blade Runner is a video game loosely inspired by the 1982 film \"Blade Runner\", but actually based on the film soundtrack by Vangelis as the publishers were unable to", "psg_id": "12380240" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 4: Eye and Talon", "text": "man was Vogel, and that the two of them together have murdered almost every living thing in the base. A moment later, she sees Scrappy, the lost owl, flying over to perch on another man's elbow. Approaching him, she recognises him as the blade runner Rick Deckard, accompanied by the child Rachael. He admits that it was he who took the owl from her apartment, and that if he had not done so, she would now be dead. Iris asks if he will take her back to LA, and the child Rachael interrupts, saying that she cannot go back to", "psg_id": "4978965" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "Deckard (Ford) reluctantly agrees to hunt them down. \"Blade Runner\" initially underperformed in North American theaters and polarized critics; some praised its thematic complexity and visuals, while others were displeased with its unconventional pacing and plot. It later became an acclaimed cult film regarded as one of the all-time best science fiction movies. Hailed for its production design depicting a \"retrofitted\" future, \"Blade Runner\" is a leading example of neo-noir cinema. The soundtrack, composed by Vangelis, was nominated in 1983 for a BAFTA and a Golden Globe as best original score. The film has influenced many science fiction films, video", "psg_id": "45445" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human", "text": "Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human (1995) is a science fiction novel by American writer K. W. Jeter. It is a continuation of both the film \"Blade Runner\" and the novel upon which the film was based, Philip K. Dick's \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" Several months after the events depicted in \"Blade Runner\", Deckard has retired to an isolated shack outside the city, taking the replicant Rachael with him in a Tyrell transport container, which slows down the replicant aging process. He is approached by a woman who explains she", "psg_id": "48380" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 3: Replicant Night", "text": "to kill. Meanwhile, the mystery surrounding the beginnings of the Tyrell Corporation is being exposed. The plot element of a replicant giving birth served as the basis for the 2017 film \"Blade Runner 2049\". Blade Runner 3: Replicant Night Blade Runner 3: Replicant Night is a science fiction novel by American writer K. W. Jeter published in 1996. It is a continuation of Jeter's novel \"\", which was itself a sequel to both the film \"Blade Runner\" and the novel upon which the film was based, Philip K. Dick's \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" Living on Mars, Deckard is", "psg_id": "48379" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 3: Replicant Night", "text": "Blade Runner 3: Replicant Night Blade Runner 3: Replicant Night is a science fiction novel by American writer K. W. Jeter published in 1996. It is a continuation of Jeter's novel \"\", which was itself a sequel to both the film \"Blade Runner\" and the novel upon which the film was based, Philip K. Dick's \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" Living on Mars, Deckard is acting as a consultant to a movie crew filming the story of his days as a blade runner. He finds himself drawn into a mission on behalf of the replicants he was once assigned", "psg_id": "48378" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human", "text": "is Sarah Tyrell, niece of Eldon Tyrell, heiress to the Tyrell Corporation and the human template (\"templant\") for the Rachael replicant. She asks Deckard to hunt down the \"missing\" sixth replicant. At the same time, the templant for Roy Batty hires Dave Holden, the blade runner attacked by Leon, to help him hunt down the man he believes is the sixth replicant—Deckard. Deckard and Holden's investigations lead them to re-visit Sebastian, Bryant, and John Isidore (from the book \"Do Androids Dream Of Electric Sheep?\"), learning more about the nature of the blade runners and the replicants. When Deckard, Batty, and", "psg_id": "48381" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (1997 video game)", "text": "appear in the game, with the original actors returning to voice them, the film's protagonist, Rick Deckard, does not appear in a speaking role. Instead, he is referred to on multiple occasions, is seen several times, and his activities as depicted in the film are mentioned. Other parallels with the film include the reproduction of several prominent locations, as well as scenes and dialogue closely modelled on the original. The game also features extracts from the film's soundtrack. \"Blade Runner\" was advertised as a \"real-time 3D adventure game,\" since it was one of the first adventure games to use both", "psg_id": "2604073" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (1997 video game)", "text": "building, Rachael mentions that she has already spoken to another Blade Runner, and Tyrell tells McCoy, \"as I explained to Mr. Deckard earlier, I've given the Nexus 6 a past.\" Another example is a photograph taken in Animoid Row, which shows Deckard in the background, and prompts McCoy to exclaim \"He looks familiar.\" Additionally, while searching Leon's room in the Yukon hotel, McCoy discovers Det. Holden's badge, and Lt. Guzza questions how Deckard missed it, going on to say, \"Deckard, he feels too much, ya' know?\" The developers were also keen to include locations from the film, such as the", "psg_id": "2604095" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human", "text": "script, nor the Jeter novel was used for the eventual sequel, \"Blade Runner 2049\", which uses a different story. Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human (1995) is a science fiction novel by American writer K. W. Jeter. It is a continuation of both the film \"Blade Runner\" and the novel upon which the film was based, Philip K. Dick's \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" Several months after the events depicted in \"Blade Runner\", Deckard has retired to an isolated shack outside the city, taking the replicant Rachael with him in a", "psg_id": "48386" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "take place in the year 2032 and will include \"familiar\" characters from the \"Blade Runner\" universe. The series is set ten years after the anime short \"Blade Runner 2049 Black Out 2022\". During an interview with \"Yahoo!\" during a promotional tour for the 2015 film \"The Martian\", Ridley Scott expressed interest in making additional films. In October 2017, Villeneuve said that he expected a third film would be made if \"2049\" was successful. Writer of both films Hampton Fancher also revealed that he was considering reviving an old story idea involving Deckard travelling to another country, and Ford said that", "psg_id": "20328132" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "whether or not an individual is a replicant. It measures bodily functions such as blush response, respiration, heart rate and eye movement in response to questions dealing with empathy. In the film two replicants take the test, Leon and Rachael, and Deckard tells Tyrell that it usually takes 20 to 30 cross-referenced questions to distinguish a replicant; in contrast with the book, where it is stated it only takes \"six or seven\" questions to make a determination. In \"Blade Runner\", it takes Deckard more than one hundred questions to determine that Rachael is a replicant. Spinner is a nickname given", "psg_id": "20328156" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "atmosphere of uncertainty for \"Blade Runner\"s central theme of examining humanity. In order to discover replicants, an empathy test is used, with a number of its questions focused on the treatment of animals – seemingly an essential indicator of one's \"humanity\". The replicants appear to show compassion and concern for one another and are juxtaposed against human characters who lack empathy, while the mass of humanity on the streets is cold and impersonal. The film goes so far as to question if Deckard might be a replicant, in the process asking the audience to re-evaluate what it means to be", "psg_id": "45458" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "the iris?\") In the film, two replicants – Leon and Rachael – take the test. Deckard tells Tyrell that it usually takes 20 to 30 cross-referenced questions to distinguish a replicant; in contrast with the book, where it is stated it only takes six or seven questions to make a determination. In the film, it takes more than a hundred questions to determine that Rachael is a replicant. The \"Blade Runner\" soundtrack by Vangelis is a dark melodic combination of classic composition and futuristic synthesizers which mirrors the film-noir retro-future envisioned by Ridley Scott. Vangelis, fresh from his Academy Award-winning", "psg_id": "45481" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "David Dryer used stills from \"Metropolis\" when lining up \"Blade Runner\"s miniature building shots. The extended end scene in the original theatrical release shows Rachael and Deckard traveling into daylight with pastoral aerial shots filmed by director Stanley Kubrick. Ridley Scott contacted Kubrick about using some of his surplus helicopter aerial photography from \"The Shining\". \"Spinner\" is the generic term for the fictional flying cars used in the film. A spinner can be driven as a ground-based vehicle, and take off vertically, hover, and cruise much like vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft. They are used extensively by the police", "psg_id": "45478" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "The 1997 video game featured new characters and branching storylines based on the \"Blade Runner\" world. Eldon Tyrell, Gaff, Leon, Rachael, Chew, and J. F. Sebastian appear, and their voice files are recorded by the original actors. The player assumes the role of McCoy, another replicant-hunter working at the same time as Deckard. The PC game featured a non-linear plot, non-player characters that each ran in their own independent AI, and an unusual pseudo-3D engine (which eschewed polygonal solids in favor of voxel elements) that did not require the use of a 3D accelerator card to play the game. The", "psg_id": "45504" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "Ford's character would only appear in \"the third act\" of the sequel. On February 26, 2015, the sequel was confirmed, with Denis Villeneuve as its director. Ford was confirmed to be returning as Deckard; so too Hampton Fancher, one of the two writers of the original film. The film was expected to enter production in mid-2016. \"Blade Runner\", the first film in the franchise, is a 1982 neo-noir science fiction film, serving as a loose adaptation of the Philip K. Dick's 1968 novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\". The film is set in a dystopian Los Angeles of 2019,", "psg_id": "20328122" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 4: Eye and Talon", "text": "a replicant) the case seems to be nothing to do with the blade runners, but she accepts the job anyway. Returning to her apartment, Iris uses a surresper - a version of the esper machine from the original Blade Runner which behaves as a virtual reality machine rather than a simple viewer - to analyse the data Meyer gave her about the owl. The data record contains two recorded scenes. The first shows Eldon Tyrell, feeding the owl. The second shows Deckard's and Rachael's first meeting, in sight of the owl. Iris does not recognise Deckard, and reacts with surprise", "psg_id": "4978951" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2: The Edge of Human", "text": "during the fight, later uncovers the truth: Rachael has been killed by Tyrell agents, and the \"Rachael\" who escaped with Deckard was actually Sarah. She has completed her revenge by both destroying Tyrell and taking back Rachael's place. The book's plot draws from other material related to \"Blade Runner\" in a number of ways: However, it also contradicts material in some ways: Michael Giltz of \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave the book a \"C-\", feeling that \"only hardcore fans will be satisfied by this tale\" and saying that Jeter's \"habit of echoing dialogue and scenes from the film is annoying and begs", "psg_id": "48383" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "sketches. A second edition of \"Future Noir\" was published in 2007. To promote the then-upcoming \"Blade Runner 2049\", \"Future Noir Revised & Updated Edition: The Making of Blade Runner\" was re-released on September 13, 2017. \"Blade Runner: The Inside Story\" by Don Shay. A behind-the-scenes guide to the film by Tanya Lapointe. \"BFI Modern Classics: Blade Runner\" by Scott Bukatman. \"Blade Runner: New York Film Notes\" by Nick Lacey. \"Retrofitting Blade Runner: Issues in Ridley Scott’s Blade Runner\" by Judith B. Kerman. \"Blade Runner: Cultographies\" by Matt Hills \"The Blade Runner Experience: The Legacy of a Science-Fiction Classic\", edited by", "psg_id": "20328142" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "assigned the film a weighted average score of 89 out of 100, based on 11 critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". Denis Villeneuve, who directed the sequel, \"Blade Runner 2049\", cites the film as a huge influence for him and many others. \"Blade Runner\" won or received nominations for the following awards: Several versions of \"Blade Runner\" have been shown. The original workprint version (1982, 113 minutes) was shown for audience test previews in Denver and Dallas in March 1982. Negative responses to the previews led to the modifications resulting in the U.S. theatrical version. The workprint was shown as a director's", "psg_id": "45491" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "where Rachael is waiting. She tries to prove her humanity by showing him a family photo, but after Deckard reveals that her memories are implants from Tyrell's niece, she leaves his apartment. Meanwhile, Pris locates Sebastian and manipulates him to gain his trust. A photograph from Leon's apartment and the snake scale lead Deckard to a strip club, where Zhora works. After a confrontation and chase, Deckard kills Zhora. Bryant orders him also to retire Rachael, who has disappeared from the Tyrell Corporation. After Deckard spots Rachael in a crowd, he is attacked by Leon, who knocks Deckard's pistol out", "psg_id": "45450" }, { "title": "Replicant", "text": "four years. The super-soldiers in \"Soldier\"—the \"spiritual successor\" to \"Blade Runner\"—are intended to be replicants in the film. The dark, paranoid atmosphere of \"Blade Runner\", and its multiple versions, add fuel to the speculation and debate over this issue. In \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\", Rick Deckard (the protagonist) is at one point tricked into following an android, whom he believes to be a police officer, to a fake police station. Deckard then escapes and \"retires\" some androids there before returning to his own police station. Deckard takes the Voight-Kampff test and passes, confirming that he is a human.", "psg_id": "368175" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "was also featured in the film and was more successful after the film than before. Media recognitions for \"Blade Runner\" include: Before filming began, \"Cinefantastique\" magazine commissioned Paul M. Sammon to write a special issue about \"Blade Runner\"s production which became the book \"Future Noir: The Making of Blade Runner\". The book chronicles \"Blade Runner\"s evolution, focusing on film-set politics, especially the British director's experiences with his first American film crew; of which producer Alan Ladd, Jr. has said, \"Harrison wouldn't speak to Ridley and Ridley wouldn't speak to Harrison. By the end of the shoot Ford was 'ready to", "psg_id": "45500" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (1997 video game)", "text": "which players would play not as Rick Deckard, but as a new character, Ray McCoy. This allowed fans of the film the experience of seeing the sights and sounds of the movie, but without knowing where the story is heading. The writers decided the plot of the game would begin shortly after the opening of the film, with Deckard having already been assigned to track down Roy Batty and the other replicants. The game's plot was imagined in such a way that the player would occasionally hear about Deckard, but would never meet him. For example, when visiting the Tyrell", "psg_id": "2604094" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "Themes in Blade Runner Despite the initial appearance of an action film, \"Blade Runner\" operates on an unusually rich number of dramatic levels. As with much of the cyberpunk genre, it owes a large debt to film noir, containing and exploring such conventions as the femme fatale, a Chandleresque first-person narration in the Theatrical Version, the questionable moral outlook of the hero—extended here to include even the literal humanity of the hero, as well as the usual dark and shadowy cinematography. It has been argued that \"Blade Runner\" thematically enfolds moral philosophy and philosophy of mind implications of the increasing", "psg_id": "5223230" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "him that it is impossible. Roy confesses that he has done \"questionable things\", but Tyrell dismisses this, praising Roy's advanced design and accomplishments in his short life. Roy kisses Tyrell, then kills him. Sebastian runs for the elevator, followed by Roy, who rides the elevator down alone. Deckard is later told by Bryant that Sebastian was found dead. At Sebastian's apartment, Deckard is ambushed by Pris, but he kills her as Roy returns. Roy's body begins to fail as the end of his lifespan nears. He chases Deckard through the building, ending on the roof. Deckard tries to jump to", "psg_id": "45452" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "if it works. Tyrell expresses his interest in seeing the test fail first and asks him to administer it on his assistant Rachael. After a much longer than standard test, Deckard concludes that Rachael is a replicant who believes she is human. Tyrell explains that she is an experiment who has been given false memories to provide an emotional \"cushion\". Searching Leon's hotel room, Deckard finds photos and a synthetic snake scale. Roy and Leon investigate a replicant eye-manufacturing laboratory and learn of J. F. Sebastian, a gifted genetic designer who works closely with Tyrell. Deckard returns to his apartment", "psg_id": "45449" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "in the same year. From 1995 to 2000, three novels serving as sequels to both \"Blade Runner\" and the original novel were written by K. W. Jeter, a friend of Dick's. A film sequel to \"Blade Runner\", \"Blade Runner 2049\", was released in 2017. To celebrate the 30th anniversary of \"Blade Runner\" in 2012, a short film was released, and in the lead up to the release of \"Blade Runner 2049\", several more short films detailing events that occurred between 2019 and 2049 were released. Interest in adapting Philip K. Dick's novel \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" developed shortly", "psg_id": "20328108" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "a film crew filming the story of his days as a blade runner. He finds himself drawn into a mission on behalf of the replicants he was once assigned to kill. Meanwhile, the mystery surrounding the beginnings of the Tyrell Corporation is being dragged out into the light. \"Blade Runner 4: Eye and Talon\", also known as \"Blade Runner 4: Beyond Orion\", is the third novel written by K. W. Jeter that continues the storyline started in the 1982 \"Blade Runner\" film. The novel was published in 2000. The story takes place concurrently with the events of \"Blade Runner 3:", "psg_id": "20328147" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "films exploring incidents that occurred between the events of \"Blade Runner\" and \"Blade Runner 2049\". The first short film released in the lead up to \"Blade Runner 2049\", \"2036: Nexus Dawn\", is directed by Luke Scott, who had previously developed short films connecting the events of Ridley Scott films \"Prometheus\" and \"\". The film stars Jared Leto as Niander Wallace and Benedict Wong as Lawmaker, following him as he presents a new Nexus-9 replicant to the lawmakers in an attempt to have a prohibition on replicants lifted. A second film, \"2048: Nowhere to Run\", also directed by Scott, follows Nexus-8", "psg_id": "20328129" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "immediately. It was my own interior world. They caught it perfectly.\" He also approved of the film's script, saying, \"After I finished reading the screenplay, I got the novel out and looked through it. The two reinforce each other, so that someone who started with the novel would enjoy the movie and someone who started with the movie would enjoy the novel.\" The motion picture was dedicated to Dick. Principal photography of \"Blade Runner\" began on March 9, 1981, and ended four months later. In 1992, Ford revealed, \"\"Blade Runner\" is not one of my favorite films. I tangled with", "psg_id": "45471" }, { "title": "Tom Deckard", "text": "Tom Deckard Thomas Marshall Deckard (April 6, 1916 – July 1, 1982) was an American runner. He competed in the 5000 meters at the 1936 Summer Olympics and held world bests in the 3000-meter indoor and two-mile outdoor steeplechase races. Deckard was born in Bloomington, Indiana on April 6, 1916. He studied at Bloomington High School and later Indiana University; he won the mile run at the 1934 Indiana high school state meet in a meeting record 4:26.3. At Indiana he was a teammate of leading distance runner Don Lash; as a sophomore, he placed second behind Lash in the", "psg_id": "19184544" }, { "title": "Blade Runner Black Out 2022", "text": "Blade Runner Black Out 2022 Blade Runner Black Out 2022 is a tech-noir cyberpunk anime short film directed by Shinichiro Watanabe. The short is one of three short films, alongside \"\" and \"\", that serve as prequels to the live-action film \"Blade Runner 2049\". It debuted on 27 September 2017 on Crunchyroll. Set three years after the events of \"Blade Runner\", the Tyrell Corporation has developed the new Nexus-8 line of replicants, who now possess natural, open-ended lifespans equivalent to that of a regular human. This causes a massive backlash among the human populace, who begin hunting down and killing", "psg_id": "20362143" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2049 (soundtrack)", "text": "Blade Runner 2049 (soundtrack) Blade Runner 2049: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is a soundtrack album of the music for the 2017 American science fiction film \"Blade Runner 2049\". Released in October 2017, the album contains music by Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch, along with additional tracks by Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra and Lauren Daigle. It also includes the piece \"Tears in the Rain\", which was originally composed and performed (as \"Tears in Rain\") by Vangelis, the composer of the original 1982 soundtrack \"Blade Runner\". \"Blade Runner 2049\" is the sequel to Ridley Scott's 1982 film \"Blade Runner\". Directed by Denis", "psg_id": "20442644" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "all time. It was voted the best science fiction film ever made in a 2004 poll of 60 eminent world scientists. \"Blade Runner\" is also cited as an important influence to both the style and story of the \"Ghost in the Shell\" film series, which itself has been highly influential to the future-noir genre. \"Blade Runner\" has been very influential to the cyberpunk movement. It also influenced the cyberpunk derivative biopunk, which revolves around biotechnology and genetic engineering. The dialogue and music in \"Blade Runner\" has been sampled in music more than any other film of the 20th century. The", "psg_id": "45497" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "games, anime, and television series. It brought the work of Philip K. Dick to the attention of Hollywood, and several later big-budget films were based on his work. In the year after its release, \"Blade Runner\" won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, and in 1993 it was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". A sequel, \"Blade Runner 2049\", was released in October 2017. Seven versions of \"Blade Runner\" exist as a result of controversial changes made at the request of studio executives. A", "psg_id": "45446" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "in which Deckard daydreams about a unicorn; later, he finds an origami unicorn outside his apartment, left there by Gaff, suggesting that Gaff knows about Deckard's dream in the same manner that Deckard knows about Rachael's implanted memories. Scott confirmed this interpretation was his intent in the unicorn daydream. However, while memory implantation for replicants is established elsewhere in the movie, it is unclear if daydreams work in the same way. Even without considering this scene, there is other evidence and hints that allow for the possibility of Deckard being a replicant, but does not eliminate the possibility of Deckard", "psg_id": "5223246" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "being human. Philip K. Dick wrote the character Deckard as a human in the original novel in order to explore the increasing similarity of humans and replicants. However, the film significantly diverges from the book, e.g. the book states explicitly that Deckard passed the Voight-Kampff test. Screenwriter Hampton Fancher has said that he wrote the character as a human, but wanted the film to suggest the possibility that he may be a replicant. When asked, \"Is Deckard a replicant?\", Fancher replied, \"No. It wasn't like I had a tricky idea about Deckard that way.\" During a discussion panel with Ridley", "psg_id": "5223247" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "television film (and later series) \"Total Recall 2070\" was initially planned as a spin-off of the film \"Total Recall\" (based on Philip K. Dick's short story \"We Can Remember It for You Wholesale\"), but was produced as a hybrid of \"Total Recall\" and \"Blade Runner\". Many similarities between \"Total Recall 2070\" and \"Blade Runner\" were noted, as well as apparent influences on the show from Isaac Asimov's \"The Caves of Steel\" and the TV series \"Holmes & Yoyo\". The film has been the subject of several documentaries. A direct sequel was released in 2017, titled \"Blade Runner 2049\", with Ryan", "psg_id": "45505" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "in 1982, during production of \"Blade Runner\". In 1998, while promoting \"Soldier\" (then recently released), Peoples then revealed that he had written \"Soldier\" as a \"\"spin-off sidequel-spiritual successor\"\" to \"Blade Runner\", seeing both films as existing in the same fictional universe. The film obliquely refers to various elements of stories written by Philip K. Dick, and film adaptations thereof. Connections to \"Blade Runner\" in the film are as follows: The television film \"Total Recall 2070\" was initially planned as a spin-off of the film \"Total Recall\", and would eventually be transformed into a hybrid of \"Total Recall\" and \"Blade Runner\".", "psg_id": "20328164" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "an unfilmed scene from \"Blade Runner\" written by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples, with Cassidy reprising her role as Zhora, the film depicts the replicant performing the \"snake dance\", a dance Salome was stated to do for a living in \"Blade Runner\". The song \"Touched A Dream\" by R. Kelly plays over the course of the film. The film, set shortly before the events of the original 1982 film, originated from Cassidy's infrequent unsuccessful to have the \"snake dance\" scene mentioned in \"Blade Runner\" filmed for \"Blade Runner: The Final Cut\"; despite this, Cassidy was successful in having Zhora's death", "psg_id": "20328167" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "for the type of flying car featured throughout the \"Blade Runner\" universe; they are seen in \"Blade Runner\" and \"Blade Runner 2049\". They can drive on the ground as a normal car, take off vertically, cruise and hover. Spinners use an unspecified form of jet propulsion, similar to Vertical Take-Off and Landing aircraft. In \"Blade Runner\", they are used extensively by the LAPD to survey the general population, as well as by wealthy entrepreneurs. The Spinner was designed by Syd Mead. The Spinner has been replicated in films such as \"Back to the Future Part II\", \"The Fifth Element\" and", "psg_id": "20328157" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "an adjacent roof, but is left hanging between buildings. Roy makes the jump with ease, and as Deckard's grip loosens, Roy hoists him onto the roof, saving him. Before Roy dies, he delivers a monologue about how his memories \"will be lost in time, like tears in rain\". Gaff arrives and shouts to Deckard about Rachael: \"It's too bad she won't live, but then again, who does?\" Deckard returns to his apartment and finds Rachael asleep in his bed. As they leave, Deckard notices an origami unicorn on the floor, a calling card that recalls for him Gaff's earlier statement.", "psg_id": "45453" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "scene refilmed, as a stunt double had filmed the scene in the theatrical version of the film. \"Blade Runner – The Aquarelle Edition\" is a 2013 film reinterpretation of \"Blade Runner\" (1982). Running 35 minutes, the film follows the general storyline of the original film while taking certain liberties, with the film creator, Anders Ramsell referring to the film as a \"\"paraphrase\"\" of the original \"Blade Runner\". The animated film, developed over the course of one and a half years, consists of 12,597 handmade aquarelle paintings. Archival audio from various characters from \"Blade Runner\" is reused during the film. Critic", "psg_id": "20328168" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "Janet Maslin theorized that \"Blade Runner\" changed cinematic and cultural discourse through its image repertoire, and subsequent influence on films. In 2012, \"Time\" film critic Richard Corliss surgically analyzed the durability, complexity, screenplay, sets and production dynamics from a personal, three-decade perspective. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, \"Blade Runner\" holds an approval rating of 90% based on 108 reviews, with an average rating of 8.5/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Misunderstood when it first hit theaters, the influence of Ridley Scott's mysterious, neo-noir \"Blade Runner\" has deepened with time. A visually remarkable, achingly human sci-fi masterpiece.\" Metacritic, another review aggregator,", "psg_id": "45490" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (soundtrack)", "text": "renamed the \"<nowiki>'Retirement' Edition</nowiki>\", consisting of six discs (five CD-DA and one DVD-ROM). It incorporated the missing tracks from the trilogy release. In 2017, a sequel to \"Blade Runner\" was released, \"Blade Runner 2049\". Hans Zimmer and Benjamin Wallfisch collaborated on the \"Blade Runner 2049\" score, and the original \"Blade Runner\" soundtrack served as inspiration for their work. The composers included a Yamaha CS-80 analog synthesizer among the instruments in an effort to maintain stylistic continuity with Vangelis's original 1982 film score. Zimmer said of the soundtrack: \"Ridley [Scott] is a hard act to follow – as is Vangelis. While", "psg_id": "5195223" }, { "title": "Tom Deckard", "text": "world's top middle distance runners in the 1930's. Deckard received the Z. G. Clevenger Award in 1971. He died in Indianapolis in July 1982. Tom Deckard Thomas Marshall Deckard (April 6, 1916 – July 1, 1982) was an American runner. He competed in the 5000 meters at the 1936 Summer Olympics and held world bests in the 3000-meter indoor and two-mile outdoor steeplechase races. Deckard was born in Bloomington, Indiana on April 6, 1916. He studied at Bloomington High School and later Indiana University; he won the mile run at the 1934 Indiana high school state meet in a meeting", "psg_id": "19184550" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "the 2012 Olympics on blade-like prosthetic legs, was given the nickname \"Blade Runner\" by the media for \"literally running on blades\", leading him to later title his autobiography \"Blade Runner: My Story\". Media recognitions for \"Blade Runner\" include: \"Soldier\" is a 1998 American science fiction action film directed by Paul W. S. Anderson and written by David Peoples (credited as David Webb Peoples). The film tells the story of a highly skilled genetically-advanced soldier defying his commanders and facing a relentless and brutal rival soldier. In the DVD commentary of \"Soldier\", Peoples revealed that he had written the film's script", "psg_id": "20328163" }, { "title": "Tears in rain monologue", "text": "Tears in rain monologue \"Tears in rain\" (also known as the \"C-Beams Speech\") is a monologue delivered by character Roy Batty (portrayed by Rutger Hauer) in the 1982 Ridley Scott film \"Blade Runner\". Altered by Hauer from the scripted lines the night before filming, the monologue is frequently quoted; critic Mark Rowlands described it as \"perhaps the most moving death soliloquy in cinematic history\". The speech appears as the last track on the film's soundtrack album. The dying replicant Roy Batty delivers the speech to Rick Deckard, moments after Batty saved his life despite Deckard being sent to terminate him.", "psg_id": "5751733" }, { "title": "Themes in Blade Runner", "text": "attempting to become immortal (a queen). At another level, the game between Tyrell and Sebastian represents Batty stalking Tyrell. Tyrell makes a fatal mistake in the chess game, and another fatal mistake trying to reason with Batty.\" \"Blade Runner\" depicts a future whose fictional distance from present reality has grown sharply smaller as 2020 approaches. The film delves into the future implications of technology on the environment and society by reaching into the past using literature, religious symbolism, classical dramatic themes and film noir. This tension between past, present and future is apparent in the retrofitted future of \"Blade Runner\",", "psg_id": "5223232" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (a movie)", "text": "Blade Runner (a movie) Blade Runner (a movie) is a science fiction novella by Beat Generation author William S. Burroughs, first published in 1979. The novella began as a story treatment for a proposed film adaptation of Alan E. Nourse's novel \"The Bladerunner\". A later edition published in the 1980s changed the formatting of the title to \"Blade Runner, a movie\". Burroughs' treatment is set in the early 21st century and involves mutated viruses and \"a medical-care apocalypse\". The term \"blade runner\" referred to a smuggler of medical supplies, e.g. scalpels. The title was later bought for use in Ridley", "psg_id": "8861083" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (a movie)", "text": "Scott's 1982 science fiction film, \"Blade Runner\". The plot of that film was based on Philip K. Dick's \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" and not the Nourse and Burroughs source material, although the film does incorporate the term \"blade runner,\" though with a different meaning than in the novel. Blade Runner (a movie) Blade Runner (a movie) is a science fiction novella by Beat Generation author William S. Burroughs, first published in 1979. The novella began as a story treatment for a proposed film adaptation of Alan E. Nourse's novel \"The Bladerunner\". A later edition published in the 1980s", "psg_id": "8861084" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (soundtrack)", "text": "Ben [Wallfisch] was four-years-old, I had actually experienced all of this. We watched and literally, as we stopped watching, we decided on the palette. We decided this wasn't going to be an orchestral thing. The story spoke to us.\" The sequel score includes a fairly faithful remake of the original \"Tears in Rain\" (retitled \"Tears in the Rain\"), and borrows many musical cues from the original Vangelis score throughout, including its frequent use of pitch bending. </div> Blade Runner (soundtrack) Blade Runner is a soundtrack composed by Greek electronic composer Vangelis for Ridley Scott's 1982 film \"Blade Runner\". It is", "psg_id": "5195224" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (soundtrack)", "text": "itself. Finally \"2019\" provided a single-disc compilation almost wholly consisting of ambient sound from the film, padded out with some sounds from the Westwood game \"Blade Runner\". The first release of the \"Blade Runner\" score in any form was a tape suspected of coming from a sound engineer during the film's mixing. It was popular, despite subpar audio quality, given there were no plans to release a Vangelis score. A second bootleg \"Original Motion Picture Soundtrack: Blade Runner\" appeared in 1993 by \"Off World Music, Ltd.\" on CD, which was of high quality and actually more comprehensive than the official", "psg_id": "5195220" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (soundtrack)", "text": "Blade Runner (soundtrack) Blade Runner is a soundtrack composed by Greek electronic composer Vangelis for Ridley Scott's 1982 film \"Blade Runner\". It is mostly a dark, melodic combination of classical composition and synthesizers which mirrors the futuristic film noir envisioned by Scott. The original soundtrack release was delayed for over a decade, until 1994, despite the music being well-received by fans and critically acclaimed—it was nominated in 1983 for a BAFTA and Golden Globe as best original score. The soundtrack is regarded as a historically important piece in the genre of electronic music. Since the premiere of the film, two", "psg_id": "5195210" }, { "title": "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?", "text": "\"Blade Runner\", and many elements and themes from it were used in its 2017 sequel \"Blade Runner 2049\". The main plot follows Rick Deckard, a bounty hunter who is tasked with \"retiring\" (i.e. killing) six escaped Nexus-6 model androids, while a secondary plot follows John Isidore, a man of sub-par IQ who aids the fugitive androids. In connection with Deckard's mission, the novel explores the issue of what it is to be human and whether empathy is a purely human ability. In post-apocalyptic 1992 (2021 in later editions), after \"World War Terminus\", the Earth's radioactively polluted atmosphere leads the United", "psg_id": "310925" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2049", "text": "Festival on October 4, 2017. Sony Pictures Releasing, who had obtained rights to release the film in overseas territories, was the first to release \"Blade Runner 2049\" in theaters, first in France and Belgium on October 4, 2017, then in other countries on the two following days. The film was released by Warner Bros. in North America on October 6, 2017. In addition to standard 2D and 3D formats, \"Blade Runner 2049\" was released in IMAX theaters. Also, Alcon Entertainment partnered with Oculus VR to create and distribute content for the film exclusively for its virtual reality format and launched", "psg_id": "17402010" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "others who believe the unicorn imagery shows that the characters, whether human or replicant, share the same dreams and recognize their affinity, or that the absence of a decisive answer is crucial to the film's main theme. The film's inherent ambiguity and uncertainty, as well as its textual richness, have permitted multiple interpretations. Casting the film proved troublesome, particularly for the lead role of Deckard. Screenwriter Hampton Fancher envisioned Robert Mitchum as Deckard and wrote the character's dialogue with Mitchum in mind. Director Ridley Scott and the film's producers spent months meeting and discussing the role with Dustin Hoffman, who", "psg_id": "45460" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "opposed to 'creature features'. The tone of \"Alien: Covenant\" in particular has been noted as having a much more \"Blade Runner\" than \"Alien\" feel to it. A joint universe has not been publicly endorsed by Ridley Scott though he has indicated future \"Alien\" films will lean further towards the use of A.I. On December 12, 2012, in celebration of the 30th anniversary of the release of \"Blade Runner\", Joanna Cassidy, who portrayed the replicant Zhora Salome in the film, released a short film on her YouTube channel entitled \"What Might Have Been: Snake Dance\". Directed by Paul Sammon, based on", "psg_id": "20328166" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2049", "text": "K reluctantly transfers her to a mobile emitter, an emanator, so he cannot be traced through her console memory-files. He has the toy horse analyzed, revealing traces of radiation that lead him to the ruins of Las Vegas. He finds Deckard, who reveals that he is the father of Rachael's child and that he scrambled the birth records to protect the child's identity; Deckard left the child in the custody of the replicant freedom movement. After killing Joshi, Luv tracks K's LAPD vehicle to Deckard's hiding place in Las Vegas. She kidnaps Deckard, destroys Joi and leaves K to die.", "psg_id": "17401996" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "Hungarian and means, \"Horse dick [bullshit]! No way. You are the Blade ... Blade Runner.\" M. Emmet Walsh plays Captain Bryant, a hard-drinking, sleazy, and underhanded police veteran typical of the film noir genre. Joe Turkel portrays Dr. Eldon Tyrell, a corporate mogul who built an empire on genetically manipulated humanoid slaves. William Sanderson was cast as J. F. Sebastian, a quiet and lonely genius who provides a compassionate yet compliant portrait of humanity. J. F. sympathizes with the replicants, whom he sees as companions, and he shares their shorter lifespan due to his rapid aging disease. Joe Pantoliano had", "psg_id": "45465" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "Replicant Night\", following Iris, a Blade Runner who has been sent on an assignment to find Eldon Tyrell's \"real owl\", which appears to have special significance to the Tyrell Corporation and other organizations. There are three video games based on \"Blade Runner\": one from 1985 for Commodore 64, Sinclair ZX Spectrum and Amstrad CPC by CRL Group PLC based on the music by Vangelis (due to licensing issues), another action adventure PC game from 1997 by Westwood Studios, and a VR game from 2018 by Daydream. Both the 1997 and 2018 video games feature new characters and branching storylines based", "psg_id": "20328148" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "honest. Ridley is a hard act to follow—as is Vangelis. While Ben [Wallfisch] was four-years-old, I had actually experienced all of this. We watched and literally, as we stopped watching, we decided on the palette. We decided this wasn't going to be an orchestral thing. The story spoke to us.\" The \"Blade Runner 2049\" soundtrack was released on October 5, 2017 and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Film Music at the 71st British Academy Film Awards. Before filming of \"Blade Runner\" began, \"Cinefantastique\" magazine commissioned Paul M. Sammon to write an article about \"Blade Runner\"s production. This", "psg_id": "20328140" }, { "title": "Blade Runner (franchise)", "text": "Will Brooker. \"Film Architecture: From Metropolis to Blade Runner\" by Dietrich Neumann. \"All Those Moments: Stories of Heroes, Villains, Replicants, and Blade Runners\" by Rutger Hauer. \"All Those Moments: Stories of Heroes, Villains, Replicants, and Blade Runners\" by Michael Deeley, co-written with Matthew Field. Philip K. Dick refused a $400,000 offer to write a \"Blade Runner\" novelization, saying: \"[I was] told the cheapo novelization would have to appeal to the twelve-year-old audience\" and it \"would have probably been disastrous to me artistically\". He added, \"That insistence on my part of bringing out the original novel and not doing the novelization", "psg_id": "20328143" }, { "title": "Blade Runner 2049", "text": "The replicant freedom movement rescues K. When their leader, Freysa, informs him that she helped deliver Rachael's daughter, K understands he is not Rachael's child and deduces Stelline is her daughter and that the memory of the toy horse is hers. To prevent Deckard from leading Wallace to Stelline or the freedom movement, Freysa asks K to kill Deckard for the greater good of all replicants. Luv brings Deckard to Wallace Co. headquarters to meet Niander Wallace. He offers Deckard a clone of Rachael for revealing what he knows. Deckard refuses and Luv kills the clone. As Luv is transporting", "psg_id": "17401997" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "official release of the original recordings, and in 1993 \"Off World Music, Ltd\" created a bootleg CD that would prove more comprehensive than Vangelis' official CD in 1994. A set with three CDs of \"Blade Runner\"-related Vangelis music was released in 2007. Titled \"Blade Runner Trilogy\", the first disc contains the same tracks as the 1994 official soundtrack release, the second features previously unreleased music from the movie, and the third disc is all newly composed music from Vangelis, inspired by, and in the spirit of the movie. The film's special effects are generally recognized to be among the best", "psg_id": "45485" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "that he could work on René Laloux's animated film \"Les Maîtres du temps\" – a decision that he later regretted. Production designer Lawrence G. Paull and art director David Snyder realized Scott's and Mead's sketches. Douglas Trumbull and Richard Yuricich supervised the special effects for the film, and Mark Stetson served as chief model maker. \"Blade Runner\" has numerous deep similarities to Fritz Lang's \"Metropolis\", including a built-up urban environment, in which the wealthy literally live above the workers, dominated by a huge building – the Stadtkrone Tower in \"Metropolis\" and the Tyrell Building in \"Blade Runner\". Special effects supervisor", "psg_id": "45477" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "Tommy Lee Jones, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Al Pacino, and Burt Reynolds. One role that was not difficult to cast was Rutger Hauer as Roy Batty, the violent yet thoughtful leader of the replicants. Scott cast Hauer without having met him, based solely on Hauer's performances in Paul Verhoeven's movies Scott had seen (\"Katie Tippel\", \"Soldier of Orange\", and \"Turkish Delight\"). Hauer's portrayal of Batty was regarded by Philip K. Dick as \"the perfect Batty – cold, Aryan, flawless\". Of the many films Hauer has made, \"Blade Runner\" is his favorite. As he explained in a live chat in 2001, \"\"Blade Runner\"", "psg_id": "45462" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "He added, \"That insistence on my part of bringing out the original novel and not doing the novelization – they were just furious. They finally recognized that there was a legitimate reason for reissuing the novel, even though it cost them money. It was a victory not just of contractual obligations but of theoretical principles.\" \"Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?\" was eventually reprinted as a tie-in, with the film poster as a cover and the original title in parentheses below the \"Blade Runner\" title. Additionally, a novelization of the movie entitled \"Blade Runner: A Story of the Future\" by", "psg_id": "45502" }, { "title": "Blade Runner", "text": "only version over which Scott had complete artistic and editorial control. While not initially a success with North American audiences, \"Blade Runner\" was popular internationally and garnered a cult following. The film's dark style and futuristic designs have served as a benchmark and its influence can be seen in many subsequent science fiction films, video games, anime, and television programs. For example, Ronald D. Moore and David Eick, the producers of the re-imagining of \"Battlestar Galactica\", have both cited \"Blade Runner\" as one of the major influences for the show. The film was selected for preservation in the United States", "psg_id": "45495" } ]
[ "harrison ford (actor)", "harrison ford", "harrison ford", "harison ford", "ford, harrison" ]
which regular member of the friends cast starred in lost in space?
[ { "title": "Lost in Space (film)", "text": "Lost in Space (film) Lost in Space is a 1998 American science-fiction adventure film directed by Stephen Hopkins, and starring William Hurt, Matt LeBlanc, and Gary Oldman. The plot is adapted from the 1965–1968 CBS television series \"Lost in Space\". Several actors from the TV show make cameo appearances. The film focuses on the Robinson family, who undertake a voyage to a nearby star system to begin large-scale emigration from a soon-to-be uninhabitable Earth, but are thrown off course by a saboteur and must try to find their way home. \"Lost in Space\" met with negative reviews, and grossed $136.2", "psg_id": "2901942" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "bonus features including interviews, episodic promos, video stills and the original un-aired pilot episode. All episodes of \"Lost in Space\" were remastered and released on a Blu-ray disc set on September 15, 2015 (the 50th anniversary of the premiere on the CBS TV Network). The Blu-ray disc set includes a cast table reading of the final episode, written by Bill Mumy, which brings the series to a close by having the characters return to earth. Lost in Space Lost in Space was an American science fiction television series, created and produced by Irwin Allen, which originally aired between 1965 and", "psg_id": "1317540" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Wally Cox, Grant Sullivan, Norman Leavitt, Tommy Farrell, Mercedes McCambridge, Lyle Waggoner, Albert Salmi, Royal Dano, Strother Martin, Michael J. Pollard, Byron Morrow, Arte Johnson, Fritz Feld, John Carradine, Al Lewis, Hans Conried, Dennis Patrick, Michael Rennie, Daniel J. Travanti and Michael Conrad. Jonathan Harris, although a permanent cast member, was listed in the opening credits as \"Special Guest Star\" in every episode of \"Lost in Space\". Props and monsters were regularly recycled from other Irwin Allen shows. A sea monster outfit that had featured on Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea (TV series) might get a spray paint", "psg_id": "1317496" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "syndication for many years, appearing on the USA Network in the mid-to-late 1980s, and on FX (TV channel), Syfy, ALN (TV network) and Hulu. In early 1968, while the final third-season episode \"Junkyard in Space\" was in production, the cast and crew were informally made to believe the series would return for a fourth season. Allen had ordered new scripts for the coming season. A few weeks later, however, CBS announced a list of television series they were renewing for the 1968–69 season, and \"Lost in Space\" was not included. CBS executives failed to offer any reasons why \"Lost in", "psg_id": "1317508" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "Lost in Space (American Dad!) \"Lost in Space\" is the eighteenth episode of the ninth season of \"American Dad!\". The episode aired on May 5, 2013, on Fox's Animation Domination lineup. The episode was written by series co-creator Mike Barker and directed by series regular Chris Bennett. \"Lost in Space\" was incorrectly promoted as episode 150 by Fox and numerous mainstream media reports; it is actually episode 151, while the episode \"The Full Cognitive Redaction of Avery Bullock by the Coward Stan Smith\" is episode 150. \"Lost in Space\" continues a plot line established in the episode \"Naked to the", "psg_id": "17321273" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Lost in Space Lost in Space was an American science fiction television series, created and produced by Irwin Allen, which originally aired between 1965 and 1968. The series is loosely based on the 1812 novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\", and on a comic book published by Gold Key Comics titled \"The Space Family Robinson.\" The series follows the adventures of the Robinsons, a pioneering family of space colonists who struggle to survive in the depths of space. The show ran for 83 episodes over three seasons, the first year of which was filmed in black and white. On October 16,", "psg_id": "1317489" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "the music for Lost in Space included Alexander Courage, who contributed six scores to the series. There have been a number of \"Lost in Space\" soundtrack CDs released. \"Lost in Space\" was picked up for syndication in most major U.S. markets. By 1969, the show was declared to be the #1 syndicated program in markets such as Houston, Milwaukee, Miami and even New York City, where it was said that the only competition to \"Lost in Space\" was \"I Love Lucy\". The program didn't have the staying power throughout the 1970s of its supposed rival, \"Star Trek\". Part of the", "psg_id": "1317525" }, { "title": "Robot (Lost in Space)", "text": "Robot (Lost in Space) The Class M-3 Model B-9 General Utility Non-Theorizing Environmental Control Robot, known simply as the Robot, is a fictional character in the television series \"Lost in Space\". His full designation was only occasionally mentioned on the show. Although a machine endowed with superhuman strength and futuristic weaponry, he often displayed human characteristics, such as laughter, sadness, and mockery, as well as singing and playing the guitar. With his major role often being to protect the youngest member of the crew, the Robot's catchphrases were \"It does not compute\" and \"Danger, Will Robinson!\", accompanied by flailing his", "psg_id": "13712007" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "program (1961–1972). While the crew normally grew a hydroponic garden on a planet as an intermediate step before cultivating the soil of a planet, they also had \"protein pills\", which was a complete nutritional substitute for normal foods, in cases of emergency. Some members within the science-fiction community have pointed to \"Lost in Space\" as an example of early television's perceived poor record at producing science-fiction. The series' deliberate fantasy elements, were perhaps overlooked as it drew comparisons to its supposed rival, \"\". However, \"Lost in Space\" was a mild ratings success, unlike \"Star Trek\", which received relatively poor ratings", "psg_id": "1317521" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Harris as an older Will Robinson and Zachary Smith. They attempt one more time to return to Earth but find that they are \"Lost in Space ... Forever!\" Lost in Space showcased a variety of transportation methods of transportation in the series. The \"Jupiter 2\" is a two-deck, nuclear powered flying saucer spacecraft. The version seen in the series was depicted with a lower level and landing legs. On the lower level were the atomic motors, which use a fictional substance called \"deutronium\" for fuel. The ship's living quarters feature Murphy beds, a galley, a laboratory, and the robot's \"magnetic", "psg_id": "1317513" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "during its original network television run. The more cerebral \"Star Trek\" never averaged higher than 52nd in the ratings during its three seasons, while \"Lost in Space\" finished season one with a rating of 32nd, season two in 35th place, and the third and final season in 33rd place. \"Lost in Space\" also ranked third as one of the top five favorite new shows for the 1965–1966 season in a viewer TVQ poll. The other top contenders were \"The Big Valley\", \"Get Smart\", \"I Dream of Jeannie\" and \"F Troop\". \"Lost in Space\" was the favorite show of John F.", "psg_id": "1317522" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "the \"Lost in Space\" sub-title. The comic book featured different characters and a unique H-shaped spacecraft rather than one of a saucer shape. In 1991 Bill Mumy provided \"Alpha Control Guidance\" for a \"Lost in Space\" revival in comic book form \"Lost in Space\" comic book for Innovation Comics, writing six of the issues. The first officially licensed comic to be based on the TV series, the series was set several years after the show. The kids were now teenagers, and the stories attempted to return the series to its straight adventure roots with one story even explaining the camp", "psg_id": "1317533" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "here, or use both terms interchangeably. In this article, we will use the term \"regular\" freely, but we will usually say \"regular Hausdorff\", which is unambiguous, instead of the less precise \"T\". For more on this issue, see History of the separation axioms. A locally regular space is a topological space where every point has an open neighbourhood that is regular. Every regular space is locally regular, but the converse is not true. A classical example of a locally regular space that is not regular is the bug-eyed line. A regular space is necessarily also preregular, i.e., any two topologically", "psg_id": "635863" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "\"x\" and a neighbourhood \"V\" of \"F\" that are disjoint. Concisely put, it must be possible to separate \"x\" and \"F\" with disjoint neighborhoods. A T space or regular Hausdorff space is a topological space that is both regular and a Hausdorff space. (A Hausdorff space or T space is a topological space in which any two distinct points are separated by neighbourhoods.) It turns out that a space is T if and only if it is both regular and T. (A T or Kolmogorov space is a topological space in which any two distinct points are topologically distinguishable, i.e.,", "psg_id": "635861" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "regularity, since this condition is more well known than any weaker one. Most topological spaces studied in mathematical analysis are regular; in fact, they are usually completely regular, which is a stronger condition. Regular spaces should also be contrasted with normal spaces. A zero-dimensional space with respect to the small inductive dimension has a base consisting of clopen sets. Every such space is regular. As described above, any completely regular space is regular, and any T space that is not Hausdorff (and hence not preregular) cannot be regular. Most examples of regular and nonregular spaces studied in mathematics may be", "psg_id": "635867" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "alien planet as opposed to the usual setting of the show. Not to be confused with a two-part episode, the storyline of Jeff being trapped in space is more of a story arc, beginning with \"Naked to the Limit, One More Time\" and continuing through several episodes before \"Lost in Space.\" Among the series of episodes broadcasts in between and that touch on the plot in question includes \"Spelling Bee My Baby,\" \"The Missing Kink,\" etc. Regular composers Walter Murphy and Joel McNeely did not score the episode; instead, American rock band Wax Fang provided the music. Barker was a", "psg_id": "17321284" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (comics)", "text": "Lost in Space (comics) Lost in Space was a comic book published by Innovation Comics, based upon the television series \"Lost in Space\". It utilized the settings and characters from the series, but was set years after the end of the series, and featured older characters coming to terms with being cut off from Earth for so many years. In the 1980s, Bill Mumy (who played Will Robinson on the series) had tried, and failed, to convince Irwin Allen to allow production of a \"Lost in Space\" film for theatres or TV. In 1991, a fledgling publisher called Innovation Comics", "psg_id": "9890564" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (comics)", "text": "Penelope\", Brian Woodford. The artist was John Burns. Lost in Space (comics) Lost in Space was a comic book published by Innovation Comics, based upon the television series \"Lost in Space\". It utilized the settings and characters from the series, but was set years after the end of the series, and featured older characters coming to terms with being cut off from Earth for so many years. In the 1980s, Bill Mumy (who played Will Robinson on the series) had tried, and failed, to convince Irwin Allen to allow production of a \"Lost in Space\" film for theatres or TV.", "psg_id": "9890570" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "distinguishable points can be separated by neighbourhoods. Since a Hausdorff space is the same as a preregular T space, a regular space which is also T must be Hausdorff (and thus T). In fact, a regular Hausdorff space satisfies the slightly stronger condition T. Thus, the definition of T may cite T, T, or T instead of T (Hausdorffness); all are equivalent in the context of regular spaces. Speaking more theoretically, the conditions of regularity and T-ness are related by Kolmogorov quotients. A space is regular if and only if its Kolmogorov quotient is T; and, as mentioned, a space", "psg_id": "635864" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Robinson was also explored in the film and in the song \"Ballad of Will Robinson\"—written and recorded by Mumy. In 1998 Dark Horse Comics published a three-part story chronicling the Robinson Clan as depicted in the film. In 2006 Bill Mumy and Peter David co-wrote \"Star Trek: The Return of the Worthy\", a three-part story that was essentially a crossover between \"Lost in Space\" and \"Star Trek\" with the \"Enterprise\" crew encountering a Robinson-like expedition amongst the stars, though with different characters. In 2016, American Gothic Press published a six-issue miniseries titled \"Irwin Allen's Lost in Space, the Lost Adventures\",", "psg_id": "1317536" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "humor, including fanciful space hippies, more pirates, off-beat inter-galactic zoos, ice princesses and \"Lost in Space\"'s beauty pageant. During the first two seasons, episodes concluded in a \"live action freeze\" anticipating the following week, with the cliff-hanger caption, \"To be continued next week! Same time — same channel!\" For the third season, the episode would conclude, immediately followed with a vocal \"teaser\" from the Robot (Dick Tufeld), warning viewers to \"Stay tuned for scenes from next week's exciting adventure!\", which would highlight the next episode, followed by the closing credits. After cancellation, the show was successful in reruns and in", "psg_id": "1317507" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "reason for the shows' obsolescence was the fact that the first season of \"Lost in Space\" is in black-and-white, while a majority of American households at the time had a color television receiver. By 1975, many markets began removing \"Lost in Space\" from daily schedules or moving it to less desirable time slots. The series experienced a revival when Ted Turner acquired it for his growing TBS \"superstation\" in 1979. Viewer response was highly positive, and it became a TBS mainstay for the next five years. Notes: In 1998, New Line Cinema produced a film adaptation. The 1998 film includes", "psg_id": "1317526" }, { "title": "Robot (Lost in Space)", "text": "around the world, who have built at least 15 detailed full-size replicas of the Robot. In the 2018 Netflix series, the Robot is an alien AI which bears only a few resemblances with earlier versions, such as his famous line and loyalty to Will. Robot (Lost in Space) The Class M-3 Model B-9 General Utility Non-Theorizing Environmental Control Robot, known simply as the Robot, is a fictional character in the television series \"Lost in Space\". His full designation was only occasionally mentioned on the show. Although a machine endowed with superhuman strength and futuristic weaponry, he often displayed human characteristics,", "psg_id": "13712012" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (Lighthouse Family song)", "text": "return to England, where a long panning shot of the then-recently completed Angel of the North sculpture (which is also seen on the single cover) closes the video. After the release of \"Lost in Space\" in the UK, it reached to #6 in the UK Single Chart in June 1998 and stayed in the charts for 8 weeks. In Europe, \"Lost in Space\" wasn't as successful as \"High\" and only reached to #39 in the Eurochart Hot 100 in July 1998. At that same week, \"High\" was ten places higher than \"Lost in Space\" at #29. Lost in Space (Lighthouse", "psg_id": "10338148" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (film)", "text": "down to its title.\" The film holds a score of 42 out of 100 on Metacritic, based on the opinions of 19 journalists, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". On its opening weekend, \"Lost in Space\" grossed $20,154,919 and debuted at number one at the box office, ending \"Titanic\"s 15-week-long hold on the first-place position. It opened in 3,306 theaters and grossed an average of $6,096 per screening. \"Lost in Space\" grossed $69,117,629 in the United States, and $67,041,794 outside of America, bringing its worldwide total to $136,159,423. Those results were deemed insufficient to justify a planned sequel. \"Lost in Space\"", "psg_id": "2901955" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (film)", "text": "a rating of 2 and a half out of 4. While praising the film's set design, he criticized its \"meandering storyline and lifeless protagonists,\" saying that \"\"Lost in Space\" features a few action sequences that generate adrenaline jolts, but this is not an edge-of-the-seat motion picture.\" Online aggregators have tracked both contemporary and recent reviews of \"Lost in Space\". At Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 28% based on 83 appraisals, with an average score of 4.7/10. The site's consensus reads: \"Clumsily directed and missing most of the TV series' campy charm, \"Lost in Space\" sadly lives", "psg_id": "2901954" }, { "title": "Power Rangers in Space", "text": "plot, and it ended the practice of having regular cast members act in consecutive seasons. The theme of this series, and its successor, \"Power Rangers Lost Galaxy\", bears little similarity to their Sentai counterparts. Though its initial tone was similar to that of \"Mighty Morphin,\" \"Zeo and Turbo\", \"Power Rangers in Space\" eventually took a darker, more emotional turn. Picking up where \"Power Rangers Turbo\" left off, Dark Specter has captured Zordon and is beginning to completely drain his powers. An assortment of old and new villains praises his victory, but an unexpected figure uncovers his plan: the Red Space", "psg_id": "2711963" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "\"G\". In fancier terms, the closed neighbourhoods of \"x\" form a local base at \"x\". In fact, this property characterises regular spaces; if the closed neighbourhoods of each point in a topological space form a local base at that point, then the space must be regular. Taking the interiors of these closed neighbourhoods, we see that the regular open sets form a base for the open sets of the regular space \"X\". This property is actually weaker than regularity; a topological space whose regular open sets form a base is \"semiregular\". Regular space In topology and related fields of mathematics,", "psg_id": "635870" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "Regular space In topology and related fields of mathematics, a topological space \"X\" is called a regular space if every closed subset \"C\" of \"X\" and a point \"p\" not contained in \"C\" admit non-overlapping open neighborhoods. Thus \"p\" and \"C\" can be separated by neighborhoods. This condition is known as Axiom T. The term \"T space\" usually means \"a regular Hausdorff space\". These conditions are examples of separation axioms. A topological space \"X\" is a regular space if, given any closed set \"F\" and any point \"x\" that does not belong to \"F\", there exists a neighbourhood \"U\" of", "psg_id": "635860" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (film)", "text": "received six Saturn Award nominations, including Best Supporting Actor for Oldman. The film also received a Golden Raspberry Award nomination for Worst Remake or Sequel, but lost to the tied \"Godzilla\", \"The Avengers\" and \"Psycho\". VHS, DVD, and later a Blu-ray have been released for the film. Both the DVD and Blu-ray releases contain deleted scenes. The 1998 New Line Cinema film includes numerous homages, cameos and story details related to the original TV-series, including: Additional cameo appearances of actors from the original TV-series were considered, but not included in the film: Lost in Space (film) Lost in Space is", "psg_id": "2901956" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "Limit, One More Time.\" In addition, several of the episodes that aired in between \"Naked to the Limit, One More Time\" and \"Lost in Space\" contribute to the plot line in question. Not to be confused with Roger's birth planet (Fox has misreported this episode as the revealing of this), the setting of \"Lost in Space\" is simply a spaceship owned by members of Roger's alien race. The episode centers around Jeff Fischer's attempts to escape a slave spaceship full of aliens (the slave-owning aliens of which are Roger's race) that he was suddenly shoved onto by Roger in \"Naked", "psg_id": "17321274" }, { "title": "Locally regular space", "text": "Locally regular space In mathematics, particularly topology, a topological space \"X\" is locally regular if intuitively it looks locally like a regular space. More precisely, a locally regular space satisfies the property that each point of the space belongs to an open subset of the space that is regular under the subspace topology. A topological space \"X\" is said to be locally regular if and only if each point, \"x\", of \"X\" has a neighbourhood that is regular under the subspace topology. Equivalently, a space \"X\" is locally regular if and only if the collection of all open sets that", "psg_id": "12164216" }, { "title": "Locally regular space", "text": "are regular under the subspace topology forms a base for the topology on \"X\". Locally regular space In mathematics, particularly topology, a topological space \"X\" is locally regular if intuitively it looks locally like a regular space. More precisely, a locally regular space satisfies the property that each point of the space belongs to an open subset of the space that is regular under the subspace topology. A topological space \"X\" is said to be locally regular if and only if each point, \"x\", of \"X\" has a neighbourhood that is regular under the subspace topology. Equivalently, a space \"X\"", "psg_id": "12164217" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "challenges appeared in 1995, when Prelude Pictures announced their intention to turn \"Lost in Space\" into a motion picture. The show was conceptualized in 1965, with the filming of an unaired pilot episode titled \"No Place to Hide\". The plot of the pilot episode followed the mission of a ship called \"Gemini 12,\" which was to take a single family on a 98-year journey to an Earthlike planet orbiting star Alpha Centauri. The \"Gemini 12\" was pushed off course due to an encounter with an asteroid, and the story was centered on the adventures of the Robinson family, depicting them", "psg_id": "1317503" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "in Space. To compete, \"Lost in Space\" Season 2 imitated \"Batman\"'s campy humor to compete against that show's enormous success. Bright outfits, over-the-top action, outrageous villains came to the fore, in outlandish stories. Stories giving all characters focus were sacrificed, in favor of a growing emphasis on Smith, Will, and the Robot. According to Billy Mumy, Mark Goddard and Guy Williams both disliked the shift away from serious science fiction. The third season had more straight adventure, with the \"Jupiter 2\" now functional and hopping from planet to planet, but the episodes still tended to be whimsical and to emphasize", "psg_id": "1317506" }, { "title": "Lost in Space discography", "text": "and Lionel Newman). Lost in Space discography There have been a number of CDs released featuring soundtracks from the television series Lost in Space. GNP Crescendo released the first album in 1997 as part of \"The Fantasy Worlds Of Irwin Allen\", featuring music from \"The Reluctant Stowaway\" (tracks 2–5), \"Island In The Sky\" (tracks 6 and 7) and \"The Hungry Sea\" (tracks 8–10). All music composed by John Williams. GNP Crescendo released the second album in 1997 as part of the abovementioned set, featuring music from \"Wild Adventure\" (tracks 2–4), \"The Haunted Lighthouse\" (tracks 5 and 6), and \"The Great", "psg_id": "20594663" }, { "title": "Lost in Space discography", "text": "Lost in Space discography There have been a number of CDs released featuring soundtracks from the television series Lost in Space. GNP Crescendo released the first album in 1997 as part of \"The Fantasy Worlds Of Irwin Allen\", featuring music from \"The Reluctant Stowaway\" (tracks 2–5), \"Island In The Sky\" (tracks 6 and 7) and \"The Hungry Sea\" (tracks 8–10). All music composed by John Williams. GNP Crescendo released the second album in 1997 as part of the abovementioned set, featuring music from \"Wild Adventure\" (tracks 2–4), \"The Haunted Lighthouse\" (tracks 5 and 6), and \"The Great Vegetable Rebellion\" (tracks", "psg_id": "20594660" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (album)", "text": "more heavily produced experimental sound for Mann, that has not been featured in prior albums or albums after Lost in Space. \"Lost in Space\" holds a score of 74 out of 100 from Metacritic, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". E! Online gave the album a B+ and stated, \"Mann's cranky muse is consistently compelling, showcasing both her wry lyrics and terrific melodies.\" \"Uncut\" gave the album four stars out of five and called it \"textured and complex\". \"Blender\" also gave it four stars out of five and said the album \"pushes [Mann] in a new direction.\" \"Q\" likewise gave it four", "psg_id": "1507607" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "job for its \"Lost in Space\" appearance, while space monster costumes would be reused on \"Voyage\" as sea monsters. The clear round plastic pen holder used as a control surface in the episode \"The Derelict\" turned up regularly throughout the show's entire run both as primary controls to activate alien machinery (or open doors or cages), and as background set dressing; some primary controls were seen used in episodes such as Season 1's \"The Keeper (Parts 1 and 2)\", \"His Majesty Smith\", and Season 3's \"A Day At The Zoo\", and \"The Promised Planet\". Spacecraft models, were also routinely re-used.", "psg_id": "1317497" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (album)", "text": "\"Rolling Stone\" gave it two stars out of five and said, \"The tempos and melodies drag throughout; it's as though we've heard Mann sing these songs before, only here her understated passion comes off more like overstated indifference.\" All songs written by Aimee Mann, unless otherwise noted. Lost in Space (album) Lost in Space is an album by singer-songwriter Aimee Mann, released in 2002 on her own label, SuperEgo Records. A special edition released in 2003 featured a second disc containing six live recordings, two B-sides and two previously unreleased songs. Mann performed the songs \"This Is How It Goes\"", "psg_id": "1507610" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "scene-stealing 'Goodnight' homage to the Waltons was included. Something fans of the original always wanted to see happen was finally realized when Don knocks out an annoyingly complaining Smith at the end of the movie, saying \"That felt good!\" In 2004, a television series titled \"The Robinsons: Lost in Space\" was developed in the U.S. A pilot for the series was filmed, however, the series was ultimately never produced. The series was originally was intended to emulate Lost in Space's unaired pilot. The 2004 show did, however feature the unnamed robot, and an additional older Robinson child named David. Penny,", "psg_id": "1317528" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (album)", "text": "Lost in Space (album) Lost in Space is an album by singer-songwriter Aimee Mann, released in 2002 on her own label, SuperEgo Records. A special edition released in 2003 featured a second disc containing six live recordings, two B-sides and two previously unreleased songs. Mann performed the songs \"This Is How It Goes\" and \"Pavlov's Bell\" during a guest appearance on the television show \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", in the season seven episode \"Sleeper\". \"Today's the Day\" is featured in the 2002 film \"Enough\". The cover and accompanying mini-comic were drawn by Canadian cartoonist Seth. This album also introduced a", "psg_id": "1507606" }, { "title": "United States presidential elections in which the winner lost the popular vote", "text": "United States presidential elections in which the winner lost the popular vote There have been five United States presidential elections in which the winner lost the popular vote including the 1824 election, which was the first U.S. presidential election where the popular vote was recorded. Losing the popular vote means securing less of the national popular vote than the person who received either a majority or a plurality of the vote. In the U.S. presidential election system, instead of the nationwide popular vote determining the outcome of the election, the President of the United States is determined by votes cast", "psg_id": "18925802" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (film)", "text": "not the same as \"Through the Planet\" on the Intrada release, but is a shortened version of Broughton's unused end-title music heard on the score album as \"Lost in Space.\" \"Lost in Space\" was panned by critics on release. Roger Ebert gave the film a rating of one and a half out of four, calling it a \"dim-witted shoot-'em-up\". Wade Major of \"BoxOffice\" rated the film at 1 and a half out of 5, calling it \"the dumbest and least imaginative adaptation of a television series yet translated to the screen.\" James Berardinelli was slightly more favorable, giving the film", "psg_id": "2901953" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "found in those two articles. On the other hand, spaces that are regular but not completely regular, or preregular but not regular, are usually constructed only to provide counterexamples to conjectures, showing the boundaries of possible theorems. Of course, one can easily find regular spaces that are not T, and thus not Hausdorff, such as an indiscrete space, but these examples provide more insight on the T axiom than on regularity. An example of a regular space that is not completely regular is the Tychonoff corkscrew. Most interesting spaces in mathematics that are regular also satisfy some stronger condition. Thus,", "psg_id": "635868" }, { "title": "No Place to Hide (Lost in Space)", "text": "was reused, finding its way into the first five episodes of the weekly series. Although there were obvious inconsistencies, the incorporation was nevertheless creatively carried out. The 1965 pilot was not broadcast until 1997, which was also the year of the fictional mission's liftoff. The pilot was released as part of a VHS box set, \"Lost in Space: The Collector's Edition\", in February 1995. No Place to Hide (Lost in Space) \"No Place to Hide\" is the unaired 1965 pilot episode produced for CBS to promote the television series \"Lost in Space\". The episode was directed by series creator Irwin", "psg_id": "18155918" }, { "title": "Black Elvis/Lost in Space", "text": "viewpoint on half of the album and on the other half elaborates on space travel and being lost in space. This is the first album for which Keith handled all of the production, although drum programming was done by Kutmasta Kurt and Marc Live. Sadat X, Black Silver, Roger Troutman, Motion Man, Kid Capri and Pimpin' Rex made guest appearances on the record. A promotional video was made for the track \"Livin' Astro\" which aired on a few episodes of the MTV show \"Amp\" in early 2000. The video features Kool Keith acting as several different personas amidst a sci-fi", "psg_id": "9558354" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (comics)", "text": "began to produce an ambitious, high-quality \"Lost in Space\" comic, which was authorized and licensed. It was scripted by Mumy himself, and his intention was to reflect the more serious tone of the first season episodes, but this was somewhat undercut by artwork that sexualized the characters of Judy and Penny Robinson, prompting some exasperated notes from Mumy in the editorial pages. The comic also established a romantic triangle between Judy, Penny (now depicted as someone in her late teens), and Don that was not present in the original series. One storyline in this comic book retcons the \"serious episodes\"—which", "psg_id": "9890565" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (Lighthouse Family song)", "text": "Lost in Space (Lighthouse Family song) \"Lost in Space\" is a song by the Lighthouse Family, released as their third pop single for their second album \"Postcards from Heaven\" (1997). The song was produced by Mike Peden. It was released in May 1998 and reached the top 10 in the United Kingdom and the top 40 in Europe. The \"Lost in Space\" music video was directed by Andrew Douglas and edited by Tim Thornton-Allan at Marshall Street Editors. It opens with the band in Rio de Janeiro, with prominent images of the Christ the Redeemer statue; at the end, they", "psg_id": "10338147" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "is T if and only if it's both regular and T. Thus a regular space encountered in practice can usually be assumed to be T, by replacing the space with its Kolmogorov quotient. There are many results for topological spaces that hold for both regular and Hausdorff spaces. Most of the time, these results hold for all preregular spaces; they were listed for regular and Hausdorff spaces separately because the idea of preregular spaces came later. On the other hand, those results that are truly about regularity generally don't also apply to nonregular Hausdorff spaces. There are many situations where", "psg_id": "635865" }, { "title": "Love's Labours Lost in Space", "text": "feedback problem (because of how high and cracking the voice was), not knowing until later that Billy West can produce that kind of vocal effect naturally. The painting in Zapp's \"Lovenasium\" is an imitation of John F. Kennedy's official presidential portrait. In 2006, IGN listed this episode as number two in their list of the top 25 \"Futurama\" episodes, noting particularly the scenes between Leela and Brannigan in his quarters and the resulting hilarity. The episode was dropped off the list in IGN's 2013 reassessment. Love's Labours Lost in Space \"Love's Labours Lost in Space\" is the fourth episode in", "psg_id": "17057987" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "of fun with the alien setting, and it pays off. A lazier show would have made all the aliens of Roger’s species look like clones of Roger, but here they all look like unique characters, even in the sweeping crowd scenes. And all the other aliens are fun, too, even the ones that just hide in the background. The episode does not need to be so full of detail, but it is, and that makes the silly sci-fi adventure all the better.\" Lost in Space (American Dad!) \"Lost in Space\" is the eighteenth episode of the ninth season of \"American", "psg_id": "17321287" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "to the Limit, One More Time\". In \"Lost in Space,\" Jeff endeavors to prove to slave-owning aliens the legitimacy of his love for wife Hayley Smith in order to escape the spaceship. \"Lost in Space\" is unconventional in that Jeff is, for the most part, the only main character from the show to appear, although Roger and Hayley have brief cameo appearances, and the rest of the family makes a brief appearance together in the beginning recap. The episode received positive reviews from television critics, with praise directed to the visual style and humor. Jeff is unconscious, hanging from a", "psg_id": "17321275" }, { "title": "Love's Labours Lost in Space", "text": "Love's Labours Lost in Space \"Love's Labours Lost in Space\" is the fourth episode in season one of \"Futurama\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 13, 1999. The episode was written by Brian Kelley and directed by Brian Sheesley. This episode introduces the recurring character Zapp Brannigan when he attempts to prevent the Planet Express crew from completing their mission. It also introduces the characters of Kif Kroker, Brannigan's aide, and Nibbler, whom Leela adopts as a pet. Leela has had a series of unsuccessful dates (her latest being the one from the", "psg_id": "17057979" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "fan of the band, their songs inspiring him with several visuals for the episode. The alien creature that plays Jeff's poor memories was inspired by the song \"Majestic,\" and the name was also taken from the song. Barker states that he generally uses music to help him write and that he has difficulty otherwise. \"Lost in Space\" first aired on Fox on May 5, 2013. Due to a NASCAR rain delay, the episode aired 30 minutes later than \"American Dad!\" usually does. \"Lost in Space\" received the highest rating of the night, beating new episodes of \"Family Guy\" and \"The", "psg_id": "17321285" }, { "title": "Robot (Lost in Space)", "text": "arms. The Robot was performed by Bob May in a prop costume built by Bob Stewart. The voice was primarily dubbed by Dick Tufeld, who was also the series' narrator, and Jorge Arvizu for the Spanish dubbing. The Robot was designed by Robert Kinoshita, who also designed \"Forbidden Planet\"'s Robby the Robot. Robby appears in Lost in Space episode #20 \"War of the Robots\" and in episode #60 \"Condemned of Space\". The Robot did not appear in the unaired pilot episode, but was added to the series once it had been greenlit. Initially, the bellows-covered legs were articulated, and were", "psg_id": "13712008" }, { "title": "Black Elvis/Lost in Space", "text": "Black Elvis/Lost in Space Black Elvis/Lost in Space is the fourth solo studio album by American rapper and producer Kool Keith, and his first release under the alias of 'Black Elvis'. It was intended to be released the same day as \"First Come, First Served\", but was pushed back by Columbia Records and ended up being released four months later through Relativity Entertainment Distribution rather than Sony Music Distribution, denoted by the WK prefix instead of the customary CK prefix and the legal copy on the release. Kool Keith uses very complex rhymes on various subject matters from Black Elvis'", "psg_id": "9558353" }, { "title": "Robot (Lost in Space)", "text": "According to the series In one first season episode, Dr. Smith was seen to remove the robot's programming tapes, which resemble a small reel of magnetic tape, from a hatch below the robot's chest panel. Two versions of the robot were used during \"Lost in Space\" filming – a \"hero robot\" costume worn by Bob May, and a static, \"stunt robot\" prop that was used for distant or hazardous shots. Both versions fell into disrepair after the series, but these have since been discovered and restored. The \"hero\" is privately owned by TV and film producer Kevin Burns, who commissioned", "psg_id": "13712010" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "storm of asteroids. This, plus the robot's rampage, causes the ship to prematurely engage its hyperdrive, and causes the expedition to become hopelessly lost in the infinite depths of outer space. Smith's selfish actions and laziness frequently endanger the expedition; however, Smith's role assumes less sinister overtones in later parts of the series. The astronaut family of Dr. John Robinson, accompanied by a pilot and a robot, set out in the year 1997 from an overpopulated Earth in the spaceship \"Jupiter 2\" to travel to a planet circling the star Alpha Centauri. The \"Jupiter 2\" mission is sabotaged by Dr.", "psg_id": "1317492" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "who had been depicted as a preteen in the original series was depicted as an infant in the 2003 remake. The pilot was titled \"The Robinsons: Lost in Space\" and was commissioned by The WB Television Network. The pilot was directed by John Woo and produced by Synthesis Entertainment, Irwin Allen Productions, Twentieth Century Fox Television and Regency Television. The \"Jupiter 2\" interstellar flying-saucer spacecraft of the original series was depicted as a planet-landing craft, deployed from a larger inter-stellar mothership. The plot of the series followed John Robinson, a retiring war hero of an alien invasion who had decided", "psg_id": "1317529" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Harris) was the only character from the original program to appear in the special, along with the Robot (who was named Robon and employed in flight control rather than a support activity). The spacecraft was launched vertically by rocket, and Smith was a passenger rather than a saboteur. The pilot for the animated \"Lost in Space\" series was not picked up as a series, and only this episode was produced. This cartoon was included in the Blu-ray release on September 15, 2015. 20th Century Fox has released the entire series on DVD in Region 1. Several of the releases contain", "psg_id": "1317539" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "direction for the fourth season with CBS chief executive Bill Paley, Allen was furious when told that the budget would be cut by 15% from Season Three. The \"Lost in Space Forever\" DVD cites declining ratings and escalating costs as the reasons for cancellation. Irwin Allen admitted that the Season 3 ratings showed an increasing percentage of children among the total viewers, meaning a drop in the \"quality audience\" that advertisers preferred. Guy Williams grew embittered with his role on the show as it became increasingly \"campy\" in Seasons 2 and 3 while centering squarely on the antics of Harris'", "psg_id": "1317510" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "they had claimed as their own. The year ended with Smith caught out for his traitorous associations and imprisoned in a freezing tube for the \"Jupiter\"s final journey to the Promised Planet. Year two was to be Mumy's own full season story of a complex adventure following the Robinson's arrival at their destination and capture by the Aoleans. Innovation folded in 1993 with the story only halfway through and it wasn't until 2005 that Mumy was able to present his story to Lost in Space fandom as a complete graphic novel via Bubblehead Publishing. The theme of an adult Will", "psg_id": "1317535" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "character. \"Lost in Space\" is remembered for the Robot's oft-repeated lines such as \"Warning! Warning!\" and \"It does not compute\". Smith's frequent put-downs of the Robot were also popular, and Jonathan Harris was proud to talk about how he used to lie in bed at night dreaming them up for use on the show. \"You Bubble-headed Booby!\", \"Cackling Cacophony\", \"Tin Plated Traitor\", \"Blithering Blatherskyte\", and \"Traitorous Transistorized Toad\" are but a few alongside his trademark lines: \"Oh, the pain ... the pain!\" and \"Never fear, Smith is here!\" One of Jonathan Harris's last roles was providing the voice of the", "psg_id": "1317500" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "as a happy crew without internal conflicts. While many storylines in the later series focused primarily on Dr. Zachary Smith, a stowaway and saboteur played by Jonathan Harris, he was absent from the unaired pilot. His character was added after the series was commissioned for production. The pilot episode was first aired on television during a 1997 retrospective. CBS bought the series, turning down \"Star Trek\" in favor of \"Lost in Space\". Before the first episode was filmed, the characters Smith and the Robot were added, and the spaceship, originally named \"Gemini 12\", was renamed the \"Jupiter 2\" and redesigned.", "psg_id": "1317504" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Zachary Smith – an agent for an unnamed foreign government – who slips aboard the spaceship and reprograms the robot to destroy the ship and crew. However, Smith is trapped aboard, and his excess weight alters the craft's flight path and places it directly in the path of a massive meteor storm. Smith manages to save himself by prematurely reviving the crew from suspended animation. The ship survives, but the damage caused by Smith's earlier sabotage of the robot leaves the crew lost in space. The \"Jupiter 2\" crash-lands on an alien world, later identified by Will as Priplanus, where", "psg_id": "1317493" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Kennedy, Jr. while growing up in the 1960s. \"Lost in Space\" received a 1966 Emmy Award nomination for Cinematography-Special Photographic Effects but did not win, and again in 1968 for Achievement in Visual Arts & Makeup but did not win. In 2005, it was nominated for a Saturn Award for Best DVD Retro Television Release, but did not win. In 2008, TVLand nominated and awarded the series for Awesomest Robot. The open and closing theme music was written by John Williams, a composer notable for creating the music for the film \"Star Wars.\" Williams \"was\" listed in the credits as", "psg_id": "1317523" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "\"Battlestar Galactica\" show bought the show's sets. They were redesigned the next year and used for scenes on the Battlestar \"Pegasus\". Dick Tufeld reprised his role as voice of the robot for the third time. On October 10, 2014, it was announced that Legendary TV was developing a new reboot of \"Lost in Space\" for Netflix with \"Dracula Untold\" screenwriters Matt Sazama and Burk Sharpless attached to write. On June 29, 2016, Netflix ordered the series with 10 episodes. The series debuted on Netflix on April 13, 2018. It was renewed for a second season on May 13, 2018. The", "psg_id": "1317531" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "another condition of topological spaces (such as normality, pseudonormality, paracompactness, or local compactness) will imply regularity if some weaker separation axiom, such as preregularity, is satisfied. Such conditions often come in two versions: a regular version and a Hausdorff version. Although Hausdorff spaces aren't generally regular, a Hausdorff space that is also (say) locally compact will be regular, because any Hausdorff space is preregular. Thus from a certain point of view, regularity is not really the issue here, and we could impose a weaker condition instead to get the same result. However, definitions are usually still phrased in terms of", "psg_id": "635866" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "the ship, was published by Pyramid Books, and written by Dave Van Arnam and Ted White (as \"Ron Archer\"). A scene in the book correctly predicts Richard Nixon winning the Presidency after Lyndon Johnson. In the 1972–1973 television season, ABC produced \"The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie\", a weekly collection of 60-minute animated movies, pilots and specials from various production companies, such as Hanna-Barbera, Filmation, and Rankin-Bass – Hanna-Barbera Productions contributed animated work based on such television series as \"Gidget, Yogi Bear, Tabitha, Oliver Twist, Nanny and the Professor, The Banana Splits\", and \"Lost in Space\". Dr. Smith (voiced by Jonathan", "psg_id": "1317538" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "for every pair of distinct points, at least one of them has an open neighborhood not containing the other.) Indeed, if a space is Hausdorff then it is T, and each T regular space is Hausdorff: given two distinct points, at least one of them misses the closure of the other one, so (by regularity) there exist disjoint neighborhoods separating one point from (the closure of) the other. Although the definitions presented here for \"regular\" and \"T\" are not uncommon, there is significant variation in the literature: some authors switch the definitions of \"regular\" and \"T\" as they are used", "psg_id": "635862" }, { "title": "Lost in the Echo", "text": "the combination, criticizing the vocals as \"horrifically overwrought\" and the raps \"clunky\". Aspiring rapper \"Gino the Ghost\", who plays the video's lead character, confirmed on Twitter that he would be filming a music video for \"Lost in the Echo\". Filming commenced in Detroit, Michigan from July 1 and 2, 2012. Models Melanie Boria and Carly Francavilla were also cast in the video. Eventually, Shinoda also confirmed that the video of \"Lost in the Echo\" was under production. The song's lyric video was released on June 29, 2012. Chad Childers of \"Loudwire\" noted that the lyric video had \"an unknown member", "psg_id": "16622625" }, { "title": "Friends of Peter G.", "text": "series since its inception, returned to compose the music for \"Friends of Peter G\". In addition to the regular cast, voice actor H. Jon Benjamin, actor and radio host Adam Carolla, actor Chris Cox, actress Carrie Fisher, voice actor Phil LaMarr, actress Jessica Stroup and actress Laura Vandervoort guest starred in the episode. Recurring guest voice actors Ralph Garman, writer Steve Callaghan, writer Danny Smith, writer Alec Sulkin and writer John Viener made minor appearances throughout the episode. Peter refers to Rolf in \"The Sound of Music\" as \"Ian Ziering.\" In a cutaway, a 19th-century poet writes the lyrics to", "psg_id": "15259329" }, { "title": "The Member of the Wedding", "text": "and Dickie Moore joining the cast, for the 1952 film version \"The Member of the Wedding\". The screenplay was adapted by Edna and Edward Anhalt and directed by Fred Zinnemann. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for Julie Harris, in her debut screen appearance. A stage musical version, \"F. Jasmine Addams\", was produced Off-Broadway in 1971. A 1982 television adaptation, directed by Delbert Mann, starred Pearl Bailey, Dana Hill, and Howard E. Rollins, Jr.. A 1989 Broadway revival production with Roundabout Theatre (directed by Harold Scott, set design by Thomas Cariello) starred Esther Rolle as Berenice,", "psg_id": "1559327" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (2018 TV series)", "text": "Lost in Space (2018 TV series) Lost in Space is an American science fiction television series based on a reimagining of the 1965 series of the same name (itself a reimagining of the 1812 novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\"), following the adventures of a family of space colonists whose spaceship veers off course. Produced by Legendary Television, Synthesis Entertainment, Clickety-Clack Productions, and Applebox Entertainment, the show is written by Matt Sazama and Burk Sharpless, with Zack Estrin serving as showrunner. Netflix released the series on April 13, 2018, renewing it the following month for a second season. In the aftermath", "psg_id": "19600920" }, { "title": "The War in Space", "text": "the year 1988, contact with Space Station Terra is lost while sightings of UFOs are being reported all over America. A follow-up investigation headed by UN scientist Professor Schmidt (William Ross) and his men is started to look into the strange reports. The space station crew manage to report to the Japanese branch of the UN Space Federation that a large “roman galleon” has appeared and all communication with Terra is cut. UN team member Miyoshi (Kensaku Morita) visits world-renowned Professor Takigawa (Ryo Ikebe) and tells him that the UN is ordering him to complete construction of the space defense", "psg_id": "8437646" }, { "title": "The Bechdel Cast", "text": "story analyst, and frequently offers writing workshops in Los Angeles and Boston. Jamie Loftus is a sketch writer, animator, and actor. Her comedic style can best be described as alternative comedy, with absurd pieces such as her one-woman show \"I Lost My Virginity August 15, 2010\" and her attempt to raise money for Planned Parenthood by selling Shrek nudes. She has also written and starred in video content for media sites Adult Swim, Comedy Central, Paste, and Super Deluxe. The Bechdel Cast The Bechdel Cast is a weekly podcast about the representation of women in film. \"The Bechdel Cast\" is", "psg_id": "20875452" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (2018 TV series)", "text": "in September 2018, in Iceland, and is set to conclude in January 2019. The series was released on April 13, 2018, on Netflix. On March 31, 2018, the series pilot was screened at Awesome Con in Washington, D.C.. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 68% approval rating with an average rating of 6.21/10, based on 65 reviews. The website's critical consensus reads: \"\"Lost in Space\"s production values are ambitious enough to attract sci-fi adventure fans, while the story's large heart adds an emotional anchor to all the deep space derring-do.\" Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a", "psg_id": "19600923" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (2018 TV series)", "text": "was announced that Legendary Television and Synthesis Entertainment were developing a new reboot of \"Lost in Space\" and had hired screenwriting duo Matt Sazama and Burk Sharpless to pen the pilot episodes. In November 2015, Netflix landed the project. On June 29, 2016, Netflix ordered a full 10 episode season of \"Lost in Space\", with Zack Estrin as executive producer and showrunner. Sazama, Sharpless, Kevin Burns, Jon Jashni, Neil Marshall, and Marc Helwig also serve as executive producers. Production on the first season began in February 2017, in Vancouver, British Columbia, and concluded in July 2017. Season 2 began production", "psg_id": "19600922" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (2018 TV series)", "text": "normalized score of 58 out of 100 based on 27 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". David Griffin of IGN gave the first season a rating of 8.5/10, calling it \"an excellent sci-fi adventure with a slight villain problem,\" giving particular praise to the Robinson family, while criticizing Parker Posey's Dr. Smith as an unsophisticated and one-dimensional character who lacks redeeming qualities. In contrast, Jen Chaney of \"Vulture\" characterized Posey's performance as providing \"understated, sly comedic touches\". Lost in Space (2018 TV series) Lost in Space is an American science fiction television series based on a reimagining of the 1965", "psg_id": "19600924" }, { "title": "Starred Up", "text": "David Mackenzie's gradually affecting \"Starred Up\" has all those ingredients but uses them for more precise means that merely revealing the harsh nature of life behind bars. Mackenzie applies a sharp kitchen sink realism to this haunting setting and directs it toward an ultimately moving family drama that just happens to involve vicious convicts.\" Mark Kermode of \"The Observer\" gave a positive review of the piece, commenting, \"Mackenzie keeps us grounded in the maze of prison life, coaxing powerful performances from his cast, each apparently encouraged and emboldened to find their own space.\" Speaking highly of Friend's performance as \"terrifically", "psg_id": "17480420" }, { "title": "Regular space", "text": "regular spaces are usually studied to find properties and theorems, such as the ones below, that are actually applied to completely regular spaces, typically in analysis. There exist Hausdorff spaces that are not regular. An example is the set R with the topology generated by sets of the form \"U — C\", where \"U\" is an open set in the usual sense, and \"C\" is any countable subset of \"U\". Suppose that \"X\" is a regular space. Then, given any point \"x\" and neighbourhood \"G\" of \"x\", there is a closed neighbourhood \"E\" of \"x\" that is a subset of", "psg_id": "635869" }, { "title": "April in Quahog", "text": "13, 2011. The sets include brief audio commentaries by various crew and cast members for several episodes, a collection of deleted scenes and animatics, a special mini-feature which discussed the process behind animating \"And Then There Were Fewer\", a mini-feature entitled \"The Comical Adventures of \"Family Guy\" – Brian & Stewie: The Lost Phone Call\", and footage of the \"Family Guy\" panel at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con International. In addition to the regular cast, voice actor James Burkholder, actress Anne Hathaway and singer and performer Jason Mraz guest starred in the episode. Recurring guest voice actors Lori Alan, Johnny", "psg_id": "14377452" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "rifle rack that held four laser rifles vertically near the inside of the left rear corner body panel. A jet pack, specifically a Bell Rocket Belt, was used occasionally by Prof Robinson or Major West. The \"Space Pod\" was a small miniature spacecraft first shown in the third and final season, which was modeled on the Apollo Lunar Module. The Pod was used to travel from its bay in the \"Jupiter 2\" to destinations either on a nearby planet or in space, and the pod apparently had artificial gravity and an auto-return mechanism. For self-defense, the crew of the \"Jupiter", "psg_id": "1317517" }, { "title": "No Place to Hide (Lost in Space)", "text": "No Place to Hide (Lost in Space) \"No Place to Hide\" is the unaired 1965 pilot episode produced for CBS to promote the television series \"Lost in Space\". The episode was directed by series creator Irwin Allen. The spacecraft \"Gemini 12\" was intended to undertake a century-long flight to Alpha Centauri, with its crew in suspended animation. The six-person crew consisted of a family of five (the Robinsons) and one geologist (Don West). The ship was damaged by a meteor storm shortly after liftoff. The resulting damage sent the \"Gemini 12\" out of control, and it was presumed lost in", "psg_id": "18155914" }, { "title": "In Search of the Lost Chord", "text": "In Search of the Lost Chord In Search of the Lost Chord is the third album by The Moody Blues, released in July 1968 on the Deram label. \"In Search of the Lost Chord\" is a concept album around a broad theme of quest and discovery, including world exploration (\"Dr. Livingstone, I Presume\"), music and philosophy through the ages (\"House of Four Doors\"), lost love (\"The Actor\"), spiritual development (\"Voices in the Sky\"), knowledge in a changing world (\"Ride My See-Saw\"), higher consciousness (\"Legend of a Mind\"), imagination (\"The Best Way to Travel\"), and space exploration (\"Departure\"). Space exploration would", "psg_id": "4822313" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (comics)", "text": "some critics claim ended about a third of the way through the first season—as excerpts from Prof. Robinson's log, while the more humorous episodes were taken from Penny's diary. Also suggested is the idea that Dr. Smith is working with some of the aliens encountered in the early episodes, rather than with any terrestrial source, as evidenced by his efforts to make radio contact with some third party after the Jupiter II has left Earth.) \"Lost in Space\" was Innovation's best selling property, outselling all their other comics combined. The comic only managed to run for 18 issues, 2 annuals", "psg_id": "9890566" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (film)", "text": "navigational data from the \"Proteus\" to set a potential course for Alpha Prime, the ship blasts off into hyperspace. Filming begun on March 3, 1997 in London's Shepperton Studios, with more than 700 special effects shots planned, done by Industrial Light & Magic and Jim Henson's Creature Shop. The $70 million \"Lost in Space\" film was New Line's hope to launch a multimedia franchise, followed by animated and live-action television series. Licensing deals were made with Trendmasters for toys and Harper Prism and Scholastic for tie-in novels. TVT Records released a soundtrack album on March 31, 1998, featuring 11 tracks", "psg_id": "2901951" }, { "title": "Stockard Channing in Just Friends", "text": "\"The Stockard Channing Show\" replaced \"Just Friends\". Stockard Channing in Just Friends Just Friends, billed as Stockard Channing in Just Friends on the title card, is an American sitcom that aired on CBS from March 4, 1979 to June 24, 1979. Stockard Channing, an accomplished stage actress who had entered the national consciousness with her role as Betty Rizzo in \"Grease\" a year prior, was the lead. Gerrit Graham, Mimi Kennedy, Lou Crisculo and Sydney Goldsmith co-starred with her on the series. A year after \"Just Friends\" had ended, Channing starred in her self-titled \"The Stockard Channing Show\". Ostensibly, the", "psg_id": "15558354" }, { "title": "Stockard Channing in Just Friends", "text": "Stockard Channing in Just Friends Just Friends, billed as Stockard Channing in Just Friends on the title card, is an American sitcom that aired on CBS from March 4, 1979 to June 24, 1979. Stockard Channing, an accomplished stage actress who had entered the national consciousness with her role as Betty Rizzo in \"Grease\" a year prior, was the lead. Gerrit Graham, Mimi Kennedy, Lou Crisculo and Sydney Goldsmith co-starred with her on the series. A year after \"Just Friends\" had ended, Channing starred in her self-titled \"The Stockard Channing Show\". Ostensibly, the two series were set in different fictional", "psg_id": "15558352" }, { "title": "Our Friends in the North", "text": "in Newcastle by Northern Stage in 2007, with 14 cast members playing 40 characters. In August 2016, Flannery was interviewed for an event, part of the Whitley Bay Film Festival, that celebrated the 20th anniversary of the series being broadcast. Our Friends in the North Our Friends in the North is a British television drama serial produced by the BBC. It was originally broadcast in nine episodes on BBC Two in early 1996. Written by Peter Flannery, it tells the story of four friends from the city of Newcastle upon Tyne in North East England over a period of 31", "psg_id": "2625111" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "\"Johnny Williams\". The original pilot and much of Season One reused Bernard Herrmann's eerie score from the classic sci-fi film \"The Day the Earth Stood Still\" (1951). Season three featured a new score which was considered more exciting and faster tempo. The opening music was accompanied by live action shots of the cast, featuring a pumped-up countdown from seven to one to launch each week's episode. Much of the incidental music in the series was written by Williams who scored four episodes. These scores helped Williams gain credibility as a composer. Other notable film and television composers who worked on", "psg_id": "1317524" }, { "title": "Dogs in Space", "text": "Dogs in Space Dogs in Space is a 1986 Australian film set in Melbourne's \"Little Band\" music scene in 1978. It was directed by Richard Lowenstein and starred Michael Hutchence as Sam, the drug-addled frontman of the fictitious band from which the film takes its name. \"Dogs in Space\" centers on a group of young music fans sharing a house in the inner Melbourne suburb of Richmond. Sam (Michael Hutchence) and Tim (Nique Needles) are the key members of a band called Dogs in Space, and share a house with a variety of social misfits, including Sam's girlfriend Anna (Saskia", "psg_id": "15350950" }, { "title": "Friends In Deed", "text": "musical is based on Larson's experiences with Friends In Deed, including explicit references to the Friends In Deed philosophy (e.g. \"no day but today,\" the question of losing one's dignity, etc.) Cynthia O'Neal was invited to give a support group for the original cast of RENT at the New York Theatre Workshop, and has been invited on several occasions to meet subsequent casts of RENT. Friends In Deed Friends In Deed is a non-profit organization in New York City, founded in 1991 by Cynthia O'Neal and Mike Nichols as a response to the growing AIDS crisis. The organization was founded", "psg_id": "14730170" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "Simpsons\" and all other shows on Fox—receiving 5.06 million U.S. viewers, with a 2.1/5 rating share in the 18-49 demographic group. Critical reception for \"Lost in Space\" was mostly positive. Kevin McFarland of \"The A.V. Club\" gave the episode an A- and stated: \"It may take a while for Jeff to get back to his beloved, and he’ll go through more hell to get there, but \"American Dad!\" made the best of a risky situation with this episode.\" Robert H. Dawson of \"TV Equals\" gave a positive review, noting: \"It was clear that the artists and animators had a lot", "psg_id": "17321286" }, { "title": "Our Friends in the North", "text": "million to the production, which was half of his channel's drama serials budget for the entire year. Producer Charles Pattinson attempted to gain co-production funding from overseas broadcasters, but none was interested. Pattinson believed it was because the story was so much about Britain and had limited appeal to other countries. BBC Worldwide, the corporation's commercial arm which sells its programmes overseas, offered only £20,000 of funding towards the production. The speaking cast of \"Our Friends in the North\" numbered 160; more than 3,000 extras were used, and filming took place across 40 weeks, from November 1994 until September 1995.", "psg_id": "2625084" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "had some unexplained advanced technology that simplified or did away with mundane tasks. The \"auto-matic laundry\" took seconds to clean, iron, fold, and package clothes in clear plastic bags. Similarly, the \"dishwasher\" would clean, wash, and dry dishes in just seconds. Technology in the show reflected contemporary real-world developments. Silver reflective space blankets, a then new invention developed by NASA in 1964, were used in the episode titled \"The Hungry Sea\" and \"Attack of the Monster Plants\". The crew's spacesuits were made with aluminum-coated fabric, like NASA's Mercury spacesuits, and had Velcro fasteners, which NASA first used during the Apollo", "psg_id": "1317520" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "new world in each episode, as the family attempts to return to Earth or to reach their original destination in the Alpha Centauri system. A newly built \"Space Pod\", provided a means of transportation between the ship and passing planets, and allows for various escapades. This season has a different set of opening credits and a new theme tune, which was composed by John Williams as part of the show's new direction. During its three-season run, a number of actors made guest appearances. Among those are: Kevin Hagen, Alan Hewitt, Sherry Jackson, Werner Klemperer, Warren Oates, Don Matheson, Kurt Russell,", "psg_id": "1317495" }, { "title": "Lost in Space (American Dad!)", "text": "He quickly becomes discouraged when he learns there are over 47,000 planets named Earth, and that it will take a long time to reach his destination. In the post-credits, Sinbad returns, this time as a Jedi-like ghost, to aid Jeff on his journey home. Series co-creator Mike Barker wrote: \"Lost in Space\". The setting does not reveal Roger's birth planet but a spaceship owned by his alien species. Barker once stated that he did not want to show Roger's birth planet or species. At the time, he feared that viewers might grow more interested in a plot line involving his", "psg_id": "17321283" }, { "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "they spend the rest of the season and survive a host of adventures. Smith remains with the crew and acts as a source of comedic cowardice and villainy, exploiting the eternally forgiving nature of Professor Robinson. At the start of the second season the repaired \"Jupiter 2\" launches into space once more, to escape the destruction of Priplanus following a series of cataclysmic earthquakes. The Robinsons crash-land on a strange new world, to become planet-bound again for another season. In the third season, a format change was introduced. In this season, The \"Jupiter 2\" travels freely in space, visiting a", "psg_id": "1317494" } ]
[ "matthew steven leblanc", "matt leblanc", "matthew david leblanc", "matt le blanc", "matthew leblanc", "matt leblanc", "matthew steven %22matt%22 leblanc" ]
what was the fourth alien film called?
[ { "title": "Alien Resurrection", "text": "roles. Scott also confirmed that the film will cap his prequel series, leading directly into the events of \"Alien\". Alien Resurrection Alien Resurrection (also known as Alien 4) is a 1997 American science-fiction action horror film directed by Jean-Pierre Jeunet, written by Joss Whedon, and starring Sigourney Weaver and Winona Ryder. It is the fourth installment in the \"Alien\" film series, and the final installment in the original series. It was filmed at the 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles, California. Set 200 years after the preceding installment \"Alien 3\" (1992), Ellen Ripley is cloned and an Alien queen", "psg_id": "1687648" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "died giving birth to rampaging gooey vaginas dentate — how's that for future shock? This was truly what David Cronenberg would call 'the new flesh,' a dissolution of the boundaries between man and machine, machine and alien, and man and alien, with a psychosexual invasiveness that has never, thank God, been equaled.\" In 2008, the American Film Institute ranked \"Alien\" as the seventh-best film in the science fiction genre as part of \"AFI's 10 Top 10\", a CBS television special ranking the ten greatest movies in ten classic American film genres. The ranks were based on a poll of over", "psg_id": "13543963" }, { "title": "The Alien (unproduced film)", "text": "don't know. What its form basically conveys is a kind of ethereal innocence, and it is difficult to associate either great evil or great power with it; yet a feeling of eeriness is there because of the resemblance to a sickly human child.\" The 2003 Bollywood film \"Koi... Mil Gaya\", directed by Rakesh Roshan, appears to be based on Satyajit Ray's \"The Alien\". In particular, the film appears to parallel \"The Alien\" more closely than \"E.T.\" in that it revolves around an intellectually challenged person coming in contact with a friendly alien. In 2003, Satyajit Ray's son Sandip Ray began", "psg_id": "9062984" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "Roy Scammell—Powell, in costume, was suspended on wires and then lowered in an unfurling motion. Scott chose not to show the full Alien for most of the film, keeping most of its body in shadow in order to create a sense of terror and heighten suspense. The audience could thus project their own fears into imagining what the rest of the creature might look like: \"Every movement is going to be very slow, very graceful, and the Alien will alter shape so you never really know exactly what he looks like.\" Scott said: The Alien has been referred to as", "psg_id": "13543916" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "\"one of the most iconic movie monsters in film history\", and its biomechanical appearance and sexual overtones have been frequently noted. Roger Ebert remarked that \"\"Alien\" uses a tricky device to keep the alien fresh throughout the movie: It evolves the nature and appearance of the creature, so we never know quite what it looks like or what it can do...The first time we get a good look at the alien, as it bursts from the chest of poor Kane (John Hurt). It is unmistakably phallic in shape, and the critic Tim Dirks mentions its 'open, dripping vaginal mouth. The", "psg_id": "13543917" }, { "title": "Alien language", "text": "film \"Arrival\". While acknowledging that the language used in the film was art, she states that film is a fairly accurate portrayal of the approach human linguists would use in trying to understand an alien language. Alien language Alien languages, refers to languages of extraterrestrial beings, are a hypothetical subject since none have been encountered so far. The research in these hypothetical languages is variously called exolinguistics, xenolinguistics or astrolinguistics. The question of what form alien languages might take and the possibility for humans to recognize and translate them has been part of the linguistics and language studies courses, e.g.,", "psg_id": "4508491" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "eventually added to help the actors breathe. Four identical cats were used to portray Jones, the crew's pet. During filming, Sigourney Weaver discovered that she was allergic to the combination of cat hair and the glycerin placed on the actors' skin to make them appear sweaty. By removing the glycerin she was able to continue working with the cats. \"Alien\" originally was to conclude with the destruction of the \"Nostromo\" while Ripley escapes in the shuttle \"Narcissus\". However, Ridley Scott conceived of a \"fourth act\" to the film in which the Alien appears on the shuttle and Ripley is forced", "psg_id": "13543896" }, { "title": "Alien vs. Predator (film)", "text": "comic series were included. Anderson's initial script called for five Predators to appear in the film, although the number was later reduced to three. As \"Alien vs. Predator\" is a sequel to the \"Predator\" films and prequel to the \"Alien\" series, Anderson was cautious of contradicting continuity in the franchises. He chose to set the film on the remote Norwegian Antarctic island of Bouvet commenting, \"It's definitely the most hostile environment on Earth and probably the closest to an Alien surface you can get.\" Anderson thought that setting the film in an urban environment like New York City would break", "psg_id": "3593115" }, { "title": "The Alien (unproduced film)", "text": "working on adapting Ray's original 1962 story \"Bankubabur Bandhu\" into a Bengali television movie of the same name. The adapted film, directed by Kaushik Sen, was eventually shown on television in India in 2006. This version is based on Ray's original story \"Bankubabur Bandhu\" where the protagonist was a school teacher named Banku Babu, in contrast to his script for \"The Alien\" where the protagonist was a boy named Haba. The Alien (unproduced film) The Alien was an unproduced Indian-American science fiction film in development in the late 1960s which was eventually cancelled. It was to be directed by celebrated", "psg_id": "9062985" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "film's shooting script. \"Heavy Metal\" magazine published a graphic novel adaptation of the film entitled \"\", as well as a 1980 \"Alien\" calendar. Two behind-the-scenes books were released in 1979 to accompany the film. \"The Book of Alien\" contained many production photographs and details on the making of the film, while \"Giger's Alien\" contained much of H. R. Giger's concept artwork for the movie. A model kit of the Alien, 12 inches high, was released by the Model Products Corporation in the United States, and by Airfix in the United Kingdom. Kenner also produced a larger-scale Alien action figure, as", "psg_id": "13543968" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "The \"Alien Quadrilogy\" box set was released December 2, 2003, with both versions of the film included along with a new commentary track featuring many of the film's actors, writers, and production staff, as well as other special features and a documentary entitled \"The Beast Within: The Making of Alien\". Each film was also released separately as a DVD with both versions of the film included. Scott noted that he was very pleased with the original theatrical cut of \"Alien\", saying that \"For all intents and purposes, I felt that the original cut of \"Alien\" was perfect. I still feel", "psg_id": "13543947" }, { "title": "Alien Resurrection", "text": "\"Prometheus\" and \"Alien: Covenant\". Fans of the franchise have started a petition to help save Blomkamp's cancelled film. In September 2015, Ridley Scott revealed he was planning two sequels to \"Prometheus\", which would lead into the first \"Alien\" film, adding, \"Maybe [there will] even [be] a fourth film before we get back into the \"Alien\" franchise.\" In November 2015, Scott confirmed that \"Alien: Covenant\" would be the first of three additional films in the \"Alien\" prequels series, before linking with the original \"Alien\" and stated that the \"Prometheus\" sequels would reveal who created the xenomorph aliens. The screenplay for the", "psg_id": "1687644" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "\"\". Several computer games based on the film were released, but not until several years after its theatrical run. Alien (film) Alien is a 1979 science fiction horror film directed by Ridley Scott and written by Dan O'Bannon. Based on a story by O'Bannon and Ronald Shusett, it follows the crew of the commercial space tug \"Nostromo\" who encounter the eponymous Alien, a deadly and aggressive extraterrestrial set loose on the ship. The film stars Tom Skerritt, Sigourney Weaver, Veronica Cartwright, Harry Dean Stanton, John Hurt, Ian Holm, and Yaphet Kotto. It was produced by Gordon Carroll, David Giler and", "psg_id": "13543976" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "the \"Alien vs. Predator\" crossover imprint, which brought the Alien creatures together with the eponymous characters of the \"Predator\" franchise. A film series followed, with \"Alien vs. Predator\" in 2004, and \"\" in 2007. Sigourney Weaver has expressed interest in reuniting with Ridley Scott to revive her character for another \"Alien\" film. In the 2003 commentary track for the \"Alien\" DVD included in the \"Alien Quadrilogy\" set, she and Scott both speculated on the possibility, with Weaver stating: \"There is an appetite for a fifth one, which is something I never expected...it's really hard to come up with a fifth", "psg_id": "13543971" }, { "title": "The Alien (unproduced film)", "text": "The Alien (unproduced film) The Alien was an unproduced Indian-American science fiction film in development in the late 1960s which was eventually cancelled. It was to be directed by celebrated Indian filmmaker Satyajit Ray and co-produced by Columbia Pictures. The script was written by Ray in 1967, loosely based on Bankubabur Bandhu (\"Banku Babu's Friend\" or \"Mr. Banku's Friend\"), a Bengali science fiction story he had written in 1962 for \"Sandesh\", the Ray family magazine, which gained popularity among Bengalis in the early 1960s. \"Bankubabur Bandhu\" was eventually adapted into a television film by Satyajit Ray's son Sandip Ray, and", "psg_id": "9062978" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "allegedly plagiarising a script entitled \"Black Space\". However, O'Bannon was able to prove that he had written his \"Alien\" script first. In the wake of \"Alien\" success, a number of other filmmakers imitated or adapted some of its elements, sometimes by using \"Alien\" in titles. One of the first was \"The Alien Dead\" (1979), which had its title changed at the last minute to cash in on \"Alien\" popularity. \"Contamination\" (1980) was initially going to be titled \"Alien 2\" until 20th Century Fox's lawyers contacted writer/director Luigi Cozzi and made him change it. The film built on \"Alien\" by having", "psg_id": "13543965" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "Alien (film) Alien is a 1979 science fiction horror film directed by Ridley Scott and written by Dan O'Bannon. Based on a story by O'Bannon and Ronald Shusett, it follows the crew of the commercial space tug \"Nostromo\" who encounter the eponymous Alien, a deadly and aggressive extraterrestrial set loose on the ship. The film stars Tom Skerritt, Sigourney Weaver, Veronica Cartwright, Harry Dean Stanton, John Hurt, Ian Holm, and Yaphet Kotto. It was produced by Gordon Carroll, David Giler and Walter Hill through their company Brandywine Productions, and was distributed by 20th Century Fox. Giler and Hill revised and", "psg_id": "13543867" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "for Best DVD Collection and Golden Satellite Awards for Best DVD Extras and Best Overall DVD. In 2010 both the theatrical version and Director's Cut of \"Alien\" were released on Blu-ray Disc, as a stand-alone release and as part of the \"Alien Anthology\" set. In 2014, to mark the film's 35th anniversary, a special re-release box set named \"Alien: 35th Anniversary Edition\", containing the film on Blu-ray, a digital copy, a reprint of \"Alien: The Illustrated Story\", and a series of collectible art cards containing artwork by H.R. Giger related to the film, was released. A soundtrack album was released,", "psg_id": "13543949" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "disguise imaginative poverty\". In a 1980 episode of \"Sneak Previews\" discussing science fiction films of the 1950s and 1970s, critics Gene Siskel and Roger Ebert were critical of \"Alien\". Ebert called it \"basically just an intergalactic haunted house thriller set inside a spaceship\" and one of several science fiction pictures that were \"real disappointments\" compared to \"Star Wars\", \"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\", and \"\", though he did compliment the early scene of the \"Nostromo\" crew exploring the alien planet as showing \"real imagination\". However, the film later made it onto Ebert's \"Great Movies\" list, where he gave it", "psg_id": "13543939" }, { "title": "Alien Autopsy (film)", "text": "contains brief appearances by Ray Santilli, Todd Sherry and Gary Shoefield. The film received mainly positive reviews earning a 71% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. The film was released as a Region 2 DVD by Warner Home Video on 3 July 2006. In America, the film was released as a Region 1 DVD by Warner Home Video on 21 September 2010. Alien Autopsy (film) Alien Autopsy is a 2006 British comedy film with elements of science fiction, directed by Jonny Campbell. Written by William Davies, it relates the events surrounding the famous \"alien autopsy\" film promoted by Ray Santilli and", "psg_id": "7175336" }, { "title": "Alien Presence (2009 film)", "text": "rating, meaning no one has reviewed the film. Alien Presence (2009 film) Alien Presence is a 2009 American independent science fiction-thriller TV movie directed by David DeCoteau. It stars Krista Allen, Avalon Barrie and Mark Da Silva but is probably best known for featuring Greg Sestero in the role of Ash, a biologist. The film received poor reviews and failed to make any lasting impact. A group of biology students are called to an isolated location in order to examine a patient. When they arrive there is a lot of security and when they are introduced to the patient they", "psg_id": "20514442" }, { "title": "Alien (franchise)", "text": "produce the sequel to \"Alien\", scheduled for a 1986 release. Cameron wrote the screenplay from a story he developed with Giler and Walter Hill. Following the second film, Weaver was not interested in returning to the series and so producers David Giler and Walter Hill commissioned a third \"Alien\" film without the Ripley character. The premise was to return Ripley in a fourth installment, but Fox's president Joe Roth did not agree with Ripley's removal and Weaver was offered a $5 million salary and a producer credit to make \"Alien³\". Released in 1992, the film was troubled from the start,", "psg_id": "8436512" }, { "title": "Alien Nation (film)", "text": "facility containing steel tanks were used as an interesting gloomy background. A methane lab was recreated with translucent tubes running through them, as though drugs were in the process of being refined. Certain visual smoke effects were also created to copy the look of an oil refinery. As scripted by writer Rockne S. O'Bannon, \"Alien Nation\" was originally called, \"Future Tense\". The film took some of its concept from the TV series \"In the Heat of the Night\", with science fiction elements integrated in the plot. During production, the film had a working title called, \"Outer Heat\", which essentially was", "psg_id": "2924603" }, { "title": "Alien Autopsy (film)", "text": "Alien Autopsy (film) Alien Autopsy is a 2006 British comedy film with elements of science fiction, directed by Jonny Campbell. Written by William Davies, it relates the events surrounding the famous \"alien autopsy\" film promoted by Ray Santilli and stars Ant McPartlin and Declan Donnelly, also known as Ant & Dec. The film was a moderate commercial success domestically, making no. 3 on the British box office chart. The film is framed by Ray Santilli and his friend Gary Shoefield retelling the events to a documentary maker. In 1995, Ray and Gary go to America to find Elvis memorabilia to", "psg_id": "7175331" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "with the theatrical release of the \"Director's Cut\" in 2003. Despite having given \"Alien\" an unfavourable review in 1980, Roger Ebert revised his opinion in 2003. Ebert included the film in his \"Great Movies\" column, ranking it among \"the most influential of modern action pictures\" and praising its pacing, atmosphere, and settings: McIntee praises \"Alien\" as \"possibly the definitive combination of horror thriller with science fiction trappings.\" He notes, that it is a horror film first and a science fiction film second, since science fiction normally explores issues of how humanity will develop under other circumstances. \"Alien\", on the other", "psg_id": "13543960" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "numerous other nominations. It has been consistently praised in the years since its release, and is considered one of the greatest films of all time. In 2002, \"Alien\" was deemed \"culturally, historically or aesthetically significant\" by the Library of Congress and was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. In 2008, it was ranked by the American Film Institute as the seventh-best film in the science fiction genre, and as the thirty-third greatest film of all time by \"Empire\" magazine. The success of \"Alien\" spawned a media franchise of films, novels, comic books, video games, and toys.", "psg_id": "13543869" }, { "title": "Alien Nation (film)", "text": "Alien Nation (film) Alien Nation is a 1988 American buddy cop neo-noir science fiction action film directed by Graham Baker. The ensemble cast features James Caan, Mandy Patinkin and Terence Stamp. Its initial popularity inaugurated the beginning of the \"Alien Nation\" media franchise. The film depicts the assimilation of the \"Newcomers\", an alien race settling in Los Angeles, much to the initial dismay of the local population. The plot integrates the neo-noir and buddy cop film genres with a science fiction theme, centering on a union between a veteran police investigator (Caan) and an extraterrestrial (Patinkin); the first Newcomer detective.", "psg_id": "2924573" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "in 1983 when Fox agreed to fund an \"Alien II\". Critical reaction to the film was initially mixed. Some critics who were not usually favorable towards science fiction, such as Barry Norman of the BBC's \"Film\" series, were positive about the film's merits. Others, however, were not; reviews by \"Variety\", \"Sight and Sound\", Vincent Canby and Leonard Maltin were mixed or negative. (Maltin reassessed the film upon the release of the Director's Cut and gave \"Alien\" a positive review.) A review by \"Time Out\" said the film was an \"empty bag of tricks whose production values and expensive trickery cannot", "psg_id": "13543938" }, { "title": "The Alien Factor", "text": "one and a half out of four bones, noting that the film had \"decent special effects\". The film titled \"The Alien Factor 2: Alien Rampage\" was not actually a sequel. The sequel-sounding title was chosen by Retromedia distributor Fred Olen Ray to market the film on DVD in 2002. The original title for \"The Alien Factor 2\" was \"Alien Rampage\". \"Alien Rampage\" was filmed in 1999 and was Don Dohler's comeback movie after an 11-year hiatus from filmmaking. The Alien Factor The Alien Factor is a 1978 science fiction horror film written, edited, produced, and directed by Don Dohler. The", "psg_id": "8881154" }, { "title": "Resident Alien (film)", "text": "life and move\" to New York, but it provides no answers. \"Savagely amusing and warm.\" The Washington Post. \"Perceptive and thoroughly engaging.\" The LA Times. The DVD incarnation of the film appeared on 27 September 2005 for Region 1. A new dvd edition was re-released in the US in 2006 by New Video. Resident Alien (film) Resident Alien is a 1990 documentary film directed, produced and edited by Jonathan Nossiter, and co-produced by Dean Silvers. 'Resident Alien' was Crisp's first documentary, this was followed by Naked in New York in 1994 and The Celluloid Closet in 1995. It was premiered", "psg_id": "16108787" }, { "title": "Resident Alien (film)", "text": "Resident Alien (film) Resident Alien is a 1990 documentary film directed, produced and edited by Jonathan Nossiter, and co-produced by Dean Silvers. 'Resident Alien' was Crisp's first documentary, this was followed by Naked in New York in 1994 and The Celluloid Closet in 1995. It was premiered at Berlin Panorama (part of Berlin International Film Festival) in 1991. At age 73, writer and melancholy master of the bon mot, Quentin Crisp (1908–1999), became an Englishman in New York. John Foster's camera follows Crisp about the streets of Manhattan, where Crisp seems very much at home, wearing eye shadow, appearing on", "psg_id": "16108785" }, { "title": "The Fourth Kind", "text": "The Fourth Kind The Fourth Kind is a 2009 American science fiction thriller film directed by Olatunde Osunsanmi and featuring a cast of Milla Jovovich, Elias Koteas, Corey Johnson, Will Patton, Charlotte Milchard, Mia Mckenna-Bruce, Yulian Vergov, and Olatunde Osunsanmi. The title is derived from the expansion of J. Allen Hynek's classification of close encounters with aliens, in which the fourth kind denotes alien abductions. The film is a pseudodocumentary purporting to be based on real events occurring in Nome, Alaska in 2000, in which psychologist Dr. Abigail Emily \"Abbey\" Tyler uses hypnosis to uncover memories from her patients of", "psg_id": "13705386" }, { "title": "Alien Presence (2009 film)", "text": "Alien Presence (2009 film) Alien Presence is a 2009 American independent science fiction-thriller TV movie directed by David DeCoteau. It stars Krista Allen, Avalon Barrie and Mark Da Silva but is probably best known for featuring Greg Sestero in the role of Ash, a biologist. The film received poor reviews and failed to make any lasting impact. A group of biology students are called to an isolated location in order to examine a patient. When they arrive there is a lot of security and when they are introduced to the patient they appear to be detained in a coma induced", "psg_id": "20514440" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "Run\". The second used test footage of a hen's egg set to part of Goldsmith's \"Alien\" score. The film was previewed in various American cities in the spring of 1979 and was promoted with the tagline \"In space, no one can hear you scream.\" \"Alien\" was rated \"R\" in the United States, \"X\" in the United Kingdom, and \"M\" in Australia. In the UK, the British Board of Film Censors almost passed the film as an \"AA\" (for ages 14 and over), although there were concerns over the prevalent sexual imagery. 20th Century Fox eventually relented in pushing for an", "psg_id": "13543934" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "gut, and moans, \"Oh, no...not again!\" The \"alien\" then does a song-and-dance, singing a line of \"Hello, Ma Baby\", from the classic Warner Bros. cartoon \"One Froggy Evening\". In 2002, \"Alien\" was deemed \"culturally, historically or aesthetically significant\" by the National Film Preservation Board of the United States, and was inducted into the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress for historical preservation alongside other films of 1979 including \"All That Jazz\", \"Apocalypse Now\", \"The Black Stallion\", and \"Manhattan\". Alan Dean Foster wrote a novelization of the film in both adult and \"junior\" versions, which was adapted from the", "psg_id": "13543967" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "takes place. The keen fan will recognize strands of \"Alien\" DNA, so to speak, but the ideas tackled in this film are unique, large and provocative.\" \"Variety\" reported on February 18, 2015 that a new \"Alien\" film would be developed by Neill Blomkamp. On February 25, it was confirmed that Sigourney Weaver would have a role in the film, the intent being to produce a direct sequel to \"Aliens\", ignoring the events of later films, featuring the characters of Hicks and Newt. Blomkamp's sequel was ultimately shelved by Fox in favor of a continuation of Ridley Scott's prequel, \"Prometheus\", titled", "psg_id": "13543975" }, { "title": "Alien (creature in Alien franchise)", "text": "named Xenomorph XX121, and has been referred to most often onscreen, and in the credits of each film, simply as the \"Alien\". It was called an alien, and an organism, in the first film. It has also been referred to as a creature, a serpent, a beast, a dragon, a monster, a nasty, or simply, a thing. The term \"xenomorph\" (lit. \"alien form\"—from Greek \"xeno-\", which translates as either \"other\" or \"strange\", and \"-morph\", which denotes shape) was first used by the character Lieutenant Gorman in \"Aliens\" with reference to generic extraterrestrial life. The term was erroneously assumed by some", "psg_id": "3022255" }, { "title": "Alien autopsy", "text": "and filmed him in a motel. The documentary was also released, slightly modified, on DVD in 2006. \"Alien Autopsy\" is a 2006 British comedy film, directed by Jonny Campbell, which relates the events surrounding the alien autopsy film. UK punk rock band UFX released a video using allegedly hoax footage including the original alien autopsy film, the hoax documentary \"Alternative 3\" and Nazi flying saucer photographs for the title track of their album \"Reverse Engineering\" (2013). \"The X-Files\" episode \"Jose Chung's \"From Outer Space\"\" includes a parody of the alien autopsy video called \"Dead Alien! Truth or Humbug?\" In the", "psg_id": "886548" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "an alien that looked \"real\".\" A \"couple of years\" later he began work on a similar story that would focus more on horror. \"I knew I wanted to do a scary movie on a spaceship with a small number of astronauts\", he later recalled, \"\"Dark Star\" as a horror movie instead of a comedy.\" Ronald Shusett, meanwhile, was working on an early version of what would eventually become \"Total Recall\". Impressed by \"Dark Star\", he contacted O'Bannon and the two agreed to collaborate on their projects, choosing to work on O'Bannon's film first as they believed it would be less", "psg_id": "13543878" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "to confront it. He pitched the idea to 20th Century Fox and negotiated an increase in the budget to film the scene over several extra days. Scott had wanted the Alien to bite off Ripley's head and then make the final log entry in her voice, but the producers vetoed this idea as they believed the Alien should die at the end of the film. Editing and post-production work on \"Alien\" took roughly 20 weeks to complete. Terry Rawlings served as editor, having previously worked with Scott on editing sound for \"The Duellists\". Scott and Rawlings edited much of the", "psg_id": "13543897" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "1,500 film artists, critics, and historians, with \"Alien\" ranking just above \"\" (1991) and just below Ridley Scott's other science fiction film \"Blade Runner\" (1982). The same year, \"Empire\" magazine ranked it thirty-third on its list of the five hundred greatest movies of all time, based on a poll of 10,200 readers, critics, and members of the film industry. It is seen as one of the most influential science-fiction films. \"Alien\" had both an immediate and long-term impact on the science fiction and horror genres. Shortly after its debut, Dan O'Bannon was sued by another writer named Jack Hammer for", "psg_id": "13543964" }, { "title": "Alien novels", "text": "Alien novels The \"Alien\" novels are an extension of the \"Alien\" movie franchise. The novels are based in the universe created by screenwriters Dan O'Bannon, Ronald Shusett and Alan Dean Foster. Up until 1998, the novels were published by Bantam Books and were all adaptations of various comics previously published by Dark Horse Comics. Between 2005 and 2008, a run of original stories was published by Dark Horse Comics under their DH Press imprint starting with \"Original Sin\" which takes place after the events of the fourth film despite being based on the second film. In 2014, new original stories", "psg_id": "8986186" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "three hours long; further editing trimmed the final version to just under two hours. One scene that was cut from the film occurred during Ripley's final escape from the \"Nostromo\": she encounters Dallas and Brett who have been partially cocooned by the Alien. O'Bannon had intended the scene to indicate that Brett was becoming an alien egg while Dallas was held nearby to be implanted by the resulting facehugger. Production Designer Michael Seymour later suggested that Dallas had \"become sort of food for the alien creature\", while Ivor Powell suggested that \"Dallas is found in the ship as an egg,", "psg_id": "13543899" }, { "title": "Alien Origin", "text": "They also commented that \"There’s no plot, no sense that what we’re watching is actually building towards anything, no intrigue or suspense, nothing, nada, zilch. Not even any unintentional laughs. A complete step backwards from the progress The Asylum had been making thus far this year.\" Alien Origin Alien Origin is a 2012 American science fiction/horror film produced by The Asylum and directed by Mark Atkins. The film stars Chelsea Vincent, Peter Pedrero, Philip Coc, Trey McCurley and Daniela Flynn. The film was released direct-to-DVD on June 12, 2012. In the tradition of The Asylum's catalog, \"Alien Origin\" is a", "psg_id": "16918566" }, { "title": "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?", "text": "What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July? \"What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?\" is the title now given to a speech by Frederick Douglass delivered on July 5, 1852, in Corinthian Hall, Rochester, New York, addressing the Rochester Ladies' Anti-Slavery Society. The speech is perhaps the most widely known of all of Frederick Douglass' writings save his autobiographies. Many copies of one section of it, beginning in para. 32, have been circulated online. Due to this and the variant titles given to it in various places, and the fact that it is called a July", "psg_id": "18963055" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "film as tension between the characters. Roger Ebert notes that the actors in \"Alien\" were older than was typical in thriller films at the time, which helped make the characters more convincing: David McIntee, author of \"Beautiful Monsters: The Unofficial and Unauthorised Guide to the Alien and Predator Films\", asserts that part of the film's effectiveness in frightening viewers \"comes from the fact that the audience can all identify with the characters...Everyone aboard the \"Nostromo\" is a normal, everyday, working Joe just like the rest of us. They just happen to live and work in the future.\" \"Alien\" was filmed", "psg_id": "13543892" }, { "title": "The Fourth Kind", "text": "fund for the Calista Corporation. \"The Fourth Kind\" received mainly negative reviews from critics, many of whom were offended that the film attempted to use the real life tragedies of missing and deceased Nome citizens in order to make money using a fictitious story about alien abduction. The film currently has a 19% rating on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, with the site's consensus being \"While it boasts a handful of shocks, \"The Fourth Kind\" is hokey and clumsy and makes its close encounters seem eerily mundane.\" American critic Roger Ebert gave it one and a half stars out of four,", "psg_id": "13705399" }, { "title": "Evolving the Alien", "text": "Evolving the Alien Evolving the Alien: The Science of Extraterrestrial Life (published in the US, and UK second edition as What Does a Martian Look Like?: The Science of Extraterrestrial Life) is a 2002 popular science book about xenobiology by biologist Jack Cohen and mathematician Ian Stewart. The concept for the book originated with a lecture that Cohen had revised over many years, which he called POLOOP, for \"Possibility of Life on Other Planets\". Cohen and Stewart argue against a conception of extraterrestrial life that assumes life can only evolve in environments similar to Earth (the so-called Rare Earth hypothesis),", "psg_id": "3739645" }, { "title": "Alien Nation (film)", "text": "signs.\" The film crew installed fictional alien language signs along Western Avenue and Santa Monica Boulevard. Colored drawings were made of all stores on both sides of the street for two full blocks. Painted and electrical signs were designed for each building. Graffiti was also carefully planned out. The film crew did their own painting and even took a big blank concrete wall and inserted alien graffiti for a scene involving an early physical confrontation between the main characters. Essentially, the alphabet of the alien citizens had to be designed as an integral part of their environment. He commented how", "psg_id": "2924597" }, { "title": "Alien Nation (film)", "text": "partner Mandy Patinkin move this production beyond special effects, clever alien makeup and car chases.\" while also adding the film was a \"compelling human-humanoid drama.\" Another positive review centering on the science fiction elements of the film was relayed by Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\". She praised the theme saying, \"\"Alien Nation\" has the best science-fiction idea this side of \"The Terminator\".\" However, Maslin was quick to admit the film \"settles down, with remarkable ease, into the routine of a two-cop buddy film, extraterrestrials and all. Matthew and Sam (whom Matthew refuses to address that way, renaming him", "psg_id": "2924624" }, { "title": "Alien: Covenant", "text": "performed by screenwriter John Logan. Logan had previously worked with Scott on \"Gladiator\". For Logan, the main concept was to adopt a dual plot line for the film which would combine the horror elements of \"Alien\" with the philosophical elements of \"Prometheus\". He said, \"With \"Alien: Covenant\", I just really wanted to write something that had the feel of the original \"Alien\", because seeing that movie was one of the great events of my youth. It was so overpowering in terms of what it communicated to me and its implications, that when I started talking to Ridley about what became", "psg_id": "18142325" }, { "title": "Alien (franchise)", "text": "game spin-offs. The \"Alien vs. Predator\" franchise combines the continuities of the \"Alien\" franchise with the \"Predator\" franchise, and consists of two films as well as varying series of comics, books and video games. A video game called \"\" was released in 2014 to generally positive reviews. After completion of the film \"Dark Star\" (1974), writer Dan O'Bannon wanted to develop some of the ideas (especially \"alien hunts crew through a spaceship\") and create a science-fiction action film. Provisionally called \"Memory\", screenwriter Ronald Shusett collaborated with O'Bannon on the project, adding elements from a previous O'Bannon script, \"Gremlins\", which featured", "psg_id": "8436508" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "AA certificate after deciding that an X rating would make it easier to sell as a horror film. \"Alien\" opened in American theaters on May 25, 1979. The film had no formal premiere, yet moviegoers lined up for blocks to see it at Grauman's Egyptian Theatre in Hollywood where a number of models, sets, and props were displayed outside to promote it during its first run. Religious zealots set fire to the model of the space jockey, believing it to be the work of the devil. In the United Kingdom, \"Alien\" premiered at a gala performance at the Edinburgh Film", "psg_id": "13543935" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "and why it has endured for so long as a masterpiece. The study discusses memories of \"Alien\" in the cinema and on home video from the point of view of everyday audiences, describing how many fans share the film with their children and the shocking impact of the \"chestburster\" scene, among other things. \"Alien\" has continued to receive critical acclaim over the years, particularly for its realism and unique environment, and is cited one of the best films of 1979. It has a 97% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, and 83% on Metacritic. Critical interest in the film was re-ignited", "psg_id": "13543959" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "four stars and said \"Ridley Scott's 1979 movie is a great original.\" Siskel gave the film three stars out of four in his original print review, calling it \"an accomplished piece of scary entertainment\" and praising Sigourney Weaver as \"an actress who should become a major star,\" but listed among the film's disappointments that \"For me, the final shape of the Alien was the least scary of its forms.\" The film holds a 97% \"Certified Fresh\" rating on \"Rotten Tomatoes,\" based on 110 reviews and an average rating of 9/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"A modern classic, \"Alien\" blends", "psg_id": "13543940" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "Scott created detailed storyboards for the film in London, which impressed 20th Century Fox enough to double the film's budget. His storyboards included designs for the spaceship and space suits, drawing on such films as \"\" and \"Star Wars\". However, he was keen on emphasizing horror in \"Alien\" rather than fantasy, describing the film as \"\"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre\" of science fiction\". Casting calls and auditions for \"Alien\" were held in both New York and London. With only seven human characters in the story, Scott sought to hire strong actors so he could focus most of his energy on", "psg_id": "13543889" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "of Lovecraft's prose.\" H. R. Giger has said he liked O'Bannon's initial \"Alien\" storyline \"because I found it was in the vein of Lovecraft, one of my greatest sources of inspiration.\" Findings from an international audience research project conducted by staff from Aberystwyth University, Northumbria University and University of East Anglia were published in 2016 by Palgrave Macmillan as \"Alien Audiences: Remembering and Evaluating a Classic Movie\". 1, 125 people were surveyed about their memories and opinions of the film in order to test some of the theories offered by academics and critics about why the film became so popular", "psg_id": "13543958" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "costly to produce. O'Bannon had written 29 pages of a script titled \"Memory\", containing what would become the opening scenes of \"Alien\": a crew of astronauts awaken to find that their voyage has been interrupted because they are receiving a signal from a mysterious planetoid. They investigate and their ship breaks down on the surface. He did not yet have a clear idea as to what the alien antagonist of the story would be. O'Bannon soon accepted an offer to work on Alejandro Jodorowsky's adaptation of \"Dune\", a project that took him to Paris for six months. Though the project", "psg_id": "13543879" }, { "title": "Alien Abduction (2014 film)", "text": "Alien Abduction (2014 film) Alien Abduction (also known under the working title of \"The Morris Family Abduction\") is a 2014 American found-footage science fiction horror film and the directorial debut of Matty Beckerman. The movie was released to VOD on April 4, 2014, and also had a limited theatrical run. The film stars Riley Polanski as an autistic 11-year-old boy who records his ordeal as an alien abductee. The film begins with a dim, out-of-focus corridor with machinery sounds and screams, an opening disposal chute, and the camera falling back to Earth where it is later recovered by the U.S.", "psg_id": "18006938" }, { "title": "Alien Abduction (2014 film)", "text": "the reviewers saw as an overly generic plotline and an overabundance of jump scares. Alien Abduction (2014 film) Alien Abduction (also known under the working title of \"The Morris Family Abduction\") is a 2014 American found-footage science fiction horror film and the directorial debut of Matty Beckerman. The movie was released to VOD on April 4, 2014, and also had a limited theatrical run. The film stars Riley Polanski as an autistic 11-year-old boy who records his ordeal as an alien abductee. The film begins with a dim, out-of-focus corridor with machinery sounds and screams, an opening disposal chute, and", "psg_id": "18006949" }, { "title": "I Was a Sixth Grade Alien", "text": "a trans-universal portal game to a blue, crying pig creature from Pleskit's home planet. The show started on July 13, 1999, ended on January 10, 2001, and was produced by Winklemania Productions and Alliance Atlantis Communications' children's unit, AAC Kids with the participation of the Canadian Television Fund, the Canadian Film Or Video Production Services Tax Credit, and the Shaw Television Broadcast Fund. The series was based on Bruce Coville's book series of the same name. Thirty-nine episodes were made in total. I Was a Sixth Grade Alien I Was a Sixth Grade Alien! (known as My Best Friend is", "psg_id": "9658362" }, { "title": "Alien autopsy", "text": "the Bermuda Triangle. The computer game \"You Don't Know Jack\" featured a fake commercial for a videotape called \"Alien Routine Checkup.\" Alien autopsy The alien autopsy is a 17-minute black and white film depicting a medical examination or autopsy. It was released in 1995 by London-based entrepreneur Ray Santilli. He presented it as an authentic autopsy on the body of an extraterrestrial being recovered from the 1947 crash of a \"flying disc\" near Roswell, New Mexico. The film footage was allegedly supplied to him by a retired military cameraman who wished to remain anonymous. In 2006 Santilli admitted the film", "psg_id": "886550" }, { "title": "Alien Resurrection", "text": "film, and thus he would move on to other projects. During a VMware event in April 2016, Weaver stated she thought that the proposed fifth \"Alien\" film would still go into production after the completion of \"Alien: Covenant\". Late that month, Blomkamp shared concept art via Instagram, featuring an adult Newt. Weaver told \"Variety\" that both she and Blomkamp hoped to finish Ripley's story. On January 21, 2017, in response to a fan question on Twitter asking what the chances were of his Alien project actually happening, Blomkamp responded \"slim\". In April, Scott said that he didn't think the film", "psg_id": "1687642" }, { "title": "Alien vs. Predator (film)", "text": "sit.\" On Metacritic the film has a score of 29 out of 100, based on 21 critics, indicating \"generally unfavorable reviews\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B\" on an A+ to F scale. Rick Kisonak of \"Film Threat\" praised the film stating, \"For a big dumb production about a movie monster smackdown, \"Alien vs. Predator\" is a surprisingly good time\". Ian Grey of the \"Orlando Weekly\" felt, \"Anderson clearly relished making this wonderful, utterly silly film; his heart shows in every drip of slime.\" Staci Layne Wilson of Horror.com called it \"a pretty movie", "psg_id": "3593131" }, { "title": "Alien (franchise)", "text": "an interview in January 2016 that Rapace would not be reprising her role and that the casting process for the lead roles were ongoing. However, it was later confirmed that Rapace was, in fact, reprising her role and that the cast would also include Michael Fassbender, Katherine Waterston, Billy Crudup, Danny McBride and Demian Bichir. In September 2015, Ridley Scott revealed he was planning two sequels to \"Prometheus\" which would lead into the first \"Alien\" film, also stating that there might be \"even a fourth film before we get back into the \"Alien\" franchise.\" In November 2015, Scott confirmed that", "psg_id": "8436526" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "hook, but the gun catches as the airlock door closes, tethering the alien to the shuttle. As it floats into one of the engine exhausts, Ripley ignites them to blast the creature free. After recording the final log entry, she places herself and the cat into stasis for the trip home to Earth. While studying cinema at the University of Southern California, Dan O'Bannon had made a science-fiction comedy film, \"Dark Star\", with director John Carpenter and concept artist Ron Cobb. The film featured an alien created by spray-painting a beach ball; the experience left O'Bannon \"really wanting to do", "psg_id": "13543877" }, { "title": "Alien vs. Predator (film)", "text": "interview, Scott's concept for a story was \"to go back to where the alien creatures were first found and explain how they were created\"; this project eventually became Scott's film \"Prometheus\" (2012). On learning that Fox intended to pursue \"Alien vs. Predator\", Cameron believed the film would \"kill the validity of the franchise\" and ceased work on his story, \"To me, that was \"Frankenstein Meets Werewolf\". It was Universal just taking their assets and starting to play them off against each other...Milking it.\" After viewing \"Alien vs. Predator\", however, Cameron remarked that \"it was actually pretty good. I think of", "psg_id": "3593109" }, { "title": "Alien: Covenant", "text": "the \"Alien\" franchise.\" In November 2015, Scott confirmed that \"Alien: Covenant\" would be the first of three additional films in the \"Alien\" prequel series, before linking up with the original \"Alien\" and stated that the \"Prometheus\" sequels would reveal who created the xenomorph aliens. The screenplay for the third prequel film, called \"Alien: Awakening\", was written during production of \"Alien: Covenant\" and was finished in 2017, with production scheduled to begin in 2018. In March 2017, Scott said, \"If you really want a franchise, I can keep cranking it for another six. I'm not going to close it down again.", "psg_id": "18142356" }, { "title": "Alien: The Illustrated Story", "text": "that point. Of the success of the book artist Walter Simonson expressed that he did not deserve much of the credit he had been given, stating \"it was \"Alien\". Anybody could have done it and [made it a best-seller].\" \"The New York Times\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> review of the book called it \"an eye-filling and vibrant graphic portrayal of the gripping and fantastic tale that is \"Alien\".\" Frank Plowright of \"The Slings & Arrows Comic Guide\" expressed that the book remains \"Heavy Metal\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s best home-grown work. Comics writer Warren Ellis named \"Alien: The Illustrated Story\" as \"the single best adaptation of film into", "psg_id": "19294819" }, { "title": "Alien (law)", "text": "Sedition Acts. Although the INA provides no overarching explicit definition of the term \"illegal alien,\" it is mentioned in a number of provisions under title 8. Several provisions even mention the term \"unauthorized alien.\" Because the U.S. law says that a corporation is a person, the term alien is not limited to natural humans because what are colloquially called foreign corporations are technically called alien corporations. Because corporations are creations of local state law, a foreign corporation is an out-of-state corporation. There are a multitude of unique and highly complex U.S. domestic tax laws and regulations affecting the U.S. tax", "psg_id": "4865663" }, { "title": "Alien vs. Predator (film)", "text": "released in December 2007. Alien vs. Predator (film) Alien vs. Predator (also known as AVP) is a 2004 science fiction action film written and directed by Paul W. S. Anderson, and starring Sanaa Lathan, Raoul Bova, Lance Henriksen and Ewen Bremner. It is the first installment of the \"Alien vs. Predator\" franchise, adapting a crossover bringing together the eponymous creatures of the \"Alien\" and \"Predator\" series, a concept which originated in a 1989 comic book written by Randy Stradley and Chris Warner. Anderson, Dan O'Bannon and Ronald Shusett wrote the story, and Anderson and Shane Salerno adapted the story into", "psg_id": "3593135" }, { "title": "Alien vs. Predator (film)", "text": "Alien vs. Predator (film) Alien vs. Predator (also known as AVP) is a 2004 science fiction action film written and directed by Paul W. S. Anderson, and starring Sanaa Lathan, Raoul Bova, Lance Henriksen and Ewen Bremner. It is the first installment of the \"Alien vs. Predator\" franchise, adapting a crossover bringing together the eponymous creatures of the \"Alien\" and \"Predator\" series, a concept which originated in a 1989 comic book written by Randy Stradley and Chris Warner. Anderson, Dan O'Bannon and Ronald Shusett wrote the story, and Anderson and Shane Salerno adapted the story into a screenplay. Their writing", "psg_id": "3593099" }, { "title": "What Is This Thing Called Love? (short story)", "text": "with aliens and sex. According to Asimov the article was mostly based on \"Marvel\" since its contents had been the raciest. Cele Goldsmith Lalli, editor of \"Amazing Stories\", requested a satire of the \"Playboy\" article. Asimov set out to write a story telling how a sex-interested alien and humans might \"really\" interact. The story appeared in the March 1961 issue of \"Amazing\" as \"Playboy and the Slime God\", but when Asimov included it in his 1969 collection \"Nightfall and Other Stories\" he retitled it \"What Is This Thing Called Love?\" Goldsmith Lalli rewrote the story's last three paragraphs, a change", "psg_id": "9229788" }, { "title": "Alien Nation (film)", "text": "The duo probe a criminal underworld while attempting to solve a homicide. The film was a co-production between American Entertainment Partners and 20th Century Fox, which distributed it theatrically. \"Alien Nation\" explores murder, discrimination and science fiction. \"Alien Nation\" was released in the United States on October 7, 1988, and grossed over $32 million worldwide, becoming a moderate financial success. The film was met with mixed critical reviews before its theatrical release, although it has since gained a cult following. The motion picture spawned a short-lived television series, five television films, a set of comic books, as well as a", "psg_id": "2924574" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "20 Century Fox claimed that in the 11 months since its release, \"Alien\" had lost the studio $2 million. Seen as an example of Hollywood creative accounting used by Fox to disguise the film revenue and limit any payments to Brandywine, the claim was decried by industry accountants, and by August 1980, Fox readjusted the figure to $4 million profit, although this was similarly refuted. Eager to begin work on a sequel, Brandywine sued Fox over their profit distribution tactics, but Fox claimed that \"Alien\" was not a financial success and did not warrant a sequel. The lawsuit was settled", "psg_id": "13543937" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "a special feature on the Laserdisc release of \"Alien\", and a shortened version of it was re-inserted into the 2003 Director's Cut which was re-released in theaters and on DVD. The musical score for \"Alien\" was composed by Jerry Goldsmith, conducted by Lionel Newman, and performed by the National Philharmonic Orchestra. Ridley Scott had originally wanted the film to be scored by Isao Tomita, but 20th Century Fox wanted a more familiar composer and Goldsmith was recommended by then-President of Fox Alan Ladd, Jr. Goldsmith wanted to create a sense of romanticism and lyrical mystery in the film's opening scenes,", "psg_id": "13543901" }, { "title": "What Happened Was", "text": "What Happened Was What Happened Was... is a 1994 American independent film written for the screen, directed by and starring Tom Noonan. It is an adaptation of Noonan's original stage play of the same name. It depicts two people, played by Karen Sillas and Tom Noonan, on a first date; their conversation gradually reveals their lonely lives and hidden personalities. \"What Happened Was...\" has an overall approval rating of 90% on Rotten Tomatoes. On the \"Siskel & Ebert\" show, Gene Siskel gave the film a thumbs up, stating that \"For what is really just one long night of conversation, the", "psg_id": "10650487" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "made additions to the script; Shusett was executive producer. The Alien and its accompanying artifacts were designed by the Swiss artist H. R. Giger, while concept artists Ron Cobb and Chris Foss designed the more human settings. \"Alien\" was released on May 25, 1979 in the United States and September 6 in the United Kingdom. It was met with critical acclaim and box office success, winning the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects, three Saturn Awards (Best Science Fiction Film, Best Direction for Scott, and Best Supporting Actress for Cartwright), and a Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation, along with", "psg_id": "13543868" }, { "title": "Alien Nation (film)", "text": "out of 100 to critics' reviews, \"Alien Nation\" was given a score of 45 based on 10 reviews. Among critics, Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun Times\", gave the film two stars in a mostly negative review, saying the film lacked a science fiction theme and was more akin to a police murder revenge flick, musing \"they've just taken the standard cop-buddy-drug lord routine and changed some of the makeup. The Newcomers have no surprises.\" Regarding the fictional alien culture, he expressed disappointment saying \"a feeble attempt is made to invest the Newcomers with interest, by having them get drunk", "psg_id": "2924621" }, { "title": "Alien Abduction (2005 film)", "text": "Alien Abduction (2005 film) Alien Abduction is a 2005 science-fiction horror film produced by The Asylum, and one of few by the same studio not produced to capitalize on the release of another film. It was released with the tagline: \"The war of the worlds has just begun!\", referencing the 1898 novel \"The War of the Worlds\" by H.G. Wells, which would be adapted to film by The Asylum two months later. The film begins with a group of carefree teenagers on a camping trip. As they spend the night drinking and hanging out, a light appears overhead. Jean is", "psg_id": "13018760" }, { "title": "Illegal Alien (song)", "text": "Illegal Alien (song) \"Illegal Alien\" is a song by English rock band Genesis. It was released as the fourth single from the album \"Genesis\". The song reached number 46 in the UK charts. The song's lyrics are a supposedly satirical depiction of the frustrations an undocumented Mexican immigrant faces in coming to the United States, leading up to the chorus: \"It's no fun being an illegal alien.\" The release was accompanied by what has been described as \"a blatantly racist music video.\" The second stanza of the bridge — in which the trespasser offers sexual favors from his sister in", "psg_id": "8261915" }, { "title": "What Is This Thing Called Love? (Alexander O'Neal song)", "text": "What Is This Thing Called Love? (Alexander O'Neal song) \"What Is This Thing Called Love?\" is a song written by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis and recorded by American recording artist Alexander O'Neal. It is the second single from the singer's fourth solo album, \"All True Man\" (1991). The song's distinctive backing vocals were performed by Lisa Keith. Following the successful chart performances of the \"All True Man\" single \"All True Man\", \"What Is This Thing Called Love?\" was released as the album's second single. Alexander O'Neal's 19th hit single and it reached #53 in the UK Singles Chart. In", "psg_id": "18726624" }, { "title": "The Fourth Estate (film)", "text": "The Fourth Estate (film) The Fourth Estate: A Film of a British Newspaper is a 1940 documentary film directed by Paul Rotha. The film was sponsored by the owners of \"The Times\", and depicts the preparation and production of a day's edition of the newspaper. The film is notable for the fact that it went unreleased (apart from a small number of private screenings for the sponsor and critics). The Second World War broke out while it was in production, and the explanation for \"The Fourth Estate\" having been buried most commonly given by historians of the Documentary Movement is", "psg_id": "15466237" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "visceral way.\" David Giler said that he, Walter Hill, and Gordon Carroll, the producers of the first four films in the series, would not be willing to produce another unless it was about the Aliens' homeworld and Weaver was on board (despite the fact that they were among the producers of \"Alien vs. Predator\" films). Weaver indicated that she would only return to the franchise if either Scott or James Cameron were to direct. Cameron had been working on a story for a fifth \"Alien\" film which would explore the origins of the creatures, but ceased work on it when", "psg_id": "13543973" }, { "title": "Alien (film)", "text": "featuring selections of Goldsmith's score. Additionally, a single of the Main Theme was released in 1980, and a disco single using audio excerpts from the film was released in 1979 on the UK label Bronze Records by a recording artist under the name \"Nostromo\". Critics have analyzed \"Alien\" sexual overtones. Following Barbara Creed's analysis of the Alien creature as a representation of the \"monstrous-feminine as archaic mother\", Ximena Gallardo C. and C. Jason Smith compared the facehugger's attack on Kane to a male rape and the chestburster scene to a form of violent birth, noting that the Alien's phallic head", "psg_id": "13543950" }, { "title": "Alien: Isolation", "text": "and outsmart a single alien creature with tools such as a motion tracker and flamethrower. It was designed to resemble the original \"Alien\" film rather than the more action-oriented 1986 sequel \"Aliens\", and features a similar lo-fi, 1970s vision of what the future would look like. The game runs on an engine built from scratch to accommodate technical aspects such as atmospheric and lighting effects and the alien's behaviour. Creative Assembly intended to make \"Alien: Isolation\" a third-person game, but used first-person to create a more intense experience. \"Alien: Isolation\" received generally positive reviews and had sold over two million", "psg_id": "17731365" }, { "title": "The Alien (unproduced film)", "text": "When the New Hollywood film \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\" was produced in 1982, Ray noted similarities in the movie to his own earlier script. Ray discussed the collapse of the project in a 1980 \"Sight & Sound\" feature, with further details revealed by his biographer Andrew Robinson (in \"The Inner Eye\", 1989). Ray claimed that Steven Spielberg's film \"would not have been possible without my script of \"The Alien\" being available throughout America in mimeographed copies.\" When the issue was raised by the press, Spielberg denied this claim and said \"I was a kid in high school when his script was", "psg_id": "9062982" }, { "title": "Metamorphosis: The Alien Factor", "text": "Metamorphosis: The Alien Factor Metamorphosis: The Alien Factor, also known as The Deadly Spawn II, is an American 1990 science fiction horror film written and directed by Glenn Takajian and produced by Ted A. Bohus. An alien from outer space bites a bio-researcher on the hand and turns him into a monster. Its first victim is the guard at the laboratory he's working in. The guard's daughters are getting worried that their father hasn't called them and they go to the lab, where they meet their worst nightmare. Following on the moderate success of 1983's \"The Deadly Spawn\", Ted A.", "psg_id": "9463700" }, { "title": "Yes, What?", "text": "Yes, What? Yes, What? is an Australian radio comedy first broadcast in 1936, and is one of the best known examples of Australian radio drama. Originally called \"The Fourth Form at St Percy's\", it was a comedy set in a school classroom. The program ran for 520 episodes and was written, produced and directed by Rex Dawe. \"Yes, What\" was added to the National Film and Sound Archive's Sounds of Australia registry in 2013. \"Yes, What?\" began its life as \"The Fourth Form at St. Percy's\". It was based on the radio serial \"The Fourth Form at St. Michael's\" by", "psg_id": "10786213" }, { "title": "The Fourth Man (1983 film)", "text": "the film \"highly charged\" and enthused, \"\"The Fourth Man\" falls into the general terrain occupied by the film noir, but it resists any label and – in its more lurid scenes – defies description. It is graphic in both violence and sex and most decidedly not for the squeamish ... Verhoeven's surface theme is the consequence of obsessive sexual desire, but the main undercurrent has to do with the vague line that separates fantasy from reality ... nothing is what it seems ... Verhoeven has designed the film in a way that keeps the viewer as off balance as the", "psg_id": "6360755" }, { "title": "The Fourth Estate (film)", "text": "as a 'scenario consultant' to the film. In 2012, the first public screening of the full film was at the University of Leeds using film print from the archive of the British Film Institute (BFI). The Fourth Estate (film) The Fourth Estate: A Film of a British Newspaper is a 1940 documentary film directed by Paul Rotha. The film was sponsored by the owners of \"The Times\", and depicts the preparation and production of a day's edition of the newspaper. The film is notable for the fact that it went unreleased (apart from a small number of private screenings for", "psg_id": "15466239" }, { "title": "Alien Abduction (2005 film)", "text": "they are fine. An army officer asks Jean: \"Where have you been for the last two weeks?\" The movie ends with Jean giving him a look. The review site The Zone gave the movie three stars, stating that it was \"cursed with ambitions beyond its meagre resources\". Alien Abduction (2005 film) Alien Abduction is a 2005 science-fiction horror film produced by The Asylum, and one of few by the same studio not produced to capitalize on the release of another film. It was released with the tagline: \"The war of the worlds has just begun!\", referencing the 1898 novel \"The", "psg_id": "13018767" }, { "title": "Alien: Covenant", "text": "nearly over, but what I was trying to do was transcend and move to another story, which would be taken over by A.I.s. The world that the A.I. might create as a leader if he finds himself on a new planet. We have actually quite a big layout for the next one.\" Alien: Covenant Alien: Covenant is a 2017 science fiction horror film directed and produced by Ridley Scott and written by John Logan and Dante Harper, from a story by Michael Green and Jack Paglen. A joint American and British production, the film is a sequel to \"Prometheus\" (2012)", "psg_id": "18142360" }, { "title": "Alien Shooter: Vengeance", "text": "know what you are going to get\" and while it will likely not win any awards, it is still \"a lot of fun.\" Alien Shooter: Vengeance Alien Shooter: Vengeance (also known as Alien Shooter 2) is a top-down shooter video game for Microsoft Windows developed and released by Sigma Team in 2007 as a sequel to \"Alien Shooter\". An improved version called \"Alien Shooter 2: Reloaded\" features changed game mechanics and few new levels. \"Alien Shooter: Vengeance\"'s gameplay contains many improvements over its predecessor \"Alien Shooter\". Players now have a selection of eight characters to choose from, each character's stats", "psg_id": "10524412" }, { "title": "Alien vs. Predator (film)", "text": "recognize her for her skill as a warrior symbolized by the alien blood Scar burned on her cheek before he died. As the Predators retreat into space, a chestburster with a hybrid form of an Alien and a Predator erupts from Scar's chest. Before 20th Century Fox gave \"Alien vs. Predator\" the greenlight, \"Aliens\" writer/director James Cameron had been working on a story for a fifth \"Alien\" film. \"Alien\" director Ridley Scott had talked with Cameron, stating \"I think it would be a lot of fun, but the most important thing is to get the story right.\" In a 2002", "psg_id": "3593108" } ]
[ "alien iv", "alien - resurrection", "usm auriga", "alien 4", "alien resurrection", "alien: resurrection", "alien ressurrection", "alien ressurection", "annalee call", "ellen ripley clone", "alien:resurection" ]
in stepmom who played susan sarandon's daughter?
[ { "title": "Stepmom (film)", "text": "Stepmom (film) Stepmom is a 1998 comedy-drama film directed by Chris Columbus and starring Julia Roberts, Susan Sarandon, and Ed Harris. Sarandon won the San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress and Harris won the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor, sharing the win with his role in \"The Truman Show\". Jackie and Luke Harrison are a divorced New York City couple struggling to help their children Anna and Ben be happy with this sudden change of lifestyle. Luke, an attorney, is living with his new girlfriend, Isabel Kelly, a successful fashion photographer several years", "psg_id": "4784239" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Stepmom (film)", "text": "with one another and with future events ahead of them (Jackie's death and Isabel's marriage to Luke). \"Stepmom\" opened at No. 2 at the North American box office behind \"Patch Adams\" making $19.1 million USD in its opening weekend. It stayed at the second spot for another week. The film grossed $91,137,662 in the US and $159,710,793 worldwide from a budget of $50 million. \"Stepmom\" received mixed reviews from critics. It earned a 44% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Susan Sarandon was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama and won the San Diego Film", "psg_id": "4784246" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "the co-owner of this New York ping-pong club and its Toronto branch SPiN Toronto. Sarandon and Bricklin broke up in 2015. In 2006, Sarandon and ten relatives, including her then-partner, Tim Robbins, and their son Miles traveled to Wales to trace her family's Welsh genealogy. Their journey was documented by the BBC Wales programme, \"Coming Home: Susan Sarandon\". Much of the same research and content was featured in the American version of \"Who Do You Think You Are?\" She also received the \"Ragusani Nel Mondo\" prize in 2006; her Sicilian roots are in Ragusa, Italy. Sarandon is a vegetarian. Sarandon", "psg_id": "774234" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2009 Stockholm International Film Festival, was inducted into the New Jersey Hall of Fame in 2010, and received the Outstanding Artistic Life Award for her Outstanding Contribution to World Cinema at the 2011 Shanghai International Film Festival. In 2013, she was invited to inaugurate the 44th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) in Goa. In 2015, Sarandon received the Goldene Kamera international lifetime achievement award. Susan Sarandon Susan Abigail Tomalin, better known as Susan Sarandon (born October 4, 1946) is an American actress and activist. She has received an Academy Award, a British", "psg_id": "774235" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Susan Sarandon Susan Abigail Tomalin, better known as Susan Sarandon (born October 4, 1946) is an American actress and activist. She has received an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award, and has been nominated for six Primetime Emmy Awards and nine Golden Globe Awards. She is known for her social and political activism for a variety of causes. She was appointed a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in 1999 and received the Action Against Hunger Humanitarian Award in 2006. Sarandon began her career in the 1970 film \"Joe\", before appearing in the soap opera \"A", "psg_id": "774212" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "the mid-1980s, Sarandon dated Italian filmmaker Franco Amurri, with whom she had a daughter, Eva Amurri (born March 15, 1985) who is also an actress. From 1988, Sarandon lived with actor Tim Robbins, whom she met while they were filming \"Bull Durham\". They have two sons. Sarandon, like Robbins, is a lapsed Catholic, and they both share liberal political views. Sarandon split with Robbins in 2009. Following the end of her relationship with Robbins, she soon began a relationship with Jonathan Bricklin, son of Malcolm Bricklin. Sarandon and Bricklin helped establish a chain of ping-pong lounges named SPiN. Sarandon is", "psg_id": "774233" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "\"Thelma & Louise\" (1991), \"Lorenzo's Oil\" (1992), and \"The Client\" (1994), finally winning in 1995 for \"Dead Man Walking\". She was awarded the Women in Film Crystal Award in 1994. Additionally, she has received eight Golden Globe nominations, including for \"White Palace\" (1990), \"Stepmom\" (1998), \"Igby Goes Down\" (2002), and \"Bernard and Doris\" (2007). Her other movies include \"Little Women\" (1994), \"Anywhere but Here\" (1999), \"Cradle Will Rock\" (1999), \"The Banger Sisters\" (2002), \"Shall We Dance\" (2004), \"Alfie\" (2004), \"Romance & Cigarettes\" (2005), \"Elizabethtown\" (2005), and \"Enchanted\" (2007). Sarandon has appeared in two episodes of \"The Simpsons\", once as herself", "psg_id": "774220" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Globe Awards and participated in a rally against gun violence in June 2018. On June 28, 2018, Sarandon was arrested during the Women Disobey protests, along with 575 other people, for protesting at the Hart Senate Office Building where a sit-in was being held against Donald Trump's migrant separation policy. While in college, Susan Tomalin met fellow student Chris Sarandon and the couple married on September 16, 1967. They divorced in 1979, but she retained the surname Sarandon as her stage name. She was then involved romantically with director Louis Malle, musician David Bowie and, briefly, actor Sean Penn. In", "psg_id": "774232" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "member of the Jury for the NYICFF, a local New York City Film Festival dedicated to screening films made for children between the ages of 3 and 18. Sarandon joined the cast of the adaptation of \"The Lovely Bones\", opposite Rachel Weisz, and appeared with her daughter, Eva Amurri, in \"Middle of Nowhere\"; both films were made in 2007. In June 2010, Sarandon joined the cast of the HBO pilot \"The Miraculous Year\", as Patty Atwood, a Broadway director/choreographer. However, the series was not picked up. In 2012, Sarandon's audiobook performance of Carson McCullers' \"The Member of the Wedding\" was", "psg_id": "774222" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Michelle Pfeiffer. However, Sarandon did not become a \"household name\" until she appeared with Kevin Costner and Tim Robbins in the film \"Bull Durham\" (1988), a commercial and critical success. Roger Ebert praised Sarandon's performance in his review for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\": \"I don't know who else they could have hired to play Annie Savoy, the Sarandon character who pledges her heart and her body to one player a season, but I doubt if the character would have worked without Sarandon's wonderful performance\". Sarandon was nominated for an Academy Award four more times in the 1990s, as Best Actress in", "psg_id": "774219" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "D.C. in support of a Congressional measure to withdraw U.S. forces from Iraq. During the 2000 election, Sarandon supported Ralph Nader's run for president, serving as a co-chair of the National Steering Committee of Nader 2000. During the 2004 election campaign, she withheld support for Nader's bid, being among several \"Nader Raiders\" who urged Nader to drop out and his voters offer their support for Democratic Party candidate John Kerry. After the 2004 election, Sarandon called for US elections to be monitored by international entities. In the 2008 U.S. presidential election, Sarandon and Tim Robbins campaigned for John Edwards in", "psg_id": "774226" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "1999, she was appointed UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. In that capacity, she has actively supported the organization's global advocacy, as well as the work of the Canadian UNICEF Committee. In 2006, she was one of eight women selected to carry in the Olympic flag at the Opening Ceremony of the 2006 Olympic Winter Games, in Turin, Italy. The same year, Sarandon received the Action Against Hunger Humanitarian Award. Sarandon was appointed an FAO Goodwill Ambassador in 2010. Sarandon and Robbins both took an early stance against the 2003 invasion of Iraq, with Sarandon stating that she was firmly against war as", "psg_id": "774224" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "help finance the documentary \"Deep Run\", the story of a poor North Carolina teen undergoing a gender transition. On March 12, 2011, Sarandon spoke before a crowd in Madison, Wisconsin protesting Governor Scott Walker and his Budget Repair Bill. On September 27, 2011, Sarandon spoke to reporters and interested parties at the Occupy Wall Street protest in New York City. Her use of the word \"Nazi\" to describe Pope Benedict XVI on October 15, 2011, generated complaints from Roman Catholic authorities, and the Anti-Defamation League, which called on Sarandon to apologize. Sarandon brought activist Rosa Clemente to the 75th Golden", "psg_id": "774231" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Jersey, where she graduated from Edison High School in 1964. She then attended The Catholic University of America, from 1964 to 1968, and earned a BA in drama and worked with noted drama coach and master teacher, Father Gilbert V. Hartke. In 1969, Sarandon went to a casting call for the motion-picture \"Joe\" (1970) with her then-husband Chris Sarandon. Although he did not get a part, she was cast in a major role of a disaffected teen who disappears into the seedy underworld. Between 1970 and 1972, she appeared in the soap operas \"A World Apart\" and \"Search for Tomorrow\",", "psg_id": "774217" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "released at Audible.com. Sarandon was the voice actor for the character of Granny Rags, an eccentric and sinister old lady, in the stealth/action video game \"Dishonored\", released in 2012. She appeared in the films \"Arbitrage\" (2012), \"Tammy\" (2014), and \"The Meddler\" (2015). In 2017, Sarandon portrayed Bette Davis in the first season of FX's anthology series \"Feud\". Sarandon is known for her active support of progressive and liberal political causes, ranging from donations to organizations such as EMILY's List to participating in a 1983 delegation to Nicaragua sponsored by MADRE, an organization that promotes \"social, environmental, and economic justice\". In", "psg_id": "774223" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "for the documentary \"The Celluloid Closet,\" which looked at how Hollywood films have depicted homosexuality. Sarandon and Robbins appeared at the 2000 Shadow Convention in Los Angeles to speak about drug offenders being unduly punished. In 2004, she served on the advisory committee for 2004 Racism Watch, an activist group. Sarandon has become an advocate to end the death penalty and mass incarceration. She has joined the team of people fighting to save the life of Richard Glossip, a man on death row in Oklahoma. In May 2015, Sarandon launched a campaign with fundraising platform Represent.com to sell T-shirts to", "psg_id": "774230" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "the New Hampshire communities of Hampton, Bedford, and Dover. When asked at We Vote '08 Kickoff Party \"What would Jesus do this primary season\", Sarandon said, \"I think Jesus would be very supportive of John Edwards.\" She later endorsed Barack Obama. In the 2012 U.S. presidential election Sarandon, along with film director Michael Moore, said that they're not thrilled with Obama's performance but hope he gets four more years. She said she and the administration haven't been allies. \"I wouldn't say the White House has taken me under its wing and made me one of its best buddies,\" Sarandon said.", "psg_id": "774227" }, { "title": "Snow White", "text": "a shoe at a dance). The prince’s stepmother Narissa (Susan Sarandon) poisons Giselle at a dance. Giselle recovers and later fights Narissa, who has transformed into a dragon. Giselle’s chipmunk friend Pip (Jeff Bennett) sends Narissa falling to her death during the fight. Giselle later falls in love with 6-year-old Morgan’s father and decides to live with them, whereas Morgan’s former stepmom-to-be Nancy moves to Giselle’s hometown and marries the prince. In 2013, a version of Mattel schools of fairy tale characters, \"Ever After High\", Snow White has a daughter, Apple White (Royal), who disputes with Raven Queen (daughter of", "psg_id": "1393943" }, { "title": "Sarandon (band)", "text": "rock intonations of the late 70’s and early 80’s.\", \"outlandish, concise and exuberant enough to attract many lovers of rhythmically and lyrically sharp rock\", and \"like an XTC album played by bonkers Ritalin unachievers\", with SoundsXP saying \"both for restoring the reputation of a certain strand of 80s indiepop and in making refreshingly askew new music with a wicked sense of humour, Sarandon ought to be applauded\". Sarandon have recorded sessions for BBC Radio 1's \"One Music\" show and Marc Riley’s BBC 6 Music show, \"Rocket Science\". In October 2009 John Robb's book \"Death To Trad Rock\" was published by", "psg_id": "8492411" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "six-time Emmy Award nominee, including for her guest roles on the sitcoms \"Friends\" (2001) and \"Malcolm in the Middle\" (2002), and appearances in the TV films \"Bernard and Doris\" (2007) and \"You Don't Know Jack\" (2010). In 2017, Sarandon portrayed Bette Davis in the first season of FX's anthology series \"Feud\", for which she was nominated for both for acting and producing Emmys. She was also nominated for a Daytime Emmy award for executive producing \"Cool Women in History\" in 2002. Sarandon was born in the Queens borough of New York City. She is the eldest of nine children of", "psg_id": "774215" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "a pre-emptive strike. Prior to a 2003 protest sponsored by the United for Peace and Justice coalition, she said that many Americans \"do not want to risk their children or the children of Iraq\". Sarandon was one of the first to appear in a series of political ads sponsored by TrueMajority, an organization established by Ben & Jerry's Ice Cream founder Ben Cohen. Along with anti-war activist Cindy Sheehan, Sarandon took part in a 2006 Mother's Day protest, which was sponsored by Code Pink. In January 2007, she appeared with Robbins and Jane Fonda at an anti-war rally in Washington,", "psg_id": "774225" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "playing Patrice Kahlman and Sarah Fairbanks, respectively. In 1975, she appeared in \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\". That same year, she also played the female lead in \"The Great Waldo Pepper\", opposite Robert Redford. She was twice directed by Louis Malle, in \"Pretty Baby\" (1978) and \"Atlantic City\" (1981). The latter earned Sarandon her first Academy Award nomination. Her most controversial film appearance was in Tony Scott's \"The Hunger\" (1983), a modern vampire story in which she had a lesbian sex scene with Catherine Deneuve. She appeared in the comedy-fantasy \"The Witches of Eastwick\" (1987) alongside Jack Nicholson, Cher, and", "psg_id": "774218" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "up the status quo right now, then you're not in touch with the status quo\". On October 30, 2016, she endorsed Green Party of the United States presidential candidate Jill Stein. In an interview with \"The Guardian\" published on November 26, 2017, Sarandon said about Hillary Clinton: \"I did think she was very, very dangerous. We would still be fracking, we would be at war [if she were president]\". Sarandon's mother Leonora Tomalin is a staunch Republican, a supporter of George W. Bush and the Iraq War. In 1995, Sarandon was one of many Hollywood actors, directors and writers interviewed", "psg_id": "774229" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "(\"Bart Has Two Mommies\") and as a ballet teacher, \"Homer vs. Patty and Selma\". She appeared on \"Friends\", \"Malcolm in the Middle\", \"Mad TV\", \"Saturday Night Live\", \"Chappelle's Show\", \"30 Rock\", \"Rescue Me,\" and \"Mike & Molly\". Sarandon has contributed the narration to two dozen documentary films, many of which dealt with social and political issues. In addition, she has served as the presenter on many installments of the PBS documentary series, \"Independent Lens\". In 1999 and 2000, she hosted and presented \"Mythos\", a series of lectures by the late American mythology professor Joseph Campbell. Sarandon also participates as a", "psg_id": "774221" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "Kevin Kline, Jennifer Garner and Daniel Sunjata. He is on the Advisory Board for the Greenbrier Valley Theatre in Lewisburg, West Virginia. In 2016 he performed in the Off-Broadway production of the Dave Malloy musical \"Preludes\" as Anton Chekhov, Tchaikovsky, Alexander Glazunov, Leo Tolstoy, Tsar Nicholas II, and The Master. Sarandon has been married three times; he was first married to actress Susan Sarandon from 1967 to 1979. After his divorce from Susan, he married Lisa Ann Cooper in 1980; together the couple had two daughters and one son, Stephanie, Alexis and Michael. The marriage ended in a divorce in", "psg_id": "90232" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "surname was originally \"Sarondonethes\", was born in Istanbul, Turkey, of Greek ancestry; his mother is also of Greek descent. Sarandon graduated from Woodrow Wilson High School in Beckley. He earned a degree in speech at West Virginia University. He earned his master's degree in theater from The Catholic University of America (CUA) in Washington, D.C.. While attending CUA, he married classmate Susan Tomalin in 1967. After graduating, they both pursued acting careers, with Tomalin taking his surname as her professional name, Susan Sarandon. They were married until 1979. After graduation, he toured with numerous improvisational companies and became much involved", "psg_id": "90225" }, { "title": "Stepmom (film)", "text": "Critics Society Award for Best Actress. Ed Harris won the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actor for his roles in \"Stepmom\" and \"The Truman Show\". The soundtrack to \"Stepmom\" was released on August 12, 1998 via Sony Classical label. Karan Johar decided to adapt \"Stepmom\" for the Indian audience. Although he initially intended to buy the rights to the film, he eventually opted to co-produce it with Sony Pictures. The version titled \"We Are Family\" (2010) was released to mixed reviews and became an average grosser. Stepmom (film) Stepmom is a 1998 comedy-drama film directed by Chris", "psg_id": "4784247" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "\"Dead Man Walking\". Her other films include: \"Pretty Baby\" (1978), \"The Hunger\" (1983), \"The Witches of Eastwick\" (1987), \"Bull Durham\" (1988), \"White Palace\" (1990), \"Little Women\" (1994), \"Stepmom\" (1998), \"Enchanted\" (2007), \"The Lovely Bones\" (2009), \"Tammy\" (2014), \"The Meddler\" (2015), and \"A Bad Moms Christmas\" (2017). She made her Broadway debut in \"An Evening with Richard Nixon\" in 1972 and went on to receive Drama Desk Award nominations for the Off-Broadway plays, \"A Coupla White Chicks Sitting Around Talking\" (1979) and \"Extremities\" (1982). She returned to Broadway in the 2009 revival of \"Exit the King\". On television, she is a", "psg_id": "774214" }, { "title": "Stepmom (1973 film)", "text": "Stepmom (1973 film) Stepmom () is a 1973 Soviet drama film directed by Oleg Bondaryov and starring Tatiana Doronina, and Leonid Nevedomsky. Doronina was recognized as Best Actress by according to Soviet Screen Magazine, and also was awarded the Film Festival in Tehran. In Pavel Olevantsev's family unexpectedly comes the news that his daughter was orphaned by another woman. Pavel did not know about the existence of the girl, nor could his wife know about it. It's not easy to decide to take the child to your home. But it is much more difficult to put the girl to her,", "psg_id": "20909181" }, { "title": "Sarandon (band)", "text": "were joined on piano by Rhodri Marsden and the album is introduced by Robert Lloyd of The Nightingales. The album was released in early 2011 by Slumberland Records in the USA and Odd Box Records in the UK. Sarandon continue to record and perform sporadically. Sarandon (band) Sarandon are an English indie rock group, formed in London in 2003, who have so far released two albums. Initially formed by singer/guitarist Simon Williams (aka Crayola), drummer James Higgott (formerly of HOST) and bass player Joe Morris (also of The Reverse), the group played their debut show in central London after having", "psg_id": "8492413" }, { "title": "Kajol", "text": "Actress award at the Filmfare for the film, thereby sharing the record for the most Best Actress wins with her late aunt, Nutan. She next starred alongside Kareena Kapoor and Arjun Rampal in Siddharth Malhotra's moderately successful family drama \"We Are Family\", an official adaptation of the 1998 American drama \"Stepmom\". Kajol played the role of Maya, a character originally played by Susan Sarandon, and which she described as \"a control freak\", believing it \"is something which every woman would identify with.\" While reviewing the film for \"Hindustan Times\", critic Mayank Shekhar stated, \"The premise is stuff dry tissues are", "psg_id": "2417616" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "In the 2016 U.S. presidential election, she made public her support for Senator Bernie Sanders. On March 28, 2016, in an interview on \"All In with Chris Hayes\", Sarandon indicated that she and other Sanders supporters might not support Hillary Clinton if Clinton is the Democratic nominee for President. She stated: \"You know, some people feel that Donald Trump will bring the revolution immediately. If he gets in, then things will really explode.\" Hayes inquired as to whether it would be dangerous to allow Trump to become president, to which she replied: \"If you think that it's pragmatic to shore", "psg_id": "774228" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Lenora Marie (née Criscione; b. 1923) and Phillip Leslie Tomalin (1917–1999), an advertising executive, television producer, and one-time nightclub singer. She has four brothers, Philip Jr., Terry (deceased May 19, 2016), Tim and O'Brian, and four sisters, Meredith, Bonnie, Amanda, and Missy. Her father was of English, Irish, and Welsh ancestry, his English ancestors being from Hackney in London and his Welsh ancestors being from Bridgend. On her mother's side, she is of Italian descent, with ancestors from the regions of Tuscany and Sicily. Sarandon was raised Roman Catholic and attended Roman Catholic schools. She grew up in Edison, New", "psg_id": "774216" }, { "title": "Sarandon (band)", "text": "Sarandon (band) Sarandon are an English indie rock group, formed in London in 2003, who have so far released two albums. Initially formed by singer/guitarist Simon Williams (aka Crayola), drummer James Higgott (formerly of HOST) and bass player Joe Morris (also of The Reverse), the group played their debut show in central London after having rehearsed only once before going into the studio to record their first record, \"The Miniest Album\". Much was made of the debut record being a 7\" vinyl single containing 7 songs and so the band decided to release a series of such records. After the", "psg_id": "8492407" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "daughter of Monty Hall. Sarandon married Gleason in 1994. They have appeared together in a number of movies, including \"Edie & Pen\" (1996), \"American Perfekt\" (1997) and \"Let the Devil Wear Black\" (1999). During the 2000s he made guest appearances in several TV series, notably as the Necromancer demon, Armand, in \"Charmed\", and as superior court judge Barry Krumble for six episodes of \"Judging Amy\". In 2006 he played Signor Naccarelli in the six-time Tony award-winning Broadway musical play \"The Light in the Piazza\" at Lincoln Center. Most recently he appeared in \"Cyrano de Bergerac\" as Antoine de Guiche, with", "psg_id": "90231" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "1989 after nine years of marriage. In 1994, he married actress and singer Joanna Gleason. The couple met while performing in Broadway's short-lived 1991 musical \"Nick & Nora\", they returned to the stage together in 1998's \"Thorn and Bloom\". They also collaborated in several films together, such as \"Road Ends\", \"Edie & Pen\", \"Let the Devil Wear Black\", and \"American Perfekt\". Chris Sarandon Christopher Sarandon Jr. (; born July 24, 1942) is an American actor. He is known best for playing Prince Humperdinck in the movie \"The Princess Bride\", the vampire Jerry Dandrige in \"Fright Night\", Detective Mike Norris in", "psg_id": "90233" }, { "title": "Stepmom (1973 film)", "text": "to give her the joy of childhood and the belief that she is not alone. But Pavel's wife Shura, in spite of everything, believes that the love and affection that helped her all her life will help her survive this difficult situation. Leader of Soviet film distribution 1973. Occupies by attendance 28th place among domestic films in history of Soviet film distribution (59.4 million viewers). Stepmom (1973 film) Stepmom () is a 1973 Soviet drama film directed by Oleg Bondaryov and starring Tatiana Doronina, and Leonid Nevedomsky. Doronina was recognized as Best Actress by according to Soviet Screen Magazine, and", "psg_id": "20909182" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "Chris Sarandon Christopher Sarandon Jr. (; born July 24, 1942) is an American actor. He is known best for playing Prince Humperdinck in the movie \"The Princess Bride\", the vampire Jerry Dandrige in \"Fright Night\", Detective Mike Norris in \"Child's Play\" (1988), and for providing the speaking voice of Jack Skellington in \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\". He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as Leon Shermer in \"Dog Day Afternoon\". Sarandon was born and raised in Beckley, West Virginia, the son of restaurateurs Christopher \"Chris\" Sarandon and Cliffie (née Cardullias). His father, whose", "psg_id": "90224" }, { "title": "Julia Roberts", "text": "film was a global box-office hit and is considered to be one of the best romantic comedy films of all time. In 1998, Roberts appeared on \"Sesame Street\" opposite the character Elmo, and starred in the drama \"Stepmom\", alongside Susan Sarandon, revolving around the complicated relationship between a terminally-ill mother and the future stepmother of her children. While reviews were mixed, the film made US$159.7 million worldwide. Roberts paired with Hugh Grant for \"Notting Hill\" (1999), portraying a famous actress falling in love with a struggling book store owner. The film displaced \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" as the biggest", "psg_id": "218779" }, { "title": "Jeff, Who Lives at Home", "text": "Jeff, Who Lives at Home Jeff, Who Lives at Home is a 2011 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Jay and Mark Duplass, starring Jason Segel and Ed Helms, and co-starring Judy Greer and Susan Sarandon. The film premiered on September 14, 2011 at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival and then saw a limited release in the United States and Canada on March 16, 2012, after having been pushed back from the original date of March 2. Jeff (Segel) is a 30-year-old unemployed stoner living in his mother Sharon's (Sarandon) basement in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. He looks for", "psg_id": "15917622" }, { "title": "Susan S. Taylor", "text": "or cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase. Susan S. Taylor Susan Taylor (born 1942) is an American biochemist who is a Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry and a Professor of Pharmacology at the University of California, San Diego. She is known for her research on protein kinases, particularly protein kinase A. She was elected to the Institute of Medicine and the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1996. Taylor was born in 1942 in Racine, Wisconsin. She attended the University of Wisconsin as an undergraduate and received a B.A. in biochemistry in 1964. Despite originally planning for a career as a", "psg_id": "19391511" }, { "title": "Susan S. Taylor", "text": "Susan S. Taylor Susan Taylor (born 1942) is an American biochemist who is a Professor of Chemistry and Biochemistry and a Professor of Pharmacology at the University of California, San Diego. She is known for her research on protein kinases, particularly protein kinase A. She was elected to the Institute of Medicine and the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1996. Taylor was born in 1942 in Racine, Wisconsin. She attended the University of Wisconsin as an undergraduate and received a B.A. in biochemistry in 1964. Despite originally planning for a career as a medical doctor, she received her", "psg_id": "19391508" }, { "title": "Susan Gordon", "text": "Susan Gordon Susan Lynn Gordon (July 27, 1949 — December 11, 2011) was an American child actress who appeared in films and numerous episodes of television programs such as \"The Twilight Zone\", \"My Three Sons\", and \"The Donna Reed Show\". Gordon was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota, the daughter of film director Bert I. Gordon and his wife Flora (Lang). Susan began her career, at age eight, as a last minute substitute for another young actress in 1958's \"Attack of the Puppet People\", directed by her father, who subsequently directed her in three additional films — \"The Boy and the", "psg_id": "16146223" }, { "title": "Susan Metcalfe Casals", "text": "Susan Metcalfe Casals Susan Metcalfe Casals (1878 – 1959) was an American mezzo-soprano who married Pau Casals, the cellist. She was highly respected in Lieder and concert recital. She was born Susan S. Metcalfe in 1878 in Florence, Italy, the daughter of Dr. Frank J. Metcalfe, a Manhattan, New York City physician. Her mother was Helene, a prominent member of New Rochelle, New York society. In later years Dr Metcalfe practised in Florence, Italy, and Susan was born there in 1878 and educated in Conservatories in Italy and France. She also had a brother Louis and a sister Helen Frances", "psg_id": "14072121" }, { "title": "Susan Thornton Glassell", "text": "Susan Thornton Glassell Susan Thornton Glassell (March 2, 1835 – November 16, 1883) was the wife of George Smith Patton and George H. Smith, and the sister of Andrew Glassell. Susan Thornton Glassell was born in Orange County, Virginia, the daughter of Andrew Glassell (1793–1873) and Susan Thompson Thornton (1804–1836). In 1834 her family moved to Greensboro, Alabama, where her father engaged in cotton planting. In 1855, she married George Smith Patton (1833–1864), who became a colonel in the 22nd Virginia Infantry of the Confederate Army in Richmond, Va. They had five children. George S. Patton died at the 3rd", "psg_id": "12832974" }, { "title": "Susan S. Ellenberg", "text": "the 2014 winner of the National Institute of Statistical Sciences Distinguished Achievement Award and the 2018 winner of the Janet L. Norwood Award for outstanding achievement by a woman in statistical sciences. Susan S. Ellenberg Susan S. Ellenberg is an American statistician specializing in the design of clinical trials and in the safety of medical devices. She is a professor of biostatistics, medical ethics and health policy in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. She was the 1993 president of the Society for Clinical Trials. Ellenberg graduated from Radcliffe College in 1967. She earned a master's", "psg_id": "20978096" }, { "title": "Susan S. Ellenberg", "text": "Susan S. Ellenberg Susan S. Ellenberg is an American statistician specializing in the design of clinical trials and in the safety of medical devices. She is a professor of biostatistics, medical ethics and health policy in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. She was the 1993 president of the Society for Clinical Trials. Ellenberg graduated from Radcliffe College in 1967. She earned a master's degree from the Harvard Graduate School of Education and became a high school mathematics teacher. She stopped teaching to raise a family, and began working as a computer programmer for Jerome Cornfield", "psg_id": "20978093" }, { "title": "Susan S. Jacobs", "text": "Susan S. Jacobs Susan S. Jacobs is the first person to fill the newly created role of Special Advisor for International Children's Issues. This new foreign policy position and assignment for Jacobs was created by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and announced on July 1, 2010. Jacobs has previously served as a Senior Policy Advisor in the Department of State's Bureau of Consular Affairs. A former U.S. Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu, she also served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Global Issues in the Bureau of Legislative Affairs. Her Foreign Service career has also included", "psg_id": "15008930" }, { "title": "Susan S. Jacobs", "text": "tours in Caracas, Tel Aviv, New Delhi, Bucharest, and San Salvador. Jacobs graduated from the University of Michigan and later studied at Georgetown University Law School and the George Washington University. She has received the Department of State's Superior and Meritorious Honor Awards, and the U.S. Embassy New Delhi’s Community Achievement Award. Susan S. Jacobs Susan S. Jacobs is the first person to fill the newly created role of Special Advisor for International Children's Issues. This new foreign policy position and assignment for Jacobs was created by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and announced on July 1, 2010. Jacobs has", "psg_id": "15008931" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "Sarandon also reprised his role as Jack Skellington for several Disneyland Halloween events and attractions including; \"Halloween Screams\", the \"Frightfully Fun Parade,\" and the Haunted Mansion Holiday, a three-month overlay of the Haunted Mansion, where Jack and his friends take control of a mansion in an attempt to introduce Christmas, much as his character did in the movie. Sarandon appeared in TV again with a recurring role as Dr. Burke on NBC's long-running medical drama \"ER\". In 1991 he performed on Broadway in the short-lived musical \"Nick & Nora\" (based on the movie \"The Thin Man\") with Joanna Gleason, the", "psg_id": "90230" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "with regional theatre, making his professional debut in the play \"The Rose Tattoo\" during 1965. In 1968, Sarandon moved to New York City, where he obtained his first television role as Dr. Tom Halverson for the series \"The Guiding Light\" (1973–1974). He appeared in the primetime television movies \"The Satan Murders\" (1974) and \"Thursday's Game\" before obtaining the role of Al Pacino's transgender wife in \"Dog Day Afternoon\" (1975), a performance which earned him nominations for Best New Male Star of the Year at the Golden Globes and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Sarandon appeared in the Broadway", "psg_id": "90226" }, { "title": "Sarandon (band)", "text": "Cherry Red Books. It includes a whole chapter devoted to Crayola and Sarandon and their place in the history of the UK independent music scene. As a celebration of the book a 7\" single was released by Slumberland Records, a split between Sarandon and Robb's former band The Membranes. August 2010 saw the band go into the new studio complex at Bucks University, again with Anthony Chapman producing, to record a new album. Entitled \"Sarandon's Age Of Reason\", the album is something of a concept album with narration provided by The Shend of The Cravats and The Very Things. They", "psg_id": "8492412" }, { "title": "Susan Baskervile", "text": "Men and who died young in August 1612. (They had a daughter, Honor.) Susan married her third husband, James Baskervile, in June 1613; he was a bigamist who abandoned her and fled to Ireland in 1617. Thomas Greene's last will and testament, dated 25 July 1612, left his share in Queen Anne's Men, worth 80 pounds, to his wife. (More precisely, he willed her the value of his share; only actors could be sharers.) At the time of his death, the company owed Greene an additional £37 10 \"s.\", which also passed to Susan. In 1615, after negotiations, the Baskerviles", "psg_id": "12445676" }, { "title": "Livilla", "text": "Livia persuades her to frame him for rape, leading to his exile. She murders Drusus with the help of Sejanus and also plots with him to murder Tiberius, but her mother finds the evidence and sends it to Tiberius via Claudius. She also believes Livilla is trying to murder her daughter for standing in her way. Livilla is then locked in a room by her mother, who says Livilla won't leave until she is dead. In the 1985 mini-series \"A.D.\" she was played by Susan Sarandon. Julia Livilla, the youngest daughter of Germanicus, was named after her paternal aunt. Livilla", "psg_id": "2637196" }, { "title": "Miranda (Doctor Who)", "text": "is a reference to the First Doctor's granddaughter, Susan Foreman; coincidentally, Carole Ann Ford, the actress who played Susan, has a daughter named Miranda). At the end of the novel, Miranda sacrificed her own life to prevent herself being used as a hostage to stop the Doctor taking action. Miranda (Doctor Who) Miranda is a fictional character from the Eighth Doctor Adventures novel series published by BBC Books; based upon the British science fiction television series, \"Doctor Who\". She was, for a time, the adopted daughter and companion of the Eighth Doctor. Although her last name is never mentioned, some", "psg_id": "5635456" }, { "title": "Susan Baskervile", "text": "agreed to invest another £57 10 \"s.\" in the company; in return they would be paid one shilling and eight pence every day the company played a play, for the remainder of their (the Baskerviles') lifetimes. The company quickly fell behind in its payments; in 1616 the troupe raised the Baskervile pension to 3 \"s.\" 8 \"d.\", in return for another investment of £38. The Queen's Men still could not meet their payments to Susan Baskervile, and also failed to pay her son William who was acting with them. Susan Baskervile sued Ellis Worth and other members of the Queen's", "psg_id": "12445677" }, { "title": "B.F.'s Daughter", "text": "apparently been killed on a mission behind enemy lines. As the truth about both situations is revealed, Polly and Tom will finally confront their own problems face to face and learn what they really mean to each other. The film earned $1,449,000 in the US and Canada and $461,000 elsewhere, recording a loss of $565,000. On December 11, 1950, \"Lux Radio Theater\" broadcast a radio adaptation of \"B. F.'s Daughter\" with Barbara Stanwyck reprising her role in the film. B.F.'s Daughter B.F.'s Daughter is a 1948 drama film directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring Barbara Stanwyck and Van Heflin.", "psg_id": "13367481" }, { "title": "Susan Ridgway Willing", "text": "a $40,000 trust and the residuary estate. Through her daughter Frances, she was the grandmother of (1921–1945), a soldier who died during the World War II. Through her stepson Charles, she was the step-grandmother of Emily Lawrance (1911–2004), who married author Joseph S. Frelinghuysen Jr., and Francis Cooper Lawrance (1916–2004). Her stepdaughter Kitty was married to W. Averell Harriman (1891-1986), the Governor of New York, in 1915. They divorced in 1928 after having two children together.. Susan Ridgway Willing Susan Ridgway Willing Lawrance (August 1, 1866 – May 2, 1933) was an American socialite who was prominent in New York", "psg_id": "20803469" }, { "title": "Susan Jameson", "text": "Susan Jameson Susan I. M. Jameson (born 13 August 1941) is an English actress who has played a wide range of roles, especially on television. She is possibly best known for portraying Esther Lane in the BBC crime drama \"New Tricks\" between 2003 and 2013. Jameson was born in Barnt Green, Worcestershire, England. She is married to actor James Bolam with whom she has a daughter. She has a son from a previous relationship who was given for adoption. Her television roles include Myra Booth in \"Coronation Street\", Kate in \"Take Three Girls\" and Jessie Seaton in \"When the Boat", "psg_id": "7580863" }, { "title": "Susan Jameson", "text": "four native pony breeds—the Connemara, the Welsh Cob, the Shetland and the Exmoor—was published by Forelock Books. Susan Jameson Susan I. M. Jameson (born 13 August 1941) is an English actress who has played a wide range of roles, especially on television. She is possibly best known for portraying Esther Lane in the BBC crime drama \"New Tricks\" between 2003 and 2013. Jameson was born in Barnt Green, Worcestershire, England. She is married to actor James Bolam with whom she has a daughter. She has a son from a previous relationship who was given for adoption. Her television roles include", "psg_id": "7580867" }, { "title": "Christopher Walken", "text": "intricate tap-dancing striptease in Herbert Ross's musical \"Pennies from Heaven\" (1981). In 1982, he played a socially awkward but gifted theater actor in the film adaptation of Kurt Vonnegut Jr.'s short story \"Who Am I This Time?\" opposite Susan Sarandon. Walken then played schoolteacher-turned-psychic Johnny Smith in David Cronenberg's 1983 adaptation of Stephen King's \"The Dead Zone\". That same year, Walken also starred in \"Brainstorm\" alongside Natalie Wood and (in a minor role) his wife, Georgianne. In 1985, Walken played a James Bond villain, Max Zorin, in \"A View to a Kill\", Roger Moore's last appearance as Bond. Walken dyed", "psg_id": "1444582" }, { "title": "Lady Susan", "text": "and three men, with minimal staging requirements, and a performance lasts about 90 minutes. A two-woman version of \"Lady Susan\", adapted by Inis Theatre, played at the Dublin fringe festival in 2001-2. An adaptation by Christine U'Ren was performed by Bella Union Theatre Company at the Berkeley City Club in Berkeley, California, in July 2009. \"Lady Susan (a novel)\", a 1980 complete re-write by Phyllis Ann Karr. \"Lady Vernon and Her Daughter\", a novel-length reconstruction of \"Lady Susan\", was published by Crown Publishing in 2009. Written by mother-and-daughter co-authors Jane Rubino and Caitlen Rubino-Bradway, the adaptation reinterprets the work to", "psg_id": "3621471" }, { "title": "B.F.'s Daughter", "text": "B.F.'s Daughter B.F.'s Daughter is a 1948 drama film directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring Barbara Stanwyck and Van Heflin. It is adapted from John P. Marquand's 1946 novel of the same name, about a prominent couple whose marital tensions come to a boiling point during World War II. The book was controversial for its treatment of social conflicts and adultery, but the movie is a sanitized and fairly conventional love story. The movie was released in the UK as Polly Fulton, because \"B.F.\" is a euphemism for \"bloody fool.\" Polly Fulton is the only daughter of rich industrialist", "psg_id": "13367478" }, { "title": "Emily Susan Hartwell", "text": "from Foochow in 1937 during the Sino-Japanese War, and died in Oberlin, Ohio in 1951. Emily Susan Hartwell Emily Susan Hartwell (Chinese: ; Pinyin: \"Xià Yǒngměi\"; Foochow Romanized: \"Hâ Īng-mī\"; April 16, 1859 – October 2, 1951) was a Congregational Christian educational missionary and philanthropist in Foochow, China under the American Board of Foreign Missions. Miss Emily S. Hartwell was the daughter of Lucy E. Stearns and Charles Hartwell (), who were the pioneering Congregational missionaries stationed in Foochow. She graduated from Wheaton College in 1883 and taught there before her mother died in Foochow and she returned as a", "psg_id": "14460268" }, { "title": "Emily Susan Hartwell", "text": "Emily Susan Hartwell Emily Susan Hartwell (Chinese: ; Pinyin: \"Xià Yǒngměi\"; Foochow Romanized: \"Hâ Īng-mī\"; April 16, 1859 – October 2, 1951) was a Congregational Christian educational missionary and philanthropist in Foochow, China under the American Board of Foreign Missions. Miss Emily S. Hartwell was the daughter of Lucy E. Stearns and Charles Hartwell (), who were the pioneering Congregational missionaries stationed in Foochow. She graduated from Wheaton College in 1883 and taught there before her mother died in Foochow and she returned as a missionary. She started a girls' school at Ponasang () and for 20 years she taught", "psg_id": "14460266" }, { "title": "Susan Kennedy", "text": "wrote \"The gorgeous Karl and Susan are meant to be together. Every time they break up, it's like being torn limb from limb – and that's just for me.\" Susan Kennedy Susan Kennedy (also Smith and Kinski), is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Jackie Woodburne. The character and her family were created by storyliners in an attempt to bring the show back to its roots. Susan made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 3 October 1994, along with her eldest son and daughter. The storyliners made Susan a teacher at Erinsborough", "psg_id": "7665211" }, { "title": "Susan Diol", "text": "(1995-2003) to Andy Cadiff (2003–2010) and to William Newkirk (?) . She has a daughter with Cassidy, Juliet. Juliet Jones-Diol Cassidy was born on March 19, 1998 during Diol's marriage to Shaun Cassidy. Susan Diol Susan Vanita Diol is an American television actress who has played supporting roles in over forty series, including \"One Life to Live\", \"\", \"NCIS\", and \"\". Diol acted in children's theatre productions in Illinois before beginning her on-screen career. She graduated from Otterbein College in Westerville, Ohio. In 1990, Diol appeared in two episodes of the TV series \"Night Court\", playing Dan Fielding's (\"John Larroquette\")", "psg_id": "8767520" }, { "title": "Susan Neher", "text": "Susan Neher Susan Neher (born February 22, 1959) is a former American actress, active as a child, best known for originating the role of Joanie Cunningham on \"Happy Days\" in its first iteration as a segment of the anthology series \"Love, American Style\" . She also played the sister of Bobby Sherman in his one-season series \"Getting Together\" as well as the daughter of John Forsythe in the series \"To Rome With Love\". Since the 1980s Neher, who now uses the first name Suzanna, has spent considerable time volunteering for a variety of social organizations in and around Pasadena, California,", "psg_id": "15885084" }, { "title": "The Meddler", "text": "The Meddler The Meddler is a 2015 American comedy-drama film directed and written by Lorene Scafaria. The film stars Susan Sarandon, Rose Byrne and J. K. Simmons. Principal photography began on March 30, 2015 in Los Angeles. It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival. The film was released on April 22, 2016, by Sony Pictures Classics. An aging widow, Marnie (Susan Sarandon) is lonely and heartbroken. When her daughter, Lori (Rose Byrne), moves to Los Angeles, she follows along with the hope of restarting her life. She begins interfering with Lori's life,", "psg_id": "18951014" }, { "title": "The Witches of Eastwick (film)", "text": "The Witches of Eastwick (film) The Witches of Eastwick is a 1987 American comedy-dark fantasy film based on John Updike's novel \"The Witches of Eastwick\" (1984). Directed by George Miller, the film stars Jack Nicholson as Daryl Van Horne, alongside Cher, Michelle Pfeiffer and Susan Sarandon as the eponymous witches. Alexandra Medford (Cher), Jane Spofford (Susan Sarandon), and Sukie Ridgemont (Michelle Pfeiffer) are three dissatisfied women living in the picturesque town of Eastwick, Rhode Island. Alex is a sculptor and single mother of one daughter; Jane is a newly divorced music teacher unable to have children; while Sukie has six", "psg_id": "8023430" }, { "title": "Susan Olasky", "text": "translation. In recent years, Olasky has served as \"World\"’s book editor, reviewing approximately 130 books each year. She has authored the Annie Henry and Will Northaway series of historical novels, in each case using a Revolutionary War setting. On September 22, 2006, an $800 \"Jeopardy\" clue – “Susan Olasky has written a kids’ series about the adventures of Annie, daughter of this fiery Virginia orator” – was a triple stumper. Beginning with the Fall 2011 semester, Olasky is an associate professor of public policy at Patrick Henry College, where her husband also teaches. Susan Olasky Susan Northway Olasky (born August", "psg_id": "11416898" }, { "title": "Jeff, Who Lives at Home", "text": "Movie.\" Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" also gave the film three stars out of four and described it as \"funny, touching, and vital\", praising the Duplass brothers by saying that \"their films hit you where you live.\" \"Jeff, Who Lives at Home\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on June 19, 2012. Jeff, Who Lives at Home Jeff, Who Lives at Home is a 2011 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Jay and Mark Duplass, starring Jason Segel and Ed Helms, and co-starring Judy Greer and Susan Sarandon. The film premiered on September 14, 2011 at the 2011 Toronto", "psg_id": "15917632" }, { "title": "The Tempest", "text": "a disillusioned New York architect who retreats to a lonely Greek island with his daughter Miranda after learning of his wife Antonia's infidelity with Alonzo, dealt frankly with the sexual tensions of the characters' isolated existence. The Caliban character, the goatherd Kalibanos, asks Philip which of them is going to have sex with Miranda. John Cassavetes played Philip, Raul Julia Kalibanos, Gena Rowlands Antonia and Molly Ringwald Miranda. Susan Sarandon plays the Ariel character, Philip's frequently bored girlfriend Aretha. The film has been criticised as \"overlong and rambling\", but also praised for its good humour, especially in a sequence in", "psg_id": "13544183" }, { "title": "Gigi Levangie Grazer", "text": "Her fifth novel, \"The After Wife\", will be released in July, 2012, Random House. She has written numerous magazine articles, featured in Vogue, Harper's Bazaar and Glamour. She recently published \"Wasbands and Wives, Seven Reasons to Stay Married\", in The Huffington Post. Her screenwriting debut film Stepmom was a hit at the box office grossing over $91,137,662 in the United States. Stepmom grossed $159,710,793 Worldwide from a budget of $50 million. Stepmom was ranked #2 in the genre of mother. Stepmom opened #2 in weekend gross on Dec 25th – 27th in 1998 at $19,142,440. Levangie-Grazer's screenplay for the Susan", "psg_id": "6762561" }, { "title": "Susan Kennedy", "text": "Susan Kennedy Susan Kennedy (also Smith and Kinski), is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Jackie Woodburne. The character and her family were created by storyliners in an attempt to bring the show back to its roots. Susan made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 3 October 1994, along with her eldest son and daughter. The storyliners made Susan a teacher at Erinsborough High to give her immediate links with other characters. Since her introduction, Susan's personality and appearance have been through several changes. Her storylines have seen her begin a relationship", "psg_id": "7665116" }, { "title": "Middle of Nowhere (2008 film)", "text": "Middle of Nowhere (2008 film) Middle of Nowhere is a 2008 coming-of-age comedy-drama film directed by John Stockwell, written by Michelle Morgan, and starring Susan Sarandon and her real-life daughter, Eva Amurri. It premiered at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival. The film received a Golden Trailer Awards nomination in the category of \"Best Music\". The film follows Grace (Eva Amurri), a young woman whose irresponsible mother, Rhonda (Susan Sarandon), ruins her daughter's credit rating. Rhonda uses the money to finance Grace's younger sister, Taylor's (Willa Holland), modeling campaign. While working a summer job, Grace meets the lonely Dorian Spitz", "psg_id": "12576682" }, { "title": "Solitary Man (film)", "text": "the prescribed heart tests, and his lost sense of \"immortality\" has sent him on a self-destructive binge: habitual lying, inappropriate sexual affairs, divorce, and bad business decisions that nearly put him in prison. He is broke, borrowing money from his daughter Susan (Jenna Fischer), and still unwilling to accept his age, ignoring his heart problem, and has a serial sexual appetite. Ben, who cheated often on his wife Nancy Kalmen (Susan Sarandon), accompanies Allyson (Imogen Poots), the 18-year-old daughter of his girlfriend, Jordan Karsch (Mary-Louise Parker), to her college interview at a Boston college campus where Ben is an alumnus,", "psg_id": "14117326" }, { "title": "Susan Ahn Cuddy", "text": "first Korean American citizen, visited the Ahns while they lived at 106 North Figueroa during the Japanese occupation of Korea. The third child of five, and eldest daughter, Susan always said that her parents' sacrifice and dedication to the Korean independence cause played a defining role in her own identity and values. During her youth, Ahn Cuddy worked for many of Dosan′s independence organizations in Los Angeles. She attended Beaudry Elementary, Central Junior High and Belmont High School. She participated in sports such as baseball and field hockey. When she was at Los Angeles City College she was in charge", "psg_id": "11692256" }, { "title": "Holly Marie Combs", "text": "York City, Combs attended Beekman Hill Elementary and then the Professional Children's School. In an interview when she was in Sydney, Australia, for Supanova Expo, she said that she was a certified scuba diver at 13. When she was 14 years old, Combs landed her first major role in \"Sweet Hearts Dance\" (1988), a comedy drama film directed by Robert Greenwald. She played Debs Boon, the daughter of Wiley Boon (played by Don Johnson) and Sandra Boon (played by Susan Sarandon). Her next major role was in Oliver Stone's \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989), a film adaptation of", "psg_id": "2583099" }, { "title": "Susan Thornton Glassell", "text": "Battle of Winchester in the Civil War. Left a widow, Susan left Virginia to live with her brother Andrew Glassell, a prominent lawyer in Los Angeles. Susan Glassell opened a school to support her family. Her son George Smith Patton (1856–1927) became a prominent lawyer and married into the wealthy family of Benjamin Davis Wilson (see also George S. Patton, Jr.). Her daughter Eleanor Thornton Patton (1857–1937) married Los Angeles lawyer Thomas Bruen Brown in 1879. In 1870, Susan married Colonel George H. Smith. He was a first cousin of her first husband, and a lawyer, practicing in partnership with", "psg_id": "12832975" }, { "title": "Susan Scarf Merrell", "text": "Bond: How Sibling Connections Influence Adult Relationships\" in 1997. A graduate of Cornell University's College of Arts & Sciences, Susan Scarf Merrell received her MFA from The Bennington Writing Seminars at Bennington College and currently teaches in the MFA program at Stony Brook Southampton. She is also Director of the Southampton Writers Conference. Married to architect James Merrell, she is the daughter of best-selling journalist Maggie Scarf and economist Herbert Scarf. She has two sisters, Martha Samuelson and Betsy S. Stone. Susan Scarf Merrell Susan Scarf Merrell is an American author specializing in the novel, short story, and essay. Her", "psg_id": "17231225" }, { "title": "A World Apart (TV series)", "text": "his extremely conservative wife Adrian (Kathleen Maguire) struggled with their rebellious daughter Becky (Erin Connor). Many future film and television stars appeared during the brief run, including Susan Sarandon (Patrice Kahlman), Nicolas Surovy (Fred Turner), Susan Sullivan (Nancy Condon), Dorothy Lyman (Julie Stark), David Birney (Oliver Harrell), and James Noble (Dr. Ed Sims), who eventually went on to play the lovably goofy, but very capable Governor Eugene Gatling on the television comedy \"Benson\" alongside Robert Guillaume. Also becoming rather successful is Clifton Davis (Matt Hampton), who went on to star in the series \"That's My Mama\", and much later, the", "psg_id": "5101660" }, { "title": "Susan Blow", "text": "Susan Blow Susan Elizabeth Blow (June 7, 1843 – March 27, 1916) was an American educator who opened the first successful public Kindergarten in the United States. She was known as the \"Mother of the Kindergarten.\" The eldest of nine children, Susan Blow was the daughter of Henry Taylor Blow and Minerva Grimsley Blow. Henry owned various lead-mining operations, was president of the Iron Mountain Railroad, was a state senator, and was a minister to Brazil and Venezuela. Minerva was the daughter of a prominent manufacturer and local politician. The Blow children grew up in a deeply religious family surrounded", "psg_id": "6167893" }, { "title": "Susan Isaacs", "text": "books and screenplays, Isaacs has reviewed fiction and nonfiction for \"The New York Times\", the \"Los Angeles Times\", \"The Washington Post\", and \"Newsday\". She belongs to the National Book Critics Circle. Isaacs has written about politics, including a series of essays on the 2000 presidential campaign for \"Newsday\". She has also authored op-eds and articles on feminism, film, and First Amendment issues. In 1985, Isaacs adapted her own novel for the screenplay of the Paramount film \"Compromising Positions\", which starred Susan Sarandon and Raul Julia. She wrote and co-produced Touchstone Pictures’ \"Hello Again\", a 1987 comedy starring Shelley Long, Gabriel", "psg_id": "10337926" }, { "title": "Susan Blow", "text": "is a list of Blow’s published works: Susan Blow Susan Elizabeth Blow (June 7, 1843 – March 27, 1916) was an American educator who opened the first successful public Kindergarten in the United States. She was known as the \"Mother of the Kindergarten.\" The eldest of nine children, Susan Blow was the daughter of Henry Taylor Blow and Minerva Grimsley Blow. Henry owned various lead-mining operations, was president of the Iron Mountain Railroad, was a state senator, and was a minister to Brazil and Venezuela. Minerva was the daughter of a prominent manufacturer and local politician. The Blow children grew", "psg_id": "6167905" }, { "title": "Susan Crosland", "text": "Susan Crosland Susan Barnes Crosland (23 January 1927 – 26 February 2011) was an American journalist and novelist who was resident in London for more than fifty years. She was the widow of the Labour Party politician Anthony Crosland. Born Susan Barnes Watson in Baltimore, Maryland, the descendant of passengers on the \"Mayflower\", she was the daughter of Mark Skinner Watson, a defence correspondent for \"The Baltimore Sun\", later the publication's editor, and Susan Owens who was also a journalist. She graduated from Vassar College and taught at the Baltimore Museum of Art. In 1952 she married Patrick Skene Catling,", "psg_id": "15406554" }, { "title": "Susan Clarencieux", "text": "Susan Clarencieux Susan White, known as Susan Clarencius (before 1510 – in or after 1564), was a favourite lady in waiting and longtime friend of Queen Mary I of England. Susan's family, the Whites of Hutton, were a cadet branch of the White family of South Warnborough, Hampshire. According to Loades, Susan was \"probably the youngest\" of the four children of Richard White of Hutton, Essex and Maud Tyrrell, the daughter of Sir William Tyrrell of Heron, Essex. She had two sisters, Mary, who first married a husband surnamed Whitehead and secondly a husband surnamed Spenser; and Joan, who married", "psg_id": "13050161" }, { "title": "Brad Renfro", "text": "what it was like to grow up too soon,\" Schumacher later told \"The New York Times\". Cast by Finn as the lead in Schumacher's \"The Client\", Brad Renfro starred alongside Susan Sarandon and Tommy Lee Jones. His casting was announced in May 1993, and the movie was filmed in the summer of that year. Based on the bestselling John Grisham novel, it became one of the top-grossing films of 1994. In 1995, he won \"The Hollywood Reporter\"'s \"Young Star\" award, and was nominated as one of \"People\"'s \"Top 30 Under 30.\" That year, he played Huckleberry Finn in 1995's \"Tom", "psg_id": "3276694" }, { "title": "Susan Blanchard (actress)", "text": "again opposite her husband Charles Frank, and the John Carpenter films \"Prince of Darkness\" (1987) and \"They Live\" (1988). In 1976, she starred as Tina in the short-lived ABC sitcom \"Mr. T and Tina\". Blanchard also played Nurse Sandra Cooper on \"M*A*S*H\", and appeared on CBS' series \"Beacon Hill\". Blanchard was known for her attractive legs and, thus, was the television commercial spokesperson for No Nonsense, a brand of pantyhose, from 1976 to 1982. Susan Blanchard (actress) Susan Blanchard-Frank (born 11 December 1948) is an American actress, who is known for playing Mary Kennicott Martin, R. N. #2 on the", "psg_id": "6055027" }, { "title": "Susan Wicks", "text": "Susan Wicks Susan Wicks (born 1947 Kent, England) is a British poet, and novelist. She studied at the University of Hull, University of Sussex. She taught at University College, Dublin, University of Dijon, and the University of Kent. She teaches at Goldsmiths, University of London. She lives in Tunbridge Wells. \"Singing Underwater\" won the 1992 Aldeburgh Poetry Festival Prize. \"The Clever Daughter\" was shortlisted for both the 1996 T. S. Eliot Prize, and 1996 Forward Poetry Prize. Her translation of Valérie Rouzeau's \"Pas Revoir\" (\"Cold Spring in Winter\") won the 2010 Scott Moncrieff Prize, and it was shortlisted for the", "psg_id": "15553604" }, { "title": "Susan Molinari", "text": "Susan Molinari Susan Molinari (born March 27, 1958) is an American politician, journalist, and lobbyist from New York. She was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for three terms. She was vice president for public policy at Google until November 2, 2018. Molinari was born in Staten Island, New York, the daughter of Marguerite (Wing) and lawyer and perennial Republican politician Guy Molinari, and granddaughter of Italian-born Republican politician S. Robert Molinari. She graduated from the then SUNY Albany (now called the University at Albany, The State University of New York). She served on the New York City", "psg_id": "3693313" }, { "title": "Susan Wicks", "text": "2010 Griffin Poetry Prize and the 2010 Oxford-Weidenfeld Translation Prize. She won the 2014 Oxford-Weidenfeld Translation Prize for her translation of Valérie Rouzeau's \"Talking Vrouz\". Susan Wicks Susan Wicks (born 1947 Kent, England) is a British poet, and novelist. She studied at the University of Hull, University of Sussex. She taught at University College, Dublin, University of Dijon, and the University of Kent. She teaches at Goldsmiths, University of London. She lives in Tunbridge Wells. \"Singing Underwater\" won the 1992 Aldeburgh Poetry Festival Prize. \"The Clever Daughter\" was shortlisted for both the 1996 T. S. Eliot Prize, and 1996 Forward", "psg_id": "15553605" }, { "title": "Susan Kennedy", "text": "see her parents, and eventually Karl breaks the news - her parents are long dead and she's actually 45, not 16 as she believes. And on top of that, Karl is her husband!\" Susan turns to her daughter Libby – who she believes is her sister Carmel (Kirsty Child) – for comfort. But when Libby confirms what Karl has told her, Susan leaves the hospital. Susan spots some students in Seventies clothes and she follows them to a Seventies themed party at Erinsborough High. However, the students recognise Susan as their principal, which distresses her. Susan ends up in the", "psg_id": "7665145" }, { "title": "Susan Clarencieux", "text": "life. Susan Clarencius apparently had no children, at least none that survived infancy. Susan Clarencieux Susan White, known as Susan Clarencius (before 1510 – in or after 1564), was a favourite lady in waiting and longtime friend of Queen Mary I of England. Susan's family, the Whites of Hutton, were a cadet branch of the White family of South Warnborough, Hampshire. According to Loades, Susan was \"probably the youngest\" of the four children of Richard White of Hutton, Essex and Maud Tyrrell, the daughter of Sir William Tyrrell of Heron, Essex. She had two sisters, Mary, who first married a", "psg_id": "13050166" }, { "title": "Susan Foreman", "text": "his granddaughter to the rings of the planet Akhaten. The 2013 episode \"Journey to the Centre of the TARDIS\" contains audio from the scene in \"An Unearthly Child\" where Susan explains how she named the TARDIS. A brief glimpse of Susan, played by an unidentified body double, is seen in the opening scene of \"The Name of the Doctor\", which depicts the Doctor and Susan leaving Gallifrey in a TARDIS. Following the revelation in 2013's \"The Day of the Doctor\" and \"The Time of the Doctor\" that the Time Lords were not, as originally believed, wiped out by the Doctor's", "psg_id": "3532010" }, { "title": "Susan Slade", "text": "Susan Slade Susan Slade is a 1961 American Technicolor drama film directed by Delmer Daves and starring Troy Donahue and Connie Stevens. The screenplay, based upon the 1961 novel \"The Sin of Susan Slade\" by Doris Hume, concerns a well-to-do teenage girl who secretly has a baby out of wedlock. The film was released by Warner Bros. After working for ten years in an isolated desert in Chile, mine manager Roger Slade (Lloyd Nolan) returns to the United States with his wife Leah (Dorothy McGuire) and their beautiful but naive 17-year-old daughter, Susan (Connie Stevens). During the journey, Susan has", "psg_id": "14285843" }, { "title": "Susan S. and Edward J. Cutler House", "text": "Victorian woodwork, plasterwork and original hardware. The house was built in 1880, probably from plans in a published pattern book, and was the first to be built in a relatively new subdivision on Providence's north side. It is a well-preserved example of a \"picturesque cottage\", a style popularized by a number of 19th-century architects. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015. Susan S. and Edward J. Cutler House The Susan S. and Edward J. Cutler House is a historic house at 12 Woodbine Street in Providence, Rhode Island. It is an L-shaped 1-1/2 story", "psg_id": "18734437" }, { "title": "Susan Bertie, Countess of Kent", "text": "Susan Bertie, Countess of Kent Susan Bertie (born 1554) was the daughter of Catherine Duchess of Suffolk, \"née\" Willoughby, by her second husband, Richard Bertie. Susan was the noblewoman memorialized by Lanyer at the beginning of the \"Salve Deus Rex Judaeorum\" (1611) as the \"daughter of the Duchess of Suffolk.\" At sixteen years of age, she married Reginald Grey of Wrest, who was later restored as the fifth Earl of Kent. Widowed at age nineteen, Susan, now Dowager Countess of Kent, remarried to Sir John Wingfield in 1581 at age twenty-seven. Susan was the first child of her mother's second", "psg_id": "11989696" } ]
[ "julia roberts (actress)", "julia robert", "roberts, julia", "julia fiona roberts", "julia roberts", "julia roberts", "phinnaeus walter moder" ]
which king did leonardo di caprio play in the man in the iron mask?
[ { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "Man in the Iron Mask The Man in the Iron Mask (French: \"L'Homme au Masque de Fer\"; c. 1640 – 19 November 1703) is the name given to an unidentified prisoner who was arrested in 1669 or 1670 and subsequently held in a number of French prisons, including the Bastille and the Fortress of Pignerol (modern Pinerolo, Italy). He was held in the custody of the same jailer, Bénigne Dauvergne de Saint-Mars, for a period of 34 years. He died on 19 November 1703 under the name \"Marchioly\", during the reign of King Louis XIV of France (1643–1715). Since no", "psg_id": "1901195" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film) The Man in the Iron Mask is a 1998 American action drama film directed, produced, and written by Randall Wallace, and starring Leonardo DiCaprio in a dual role as the title character and villain, Jeremy Irons as Aramis, John Malkovich as Athos, Gerard Depardieu as Porthos, and Gabriel Byrne as D'Artagnan. The picture uses characters from Alexandre Dumas's D'Artagnan Romances and is very loosely adapted from some plot elements of \"The Vicomte de Bragelonne\". The film centers on the aging four musketeers, Athos, Porthos, Aramis, and D'Artagnan, during the reign of King", "psg_id": "7825222" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "even with his sister, unless in your presence or in the presence of one of the priests of the mission\". The letter was signed by the king and Colbert. A poem written by Louis-Henri de Loménie de Brienne, himself an inmate at the time, indicates that Eustache Dauger de Cavoye died as a result of heavy drinking in the late 1680s. Historians consider all this proof enough that he was not involved in any way with the man in the mask. Man in the Iron Mask The Man in the Iron Mask (French: \"L'Homme au Masque de Fer\"; c. 1640", "psg_id": "1901236" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)", "text": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film) The Man in the Iron Mask is a 1939 American film very loosely adapted from the last section of the novel \"The Vicomte de Bragelonne\" by Alexandre Dumas, père, which is itself based on the French legend of the Man in the Iron Mask. The film was Peter Cushing's screen debut. It was also notable for being the source of several subsequent remakes. The film was directed by James Whale and stars Louis Hayward as royal twins, Joan Bennett as Princess Maria Theresa, Warren William as d'Artagnan, and Joseph Schildkraut as Nicolas", "psg_id": "9735981" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1977 film)", "text": "repeated advances on Louise, who is in turn repulsed by him yet falls in love with Philippe. Although a made-for-TV movie, actual locations in France were used for filming, including the Château de Fontainebleau and Fouquet's actual chateau of Vaux-le-Vicomte for the final ball scene. The Man in the Iron Mask (1977 film) The Man in the Iron Mask is a 1977 television film loosely adapted from \"The Vicomte de Bragelonne\" by Alexandre Dumas and presenting several plot similarities with the 1939 film version. It was produced by Norman Rosemont for ITC Entertainment, and starred Richard Chamberlain as King Louis", "psg_id": "9736177" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "was successful financially, benefiting greatly from Leonardo DiCaprio's post-\"Titanic\" boost in popularity. The film currently holds a 33% rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 39 reviews. It holds a 48% rating on Metacritic, based on 18 reviews. DiCaprio won a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screen Couple for his interactions as twins in the film. Music for this film was written by English composer Nick Glennie-Smith. Figure skater Alexei Yagudin became a gold medalist skating to this music in the 2002 Winter Olympics. He won with the program \"The Man in the Iron Mask\", based on the movie soundtrack. The", "psg_id": "7825241" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)", "text": "image head off together for the \"greater adventure beyond.\" Most subsequent film versions, including the 1977 version and the 1998 version, have followed the basic outline of the 1939 film (and its borrowings from the 1929 version), not of the original novel. The English band Iron Maiden was named by founder Steve Harris after seeing the film. The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film) The Man in the Iron Mask is a 1939 American film very loosely adapted from the last section of the novel \"The Vicomte de Bragelonne\" by Alexandre Dumas, père, which is itself based on the", "psg_id": "9735991" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)", "text": "insisted on Louis Hayward, who had just made \"The Duke of West Point\" for him. Louis Hayward played D'Artagnan in a gender-switched 1952 remake entitled \"Lady in the Iron Mask\" with Patricia Medina in the titular role and Alan Hale, Jr. as Porthos, the part his father Alan Hale, Sr. had portrayed in the 1939 version. In what may have been another instance of stunt casting, Hale Jr. played Porthos in the 1979 film \"The Fifth Musketeer\" (which is also based on \"The Man in the Iron Mask\"). Frank S. Nugent called the film \"a moderately entertaining costume piece\" with", "psg_id": "9735987" }, { "title": "Lady in the Iron Mask", "text": "Lady in the Iron Mask Lady in the Iron Mask is a 1952 film directed by Ralph Murphy, produced by Walter Wanger and starring Louis Hayward as D'Artagnan and Patricia Medina in the titular role. Alan Hale, Jr. portrays Porthos, Judd Holdren plays Aramis, and Steve Brodie appears as Athos in this Three Musketeers adventure film, a reworking of Douglas Fairbanks' 1929 screen epic \"The Iron Mask\", an adaptation of the last section of the novel \"The Vicomte de Bragelonne\" by Alexandre Dumas, père, which is itself based on the French legend of the Man in the Iron Mask. Louis", "psg_id": "17393355" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "pocketing his commission once the sale had been concluded, and they made a bid of their own before the French forces could occupy the town. Mattioli was kidnapped by the French and thrown into nearby Pignerol in April 1679. The French took possession of Casale two years later. The prisoner is known to have been buried under the name \"Marchioly\", and many believe that this is proof enough that he was the man in the mask. The Hon. George Agar Ellis reached the conclusion that Mattioli was the state prisoner commonly called The Iron Mask when he reviewed documents extracted", "psg_id": "1901226" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1985 film)", "text": "Musketeers decide to free their twin brother and replace Phillipe with him, so nobody knows of the change and a new monarch can thus rule the country with justice and equity. However, the heroic group's plan suffers a series of setbacks and it ends in an unexpected way. The Man in the Iron Mask (1985 film) The Man in the Iron Mask is a 1985 Australian made-for-television animated adventure film directed by Geoff Collins and produced by Burbank Films Australia. It is based on Alexandre Dumas' . It was written by Keith Dewhurst. The plot takes place years after \"The", "psg_id": "19164920" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1985 film)", "text": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1985 film) The Man in the Iron Mask is a 1985 Australian made-for-television animated adventure film directed by Geoff Collins and produced by Burbank Films Australia. It is based on Alexandre Dumas' . It was written by Keith Dewhurst. The plot takes place years after \"The Three Musketeers\" (1986) - even though the latter animated film was released one year later -, and it is known for a scene that displays a complex fireworks animation, as well for its bittersweet ending. The film consists of 53 minutes in length and features the voices of", "psg_id": "19164918" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "his friends (Philippe saying earlier that due to his secret, D'Artagnan was the real man in the iron mask). In this version, the \"man in the iron mask\" is introduced as prisoner number 64389000 based on the number related to his namesake found at the Bastille. Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte is the stand in for all the scenes that are supposed to be Versailles, although in the book, the switch between Louis and Philippe happens at Vaux-le-Vicomte. Vaux-le-Vicomte, the prototype for Versailles, was historically built for Nicolas Fouquet, Superintendent of Finances for Louis XlV. In some versions, the switch takes place", "psg_id": "7825235" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "Saint-Mars announcing the imminent arrival of the prisoner who would become the \"man in the iron mask,\" Louvois gave his name as \"Eustache Dauger\" and historians have found evidence that an Eustache Dauger was living in France at the time and was involved in scandalous and embarrassing events involving people in high places known as l'Affaire des Poisons. His full name was Eustache Dauger de Cavoye. Records indicate that he was born on 30 August 1637, the son of François Dauger, a captain in Cardinal Richelieu's guards. François was married to Marie de Sérignan and they had 11 children, nine", "psg_id": "1901228" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "the Iron Mask is based mainly on correspondence between Saint-Mars and his superiors in Paris. Recent research suggests that his name might have been \"Eustache Dauger\", a man who was involved in several political scandals of the late 17th century, but this assertion still has not been completely proven. The National Archives of France has made available (online) the original data relating to the inventories of the goods and papers of Saint-Mars (one inventory, of 64 pages, was drawn up at the Bastille in 1708; the other, of 68 pages, at the citadel of Sainte-Marguerite in 1691). These documents have", "psg_id": "1901197" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "He was placed in a solitary cell in the prefurnished third chamber of the Bertaudière tower. The prison's second-in-command, de Rosarges, was to feed him. Lieutenant du Junca, another officer of the Bastille, noted that the prisoner wore \"a mask of black velvet\". The masked prisoner died on 19 November 1703 and was buried the next day under the name of \"Marchioly\". All of his furniture and clothing was reportedly destroyed afterward, the walls of his cell were scraped and whitewashed, and everything of metal which the man had possessed or used was melted down. In 1711, King Louis's sister-in-law,", "psg_id": "1901209" }, { "title": "The Iron Mask", "text": "The Iron Mask The Iron Mask is a 1929 American part-talkie adventure film directed by Allan Dwan. It is an adaptation of the last section of the novel \"The Vicomte de Bragelonne\" by Alexandre Dumas, père, which is itself based on the French legend of the Man in the Iron Mask. The 1929 part-talkie version, titled \"The Iron Mask\", was the first talking picture starring Douglas Fairbanks, though until recently it was usually shown in a silent version. The film stars Fairbanks as d'Artagnan, Marguerite De La Motte as his beloved Constance (who is killed early in the film to", "psg_id": "5711068" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "the prison, siding with Philippe. He and the Musketeers switch the twins' places again. Philippe orders Louis locked away, placing him in the iron mask, and then names Athos, Porthos and Aramis as his royal counsel. A small funeral is held for D'Artagnan, where Philippe admits to Athos that he has come to love him like a father, which Athos reciprocates. Philippe later issues Louis a royal pardon and sends him to live peacefully in the countryside, and goes on to become one of France's greatest kings. The tombstone of D'Artagnan has an iron mask imprint chiseled upon it by", "psg_id": "7825234" }, { "title": "Lady in the Iron Mask", "text": "Hayward had played the dual role of the imprisoned prince and his twin in the 1939 version \"The Man in the Iron Mask\" while Alan Hale, Sr. portrayed Porthos, and in what may have been an instance of stunt casting, the same part was subsequently played by his lookalike son Alan Hale, Jr. in \"Lady in the Iron Mask\" thirteen years later. Louis Hayward ... D'Artagnan<br> Patricia Medina ... Princess Anne / Princess Louise<br> Alan Hale, Jr. ... Porthos<br> Judd Holdren ... Aramis<br> Steve Brodie ... Athos<br> John Sutton ... Duke de Valdac<br> Hal Gerard ... Philip of Spain<br> Lester", "psg_id": "17393356" }, { "title": "Lady in the Iron Mask", "text": "Matthews ... Prime Minister Rochard<br> John Dehner ... Count de Fourrier Lady in the Iron Mask Lady in the Iron Mask is a 1952 film directed by Ralph Murphy, produced by Walter Wanger and starring Louis Hayward as D'Artagnan and Patricia Medina in the titular role. Alan Hale, Jr. portrays Porthos, Judd Holdren plays Aramis, and Steve Brodie appears as Athos in this Three Musketeers adventure film, a reworking of Douglas Fairbanks' 1929 screen epic \"The Iron Mask\", an adaptation of the last section of the novel \"The Vicomte de Bragelonne\" by Alexandre Dumas, père, which is itself based on", "psg_id": "17393357" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "told that if he wants the final promotion he was on the point of earning, he had better go and win it on a foreign field: in the later war against Holland, he is finally awarded promotion to the supreme command, only to be killed while reading the notice of his promotion at the siege of Maastricht. In the 1929 silent version, \"The Iron Mask\" starring Douglas Fairbanks as D'Artagnan, the King is depicted favorably and the twin brother as a pawn in an evil plot whose thwarting by D'Artagnan and his companions seems more appropriate. In the 1998 film,", "psg_id": "7825239" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "be conducted to the fortress at Pignerol where he will be locked in a cell and under guard at night, and permitted to walk the battlements during the day with a 330 309.\" It has been suggested that the 330 stood for \"masque\" and the 309 for full stop. However, in 17th-century French \"avec un masque\" would mean \"in a mask\". Some believe that the evidence of the letters means that there is now little need of an alternative explanation for the man in the mask. Other sources, however, claim that Bulonde's arrest was no secret and was actually published", "psg_id": "1901221" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "suggested that Dauger may have poisoned Fouquet as part of a complex power struggle between Louvois and his rival Colbert. However, evidence has emerged that Dauger de Cavoye actually died in the Prison Saint-Lazare, an asylum run by monks which many families used in order to imprison their \"black sheep\". Documents have survived indicating that Dauger de Cavoye was held at Saint-Lazare in Paris at about the same time that Dauger, the man in the mask, was taken into custody in Pignerol, hundreds of miles away in the south. These include a letter sent to Dauger de Cavoye's sister, the", "psg_id": "1901234" }, { "title": "The Iron Mask", "text": "excerpts from the 1952 version, some outtakes from the original filming, and some textual background material from the program for the 1999 premiere showing of the reconstruction. A complete restoration of the original sound version has yet to be released. Fairbanks Biographer Jeffrey Vance has opined, “As a valedictory to the silent screen, \"The Iron Mask\" is unsurpassed. In one of his few departures from playing a young man—and with fewer characteristic stunts—Fairbanks conjures up his most multi-dimensional and moving screen portrayal in a film that is perhaps the supreme achievement of its genre.” The Iron Mask The Iron Mask", "psg_id": "5711072" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "appointed governor of the prison of the Exiles Fort (now Exilles in Italy). He went there, taking Dauger and La Rivière with him. La Rivière's death was reported in January 1687; in May, Saint-Mars and Dauger moved to Sainte-Marguerite, one of the Lérins Islands, half a mile offshore from Cannes. It was during the journey to Sainte-Marguerite that rumours spread that the prisoner was wearing an iron mask. Again, he was placed in a cell with multiple doors. On 18 September 1698, Saint-Mars took up his new post as governor of the Bastille prison in Paris, bringing Dauger with him.", "psg_id": "1901208" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "in a newspaper at the time and that he was released after just a few months. His death is also recorded as happening in 1709, six years after that of the man in the mask. In 1801, revolutionary legislator Pierre Roux-Fazillac stated that the tale of the masked prisoner was an amalgamation of the fates of two separate prisoners, Ercole Antonio Mattioli (see below) and an imprisoned valet named \"Eustache D'auger\". Andrew Lang, in his \"The Valet's Tragedy and Other Stories\" (1903), presented a theory that \"Eustache Dauger\" was a prison pseudonym of a man called \"Martin\", valet of the", "psg_id": "1901222" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "for instance, if Fouquet and Lauzun were to meet, Dauger was not to be present. It is an important point that the man in the mask served as a valet. Fouquet was never expected to be released; thus, meeting Dauger was no great matter, but Lauzun was expected to be set free eventually, and it would have been important not to have him spread rumours of Dauger's existence. Historians have also argued that 17th-century protocol made it unthinkable that a man of royal blood would serve as a manservant, casting some doubt on speculation that Dauger was in some way", "psg_id": "1901206" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "the enquiry the investigators were told about a supplier of poisons, a surgeon named \"Auger\", and Duvivier became convinced that Dauger de Cavoye, disinherited and short of money, had become Auger, the supplier of poisons, and subsequently Dauger, the man in the mask. In a letter sent by Louvois to Saint-Mars shortly after Fouquet's death while in prison (with Dauger acting as his valet), the minister adds a note in his own handwriting, asking how Dauger performed certain acts that Saint-Mars had mentioned in a previous correspondence (now lost) and \"how he got the drugs necessary to do so\". Duvivier", "psg_id": "1901233" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "D'Artagnan for a secret meeting in which he reveals that he himself is the Jesuits' leader and has a plan to depose Louis. Athos and Porthos agree, but D'Artagnan refuses to cooperate citing his oath of honor cannot be removed or betrayed. Athos angrily confronts D'Artagnan over his devotion and loyalty to Louis, but D'Artagnan still refuses to join their plot. Athos brands him a traitor and threatens him with death should they ever meet again. The three musketeers enter a remote prison and smuggle out an unnamed prisoner in an iron mask, taking him to the countryside, where Aramis", "psg_id": "7825228" }, { "title": "Giovanni Leonardo Di Bona", "text": "is remembered in a traditional day in August. And again the King was generous with his rewards. After this triumph, Giovanni Leonardo di Bona, having been called the wandering knight (\"Il Cavaliere errante\") by King Don Sebastian, left Portugal to return to Italy and settle in Naples where he became the chess master for the Prince of Bisignano. Giovanni Leonardo Di Bona Giovanni Leonardo di Bona or Giovanni Leonardo da Cutri (both given names can be seen also in the reversed order Leonardo Giovanni), known as Il Puttino (1542–1597), was an early Italian chess master. Giovanni Leonardo was born in", "psg_id": "8883922" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)", "text": "desperate escapes seem to demand him. Louis Hayward can give a modern effete touch when that is needed in the double role he has, but he can't compete with his rapier or his acrobatics.\" The first film adaptation of Dumas' novel to allow for the lasting triumph of the good twin over the evil twin was Douglas Fairbanks' 1929 version of the tale, \"The Iron Mask\" (although in this case the good twin was the one already on the throne, raised under the tutelage of D'Artagnan, and it was he who had to be rescued when the evil twin was", "psg_id": "9735989" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)", "text": "that day (but not where or when), he makes Philippe impersonate him in exchange for his friends' lives. Philippe not only survives the ambush, he shows mercy to his would-be killers and is cheered by the people. Princess Maria Theresa (Joan Bennett), whom Louis is to wed to seal an alliance with Spain, finds this new Louis much more attractive than the real one. However, when she discovers that Louis is having an affair with Mademoiselle de la Valliere (Marion Martin), she returns to Spain. When the truth is discovered, Louis has Philippe imprisoned with an iron mask placed on", "psg_id": "9735984" }, { "title": "The Man in the Mask", "text": "The Man in the Mask The Man in the Mask () is a 2015 South Korean television drama series starring Joo Sang-wook and Kim Sun-a. It aired on KBS2 from May 20 to July 9, 2015 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. Ha Dae-chul (Joo Sang-wook) who has double identity. He’s a normal prosecutor during the day and a masked vigilante at night to punish those that the law could not. Meanwhile, Yoo Min-hee (Kim Sun-a) is a female detective in charge of the violent crime division. The series initially aired, two weeks after initial broadcast, on", "psg_id": "18762786" }, { "title": "The Man in the Mask", "text": "KBS World with subtitles. This was later reduced to one week. The Man in the Mask The Man in the Mask () is a 2015 South Korean television drama series starring Joo Sang-wook and Kim Sun-a. It aired on KBS2 from May 20 to July 9, 2015 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. Ha Dae-chul (Joo Sang-wook) who has double identity. He’s a normal prosecutor during the day and a masked vigilante at night to punish those that the law could not. Meanwhile, Yoo Min-hee (Kim Sun-a) is a female detective in charge of the violent crime", "psg_id": "18762787" }, { "title": "Iron Mask (band)", "text": "Iron Mask (band) Iron Mask is a power metal band formed in 2002 by Belgian guitarist , also known from Magic Kingdom. Petrossi signed with Lion Music in early 2002 to record a side project, Iron Mask. The band’s name and some songs of the first album were based on the book Man in the Iron Mask by Alexander Dumas. The album was titled \"Revenge Is My Name\". Bass was recorded by Vassili Moltchanov (Magic Kingdom, Cryme), vocals were performed by Phil Letaw (Karyan, Cryme, Stormy Night), keyboards - by Youri De Groote. In April 2005, Iron Mask had a", "psg_id": "14748990" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "(specifically as a Marshal of France) began to circulate at this point. According to many versions of the legend, the prisoner wore the mask at all times. The prison at Pignerol, like the others at which Dauger was later held, was used for men who were considered an embarrassment to the state and usually held only a handful of prisoners at a time. Saint-Mars' other prisoners at Pignerol included Count Ercole Antonio Mattioli, an Italian diplomat who had been kidnapped and jailed for double-crossing the French over the purchase of the important fortress town of Casale on the Italian border.", "psg_id": "1901203" }, { "title": "The Man in the Velvet Mask", "text": "The Man in the Velvet Mask The Man in the Velvet Mask is an original novel written by Daniel O'Mahony and based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\". The novel features the First Doctor and Dodo. The story is set in an alternate universe version of the French Revolution and features the Marquis de Sade as a prominent character. The TARDIS lands in post-revolutionary France, but something is off: a futuristic structure called the New Bastille towers over a twisted version of Paris, ruled over by the tyrannical First Deputy Minski, adopted son of the infamous", "psg_id": "7953767" }, { "title": "The Man in the Velvet Mask", "text": "Marquis de Sade. An ailing Doctor is arrested as a curfew breaker, Dodo is recruited by a group of wandering players with less than decent intentions, and in the dungeons of the Bastille, one called Prisoner 6 cannot remember who he is. Outside space and time, aliens watch as their experiment begins to go wrong. The author intended to write a direct sequel to this novel, a black comedy named \"Viet Cong!\" and set in 1916, but it was not commissioned. The Man in the Velvet Mask The Man in the Velvet Mask is an original novel written by Daniel", "psg_id": "7953768" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "musketeers before they can take Louis to the Bastille. They trade twins, but Philippe is captured before the musketeers escape. D'Artagnan is shocked to learn who Philippe is and begs Louis not to kill him, as does Anne. Louis refuses, but after Philippe pleads with Louis to kill him rather than put him back in the mask, Louis decides to send Philippe to the Bastille and have the mask placed on him again, cynically stating Philippe will \"wear the mask until [he] love[s] it...and die in it\". He orders D'Artagnan to bring him the severed heads of Athos, Porthos and", "psg_id": "7825231" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine, sent a letter to her aunt, Sophia, Electress of Hanover, stating that the prisoner had \"two musketeers at his side to kill him if he removed his mask\". She described him as very devout, and stated that he was well treated and received everything he desired. However, the prisoner had already been dead for eight years by that point and the Princess had not necessarily seen him for herself; rather, she was quite likely reporting rumours she had heard at court. The fate of the mysterious prisoner – and the extent of the apparent precautions his", "psg_id": "1901210" }, { "title": "Iron Mask (band)", "text": "November 2013 by AFM Records with Mark Boals on vocals. In July 2014 the band started working on a new studio album, and two years later, it was announced that the band's next studio album, \"Diabolica\", would be released on 23 September 2016, on AFM Records. Iron Mask (band) Iron Mask is a power metal band formed in 2002 by Belgian guitarist , also known from Magic Kingdom. Petrossi signed with Lion Music in early 2002 to record a side project, Iron Mask. The band’s name and some songs of the first album were based on the book Man in", "psg_id": "14748996" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "Marquise de Fabrègues, dated 20 June 1678, which is filled with self-pity as Eustache complains about his treatment in prison, where he has been held for 10 years, and how he was deceived by their brother Louis and Clérac, their brother-in-law and the manager of Louis' estate. A year later, he wrote a letter to the king, outlining the same complaints and making a similar request for freedom. The best the king would do, however, was to send a letter to the head of Saint-Lazare telling him that \"M. de Cavoye should have communication with no one at all, not", "psg_id": "1901235" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)", "text": "his head, hoping that Philippe's beard will grow inside the mask and eventually suffocate him. Philippe is rescued by the musketeers, who break into the sleeping Louis's chamber and imprison him in the mask. The musketeers drag him away and lock him in the Bastille, where the jailers mistake him for Phillippe, and whip him. When Louis manages to get a message to Fouquet, he is freed, and a chase by coach ensues to stop Philippe from marrying Maria Theresa and taking Louis' place on the throne. The coach is waylaid by the musketeers, who all die heroically, but Fouquet", "psg_id": "9735985" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "reveals that he is Philippe, Louis's identical twin brother. Aramis reveals that the night Louis was born, his mother, Queen Anne, gave birth to twins. Louis XIII, hoping to avoid dynastic warfare between his sons, sent Philippe away to live in the countryside with no knowledge of his true identity. On his deathbed, Louis XIII revealed Philippe's existence to Anne and Louis. Anne, having been told by her priest that Philippe had died at birth, then wished to restore Philippe's birthright. But Louis, now king and too superstitious to have his brother killed, had Philippe imprisoned instead in the iron", "psg_id": "7825229" }, { "title": "Mask Man (cartoon)", "text": "Mask Man (cartoon) Mask Man () is a South Korean cartoon series about intergalactic wrestling tournaments. It aired in KBS from July 7, 2005 to March 30, 2006. It has an estimated 39 Episodes. Mask Man travels around the universe and opens a tournament named MMF, which stands for Mask Man's Fight. They come down to the earth and find players to participate in the tournament. Darkman, who won the tournament four times in the past, can become the king of Planet Mask if he wins this year's tournament. Darkman changes the matching list and puts his men as the", "psg_id": "13253439" }, { "title": "Iron Man 2", "text": "Stark expo, Yevgeni Lazarev appears as Ivan Vanko's father Anton Vanko, Kate Mara portrays a U.S. Marshal who summons Tony to the government hearing, and Stan Lee appears as himself (but is mistaken for Larry King). Additionally, news anchor Christiane Amanpour and political commentator Bill O'Reilly play themselves in newscasts. Adam Goldstein appears as himself and the film is dedicated to his memory. Further cameos include Tesla Motors CEO Elon Musk and Oracle Corporation CEO Larry Ellison. Favreau's son Max appears as a child wearing an Iron Man mask whom Stark saves from a drone. This was retroactively made the", "psg_id": "13189903" }, { "title": "The Man Behind the Mask", "text": "The Man Behind the Mask The Man Behind the Mask is a 1936 British mystery film directed by Michael Powell and starring Hugh Williams, Jane Baxter, Ronald Ward, Maurice Schwartz, George Merritt, Henry Oscar and Peter Gawthorne. A man assaults and switches places with another at a masked ball, and then attempts a major theft – casting suspicion on the original man. \"The Man Behind the Mask\" was produced by Joe Rock, for Joe Rock Productions. It was made at one of the Elstree Studios. \"The Man Behind the Mask\" was missing from the BFI National Archive, and was one", "psg_id": "13723203" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "been sought in vain for more than a century and were thought to have been lost. They were discovered in 2015, among the 100 million documents of the . They show that some of the 800 documents in the possession of the jailer Saint-Mars were analysed after his death. These documents confirm the reputed avarice of Saint-Mars, who appears to have diverted the funds paid by the king for the prisoner. They also give a description of a cell occupied by the masked prisoner, which contained only a sleeping mat, but no luxuries, as was previously thought. With the scientific", "psg_id": "1901198" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "that they had been provoked by the boy, who was drunk, but the fact that the killing took place near a castle where the king was staying meant that this was not a good enough explanation and, as a result, Dauger was forced to resign his commission. Dauger's mother died shortly afterwards. In her will, written a year previously, she passed over her eldest surviving sons, Eustache and Armand, leaving the bulk of the estate to their younger brother Louis. Eustache was restricted in the amount of money to which he had access, having built up considerable debts, and left", "psg_id": "1901231" }, { "title": "Giovanni Leonardo Di Bona", "text": "Giovanni Leonardo Di Bona Giovanni Leonardo di Bona or Giovanni Leonardo da Cutri (both given names can be seen also in the reversed order Leonardo Giovanni), known as Il Puttino (1542–1597), was an early Italian chess master. Giovanni Leonardo was born in Cutro, Calabria. He studied law in Rome. In 1560, he lost a match to Ruy López in Rome. In 1566–1572, he travelled and played chess in Rome, Genoa, Marseille, Barcelona. He had played many times against Paolo Boi in Italy, and they were regarded as being equal in strength. Giovanni Leonardo di Bona won the first known international", "psg_id": "8883920" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "the King is depicted negatively while his twin brother is sympathetically portrayed. D'Artagnan's loyalties are torn between his King and his three Musketeer friends. He is also revealed as the father of the twins, as well as being dedicated to the interests of France. Finally the 1998 film shows a clear inspiration from the biblical legend of King David and Uriah in dealing with Raoul's fate, which lacks in the novel. Many historical persons and events depicted in the film are heavily fictionalized, as declared in an opening narration. Despite receiving a rather mixed to negative critical response, the film", "psg_id": "7825240" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1998 film)", "text": "mask to keep his identity secret, something Aramis reluctantly carried out. Aramis's plan is now to redeem himself and save France by replacing Louis with Philippe. The musketeers begin training Philippe to act and behave like Louis, while Athos develops fatherly feelings for him. At a masquerade ball, the musketeers lure Louis to his quarters and subdue him, dressing Philippe in his clothes while taking Louis to the dungeons. D'Artagnan uncovers the ruse, after Christine accuses Philippe with evidence of Louis's role in Raoul's death and is not rebuffed. He forcibly escorts Philippe to the dungeons and they confront the", "psg_id": "7825230" }, { "title": "The Man Behind the Mask", "text": "of three Powell films included on the British Film Institute's \"75 Most Wanted\" list of lost films. It is the last of Powell's \"quota quickies\". A print of the American release, titled Behind the Mask, has been found, but it is a cut version of the original UK film. The Man Behind the Mask The Man Behind the Mask is a 1936 British mystery film directed by Michael Powell and starring Hugh Williams, Jane Baxter, Ronald Ward, Maurice Schwartz, George Merritt, Henry Oscar and Peter Gawthorne. A man assaults and switches places with another at a masked ball, and then", "psg_id": "13723204" }, { "title": "David Caprio", "text": "American Federation of Teachers (AFT). His campaign utilized new media extensively including Facebook, multiple campaign videos posted on YouTube, and web based advertising. On September 9, 2008, David defeated his primary opponent Ryan P. Drugan by a 42% margin (71%-29%). Representative Caprio did not have a general election opponent so he returned to the State House for his fifth term beginning 6 January 2009. David Caprio David A. Caprio (born June 5, 1967) is an American attorney and Rhode Island State Representative from District 34. He was first elected on December 21, 1999. Caprio represents portions of South Kingstown and", "psg_id": "8320083" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "related to the king. After Fouquet's death in 1680, Saint-Mars discovered a secret hole between Fouquet and Lauzun's cells. He was sure that they had communicated through this hole without detection by him or his guards and thus that Lauzun must have been made aware of Dauger's existence. Louvois instructed Saint-Mars to move Lauzun to Fouquet's cell and to tell him that Dauger and La Rivière had been released. In fact, they were held in another cell in another part of the prison, their presence there being highly secret. Lauzun was freed in 1681. Later that same year, Saint-Mars was", "psg_id": "1901207" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "suggests that the King's minister, Cardinal Richelieu, had arranged for a substitute, probably an illegitimate son or grandson of Henry IV, to become intimate with the queen and father an heir in the king's stead. At the time, the heir presumptive was Louis XIII's brother Gaston, Duke of Orléans, who was Richelieu's enemy. If Gaston became King, Richelieu would quite likely have lost both his job as minister and his life, and so it was in his best interests to thwart Gaston's ambitions. Louis XIII also hated Gaston and might thus have agreed to the scheme; the queen would have", "psg_id": "1901217" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "of whom survived into adulthood. When François and his two eldest sons were killed in battle, Eustache became the nominal head of the family. Like them, he joined the army, where he came under the command of Armand de Gramont, Comte de Guiche, a brave soldier, notorious playboy and bisexual. In April 1659, Eustache and Guiche were invited to an Easter weekend party at the castle of Roissy-en-Brie. By all accounts it was a debauched affair of merry-making, with the men involved in all sorts of sordid activities, including attacking a man who claimed to be Cardinal Mazarin's attorney. It", "psg_id": "1901229" }, { "title": "Leonardo Di Lorenzo", "text": "Leonardo Di Lorenzo Leonardo Di Lorenzo (born May 20, 1981 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine footballer currently playing for Temperley of the Primera B Nacional. Di Lorenzo started playing soccer in the professional ranks in 2000, with San Lorenzo, where he was part of the team that reached the National A Division closing tournament, and helped the club achieve its first international success by winning the Mercosur Cup. Later on he had spells with Atlético Rafaela and Argentinos Juniors. Di Lorenzo was spotted by the Montreal Impact head coach Nick De Santis during a scouting trip in Argentina in", "psg_id": "10999016" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "jailers took – created significant interest in his story and gave birth to many legends. Many theories exist and several books have been written about the case. Some were presented after the existence of the letters was widely known. Still later commentators have presented their own theories, possibly based on embellished versions of the original tale. Theories about his identity popular during his time included that he was a Marshal of France; the English Henry Cromwell, son of Oliver Cromwell; or François, Duke of Beaufort. Later, many people such as Voltaire and Alexandre Dumas suggested other theories about the man", "psg_id": "1901211" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "always isolated from the other prisoners. Wealthy and important ones usually had manservants; Fouquet for instance was served by a man called La Rivière. These servants, however, would become as much prisoners as their masters and it was thus difficult to find people willing to volunteer for such an occupation. Since La Rivière was often ill, Saint-Mars applied for permission for Dauger to act as servant for Fouquet. In 1675, Louvois gave permission for such an arrangement on condition that he was to serve Fouquet only while La Rivière was unavailable and that he was not to meet anyone else;", "psg_id": "1901205" }, { "title": "Media in The Simpsons", "text": "to a screening of \"The Poke of Zorro\", which is largely a parody of the Zorro film \"The Mask of Zorro\" (1998). Jonathan Gray wrote in \"Watching with The Simpsons: Television, Parody, and Intertextuality\" that \"The Poke of Zorro\" \"ridicules the outlandishness of Hollywood blockbuster fare,\" especially its \"blatant historical inaccuracies\" which sees the film feature Zorro, King Arthur, the Three Musketeers, the Scarlet Pimpernel, \"the Man in the Iron Mask and ninjas in nineteenth century Mexico\". The Buzz Cola advertisement shown before \"The Poke of Zorro\" is a parody of the opening Normandy invasion sequence from the film \"Saving", "psg_id": "7645530" }, { "title": "King of Mask Singer", "text": "lowest rating for the show will be in each year. King of Mask Singer The King of Mask Singer () is a South Korean singing competition program presented by Kim Sung-joo, with introductions by voice actor . It airs on MBC on Sunday at 16:50 (KST), starting from April 5, 2015 as a part of MBC's \"Sunday Night\" programming block, along with \"Real Men\", replacing \"Animals\". \"King of Mask Singer\" directly competes for viewership ratings against \"Running Man\" (SBS) and \"Happy Sunday\"'s \"The Return of Superman\" (KBS2), which air in the same timeframe every Sunday. Each competition lasts for two", "psg_id": "18748664" }, { "title": "King of Mask Singer", "text": "King of Mask Singer The King of Mask Singer () is a South Korean singing competition program presented by Kim Sung-joo, with introductions by voice actor . It airs on MBC on Sunday at 16:50 (KST), starting from April 5, 2015 as a part of MBC's \"Sunday Night\" programming block, along with \"Real Men\", replacing \"Animals\". \"King of Mask Singer\" directly competes for viewership ratings against \"Running Man\" (SBS) and \"Happy Sunday\"'s \"The Return of Superman\" (KBS2), which air in the same timeframe every Sunday. Each competition lasts for two episodes, with the singers competing one-on-one in three elimination rounds.", "psg_id": "18748661" }, { "title": "Iron Man", "text": "but they kill themselves before he can interrogate any of them. Iron Man and Doctor Doom arrive at Mary Jane Watson's newest Chicago night club Jackpot when Madame Masque attacks it. As Mary Jane distracts Madame Masque by knocking off her mask, Iron Man and Doctor Doom discover that Madame Masque is possessed by a demon. Doctor Doom is able to perform an exorcism on her. Doctor Strange arrives and tells Iron Man he will take Madame Masque with him to fix her metaphysically and then hand her over at S.H.I.E.L.D. Iron Man also informs him of Doctor Doom's help", "psg_id": "762046" }, { "title": "Frank T. Caprio", "text": "paid some of the lowest fees to outside money managers when compared to the other 49 states. In 2010, Caprio was the Democratic nominee for the Rhode Island gubernatorial election. He ran on the platform of advancing small business. After learning that President Barack Obama would not endorse him in the election, Caprio said that Obama could \"take his endorsement and really shove it.\" The Huffington Post suggested that Obama did not endorse Caprio out of respect for Lincoln Chafee, the Independent nominee who had endorsed Obama in 2008. In May 2013, Caprio announced his intention to regain the Rhode", "psg_id": "8311875" }, { "title": "Leonardo Di Lorenzo", "text": "July 18, 2010, marked his 100-game appearance for the organization, he managed to score his 10th career goal in the same match against Crystal Palace Baltimore. Throughout the season he led his team in assists, and managed to become one of the five Montreal players to record 2,000 minutes. Leonardo Di Lorenzo Leonardo Di Lorenzo (born May 20, 1981 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine footballer currently playing for Temperley of the Primera B Nacional. Di Lorenzo started playing soccer in the professional ranks in 2000, with San Lorenzo, where he was part of the team that reached the National", "psg_id": "10999021" }, { "title": "Leonardo Di Cosmo", "text": "win over Paganese. Leonardo Di Cosmo Leonardo Di Cosmo (born 31 October 1998) is an Italian football player. He plays for Virtus Entella as a midfielder. On 18 November 2017, Di Cosmo made his professional debut, in Serie C, for Fidelis Andria, as a substitute replacing Francesco De Giorgi in the 81st minute of a 5–1 away win over Akragas. On 30 December he played his first match as a starter for Fidelis Andria, a 2–0 home win over Siracusa, he was replaced by Felipe Curcio in the 58th minute. On 25 February 2018 he played his first entire match,", "psg_id": "20749479" }, { "title": "Leonardo Di Cosmo", "text": "Leonardo Di Cosmo Leonardo Di Cosmo (born 31 October 1998) is an Italian football player. He plays for Virtus Entella as a midfielder. On 18 November 2017, Di Cosmo made his professional debut, in Serie C, for Fidelis Andria, as a substitute replacing Francesco De Giorgi in the 81st minute of a 5–1 away win over Akragas. On 30 December he played his first match as a starter for Fidelis Andria, a 2–0 home win over Siracusa, he was replaced by Felipe Curcio in the 58th minute. On 25 February 2018 he played his first entire match, a 1–0 away", "psg_id": "20749478" }, { "title": "The Iron Man (novel)", "text": "Iron Giant\", directed by Brad Bird and co-produced by Pete Townshend. Though the film underperformed at the box office, it did however receive widespread acclaim from critics and audiences, and has since then garnered a cult following. The Iron Man (novel) The Iron Man: A Children's Story in Five Nights is a 1968 science fiction novel by British Poet Laureate Ted Hughes, first published by Faber and Faber in the UK with illustrations by George Adamson. Described by some as a modern fairy tale, it describes the unexpected arrival in England of a giant \"metal man\" of unknown origin who", "psg_id": "4955493" }, { "title": "Iron Man in other media", "text": "appeared in the 1966 series \"The Marvel Super Heroes\" where he was one of the five featured superheroes and was voiced by John Vernon. The Iron Man armor is prominently featured in the book \"Inventing Iron Man: The Possibility of a Human Machine \" by E. Paul Zehr, which explores the hard science fiction aspects of Iron Man and the possibility of building an Iron Man-like armor. Iron Man has appeared in the following novels: Iron Man appears in the \"Marvel Universe Live!\" stage show. In 1989, while the third TV-movie sequel to \"The Incredible Hulk\" live-action television series was", "psg_id": "11144068" }, { "title": "The King in Yellow", "text": "his appearance as a thin, floating man covered in tattered yellow robes. In Lovecraft's cycle of horror sonnets, \"Fungi from Yuggoth\", sonnet XXVII \"The Elder Pharos\" mentions the last Elder One who lives alone talking to chaos via drums: \"The Thing, they whisper, wears a silken mask of yellow, whose queer folds appear to hide a face not of this earth...\". This thing with a silken mask of yellow also features in \"The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath\". In the \"Call of Cthulhu\" roleplaying game published by Chaosium, the King in Yellow is an avatar of Hastur who uses his eponymous", "psg_id": "920405" }, { "title": "Frank Caprio (judge)", "text": "the Enrico Caruso Award from the Providence Opera for his contributions to the arts. In August 2018, Caprio received the Producer's Circle Award at the Rhode Island International Film Festival. Caprio has been married to Joyce E. Caprio for over 50 years. They have five children together, including: Frank T. Caprio, David Caprio, Marissa Caprio Pesce, John Caprio, and Paul Caprio. They also have seven grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. Frank Caprio (judge) Frank Caprio (born November 23, 1936) is the chief municipal judge in Providence, Rhode Island and the former Chairman of the Rhode Island Board of Governors. His judicial", "psg_id": "8320402" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1977 film)", "text": "directed by Mike Newell. In this version, the twins' ages are swapped: Philippe is the firstborn and rightful king, who had been spirited away at birth and raised with no knowledge of his true identity in a plot by Cardinal Mazarin to manipulate Louis before his own death. Colbert and D'Artagnan plot to replace Louis (who is an ineffective king more interested in dancing and pleasure than the welfare of France) with Philippe, and in the process bring down the corrupt finance minister Fouquet, who has embezzled from the national treasury. Louis is repulsed by his own wife and makes", "psg_id": "9736176" }, { "title": "The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)", "text": "Fouquet. In 1638, King Louis XIII of France is delighted when his wife bears him a son, Louis, the heir to the throne. However, a few minutes later, a second son is born. Colbert (Walter Kingsford), the king's trusted adviser, persuades the king to secretly send the second child, Philippe, away to Gascony to be raised by his majesty's dear friend, d'Artagnan (Warren William), in order to avert a possible civil war later. Fouquet (Joseph Schildkraut), a mere cardinal's messenger at the time, finds out about the twin and uses this to advance his career. Twenty years later, he is", "psg_id": "9735982" }, { "title": "He's Back (The Man Behind the Mask)", "text": "He's Back (The Man Behind the Mask) \"He's Back (The Man Behind the Mask)\" is a song by American shock rock musician Alice Cooper. It was released as the lead single from his 1986 album \"Constrictor\", and the theme song of \"\", a slasher film and sixth part of the \"Friday the 13th\" film series released in the same year. The song is heard various times throughout the film and in the end credits. Two other songs, \"Teenage Frankenstein\" (also from \"Constrictor\") and \"Hard Rock Summer\" (which remained commercially unreleased until 1999) are also featured in the film. The song", "psg_id": "9667851" }, { "title": "The King in Yellow", "text": "fictional play \"The King in Yellow,\" has at least two acts and at least three characters: Cassilda, Camilla and \"The Stranger\", who may or may not be the title character. Chambers' story collection excerpts some sections from the play to introduce the book as a whole, or individual stories. For example, \"Cassilda's Song\" comes from Act 1, Scene 2 of the play: The short story \"The Mask\" is introduced by an excerpt from Act 1, Scene 2d: It is also stated, in \"The Repairer of Reputations\", that the final moment of the first act involves the character of Cassilda on", "psg_id": "920397" }, { "title": "David Caprio", "text": "David Caprio David A. Caprio (born June 5, 1967) is an American attorney and Rhode Island State Representative from District 34. He was first elected on December 21, 1999. Caprio represents portions of South Kingstown and Narragansett. He is the son of Joyce and the Chief of the Providence Municipal Court Judge Frank Caprio and the brother of former Rhode Island State Treasurer Frank T. Caprio. Representative Caprio attended Bishop Hendricken High School, graduating in 1985. He then went on to Boston College, graduating with a Bachelor of Science in 1989. He holds degrees from Suffolk University Law School (a", "psg_id": "8320081" }, { "title": "Iron Man 3: The Official Game", "text": "the in-app purchases were unfairly priced and burdened progression, and that characters did not accurately reflect their film counterparts. \"Game Informer\" echoed these sentiments, stating that they \"appreciate how the random levels make each play-through feel different, and Tony’s banter... but I would have enjoyed \"Iron Man 3\" more if it didn't artificially limit my access to Iron Man's best gear in a cheap attempt to reach into my piggy bank. If you're a fan of endless runners and can put up with the game constantly asking you to post to Facebook or purchase more ISO-8, then you might find", "psg_id": "17255885" }, { "title": "The King in Yellow", "text": "Repairer of Reputations\", \"The Mask\", \"In the Court of the Dragon\", and \"The Yellow Sign\") mention \"The King in Yellow\", a forbidden play which induces despair or madness in those who read it. \"The Yellow Sign\" inspired a film of the same name released in 2001. The British first edition was published by Chatto & Windus in 1895 (316 pages). The first four stories are loosely connected by three main devices: These stories are macabre in tone, centering, in keeping with the other tales, on characters that are often artists or decadents, inhabitants of the \"demi-monde\". The first and fourth", "psg_id": "920395" }, { "title": "Leonardo Marinelli", "text": "Di Finanza. Guardia Di Finanza. Web. 18 April 2010. <http://www.gdf.it/insieme_a_voi/eventi/la_guardia_di_finanza_tra_la_gente/il_giorno_della_memoria/info-133342321.html>. Luciani, Luciano, and Gerardo Severino. Gli Aiuti Ai Profughi Ebrei E Ai Perseguitati. Rome: Museo Storico Della Guardia Di Finanza, 2005. Print. Marchione, Margherita. Man of Peace: Pope Pius XII. New York: Paulist, 2004. Print. \"Pope Pius XII.\" Jewish Virtual Library. American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. Web. 18 April 2010. <https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/pius.html>. Leonardo Marinelli Leonardo Marinelli was a Commander for the Guardia di Finanza in Tirano, Italy. In 1943 he greatly assisted in the liberation of Jews from an internment camp in Aprica. Leonardo Marinelli was a Commander in the Guardia di Finanza", "psg_id": "14487376" }, { "title": "The Iron Man (novel)", "text": "in 1999. The Iron Man arrives seemingly from nowhere, and his appearance is described in detail. To survive, he feeds on local farm equipment. When the farm hands discover their destroyed tractors and diggers, a trap is set consisting of a covered pit on which a red lorry is set as bait. Hogarth, a local boy, lures the Iron Man to the trap. The plan succeeds, and the Iron Man is buried alive. The next spring, the Iron Man digs himself free of the pit. To keep him out of the way, the boy Hogarth takes charge and brings the", "psg_id": "4955488" }, { "title": "The Iron Man (novel)", "text": "later wrote a sequel, \"The Iron Woman\" (1993), describing retribution based on environmental themes related to pollution. The first North American edition was also published in 1968, by Harper & Row with illustrations by Robert Nadler. Its main title was changed to The Iron Giant, and internal mentions of the metal man changed to iron giant, to avoid confusion with the Marvel Comics character Iron Man. American editions have continued the practice, as Iron Man has become a multimedia franchise. Faber and Faber published a new edition in 1985 with illustrations by Andrew Davidson, for which Hughes and Davidson won", "psg_id": "4955486" }, { "title": "David Caprio", "text": "J.D.) and the University of Southern Europe (an MBA). David Caprio works as an attorney for the Providence law firm \"Caprio and Caprio\" and is an active real estate investor with holdings in Florida, Narragansett, Newport, Providence, and Barrington, Rhode Island. Defeated in the September primary. Representative David Caprio was named to the House Finance Committee. David Caprio ran a 'Green Campaign' including purchasing carbon offsets for his mobile campaign headquarters, printing all campaign materials on recycled paper, and purchasing offsets for his personal residence. David was endorsed by the Sierra Club, the SEIU (Service Employees International Union), and the", "psg_id": "8320082" }, { "title": "Man in the Iron Mask", "text": "from French archives in the 1820s. His book, published in English in 1826, was also translated into French and published in 1830. German historian Wilhelm Broecking came to the same conclusion independently seventy years later. Robert Chambers' \"Book of Days\" supports the claim and places Matthioli in the Bastille for the last 13 years of his life. Since that time, letters sent by Saint-Mars, which earlier historians missed, indicate that Mattioli was only held at Pignerol and Sainte-Marguerite and was not at Exiles or the Bastille and, therefore, it is argued that he can be discounted. In his letter to", "psg_id": "1901227" } ]
[ "louis xiv", "louis quatorze", "louix xiv", "the king sun", "lewis baboon", "grand monarque", "king louis xiv of france", "l'etat c'est moi.", "king louis xiv", "roi soleil", "mansour al cognosji xvi", "l'état, c'est moi", "grand roi", "louis xiv", "l'etat, c'est moi", "king louis 14", "louis xiv of france", "l'etat c'est moi", "the sun king", "l'état, c'est moi", "l'état, c'est moi", "king of france louis xiv", "the grand monarque", "louis the 14th", "i am the state", "louis xiv", "king louis xiv", "l'etat, c'est moi", "louis 14", "louis xiv, king of france", "louis xiv of france", "le roi soleil", "sun king", "l'etat c'est moi", "louis-dieudonné", "grand siècle", "ludvig xiv", "i am the state", "louis-dieudonne", "l'etat c'est moi." ]
which role did rupert everett play in the madness of king george?
[ { "title": "The Madness of King George", "text": "of some of the best actors in British cinema, rises to the occasion... Boasting a rich period look, almost every shot is filled with handsome, emotionally charged composition.\" The Madness of King George The Madness of King George is a 1994 British biographical historical comedy-drama film directed by Nicholas Hytner and adapted by Alan Bennett from his own play, \"The Madness of George III\". It tells the true story of George III of Great Britain's deteriorating mental health, and his equally declining relationship with his eldest son, the Prince of Wales, particularly focusing on the period around the Regency Crisis", "psg_id": "1466870" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "Rupert Everett Rupert James Hector Everett (; born 29 May 1959) is an English actor and writer. He first came to public attention in 1981, when he was cast in Julian Mitchell's play and subsequent film \"Another Country\" (1984) as an openly homosexual pupil at an English public school in the 1930s; the role earned him his first BAFTA Award nomination. He went on to receive a second BAFTA Award nomination and his first Golden Globe Award nomination for his role in \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), followed by a second Golden Globe nomination for \"An Ideal Husband\" (1999). Everett", "psg_id": "2129100" }, { "title": "The Madness of King George", "text": "by a research project based at St George's, University of London, which concluded that George III did actually suffer from mental illness after all. \"The Madness of King George\" won the BAFTA Awards in 1995 for Outstanding British Film and Best Actor in a Leading Role for Nigel Hawthorne; it also won the Best Art Direction and was nominated for additional Oscars for Best Supporting Actress for Mirren and Best Adapted Screenplay. Helen Mirren also won the Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actress and Hytner was nominated for the Palme d'Or. In 1999, the British Film Institute voted \"The", "psg_id": "1466862" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "has performed in many other prominent films, including \"The Madness of King George\" (1994), \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1998), \"Inspector Gadget\" (1999), \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\" (1999), \"The Next Best Thing\" (2000), \"Sherlock Holmes and the Case of the Silk Stocking\" (2004), \"Stardust\" (2007) and the \"Shrek\" sequels. He co-starred with Eva Green in Tim Burton's film \"Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children\" (2016). Everett was born in Burnham Deepdale, Norfolk, to Major Anthony Michael Everett (1921–2009), who worked in business and served in the British Army, and wife Sara (née Maclean). He has a brother, Simon Anthony Cunningham Everett (born", "psg_id": "2129101" }, { "title": "The Madness of King George", "text": "becoming less eccentric and arrives in Parliament in time to thwart passage of the Regency bill. Restored, the King asserts control over his family, forcing the Prince to \"put away\" his mistress. With the crisis averted, those who had been closest to the king are summarily dismissed from service, including Dr Willis. During conversations with Pitt, the King appears more at ease and in control of himself. He is less antagonized by America, but also shows signs that his insanity remains. In adapting the play to film, the director Nicholas Hytner changed the name from \"The Madness of George III\"", "psg_id": "1466867" }, { "title": "The Madness of King George", "text": "Madness of King George\" the 42nd greatest British film of all time. The film depicts the ordeal of King George III whose bout of madness in 1788 touched off the Regency Crisis of 1788, triggering a power struggle between factions of Parliament under the conservative William Pitt the Younger and the reform-minded Charles James Fox. At first, the King's habits appear mildly eccentric, and are purposely ignored for reasons of state. The King is seen as being highly concerned with the wellbeing and productivity of England, and continually exhibits an encyclopedic knowledge of the families of even the most obscure", "psg_id": "1466863" }, { "title": "The Madness of George III", "text": "The Madness of George III The Madness of George III is a 1991 play by Alan Bennett. It is a fictionalised biographical study of the latter half of the reign of George III of the United Kingdom, his battle with mental illness, and the inability of his court to handle his condition. It was adapted for film in 1994 as \"The Madness of King George\". The play had its premiere on 28 November 1991 at the Lyttelton Theatre of the National Theatre in London. It was directed by Nicholas Hytner and designed by Mark Thompson. The play starred Nigel Hawthorne", "psg_id": "9159204" }, { "title": "The Madness of King George", "text": "at: \"The Madness of King George\" debuted strongly at the box office. The film grossed $15,238,689 from 464 North American venues. The film received largely positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a 93% \"Certified Fresh\" score based on 43 reviews, with an average rating of 8/10. The site's consensus states: \"Thanks largely to stellar all-around performances from a talented cast, \"The Madness of King George\" is a funny, entertaining, and immensely likable adaptation of the eponymous stage production.\" Reviewing the film for \"Variety\", Emanuel Levy praised the film highly, writing: \"Under Hytner's guidance, the cast, composed", "psg_id": "1466869" }, { "title": "The Madness of George III", "text": "said that Luscombe's production reminds us that \"Bennett is not writing a royal Downton Abbey, but a play exploring appearance and reality\", and that the play brings out the fact that amidst all the royal pomp the king is merely a man like everybody else. In \"The Telegraph\", Charles Spencer praised Haig's performance, comparing it favorably to Hawthorne's performance twenty years earlier, saying \"it seemed an impossible act to follow, but David Haig proves every inch Hawthorne’s equal in a performance of extraordinary emotion, tenderness and humour\". The Madness of George III The Madness of George III is a 1991", "psg_id": "9159207" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "his appearance on BBC One's \"This Week\", Everett engaged in a debate with regular panellists Michael Portillo and Diane Abbott. Portillo agreed with Everett, while Abbott supported the Swedish model. Everett has been an outspoken critic of the introduction of same-sex marriage, stating: '\"I loathe heterosexual weddings. The wedding cake, the party, the champagne, the inevitable divorce two years later. It's just a waste of time in the heterosexual world, and in the homosexual world I find it personally beyond tragic that we want to ape this institution that is so clearly a disaster.\"' Rupert Everett Rupert James Hector Everett", "psg_id": "2129123" }, { "title": "The Madness of King George", "text": "to \"The Madness of King George\" for American audiences, to clarify George III's royalty. A popular explanation developed that the change was made because there was a worry that American audiences would think it was a sequel and not go to see it, assuming they had missed \"I\" and \"II\". An interview revealed: \"That's not totally untrue,\" said Hytner, laughing. \"But there was also the factor that it was felt necessary to get the word \"King\" into the title.\" Principal photography took place from 11 July to 9 September 1994. The film was shot at Shepperton Studios and on location", "psg_id": "1466868" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "while Rice wrote the lyrics; the title is a reference to the 1994 film \"The Madness of King George\". Created to further elaborate the storyline, it is one of two new tracks that feature the character Nala, along with \"Shadowland\". In the original film, she had only performed in a supporting role in the song \"Can You Feel the Love Tonight\". For the film, a version of the song had been recorded and storyboarded, but it was ultimately cut from the final version. Smosh's Mikey McCollor wrote that it was removed from the film for being \"so creepy\", primarily due", "psg_id": "18076774" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "from the character Nala. The title is a reference to the 1994 film \"The Madness of King George\". Opening the musical's second act, \"The Madness of King Scar\" primarily consists of dialogue between Scar, Nala, Zazu, and the hyenas Shenzi, Banzai, and Ed following Scar's rise to power due to Mufasa's death. The lyrics revolve around Scar's paranoia, specifically his anxiety on the comparisons between himself and Mufasa, and his plan to produce an heir for his kingdom with Nala. Scholars had various interpretations of the song's lyrics and composition, who felt it used stream-of-consciousness to portray Scar as a", "psg_id": "18076771" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "show's original members Heather Headley, Geoff Hoyle, Tracy Nicole Chapman, Stanley Wayne Mathis, Kevin Cahoon, and John Vickery; Vickery had played the role of Scar for the official recording. The song was also featured on albums for the musical's Mexican and Madrid productions. Part of the opening to the show's second act, \"The Madness of King Scar\" takes place entirely in Scar's cave, and involves Scar, Zazu, Nala, and the hyenas Shenzi, Banzai, and Ed. The lead vocal for \"The Madness of King Scar\" spans between Eb4 to G5, with the instrumental including a piano and chords. An \"extended character", "psg_id": "18076776" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "The Madness of King Scar \"The Madness of King Scar\" is a song written by composer Elton John and lyricist Tim Rice, which premiered in the musical \"The Lion King\", a stage adaptation of Disney's 1994 animated film of the same name. Originally recorded and storyboarded for the movie, it was removed from the final version. Media outlets believed the decision to exclude the song was based on its explicit references to sexuality. \"The Madness of King Scar\" had been added to the musical along with two other songs. It is one of two tracks that more prominently features vocals", "psg_id": "18076770" }, { "title": "Rupert Graves", "text": "London, which won him Best Actor at the 1991 Charrington London Fringe Awards; Martin Sherman's \"A Madhouse in Goa\" (1989) opposite Vanessa Redgrave; and as Eddie in the Peter Hall Company's production of David Rabe's \"Hurlyburly\" (1997-8) at the Old Vic and Queen's Theatre, for which he was nominated for the 1998 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor. Rupert Graves Rupert S. Graves (born 30 June 1963) is an English film, television, and theatre actor. He is known for his roles in \"A Room with a View\", \"Maurice\", \"The Madness of King George\" and \"The Forsyte Saga\". Since 2010 he", "psg_id": "5627637" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "half million views as of November 23, 2016. Critical response to the video has been positive. Mikey McCollor praised the animation, writing that he had initially believed it was done by Walt Disney Animation Studios animators. Van der Will wrote that Quintana's animation was \"seriously out of this world!\" Christophe Foltzer of the website Ecranlarge.com also praised Quintana, emphasizing the amount of animation that he did as the video's sole animator. Foltzer wrote that he wanted to see further work from Quintana. The Madness of King Scar \"The Madness of King Scar\" is a song written by composer Elton John", "psg_id": "18076783" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "Tointon. In July 2010, Everett was featured in the popular family history programme \"Who Do You Think You Are?\" Released in late 2010, the comedy film \"Wild Target\" featured Everett as an art-loving gangster, and also starred Bill Nighy and Emily Blunt. In 2012 Everett starred in the television adaptation of \"Parade's End\" with Benedict Cumberbatch. The five-part drama was adapted by Sir Tom Stoppard from the novels of Ford Madox Ford, and Everett appears as the brother of protagonist Christopher Tietjens. Everett then starred as Oscar Wilde in \"The Judas Kiss\", a stage play which was revived at London's", "psg_id": "2129113" }, { "title": "Rupert Graves", "text": "Rupert Graves Rupert S. Graves (born 30 June 1963) is an English film, television, and theatre actor. He is known for his roles in \"A Room with a View\", \"Maurice\", \"The Madness of King George\" and \"The Forsyte Saga\". Since 2010 he has starred as DI Lestrade in the BBC television series \"Sherlock\". Graves was born in Weston-super-Mare in Somerset, England, to Mary Lousilla (\"née\" Roberts) Graves, a travel coordinator, and Richard Harding Graves, a music teacher and musician. Graves was educated at Wyvern Community School, a state comprehensive school in his home town of Weston-super-Mare, which he left at", "psg_id": "5627633" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "in the conflict proved a problem when Charles turned to the appointment of an admiral. Rupert's objection to the French alliance was well known, and accordingly the King appointed the Duke of York to the role instead. Rupert was instead instructed to take over the Duke's work at the Admiralty, which he did with gusto. The Allied naval plans were stalled after the Duke's inconclusive battle with the Dutch at Solebay. The English plan for 1673 centred on first achieving naval dominance, followed by landing an army in Zeeland. The King appointed the Duke as supreme commander, with Rupert as", "psg_id": "1353378" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "the rank of \"General at Sea and Land\". Rupert was appointed to the King's Privy Council in 1662, taking roles on the Foreign Affairs Committee, the Admiralty Committee and the Tangier Committee. Accounts vary of Rupert's role in all these committees of government. Samuel Pepys, no friend of Rupert's, sat on the Tangier Committee with him and later declared that all Rupert did was to laugh and swear occasionally: other records, such as those of the Foreign Affairs Committee, show him taking a full and active role in proceedings. In 1668, the King appointed Rupert to be the Constable of", "psg_id": "1353370" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "Lansbury, Christine Ebersole and Jayne Atkinson, under the direction of Michael Blakemore. and he was expected to tour several Italian cities during the 2008–09 winter season in another Coward play, \"Private Lives\" (performed in Italian, which he speaks fluently)—playing Elyot to Italian actress Asia Argento's Amanda—but the production was cancelled. During the summer of 2010, Everett performed as Professor Henry Higgins, with English actress Honeysuckle Weeks and Stephanie Cole, in a revival of \"Pygmalion\" at the Chichester Festival Theatre. He reprised the role in May 2011 at the Garrick Theatre in London's West End, starring alongside Diana Rigg and Kara", "psg_id": "2129112" }, { "title": "Robert Fulke Greville", "text": "in 1775 and lieutenant-colonel in 1777. He saw little or no active service and perhaps the most notable aspect of his army career was as an equerry to King George III from 1781 to 1797. This included the king's first bout of physical and mental illness, then known as madness, for which Greville's diaries are a valuable primary source. Some incidents from them were incorporated into the play \"The Madness of George III\" and its film adaptation - a fictionalised Greville appears in both of them, played in the film by Rupert Graves. Greville's duties as an equerry did not", "psg_id": "10663629" }, { "title": "Rupert, King of Germany", "text": "Rupert, King of Germany Rupert of the Palatinate (; 5 May 1352 – 18 May 1410), a member of the House of Wittelsbach, was Elector Palatine from 1398 (as Rupert III) and King of Germany \"(rex Romanorum)\" from 1400 until his death. Rupert was born at Amberg in the Upper Palatinate, the son of Elector Palatine Rupert II and Beatrice of Aragon, daughter of King Peter II of Sicily. Rupert's great-granduncle was the Wittelsbach emperor Louis IV. He was raised at the Dominican Liebenau monastery near Worms, where his widowed grandmother Irmengard of Oettingen lived as a nun. From his", "psg_id": "496728" }, { "title": "Rupert (play)", "text": "when necessary, and a sense of timing becomes King of England. Rupert, of course, hasn’t murdered his brother and seduced the wife of the man he’s just murdered within the first 10 minutes of the play, but then Richard comes to a grisly end, whereas Rupert survives everything and his share prices and fortune keep rising. So in that sense his story is even more remarkable. “It’s not a typical Williamson comedy,\" the playwright added. “It harks back more to the rambunctious theatrical near-cabaret style of my early work for the APG [the Australian Performing Group].\" The premiere 2013 production", "psg_id": "17824863" }, { "title": "Cultural depictions of George III of the United Kingdom", "text": "Cultural depictions of George III of the United Kingdom George III of the United Kingdom has featured in many examples of popular culture. The 1969 music theatre piece \"Eight Songs for a Mad King\" by Sir Peter Maxwell Davies depicts the increasing madness and eventual death of the king as he talks to birds. George's insanity is the subject of the 1986 radio play \"In the Ruins\" by Nick Dear (adapted for the stage in 1990 with Patrick Malahide as George) and the 1991 play \"The Madness of George III\" by Alan Bennett (with Nigel Hawthorne as George in the", "psg_id": "11568499" }, { "title": "Rupert, King of Germany", "text": "early years Rupert took part in the government of the Electoral Palatinate to which he succeeded on his father's death in 1398. He and the three ecclesiastical prince-electors (of Mainz, Cologne and Trier) met at Lahneck Castle in Oberlahnstein on 20 August 1400 and declared the Luxembourg king Wenceslaus deposed. On the next day the same four electors met at Rhens to ballot for Rupert as next German king, thus the majority of the college including the Elector Palatine's own vote. As the Imperial City of Aachen refused to let him enter through its gates, Rupert was crowned by Archbishop", "psg_id": "496729" }, { "title": "The Madness of King George", "text": "royal appointments. In fact, the King is growing more unsettled, largely over the loss of America. George, his oldest son, aggravates the situation, knowing that he would be named regent in the event the King was found incapacitated. George chafes under his father's repeated criticism, but also hopes for regency to allow him greater freedom to marry his Catholic mistress. George also knows that he has the moral support of Charles Fox, who is eager to put across an agenda unlikely to pass under the current administration, including abolition of the slave trade and friendlier relations with America. Knowing that", "psg_id": "1466864" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "buffoonish comedy and cold-blooded evil\". Alfredo Michel Modenessi wrote, in his article \"Disney's 'War Efforts': \"The Lion King\" and \"Education for Death\"; or Shakespeare Made Easy for Your Apocalyptic Convenience\" that the song drew close parallels between Scar and a Shakespearean character, and further develops his relationship with the hyenas following his assumption of power. Modenessi identified \"The Madness of King Scar\" as taking on qualities of a tango. Connecting Scar's behavior with the Argentine tango, Modenessi described his attempts to approach Nala as occurring to \"the beat of that stereotyped 'music of seduction'\". \"The Madness of King Scar\" received", "psg_id": "18076779" }, { "title": "Rupert of Hentzau", "text": "or not to continue the royal deception for years. Rassendyll is buried as the King in a state funeral, while Sapt and Rassendyll's servant James stage a fire at the hunting lodge that burns the King's body beyond recognition. Rudolf V is buried as Rudolf Rassendyll, while Flavia reigns on alone, the last of the Elphberg dynasty. After a successful year on tour, a theatrical adaptation of \"Rupert of Hentzau\" opened at the Lyceum Theatre in New York City on April 10, 1899. Written by Anthony Hope with contributions by Edward Everett Rose, the play starred James K. Hackett in", "psg_id": "3967340" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "of King Scar\" was an example of one of the \"new, and equally memorable, songs\" created for the musicals. James MacKillop of \"The Syracuse New Times\" described \"The Madness of King Scar\" and \"Be Prepared\" as the show's standouts. Some commentators had more mixed to negative responses to the song. Brandon Jones of The Global Dispatch criticized \"The Madness of King Scar\" and \"Chow Down\" as \"a bit too tedious\", and felt that the beginning of the second act was too long. Heather Violanti was critical of the song's content, writing that its \"disgusting jokes about intestinal worms may drive", "psg_id": "18076781" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "In 2009, Everett told British newspaper \"The Observer\" that he wished he had never revealed his sexuality, as he feels that it hurt his career and advised younger actors against such candour: Also in 2009, Everett presented two Channel 4 documentaries: one on the travels of Lord Byron, the Romantic poet, broadcast in July 2009, and another on British explorer Sir Richard Burton. Everett then returned to his acting roots, appearing in several theatre productions: his Broadway debut in 2009 at the Shubert Theatre received positive critical reviews; he performed in a Noël Coward play, \"Blithe Spirit\", starring alongside Angela", "psg_id": "2129111" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "Hampstead Theatre beginning 6 September 2012, co-starring Freddie Fox as Bosie, and directed by Neil Armfield. The play ran at the Hampstead through 13 October 2012, toured the UK and Dublin, and then transferred to the West End at the Duke of York's Theatre on 9 January 2013 in a limited run through 6 April 2013. Everett won the WhatsOnStage Award for Best Actor in a Play, and was nominated for the Olivier Award for Best Actor. In 2016 the production, still starring Everett and with Charlie Rowe as Bosie, ran in North America for seven weeks in Toronto and", "psg_id": "2129114" }, { "title": "Rupert (play)", "text": "was reviewed by the Murdoch-owned \"Herald Sun\" but the review was never published. However reviews of the play were published in other Murdoch-owned newspapers. The production was reviewed by the Washington Post as an entry in the Kennedy Center’s \"World Stages International Theater Festival\", March 2014. Rupert (play) Rupert is a 2013 play by David Williamson about Rupert Murdoch. Williamson was approached to write the play for the Melbourne Theatre Company. \"If you’re doing big canvas, you’ve got to be passionate that the way the world is heading is not good,\" he said. \"I still buy \"The Australian\" every morning,", "psg_id": "17824864" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "Shakespearean character or interpreted the instrumental as a tango underscoring Scar's behavior towards Nala. For later productions of the musical, \"The Madness of King Scar\" was made shorter in length, before it was removed completely. Despite this, the song was included on the cast album for the original production, with John Vickery portraying Scar. It was also put on the records for the Mexican and Madrid productions. \"The Madness of King Scar\" primarily earned positive reviews from music critics, who believed it added more depth to the character of Scar. However, some commentators had more mixed to negative responses; some", "psg_id": "18076772" }, { "title": "Rupert (play)", "text": "Rupert (play) Rupert is a 2013 play by David Williamson about Rupert Murdoch. Williamson was approached to write the play for the Melbourne Theatre Company. \"If you’re doing big canvas, you’ve got to be passionate that the way the world is heading is not good,\" he said. \"I still buy \"The Australian\" every morning, to enrage me and give me energy to get through the day... If I can do something before I die that casts some kind of warning, in a dramatically viable way, then that could be useful.\" Williamson explained his approach to writing: I tried as much", "psg_id": "17824860" }, { "title": "Gaston (Beauty and the Beast)", "text": "his fall. Disney hosted an open casting call for the character, which several actors attended. Among the actors who auditioned for the role was Rupert Everett, who Disney decided not to cast because the filmmakers felt that he did not sound arrogant enough to voice such a proud character; Everett would ultimately go on to voice Prince Charming, a similar character who appears in the \"Shrek\" film series, using the critique of not sounding arrogant enough to play Gaston to secure the role. American actor and opera singer Richard White was selected to voice Gaston. His initial audition was first", "psg_id": "11174645" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "as suffering'. I certainly didn’t understand what it meant and I'm sure my mother reading it to me hadn't got a clue what it meant, but that was interesting and mysterious and a deep thought. The subsequent film, \"The Happy Prince\", written and directed by Everett, was released in 2018. In 2015 it was announced that he would play the part of Philippe Achille, Marquis de Feron, the corrupt Governor of Paris, Head of the Red Guard and illegitimate brother to Louis XIII in the third series of the BBC One drama \"The Musketeers\". In 2017 Everett appeared as a", "psg_id": "2129116" }, { "title": "Rupert, King of Germany", "text": "September 20, Elector Louis III voted for Sigismund of Luxembourg, who however lost to his cousin Margrave Jobst of Moravia. He was married in Amberg on 27 June 1374 to Elisabeth of Hohenzollern, daughter of Burgrave Frederick V of Nuremberg and Elisabeth of Meissen. They had the following children: Rupert's strenuous efforts earned him the surname \"Clemens\" (\"the Gentle\"). He also commissioned the Ruprecht building in Heidelberg Castle. Rupert, King of Germany Rupert of the Palatinate (; 5 May 1352 – 18 May 1410), a member of the House of Wittelsbach, was Elector Palatine from 1398 (as Rupert III) and", "psg_id": "496734" }, { "title": "Shadow Madness", "text": "themes, most of which are orchestral in nature. \"Shadow Madness\" received \"mixed\" reviews according to video game review aggregator GameRankings. \"Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine\" gave the game the award for worst character design in its 1999 Editors' Awards. GameSpot summed it up by saying, \"Whoever said 'Graphics don't matter' never played \"Shadow Madness\".\" \"X-Play\" placed it at number 3 on their top 5 worst role-playing games video. Shadow Madness Shadow Madness is a turn-based tactical role-playing video game, the first video game developed by Crave Entertainment. The game achieved mixed reviews. \"Shadow Madness\" was packaged with a separate demo disc", "psg_id": "9835007" }, { "title": "Rupert, King of Germany", "text": "Frederick III in Cologne on 6 January 1401. Lacking a solid power base in the Empire, his rule remained contested by the mighty House of Luxembourg, though Wenceslaus himself did not take any action to regain his royal title. In the Western Schism, Rupert backed Pope Boniface IX who, however, was reluctant to acknowledge his rule in view of the Luxembourg claims. After the king had won some recognition in Southern Germany, he started a campaign to Italy, where he hoped to crush the rule of Gian Galeazzo Visconti over the thriving Duchy of Milan and to be crowned Holy", "psg_id": "496730" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "men, he also made many enemies at the Royal court. When he took Bristol, he also slighted the Marquess of Hertford, the lethargic but politically significant Royalist leader of the South-West. Most critically, Rupert fell out with George Digby, a favourite of both the King and the Queen. Digby was a classic courtier and Rupert fell to arguing with him repeatedly in meetings. The result was that towards the end of the war Rupert's position at court was increasingly undermined by his enemies. Rupert continued to impress militarily. By 1644, now the Duke of Cumberland and Earl of Holderness, he", "psg_id": "1353341" }, { "title": "Rupert of Hentzau (TV series)", "text": "a chance of re-establishing himself at court by bringing news of the letter to the Ruritanian King. Rassendyll is forced to travel to Ruritania to help the Queen, and is then forced to take the place of the King once more following his assassination. Scherzo of Anton Bruckner's 7th symphony Rupert of Hentzau (TV series) Rupert of Hentzau was a 1964 British television series based on the novel \"Rupert of Hentzau\", which ran for six half-hour episodes. It starred George Baker, Barbara Shelley, Peter Wyngarde, John Phillips, Tristram Jellinek, Sally Home and Derek Blomfield. It was recorded at the BBC", "psg_id": "13549354" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "to Scar's sexual comments toward Nala. Echoing McCollor's comments, io9's Lauren Davis described Scar's interactions with Nala as creepy, and MoviePilot's Olivia van der Will attributed the exclusion of the song to its lyrics' reference to sexuality. Matthew Roulette of TheFW believes that the scene was abandoned because of the characters' significant age difference. In later productions of the musical, \"The Madness of King Scar\" was cut down to a shorter length, before it was fully removed altogether. However it was included on the cast album for the musical, which was released on January 1, 1997. The song included the", "psg_id": "18076775" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "health. In 2008, Everett purchased a home in the West London district of Belgravia. Everett is a patron of the British Monarchist Society and Foundation. In 2006, as a homeowner in the Central London area of Bloomsbury, Everett passionately supported a campaign to prevent the establishment of a local Starbucks branch and referred to the global chain as a \"cancer\". Everett protested alongside one thousand other residents and the group compiled a signed petition. During 2013, Everett worked on the production of a documentary on sex work for Channel 4 that includes the issue of criminalisation. Both during and after", "psg_id": "2129118" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "\"coup\", but Rupert arrived at the royal court anyway. After a difficult meeting, Rupert convinced the King to hold a court-martial over his conduct at Bristol, which exonerated him and Maurice. After a final argument over the fate of his friend Richard Willis, the governor of Newark, who had let Rupert into the royal court to begin with, Rupert resigned and left the service of King Charles, along with most of his best cavalry officers. Earlier interpretations of this event focused on Rupert's concern for his honour in the face of his initial dismissal by the King; later works have", "psg_id": "1353345" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "felt uncertain about the decision to add new material not found in the film to the musical, while others disagreed with the song's explicit content. In 2014, animator Eduardo Quintana created an animated sequence for the song for the 20th anniversary of the animated film. The video received positive reviews from media outlets, who found the animation quality to be on a professional level. \"The Madness of King Scar\" is one of three original songs that Elton John and Tim Rice had added for the musical adaptation of Disney's 1994 animated film \"The Lion King\". John had composed the music", "psg_id": "18076773" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "end of September. Rupert's reputation continued to rise and, leading a sudden, courageous charge, he routed a Parliamentarian force at Powick Bridge, the first military engagement of the war. Although a small engagement, this had a propaganda value far exceeding the importance of the battle itself, and Rupert became an heroic figure for many young men in the Royalist camp. Rupert joined the King in the advance on London, playing a key role in the resulting Battle of Edgehill in October. Once again, Rupert was at his best with swift battlefield movements; the night before, he had undertaken a forced", "psg_id": "1353336" }, { "title": "George Everett Chalmers", "text": "George Everett Chalmers George Everett Chalmers (June 5, 1905 – April 26, 1993) was a doctor, surgeon and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He represented the ridings of York County, City of Fredericton and Fredericton South in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1963 to 1978 as a Progressive Conservative member. He was born in Bathurst, New Brunswick, the son of George Wilson Chalmers and May Branch. Chalmers was educated at the University of New Brunswick and McGill University Faculty of Medicine, from which he graduated in 1933. He interned for 2 years at the Royal Victoria Hospital", "psg_id": "12130026" }, { "title": "George H. Everett Jeffery", "text": "George H. Everett Jeffery George H. Everett Jeffery (1855-1935) was the Curator of Ancient Monuments in Cyprus from 1903 until his death in 1935. Among his publications is the authoritative \"Description of the Historical Monuments of Cyprus\", published in 1918 and frequently reprinted. His public contributions include the supervision of the construction of the Cyprus Museum from 1908. More recently Jeffery's diaries have been studied and published by Despina Pilides. Cobham, Claude Delavel, and George H. Everett Jeffery. \"An Attempt at a Bibliography of Cyprus\". Cyprus: Printed at the G.P.O., Nicosia, 1929. Jeffery, George Everett. \"A Description of the Historic", "psg_id": "19584242" }, { "title": "Rupert of Hentzau (1915 film)", "text": "Rupert of Hentzau (1915 film) Rupert of Hentzau is a 1915 British adventure film of the silent era. It was directed by George Loane Tucker and starred Henry Ainley, Jane Gail and Gerald Ames. It was based on the novel \"Rupert of Hentzau\" by Anthony Hope, the sequel to \"The Prisoner of Zenda\". It tells the story of the journey of an Englishmen to Ruritania in Eastern Europe where he is forced to impersonate a King to thwart the plans of a villainous aristocrat Rupert of Hentzau. It was released in the United States in 1916, which sometimes leads to", "psg_id": "13626311" }, { "title": "To Kill a King", "text": "To Kill a King To Kill a King is a 2003 English Civil War film directed by Mike Barker and starring Tim Roth, Rupert Everett and Dougray Scott. It centres on the relationship between Oliver Cromwell and Thomas Fairfax in the post-war period from 1648 until the former's death, in 1658. At the end of the English Civil Wars (1642-1651), the forces of Parliament, led by Thomas Fairfax (Dougray Scott) and his loyal deputy Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658, Lord Protector 1653-1658) (Tim Roth), are victorious, and the King, Charles I (Rupert Everett) is a prisoner. Parliament, dominated by Denzil Holles, has", "psg_id": "10417392" }, { "title": "In the Mouth of Madness", "text": "Both are located in Markham, Ontario. The film pays tribute to the work of seminal horror writer H. P. Lovecraft, with many references to his stories and themes. Its title is a play on Lovecraft's novella, \"At the Mountains of Madness\", and insanity plays as great a role in the film as it does in Lovecraft's fiction. The opening scene depicts Trent's confinement to an asylum, with the bulk of the story told in flashback, a common technique of Lovecraft's. Reference is made to Lovecraftian settings and details (such as a character that shares the name of Lovecraft's Pickman family).", "psg_id": "2214934" }, { "title": "King Arthur: The Role-Playing Wargame", "text": "King Arthur: The Role-Playing Wargame King Arthur: The Role-Playing Wargame is a real-time tactics and role-playing video game developed by NeocoreGames and published by Paradox Interactive in North America, Ubisoft in Europe, and E-Frontier in Japan. It seeks to blend elements of the real-time tactics, role-playing, and grand strategy genres into one. A sequel titled \"\" (not to be confused with the original's Japanese title, which was released in July 2010) was released online in Europe on September 20, 2011, and then worldwide in 2012. Game play in \"King Arthur\" is a mix of real-time strategy, role-playing, and grand strategy", "psg_id": "14156798" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "Scolex/Dr. Claw in Disney's \"Inspector Gadget\" (also 1999) with Matthew Broderick. For the 21st century, Everett has decided to write again. He has been a \"Vanity Fair\" contributing editor, has written for \"The Guardian\" and wrote a film screenplay on playwright Oscar Wilde's final years, for which he sought funding. In 2006 Everett published a memoir, \"Red Carpets and Other Banana Skins\", in which he reveals his six-year affair with British television presenter Paula Yates. Although he is sometimes described as bisexual, as opposed to homosexual, he described his heterosexual affairs during a radio show with Jonathan Ross as the", "psg_id": "2129107" }, { "title": "Tutt–Everett War", "text": "fist fights and brawls. On October 9, 1848, the first gunfight took place. It happened in downtown Yellville and left John Everett dead. Two days later, the Everetts retaliated, shooting dead \"Old\" William King and his son Lumis. Billy King (William's son) and a friend called \"Cherokee Bob\", escaped with non-fatal wounds. Thereafter the rival factions engaged in gunfights almost every month, sometimes resulting in injuries but with no recorded deaths. That year, Ewell Everett was elected judge, and Tutt supporter George Adams became constable, which heightened tensions. Jesse Everett and Everett supporter Jacob Stratton and moved to Texas by", "psg_id": "12106528" }, { "title": "Rupert, King of Germany", "text": "Roman Emperor by the Pope. In the autumn of 1401 he crossed the Alps, but his troops, checked before Brescia, melted away during wintertime and in April 1402 Rupert, too poor to continue the campaign, had to return to Germany. The news of this failure increased the disorder in Germany, but the king met with some success in his efforts to restore peace. The Luxembourg resistance waned after Wenceslaus was arrested at Prague Castle by his brother Sigismund in March 1402 and the next year his lordship was finally recognized by the Pope. Rupert also gained the support of England", "psg_id": "496731" }, { "title": "Rupert, King of Germany", "text": "by the marriage of his son Louis with Blanche of Lancaster, daughter of King Henry IV on 6 July 1402. In his Palatinate hereditary lands, Rupert turned out to be a capable ruler. It was nevertheless only the indolence of Wenceslaus that prevented his overthrow. After attempts to enlarge the king's allodium caused conflicts with his former ally, the Archbishop of Mainz forging an alliance with Count Eberhard III of Württemberg, the Zähringen margrave Bernard I of Baden and several Swabian cities in 1405, Rupert was compelled to make certain concessions. The quarrel was complicated by the Papal Schism, but", "psg_id": "496732" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "comics character Dylan Dog, created by Tiziano Sclavi in 1986, is graphically inspired by him. Everett, in turn, appeared in an adaptation based on Sclavi's novel, \"Dellamorte Dellamore\" (1994). In 1995 he released a second novel, \"The Hairdressers of St. Tropez\". His career was revitalised by his award-winning performance in \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), playing Julia Roberts's character's gay friend, followed by Madonna's character's best friend in \"The Next Best Thing\" (2000). (Everett was a backup vocalist on her cover of \"American Pie\", which is on the film's soundtrack). Around the same time, he starred as the villainous Sanford", "psg_id": "2129106" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "result of adventurousness: \"I was basically adventurous, I think I wanted to try everything\". Since the revelation of his sexuality, Everett has participated in public activities (leading the 2007 Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras), played a double role in the film \"St. Trinian's\", and has appeared on TV several times (as a contestant in the special \"Comic Relief Does The Apprentice\"; as a presenter for Live Earth; and as a guest host on the Channel 4 show \"The Friday Night Project\", among others). He has also garnered media attention for his shocking comments and remarks during interviews that have", "psg_id": "2129108" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "five weeks at BAM in New York City. In early 2013, Everett began working on a film portraying the final period of Wilde's life, stating in the media that he has had a fascination with the playwright since he was a child, as his mother read him Wilde's children's story \"The Happy Prince\" before he slept. Everett explained in November 2013: The book made me feel mystical at a very early age, there's a line in it which I didn't really understand and I still don't when the happy prince says to the swallow, ‘there is no mystery as great", "psg_id": "2129115" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "the filming of the documentary, Everett contributed to the discourse on prostitution legislation in the UK. In October 2013, Everett signed an open letter by the English Collective of Prostitutes and Queer Strike—alongside groups and organisations such as the Association of Trade Union Councils, Sex Worker Open University, Left Front Art – Radical Progressive Queers, Queer Resistance and Queers Against the Cuts—to oppose the adoption of the \"Swedish model\", whereby only the clients of sex workers, but not the sex workers themselves, are criminalised. Everett continued his participation in the sex work legislation debate in 2014, writing a long form", "psg_id": "2129119" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "recurring character in the BBC2 comedy Quacks. He plays Dr Hendricks, the paranoid principal of the medical school. In addition to his two memoirs and the screenplay for the Wilde biopic, Everett has written several books, such as \"The Hairdressers of St. Tropez\". In November 2010, Everett stated: \"... I'm busy writing a TV series called 'Boy Band,' about a boy band, and the second part of my autobiography, titled 'Goodwood, Pinewood, Hollywood and Bollywood' ...\" Everett is openly gay. Between 2006 and 2010, he lived in New York City, U.S., but returned to London, because of his father's poor", "psg_id": "2129117" }, { "title": "The Madness of George III", "text": "place in November 2018, at Nottingham Playhouse, with Mark Gatiss as the lead. The play has been viewed as a character study for the actor who plays George III and most reviewers attribute its success to compelling performances from the two actors, Hawthorne and Haig, who played the king. Frank Rich of \"The New York Times\" singled out Nigel Hawthorne's performance in the US tour, calling it \"astonishing\" and \"unforgettable\", though he labelled the play itself as not \"one of Bennett's major works\" and as being more \"marketable to Broadway and the colonies\". Writing about the 2012 revival, Lyn Gardner", "psg_id": "9159206" }, { "title": "King Arthur II: The Role-Playing Wargame", "text": "does not feature multiplayer. There are two campaigns in the game, a prologue with only one chapter, and the main story, spanning several chapters. In the prologue, the player takes the role of Septimus Sulla, heir to one of the Roman families that ruled in Britannia south of \"Hadrian's Wall\". The prologue details Septimus' rise to power and eventual descent into madness. In the main campaign, the player takes over the role of William Pendragon, son of the once and future King Arthur. Arthur lies mortally stricken by a magical curse and several of the figures of Arthurian legend are", "psg_id": "16208646" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "reality, they are putting working girls on to the street and into great danger. Everett also joined protesters in a demonstration outside the offices of Soho Estates, a major property company that owns properties on Soho's Walkers Court, where many sex workers are based. Everett informs the reader that Soho Estates received approval to demolish properties on Walkers Court to create space for the construction of \"two hideous towers replete with heliports\". Everett concludes the article by declaring that Soho is \"being reduced to a giant waxwork in a museum, nothing more than the set for a foreign film.\" In", "psg_id": "2129122" }, { "title": "The Madness of King Scar", "text": "you mad yourself\", and negatively compared it to the Lebo M.-written \"One by One\". In 2014, animator Eduardo Quintana released an original sequence using a portion of Vickery's version of \"The Madness of King Scar\". Created as a \"tribute\" to the musical and the 20th anniversary of the animated film, Quintana had spent roughly two years completing the animation for the video. Focused on the dialogue between Scar and Nala, the scene begins with Scar chewing on a bone before progressing to his sexual propositions to Nala. Released on Quintana's official YouTube account, the video reached over two and a", "psg_id": "18076782" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "highlighted the practical importance of the courts martial to Rupert's future employability as a mercenary in Europe, given that Rupert knew that the war by this point was effectively lost. Rupert and Maurice spent the winter of 1645 in Woodstock, examining options for employment under the Venetian Republic, before returning to Oxford and the King in 1646. Rupert and the King were reconciled, the Prince remaining to defend Oxford when the King left for the north. After the ensuing siege and surrender of Oxford in 1646, Parliament banished both Rupert and his brother from England. Rupert's contemporaries believed him to", "psg_id": "1353346" }, { "title": "George Everett Osterhout", "text": "James). According to ITIS () these five plants are named in honor of George E. Osterhout: George Everett Osterhout George Everett Osterhout (March 31, 1858 – April 2, 1937) was an American businessman and botanist. A Pennsylvania native, he later moved to Colorado and became known for his research into the flora of the Rocky Mountains. Born in Tunkhannock, Pennsylvania, he later went to Easton, Pennsylvania where he graduated from Lafayette College. After graduation he undertook studies in the law, and was admitted to the Pennsylvania bar. In 1885, at age 27, he moved to Windsor, Colorado, either in search", "psg_id": "20482003" }, { "title": "Rupert E. Billingham", "text": "Rupert E. Billingham Rupert Everett Billingham FRS (15 October 1921 – 16 November 2002) was a British biologist who did significant research in the fields of reproductive immunology and organ transplantation. \"He made numerous fundamental contributions to our modern knowledge of the mechanisms of graft rejection and how to prevent it, and he analysed some of the mechanisms responsible for the survival of the mammalian foetus in an immunologically hostile environment\". Billingham was born in Warminster, Wiltshire, the son of a dairy farmer. He completed his BSc in zoology at Oriel College, Oxford. His studies were interrupted by World War", "psg_id": "8699557" }, { "title": "Rupert E. Billingham", "text": "year, he was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He moved to the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in 1971. He died in Boston aged 81, following a long illness with Parkinson's disease. Rupert E. Billingham Rupert Everett Billingham FRS (15 October 1921 – 16 November 2002) was a British biologist who did significant research in the fields of reproductive immunology and organ transplantation. \"He made numerous fundamental contributions to our modern knowledge of the mechanisms of graft rejection and how to prevent it, and he analysed some of the mechanisms responsible for the", "psg_id": "8699560" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "quiet negotiations with the enemy commander—an impressive accomplishment, and one that won him favour in French court circles. Gassion and Rupert were ambushed shortly afterwards by a Spanish party; during the resulting fight, Rupert was shot in the head and seriously injured. Afterwards, Gassion noted: \"Monsieur, I am most annoyed that you are wounded.\" \"And me also,\" Rupert is recorded as replying. Gassion was himself killed shortly afterwards, and Rupert returned to St Germain to recuperate. In 1648, the relatively brief Second English Civil War broke out, and Rupert informed the French King that he would be returning to King", "psg_id": "1353353" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "for a speedy success in the north. In November 1644 Rupert was appointed General of the entire Royalist army, which increased already marked tensions between him and a number of the King's councillors. By May 1645, and now desperately short of supplies, Rupert captured Leicester, but suffered a severe reversal at the Battle of Naseby a month later. Although Rupert had counselled the King against accepting battle at Naseby, the opinions of Digby had won the day in council: nonetheless, Rupert's defeat damaged him, rather than Digby, politically. After Naseby, Rupert regarded the Royalist cause as lost, and urged Charles", "psg_id": "1353343" }, { "title": "The Madness of Lady Bright", "text": "City room on a hot summer's day, descends gradually into madness as the play progresses. Journalist Anne Marie Welsh describes \"The Madness of Lady Bright\" as the first contemporary play in which \"gay characters were portrayed as humans, not as villains, depressives or deviants\". A similar claim has been made for Doric Wilson's \"Now She Dances!\", an interpretation of Oscar Wilde's \"Salome\", produced three years earlier at the Caffe Cino. Scholars have cited the play as among the works at the beginning of the gay theatre movement in 1960s New York, prior to such works as Mart Crowley's \"The Boys", "psg_id": "15228195" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "Boy, or sometimes Pudel, and which remained with him into the English Civil War. Despite attempts by a Franco-Swedish army to seize Linz and free Rupert, his release was ultimately negotiated through Leopold and the Empress Maria Anna; in exchange for a commitment never again to take up arms against the Emperor, Rupert would be released. Rupert formally kissed the Emperor's hand at the end of 1641, turned down a final offer of an Imperial command and left Germany for England. Rupert is probably best remembered today for his role as a Royalist commander during the English Civil War. He", "psg_id": "1353333" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "to conclude a peace with Parliament. Charles, still supported by an optimistic Digby, believed he could win the war. By late summer Rupert had become trapped in Bristol by Parliamentary forces; faced with an impossible military situation on the ground, Rupert surrendered Bristol in September 1645, and Charles dismissed him from his service and command. Rupert responded by making his way across Parliamentary held territory to the King at Newark with Prince Maurice and around a hundred men, fighting their way through smaller enemy units and evading larger ones. King Charles attempted to order Rupert to desist, fearing an armed", "psg_id": "1353344" }, { "title": "Moon Madness", "text": "Moon Madness Moon Madness (foaled 1983), was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career which lasted from September 1985 until November 1988, he ran twenty-four times and won ten races. He recorded his most important success when winning the Classic St. Leger Stakes as a three-year-old in 1986, the same year in which he also won the King George V Stakes, and the Scottish Derby. He continued to race for the next two seasons in major middle-distance and staying races, with his victories including the Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud, the Geoffrey Freer Stakes the Cumberland Lodge Stakes and", "psg_id": "16542265" }, { "title": "George Everett Chalmers", "text": "His granddaughter Jennifer Pollock is an active political figure in Alberta. She represented Ward 1 and Ward 2 as a Public School Trustee on the Calgary Board of Education from 1992-1999. She was a candidate for the Liberal Party of Canada in the federal riding of Calgary West in the 2006 and 2008 federal elections. George Everett Chalmers George Everett Chalmers (June 5, 1905 – April 26, 1993) was a doctor, surgeon and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada. He represented the ridings of York County, City of Fredericton and Fredericton South in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from", "psg_id": "12130032" }, { "title": "The Madness of Lady Bright", "text": "his portrayal of protagonist Leslie Bright. The Madness of Lady Bright The Madness of Lady Bright is a short play by Lanford Wilson, among the earliest of the gay theatre movement. The play was first performed at Joe Cino's Caffe Cino in May 1964. It then toured internationally, and has appeared in revivals to the present day. \"The Madness of Lady Bright\" has been cited as the first off-off-Broadway production to receive mainstream critical attention, and earned its original lead actor, Neil Flanagan, an Obie Award. The play, primarily a monologue delivered by its aging drag queen protagonist, has been", "psg_id": "15228201" }, { "title": "The Madness of Lady Bright", "text": "The Madness of Lady Bright The Madness of Lady Bright is a short play by Lanford Wilson, among the earliest of the gay theatre movement. The play was first performed at Joe Cino's Caffe Cino in May 1964. It then toured internationally, and has appeared in revivals to the present day. \"The Madness of Lady Bright\" has been cited as the first off-off-Broadway production to receive mainstream critical attention, and earned its original lead actor, Neil Flanagan, an Obie Award. The play, primarily a monologue delivered by its aging drag queen protagonist, has been characterized as among the first to", "psg_id": "15228191" }, { "title": "George Everett Osterhout", "text": "George Everett Osterhout George Everett Osterhout (March 31, 1858 – April 2, 1937) was an American businessman and botanist. A Pennsylvania native, he later moved to Colorado and became known for his research into the flora of the Rocky Mountains. Born in Tunkhannock, Pennsylvania, he later went to Easton, Pennsylvania where he graduated from Lafayette College. After graduation he undertook studies in the law, and was admitted to the Pennsylvania bar. In 1885, at age 27, he moved to Windsor, Colorado, either in search of better health, wrote Aven Nelson, or to pursue a strong desire to study Rocky Mountain", "psg_id": "20482000" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "In the documentary, titled \"The Victorian Sex Explorer\", Everett explores the life of a man who investigated a male brothel frequented by British soldiers in Bombay in disguise; who introduced \"The Koran\", \"One Thousand And One Nights\" and the \"Kama Sutra\" in their first English translations; who travelled to the city of Mecca, and kissed the Holy Stone of Kaaba in disguise as an Arab; and was able to converse in more than 20 languages. Everett explained in 2008: \"I've been interested in him for years. So many contradictions. Such a riveting, showbusiness character. The godfather of the sexual revolution.\"", "psg_id": "2129110" }, { "title": "Orson Welles", "text": "In 1984, Welles wrote the screenplay for a film he planned to direct, an autobiographical drama about the 1937 staging of \"The Cradle Will Rock\". Rupert Everett was slated to play the young Welles. However, Welles was unable to acquire funding. Tim Robbins later directed a similar film, but it was not based on Welles's script. At the time of his death, Welles was in talks with a French production company to direct a film version of the Shakespeare play \"King Lear\", in which he would also play the title role. \"\" was an adaptation of Vladimir Nabokov's novel. Welles", "psg_id": "297647" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "directed by James Scott and based on a Graham Greene story. This was followed by a film version of \"Another Country\" in 1984 with Cary Elwes and Colin Firth. Following on with \"Dance With a Stranger\" (1985), Everett began to develop a promising film career until he co-starred with Bob Dylan in the huge flop \"Hearts of Fire\" (1987). Around the same time, Everett recorded and released an album of pop songs entitled \"Generation of Loneliness\". Despite being managed by the largely successful pop svengali Simon Napier-Bell (who had steered Wham! to prominence), the public didn't take to his change", "psg_id": "2129104" }, { "title": "Can I Play with Madness", "text": "Production credits are adapted from the 7 inch vinyl cover. Can I Play with Madness \"Can I Play with Madness\" is a song by the English heavy metal band Iron Maiden. The song is the sixteenth single released by the band. Released in 1988, it was the first single from their seventh studio album, \"Seventh Son of a Seventh Son\" (1988), and hit number 3 in the UK charts. The song is about a young man who wants to learn the future from an old prophet with a crystal ball. The young man thinks he is going mad and seeks", "psg_id": "7897147" }, { "title": "Can I Play with Madness", "text": "Can I Play with Madness \"Can I Play with Madness\" is a song by the English heavy metal band Iron Maiden. The song is the sixteenth single released by the band. Released in 1988, it was the first single from their seventh studio album, \"Seventh Son of a Seventh Son\" (1988), and hit number 3 in the UK charts. The song is about a young man who wants to learn the future from an old prophet with a crystal ball. The young man thinks he is going mad and seeks the old prophet to help him cope with his visions/nightmares.", "psg_id": "7897142" }, { "title": "Rupert Everett", "text": "1956). His maternal grandfather, Vice Admiral Sir Hector Charles Donald MacLean, was a nephew of Scottish military man Hector Lachlan Stewart MacLean, who received the Victoria Cross. His maternal grandmother, Opre Vyvyan, was a descendant of the baronets Vyvyan of Trelowarren and the German \"Freiherr\" (Baron) von Schmiedern. He is of English, Irish, Scottish, and more distant German and Dutch, ancestry. Everett was brought up as a Roman Catholic. From the age of seven, Everett was educated at Farleigh School in Andover, Hampshire, and later was educated by Benedictine monks at Ampleforth College, Yorkshire; he left school at 16 and", "psg_id": "2129102" }, { "title": "George H. Everett Jeffery", "text": "Monuments of Cyprus. Studies in the archæology and architecture of the island. With illustrations [and plans], etc\". (Nicosia : W. J. Archer, 1918). Jeffery, George. \"A Brief Description of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem, and Other Christian Churches in the Holy City, With Some Account of the Mediæval Copies of the Holy Sepulchre Surviving in Europe\". Cambridge [England]: University Press, 1919. George H. Everett Jeffery George H. Everett Jeffery (1855-1935) was the Curator of Ancient Monuments in Cyprus from 1903 until his death in 1935. Among his publications is the authoritative \"Description of the Historical Monuments of Cyprus\", published in 1918", "psg_id": "19584243" }, { "title": "Another Country (play)", "text": "In 1984, the play was adapted into a movie directed by Marek Kanievska and starring Rupert Everett as Guy Bennett and Colin Firth as Tommy Judd. Also starring are Michael Jenn (Barclay), Robert Addie (Delahay), Rupert Wainwright (Donald Devenish), Tristan Oliver (Fowler), Cary Elwes (James Harcourt), Piers Flint-Shipman (Menzies) and Anna Massey (Imogen Bennett). Also present in three scenes as an extra without any dialogue is Charles Spencer, 9th Earl Spencer, the younger brother of Diana, Princess of Wales. The play was adapted for radio and broadcast on BBC Radio 4 Extra on 26 May 2013 as part of BBC", "psg_id": "4935556" }, { "title": "Moon Madness", "text": "Cup before being overtaken in the straight and finishing fifth. On his 1988 debut, Moon Madness started the 6/5 favourite for the Yorkshire Cup and won \"smoothly\" by one and a half lengths from Lake Erie In June, Moon Madness finished third behind Triptych in the Coronation Cup at Epsom and third again behind Almaarad in the Hardwicke Stakes at Royal Ascot. He finished last of the ten runners behind Mtoto in the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes, and was sixth behind Top Class in the Geoffrey Freer Stakes. In his last race, Moon Madness ran for the", "psg_id": "16542271" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "such appointments—but noted that he was willing to become Admiral if the King wished him to do so. The King's solution was to establish a small, empowered Admiralty Commission, of which Rupert became the first commissioner. As a result, from 1673 to 1679 Rupert was able to focus on ensuring a closer regulation of manning, gunning and the selection of officers. He was also involved in setting priorities between the different theatres of operations that the Royal Navy was now involved in around the world. Rupert was also appointed to the supreme position of \"General at Sea and Land\", effectively", "psg_id": "1353383" }, { "title": "The Madness of Lady Bright", "text": "but when Flanagan expressed a preference for playing the lead role, Wilson chose Deegan, who had also directed his earlier play \"So Long At The Fair\". Wilson was impressed by the director's interpretation of the text and his suggestion for accompanying the play with the second movement of Mozart's Piano Concerto Number 23. \"The Madness of Lady Bright\" became Caffe Cino's first popular success, and the first production to be extended and later revived at the theater. It ran for 205 performances before the Caffe Cino closed, following Cino's suicide, in 1968. The American Theater Project toured the show in", "psg_id": "15228197" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "Windsor Castle. Rupert was already one of the Knights of the Garter, who had their headquarters at the castle, and was a close companion of the King, who would wish to be suitably entertained at the castle. Rupert immediately began to reorder the castle's defences, sorting out the garrison's accommodation, repairing the Devil's Tower, reconstructing the real tennis court and improving the castle's hunting estate. Rupert acquired his own apartments in the castle, which were recorded as being \"very singular\" with some decorated with an \"extraordinary\" number of \"pikes, muskets, pistols, bandoliers, holsters, drums, back, breast, and head pieces\", and", "psg_id": "1353371" }, { "title": "Prince Rupert of the Rhine", "text": "Rupert converted some of the apartments at Windsor Castle to a luxury laboratory, complete with forges, instruments and raw materials, from where he conducted a range of experiments. Rupert had already become the third founding member of the scientific Royal Society, being referred to by contemporaries as a \"philosophic warrior\", and guided the Society as a Councillor during its early years. Very early on in the Society's history, Rupert demonstrated Prince Rupert's Drops to King Charles II and the Society, glass teardrops which explode when the tail is cracked; although credited with their invention at the time, later interpretations suggest", "psg_id": "1353390" }, { "title": "Moon Madness", "text": "jockey Pat Eddery. Moon Madness made his only appearance as a two-year-old in a maiden race at Goodwood Racecourse in which he finished fourth, beaten four and half lengths by Faraway Dancer, a colt who went on to finish fourth in the following year's Epsom Derby. Timeform described him as colt who was \"likely to improve\". Moon Madness began his three-year-old season by winning minor handicap races including victories at Newmarket and Haydock. He recorded his first important success when winning the King George V Stakes, a handicap race for three-year-olds at Royal Ascot in \"impressive\" style. He was then", "psg_id": "16542267" }, { "title": "Mansions of Madness", "text": "Mansions of Madness Mansions of Madness is a tabletop strategy game designed by Corey Konieczka and published by Fantasy Flight Games in 2011. Players explore a locale filled with Lovecraftian horrors and solve a mystery. After five years, two big-box expansions, and six print-on-demand scenarios, the original \"Mansions of Madness\" was retired and replaced by \"Mansions of Madness Second Edition\". The second edition was designed by Nikki Valens and uses an app in place of the human keeper role to run the game's scenario. \"Mansions of Madness\" requires two to five players. One player takes the role of the keeper,", "psg_id": "17641052" }, { "title": "The Judas Kiss (play)", "text": "August 1998. The play was rushed into production in London in order to open on Broadway in time for the Tonys. The run starred Liam Neeson as Wilde and Tom Hollander as Bosie, and was directed by Richard Eyre. \"The Judas Kiss\" was revived at London's Hampstead Theatre beginning 6 September 2012, starring Rupert Everett as Wilde and Freddie Fox as Bosie, and directed by Neil Armfield. The play ran at the Hampstead through 13 October 2012, toured the UK and Dublin, and then transferred to the West End at the Duke of York's Theatre on 9 January 2013 in", "psg_id": "16812766" }, { "title": "Everett Raptors", "text": "and did not play 2012-2013. The following Predators/Timberwolves/Raptors players have been named to All-IFL Teams: The following is a list of all Predators/Timberwolves/Raptors players who have won league Awards \"Note: Statistics are correct through the end of the 2012 Indoor Football League season.\" \"Note: The Finish, Wins, Losses, and Ties columns list regular season results and exclude any postseason play.\" Everett Raptors The Everett Raptors were a professional indoor football team based in Everett, Washington. The Raptors were member of the Intense Conference of the Indoor Football League (IFL). They played their home games at the Comcast Arena at Everett", "psg_id": "14069012" } ]
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who received $3 million to recreate her five-year tv role on film with her male partner>?
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[ { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "2014. \"Her\" received widespread critical acclaim upon its release, and grossed over $48 million worldwide on a production budget of $23 million. The film received numerous awards and nominations, primarily for Jonze's screenplay. At the 86th Academy Awards, \"Her\" received five nominations, including Best Picture, and won the award for Best Original Screenplay. Jonze also won awards for his screenplay at the 71st Golden Globe Awards, the 66th Writers Guild of America Awards, the 19th Critics' Choice Awards, and the 40th Saturn Awards. In a 2016 BBC poll of 177 critics around the world, \"Her\" was voted the 84th-greatest film", "psg_id": "16750196" }, { "title": "To Write Love on Her Arms (film)", "text": "Trees, Kye Kye, Flint Eastwood, Flagship, Gatlin Elms, Duologue, Danny Leggett, Civilian, Savannah, Alex Bennett, and Bearcat. The film opened the 21st Florida Film Festival on April 13, 2012, playing at the Regal Winter Park Village. The film was released directly to DVD three years later, on March 3, 2015. On November 27, 2014, the film was leaked onto several peer-to-peer file sharing websites four months ahead of its intended public release. The film was one of five Sony Pictures films leaked, though fewer than 20,000 people downloaded \"To Write Love on Her Arms\", compared to the 1.6 million combined", "psg_id": "16799123" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "barely move beyond it\", and criticized the dialogue as being \"premeditated.\" However, she also praised Johannson's performance, calling it \"the movie's saving grace\" and stating that \"Her\" \"isn't just unimaginable without Johansson—it might have been unbearable without her\". \"Her\" grossed $258,000 in six theaters during its opening weekend, averaging $43,000 per theater. The film earned over $3 million while on limited release, before expanding to a wide release of 1,729 theaters on January 10, 2014. On its first weekend of wide release the film took in $5.35 million. The film grossed $25.6 million in the United States and Canada and", "psg_id": "16750220" }, { "title": "To Write Love on Her Arms (film)", "text": "Omaha Film Festival, and was eventually released on DVD on March 3, 2015. It is 2006, and 19-year-old Renee Yohe has always loved fairy tales: the idea of a princess, a hero and a happily ever after. But her life is that of a darker tale. As she battles with drug addiction, manic depression, self-harm and other life issues, she receives love and support from numerous friends and new acquaintances, including Jamie Tworkowski and David McKenna. When Yohe is turned away from drug rehabilitation, with open wounds from self-cutting making her too great a treatment risk, McKenna takes her into", "psg_id": "16799120" }, { "title": "Her Hidden Truth", "text": "in the UK via Sony and Odyssey. The release was on May 14, 1997, almost two years after the original American broadcasting. The film has never received a DVD release. In recent times, the movie can often be found unofficially on DVD. The film's tagline on the UK VHS release reads \"\"Eight years ago Billie was accused of murder, but who really killed her mother?\" The film was filmed in Nashville, Tennessee. \"Her Hidden Truth\" was created by production companies Ascato TV Inc. and NBC Productions. Allmovie gave the film two out of five stars. Her Hidden Truth Her Hidden", "psg_id": "16688803" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "$21.8 million in other territories for a worldwide gross of $47.4 million. \"Her\" has earned various awards and nominations, with particular praise for Jonze's screenplay. At the 86th Academy Awards, the film was nominated in five categories, including Best Picture, with Jonze winning for Best Original Screenplay. At the 71st Golden Globe Awards, the film garnered three nominations, going on to win Best Screenplay for Jonze. Jonze was also awarded the Best Original Screenplay Award from the Writers Guild of America and at the 19th Critics' Choice Awards. The film also won Best Fantasy Film, Best Supporting Actress for Johansson,", "psg_id": "16750221" }, { "title": "To Write Love on Her Arms (film)", "text": "his home for five days of detox, while Tworkowski posts an article on Myspace, titled \"To Write Love on Her Arms\" (in contrast to Yohe having written \"Fuck Up\" on her arm, with a razor blade), to fundraise the cost of rehab. Their efforts for Yohe are successful, and leads to Tworkowski founding the charity group To Write Love on Her Arms, offering similar support to other depressed, suicidal, self-harming drug addicts. Josh Lujan Loveless, Bob Massey, Jamie Tworkowski, and Renee Yohe all served as story consultants for the film, collaborating with Frankowski for the script. The film is produced", "psg_id": "16799121" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "to the idea. He wrote the first draft of the script in five months. Principal photography took place in Los Angeles and Shanghai in mid-2012. The role of Samantha was recast in post-production, with Samantha Morton being replaced with Johansson. Additional scenes were filmed in August 2013 following the casting change. \"Her\" premiered at the 2013 New York Film Festival on October 12, 2013. Warner Bros. Pictures initially provided a limited release for \"Her\" at six theaters on December 18. It was later given a wide release at over 1,700 theaters in the United States and Canada on January 10,", "psg_id": "16750195" }, { "title": "A Woman, Her Men, and Her Futon", "text": "has a series of casual affairs. These flings and her past relationships end up in her screenplay, which she is successful in selling. The story ends as Helen, now a published screenwriter, moves out of Donald's house, and drives away with her futon in tow. Iotis Erlewine of \"AllMovie\" gave the film a two out of five star rating. The book \"VideoHound's Golden Movie Retriever\" gave the film two out of five stars. \"TV Guide\" gave the film two out of four stars, writing \"Rising star Jennifer Rubin heads the cast in \"A Woman, Her Men, and Her Futon\", a", "psg_id": "16567736" }, { "title": "Who Saw Her Die?", "text": "on \"an aura of uneasiness\". Buzz McClain of AllMovie awarded \"Who Saw Her Die?\" three-and-a-half stars out of five, highlighting Lazenby's performance and Morricone's score; McClain felt that the film's plot was unnecessarily complicated, but that this was compensated for by its setting and cinematography. Who Saw Her Die? Who Saw Her Die? () is a 1972 Italian \"giallo\" film directed by Aldo Lado and Vittorio De Sisti, starring Anita Strindberg and George Lazenby. Lazenby and Strindberg play the parents of a murdered girl, who pursue her black-veiled killer throughout Venice. \"Who Saw Her Die?\" features music by Ennio Morricone,", "psg_id": "12428853" }, { "title": "To Write Love on Her Arms (film)", "text": "by David Blair McKenna, a long time friend of Yohe's who provided her his home as a place to get sober, as depicted in the film, so she could enter rehab. Principal photography started on February 23, 2011, exactly five years after Yohe and Tworkowski first met. Filming went until March 29, 2011, and was shot entirely in Yohe's home town of Orlando, Florida. Various scenes were shot at Valencia Community College, The DAVE School, Full Sail University and Wall Street Plaza. The film features songs from Travis McCoy, Paper Route, Rachael Yamagata, Dead Man's Bones, Corbin Bleu, Between the", "psg_id": "16799122" }, { "title": "Her TV", "text": "Her TV Her TV (, aTV3) is a television channel produced by Asia Television which was broadcast during December 31, 2007 till April 1, 2009. His TV was started as a testing channel since December 2, 2007 and officially broadcast since December 31, 2007; moreover, Her TV only be watched with standard-definition television or higher only. As Asia Television wanted to restructuring their television channels, His TV was closed down on April 1, 2009. Her TV is a television channel that mainly targets to female audience. Thus, the programs were related with the favor of females such as cosmic and", "psg_id": "17692032" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "Kawauchi. In keeping with the film's theme, Van Hoytema sought to eliminate the color blue as much as possible, feeling it was too well associated with the sci-fi genre. He also felt that by eliminating the color it would give the rest of the colors \"a specific identity.\" Principal photography on \"Her\" took place in mid-2012, with a production budget of $23 million. It was primarily filmed in Los Angeles with an additional two weeks of filming in Shanghai. During production of the film, actress Samantha Morton performed the role of Samantha by acting on set \"in a four-by-four carpeted", "psg_id": "16750207" }, { "title": "Her TV", "text": "fashion programs. Moreover, the channel also co-operate with a famous model international company, Icon Models, as the digit icon of the channel. Her TV Her TV (, aTV3) is a television channel produced by Asia Television which was broadcast during December 31, 2007 till April 1, 2009. His TV was started as a testing channel since December 2, 2007 and officially broadcast since December 31, 2007; moreover, Her TV only be watched with standard-definition television or higher only. As Asia Television wanted to restructuring their television channels, His TV was closed down on April 1, 2009. Her TV is a", "psg_id": "17692033" }, { "title": "Hawaii Five-0 (2010 TV series, season 3)", "text": "Hawaii Five-0 (2010 TV series, season 3) The third season of the CBS crime drama series \"Hawaii Five-0\" premiered on September 24, 2012 and ended on May 20, 2013. Christine Lahti joined the cast in a recurring role as McGarrett's mother, Doris, who had been revealed to actually still be alive at the end of the previous season. \"She's a wonderful addition to the 'H50' family and the fans will certainly enjoy what we have in store for her,\" said showrunner Peter Lenkov. \"Let's just say that the apple doesn't fall far from the tree.\" Her role lead to a", "psg_id": "16645481" }, { "title": "I'm with Her (TV series)", "text": "and Alex and Patrick begin dating. Patrick is unprepared for the chaos that comes with Alex. He loses his anonymity and is stalked by paparazzi that jeopardizes his job. The season finale, which was also the series finale, was left on a cliffhanger which was never resolved as the series was canceled after 22 episodes. Marco Pennette and Chris Henchy, who co-created the series, were the executive producers along with Mike Tollin, Brian Robbins, Joe Davola and Jack Burditt. I'm with Her (TV series) I'm with Her is an American sitcom that aired for one season on ABC. The series,", "psg_id": "8565240" }, { "title": "Rings on Her Fingers", "text": "Rings on Her Fingers Rings on Her Fingers is a 1942 American screwball comedy film directed by Rouben Mamoulian and starring Henry Fonda and Gene Tierney. The screenplay concerns a poor man who gets mistaken for a millionaire and is swindled out of his life savings. Susan Miller (Gene Tierney) works as a girdle salesgirl in a big department store. She dreams of living on \"the other side\", among the rich. An elderly woman, calling herself Mrs. Maybelle Worthington (Spring Byington), comes to buy some underwear. She is actually a professional swindler. Her partner Warren (Laird Cregar) meets her at", "psg_id": "11567919" }, { "title": "Her Harem", "text": "Her Harem Her Harem (, released in UK as \"The Harem\") is a 1967 Italian comedy-drama film written and directed by Marco Ferreri and starring Carroll Baker. A woman has a number of male lovers so, during a holiday in Dubrovnik, she puts them together, with a stratagem, in her villa, in a sort of reverse harem. It was the first film Baker made in Europe. She was having difficulties in her career in Hollywood and was offered the role when she met the director at the Venice Film Festival. Baker says the film was meant to be a comedy", "psg_id": "18400883" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film) On Her Majesty's Secret Service is a 1969 British spy film and the sixth in the \"James Bond\" series produced by Eon Productions. It is based on the 1963 novel of the same name by Ian Fleming. Following Sean Connery's decision to retire from the role after \"You Only Live Twice\", Eon Productions selected an unknown actor and model, George Lazenby, to play the part of James Bond. During the making of the film, Lazenby announced that he would play the role of Bond only once. In the film, Bond faces Blofeld (Telly Savalas),", "psg_id": "8442605" }, { "title": "I'm with Her (TV series)", "text": "I'm with Her (TV series) I'm with Her is an American sitcom that aired for one season on ABC. The series, loosely based on creator Chris Henchy's relationship with wife Brooke Shields, begins on that chance meeting. Patrick Owen (David Sutcliffe), a down-to-earth and dedicated high school teacher, grabs a cup of coffee with his best friend and fellow teacher Stevie (Danny Comden), when he's bitten by a dog. The owner of the dog is famous movie star Alex Young (Teri Polo). Over her apologies, Patrick recognizes Alex and makes light of the situation. Before leaving, Alex gives Patrick her", "psg_id": "8565238" }, { "title": "Alone with Her", "text": "Alone with Her Alone with Her is a 2006 American suspense film directed by Eric Nicholas about a tech-savvy stalker who uses spy cameras to force his way into the life of a young woman. The film tells the story through the lenses of spy cameras. The film starts with Doug (Colin Hanks) seeking out his next prey. He becomes obsessed with a woman named Amy (Ana Claudia Talancón), and sneaks numerous spy cameras in her apartment. By doing this, he's able to learn details of her life, and what he learns about things like her musical and film tastes", "psg_id": "9656201" }, { "title": "To Write Love on Her Arms (film)", "text": "To Write Love on Her Arms (film) To Write Love on Her Arms (also known as Day One; formerly Renee) is a 2012 American biographical drama film written and directed by Nathan Frankowski and starring Kat Dennings, Chad Michael Murray, Rupert Friend, Juliana Harkavy, Corbin Bleu and Mark Saul. The film is based on the life of troubled teenager Renee Yohe and the founding of To Write Love on Her Arms by Jamie Tworkowski, after he and others helped Yohe to overcome her challenges enough to be able to enter rehab. The film premiered on March 11, 2012, at the", "psg_id": "16799119" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "007 Magazine to determine the greatest ever Bond film. \"Goldfinger\" came second in the poll and \"From Russia With Love\" was third. On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film) On Her Majesty's Secret Service is a 1969 British spy film and the sixth in the \"James Bond\" series produced by Eon Productions. It is based on the 1963 novel of the same name by Ian Fleming. Following Sean Connery's decision to retire from the role after \"You Only Live Twice\", Eon Productions selected an unknown actor and model, George Lazenby, to play the part of James Bond. During the making of", "psg_id": "8442653" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "Rome International Film Festival, where Johansson won Best Actress. The film was set to have a limited release in North America on November 20, 2013, through Warner Bros. Pictures. It was later pushed back to a limited December 18, 2013 release, with a January 10, 2014 wide release in order to accommodate an awards campaign. \"Her\" was released by Warner Home Video on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on May 13, 2014. The Blu-ray release includes three behind-the-scenes featurettes, while the DVD release contains one featurette. The film made $2.7 million in DVD sales and $2.2 million in Blu-ray Disc sales,", "psg_id": "16750213" }, { "title": "To Write Love on Her Arms (film)", "text": "downloads of \"Fury\", \"Annie\", \"Still Alice\", and \"Mr. Turner\". To Write Love on Her Arms (film) To Write Love on Her Arms (also known as Day One; formerly Renee) is a 2012 American biographical drama film written and directed by Nathan Frankowski and starring Kat Dennings, Chad Michael Murray, Rupert Friend, Juliana Harkavy, Corbin Bleu and Mark Saul. The film is based on the life of troubled teenager Renee Yohe and the founding of To Write Love on Her Arms by Jamie Tworkowski, after he and others helped Yohe to overcome her challenges enough to be able to enter rehab.", "psg_id": "16799124" }, { "title": "How to Steal 2 Million", "text": "How to Steal 2 Million How to Steal 2 Million is a 2011 South African action drama film, written & directed by Charlie Vundla, produced by Karen E. Johnson, Jeremy Nathan, Mfundi Vundla and Michelle Wheatley and starring John Kani, Hlubi Mboya, Menzi Ngubane, Terry Pheto and Rapulana Seiphemo. The film received 11 nominations and won four awards at the African Movie Academy Awards in 2012, including the awards for \"Best Picture\", \"Best Director\", \"Best Actress in a Supporting Role\" and \"Best Achievement in Editing\". A robber gets out of jail after five years, to find that his partner, who", "psg_id": "16456694" }, { "title": "I Love Her (film)", "text": "Project\" which consists of eight movies. The test asks if a work of fiction features at least two women who talk to each other about something other than a man. The 2017 feature version (in English) based on the short film was funded by the Barcelona Film Commission of the Generalitat de Catalunya, and produced by Cosmo Films and Afilm Productions. Natalie Ivanchuk reprised the role of \"Natalie\", with Clare Durant as Anna. The film screened at the Gay Film Nights International Film Festival in Romania on 18 November 2017. I Love Her (film) I Love Her () is a", "psg_id": "18500518" }, { "title": "Alone with Her", "text": "the camera shorts out, and we hear a large thud. The scene changes to Amy sobbing in her living room after she has torn her home apart looking for hidden cameras. Alone with Her Alone with Her is a 2006 American suspense film directed by Eric Nicholas about a tech-savvy stalker who uses spy cameras to force his way into the life of a young woman. The film tells the story through the lenses of spy cameras. The film starts with Doug (Colin Hanks) seeking out his next prey. He becomes obsessed with a woman named Amy (Ana Claudia Talancón),", "psg_id": "9656206" }, { "title": "To Face Her Past", "text": "To Face Her Past To Face Her Past is a 1996 television film directed by Steven Schachter. Based on a true story, the film stars Patty Duke, Tracey Gold, David Ogden Stiers, Gabrielle Carteris and James Brolin. Beth Bradfield (Patty Duke) is a housewife with what appears to be a stable life in an American village. One day, her 24-year-old daughter Lori (Tracey Gold), who is married to Jesse Molina (Maurice Benard) and recently gave birth to his daughter Molly (Laura and Megan Jaime), unexpectedly collapses and is hospitalized. After several tests, she is diagnosed with leukemia. Her doctor (Erick", "psg_id": "14883152" }, { "title": "Her Wicked Ways", "text": "watched by 24.5 million US viewers. Her Wicked Ways Her Wicked Ways (also known as Lethal Charm) is a 1991 American made-for-television thriller-drama film starring Barbara Eden and Heather Locklear. Directed by Richard Michaels and produced by ITC Entertainment, it originally aired on CBS on January 1, 1991. Tess O'Brien (Barbara Eden) is a TV reporter and a White House Correspondent who lives a life of power and glamour. When Melody Shepherd (Heather Locklear) is assigned to assist her, Tess takes the younger woman under her wing. Melody idolizes Tess and is more than eager to learn to help any", "psg_id": "18528690" }, { "title": "Wings on Her Shoulder", "text": "Wings on Her Shoulder Wings on Her Shoulder is a 10-minute 1943 Canadian documentary film, made by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB) as part of the NFB's \"The World in Action\" series. The film, directed by Jane Marsh, depicts the role of the Woman's Division in the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) during the Second World War, who freed up men for flying duties. As the Second World War continues, the Canadian contribution to the Allied bombing campaign over occupied Europe requires more aviators. The government responds by creating the Royal Canadian Air Force Women's Division in 1941.", "psg_id": "18316332" }, { "title": "Wings on Her Shoulder", "text": "provincial authorities. Available from the National Film Board either online or as a DVD, \"Wings on her Shoulder\" is one of the few wartime NFB films that explored the role of women at war. Historian Malek Khouri analyzed the role of the NFB wartime documentaries with \"Wings on her Shoulder\" characterized as an example of a propaganda film. \"During the early years of the NFB, its creative output was largely informed by the turbulent political and social climate the world was facing. World War II, Communism, unemployment, the role of labour unions, and working conditions were all subjects featured by", "psg_id": "18316336" }, { "title": "Wings on Her Shoulder", "text": "the NFB during the period from 1939 to 1946\". The \"destabilizing\" role of women depicted in \"Wings on Her Shoulder\" also showed an acceptance of a new role to come in postwar years. In an examination of the role of the NFB in wartime, historian George Evans observed: \"If contemporary feminists sense omissions and patronizing in the film, one must at least acknowledge that [\"Wings on her Shoulder\"] expressed a positive attitude to working women and was conditioning audiences to become accustomed to new and permanent women's roles in the workplace.\" Wings on Her Shoulder Wings on Her Shoulder is", "psg_id": "18316337" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "for a total of $4.9 million in home media sales. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 95% based on 256 reviews, with an average rating of 8.5/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Sweet, soulful, and smart, Spike Jonze's \"Her\" uses its just-barely-sci-fi scenario to impart wryly funny wisdom about the state of modern human relationships.\" On Metacritic the film has a weighted average score of 90 out of 100, based on 47 critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of \"B–\" on an A+ to F scale. \"Rolling Stone\"s", "psg_id": "16750214" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "but that's about all he masters.\" The American film reviewer Leonard Maltin has suggested that if it had been Connery in the leading role instead of Lazenby, \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" would have epitomised the series. On the other hand, Danny Peary wrote, \"I'm not sure I agree with those who insist that if Connery had played Bond it would definitely be the best of the entire Bond series ... Connery's Bond, with his boundless humor and sense of fun and self-confidence, would be out of place in this picture. It actually works better with Lazenby because he is", "psg_id": "8442648" }, { "title": "Ring on Her Finger, Time on Her Hands", "text": "in February 1996. The song is about a married couple whose problems foreshadow the wife's decision to have an affair. The lyrics – mainly pronouns – are slightly changed, depending on whether the singer is a male or female. The song begins with a young couple standing at the altar, promising to be faithful to one another for the rest of their lives. The bride recalls that, as pure as the white in her gown, she stood by her groom's side and vowed to love him until her death. However, the couple's love life quickly sours, as the husband constantly", "psg_id": "14605368" }, { "title": "Her Alibi", "text": "which many clowns gather to celebrate the life of Joseph Grimaldi. The film was met with negative reviews, earning a 14% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 21 reviews. Although it was Porizkova's best-known film appearance, her role as Nina in \"Her Alibi\" earned her a 1990 Golden Raspberry nomination for Worst Actress. Her Alibi Her Alibi is a 1989 American romantic comedy film directed by Bruce Beresford, written by Charlie Peters and starring Tom Selleck, Paulina Porizkova, William Daniels and James Farentino. Phil Blackwood (Selleck) is an American mystery novelist who comes across a dazzling Romanian murder suspect", "psg_id": "8064856" }, { "title": "Cheaper to Keep Her (film)", "text": "alimony payments. The film takes its title from the song of the same name, which can be heard over the opening credits. \"Cheaper to Keep Her\" is considered a hard-to-find film. Critical reaction to the film has been overwhelmingly negative. Leonard Maltin rated it a bomb, while the reviewing duo of Mick Martin and Marsha Porter labeled it a turkey. Cheaper to Keep Her (film) Cheaper to Keep Her is a 1981 American comedy film directed by Ken Annakin, which starred singer-turned-actor Mac Davis alongside Tovah Feldshuh. William \"Bill\" Dekker (Davis) is a newly divorced swinger who goes to work", "psg_id": "13926715" }, { "title": "Cheaper to Keep Her (film)", "text": "Cheaper to Keep Her (film) Cheaper to Keep Her is a 1981 American comedy film directed by Ken Annakin, which starred singer-turned-actor Mac Davis alongside Tovah Feldshuh. William \"Bill\" Dekker (Davis) is a newly divorced swinger who goes to work for an attorney named K. D. Locke (Feldshuh) as an investigator. His assignments have him tracking down divorced men who have reneged on their alimony and child support payments, a twist of irony considering not only his chauvinistic tendencies, but also the fact that he himself is relying on the money he receives from his assignments to cover his own", "psg_id": "13926714" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "crew members, including cinematographer Michael Reed. Hunt was focused on putting his mark – \"I wanted it to be different than any other Bond film would be. It was my film, not anyone else's.\" \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was the last film on which Hunt worked in the series. Screenwriter Richard Maibaum, who had worked on all the previous \"Bond\" films bar \"You Only Live Twice\", was responsible for \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\"s script. Saltzman and Broccoli decided to drop the science fiction gadgets from the earlier films and focus more on plot as in \"From Russia With", "psg_id": "8442617" }, { "title": "Prayers for Bobby: A Mother's Coming to Terms with the Suicide of Her Gay Son", "text": "Prayers for Bobby: A Mother's Coming to Terms with the Suicide of Her Gay Son Prayers for Bobby: A Mother's Coming to Terms with the Suicide of Her Gay Son is a book by Leroy F. Aarons that outlines a mother's experience in coming to terms with the suicide of her gay son. On January 24, 2009, the TV film \"Prayers for Bobby\", an adaptation of the book starring Sigourney Weaver and Ryan Kelley in the title role as Bobby, was shown on the Lifetime cable network. This book illustrates the story of Mary Griffith and her ordeal with her", "psg_id": "12955622" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "have directed the successor film, \"Diamonds Are Forever\", and that his original intentions were concluding the film with Bond and Tracy driving off following their wedding, saving Tracy's murder for the pre-credit sequence of \"Diamonds Are Forever\". The idea was discarded after Lazenby quit the role. \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was the longest \"Bond\" film until \"Casino Royale\" was released in 2006. Despite that, two scenes were deleted from the final print: Irma Bunt spying on Bond as he buys a wedding ring for Tracy, and a chase over London rooftops and into the Royal Mail underground rail system", "psg_id": "8442633" }, { "title": "Death Becomes Her", "text": "featured in the final cut. Ullman was one of five actors with speaking roles in the film to be eliminated. Other scenes that were eliminated included one in which Madeline talks to her agent (Jonathan Silverman) and one in which Ernest removes a frozen Madeline from the kitchen freezer he has stored her in. None of the scenes have been released publicly, but sequences can still be viewed in the original theatrical trailer. The score was composed by American film composer Alan Silvestri, who also composed scores of other films directed by Zemeckis. The film received mixed reviews. Rotten Tomatoes", "psg_id": "1001493" }, { "title": "Talk to Her", "text": "Her\" in their list of the All-TIME 100 Greatest Movies. Paul Schrader also placed the film at #46 on his canon of the 60 greatest films. In a 2016 BBC poll, critics voted the film the 28th greatest since 2000. Talk to Her Talk to Her () is a 2002 Spanish comedy-drama written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar, and starring Javier Cámara, Darío Grandinetti, Leonor Watling, Geraldine Chaplin, and Rosario Flores. The film follows two men who form an unlikely friendship as they care for two women who are both in comas. The film's themes include bodily autonomy and violation,", "psg_id": "5193846" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "Her (film) Her is a 2013 American romantic science-fiction drama film written, directed, and produced by Spike Jonze. It marks Jonze's solo screenwriting debut. The film follows Theodore Twombly (Joaquin Phoenix), a man who develops a relationship with Samantha (Scarlett Johansson), an intelligent computer operating system personified through a female voice. The film also stars Amy Adams, Rooney Mara, and Olivia Wilde. Jonze conceived the idea in the early 2000s after reading an article about a website that allowed for instant messaging with an artificial intelligence program. After making \"I'm Here\" (2010), a short film sharing similar themes, Jonze returned", "psg_id": "16750194" }, { "title": "To Write Love on Her Arms", "text": "top fundraisers will receive a TWLOHA event at their school for no cost. In January and February, TWLOHA took its flagship event HEAVY AND LIGHT on the road to 17 cities across the U.S. TWLOHA added Local Find Help Resource pamphlets and information to their website. TWLOHA joined Vans Warped Tour in Europe. A film dramatization (formerly titled \"Day One\" and \"Renee\") of Yohe's story that Tworkowski documented was released March 3, 2015, by Sony Pictures starring Kat Dennings as Yohe and Chad Michael Murray as Tworkowski. To Write Love on Her Arms To Write Love on Her Arms (TWLOHA)", "psg_id": "9449892" }, { "title": "Carve Her Name with Pride", "text": "especially for the film, but was in fact the actual code poem given to her in March 1944 by the SOE cryptographer Leo Marks, and written by him on Christmas Eve 1943 in memory of his girlfriend, Ruth, who had recently died in a plane crash. Marks, who became a scriptwriter after the war, would only let the poem be used on condition that his authorship was not revealed. Carve Her Name with Pride Carve Her Name with Pride is a 1958 British war drama film based on the book of the same name by R.J. Minney. The film, directed", "psg_id": "5100594" }, { "title": "Carve Her Name with Pride", "text": "of SOE F Section; Vera Atkins was his assistant and the section's intelligence officer, with special responsibility for female agents. Vera Atkins, Odette Sansom and Leslie Fernandez, one of Szabo's SOE instructors and a field agent himself, were advisors on the film. The character 'Tony Fraser' was created for dramatic purposes, but is based upon Szabo's actual male colleague on her missions to France, and organiser of the Salesman circuit, Philippe Liewer ('Major Charles Staunton'). The poem, 'The Life That I Have', also known as 'Yours', recited to Violette by her husband Etienne, was once believed to have been written", "psg_id": "5100593" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "that time – and put it into the script. I was very inspired by that, and tried to do that in [\"Her\"]. And a lot of the feelings you have about relationships or about technology are often contradictory.\" Jonze took five months to write the first draft of the script, his first screenplay written alone. One of the first actors he envisioned for the film was Joaquin Phoenix. In late 2011, Phoenix signed on to the project, with Warner Bros. Pictures acquiring distribution rights. Carey Mulligan entered negotiations to star in the film. Although she was cast, she later dropped", "psg_id": "16750205" }, { "title": "In Her Shoes (film)", "text": "from critics. Rotten Tomatoes reported that 75% of the critics gave the film a positive reviews, based on 162 reviews. Metacritic reports an average review score of 60%, based on 36 reviews. Rex Reed in \"The New York Observer\" calls \"In Her Shoes\" \"pure joy\" and \"a movie to cherish\", arguing that Shirley MacLaine has \"found her finest role since the Oscar-winning \"Terms of Endearment\" [...] funny and poignant, she uses abundant humanity and smart psychology to great advantage, lending her knowledge to the other actors generously.\" Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" states that the film \"starts out with", "psg_id": "5352000" }, { "title": "Her Majesty (film)", "text": "Her Majesty (film) Her Majesty is a 2001 coming of age film about a young girl who realizes her lifelong dream when Queen Elizabeth II comes to visit her small hometown. Directed by Mark J. Gordon, this New Zealand made, family-friendly feature film, is the winner of over 20 festival awards, including the Audience Award at Florida, Newport Beach, Stonybrook, World Cinema Naples and Marco Island. \"Her Majesty\" was first released theatrically in the U.S. in April 2004 and continued to screen in select cities through March 2005, with positive reviews. The film was released in January 2005 in New", "psg_id": "9371678" }, { "title": "Who Saw Her Die?", "text": "Who Saw Her Die? Who Saw Her Die? () is a 1972 Italian \"giallo\" film directed by Aldo Lado and Vittorio De Sisti, starring Anita Strindberg and George Lazenby. Lazenby and Strindberg play the parents of a murdered girl, who pursue her black-veiled killer throughout Venice. \"Who Saw Her Die?\" features music by Ennio Morricone, and has seen positive reviews for Lazenby's performance. In a French ski resort, a young girl wanders off from her carer and is murdered by a killer in a black veil, who buries her body in the snow. Years later, another young girl, Roberta Serpieri,", "psg_id": "12428850" }, { "title": "Who Saw Her Die?", "text": "Hilton hotel in 2008. \"Who Saw Her Die?\" was released in 1972. It was also distributed under the titles \"The Child\" and \"Who Saw Her Die?\". In his book \"Italian Horror Film Directors\", Louis Paul has described Lazenby's performance as one the actor's best, although he regretted that some dubs of the film did not use Lazenby's voice. Danny Shipka, author of \"Perverse Titillation\", compared the film stylistically to Nicolas Roeg's later film \"Don't Look Now\", which shares a Venetian setting. Shipka noted that Lado avoided the explicit gore and sexual elements usually present in a giallo film, instead focussing", "psg_id": "12428852" }, { "title": "Call Her Savage", "text": "Call Her Savage Call Her Savage is a 1932 pre-Code drama film directed by John Francis Dillon and starring Clara Bow. The film was Bow's second-to-last film role. It is also one of the first portrayals of homosexuals on screen. A wild young woman, Nasa Springer (Clara Bow), born and raised in Texas by well-to-do parents, rebels against her father. She is sent to school in Chicago, where her disruptive behavior marks her as a troublemaker. She marries a rich playboy, who then declares the marriage a ploy and abandons her. She is renounced by her father, who tells her", "psg_id": "12302905" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "her hotel room to thank him, but when Bond arrives he is attacked by an unidentified man. After subduing the man, Bond returns to his own room and finds Tracy there, who claims she didn't know the attacker was there. The next morning, Bond is kidnapped by several men, including the one he fought with, who take him to meet Marc-Ange Draco, the head of the European crime syndicate Unione Corse. Draco reveals that Tracy is his only daughter and tells Bond of her troubled past, offering Bond one million pounds if he will marry her. Bond refuses, but agrees", "psg_id": "8442608" }, { "title": "Everything About Her", "text": "Everything About Her Everything About Her is a 2016 Filipino comedy-drama film directed by Joyce E. Bernal, starring Vilma Santos, Xian Lim , and Ms. Angel Locsin. It was released on 27 January 2016 under Star Cinema. The film earned on its first day of release. The film serves as a comeback film for \"Star of All Seasons\" Vilma Santos-Recto after her last film in 2013, \"Ekstra: The Bit Player\". As of 20 February 2016 the film has earned The film received generally positive reviews from film critics. Successful businesswoman Vivian, learns that she is suffering from stage 3 cancer,", "psg_id": "19276442" }, { "title": "Death Becomes Her", "text": "Death Becomes Her Death Becomes Her is a 1992 American black comedy fantasy film directed by Robert Zemeckis, written by David Koepp and Martin Donovan, and starring Meryl Streep, Bruce Willis, and Goldie Hawn. The film focuses on a pair of rivals (Streep and Hawn), who drink a magic potion that promises eternal youth, but experience unpleasant side effects when they physically die, becoming walking, talking corpses. \"Death Becomes Her\" won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects. The film was a commercial success, grossing $149 million worldwide ($58 million domestic, $90 million international) at the box office. It has", "psg_id": "1001481" }, { "title": "Call Her Savage", "text": "in Hollywood. Call Her Savage Call Her Savage is a 1932 pre-Code drama film directed by John Francis Dillon and starring Clara Bow. The film was Bow's second-to-last film role. It is also one of the first portrayals of homosexuals on screen. A wild young woman, Nasa Springer (Clara Bow), born and raised in Texas by well-to-do parents, rebels against her father. She is sent to school in Chicago, where her disruptive behavior marks her as a troublemaker. She marries a rich playboy, who then declares the marriage a ploy and abandons her. She is renounced by her father, who", "psg_id": "12302908" }, { "title": "Talk to Her", "text": "Talk to Her Talk to Her () is a 2002 Spanish comedy-drama written and directed by Pedro Almodóvar, and starring Javier Cámara, Darío Grandinetti, Leonor Watling, Geraldine Chaplin, and Rosario Flores. The film follows two men who form an unlikely friendship as they care for two women who are both in comas. The film's themes include bodily autonomy and violation, the boundary between life and death, versions of love predicated on possession, and gender, gaze, voyeurism, passivity, agency, complicity, obsession, and psychoanalysis. The film was a critical and commercial success, winning the BAFTA for Best Film Not in the English", "psg_id": "5193833" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "Peter Travers awarded the film three and a half stars out of four and particularly praised Johansson's performance, stating that she \"speaks Samantha in tones sweet, sexy, caring, manipulative and scary\" and that her \"vocal tour de force is award-worthy\". He also went on to call Jonze \"a visionary\". Richard Corliss of \"Time\" applauded Phoenix's performance, comparing his role to Sandra Bullock's in \"Gravity\" and Robert Redford's in \"All Is Lost\": \"Phoenix must communicate his movie's meaning and feelings virtually on his own. That he does, with subtle grace and depth. [...] Phoenix shows us what it's like when a", "psg_id": "16750215" }, { "title": "Her Minor Thing", "text": "Her Minor Thing Her Minor Thing is a romantic comedy is directed by Charles Matthau released in 2005, with screenplay written by Jim and Debra Meyers. The film stars Estella Warren, Christian Kane, and Michael Weatherly. The script's working title was \"\"Men Are Jerks\".\" Everything was going fine for hot young 25-year-old Jeana (Estella Warren) until her newscaster boyfriend accidentally revealed on TV that Jeana herself is still a virgin despite being in her mid 20s. Jeana is completely humiliated by this, and adding insult to injury is the fact that the revelation of her virginity has made her a", "psg_id": "8357043" }, { "title": "To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday", "text": "To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday is a 1996 American romantic drama film directed by Michael Pressman and starring Peter Gallagher and Claire Danes as a father and daughter struggling to come to terms with the tragic death of wife and mother, Gillian (Michelle Pfeiffer). The original score was composed by James Horner. The screenplay was adapted by David E. Kelley from the play of the same name by Michael Brady. David Lewis (Peter Gallagher) is so affected by the death of his beautiful wife, Gillian (Michelle Pfeiffer), who fell from the mast of", "psg_id": "6301583" }, { "title": "To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday", "text": "trying to understand her father's problems while feeling the first stirrings of passion in herself.\" According to the \"Washington Post\", \"the gifted actress steals the show.\" Claire Danes won a Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a Feature Film - Supporting Young Actress. To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday is a 1996 American romantic drama film directed by Michael Pressman and starring Peter Gallagher and Claire Danes as a father and daughter struggling to come to terms with the tragic death of wife and mother, Gillian (Michelle Pfeiffer). The original score was composed", "psg_id": "6301590" }, { "title": "In Her Shoes (film)", "text": "fake uplift, menace and mollycoddling.\" The film opened at #3 at the U.S. Box office raking in $10,017,575 USD in its first opening weekend. Shirley MacLaine Toni Collette Cameron Diaz In Her Shoes (film) In Her Shoes is a 2005 American comedy-drama film based on the novel of the same name by Jennifer Weiner. It is directed by Curtis Hanson with an adapted screenplay by Susannah Grant and stars Cameron Diaz, Toni Collette, and Shirley MacLaine. The film focuses on the relationship between two sisters and their grandmother. Maggie (Cameron Diaz) and Rose Feller (Toni Collette) are sisters with nothing", "psg_id": "5352003" }, { "title": "Her Third", "text": "Her Third Her Third () is a 1972 East German (then GDR) film directed by Egon Günther and starring Jutta Hoffmann, Barbara Dittus, Rolf Ludwig and Armin Mueller-Stahl. The film is based on the short story \"Unter den Bäumen regnet es zweimal\" by Eberhard Panitz and tells the story of the single mother Margit looking for a new partner. The film was produced in 1971 by the DEFA film studio and premiered on 16 March, 1972 in East Berlin. Margit Fließer (Jutta Hoffmann) is in her mid-thirties, has two children and has been divorced twice. She works as a mathematician", "psg_id": "12416960" }, { "title": "Leave Her to Heaven", "text": "received an Oscar nomination as Best Actress. The film grossed over $5,000,000, Fox's highest-grossing picture of the 1940s. The film's title is drawn from William Shakespeare's \"Hamlet\". In Act I, Scene V, the Ghost urges Hamlet not to seek vengeance against Queen Gertrude, but rather to \"leave her to heaven, and to those thorns that in her bosom lodge to prick and sting her.\" In 2018, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.\" Novelist Richard Harland (Cornel Wilde) returns to his remote island home, called \"Back of", "psg_id": "1530734" }, { "title": "Her Majesty (film)", "text": "Queen not only agrees, but returns to Hira Mata her father's ceremonial spear, as a gesture of good will and friendship between the Maori tribe and the English Crown. Her Majesty (film) Her Majesty is a 2001 coming of age film about a young girl who realizes her lifelong dream when Queen Elizabeth II comes to visit her small hometown. Directed by Mark J. Gordon, this New Zealand made, family-friendly feature film, is the winner of over 20 festival awards, including the Audience Award at Florida, Newport Beach, Stonybrook, World Cinema Naples and Marco Island. \"Her Majesty\" was first released", "psg_id": "9371688" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "be his only outing as Bond and because of the lack of gadgets used by Bond in the film, few items of merchandise were produced for the film, apart from the soundtrack album and a film edition of the book. Those that were produced included a number of Corgi Toys, including Tracey's Cougar, Campbell's Volkswagen and two versions of the bobsleigh—one with the 007 logo and one with the Piz Gloria logo. \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" was nominated for only one award: George Lazenby was nominated in the \"New Star of the Year – Actor\" category at the 1970", "psg_id": "8442639" }, { "title": "Talk to Her", "text": "stays in Benigno’s apartment and sees that Alicia has awakened during or after delivering a stillborn baby. Following the urging of Benigno's lawyer, Marco does not tell Benigno about Alicia's unexpected recovery. Desperate, Benigno writes a farewell letter to Marco and takes a large quantity of pills, to try to \"escape\" into a coma, thus reuniting with Alicia. He dies of an overdose. Meanwhile, Alicia has begun rehabilitation to recover her ability to walk and dance. The film ends in the same theatre where it began, where Marco and Alicia meet by chance. \"Talk to Her\" received positive reviews, as", "psg_id": "5193844" }, { "title": "Nematode Her-1", "text": "function of tra-2a. Nematode Her-1 In molecular biology the nematode Her-1 protein is a protein which adopts an all-helical structure with two subdomains: amino acids 19-80 comprise a left-handed three-helix bundle with an overhand connection between the second and third helices, whilst amino acids 81-164 comprise a left-handed anti-parallel four-helix bundle in which the first helix consists of four consecutive turns of 3-10-helix. Fourteen cysteines are conserved in all known HER-1 sequences and form seven disulphide bonds. The protein dictates male development in \"Caenorhabditis elegans\", probably by playing a direct role in cell signalling during \"C. elegans\" sex determination. It", "psg_id": "15708293" }, { "title": "Nematode Her-1", "text": "Nematode Her-1 In molecular biology the nematode Her-1 protein is a protein which adopts an all-helical structure with two subdomains: amino acids 19-80 comprise a left-handed three-helix bundle with an overhand connection between the second and third helices, whilst amino acids 81-164 comprise a left-handed anti-parallel four-helix bundle in which the first helix consists of four consecutive turns of 3-10-helix. Fourteen cysteines are conserved in all known HER-1 sequences and form seven disulphide bonds. The protein dictates male development in \"Caenorhabditis elegans\", probably by playing a direct role in cell signalling during \"C. elegans\" sex determination. It also inhibits the", "psg_id": "15708292" }, { "title": "3:10 to Yuma (1957 film)", "text": "the summer of 1957, the film became popular among audiences and critics alike for its suspense and sharp black-and-white cinematography. Ford received favorable notice for his atypical role as a villain. The following year, \"3:10 to Yuma\" was nominated for the British Academy of Film and Television Arts award for Best Film and the Laurel Award for Top Male Action Star, which went to Van Heflin. The film caused \"Yuma\" to enter the lexicon of Cuban slang: \"Yumas\" is a term for American visitors, while \"La Yuma\" is the United States. The film has become a staple of cable television,", "psg_id": "6639953" }, { "title": "Ahney Her", "text": "Ahney Her Whitney Cua Her (born 1992), better known by her stage name Ahney Her, is an American actress. She is of Hmong descent. Ahney Her was born and raised in Lansing, Michigan, where she had completed high school at Sexton High School when cast for \"Gran Torino\". She had studied drama in a local talent school for three years. Her first film role was in the 2008 film \"Gran Torino\", directed by Clint Eastwood. In \"Gran Torino\", Eastwood plays a Korean War veteran who helps a Hmong American family in his Detroit neighborhood. She plays Sue Lor, the intelligent,", "psg_id": "12900504" }, { "title": "Talk to Her", "text": "people who have come back, he should not keep his hopes high. Benigno is a personal nurse and caregiver for Alicia Roncero, a beautiful dance student, who lies in a coma, but Benigno sees her as alive; he talks his heart out to her, and brings her all kinds of dancing and silent black and white film mementos. As it turns out, Benigno had been obsessed with Alicia for a while, before she was in a coma, since his apartment is in front of the dance studio where she practiced every day. At first his obsession was only from a", "psg_id": "5193838" }, { "title": "Falls Around Her", "text": "role as the main protagonist in a film. The film premiered at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival in September 2018. It subsequently screened as the opening gala of the imagineNATIVE Film + Media Arts Festival in October, where it won the Air Canada Audience Choice Award. Falls Around Her Falls Around Her is a Canadian drama film, directed by Darlene Naponse and released in 2018. The film stars Tantoo Cardinal as Mary Birchbark, an internationally famous First Nations musician who returns to her home community to recharge and reevaluate her life, only to find that her fame is not", "psg_id": "20874728" }, { "title": "Her Majesty (film)", "text": "TV. Vicky Haughton who co-stars in \"Her Majesty\" went on to play the grandmother in the movie \"Whale Rider\". She also had a part in \"King Kong\". Walter Coblenz, the producer, was also producer on such films as \"All the President's Men\", \"The Candidate\", and \"The Onion Field\". Virginia Katz, the editor, also edited \"Kinsey\" and \"Dreamgirls\". Production designer, Kim Sinclair, also won an Academy Award in 2010 for his work on \"Avatar\". Elizabeth Wakefield, a young girl who lives in Middleton, New Zealand during the 1950s, idolizes Queen Elizabeth II and writes to her continuously when she hears that", "psg_id": "9371680" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "Golden Globe Award ceremony, losing out to Jon Voight. The film topped the North American box office when it opened with a gross of $1.2 million. The film closed its box office run with £750,000 in the United Kingdom (the highest-grossing film of the year), $64.6 million worldwide, half of \"You Only Live Twice\"s total gross, but still one of the highest-grossing films of 1969. It was one of the most popular movies in France in 1969, with admissions of 1,958,172. Nonetheless this was a considerable drop from \"You Only Live Twice\". After re-releases, the total box office was $82,000,000", "psg_id": "8442640" }, { "title": "Without Her Consent", "text": "especially due to the fact that he ignored his restraining order in her sake. After Pete tells in court that Emily left his place shocked and battered, in torn clothes, Jason breaks and admits to the crime. He is sentenced to 10 years in jail, and Emily now reconciled with Trey, receives $5 million for damage repairs. Without Her Consent Without Her Consent is a 1990 American made-for-television drama film directed by Sandor Stern. Originally airing on NBC, the film is based on a true story and stars Melissa Gilbert as a woman who seeks justice after being raped by", "psg_id": "16698339" }, { "title": "Her Bitter Cup", "text": "Her Bitter Cup Her Bitter Cup (alternate title A Heart's Crucible) is a 1916 American silent film directed by Cleo Madison. One of only two feature-length films directed by Madison, she also played the leading role, a fervent labor organizer who uses drastic methods to finance her cause of improving the miserable lot of the workers in a factory. The film is presumed lost. Factory worker Rethna (Madison) comes from an impoverished background. Her \"raison d'être\" is to improve the miserable lot of her fellow workers; her chief foe is the cruel factory-owner. Rethna begins a sexual relationship with Henry", "psg_id": "18873315" }, { "title": "The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp", "text": "high gloss on these heavenly capers\"; The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp is a 1954 British black and white part-fantasy comedy film directed by Alan Bromly and starring Felix Aylmer and Diane Cilento. The film was based on a novel by Charles Terrot and is a remake of a television play written by him and broadcast in 1951. A beautiful blonde angel (Diane Cilento) arrives in Islington on a goodwill mission to soften the heart of pawnbroker Joshua Webman (Felix Aylmer). To raise money for her mission, she pawns her harp. Bringing out the", "psg_id": "15733840" }, { "title": "Her (film)", "text": "and Best Writing for Jonze at the 40th Saturn Awards. The film was nominated for Best Theatrical Motion Picture at the 25th Producers Guild of America Awards, but lost to \"12 Years a Slave\" and \"Gravity\". \"Her\" also won Best Film and Best Director for Jonze at the National Board of Review Awards, and the American Film Institute included the film in its list of the top ten films of 2013. Her (film) Her is a 2013 American romantic science-fiction drama film written, directed, and produced by Spike Jonze. It marks Jonze's solo screenwriting debut. The film follows Theodore Twombly", "psg_id": "16750222" }, { "title": "I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now (film)", "text": "play an \"ugly duckling\", supported by \"artificial freckles and hornrimmed glasses\". Although the role of Katie was written with June Haver in mind, it was initially offered to Linda Darnell in July 1946, who rejected it, because she felt it was \"ill-suited\" for her. I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now (film) I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now (1947) is a musical film in Technicolor, directed by Lloyd Bacon, and starring June Haver and Mark Stevens. \"I Wonder Who's Kissing Her Now\" is a biographical film about Joseph E. Howard, the writer of the popular song of the same title. Set", "psg_id": "14295595" }, { "title": "Me, Myself and Her", "text": "Marina, on the other hand, feels that after five years Federica should be able to come out. Stefano, a director who has always admired Marina, presses her to accept a role in his latest comedy, a role which he wrote specifically for her. Marina hasn't played a role in 15 years, but accepts this one, in part because Federica tries somewhat clumsily to make her turn it down. Meanwhile, by chance, Federica meets Marco, an old acquaintance she hasn't seen in years. They were attracted to each other many years ago, but at that time Federica was with her now", "psg_id": "19419890" }, { "title": "Booky Makes Her Mark", "text": "Booky Makes Her Mark Booky Makes Her Mark is a made-for-TV movie that is based on the books by Bernice Thurman Hunter, starring a young Tatiana Maslany. This uplifting family film also features beloved Canadian actors Megan Follows (\"Anne of Green Gables\"), Roberta Maxwell and Lally Cadeau. Filmed in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada and set in Toronto, this film features a young and diverse cast of Canadian actors and actresses. Beatrice \"Booky\" Thomson is a spunky 15-year-old who dreams of becoming a great writer despite the odds. Life in Toronto during the 1930s are hard ones for Booky's family. Parents Thomas", "psg_id": "14110339" }, { "title": "The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp", "text": "The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp is a 1954 British black and white part-fantasy comedy film directed by Alan Bromly and starring Felix Aylmer and Diane Cilento. The film was based on a novel by Charles Terrot and is a remake of a television play written by him and broadcast in 1951. A beautiful blonde angel (Diane Cilento) arrives in Islington on a goodwill mission to soften the heart of pawnbroker Joshua Webman (Felix Aylmer). To raise money for her mission, she pawns her harp. Bringing out the best in the people she meets,", "psg_id": "15733838" }, { "title": "A Woman, Her Men, and Her Futon", "text": "using him. Yet Donald has been deceitful too - pretending to be rich and initially claiming that he only wants to be her friend.\" The Dutch VPRO Cinema awarded the film three and a half stars out of five and wrote \"Helen has an identity crisis. She sits in the middle of a divorce and has a relationship that does not satisfy. Then she gets with writer Donald, the chance to work on a film. Portrait of an independent woman who does not want to have the feeling of being someone's possession. She has different relationships in the film, but", "psg_id": "16567738" }, { "title": "Five Star (film)", "text": "newcomers. Susi Ganeshan, an erstwhile assistant director of Mani Ratnam announced this film in 2001 and finished in between production delays of his long-delayed film \"Virumbugiren\". For the heroine, Susi Ganeshan spotted her on a magazine cover page and insisted on her performing the lead female role in his second feature film. Divya eventually entered the Film industry, accepting the offer, while her name was changed to Kanika. She completed the entire film during her summer holidays, since she was a student. Prasanna who was doing college at that time saw an ad on Vijay TV that Madras Talkies was", "psg_id": "11670413" }, { "title": "She and Her Cat", "text": "in the magazine's April 2016 issue, which was released in February 2016, ending its serialization in May 2016. Its single collected volume was released by Kodansha on August 23, 2016. In January 2017, Vertical licensed the series, and it released the manga in the North American market on August 1 of that year. She and Her Cat , subtitled Their standing points, is a 1999 Japanese original video animation created and directed by Makoto Shinkai. It is a five-minute story about the relationship between a male cat and his female owner told from the cat's perspective. Shinkai made the film", "psg_id": "7471537" }, { "title": "Rings on Her Fingers", "text": "overhear his plan to buy a yacht for $15,000. They take him for a millionaire, and use \"Linda\" to lure him into one of their swindles. But John is actually an accountant, who has carefully saved the $15,000 out of his limited income. This time Susan/Linda falls in love with the intended victim, and it's hard for them to find their way to happiness. The film recorded a loss of $14,100. Rings on Her Fingers Rings on Her Fingers is a 1942 American screwball comedy film directed by Rouben Mamoulian and starring Henry Fonda and Gene Tierney. The screenplay concerns", "psg_id": "11567921" }, { "title": "Alone with Her", "text": "Amy. The film ends with Doug seeking out his next prey. The film features music from A Cricket in Times Square and other rock bands as well as original music by David E. Russo. The film premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in April 2006 and was given a limited theatrical release in the United States in January 2007. As of October 2009, the film had a 69% rating at Rotten Tomatoes, based on 29 critic reviews. With the consensus being \"Alone With Her is a tense psychological thriller that overcomes its contrivances with fine performances and a perpetually unsettling", "psg_id": "9656204" }, { "title": "Things You Can Tell Just by Looking at Her", "text": "her own loneliness. She avoids intimacy, but also longs for it; we see both frustration and anticipation as she waits for phone calls from male colleagues. Dr. Keener decides to seek comfort or escape in Christine (Calista Flockhart) who reads tarot cards. Christine’s partner Lilly (Valeria Golino) is critically ill with an unnamed disease, possibly cancer. Rebecca (Holly Hunter) is a successful bank manager who's \"not big on regrets\". After a three-year involvement with Robert (Gregory Hines)—who keeps her secret from his wife—she becomes pregnant. Before Rebecca visits Dr. Keener to get an abortion, she has a fling with Walter,", "psg_id": "7163765" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "that movie of action and scale and romanticism and tragedy and emotion.\" Rotten Tomatoes gives the film an 80% rating based on 46 reviews. IGN ranked \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" as the eighth best Bond film, \"Entertainment Weekly\" as the sixth, and Norman Wilner of MSN, as the fifth best. Digital Spy listed the film as the best James Bond film to date. The film also became a fan favourite, seeing \"ultimate success in the home video market\". In September 2012 it was announced that \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" had topped a poll of Bond fans run by", "psg_id": "8442652" }, { "title": "No Man of Her Own", "text": "feel sure.\" \"Variety\" magazine was more upbeat in their review, \"\"No Man of Her Own\" combines an adult love story with melodrama, runs off with the intensity of a full-bloom soap opera, and is altogether satisfying screen dramatics ... Barbara Stanwyck does a beautiful job of portraying the heroine ... [and] John Lund wraps up his role as the man who falls in love with a girl he believes to be the widow of his dead brother. It’s a fine job.\" The film was remade several times: The Japanese film \"Shisha to no Kekkon\" (1960), the Brazilian TV miniseries \"A", "psg_id": "7965801" }, { "title": "Yiddle with Her Fiddle", "text": "Konrad Tom, the screenplay was written by Green. Its score was composed by Abraham Ellstein, and the lyrics to the songs were written by Itzik Manger. Jakob Jonilowicz was the photo director of the film. It was filmed in Poland to minimize costs: the total budget was $50,000. Picon was contemplating entering English-language entertainment and had to be paid an astronomical fee in terms of Yiddish cinema, $10,000 or a fifth of the entire expenditure, to star in the main role. Besides her, all actors were Polish. The film turned into a resounding commercial success and covered the producers' expenses", "psg_id": "10711484" }, { "title": "Who Saw Her Die?", "text": "is found drowned in Venice after being abducted by the same killer. Her divorced parents, sculptor Franco and Elizabeth, attempt to discover what has happened to their daughter. \"Who Saw Her Die?\" was written by Massimo D'Avack, Francesco Barilli, Aldo Lado and Rüdiger von Spiehs; it was directed by Lado and Vittorio De Sisti. The film's music was composed by Ennio Morricone, whose score was released separately in 1972. The film was shot on location in Venice; one of the film's chase scenes was filmed at the Molino Stucky flour mill, a run-down building which was later renovated as a", "psg_id": "12428851" }, { "title": "Her Vengeance", "text": "Her Vengeance Her Vengeance is a 1988 Hong Kong film directed by Lam Nai-Choi and starring Pauline Wong. It is a remake of the 1973 rape and revenge film \"Kiss of Death\" with elements taken from the 1978 American film \"I Spit On Your Grave\". At a Macao nightclub employee Ying (Pauline Wong) inadvertently angers a group of drunken men who follow Wong after her shift has ended and proceed to rape her. After her traumatic ordeal, her blind sister (Elaine Kam) encourages her to seek revenge leading her to ask former-triad Hung (Lam Ching-ying) for help. Hung who is", "psg_id": "19821285" }, { "title": "Her Sister's Secret", "text": "Ulmer, \"Her Sister's Secret\" was produced by Henry Brash and written by Anne Green. It is based on the novel \"Dark Angel\" by Gina Kaus. Working titles for the film were \"Between Two Sisters\" and \"Once and For All\". The film was produced by Producers Releasing Corporation. They increased their usual film budget for \"Her Sister's Secret\", referring to it as their \"first million-dollar production\" in advertising. Producers Releasing Corporation released the film in September 1946. \"The New York Times\" wrote of the film, \"In fashioning \"Her Sister's Secret\" as their first million-dollar production, the film makers at PRC may", "psg_id": "18084454" }, { "title": "On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)", "text": "The filmmaker Steven Soderbergh writes that \"For me there's no question that cinematically \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" is the best Bond film and the only one worth watching repeatedly for reasons other than pure entertainment ... Shot to shot, this movie is beautiful in a way none of the other Bond films are\". The director Christopher Nolan also saw \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\" as his favourite Bond film; in describing its influence on his own film, \"Inception\", Nolan said, \"What I liked about it that we've tried to emulate in this film is there's a tremendous balance in", "psg_id": "8442651" }, { "title": "Anastasia on Her Own", "text": "Anastasia on Her Own Anastasia on Her Own (1985) is a young-adult novel by Lois Lowry. It is part of a series of books that Lowry wrote about Anastasia and her younger brother Sam. Anastasia's mother, who is a children's book illustrator, finds out that she is being flown to California to act as a consultant for a film being made from a book that she illustrated. At first, Anastasia thinks that being in charge of the house in her mother's absence will be a snap, particularly when she and her father make up an easy to follow, super-organized housekeeping", "psg_id": "9112193" }, { "title": "Carve Her Name with Pride", "text": "Carve Her Name with Pride Carve Her Name with Pride is a 1958 British war drama film based on the book of the same name by R.J. Minney. The film, directed by Lewis Gilbert, is based on the true story of Special Operations Executive agent Violette Szabo, GC, who was captured and executed while serving in Nazi-occupied France. Szabo was played by Virginia McKenna. Violette Bushell is a young woman whose father is English and mother is French, living in London early in the Second World War. She meets French Army officer Etienne Szabo, stationed in the city, and they", "psg_id": "5100586" } ]
[ "gillian anderson -- in the x files" ]
which uk pop singer an environmental campaigner appeared in dune?
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[ { "title": "David Wood (environmental campaigner)", "text": "electronics recycling statute, Senate Bill 107, was signed into law by Governor Jim Doyle on October 23, 2009, in Wood's honor based on Wood's work with the Computer TakeBack Campaign and his dedication to reducing electronic waste. David Wood (environmental campaigner) David Wood (July 1, 1963 – December 10, 2006) was an attorney and environmental activist. Best known for his work in the field of electronics recycling, he was Executive Director of the GrassRoots Recycling Network (GRRN) in Madison, Wisconsin and organizing director of the nationwide Computer TakeBack Campaign (CTBC). Wood was born in Clifton Springs, NY, to two locally", "psg_id": "9497912" }, { "title": "David Wood (environmental campaigner)", "text": "David Wood (environmental campaigner) David Wood (July 1, 1963 – December 10, 2006) was an attorney and environmental activist. Best known for his work in the field of electronics recycling, he was Executive Director of the GrassRoots Recycling Network (GRRN) in Madison, Wisconsin and organizing director of the nationwide Computer TakeBack Campaign (CTBC). Wood was born in Clifton Springs, NY, to two locally known doctors. He had seven brothers and sisters. He attended Bucknell University, receiving his training in law at the University at Buffalo. After graduating from law school, he moved to Los Angeles, where he worked for the", "psg_id": "9497910" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (UK singer)", "text": "Dorian Gray (UK singer) Dorian Gray is the stage name of Tony Ellingham, an English pop singer who had a UK Top 40 hit with \"I've Got You on My Mind\" in 1968. Sang first with popular Gravesend band 'The Casuals', educated at St Georges School Gravesend Kent. He was born in Gravesend, Kent. After leaving the music industry for a while, he started the band Unit Five in 1974. \"I've Got You on My Mind\" has appeared on compilation albums, including \"BBC Sounds of the 60's\" (November 2011) and \"Honey Honey\" (August 2013); both albums made the top ten", "psg_id": "16880458" }, { "title": "Sharon Bryant (singer)", "text": "album, \"Let Go\" was also a moderate pop hit, cracking the top 40 on the pop charts (at #34) and charting at #37 on Radio & Records Magazine's Top 100. In 2013, Bryant appeared as a background vocalist on Empire of the Sun's second album \"Ice on the Dune\" on the song \"Keep a Watch\". 1978 1981 1982 1983 1984 1989 Foolish Heart [song] 1990 https://www.discogs.com/Sharon-Bryant-Here-I-Am/release/3582372 Sharon Bryant (singer) Sharon Bryant (born August 14, 1956, Westchester County, New York) is an American R&B singer. She began her career as the lead singer of the R&B group Atlantic Starr in 1976.", "psg_id": "8354142" }, { "title": "Sam Thomas (campaigner)", "text": "Sam Thomas (campaigner) Sam Thomas (born 8 January 1986 in Brighton, East Sussex, UK) is an award-winning campaigner for men living with eating disorders. In 2008 he founded Men Get Eating Disorders Too (MGEDT) which in December 2010 became a registered charity in the UK. In 2010 Sam won the TalkTalk \"Digital Heroes\" awards for the UK South-east region, and the Beat \"Young Champion\" award. \"Beat\" is the working name of the Eating Disorders Association. Sam was also shortlisted in the Young Philanthropist/Activist category for the Beacon Prize 2010. Sam developed bulimia himself when he was a teenager. This was", "psg_id": "15222725" }, { "title": "Sam Thomas (campaigner)", "text": "in the Mental Healthy Awards for \"Heroic Community Organisation\" Other media coverage featured Sam on ITV 1's Daybreak in November 2012 and Channel 4's Supersize vs Superskinny in January 2013. Sam Thomas (campaigner) Sam Thomas (born 8 January 1986 in Brighton, East Sussex, UK) is an award-winning campaigner for men living with eating disorders. In 2008 he founded Men Get Eating Disorders Too (MGEDT) which in December 2010 became a registered charity in the UK. In 2010 Sam won the TalkTalk \"Digital Heroes\" awards for the UK South-east region, and the Beat \"Young Champion\" award. \"Beat\" is the working name", "psg_id": "15222728" }, { "title": "Alamgir (pop singer)", "text": "in various shows. The songs and albums of Alamgir which have been released are as follows: Alamgir (pop singer) Alamgir is a Pakistani singer and is considered one of the pioneers of the Urdu pop music and is often referred to as the \"King of Pop\" in Pakistan. His versatile style of singing is inspired by playback singer Ahmed Rushdi and Elvis Presley. In April 2013, Alamgir joined Meesha Shafi, Strings, Ali Azmat and Shahzad Hasan as a judge on the immensely popular singing talent show \"Music Icons\" which aired on ARY Digital TV channel. Alamgir was born on 11", "psg_id": "5768626" }, { "title": "Joelle Amery", "text": "Joelle Amery Joelle is an English schoolgirl and pop singer. At the age of 14, she first appeared live on UK national television on the \"Lorraine\" show as an alopecia campaigner and subsequently appeared on ABC News in the United States. Joelle is also a Young Person's Ambassador for the UK charity, Alopecia UK. Joelle's TV appearances followed the extensive press coverage that she received internationally in relation to pictures of her posing bald with her mother, Michelle Grayson. The pictures of Joelle were taken by celebrity fashion photographer Dave Wise. During the \"Lorraine\" show, Joelle told Kate Garraway about", "psg_id": "11739749" }, { "title": "Dorian Gray (UK singer)", "text": "in the compilation charts. As well as Unit Five, Gray formed another band \"5 in the bar\" playing jazz and swing, launched in September 2013. Dorian Gray (UK singer) Dorian Gray is the stage name of Tony Ellingham, an English pop singer who had a UK Top 40 hit with \"I've Got You on My Mind\" in 1968. Sang first with popular Gravesend band 'The Casuals', educated at St Georges School Gravesend Kent. He was born in Gravesend, Kent. After leaving the music industry for a while, he started the band Unit Five in 1974. \"I've Got You on My", "psg_id": "16880459" }, { "title": "Alamgir (pop singer)", "text": "Alamgir (pop singer) Alamgir is a Pakistani singer and is considered one of the pioneers of the Urdu pop music and is often referred to as the \"King of Pop\" in Pakistan. His versatile style of singing is inspired by playback singer Ahmed Rushdi and Elvis Presley. In April 2013, Alamgir joined Meesha Shafi, Strings, Ali Azmat and Shahzad Hasan as a judge on the immensely popular singing talent show \"Music Icons\" which aired on ARY Digital TV channel. Alamgir was born on 11 August 1955 in East Pakistan (present-day Bangladesh). His father Farmuzal Haq was a politician and a", "psg_id": "5768621" }, { "title": "Forever and Ever (Dune album)", "text": "Forever and Ever (Dune album) Forever and Ever is the fifth album by German band Dune. It was released in 1998 on the label Orbit Records. As was the case with their previous album \"Forever\", \"Forever and Ever\" contains covers of famous pop song performed in a classical style, accompanied by The London Session Orchestra, with every other song in between being an original piano composition. Recording of the orchestral tracks took place at CTS Studios in London. The singer on this album is Tina Lacebal. All even-numbered songs written by Bernd Burhoff and Jens Oettrich. All other writers and", "psg_id": "5665848" }, { "title": "Pop Idol", "text": "Pop Idol Pop Idol is a British music competition television series created by Simon Fuller which ran on ITV from 2001 to 2003. The aim of the show was to decide the best new young pop singer (or \"pop idol\") in the UK based on viewer voting and participation. Two series were broadcast—one in 2001–2002 and a second in 2003. \"Pop Idol\" was subsequently put on an indefinite hiatus after series judge Simon Cowell announced the launch of \"The X Factor\" in the UK in April 2004. The show has become an international TV franchise since, spawning multiple \"Idol\" series", "psg_id": "2027774" }, { "title": "Environmental Protection UK", "text": "of Air Pollution Prevention and Environmental Protection Associations (IUAPPA). Environmental Protection UK BBC on end of EPUK as staffed organisation Noise Action Week •Noise Action Week Environmental Protection UK Environmental Protection UK is a UK environmental Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) working to improve the quality of the local environment - specialising in the subjects of air quality, noise management and land quality. It was formerly known as the National Society for Clean Air and Environmental Protection (NSCA), changing its name 2007, to reflect ongoing work in fields beyond air quality. The organisation traces its roots back to the foundation of the", "psg_id": "11468740" }, { "title": "UK Environmental Law Association", "text": "UK Environmental Law Association The United Kingdom Environmental Law Association (UKELA) is a charity registered in England, founded in 1987 and dedicated to improving environmental law in the United Kingdom; its implementation; understanding and awareness of the subject, and networking among lawyers and non-lawyers with an interest in the area. UKELA, which uses the slogan, \"\"Making the law work for a better environment\"\", organises conferences, lectures and seminars, and work with the UK Parliament on changes to their area of the law. They also publish \"e-law\", a bi-monthly electronic journal for members, as well as various reports and consultation documents.", "psg_id": "8432901" }, { "title": "Robin Clark (pop singer)", "text": "Robin Clark (pop singer) Robin Clark (born Sharon Ilo Hershiser on September 21, 1949 in Tuscaloosa, Alabama) is an American pop singer who released four singles on Capitol Records in 1961 and 1962, and was at one time the youngest artist signed to a major record label in the United States. Clark's best known recording was her debut single, the novelty song \"Daddy, Daddy (Gotta Get A Phone In My Room)\", which was released on January 9, 1961, reached #1 on radio station WHYN in Springfield, Massachusetts on March 4, 1961, before it \"bubbled under\" at #120 on the \"Billboard\"", "psg_id": "17384156" }, { "title": "Huang Ying (pop singer)", "text": "Huang Ying (pop singer) Huang Ying (born January 28, 1989 in Dazhou, Sichuan) is a Chinese pop singer. She rose to prominence after her fourth-place performance in the 2009 season of the \"Super Girl\" contest, a national all-female singing competition in the People's Republic of China. After getting the fourth place in the Super Girl's contest, Huang Ying, started her solo music career. She was signed to EE-Media, the Chinese record label where most Super Girl contestants are signed. Soon after that, she released \"The sun\", an EP which contained three tracks, being the title song, the most successful single", "psg_id": "17873461" }, { "title": "Pop music in Ukraine", "text": "Pop music in Ukraine Pop music in Ukraine is Western influenced pop music in its various forms that has been growing in popularity in Ukraine since the 1960s. The 1970s saw the emergence of a number of folk rock groups. One of the most prominent was a group known as Kobza which included 2 electric banduras. Initially it started off as an instrumental group playing folk inspired cool jazz. Other groups gradually appeared on the scene primarily from Western Ukraine such as Medikus, Smerichka. Major contributions were made by songwriter Volodymyr Ivasiuk and singer Sofia Rotaru and Nazariy Yaremchuk. After", "psg_id": "10488972" }, { "title": "UK Environmental Law Association", "text": "The organisation, which is run by a council of around 20 individuals including five members of the executive committee, also includes regional groups and working parties on specific aspects of environmental law, and a total of about 800 members. Environmental Law Foundation UK Environmental Law Association The United Kingdom Environmental Law Association (UKELA) is a charity registered in England, founded in 1987 and dedicated to improving environmental law in the United Kingdom; its implementation; understanding and awareness of the subject, and networking among lawyers and non-lawyers with an interest in the area. UKELA, which uses the slogan, \"\"Making the law", "psg_id": "8432902" }, { "title": "Environmental Protection UK", "text": "Environmental Protection UK Environmental Protection UK is a UK environmental Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) working to improve the quality of the local environment - specialising in the subjects of air quality, noise management and land quality. It was formerly known as the National Society for Clean Air and Environmental Protection (NSCA), changing its name 2007, to reflect ongoing work in fields beyond air quality. The organisation traces its roots back to the foundation of the Coal Smoke Abatement Society (CSAS) set up in 1898, making it one of the oldest environmental NGOs. CSAS was founded by London-based artist Sir William Blake", "psg_id": "11468729" }, { "title": "Joelle Amery", "text": "the Music Video category of the 10th annual Action/Cut Short Film Competition in California and, following its UK début at the 2013 Portobello Film Festival in London, was nominated for a Golden Trellick Award. Joelle was referred to Phil Tan, who auditioned her in December 2011 and subsequently connected her with Peggy Johnson for vocal development. Joelle is also vocal coached by Daniel Thomas, who works with Girls Aloud. Joelle Amery Joelle is an English schoolgirl and pop singer. At the age of 14, she first appeared live on UK national television on the \"Lorraine\" show as an alopecia campaigner", "psg_id": "11739751" }, { "title": "Environmental Protection UK", "text": "in the UK 2010 - 2012. EPUK was also influential in the development of the Noise Policy Statement England - Noise Policy Statement England (NPSE) published in 2010. The organisation also worked with industry and government in trying to achieve an up-to-date methodology for the prediction of wind turbine noise. EPUK Today Environmental Protection UK continues to have membership amongst local authorities with a substantial contribution from consultants, academics, private individuals and industry. The organisation has seven divisions in England and a division each in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Environmental Protection UK is national member of the International Union", "psg_id": "11468739" }, { "title": "Pop Idol", "text": "X Factor\" as of 2017. After \"Popstars\" producers threatened legal action, a deal was struck that, among other clauses, does not allow the use of the word \"pop\" in the title of \"Pop Idol\" editions outside of the UK. Pop Idol Pop Idol is a British music competition television series created by Simon Fuller which ran on ITV from 2001 to 2003. The aim of the show was to decide the best new young pop singer (or \"pop idol\") in the UK based on viewer voting and participation. Two series were broadcast—one in 2001–2002 and a second in 2003. \"Pop", "psg_id": "2027791" }, { "title": "Jimmie Rodgers (pop singer)", "text": "referring to the products) two of his best-known songs, for use in television advertisements: Jimmie Rodgers (pop singer) James Frederick Rodgers (born September 18, 1933 in Camas, Washington) is an American singer. Rodgers had a brief run of mainstream popularity in the late 1950s with a string of crossover singles that ranked highly on the \"Billboard Pop Singles\", \"Hot Country and Western Sides\" and \"Hot Rhythm and Blues Sides\" charts; in the 1960s, Rodgers had more modest successes with adult contemporary music. He is not related to the earlier country singer Jimmie C. Rodgers, who coincidentally died the same year", "psg_id": "3446754" }, { "title": "Jimmie Rodgers (pop singer)", "text": "Jimmie Rodgers (pop singer) James Frederick Rodgers (born September 18, 1933 in Camas, Washington) is an American singer. Rodgers had a brief run of mainstream popularity in the late 1950s with a string of crossover singles that ranked highly on the \"Billboard Pop Singles\", \"Hot Country and Western Sides\" and \"Hot Rhythm and Blues Sides\" charts; in the 1960s, Rodgers had more modest successes with adult contemporary music. He is not related to the earlier country singer Jimmie C. Rodgers, who coincidentally died the same year the younger Rodgers was born. Among country audiences, the younger Rodgers is often known", "psg_id": "3446742" }, { "title": "Don Rich (swamp pop singer)", "text": "Don Rich (swamp pop singer) An ethnic Cajun, Don Rich (real name Don Richard, pronounced ree-shard in the Cajun French manner) is a popular south Louisiana swamp pop singer. Although younger than the original generation of swamp pop pioneers like Johnnie Allan, Rod Bernard, and Warren Storm, Rich has successfully worked his way into the top-tier of swamp pop musicians. Along with Van Broussard, he arguably deserves much of the credit for the continued popularity of swamp pop on the east side of the Atchafalaya Basin, particularly in Louisiana parishes like Ascension, Assumption, Terrebonne and Lafourche. Moreover, he has contributed", "psg_id": "15813584" }, { "title": "Huang An (singer)", "text": "K-pop singer Chou Tzu-yu for waving a Taiwanese flag on South Korean television led to Chou's public video apology just before the 2016 Taiwan election, sparking an outrage in Taiwan. Huang has a daughter, Emily, and a granddaughter nicknamed Cutie Huang. Huang An (singer) Huang An (; born 8 December 1962) is a China-based Taiwanese comedian, singer, television host, and writer, best known for his 1992 hit song \"The New Mandarin Ducks and Butterflies Dream\", the ending theme of the mega-hit television series \"Justice Pao\" (1993), and the album of the same name, which ranks as one of Taiwan's best-selling", "psg_id": "19326697" }, { "title": "Environmental movement in Australia", "text": "the Industrial Chemicals Notification and Assessment Act 1989, the focus of which was to eliminate the use of chlorofluorocarbons. The widening hole in the ozone layer was of high concern due to Australia's growing rate of skin cancer incidence. However, with the shift to the Keating Government the economy became the dominant issue and government environmental policy was not a mainstream political issue for over a decade. Growing concern in Australia about climate change reached its peak in 2006 largely in response to climate change campaigner Al Gore's \"An Inconvenient Truth\" and once again pushed environmental issues to the forefront.", "psg_id": "13093692" }, { "title": "Pop (UK and Ireland)", "text": "and the channel was now in fact called Kix!. The correction was made with a new article being posted. It was stated that all the other details will remain the same of which was posted in the original article. Pop+1 officially closed at 6.00 am on Monday 19 May, when it was replaced with Kix!. Pop +1 returned on 14 July 2014, replacing Kix +. On 4 May 2017, Sony Pictures Television Networks launched an Italian version of Pop, being their first free-to-air channel in the country. It airs similar programming to the UK version and has the same logo.", "psg_id": "4830796" }, { "title": "Dune (franchise)", "text": "and \"Children of Dune\". Herbert wrote in 1980 that though he had not spoken to Schoenherr prior to the artist creating the paintings, the author was surprised to find that the artwork appeared exactly as he had imagined its fictional subjects, including sandworms, Baron Harkonnen and the Sardaukar. In 1981, Herbert released \"God Emperor of Dune\", which was ranked as the #11 hardcover fiction best seller of 1981 by \"Publishers Weekly\". \"Heretics of Dune\", the 1984 \"New York Times\" #13 hardcover fiction best seller, was followed in quick succession by \"\" in 1985. Herbert died on February 11, 1986. Over", "psg_id": "3606198" }, { "title": "Dune (novel)", "text": "followed in its creation of complex and unique ecologies by other science fiction books such as \"A Door into Ocean\" (1986) and \"Red Mars\" (1992). Environmentalists have pointed out that \"Dune\"'s popularity as a novel depicting a planet as a complex—almost living—thing, in combination with the first images of Earth from space being published in the same time period, strongly influenced environmental movements such as the establishment of the international Earth Day. Lorenzo DiTommaso compared \"Dune\"'s portrayal of the downfall of a galactic empire to Edward Gibbon's \"Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire\" which argues that Christianity led to", "psg_id": "790595" }, { "title": "Robin Clark (pop singer)", "text": "potential. However, neither side of this single charted. On February 3, 1973, Clark married Michael Larry \"Mike\" Tefft (born July 19, 1949; died October 2013) in Cookeville in Putnam County, Tennessee, and subsequently had three children: Justin M. Tefft (born about 1974), Babs M. Tefft Koch (born about 1977), and Clarke M. Tefft (born 1981). Robin Clark (pop singer) Robin Clark (born Sharon Ilo Hershiser on September 21, 1949 in Tuscaloosa, Alabama) is an American pop singer who released four singles on Capitol Records in 1961 and 1962, and was at one time the youngest artist signed to a major", "psg_id": "17384166" }, { "title": "Larry Page (singer)", "text": "Larry Page (singer) Larry Page (born Leonard Davies; c. 1938, in Wales) is an English former pop singer and record producer of the late 1950s and 1960s. After changing his name to Larry Page in honour of Larry Parks, the star of \"The Jolson Story\", the teenager began a recording career as a singer. Page tried to magnify his fame through the wearing of unusually large spectacles, as \"Larry Page the Teenage Rage\". The title was originally coined by \"The Sunday Pictorial\" 's showbusiness correspondent, Jack Bentley. He toured the UK with Cliff Richard and appeared at top venues, including", "psg_id": "4372988" }, { "title": "Don Rich (swamp pop singer)", "text": "to the resurgence of the genre in general, both in Louisiana and abroad. Rich performs almost solely in southeastern Acadiana and has recorded several albums for Floyd Soileau's Jin Records of Ville Platte, Louisiana. For many years he was a mainstay at Chilly Willy's on Lake Verret every Sunday night. Rich infuses both his swamp pop recordings and live performances with soul, rhythm and blues, and country and western influences. Don Rich (swamp pop singer) An ethnic Cajun, Don Rich (real name Don Richard, pronounced ree-shard in the Cajun French manner) is a popular south Louisiana swamp pop singer. Although", "psg_id": "15813585" }, { "title": "Jurmala Young Pop Singer Competition", "text": "Jurmala Young Pop Singer Competition The Jurmala Young Pop Singer Competition (, ), has been held almost annually during 1986-1993 in the resort city of Jūrmala, Latvia. Each year the chairman of the jury was the initiator of the festival, Raimonds Pauls. Another founder and host (until 1992) was Yuri Nikolaev. Since 1992: Jurmala Television Pop Music Festival () The competition was held July 21–25 in the Tennis Center \"Lielupe\". The organizers were Raimonds Pauls, Igor Nikolayev and Vadim Makarenko. This year it was announced as an International Television Festival and rules were changed: the number of contestants was limited", "psg_id": "11650821" }, { "title": "Pop Singer (John Cougar Mellencamp song)", "text": "\"Pop Singer\" in the midst of a divorce with Victoria Granucci, at which point he began to analyze what he had become as a musician, referring to his image as a \"monster\" in an interview with \"Rolling Stone\" magazine. He also claimed, \"Things were changing. Everybody was having to kiss everybody's ass. If you want to be on MTV, then come here and do this. All these backroom deals were getting made. I was like, 'I don't want any part of this.'\" 7\" Single Europe 12\" Single \"Side A\" \"Side B\" Europe Maxi/CD Single Pop Singer (John Cougar Mellencamp song)", "psg_id": "20607848" }, { "title": "Jodorowsky's Dune", "text": "case for this overblown epic as a legendary lost masterpiece\". \"Entertainment Weekly\" named \"Jodorowsky's Dune\" as one of its 10 Best Movies of 2014. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gave \"Jodorowsky's Dune\" a 98% \"Certified Fresh\" rating based on reviews from 108 critics. The site's consensus states: \"Part thoughtful tribute, part bittersweet reminder of a missed opportunity, \"Jodorowsky's Dune\" offers a fascinating look at a lost sci-fi legend.\" Metacritic gives the film a 79/100 rating based on 31 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". The film appeared on several critics' year-end lists. Jodorowsky's Dune Jodorowsky's Dune is a 2013 American-French documentary", "psg_id": "17304055" }, { "title": "Bang (UK pop band)", "text": "album, \"Clockwise\", on the German Ariola label. They also had a minor hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 with \"Holding My Heart\", which peaked at #93. Bang (UK pop band) Bang was a Greek male vocal duo, consisting of Paul Stevens (vocals, guitar) (according to \"Billboard\" \"Top Pop Singles\" and several other unofficial sources, his real name is Thanos Calliris) and Billy Adams (Vassilis Dertilis) (keyboards). They had chart success with the single \"You're The One\", released on the RCA label. It entered the UK Singles Chart on 6 May 1989, reaching #74. It was in the chart for two", "psg_id": "13649154" }, { "title": "Bob Manning (pop singer)", "text": "Bob Manning (pop singer) Bob Manning (February 1, 1926 – October 23, 1997) was an American big band singer who was popular in the 1950s, and well-known through his radio and television appearances. Manning was born Manny Levin in 1926. Manning first gained notice as Ziggy Elman's vocalist after first touring with local bands and singing on local radio stations. He recorded for MGM Records with Elman and also with Art Mooney and Tommy Dorsey. Manning was a featured singer on \"Rhythm on the Road\", an hour-long weekly program on CBS in 1955. In May 1954, Manning was a guest", "psg_id": "16128885" }, { "title": "Bang (UK pop band)", "text": "Bang (UK pop band) Bang was a Greek male vocal duo, consisting of Paul Stevens (vocals, guitar) (according to \"Billboard\" \"Top Pop Singles\" and several other unofficial sources, his real name is Thanos Calliris) and Billy Adams (Vassilis Dertilis) (keyboards). They had chart success with the single \"You're The One\", released on the RCA label. It entered the UK Singles Chart on 6 May 1989, reaching #74. It was in the chart for two weeks. The B-side of the 7\" version was \"Don't Burn Down The Bridge\", with the 12\" having an additional instrumental version. In 1990, they released the", "psg_id": "13649153" }, { "title": "Pop Singer (John Cougar Mellencamp song)", "text": "Pop Singer (John Cougar Mellencamp song) \"Pop Singer\" is a song by American singer-songwriter John Mellencamp (then under the stage name John Cougar Mellencamp), released on April 29, 1989 from Mellencamp's tenth studio album \"Big Daddy\". Mellencamp wrote the song himself, in response to how the music industry was attempting to hide his \"real\" image, which included adopting one of his previous stage names, Johnny Cougar. The single was moderately successful worldwide, reaching number one in Canada and New Zealand, number eight in Australia, and number 15 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In a 1987 interview with \"Creem\", Mellencamp", "psg_id": "20607846" }, { "title": "Dune (franchise)", "text": "Frank Herbert had previously established as occurring 10,000 years before the events chronicled in \"Dune\". Herbert's brief description of humanity's \"crusade against computers, thinking machines, and conscious robots\" was expanded by Brian Herbert and Anderson in this series. With an outline for the first book of \"Prelude to Dune\" series written and a proposal sent to publishers, Brian Herbert had discovered his father's 30-page outline for a sequel to \"Chapterhouse Dune\" which the elder Herbert had dubbed \"Dune 7\". After publishing their six prequel novels, Brian Herbert and Anderson released \"Hunters of Dune\" (2006) and \"Sandworms of Dune\" (2007), which", "psg_id": "3606200" }, { "title": "Michael Schofield (campaigner)", "text": "Michael Schofield (campaigner) Michael George Schofield (24 June 1919 – 27 March 2014) was a pioneer of social research into homosexuality in the 1950s and 1960s, and a campaigner for the Homosexual Law Reform Society at a time before the Sexual Offences Act 1967 partially decriminalised homosexual activity in the UK. He played a prominent role in the law reform lobbies of the 1960s and 1970s. He is the author of many books including \"Sociological Aspects of Homosexuality\" (1965) and \"The Sexual Behaviour of Young People\" (1965). Michael Schofield was born in Leeds in 1919, the fourth child of Snowden", "psg_id": "16705508" }, { "title": "Michael Schofield (campaigner)", "text": "the relatively low levels of sexual behaviour of young people at that time. Schofield's work paved the way for much later specialists in the field such as Kaye Wellings. A photographic study by Damien Rudd (\"Birds of Panic: Sexual Behaviour of Young People\") was also based on it. Michael Schofield (campaigner) Michael George Schofield (24 June 1919 – 27 March 2014) was a pioneer of social research into homosexuality in the 1950s and 1960s, and a campaigner for the Homosexual Law Reform Society at a time before the Sexual Offences Act 1967 partially decriminalised homosexual activity in the UK. He", "psg_id": "16705519" }, { "title": "Bob Manning (pop singer)", "text": "singer on Dave Garroway's television program. Manning had hits as a soloist after signing to Capitol Records Manning's stepson is actor and voice artist Barry Gordon. Manning died of pneumonia on October 23, 1997, aged 71. Bob Manning (pop singer) Bob Manning (February 1, 1926 – October 23, 1997) was an American big band singer who was popular in the 1950s, and well-known through his radio and television appearances. Manning was born Manny Levin in 1926. Manning first gained notice as Ziggy Elman's vocalist after first touring with local bands and singing on local radio stations. He recorded for MGM", "psg_id": "16128886" }, { "title": "International Pop Overthrow", "text": "annual CD compilation featuring bands that have played in any of the cities which the festival has appeared. After Not Lame shut down, the website Pop Geek Heaven has continued releasing annual compilations of each year's participants. As of 2010: Boston, Chicago, Denver, Detroit, Liverpool (UK), Los Angeles, Milwaukee, New York City, Phoenix, Portland, San Diego, Seattle, Toronto and Vancouver. Added in 2011: Austin, Dallas, London (UK) and San Francisco. Added in 2013: Atlanta and Nashville. Added in 2015: Stockholm (Sweden). Added in 2017: Hamilton and Philadelphia. List of power pop artists and songs International Pop Overthrow The International Pop", "psg_id": "12280332" }, { "title": "Huang Ying (pop singer)", "text": "of that release. One year later, Huang Ying released her second EP entitled \"Splendid Journey\", which has got 5 songs. Since then, she started developing an ethno pop style music. Again, a promotional video was shot for the title track, which was used as first single. This EP had a similar reception to her previous work. She started appearing in promotional shwos and performing in various events. After her second EP, the singer went into a five-year hiatus, although she never wanted to leave the entertainment industry. In 2015, after a change of image, Huang Ying returned to the music", "psg_id": "17873462" }, { "title": "Dune II", "text": "\"\" in 2001. There are also fan-made game engine recreations, like DuneLegacy, which aims for improved usability and controls while not changing the game-play. Dune II Dune II: The Building of a Dynasty (titled Dune II: Battle for Arrakis in Europe and Dune: The Battle for Arrakis for the North American Mega Drive/Genesis port respectively) is a real-time strategy \"Dune\" video game developed by Westwood Studios and released by Virgin Games in December 1992. It is based upon David Lynch's 1984 movie \"Dune\", an adaptation of Frank Herbert's science fiction novel of the same name. While not necessarily the first", "psg_id": "5549960" }, { "title": "Dune (band)", "text": "that they had obtained permission of the original artist. After the single's release, A7 put in a court order, alleging plagiarism. Dune were forced to remove \"Heaven\", and they could not release their album \"Reunion\" due to the court order. The recorded singles, except for \"Heaven\", were released later on the album \"History\". After remakes of \"Hardcore Vibes\" (2000) and \"Rainbow To The Stars\" (2003) the group quietly disbanded. After 2014, Oliver Froning frequently appeared as a DJ, using the Dune Moniker. In 2016 he released \"Magic Carpet Ride\", with vocals by Kate Wild. Froning's use of the Dune moniker", "psg_id": "4974408" }, { "title": "Huang Ying (pop singer)", "text": "scene announcing the release of her first full-length album entitled \"Flying happily\", that will be released under EE-Media, her record label since the start of her career. Huang Ying (pop singer) Huang Ying (born January 28, 1989 in Dazhou, Sichuan) is a Chinese pop singer. She rose to prominence after her fourth-place performance in the 2009 season of the \"Super Girl\" contest, a national all-female singing competition in the People's Republic of China. After getting the fourth place in the Super Girl's contest, Huang Ying, started her solo music career. She was signed to EE-Media, the Chinese record label where", "psg_id": "17873463" }, { "title": "Dune (video game)", "text": "\"Electronic Gaming Monthly\" gave the Sega CD version an 8 out of 10, describing it as \"involving\", and praising the digitized graphics and flight sequences. In 1992 software company Westwood Studios produced a rival \"Dune\" game also for Virgin Interactive, \"Dune II: The Building of a Dynasty\". Westwood later produced two sequels, \"Dune 2000\" in 1998 and \"\" in 2001. Cryo returned to the \"Dune\" universe in 2001 with \"Frank Herbert's Dune\", the financial failure of which bankrupted Cryo Interactive, causing the nearly finished \"Dune Generations\" to never be released. Dune (video game) Dune is a 1992 adventure strategy video", "psg_id": "3708561" }, { "title": "Dune", "text": "geological record. All these dune shapes may occur in three forms: simple (isolated dunes of basic type), compound (lager dunes on which smaller dunes of same type form), and complex (combinations of different types).. Simple dunes are basic forms with the minimum number of slipfaces that define the geometric type. Compound dunes are large dunes on which smaller dunes of similar type and slipface orientation are superimposed. Complex dunes are combinations of two or more dune types. A crescentic dune with a star dune superimposed on its crest is the most common complex dune. Simple dunes represent a wind regime", "psg_id": "99845" }, { "title": "Wax (UK band)", "text": "\"Mirror Mirror\", which he had intended to be a guide vocal only - but Stewart liked what he had done with the track and his vocals remained. In 1998, their \"Common Knowledge\" album was finally released as \"Common knowledge.com\" with four new tracks under the Wax name. A collection of out-takes and rarities, \"Wax Bikini\", was released in 2000 through Gold's website. In 1988, American pop singer Nicolette Larson covered the band's song \"Shadows of Love\", which served as the title of the album on which it appeared. Other Gold-Gouldman collaborations can be found on: Wax (UK band) Wax was", "psg_id": "4714461" }, { "title": "Ray Isaac (singer)", "text": "also appeared in the film, \"\", 2015, starring the winners of So You Think You Can Dance (US). Ray also tours and performs as a pop DJ, playing pop house remixes with often brooding tribal undertones. Two of his songs, \"I Don't Give A Damn\" and \"Such A Fool\", were featured in the film Cedar Boys. Ray Isaac (singer) Ray Isaac is an Australian singer and songwriter. He has been featured on the Billboard Dance Charts, Italy Pop Charts, and ARIA Charts. His songs have appeared in films such as \"Cedar Boys\", \"\" and \"Half Share\", and television shows such", "psg_id": "20770618" }, { "title": "Dune: House Corrino", "text": "Dune: House Corrino Dune: House Corrino is a 2001 science fiction novel by Brian Herbert and Kevin J. Anderson, set in the fictional \"Dune\" universe created by Frank Herbert. It is the third book in the \"Prelude to Dune\" prequel trilogy, which takes place before the events of Frank Herbert's celebrated 1965 novel \"Dune\". The \"Prelude to Dune\" novels draw from notes left behind by Frank Herbert after his death. \"Dune: House Corrino\" debuted at #8 on \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list. One year after the \"War of Assassins\", Duke Leto Atreides sponsors an assault on Ix to", "psg_id": "3519774" }, { "title": "Emma (Welsh singer)", "text": "made the newly implemented age rule in the competition, where all contestants must be 16 in the year they compete. The song had an environmental theme. Many of the 1990 entries chose the momentous events taking place across Europe in the previous twelve months and European Unity as their theme. She released one more single in the UK on Big Wave Records. It was 1991's \"Dance All Night\" which failed to chart. Emma (Welsh singer) Emma (born Emma Louise Booth, 2 August 1974) is a Welsh singer, who sang the UK entry, \"Give a Little Love Back to the World\",", "psg_id": "8042809" }, { "title": "The Dune Encyclopedia", "text": "\"Dune\" novels conflicted with \"The Dune Encyclopedia\", the book was declared non-canon on the official \"Dune\" website in a letter credited to McNelly, Brian Herbert, and Anderson: \"The Dune Encyclopedia\" is written in the form of an encyclopedia within the fictional \"Dune\" universe, often citing non-existent fictional written works. No reference is made to which information is taken directly from the works of Frank Herbert himself, and which has been invented. The \"Encyclopedia\" presents extensive, alternate biographies for key characters not developed in Frank Herbert's original series, including Princess Irulan, Count Hasimir, and Lady Margot Fenring, Lady Anirul, and Reverend", "psg_id": "3754707" }, { "title": "Geek Pop", "text": "Geek Pop. There are environmental benefits to having an online festival as opposed to, or in conjunction with, a real festival. Half of the acts playing in 2008 were from overseas, but no carbon was used to \"bring\" them to a primarily UK audience. There is no litter or waste generated by the festival and the majority of the marketing is done online, reducing the amount of paper needed. Geek Pop '08 was mentioned during podcasts from the Guardian and Nature, receiving positive reviews from both – \"There were many highlights, but [our] pick of the bunch [is] Dark Matter", "psg_id": "13090075" }, { "title": "Pop Idol discography", "text": "Pop Idol discography \"Pop Idol\" was a British television talent show that ran for two series, in 2001 and 2003. The show was produced for ITV in a reality television format and aimed to unearth a previously undiscovered singer who could become an international success. Will Young was the winner of the first series and was awarded with a £1 million music recording contract. Young became the most successful contestant with a series of top-five hits, including his debut single \"Anything Is Possible\" / \"Evergreen\", which peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart in 2002 and broke chart", "psg_id": "13479890" }, { "title": "Dune (franchise)", "text": "a decade after Herbert's death, his son Brian Herbert enlisted science fiction author Kevin J. Anderson to coauthor a trilogy of \"Dune\" prequel novels that would come to be called the \"Prelude to Dune\" series. Using some of Frank Herbert's own notes, the duo wrote \"\" (1999), \"\" (2000), and \"\" (2001). The series is set in the years immediately prior to the events of \"Dune\". This was followed with a second prequel trilogy called the \"Legends of Dune\", consisting of \"\" (2002), \"\" (2003), and \"\" (2004). These were set during the Butlerian Jihad, an element of back-story which", "psg_id": "3606199" }, { "title": "Pop (UK and Ireland)", "text": "Pop (UK and Ireland) Pop (formerly stylised as POP!) is a free-to-air children's television channel in the United Kingdom, owned by Sony Pictures Television Networks. As of June 2014, it broadcasts cartoons, facts and game shows on Sky, Freesat, and Freeview. Its target audience is 8 to 10-year-old children. The channel was launched on 29 May 2003, then known as \"Toons and Tunes\" for its first month on air. It was rebranded as Pop in June 2003. The channel was originally mainly music videos until February 2004, when cartoons were first shown. Music videos were kept on the channel, but", "psg_id": "4830797" }, { "title": "Pop (UK and Ireland)", "text": "Pop (UK and Ireland) Pop (formerly stylised as POP!) is a free-to-air children's television channel in the United Kingdom, owned by Sony Pictures Television Networks. As of June 2014, it broadcasts cartoons, facts and game shows on Sky, Freesat, and Freeview. Its target audience is 8 to 10-year-old children. The channel was launched on 29 May 2003, then known as \"Toons and Tunes\" for its first month on air. It was rebranded as Pop in June 2003. The channel was originally mainly music videos until February 2004, when cartoons were first shown. Music videos were kept on the channel, but", "psg_id": "4830789" }, { "title": "Dune (soundtrack)", "text": "Dream\" (from both soundtrack issues) are not heard in the movie, and are replaced by either repeated or alternate cues. However, the television version does restore \"Paul Kills Feyd\" in its original place in the movie, and \"Dune (Desert Theme)\", which was intended as the end title music, is replaced by \"Take My Hand.\" Catalogue: (CD) Columbia 8237702, (CD) Polydor 823770-2, (LP) Polydor 8237701, (CD) Polygram International 823770 Dune (soundtrack) Dune is an original soundtrack album for the 1984 film \"Dune\". Most of the album was composed by the popular rock band Toto—their first and only film score—but one track", "psg_id": "5193431" }, { "title": "Jurmala Young Pop Singer Competition", "text": "to 15, the age was limited to 25, and the languages were limited to English and Latvian. Russian language was excluded for political reasons due to escalated conflict with Russia. For the latter reason Nikolayev was rejected as a host. A 105' documentary \"Jurmala-92\" was released. Jurmala Young Pop Singer Competition The Jurmala Young Pop Singer Competition (, ), has been held almost annually during 1986-1993 in the resort city of Jūrmala, Latvia. Each year the chairman of the jury was the initiator of the festival, Raimonds Pauls. Another founder and host (until 1992) was Yuri Nikolaev. Since 1992: Jurmala", "psg_id": "11650822" }, { "title": "Dune 2000", "text": "Dune 2000 Dune 2000 is a real-time strategy video game, developed by Intelligent Games and released by Westwood Studios in 1998 for Microsoft Windows. It was later ported to the PlayStation in 1999. It is a partial remake of \"Dune II\", which is loosely based on Frank Herbert's \"Dune\" universe. The story of the game is similar to \"Dune II\", and is continued in \"\". The game uses a similar game engine to Westwood's \"\". Although \"Dune 2000\" was originally intended to be a remake of \"Dune II\", the plotline differs completely and makes a reference to the execution of", "psg_id": "4517705" }, { "title": "Dune (franchise)", "text": "film by writer Ralph Macchio and artist Bill Sienkiewicz was released on April 1, 1985, as well as a three-issue limited comic series from Marvel entitled \"Dune\" from April to June 1985. The board game \"Dune\" was released by Avalon Hill in 1979, followed by a Parker Brothers game \"Dune\" in 1984. A 1997 card game called \"Dune\" was followed by the role-playing game \"\" in 2000. To date, there have been five \"Dune\" computer and video games released. Following \"Dune\" (1992), the most famous video game adaptation was Westwood Studios' \"Dune II\" (1992), which is credited for popularizing and", "psg_id": "3606211" }, { "title": "Zoë (British singer)", "text": "Zoë (British singer) Zoë (born Zoë Pollock, 19 January 1969, Peckham, London) is a British pop singer and songwriter, who had brief success in 1991 with two hit singles, \"Sunshine on a Rainy Day\", which climbed to number 4 on the UK Singles Chart, and \"Lightning\", which reached number 37 (and spent three weeks in the UK Top 40). Zoë has released two solo albums and five singles. She initially started her career in the mid-1980s, by auditioning for Jimi Cauty and Youth to be the lead singer for their band Brilliant. She began dating Youth, who would later produce", "psg_id": "8141145" }, { "title": "Iggy Pop", "text": "\"The Brave\". On January 1, 1998, Iggy Pop made a guest appearance on Paramount Television's science fiction series \"\". Iggy Pop played a Vorta in an episode based upon the film \"The Magnificent Seven\", titled \"The Magnificent Ferengi\". Iggy Pop also contributed the theme song for \"Space Goofs\". Iggy Pop supplied vocals for the 1999 Death in Vegas UK Top-10 single \"Aisha\". The same year he appeared on Hashisheen, The End of Law, a collaborative effort by Bill Laswell, reading on the tracks \"The Western Lands\" and \"A Quick Trip to Alamut\". He also sang on the tracks \"Rolodex Propaganda\"", "psg_id": "1377272" }, { "title": "Dune short stories", "text": "later published in the 2005 collection \"The Road to Dune\". In the short story, Ulf and Katarina Harkonnen and their son Piers (the parents and brother of Xavier Harkonnen) are travelling to Salusa Secundus when they are attacked by thinking machines under the command of General Agamemnon, a cymek. The Harkonnen ship is severely damaged and the 20-year-old Piers is ejected in an escape pod. He lands on the planet Caladan and meets a band of primitives who assist him in taking vengeance against the cymeks. \"Dune: Whipping Mek\", by Brian Herbert and Kevin J. Anderson, appeared online in 2003", "psg_id": "5184130" }, { "title": "Sarah Hudson (singer)", "text": "and \"Elle\". Hudson was featured on \"Frontline\" in its report \"The Way The Music Died.\" She has also appeared on a Season 1 episode of \"Project Runway\", during a challenge where the contestants had to design a rocker fashion with which she would portray her image. She was touted as an \"up and coming rock star\". Sarah Hudson (singer) Sarah Theresa Hudson is an American pop singer-songwriter, and creator of the club-pop music project Ultraviolet Sound. Sarah Hudson is currently signed to Prescription Songs/AAM as a songwriter. A song she co-wrote with Katy Perry, Dr. Luke, Max Martin and Cirkut", "psg_id": "8679275" }, { "title": "Dune (franchise)", "text": "1965. \"Dune\" won the 1966 Hugo Award and the inaugural Nebula Award for Best Novel. A sequel, \"Dune Messiah\", followed in 1969. A third novel called \"Children of Dune\" was published in 1976, and was later nominated for a Hugo Award. \"Children of Dune\" became the first hardcover best-seller ever in the science fiction field. In 1978, Berkley Books published \"The Illustrated Dune\", an edition of \"Dune\" with 33 black-and-white sketch drawings and 8 full color paintings by John Schoenherr, who had done the cover art for the first printing of \"Dune\" and had illustrated the \"Analog\" serializations of \"Dune\"", "psg_id": "3606197" }, { "title": "Dune (band)", "text": "the group's eponymous debut album, released at Urban Records. An instrumental track from the album, \"Can't Stop Raving\", became the third single, augmented with heavily pitched-up vocals by singer Tina Lagao. All three singles reached the Swiss German and Dutch charts. Early in 1996, dancer Verena von Strenge became the group's main singer. The second album \"Expedicion\", released the same year, spawned the singles \"Rainbow To The Stars\", \"Hand In Hand\", and \"Million Miles From Home\". The latter was Germany's anthem of the 30th anniversary of \"Star Trek\". In early 1997, Dune made a drastic change in musical style. Accompanied", "psg_id": "4974405" }, { "title": "Dune II", "text": "Dune II Dune II: The Building of a Dynasty (titled Dune II: Battle for Arrakis in Europe and Dune: The Battle for Arrakis for the North American Mega Drive/Genesis port respectively) is a real-time strategy \"Dune\" video game developed by Westwood Studios and released by Virgin Games in December 1992. It is based upon David Lynch's 1984 movie \"Dune\", an adaptation of Frank Herbert's science fiction novel of the same name. While not necessarily the first real-time strategy (RTS) video game, \"Dune II\" established the format that would be followed for years to come. As such, \"Dune II\" is the", "psg_id": "5549933" }, { "title": "Singer Corporation", "text": "In January 2018, Singer appointed Mike Aspinall from \"The Crafty Gentleman\" blog as its first UK Brand Ambassador. Mike has been running his craft blog since 2013 and has over 10 years of sewing experience. He has been named the 5th most popular UK DIY blogger and the 17th most popular UK craft blogger, and has appeared on Channel 4 and the BBC to promote crafts for men. As part of his role as Singer Brand Ambassador, he shares regular craft tutorials and projects on his blog and social media channels. 29. westernweekender.com.au/2018/07/end-of-an-era-all-over-again/ Singer Corporation Singer Corporation is an American", "psg_id": "497473" }, { "title": "Dune (band)", "text": "France. Both singles failed commercially, leading to the album \"5\", planned for release in August 1998, being canceled. Another classical album, \"Forever and Ever\", recorded together with the London Philharmonic Orchestra and former singer Tina Lacebal, was released on November 23, 1998 but flopped commercially. At the end of 1999, the group reunited with Verena von Strenge and released the single \"Dark Side Of The Moon\", which reached 49 on the German charts. The group began recording songs for an album titled \"Reunion\". Dune recorded \"Heaven\", a cover version of A7's 1999 hit \"Piece of Heaven\", under the (false) impression", "psg_id": "4974407" }, { "title": "Old Pop in an Oak", "text": "climbed up an oak tree to get away from his wife whose pet skunk he cooked on a grill. The music video for \"Old Pop in an Oak\" was directed by Swedish director Stefan Berg. Berg also directed the music video for \"Cotton Eye Joe\". Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a", "psg_id": "5541143" }, { "title": "Dune II", "text": "GameSpy Hall of Fame. In Poland, it was included in the retrospective lists of the best Amiga games by Wirtualna Polska (ranked eight) and \"CHIP\" (ranked fourth). In 2012, \"Time\" named it one of the 100 greatest video games of all time. In 1994, \"PC Gamer US\" named \"Dune II\" the 49th best computer game ever. That same year, \"PC Gamer UK\" named it the 21st best computer game of all time, calling it \"a wargame for those who don't like wargames.\" \"Dune II\" was one of the most influential games in the real-time strategy genre, particularly in Westwood's own", "psg_id": "5549958" }, { "title": "Forever and Ever (Dune album)", "text": "original artists noted below. A hidden track follows track 15; 15 minutes of untitled piano music begin playing starting at 10:00 into the track, after about five minutes of silence. Forever and Ever (Dune album) Forever and Ever is the fifth album by German band Dune. It was released in 1998 on the label Orbit Records. As was the case with their previous album \"Forever\", \"Forever and Ever\" contains covers of famous pop song performed in a classical style, accompanied by The London Session Orchestra, with every other song in between being an original piano composition. Recording of the orchestral", "psg_id": "5665849" }, { "title": "Sorn (singer)", "text": "tvN's \"K-Pop Star Hunt\" and was named winner of the first season. In 2013, Sorn appeared in a documentary called \"Seoul: Capital of K-Pop (Inside K-Pop)\" where she talked about her trainee life and what it involved and appeared in a documentary which was focused on her bandmate, Oh Seung-hee. She also did a collaboration song with G.NA called \"Because You Are The One,\" sung in English. Sorn was revealed as the first member of the girl group CLC. The group officially debuted on March 19, 2015 with their debut extended play, \"First Love\". Collaborations Sorn (singer) Chonnasorn Sajakul (;", "psg_id": "19597826" }, { "title": "The Dune Encyclopedia", "text": "been transplanted into a machine; \"Legends of Dune\" chronicles the development of the effect's applications after its discovery by Tio Holtzman. Included in the \"Encyclopedia\" is an invented list of Great Houses supposedly in existence at the beginning of Paul Atreides' reign as Emperor; the list includes House Ordos, a House which does not appear in any canon \"Dune\" work but was later used by Westwood Studios for their \"Dune\" video games. The \"Encyclopedia\" also invents a list of all Emperors of the Known Universe back to the creation of the Empire. The Dune Encyclopedia The Dune Encyclopedia is a", "psg_id": "3754710" }, { "title": "Dune (software)", "text": "to a single university, in order to make the project attractive for a wide audience. For the same reason a license was chosen which allows DUNE together with proprietary libraries. While most of developers still have a university background, others are providing commercial support for DUNE. Right from the start the main design goal of DUNE was to allow the coupling of new and legacy codes efficiently. This is what sets DUNE apart from other finite element programs. DUNE is primarily a set of abstract interfaces, which embody concepts from scientific computing. These are mainly intended to be used in", "psg_id": "11338408" }, { "title": "Pop pop boat", "text": "oil burners are commonly used. Credit for the first pop pop boat is usually given to a Frenchman named Thomas Piot. In 1891, Piot filed a patent application in the UK for a simple pop pop boat using a small boiler and two exhaust tubes. A 1975 article by Basil Harley mentions a similar boat seen in a French journal from 1880, indicating that this type of toy may have existed for many years prior to Piot's patent. In 1915, an American named Charles J. McHugh filed a patent application for the diaphragm type of engine, which was an improvement", "psg_id": "8852443" }, { "title": "Dune (franchise)", "text": "the Spacing Guild and the Navigators, as well as the solidifying of the Corrino imperium.\" \"Sisterhood of Dune\" was released in 2012, followed by \"Mentats of Dune\" in 2014. In a 2009 interview, Anderson stated that the third and final novel would be titled \"The Swordmasters of Dune\", but by 2014 it had been renamed \"Navigators of Dune\" and was published in 2016. In 1985, Frank Herbert wrote an illustrated short work called \"The Road to Dune\", set sometime between the events of \"Dune\" and \"Dune Messiah\". Published in Herbert's short story collection \"Eye\", it takes the form of a", "psg_id": "3606202" }, { "title": "Dune 2000", "text": "in the original release), it has greatly improved connectivity, and there are automatic updates. The client is downloadable with a Gruntmod package. Dune 2000 Dune 2000 is a real-time strategy video game, developed by Intelligent Games and released by Westwood Studios in 1998 for Microsoft Windows. It was later ported to the PlayStation in 1999. It is a partial remake of \"Dune II\", which is loosely based on Frank Herbert's \"Dune\" universe. The story of the game is similar to \"Dune II\", and is continued in \"\". The game uses a similar game engine to Westwood's \"\". Although \"Dune 2000\"", "psg_id": "4517712" }, { "title": "Dune (video game)", "text": "of \"Dune\" for Mega-CD. In January 1992, after this comeback, Ulrich, Herbulot and Lefranc spun off Cryo Interactive as an independent company. Cryo's \"Dune\" arrived in stores before Westwood's game, which was eventually renamed \"Dune II\". The development of \"Dune\" cost 3 million francs, of which 800,000 was used by Cryo. With the signing of the distribution contract, Cryo was granted a budget of 600,000 francs. Cryo planned a number of ports, to Atari ST, Amiga, CD32, Super Nintendo and possibly NES and Master System. Most never saw the light of day. Philippe Ulrich also planned a sequel to the", "psg_id": "3708557" }, { "title": "Dune (franchise)", "text": "Fraser joined the project as cinematographer in December 2018. Syfy (Sci-Fi Channel) premiered a three-part miniseries adaptation called \"Frank Herbert's Dune\" on December 3, 2000. Its March 16, 2003 sequel, \"Frank Herbert's Children of Dune\", combined both \"Dune Messiah\" and \"Children of Dune\". As of 2004, both miniseries were two of the three highest-rated programs ever to be broadcast on Syfy, and both series won Emmy Awards. On December 1, 1984, Marvel Comics and Berkley published \"Dune: The Official Comic Book\" (), a comic adaptation of David Lynch's film \"Dune\". \"Marvel Super Special #36: Dune\" featuring an adaptation of the", "psg_id": "3606210" }, { "title": "Dune short stories", "text": "released in September 2005. \"Dune: Sea Child\" was published in \"Elemental\", a 2006 benefit anthology for children who survived the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, and was later made available as part of the paperback edition of \"The Road to Dune\". \"Dune: Treasure in the Sand\" was published online in 2006 at Jim Baen's Universe, and was later made available as part of the paperback edition of \"Hunters of Dune\". \"Dune: Wedding Silk\" was released June 12, 2011 in the \"Dune\" e-book short story collection \"Tales of Dune\", which also included previously published stories \"Dune: Sea Child\" and \"Dune: Treasure in", "psg_id": "5184126" }, { "title": "Dune of Pilat", "text": "Dune of Pilat. Pilat originates from the Gascon word \"Pilhar\", which refers to a heap or mound. On 24 January 2009, a peak windspeed of was recorded during a storm at the Dune of Pilat, damaging the dune. Due to its exposed location along the sea and steep angle, the Dune of Pilat is a famous paragliding spot with great soaring conditions. Dune of Pilat The Dune of Pilat (French: \"Dune du Pilat\", official name), also called \"Grande Dune du Pilat\") is the tallest sand dune in Europe. It is located in La Teste-de-Buch in the Arcachon Bay area, France,", "psg_id": "10299493" }, { "title": "Ann Henderson (campaigner)", "text": "National Union of Railwaymen trade union, now the RMT union. Henderson set up the NUR Women's Advisory Committee in 1987 and campaigned for gender and social justice. She played an important role in developing policies on sexual harassment, equality and representing women in the rail industry. She left the RMT in late 2007 to take up a position as Assistant Secretary of the Scottish Trades Union Congress (STUC) in late 2007. Henderson has also been active as a campaigner for women more generally, taking up a position with the Women's Aid Organisation in 1996 and serving on the UNIFEM UK", "psg_id": "20602807" }, { "title": "Peter Luff (campaigner)", "text": "Peter Luff (campaigner) Peter John Roussel Luff, Director Mass1, Trustee, Mass Extinction Monitoringl Observatory (MEMO), Vice Chair, World Federalist Movement - Institute for Global Policy, Trustee, China Dialogue, formerly CEO Action for a Global Climate Community (2003-2011) Director of the Royal Commonwealth Society (1997–2001); formerly Director and Vice Chair of The European Movement UK, The International European Movement (1986–1995) Funding and Marketing Director of the Social Democratic Party (1981–1987) and Assistant Director of Amnesty International UK (1974–1978) He was born in Brussels 14 September 1946, educated at Eltham College and Swansea University where he graduated in politics and international relations.", "psg_id": "13263313" }, { "title": "Old Pop in an Oak", "text": "Old Pop in an Oak \"Old Pop in an Oak\" is a song recorded by the Swedish band Rednex. It was released in November 1994 as the second single from their debut album \"Sex & Violins\". The song reached number one in many countries, including Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, and Sweden. It is essentially a nonsensical song that relies on a catchy beat and the band's trademark blend of Eurodance and country to carry it; melodically and stylewise it is extremely similar to the earlier single \"Cotton Eye Joe\", however, the central theme seems to be that the father (Pop)", "psg_id": "5541142" }, { "title": "Jimmy Pop", "text": "appeared with fellow Bloodhound Gang member Evil Jared Hasselhoff in the film \"\", directed by Bam Margera. They are credited in the film as \"The Bloodhound Gang\". The trailer for the movie was shown at most venues on one of the band's UK tour and featured Pop and Evil Jared as part of an ambulance crew. Pop also appears in Bam Margera's movie called \"\". He appears in the music video for the Oleander song \"Boys Don't Cry\". Franks has German and American Indian heritage. And he also has Jewish ancestry. Jimmy Pop James Moyer Franks (born August 27, 1972),", "psg_id": "6108841" }, { "title": "Petia (singer)", "text": "Petia (singer) Petia Pavlova (Bulgarian: Петя Павлова), known as Petia, is a singer, songwriter and actress. In 1997 she became the face of Pepe Jeans London and the first Bulgarian pop artist with a song, played on MTV. The release of her dance record \"Good Times\" was the first ever single released by a Bulgarian artist on the UK market and along with her stage and club performances established Petia as the most popular pop-dance artist in her country. Petia moved to the UK in 1998 and spent 9 years living in London. She studied Commercial Music and Music Business", "psg_id": "10419527" }, { "title": "Sandworm (Dune)", "text": "its mouth. This design was referenced for the sandworm puppets that appeared in the 1984 movie adaptation of \"Dune\". Sandworms are animals similar in appearance to colossal terrestrial annelids and in other ways to the lamprey. They are cylindrical worm-like creatures with a fearsome array of crystalline teeth that are used primarily for rasping rocks and sand. During his first close encounter with a sandworm in \"Dune\", Paul notes, \"Its mouth was some eighty meters in diameter ... crystal teeth with the curved shape of crysknives glinting around the rim ... the bellows breath of cinnamon, subtle aldehydes ... acids", "psg_id": "2123258" }, { "title": "Dune prequel series", "text": "\"\" and \"Dune\"), which feature \"his friendship with Duncan and Gurney and Duke Leto's War of Assassins against Grumman\". \"The Winds of Dune\" (originally announced as \"Jessica of Dune\")<ref name=\"4/23/07 blog\"></ref><ref name=\"4/14/2008 blog\"></ref> chronicles events between Frank Herbert's \"Dune Messiah\" (1969) and \"Children of Dune\" (1976).<ref name=\"11/29/09 blog\"></ref> The final two novels in the series were to be called \"The Throne of Dune\" (formerly \"Irulan of Dune\") and \"Leto of Dune\" (perhaps \"The Golden Path of Dune\"). However, in a July 2010 blog post Anderson announced that these novels had been postponed due to plans by Herbert and Anderson to", "psg_id": "17698472" }, { "title": "Harpo (singer)", "text": "hits compilation album, \"Harpo Hits!\" Harpo released his latest album of new material, \"Jan Harpo Svensson 05\" in April 2005. He had an extensive tour of Germany in 2007. Harpo (singer) Jan Torsten Svensson, known professionally as Harpo (born 5 April 1950), is a Swedish pop singer. He was popular in Sweden and around Europe in the 1970s and is best known for his worldwide hit \"Moviestar\", which reached number 24 in the UK Singles Chart, and number 3 in the Australian Singles Chart in 1976. Harpo has continued to work in the music business, releasing an album of new", "psg_id": "7536017" }, { "title": "Dune buggy", "text": "Dune buggy A dune buggy — also known as a beach buggy — is a recreational motor vehicle with large wheels, and wide tires, designed for use on sand dunes, beaches, or desert recreation. The design is usually a roofless vehicle with a rear-mounted engine. A dune buggy can be created by modifying an existing vehicle or custom-building a new vehicle. Dune buggies are typically created by modifying an existing road vehicle, while sandrails are built from scratch as a custom vehicle. For dune buggies built on the chassis of an existing vehicle, the Volkswagen Beetle was commonly used as", "psg_id": "769988" }, { "title": "Barry Ryan (singer)", "text": "Barry Ryan (singer) Barry Ryan (born Barry Sapherson, 24 October 1948, Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire) is an English former pop singer. He currently works as a photographer. The son of pop singer Marion Ryan began performing with his twin brother Paul at the age of 16. In 1965 they signed a recording contract with Decca under the name of Paul & Barry Ryan. Within two years they had amassed 8 Top 50 singles in the UK. Their best sellers were \"Don't Bring Me Your Heartaches\", a #13 hit in 1965, \"I Love Her\", a #17 hit in 1966 and", "psg_id": "4379470" }, { "title": "Dune", "text": "ice mixed in. Dune In physical geography, a dune is a hill of loose sand built by aeolian processes (wind) or the flow of water. Dunes occur in different shapes and sizes, formed by interaction with the flow of air or water. Most kinds of dunes are longer on the stoss (upflow) side, where the sand is pushed up the dune, and have a shorter \"slip face\" in the lee side. The valley or trough between dunes is called a \"slack\". A \"dune field\" or erg is an area covered by extensive dunes. Dunes occur in some deserts and along", "psg_id": "99863" }, { "title": "Dune Dam", "text": "Dune Dam Dune Dam is a long sand dune that lies at the western end of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, near the confluence of the Chaco and Escavada Washs. The dune was created by winds that brought sand up the Chaco River. When the dune was large enough, it dammed the Chaco Wash and created a small and shallow lake near the Ancestral Puebloan great house, Penasco Blanco. Archeological evidence suggests that the dune was breached around 900 CE. Chacoans filled the breach with masonry sometime in the early 11th century, and built an accompanying reservoir lined with stones that", "psg_id": "18806218" }, { "title": "An Other Cup", "text": "An Other Cup An Other Cup is the twelfth studio album by Yusuf (formerly known as Yusuf Islam and as Cat Stevens), released on 10 November 2006 in Germany, 13 November in the UK and the US and worldwide on 14 November. It is Yusuf's first Western pop album since \"Back to Earth\", which was released in 1978 under the name Cat Stevens. \"An Other Cup\" is Cat Stevens's first new studio album under the name Yusuf Islam since returning to Western pop music. On the album cover, the singer is credited as \"Yusuf\" with a cover label identifying him", "psg_id": "8730121" } ]
[ "sting (pain)", "sting (disambiguation)", "stings", "stinging", "sting" ]
what was stanley kubrick's final movie?
[ { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick Stanley Kubrick is regarded by film critics and historians as one of the most influential directors of all time. Leading directors, including Martin Scorsese, Steven Spielberg, George Lucas, James Cameron, Woody Allen, Terry Gilliam, the Coen Brothers, Ridley Scott, Paul Thomas Anderson, Christopher Nolan, David Lynch, and George A. Romero, have cited Kubrick as a source of inspiration, and in the case of Spielberg, collaboration. In an interview for the \"Eyes Wide Shut\" DVD release, Steven Spielberg comments that \"nobody could shoot a picture better in history\", and that Kubrick told stories in a way \"antithetical", "psg_id": "18088065" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "and manager, later reflected on his observations of Kubrick during the filming. He said, \"Stanley was very stoic, impassive but imaginative type person with strong, imaginative thoughts. He commanded respect in a quiet, shy way. Whatever he wanted, you complied, he just captivated you. Anybody who worked with Stanley did just what Stanley wanted\". After a score was added by Singer's friend Gerald Fried, Kubrick had spent $3900 in making it, and sold it to RKO-Pathé for $4000, which was the most the company had ever paid for a short film at the time. Kubrick described his first effort at", "psg_id": "360430" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "landings during the filming of \"2001: A Space Odyssey\", and \"Colour Me Kubrick\" (2005), starring John Malkovich as Alan Conway, a con artist who had assumed Kubrick's identity in the 1990s. Both films were authorized by Kubrick's family. In the 2004 film \"The Life and Death of Peter Sellers\", Kubrick was portrayed by Stanley Tucci, and documents their filming of \"Dr. Strangelove\", rather than \"Lolita\". In April 2018, the month that marked the 50th anniversary of \"2001: A Space Odyssey\", the International Astronomical Union named the largest mountain of Pluto's moon Charon after Kubrick. Stanley Kubrick Stanley Kubrick (; July", "psg_id": "360556" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "time, recalled that he thought Kubrick lacked the personality to make it as a director in Hollywood, remarking, \"Stanley was a quiet fellow. He didn't say much. He was thin, skinny, and kind of poor—like we all were\". Kubrick quickly became known, however, for his story-telling in photographs. His first, published on April 16, 1946, was entitled \"A Short Story from a Movie Balcony\" and staged a fracas between a man and a woman, during which the man is slapped in the face, caught genuinely by surprise. In another assignment, 18 pictures were taken of various people waiting in a", "psg_id": "360423" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "four films. The first public exhibition of material from Kubrick’s personal archives was presented jointly in 2004 by the Deutsches Filmmuseum and Deutsches Architekturmuseum in Frankfurt, Germany, in cooperation with Christiane Kubrick and Jan Harlan / The Stanley Kubrick Estate. In 2009, an exhibition of paintings and photos inspired by Kubrick's films was held in Dublin, Ireland, entitled \"Stanley Kubrick: Taming Light\". On October 30, 2012, an exhibition devoted to Kubrick opened at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) and concluded in June 2013. Exhibits include a wide collection of documents, photographs and on-set material assembled from 800", "psg_id": "360553" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Stanley Kubrick Stanley Kubrick (; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. He is frequently cited as one of the greatest and most influential directors in cinematic history. His films, which are mostly adaptations of novels or short stories, cover a wide range of genres, and are noted for their realism, dark humor, unique cinematography, extensive set designs, and evocative use of music. Kubrick was raised in the Bronx, New York City, and attended William Howard Taft High School from 1941 to 1945. Although he only received average grades, Kubrick displayed a", "psg_id": "360409" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "contains a posthumous production credit for Stanley Kubrick at the beginning and the brief dedication \"For Stanley Kubrick\" at the end. John Williams's score contains many allusions to pieces heard in other Kubrick films. Following \"2001: A Space Odyssey\", Kubrick originally planned to make a film about the life of the French emperor Napoleon. Fascinated by his life and own \"self-destruction\", Kubrick spent a great deal of time planning the film's development, and had conducted about two years of extensive research into Napoleon's life, reading several hundred books and gaining access to Napoleon's personal memoirs and commentaries. He also tried", "psg_id": "360495" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "saying that \"Stanley is unusually perceptive, and delicately attuned to people. He has an adroit intellect, and is a creative thinker—not a repeater, not a fact-gatherer. He digests what he learns and brings to a new project an original point of view and a reserved passion\". The two worked on a script for six months, begun by a then unknown Sam Peckinpah. Many disputes broke out over the project, and in the end, Kubrick distanced himself from what would become \"One-Eyed Jacks\" (1961). In February 1959, Kubrick received a phone call from Kirk Douglas asking him to direct \"Spartacus\" (1960),", "psg_id": "360448" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Kubrick producing it. Kubrick reportedly held long telephone discussions with Spielberg regarding the film, and, according to Spielberg, at one point stated that the subject matter was closer to Spielberg's sensibilities than his. Following Kubrick's death in 1999, Spielberg took the various drafts and notes left by Kubrick and his writers and composed a new screenplay based on an earlier 90-page story treatment by Ian Watson written under Kubrick's supervision and according to Kubrick's specifications. In association with what remained of Kubrick's production unit, he directed the movie \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" (2001) which was produced by Kubrick's longtime producer (and", "psg_id": "360493" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick Archive", "text": "as material for those projects that were conceived but never visualised. By maintaining a high degree of control in the film making process, Kubrick was able to retain material generated by his pioneering techniques, research and production work: arguably making this collection one of the most complete examples of film making practice worldwide. Items from the archive are on loan for the touring Stanley Kubrick Exhibition. Stanley Kubrick Archive The Stanley Kubrick Archive is held by the University of the Arts London in their Archives and Special Collection Centre at the London College of Communication. The Archive opened in October", "psg_id": "10644070" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "noted that he wanted to make a film about the Holocaust, the \"Aryan Papers\", having spent years researching the subject. Most of Kubrick's friends and early photography and film collaborators were Jewish, and his first two marriages were to daughters of recent Jewish immigrants from Europe. British screenwriter Frederic Raphael, who worked closely with Kubrick in his final years, believes that the originality of Kubrick's films was partly because he \"had a (Jewish?) respect for scholars\". He declared that it was \"absurd to try to understand Stanley Kubrick without reckoning on Jewishness as a fundamental aspect of his mentality\". Walker", "psg_id": "360505" }, { "title": "S Is for Stanley", "text": "S Is for Stanley S is for Stanley – 30 Years Behind the Wheel for Stanley Kubrick () is a 2015 Italian documentary film co-written and directed by Alex Infascelli. It depicts the relationship between celebrated director Stanley Kubrick and his personal chauffeur and assistant, Emilio D'Alessandro. It was produced by Kinethica and Lock And Valentine. It is based on D'Alessandro's autobiography \"Stanley Kubrick and Me\". The film won the 2016 David di Donatello Award for Best Documentary. It was also nominated at the 2016 European Film Awards for best documentary film. The film also won the Master of Art", "psg_id": "19821247" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick Archive", "text": "Stanley Kubrick Archive The Stanley Kubrick Archive is held by the University of the Arts London in their Archives and Special Collection Centre at the London College of Communication. The Archive opened in October 2007 and contains material collected and owned by the film director Stanley Kubrick (1928–1999). It was transferred from his home in 2007 through a gift by his family. It contains much of Kubrick's working material that was accumulated during his lifetime. The collection spans Kubrick’s career as a photographer for Look and as a film Director. His films are: \"Fear and Desire\", \"Killer's Kiss\", \"The Killing\",", "psg_id": "10644068" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "of higher education. Later in life, Kubrick spoke disdainfully of his education and of contemporary American schooling as a whole, maintaining that schools were ineffective in stimulating critical thinking and student interest. His father was disappointed in his son's failure to achieve excellence in school, of which he felt Stanley was fully capable. Jack also encouraged Stanley to read from the former's library at home, while at the same time permitting Stanley to take up photography as a serious hobby. While still in high school, Kubrick was chosen as an official school photographer. In the mid-1940s, since he was not", "psg_id": "360421" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "went on to make \"In the Bedroom\". William Arnold, in reviewing the film, wrote: In January 2002 Field cited Kubrick as an important inspiration: Paul Thomas Anderson (who was fond of Kubrick as a teenager) in an interview with \"Entertainment Weekly\", stated \"it's so hard to do anything that doesn't owe some kind of debt to what Stanley Kubrick did with music in movies. Inevitably, you're going to end up doing something that he's probably already done before. It can all seem like we're falling behind whatever he came up with.\" Reviewer William Arnold described Anderson's \"There Will Be Blood\"", "psg_id": "18088069" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "a lifetime achievement award, they included a cut-together sequence of all the homages from the show. In 2009, an exhibition of paintings and photos inspired by Kubrick's films was held in Dublin, Ireland, entitled 'Stanley Kubrick: Taming Light'. In 2010, painter (and film storyboard artist) Carlos Ramos held an exhibition entitled \"Kubrick\" in Los Angeles, featuring paintings in a variety of styles based on scenes from Stanley Kubrick films. Among her multiple allusions to Kubrick in song and video, pop singer Lady Gaga's video for \"Bad Romance\" appeared to pay homage to Kubrick, and her concert shows have included the", "psg_id": "18088077" }, { "title": "S Is for Stanley", "text": "film Festival in the Best Documentary in Theatre and Cinema section. \"S is for Stanley\" has been distributed theatrically in Italy on 30 May 2016 and had its theatrical premiere in the United States in New York at the IFC Centre on 27 January 2017, as part of a Stanley Kubrick series. It was released for home media on Netflix in North America (US and Canada) on 15 June 2017. S Is for Stanley S is for Stanley – 30 Years Behind the Wheel for Stanley Kubrick () is a 2015 Italian documentary film co-written and directed by Alex Infascelli.", "psg_id": "19821248" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "but he was filled with the thing that drove him twenty-four hours of the day.\" Kubrick was particularly fond of machines and technical equipment, to the point that his wife Christiane once stated that \"Stanley would be happy with eight tape recorders and one pair of pants\". Although Kubrick had obtained a pilot's license in August 1947, some have claimed that he later developed a fear of flying, stemming from an incident in the early 1950s when a colleague had been killed in a plane crash. Kubrick had been sent the charred remains of his camera and notebooks which, according", "psg_id": "360546" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Hayden, with whom Kubrick had been impressed in \"The Asphalt Jungle\" (1950). Kubrick and Harris moved to Los Angeles from New York and signed with the Jaffe Agency to shoot the picture, which became Kubrick's first full-length feature film shot with a professional cast and crew. The Union in Hollywood stated that Kubrick would not be permitted to be both the director and the cinematographer of the movie, so veteran cinematographer Lucien Ballard was hired for the shooting. Kubrick agreed to waive his fee for the production, which was shot in just 24 days on a budget of $330,000. He", "psg_id": "360442" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "as a stylistic homage to Kubrick, \"particularly \"2001: A Space Odyssey\"– opening with a similar prologue that jumps in stages over the years and using a soundtrack throughout that employs anachronistic music.\" Although Michael Moore specializes in documentary filmmaking, at the beginning of shooting his only non-documentary feature film \"Canadian Bacon\", he sat his cast and crew down to watch Kubrick's \"Dr. Strangelove\". He told them, \"What this movie was in the '60s, is what we should aspire to with this film.\" Moore had previously written Kubrick a letter telling him how much \"Bacon\" was inspired by \"Strangelove\". Film director", "psg_id": "18088070" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "\"may reveal hidden clues and hint at a bigger thematic oeuvre.\" In 2017, \"Filmworker\" was released, which was a documentary about Leon Vitali, an actor first cast in Kubrick's \"Barry Lyndon\", of which Vitali would later go onto become a friend and frequent collaborator to the director on his subsequent films as his assistant. The film explores Vitali's friendship and working relationship with Kubrick. Influence of Stanley Kubrick Stanley Kubrick is regarded by film critics and historians as one of the most influential directors of all time. Leading directors, including Martin Scorsese, Steven Spielberg, George Lucas, James Cameron, Woody Allen,", "psg_id": "18088084" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "to see every film ever made about Napoleon and found none of them appealing, including Abel Gance's 1927 film which is generally considered to be a masterpiece, but for Kubrick, a \"really terrible\" movie. Lo Brutto states that Napoleon was an ideal subject for Kubrick, embracing Kubrick's \"passion for control, power, obsession, strategy, and the military\", while Napoleon's psychological intensity and depth, logistical genius and war, sex, and the evil nature of man were all ingredients which deeply appealed to Kubrick. Kubrick drafted a screenplay in 1961, and envisaged making a \"grandiose\" epic, with up to 40,000 infantry and 10,000", "psg_id": "360496" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "falling behind whatever he came up with.\" In 2000, BAFTA renamed their Britannia lifetime achievement award the \"Stanley Kubrick Britannia Award\", joining the likes of D. W. Griffith, Laurence Olivier, Cecil B. DeMille, and Irving Thalberg, all of whom have annual awards named after them. Kubrick won this award in 1999, and subsequent recipients have included George Lucas, Warren Beatty, Tom Cruise, Robert De Niro, Clint Eastwood, and Daniel Day-Lewis. A number of people who worked with Kubrick on his films created the 2001 documentary \"\", produced and directed by Kubrick's brother-in-law, Jan Harlan, who had executive produced Kubrick's last", "psg_id": "360552" }, { "title": "Personal life of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "and few of his obituaries mentioned his Jewish background. Among those who gave eulogies were Terry Semel, Jan Harlan, Steven Spielberg, Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise. He was buried next to his favorite tree in Childwickbury Manor, Hertfordshire, England. In her book dedicated to Kubrick, his wife Christiane included one of his favorite quotes by Oscar Wilde: Personal life of Stanley Kubrick The personal life of Stanley Kubrick: Kubrick married his high-school sweetheart Toba Metz in May 1948, when he was nineteen years of age. They lived together in Greenwich Village and divorced three years later in 1951. He met", "psg_id": "18088165" }, { "title": "Political and religious beliefs of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "\"No, I don't think there is a God.\" In more recent interviews, King has had yet another version of the \"God\" story, in which Kubrick calls King and asks him if he thinks ghost stories are optimistic because they all suggest there is life after death. King replies, \"What about hell?\" There is a pause and Kubrick says, \"I do not believe in hell.\" Finally, Katharina Kubrick Hobbs was asked by alt.movies.kubrick if Stanley Kubrick believed in God. Here is her response: Hmm, tricky. I think he believed in \"something\", if you understand my meaning. He was a bit of", "psg_id": "15505593" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Greatest Movie Never Made\", a large volume compilation of literature and source documents from Kubrick, such as scene photo ideas and copies of letters Kubrick wrote and received. In March 2013, Steven Spielberg, who previously collaborated with Kubrick on \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\" and is a passionate admirer of his work, announced that he would be developing \"Napoleon\" as a TV miniseries based on Kubrick's original screenplay. In the 1950s, Kubrick and Harris developed a sitcom starring Ernie Kovacs and a film adaption of the book \"I Stole $16,000,000\", but nothing came of them. Tony Frewin, an assistant who worked with", "psg_id": "360499" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "about everything were necessary in order to undermine your built-in resistance to the poetical concept\". Upon release in 1968, \"2001: A Space Odyssey\" was not an immediate hit among critics, who faulted its lack of dialog, slow pacing, and seemingly impenetrable storyline. The film appeared to defy genre convention, much unlike any science-fiction movie before it, and clearly different from any of Kubrick's earlier films or stories. Kubrick was particularly outraged by a scathing review from Pauline Kael, who called it \"the biggest amateur movie of them all\", with Kubrick doing \"really every dumb thing he ever wanted to do\".", "psg_id": "360466" }, { "title": "Personal life of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "with his family: \"They all worked together, creating art and film on the kitchen table, so to speak ... Stanley was in no way an isolated individual, and never excluded his family from what he was doing.\" Kubrick rarely left England during the remaining 40 years before he died. \"He lived a simple (outer) life, and a largely devotional one,\" writes Herr, who describes his home and workplace: Although Kubrick once held a pilot's license, some have claimed that he later developed a fear of flying and refused to take airplane trips. Matthew Modine, star of \"Full Metal Jacket\", stated", "psg_id": "18088149" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "by many directors, including Christopher Nolan, Todd Field, David Fincher, Guillermo del Toro, David Lynch, Lars von Trier, Tim Burton, Michael Mann, and Gaspar Noé. Many filmmakers imitate Kubrick's inventive and unique use of camera movement and framing, as well as his use of music, notably Frank Darabont. Paul Thomas Anderson, in an interview with \"Entertainment Weekly\", stated, \"it's so hard to do anything that doesn't owe some kind of debt to what Stanley Kubrick did with music in movies. Inevitably, you're going to end up doing something that he's probably already done before. It can all seem like we're", "psg_id": "360551" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures", "text": "interviews from film directors who were inspired by Kubrick such as Woody Allen, Steven Spielberg, Martin Scorsese and Sydney Pollack. The film contains some rare footage, including from the Kubrick family home videos and on film sets, and clips from \"Fear and Desire\" - Kubrick's first feature-length film. It was released on DVD on October 23, 2007, and was featured on the tenth disc of Stanley Kubrick: The Essential Collection and Stanley Kubrick: Limited Edition Collection DVD and Blu-ray released May 31, 2011, respectively. The documentary was also bundled in a box set of some of Kubrick's other films released", "psg_id": "6152962" }, { "title": "Personal life of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Personal life of Stanley Kubrick The personal life of Stanley Kubrick: Kubrick married his high-school sweetheart Toba Metz in May 1948, when he was nineteen years of age. They lived together in Greenwich Village and divorced three years later in 1951. He met his second wife, the Austrian-born dancer and theatrical designer Ruth Sobotka, in 1952. They lived together in New York's East Village from 1952 until their marriage in January 1955. They moved to Hollywood six months afterwards, where she played a brief part as a ballet dancer in Kubrick's film, \"Killer's Kiss\" (1955). The following year she was", "psg_id": "18088138" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "picture?' And without being thought too presumptuous for using this analogy, I like to remember what T. S. Eliot said to someone who had asked him—I believe it was \"The Waste Land\"—what he meant by the poem. He replied, 'I meant what I said.' If I could have said it any differently, I would have\". Kubrick likened the understanding of his films to popular music, in that whatever the background or intellect of the individual, a Beatles record, for instance, can be appreciated both by the Alabama truck driver and the young Cambridge intellectual, because their \"emotions and subconscious are", "psg_id": "360510" }, { "title": "Kubrick (toy)", "text": "produced by the American company Art Asylum. In response to the success of Kubricks, MediCom have also created an extensive collection of Be@rbricks, figures of a similar size, but that resemble an anthropomorphized bear with a pot belly, as well as B@wbricks, Kubrick-style dogs that stand on four legs. Kubrick (toy) \"Kubrick\" was chosen in honor of filmmaker Stanley Kubrick. In further homage to the filmmaker, the Kubrick logo is designed in the style of the logo created for his movie \"A Clockwork Orange\". By linguistic coincidence, the name \"Kubrick\" may also be seen as a hybrid word of the", "psg_id": "3081175" }, { "title": "Kubrick (toy)", "text": "Kubrick (toy) \"Kubrick\" was chosen in honor of filmmaker Stanley Kubrick. In further homage to the filmmaker, the Kubrick logo is designed in the style of the logo created for his movie \"A Clockwork Orange\". By linguistic coincidence, the name \"Kubrick\" may also be seen as a hybrid word of the Japanese word \"kyu\", meaning the number nine, and the English word \"brick\". Nine is the number of bodyparts used in a standard Kubrick figure: head, torso, hips, two arms, two hands, and two legs; the English word \"brick\" is collector’s jargon for LEGO elements, and refers to the similarity", "psg_id": "3081167" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "downplayed – a perception Kubrick evidently did little to address. Kubrick found that \"Dr. Strangelove\", a $2 million production which employed what became the \"first important visual effects crew in the world\", would be impossible to make in the U.S. for various technical and political reasons, forcing him to move production to England. It was shot in 15 weeks, ending in April 1963, after which Kubrick spent eight months editing it. Peter Sellers again agreed to work with Kubrick, and ended up playing three different roles in the film. Upon release, the film stirred up much controversy and mixed opinions.", "psg_id": "360459" }, { "title": "Political and religious beliefs of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "not buried in consecrated ground. We always celebrated Christmas and had huge Christmas trees. In \"Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures\", Jack Nicholson recalls that Kubrick said \"The Shining\" is an overall optimistic story because \"anything that says there's anything after death is ultimately an optimistic story.\" Political and religious beliefs of Stanley Kubrick The political and religious views of filmmaker Stanley Kubrick (1928–1999) have been subjects of speculation during his lifetime and after his death. While early films like \"Paths of Glory\" (1957) seem to reflect an overtly progressive ideology, later films such as \"A Clockwork Orange\" (1971) can", "psg_id": "15505595" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures", "text": "Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures is a 2001 documentary about the life and work of Stanley Kubrick, famed film director, made by his long-time assistant and brother-in-law Jan Harlan. Its running time is 142 minutes long, it consists of several 15-minute chapters, each detailing the making of one of his films – and two more showing his childhood and life. Jan Harlan got many of Kubrick's collaborators for interviews, including Tom Cruise, Nicole Kidman, Keir Dullea, Arthur C. Clarke, Malcolm McDowell, Peter Ustinov, Jack Nicholson, György Ligeti and Matthew Modine. It also has", "psg_id": "6152961" }, { "title": "Personal life of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "remained together 40 years, until his death in 1999. Besides his stepdaughter, they had two daughters together, Anya and Vivian. Shortly after his death, Christiane assembled a personal collection of never-before-seen photographs and commentary into a book, \"Stanley Kubrick: A Life in Pictures\". Included among the photos was only one of Kubrick's family together, taken in 1960. In 2010, she gave a videotaped interview with U.K.'s \"Guardian\", where she discussed his personality, his love of editing films, and some reasons why he chose to not make \"Aryan Papers.\" Actor Jack Nicholson, who starred in \"The Shining\" (1980), observed that \"Stanley", "psg_id": "18088140" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "the moon landing conspiracy. Kubrick has been portrayed on film by actor Stanley Tucci in the film \"The Life and Death of Peter Sellers\". Although Sellers acted in two of Kubrick's films, the material here is almost wholly focused on their work together in \"Dr. Strangelove\". In 2012, the documentary film \"Room 237\" was released, which speculates about overt and hidden meanings behind \"The Shining\". The film includes footage from that and other Kubrick films, along with discussions by a number of Kubrick experts. The film includes nine segments, with each segment focusing on different elements within the film which", "psg_id": "18088083" }, { "title": "Filmography and awards of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "also treats the film throughout as effectively a collaboration between Stanley Kubrick and Steven Spielberg. Other scholarly treatments of Kubrick largely ignore the film. All of Stanley Kubrick's films from \"Paths of Glory\" until the end of his career, except for \"The Shining\", were nominated for Academy Awards or Golden Globe Awards, in various categories. \"2001: A Space Odyssey\" received numerous technical awards, including a BAFTA Award for cinematographer Geoffrey Unsworth and an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects, which Kubrick (as director of special effects on the film) received. This was Kubrick's only personal Academy Award win among 13", "psg_id": "18088060" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "a photograph of Schulz-Koehn. A screenplay was never completed and Kubrick's film adaptation plan was never initiated. The unfinished \"Aryan Papers\", based on Louis Begley's debut novel \"Wartime Lies\", was a factor in the abandonment of the project. Work on \"Aryan Papers\" depressed Kubrick enormously, and he eventually decided that Steven Spielberg's \"Schindler's List\" (1993) covered much of the same material. According to biographer John Baxter, Kubrick had shown an interest in directing a pornographic film based on a satirical novel written by Terry Southern, titled \"Blue Movie\", about a director who makes Hollywood's first big-budget porn film. However, Baxter", "psg_id": "360501" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "had his own approach to film-making. He wanted to see the actor's faces. He didn't want cameras always in a wide shot twenty-five feet away, he wanted close-ups, he wanted to keep the camera moving. That was his style.\" Similarly, Malcolm McDowell recalls the long discussions he had with Kubrick to help him develop his character in \"A Clockwork Orange\", noting that on set he felt entirely uninhibited and free, which is what made Kubrick \"such a great director\". Kubrick also allowed actors at times to improvise and to \"break the rules\", particularly with Peter Sellers in \"Lolita\", which became", "psg_id": "360525" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "clashed with Ballard during the shooting, and on one occasion Kubrick threatened to fire Ballard following a camera dispute, despite being only 27 years old at the time and 20 years Ballard's junior. Hayden recalled that Kubrick was \"cold and detached. Very mechanical, always confident. I've worked with few directors who are that good\". \"The Killing\" failed to secure a proper release across the United States; the film made little money, and was promoted only at the last minute, as a second feature to the Western movie \"Bandido!\" (1956). Several contemporary critics lauded the film, however, with a reviewer for", "psg_id": "360443" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "some of its most salient points would be fodder for comedy. Kubrick and George then reworked the script as a satire (provisionally titled \"The Delicate Balance of Terror\") in which the plot of \"Red Alert\" was situated as a film-within-a-film made by an alien intelligence, but this idea was also abandoned, and Kubrick decided to make the film as \"an outrageous black comedy\". Just before filming began, Kubrick hired noted journalist and satirical author Terry Southern to transform the script into its final form, a black-comedy, loaded with sexual innuendo, becoming a film which showed Kubrick's talents as \"unique kind", "psg_id": "360457" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "discovery which later threatens his life. The story is based on Arthur Schnitzler's 1926 Freudian novella \"Traumnovelle\" (\"Dream Story\" in English), which Kubrick relocated from turn-of-the-century Vienna to New York City in the 1990s. Kubrick said of the novel: \"A difficult book to describe—what good book isn't. It explores the sexual ambivalence of a happy marriage and tries to equate the importance of sexual dreams and might-have-beens with reality. All of Schnitzler's work is psychologically brilliant\". Although Kubrick was almost 70, he worked relentlessly for 15 months to get the film out by its planned release date of July 16,", "psg_id": "360489" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "working relationship between Kubrick and Douglas. Kubrick and Harris made a decision to film Kubrick's next movie \"Lolita\" (1962) in England, due to clauses placed on the contract by producers Warner Bros. that gave them complete control over every aspect of the film, and the fact that the Eady plan permitted producers to write off the costs if 80% of the crew were British. Instead, they signed a $1 million deal with Eliot Hyman's Associated Artists Productions, and a clause which gave them the artistic freedom that they desired. \"Lolita\", Kubrick's first attempt at black comedy, was an adaptation of", "psg_id": "360452" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "American rock group the Byrds were inspired to cover Vera Lynn's \"We'll Meet Again\" for their album \"Mr. Tambourine Man\" after hearing the song's use in \"Dr. Strangelove\". In 2000 BAFTA renamed their Britannia lifetime achievement award the \"Stanley Kubrick Britannia Award\". Kubrick is among filmmakers such as D. W. Griffith, Laurence Olivier, Cecil B. DeMille, and Irving Thalberg, all of whom have had annual awards named after them. Kubrick won this award in 1999, and subsequent recipients have included George Lucas, Warren Beatty, Tom Cruise, Robert De Niro, Clint Eastwood, and Daniel Day-Lewis. A number of people who worked", "psg_id": "18088073" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "recovered from working with somebody of such magnificence. Kubrick credited the ease with which he photographed scenes to his early years as a photographer. He rarely added camera instructions in the script, preferring to handle that after a scene is created, as the visual part of film-making came easiest to him. Even in deciding which props and settings would be used, Kubrick paid meticulous attention to detail and tried to collect as much background material as possible, functioning rather like what he described as \"a detective\". Cinematographer John Alcott, who worked closely with Kubrick on four of his films, and", "psg_id": "360527" }, { "title": "Political and religious beliefs of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Political and religious beliefs of Stanley Kubrick The political and religious views of filmmaker Stanley Kubrick (1928–1999) have been subjects of speculation during his lifetime and after his death. While early films like \"Paths of Glory\" (1957) seem to reflect an overtly progressive ideology, later films such as \"A Clockwork Orange\" (1971) can be construed as equally critical of the political left and right. Despite the lack of commitment to a particular world-view, it is generally agreed that Kubrick was fascinated by the possibilities of a supernatural reality, as reflected in \"\" (1968) and \"The Shining\" (1980). In his memoir", "psg_id": "15505567" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "for a documentary on Stanley Kubrick, but changed course. Karel was fascinated by the pervading conspiracy theory that Kubrick had faked footage of the NASA moon landings during the filming of \"Space Odyssey\", and chose to make a parody \"mockumentary\" entitled \"Dark Side of the Moon\" advancing the same thesis entirely in jest. He had the help of Kubrick's surviving family who both acted as consultants for the film and gave scripted fake interviews. In spite of clues that the film is a news parody, some test audiences believed the film to be sincere, including at least one believer in", "psg_id": "18088082" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "what would become \"Full Metal Jacket\" (1987), Kubrick began working with both Herr and Hasford separately on a script. He eventually found Hasford's novel to be \"brutally honest\" and decided to shoot a film which closely follows the novel. All of the film was shot at a cost of $17 million within a 30-mile radius of his house between August 1985 and September 1986, later than scheduled as Kubrick shut down production for five months following a near-fatal accident with a jeep involving Lee Ermey. A derelict gasworks in Beckton in the London Docklands area posed as the ruined city", "psg_id": "360485" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "deletion of a final scene, in which the hotel manager Ullman (Barry Nelson) visits Wendy (Shelley Duvall) in hospital, believing it to have been unnecessary after witnessing the audience excitement in cinemas at the climax of the film. \"The Shining\" opened to strong box office takings, earning $1 million on the first weekend and earning $30.9 million in America alone by the end of the year. The original critical response was mixed, and King himself detested the film and disliked Kubrick. Janet Maslin of \"The New York Times\" praised the \"eerie way\" in which Kubrick turned an \"enormous building into", "psg_id": "360483" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "a complete failure as a recluse, unless you believe that a recluse is simply someone who seldom leaves his house. Stanley saw a lot of people ... he was one of the most gregarious men I ever knew, and it didn't change anything that most of this conviviality went on over the phone.\" Lo Brutto states that one of the reasons he acquired a reputation as a recluse was because he insisted in remaining near his home, but the reason for this was because for Kubrick there were only three places on the planet he could make high quality films", "psg_id": "360544" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "a turning point in his career as it allowed him to work creatively during the shooting, as opposed to the preproduction stage. During an interview, Ryan O'Neal recalled Kubrick's directing style: \"God, he works you hard. He moves you, pushes you, helps you, gets cross with you, but above all he teaches you the value of a good director. Stanley brought out aspects of my personality and acting instincts that had been dormant ... My strong suspicion [was] that I was involved in something great\". He further added that working with Kubrick was \"a stunning experience\" and that he never", "psg_id": "360526" }, { "title": "Vivian Kubrick", "text": "rescued several stray dogs. Vivian Kubrick Vivian Vanessa Kubrick (born August 5, 1960), also credited under the pseudonym Abigail Mead, is an American-born filmmaker and composer, known for her work with her father, filmmaker Stanley Kubrick. Kubrick was born on August 5, 1960 in Los Angeles, to filmmaker Stanley Kubrick and actress Christiane (née Harlan). She had an elder sister, Anya (April 6, 1959–July 7, 2009), from whom she was said to be \"inseparable\" in childhood. She also has an elder half-sister, Katharina, from her mother's first marriage. Kubrick made cameo appearances in four of her father's films: as a", "psg_id": "7048557" }, { "title": "Vivian Kubrick", "text": "Vivian Kubrick Vivian Vanessa Kubrick (born August 5, 1960), also credited under the pseudonym Abigail Mead, is an American-born filmmaker and composer, known for her work with her father, filmmaker Stanley Kubrick. Kubrick was born on August 5, 1960 in Los Angeles, to filmmaker Stanley Kubrick and actress Christiane (née Harlan). She had an elder sister, Anya (April 6, 1959–July 7, 2009), from whom she was said to be \"inseparable\" in childhood. She also has an elder half-sister, Katharina, from her mother's first marriage. Kubrick made cameo appearances in four of her father's films: as a small child nicknamed \"Squirt\"", "psg_id": "7048553" }, { "title": "Kubrick (album)", "text": "Kubrick (album) Kubrick is the sixth full-length studio album by electronica production duo Soulsavers released by San Quentin Recordings label. The album consists of eight instrumental compositions and is dedicated to the works of Stanley Kubrick. The album is self-produced and was recorded at a number of studios around the world. It is the duo's first solo album since 2009's \"Broken\". At Metacritic, that assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 64, based on seven reviews, which indicates \"generally favorable reviews\". At AnyDecentMusic?, that collates critical reviews from", "psg_id": "19695108" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Frank Darabont has been inspired by Kubrick's use of music. In an interview with \"The Telegraph\", he states that \"2001\" took \"the use of music in film\" to absolute perfection, and one shot employing classical music in \"The Shawshank Redemption\" follows Kubrick's lead. On the other hand, while Darabont has followed Kubrick in directing two Stephen King adaptations, Darabont shares Stephen King's negative view of Kubrick's adaption of \"The Shining\" and claims that \"2001\" is his greatest film. Critics occasionally detect a Kubrickian influence when the filmmaker acknowledges none. Critics have noticed the influence of Stanley Kubrick on Danish independent", "psg_id": "18088071" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Pudovkin's treatise on film editing, Kubrick realized that one could create a performance in the editing room and often \"re-direct\" a film, and he remarked: \"I love editing. I think I like it more than any other phase of filmmaking ... Editing is the only unique aspect of filmmaking which does not resemble any other art form—a point so important it cannot be overstressed ... It can make or break a film\". Biographer John Baxter stated that \"Instead of finding the intellectual spine of a film in the script before starting work, Kubrick felt his way towards the final version", "psg_id": "360533" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "United Artists, the Beatles approached Kubrick to direct them in a film based on the books, but Kubrick was unwilling to produce a film based on a very popular book. Director Peter Jackson has reported that Tolkien was against the involvement of the Beatles. As a young man, Kubrick was fascinated by the films of Soviet filmmakers such as Sergei Eisenstein and Vsevolod Pudovkin. Kubrick read Pudovkin's seminal theoretical work, \"Film Technique,\" which argues that editing makes film a unique art form, and it needs to be employed to manipulate the medium to its fullest. Kubrick recommended this work to", "psg_id": "360503" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "two children of Jacob Leonard Kubrick (May 21, 1902 – October 19, 1985), known as Jack or Jacques, and his wife Sadie Gertrude Kubrick (\"\" Perveler; October 28, 1903 – April 23, 1985), known as Gert. His sister, Barbara Mary Kubrick, was born in May 1934. Jack Kubrick, whose parents and paternal grandparents were of Polish-Jewish, Austrian-Jewish, and Romanian-Jewish origin, was a doctor, graduating from the New York Homeopathic Medical College in 1927, the same year he married Kubrick's mother, the child of Austrian-Jewish immigrants. Kubrick's great-grandfather, Hersh Kubrick (also spelled Kubrik or Kubrike), arrived at Ellis Island via Liverpool", "psg_id": "360415" }, { "title": "Personal life of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "that the stories about his fear of flying were \"fabricated,\" and that \"he wasn't afraid to fly.\" He simply preferred spending most of his time in England, where his films were produced and where he lived. Emilio D'Alessandro, a former race-car driver, was his personal assistant at his home workplace for over 30 years, handling much of the day-to-day chores such as driving actors to and from his home. In his 2012 book, \"Stanley Kubrick & Me\", he describes his personal experiences, saying that Kubrick wasn't simply his \"employer but his university,\" and that he was, \"really like a father.\"", "psg_id": "18088150" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Despite mixed reviews from critics at that time, \"2001: A Space Odyssey\" gradually gained popularity and earned $31 million worldwide by the end of 1972. Today, it is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most influential films ever made, and is a staple on All Time Top 10 lists. Baxter describes the film as \"one of the most admired and discussed creations in the history of cinema\", and Steven Spielberg has referred to it as \"the big bang of his film making generation\". For biographer Vincent LoBrutto it \"positioned Stanley Kubrick as a pure artist ranked among", "psg_id": "360467" }, { "title": "Political and religious beliefs of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "the director of the film, disbelievingly responded that he \"didn't recognize the voice of Stanley\" in Raphael's interviews. Though some have said Kubrick disliked America, Michael Herr says that America was all he talked about and that he often thought of moving back. Herr wrote that Kubrick was sent VHS tapes from American friends of NFL Football, \"Seinfeld\", \"The Simpsons\", and other television shows that he could not get in the United Kingdom. Kubrick told Siskel that he was not anti-American and thought that America was a good country, though he did not think that Ronald Reagan was a good", "psg_id": "15505572" }, { "title": "Christiane Kubrick", "text": "in 1999, he became the director of the documentary, \"\", in which Christiane took full part. Although the project was never realized, Stanley Kubrick had considered making a film about their uncle, Veit Harlan, the German filmmaker who made the antisemitic \"Jud Süß\" (1940). The two siblings are very active in preservation, exhibit production, and publishing related to Stanley Kubrick's life and work, including the Taschen mega-book \"The Stanley Kubrick Archives\" and the touring major museum exhibit. As of 2018, Kubrick continues to live in England, where she and her daughter, Katharina, held regular painting courses at their home, Childwickbury", "psg_id": "6572491" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "\"The Shining\", released in 1980, was adapted from the novel of the same name by bestselling horror writer Stephen King. \"The Shining\" was not the only horror film to which Kubrick had been linked; he had turned down the directing of both \"The Exorcist\" (1973) and \"\" (1977), despite once saying in 1966 to a friend that he had long desired to \"make the world's scariest movie, involving a series of episodes that would play upon the nightmare fears of the audience\". The film stars Jack Nicholson as a writer who takes a job as a winter caretaker of a", "psg_id": "360479" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "have praised the film's camerawork, its acting and story are generally considered mediocre. While playing chess in Washington Square, Kubrick met producer James B. Harris, who considered Kubrick \"the most intelligent, most creative person I have ever come in contact with\". The two formed the Harris-Kubrick Pictures Corporation in 1955. Harris purchased the rights to Lionel White's novel \"Clean Break\" for $10,000 and Kubrick wrote the script, but at Kubrick's suggestion, they hired film noir novelist Jim Thompson to write the dialog for the film—which became \"The Killing\" (1956)—about a meticulously planned racetrack robbery gone wrong. The film starred Sterling", "psg_id": "360441" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "that \"there was a script and we followed it, but when it didn't work he knew it, and we had to keep rehearsing endlessly until we were bored with it\". Once Kubrick was confident in the overall staging of a scene, and felt the actors were prepared, he would then develop the visual aspects, including camera and lighting placement. Walker believes that Kubrick was one of \"very few film directors competent to instruct their lighting photographers in the precise effect they want\". Baxter believes that although American, Kubrick was heavily influenced by his ancestry and always possessed a European perspective", "psg_id": "360517" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "the actor a continuity of emotion, and it is rare for most actors to reach their peak more than once or twice. There are, occasionally, scenes which benefit from extra takes, but even then, I'm not sure that the early takes aren't just glorified rehearsals with the adding adrenaline of film running through the camera.\" Kubrick would devote his personal breaks to having lengthy discussions with actors. Among those who valued his attention was Tony Curtis, star of \"Spartacus\", who said Kubrick was his favorite director, adding, \"his greatest effectiveness was his one-on-one relationship with actors.\" He further added, \"Kubrick", "psg_id": "360524" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "time Christiane studied art at the Art Students League of New York, later becoming an independent artist. The couple moved to the United Kingdom in 1961 to make \"Lolita\", and Kubrick hired Peter Sellers to star in his next film, \"Dr. Strangelove\". Sellers was unable to leave the UK, so Kubrick made Britain his permanent home thereafter. The move was quite convenient to Kubrick, since he shunned the Hollywood system and its publicity machine, and he and Christiane had become alarmed with the increase in violence in New York. In 1965 the Kubricks bought Abbots Mead on Barnet Lane, just", "psg_id": "360541" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "claims that Kubrick concluded that he did not have the patience or temperament to become involved in the porn industry, and Southern stated that Kubrick was \"too ultra conservative\" towards sexuality to have seriously gone ahead with it, but liked the idea. Kubrick was unable to direct a film of Umberto Eco's \"Foucault's Pendulum\" as Eco had given his publisher instructions to never sell the film rights to any of his books after his dissatisfaction with the film version of \"The Name of the Rose\". Also, when the film rights to Tolkien's \"The Lord of the Rings\" were sold to", "psg_id": "360502" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "by far, with a cast of over 10,000 and a large budget of $6 million. At the time, this was the most expensive film ever made in America, and Kubrick became the youngest director in Hollywood history to helm an epic. It was the first time that Kubrick filmed using the anamorphic 35mm horizontal Super Technirama process to achieve ultra-high definition, which allowed him to capture large panoramic scenes, including one with 8,000 trained soldiers from Spain representing the Roman army. Disputes broke out during the filming. Kubrick complained about not having full creative control over the artistic aspects, insisting", "psg_id": "360450" }, { "title": "Christiane Kubrick", "text": "in the film, \"Paths of Glory\" by Stanley Kubrick, being credited as Susanne Christian. In the final scene of \"Paths of Glory\", the young woman she plays is forced to sing to a tavern full of rowdy and disillusioned French soldiers. Her rendition in German of the German folk song \"Ein treuer Husar\" (\"The Faithful Hussar\") slowly wins the hearts of the crowd of men, who stop their mocking and carousing, and, one by one, begin to hum and sing along, many of them in tears. She and Kubrick married in 1958, shortly after filming was completed. Their marriage lasted", "psg_id": "6572487" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "using \"pure candlelight\", and in doing so Kubrick \"made a unique contribution to the art of filmmaking going back to painting ... You almost posed like for portraits.\" LoBrutto notes that cinematographers all over the world wanted to know about Kubrick's \"magic lens\" and that he became a \"legend\" among cameramen around the world. Kubrick spent extensive hours editing, often working seven days a week, and more hours a day as he got closer to deadlines. For Kubrick, written dialogue was one element to be put in balance with mise en scène (set arrangements), music, and especially, editing. Inspired by", "psg_id": "360532" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "won an Oscar for Best Cinematography on \"Barry Lyndon\", remarked that Kubrick \"questions everything\", and was involved in the technical aspects of film-making including camera placement, scene composition, choice of lens, and even operating the camera which would usually be left to the cinematographer. Alcott considered Kubrick to be the \"nearest thing to genius I've ever worked with, with all the problems of a genius\". Among Kubrick's notable innovations in cinematography are his use of special effects, as in \"2001\", where he used both slit-scan photography and front-screen projection, which won Kubrick his only Oscar for special effects. Some reviewers", "psg_id": "360528" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "number of aspects that he looked for, and he always made films which would \"appeal to every sort of viewer, whatever their expectation of film\". According to his co-producer Jan Harlan, Kubrick mostly \"wanted to make films about things that mattered, that not only had form, but substance\". Kubrick himself believed that audiences quite often were attracted to \"enigmas and allegories\" and did not like films in which everything was spelled out clearly. Although none of his features display graphic sex scenes, sexuality in Kubrick's films is usually depicted outside matrimonial relationships in hostile situations. Baxter states that Kubrick explores", "psg_id": "360513" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "the director for a long period of time, revealed in a March 2013 \"Atlantic\" article: \"He [Kubrick] was limitlessly interested in anything to do with Nazis and desperately wanted to make a film on the subject.\" Kubrick had intended making a film about the life story of Dietrich Schulz-Koehn, a Nazi officer who used the pen name \"Dr. Jazz\" to write reviews of German music scenes during the Nazi era. Kubrick had been given a copy of the Mike Zwerin book \"Swing Under the Nazis\" after he had finished production on \"Full Metal Jacket\", the front cover of which featured", "psg_id": "360500" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "on improvising extensively during the production. Kubrick and Douglas were also at odds over the script, with Kubrick angering Douglas when he cut all but two of his lines from the opening 30 minutes. Despite the on-set troubles, \"Spartacus\" was a critical and commercial success, earning $14.6 million at the box office in its first run. The film established Kubrick as a major director, receiving six Academy Award nominations and winning four; it ultimately convinced him that if so much could be made of such a problematic production, he could achieve anything. \"Spartacus\" also marked, however, the end of the", "psg_id": "360451" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "his passion for photography. Traub had his own darkroom, where the young Kubrick and he would spend many hours perusing photographs and watching the chemicals \"magically make images on photographic paper\". The two indulged in numerous photographic projects for which they roamed the streets looking for interesting subjects to capture, and spent time in local cinemas studying films. Freelance photographer Weegee (Arthur Fellig) had a considerable influence on Kubrick's development as a photographer; Kubrick would later hire Fellig as the special stills photographer for \"Dr. Strangelove\" (1964). As a teenager, Kubrick was also interested in jazz, and briefly attempted a", "psg_id": "360419" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "their best during the filming, as opposed to rehearsals, due to the sense of intense excitement that it generates. Kubrick explained: \"Actors are essentially emotion-producing instruments, and some are always tuned and ready while others will reach a fantastic pitch on one take and never equal it again, no matter how hard they try\" ... \"When you make a movie, it takes a few days just to get used to the crew, because it is like getting undressed in front of fifty people. Once you're accustomed to them, the presence of even one other person on set is discordant and", "psg_id": "360522" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "the photography and the acting. And when the picture is shot, it's only partially finished. I think the cutting is just a continuation of directing a movie. I think the use of music effects, opticals and finally main titles are all part of telling the story. And I think the fragmentation of these jobs, by different people, is a very bad thing\". Kubrick also said: \"I think that the best plot is no apparent plot. I like a slow start, the start that gets under the audience's skin and involves them so that they can appreciate grace notes and soft", "psg_id": "360520" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "complete artistic control over his films, but with the rare advantage of having financial support from major Hollywood studios. His first British productions were two films with Peter Sellers, \"Lolita\" (1962) and \"Dr. Strangelove\" (1964). A demanding perfectionist, Kubrick assumed control over most aspects of the filmmaking process, from direction and writing to editing, and took painstaking care with researching his films and staging scenes, working in close coordination with his actors and other collaborators. He often asked for several dozen retakes of the same scene in a movie, which resulted in many conflicts with his casts. Despite the resulting", "psg_id": "360412" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "south-west of the Elstree/Borehamwood studio complex in England. Kubrick worked almost exclusively from this home for 14 years where, with some exceptions, he researched, invented special effects techniques, designed ultra-low light lenses for specially modified cameras, pre-produced, edited, post-produced, advertised, distributed and carefully managed all aspects of four of his films. In 1978, Kubrick moved into Childwickbury Manor in Hertfordshire, a mainly 18th-century stately home, which was once owned by a wealthy racehorse owner, about north of London and a 10-minute drive from his previous home at Abbotts Mead. His new home became a workplace for Kubrick and his wife,", "psg_id": "360542" }, { "title": "Political and religious beliefs of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "not very meaningful, or very useful or inspiring, nor does one even sense any enormous truth in them. Stephen King recalled Kubrick calling him late at night while he was filming \"The Shining\" and Kubrick asked him, \"Do you believe in God?\" King said that he had answered in the affirmative, but has had three different versions of what happened next. One time, he said that Kubrick simply hung up on him. On other occasions, he claimed Kubrick said, \"I knew it\", and then hung up on him. On yet another occasion, King claimed that Kubrick said, before hanging up,", "psg_id": "15505592" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "with the necessary technical expertise and equipment: Los Angeles, New York or around London. He disliked living in Los Angeles, and had thought London a superior film production center to New York. As a person, Kubrick was described by Norman Lloyd as \"a very dark, sort of a glowering type who was very serious\". Marisa Berenson, who starred in \"Barry Lyndon\" fondly recalled: \"There was great tenderness in him and he was passionate about his work. What was striking was his enormous intelligence, but he also had a great sense of humor. He was a very shy person and self-protective,", "psg_id": "360545" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "is said to contain more references to Kubrick films than any other pop culture phenomenon. When the Directors Guild of Great Britain gave Kubrick a lifetime achievement award, they included a cut-together sequence of all the homages from the show. Pop singer Lady Gaga's concert shows have included the use of dialogue, costumes, and music from \"A Clockwork Orange\". Several films have been made related to Kubrick's life, including the mockumentary film \"Dark Side of the Moon\" (2002), which is a parody of the pervasive conspiracy theory that Kubrick had been involved with the faked footage of the NASA moon", "psg_id": "360555" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "Kubrick is the best American film-maker of the year. In fact, not just this year, but the best, period\". \"Barry Lyndon\" (1975) is an adaptation of William Makepeace Thackeray's \"The Luck of Barry Lyndon\" (also known as \"Barry Lyndon\"), a picaresque novel about the adventures of an 18th-century Irish rogue and social climber. John Calley of Warner Bros. agreed in 1972 to invest $2.5 million into the film, on condition that Kubrick approach major Hollywood stars, to ensure it of success. Like previous films, Kubrick and his art department conducted an enormous amount of research, and he went from knowing", "psg_id": "360473" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "immense talent and guaranteed his future success. Kubrick himself later expressed embarrassment with \"Fear and Desire\", however, and attempted over the years to keep prints of the film out of circulation. Following \"Fear and Desire\", Kubrick began working on ideas for a new boxing film. Due to the commercial failure of his first feature, Kubrick avoided asking for further investments, but commenced a film noir script with Howard O. Sackler. Originally under the title \"Kiss Me, Kill Me\", and then \"The Nymph and the Maniac\", \"Killer's Kiss\" (1955) is a 67-minute film noir about a young heavyweight boxer's involvement with", "psg_id": "360438" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "David Vaughn, observed that Kubrick would scrutinize the film at the cinema when it went silent, and would go back to reading his paper when people started talking. He also spent many hours reading books on film theory and writing down notes. Sergei Eisenstein's theoretical writings had a profound impact on Kubrick, and he took a great number of notes from books in the library of Arthur Rothstein, the photographic technical director of \"Look\" magazine. Kubrick shared a love of film with his school friend Alexander Singer, who after graduating from high school had the intention of directing a film", "psg_id": "360427" }, { "title": "Influence of Stanley Kubrick", "text": "the band eventually re-edited a less violent version, which was subsequently aired on MTV. Mudvayne's song, \"Dull Boy\" is a tribute to the film quoting the line, \"all work and no play makes me a dull boy.\" American metalcore band Ice Nine Kills released a song celebrating the 37th anniversary of \"The Shining\", entitled \"Enjoy Your Slay\". The song is based on the film adaptation of \"The Shining\" and features Kubrick's grandson, Sam, as a guest vocalist. In the early 1990s, a con artist named Alan Conway frequented the London entertainment scene claiming to be Stanley Kubrick, and temporarily deceived", "psg_id": "18088080" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "of absurdist\" according to the film scholar Abrams. Although Southern certainly made major contributions to final script, and was co-credited (above Peter George) in the film's opening titles, his perceived role in the writing later led to a public rift between Kubrick and Peter George, who subsequently complained in a letter to \"Life\" magazine that Southern's intense but relatively brief (November 16 to December 28, 1962) involvement with the project was being given undue prominence in the media, while his own role as the author of the film's source novel, and his ten-month stint as the script's co-writer, were being", "psg_id": "360458" }, { "title": "Stanley Kubrick", "text": "new existence, each step shepherded by an enigmatic alien intelligence seen only in its artifacts: a series of seemingly indestructible eons-old black monoliths. In space, the enemy is a supercomputer known as HAL who runs the spaceship, a character which novelist Clancy Sigal described as being \"far, far more human, more humorous and conceivably decent than anything else that may emerge from this far-seeing enterprise\". Kubrick spent a great deal of time researching the film, paying particular attention to accuracy and detail in what the future might look like. He was granted permission by NASA to observe the spacecraft being", "psg_id": "360463" } ]
[ "eyes wide shut", "eyes wide shut" ]
which animation film was originally a 50s musical set in siam?
[ { "title": "Anna and the King of Siam (film)", "text": "1999 as \"Anna and the King\" with Jodie Foster and Chow Yun-fat. The portrayal of Tuptim in \"Anna and the King of Siam\", is considerably less sympathetic than in the musical version \"The King and I\", as the 1946 film shows animosity between Tuptim and Anna, while the musical makes her into a romantic character. Also, Tuptim is ultimately executed cruelly by the king, following an episode in Leonowens's book, while in the musical, her fate is made ambiguous. In 1862. Anna Owens (Irene Dunne) arrives in Bangkok, with her son Louis (Richard Lyon), to tutor the children of the", "psg_id": "2969720" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Drawn-on-film animation", "text": "that is inviting to beginners and accomplished artists alike. Norman McLaren wrote a short illustrated introduction \"How to make animated movies without a camera\" which was originally published by UNESCO in 1949. Helen Hill published a collection called Recipes for Disaster that includes a wide range of approaches to creating images directly on film. Today, cameraless animation is being produced worldwide. Drawn-on-film animation Drawn-on-film animation, also known as direct animation or animation without camera, is an animation technique where footage is produced by creating the images directly on film stock, as opposed to any other form of animation where the", "psg_id": "1860196" }, { "title": "Warner Animation Group", "text": "it was reported that Warner Animation Group was working on an animated musical film titled \"Meet The Beatles\", which is to be based on The Beatles and directed by Paul King, who also directed \"Paddington\". In March 2016, Warner Animation Group announced plans for a shared universe of animated films based on various Hanna-Barbera characters starting with a reboot of the \"Scooby-Doo\" film series, originally scheduled for September 21, 2018 in the United States. In May 2017, Warner Bros. announced that the film titled \"Scooby\" and to be directed by Tony Cervone and Dax Shepard, would be released on May", "psg_id": "18636337" }, { "title": "Miss Suwanna of Siam", "text": "Miss Suwanna of Siam Miss Suwanna of Siam (; ), was a 1923 romance film written and directed by Henry MacRae, set in Thailand (then Siam) and starring Thai actors. It was one of the first feature films to be made in Thailand, and was the first Hollywood co-production in Thailand. Unfortunately, nothing of the film exists today except for some promotional materials and other ephemera held at the Thailand National Film Archive. The film is a romance about a young woman named Suwanna who is the object of affection for many men. In her search for true love, she", "psg_id": "7437498" }, { "title": "Siam-Burma Death Railway (film)", "text": "Siam-Burma Death Railway (film) Siam Burma Death Railway is a 2014 Singaporean documentary film written and directed by Kurinji Vendan about the Asian forced-laborers who worked on the Siam-Burma Death Railway during World War II. The Siam–Burma railway did not traverse benign terrain. It snaked through dark, deep valleys, climbed high mountain ranges and lengthy mountain passes, crossed great rivers and inhospitable rain forests. This is a documentary film about the Asian laborers (Malaysian Tamils, Burmese, and Javanese) who worked like slaves on the Siam (Thailand)–Burma death railway line during World War II. The names of many of them remain", "psg_id": "18322601" }, { "title": "Siam-Burma Death Railway (film)", "text": "Dr David Boggett, Emeritus Professor, Kyoto University, Japan; Mr Rod Beattie, Director, Thai-Burma Railway Museum, Thailand, and Professor M. Annamalai, India. Siam-Burma Death Railway (film) Siam Burma Death Railway is a 2014 Singaporean documentary film written and directed by Kurinji Vendan about the Asian forced-laborers who worked on the Siam-Burma Death Railway during World War II. The Siam–Burma railway did not traverse benign terrain. It snaked through dark, deep valleys, climbed high mountain ranges and lengthy mountain passes, crossed great rivers and inhospitable rain forests. This is a documentary film about the Asian laborers (Malaysian Tamils, Burmese, and Javanese) who", "psg_id": "18322610" }, { "title": "Chuck Jones: Extremes & Inbetweens – A Life in Animation", "text": "Chuck Jones: Extremes & Inbetweens – A Life in Animation Chuck Jones: Extremes & Inbetweens – A Life in Animation is a 2000 American television documentary film directed by Margaret Selby. The film chronicles the career of legendary \"Looney Tunes\" and \"Merrie Melodies\" director, Chuck Jones. The film features interviews with Jones himself, as well as Matt Groening, Steven Spielberg, Roger Ebert, John Lasseter, Whoopi Goldberg, Ron Howard, Lorne Michaels, Leonard Maltin, Robin Williams, Eric Goldberg, Joe Dante, June Foray, and others. The film was originally broadcast as part of the \"Great Performances\" series on November 22, 2000 on PBS,", "psg_id": "19887712" }, { "title": "Bangladeshi animation", "text": "Bangladeshi animated feature film, titled \"The Dreamstage\", began in 2013 which is set to release in mid-2014. Magic Puppet Studio is one of the major private animation studio in Bangladesh which was established in 2015 [www.mpvfx.com] . Cartoon Bangladesh has started its journey since 2008. ToonBangla, a prominent Bangladeshi animation studio was founded in 2005. In 2010, Ogniroth Studio was founded which later became one of the major animation studios in the country. Cartoon Bangladesh produced \"Jomider O Dakater Golpo\", an animation film. Bangladeshi animation Bangladeshi animation is still a new form of visual arts but experiencing a rapid growth.", "psg_id": "18007804" }, { "title": "Modern animation in the United States", "text": "\"The Pagemaster\") had all failed. \"Anastasia\", a musical remake of the 1956 film with Ingrid Bergman, did far better than any Bluth film since \"All Dogs Go To Heaven\", but the 2000 release of \"Titan A.E.\", a film far different from the ones Bluth had been making up until then, was a flop. Fox Animation Studios closed soon afterwards; nearly all Fox feature animation was produced by its Blue Sky Studios unit until the Fox Animation Studios imprint was revived, without Bluth or Goldman, in 2009. After parting ways with Bluth, Spielberg turned to television animation, working with the Warner", "psg_id": "1268550" }, { "title": "Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure", "text": "8-track tape by Columbia Records in 1977. Side 1: Side 2: Originally Abe Levitow was to direct the film and Williams was only an animation supervisor. However, when Levitow became ill and eventually died, Williams reluctantly became director. He clashed with the producers over many aspects of the film, including the multitude of musical numbers and weak character development. Despite his misgivings the producers forbade him to cut a single scene. Eventually, like many of his other projects, the movie went over time and budget , and Williams was removed at the end so the film could be released on", "psg_id": "7858651" }, { "title": "Yok Siam Year 1", "text": "wrong. The final was divided into three set: set 1, set 2 (one point each set), and set 3 (two points each set). Which team has more points, will be the winner. The Yok Siam trivia special airdates took place before the final match between Ranong and Nonthaburi. There were 11 episodes. Yok Siam Year 1 Yok Siam Year 1 () is a Thai quiz show television program. It encouraged Thai people in each province using their ability joyfully about knowledges and being proud in their hometown. It broadcast on Monday - Friday 6:30 - 6:55 p.m. on Modern Nine", "psg_id": "18181013" }, { "title": "Encounters Short Film and Animation Festival", "text": "European Film Academy Short Film Initiative, becoming a member of the 15 European festivals that present the nominations for the European Film Academy Short Film Awards. Encounters Short Film and Animation Festival Encounters Festival is a short film, animation and VR festival in Bristol, England. Based in Bristol, Encounters runs a six-day festival in September and its main venues are Watershed and Arnolfini, on Bristol’s harbourside. The festival began in 1995 as Brief Encounters, a one-off event. Animated Encounters was set up in 2001 to celebrate and showcase animation. In 2006 the two festivals united as the Encounters Short Film", "psg_id": "16631739" }, { "title": "Warner Bros. Animation", "text": "and give feedback on each other's projects. On February 7, 2014, Warner Animation Group released its first film, \"The Lego Movie\", a film animated by Animal Logic. It was met with positive reviews and proved to be a box office success. On January 7, 2013, Warner Animation Group announced its second film, \"Storks\", which was originally scheduled for a 2015 release, but was pushed to September 23, 2016. On the same day, it announced its third film, \"Smallfoot\", which was originally scheduled for release in 2016, but was later moved to September 28, 2018. On February 7, 2014, the same", "psg_id": "3799462" }, { "title": "Siam, Ohio", "text": "Siam, Ohio Siam is an unincorporated community in Reed Township, Seneca County, Ohio, United States. This town is also known as Attica junction. CSX and NS intersect here. It is located along State Route 4, just north of Attica. The community is served by the Attica (44807) post office. Siam was originally called Detroit, and under the latter name had its start in 1875 when the railroad was extended to that point. A train station was soon built, and called Attica Station. The post office in the community was operated under the name Siam. The Siam post office opened in", "psg_id": "12319054" }, { "title": "Anna and the King of Siam (film)", "text": "Anna and the King of Siam (film) Anna and the King of Siam is a 1946 drama film directed by John Cromwell. An adaptation of the 1944 novel of the same name by Margaret Landon, it was based on the fictionalized diaries of Anna Leonowens, an Anglo-Indian woman who claimed to be British and became governess in the Royal Court of Siam (now modern Thailand) during the 1860s. Darryl F. Zanuck read Landon's book in galleys and immediately bought the film rights. The story mainly concerns the culture clash of the Imperialist Victorian values of the British Empire with the", "psg_id": "2969718" }, { "title": "Warner Animation Group", "text": "a film animated by Animal Logic, which also provided the animation for both spinoffs. It was met with positive reviews and proved to be a box office success. On January 7, 2013, Warner Animation Group announced their second film \"Storks\", which was originally scheduled for a 2015 release but was pushed to February 10, 2017 and later to September 23, 2016. On the same day, they announced their third film \"Smallfoot\", based on the book \"Yeti Tracks\" by Sergio Pablos, was originally going to have a 2016 release as it was first announced on January 7, 2013. Then it was", "psg_id": "18636333" }, { "title": "Encounters Short Film and Animation Festival", "text": "Encounters Short Film and Animation Festival Encounters Festival is a short film, animation and VR festival in Bristol, England. Based in Bristol, Encounters runs a six-day festival in September and its main venues are Watershed and Arnolfini, on Bristol’s harbourside. The festival began in 1995 as Brief Encounters, a one-off event. Animated Encounters was set up in 2001 to celebrate and showcase animation. In 2006 the two festivals united as the Encounters Short Film Festival. In 2010 Encounters Festival became a qualifying festival for the Academy Awards Short Film Category. In 2011 Encounters Festival announced a new partnership with the", "psg_id": "16631738" }, { "title": "Love of Siam", "text": "and the extras, except the Making Of which doesn't have any subtitles. All Thailand editions mentioned above are now out of print. A budget-price one disc version was released in 2009, accompanied by a two disc version of the director's cut. \"Love of Siam\" (theatrical version) was released in the US on October 13, 2009. The only extra is the trailer. This is the only DVD of the theatrical version that has English subtitles. Love of Siam Love of Siam (, , pronounced ) is a 2007 Thai multi-layered romantic-drama film written and directed by Chookiat Sakveerakul. The film tells", "psg_id": "11297133" }, { "title": "Siam, Ohio", "text": "1878, and was discontinued in 1938. Siam, Ohio Siam is an unincorporated community in Reed Township, Seneca County, Ohio, United States. This town is also known as Attica junction. CSX and NS intersect here. It is located along State Route 4, just north of Attica. The community is served by the Attica (44807) post office. Siam was originally called Detroit, and under the latter name had its start in 1875 when the railroad was extended to that point. A train station was soon built, and called Attica Station. The post office in the community was operated under the name Siam.", "psg_id": "12319055" }, { "title": "Shanghai Animation Film Studio", "text": "mama (Xiao Ke Dou Zhao Mama\") (1960), which won high valued awards at movie festivals including the Locarno International Film Festival in 1961, the 4th Annecy International Animation Film Festival in 1962 and 17th Cannes Film Festival in 1964. In 1963, Te Wei and Qian Jajun produced the second ink-wash and brush-painting animation, \"Buffalo Boy and the Flute\" (1963). In the same period, Yu Zhenguang (1906-1991) directed first folded-paper animation, \"A Clever Duckling\" (1963), featuring a folk craft technique, zhezhi (also known as Japanese origami). The most well-known animation produced at Shanghai Animation Film Studio is \"Havoc in Heaven (Da", "psg_id": "9388121" }, { "title": "Siam Shade", "text": "Siam Shade Siam Shade (stylized as SIAM SHADE) is a five-piece Japanese rock band, formed in Tokyo in 1991. They broke onto the visual kei scene alongside a multitude of other artists in the early 1990s and enjoyed a decade of relative popularity before disbanding in early 2002. The members have reunited several times since 2007 for one-off concerts and short tours. Outside Japan, Siam Shade is best known for \"1/3 no Junjou na Kanjou\", one of the many ending themes of the \"Rurouni Kenshin\" anime. The band, originally called Power, was formed in 1991 by Natin and Hideki (then", "psg_id": "3493419" }, { "title": "History of Chinese animation", "text": "central government would begin sponsoring the studio making it the nation's first and official animation factory. From the technology standpoint, China's animation was still relatively on pace with the rest of the world. In 1958 the Wan brothers created a new animation film technique based on the folk art cut-paper animation, which was demonstrated in \"Pigsy Eats Watermelon\". At the same time another technique called origami animation was also developed by Yu Zheguang (虞哲光) in 1960, in the film \"A Clever Duckling\". Also in 1960 the first set of animation film exhibitions were held in 6 major cities including Shanghai", "psg_id": "9380367" }, { "title": "Love of Siam", "text": "The film was first shot on December 26, 2006, taking advantage of the Christmas lights and decorations of Siam Square and the surrounding area. \"Love of Siam\" is unusual among Thai films in many respects. First, at 150 minutes, the film is markedly longer than most other Thai films, and second it is a drama film, which is rare in the Thai industry, which mainly produces horror, comedy, action, and (heterosexual) teen romance films. Director Sakveerakul said he felt the longer running time was needed to more fully develop all the characters and the story. He received full backing for", "psg_id": "11297127" }, { "title": "Animation Ireland", "text": "Animation Ireland Animation Ireland is the trade association for Ireland's animation industry. Originally sponsored by Enterprise Ireland, Animation Ireland is an umbrella brand, beneath which Ireland's animation companies organise and collaborate for the international promotion of their collective interests. Animation Ireland's personnel advise members on international tradeshows and festivals and introduce animation companies to potential partners. Although functioning from 2006, in 2015 Animation Ireland received funding from the Irish Film Board, obtained an independent chairperson and undertook a greater role in structuring the animation industry in Ireland. Animation Ireland's stated objective is, \"to establish Ireland as a creative centre for", "psg_id": "20215404" }, { "title": "Siam Sunset", "text": "Siam Sunset Siam Sunset is a 1999 Australian comedy film directed by John Polson and starring Linus Roache and Danielle Cormack. Perry (Linus Roache) is an English chemist working for a paint company and is depressed after losing his wife in a freak accident. As he tries to invent the new color Siam Sunset, he wins a prize, takes leave, and travels to Australia. Grace (Danielle Cormack), on the same tour bus, also has a troubled life. When they meet, the two begin a romance. \"Siam Sunset\" premiered at the 1999 Cannes Film Festival. It grossed $878,819 at the box", "psg_id": "14263172" }, { "title": "The Siam Renaissance", "text": "The Siam Renaissance The Siam Renaissance, known in Thai as Tawipop or Thawiphop () is a 2004 Thai historical fantasy film directed by Surapong Pinijkhar. It is the second film adaptation of the 1986 novel \"Thawiphop\" by Thommayanti. It stars Florence Vanida Faivre in her film acting debut as Maneechan, a contemporary young woman who is transported to Siam of the 19th century and witnesses the country's struggles against the colonial aspirations of Britain and France. The film, produced by Film Bangkok, employed among the largest budgets for Thai films at the time, but was not financially successful. However, it", "psg_id": "21014447" }, { "title": "Locksmith Animation", "text": "Locksmith's films, to be produced under the Paramount Animation label. The following year, however, Paramount abandoned its deal with Locksmith when Paramount chairman and CEO Brad Grey was replaced by Jim Gianopulos. In September 2017, Locksmith formed a multi-year production deal with 20th Century Fox, who will distribute Locksmith's films, with Locksmith aiming to release a film every 12-18 months. The first film to be released under the production deal will be \"Ron's Gone Wrong\", which is set to be released on November 6, 2020. Locksmith Animation Locksmith Animation is a British animation studio founded by Sarah Smith and Julie", "psg_id": "20582258" }, { "title": "Siam Park (Tenerife)", "text": "plants. In addition, Siam Park has the first natural gas plant in the Canary Islands. Siam Park (Tenerife) Siam Park is a water park in Costa Adeje, a coastal suburb in Tenerife, Canary Islands. Siam Park features a Siamese theme, and claims to be the most spectacular water attraction in Europe. The park was opened by the Princess of Thailand Maha Chakri Sirindhorn. The principal owners are Wolfgang Kiessling and his son Christoph. . A second park is planned for the neighbouring island of Gran Canaria. Siam Park's construction started in 2004 and cost 52 million euros. Originally stated to", "psg_id": "11375314" }, { "title": "UPA (animation studio)", "text": "Arabian Nights\" (which was also released through Sony's MOD program in December 2011). The set was originally set for release on February 14, 2012 but then delayed to June 19, then December 4, then delayed to sometime in 2013. The reason is because it was decided that the shorts will be restored from high quality sources (plus newly discovered elements). The \"Jolly Frolics Collection\" was released on March 15, 2012 through Turner Classic Movies' website. Extras included audio commentaries and an introduction by film critic Leonard Maltin. Notes Bibliography UPA (animation studio) United Productions of America, better known as UPA,", "psg_id": "1027820" }, { "title": "Animation Ireland", "text": "content and technology by focusing on growth, developing an innovation culture and creating competitive advantage for members.\" Animation Ireland Animation Ireland is the trade association for Ireland's animation industry. Originally sponsored by Enterprise Ireland, Animation Ireland is an umbrella brand, beneath which Ireland's animation companies organise and collaborate for the international promotion of their collective interests. Animation Ireland's personnel advise members on international tradeshows and festivals and introduce animation companies to potential partners. Although functioning from 2006, in 2015 Animation Ireland received funding from the Irish Film Board, obtained an independent chairperson and undertook a greater role in structuring the", "psg_id": "20215405" }, { "title": "The Siam Renaissance", "text": "has gained recognition as a major milestone in Thai cinema's developing trend of historical films and for its contribution to the discourse on Thai identity. It was included in the Thai Film Archive's inaugural list of national heritage films in 2011. The Siam Renaissance The Siam Renaissance, known in Thai as Tawipop or Thawiphop () is a 2004 Thai historical fantasy film directed by Surapong Pinijkhar. It is the second film adaptation of the 1986 novel \"Thawiphop\" by Thommayanti. It stars Florence Vanida Faivre in her film acting debut as Maneechan, a contemporary young woman who is transported to Siam", "psg_id": "21014448" }, { "title": "A Date with Judy (film)", "text": "Ann Gillis. Thomas E. Breen was originally set to co-star in the film with Jane Powell, and Leslie Kardos was set to direct. Selena Royle replaced Mary Astor, who withdrew from the film due to illness. A biography of director Vincente Minnelli notes that a musical number entitled \"Mulligatawny\", which was created by Stanley Donen, was cut from the film before its release. Actress Patricia Crowley portrayed \"Judy Foster\" in the ABC television series \"A Date with Judy\", which ran from 1951 to 1953. The film was a hit, earning $3,431,000 in the US and Canada and $1,155,000 elsewhere resulting", "psg_id": "9605907" }, { "title": "Drawn-on-film animation", "text": "Drawn-on-film animation Drawn-on-film animation, also known as direct animation or animation without camera, is an animation technique where footage is produced by creating the images directly on film stock, as opposed to any other form of animation where the images or objects are photographed frame by frame with an animation camera. There are two basic methods to produce animation directly on film. One starts with blank film stock, the other one with black (already developed) film. On blank film the artist can draw, paint, stamp, or even glue or tape objects. Black film (or any footage) can be scratched, etched,", "psg_id": "1860192" }, { "title": "Shanghai Animation Film Studio", "text": "Jar Entertainment (Canada) Shanghai Animation Film Studio Shanghai Animation Film Studio () also known as SAFS () is a Chinese animation studio based in Shanghai, China, as part of the Shanghai Film Group Corporation. Shanghai Animation Film Studio was officially established in April, 1957, led by pioneering animators and artists including Te Wei, and Wan Brothers. It has produced around 500 films with over 40,000 minutes of original animation data source, covering 80% of China's domestic animation production. SAFS produces a number of animated films in various art forms with Chinese artistic characteristics, including Jianzhi, Shuimohua, Puppetoon, Zhezhi (also known", "psg_id": "9388130" }, { "title": "Shanghai Animation Film Studio", "text": "Shanghai Animation Film Studio Shanghai Animation Film Studio () also known as SAFS () is a Chinese animation studio based in Shanghai, China, as part of the Shanghai Film Group Corporation. Shanghai Animation Film Studio was officially established in April, 1957, led by pioneering animators and artists including Te Wei, and Wan Brothers. It has produced around 500 films with over 40,000 minutes of original animation data source, covering 80% of China's domestic animation production. SAFS produces a number of animated films in various art forms with Chinese artistic characteristics, including Jianzhi, Shuimohua, Puppetoon, Zhezhi (also known as origami), Shadow", "psg_id": "9388115" }, { "title": "High Note (film)", "text": "note, who is in Berlin's \"How Dry I Am\", swaps the \"I\" for a \"We\". This short is featured as part of the DVD, as well as Disc 2 of the set. High Note (film) High Note is a Warner Bros. Looney Tunes animated short directed by Chuck Jones. It was originally released on December 3, 1960 and is performed without dialog, relying solely on the animation and music to carry the plot. This short was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Short Film (Cartoon) in 1961. Various musical notes set up the sheet music to get ready for", "psg_id": "11830095" }, { "title": "Spanish animation", "text": "in the following years. Co-productions were set, with Nippon Animation creating the animation for BRB Internacional's Ruy, the Little Cid (1979), Dogtanian and the Three Muskehounds (1981) and Around the World with Willy Fog (1984), while The World of David the Gnome (1985) was an international success. Spanish animation Spanish animation refers to animation made in Spain. Segundo de Chomón is considered the pioneer of Spanish animation, with the stop-motion shorts he made in France for Pathé starting with \"La maison hantée\" (1907). \"El toro fenómeno\" (Fernando Marco, 1917), which was lost, is considered the first Spanish animated film. It", "psg_id": "19758690" }, { "title": "Walt Disney Animation Studios", "text": "Little Mermaid\" won two Academy Awards, for Best Original Song and for Best Original Score. \"The Little Mermaid\" vigorously relaunched a profound new interest in the animation and musical film genres. The film was also the first to feature the use of Disney's Computer Animation Production System (CAPS). Developed for Disney by Pixar, which had grown into a commercial computer animation and technology development company, CAPS/ink & paint would become significant in allowing future Disney films to more seamlessly integrate computer-generated imagery and achieve higher production values with digital ink and paint and compositing techniques. \"The Little Mermaid\" was the", "psg_id": "4310787" }, { "title": "A Scanner Darkly (film)", "text": "photography was finished, the film was transferred to QuickTime for an 18-month animation process: interpolated rotoscoping. \"A Scanner Darkly\" was filmed digitally using the Panasonic AG-DVX100 and then animated with Rotoshop, a proprietary graphics editing program created by Bob Sabiston. Rotoshop uses an animation technique called interpolated rotoscope, which was previously used in Linklater's film \"Waking Life\". Linklater discussed the ideas and inspiration behind his use of rotoscoping in Ashraf's documentary, linking it to his personal experiences of lucid dreaming. Rotoscoping in traditional cel animation originally involved tracing over film frame-by-frame. This is similar in some respects to the rotoscope", "psg_id": "4748499" }, { "title": "Traditional animation", "text": "soundtrack to pre-existing animation. A completed cartoon soundtrack will feature music, sound effects, and dialogue performed by voice actors. However, the scratch track used during animation typically contains only the voices, any vocal songs to which characters must sing along, and temporary musical score tracks; the final score and sound effects are added during post-production. In the case of Japanese anime, as well as most pre-1930 sound animated cartoons, the sound was \"post-synched\"; that is, the soundtrack was recorded after the film elements were finished by watching the film and performing the dialogue, music, and sound effects required. Some studios,", "psg_id": "2731101" }, { "title": "Graphic animation", "text": "\"graphics\") are also moved from frame to frame, more exciting montages of movement can be produced, such as on Los Angeles animator Mike Jittlov's 1977 short film, \"Animato\". Graphic animation can be (and often is) combined with other forms of animation including direct manipulation animation and traditional cel animation. Examples are Frank Mouris' 1973 Oscar-winning short film \"Frank Film\", and Charles Braverman's \"Condensed Cream of the Beatles\" (1974), originally produced for Geraldo Rivera's late night TV show of the time, \"Goodbye America\". Graphic animation Graphic animation is a variation of stop motion (and possibly more conceptually associated with traditional flat", "psg_id": "7929397" }, { "title": "'50s on 5", "text": "on 5 attempts to recreate the feel of 1950s radio. They use similar DJ habits, jingles, period slang, and news updates. The channel was also used for XM's annual Pop Music music chronology, IT. However, unlike most satellite radio stations which solely play songs from a said decade, the lineup of songs on '50s on 5 is mostly from 1954-1963. In early 2014, Sirius removed the disc jockeys from '50s on 5, and also from '90s on 9, in an apparent cost-cutting move. Pat St. John was one of the dismissed DJs. '50s on 5 The '50s on 5 (or", "psg_id": "9823883" }, { "title": "Siam Park (Tenerife)", "text": "Siam Park (Tenerife) Siam Park is a water park in Costa Adeje, a coastal suburb in Tenerife, Canary Islands. Siam Park features a Siamese theme, and claims to be the most spectacular water attraction in Europe. The park was opened by the Princess of Thailand Maha Chakri Sirindhorn. The principal owners are Wolfgang Kiessling and his son Christoph. . A second park is planned for the neighbouring island of Gran Canaria. Siam Park's construction started in 2004 and cost 52 million euros. Originally stated to open in May 2007, it has endured construction problems, however the park finally opened to", "psg_id": "11375311" }, { "title": "Siam Cement Group", "text": "Siam Cement Group The Siam Cement Group Public Company Limited (SCG; SET: SCC) is the largest and oldest cement and building material company in Thailand and Southeast Asia. In 2016, SCG was also ranked as the second largest company in Thailand and the 604th largest public company in the world by \"Forbes\". The Company is SET50 and SETHD-listed and an industry benchmark. The company's major shareholder is the Crown Property Bureau, which owns 30 percent of Siam Cement's shares. Consolidated revenues were 450 billion baht (14 billion USD) in FY2017. The cement and building materials unit contributed 38 percent; 44", "psg_id": "5174405" }, { "title": "LeMIAFF! Montreal International Animation Film Festival", "text": "LeMIAFF! Montreal International Animation Film Festival Animaze - Montreal International Animation Film Festival is an annual film festival in Montreal, Quebec, Canada dedicated to the celebration of animation in all forms. Now going into its fourth year the next edition will take place August 17–21, 2017. ANIMAZE presents animated film of all genres from around the world which may have limited theatrical releases. The festival's premier edition was held on November 18–20, 2011 and was built around core events which all subsequent editions will contain: Animaze's first objective is to bring animation professionals from around the world together, to showcase", "psg_id": "16136005" }, { "title": "Ilion Animation Studios", "text": "Ilion Animation Studios Ilion Animation Studios is a Spanish animation studio based in Madrid, Spain. The studio was established by the founders of Pyro Studios, a Spanish video game development studio, to create computer-animated movies for theatrical release. Ilion produced the CGI-animated film, \"Planet 51\". Ilion Animation Studios was originally based in Madrid, Spain. The Perez Dolset brothers, Javier and Ignacio Perez Dolset, founded the company in the year of 2002 to make animated movies. Ilion Animation Studios is a partner with U-Tad, which is a European University that is specialized in digital arts and technology. Ilion comes up with", "psg_id": "10062297" }, { "title": "Kecskemét Animation Film Festival", "text": "Kecskemét Animation Film Festival Kecskemét Animation Film Festival () (KAFF) is an animated film festival held biennially during the month of June in Kecskemét, Hungary. Although the bulk of the festival is oriented toward efforts in Hungarian animation, the associated KAFF-sponsored Festival of European Animated Feature Films and TV Specials () has opened the festival to international works as well. The festival was first held in 1985 and was opened to international works of animation in 1996. The history of Hungarian animation has been tied to the city of Kecskemét since 1971 when the Budapest-based state-run monopoly, Pannónia Film Studio,", "psg_id": "16276796" }, { "title": "Musical Chairs (film)", "text": "with Armando holding Mia in his arms. The film ends without our knowing if they have won the competition. The motion picture, originally distributed by Paladin Films, opened in limited release with almost no mainstream media coverage and little publicity, except for some online interviews and articles. This was perhaps due to the media blitz given to the first \"Hunger Games\" film, which came to theatres on the same day as \"Musical Chairs\" and trounced every other film which opened that week. \"Musical Chairs\" did not do well financially, partly perhaps it played at only twelve theatres, but also perhaps", "psg_id": "16396785" }, { "title": "Reflections in a Golden Eye (film)", "text": "record of the character Colonel Walter E. Kurtz. Reflections in a Golden Eye (film) Reflections in a Golden Eye is a 1967 American drama film directed by John Huston based on the 1941 novel of the same name by Carson McCullers. It deals with elements of repressed sexuality, both homosexual and heterosexual, as well as voyeurism and murder. The film stars Marlon Brando and Elizabeth Taylor. The film was unsuccessful at the box office. The film tells of six central characters, their failures, obsessions and darkest desires. Set at a US Army post in the South in the 1940/50s, it", "psg_id": "7813386" }, { "title": "Reflections in a Golden Eye (film)", "text": "Reflections in a Golden Eye (film) Reflections in a Golden Eye is a 1967 American drama film directed by John Huston based on the 1941 novel of the same name by Carson McCullers. It deals with elements of repressed sexuality, both homosexual and heterosexual, as well as voyeurism and murder. The film stars Marlon Brando and Elizabeth Taylor. The film was unsuccessful at the box office. The film tells of six central characters, their failures, obsessions and darkest desires. Set at a US Army post in the South in the 1940/50s, it features Major Weldon Penderton (Brando) and his wife", "psg_id": "7813376" }, { "title": "Animation stand", "text": "animator is a series of supporting arms and supports, on top of which is mounted a film or video camera, pointing down toward the artwork, which films the artwork, frame-by-frame, as it is slowly moved and changed by the operator. The vertical positioning of the animation camera, always shooting down, is the main component that defines an animation stand, as opposed to a stop motion set-up, or other equipment arrangements for animation production. Animation stands can be homemade, from metal or wood, such as that owned by Los Angeles animator Mike Jittlov, and still accomplish impressive animation production; or they", "psg_id": "7929649" }, { "title": "Love of Siam", "text": "A few critics found fault with the film, among them Gregoire Glachant of \"BK\" magazine, who commented that \"\"The Love of Siam\" isn't a very well shot movie. Chookiat's camera only records his dull play with equally dull angles and light as it wanders from homes to schools, to recording studio, and to Siam Square without sense of purpose or directions.\" The movie also reached a rating of 8.0 (out of 10) on the Internet Movie Database. \"Love of Siam\" dominated Thailand's 2007 film awards season, winning the Best Picture category in all major national film award events, including the", "psg_id": "11297125" }, { "title": "Originally", "text": "The Jazz Messengers\". Originally Originally is an album by drummer Art Blakey and The Jazz Messengers recorded in 1956 and but not released on the Columbia label until 1982. The album features unreleased tracks from the sessions that produced \"The Jazz Messengers\" and \"Hard Bop\" which have since been released as bonus tracks on those albums and \"Drum Suite\". Allmusic awarded the album 2 stars stating \"This LP contains valuable performances by the early Jazz Messengers that sat unissued until decades later... Although not an essential set, Art Blakey fans will find this album to be a valuable gapfiller in", "psg_id": "11590923" }, { "title": "Originally", "text": "Originally Originally is an album by drummer Art Blakey and The Jazz Messengers recorded in 1956 and but not released on the Columbia label until 1982. The album features unreleased tracks from the sessions that produced \"The Jazz Messengers\" and \"Hard Bop\" which have since been released as bonus tracks on those albums and \"Drum Suite\". Allmusic awarded the album 2 stars stating \"This LP contains valuable performances by the early Jazz Messengers that sat unissued until decades later... Although not an essential set, Art Blakey fans will find this album to be a valuable gapfiller in the history of", "psg_id": "11590922" }, { "title": "'50s on 5", "text": "'50s on 5 The '50s on 5 (or just The '50s) is a commercial-free, satellite radio station on Sirius XM Radio channel 5, as well as on Dish Network channel 6005. From 2001 to 2008, the Program Director for XM's '50s on 5 was Ken Smith and its Music Director was Matt \"the Cat\" Baldassarri; both men were dismissed from the channel in October 2008 following XM's merger with former rival Sirius. On November 12, 2008, the '50s on 5 was added to the Sirius platform, replacing the Sirius Gold channel. Similar to the other decades themed channels, The '50s", "psg_id": "9823882" }, { "title": "Love of Siam", "text": "Love of Siam Love of Siam (, , pronounced ) is a 2007 Thai multi-layered romantic-drama film written and directed by Chookiat Sakveerakul. The film tells a story of love, friendship and family. The film was released in Thailand on November 22, 2007. The fact that the gay romance storyline was not apparent from the film's promotional material initially caused controversy, but the film was received with critical acclaim and proved financially successful. It dominated Thailand's 2007 film awards season, winning the Best Picture category in all major events. Ten-year old Mew and Tong are neighbors. Tong wants to befriend", "psg_id": "11297114" }, { "title": "Siam-Burma Death Railway (film)", "text": "super-power, Japan, had been waiting for a long time, expecting an opportunity to realise its plan of creating a 'Greater Asia'. Japan’s plan was to extend its empire to include Singapore, Malaya, Thailand and Burma up to India. On 8th Dec 1941, Singapore fell at the hands of Japan, which had begun the war in the name of Asian independence. Immediately, Japan decided to carry out its plans of creating a Greater Asia, basically an area under Japanese control. As a first step, Japan planned to lay the Siam – Burma railway line connecting Siam(i.e., Thailand) and Myanmar. The Siam–Burma", "psg_id": "18322603" }, { "title": "Disney Television Animation", "text": "became head of newly formed Walt Disney Television and Telecommunications (WDTT), which included WDTA, from units of The Walt Disney Studios. Morrill was in charge of the first Aladdin DTV film launching Disney Video Premiere/Direct to Video unit. Three overseas Disney studios were set up to produce the company's animated television series. Disney Animation Australia was started in 1988. In 1989, the Brizzi brothers sold Brizzi Films to Disney Television Animation and was renamed Walt Disney Animation France. Also that year, Disney Animation Japan was started. Walt Disney Animation Canada was opened in January 1996 to tap Canada's animator pool", "psg_id": "5448637" }, { "title": "Siam Square", "text": "referred to as the \"SoHo\" or \"Shinjuku of Thailand\". Siam Square is owned by Chulalongkorn University and is managed by its Property Management Office, known as \"Chula Property\". Siam Square's first buildings were constructed in 1970 on land belonging to Chulalongkorn University. The aim was to provide rental income for the university. From ordinary shop buildings, it changed to brandname shops and has attracted investors to set up other businesses like hotels, shopping centres and restaurants. Eager to connect to Siam Square, surrounding businesses sought to make connections to the area, an air-conditioned walkway from MBK Centre being an example.", "psg_id": "6209634" }, { "title": "Drawn-on-film animation", "text": "using these methods. Their work covers the whole span between narrative and totally abstract animation. Other filmmakers in the 1960s expanded the idea and subjected the film stock to increasingly radical methods, up to the point where the film was destroyed in the process projection. Some artists made this destruction a statement, others went back one step and copied the original work film strip to get a projection copy. Direct animation can be an inexpensive way to produce a film; it can even be done on outtakes, or discarded film strips from other projects. It is a form of animation", "psg_id": "1860195" }, { "title": "Siam Square", "text": "Siam Square is in Pathum Wan District and is bordered by Henri Dunant, Rama I and Phaya Thai roads. Opposite across Rama I Road are Siam Paragon and Siam Center/Siam Discovery Center, which can be accessed via the Bangkok Skytrain's Siam station, as well as a pedestrian bridge; MBK Center is across Phaya Thai Road, and accessed from the Bonanza Mall, via a pedestrian bridge. A 1970s-era single-screen cinema called the Siam, along with its surrounding arcades, burnt down during the 2010 Thai military crackdown and the site is now replaced with Siam Square One Shopping Center. Siam Square Siam", "psg_id": "6209635" }, { "title": "Siam Sunset", "text": "office in Australia. Rotten Tomatoes reports that 67% of nine surveyed critics gave the film a positive review; the average rating is 6.1/10. David Stratton of \"Variety\" wrote that the film's concept is unoriginal, but it is a \"merrily entertaining, frequently funny and occasionally violent\" film that improves on the formula used by recent films. Siam Sunset Siam Sunset is a 1999 Australian comedy film directed by John Polson and starring Linus Roache and Danielle Cormack. Perry (Linus Roache) is an English chemist working for a paint company and is depressed after losing his wife in a freak accident. As", "psg_id": "14263173" }, { "title": "High Note (film)", "text": "High Note (film) High Note is a Warner Bros. Looney Tunes animated short directed by Chuck Jones. It was originally released on December 3, 1960 and is performed without dialog, relying solely on the animation and music to carry the plot. This short was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Short Film (Cartoon) in 1961. Various musical notes set up the sheet music to get ready for a performance of The Blue Danube Waltz. However, a sole note is missing. It turns out the note (a red-faced \"High Note\") is drunk upon staggering out of the sheet music to", "psg_id": "11830093" }, { "title": "DreamWorks Animation in amusement parks", "text": "DreamWorks Animation in amusement parks Since the early 2000s, \"DreamWorks Animation\", an American animation studio, owned by NBCUniversal, has had an involvement in the creation and theming of amusement park rides and attractions. This article details the ventures of DreamWorks Animation in amusement parks. In 2003, Universal Parks & Resorts opened the 4D film called \"Shrek 4-D\" at Universal Studios Florida, Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Studios Japan. The film is chronologically sequenced between the original 2001 film \"Shrek\" and \"Shrek 2\" which was released in 2004. In 2005 and 2008, \"Shrek 4-D\" was added to Warner Bros. Movie World", "psg_id": "16098622" }, { "title": "Siam Di Tella", "text": "of Aurora in 1997. The remaining employees formed the Julián Moreno CIAM Cooperative, Ltd. in 1997. They resumed the manufacture of appliances at the Piñeyro facility in 2002 and employ around 200 production workers. Newsan, which had reinaugurated Aurora's Ushuaia facility in 2011, announced the reintroduction of the popular SIAM refrigerator line in 2012. The SIAM refrigerator plant was reopened on May 1, 2014, in a ceremony led by Newsan Chairman Rubén Chernajovsky and Argentine President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner; the new plant has a capacity of 100,000 units annually. Torcuato Salvador di Tella, the founder's eldest son, set aside", "psg_id": "6706724" }, { "title": "Siam University", "text": "SCA is determined to educate and equip its students to be future valuable entertainment industry members which have performing skills, industry know-hows, related-work-experiences, good moral, excellent ethics, and sense of social responsibilities. SCA's slogan is “ Every Dream is Possible. ” Mr. Pisitpong Vorasetakarnkij is the Dean. Siam University Siam University (SU, Thai: มหาวิทยาลัยสยาม) is a university located on Phet Kasem Road in Phasi Charoen District, Bangkok. Siam University was founded by the late Narong Mongkhonvanit as a three-year private engineering school in 1965. In 1973, Siam University, then known as Siam Technical College, was formally established as a higher", "psg_id": "15304337" }, { "title": "Siam Paragon", "text": "Siam Paragon Siam Paragon () is a shopping mall in Bangkok, Thailand. It is the third largest mall in Thailand, following CentralWorld and CentralPlaza WestGate. Siam Paragon includes a range of specialty stores and restaurants as well as a multiplex (15 large screen cinemas), the Sea Life Bangkok Ocean World aquarium, an exhibition hall, the Thai Art Gallery, and an opera concert hall. It also has a bowling alley and karaoke centre. It is a joint venture by Siam Piwat, the company that owns the adjacent Siam Center/Siam Discovery shopping malls, and The Mall Group, which owns The Emporium. Siam", "psg_id": "6799094" }, { "title": "DreamWorks Animation", "text": "innovation and technology; and business affairs. On February 15, 2017, Universal acquired a minority stake in Amblin Partners, strengthening the relationship between Universal and Amblin, and reuniting a minority percentage of the DreamWorks Pictures label with DreamWorks Animation. On August 1, 2017, it was announced that DreamWorks Animation and Blumhouse Productions would be working on Blumhouse's first animated film, \"Spooky Jack\". The film is set to be released on September 17, 2021. On October 6, 2017. it was announced that Abhijay Prakash will be COO of DWA. On November 13, 2017, it was announced that DreamWorks Animation had started a", "psg_id": "4597994" }, { "title": "Shanghai Animation Film Studio", "text": "puppetry, etc. It also has international collaborations with various studios around the world. In 1949, at the time the People's of Republic China was established, the Ministry of Culture sent a group of young animators, including Te Wei (1915-2010), the caricaturist, and Jing Shi (1919-1997), the painter, to Changchun Film Studio, as known as Northeast Film Studio before 1946, to start an animation team. As Te Wei described, the pioneers had lack of knowledge and technique regarding animation, so at the time Te Wei led the team to study animation productions done by the Soviet Union. In 1950, the animation", "psg_id": "9388116" }, { "title": "Puss in Boots (2011 film)", "text": "the first DreamWorks Animation feature film that was partly made in India. A Bangalore studio owned by Technicolor, which had mainly worked on TV specials and DVD bonus material, spent six months animating three major scenes in the film. The outsourcing had financial advantages, with 40% less labor costs than in the US, but the primary reason for outsourcing to India was lack of personnel, due to the studio producing as many as three films a year. The release date was originally set for November 4, 2011, but was pushed a week earlier to October 28, 2011. Anne Globe, head", "psg_id": "14737001" }, { "title": "Miss Suwanna of Siam", "text": "foreigners – film. Together with his friend (Choosak Eamsuk), Nong seeks to disrupt the production of \"Miss Suwanna\", which he sees as a corruptive influence on traditional culture. Despite the Royal Thai General System of Transcription for transliteration of Thai into English, the title of \"Miss Suwanna of Siam\" is stated many different ways. The title character's name has been alternately stated as \"Suwann\", \"Suwan\", \"Suwarn\", \"Suvarn\", \"Suwarna\" or \"Suvarna\". The Thai title is \"Nang Sao Suwan\", \"Nong Sao Suwan\" or \"Nangsao Suwan\", with alternate English titles, \"The Gold of Siam\" or \"Kingdom of Heaven\". Miss Suwanna of Siam Miss", "psg_id": "7437505" }, { "title": "Musical film", "text": "Musical film Musical film is a film genre in which songs sung by the characters are interwoven into the narrative, sometimes accompanied by dancing. The songs usually advance the plot or develop the film's characters, but in some cases, they serve merely as breaks in the storyline, often as elaborate \"production numbers.\" The musical film was a natural development of the stage musical after the emergence of sound film technology. Typically, the biggest difference between film and stage musicals is the use of lavish background scenery and locations that would be impractical in a theater. Musical films characteristically contain elements", "psg_id": "252410" }, { "title": "Lava (2014 film)", "text": "Lava (2014 film) Lava is a 2014 American computer-animated musical short film, produced by Pixar Animation Studios. Directed by James Ford Murphy and produced by Andrea Warren, it premiered at the Hiroshima International Animation Festival on June 14, 2014, and was theatrically released alongside Pixar's \"Inside Out\" on June 19, 2015. The short is a musical love story that takes place over thousands of years. It is set to a song written by Murphy, and was inspired by the \"isolated beauty of tropical islands and the explosive allure of ocean volcanoes.\" In an interview with KHON, Murphy explained that his", "psg_id": "18118411" }, { "title": "Walt Disney Animation Studios", "text": "was abandoning traditional animation, an idea that the studio dismissed. That same year, \"Frozen\", a CGI musical film inspired by Hans Christian Andersen's \"The Snow Queen\", was released to widespread acclaim and became a blockbuster hit. Directed by Chris Buck and Jennifer Lee with songs by the Broadway team of Robert Lopez & Kristen Anderson-Lopez, it was the first Disney animated film to earn over $1 billion in worldwide box office revenue and is currently the highest-grossing animated film of all time, surpassing Pixar's \"Toy Story 3\". \"Frozen\" also became the first film from Walt Disney Animation Studios to win", "psg_id": "4310824" }, { "title": "Ink wash animation", "text": "a young boy. The zither musician falls ill on his way back home. The boy kindly takes him to his house and takes care of the musician. To thank the boy, the musician begins to teach the boy zither and becomes his mentor and friend. The film eschews dialogue, yet the animation and music make the film rich in emotion and philosophical ideas. The 18-minute film is regarded by many as the masterpiece of Chinese ink-wash animation. The musical accompaniment of the film is mainly featured by zither, however, \"some of the most moving moments of the film unfold purely", "psg_id": "18128454" }, { "title": "Siam area", "text": "the BTS Skytrain, in 1999. Following the demolition of the Siam Intercontinental Hotel, the Siam Paragon was constructed in 2005 and Siam Kempinski Hotel Bangkok opened on the same grounds in 2010. Among companies bearing a similar name, Siam Piwat was the developer of the Siam Center. Siam Cement, however, refers to the Siam Cement Public Company Limited or SCG, the largest cement company in Thailand. There are several large malls in the Siam Area and the adjacent Ratchaprasong. Aside from shopping, Siam is a tourist destination for several reasons. BTS Siam Station is the main interchange station for the", "psg_id": "13381554" }, { "title": "A Scanner Darkly (film)", "text": "style of filmmaker Ralph Bakshi. Rotoshop animation makes use of vector keyframes and interpolates the in-between frames automatically. The animation phase was a trying process for Linklater who said, \"I know how to make a movie, but I don't really know how to handle the animation.\" He had gone the animation route because he felt that there was very little animation targeted for adults. Originally, the film was supposed to be released in September 2005. Most of the animators were hired locally with only a few of them having movie-making experience. Six weeks into the animation process, only a few", "psg_id": "4748500" }, { "title": "Bing: A Musical Autobiography", "text": "and with Crosby holding a copy of his musical autobiography titled simple, 'Bing.' This set...is the firm's big push for the fall.\" When \"Bing: A Musical Autobiography\" was re-released as a 4-CD set in 2005, the label added bonus tracks that had no connection with the original album. These tracks were sourced from Bing Crosby's radio shows, publicity discs, and his short film soundtracks. \"Paris Honeymoon\" selection (from Kraft Music Hall, June 28, 1945): \"The Star Maker\" selection (from Kraft Music Hall, April 19, 1945): \"I Surrender Dear\" 1931 film soundtrack selection: \"One More Chance\" 1931 film soundtrack selection: \"Dream", "psg_id": "8642812" }, { "title": "Shanghai Animation Film Studio", "text": "and innovation of technology and art in China. After the success of \"The Magical Pen\" (1955) and \"The Conceited General\" (1956), the studio got additional support from the government which encouraged them to study Western animation and develop its own models and methods that were truly Chinese. The period of 1957 to 1966 was described as the \"golden age\" of Chinese animation films especially because of the high productivity and quality of Shanghai Animation Film Studio. [] Along with the creative techniques and outstanding Chinese artistry, a number of animated films have reached the top level internationally. Zhou Enlai, the", "psg_id": "9388119" }, { "title": "Siam area", "text": "Pathum Wanaram, a temple that was built over a hundred years ago. On 11 December 1964 at exactly 10:00, the hour designated by the royal astrologer as being auspicious, the late princess mother unveiled the foundation stone of the hotel. The Siam Intercontinental was one of the first international hotels in Bangkok. Places and companies bearing a name with reference to the \"Siam\" neighborhood began with the Siam Intercontinental Hotel in 1964, followed by Siam Square in 1965, Siam Theater in 1967, Siam Bowl and Siam Center in 1973, Siam Discovery in 1997, and Siam Station, the focal point of", "psg_id": "13381553" }, { "title": "Siam University", "text": "Siam University Siam University (SU, Thai: มหาวิทยาลัยสยาม) is a university located on Phet Kasem Road in Phasi Charoen District, Bangkok. Siam University was founded by the late Narong Mongkhonvanit as a three-year private engineering school in 1965. In 1973, Siam University, then known as Siam Technical College, was formally established as a higher education institution with authorization to grant degrees. Later in 1986, Siam Technical College became Siam Technical University, a full-fledged private, non-profit university. Three years later, the name was changed again to Siam University to reflect the diversity in the fields of study offered. In 1995, the international", "psg_id": "15304332" }, { "title": "Siam Paragon", "text": "Paragon's financial results are not reported by the privately held Siam Paragon Development. Siam Paragon was built on the former site of the Siam Intercontinental Hotel, which was demolished in 2002 at the end of its lease. The site, leased for 30 years, is Crown Property Bureau land and at one time was the royal parkland of Sa Pathum Palace. The mall opened on 9 December 2005 at a cost of about 15 billion baht or US$450 million. It covers an area of 52 rai (8.3 ha; 21 acres). Siam Paragon is on Rama I Road in Pathum Wan District,", "psg_id": "6799095" }, { "title": "Crest Animation Productions", "text": "Crest Animation Productions Crest Animation Productions (formerly RichCrest Animation Studios and Rich Animation Studios), and (originally Rich Entertainment) was an animation studio located in Burbank, California, United States. The studio's most well known work include \"Alpha and Omega\" and \"The Swan Princess\". The studio was founded by film director Richard Rich in 1986, who previously worked at Walt Disney Productions. In 1987, the studio was owned by Nest Family Entertainment to produce and distribute educational animated Christian and historical videos for children such as Animated Stories from the New Testament, Animated Hero Classics and Animated Stories from the Bible. In", "psg_id": "8627644" }, { "title": "Kecskemét Animation Film Festival", "text": "was granted the right to form a subsidiary studio named Kecskeméti Animációs Filmstúdió. For the next two decades Hungarian animation would be produced exclusively in these two cities as well as at a smaller affiliated studio located in Pécs. When state funding evaporated in 1990 and the Pannónia animation monopoly came to an end, the former state-run animation studios found themselves in prime position to become independent commercial entities and in 1991 Kecskeméti Animációs Filmstúdió became Kecskemétfilm Kft under the leadership of Ferenc Mikulás. The first Kecskemét Animation Film Festival was held in 1985 during the peak of Hungarian animation", "psg_id": "16276797" }, { "title": "Air Siam", "text": "vision and decided that Thailand should have just one long-haul carrier. Throughout its history, the airline served the following destinations: Following is a list of aircraft operated by Air Siam all through its history: Air Siam Air Siam was an airline based in Thailand which operated from 1965 until 1976. The airline was established as \"Varan Air-Siam\" on 15 September 1965 by Prince Varanand, who was the major shareholder at the time. Operations started in 1970 using Douglas DC-4 equipment, initially flying the Bangkok−Hong Kong route as a freighter service. Following an agreement with Overseas National Airways for the wet-lease", "psg_id": "11621887" }, { "title": "National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Animation Film", "text": "National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Animation Film The National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Animated Film is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Golden Lotus (Swarna Kamal). The award was instituted in 1967, at 15th National Film Awards and awarded annually for films produced in the year across the country, in all Indian languages. All the awardees are awarded with 'Rajat Kamal' (Silver Lotus Award) and cash", "psg_id": "16431289" }, { "title": "National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Animation Film", "text": "prize. Award winners include Producer, Director and Animator of the film. Cash prize amount varied over the period. Following table illustrates the cash prize amount over the years: Following are the winners over the years: National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Animation Film The National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Animated Film is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India. It is one of several awards presented for feature films and awarded with Golden Lotus (Swarna Kamal). The award was instituted in", "psg_id": "16431290" }, { "title": "Love of Siam", "text": "live concert, an interview with the songwriter and the complete theatrical version with an on-screen commentary by the director. In addition, an audio CD, a wooden doll, postcards, the letter and a note of \"Gun lae gun\" are featured in a limited DVD Boxset. \"Love of Siam\" was released as a Collector's Edition 3-disc set in Taiwan on January 21, 2009. This edition duplicates the Thai three-disc director's cut DVD and adds an exclusive extra of the director's and stars' reception in Taiwan. This is the only DVD of the director's cut that has English subtitles on both the film", "psg_id": "11297132" }, { "title": "Du Barry Was a Lady (film)", "text": "and Canada and $924,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $857,000. Du Barry Was a Lady (film) Du Barry Was a Lady is a 1943 American musical comedy film, starring Red Skelton, Lucille Ball, Gene Kelly and Tommy Dorsey and his Orchestra. It is based on the 1939 stage musical of the same name. Shot in Technicolor, the film was directed by Roy Del Ruth and produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The entertainer May Daly's nightclub act includes her portrayal of Madame Du Barry of days of yore. Equally smitten with her are coatroom attendant Louis Blore and master of", "psg_id": "14295570" }, { "title": "Du Barry Was a Lady (film)", "text": "Du Barry Was a Lady (film) Du Barry Was a Lady is a 1943 American musical comedy film, starring Red Skelton, Lucille Ball, Gene Kelly and Tommy Dorsey and his Orchestra. It is based on the 1939 stage musical of the same name. Shot in Technicolor, the film was directed by Roy Del Ruth and produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The entertainer May Daly's nightclub act includes her portrayal of Madame Du Barry of days of yore. Equally smitten with her are coatroom attendant Louis Blore and master of ceremonies Alec Howe, but unfortunately for both, May persists in holding", "psg_id": "14295563" }, { "title": "Taiwanese animation", "text": "Products (文化創意商品) at the Forbidden City in Beijing. This collaboration allowed the support and exchanges with mainland China's official institution on copyright trading, Beijing Film Academy and Bright China Foundation (光華基金會). In 2009, the 44th Golden Bell Awards introduced the Best Animation Programme category which as been awarded every year since. With the rise of digital media after 2010, 3D animation, visual effects, and digital media were being promoted as universities set up relevant departments to cultivate new talent. Students who studied abroad return with new concepts and technologies, start up their own animation studios. By converging digital technology with", "psg_id": "20129901" }, { "title": "Siam 7X", "text": "Siam 7X The Siam 7x is an Android dual-screen smartphone designed by Darius Allen which launched in December 2015. This phone was the first phone produced by CRBT Siam, and the first dual-screen phones to be marketed to American consumers. Several manufacturers, including Samsung, LG and Kyocera had made attempted as recently as 2010 to create a dual-screen smartphone. However, they proved unsuccessful, as their second screens were located within a difficult-to -access clam-shell design The Siam 7x, however, placed the second screen on the outside, using a black and white E Ink Corporation screen to conserve power. A similar", "psg_id": "19502944" }, { "title": "Animation", "text": "succession of sequential images that minimally differ from each other. The illusion—as in motion pictures in general—is thought to rely on the phi phenomenon and beta movement, but the exact causes are still uncertain. Analog mechanical animation media that rely on the rapid display of sequential images include the phénakisticope, zoetrope, flip book, praxinoscope and film. Television and video are popular electronic animation media that originally were analog and now operate digitally. For display on the computer, techniques like animated GIF and Flash animation were developed. Apart from short films, feature films, animated gifs and other media dedicated to the", "psg_id": "16014" }, { "title": "Fantastic Animation Festival", "text": "80 minutes. Note: All segments citation Music by Richard Audd Fantastic Animation Festival Fantastic Animation Festival is a package film of animation segments, set mostly to music, released to theaters in 1977. It was one of the earliest of the sort of collections typified by Computer Animation Festival and Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation. Included in its 16 segments were the first national appearance of Will Vinton's Claymation (\"Closed Mondays\" and \"Mountain Music\"), \"Bambi Meets Godzilla\", and a previously seen Superman cartoon from the 1940s (\"The Mechanical Monsters\"). The original running time was 107 minutes, later", "psg_id": "12861847" }, { "title": "Fantastic Animation Festival", "text": "Fantastic Animation Festival Fantastic Animation Festival is a package film of animation segments, set mostly to music, released to theaters in 1977. It was one of the earliest of the sort of collections typified by Computer Animation Festival and Spike and Mike's Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation. Included in its 16 segments were the first national appearance of Will Vinton's Claymation (\"Closed Mondays\" and \"Mountain Music\"), \"Bambi Meets Godzilla\", and a previously seen Superman cartoon from the 1940s (\"The Mechanical Monsters\"). The original running time was 107 minutes, later edited down to 91 minutes, and then for television, to", "psg_id": "12861846" }, { "title": "Shanghai Animation Film Studio", "text": "contact with the studio was Perfect Animation in San Francisco, United States. They attempted to bring efficiency, dependability and quality control to the studio. In 2001, the studio became part of the Shanghai Film Group Corporation. In March 2013, the studio sued Apple Inc. for selling over 110 of their films on iTunes without authorization. Wan Brothers (Wan Laiming, 1990-1997, Wan Guchen, 1990-1995, Wan Chaochen, 1906-1992, Wan Dihuan, 1907 - ?), the founders and pioneers of the Chinese animation industry. Made the first Asian animation feature-length film, \"Princess with the Iron Fan\" (1939). Te Wei (22 August 1915 – 4", "psg_id": "9388127" }, { "title": "Girlfriend in a Coma (film)", "text": "Girlfriend in a Coma (film) Girlfriend in a Coma is a documentary about Italian and western decline directed, produced and co-written by Annalisa Piras, journalist and film-maker, co-written and narrated by Bill Emmott, former editor-in-chief of The Economist. It has been lauded as being ground-breaking in its creative combination of animation, interviews and hard facts, and has caused fierce controversy in Italy. The \"\"Girlfriend in a Coma\"\" title is derived from a British musical hit by The Smiths from their album \"Strangeways, Here We Come\" (1987). It reflects Emmott's emotional involvement with Italy—the often exasperating \"girlfriend\" - and the country's", "psg_id": "17117279" }, { "title": "Populaire (film)", "text": "the pre-existing music, Roinsard combined his love of American lounge music, light jazz and '50s composers with French songs by lesser-known artists such as Jack Ary, Jacqueline Boyer and Les Chaussettes Noires, whose singer Eddy Mitchell appears in the film. Roinsard thought Rob and Emmanuel d'Orlando's score added \"great emotional impact to the film.\" The director was inspired by both '50s and '60s recording methods for the score, which was recorded in France. Roinsard added \"The end result is close to a musical and I'm delighted since Stanley Donen and Bob Fosse are favorites of mine.\" \"Populaire\" had its world", "psg_id": "17228749" }, { "title": "Fujifilm GFX 50S", "text": "mount is the Fujifilm G-mount. GFX 50S jointly won a 2017 Editors Award. Official Fujifilm lenses currently available for this mount include: Third party lenses: All of the official lenses except the 250mm were released in 2017. The GF250mm and Speedmaster were made available in 2018. Fujifilm GFX 50S The Fujifilm GFX 50S is a mirrorless medium format camera produced by Fujifilm. It was announced by Fujifilm during the photokina 2016 exhibition in Cologne, Germany, and production began at the start of 2017.The camera was available for sale from February 28, 2017. It is the second mirrorless medium format camera", "psg_id": "19749881" }, { "title": "A Chinese Ghost Story: The Tsui Hark Animation", "text": "\"Variety\" gave the film a positive review, calling the film \"a considerable accomplishment\" with animation that was \"reasonably fluid, colorings are vivid, and backgrounds have a fragility that recalls Chinese landscapes, though in an accessible, unscholarly way. Running time could easily take a few trims without losing much.\" A Chinese Ghost Story: The Tsui Hark Animation A Chinese Ghost Story: The Tsui Hark Animation () is a 1997 Hong Kong animated film. It was written and produced by Tsui Hark and his production company, Film Workshop. The animation was produced by Japanese animation studio, Triangle Staff. It is also referred", "psg_id": "9570978" } ]
[ "king & i", "the king and i (musical)", "tuptim", "the king and i", "king and i", "the king & i", "king and i", "the king and i" ]
who tries to save the world from virtual reality in the matrix?
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[]
[ { "title": "Virtual Reality World Tour", "text": "Virtual Reality World Tour The Virtual Reality World Tour is the tenth headlining tour from American country music singer Brad Paisley and is in support of his eighth studio album, \"This Is Country Music\" (2011). The tour began on January 12, 2012, in Grand Rapids, Michigan and ended on November 13, 2012, in Dublin, Ireland. It ranked sixteen for Billboard's \"Top 25 Tours of 2012\". The tour was originally going to be called \"The Camobunga! 2012 World Tour\" but changed to the \"Virtual Reality World Tour\" in January 2012. The second leg of the tour was announced on March 6,", "psg_id": "17476240" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in fiction", "text": "series of 4 novels by Tad Williams, published from 1996 to 2001 and set in the 2070s, shows a world where the Internet has become accessible via virtual reality. More recently, the 2011 novel \"Ready Player One\" by Ernest Cline is about a virtual reality system called the OASIS that people use to escape from the grim reality of a dying Earth in 2045 The concept of virtual reality was popularized in mass media by movies such as \"Brainstorm\" (1983) and \"The Lawnmower Man\" (1993). The \".hack\" multimedia franchise is based on a virtual reality MMORPG dubbed \"The World\". The", "psg_id": "20053561" }, { "title": "Matrix (Doctor Who)", "text": "titular assassin. Most of Part Three of the serial is spent inside the virtual reality of the Matrix where the Doctor battles an agent of the Master. The serial also explains that if a person dies while linked to the Matrix, he dies in the real world as well. Access to the Matrix is obtained through an apparatus connected to or enclosing the head of the user or, physically, via Doors into which the user walks. The Matrix functions as a simulated reality, the physical laws of which an advanced user may bend or break. Full access to the Matrix", "psg_id": "3588835" }, { "title": "Virtual Reality World Tour", "text": "2012. The tour ranked sixteen for Billboard's \"Top 25 Tours of 2012\", the total gross revenue was $33,794,719, a total attendance of 485,852 and thirty one sold out shows. Virtual Opry Stage: Virtual Reality World Tour The Virtual Reality World Tour is the tenth headlining tour from American country music singer Brad Paisley and is in support of his eighth studio album, \"This Is Country Music\" (2011). The tour began on January 12, 2012, in Grand Rapids, Michigan and ended on November 13, 2012, in Dublin, Ireland. It ranked sixteen for Billboard's \"Top 25 Tours of 2012\". The tour was", "psg_id": "17476241" }, { "title": "The Matrix (franchise)", "text": "franchise take place in a vast Western World unnamed megacity. This environment is practically indistinguishable from reality (although scenes set within the Matrix are presented on-screen with a green tint to the footage, and a general bias towards the color green), and the majority of bluepills - humans connected to the Matrix - are unaware of its true nature. Most of the central characters in the series are able to gain superhuman abilities within the Matrix by taking advantage of their understanding of its true nature to manipulate its virtual physical laws. The virtual world is first introduced in \"The", "psg_id": "2330622" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in telerehabilitation", "text": "large part, by the advent and availability of increasingly powerful and affordable visually oriented, interactive, graphical display systems and techniques lacking only sense and sensibility. The term \"virtualized reality\" (VR) was coined and introduced in a paper by Kanade. The traditional virtual reality world is typically constructed using simplistic, artificially created computer-aided design (CAD) models. VR starts with the real-world scene and virtualizes it. Virtual reality is a practical, affordable technology for the practice of clinical medicine, and modern, high-fidelity virtual reality systems have practical applications in areas ranging from psychiatry to surgical planning and telemedicine. Through VR's capacity to", "psg_id": "8368658" }, { "title": "Morpheus (The Matrix)", "text": "the painful world of reality). In the Matrix films, Morpheus is the captain of the \"Nebuchadnezzar\", which is a hovercraft of the human forces of the last human city, Zion, in a devastated world where most humans are grown by sentient machines and kept imprisoned in the Matrix, a virtual computer-generated world. Morpheus was once a human living inside the Matrix until he was freed. Morpheus is apparently a very popular public figure in the city of Zion. He is also known in the Matrix, but as a dangerous terrorist wanted by 'Agents', who appear to be Federal investigators but", "psg_id": "2213961" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in fiction", "text": "it as a method for creating virtual worlds in which one may escape from Earth. Laurence Manning's 1933 series of short stories, \"The Man Who Awoke\"—later a novel—describes a time when people ask to be connected to a machine that replaces all their senses with electrical impulses and, thus, live a virtual life chosen by them (\"à la\" \"The Matrix\", but voluntary, not imposed). Stanisław Lem's 1961 story \"I ( Corcoran)\", translated in English as \"Further Reminiscences of Ijon Tichy I\", dealt with a scientist who created a number of computer-simulated people living in a virtual world. Lem further explored", "psg_id": "20053559" }, { "title": "Matrix (Doctor Who)", "text": "evidence is gathered from the Matrix to present a case against the Doctor on charges of breaking the first law of time. This is done by the Valeyard, a learned Court Prosecutor. It transpires however, that the Valeyard has been able to tamper with the events shown by the Matrix to produce false evidence against the Doctor. When this is revealed by the Master, the Valeyard flees to a virtual reality world created by him within the Matrix. Within the Matrix, the Doctor is forced to fight the Valeyard, much like he had fought Goth in \"The Deadly Assassin\". The", "psg_id": "3588838" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in fiction", "text": "French animated series \"Code Lyoko\" is based on the virtual world of \"Lyoko\" and the Internet. Virtual reality in fiction Virtual reality in fiction describes fictional representations of the technological concept of virtual reality. According to \"Business Horizons\", there are multiple forms of reality, most of which are used in an abstract sense and can be divided into three distinct categories, real constructs, virtual constructs and possible constructs. Real constructs refer to physical, tangible objects, (i.e. books, pencil, dog). Virtual constructs are of a digital existence but are undoubtedly real and have the capability to be interacted with; (i.e. computer", "psg_id": "20053562" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "the field of virtual reality medicine. Virtual reality is a complete immersion of the patient into a virtual world by putting on a headset with an LED screen in the lenses of the headset. This is different from the recent advancements in augmented reality. Augmented reality is different in the sense that it enhances the non-synthetic environment by introducing synthetic elements to the user's perception of the world. This in turn \"augments\" the current reality and uses virtual elements to build upon the existing environment. Augmented reality poses additional benefits and has proven itself to be a medium through which", "psg_id": "7695157" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in primary education", "text": "adults. Virtual reality in primary education Virtual reality (VR) is a computer application which allows users to experience immersive, three dimensional visual and audio simulations. According to Pinho (2004), virtual reality is characterized by immersion in the 3D world, interaction with virtual objects, and involvement in exploring the virtual environment. These facets of virtual reality have many applications within the primary education (K-8th grade) sphere in enhancing student learning, increasing engagement, and creating new opportunities for addressing learning preferences. Virtual reality (VR) can be used in numerous ways in an educational setting. Providing children with a way to immerse themselves", "psg_id": "20295578" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in primary education", "text": "Virtual reality in primary education Virtual reality (VR) is a computer application which allows users to experience immersive, three dimensional visual and audio simulations. According to Pinho (2004), virtual reality is characterized by immersion in the 3D world, interaction with virtual objects, and involvement in exploring the virtual environment. These facets of virtual reality have many applications within the primary education (K-8th grade) sphere in enhancing student learning, increasing engagement, and creating new opportunities for addressing learning preferences. Virtual reality (VR) can be used in numerous ways in an educational setting. Providing children with a way to immerse themselves into", "psg_id": "20295572" }, { "title": "The Sword of Damocles (virtual reality)", "text": "matrix multiplier, vector generator, headset, head position sensor, and a general-purpose computer—which would make these the components of the first virtual reality machine as we know them today. The unit was partially see-through, so the users were not completely cut off from their surroundings. This translucence combined with the other features in their infancy is why the system is often cited as a precursor to augmented reality technology as well. Kalawsky contends that the first HMD fieldwork was conducted by Philco in 1961. Their system used a head mounted display to monitor conditions in another room, using magnetic tracking to", "psg_id": "6764410" }, { "title": "Matrix (Doctor Who)", "text": "Matrix (Doctor Who) The Matrix, in the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\", is a massive computer system on the planet Gallifrey that acts as the repository of the combined knowledge of the Time Lords. The Matrix is first introduced in the 1976 serial \"The Deadly Assassin\", twenty-three years before the release of the film \"The Matrix\", six years before William Gibson's 1982 \"Burning Chrome\", eight years before Gibson's novel Neuromancer and years before the advent of virtual reality in the 1980s. It is one of the locations for a battle between the Doctor and Chancellor Goth, the", "psg_id": "3588834" }, { "title": "The Void (virtual reality)", "text": "The Void (virtual reality) The Void is a planned franchise of mixed reality entertainment attractions. Co-founded by businessman Ken Bretschneider as a re-focusing of a plan to build an attraction in Pleasant Grove, Utah, and described by some as being a virtual reality \"theme park\", the facility will feature \"stages\" where groups of visitors can use a combination of virtual reality hardware with motion tracking, haptic feedback and special effects systems to explore and interact with virtual settings within the confines of specially-designed environments. The Void's main location will be located in Pleasant Grove, though the company has stated that", "psg_id": "19042057" }, { "title": "The Matrix (franchise)", "text": "this time, the machines and mankind were engaged in a massive war in which the machines ultimately emerged the victor. Having no definite source of energy, the machines devised a way to extract humans' bioelectricity and thermal energy by growing people in pods, while their minds are controlled by cybernetic implants connecting them to a simulated reality called the Matrix. The virtual reality world simulated by the Matrix resembles human civilization around the turn of the 21st century (this time period was chosen because it is supposedly the pinnacle of human civilization). The majority of the stories in the \"Matrix\"", "psg_id": "2330621" }, { "title": "Matrix (Doctor Who)", "text": "Valeyard's world appears as a Victorian factory, and he is disguised as a Mr Popplewick. The Master is also able to materialise his TARDIS inside the virtual reality within the Matrix. Together the Master and the Doctor manage to defeat the Valeyard and discover his plan to murder the Time Lords at the trial with a Particle Disseminator. In the revived series, though it seemed that they were destroyed, it was revealed that both Gallifrey and the Time Lords were removed from the known universe at the end of last great Time War. The fate of the Matrix was uncertain", "psg_id": "3588839" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "Virtual reality Virtual reality (VR) is an interactive computer-generated experience taking place within a simulated environment. It incorporates mainly auditory and visual feedback, but may also allow other types of sensory feedback like haptic. This immersive environment can be similar to the real world or it can be fantastical. Augmented reality systems may also be considered a form of VR that layers virtual information over a live camera feed into a headset or through a smartphone or tablet device giving the user the ability to view three-dimensional images. Current VR technology most commonly uses virtual reality headsets or multi-projected environments,", "psg_id": "447458" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "virtual reality in 3D. The system enabled the overlay of physically real 3D virtual objects registered with a user's direct view of the real world, producing the first true augmented reality experience enabling sight, sound, and touch. Antonio Medina, a MIT graduate and NASA scientist, designed a virtual reality system to \"drive\" Mars rovers from Earth in apparent real time despite the substantial delay of Mars-Earth-Mars signals. The 1990s saw the first widespread commercial releases of consumer headsets. In 1991, Sega announced the Sega VR headset for arcade games and the Mega Drive console. It used LCD screens in the", "psg_id": "447472" }, { "title": "The Void (virtual reality)", "text": "an exclusive agreement with The Void for Canadian franchises, and would open at least five more locations, with the second to be at The Rec Room at West Edmonton Mall. The Void (virtual reality) The Void is a planned franchise of mixed reality entertainment attractions. Co-founded by businessman Ken Bretschneider as a re-focusing of a plan to build an attraction in Pleasant Grove, Utah, and described by some as being a virtual reality \"theme park\", the facility will feature \"stages\" where groups of visitors can use a combination of virtual reality hardware with motion tracking, haptic feedback and special effects", "psg_id": "19042068" }, { "title": "Virtual world", "text": "\"\", \"ReBoot\", \"Digimon\", \"The Matrix\", \"MegaMan NT Warrior\", \"Epic\", \"Code Lyoko\", \"Real Drive\", and \"Ready Player One\". In A.K. Dewdney's novel, \"the Planiverse\" (1984), college students create a virtual world called 2DWorld, leading to contact with Arde, a two-dimensional parallel universe. The main focus of the cyberpunk, psychological, 13-episode anime titled \"Serial Experiments Lain\" is the Wired, a virtual reality world that governs the sum of all electronic communication and machines; outer receptors are used to mentally transport a person \"into\" the Wired itself as a uniquely different virtual avatar. Yasutaka Tsutsui's novel, \"Gaspard in the Morning\" (1992), is the", "psg_id": "3255117" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "problems when in-vivo therapy is used and transportation is not reliable for the client or it is impractical for them to travel as far as needed. However, virtual reality exposure therapy can be done from anywhere in the world if given the necessary tools. Going along with the idea of unavailable transportation and proximity, there are many individuals who require therapy but due to various forms of immobilizations (paralysis, extreme obesity, etc.) they can not physically be moved to where the therapy is conducted. Again, because virtual reality exposure therapy can be conducted anywhere in the world, those with mobility", "psg_id": "7695185" }, { "title": "The Void (virtual reality)", "text": "explore a virtual world; in reality, the user is confined to a \"stage\" equipped with ceiling-mounted motion tracking cameras to read the user's movements. To provide physical feedback, the \"stage\" contains foam walls, special effects equipment such as fans, mist machines, and heat lamps, as well as props representing items such as guns and torches; all of these physical elements correspond with elements within the virtual world seen through the headset, increasing the illusion of immersion. Hickman explained that The Void would leverage his prior knowledge of magic by using \"illusion design, misdirection and magic theory to create the illusion", "psg_id": "19042062" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in fiction", "text": "do not exist, yet, in any forms of reality; (i.e. philosophy, metaphysics, ideas). There are several different forms of virtual reality seen in works of fiction, some of which are listed below: Many science fiction books and films have imagined characters being \"trapped in virtual reality\" or entering into virtual reality. A comprehensive and specific fictional model for virtual reality was published in 1935 in the short story \"Pygmalion's Spectacles\" by Stanley G. Weinbaum. Other science fiction books have promoted the idea of virtual reality as a partial, but not total, substitution for the misery of reality, or have touted", "psg_id": "20053558" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "virtual reality. Another ethical concern is how clinicians should receive VRT certification. Due to the relative newness of virtual reality as a whole, there may not be many clinicians who have experience with the nuances of virtual reality exposure or VR programs' intended roles in therapy. According to Rizzo et al. (2003), virtual reality technology should only be used as a tool for qualified clinicians instead of being used to further one's practice or garner an attraction for new clients/patients. Some traditional concerns with virtual reality therapy is the cost. Since virtual reality in the field of science and medicine", "psg_id": "7695190" }, { "title": "Blart: The Boy Who Didn't Want to Save the World", "text": "Blart: The Boy Who Didn't Want to Save the World Blart: The Boy Who Didn't Want To Save The World is a fictional comedy novel by Dominic Barker. It was published in 2006, by Bloomsbury Publishing Plc in Great Britain. It tells the tale of Blart, a young boy on a pig farm, who refuses to save the world. The book is largely a light-hearted parody of the fantasy genre. However, the plot and humour both become darker as the book progresses. It won the 2007 Stockton Children's Book of the Year Award. Blart is a young and quite unattractive", "psg_id": "10844602" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in fiction", "text": "Virtual reality in fiction Virtual reality in fiction describes fictional representations of the technological concept of virtual reality. According to \"Business Horizons\", there are multiple forms of reality, most of which are used in an abstract sense and can be divided into three distinct categories, real constructs, virtual constructs and possible constructs. Real constructs refer to physical, tangible objects, (i.e. books, pencil, dog). Virtual constructs are of a digital existence but are undoubtedly real and have the capability to be interacted with; (i.e. computer programs, virtual assistants, digital currency). Possible constructs are unique, since they possess the aspect that they", "psg_id": "20053557" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in telerehabilitation", "text": "coordination. Recently, however, different researchers have tried to use virtual environments in medical visualization and for assessment and rehabilitation in neuropsychology. Case studies for VR applications were conducted that were internet deliverable and they identified technical, practical, and user challenges of remote VR treatment programs. To improve understanding of deficits in autism and in left visual-spatial neglect, Trepagnier et al. investigated face gaze behavior in autism and right hemisphere stroke, using virtual reality and gaze sensing technology. An at-home stroke telerehabilitation service was developed using virtual reality haptics. Researchers from Rutgers University and Stanford University developed a virtual reality-based orthopedic", "psg_id": "8368662" }, { "title": "Virtual reality roller coaster", "text": "Virtual reality roller coaster A virtual reality roller coaster is a special kind of amusement park ride attraction, consisting of a roller coaster facility or ride that can be experienced with virtual reality headsets. The first publicly operated virtual reality roller coasters have been opened in late 2015. Since then, several theme parks all over the world have been adapting this technology to extend their existing coaster facilities. While virtual reality roller coaster simulations quickly became quite popular after the appearance of the Oculus Rift, it showed that dizziness and motion sickness, known as virtual reality sickness, would be a", "psg_id": "19860849" }, { "title": "Virtual reality headset", "text": "for training soldiers without putting them in harm's way. The virtual reality headset allows the military personnel to interact with virtual reality people to make it feel real. They can talk to one another and do varying actions to make the virtual reality world feel like they are actually in that situation. There are also disadvantages and advantages when military personnel use the headset. The disadvantage is the headset is made for an indoor area, with a cool environment, and away from any heat, so when military personnel have just the headset on, no military equipment, it is not like", "psg_id": "19364724" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "Virtual reality therapy Virtual reality therapy (VRT), also known as virtual reality immersion therapy (VRIT), simulation for therapy (SFT), virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET), and computerized CBT (CCBT), is the use of virtual reality technology for psychological or occupational therapy. Patients receiving virtual reality therapy navigate through digitally created environments and complete specially designed tasks often tailored to treat a specific ailment. Technology can range from a simple PC and keyboard setup, to a modern virtual reality headset. It is widely used as an alternative form of exposure therapy, in which patients interact with harmless virtual representations of traumatic stimuli", "psg_id": "7695152" }, { "title": "The Matrix (franchise)", "text": "The Matrix (franchise) The Matrix is a science fiction action media franchise created by The Wachowskis, about a group of heroes who fight a desperate war against machine overlords that have enslaved humanity in an extremely sophisticated virtual reality system. The series is most notable for its use of slow motion, which revolutionized action films to come. The series began with the feature film \"The Matrix\" (1999), and continued with two sequels, \"The Matrix Reloaded\" and \"The Matrix Revolutions\" (both 2003), all written and directed by The Wachowskis and produced by Joel Silver. The franchise is owned by Warner Bros.,", "psg_id": "2330616" }, { "title": "Virtual reality headset", "text": "player is not truly engaged in the virtual reality world. Virtual reality headsets are being currently used as a means to train medical students for surgery. It allows them to perform essential procedures in a virtual, controlled environment. Students perform surgeries on virtual patients, which allows them to acquire the skills needed to perform surgeries on real patients. It also allows the students to revisit the surgeries from the perspective of the lead surgeon. Traditionally, students had to participate in surgeries and often they would miss essential parts. Now, with the use of VR headsets, students can watch surgical procedures", "psg_id": "19364721" }, { "title": "Neo (The Matrix)", "text": "the door to the Source; he chooses not to believe the Architect's dire warnings of consequences, and to save Trinity instead. Returning to the Matrix, he catches Trinity as she falls from an upper-story window of a power plant. She dies of a gunshot wound to the heart that she sustains during the fall, but Neo brings her back to life by reaching into her virtual body, removing the bullet, and restarting her heart. Together, they exit the Matrix and return to the real world. Neo tells Morpheus that the Prophecy was merely another system of control, and that Zion's", "psg_id": "1765463" }, { "title": "Men Who Save the World", "text": "Men Who Save the World Men Who Save the World () is a 2014 internationally co-produced comedy film written and directed by Liew Seng Tat. It is produced by Sharon Gan and is a co-production project between Everything Films Sdn. Bhd. (Malaysia) and Volya Films (The Netherlands), Flying Moon Filmproduktion (Germany) and Mandra Films (France) with support from Ministry of Information, Communication and Culture (Malaysia), Torino Film Lab (Italy), Hubert Bals Fund (The Netherlands), Netherlands Film Fund, World Cinema Fund (Germany), Visions Sud Est (Switzerland), Fondation Groupama Gan pour le Cinéma - Cinefondation (France), Prince Claus (The Netherlands), Sundance Institute", "psg_id": "18246804" }, { "title": "The Void (virtual reality)", "text": "it plans to open locations in additional markets. In July 2016 The Void debuted a \"Ghostbusters\"-themed virtual reality attraction at Madame Tussaud's in New York City as part of a promotion for the 2016 film of the same name. The Void was co-founded by CEO Ken Bretschneider, Curtis Hickman, a visual effects artist and former stage magician, and James M. Jensen, an entrepreneur and interactive media designer. Bretschneider had been developing a steampunk-themed theme park in Pleasant Grove, Utah known as Evermore Park; one of its planned attractions was to be a mixed reality experience that would combine virtual reality", "psg_id": "19042058" }, { "title": "Virtual reality sickness", "text": "Virtual reality sickness Virtual reality sickness occurs when exposure to a virtual environment causes symptoms that are similar to motion sickness symptoms. The most common symptoms are general discomfort, headache, stomach awareness, nausea, vomiting, pallor, sweating, fatigue, drowsiness, disorientation, and apathy. Other symptoms include postural instability and retching. Virtual reality sickness is different from motion sickness in that it can be caused by the visually-induced perception of self-motion; real self-motion is not needed. It is also different from simulator sickness; non-virtual reality simulator sickness tends to be characterized by oculomotor disturbances, whereas virtual reality sickness tends to be characterized by", "psg_id": "18174549" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "English translation of this book, published in 1958 as \"The Theater and its Double\", is the earliest published use of the term \"virtual reality\". The term \"artificial reality\", coined by Myron Krueger, has been in use since the 1970s. The term \"virtual reality\" was first used in a science fiction context in \"The Judas Mandala\", a 1982 novel by Damien Broderick. A \"cyberspace\" is a networked virtual reality. Virtual reality shares some elements with \"augmented reality\" (or AR). AR is a type of virtual reality technology that blends what the user sees in their \"real\" surroundings with digital content generated", "psg_id": "447461" }, { "title": "Immersion (virtual reality)", "text": "to provide the degree of precision required and could allow the implant to be built inside the body rather than be inserted by an operation. A very powerful computer would be necessary for processing virtual reality complex enough to be nearly indistinguishable from consensus reality and interacting with central nervous system fast enough. An immersive digital environment is an artificial, interactive, computer-created scene or \"world\" within which a user can immerse themselves. Immersive digital environments could be thought of as synonymous with virtual reality, but without the implication that actual \"reality\" is being simulated. An immersive digital environment could be", "psg_id": "10018003" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in telerehabilitation", "text": "telerehabilitation system. The use of virtual reality technologies in the rehabilitation of patients with vestibular system disorders and in the provision of remote medical consultation for those patients. He stated that an appropriately designed VR experience could greatly increase the rate of adaptation in these patients. Virtual reality in telerehabilitation Virtual reality in telerehabilitation is a method used first in the training of musculoskeletal patients using asynchronous patient data uploading, and an internet video link. Subsequently, therapists using virtual reality-based telerehabilitation prescribe exercise routines via the web which are then accessed and executed by patients through a web browser. Therapists", "psg_id": "8368663" }, { "title": "Methods of virtual reality", "text": "binaural audio, positional and rotational real time head tracking for 6 degrees of movement, and optionally motion controls with haptic feedback for physically interacting within the virtual world in a intuitive way with little to no abstraction. Hypothetical virtual reality as immersive as consensus reality. Most likely to be produced using a brain–computer interface. An intermediate stage may be produced by \"Virtual Space\" using a head-mounted display with head tracking and computer control of the image presented to the helmet. Methods of virtual reality There are a number of methods by which virtual reality (VR) can be realized. The first", "psg_id": "4967309" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "tracking required by all VR systems makes the technology particularly useful for, and vulnerable to, mass surveillance. The expansion of VR will increase the potential and reduce the costs for information gathering of personal actions, movements and responses. In addition, there are conceptual and philosophical considerations and implications associated with the use of virtual reality. What the phrase \"virtual reality\" means or refers to can be ambiguous. Mychilo S. Cline argued in 2005 that through virtual reality techniques will be developed to influence human behavior, interpersonal communication, and cognition. Virtual reality Virtual reality (VR) is an interactive computer-generated experience taking", "psg_id": "447491" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in telerehabilitation", "text": "Virtual reality in telerehabilitation Virtual reality in telerehabilitation is a method used first in the training of musculoskeletal patients using asynchronous patient data uploading, and an internet video link. Subsequently, therapists using virtual reality-based telerehabilitation prescribe exercise routines via the web which are then accessed and executed by patients through a web browser. Therapists then monitor the patient's progress via the web and modify the therapy asynchronously without real-time interaction or training. The computer technology that allows development three-dimensional virtual environments consists of both hardware and software. The current popular, technical, and scientific interest in virtual environments is inspired, in", "psg_id": "8368657" }, { "title": "Virtual reality sickness", "text": "disorientation. Virtual reality sickness may have undesirable consequences beyond the sickness itself. For example, Crowley (1987) argued that flight simulator sickness could discourage pilots from using flight simulators, reduce the efficiency of training through distraction and the encouragement of adaptive behaviors that are unfavorable for performance, compromise ground safety or flight safety when sick and disoriented pilots leave the simulator. Similar consequences could be expected for virtual reality systems. Although the evidence for performance decrements due to virtual reality sickness is limited, research does suggest that virtual reality sickness is a major barrier to using virtual reality, indicating that virtual", "psg_id": "18174550" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "New Zealand, a team led by Dr. Sally Merry have been developing a computerized CBT fantasy \"serious\" game to help tackle depression amongst adolescents. The game, \"Sparx\", has a number of features to help combat depression, where the user takes on a role of a character who travels through a fantasy world, combating \"literal\" negative thoughts and learning techniques to manage their depression. Virtual reality therapy has also been used to attempt to treat eating disorders and body dysmorphia. One study in 2013 had participants complete various tasks in virtual reality environments which could not have been easily replicated without", "psg_id": "7695172" }, { "title": "Virtual Reality Website", "text": "Virtual Reality'; a Virtual Reality mobile site showcasing web-based Virtual Reality demos for Google Cardboard. In 2015, Mozilla released A-Frame (VR), an open source web framework for building VR experiences and websites. Virtual Reality Website A Virtual Reality Website is a website that leverages the WebVR and WebGL APIs to create a 3D environment for a web user to explore using a virtual reality head-mounted display. In June 2014, Mozilla released builds of Firefox with compatibility with Oculus Rift through WebVR, and in November of that year launched MozVR.com, a Virtual Reality Website showcasing web-based virtual reality demos, tied together", "psg_id": "19128110" }, { "title": "Immersion (virtual reality)", "text": "successful attainment of presence. Virtual reality glasses can produce a visceral feeling of being in a simulated world, a form of spatial immersion called Presence. According to Oculus VR, the technology requirements to achieve this visceral reaction are low-latency and precise tracking of movements. Michael Abrash gave a talk on VR at Steam Dev Days in 2014. According to the VR research team at Valve, all of the following are needed to establish presence. Immersive virtual reality is a hypothetical future technology that exists today as virtual reality art projects, for the most part. It consists of immersion in an", "psg_id": "10017999" }, { "title": "Virtual reality simulator", "text": "universal interactive attraction with a network mode and a possibility to connect an additional game module (joystick). Virtual reality simulator A virtual reality simulator (virtual amusement ride/virtual gaming simulator/virtual motion simulator) is the equipment that is used for human immersion in virtual reality with the purpose of entertainment of the public. A virtual amusement in the strict sense can not be considered a computer with a virtual reality glasses (helmet) and game content. Attractions of virtual reality besides hardware and software use the additional means to enhance the immersion effect, for example, water spray, the effect of wind, vibration, physical", "psg_id": "19730519" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in fiction", "text": "the implications of what he termed \"phantomatics\" in his nonfictional 1964 treatise \"Summa Technologiae\". A number of other popular fictional works use the concept of virtual reality. These include William Gibson's 1984 \"Neuromancer\", which defined the concept of cyberspace, and his 1994 \"Virtual Light\", where a presentation viewable in VR-like goggles was the MacGuffin. Other examples are Neal Stephenson's \"Snow Crash\", in which he made extensive reference to the term avatar to describe one's representation in a virtual world, and Rudy Rucker's \"The Hacker and the Ants\", in which a programmer uses VR for robot design and testing. The \"Otherland\"", "psg_id": "20053560" }, { "title": "Virtual reality roller coaster", "text": "and will display a synchronised video to the riders who experience the motions of the ride combined with the alternate reality provided through the headsets. After the ride, headsets are sanitised and (where applicable) recharged for future use. In most cases, the virtual reality aspect of the ride is optional, and in some cases a supplement may be required for use. Virtual reality roller coaster A virtual reality roller coaster is a special kind of amusement park ride attraction, consisting of a roller coaster facility or ride that can be experienced with virtual reality headsets. The first publicly operated virtual", "psg_id": "19860857" }, { "title": "Immersion (virtual reality)", "text": "both the virtual and physical space simultaneously. New fields of studies linked to the immersive virtual reality emerges every day. Researchers see a great potential in virtual reality tests serving as complementary interview methods in psychiatric care. Immersive virtual reality have in studies also been used as an educational tool in which the visualization of psychotic states have been used to get increased understanding of patients with similar symptoms. New treatment methods are available for schizophrenia and other newly developed research areas where immersive virtual reality is expected to achieve melioration is in education of surgical procedures, rehabilitation program from", "psg_id": "10018009" }, { "title": "Virtual reality simulator", "text": "Virtual reality simulator A virtual reality simulator (virtual amusement ride/virtual gaming simulator/virtual motion simulator) is the equipment that is used for human immersion in virtual reality with the purpose of entertainment of the public. A virtual amusement in the strict sense can not be considered a computer with a virtual reality glasses (helmet) and game content. Attractions of virtual reality besides hardware and software use the additional means to enhance the immersion effect, for example, water spray, the effect of wind, vibration, physical motion etc. The same technique was used in the X-d cinema, but there are two significant differences", "psg_id": "19730517" }, { "title": "Virtual reality headset", "text": "from the perspective of the lead surgeon without missing essential parts. Students can also pause, rewind, and fast forward surgeries. They also can perfect their techniques in a real-time simulation in a risk free environment. The virtual reality headset helps with therapy. People with mental health and addiction issues use therapy by virtual reality headsets to help get over these issues. The Virtual Reality Headset helped patients get over fear, anxiety, panic, and acrophobia. One patient was exposed to a virtual spider for 50 minutes a day over the course of a 12 week period. The Virtual Reality Headset also", "psg_id": "19364722" }, { "title": "Who Will Save the World?", "text": "thwarting them to begin with only to have them spin off and wreak havoc on another portion of the globe. The lyrics of each song deal with these themes and despite the comic-book nature of the cover, the lyrics are quite serious being politically and socially motivated. All tracks composed by Tony McPhee; except where indicated Who Will Save the World? Who Will Save the World? The Mighty Groundhogs is a 1972 blues rock album recorded by The Groundhogs, originally released by United Artists Records in 1972, catalogue number UAS-5570. The most recent CD reissue is that of 2003 by", "psg_id": "15200024" }, { "title": "Men Who Save the World", "text": "portal Malaysiakini observes the film imitating the style of Mamat Khalid's early films but whereas Mamat \"still gives sympathy to his character line-up\", Liew is \"really brutal with his satire\". Aidil Rusli of The Star notes of this movie as being filled with potential yet that can not be translated properly. Lelaki Harapan Dunia swept five awards among other fourteen categories nominated including the prestigious Best Picture and Best Director awards in 27th Malaysian Film Festival. Men Who Save the World Men Who Save the World () is a 2014 internationally co-produced comedy film written and directed by Liew Seng", "psg_id": "18246810" }, { "title": "Virtual Reality Website", "text": "Virtual Reality Website A Virtual Reality Website is a website that leverages the WebVR and WebGL APIs to create a 3D environment for a web user to explore using a virtual reality head-mounted display. In June 2014, Mozilla released builds of Firefox with compatibility with Oculus Rift through WebVR, and in November of that year launched MozVR.com, a Virtual Reality Website showcasing web-based virtual reality demos, tied together with a virtual reality navigation interface. Experimental builds of Google Chrome also use WebVR to support Oculus Rift, Google Cardboard, Project Tango and HTC Vive. In 2014, Google launched 'Chrome Experiments for", "psg_id": "19128109" }, { "title": "The Matrix defense", "text": "The Matrix defense The \"Matrix\" defense is the term applied to several legal cases of a defense based on the \"Matrix\" films where reality is a computer generation—simulism—and that the real world is quite different from what reality is perceived to be. In using this defense, the defendant claims that they committed a crime because they believed they were in the Matrix, and not in the real world. This is a version of the insanity defense and considered a descendant of the \"Taxi Driver\" defense of John Hinckley, one of the first defenses based on blurring reality with films. Regardless", "psg_id": "3559355" }, { "title": "Pod Save the World", "text": "within the United States, Pod Save the World discusses global issues and international relations, with a focus on civic involvement. Vietor describes the podcast as a \"no bullshit\" approach to global news that tries to make complicated issues seem relatable and simple to understand. It debuted at number one on the iTunes podcast chart on January 10, 2017. Salon named \"Pod Save the World\" as one of its '15 indispensable policy podcasts'. Vogue called it one of spring 2017's best shows. Pod Save the World Pod Save the World is a weekly foreign policy podcast produced and distributed by Crooked", "psg_id": "20372068" }, { "title": "Virtual reality sex", "text": "Virtual reality sex Virtual reality sex (in short: VR sex) is a technology that allows the user to receive tactile sensations from remote participants, or fictional characters through the use of computer-controlled sex toys. Usually the user also wears a virtual reality headset so he/she can see and interact with the partner. The BKK Cybersex Cup consists of a virtual reality headset and masturbation cup. It also comes with a mobile app which allows the users to customize their own 3D girlfriend based on their preferred body, skin tone, hairstyle and outfit. The masturbation cup has a built in motion", "psg_id": "19890999" }, { "title": "Who Will Save the World?", "text": "Who Will Save the World? Who Will Save the World? The Mighty Groundhogs is a 1972 blues rock album recorded by The Groundhogs, originally released by United Artists Records in 1972, catalogue number UAS-5570. The most recent CD reissue is that of 2003 by EMI Records, catalogue number 07243-584815-2-5. The sleeve artwork takes the form of a comic book featuring the Groundhogs depicted as superheroes, drawn by comic book artist Neal Adams. In the story they fight the personified evils of Over-Population, Pollution and the Warmongers of Politics and Religion. Each of the band members takes on a different evil", "psg_id": "15200023" }, { "title": "Virtual Reality and Education Laboratory", "text": "Debra S. Pylypiw, Art Educator, White Oak High School, Jacksonville, North Carolina, USA. VREL offers a graduate degree – Virtual Reality Concentration in MAEd Program (24 semester hours). A concentration in virtual reality is offered in the Master of Arts in Education, Instructional Technology degree program, at East Carolina University. The concentration, intended for students who are interested in using virtual reality in educational and training settings, includes four VR courses: Virtual Reality: Principles and Applications; Building and Using Graphics-Based Virtual Environments for Education; Building and Using Text-Based Virtual Reality Environments for Education; and Seminar on Virtual Reality and Education.", "psg_id": "7842000" }, { "title": "For the Girl Who Has Everything (Supergirl)", "text": "prompting Hank to allow Winn access to the DEO computers to reboot them. Alex tries pulling her out of virtual Krypton, only to be knocked out by Kara. James stops Hank from aborting the mission. Alex is sentenced to the Phantom Zone as she tries to reason with Kara. The virtual world starts to break up as Kara comes to her senses. She finally remembers her life on Earth and they are brought back to reality. The plant is removed and Kara seeks revenge on Non, who is planning to use Lord Technologies satellites to weaken and overwrite transmissions. Kara", "psg_id": "19262898" }, { "title": "The Sword of Damocles (virtual reality)", "text": "to the viewing device. Sutherland modestly stated, \"My little contribution to virtual reality was to realize we didn't need a camera - we could substitute a computer. However, in those days no computer was powerful enough to do the job so we had to build special equipment\" The Sword of Damocles (virtual reality) The Sword of Damocles is widely considered to be the first virtual reality (VR) head-mounted display (HMD) system. It was created in 1968 by computer scientist Ivan Sutherland with the help of his student Bob Sproull. Before he began working toward what he termed \"the ultimate display\",", "psg_id": "6764412" }, { "title": "Immersion (virtual reality)", "text": "virtual reality is very similar to simulation sickness and motion sickness due to films. In virtual reality, however, the effect is made more acute as all external reference points are blocked from vision, the simulated images are three-dimensional and in some cases stereo sound that may also give a sense of motion. Studies have shown that exposure to rotational motions in a virtual environment can cause significant increases in nausea and other symptoms of motion sickness. Other behavioural changes such as stress, addiction, isolation and mood changes are also discussed to be side-effects caused by immersive virtual reality. Immersion (virtual", "psg_id": "10018016" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in primary education", "text": "by grants from foundations and venture capital firms. The IEEE held workshops on \"K-12 Embodied Learning through Virtual & Augmented Reality (KELVAR)\" in 2016 and 2017. Despite the interest in virtual reality for K-12 education within business and academia, skepticism of its usefulness for K-12 learners has also been expressed. A 2009 review of the literature concluded that only the most independent, intrinsically motivated, and highly skilled K-12 students succeeded with VR. This review traced the problem to a lack of experience with gearing virtual reality to K-12 specifically; most of the experience had been with VR software designed for", "psg_id": "20295577" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "is so primitive and new, the costs of virtual reality equipment would be a lot higher than some of the traditional methods. With medical costs growing at an exponential level this would be another cost that is added to the growing list of medical bills for a patients recovery process. Regardless of the benefits with virtual reality rehab, the costs of the equipment and the resources for a virtual reality setup would make it difficult for it to be mainstream and available to all patients including the indigent population. Virtual reality therapy Virtual reality therapy (VRT), also known as virtual", "psg_id": "7695191" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in primary education", "text": "One study found VR-based collaboration to create \"superior collaboration and interaction in the development of outcomes, as compared with other situations where group structures were used.\" VR simulations have been shown to help children with autism by providing a virtual world in which they can learn to handle real-life scenarios within safe and controlled virtual environments. A study by Strickland et al. (2007) found that children with autism could successfully use virtual worlds to learn skills in fire and street safety, and could apply those skills to real-life situations. The use of virtual reality in primary education has been supported", "psg_id": "20295576" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "individuals suffering from specific phobia can be exposed \"safely\" to the object(s) of their fear, without the costs associated with programming complete virtual environments. Thus, augmented reality can offer an efficacious alternative to some less advantageous exposure-based therapies. Virtual reality therapy (VRT) was pioneered and originally termed by Max North documented by the first known publication (Virtual Environment and Psychological Disorders, Max M. North, and Sarah M. North, \"Electronic Journal of Virtual Culture\", 2,4, July 1994), his doctoral VRT dissertation completion in 1995 (began in 1992), and followed with the first known published VRT book in 1996 (\"Virtual Reality Therapy,", "psg_id": "7695158" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "Therapists who apply virtual reality exposure therapy, just as those who apply in-vivo exposure therapy, can take one of two approaches concerning the intensity of exposure. The first approach is called flooding, which refers to the most intense approach where stimuli that produce the most anxiety are presented first. For soldiers who have developed PTSD from combat, this could mean first exposing them to a virtual reality scene of their fellow troops being shot or injured followed by less stressful stimuli such as only the sounds of war. On the other hand, what is referred to as graded-exposure takes a", "psg_id": "7695155" }, { "title": "Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories", "text": "PEOPLE’S CHOICE: JURIED: Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories (FIVARS) is a media festival that showcases stories or narrative forms from around the world using immersive technology that includes virtual reality, augmented reality, projection mapping and spatialized audio. Created and directed and curated by Keram Malicki-Sanchez and working with technical director Joseph Ellsworth, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in the summer of 2015, the FIVARS - an acronym for the Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories - features a selection of virtual reality and augmented reality experiences that focus", "psg_id": "19697007" }, { "title": "Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories", "text": "Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories (FIVARS) is a media festival that showcases stories or narrative forms from around the world using immersive technology that includes virtual reality, augmented reality, projection mapping and spatialized audio. Created and directed and curated by Keram Malicki-Sanchez and working with technical director Joseph Ellsworth, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada in the summer of 2015, the FIVARS - an acronym for the Festival of International Virtual & Augmented Reality Stories - features a selection of virtual reality and augmented reality experiences that focus on narrative or", "psg_id": "19697002" }, { "title": "Virtual Reality (song)", "text": "Virtual Reality (song) \"Virtual Reality\" is a single released by the Italian singer Alexia solely in Finland in 1997. The song was released on two-track CD only by Dancepool in 1997. Alexia's management team at DWA (who had been releasing and licensing all of Alexia's music) did not know about the release of this single. Instead a version of \"Virtual Reality\" credited to E.Y.E. featuring Alexia was released by DWA in Italy in early 1997. Only samples of Alexia's vocals rather than the whole song were used, though the music was the same. The E.Y.E. version was released before Alexia's", "psg_id": "14400813" }, { "title": "Virtual Reality (song)", "text": "debut album \"Fan Club\" was released, which contained the track. Virtual Reality (song) \"Virtual Reality\" is a single released by the Italian singer Alexia solely in Finland in 1997. The song was released on two-track CD only by Dancepool in 1997. Alexia's management team at DWA (who had been releasing and licensing all of Alexia's music) did not know about the release of this single. Instead a version of \"Virtual Reality\" credited to E.Y.E. featuring Alexia was released by DWA in Italy in early 1997. Only samples of Alexia's vocals rather than the whole song were used, though the music", "psg_id": "14400814" }, { "title": "Applications of virtual reality", "text": "new form of perspective-taking by allowing an individual to embody a virtual avatar. Research in this area suggests that embodying another being presents a very different experience from solely imagining one's self in a digital form. Researchers have used the immersion of virtual reality to investigate how digital stimuli can alter human perception, emotion and physiological state, and how it has transformed social interaction, in addition to studying how digital interaction can enact social change in the physical world. Studies have considered how the form we take in virtual reality can affect our perception and actions. One study suggests that", "psg_id": "20630899" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "benefits for treatment of hemispatial neglect patients. These include improvement of diagnostic techniques and as a supplement to rehabilitation techniques. Current diagnostic techniques usually involve pen and paper tests like the line bisection test. Though these tests have provided relatively accurate diagnostic results, advances in virtual reality therapy (VRT) have proven these tests to not be completely thorough. Dvorkin et al. used a camera system that immersed the patient into a virtual reality world and required the patient to grasp or move object in the world, through tracking of arm and hand movements. These techniques revealed that pen and paper", "psg_id": "7695181" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "been impressed by the sensation of depth [field of view] in the scene and the corresponding realism. The original LEEP system was redesigned for the NASA Ames Research Center in 1985 for their first virtual reality installation, the VIEW (Virtual Interactive Environment Workstation) by Scott Fisher. The LEEP system provides the basis for most of the current virtual reality helmets available today. Atari founded a research lab for virtual reality in 1982, but the lab was closed after two years due to the Atari Shock (North American video game crash of 1983). However, its hired employees, such as Tom Zimmerman,", "psg_id": "447469" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "how robots—through virtual articulations—can be applied as an intuitive human user interface. Another example is the use of robots that are remotely controlled in dangerous environments such as space. Here, virtual reality not only offers insights into the manipulation and locomotion of robotic technology but also shows opportunities for inspection. In social sciences and psychology, virtual reality offers a cost-effective tool to study and replicate interactions in a controlled environment. It can be used as a form of therapeutic intervention. For instance, there is the case of the virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET), a form of exposure therapy for treating", "psg_id": "447482" }, { "title": "The Matrix defense", "text": "of whether the defendant believes that they were living inside the Matrix, this defense has been used successfully to put users inside of mental-care facilities instead of prisons: The Matrix defense The \"Matrix\" defense is the term applied to several legal cases of a defense based on the \"Matrix\" films where reality is a computer generation—simulism—and that the real world is quite different from what reality is perceived to be. In using this defense, the defendant claims that they committed a crime because they believed they were in the Matrix, and not in the real world. This is a version", "psg_id": "3559356" }, { "title": "Virtual reality cue reactivity", "text": "Virtual reality cue reactivity Virtual Reality Cue Reactivity (VRCR) is a computer-enhanced methodology used to assess behavioral and physiological reactivity to drug and alcohol sensory cues. Studies indicate that cue reactivity—a response to the presentation of various visual, auditory, olfactory, and tactile cues—increases physiological excitement in addicts. VRCR utilizes virtual reality (VR) technology to stimulate cue reactivity in the most efficient and realistic environments possible; the intention being that coping skills can be taught in a contextual scenario that reflect a real world situation. While still in the early stages of development, studies have shown that VRCR is an effective", "psg_id": "12325987" }, { "title": "Immersion (virtual reality)", "text": "building information modeling (BIM) navigations for different design and evaluation purposes. Clients, architects and building owners use derived applications from game engines to navigate 1:1 scale BIM models, allowing a virtual walkthrough experience of future buildings. For such use cases, the performance improvement of space navigation between virtual reality headsets and 2D desktop screens has been investigated in various studies, with some suggesting significant improvement in virtual reality headsets while others indicate no significant difference. Architects and building engineers can also use immersive design tools to model various building elements in virtual reality CAD interfaces, and apply property modifications to", "psg_id": "10018011" }, { "title": "Methods of virtual reality", "text": "reality applications, such as robot navigation, construction modeling and airplane simulation. Image based virtual reality system is gaining popularity in computer graphics as well as computer vision communities. The reason is that is it provides more realism by using photo realistic images and the modeling procedure is rather simple. In generating realistic models, it is essential to accurately register acquired 3D data. Usually, camera is used for modeling small objects at a short distance. Desktop-based virtual reality involves displaying a 3-dimensional virtual world on a regular desktop display without use of any specialized movement-tracking equipment. Many modern computer games can", "psg_id": "4967307" }, { "title": "Virtual reality sickness", "text": "\"probably getting over it\" is a struggle for developers of head-mounted gaming tech. These same developers also argue that it has more to do with the individual game being played, and that certain gaming aspects are more likely to create issues, such as change in speed, walking up stairs, and jumping, which are all, unfortunately, fairly normal game functions in the predominant genres. Individuals vary widely in their susceptibility to simulator and virtual reality sickness. Some of the factors in virtual reality sickness are listed below: Virtual reality sickness Virtual reality sickness occurs when exposure to a virtual environment causes", "psg_id": "18174562" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "sometimes in combination with physical environments or props, to generate realistic images, sounds and other sensations that simulate a user's physical presence in a virtual or imaginary environment. A person using virtual reality equipment is able to \"look around\" the artificial world, move around in it, and interact with virtual features or items. The effect is commonly created by VR headsets consisting of a head-mounted display with a small screen in front of the eyes, but can also be created through specially designed rooms with multiple large screens. VR systems that include transmission of vibrations and other sensations to the", "psg_id": "447459" }, { "title": "Virtual reality sickness", "text": "reality sickness may be a barrier to the effective use of training tools and rehabilitation tools in virtual reality. Estimates of the multi-study incidence and main symptoms of virtual reality sickness (also called cybersickness) have been made. Currently, there are very few theories as to why virtual reality sickness in particular occurs; however, it is closely related to simulator and motion sickness. Sensory conflict theory provides a framework for understanding motion sickness; however, it can be applied to virtual reality sickness to better understand how it can occur, and is commonly used for that purpose. Sensory conflict theory posits that", "psg_id": "18174551" }, { "title": "Virtual reality simulator", "text": "between them and simulators of virtual reality: There are virtual rides in which interactivity is absent. In this case, they differ from the X-d cinemas only by video technology. The simulator base on the 3-dof or 6-dof platform to simulating the motion of the VR movies or games Classification: One can also classify virtual amusements on the user's body position during operation: sitting, standing, suspended, etc. One can also classify virtual amusements on the possibility to connect additional devices such as a gaming joystick. On profile: On networking opportunities: Example of classification of a virtual reality attraction: A virtual standing", "psg_id": "19730518" }, { "title": "Power to Save the World", "text": "Power to Save the World Power to Save the World: The Truth About Nuclear Energy (Knopf, 2007), by Gwyneth Cravens, is an introduction to the benefits of nuclear power and the science behind it. It is written for members of the lay public who want to learn more about nuclear power, environmentalists concerned about global warming due to fossil fuel combustion; and scientists and others who work in the nuclear world. In the book, Cravens, a skeptic about nuclear energy who actively protested the plan to open Shoreham Nuclear Power Plant on Long Island, New York, has a conversation about", "psg_id": "19552251" }, { "title": "Applications of virtual reality", "text": "virtual reality has been installed onto a number of roller coasters and theme parks. The Void is a virtual reality theme park in Pleasant Grove, Utah that has attractions where, by using virtual reality, AR and customized mechanical rooms, an illusion of tangible reality is created by the use of multiple senses. VR can allow individuals to attend concerts without actually being there. The experience of VR concerts can feel passive with the lack of interaction between the user and the performers and audience, but it can be enhanced using feedback from user's heartbeat rates and brainwaves. Virtual reality can", "psg_id": "20630897" }, { "title": "Power to Save the World", "text": "per terawatt-hour generated. She concludes that if we are to care for subsequent generations, embracing nuclear energy is an ethical imperative. Power to Save the World Power to Save the World: The Truth About Nuclear Energy (Knopf, 2007), by Gwyneth Cravens, is an introduction to the benefits of nuclear power and the science behind it. It is written for members of the lay public who want to learn more about nuclear power, environmentalists concerned about global warming due to fossil fuel combustion; and scientists and others who work in the nuclear world. In the book, Cravens, a skeptic about nuclear", "psg_id": "19552254" }, { "title": "Virtual reality headset", "text": "was used for exercising. Many exercising programs and sports games were created. When a patient is going through therapy, the patient has control over the exposure they have. During the exposure, the patients thoughts, feelings, muscle tension, and heart rate are all observed. Virtual Reality has psychological principles from cognitive-behavioral therapies, neurobiology, neurophysiology, existentialism, and psycho dynamic conceptualizations and knowledge in behavioral neuroscience. The Virtual Reality Headset helped patients get some emotional relief from their day-to-day medications. Virtual reality headsets have been used for training United States soldiers of the army, air-force, and navy. It is a particularly useful tool", "psg_id": "19364723" }, { "title": "Virtual reality", "text": "SegaWorld amusement arcades. It was able to track head movement and featured 3D polygon graphics in stereoscopic 3D, powered by the Sega Model 1 arcade system board. Apple released QuickTime VR, which, despite using the term \"VR\", was unable to represent virtual reality, and instead displayed 360 photographic panoramas. Nintendo's Virtual Boy console was released in 1995. Also in 1995, a group in Seattle created public demonstrations of a \"CAVE-like\" 270 degree immersive projection room called the Virtual Environment Theater, produced by entrepreneurs Chet Dagit and Bob Jacobson. Forte released the VFX1, a PC-powered virtual reality headset in 1995. In", "psg_id": "447474" }, { "title": "Virtual reality headset", "text": "using low-cost materials, such as cardboard (hence the naming). Samsung Electronics partnered with Oculus VR to co-develop the Samsung Gear VR (which is only compatible with recent Samsung Galaxy devices), while LG Electronics developed a headset with dedicated displays for its LG G5 smartphone known as LG 360 VR. Asian hardware manufacturers like Xion and Kolke have developed inexpensive virtual reality headsets. In late April 2017, the Chinese company Tencent announced it was preparing to launch its virtual reality headset that year. Virtual reality headsets have significantly higher requirements for latency—the time it takes from a change in input to", "psg_id": "19364715" }, { "title": "Immersion (virtual reality)", "text": "Immersion (virtual reality) Immersion into virtual reality is a perception of being physically present in a non-physical world. The perception is created by surrounding the user of the VR system in images, sound or other stimuli that provide an engrossing total environment. The name is a metaphoric use of the experience of submersion applied to representation, fiction or simulation. Immersion can also be defined as the state of consciousness where a \"visitor\" (Maurice Benayoun) or \"immersant\" (Char Davies)'s awareness of physical self is transformed by being surrounded in an artificial environment; used for describing partial or complete suspension of disbelief,", "psg_id": "10017996" }, { "title": "The Matrix", "text": "books of Carlos Castaneda. The similarity of the film's central concept to a device in the long-running series \"Doctor Who\" has also been noted. As in the film, the Matrix of that series (introduced in the 1976 serial \"The Deadly Assassin\") is a massive computer system which one enters using a device connecting to the head, allowing users to see representations of the real world and change its laws of physics; but if killed there, they will die in reality. The Matrix as a generated reality - the invention of malicious machines - is a reference to Descartes' First Meditation,", "psg_id": "405031" }, { "title": "The Void (virtual reality)", "text": "spaceship, utilized an Oculus Rift developer kit, a 10-foot long wall, and electromagnetic sensors for position tracking. Early iterations of The Void's vest system utilized an Oculus Rift Development Kit 2, Beats by Dr. Dre headphones, and a Leap Motion unit for hand tracking. These components are largely being replaced by custom-designed hardware components and systems to improve the quality of the virtual experience, and in order to overcome limitations that the original components introduced. One of these new components was a custom-designed head-mounted display codenamed \"Rapture\", which is meant to provide a higher-quality virtual reality experience in comparison to", "psg_id": "19042064" }, { "title": "Virtual Reality and Education Laboratory", "text": "The educational objectives of the Certificate in Virtual Reality in Education and Training are to provide interested persons an opportunity to learn to use basic virtual reality software and to apply that knowledge in educational and training settings. Virtual Reality and Education Laboratory The Virtual Reality and Education Laboratory (VREL) at East Carolina University is dedicated to finding ways to use virtual reality in education. Recognizing the need for a laboratory to study the implications of virtual reality on K-12 education, Larry Auld and Veronica S. Pantelidis established the Virtual Reality and Education Laboratory at East Carolina University in 1992.", "psg_id": "7842001" }, { "title": "Virtual reality roller coaster", "text": "2016, 17 theme parks worldwide were operating virtual reality roller coasters. Key to a comfortable virtual reality experience on an actual moving ride attraction is a precise synchronization of the virtual ride animation. To achieve this, the coaster train is equipped with special hardware that monitors the position of the train in the track layout and then wirelessly transmits this information to the headsets of the riders. This is also crucial, as the virtual reality experience needs to run in absolute tracking mode (unlike relative tracking when used at home, where the virtual reality view automatically rotates with a virtual", "psg_id": "19860853" }, { "title": "The Void (virtual reality)", "text": "November of that same year. The attraction launched in late 2017 at Disney Springs and Downtown Disney. A limited 12-week run of this Star Wars-themed attraction opened in December 16, 2017 at the shopping center Westfield London in London, United Kingdom. The Void's mixed reality experiences utilize aspects of virtual reality, haptic feedback, and other physical effects; users wear a helmet with a head-mounted display, noise cancelling headphones and a hand tracking sensor, and a haptic suit containing 22 vibrators and a computer to power the headset. The system is designed to allow its users to freely walk through and", "psg_id": "19042061" }, { "title": "Virtual reality in telerehabilitation", "text": "novice powered wheelchair users. A recently completed project at the University of Strathclyde has resulted in the development of a wheelchair motion platform which, in conjunction with a virtual reality facility, can be used to address issues of accessibility in the built environment. Many cases have applied virtual reality technology to telemedicine and telerehabilitation service development. Because telemedicine focuses principally on transmitting medical information, VR has potential to enhance the practice. State of the art of VR-based telemedicine applications is used in remote or augmented surgery as well as in surgical training, both of which are critically dependent on eye–hand", "psg_id": "8368661" }, { "title": "Virtual reality therapy", "text": "claustrophobia. In 2011, three researchers at York University proposed an affordable virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) system for the treatment of phobias that could be set up at home. In 2014, a virtual reality application used as a prolonged exposure (PE) therapy tool for military related trauma called BRAVEMIND was reported BRAVEMIND is as an acronym for Battlefield Research Accelerating Virtual Environments for Military Individual Neuro Disorders. Virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) applications have been used to assist civilian populations with anxieties about flying, public speaking, and heights. BRAVEMIND has been studied in populations of military medics as well as", "psg_id": "7695166" } ]
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which decade does michael j fox go back to in back to the future?
[ { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "Berry and The Starlighters\" (and Marty McFly), one of the vintage 1950s songs in the movie, and two pop songs that are only very briefly heard in the background of the film . On November 24, 2009, an authorized, limited-edition two-CD set of the entire score was released by Intrada Records. \"Back to the Future\" opened on July 3, 1985, on 1,200 screens in North America. Zemeckis was concerned the film would flop because Fox had to film a \"Family Ties\" special in London and was unable to promote the film. Gale was also dissatisfied with Universal Pictures' tagline \"Are", "psg_id": "532235" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "Back to the Future Back to the Future is a 1985 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Zemeckis and Bob Gale. It stars Michael J. Fox as teenager Marty McFly, who accidentally travels back in time to 1955, where he meets his future parents and becomes his mother's romantic interest. Christopher Lloyd portrays the eccentric scientist Dr. Emmett \"Doc\" Brown, inventor of the time-traveling DeLorean, who helps Marty repair history and return to 1985. Zemeckis and Gale wrote the script after Gale wondered whether he would have befriended his father if they had attended school", "psg_id": "532202" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "film. \"Part II\" became notable for its 2015 setting and predictions of technology such as hoverboards. \"Part III\", released on May 25, 1990, continued the story, following Marty as he travels back to 1885 to rescue a time-stranded Doc. \"Part III\" was less financially successful than its predecessors despite being better received by critics than \"Part II\". Back to the Future Back to the Future is a 1985 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Zemeckis and Bob Gale. It stars Michael J. Fox as teenager Marty McFly, who accidentally travels back in time to 1955,", "psg_id": "532248" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "the trilogy. Co-writer and director Robert Zemeckis, who has approval over all films in the \"Back to the Future\" franchise, has stated that he will block all attempts to remake or reboot the original film. Bob Gale stated that he did not wish to see another film in the series without the Marty McFly character nor any other actor than Michael J. Fox playing him, while acknowledging that Fox's current health condition would make this impossible. He illustrated this at a 2008 fan convention in Florida, stating \"The idea of making another \"Back to the Future\" movie without Michael J.", "psg_id": "4390123" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "Back to the Future Part II Back to the Future Part II is a 1989 American science fiction film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Bob Gale. It is the sequel to the 1985 film \"Back to the Future\" and the second installment in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy. The film stars Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Thomas F. Wilson, and Lea Thompson. In the plot, Marty McFly (Fox) and his friend Dr. Emmett \"Doc\" Brown (Lloyd) travel to 2015, where bully Biff Tannen (Wilson) steals Doc's DeLorean time machine and uses it to alter history for the", "psg_id": "1687738" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III", "text": "Back to the Future Part III Back to the Future Part III is a 1990 American science fiction Western comedy film and the third and final installment of the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy. The film was directed by Robert Zemeckis, and stars Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Mary Steenburgen, Thomas F. Wilson and Lea Thompson. The film continues immediately following \"Back to the Future Part II\" (1989); while stranded in 1955 during his time travel adventures, Marty McFly (Fox) discovers that his friend Dr. Emmett \"Doc\" Brown, trapped in 1885, was killed by Biff Tannen's great-grandfather Buford. Marty travels", "psg_id": "1687784" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "Back to the Future: The Game Back to the Future: The Game is an episodic graphic adventure based on the \"Back to the Future\" film franchise. The game was developed and published by Telltale Games as part of a licensing deal with Universal Pictures. Bob Gale, co-creator, co-writer and co-producer of the film trilogy, assisted Telltale in writing the game's story. Original actors Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd allowed the developers to use their likenesses in the game for the lead characters Marty McFly and Doc Brown, respectively. Lloyd reprises his role as Doc, while A.J. Locascio plays the", "psg_id": "14999011" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "Back to the Future (franchise) The \"Back to the Future\" franchise is an American science fiction–adventure comedy film series written and directed by Robert Zemeckis, produced by Bob Gale and Neil Canton for Steven Spielberg's Amblin Entertainment, and distributed by Universal Pictures. The franchise follows the adventures of a high school student, Marty McFly (Michael J. Fox), and an eccentric scientist, Dr. Emmett L. Brown (Christopher Lloyd), as they use a DeLorean time machine to time travel to different periods in the history of Hill Valley, California. The first film was the highest-grossing film of 1985 and became an international", "psg_id": "4390113" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III", "text": "In 1990, the film won a Saturn Award for Best Music for Alan Silvestri and a Best Supporting Actor award for Thomas F. Wilson. In 2003, it received an AOL Movies DVD Premiere Award for Best Special Edition of the Year, an award based on consumer online voting. Back to the Future Part III Back to the Future Part III is a 1990 American science fiction Western comedy film and the third and final installment of the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy. The film was directed by Robert Zemeckis, and stars Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Mary Steenburgen, Thomas F.", "psg_id": "1687804" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "the Saturn Award for Best Science Fiction Film. Michael J. Fox and the visual effects designers won categories at the Saturn Awards. Zemeckis, composer Alan Silvestri, the costume design and supporting actors Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson, Crispin Glover and Thomas F. Wilson were also nominated. The film was nominated for numerous BAFTAs at the 39th British Academy Film Awards, including Best Film, original screenplay, visual effects, production design and editing. At the 43rd Golden Globe Awards, \"Back to the Future\" was nominated for Best Motion Picture (Musical or Comedy), original song (for \"The Power of Love\"), Best Actor in a", "psg_id": "532242" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III", "text": "capacitor appears, manned by Doc, Clara, and their two children Jules and Verne. Doc gives Marty a photo of the two of them by the clockworks in 1885. Jennifer asks about the fax, and Doc tells them it means that the future has not yet been written. Doc departs and the train disappears into an unknown time. The origins of the western theme for \"Back to the Future Part III\" lie in the production of the original film. During filming for the original, director Zemeckis asked Michael J. Fox what time period he would like to see. Fox replied that", "psg_id": "1687792" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "Apple (MAC) and for Apple (iPad). The 2015 video game \"Lego Dimensions\" features two \"Back to the Future\"-themed toy packs. The Level Pack adds a bonus level that adapts the events of the first film, and includes a Marty McFly minifigure, along with a constructible DeLorean and Hoverboard. The Fun Pack includes a Doc Brown minifigure and a constructible Time Train from \"Part III\". Both unlock access to an in-game open world set in Hill Valley. Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd reprise their respective roles. On 31 January 2014, it was announced that a stage musical adaptation of the", "psg_id": "4390135" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "of Michael J. Fox as Marty McFly. Most reviewers were critical of the episode's puzzles as being too simplistic and easy. Review aggregator Metacritic assigned the episode an average review score of 74/100. Official Nintendo Magazine gave the Wii version of the game 78%. \"Back to the Future: The Game\" was Telltale's most successful franchise prior to the release of \"The Walking Dead: The Game\". The game reached number 3 in the PS3 sales charts. In 2016, IDW Publishing released a comic book of the game, adapted by Bob Gale and Erik Burnham, and released over five issues from May", "psg_id": "14999038" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "February 16, 2011. As of April 2011, Telltale offered the first episode for free for anyone with a registered account at their website. As a pre-order bonus, Telltale offered buyers a free copy of \"Puzzle Agent\", access to a pre-release insider forum on their web site, and stated that they would donate one dollar to the Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research for each pre-order. \"Back to the Future: The Game\" received generally positive reviews. The first episode, \"It's About Time\", was praised by several reviewers as an effective start to the series. IGN's Greg Miller gave the episode", "psg_id": "14999034" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "together. Film studios rejected it until the financial success of Zemeckis' \"Romancing the Stone\". Zemeckis approached Steven Spielberg, who agreed to produce the project at Amblin Entertainment, with Universal Pictures as distributor. Fox was the first choice to play Marty, but he was busy filming his television series \"Family Ties\", and Eric Stoltz was cast; after the filmmakers decided he was wrong for the role, a deal was struck to allow Fox to film \"Back to the Future\" without interrupting his television schedule. \"Back to the Future\" was released on July 3, 1985 and it grossed over $381 million worldwide,", "psg_id": "532203" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "immediately arrives and delivers a letter to Marty; it is from Doc, who explains that he was transported back to 1885. Marty races back into town to find the 1955 Doc, who had just helped the original Marty return to 1985. Shocked by Marty's sudden reappearance, Doc faints. Director Robert Zemeckis said that, initially, a sequel was not planned for the first film, but its huge box office success led to the conception of a second installment. He later agreed to do a sequel, but only if Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd returned as well. With Fox and Lloyd", "psg_id": "1687746" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "show's success. With co-star Meredith Baxter on maternity leave, he refused to allow Fox time off to work on a film. \"Back to the Future\" was originally scheduled for a May 1985 release and it was late 1984 when it was learned that Fox would be unable to star in the film. Zemeckis' next two choices were C. Thomas Howell and Eric Stoltz. Stoltz impressed the producers enough with his earlier portrayal of Roy L. Dennis in \"Mask\" (which had yet to be released) that they selected him to play Marty McFly. Because of the difficult casting process, the start", "psg_id": "532220" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "to September 2016. The comic follows the story of the game albeit with some minor changes, which according to Bob Gale: \"...I convinced IDW to go back in time with me to correct a few mistakes we made the first time around, as well as to set up some things that pay off cleverly in true BTTF style.\" Back to the Future: The Game Back to the Future: The Game is an episodic graphic adventure based on the \"Back to the Future\" film franchise. The game was developed and published by Telltale Games as part of a licensing deal with", "psg_id": "14999039" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (TV series)", "text": "Back to the Future (TV series) Back to the Future (also known as Back to the Future: The Animated Series) is an American animated science fiction comedy adventure television series for television based on the live action \"Back to the Future\" movie trilogy. The show lasted two seasons, each featuring 13 episodes, and ran on CBS from September 14, 1991, to December 26, 1992, and reran until August 14, 1993, on CBS. The network chose not to renew the show for a third season (citing low ratings). It later reran on FOX, as a part of the FoxBox block from", "psg_id": "4515931" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "permission of Universal Pictures, owners of the earlier film, if the film was ever to begin shooting. With \"Big Trouble\" set to go, desperate Columbia executives phoned Universal's Frank Price to get the necessary paperwork. Price was a former Columbia executive who had been fond of the script for \"Back to the Future\" during his tenure there. As a result, Universal agreed to trade the \"Double Indemnity\" license in exchange for the rights to \"Back to the Future\". Executive Sidney Sheinberg made suggestions to the script, such as changing Marty's mother's name from Meg to Lorraine (the name of his", "psg_id": "532217" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "Motion Picture Musical or Comedy (Fox) and Best Screenplay for Zemeckis and Gale. President Ronald Reagan, a fan of the film, referred to the film in his 1986 State of the Union Address when he said, \"Never has there been a more exciting time to be alive, a time of rousing wonder and heroic achievement. As they said in the film \"Back to the Future\", 'Where we're going, we don't need roads'.\" When he first saw the joke about him being president, he ordered the projectionist of the theater to stop the reel, roll it back, and run it again.", "psg_id": "532243" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "making wildly inaccurate predictions. According to Gale, they tried to make the future a nice place, \"where what's wrong is due to who lives in the future as opposed to the technology\" in contrast to the pessimistic, Orwellian future seen in most science fiction. To keep production costs low and take advantage of an extended break Fox had from \"Family Ties\" (which was ending its run when filming began), it was shot back-to-back with sequel \"Part III\". It took two years to finish the set building and the writing on the script before shooting could finally begin. During the shooting,", "psg_id": "1687750" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "he was unsure of Zemeckis and Gale's direction, and concurred that he was wrong for the role. Fox's schedule was opened up in January 1985 when Baxter returned to \"Family Ties\" following her pregnancy. The \"Back to the Future\" crew met with Goldberg again, who made a deal that Fox's main priority would be \"Family Ties\", and if a scheduling conflict arose, \"we win\". Fox loved the script and was impressed by Zemeckis and Gale's sensitivity in releasing Stoltz, because they nevertheless \"spoke very highly of him\". Per Welinder and Bob Schmelzer assisted on the skateboarding scenes. Fox found his", "psg_id": "532222" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "not doing so will unravel everything they've accomplished. In a female voice, the artificial intelligence of the Quantum Mind Jar tells Doc that they need to go back to the future, which he dismisses as he doesn't want to risk making any more time travel. At that moment, another Emmett Brown, from an unknown time period, arrives, also declaring his experiment a success. Both versions of Emmett, along with the artificial intelligence of the Quantum Mind Jar, are shocked at discovering that there are two Emmett Browns present. \"Back to the Future: The Ride\" is a simulator ride based on", "psg_id": "4390143" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "to See Before You Die\". \"Back to the Future\" success led to two film sequels: \"Back to the Future Part II\" and \"Back to the Future Part III\". \"Part II\" was released on November 22, 1989, to mixed reviews and similar financial success as the original, finishing as the third highest-grossing film of the year worldwide. The film continues directly from the ending of \"Back to the Future\" and follows Marty and Doc as they travel into the future of 2015, an alternative 1985, and 1955 where Marty must repair the future while avoiding his past self from the original", "psg_id": "532247" }, { "title": "Back in Time (2015 film)", "text": "Back in Time (2015 film) Back in Time is a 2015 American documentary film directed by Jason Aron. The film explores the production, impact, and legacy of the \"Back to the Future\" film series, and includes interviews with members of the series' cast and crew, including Robert Zemeckis, Steven Spielberg, Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd, as well as fans of the franchise. The film includes footage of various cast and crew members of the \"Back to the Future\" film series, discussing the trilogy and its cultural impact. Among these interviewees are actors Michael J. Fox, Christopher Lloyd, Lea Thompson,", "psg_id": "19119445" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "Stoltz's departure, Fox's schedule during weekdays consisted of filming \"Family Ties\" during the day, and \"Back to the Future\" from 6:30 pm to 2:30 am. He averaged five hours of sleep each night. During Fridays, he shot from 10 pm to 6 or 7 am, and then moved on to film exterior scenes throughout the weekend, as only then was he available during daytime hours. Fox found it exhausting, but \"it was my dream to be in the film and television business, although I didn't know I'd be in them simultaneously. It was just this weird ride and I got", "psg_id": "532227" }, { "title": "Michael J. Fox", "text": "Michael J. Fox Michael Andrew Fox (born June 9, 1961), known professionally as Michael J. Fox, is a Canadian-American actor, author, and film producer with a film and television career spanning from the 1970s. He starred in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy where he portrayed Marty McFly. Other notable roles have included Mike Flaherty on the ABC sitcom \"Spin City\" (1996–2000) and his portrayal of Alex P. Keaton on the American sitcom \"Family Ties\". He has won five Primetime Emmy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. Fox was diagnosed with Parkinson's", "psg_id": "777832" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III", "text": "\"We had every great stuntman in Hollywood wanting to work on \"Part III\",\" recalled Gale in 2002. Thomas F. Wilson, who played Buford Tannen, chose to perform his own stunts and spent a great deal of time learning to ride a horse and throw his lariat. Filming was halted when Michael J. Fox's father died and when his son was born. Alan Silvestri, through his longtime collaboration with Zemeckis, returned to compose the score for \"Back to the Future Part III\". Rather than dictate how the music should sound, Zemeckis directed Silvestri as he would an actor, seeking to evoke", "psg_id": "1687798" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "2,000 theaters worldwide showed back-to-back screenings of the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy on October 21 and continuing through that weekend, which earned over $4.8M in single day ticket sales. Universal studios offered location tours of the various filming locations around the date. The town of Reston, Virginia, temporarily changed its name to \"Hill Valley\" to commemorate the series during its annual film festival. Esquire Network aired the trilogy all day that day, plus all weekend. Back to the Future (franchise) The \"Back to the Future\" franchise is an American science fiction–adventure comedy film series written and directed by Robert", "psg_id": "4390146" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "memo to Sheinberg convincing him they thought his title was a joke, thus embarrassing him into dropping the idea. The original climax was deemed too expensive by Universal executives and was simplified by keeping the plot within Hill Valley and incorporating the clocktower sequence. Spielberg used the omitted refrigerator and Nevada nuclear site elements in his 2008 film \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\". Michael J. Fox was the first choice to play Marty McFly, but he was committed to the show \"Family Ties\". \"Family Ties\" producer Gary David Goldberg felt that Fox was essential to the", "psg_id": "532219" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "the original screenplay for \"Back to the Future\" was selected by the Writers Guild of America as the 56th best screenplay of all time. In June 2008, the American Film Institute revealed the AFI's 10 Top 10 – the best ten films in ten classic American film genres – after polling more than 1,500 people from the creative community. \"Back to the Future\" was acknowledged as the 10th best film in the science fiction genre. A musical theater production, also called \"Back to the Future\", is in development for a debut in London's West End theatre during the film's 30th", "psg_id": "532245" }, { "title": "Michael J. Fox", "text": "the help of Nike via two auctions, one in Hong Kong and the other in London. Michael J. Fox Michael Andrew Fox (born June 9, 1961), known professionally as Michael J. Fox, is a Canadian-American actor, author, and film producer with a film and television career spanning from the 1970s. He starred in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy where he portrayed Marty McFly. Other notable roles have included Mike Flaherty on the ABC sitcom \"Spin City\" (1996–2000) and his portrayal of Alex P. Keaton on the American sitcom \"Family Ties\". He has won five Primetime Emmy Awards, four Golden", "psg_id": "777863" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "accumulating a worldwide total of $389.1 million. \"Back to the Future\" had the fourth-highest opening weekend of 1985 and was the top-grossing film of the year. Box Office Mojo estimates that the film sold over 59 million tickets in the US. On review aggregator Metacritic the film received an average score of 87, which indicates \"universal acclaim\", based on 12 reviews. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 96% of critics gave the film a positive review based on 77 reviews; the average rating is 8.7/10. The website's consensus reads: \"Inventive, funny, and breathlessly constructed, \"Back to the Future\" is", "psg_id": "532238" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "Back to the Future Lexicon\", written by Rich Handley. The book was released in cooperation with BTTF.com, the official Back to the Future Web site. A second volume, \"Back in Time: The Unauthorized Back to the Future Chronology\", by Greg Mitchell and Rich Handley, was released in 2013. Various video games based on the \"Back to the Future\" movies have been released over the years for home video game systems, including the Atari ST, ZX Spectrum, Commodore 64, Master System, Genesis, Nintendo Entertainment System, and Super Famicom platforms. Additionally the game trilogy has also been released for Windows (PC), for", "psg_id": "4390134" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "him to 2015 to resolve a problem with their future children. The trio board the DeLorean, which has been upgraded with hover technology, and warp to the future. Writer and producer Bob Gale conceived \"Back to the Future\" after he visited his parents in St. Louis, Missouri after the release of \"Used Cars\". Searching their basement, Gale found his father's high school yearbook and discovered he was president of his graduating class. Gale had not known the president of his own graduating class, and wondered whether he would have been friends with his father if they went to high school", "psg_id": "532210" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "On October 21, 2015, the futuristic date depicted in \"Part II\", the entire trilogy was re-released theatrically for one day in celebration of the film's 30th anniversary. \"Back to the Future\" spent 11 weeks at number one. Gale recalled \"Our second weekend was higher than our first weekend, which is indicative of great word of mouth. \"National Lampoon's European Vacation\" came out in August and it kicked us out of number one for one week and then we were back to number one.\" The film went on to gross $210.61 million in North America and $178.5 million in foreign countries,", "psg_id": "532237" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "to see if any other of the major studios wanted a piece of us.\" Every major film studio rejected the script for the next four years, while \"Back to the Future\" went through two more drafts. During the early 1980s, popular teen comedies (such as \"Fast Times at Ridgemont High\" and \"Porky's\") were risqué and adult-aimed, so the script was rejected for being too light. Gale and Zemeckis finally pitched \"Back to the Future\" to Disney, but they felt the story of a mother falling in love with her son was not appropriate for a family film under the Disney", "psg_id": "532214" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "to the plot later.\" Dennis Fischer of Cinefantastique gave the film four stars out of five, calling it an \"instant classic\". \"Back to the Future\" appeared on Gene Siskel's top ten film list of 1985. At the 58th Academy Awards, \"Back to the Future\" won for Best Sound Effects Editing, while Zemeckis and Gale were nominated for Best Original Screenplay, \"The Power of Love\" was nominated for Best Original Song, and Bill Varney, B. Tennyson Sebastian II, Robert Thirlwell and William B. Kaplan were nominated for Best Sound Mixing. The film won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation and", "psg_id": "532241" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Ride", "text": "Back to the Future: The Ride Back to the Future: The Ride was a simulator ride at Universal Studios theme parks. It was based on and inspired by the \"Back to the Future\" film series and is a mini-sequel to 1990's \"Back to the Future Part III\". It was previously located at Universal Studios Florida and Universal Studios Hollywood, where it has since been replaced by \"The Simpsons Ride\" and at Universal Studios Japan where it has since been replaced by \"Despicable Me Minion Mayhem\". The ride's story centered on a first-person adventure in pursuit of Biff Tannen through time.", "psg_id": "5900144" }, { "title": "Hill Valley (Back to the Future)", "text": "sign in 1985 does not contain any signage representing any clubs and mentions the name of Mayor Goldie Wilson. In the alternate 1985 Marty is seen walking over the sign, which has been knocked down and an 'E' has been spray painted over the 'I' in HILL VALLEY making the name \"HELL VALLEY.\" This sign does not display the name of the mayor but instead the words \"A Nice Place to Live\" as also seen in 1955. In \"Back to the Future Part II\", a nightmarish alternate version of Hill Valley is depicted complete with a partial history. Due to", "psg_id": "2278999" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "the Starlighters, and Etta James. Only two tracks were culled from Alan Silvestri's orchestral score. In 1989, MCA Records released with 13 tracks. In 1990, Varèse Sarabande released with 18 tracks. In 1999, Varèse Sarabande released \"Back to the Future\" trilogy soundtrack with eight tracks from the first film, seven from the second, four from the third, and one from the ride. In 2009, Intrada released a two-CD \"Back to the Future\" set as \"Intrada Special Collection Volume 116\". It features the complete original motion picture soundtrack (that is, Alan Silvestri's entire orchestral score) from \"Back to the Future\" (Part", "psg_id": "4390127" }, { "title": "Go Back to the Zoo", "text": "Back to the Zoo got signed to Universal Music and in May 2009 ‘Beam Me Up’ was released as their first official single. In December 2009 they released their second single ‘Electric’ with a video which features the bandmembers as musical transformers. On Friday, August 13, 2010, Go Back To The Zoo released their debut album called \"Benny Blisto\". 'Beam Me Up' was re-released in 2011, after it was used in the promotion video a new season of the TV series Californication On April 6, 2012, Go Back to the Zoo released their second album, Shake A Wave. The album", "psg_id": "14850007" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (musical)", "text": "Back to the Future (musical) Back to the Future is an upcoming musical with music and lyrics by Alan Silvestri and Glen Ballard and a book by Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale, adapted from their original screenplay. Based on the 1985 film of the same name, the show will feature original music alongside hits from the film, including \"The Power of Love\" and \"Johnny B. Goode\". The musical was originally slated to make its world première in London's West End in 2015, the year to which the trilogy's characters travelled in \"Part II\". However, after director Jamie Lloyd left the", "psg_id": "17828511" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "the franchise and illustrated how the idea of converting trash into fuel had become reality. The commercial was released on October 21 — the same date to which Marty, Doc and Jennifer traveled in \"Back to the Future Part II\". \"Doc Brown Saves the World\" is a 2015 direct-to-video short film directed by Robert Zemeckis and starring Christopher Lloyd as Emmett Brown. The short is featured on the 2015 Blu-ray and DVD release of the Back to the Future trilogy commemorating for the franchise's 30th anniversary. The short was written by Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale and produced by Bob", "psg_id": "4390137" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "date was pushed back twice. Four weeks into filming, Zemeckis determined Stoltz had been miscast. Although he and Spielberg realized re-shooting the film would add $3 million to the $14 million budget, they decided to recast. Spielberg explained Zemeckis felt Stoltz was not comedic enough and gave a \"terrifically \"dramatic\" performance\". Gale further explained they felt Stoltz was simply acting out the role, whereas Fox himself had a personality like Marty McFly. He felt Stoltz was uncomfortable riding a skateboard, whereas Fox was not. Stoltz confessed to director Peter Bogdanovich during a phone call, two weeks into the shoot, that", "psg_id": "532221" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "first film is in production. The show, which will be co-written by original writers Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale, was expected to premiere in 2015 but got pushed to 2016. According to Gale, the musical will be \"true to the spirit of the film without being a slavish remake\". The musical is part of the 30th anniversary of the original film. In 2015, Fox and Lloyd starred alongside popular YouTube science personality Go Tech Yourself in an extended Toyota commercial for Toyota's new fuel cell vehicle, the Mirai, entitled \"Fueled by the Future\". The commercial doubled as a tribute to", "psg_id": "4390136" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "stylized approach while trying to stay true to the feel of the trilogy. The puzzles were designed to rely on applying items in the inventory to characters and objects as the developers did not think of Marty as a protagonist that would build a gadget from various parts. As Michael J. Fox was unavailable to reprise his role as Marty for the game, newcomer A.J. Locascio voiced the character instead, though Fox later provided voice work for Marty's great grandfather William in the fifth and final episode of the game, as well as for the three futuristic versions of Marty", "psg_id": "14999030" }, { "title": "(Don't Go Back To) Rockville", "text": "Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe. European singles US singles Recorded at the Theater El Dorado, Paris, France, April 20, 1984. (Don't Go Back To) Rockville \"(Don't Go Back To) Rockville\" is the second and final single released by R.E.M. from their second studio album \"Reckoning\". The song failed to chart on either the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 or the UK Singles Charts. The song was written by Mike Mills (credited to Berry/Buck/Mills/Stipe), in 1980, as a plea to his then girlfriend, Ingrid Schorr, not to return to Rockville, Maryland, where her parents lived. Schorr, who later became a journalist, has", "psg_id": "6835964" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (musical)", "text": "production in August 2014 due to \"creative differences\" with Zemeckis, the production's release date was pushed back to 2016. As of 2018, no more news or development has been announced. During a question and answer session at a 2004 DeLorean convention, Bob Gale said that \"It seems like \"Back to the Future\" would make a great Broadway show. So someday, maybe that'll happen. That's something I'd like to see.\" In February 2012, it was first revealed that a musical adaption of the 1985 film \"Back to the Future\" was being developed and had been explored for around eight years prior.", "psg_id": "17828512" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "new set included a featurette called \"Doc Brown Saves the World\", where Lloyd, reprising his role as Doc Brown, explains the reasons for the differences between the future of 2015 as depicted in \"Back to the Future Part II\" and in real life. The soundtrack was released by MCA Records on November 22, 1989. \"AllMusic\" rated it four-and-a-half stars out of five. On October 12, 2015, Intrada Records released the complete score of \"Back to the Future Part II\" in a 2-disc set including early scoring sessions and alternative takes. Back to the Future Part II Back to the Future", "psg_id": "1687772" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "and inspired by the \"Back to the Future\" films and is a mini-sequel to 1990's \"Back to the Future Part III\". The original attraction opened on May 2, 1991, at Universal Studios Florida. It also opened on June 2, 1993 at Universal Studios Hollywood and on March 31, 2001 at Universal Studios Japan. The rides in the United States have since been replaced by The Simpsons Ride. The ride in Japan remained operational until May 31, 2016. In the fall of 2015, a Kickstarter project released the \"Back in Time\" documentary film. The film features interviews with the members of", "psg_id": "4390144" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Ride", "text": "Jules Verne time train from the third film was also on display outside the Florida ride until it was removed on July 24, 2007. After being sighted in various prop warehouses, it is currently on display with the DeLorean in the Hollywood section of the park. It has recently been relocated near the ride, and has undergone some minor restoration. Back to the Future: The Ride Back to the Future: The Ride was a simulator ride at Universal Studios theme parks. It was based on and inspired by the \"Back to the Future\" film series and is a mini-sequel to", "psg_id": "5900172" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "to be scrapped due to conflicts that would have caused paradoxes with the stories of the films. Gale stated that although the game is not part of the series canon, it is possible that it could take place in alternate timelines. In September 2010, the team revealed the first piece of concept art for the protagonists, created by artist Ryan Jones and based on actors Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd, who allowed their likenesses to be used for the in-game characters. Season designer and writer Michael Stemmle emphasized that the game's graphics would take a less realistic and more", "psg_id": "14999029" }, { "title": "The Back to the Future Trilogy (soundtrack)", "text": "The Back to the Future Trilogy (soundtrack) The Back to the Future Trilogy is a 1999 licensed soundtrack to the \"Back to the Future\" film series. It was released under Varèse Sarabande on September 21, 1999. The album consists of numerous Alan Silvestri cues from all three \"Back to the Future\" films and a rare track from Universal Studios Theme Park's \"\". Whilst the tracks from \"Back to the Future Part III\" are from the , those for \"Part I\", \"Part II\" and \"The Ride\" are re-recordings performed by John Debney and the Royal Scottish National Orchestra at the Glasgow", "psg_id": "11892356" }, { "title": "The Back to the Future Trilogy (soundtrack)", "text": "City Halls. The Back to the Future Trilogy (soundtrack) The Back to the Future Trilogy is a 1999 licensed soundtrack to the \"Back to the Future\" film series. It was released under Varèse Sarabande on September 21, 1999. The album consists of numerous Alan Silvestri cues from all three \"Back to the Future\" films and a rare track from Universal Studios Theme Park's \"\". Whilst the tracks from \"Back to the Future Part III\" are from the , those for \"Part I\", \"Part II\" and \"The Ride\" are re-recordings performed by John Debney and the Royal Scottish National Orchestra at", "psg_id": "11892357" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "recording the score two weeks before the first preview. He also suggested Huey Lewis and the News create the theme song. Their first attempt was rejected by Universal, before they recorded \"The Power of Love\". The studio loved the final song, but were disappointed it did not feature the film's title, so they had to send memos to radio stations to always mention its association with \"Back to the Future\". In the end, the track \"Back in Time\" was featured in the film, playing during the scene when Marty wakes up after his return to 1985 and also during the", "psg_id": "532233" }, { "title": "I Want To Go Back To Michigan", "text": "Parade\", which was written around a mixture of ten older and eight newly composed Irving Berlin songs. Berlin's deal with MGM for the package of songs that included \"I Want to Go Back to Michigan\" was $500,000 plus a percentage of box office receipts, which was an unusually advantageous contract for a songwriter and amounted to twenty percent of the film's total budget of $2.5 million. The film won the 1948 Academy Award for Best Musical Score. I Want To Go Back To Michigan I Want to Go Back to Michigan is a song by Irving Berlin composed in 1914.", "psg_id": "12480514" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "would be released on October 26, 2010, twenty-five years to the day from the date of the fictional events from the first film. There have been numerous complaints about the R1 packaging, leading to the release of an instruction sheet on how to safely remove and insert discs. The footage that was shot with Eric Stoltz in the role of Marty McFly before he was replaced with Michael J. Fox was not included in Universal's original DVD release in 2002 or in 2009, despite many fans hoping that Universal would include it. Some very brief footage was released in the", "psg_id": "4390130" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Ride", "text": "see what he could do with \"Back to the Future\". At the time, the proposed concept of the Universal Studios Florida project was put on hold and considered to be dead, and, according to Alexander, Spielberg's suggestion helped to bring the project back to life. Initial planning for the ride began in 1988. A roller coaster was the original concept for a \"Back to the Future\" ride, however, the designers realized it would be too hard to effectively tell a story due to the fast motion. The second concept of a simulator ride ultimately came to fruition. Riders would board", "psg_id": "5900146" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Ride", "text": "time continuum is back to normal after the events of his previous time traveling adventures, while his other Institute scientists traveled to 1885 and 1955. However, in 1955, Biff Tannen stows away on the IFT scientists' time machine, hitching a ride back to the present-day Institute, which sets up the ride's main storyline. Visitors to the Institute wait outside the facility. The queue video features clips from the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy, as well as new footage featuring Doc, diagrams for other innovations, ostensibly created by him, newsreel footage of him with Albert Einstein and other historical figures, and", "psg_id": "5900158" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (TV series)", "text": "of the show's first season in Region 1. Season 2 was released on September 13, 2016. Daytime Emmy Awards A comic book series was published by Harvey Comics detailing further adventures of the animated show. Two mini-series were published, the first being a four-issue run, the second, a three-issue run subtitled \"Forward to the Future\" and a \"Special\" issue was also released, reprinting parts of the first mini-series' first issue. The comics were written by Dwayne McDuffie with art by Nelson Dewey. Back to the Future (TV series) Back to the Future (also known as Back to the Future: The", "psg_id": "4515939" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (1989 video game)", "text": "Back to the Future (1989 video game) Back to the Future is a 1989 video game released by LJN for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The game is loosely based on the 1985 film of the same name. A sequel, \"Back to the Future Part II & III\", was released in 1990. In the single mode game, the player controls Marty McFly through various stages set in 1955 in which he collects various clock icons in order to advance to the next level, and avoid the gradual vanishing of his future (indicated by a fading photograph at the bottom of the", "psg_id": "15262977" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "anniversary in 2015. Zemeckis and Gale reunited to write the play, while Silvestri and Glen Ballard provide music. The scenes of Marty McFly skateboarding in the film took place during the infancy of the skateboarding sub-culture and numerous skateboarders, as well as companies in the industry, pay tribute to the film for its influence in this regard. Examples can be seen in promotional material, in interviews in which professional skateboarders cite the film as an initiation into the action sport, and in the public's recognition of the film's influence. \"Back to the Future\" is ranked tenth on Film4's \"50 Films", "psg_id": "532246" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "I) with 24 tracks, 15 tracks of alternate early sessions and one unused source cue from the scoring sessions. In July 1997, Universal Studios announced that \"Back to the Future\" would be one of their first ten releases to the new format, though it ended up being delayed for five years. The films were finally released in 3-disc DVD box set on December 17, 2002 in both widescreen and fullscreen. On October 21, 2008, BTTF.com broke the story that Universal will be releasing each of the \"Back to the Future\" films individually. The DVDs were released on February 10, 2009", "psg_id": "4390128" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (soundtrack)", "text": "the end of January 2010. It sold out in August 2014; however, on October 12, 2015 it was made available as an unlimited release in a single-disc edition, featuring the music on disc one of the two-disc set. Back to the Future (soundtrack) Back to the Future: Music from the Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the film of the same name. It was released on July 8, 1985 by MCA Records. The album included two tracks culled from Alan Silvestri's compositions for the film, two tracks from Huey Lewis and the News, two songs played by the", "psg_id": "9999409" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "shots, which did not satisfy Zemeckis and Gale until a week before the film's completion date. The compositing involved for the film's time travel sequences, as well as for the lightning effects in the climactic clock tower scene, was handled by animation supervisor Wes Takahashi, who would also work on the subsequent two \"Back to the Future\" films with the rest of the ILM crew. Alan Silvestri collaborated with Zemeckis on \"Romancing the Stone\", but Spielberg disliked that film's score. Zemeckis advised Silvestri to make his compositions grand and epic, despite the film's small scale, to impress Spielberg. Silvestri began", "psg_id": "532232" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (soundtrack)", "text": "Back to the Future (soundtrack) Back to the Future: Music from the Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album to the film of the same name. It was released on July 8, 1985 by MCA Records. The album included two tracks culled from Alan Silvestri's compositions for the film, two tracks from Huey Lewis and the News, two songs played by the fictional band Marvin Berry and The Starlighters, one played by Marty McFly and The Starlighters, and two pop songs that are only very briefly heard in the background of the film. \"The Power of Love\" was the first", "psg_id": "9999402" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "to direct \"Romancing the Stone\" instead, which was a box office success. Now a high-profile director, Zemeckis reapproached Spielberg with the concept. Agreeing to produce \"Back to the Future,\" Spielberg set the project up at his production company, Amblin Entertainment, with Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall joining Spielberg as executive producers on the film. The script remained with Columbia until legal problems forced them to withdraw. The studio was set to begin shooting a comedic send-up of \"Double Indemnity\" entitled \"Big Trouble\". Columbia's legal department determined that the film's plot was too similar to \"Double Indemnity\" and they needed the", "psg_id": "532216" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "Saturn Award for Best Special Effects (for Ken Ralston, the special effects supervisor), the BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects (Ken Ralston, Michael Lantieri, John Bell and Steve Gawley), an Internet-voted 2003 AOL Movies DVD Premiere Award for the trilogy DVDs, a Golden Screen Award, a Young Artist Award, and the Blimp Awards for Favorite Movie Actor (Michael J. Fox), and Favorite Movie Actress (Lea Thompson) at the 1990 Kids' Choice Awards. It was nominated in 1990 for an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects (John Bell, Steve Gawley, Michael Lantieri and Ken Ralston). The film was released on", "psg_id": "1687770" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (soundtrack)", "text": "3. The \"Back to the Future Overture\" on the original album is made up of the following cues as released on the subsequent score album: A 1999 CD release entitled \"The Back to the Future Trilogy\" featured additional compositions by Silvestri from the first film. However, these were re-recordings by the Scottish National Orchestra and not Silvestri's original recordings. The musical material ostensibly performed by the characters Marty McFly, Marvin Berry and the Starlighters in the film, was recorded by Harry Waters, Jr. as Marvin Berry and Mark Campbell as Marty McFly, and the guitar solo by Tim May. (Campbell", "psg_id": "9999404" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "enough to bully Stoltz. Cohen was recast as Skinhead, one of Biff's cohorts. Had Fox been cast from the beginning, Cohen probably would have won the part because he was sufficiently taller than Fox. Melora Hardin was originally cast in the role of Marty's girlfriend Jennifer, but was let go after Stoltz was dismissed, with the explanation that the actress was now too tall to be playing against Fox. Hardin was dismissed before she had a chance to shoot a single scene and was replaced with Claudia Wells. Actress Jill Schoelen had also been considered to play Marty's girlfriend. Following", "psg_id": "532226" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (musical)", "text": "be \"true to the spirit of the film without being a slavish remake\", with Jamie Lloyd adding that \"the production will include illusions, skateboarding and many other surprises that will capture the spirit of the film but freshly interpret it for a new audience.\" Back to the Future (musical) Back to the Future is an upcoming musical with music and lyrics by Alan Silvestri and Glen Ballard and a book by Robert Zemeckis and Bob Gale, adapted from their original screenplay. Based on the 1985 film of the same name, the show will feature original music alongside hits from the", "psg_id": "17828516" }, { "title": "Sunrise/Back to the Future", "text": "White Waltham Airfield aka \"Ecstasy Airport\") by claiming that he issued membership cards for Sunrise and it was a private party. Shortly afterwards—on 8 July—he appeared in an \"After Dark\" television programme about gambling, alongside Victor Lownes and Al Alvarez among others. In 2014, he was imprisoned for hacking several banks in London. Sunrise were instrumental in organising the Freedom to Party demonstrations and the free parties that followed alongside Genesis '88, Biology, Energy and Weekend World. Sunrise/Back to the Future Sunrise/Back to the Future were acid house promoters in the UK, one of the most widely publicised. One commentator", "psg_id": "3251397" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "Biff has used the sports almanac's knowledge for financial gain, which allows him to turn Courthouse Square into a 27-story casino, take over Hill Valley, get away with the murder of Marty's father, and later marry Marty's mother. Marty learns that Biff was given the book by 2015 Biff on November 12, 1955, so he and Doc go back to that date in order to steal the almanac from Biff before he can use it to destroy their lives. They accomplish this in a complex fashion, often crossing their own past-selves' paths. When the duo are about to travel back", "psg_id": "4390119" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Ride", "text": "on the previous construction walls of The Simpsons Ride, the Comic Book Guy wore Marty's futuristic jacket from \"Back to the Future Part II\". Also, in the line satirical video, an animated Doc Brown (voiced by Christopher Lloyd) attempts to borrow money from a loan office to save the Institute of Future Technology. However, Professor Frink crashes back in time in a DeLorean and crushes the banker, and Doc is upset that he must \"sell the Institute of Future Technology to that mercenary clown!\". In 2016, it was officially announced that the Japan ride would close on May 31, 2016.", "psg_id": "5900152" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "and insist they come to help assure that their respective futures occur as they are supposed to. Doc and his Marty leave the Marties arguing with each other, saying the future can wait until after they have enjoyed the present for a while; they then depart to an unknown time. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> \"Back to the Future: The Game\" was announced by developer Telltale Games in early June 2010, as part of a licensing deal to create video games based on Universal Pictures' \"Back to the Future\" and \"Jurassic Park\" film series. The title is split-up into five episodes and is now", "psg_id": "14999027" }, { "title": "Sunrise/Back to the Future", "text": "Sunrise/Back to the Future Sunrise/Back to the Future were acid house promoters in the UK, one of the most widely publicised. One commentator states \"Over the course of 1989, promoters such as World Dance, Genesis, Helter Skelter and Energy succeeded in setting acid house nights free of the urban core's constructions, staging ever more elaborate Orbital parties in borrowed and rented fields, the odd warehouse, or some other similarly vacant structure\". Run by Tony Colston-Hayter and Paul Staines, the organisation was occasionally front-page news. In 1989, Colston-Hayter evaded imprisonment for organising an unlicensed party (\"Sunrise: A Midsummer Night's Dream\" at", "psg_id": "3251396" }, { "title": "Go Back to the Zoo", "text": "Go Back to the Zoo Go Back to the Zoo, also known as GBTTZ was a Dutch pop rock band, formed in Nijmegen by the two brothers Cas (vocals) and Teun Hieltjes (guitar), and Bram Kniest (drum). After they moved to Amsterdam, they met Lars Kroon (bass guitar) waiting in a queue for a concert by The Strokes. In 2008, the group self-released their eponymous debut EP. This record was produced by Torre Florim, lead singer of another Dutch rock band, De Staat. Their single ‘Beam Me Up’ was used by Nike for a worldwide campaign and after that, Go", "psg_id": "14850006" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "actors in a role. \"Back to the Future Part II\" was also a ground-breaking project for effects studio Industrial Light & Magic (ILM): In addition to digital compositing, ILM used the VistaGlide motion control camera system, which allowed an actor to portray multiple characters simultaneously on-screen without sacrificing camera movement. \"Back to the Future Part II\" was released by Universal Pictures on November 22, 1989. The film received mixed reviews from critics and grossed over $331 million worldwide, making it the third-highest-grossing film of 1989. On October 26, 1985, Dr. Emmett Brown arrives in the DeLorean time machine and persuades", "psg_id": "1687740" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "York Mets on October 21, 2015, which coincidentally was the same day as \"\"Back to the Future\" Day,\" the day Marty McFly arrived in 2015 in the film. Despite losing in 2015, one year later the Cubs \"did\" win the 2016 World Series against the Cleveland Indians; the official Twitter feed for the \"Back to the Future\" franchise tweeted out that Marty & Doc's time-traveling caused \"a rift in the space-time continuum\" that led to the 1994 strike (and subsequent cancellation of the 1994 World Series), thus delaying the accurate prediction by a year. In the real 2015 World Series,", "psg_id": "1687764" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (TV series)", "text": "and three laserdisc volumes of the series were released from 1993 to 1994, chronicling 18 of the 26 episodes. The entire complete show was released on DVD on October 20, 2015 for the first time, both individually and as part of the \"Back to the Future: The Complete Adventures\" collection (which also includes all three movies of the trilogy). In addition, the first episode from each season of the animated series (\"Brothers\" and \"Mac the Black\") are included as bonus materials in the \"Back to the Future: 30th Anniversary Trilogy\" set. On June 14, 2016, Universal released an individual DVD", "psg_id": "4515938" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II", "text": "McFly family. She overhears that her future self's life with Marty is not what she expected, due to his involvement in an automobile accident. She witnesses Marty being goaded by his co-worker, Douglas J. Needles, into a shady business deal, resulting in Marty's firing. Attempting to escape the house, Jennifer encounters her 2015 self and they both faint. While Marty and Doc attend to her, Biff steals the time machine and uses it to travel back to 1955 and give the almanac to his younger self to get rich betting, then returns to 2015. Marty, Doc, and an unconscious Jennifer", "psg_id": "1687743" }, { "title": "Hill Valley (Back to the Future)", "text": "Hill Valley (Back to the Future) Hill Valley is the fictional town in California as shown with the clock that serves as the setting of the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy and its . In the trilogy, Hill Valley is seen in four different time periods (1885, 1955, 1985 and 2015) as well as in a dystopian alternate 1985. The films contain many sight gags, verbal innuendos and detailed set design elements, from which a detailed and consistent history of the area can be derived. The name \"Hill Valley\" is a joke, being an oxymoron. However, an early script for", "psg_id": "2278987" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack", "text": "Back to the Future Part III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack Back to the Future Part III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the film \"Back to the Future Part III\", the third and final installment in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy. It was released under Varèse Sarabande on May 29, 1990. It features most of the score by composer Alan Silvestri. It also features the orchestral version of the song \"Doubleback\" performed at the festival in 1885 during the film, but does not feature the ZZ Top version of the song performed over the credits. The tracks", "psg_id": "11892234" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Ride", "text": "the vortex to the original point of departure – the present, at the Institute of Future Technology (in which they crash through the \"Back to the Future\" logo in front), where Biff get out and thanks the riders and Doc for saving his life, but is soon seized by security. Riders exit the vehicle, as Doc thanks them and reminds them that, \"The future is what you make it!\" An animated logo of the Institute of Future Technology flashs up on the screen with the words \"Please lift lap bar and exit\" and after a few seconds Doc warns, \"Hurry", "psg_id": "5900165" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part II & III", "text": "Back to the Future Part II & III Back to the Future Part II & III is a 1990 video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System based on the second and third films in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy. The game was produced by Beam Software and published by Acclaim Entertainment under their LJN label. When Doc takes Marty to the year 2015 to prevent his future son from committing a crime, old Biff takes the \"Gray's Sports Almanac\" and travels back to 1955 and gives the book to his younger self. Over the next three decades, young Biff", "psg_id": "5563373" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "occurred shortly after the game's announcement. Prior to the game's release, Telltale Games published their first Facebook game, \"Back to the Future: Blitz Through Time\", with mechanics similar to \"Bejeweled Blitz\", to tie in with the episodic series. It has been taken down as of 2012. A voucher for a free copy of the first episode of the series was included in the of the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy on October 26, 2010. A promotional offer was made on Telltale's web site to download a free copy as well. Via this promotion, however, the first episode began distribution on", "psg_id": "14999033" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "brief segment in which Doc Brown returns to announce a special message explaining the discrepancy between reality and the \"future\" as depicted in the film. Marty McFly and Doc Brown were included in \"Empire\"s \"100 Greatest Movie Characters of All Time\", ranking No. 39 and No. 76 respectively. , the \"Back to the Future\" series is the 14th-highest-grossing trilogy of all time at the domestic market (adjusted for inflation), 17th-highest-grossing trilogy of all time at the domestic market (not adjusted for inflation), and the 13th-highest-grossing trilogy of all time, worldwide (not adjusted for inflation). The trilogy was re-released in certain", "psg_id": "4390125" }, { "title": "Go Back to the Zoo", "text": "was produced by JB Meijers and Dennis van Leeuwen. The release of the album was accompanied by a club tour through the Netherlands. On Valentine's Day 2014 Go Back to the Zoo released their third album, ZOO. With charting at number 2 it was their highest charted record. On January 4, 2016 Go Back To The Zoo announced to stop after eight years. The band continued as St. Tropez and released their nameless debut album as this band in 2016. In St. Tropez bassplayer Kroon became the singer besides Hieltjes and the music of the band took a more radical", "psg_id": "14850008" }, { "title": "Go Back to the Zoo", "text": "had their album release gig on the first day and the following days organise gigs and collaborative recording sessions with befriended acts such as Yuri Landman, Janne Schra, The Vagary, Jungle by Night, Lucky Fonz III, Blue Crime, Those Foreign Kids, Iguana Death Cult, Mozes and the Firstborn, Jo Goes Hunting and others for the rest of the month. A Dutch tour is planned in the summer of 2018. Go Back to the Zoo Go Back to the Zoo, also known as GBTTZ was a Dutch pop rock band, formed in Nijmegen by the two brothers Cas (vocals) and Teun", "psg_id": "14850010" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III", "text": "film played to a more materialistic idea of success, Zemeckis considered \"Part III\" more of a \"human journey\" with spiritual overtones. The shooting of the \"Back to the Future\" sequels, which were shot back-to-back throughout 1989, reunited much of the crew of the original. The films were shot over the course of 11 months, save for a three-week hiatus between filming of \"Parts II\" and \"III\". The most grueling part was editing \"Part II\" while filming \"Part III\", and Zemeckis bore the brunt of the process over a three-week period. While Zemeckis was shooting most of the train sequences in", "psg_id": "1687794" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III (video game)", "text": "Back to the Future Part III (video game) \"For other Back to the Future games, see List of Back to the Future video games\" Back to the Future Part III (or Back to the Future III) is the title of a video game based on the film of the same name. The game is different from LJN's \"Back to the Future Part II & III\" video game released for the NES. The game was released in 1991 for the Sega Genesis, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, MS-DOS, Sega Master System, and the ZX Spectrum. Each version of the", "psg_id": "6485295" }, { "title": "Back to the Future Part III (video game)", "text": "behind \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\", from the same publisher. Back to the Future Part III (video game) \"For other Back to the Future games, see List of Back to the Future video games\" Back to the Future Part III (or Back to the Future III) is the title of a video game based on the film of the same name. The game is different from LJN's \"Back to the Future Part II & III\" video game released for the NES. The game was released in 1991 for the Sega Genesis, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, MS-DOS, Sega Master", "psg_id": "6485297" }, { "title": "Back to the Future: The Ride", "text": "had completely different layouts. In Florida the two arenas were back to back. Designers found that this led to some operational problems so the California building was designed so that the arenas were on opposite ends of the building with the queue and pre-show in between them. The California building was also built upon huge rollers as opposed to being anchored into the ground as a precaution for earthquakes. In 2015, \"The Back to the Future\" gift shop in Universal Studios Japan was replaced by Minion Mart, a \"Despicable Me 2\"-themed store. In mid 2006, first rumors surfaced that Universal", "psg_id": "5900149" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "the future. Arriving in the middle of a melee between the United States Cavalry and American Indians, an Indian arrow pierces a hole in the DeLorean's fuel line, emptying the fuel tank and rendering the engine useless. Marty convinces Doc to come back with him and find a way to get back to his time before it's too late. After several dramatic action scenes involving using a speeding locomotive to push the DeLorean to , Marty returns to 1985 without Doc Brown. When the DeLorean appears in 1985 on the same train track as planned, a modern train destroys the", "psg_id": "4390121" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "you telling me my mother's got the hots for me?\". When the film was released on VHS in 1986, Universal added a \"To be continued...\" graphic at the end to increase awareness of production on \"Part II\". This caption is omitted on the film's DVD release in 2002 and on subsequent Blu-ray and DVD releases. In October 2010, in commemoration for the film's 25th anniversary, \"Back to the Future\" was digitally restored and remastered for a theatrical re-release in the US, the UK and Italy. The release also coincided with Universal Pictures Home Entertainment's Blu-ray Disc releases of the trilogy.", "psg_id": "532236" }, { "title": "Back to the Future (franchise)", "text": "the cast and crew along with the cultural impact of the trilogy 30 years later. October 21, 2015, the date used for the setting of the future events during the first act of the second film, has been called \"\"Back to the Future\" Day\" by the media. The year 2015 also commemorated the 30th anniversary of the release of the original film. Many promotions were planned to mark the passing of the date, with many playing to the depiction of the future in the film, including: Cast members appeared on \"Today\" and \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\" on October 21, 2015. Nearly", "psg_id": "4390145" }, { "title": "Back to the Future", "text": "the giant guitar amplifier, and only resolved his Oedipal relationship with Marty's mother when they wrote the line \"It's like I'm kissing my brother.\" Biff Tannen was named after studio executive Ned Tanen, who behaved aggressively toward Zemeckis and Gale during a script meeting for \"I Wanna Hold Your Hand\". The first draft of \"Back to the Future\" was finished in February 1981 and presented to Columbia, who put the film in turnaround. \"They thought it was a really nice, cute, warm film, but not sexual enough,\" Gale said. \"They suggested that we take it to Disney, but we decided", "psg_id": "532213" } ]
[ "the fifties", "1950s", "1950-1959", "50's", "1950's", "50s", "1950–1959", "nineteen-fifties", "1950s (decade)", "1950ies", "1950's", "'50s", "195%3f", "fifties" ]
in which 90s movie did al pacino play retired colonel frank slade?
[ { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "The film received mixed reviews, although Pacino later said he enjoyed playing the part. Janet Maslin in \"The New York Times\" wrote, \"Mr. Pacino has not been this uncomplicatedly appealing since his \"Dog Day Afternoon\" days, and he makes Johnny's endless enterprise in wooing Frankie a delight. His scenes alone with Ms. Pfeiffer have a precision and honesty that keep the film's maudlin aspects at bay.\" In 1993, Pacino won the Academy Award for Best Actor, for his portrayal of the blind U.S. Army Lieutenant Colonel Frank Slade in Martin Brest's \"Scent of a Woman\". That year, he was also", "psg_id": "521774" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "violent content, but later received critical acclaim. The film did well at the box office, grossing over US$45 million domestically. Pacino earned a Golden Globe nomination for his role as Cuban drug lord Tony Montana. In 1985, Pacino worked on his personal project, \"The Local Stigmatic\", a 1969 Off Broadway play by the English writer Heathcote Williams. He starred in the play, remounting it with director David Wheeler and the Theater Company of Boston in a 50-minute film version. The film was not released theatrically, but was later released as part of the \"Pacino: An Actor's Vision\" box set in", "psg_id": "521770" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "gone back to the stage was that my movie career was waning! That's been the kind of ethos, the way in which theater's perceived, unfortunately.\" Pacino returned to film in 1989's \"Sea of Love\", when he portrayed a detective hunting a serial killer who finds victims through the singles column in a newspaper. The film earned solid reviews. Pacino received an Academy Award nomination for playing Big Boy Caprice in the box office hit \"Dick Tracy\" in 1990, of which critic Roger Ebert described Pacino as \"the scene-stealer\". Later in the year he followed this up in a return to", "psg_id": "521772" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "role as Michael Corleone in the computer game version of \"\". As a result, Electronic Arts was not permitted to use Pacino's likeness or voice in the game, although his character does appear in it. He did allow his likeness to appear in the video game adaptation of 1983's \"Scarface\", quasi-sequel titled \"\". Director Christopher Nolan worked with Pacino on \"Insomnia\", a remake of the Norwegian film of the same name, co-starring Robin Williams. \"Newsweek\" stated that \"he [Pacino] can play small as rivetingly as he can play big, that he can implode as well as explode\". The film and", "psg_id": "521779" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "pictures. In 2000, Pacino released a low-budget film adaptation of Ira Lewis' play \"Chinese Coffee\" to film festivals. Shot almost exclusively as a one-on-one conversation between two main characters, the project took nearly three years to complete and was funded entirely by Pacino. \"Chinese Coffee\" was included with Pacino's two other rare films he was involved in producing, \"The Local Stigmatic\" and \"Looking for Richard\", on a special DVD box set titled \"Pacino: An Actor's Vision\", which was released in 2007. Pacino produced prologues and epilogues for the discs containing the films. Pacino turned down an offer to reprise his", "psg_id": "521778" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "for Pacino blamed his former business manager Kenneth Starr for the discrepancy. Pacino has been nominated and has won many awards during his acting career, including eight Oscar nominations (winning one), 17 Golden Globe nominations (winning four), five BAFTA nominations (winning two), two Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on television, and two Tony Awards for his stage work. In 2007, the American Film Institute awarded Pacino with a lifetime achievement award and, in 2003, British television viewers voted Pacino as the greatest film star of all time in a poll for Channel 4. Al Pacino Alfredo James Pacino (;", "psg_id": "521789" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Al Pacino Alfredo James Pacino (; born April 25, 1940) is an American actor and filmmaker. Pacino has had a career spanning more than five decades, during which time he has received numerous accolades and honors both competitive and honorary, among them an Academy Award, two Tony Awards, two Primetime Emmy Awards, a British Academy Film Award, four Golden Globe Awards, the Lifetime Achievement Award from the American Film Institute, the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award, and the National Medal of Arts. He is one of few performers to have won a competitive Oscar, an Emmy, and a Tony", "psg_id": "521746" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Film Guide\" as \"intense\" and \"tightly clenched\". Pacino boycotted the Academy Award ceremony, insulted at being nominated for the Supporting Acting award, as he noted that he had more screen time than co-star and Best Actor winner Marlon Brandowho also boycotted the awards, but for unrelated reasons. In 1973, Pacino co-starred in \"Scarecrow\", with Gene Hackman, and won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival. That same year, Pacino was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor after starring in \"Serpico\", based on the true story of New York City policeman Frank Serpico, who went undercover to expose", "psg_id": "521766" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "featured Pacino as a CIA recruiter and co-stars Colin Farrell. The film received mixed reviews, and has been described by Pacino as something he \"personally couldn't follow\". Pacino next starred as lawyer Roy Cohn in the 2003 HBO miniseries \"Angels in America\", an adaptation of Tony Kushner's Pulitzer Prize winning play of the same name. For this performance, Pacino won his third Golden Globe, for Best Performance by an Actor, in 2004. Pacino starred as Shylock in Michael Radford's 2004 film adaptation of \"The Merchant of Venice\", choosing to bring compassion and depth to a character traditionally played as a", "psg_id": "521781" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "his work in film, Pacino has had an extensive career on stage. He is a two-time Tony Award winner, in 1969 and 1977, for his performances in \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\" and \"The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel\", respectively. A lifelong fan of Shakespeare, Pacino directed and starred in \"Looking for Richard\" (1996), a documentary film about the play \"Richard III\", a role which Pacino had earlier portrayed on stage in 1977. He has also acted as Shylock in a 2004 feature film adaptation and a 2010 stage production of \"The Merchant of Venice\". Having made his filmmaking", "psg_id": "521750" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "... he loved actors so much.\" In 2010 Pacino was co-president, along with Ellen Burstyn and Harvey Keitel, of the Actors Studio. In 1967, Pacino spent a season at the Charles Playhouse in Boston, performing in Clifford Odets' \"Awake and Sing!\" (his first major paycheck: a week); and in Jean-Claude Van Itallie's \"America, Hurrah\". He met actress Jill Clayburgh on this play. They had a five-year romance and moved back together to New York City. In 1968, Pacino starred in Israel Horovitz's \"The Indian Wants the Bronx\" at the Astor Place Theater, playing Murph, a street punk. The play opened", "psg_id": "521757" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Part II\", they did not share any scenes). In 1996, Pacino starred in his theatrical docudrama \"Looking for Richard\", a performance of selected scenes of Shakespeare's \"Richard III\" and a broader examination of Shakespeare's continuing role and relevance in popular culture. The cast brought together for the performance included Alec Baldwin, Kevin Spacey, and Winona Ryder. Pacino played Satan in the supernatural thriller \"The Devil's Advocate\" (1997) which co-starred Keanu Reeves. The film was a success at the box office, taking US$150 million worldwide. Roger Ebert wrote in the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", \"The satanic character is played by Pacino with relish", "psg_id": "521776" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "to snap. He is all brooding menace and crocodile grimace, butchering his way to the top with unnervingly sinister glee.\" Pacino returned to the stage in the summer of 2010, playing Shylock in the Shakespeare in the Park production, \"The Merchant of Venice\". The acclaimed production moved to Broadway at the Broadhurst Theatre in October, earning US$1 million at the box office in its first week. The performance also garnered him a Tony Award nomination for Best Leading Actor in a Play. Pacino starred in the 30th-anniversary Broadway revival of David Mamet's classic play, \"Glengarry Glen Ross\", which ran from", "psg_id": "521763" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "villainous caricature. In \"Two for the Money\", Pacino portrays a sports gambling agent and mentor for Matthew McConaughey, alongside Rene Russo. The film was released on October 8, 2005, to mixed reviews. Desson Thomson wrote in \"The Washington Post\", \"Al Pacino has played the mentor so many times, he ought to get a kingmaker's award ... the fight between good and evil feels fixed in favor of Hollywood redemption.\" On October 20, 2006, the American Film Institute named Pacino the recipient of the 35th AFI Life Achievement Award. On November 22, 2006, the University Philosophical Society of Trinity College, Dublin", "psg_id": "521782" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "directed by and starring Pacino. Its US premiere on the evening of March 21, 2012, before a full house at the 1,400-seat Castro Theatre in San Francisco's Castro District, marked the 130th anniversary of Oscar Wilde's visit to San Francisco, the event was a benefit for the GLBT Historical Society. Pacino, who plays the role of Herod in the film, describes it as his \"most personal project ever\". Pacino starred in a 2013 HBO biographical picture about record producer Phil Spector's murder trial, titled \"Phil Spector\". It was announced in January 2013 that Pacino would play the late former Penn", "psg_id": "521786" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "debut with \"Looking for Richard\", Pacino has also directed and starred in the independent film \"Chinese Coffee\" (2000), and the films \"Wilde Salomé\" (2011) and \"Salomé\" (2013), about the play \"Salomé\" by Oscar Wilde. Since 1994, Pacino has been the joint president of the Actors Studio with Ellen Burstyn and Harvey Keitel. In 2016, he received the Kennedy Center Honor. Pacino was born in East Harlem, New York City, to Italian American parents Salvatore and Rose (née Gerardi) Pacino. His parents divorced when he was two years old. His mother took him to The Bronx where they lived with her", "psg_id": "521751" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "achieved critical success on stage while appearing in David Mamet's \"American Buffalo,\" for which Pacino was nominated for a Drama Desk Award. Since 1990, Pacino's stage work has included revivals of Eugene O'Neill's \"Hughie\", Oscar Wilde's \"Salome\" and in 2005 Lyle Kessler's \"Orphans\". In 1983, Pacino became a major donor for The Mirror Theater Ltd, alongside Dustin Hoffman and Paul Newman, matching a grant from Laurence Rockefeller. The men were inspired to invest by their connection with Lee Strasberg, as Lee's daughter-in-law Sabra Jones was the founder and Producing Artistic Director of The Mirror. In 1985, Al offered the company", "psg_id": "521761" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "one of his most famous characters, Michael Corleone, in \"The Godfather Part III\" (1990). The film received mixed reviews, and had problems in pre-production due to script rewrites and the withdrawal of actors shortly before production. In 1991, Pacino starred in \"Frankie and Johnny\" with Michelle Pfeiffer, who co-starred with Pacino in \"Scarface\". Pacino portrays a recently paroled cook who begins a relationship with a waitress (Pfeiffer) in the diner where they work. It was adapted by Terrence McNally from his own Off-Broadway play \"Frankie and Johnny in the Clair de Lune\" (1987), that featured Kenneth Welsh and Kathy Bates.", "psg_id": "521773" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "October 2012 to January 20, 2013. In January 2016, he starred on Broadway in \"China Doll\", a play written for him by Mamet. This was in a limited run of 87 performances following the acclaimed reviews of four performances in October 2015. Pacino found acting enjoyable and realized he had a gift for it while studying at The Actors Studio. However, his early work was not financially rewarding. After his success on stage, Pacino made his film debut in 1969 with a brief appearance in \"Me, Natalie\", an independent film starring Patty Duke. In 1970, Pacino signed with the talent", "psg_id": "521764" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Pacino was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Other notable roles include Tony Montana in \"Scarface\" (1983), Carlito Brigante in \"Carlito's Way\" (1993), Lieutenant Vincent Hanna in \"Heat\" (1995), Benjamin Ruggiero in \"Donnie Brasco\" (1997), Lowell Bergman in \"The Insider\" (1999), and Detective Will Dormer in \"Insomnia\" (2002). In television, Pacino has acted in several productions for HBO, including the miniseries \"Angels in America\" (2003) and the Jack Kevorkian biopic \"You Don't Know Jack\" (2010); he won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Miniseries or a Movie for each role. In addition to", "psg_id": "521749" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "January 17, 1968, and ran for 177 performances; it was staged in a double bill with Horovitz's \"It's Called the Sugar Plum\", starring Clayburgh. Pacino won an Obie Award for Best Actor for his role, with John Cazale winning for Best Supporting actor and Horowitz for Best New Play. Martin Bregman saw the play and became Pacino's manager, a partnership that became fruitful in the years to come, as Bregman encouraged Pacino to do \"The Godfather\", \"Serpico\", and \"Dog Day Afternoon\". \"Martin Bregman discovered me off Broadway. I was 26, 25. And he discovered me and became my manager. And", "psg_id": "521758" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Niro co-star as New York detectives searching for a serial killer. The film was released to theaters on September 12, 2008. While it was an anticipated return for the two stars, it was not well received by critics. Lou Lumenick of the \"New York Post\" gave \"Righteous Kill\" one star out of four, saying: \"Al Pacino and Robert De Niro collect bloated paychecks with intent to bore in \"Righteous Kill\", a slow-moving, ridiculous police thriller that would have been shipped straight to the remainder bin at Blockbuster if it starred anyone else.\" Pacino played Jack Kevorkian in an HBO Films", "psg_id": "521784" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "nominated for Best Supporting Actor for \"Glengarry Glen Ross\", making Pacino the first male actor ever to receive two acting nominations for two movies in the same year, and to win for the lead role. Pacino starred alongside Sean Penn in the crime drama \"Carlito's Way\" in 1993, in which he portrayed a gangster released from prison with the help of his lawyer (Penn) and vows to go straight. Pacino starred in Michael Mann's \"Heat\" (1995), in which he and Robert De Niro appeared on-screen together for the first time (though both Pacino and De Niro starred in \"The Godfather", "psg_id": "521775" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "2007. His 1985 film \"Revolution\" about a fur trapper during the American Revolutionary War, was a commercial and critical failure, which Pacino blamed on a rushed production, resulting in a four-year hiatus from films. At this time Pacino returned to the stage. He mounted workshop productions of \"Crystal Clear\", \"National Anthems\" and other plays; he appeared in \"Julius Caesar\" in 1988 in producer Joseph Papp's New York Shakespeare Festival. Pacino remarked on his hiatus from film: \"I remember back when everything was happening, '74, '75, doing \"The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui\" on stage and reading that the reason I'd", "psg_id": "521771" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "role of Grace Bolton. Her father would send the couple money each month to help with finances. On February 25, 1969, Pacino made his Broadway debut in Don Petersen's \"Does a Tiger Wear a Necktie?\" at the Belasco Theater, produced by A&P Heir Huntington Hartford. It closed after 39 performances on March 29, 1969, but Pacino received rave reviews and won the Tony Award on April 20, 1969. Pacino continued performing onstage in the 1970s, winning a second Tony Award for \"The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel\" and performing the title role in \"Richard III\". In the 1980s, Pacino again", "psg_id": "521760" }, { "title": "Big Al (play)", "text": "Big Al (play) Big Al is an Off-Broadway play by Brian Goluboff that went up at the Arclight Theatre. It was originally a 1991 play that premiered at the Ensemble Studio Theatre's marathon, then 1992 at the American Jewish Theatre, and in 1993 it was a 24-minute film on Showtime. It then was a one-act play that premiered at Man In The Moon Theatre in London in 1996. Scene One follows bipolar Leo, who is an obsessed fan of Al Pacino. His more mature friend Ricky and him are wannabe screenwriters. It also has them cooking up an elaborate plot", "psg_id": "14237893" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "awarded Pacino the Honorary Patronage of the Society. Pacino played a supporting role in Steven Soderbergh's \"Ocean's Thirteen\", alongside George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Elliott Gould and Andy García, as the villain Willy Bank, a casino tycoon targeted by Danny Ocean and his crew. The film received generally favorable reviews. \"88 Minutes\" was released on April 18, 2008, in the United States, after having been released in various other countries in 2007. The film co-starred Alicia Witt and was critically panned, although critics found fault with the plot, and not Pacino's acting. In \"Righteous Kill\", Pacino and Robert De", "psg_id": "521783" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "two most influential people in my life had gone, so that sent me into a tailspin.\" After four years at HB Studio, Pacino successfully auditioned for the Actors Studio. The Actors Studio is a membership organization of professional actors, theatre directors, and playwrights in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of Manhattan. Pacino studied \"method acting\" under acting coach Lee Strasberg, who appeared with Pacino in the films \"The Godfather Part II\" and in \"...And Justice for All\". During later interviews he spoke about Strasberg and the Studio's effect on his career. \"The Actors Studio meant so much to me in my", "psg_id": "521755" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "disagreed with his decision and, after an argument, he left home. To finance his acting studies, Pacino took low-paying jobs as messenger, busboy, janitor, and postal clerk, and once worked in the mailroom for \"Commentary\" magazine. Pacino began smoking and drinking at age nine, and used marijuana casually at age 13, but he abstained from hard drugs. His two closest friends died from drug abuse at the ages of 19 and 30. Growing up in the Bronx, Pacino got into occasional fights and was considered somewhat of a troublemaker at school. He acted in basement plays in New York's theatrical", "psg_id": "521753" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "was directed by Sidney Lumet, who had directed him in \"Serpico\" a few years earlier, and Pacino was again nominated for Best Actor. In 1977, Pacino starred as a race-car driver in \"Bobby Deerfield\", directed by Sydney Pollack, and received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama for his portrayal of the title role. His next film was the courtroom drama \"...And Justice for All\". Pacino was lauded by critics for his wide range of acting abilities, and nominated for the Best Actor Oscar for a fourth time. He lost out that year to Dustin Hoffman", "psg_id": "521768" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "that's why I'm here. I owe it to Marty, I really do,\" Pacino has said about his career. Pacino and this production of \"The Indian Wants the Bronx\" traveled to Italy for a performance at the Festival dei Due Mondi in Spoleto. It was Pacino's first journey to Italy; he later recalled that \"performing for an Italian audience was a marvelous experience\". Pacino and Clayburgh were cast in \"Deadly Circle of Violence\", an episode of the ABC television series \"NYPD\", premiering November 12, 1968. Clayburgh at the time was also appearing on the soap opera \"Search for Tomorrow\", playing the", "psg_id": "521759" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "the corruption of fellow officers. In 1974, Pacino reprised his role as Michael Corleone in the sequel \"The Godfather Part II\", which was the first sequel to win the Best Picture Oscar; Pacino, meanwhile, was nominated a third time for an Oscar, this second nomination for the Corleone role being in the lead category. \"Newsweek\" magazine has described his performance in \"The Godfather Part II\" as \"arguably cinema's greatest portrayal of the hardening of a heart\". In 1975, he enjoyed further success with the release of \"Dog Day Afternoon\", based on the true story of bank robber John Wojtowicz. It", "psg_id": "521767" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "State University football coach Joe Paterno in the television film \"Paterno\" based on a 2012 biography of Paterno by sportswriter Joe Posnanski. He took the title role in the comedy-drama \"Danny Collins\" (2015) and this performance as an aging rock star garnered him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy nomination. Pacino will star with Robert De Niro in Martin Scorsese's biographical crime film \"The Irishman\", which is expected to be released in 2019. Although he has never married, Pacino has fathered three children. The eldest, Julie Marie (born 1989), is his daughter with", "psg_id": "521787" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "his production of \"Hughie\" by Eugene O'Neill, but the company was unable to do it at the time due to the small cast. In October 2002, Pacino starred in Bertolt Brecht's \"The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui\" for the National Actor's Theater and Complicite. Directed by Simon McBurney, the production starred a host of Hollywood names, including John Goodman, Charles Durning, Tony Randall, Steve Buscemi, Chaz Palmentari, Paul Giamatti, Jacqueline McKenzie, Billy Crudupp, Lothaire Bluteau, Dominic Chianese and Sterling K. Brown. The production was a critical success in which \"Pacino grabs and holds the attention like a coiled spring about", "psg_id": "521762" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "biopic titled \"You Don't Know Jack\", which premiered April 2010. The film is about the life and work of the physician-assisted suicide advocate. The performance earned Pacino his second Emmy Award for lead actor and his fourth Golden Globe award. He co-starred as himself in the 2011 comedy film \"Jack and Jill\". The film was panned by critics, and Pacino \"won\" the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actor at the 32nd ceremony. He was presented with the \"Glory to the Film-maker\" award on September 4, 2011, prior to the premiere of \"Wilde Salomé\", a 2011 American documentary-drama film written,", "psg_id": "521785" }, { "title": "Herbert Slade", "text": "a boxing exhibition tour and staying over night at the Swasey Mansion in Mona, Utah, Slade accepted an offer to hire on as the personal bodyguard of the wealthy rancher and bank owner Rodney Swasey. Slade lived on the Swasey ranch at the base of the Rocky Mountains in Mona, Utah. Slade and a cowboy John W. Bascom from the neighboring Bascom Ranch, gave sparring exhibitions in the area. By 1891, Slade had retired from the boxing ring and was manager, director, boxing trainer and in house celebrityof Colonel Ed Kelley's Elks Gymnasium and Bijou Saloon in Salt Lake City.", "psg_id": "13278028" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "in \"Kramer vs. Kramer\"—a role that Pacino had declined. During the 1970s, Pacino had four Oscar nominations for Best Actor, for his performances in \"Serpico\", \"The Godfather Part II\", \"Dog Day Afternoon\", and \"...And Justice for All\". Pacino's career slumped in the early 1980s; his appearances in the controversial \"Cruising\", a film that provoked protests from New York's gay community, and the comedy-drama \"Author! Author!\", were critically panned. However, his performance in \"Scarface\" (1983), directed by Brian De Palma, proved to be a career highlight and a defining role. Upon its initial release, the film was critically panned due to", "psg_id": "521769" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "agency Creative Management Associates (CMA). His role as a heroin addict in \"The Panic in Needle Park\" (1971) brought Pacino to the attention of director Francis Ford Coppola, who cast him as Michael Corleone in what became a blockbuster Mafia film, \"The Godfather\" (1972). Although Jack Nicholson, Robert Redford, Warren Beatty, and the little-known Robert De Niro were tried out for the part, Coppola selected Pacino, to the dismay of studio executives who wanted someone better known. Pacino's performance earned him an Academy Award nomination, and offered a prime example of his early acting style. This was described by \"Halliwell's", "psg_id": "521765" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "underground but was rejected as a teenager by the Actors Studio. Pacino joined the Herbert Berghof Studio (HB Studio), where he met acting teacher Charlie Laughton (not to be confused with the British actor Charles Laughton), who became his mentor and best friend. In this period, he was often unemployed and homeless, and sometimes slept on the street, in theaters, or at friends' houses. In 1962, his mother died at the age of 43. The following year, Pacino's grandfather James Gerardi, also died. Pacino recalled it as \"the lowest point of my life\"; he said, \"I was 22 and the", "psg_id": "521754" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "parents, Kate and James Gerardi who were immigrants from Corleone, Sicily. His father, who was from San Fratello in the Province of Messina, moved to Covina, California to work as an insurance salesman and restaurateur. In his teenage years, Pacino was known as \"Sonny\" to his friends. He had ambitions to become a baseball player and was also nicknamed \"The Actor\". Pacino attended Herman Ridder Junior High School, but by secondary school he had dropped out of most of his classes except for English. He subsequently attended the High School of Performing Arts, after gaining admission by audition. His mother", "psg_id": "521752" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "acting coach Jan Tarrant. He also has twins, son Anton James and daughter Olivia Rose (born January 25, 2001), with actress Beverly D'Angelo, with whom he had a relationship from 1996 until 2003. Pacino had a relationship with Diane Keaton, his co-star in the \"Godfather\" trilogy. The on-again, off-again relationship ended following the filming of \"The Godfather Part II\". He has had relationships with Tuesday Weld, Jill Clayburgh, Marthe Keller, Kathleen Quinlan, and Lyndall Hobbs. The Internal Revenue Service filed a tax lien against Pacino, claiming he owes the government a total of $188,000 for 2008 and 2009. A representative", "psg_id": "521788" }, { "title": "Michael Slade", "text": "as \"Sladists\", a play on the word \"sadist\". According to a 2008 report on horror movie website Arrow in the Head, \"Headhunter\" was optioned for a movie by Brightlight Pictures, set to be written by Wil Zmak and directed by Patrick Lussier. The project appears to have died; as of August 2016, no further details have been released and no information is available from Brightlight's website. Slade writes novels on three concentric levels. At the center of each story is a whodunit or howdunit. Around that is psychological horror, through which Slade ventures into the supernatural without leaving the real", "psg_id": "7781779" }, { "title": "Bo Goldman", "text": "in Francis Ford Coppola's \"The Godfather\" and Frank Serpico in Sidney Lumet's \"Serpico\", his portrayal of Frank Slade finally earned him the Academy Award for Best Actor. The film was beloved by critics who along with Pacino's performance singled out Goldman's screenplay: Janet Maslin – The New York Times: Roger Ebert – Chicago Sun-Times: The film has an 88% score on the critic site Rotten Tomatoes. Next up was Harold Becker's \"City Hall\" (1996) again starring Al Pacino and also John Cusack. Pacino played the corrupt Mayor of New York City. The film is peppered with musical theatre references –", "psg_id": "9718335" }, { "title": "Chinese Coffee", "text": "Chinese Coffee Chinese Coffee is a one-act play, written by Ira Lewis. \"Chinese Coffee\" premiered at the Circle in the Square Theatre on Broadway in 1992. Actor Al Pacino was cast as the play's struggling writer, Harry Levine. The play was later adapted into a 2000 independent film, starring Al Pacino and Jerry Orbach. It was released in New York as part of the Tribeca Film Festival. The film, which was also written by Lewis and directed by Pacino, was introduced by Robert De Niro during the opening ceremony. Both the movie and the theater play are chamber plays. Al", "psg_id": "7104120" }, { "title": "American Buffalo (play)", "text": "(Downtown) in June 1981, starring Al Pacino as Teach, Thomas Waites (Bobby) and Clifton James (Donny) and directed by Arvin Brown. This production ran at the Long Wharf Theater, New Haven, in 1980. The play was revived on Broadway at the Booth Theatre, running from October 20, 1983 (previews) to February 4, 1984. Directed by Arvin Brown, the cast starred Al Pacino (Walter Cole, called Teach), James Hayden (Bobby) and J. J. Johnston (Donny Dubrow). The production was nominated for the 1984 Tony Award, Revival (Play or Musical), and Pacino was nominated for the 1984 Drama Desk Award, Outstanding Actor", "psg_id": "5293124" }, { "title": "Frank Serpico", "text": "Netherlands, as well as traveling and studying. When it was decided to make the movie about his life called \"Serpico\", Al Pacino invited Serpico to stay with him at a house that Pacino had rented in Montauk, New York. When Pacino asked why he had stepped forward, Serpico replied, \"Well, Al, I don't know. I guess I would have to say it would be because... if I didn't, who would I be when I listened to a piece of music?\" He has credited his grandfather who had once been assaulted and robbed, and his uncle, a respected policeman in Italy,", "psg_id": "3038722" }, { "title": "Salome (play)", "text": "\"Salomé\" in England was produced by Nancy Price at the Savoy Theatre on 5 October 1931. She took the role of Herodias herself and cast her daughter Joan Maude as Salomé. In 1992 the play was performed on Broadway at the Circle in the Square Theatre, under the direction of Robert Allan Ackerman. Sheryl Lee starred as the title role alongside Al Pacino. The play costarred Suzanne Bertish, Esai Morales and Arnold Vosloo. Al Pacino said in an interview that a new production of the play where he will star as King Herod is to open in London's West End", "psg_id": "3782330" }, { "title": "Colonel Frank Seely School", "text": "of A Levels and further BTECs. The school also has a specialism in Mathematics and Computing. Colonel Frank Seely School Colonel Frank Seely School is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form, located in Calverton in the English county of Nottinghamshire. The school is named after Frank Evelyn Seely (1864–1928), a former High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Councillor for Calverton on Nottinghamshire County Council. In 1957 the Colonel Frank Seely School was opened in memory of him. As a community school, it is administered by Nottinghamshire County Council. Colonel Frank Seely School offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study", "psg_id": "17851024" }, { "title": "Colonel Frank Seely School", "text": "Colonel Frank Seely School Colonel Frank Seely School is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form, located in Calverton in the English county of Nottinghamshire. The school is named after Frank Evelyn Seely (1864–1928), a former High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire and Councillor for Calverton on Nottinghamshire County Council. In 1957 the Colonel Frank Seely School was opened in memory of him. As a community school, it is administered by Nottinghamshire County Council. Colonel Frank Seely School offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils, while students in the sixth form have the option to study from a range", "psg_id": "17851023" }, { "title": "Slade in Flame", "text": "hotel, Harding arrives to inform Stoker that Seymour has relinquished the band's contract to Harding. However, Stoker then reveals they have split up and exits the room. By 1974, Slade had become a big success in the UK, Europe and beyond; however the band felt that continuing to provide 'more of the same' was not what they wanted to do. The band's manager Chas Chandler suggested Slade do a movie, to which the band agreed. They dismissed the idea of \"a \"Hard Day's Night\" sort of slapstick, speeded-up film, runaround type thing\" as too obvious. Slade were offered a number", "psg_id": "12588020" }, { "title": "Frank Serpico", "text": "Frank Serpico Francesco Vincent Serpico (born April 14, 1936) is a former American New York City Police Department (NYPD) officer who holds both American and Italian citizenship. He is known for whistleblowing on police corruption in the late 1960s and early 1970s, an act that prompted Mayor John V. Lindsay to appoint the landmark Knapp Commission to investigate the NYPD. Much of Serpico's fame came after the release of the 1973 film \"Serpico\", which was based on the book by Peter Maas and which starred Al Pacino in the title role, for which Pacino received an Oscar nomination. Serpico was", "psg_id": "3038713" }, { "title": "Chris Slade", "text": "gone.\" Young said that he wanted to keep Slade on hand if Rudd's return did not work out, but Slade refused. However he made statements that he still got on well with AC/DC and \"it was an honour and a privilege to play with those guys\". After his departure Slade spent a few years living in the UK countryside, before receiving a call from Geoff Downes of the British progressive rock group Asia. Slade played with Asia for six years, before departing in September 2005. Slade has fronted an AC/DC tribute band, Chris Slade Steel Circle, and toured with the", "psg_id": "4224098" }, { "title": "Doug Slade", "text": "to restrict Slade's opportunities. He played only twice in 1961 and when he did make the First Eleven, he found himself frequently used as the sixth bowler. The registration of Basil D'Oliveira further restricted Slade's prospects. Apart from 71 wickets in 1963, he became a bit part player, though he scored 634 runs in 1969, scoring 125 against Leicestershire at Grace Road, one of two centuries. Slade left New Road in 1971 and played with considerable success for Shropshire and in the Birmingham League. Doug Slade Douglas Norman Frank Slade (born 24 August 1940, Feckenham, Redditch, Worcestershire) is a former", "psg_id": "10262010" }, { "title": "Slade in Flame (album)", "text": "1974, Slade had become a big success in the UK, Europe and beyond; however the band felt that continuing to provide 'more of the same' was not what they wanted to do. The band's manager Chas Chandler suggested Slade do a movie, to which the band agreed. Rather than producing a film portraying the band's \"happy-go-lucky\" image, the subject matter was based on the gritty tale of the rise and fall of a fictional 1960s group called Flame. The script, written by Andrew Birkin and Dave Humphries, was largely based on true music business events that had occurred to Slade", "psg_id": "7951538" }, { "title": "Richard III (play)", "text": "of Lady Anne in the scene contrasts with the self-assertiveness of the actress playing Lady Anne as she seduces Malkovich offstage. Adam Sandler's 2011 film \"Jack and Jill\" features Al Pacino reprising his role of Richard III, although the movie scenes are modified as Pacino interacts with the audience in a heavily comedic way. Multiple reviewers who panned the film regarded Pacino as the best element of the film. In \" V for Vendetta\" when V confronts father Lilliman, he quotes the line \"And thus I clothe my naked villany in old odd ends stol'n forth of holy writ, and", "psg_id": "1502627" }, { "title": "Arthur Slade Baker", "text": "June 1902 he was appointed as Inspector, General Stores division, of the Army Ordnance Department, serving at Woolwich until 1905. He was Deputy Assistant Director at the War Office between 1908 and 1912. He was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel in 1912. He served during the First World War, and was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General. Brigadier General Arthur Slade Baker was invested as a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1915. He retired from the British Army in 1920, and died on 3 September 1943. Arthur Slade Baker Brigadier General", "psg_id": "18409449" }, { "title": "Slade in Flame (album)", "text": "said: \"\"Slade in Flame\" is a tough album to judge. Made as an accompanying piece to the movie of the same name, it was different than the group's other records. It's an artistic tour de force for a band that was looked on as \"just a good time.\" Although Slade was that, the band had a lot more in its bag of tricks, and this album shows it. Don't worry, though, because it's still pure Slade.\" Listed as \"Thanks for the Memories\" Slade in Flame (album) Slade in Flame is the first soundtrack album and fifth studio album by the", "psg_id": "7951543" }, { "title": "The Colonel (play)", "text": "to the new Prince of Wales Theatre in 1884, built by the producer of \"The Colonel\", Edgar Bruce, from the profits from the comedy's extraordinary success. In July 1887, there was a revival at the Comedy Theatre. The play, like the Bayard play on which it is based, follows a \"Tartuffe\"-type plot: a wealthy family is infiltrated by a religious impostor who threatens to gain control over the family fortune until an old friend comes to the rescue — in this version, an American colonel, the title character of the play. A young husband generally uses the pretence of going", "psg_id": "10074562" }, { "title": "Salome (play)", "text": "veils set to Richard Strauss's music, as well as Aubrey Beardsley's illustrations for Wilde's original manuscript. The developers have cited \"the repeated reference to looking and seeing\" within Wilde's play as forming the core experience of the game. In 2011 Al Pacino revisited Wilde's play, this time with a documentary-drama entitled \"Wilde Salomé\". A version was released two years later as simply \"Salomé\" minus the documentary elements with the stage performance as its sole focus. Written and Directed by Pacino himself, it featured redheaded Jessica Chastain as a crimson veil clad Salomé. Salome (play) Salome (French: Salomé, ) is a", "psg_id": "3782358" }, { "title": "Al Pacino", "text": "Award for acting, dubbed the \"Triple Crown of Acting\". A method actor and former student of the HB Studio and the Actors Studio in New York City, where he was taught by Charlie Laughton and Lee Strasberg, Pacino made his feature film debut with a minor role in \"Me, Natalie\" (1969) and gained favorable notice for his lead role as a heroin addict in \"The Panic in Needle Park\" (1971). He achieved international acclaim and recognition for his breakthrough role as Michael Corleone in Francis Ford Coppola's \"The Godfather\" (1972) receiving his first Oscar nomination and would reprise the role", "psg_id": "521747" }, { "title": "Ben Slade", "text": "resilience award programme for 6 – 14-year olds and it the only award programme that bears HRH's name, Ben Slade Benjamin Rory Slade (born 22 April 1976) is a British educator. Whilst at school in Cardiff in the 80s and 90s, Slade became the longest serving presenter of the cult BBC 1 network children's TV magazine programme, \"Why Don't You?\" He joined the series in 1988 as a member of the Cardiff presenting team (known as \"the gang\") wearing his trademark flat cap. These Cardiff programmes were the first written by the celebrated TV writer Russell T. Davies. Davies used", "psg_id": "11338190" }, { "title": "Ben Slade", "text": "Ben Slade Benjamin Rory Slade (born 22 April 1976) is a British educator. Whilst at school in Cardiff in the 80s and 90s, Slade became the longest serving presenter of the cult BBC 1 network children's TV magazine programme, \"Why Don't You?\" He joined the series in 1988 as a member of the Cardiff presenting team (known as \"the gang\") wearing his trademark flat cap. These Cardiff programmes were the first written by the celebrated TV writer Russell T. Davies. Davies used this early opportunity to weave a dramatic storyline into the various activities, games and 'makes' to make the", "psg_id": "11338182" }, { "title": "Slade in Flame", "text": "Flame\" was met with a mixed response, particularly from fans who did not expect the band to produce a film with a bleak and sour atmosphere. The band also began to suffer a commercial decline from this time. Later, the band felt that the amount of time they were out of the public eye making the film could have contributed to their chart decline, and that the gritty \"reality\" of the movie may have done Slade more harm than good. In 1979, Holder recalled: \"It just took such a big chunk out of our career, we didn't tour for a", "psg_id": "12588024" }, { "title": "Tribute (play)", "text": "to do the play through November 1978. The cast included Robert Picardo, Catherine Hicks, and Rosemary Prinz. Lemmon was nominated for the Tony and Drama Desk Award for his performance. Before the play opened on Broadway, producer Morton Gottlieb and author Bernard Slade, had sold the movie rights to Paramount for over $1 million. On the opening night party at Tavern on the Green, Gottlieb gave out checks to investors, for payment in full, without help from the movie sale. In 1980, Slade adapted his play for a feature film directed by Bob Clark, with Lemmon recreating his performance in", "psg_id": "1422716" }, { "title": "The Colonel (play)", "text": "to conventional behavior and obey her husband to restore domestic harmony, and the colonel marries the widow himself. \"The Colonel\" was first produced on 2 February 1881, and its initial run at the Prince of Wales's Theatre lasted for 550 performances, an extraordinary run in those days. Simultaneously, a second company was touring the British provinces with the play. On 4 October 1881, \"The Colonel\" received a command performance before Queen Victoria (the first play to do so in twenty years (since the death of Prince Albert in 1861). The play transferred to the Imperial Theatre in 1883 and then", "psg_id": "10074561" }, { "title": "Richard III (play)", "text": "film of it in 1955. His film performance, if not the production as a whole, is heavily based on his earlier stage rendition. The Al Pacino film \"Looking for Richard\" is a documentary of rehearsals of specific scenes from the play, and a meditation on the play's significance. Pacino had played the role on stage 15 years earlier. In 2011, well-known film actor Kevin Spacey starred in an Old Vic production which subsequently toured the United States, directed by well-known stage and film director Sam Mendes. No plans for a film version have been announced. Spacey had played the role", "psg_id": "1502616" }, { "title": "Elvira Hancock", "text": "Elvira Hancock Elvira Hancock is a fictional character in the 1983 American mob film \"Scarface\", portrayed by Michelle Pfeiffer. This proved to be her breakthrough role. She is the mistress of Frank Lopez (Robert Loggia) and after his death, becomes the wife of Tony Montana (Al Pacino). Before Pfeiffer was cast as Hancock, Geena Davis, Carrie Fisher and Sharon Stone unsuccessfully auditioned for the part, and actresses Rosanna Arquette, Melanie Griffith and Kim Basinger turned it down. Kelly McGillis and Sigourney Weaver were also considered. Initially, Pacino did not want Pfeiffer to play Hancock, instead he wanted Glenn Close to", "psg_id": "18975395" }, { "title": "Scary Movie", "text": "Scary Movie Scary Movie is a 2000 American horror comedy film directed by Keenen Ivory Wayans. The film is a parody of the horror, slasher, and mystery film genres. Several mid- and late-'90s films and TV shows are spoofed, and the script is primarily based on the '90s hit horror films \"Scream\" (1996) and \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" (1997). The first in the \"Scary Movie\" film series, it was followed by four sequels: \"Scary Movie 2\" (2001), \"Scary Movie 3\" (2003), \"Scary Movie 4\" (2006), and \"Scary Movie 5\" (2013). Despite a mixed critical reception, the film", "psg_id": "1959613" }, { "title": "Big Al (play)", "text": "John Farrell, costume design by Markas Henry, lighting design by Chard McArver, production manager was Sara Jane Fleming, stage manager was Jim Ring, and sound design by Cynthia Tuohy. The cast featured Juan Carlos Hernandez as Leo, Jordan Bridges as Ricky, and David Thornton as Frank Rose Jr. Big Al (play) Big Al is an Off-Broadway play by Brian Goluboff that went up at the Arclight Theatre. It was originally a 1991 play that premiered at the Ensemble Studio Theatre's marathon, then 1992 at the American Jewish Theatre, and in 1993 it was a 24-minute film on Showtime. It then", "psg_id": "14237896" }, { "title": "Colonel Blimp", "text": "one of which was the military and imperialistic middle class, nicknamed the Blimps, and characterised by the \"half-pay (i.e retired) colonel with his bull neck and diminutive brain\". He added that they had been losing their vitality during the past thirty years, \"writhing impotently under the changes that were happening\". During 1943 the team Powell and Pressburger wrote, produced, and directed a movie titled \"The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp\" (1943). Filmed during wartime, the movie portrayed the life of an admirable British officer named Clive Candy. The story encouraged the audience to accept that though the officer was", "psg_id": "1489985" }, { "title": "Slade in Flame", "text": "pop star. Judge for yourself!\" The film received its first broadcast on British TV in December 1987, which was followed by a number of reviews in the press. \"Daily Mail\" stated: \"Though a top band, Slade never cut much ice with rock snobs; ironic that they should star in one of the best ever rock films from this side of the Atlantic. The play a Northern group packaged and hyped by Tom Conti's slick promoter all the way to disaster – a telling tale of the sixties music biz.\" \"The Sun\" said: \"Remember sideburns, flares and awful rock music? Slade", "psg_id": "12588028" }, { "title": "Glengarry Glen Ross (film)", "text": "Cinema over the course of four years. Al Pacino originally wanted to do the play on Broadway, but at the time he was doing another Mamet production, \"American Buffalo\", in London. He expressed interest in appearing in the film adaptation. In 1989, Tokofsky asked Jack Lemmon to act in the film. During this time, Kershner dropped out to make another film, as did Pacino. Alec Baldwin, who also attached, left the project over a contract disagreement. James Foley's agent sent Foley Mamet's screenplay in early 1991, but Foley was hesitant to direct because he \"wanted great actors, people with movie", "psg_id": "5260769" }, { "title": "Doug Slade", "text": "Doug Slade Douglas Norman Frank Slade (born 24 August 1940, Feckenham, Redditch, Worcestershire) is a former English cricketer who played for Worcestershire and Shropshire. Slade scored 5275 runs at 18.06 and took 502 wickets at 23.47 with his slow left hand bowling in a career with Worcestershire that lasted from 1958 until 1971. Slade came to prominence in his first season by taking 52 cheap wickets. 97 wickets (19.83) saw him attracting the attention of the cricket press. A useful batsman, Slade appeared to have a chance of a significant career. However the advent of Norman Gifford in 1960 began", "psg_id": "10262009" }, { "title": "Christine Lahti", "text": "a waitress and did commercials. Her breakthrough movie was \"...And Justice for All\" (1979) with Al Pacino. An important role was in \"Running on Empty\", a 1988 movie in which she and Judd Hirsch played the parents of a musically promising son; the family went underground to avoid the FBI after the parents had damaged a napalm factory, and they all must periodically move on short notice and assume new identities. She has also focused on television, beginning with her role in the made-for-TV adaptation of \"The Executioner's Song\" (1982). She appeared on Broadway in Wendy Wasserstein's seriocomic play, \"The", "psg_id": "3135864" }, { "title": "Joseph Alfred Slade", "text": "Stevens starred in the movie \"Jack Slade\". Dorothy Malone co-starred as Virginia Maria Dale and Barton MacLane was Jules Beni. Tag line for the movie was \"Everyone knew the terror of his blazing iron...only she knew the fire in his heart!\" Gregg Palmer played Slade in a 1955 episode of the syndicated television series \"Stories of the Century\", starring and narrated by Jim Davis. Paul Newlan portrayed Jules Beni and Elaine Riley played Virginia Slade in this episode. John Dehner played an evil version of Slade, who is shot and finally shows some decency before dying, in the Laramie episode", "psg_id": "10702078" }, { "title": "Sea of Love (film)", "text": "sober Frank reunites with Helen. She forgives him, and they resume their relationship. Lorraine Bracco filmed scenes as Keller's ex-wife Denice, which were cut from the theatrical release print, but were restored for television versions. Ellen Barkin later said she \"did not enjoy making\" the movie: But Al Pacino, on the other hand, was my savior. And that was a wonderful thing. Just the fact that everything about \"Sea Of Love\" was wrong, except there I had, arguably, one of the great American actors as my fierce, fearsome protector, and that felt amazing to me and gave me a level", "psg_id": "5886149" }, { "title": "Joseph Alfred Slade", "text": "\"Company Man\", aired in February, 1960. The same episode featured Dabbs Greer as Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain), who, when asked about his profession, says that he is a writer, working on a new book, which he is going to title \"Roughing It\". In 1963, Don Collier played Jack Slade in the season 12 episode of the television series 'Death Valley Days' titled 'The Man Who Died Twice'. John Dennis Johnston played Slade in the 1999 made-for-cable fantasy western movie \"Purgatory\". Joseph Alfred Slade Joseph Alfred \"Jack\" Slade, (January 22, 1831 – March 10, 1864), was a stagecoach and Pony Express", "psg_id": "10702079" }, { "title": "Marcus Slade", "text": "Marcus Slade Lieutenant General Marcus John Slade (22 January 1801 – 7 March 1872) was a British Army officer who became Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey. Born the son of General Sir John Slade, 1st Baronet, Slade was commissioned into the 75th Regiment of Foot in 1819. He was appointed Commanding Officer of the 90th Light Infantry and commanded that Regiment throughout the 7th Xhosa War in 1846 and 1847. He was appointed Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey in 1859 and was also Colonel of the 50th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot from 1862 to his death in 1872. He lived at", "psg_id": "15646545" }, { "title": "Shotgun Slade", "text": "Shotgun Slade Shotgun Slade is an American western mystery television series starring Scott Brady that aired seventy-eight episodes in syndication from 1959 to 1961 Created by Frank Gruber, the stories were written by John Berardino, Charissa Hughes, and Martin Berkeley. The series was filmed in Hollywood by Revue Studios. The pilot for \"Shotgun Slade\" aired earlier in 1959 on CBS's \"Schlitz Playhouse\". After several years of total saturation on the networks, many western series began to lose popularity with viewing audiences, \"Shotgun Slade\" had three characteristics that made it unique. The first was Slade's profession. Instead being a marshal, sheriff", "psg_id": "10920377" }, { "title": "A Day in the Life of the Dummies", "text": "DJs to play new Slade material. The pair formed Cheapskate Records, which Frank wanted to use to prove that any independent label, with the right promotion and distribution, could release a hit single. The Dummies produced three singles between 1979 and 1981, and although they all failed to chart, they did gain radio play. While some tracks were recorded in 1979, much of the Dummies material was recorded in 1980. \"When the Lights Are Out\", a cover of the 1974 Slade song, was released as the debut single in 1979. It gained extensive radio play, but suffered from distribution problems.", "psg_id": "20396592" }, { "title": "Edmond Slade", "text": "retired from the Navy with the rank of full Admiral on 1 September 1917. In 1887 Edmond married Florence Madeleine, eldest daughter of Mr James Carr Saunders of Milton Heath, Dorking (but born in Reigate, Surrey in 1870), and had two daughters: Rhona Warre and Madeline Warre Slade. Edmond Slade Admiral Sir Edmond John Warre Slade (20 March 1859 – 20 January 1928) was a Royal Navy officer who served as Director of Naval Intelligence. His daughter Madeline Slade was a follower of Mahatma Gandhi. Born the son of Rev George Fitzclarence Slade (1831–1904) (a Fellow of All Souls College,", "psg_id": "12816156" }, { "title": "Isaac Slade", "text": "and later attended the University of Colorado, Denver, as a music and entertainment industry studies major. He received a Bachelor of Music. Slade started singing when he was 8 years old, and began playing the piano at 11, after temporarily losing his voice. He wrote his first song when he was 16 and learned to play guitar when he was in high school. Slade joined Ember, a band which consisted of Slade and his future band-mates Dave Welsh and Ben Wysocki. The band soon dissolved, and later, in the spring of 1999, Slade ran into former school-mate and vocalist/guitarist Joe", "psg_id": "7660632" }, { "title": "Henry Slade", "text": "was sentenced to three months in prison. However, Slade made an appeal, which was sustained, on the ground that the words \"by palmistry or otherwise\" had been omitted in the indictment. Before he could be arrested on the new summons, he fled to America. Slade also performed a trick where he would play an accordion with one hand under the table. The magician Chung Ling Soo exposed how Slade had performed the trick. Johann Karl Friedrich Zöllner, Professor of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Leipzig conducted several controlled experiments, using Slade, to evaluate his claims of paranormal ability", "psg_id": "6792836" }, { "title": "The Colonel (play)", "text": "nigh played the subject out.\" \"Fun\", a rival publication, wryly noted that Burnand should have acknowledged du Maurier as co-author. According to Burnand's memoir, Frederic Clay leaked the information to him that Gilbert and Sullivan were working on an \"æsthetic subject\", and so Burnand raced to produce the play before the operatic duo's \"Patience\" opened. Burnand was \"one of the most prolific dramatic authors and burlesque writers ever known, nearly 200 works standing to his credit.\" The Colonel (play) The Colonel is a farce in three acts by F. C. Burnand based on Jean François Bayard's \"Le mari à la", "psg_id": "10074565" }, { "title": "Scary Movie", "text": "mannish female gym teachers, those \"Whassssup\" Budweiser commercials -- hasn't it all been done to death?\". The soundtrack to \"Scary Movie\" was released on July 4, 2000 through TVT Records and consists of a blend of hip hop and rock music. Scary Movie Scary Movie is a 2000 American horror comedy film directed by Keenen Ivory Wayans. The film is a parody of the horror, slasher, and mystery film genres. Several mid- and late-'90s films and TV shows are spoofed, and the script is primarily based on the '90s hit horror films \"Scream\" (1996) and \"I Know What You Did", "psg_id": "1959630" }, { "title": "Slade in Flame (album)", "text": "would vote the album No. 5 on their list of the Top 10 best albums of 1975. \"Disc\" said: \"The music included here certainly sounds like the Slade we all know and love. Only occasionally, do they stray from the usual mould. A touchy album but definitely more good than bad.\" After the film was shown on British TV in December 1987, \"London Evening Standard\" advised people to listen to the soundtrack instead of watching the movie. In 2007, \"Classic Rock\" listed \"Slade in Flame\" as No. 18 on their \"49 Best Soundtrack Albums\" list. Geoff Ginsberg of AllMusic retrospectively", "psg_id": "7951542" }, { "title": "Pacino Horne", "text": "signed a practice roster agreement with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. On September 5, 2013, Horne left the Ticats. \"Pacino wasn't ready to commit completely to being here, wants to explore another potential opportunity,\" said head coach Kent Austin. Pacino Horne Pacino Horne (born November 23, 1983 in Ypsilanti, Michigan) is a professional Canadian football defensive back who is currently a free agent. He most recently was a member of the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League. He signed as a free agent with the Toronto Argonauts on May 30, 2012. Horne was a member of the 100th Grey Cup winning", "psg_id": "16948010" }, { "title": "Salome (play)", "text": "later filmed versions, have Herod as the centre of the action, dominating the play. Strong actors have been used to achieve this, such as Al Pacino in his 1980s Circle in the Square production; and in 2006, in a Los Angeles production. The Canon Group produced a film adaptation, \"Salome\" in 1986 directed by Claude d'Anna, a lavish period piece highly emphasised with sexual decadence, ambiguous WW2 inspired costumes and a breakthrough performance by \"Jo Champa\" in the title role delivering an exhilarating Dance of the Seven Veils. Australian musician Nick Cave wrote a 5-act play entitled \"Salomé\" which is", "psg_id": "3782352" }, { "title": "The Colonel (play)", "text": "The Colonel (play) The Colonel is a farce in three acts by F. C. Burnand based on Jean François Bayard's \"Le mari à la campagne\" (\"The Husband in the Country\"), first produced in 1844 and produced in London in 1849 by Morris Barnett, adapted as \"The Serious Family\". The story concerns the efforts of two aesthetic impostors to gain control of a family fortune by converting a man's wife and mother-in-law to follow aestheticism. He is so unhappy that he seeks the company of a widow in town. His friend, an American colonel, intervenes to persuade the wife to return", "psg_id": "10074560" }, { "title": "Slade", "text": "band, and effectively managing their day-to-day affairs. He left after 26 years with the band to explore other career paths. Believing Holder to be an integral member of Slade, Lea also effectively retired from the band, preferring to work alone in the studio, rather than continue without Holder . Powell briefly became a bartender in a hotel his wife managed, but would soon re-join Hill to form Slade II later in the year. Slade II was formed in 1992 by Hill with Powell and three other musicians - Craig Fenney (bass), Steve Makin (guitar) and Steve Whalley (Lead vocals and", "psg_id": "1558515" }, { "title": "That '90s Show", "text": "\"was an episode that [he] will be erasing from [his] personal \"Simpsons\" memory bank.\" James Greene of Nerve.com put the episode tenth on his list \"Ten Times The Simpsons Jumped the Shark\", stating that \"A Weird Al cameo wasn't enough to save this unforgivable 2008 retcon of Marge and Homer's youthful romance\". That '90s Show \"That '90s Show\" is the eleventh episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 27, 2008. Kurt Loder and \"Weird Al\" Yankovic both guest star as themselves, this being the second time for Yankovic.", "psg_id": "11083630" }, { "title": "Slade", "text": "100 at number 94. The single did not feature on the European version of the album but became the title track for the American version which was also released in August. The album was not successful in America, neither was the single \"Ooh La La in L.A.\" despite receiving radio play in the city of Los Angeles. In late 1987, \"We Won't Give In\" was released as a single in the UK, where it missed the top 100, peaking at No. 121. The band's 1987 official fan convention was held at The Royal Standard Convention, Walthamstow, London. In 1988, Slade", "psg_id": "1558509" }, { "title": "Orphans (Lyle Kessler play)", "text": "Steppenwolf production to be performed internationally in London, premiering in the West End at the Apollo Theatre in 1986. Albert Finney as Harold won an Olivier Award as Actor of the Year. The Steppenwolf productions in London and the United States helped establish Kessler's status as a major American playwright as well as the company's signature \"rock and roll\" brand of theatre. In 2005, Al Pacino did a workshop of the play at the Greenway Court Theatre, Los Angeles; Jesse Eisenberg and Southland's Shawn Hatosy co-starred. \"Orphans\" made its Broadway debut at the Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre on April 7, 2013.", "psg_id": "14947371" }, { "title": "Frank Pentangeli", "text": "family's operations in New York City while Michael Corleone (Al Pacino), his brother and underboss, Fredo (John Cazale), and the other two \"capos\", Rocco Lampone (Tom Rosqui) and Al Neri (Richard Bright), are based in Nevada. He was a top soldier in the \"regime\" of Peter Clemenza (Richard S. Castellano), and took over the regime after Clemenza's death. He also moved into Vito's former estate in Long Beach, Long Island. His bodyguard is longtime soldier Willi Cicci. In \"The Godfather, Part II\", Frank Pentangeli is portrayed as having been one of godfather Vito Corleone's (Marlon Brando) most trusted associates. A", "psg_id": "7657829" }, { "title": "Russell Slade", "text": "PE teacher at Frank Wheldon School after studying Sport at Edge Hill University. Slade was assistant manager to Mick Walker at Notts County, and took over as caretaker manager when Walker was sacked in September 1994. When County appointed Howard Kendall as manager in January 1995, Slade stayed on as his assistant. Slade was then appointed manager of Midland Alliance side Armitage, then moving on to Southern Football League side Leicester United before having two separate spells as caretaker manager at Sheffield United. Slade's first permanent managerial post was at Football Conference side Scarborough. When he arrived in November 2001", "psg_id": "6980453" }, { "title": "Shotgun Slade", "text": "for western television shows and movies. Again, this seems an influence of the private eye genre's popularity because most private eye shows featured a jazz score. Shotgun Slade Shotgun Slade is an American western mystery television series starring Scott Brady that aired seventy-eight episodes in syndication from 1959 to 1961 Created by Frank Gruber, the stories were written by John Berardino, Charissa Hughes, and Martin Berkeley. The series was filmed in Hollywood by Revue Studios. The pilot for \"Shotgun Slade\" aired earlier in 1959 on CBS's \"Schlitz Playhouse\". After several years of total saturation on the networks, many western series", "psg_id": "10920380" } ]
[ "scent of a woman", "scent of a woman (film)", "scent of a woman", "the scent of a woman", "scent of a woman (disambiguation)", "scent of a woman" ]
what is the name of kate winslet's character in titanic?
[ { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "of intellect that she thought she did not possess. Mike Jeffries of \"Empire\" believed that she had played the part \"well beyond her years\". Despite the acclaim, \"Jude\" and \"Hamlet\" earned little at the box office. Winslet was keen on playing Rose DeWitt Bukater, a free-spirited socialite aboard the ill-fated RMS \"Titanic\", in James Cameron's epic romance \"Titanic\" (1997). Cameron was initially reluctant to cast her, preferring the stars Claire Danes or Gwyneth Paltrow, but Winslet pleaded with him, \"You don't understand! I am Rose! I don't know why you're even seeing anyone else!\" Her persistence led Cameron to hire", "psg_id": "637667" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "What If (Kate Winslet song)", "text": "What If (Kate Winslet song) \"What If\" is a song performed by English actress Kate Winslet, recorded for the animated film \"\" (2001). Winslet provided the voice of Belle in the feature, which is based on the Charles Dickens classic 1843 novel and also stars Nicolas Cage, Jane Horrocks and Simon Callow. \"What If\" was written by Wayne Hector and Steve Mac, while production was helmed by the latter. The song is a ballad that follows the film's theme, as Belle laments the end of her and Scrooge's relationship and wonders what could have been. It was the only song", "psg_id": "8083475" }, { "title": "What If (Kate Winslet song)", "text": "debut album \"Rhydian\". \"Britain's Got Talent\" 2010 semi-finalist Olivia Archbold performed this song. She came in third place in the semi-finals and lost the judges' votes to Tobias Mead. Due to the performance; \"What If\" re-entered the UK Singles Charts at number 76 on 6 June 2010. What If (Kate Winslet song) \"What If\" is a song performed by English actress Kate Winslet, recorded for the animated film \"\" (2001). Winslet provided the voice of Belle in the feature, which is based on the Charles Dickens classic 1843 novel and also stars Nicolas Cage, Jane Horrocks and Simon Callow. \"What", "psg_id": "8083478" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "\"USA Today\" considered her to be the film's prime asset. Against expectations, \"Titanic\" went on to become the highest-grossing film of all time to that point, earning over US$2 billion in box-office receipts worldwide, and established Winslet as a global star. The film won 11 Academy Awardsthe most for any filmincluding Best Picture and gained Winslet a Best Actress nomination. Winslet did not view \"Titanic\" as a platform for bigger salaries. She eschewed parts in blockbuster films in favour of independent productions that were not widely seen, believing that she \"still had a lot to learn\" and was unprepared to", "psg_id": "637669" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "Kate Winslet Kate Elizabeth Winslet, (born 5 October 1975) is an English actress. She is particularly known for her work in period dramas and tragedies, and is often drawn to portraying troubled women. Winslet is the recipient of several accolades, including three British Academy Film Awards, and is among the few performers to have won Academy, Emmy, and Grammy Awards. Born in Reading, Berkshire, Winslet studied drama at the Redroofs Theatre School. Her first screen appearance, at the age of 15, was in the British television series \"Dark Season\" (1991). She made her film debut playing a teenage murderess in", "psg_id": "637652" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "\"Sense and Sensibility\" (1995) and \"Steve Jobs\" (2016). She has also won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries for \"Mildred Pierce\" (2011), and the Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for Children for narrating the children's audiobook \"Listen to the Storyteller\" (1999). She is among the few actresses to win three of the four major American entertainment awards (EGOT). Kate Winslet Kate Elizabeth Winslet, (born 5 October 1975) is an English actress. She is particularly known for her work in period dramas and tragedies, and is often drawn to portraying troubled women. Winslet is", "psg_id": "637723" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "Pan; Winslet played the boys' mother, Sylvia. Despite her reluctance to star in another period piece, Winslet agreed to the project after empathising with Sylvia's love for her children. Ella Taylor of \"LA Weekly\" found Winslet to be \"radiant and earthy as ever\" and CNN's Paul Clinton thought that she was \"exceptional in a delicate and finely tuned performance\". She received a second Best Actress nomination at that year's BAFTA Award ceremony. With a box office gross of US$116 million, \"Finding Neverland\" became her most widely seen film since \"Titanic\". In 2005, Winslet took on a guest role in an", "psg_id": "637679" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "Winslet had two critically acclaimed roles in 2008. After reading Justin Haythe's screenplay for \"Revolutionary Road\", an adaptation of Richard Yates's debut novel, Winslet recommended the project to her husband at the time, the director Sam Mendes, and her \"Titanic\" co-star Leonardo DiCaprio. The film traces the tribulations of a young married couple in 1950s suburban America. Winslet was attracted to the idea of playing a woman whose aspirations had not been met, and she read \"The Feminine Mystique\" to understand the psychology of unhappy housewives from the era. Mendes encouraged DiCaprio and Winslet to spend time together, and she", "psg_id": "637685" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "a theme of characters who are free-spirited with a sexual edge to them. Stephen Whitty of NJ.com associates Winslet with \"serious, almost despairing material\", although he finds it hard to pigeonhole her as an actress. Leonardo DiCaprio, who starred with Winslet in \"Titanic\" and \"Revolutionary Road\", considers her to be \"the most prepared and well-researched actor on set\", and Jude Law, her co-star in \"The Holiday\", believes that despite her seriousness she remains \"very calm and good-natured\". Her \"Steve Jobs\" director Danny Boyle has identified a willingness in Winslet to avoid typecasting and has said that she takes an effort", "psg_id": "637715" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "among the best actresses of her generation. Despite achieving stardom early in her career with the top-grossing \"Titanic\", Winslet has rarely acted in commerce-driven pictures. A journalist for \"Elle\" believes that her choices reflect the \"soul and attitude of a jobbing actress, trapped in the body of a movie star\". Tom Perrotta, the author of \"Little Children\", has said that Winslet \"gravitates toward troubling roles in smaller films\", typically those of \"thorny, potentially unsympathetic\" women. The journalist Mark Harris writes that she specialises in \"unsentimentalized, restless, troubled, discontented, disconcerted, difficult women\" and John Hiscock of \"The Daily Telegraph\" has identified", "psg_id": "637714" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "missed the premiere of \"Titanic\" to attend his funeral. In a 2008 interview, she said that she had never gotten over his death. A year after Tredre's death, Winslet met Jim Threapleton on the set of \"Hideous Kinky\", in which he was an assistant director. They married in November 1998 at her primary school in Reading, and she gave birth to their daughter, Mia, in 2000. Describing her marriage to Threapleton as a \"mess\", she later said that she had lost control of her instincts during this period. They divorced in 2001. Soon after separating from Threapleton, Winslet met the", "psg_id": "637710" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "her. Leonardo DiCaprio featured as her love interest, Jack. \"Titanic\" had a production budget of US$200 million, and its arduous principal photography was held at Rosarito Beach where a replica of the ship was created. Filming proved to be taxing for Winslet. She nearly drowned, caught influenza, suffered from hypothermia on being submerged in freezing water, and had bruises on her arms and knees. The workload allowed her only four hours of sleep per day and she felt drained by the experience. David Ansen, writing for \"Newsweek\", praised Winslet for capturing her character's zeal with delicacy, and Mike Clark of", "psg_id": "637668" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "drama. Prolific in film since 1994, Winslet's most acclaimed and highest-grossing films, according to the online portal Box Office Mojo and the review aggregate site Rotten Tomatoes, include \"Heavenly Creatures\" (1994), \"Sense and Sensibility\" (1995), \"Hamlet\" (1996), \"Titanic\" (1997), \"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind\" (2004), \"The Holiday\" (2006), \"Divergent\" (2014), \"\" (2015), and \"Steve Jobs\" (2015). Her television projects include the miniseries \"Mildred Pierce\" (2011). Winslet has been recognised by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for the following performances: Winslet has won three BAFTA Awards: Best Actress for \"The Reader\" (2008); and Best Supporting Actress for", "psg_id": "637722" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "to the businessman Ned Rocknroll since 2012. She has a child from each marriage. Kate Winslet was born on 5 October 1975 in Reading, Berkshire, England, to Sally Anne (née Bridges) and Roger John Winslet. Her mother worked as a nanny and waitress, and her father, a struggling actor, took labouring jobs to support the family. Her maternal grandparents were both actors and ran the Reading Repertory Theatre Company. Winslet has two sisters, Anna and Beth, both of whom are actresses, and a younger brother, Joss. The family had limited financial means; they lived on free meal benefits and were", "psg_id": "637656" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "part drew Winslet to Jeanine Matthews in the science fiction film \"Divergent\" (2014). Set in a dystopian future, the adaptation of Veronica Roth's young adult novel stars Shailene Woodley as a heroine fighting an oppressive regime headed by Winslet's character. Winslet was pregnant with her third child while filming, and her tight-fitting costumes had to be altered to accommodate the pregnancy. To maintain her character's intimidating persona, Winslet remained aloof from her co-stars for much of the filming. Richard Lawson of \"Vanity Fair\" compared the film unfavourably to the \"Hunger Games\" film series, and thought that Winslet was underutilised in", "psg_id": "637695" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "and it helped her lose weight gained during her pregnancy. She twisted her ankle while filming one of the dance sequences. Derek Elley of \"Variety\" wrote that despite her limited screen time, Winslet had \"the showiest role and filthiest one-liners\". Winslet declined an offer from Woody Allen to star in \"Match Point\" (2005) to spend more time with her children. Winslet had four film releases in 2006. She first appeared in \"All the King's Men\", a political thriller set in 1940s Louisiana, featuring Sean Penn and Jude Law. She played the supporting part of the love interest to Law's character.", "psg_id": "637681" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "leanings who falls in love with her cousin, Jude (played by Christopher Eccleston). Roger Ebert believed that the part allowed Winslet to display her acting range, and praised her for the defiance she brought to the role. After unsuccessfully auditioning for Kenneth Branagh's 1994 film \"Mary Shelley's Frankenstein\", Winslet was cast for the part of Ophelia, the doomed lover of the title character, in Branagh's adaptation of William Shakespeare's tragedy \"Hamlet\". Winslet, at 20 years old, was intimidated by the experience of performing Shakespeare with established actors such as Branagh and Julie Christie, saying that the job required a level", "psg_id": "637666" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "an agoraphobic single mother, who falls in love with an escaped convict. Describing Adele's character as having \"more vulnerability than strength\", Winslet found her to be a departure from the strong-willed women she typically played. A scene in the film required her to make a pie, for which she drew on her baking experience from \"Mildred Pierce\". Critical reception for the film was negative; Chris Nashawaty of \"Entertainment Weekly\" criticised it as \"mawkish and melodramatic\" but commended Winslet for adding layers to her passive role. Winslet earned her tenth Golden Globe nomination for it. The novelty of playing a villainous", "psg_id": "637694" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "from anxiety. Manohla Dargis of \"The New York Times\" disliked Allen's writing but credited Winslet for filling her \"shabby character with feverish life\". When asked about her decision to work with Allen despite an allegation of child sexual abuse against him, Winslet chose not to comment on Allen's personal life but said that she was pleased with the collaboration. Several journalists criticised her decision. \"Avatar 2\", a science fiction sequel to James Cameron's 2009 film, which required Winslet to work with motion capture technology, will be released in 2020. She learned freediving for her part and was able to hold", "psg_id": "637703" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "level where the temperature was well below freezing. Winslet performed her own stunts and described it as the most physically gruelling experience of her career. \"The Atlantic\"s Megan Garber praised the chemistry between Elba and Winslet, and Moira Macdonald of \"The Seattle Times\" thought that their charisma had enhanced a mediocre picture. Woody Allen's \"Wonder Wheel\", a drama set in 1950s Coney Island, was Winslet's final release of 2017. She played Ginny, a temperamental housewife having an affair with a lifeguard (Justin Timberlake). She described Ginny as permanently dissatisfied and uneasy, and playing her proved difficult for Winslet, who suffered", "psg_id": "637702" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "\"Heavenly Creatures\" (1994), and received her first BAFTA Award for playing Marianne Dashwood in \"Sense and Sensibility\" (1995). Global stardom followed soon after with her leading role in the epic romance \"Titanic\" (1997). It was the highest-grossing film of all time to that point, after which she eschewed parts in blockbusters in favour of critically acclaimed period pieces, including \"Quills\" (2000) and \"Iris\" (2001), which were not widely seen. The science fiction romance \"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind\" (2004), in which Winslet was cast against type in a contemporary setting, proved to be a turning point in her career,", "psg_id": "637653" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "often cried. The film was a critical breakthrough for Winslet; \"The Washington Post\" writer Desson Thomson called her \"a bright-eyed ball of fire, lighting up every scene she's in\". Winslet recorded \"Juliet's Aria\" for the film's soundtrack. Also that year, she appeared as Geraldine Barclay, a prospective secretary, in the Royal Exchange Theatre production of Joe Orton's farce \"What the Butler Saw\". While promoting \"Heavenly Creatures\" in Los Angeles, Winslet auditioned for the minor part of Lucy Steele for a 1995 film adaptation of Jane Austen's novel \"Sense and Sensibility\", starring and written by Emma Thompson. Impressed by her reading,", "psg_id": "637663" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "The New Zealand-based production is based on the Parker–Hulme murder case of 1954, in which Winslet played Juliet Hulme, a teenager who assists her friend, Pauline Parker (played by Melanie Lynskey), in the murder of Pauline's mother. She prepared for the part by reading the transcripts of the girls' murder trial, their letters and diaries, and interacted with their acquaintances. She has said that she learnt tremendously from the job. Jackson filmed in the real murder locations, and the experience left Winslet traumatised. She found it difficult to detach herself from her character, and said that after returning home, she", "psg_id": "637662" }, { "title": "What Kate Did", "text": "What Kate Did \"What Kate Did\" is the 34th episode of \"Lost\". It is the ninth episode of the second season. The episode was directed by Paul Edwards, and written by Steven Maeda and Craig Wright. It first aired on November 30, 2005, on ABC. The character of Kate Austen is featured in the episode's flashbacks. Kate Austen kills her alcoholic stepfather, Wayne Jansen, by blowing up his house. Kate confronts her mother, Diane Austen. Kate reveals that she took out an insurance policy under Diane's name. Later, Kate attempts to buy a ticket to Tallahassee, when she is arrested", "psg_id": "7347814" }, { "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "text": "Titanic (1997 film) Titanic is a 1997 American epic romance and disaster film directed, written, co-produced and co-edited by James Cameron. A fictionalized account of the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\", it stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet as members of different social classes who fall in love aboard the ship during its ill-fated maiden voyage. Cameron's inspiration for the film came from his fascination with shipwrecks; he felt a love story interspersed with the human loss would be essential to convey the emotional impact of the disaster. Production began in 1995, when Cameron shot footage of the actual \"Titanic\"", "psg_id": "627719" }, { "title": "Cultural legacy of RMS Titanic", "text": "seconds, the time it had originally taken for the liner to roll down the slipway in 1911. On 12 March 2012 BBC's \"Songs of Praise\", from Belfast, took the form of a Titanic memorial. The programme included a selection of maritime hymns and ended with \"Nearer, My God, to Thee\", allegedly the last tune played by the ship's band. On 27 March 2012, \"Titanic 3D\" premiered at the Royal Albert Hall in London, with James Cameron and Kate Winslet in attendance, and entered general release on 4 April 2012, six days shy of the centenary of RMS \"Titanic\" embarking on", "psg_id": "17079672" }, { "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "text": "a beautiful new way.\" Titanic (1997 film) Titanic is a 1997 American epic romance and disaster film directed, written, co-produced and co-edited by James Cameron. A fictionalized account of the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\", it stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet as members of different social classes who fall in love aboard the ship during its ill-fated maiden voyage. Cameron's inspiration for the film came from his fascination with shipwrecks; he felt a love story interspersed with the human loss would be essential to convey the emotional impact of the disaster. Production began in 1995, when Cameron shot footage", "psg_id": "627816" }, { "title": "What If (Kate Winslet song)", "text": "to be released from the official movie soundtrack. News that Winslet was secretly recording the one-off single to vie for the 2001 UK Christmas number one spot was reported in the \"Daily Mirror\". In the event, the song entered the UK Singles Chart at number six, and was beaten to the Christmas top spot by Robbie Williams and Nicole Kidman's version of \"Somethin' Stupid\". Elsewhere, \"What If\" was released to even bigger success: It became a number-one hit in Austria, Flanders, and Ireland, whilst also reaching the top ten in Germany, the Netherlands and Switzerland. Critically acclaimed, the song won", "psg_id": "8083476" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "audiobook \"Listen to the Storyteller\" (1999), Winslet won a Grammy Award. She performed the song \"What If\" for the soundtrack of her film \"\" (2001). A co-founder of the charity Golden Hat Foundation, which aims to create autism awareness, she has written a book on the topic, \"The Golden Hat: Talking Back to Autism\" (2010). \"Time\" magazine named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2009, and in 2012, she was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE). Divorced from the film directors Jim Threapleton and Sam Mendes, Winslet has been married", "psg_id": "637655" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "[Winslet's] gaze effectively suggest the dawning amplitude of the Murdoch imagination\". Winslet received her third Oscar nomination for \"Iris\", in addition to BAFTA and Golden Globe nominations for Best Supporting Actress. Winslet's third film release of 2001 was the animated film \"\", based on Charles Dickens' novel. For the film's soundtrack she sang \"What If\", which proved to be a commercial hit; she donated her earnings from it to children's charities. After a year-long absence from the screen, Winslet starred as a headstrong journalist interviewing a professor on death row in the thriller \"The Life of David Gale\" (2003). She", "psg_id": "637675" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "actress in history to win two Golden Globe Awards at the same ceremony. Exhausted by the media attention during this period, Winslet took two years off work until she was ready to creatively engage again. Winslet returned to acting with the five-part HBO miniseries \"Mildred Pierce\" (2011), an adaptation of James M. Cain's novel from the director Todd Haynes. It is about the titular heroine (Winslet), a divorcée during the Great Depression struggling to establish a restaurant business while yearning for the respect of her narcissistic daughter (played by Evan Rachel Wood). Winslet, who had recently divorced Mendes, believed that", "psg_id": "637689" }, { "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "text": "of \"Titanic\" premiered at the Royal Albert Hall in London on March 27, 2012, with James Cameron and Kate Winslet in attendance, and entered general release on April 4, 2012, six days shy of the centenary of RMS \"Titanic\" embarking on her maiden voyage. \"Rolling Stone\" film critic Peter Travers rated the reissue 3½ stars out of 4, explaining he found it \"pretty damn dazzling\". He said, \"The 3D intensifies \"Titanic\". You are there. Caught up like never before in an intimate epic that earns its place in the movie time capsule.\" Writing for \"Entertainment Weekly\", Owen Gleiberman gave the", "psg_id": "627811" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "Having given birth to two children, Winslet was anxious about the sex scenes in which she had to be nude; she took on the challenge to present a positive image for women with imperfect bodies. A. O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" wrote that Winslet successfully \"registers every flicker of Sarah's pride, self-doubt and desire, inspiring a mixture of recognition, pity and concern\". With another Academy Award for Best Actress nomination, Winslet, at 31, became the youngest performer to accrue five Oscar nominations. After \"Little Children\", Winslet played a part she found more sympathetic in Nancy Meyers' romantic comedy", "psg_id": "637683" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "believed that the small set they used helped them to develop their character's strained relationship. Hailing Winslet as \"the best English-speaking film actress of her generation\", David Edelstein of \"New York\" magazine wrote that \"there isn't a banal moment in Winslet's performance—not a gesture, not a word\". To avoid a scheduling conflict with \"Revolutionary Road\", Winslet turned down an offer to star in \"The Reader\". After her replacement Nicole Kidman left the project due to her pregnancy, Winslet was signed to it. Directed by Stephen Daldry, \"The Reader\" is based on Bernhard Schlink's novel \"Der Vorleser\" and is about Hanna", "psg_id": "637686" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "and Winslet auctioned off a private dinner with themselves to raise money for a British woman's cancer treatment. Winslet teamed with Lancôme and the National Literacy Trust in 2018 to launch a programme that aims to educate underprivileged women in the UK. While filming \"Dark Season\", Winslet, aged 15, began a romantic relationship with the actor-writer Stephen Tredre, who was 12 years her senior. She considered him to be a major influence in her life and cohabited with him in London. The couple separated in 1995, but they remained close until he died of bone cancer two years later. Winslet", "psg_id": "637709" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "a new watch for Longines. In 2012, Winslet wrote a book about autism, entitled \"The Golden Hat: Talking Back to Autism\", which was published by Simon & Schuster. It contains correspondence between Winslet and Ericsdottir, personal statements from various celebrities, and contributions from Thorsteinsson. A reviewer for \"Publishers Weekly\" praised the book for its \"warmth and sincerity\". The United Nations featured the book during a ceremony on the World Autism Awareness Day of 2012. For her work with the Golden Hat Foundation, Winslet received Spain's Yo Dona award for Best Humanitarian Work. Winslet narrated a video for PETA in 2010", "psg_id": "637707" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "later. Winslet admitted to being heartbroken by the split, but affirmed her determination to look after her children in spite of her marital breakups. While holidaying at Richard Branson's estate on Necker Island in 2011, Winslet met her third husband, Ned Rocknroll (born Edward Abel Smith; he is the nephew of Branson and works for Virgin Galactic), during a house fire. The couple married in New York in December 2012, and their son, Bear, was born the next year. After moving back to England, Winslet purchased a property worth £3.25 million by the sea in West Wittering, Sussex, where ()", "psg_id": "637712" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "of \"The Guardian\" considers her to be \"articulate, sophisticated, [with] a definite hint of grandeur\". Describing Winslet as plain-spoken, Krista Smith of \"Vanity Fair\" believes that despite her stardom she is unpretentious. Winslet's weight fluctuations over the years have been well documented by the media. She has been outspoken about her refusal to allow Hollywood to dictate her weight. In 2003, the British edition of \"GQ\" magazine published photographs of Winslet that had been digitally altered to make her look taller and thinner. Winslet stated that the alterations were made without her consent. \"GQ\" subsequently issued an apology. In 2007,", "psg_id": "637718" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "a majority of that stemming from her endorsement deals. Also that year, the UK Film Council calculated that she had earned £20 million from her acting roles since 1995. \"Time\" magazine named Winslet one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2009. Madame Tussauds in London unveiled a wax statue of Winslet in 2011. The following year, she received an Honorary César award, and in 2014, she received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Winslet was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2012 Birthday Honours for her services to", "psg_id": "637721" }, { "title": "What Kate Does", "text": "What Kate Does \"What Kate Does\" is the 106th television episode of the American Broadcasting Company's \"Lost\" and third episode of the sixth season. It was written by executive producers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz and directed in September 2009 by Paul Edwards. \"What Kate Does\" was first aired February 9, 2010, on ABC in the United States and on CTV in Canada. Kate Austen is the character on whom the episode is centered. In December 2007, Kate Austen chases after James \"Sawyer\" Ford (Josh Holloway), who escapes from the Others' captivity in the island's temple and is grieving over", "psg_id": "13810760" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "In 2015, Winslet reprised the role of Jeanine Matthews in the second instalment of the \"Divergent\" series, subtitled \"\", which despite negative reviews earned US$297 million worldwide. Her next film, an adaptation of the Australian gothic novel \"The Dressmaker\", was described by the director Jocelyn Moorhouse as being reminiscent of the western \"Unforgiven\" (1992). Winslet starred as the femme fatale Tilly Dunnage, a seamstress who returns to her hometown years after she was accused of murder. She learned to sew for the part and designed some of her own costumes. The production was filmed in the Australian desert and Winslet", "psg_id": "637697" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "that showed animal cruelty in the production of foie gras. She encouraged chefs to remove the item from their menu and urged consumers to boycott it. In 2015, Winslet lent her support to the UNICEF campaign World's Largest Lesson, which creates awareness among children about sustainable development and global citizenship. Teased as a child for her weight, Winslet takes a stand against body-shaming and bullying. She narrated an Australian animated short film named \"Daisy Chain\" (2015), about a victim of cyber-bullying. In 2017, Winslet teamed with Leonardo DiCaprio's environmental foundation for a fundraiser on global warming. Also that year, DiCaprio", "psg_id": "637708" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "supported by a charity named the Actor's Charitable Trust. When Winslet was 10, her father severely injured his foot in a boating accident and found it harder to work, leading to more financial hardships for the family. Winslet has said that her parents always made them feel cared for and that they were a supportive family. Winslet attended St Mary and All Saints' Church of England primary school. Living in a family of actors inspired her to pursue acting from a young age. She and her sisters participated in amateur stage shows at school and at a local youth theatre,", "psg_id": "637657" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "found it difficult to wear couture dresses in the harsh weather. Despite disliking the film, Robert Abele of \"Los Angeles Times\" commended Winslet for underplaying her over-the-top part. The film emerged as one of the highest-grossing Australian films of all time, but earned little elsewhere. Winslet won an AACTA Award for Best Actress. While filming \"The Dressmaker\", Winslet became aware of an upcoming biopic of Steve Jobs by Aaron Sorkin and directed by Danny Boyle. Keen to play Jobs' marketing chief and confidant Joanna Hoffman, she sent a picture of herself dressed as Hoffman to the film's producer. \"Steve Jobs\",", "psg_id": "637698" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "featured Winslet and Judi Dench as the novelist Iris Murdoch at different ages. The director Richard Eyre cast the two actresses after finding a \"correspondence of spirit between them\". Winslet was drawn to the idea of playing an intellectual and zesty female lead, and in research, she read Murdoch's novels, studied her husband's memoir \"Elegy for Iris\", and watched televised interviews of Murdoch. The project was filmed over four weeks and allowed Winslet to bring her daughter, who was six months old at the time, on set. Writing for \"The Guardian\", Martin Amis commented that \"the seriousness and steadiness of", "psg_id": "637674" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "she lives with Rocknroll and her children. In a 2015 interview, she described how much she enjoyed living in the countryside. Winslet has said that despite her three marriages and a family structure that might be perceived as \"unconventional\" by some, she does not consider it to be any \"less of a family\". She refuses jobs that take her away from her children for long, and likes to schedule her film commitments to coincide with their school holidays. Discussing her parenting style, Winslet remarked that she enjoys packing lunches and doing the school run. Several journalists consider Winslet to be", "psg_id": "637713" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "Schmitz, an illiterate Nazi concentration camp guard (Winslet), who has an affair with a teenage boy. Winslet researched the Holocaust and the SS guards. To educate herself on the stigma of illiteracy, she spent time with students at the Literacy Partners, an organisation that teaches adults to read and write. Winslet was unable to sympathise with Schmitz and struggled to play the part honestly without humanising her actions. Despite this, some historians criticised the film for making Schmitz an object of the audience's sympathy and accused the filmmakers of Holocaust revisionism. Todd McCarthy commended her for supplying \"a haunting shell", "psg_id": "637687" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "as the \"most daring actress working today\", James Greenberg of \"Los Angeles\" magazine praised Winslet for \"continuing to explore the bounds of sexual liberation\". She received a SAG Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. The following year, she played a fictitious mathematician involved in the cracking of the Enigma ciphers in Michael Apted's espionage thriller \"Enigma\". Winslet's character was vastly expanded from a subsidiary love-interest in the novel it was based on to a prominent code-breaker in the film. She was pregnant while filming, and to prevent this from showing, she wore corsets under her costume. The biopic \"Iris\" (2001)", "psg_id": "637673" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "note of how well she had captured her character's \"obliviousness and optimism\". Jane Campion's psychological drama \"Holy Smoke!\" (1999) featured Winslet as an Australian woman who joins an Indian religious cult. She found the script brave and was challenged by the idea of portraying an unlikable, manipulative woman. She learnt an Australian accent and worked closely with Campion to justify her character's vileness. The film required her to perform explicit sex scenes with her co-star Harvey Keitel, and featured a scene in which her character appears stark naked and urinates on herself. David Rooney of \"Variety\" wrote, \"Showing the kind", "psg_id": "637671" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "to this internally decimated woman\", and writing for \"The Daily Telegraph\", Sukhdev Sandhu considered her to be \"absolutely fearless here, not just in her willingness to expose herself physically, but her refusal to expose her character psychologically\". Winslet received significant awards attention for her performances in \"Revolutionary Road\" and \"The Reader\". She won a Golden Globe Award for each of these films, and for the latter, she was awarded the Academy Award and BAFTA Award for Best Actress. At age 33, she surpassed her own record as the youngest performer to garner six Oscar nominations. She also became the third", "psg_id": "637688" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "starring Michael Fassbender in the title role, is told in three acts, each depicting a key milestone in Jobs' career. In preparation, Winslet spent time with Hoffman, and worked with a dialect coach to adopt Hoffman's accent, a mixture of Armenian and Polish, which she considered to be the hardest one of her career. The cast rehearsed each act like a play and filmed it in sequence. Winslet collaborated closely with Fassbender, and their off-screen relationship mirrored the collegial dynamic between Jobs and Hoffman. The film received some of the best reviews of Winslet's career but was a box office", "psg_id": "637699" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "featured it as the 81st greatest film performance of all time. Winslet considers it to be a favourite among her roles, and she received Best Actress nominations at the Oscar and BAFTA award ceremonies. She has said that the film marked a turning point in her career and prompted directors to offer her a wide variety of parts. Winslet was paid £6 million to star in her next release of the year, the drama \"Finding Neverland\". It is about the relationship between J. M. Barrie (played by Johnny Depp) and the Llewelyn Davies boys, which inspired Barrie to write Peter", "psg_id": "637678" }, { "title": "What If (Kate Winslet song)", "text": "the 2002 OGAE Song Contest. An accompanying music video, which was directed by Paul Donnellon and produced by Chris Horton, shows Winslet walking around an old Victorian house, along with clips from the film. At Winslet's request, the proceeds from the single were given to the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children and Sargent Cancer Care for Children. In 2004, a dance remake of the song was released by Ronny V featuring Nanda. In 2008, the 2007 \"X-Factor\" finalist Rhydian Roberts included a duet of the song with American singer and Broadway actress Idina Menzel on his", "psg_id": "8083477" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "2004 for a fund-raising event at Helen & Douglas House, a hospice in Oxford. In 2006, she became a patron of a Gloucester-based charity, the Family Haven, which provides counselling services to vulnerable families. The same year, hand-made envelopes designed by Winslet were auctioned for the \"Pushing the Envelope\" campaign created by the National Literacy Trust. Winslet was one of the celebrities to participate in a 2007 auction to raise funds for the Afghanistan Relief Organization. In 2009, she contributed to the Butterfly Book, a compilation of doodles made by several celebrities, to raise money for leukaemia research. In 2009,", "psg_id": "637705" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "She won the Screen Actors Guild and British Academy Film Award for Best Supporting Actress, and received nominations for the Academy Award and Golden Globe Award in the same category. Also in 1995, Winslet featured in the poorly received Disney film \"A Kid in King Arthur's Court\". Winslet had roles in two period dramas of 1996\"Jude\" and \"Hamlet\". As with her \"Heavenly Creatures\" part, Winslet's roles in these films were those of women with a \"mad edge\". In Michael Winterbottom's \"Jude\", based on the novel \"Jude the Obscure\" by Thomas Hardy, she played Sue Bridehead, a young woman with suffragette", "psg_id": "637665" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "her breath underwater for seven minutes. Winslet will next star alongside Susan Sarandon and Mia Wasikowska in \"Blackbird\", a remake of the Danish film \"Silent Heart\" (2014), directed by Roger Michell; and alongside Saoirse Ronan in \"Ammonite\", a drama about the romance between two British women in the 1840s. She has also committed to portray the model and photographer Lee Miller in an upcoming biopic, and will provide her voice for \"Moominvalley\", an animated television series about the Moomins. Winslet supports several charities and causes. An orange top she wore in \"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind\" was auctioned in", "psg_id": "637704" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "of courage few young thesps would be capable of and an extraordinary range [...] from animal cunning to unhinged desperation, [Winslet] holds nothing back.\" That same year, she voiced a fairy for the animated film \"Faeries\", and won the Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for Children for narrating the short story \"The Face in the Lake\" for the children's audiobook \"Listen to the Storyteller\". In \"Quills\" (2000), a biopic of the erratic Marquis de Sade, starring Geoffrey Rush and Joaquin Phoenix, Winslet played the supporting part of a sexually repressed laundress working in a mental asylum. Hailing her", "psg_id": "637672" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "in it. While filming, an off-hand comment from the director Diarmuid Lawrence about the likeness between her and the actress who played her mother prompted Winslet to lose weight. She next took on the role of the young daughter of a bankrupt middle-aged man (played by Ray Winstone) in the television sitcom \"Get Back\" (1992–93). She also had a guest role in a 1993 episode of the medical drama series \"Casualty\". Winslet was among 175 girls to audition for Peter Jackson's psychological drama \"Heavenly Creatures\" (1994), and was cast after impressing Jackson with the intensity she brought to her part.", "psg_id": "637661" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "as one of the main cast members of the BBC science fiction television series \"Dark Season\". Her part was that of Reet, a schoolgirl who helps her classmates fight against a sinister man distributing free computers to her school. She did not earn much from the job, and at 16, a lack of funds forced Winslet to leave Redroofs. To support herself, she worked at a delicatessen. In 1992, she had a small part in the television film \"Anglo-Saxon Attitudes\", an adaptation of Angus Wilson's satirical novel. Winslet, who weighed at the time, played the daughter of an obese woman", "psg_id": "637660" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "Winslet narrated the English version of an Icelandic documentary named \"A Mother's Courage: Talking Back to Autism\", about Margret Ericsdottir, whose child Keli Thorsteinsson has non-verbal autism. Inspired by the story, she teamed with Ericsdottir in 2010 to form an NGO named the Golden Hat Foundation. The organisation aims to create autism awareness and was named after a poem written by Thorsteinsson. As the brand ambassador of the luxury brands Lancôme and Longines, Winslet partnered with these companies to raise awareness and funds for the foundation. She created a make-up collection for Lancôme in 2011 and, in 2017, she designed", "psg_id": "637706" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "to focus on her children. A short part that she had filmed four years earlier for the anthology film \"Movie 43\" was her sole screen appearance of 2012, and it received the worst reviews of her career. Winslet also performed an audiobook recording of Émile Zola's novel \"Thérèse Raquin\". She was reluctant to accept Jason Reitman's offer to star in his 2013 film adaptation of Joyce Maynard's novel \"Labor Day\", but agreed after Reitman postponed the production for a year to accommodate Winslet's commitment to her children. Set over a Labor Day weekend, it tells the story of Adele (Winslet),", "psg_id": "637693" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "named Foundations. When she was five, Winslet made her first stage appearance as Mary in her school's production of the Nativity. She has described herself as an overweight child; she was nicknamed \"blubber\" by her schoolmates and was bullied for the way she looked. She said that she did not let this defeat her. At 11, Winslet was accepted into the Redroofs Theatre School in Maidenhead. The school also functioned as an agency and took students to London to audition for acting jobs. She appeared in a Sugar Puffs commercial and dubbed for foreign films. At school, she was made", "psg_id": "637658" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "Thompson cast her for the much larger part of the recklessly romantic teenager Marianne Dashwood. The director Ang Lee wanted Winslet to play the part with grace and restraintaspects that he felt were missing from her performance in \"Heavenly Creatures\"and thus asked her to practice tai chi, read gothic literature, and learn to play the piano. David Parkinson of the \"Radio Times\" found Winslet to be a standout among the ensemble cast, and Mick LaSalle of the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" took note of how well she had portrayed her character's growth and maturity. The film grossed over US$134 million worldwide.", "psg_id": "637664" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "the death of his daughter, was panned by critics. Writing for \"New York\" magazine, Emily Yoshida criticised it as a vacuous remake of \"A Christmas Carol\" and wrote that Winslet had \"never looked more painted and tired\". It was a modest earner at the box office. Winslet agreed to the romantic disaster film \"The Mountain Between Us\" (2017) to take on the challenge of a role requiring physical exertion. It featured Idris Elba and her as two strangers who crash land on an icy, isolated mountain range. They filmed in the mountains of Western Canada at 10,000 feet above sea", "psg_id": "637701" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "flop. Peter Howell of the \"Toronto Star\" commended her for finding \"strength and grace\" in her part, and Gregory Ellwood of HitFix thought that she had improved on Hoffman's characterisation. She won the Golden Globe and BAFTA Awards for Best Supporting Actress, and received her seventh Oscar nomination for it. John Hillcoat's ensemble crime-thriller \"Triple 9\" (2016) featured Winslet as Irina Vlaslov, a ruthless Russian-Israeli gangster. The critic Ann Hornaday of \"The Washington Post\" felt that Winslet had failed to effectively portray her. Her next release of the year, \"Collateral Beauty\", about a man (played by Will Smith) struggling with", "psg_id": "637700" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "the black comedy follows two sets of parents feuding over their respective children. Jodie Foster, John C. Reilly, and Christoph Waltz co-starred. The cast rehearsed the script like a play for two weeks, and Winslet brought her children with her to Paris for the eight weeks of filming. Critics found the adaptation to be less compelling than the play, but praised Foster and Winslet's work. They both received Golden Globe nominations for it. Winslet said that her workload of 2011 helped her get over heartbreak from her divorce, and after finishing work on \"Carnage\" she took a break from acting", "psg_id": "637692" }, { "title": "Avatar 2", "text": "Kate Winslet, who starred in Cameron's \"Titanic\" (1997), had joined the cast of \"Avatar 2\", and possibly its sequels. Cameron commented \"Kate and I had been looking for something to do together for 20 years, since our collaboration on \"Titanic\", which was one of the most rewarding of my career\", and added that her character was named Ronal. Although the nature of her character was originally unknown, Cameron stated the following month that Ronal was \"part of the Sea People, the reef people\", in reference to the Na'vi clan of Metkayina, making \"Avatar 2\" Winslet's first role via performance capture,", "psg_id": "14191526" }, { "title": "RMS Titanic in popular culture", "text": "Andrews (played by Geoffrey Whitehead) is also seen as a significant character for the first time. Ian Holm's J. Bruce Ismay is presented as the villain. Warner went on to play Caledon Hockley's manservant, Spicer Lovejoy, in James Cameron's \"Titanic\" in 1997. The production was partially filmed aboard a real liner, the RMS \"Queen Mary\". 1980's \"Raise the Titanic\" was an expensive flop. Based on the best-selling book of the same name by thriller writer Clive Cussler, the plot involves Cussler's hero Dirk Pitt (Richard Jordan) seeking to salvage an intact \"Titanic\" from her location on the sea bed. He", "psg_id": "8924531" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "The film received negative reviews for its lack of political insight and narrative cohesiveness, and failed to recoup its US$55 million investment. Her next release, the drama \"Little Children\", was better received. Based on the novel of the same name, the film tells the story of Sarah Pierce, an unhappy housewife who has an affair with a married neighbour (played by Patrick Wilson). Winslet was challenged by the role of an uncaring mother, as she did not understand or respect her character's actions. Scenes requiring her to be hostile towards the child actress playing her daughter proved upsetting for her.", "psg_id": "637682" }, { "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "text": "this was the planet's favourite film. Ever.\" In 2017, on the 20th anniversary of its release, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". \"Titanic\" began its awards sweep starting with the Golden Globes, winning four, namely Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director, Best Original Score, and Best Original Song. Kate Winslet and Gloria Stuart were also nominees. It won the ACE \"Eddie\" Award, ASC Award, Art Directors Guild Award, Cinema Audio Society Awards, Screen Actors Guild Award (Best Supporting Actress for", "psg_id": "627799" }, { "title": "Titanic (1997 film)", "text": "Sound (Gary Rydstrom, Tom Johnson, Gary Summers, Mark Ulano), Best Sound Effects Editing, Best Original Dramatic Score, Best Original Song. Kate Winslet, Gloria Stuart and the make-up artists were the three nominees that did not win. James Cameron's original screenplay and Leonardo DiCaprio were not nominees. It was the second film to receive eleven Academy Awards, after \"Ben-Hur\". \"\" would also match this record in 2004. \"Titanic\" won the 1997 Academy Award for Best Original Song, as well as three Grammy Awards for Record of the Year, Song of the Year, and Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture", "psg_id": "627801" }, { "title": "Tonner Doll Company", "text": "an independent artist driven company to what was becoming a professional business. By the year 2000, Tonner Doll employed 24 people including designers, marketers, and various sales and administrative staff. Tonner Doll has the licensing rights to design and develop dolls based on many American television, cinema, comic book, and video game franchises. Since the 1995 issue of the Betsy McCall doll, Tonner Doll has gained the rights and recreated doll designs for movies such as 1997's \"Titanic\" (Kate Winslet), and 1999's (Natalie Portman). In 2006, Tonner Doll gained licensing rights to recreate the cast of the Harry Potter series,", "psg_id": "14267369" }, { "title": "RMS Titanic in popular culture", "text": "the North Atlantic. I will give you more time. 9 hours is the amount of time you will be given to escape.\" It is later discovered that the \"ship\" they are on is a replica of one of \"Titanic\"s sister ships, the Gigantic. In real life, \"Gigantic\" was rumored to have been the original name of the HMHS \"Britannic\", which was one of the \"Titanic\"s sister ships. In the 2013 video game \"BattleBlock Theater\" a ship with two funnels bearing the name \"Titanic\" is briefly seen during a cutscene. Since 2012, a video game titled \"\" has been in development", "psg_id": "8924559" }, { "title": "Kate Warner (character)", "text": "noting his breakup with Kate, which implies that the two broke up because Jack's work schedule and nature made it difficult for him to commit to Kate. Kate Warner (character) Kate Warner is a fictional character in the television series \"24\". She was Jack Bauer's (Kiefer Sutherland) romantic interest in the show's second season. Kate Warner was played by Australian actress Sarah Wynter. She, along with Carlos Bernard (Tony Almeida) and Michelle Forbes (Lynne Kresge) provided commentary for episode four of the second season's DVD set. Kate grew up with her father and younger sister Marie. After her mother's death,", "psg_id": "6140278" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "\"to reposition directors' and producers' perspective on her\" to allow herself to be challenged as an artist. Winslet has said that she is interested in parts of \"angst-ridden women\" with strong dispositions masking flaws and insecurities. She connects with \"women who are either finding their way out of a situation, looking for love, having some struggle within love, or questioning the big things in life\". Drawn to parts that are in tandem with her personal struggles at certain points in her life, she finds it difficult to detach herself from her roles, saying that \"you have to confront your true", "psg_id": "637716" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "has said that she does not subscribe to the beauty ideal of Hollywood, and uses her celebrity to empower women to accept their appearance with pride. She has spoken against Botox and plastic surgery. In an effort to encourage natural ageing, she formed the British Anti-Cosmetic Surgery League, alongside the actresses Emma Thompson and Rachel Weisz. She instructs magazines and brands not to digitally smooth her wrinkles in photographs. Winslet is reluctant to discuss the gender pay gap in Hollywood as she dislikes talking about her salary in public. In 2009, \"Forbes\" reported her annual salary to be US$2 million,", "psg_id": "637720" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "feelings every single day. And that's pretty exhausting. Then you have to go home and make dinner\". Even so, she finds it therapeutic to perform. Winslet is known for her willingness to perform nude scenes, having done so in 12 of her films, although she considers its contribution to the narrative before agreeing to it. She believes that these scenes promote a positive body image among women. In a 2015 article for \"Elle\", Sally Holmes described Winslet's ability to establish rapport with her manner. Jo Ellison of \"Vogue\" writes that she has an \"authoritative, almost ambassadorial aura\", and Kira Cochrane", "psg_id": "637717" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "it. The film earned US$288 million worldwide. \"A Little Chaos\" marked Winslet's return to the period film genre. Directed by Alan Rickman, it is about a rivalry among gardeners commissioned to create a fountain at the Palace of Versailles. Winslet's role was that of the fictitious architect Sabine de Barra, someone she believed had overcome extreme grief and hardship like herself. Catherine Shoard of \"The Guardian\" took note of the \"emotional honesty\" Winslet brought to her part, but criticised the implausibility of her role. Also that year, she read audiobooks of Roald Dahl's children's novels \"Matilda\" and \"The Magic Finger\".", "psg_id": "637696" }, { "title": "Lifeboats of the RMS Titanic", "text": "was involved in a collision with the Lloyd Italiano liner in January 1909 and sank. Even though she did not have enough lifeboats for all passengers, they were all saved because the ship was able to stay afloat long enough for them to be ferried to ships coming to assist. This fact is what led to the harsh condemnation of Captain Stanley Lord of , who both American and British inquiries into the disaster felt could have saved many if not all of the passengers and crew had she heeded the \"Titanic\"s distress calls. In this scenario, \"Titanic\"s lifeboats would", "psg_id": "16385749" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "be a star. She later said that her decision ensured career longevity. \"Hideous Kinky\", a low-budget drama shot before the release of \"Titanic\", was Winslet's sole film release of 1998. She turned down offers to star in \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1998) and \"Anna and the King\" (1999) to do the film. Based on the semi-autobiographical novel by Esther Freud, \"Hideous Kinky\" tells the story of a single British mother yearning for a new life in 1970s Morocco. Writing for \"The New York Times\", the critic Janet Maslin commended Winslet's decision to follow-up \"Titanic\" with such an offbeat project, and took", "psg_id": "637670" }, { "title": "María Jimena Piccolo", "text": "in a magazine interview that her favorite actor is Leonardo DiCaprio, and that if she could, she would ask him to recreate with her a scene from \"Titanic\" where he kisses Kate Winslet on the \"Titanic\"<nowiki>'s</nowiki> bow. After leaving \"Chiquititas\", Piccolo went on to play \"Melina Scarpelli\", in a television series named \"Trillizos, Dijo la Partera!\" (\"Triplets, said the doctor!\"). During 2002, she participated in one chapter of the hit telenovela, \"Kachorra\" (\"Puppy Lady\"), as \"Lorena\". María Jimena Piccolo María Jimena Piccolo (born July 22, 1985 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is a telenovela and television show actress. She is perhaps", "psg_id": "5894891" }, { "title": "Kate Warner (character)", "text": "Kate Warner (character) Kate Warner is a fictional character in the television series \"24\". She was Jack Bauer's (Kiefer Sutherland) romantic interest in the show's second season. Kate Warner was played by Australian actress Sarah Wynter. She, along with Carlos Bernard (Tony Almeida) and Michelle Forbes (Lynne Kresge) provided commentary for episode four of the second season's DVD set. Kate grew up with her father and younger sister Marie. After her mother's death, she put a considerable amount of effort into looking after her sister, an argument that she uses when she perceives ingratitude on Marie's part. She has lived", "psg_id": "6140265" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "head girl and took part in productions of \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" and \"The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe\", and played the lead role of Wendy Darling in \"Peter Pan\". She worked simultaneously with the Starmaker Theatre Company in Reading. She participated in over 20 of their stage productions, but was rarely selected as the lead due to her weight. Nonetheless, she played key roles as Miss Agatha Hannigan in \"Annie\", the Mother Wolf in \"The Jungle Book\", and Lena Marelli in \"Bugsy Malone\". In 1991, within two weeks of finishing her GCSE examinations, Winslet made her screen debut", "psg_id": "637659" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "episode of the British comedy sitcom \"Extras\", starring Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant. She played a satirical version of herself in itan actress, who in an effort to win an Oscar, takes the role of a nun in a Holocaust film. She received a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series nomination. Within three months of giving birth to her second child, Winslet returned to work on \"Romance & Cigarettes\", a musical romantic comedy directed by John Turturro, in which she played Tula, a promiscuous and foulmouthed woman. The part required her to sing and dance,", "psg_id": "637680" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "and she gained further recognition for her performances in \"Finding Neverland\" (2004), \"Little Children\" (2006), \"Revolutionary Road\" (2008), and \"The Reader\" (2008). For playing a Nazi camp guard in the last of these, she won the BAFTA Award and Academy Award for Best Actress. In the 2010s, Winslet played a single mother in 1930s America in the miniseries \"Mildred Pierce\" (2011), joined the \"Divergent\" film series, and portrayed Joanna Hoffman in \"Steve Jobs\" (2015). She won a Primetime Emmy Award for the former and a third BAFTA Award for the latter. For her narration of a short story in the", "psg_id": "637654" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "director Sam Mendes when he offered her a part in a play. She refused the offer but began dating him. Disillusioned by the way the British tabloids portrayed her personal life, Winslet moved to New York. She wed Mendes in May 2003 on the island of Anguilla. Their son, Joe, was born later that year. The family divided their time in New York with frequent visits to their estate in the Cotswolds in England. Amid intense media speculation of an affair between Mendes and the actress Rebecca Hall, the couple announced their separation in 2010 and were divorced a year", "psg_id": "637711" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "\"The Holiday\". She played Iris, a Briton who temporarily exchanges homes with an American (played by Cameron Diaz) during the Christmas holiday season. The film became Winslet's biggest commercial success in nine years, grossing over US$205 million worldwide. The critic Justin Chang thought the film was formulaic yet pleasing, and took note of Winslet's radiance and charm. In her final release of the year, Winslet voiced Rita, a scavenging sewer rat, in the animated film \"Flushed Away\". Winslet's sole project of 2007 was as the narrator for the English version of the French children's film \"The Fox and the Child\".", "psg_id": "637684" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "agreed to the project to work with the director Alan Parker, whom she admired, and believed that the film raised pertinent questions about capital punishment. Mick LaSalle thought that the film had muddled the subject and disliked both the film and Winslet's performance. To avoid typecasting in historical dramas, Winslet sought out films set in contemporary times. She found it in the science fiction romance \"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind\" (2004), in which she played the neurotic and impetuous Clementine, a woman who decides to erase memories of her ex-boyfriend (played by Jim Carrey). Unlike her previous assignments, the", "psg_id": "637676" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "she won a defamation case against \"Grazia\" magazine after it claimed that she had visited a dietitian. She claimed £10,000 in damages, and donated the amount to an eating disorder charity. She won another case in 2009 against the British tabloid \"Daily Mail\" after it claimed she had lied about her exercise regimen. She received an apology and a payout of £25,000. Winslet was named one of the most beautiful people in the world by \"People\" magazine in 2005. Her beauty and sex appeal have been picked up by several other publications, including \"Harper's Bazaar\", \"Who\", and \"Empire\" magazines. She", "psg_id": "637719" }, { "title": "Kate Winslet", "text": "received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress, in addition to Golden Globe and SAG Award wins. The ensemble thriller \"Contagion\" from Steven Soderbergh was Winslet's first film release of 2011. She was cast as a disease detective for the CDC, and she modelled her role on Anne Schuchat, the director of the NCIRD. \"Contagion\" was a commercial success, and David Denby of \"The New Yorker\" praised Winslet for capturing the essence of an exasperated woman. Her next project was the Roman Polanski-directed \"Carnage\", adapted from the play \"God of Carnage\" by Yasmina Reza. Set entirely inside an apartment,", "psg_id": "637691" }, { "title": "Kate McGregor (character)", "text": "Kate McGregor (character) Lieutenant Kate McGregor is a fictional TV character from the show \"Sea Patrol\". She is portrayed by Lisa McCune. Lieutenant Kate McGregor, the Executive Officer (XO) of HMAS \"Hammersley\", is cool, beautiful, reserved, always aiming for a perfect 10 in everything she does. She was nicknamed \"Princess Perfect\" at ADFA, and won the Sword for best Navy cadet in her final year. She is an officer on the fast track aiming for the post of \"Chief of Navy\". She took part in the Gulf war where the ship she was serving on HMAS Anzac came under fire.", "psg_id": "11411660" }, { "title": "Revolutionary Road (film)", "text": "Revolutionary Road (film) Revolutionary Road is a 2008 British-American romantic drama film directed by Sam Mendes. It was written by Justin Haythe and based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Richard Yates. This is the second on-screen collaboration among Leonardo DiCaprio, Kate Winslet, and Kathy Bates, all of whom previously co-starred in \"Titanic\". The performances of DiCaprio and Winslet earned them a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama nomination and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress, respectively, and the film was nominated for a further three Golden Globes, four BAFTAs and three", "psg_id": "9933617" }, { "title": "The Legend of the Titanic", "text": "The Legend of the Titanic The Legend of the Titanic (, ) is a 1999 Italian animated film directed by Orlando Corradi and Kim J. Ok. The film is a very loose adaptation of the RMS \"Titanic\" sinking and featured several fantasy elements such as anthropomorphic animals. \"The Legend of the Titanic\" was followed by a 2004 sequel titled \"Tentacolino\". In modern-day New York City an old mouse named Conners tells his grandchildren the supposedly \"true\" story of RMS \"Titanic\". In April 1912, Conners was a young sailor mouse on \"Titanic\"s maiden voyage from Southampton to New York. He is", "psg_id": "16002673" }, { "title": "Kate McGregor (character)", "text": "Cairns. The attack is stopped but Jim dies trying to disarm a bomb along with Swain before she is able to give him an answer, although Kate says she realised after trying on a wedding dress that she didn't love Jim enough to marry him. Following the last episode of Sea Patrol, it is shown that Kate and Mike later marry and are expecting their first child. Mike is promoted to Captain and posted back to NavCom. It is not known whether Kate is herself promoted or leaves the Navy. Kate has also been awarded: Kate McGregor (character) Lieutenant Kate", "psg_id": "11411691" }, { "title": "Kate Howard", "text": "names are reminiscent of Sonny Corinthos). Kate Howard Kate Howard (also Connie Falconeri) is a fictional character from the ABC Daytime soap opera \"General Hospital\". The character was originated by actress Megan Ward, who portrayed the role from May 2007 to October 2010. In September 2011, the role was re-introduced with actress Kelly Sullivan, who has portrayed the role since. Connie is known for having two distinct alternate personalities – Connie, who later changed her name to Kate Howard, who established her career and what the character was initially introduced as and an alternate personality also named Connie, who was", "psg_id": "10152207" } ]
[ "hulthemia", "the roses", "long stemmed roses", "rose bush", "rose", "rose bushes", "culture of rose", "roses (song)", "roses", "zephirine drouhin", "rosa (plant)", "rose", "🌹", "rose bud", "rosa (genus)" ]
which spin-off from a 60s sitcom was a 1999 movie with jeff daniels and christopher lloyd?
[ { "title": "Jeff Daniels", "text": "father of Anna Paquin's goose-raising preteen. Daniels then had a critical and commercial misfire with \"Trial and Error\" (1997). He would rebound, however, with 1998's \"Pleasantville\" as diner owner Bill Johnson, who learns to act as an individual and rebel against the norm at the urging of Tobey Maguire's David. Also starring Reese Witherspoon, Joan Allen, and Don Knotts, \"Pleasantville\" was nominated for three Academy Awards. Daniels starred alongside Christopher Lloyd in the critically and commercially unsuccessful film, \"My Favorite Martian\". Daniels starred in the TV films \"The Crossing\", \"Cheaters\", and the direct-to-video release \"Chasing Sleep\". At this point, in", "psg_id": "3293260" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels", "text": "and Tomko joined the Angle Alliance and Christopher Daniels was (kayfabe) fired from TNA (returning a month later as the masked face Curry Man), ending all chance of the two teaming up for the time being. That lasted until the last \"Impact\" before the Lockdown 2009 pay-per-view (by which time the Curry Man persona had also been fired as well), when Jeff Jarrett reinstated Daniels to join the team of Jarrett, Styles, and Samoa Joe against the Kurt Angle-captained Main Event Mafia in the Lethal Lockdown match. Styles would pin Booker T at Lockdown after a shot from Jarrett's guitar,", "psg_id": "8224544" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd", "text": "won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series); the villain Judge Doom in \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\" (1988); a wacky sound effects man named Zoltan in \"Radioland Murders\" (1994); and Uncle Fester in the movie adaptations of \"The Addams Family\" (1991). Lloyd portrayed the star character in the adventure game \"Toonstruck\", released in November 1996. In 1999, he was reunited onscreen with Michael J. Fox in an episode of \"Spin City\" entitled \"Back to the Future IV — Judgment Day\", in which Lloyd plays Owen Kingston, the former mentor of Fox's character, Mike Flaherty's who", "psg_id": "1881507" }, { "title": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels", "text": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels were recurring tag team partners in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), having won the NWA World Tag Team Championship two times in their regular run as teammates. In real life, Styles and Daniels are best friends, and both men have named their sons' middle names after one another - Styles' son, Ajay \"Covell\" Jones, with Daniels' real last name, and Daniels' son, Joshua \"Allen\" Covell, with Styles' real first name, from which comes the A. in A.J. Styles. This fact was referenced in the storylines that followed the 2009 return", "psg_id": "8224533" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (TV producer)", "text": "is the only person to have achieved this distinction twice. As a screenwriter, his work includes the animated feature film \"Flushed Away\" (2006), for which he received an Annie Award. Lloyd is the son of Arline and sitcom writer David Lloyd (1934–2009). Since 1995, he has been married to actress, writer, and voiceover performer Arleen Sorkin, with whom he has two sons, Eli and Owen. Christopher Lloyd (TV producer) Christopher Lloyd (born November 12, 1960 in Los Angeles, California) is an American TV screenwriter and producer. Lloyd is co-creator and executive producer of the TV series \"Modern Family\", which he", "psg_id": "9285974" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "4, 2018, in the promotion Pura Raza Daniels unsuccessfully challenged Hechicero of Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre for the NWA World Historic Light Heavyweight Champion. He appeared in the video game \"TNA Impact!\" as Christopher Daniels and Curry Man as a downloadable character. Covell appeared in two episodes of \"Distraction\" as Curry Man, with fellow wrestlers Frankie Kazarian and Samoa Joe. He made a Chef Boyardee commercial with Jeff and Matt Hardy and a guest appearance on \"Numb3rs\" with mixed martial artist Tito Ortiz. He competed on the January 18, 2008, episode of \"Merv Griffin's Crosswords\", coming in at the", "psg_id": "4612047" }, { "title": "Lloyd Daniels", "text": "Lloyd Daniels Lloyd Daniels (born September 4, 1967) is a retired American professional and semi-professional basketball player. The 6'7\" shooting guard was one of the most sought-after recruits in the nation during the 1986-87 recruiting cycle. At the time, he was considered the most talented player from New York City since Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. According to authors John Valenti and Ron Naclerio, \"Swee' Pea\" was reputed to combine the passing ability of Magic Johnson with the shooting ability of Larry Bird. However, Daniels had attended five high schools in three states, and could not read above a third-grade level. Daniels attended", "psg_id": "8329784" }, { "title": "Lloyd Daniels", "text": "of 21.6 ppg. Daniels continued to play exhibition games for charity, joining the Jayson Williams Foundation and its exhibition team which played games across the United States. In these games, he played alongside Jayson Williams, Walter Berry and Vladimir Cuk. In October 2005, Daniels tried to revive his career by trying out with the Strong Island Sound of the American Basketball Association. His nickname, Swee'Pea, is a reference to the Popeye cartoon character of the same name. He lives in New Jersey where he coaches AAU basketball. Lloyd Daniels Lloyd Daniels (born September 4, 1967) is a retired American professional", "psg_id": "8329792" }, { "title": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels", "text": "which eventually led to a brawl between the two. When the two were finally separated from each other by fellow Fortune member Kazarian, Daniels kicked Styles in the groin, completing his latest heel turn and ending the duo's latest alliance. A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels were recurring tag team partners in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), having won the NWA World Tag Team Championship two times in their regular run as teammates. In real life, Styles and Daniels are best friends, and both men have named their sons' middle names after one another - Styles'", "psg_id": "8224548" }, { "title": "Lee A. Daniels", "text": "Lee A. Daniels Lee A. Daniels (born April 15, 1942) is an attorney, distinguished fellow and senior advisor to the President of Elmhurst College, and former Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives. Daniels practiced law from 1967 until he retired in 2006 from the Chicago law firm of Bell Boyd & Lloyd, where he was an equity partner. He previously had been an equity partner at Katten Muchin & Zavis from 1982 to 1991 and Daniels & Faris from 1967 to 1982. Daniels served as a member of the Illinois House of Representatives for the 46th District from 1975", "psg_id": "8545098" }, { "title": "Lee A. Daniels", "text": "for intervention, prevention, and treatment of alcoholism and other drug abuse and dependency. Daniels is married to Pamela Daniels. They have 5 children and live in Elmhurst, Illinois. Lee A. Daniels Lee A. Daniels (born April 15, 1942) is an attorney, distinguished fellow and senior advisor to the President of Elmhurst College, and former Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives. Daniels practiced law from 1967 until he retired in 2006 from the Chicago law firm of Bell Boyd & Lloyd, where he was an equity partner. He previously had been an equity partner at Katten Muchin & Zavis from", "psg_id": "8545102" }, { "title": "Harold Lloyd", "text": "in 1913. Roach and Lloyd created \"Lonesome Luke\", similar to and playing off the success of Charlie Chaplin films. Lloyd hired Bebe Daniels as a supporting actress in 1914; the two of them were involved romantically and were known as \"The Boy\" and \"The Girl\". In 1919, she left Lloyd to pursue her dramatic aspirations. Later that year, Lloyd replaced Daniels with Mildred Davis, whom he would later marry. Lloyd was tipped off by Hal Roach to watch Davis in a movie. Reportedly, the more Lloyd watched Davis the more he liked her. Lloyd's first reaction in seeing her was", "psg_id": "1475832" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels", "text": "guest director at EMU, and he invited Jeff to come to New York to work at the Circle Repertory Theatre, where he performed in \"Fifth of July\" by Lanford Wilson in the 1977–78 season. Daniels performed in New York in \"The Shortchanged Review\" (1979) at Second Stage Theatre. It was the first show of the inaugural season for Second Stage Theatre. Daniels has starred in a number of New York productions, on and off Broadway. On Broadway, he has appeared in Lanford Wilson's \"Redwood Curtain\", A. R. Gurney's \"The Golden Age\", and Wilson's \"Fifth of July\", for which he was", "psg_id": "3293255" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels", "text": "biographical drama film \"Steve Jobs,\" directed by Academy Award winner Danny Boyle, and starring Michael Fassbender in the title role. He played David in \"\" and was set to reprise the role in the planned \"\". In 2017 Daniels portrayed the villain Frank Griffin in the Netflix original series \"Godless\", winning his second Primetime Emmy Award. Daniels has focused on recording a number of songs that he has written throughout his life, apparently marking key moments. He has kept busy with frequent gigs and six full-length albums, \"Jeff Daniels Live and Unplugged\", \"Jeff Daniels Live at The Purple Rose Theater\",", "psg_id": "3293265" }, { "title": "Off spin", "text": "Off spin Off spin is a type of finger spin bowling in the sport of cricket. A bowler who uses this technique is called an off spinner. Off spinners are right-handed spin bowlers who use their fingers to spin the ball from a right-handed batsman's off side to the leg side (that is, towards the right-handed batsman, or away from a left-handed batsman). This contrasts with leg spin, in which the ball spins from leg to off and which is bowled with a very different action. A left-handed bowler who bowls with the same action as an off spinner is", "psg_id": "301205" }, { "title": "Scenes from a Movie", "text": "and Boys Like Girls. They signed to an East West Records subsidiary, One Big Spark, in 2006, and continued touring, playing at Warped Tour 2007 and then opening for Permanent ME and The Junior Varsity. Their first LP, \"The Pulse\", was released on July 24, 2007, and was compared to Fall Out Boy and Panic! at the Disco. They were named \"Spin\" magazine's Band of the Day on September 14, 2007. On October 2, 2007, Bush and Triplett announced their departure from the band which later split up. Scenes from a Movie Scenes from a Movie is an American band", "psg_id": "10963189" }, { "title": "Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd", "text": "Atlanta International School in Fulton County. The Farrelly brothers, who co-wrote and directed the original \"Dumb and Dumber\", had no involvement in this film whatsoever, nor did Jim Carrey or Jeff Daniels, who played Lloyd and Harry in the original film. Although Peter Farrelly has never seen the prequel, he went on record as saying that he holds no ill-will against the movie and wished the filmmakers well on it. \"Dumb and Dumberer: When Harry Met Lloyd\" was panned by critics. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives it a 10% rating based on reviews from 119 critics, with an average", "psg_id": "4204202" }, { "title": "The Simpsons Spin-Off Showcase", "text": "The Simpsons Spin-Off Showcase \"The Simpsons Spin-Off Showcase\" is the twenty-fourth episode of the eighth season of \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 11, 1997. The episode centers on fictional pilot episodes of non-existent television series derived from \"The Simpsons\", and is a parody of the tendency of networks to spin off characters from a hit series. As such it includes references to many different TV series. The first fictional spin-off is \"Chief Wiggum P.I.\", a cop-dramedy featuring Chief Wiggum and Seymour Skinner. The second is \"The Love-matic Grampa\", a sitcom", "psg_id": "5357806" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "Angel\" gimmick (his name shortened to just Daniels afterwards) on the April 16 \"TNA Impact!\". He defeated Kurt Angle to give Jeff Jarrett's team the first-man advantage in Lethal Lockdown, at Lockdown. He was then announced as a member of Team Jarrett. The win was overturned by Jeff Jarrett, after he noticed Angle's shoulder was up during the pinfall and Daniels' shoulders were down. At \"Lockdown\", Team Jarrett defeated Team Angle. Daniels then feuded with Alex Shelley and Chris Sabin (The Motor City Machine Guns), who, on the April 30 \"Impact!\", accused him of being Suicide. On the May 7", "psg_id": "4612010" }, { "title": "Movie Greats of the 60s", "text": "as a 12\" album under the name \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\". With an identical cover design, \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\" was virtually the Spanish edition of \"\"Movie Greats Of The 60s\"\" with a slightly modified track listing. Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965", "psg_id": "15781099" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "Cuije and El Oriental). The following day, Christopher Daniels defeated Hallowicked in a singles match. On the third night of the event, Daniels lost to Eddie Kingston. On April 30, 2010, Christopher Daniels debuted for the major Mexican promotion, AAA, as a surprise member of the rudo La Legión Extranjera (Foreign Legion) stable. In a six-man tag match, he, Alex Koslov and Joe Lider defeated Extreme Tiger, Jack Evans and Rocky Romero when Daniels pinned the AAA Cruiserweight Champion, Extreme Tiger. On June 6, at Triplemanía XVIII, Daniels lost to Jack Evans in a four-way elimination match for the Cruiserweight", "psg_id": "4612020" }, { "title": "Corporate spin-off", "text": "off from Hewlett-Packard in 1999, the stock holders of HP received Agilent stock. A company not considered a spin-off in the SEC's definition (but considered by the SEC as a technology transfer or licensing of technology to the new company) may also be called a spin-off in common usage. A second definition of a spin-out is a firm formed when an employee or group of employees leaves an existing entity to form an independent start-up firm. The prior employer can be a firm, a university, or another organization. Spin-outs typically operate at arm's length from the previous organizations and have", "psg_id": "6331127" }, { "title": "Off spin", "text": "Indian spin quartet - E. A. S. Prasanna and Srinivas Venkataraghavan, also Harbhajan Singh and Ravichandran Ashwin of India, Saqlain Mushtaq and Saeed Ajmal of Pakistan, Jim Laker and Graeme Swann of England. Saqlain Mushtaq was credited with the invention of the \"doosra\", which is bowled with a similar-looking action to the off break but spins the opposite way, just as the leg spinner's googly turns the opposite way from his stock ball. Off spin Off spin is a type of finger spin bowling in the sport of cricket. A bowler who uses this technique is called an off spinner.", "psg_id": "301210" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "name of Covell's best friend, Allen Jones who wrestles as AJ Styles. Covell earned a degree in theater from Methodist College in Fayetteville, North Carolina. Covell is a comic book fan, having read Marvel Comics since he was a child, and his favorite character is Wolverine. He trades comics with other wrestlers, including Samoa Joe, Alex Shelley, and Homicide. Covell has also co-written a comic book based on his wrestling persona which was published by Aw Yeah Comics on April 23, 2014. Christopher Daniels Daniel Christopher Covell (born March 24, 1970) is an American professional wrestler, best known by his", "psg_id": "4612050" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "Christopher Daniels Daniel Christopher Covell (born March 24, 1970) is an American professional wrestler, best known by his ring name Christopher Daniels. He is best known for his work in Ring of Honor (ROH). Covell has spent the bulk of his career wrestling for Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) and ROH, but has also worked extensively in Japan and on the American independent circuit. He has won 20 total championships between TNA, ROH, and New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW), with four reigns as TNA X Division Champion, six reigns as NWA World Tag Team Champion, and two reigns as TNA", "psg_id": "4611980" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels", "text": "young artists entering a career in theatre. Apprentices are paid a modest stipend and work as many as 80 hours per week gaining experience in lighting, sound, stage management, design, set construction, and administrative/box office work. The seven apprentices also maintain and clean the theatre's facilities. The program was inspired by Daniels's experience as an apprentice with the Circle Repertory Company in New York City. Jeff Daniels Jeffrey Warren Daniels (born February 19, 1955) is an American actor, musician, and playwright whose career includes roles in films, stage productions, and on television, for which he has won two Emmy Awards", "psg_id": "3293269" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "Daniels briefly feuded with Jeff Jarrett in August/September 2003. He then regularly wrestled singles matches in the X Division, before rejoining with Skipper in July 2004. They were forced to disband after losing to America's Most Wanted again, on December 5 at Turning Point. In 2005, Daniels had a long feud with A.J. Styles over the TNA X Division Championship. He won the title at Destination X in an Ultimate X Challenge with a screwjob ending. Styles had retrieved the belt, but the referee was unconscious. Daniels hit Styles with his Angel's Wings finisher and took the belt when the", "psg_id": "4612000" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "Championship, along with Extreme Tiger and Nosawa. Covell returned to TNA at the January 31, 2011, taping of \"Xplosion\", as Suicide. Still contracted to Ring of Honor, he received the promotion's blessing for the return, provided he not work as Christopher Daniels until the contract expired. On February 10, Suicide returned to \"Impact!\", losing a three–way X Division number one contender's tournament match, also involving Brian Kendrick, to Robbie E. On March 16, at the tapings of the March 31 \"Impact!\", Covell made his TNA return under the Christopher Daniels character, saving Fortune members James Storm, Kazarian and Robert Roode", "psg_id": "4612021" }, { "title": "The Lego Movie (franchise)", "text": "The Lego Movie (franchise) The Lego Movie is a media franchise based on Lego construction toys. It began with the 2014 film of the same name, which was directed and written by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller. The success of the film led it to receiving two licensed video games, a , two spin-off films which were released in 2017 and an animated series among other pieces of media. A is scheduled to be released in 2019 along with a third spin-off film and sequel to \"The Lego Batman Movie\" both in development. The majority of the films have been", "psg_id": "19794860" }, { "title": "Movie Greats of the 60s", "text": "Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965 recording of \"Forget Domani\": the album's most recently recorded track was \"Somewhere, My Love (Lara's Theme)\" recorded on May 31, 1966. During the sessions, Francis worked with several renowned arrangers and orchestra leaders such as Frank De Vol, Benny Golson and Don Costa. The album", "psg_id": "15781097" }, { "title": "Jeff Lloyd", "text": "the season he was transferred to the Harringay Racers, a move that was not popular with the New Cross fans. Whilst with the Racers he qualified for the Speedway World Championship final three times and was a member of the team that won the National Trophy in 1952. When the Racers closed down at the end of 1954, Lloyd retired. Jeff Lloyd Alfred Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Lloyd (born 29 July 1914 in Birmingham, England) was a former international speedway rider who qualified for the Speedway World Championship finals three times. Lloyd, whose elder brother Wally also rode, took up speedway in", "psg_id": "12552535" }, { "title": "Interior Therapy with Jeff Lewis", "text": "Interior Therapy with Jeff Lewis Interior Therapy with Jeff Lewis is an American reality television series that debuted March 14, 2012, on Bravo. It is a spin-off from Lewis' other Bravo show \"Flipping Out\", and features both Jenni Pulos and Zoila Chavez. The show features Jeff Lewis and Jenni Pulos visiting the homes of clients and staying with them while a renovation takes place. As well as redecorating, Lewis attempts to rectify problems with his clients' relationships. During season two of \"Flipping Out\", executives at Bravo began pitching spin-off show ideas to Lewis, as they initially saw the original show", "psg_id": "16406964" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd", "text": "the house in 1997 for $1.6 million. This home, which was on the market at the time, was destroyed in the Tea Fire of November 2008 in Montecito, California. By August 5, 2016, Lloyd was engaged to Lisa Loiacono, a real estate broker. Lloyd married Loiacono in November 2016. Lloyd's philanthropist mother, Ruth Lapham Lloyd, died in 1984 at age 88. Her surviving children at the time aside from Christopher were Donald L. Mygatt, Antoinette L. Mygatt Lucas, Samuel Lloyd III, Ruth Lloyd Scott Ax and Adele L. Kinney. Lloyd's nephew, Sam Lloyd, is best known for playing Ted Buckland,", "psg_id": "1881513" }, { "title": "Three's a Crowd", "text": "Three's a Crowd Three's a Crowd (also known as Three's Company, Too in the \"Three's Company\" syndication package) is an American sitcom produced as a spin-off continuation of \"Three's Company\" that aired on ABC from September 25, 1984 (only one week after the final episode of \"Three's Company\" was broadcast) until April 9, 1985, with reruns airing until September 10, 1985. It is loosely based on the British sitcom \"Robin's Nest\", which was itself a spin-off of \"Man About the House\", on which \"Three's Company\" was based. \"Three's a Crowd\" continued from \"Three's Company\" where in its final episodes, Vicky", "psg_id": "3584818" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "he defeated Kazarian at Final Resolution, and again on the January 3, 2013 \"Impact Wrestling\". On January 13 at Genesis, Daniels defeated Storm in a number one contenders match for the TNA World Heavyweight Championship. Daniels received his title shot on the January 24 \"Impact Wrestling\", but was defeated by defending champion Jeff Hardy. On March 10 at Lockdown, Bad Influence unsuccessfully challenged Austin Aries and Bobby Roode for the TNA World Tag Team Championship in a three-way match, also involving Chavo Guerrero, Jr. and Hernandez. In April, Daniels and Kazarian began teasing a Fortune reunion to battle the Aces", "psg_id": "4612035" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (TV producer)", "text": "Christopher Lloyd (TV producer) Christopher Lloyd (born November 12, 1960 in Los Angeles, California) is an American TV screenwriter and producer. Lloyd is co-creator and executive producer of the TV series \"Modern Family\", which he produces with Steven Levitan. Prior to that, Lloyd had an extensive career on many series, primarily \"Frasier\". He has won 12 Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on \"Modern Family\" and \"Frasier\". He currently holds the record for winning the most Primetime Emmy awards as either a comedy or drama series producer. Lloyd began screenwriting with the first four seasons of \"The Golden Girls\". From", "psg_id": "9285972" }, { "title": "Off spin", "text": "changes in the pace of the ball. Another common weapon of the off spinner is the arm ball, which does not spin but goes straight on \"with the arm\". More skilled offspinners also have the topspinner. Aside from these variations in spin, varying the speed, length and flight of the ball are also important for the off spinner. Although rare now, in the past there were bowlers who used the off-break action who deliberately did not impart any considerable spin on the ball but relied on line and length (or even speed variations) to frustrate batsmen. They endeavoured to pitch", "psg_id": "301207" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd", "text": "Christopher Lloyd Christopher Allen Lloyd (born October 22, 1938) is an American actor, voice actor, and comedian. Lloyd came to public attention in Northeastern theater productions during the 1960s and early 1970s, earning an Obie Award and a Drama Desk Award for his work. He made his screen debut in \"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\" (1975), and gained widespread recognition as Jim Ignatowski in the comedy series \"Taxi\" (1978–1983), for which he won two Emmy Awards. Lloyd also starred as Emmett \"Doc\" Brown in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy, Judge Doom in \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\" (1988), and", "psg_id": "1881500" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd", "text": "the lawyer on \"Scrubs\". Christopher Lloyd Christopher Allen Lloyd (born October 22, 1938) is an American actor, voice actor, and comedian. Lloyd came to public attention in Northeastern theater productions during the 1960s and early 1970s, earning an Obie Award and a Drama Desk Award for his work. He made his screen debut in \"One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest\" (1975), and gained widespread recognition as Jim Ignatowski in the comedy series \"Taxi\" (1978–1983), for which he won two Emmy Awards. Lloyd also starred as Emmett \"Doc\" Brown in the \"Back to the Future\" trilogy, Judge Doom in \"Who Framed", "psg_id": "1881514" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels", "text": "Jeff Daniels Jeffrey Warren Daniels (born February 19, 1955) is an American actor, musician, and playwright whose career includes roles in films, stage productions, and on television, for which he has won two Emmy Awards and received Golden Globe, Screen Actors Guild and Tony Award nominations. Making his film debut in \"Ragtime\" (1981), Daniels's film credits include \"Terms of Endearment\" (1983), \"Arachnophobia\" (1990), \"Gettysburg\" (1993), \"Speed\" (1994), \"101 Dalmatians\" (1996), \"Fly Away Home\" (1996), \"Pleasantville\" (1998), \"The Hours\" (2002), \"Gods and Generals\" and \"Good Night, and Good Luck\" (2005), \"The Lookout\" (2007), \"Infamous\" (2006), \"Looper\" (2012), \"Steve Jobs\" (2015), and", "psg_id": "3293251" }, { "title": "It Came from the Sky", "text": "It Came from the Sky It Came from the Sky, also known as \"Les visiteurs impromptus\" (Canada: French title) was a 1999 made-for-TV movie which was a comedy drama that starred Yasmine Bleeth, John Ritter, Christopher Lloyd and JoBeth Williams. Donald Bridges (John Ritter) and his wife Alice (JoBeth Williams) have a young son, Andy, (Kevin Zegers) who is emotionally disturbed due to a near drowning accident. The parents frequently argue with each other about how to raise their son until they have uninvited houseguests when a plane carrying Jarvis Moody (Christopher Lloyd) and Pepper Upper (Yasmine Bleeth) falls from", "psg_id": "6868228" }, { "title": "Jeff Lloyd", "text": "Jeff Lloyd Alfred Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Lloyd (born 29 July 1914 in Birmingham, England) was a former international speedway rider who qualified for the Speedway World Championship finals three times. Lloyd, whose elder brother Wally also rode, took up speedway in 1936, first riding at Wembley before gaining further experience at Birmingham, before signing with Bristol Bulldogs. When speedway resumed in 1945 he returned, and was one of the top riders in the Northern League in 1946. He joined the Newcastle Diamonds in 1946, and finished the season averaging over ten points per match in the Northern League. In 1947 it", "psg_id": "12552533" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (gardener)", "text": "comes at a later stage in our education, if it comes at all.\" Lloyd rapidly felt the need to share his gardening discoveries and published \"The Mixed Border\" in 1957, which was followed by \"Clematis\" in 1965 and \"The Well-Tempered Garden\" in 1970. Lloyd had begun a book on the use of exotic plants in British gardens when he died, his gardening friends and colleagues completed the book, \"Exotic Planting for Adventurous Gardeners\", in 2007. Christopher Lloyd (gardener) Christopher Hamilton Lloyd, OBE (2 March 1921 – 27 January 2006) was a British gardener and author. He was the 20th-century chronicler", "psg_id": "9282826" }, { "title": "Off spin", "text": "known as a left-arm orthodox spinner. While the orthodox spinner has the same action as an off-spinner, the ball itself spins in the opposite direction (akin to a right arm leg spinner). Off spin is generally considered less difficult to play than leg spin, as off breaks typically spin less than leg breaks, and do not generally possess the same loopy, potentially deceptive flight. In addition, off spinners tend to have a smaller repertoire of deliveries to choose from. However, the off spinner often bowls faster and more accurately than a leg spinner, and can therefore deceive the batsman with", "psg_id": "301206" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (naval historian)", "text": "he was appointed lecturer at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, where he rose to be Professor of History from 1962 until his retirement in 1967. He served as editor of The \"Mariner's Mirror\", the Journal of the Society for Nautical Research from 1970-1979. Christopher Lloyd (naval historian) Charles Christopher Lloyd (born in India, 2 September 1906 – died 31 March 1986) was a British naval historian, who served as Professor of History at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, 1962–1966. The son of E. S. Lloyd CSI, Christopher Lloyd was educated at Marlborough College and Lincoln College, Oxford. In 1938, he", "psg_id": "11603497" }, { "title": "Greg Daniels", "text": "less mordant. [...] The new boss is different from the old boss, and that's fine by me.\" He gave the acceptance speech at the 58th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards when the American version of \"The Office\" won the award for Outstanding Comedy Series, and he received an award for Outstanding Writing for a Comedy Series at the 59th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards. Following the success of \"The Office\", Ben Silverman asked Daniels to create a spin-off for the series. After considering several ideas, Daniels and co-creator Michael Schur eventually decided that the series would not get a spin-off because Daniels", "psg_id": "5341024" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (naval historian)", "text": "Christopher Lloyd (naval historian) Charles Christopher Lloyd (born in India, 2 September 1906 – died 31 March 1986) was a British naval historian, who served as Professor of History at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich, 1962–1966. The son of E. S. Lloyd CSI, Christopher Lloyd was educated at Marlborough College and Lincoln College, Oxford. In 1938, he married Katherine Brenda Sturge, with whom he had one son and one daughter. In 1930, Lloyd received his first academic appointment at Bishop's University, Quebec, Canada and remained there until 1934, when he was appointed to the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth. In 1945,", "psg_id": "11603496" }, { "title": "Lloyd Daniels", "text": "to sign him after flying him in for a tryout during the off-season. Daniels worked hard to get himself into NBA playing shape during the summer league, and was named the Spurs starting point guard during the preseason. Indeed, Daniels had an inspired performance against the Knicks in the preseason, dominating his hometown team with 30 points in his first game on the Spurs home court, and electrifying the crowd. In a New York Times article the next day, Tarkanian noted that a Knick scout had told him after Daniels' tryout with the Knicks that he \"can't play.\" Despite that,", "psg_id": "8329788" }, { "title": "William Daniels", "text": "for a production of \"The Magnificent Yankee\" for the Hallmark Hall of Fame. William Daniels William David Daniels (born March 31, 1927) is an American actor, known for his roles as Dr. Mark Craig in the NBC drama \"St. Elsewhere\", for which he won two Emmy Awards, and as Mr. Feeny in the ABC sitcom \"Boy Meets World\". He was president of the Screen Actors Guild from 1999 to 2001. He is also associated with his performances as the father of Benjamin Braddock (Dustin Hoffman) in \"The Graduate\" (1967), as Howard in \"Two for the Road\", as John Adams in", "psg_id": "3135586" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "America's Most Wanted. Daniels and Styles won the title at Slammiversary. They then feuded with The Latin American Xchange (LAX), trading the title back and forth with Homicide and Hernandez. On November 16, Daniels defeated Styles and Chris Sabin in a three-way match on the primetime debut of \"TNA Impact!\" on Spike TV, by pinning Sabin, to win his third TNA X Division Championship. He lost it to Sabin in a three-way bout at Final Resolution, also involving Jerry Lynn. Daniels then took time off from TNA. He made his return, as a heel, at Destination X, distracting Lynn during", "psg_id": "4612004" }, { "title": "Sitcom", "text": "by Norman Lear. The show aired on CBS and ran from December, 1975 until May, 1984. It followed a recently divorced mother and her two daughters as they dealt with the problems and situations that come with growing up, and raising kids in a single parent household. It is the first show to feature Valerie Bertinelli, and emphasized her character as the show progressed. \"Cheers\" , which ran for eleven seasons, was one of the most successful sitcoms in the 80s, airing from 1982 to 1993. It was followed by a spin-off sitcom in the 90s, \"Frasier\". During its run,", "psg_id": "12858862" }, { "title": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels", "text": "of Daniels in TNA. Styles and Daniels were originally linked together in TNA through the Vince Russo-led faction known as Sports Entertainment Xtreme. Daniels was a member of the X-Division trio assembled by Russo known as Triple X, along with Low Ki and Elix Skipper, whereas Styles was the on-again, off-again centerpiece of the group. However, particular interaction between the two was limited at the time, and their association faded out following the dissolution of SEX. Their first notable interactions came throughout their feuds for the TNA X Division Championship. They feuded for most of 2005 over the title, with", "psg_id": "8224534" }, { "title": "Lloyd Daniels", "text": "by Richard Perry, who had been convicted twice for sports bribery. Perry's involvement resulted in an NCAA investigation that ultimately forced Tarkanian to resign. Daniels bounced around in the professional ranks for the next six years, and went through drug rehabilitation three times. In 1988, he was kicked off the Continental Basketball Association's Topeka Sizzlers for not staying in shape. He signed with a team in New Zealand shortly after that, only to be thrown off the team for heavy drinking. On May 11, 1989, Daniels was shot three times in the chest and survived. He still has fragments of", "psg_id": "8329786" }, { "title": "Corporate spin-off", "text": "old environment and help them grow in a new environment. Spin-offs also allow high-growth divisions, once separated from other low-growth divisions, to command higher valuation multiples. In most cases, the parent company or organization offers support doing one or more of the following: All the support from the parent company is provided with the explicit purpose of helping the spin-off grow. The United States Securities and Exchange Commission's definition of \"spin-off\" is more precise. Spin-offs occur when the equity owners of the parent company receive equity stakes in the newly spun off company. For example, when Agilent Technologies was spun", "psg_id": "6331126" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "time expired just as Daniels hit his Angel's Wings finisher. At the next show on August 12, \"Redemption\", Daniels, Gibson and Samoa Joe challenged CM Punk for the title in a Four-Way Elimination match. While Joe had Daniels in a submission move, Daniels put his foot on the rope to force a break. Punk knocked it off before the referee noticed, and Daniels submitted. Daniels tried to get revenge, but inadvertently helped Punk eliminate Joe. Daniels remained a regular member of the ROH roster, while also working other promotions. He made his U.S. debut as Curry Man on August 27,", "psg_id": "4611997" }, { "title": "William Daniels", "text": "William Daniels William David Daniels (born March 31, 1927) is an American actor, known for his roles as Dr. Mark Craig in the NBC drama \"St. Elsewhere\", for which he won two Emmy Awards, and as Mr. Feeny in the ABC sitcom \"Boy Meets World\". He was president of the Screen Actors Guild from 1999 to 2001. He is also associated with his performances as the father of Benjamin Braddock (Dustin Hoffman) in \"The Graduate\" (1967), as Howard in \"Two for the Road\", as John Adams in the 1972 musical film \"1776\", as Carter Nash in \"Captain Nice\", and as", "psg_id": "3135576" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "on the September 1 \"Impact Wrestling\", which Daniels won. After the match, Daniels refused to shake hands with Styles. On the September 22 episode, Daniels refused to return the favor and give Styles a rematch, which led to them brawling. When they were separated by Kazarian, Daniels kicked Styles in the groin, completing his heel turn and signifying his departure from Fortune. At Daniels' request, he faced Styles at Bound for Glory on October 16 in an \"I Quit\" match; Daniels lost the match after being threatened with a screwdriver, but continued the feud by attacking Styles after the match.", "psg_id": "4612025" }, { "title": "University spin-off", "text": "spin-offs than others. Universities with high numbers of successful spin-offs … University spin-off activity may give rise to potential conflict of interest between commercial and academic work. In addition, the university’s reputation may be at risk if founders of spin-offs act inappropriately. Moreover, the antagonism between academic research and technology commercialization by way of spin-offs is likely to create fairness issues, for example regarding the distribution of royalties or equity. This antagonism can be managed by installing transparent procedures for the spin-off formation process that enhance fair treatment of all participants. University spin-off University spin-offs transform technological inventions developed from", "psg_id": "15380136" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "June 17, 2000 episode of WCW WorldWide, Daniels lost to Chris Candido and on the October 21 episode of \"WorldWide\", Daniels lost to Kwee Wee. On the January 22, 2001 episode of \"WCW Monday Nitro\", Daniels wrestled Michael Modest. During the match, he attempted a springboard moonsault, but his left foot missed the ring rope. Unable to sufficiently push off to complete the rotation, he botched the move and landed on his head, damaging his neck. Though he was able to finish the match, his left arm was impaired throughout it. Afterwards, Daniels and Modest signed 90-day contracts, but Daniels", "psg_id": "4611988" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels (ice hockey)", "text": "Jeff Daniels (ice hockey) Jeffrey Dwayne Daniels (born June 24, 1968) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player and current assistant coach to the Carolina Hurricanes. He was the former head coach and general manager of the Charlotte Checkers of the American Hockey League. In 2010–11, Daniels led the Charlotte Checkers to 44 wins and 94 points during the regular-season, the best totals for a Carolina affiliate since 2004–05. Daniels then guided the Checkers to the Eastern Conference Final, the deepest Calder Cup playoff run for Carolina’s AHL team since the 1996–97 Springfield Falcons. Prior to being appointed to", "psg_id": "4711772" }, { "title": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels", "text": "AMW later that night on a midnight special, which AMW won after considerable interference. From that point on, Daniels and Styles continued their feud with Samoa Joe. Their newfound friendship, however, was threatened at Final Resolution 2006 when Styles threw in the towel on Daniels' behalf, ending their X Division Title bout when Joe refused to let go of a Coquina Clutch and Daniels refused to tap out. After two three-ways between them, including an Ultimate X match at Destination X 2006 where Daniels won the title after Joe couldn't climb the X structure, Styles and Daniels solidified their friendship.", "psg_id": "8224537" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "with Super Eric to form a comedic superhero-themed stable called The Prince Justice Brotherhood. At Final Resolution, Curry Man was one of the four participants in the \"Feast or Fired\" match (along with Jay Lethal, Homicide and Hernandez) to retrieve a briefcase. His contained a pink slip, meaning he was fired. In early 2009, Covell began playing the role of the masked Suicide, while Frankie Kazarian (the original Suicide) recovered from injury. As Suicide, he won the X Division Championship in an Ultimate X match at Destination X. Christopher Daniels returned to TNA TV as a face, under his \"Fallen", "psg_id": "4612009" }, { "title": "Corporate spin-off", "text": "Corporate spin-off A corporate spin-off, also known as a spin-out, or starburst, is a type of corporate action where a company \"splits off\" a section as a separate business. Spin-offs are divisions of companies or organizations that then become independent businesses with assets, employees, intellectual property, technology, or existing products that are taken from the parent company. Shareholders of the parent company receive equivalent shares in the new company in order to compensate for the loss of equity in the original stocks. However, shareholders may then buy and sell stocks from either company independently; this potentially makes investment in the", "psg_id": "6331124" }, { "title": "Game for a Laugh", "text": "Boyd put the finishing touches to it. The hosts for its first few series were Beadle, Matthew Kelly, Henry Kelly (no relation) and Sarah Kennedy. When both Kellys and Kennedy left, the hosts were Jeremy Beadle, Martin Daniels (the son of Paul Daniels), Rustie Lee and Lee Peck. The final series was hosted by Beadle, Daniels and Debbie Rix. The production team for the series overlapped with the later \"Surprise, Surprise\", which was originally a spin-off format from \"Game For a Laugh\", designed by Alan Boyd to comprise the 'surprising', bizarre and humorous 'real people' elements from \"Game For a", "psg_id": "5926220" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (world history author)", "text": "Christopher Lloyd (world history author) Christopher Lloyd (born 1 April 1968) is a historian, educationalist and author, best known for his sweeping narratives on big history (the history of the world). He is the author of the best selling book \"What on Earth Happened: The Complete Story of the Planet (Bloomsbury, 2008)\", which has sold 500,000 copies. Lloyd is a keen advocate of connected learning. In collaboration with Beckenham-based illustrator Andy Forshaw, Lloyd has established a format for telling giant narratives to young people by using illustrative timelines called Wallbooks, which present a broader view of world history and visualise", "psg_id": "18977718" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (gardener)", "text": "Christopher Lloyd (gardener) Christopher Hamilton Lloyd, OBE (2 March 1921 – 27 January 2006) was a British gardener and author. He was the 20th-century chronicler for thickly planted, labour-intensive country gardening. Lloyd was born in Great Dixter, into an upper-middle-class family, the youngest of six children. In 1910, his father, Nathaniel Lloyd (an Arts and Crafts designer of posters and other images for confectionery companies), purchased Great Dixter, a manor house in Northiam, East Sussex near the south coast of England. Edwin Lutyens was hired to renovate and extend the house and advise on the structure of the garden. Nathaniel", "psg_id": "9282822" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "Bobby Roode and was won by Gunner and James Storm. On the June 13 \"Impact Wrestling\", Daniels and Kazarian defeated Gunner and Storm in a non-title match to qualify for the 2013 Bound for Glory Series. The following week, Daniels defeated Hernandez in his first BFG series match via pinfall to earn seven points in the tournament. On the August 8 \"Impact Wrestling\", Daniels and Kazarian faced off in a BFG series match. Despite teasing tension earlier in the night, they both intentionally got counted out to gain two points each. Afterward, they allied with Bobby Roode, in hopes it", "psg_id": "4612037" }, { "title": "Farmageddon: A Shaun the Sheep Movie", "text": "Farmageddon: A Shaun the Sheep Movie Farmageddon: A Shaun the Sheep Movie is an upcoming 2019 British stop-motion animated sci-fi comedy film. It is a sequel to 2015's \"Shaun the Sheep Movie\", both based on the \"Shaun the Sheep\" television series, which in turn is a spin off of the \"Wallace and Gromit\" film of 1995, \"A Close Shave\". The story will focus on Shaun and the flock, as they encounter a cute alien with extraordinary powers, who crash-lands near Mossy Bottom Farm and would soon have to find a way to return her home in order to prevent an", "psg_id": "20841767" }, { "title": "Spin-off (media)", "text": "Spin-off (media) In media, a spin-off (or spinoff) is a radio program, television program, video game, film, or any narrative work, derived from already existing works that focus on more details and different aspects from the original work (e.g. particular topics, characters or events). A spin-off may be called a sidequel when it exists in the same chronological frame of time as its predecessor work. One of the earliest spin-offs of the modern media era, if not the first, happened in 1941 when the supporting character Throckmorton P. Gildersleeve from the old time radio comedy show \"Fibber McGee and Molly\"", "psg_id": "8878748" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "third. On December 19, 1999, he defeated Minoru Fujita in Michinoku Pro Wrestling for the British Commonwealth Junior Heavyweight Championship. Back in the U.S., he defeated Michael Modest for the APW Worldwide Internet Championship in All Pro Wrestling and won the 4th Annual ECWA Super 8 Tournament. On January 14, 2000, Daniels received a tryout match with World Championship Wrestling, defeating Mikey Henderson. The original idea was for Daniels to portray Vampiro's dark master, Syndrome, but his WCW debut was continually postponed, and he eventually returned to the independent scene. He then won APW's King of the Indies tournament, the", "psg_id": "4611985" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (world history author)", "text": "now been translated into 15 languages and serialised into an 18 part series by TV Tokyo. Wallbooks –in various formats including Stickerbook, Quizbook and Posterbook. Christopher Lloyd (world history author) Christopher Lloyd (born 1 April 1968) is a historian, educationalist and author, best known for his sweeping narratives on big history (the history of the world). He is the author of the best selling book \"What on Earth Happened: The Complete Story of the Planet (Bloomsbury, 2008)\", which has sold 500,000 copies. Lloyd is a keen advocate of connected learning. In collaboration with Beckenham-based illustrator Andy Forshaw, Lloyd has established", "psg_id": "18977731" }, { "title": "Corporate spin-off", "text": "the lack of a decent offer, it decided to spin off the wine business, which is now called Treasury Wine Estates. According to \"The Economist\", another driving force of the proliferation of spin-offs is what it calls the \"conglomerate discount\" — that \"stockmarkets value a diversified group at less than the sum of its parts\". Some examples of spin-offs (according to the SEC definition): Examples following the second definition of spin-out: An example of companies created by technology transfer or licensing: Mirror company formation is a specialized form of spin-off used to create a new public company. It simplifies the", "psg_id": "6331129" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels (ice hockey)", "text": "assistant coach. He helped guide the Hurricanes to the 2006 Stanley Cup championship, marking the second time he captured the Stanley Cup in his hockey career, as he also has his name inscribed on the Cup as a player with the 1992 Pittsburgh Penguins. He stayed as the head coach for Carolina's new AHL affiliate Charlotte Checkers when they moved to Charlotte, NC, in 2010. Jeff Daniels (ice hockey) Jeffrey Dwayne Daniels (born June 24, 1968) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player and current assistant coach to the Carolina Hurricanes. He was the former head coach and general", "psg_id": "4711776" }, { "title": "Mary and Rhoda", "text": "altogether. By 1999, it was confirmed that Moore and Harper would reunite instead in the two-hour made-for-TV movie \"Mary and Rhoda\" which began filming on October 18, 1999. \"Mary and Rhoda\" was released on DVD in Region 1 on April 20, 2004 by Studio Works Entertainment. Mary and Rhoda Mary and Rhoda is a 2000 American made-for-television comedy-drama film starring Mary Tyler Moore and Valerie Harper reprising their roles as Mary Richards and Rhoda Morgenstern from the 1970–1977 sitcom \"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\". Although the film is a spin-off of \"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\", James L. Brooks and", "psg_id": "9295656" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels", "text": "nominated for a Drama Desk Award for Best Supporting Actor. Off-Broadway, he received a Drama Desk nomination for Wilson's \"Lemon Sky\" and an Obie Award for his performance in the Circle Repertory Company production of \"Johnny Got His Gun\". He returned to the stage in 2009, appearing in Broadway's \"God of Carnage\" opposite Hope Davis, James Gandolfini, and Marcia Gay Harden, for which he received a Tony Award nomination. In 1991 Daniels founded the Purple Rose Theatre Company, a nonprofit stage company in Chelsea. Daniels has written more than a dozen plays for the company. In 2016 he received a", "psg_id": "3293256" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (gardener)", "text": "up a nursery, specialising in unusual plants. He regularly opened the house and gardens to the public. In 1979 Lloyd received the Victoria Medal of Honour, the highest award of the Royal Horticultural Society, for his promotion of gardening and his extensive work on their Floral Committee. Lloyd was awarded an honorary doctorate from the Open University in 1996 and was appointed as an officer of the Order of the British Empire in 2000. Lloyd is the great uncle of Christopher Lloyd (world history author), the author of the best-selling non-fiction book \"What on Earth? Happened from the Big Bang", "psg_id": "9282824" }, { "title": "Norman A. Daniels", "text": "Benton, Frank Johnson, C. K. M. Scanlon, and house names including Will Garth and G. Wayman Jones. Daniels' early stories were detective tales and thrillers for pulp magazines. His first published story was \"The Death-House Murder\", which appeared in \"Detective-Dragnet\" magazine in January 1932. That year he sold stories to \"All Detective\", \"Shadow Magazine\", and \"Gangster Stories\". In 1933 he sold his first story to Thrilling Publications, launching a long association with the company. Subsequently editor Leo Margulies hired Daniels to write a novel featuring The Phantom Detective, a pulp hero inspired by the highly successful character The Shadow. Daniels", "psg_id": "19393452" }, { "title": "Spin-off (media)", "text": "provide closure to fans of another failed series. Sometimes show producers will re-introduce a character from an older series into a later one as a way of providing a connectivity of that particular producer's television \"universe\". Spin-off (media) In media, a spin-off (or spinoff) is a radio program, television program, video game, film, or any narrative work, derived from already existing works that focus on more details and different aspects from the original work (e.g. particular topics, characters or events). A spin-off may be called a sidequel when it exists in the same chronological frame of time as its predecessor", "psg_id": "8878751" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "On the October 27 \"Impact Wrestling\", Daniels lost to Rob Van Dam by disqualification after hitting him with a toolbox. On the November 10 \"Impact Wrestling\", Daniels was defeated by A.J. Styles, after Van Dam prevented Daniels from using a screwdriver. On November 13 at Turning Point, Daniels lost to Van Dam in a No Disqualification match. In retaliation, Daniels interfered and cost Van Dam his match for the TNA Television Championship on the December 1 \"Impact Wrestling\". This led to a singles match on December 11 at Final Resolution on December 11, where Van Dam was victorious. Daniels then", "psg_id": "4612026" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (art historian)", "text": "Christopher Lloyd (art historian) Christopher Lloyd (born 30 June 1945) is a British art historian and was Surveyor of The Queen's Pictures (1988–2005). Lloyd worked in the Department of Western Art at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford for twenty years. In 1972, he was appointed to a fellowship at Harvard University's Center for Renaissance Studies, Villa I Tatti, in Florence, Italy. During 1980–81, he was a visiting research curator at the Art Institute of Chicago, concentrating on the art of early Italy. In 1988, Lloyd was appointed Surveyor of The Queen's Pictures for the Royal Collection, one of the largest", "psg_id": "5877111" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "24, 2007. At \"Good Times, Great Memories\" on April 28, Daniels wrestled a fifteen-minute time-limit draw with Erick Stevens. Following the match, Daniels turned heel and quit ROH. Daniels joined the newly founded NWA-TNA in 2002. He was part of Vince Russo's Sports Entertainment Xtreme stable, within which he, Low-Ki and Elix Skipper were put together in a team called Triple X, which won the NWA World Tag Team Championship. Triple X disbanded in June 2003, after Low-Ki began wrestling primarily in Japan and Daniels and Skipper lost a cage match to America's Most Wanted (Chris Harris and James Storm).", "psg_id": "4611999" }, { "title": "Scenes from a Movie", "text": "Scenes from a Movie Scenes from a Movie is an American band from Charleston, West Virginia. Scenes from a Movie members Tony Bush and Jon Ewing were friends in high school. Ewing went on to the University of Charleston while Bush went to college at Bowling Green State University. Ewing, and the guitarist Luke Del Papa, convinced Bush to leave university and the group expanded to a quintet, choosing the name Scenes from a Movie. Adding Jared Miller on drums and Adam Triplett on bass guitar, the group started touring, soon appearing with groups such as The Starting Line, Thursday", "psg_id": "10963188" }, { "title": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels", "text": "Joe critically injured Daniels at the Genesis pay-per-view in November 2005, leaving Daniels with a major concussion. After his return from the injury, Daniels seemed to turn into a fan favorite, and came to the assistance of Styles at Turning Point, after Styles lost the X Title to Joe, when Joe tried to injure Styles the same way he injured Daniels. On the New Year's Eve episode of \"TNA Impact!\", Daniels again saved Styles when a singles match with James Storm of America's Most Wanted went awry. This led to a match for the NWA World Tag Team Championship with", "psg_id": "8224536" }, { "title": "Christopher Lloyd (art historian)", "text": "and most important art collections in the world, held in trust by Queen Elizabeth II as Sovereign for her successors and the United Kingdom. The paintings comprise one of the best known and most significant elements of the Collection. Working to the Director of the Royal Collection, Lloyd had overall curatorial responsibility for some 7,000 oil paintings and 3,000 miniatures. Lloyd retired as Surveyor of The Queen's Pictures in July 2005 and was succeeded by Desmond Shawe-Taylor. Christopher Lloyd (art historian) Christopher Lloyd (born 30 June 1945) is a British art historian and was Surveyor of The Queen's Pictures (1988–2005).", "psg_id": "5877112" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "Red. On the November 5 \"Impact!\", Daniels confronted the TNA World Heavyweight Champion, A.J. Styles, and claiming he was just as good a wrestler as Styles, but was not given the same breaks by TNA, which he said was pampering, coddling and spoiling Styles. At Turning Point, Styles retained his title in a three-way match against Daniels and Samoa Joe by pinning Joe. On the November 19 \"Impact!\", Daniels completed his heel turn and teamed with Desmond Wolfe against Styles and Kurt Angle, pinning Styles. At Final Resolution, Daniels unsuccessfully challenged Styles for the World Heavyweight Championship. The following month", "psg_id": "4612013" }, { "title": "Which Way to the War", "text": "Which Way to the War Which Way to the War is an intended British television sitcom written by David Croft and Jeremy Lloyd, which was discontinued after a one-off broadcast pilot on 19 August 1994. It was also Croft and Lloyd's only ITV sitcom and Croft's last World War II sitcom. In the Western Desert of World War Two, a party of British \"Desert Rats\" soldiers and a party of Australian soldiers are holed up in a remote building, when an ambulance of Italian \"nurses\" arrive. The pilot was badly received (Or quite well received, depending on what column of", "psg_id": "7247515" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "contender for the ROH World Championship at the 15th Anniversary Show. On February 11, Kazarian turned on Daniels, joined Bullet Club and disbanded The Addiction. On March 10 at ROH's 15th Anniversary Show, Daniels defeated Adam Cole with help from Frankie Kazarian, whose heel turn was actually a ruse to dupe Cole, to become ROH World Champion for the first time. The victory made Daniels the fourth Triple Crown Champion in ROH. On April 1, at Supercard of Honor XI Daniels defeated Dalton Castle for the ROH World Championship, after the match Daniels was attacked by Cody. On May 10", "psg_id": "4612045" }, { "title": "The Lego Movie (franchise)", "text": "Halloween special/sneak peek titled \"Spoooooky Game\" on October 27, 2017. The series aired a second sneak peek \"Sparkle Matter Matters\" on November 17, 2017 and a third and final sneak peek/Christmas special titled \"No Day Like Snow Day\" aired December 1, 2017. The Lego Movie (franchise) The Lego Movie is a media franchise based on Lego construction toys. It began with the 2014 film of the same name, which was directed and written by Phil Lord and Christopher Miller. The success of the film led it to receiving two licensed video games, a , two spin-off films which were released", "psg_id": "19794882" }, { "title": "Jeff Daniels", "text": "\"Grandfather's Hat\", \"Keep It Right Here\", \"Together Again\", and \"Days Like These\". Proceeds from the album sales benefit The Purple Rose Theater. Daniels was featured on the cover of the April–May 2011 issue of \"Guitar Aficionado\" magazine as well as the July–August 2011 issue of \"Making Music\", where he discussed his experiences with music. Daniels married his college sweetheart, a fellow Michigander from the Upper Peninsula (Marquette), Kathleen Rosemary Treado, in 1979. In 1986 Daniels moved back to his native Chelsea, Michigan. The couple have three children: Benjamin (born 1984), Lucas (born 1987), and Nellie (born 1990). Daniels has appeared", "psg_id": "3293266" }, { "title": "Harold Lloyd Jr.", "text": "Harold Lloyd Jr. Harold Clayton Lloyd Jr. (January 25, 1931 – June 9, 1971) was an American actor and singer. The second child and only son of the silent film comedian Harold Lloyd and actress Mildred Davis, Lloyd made several B-movies in the 1950s and '60s, including \"The Flaming Urge\" (1953) (his only starring role) and \"Frankenstein's Daughter\" (1958). In 1959, he had a role in the film \"Girls Town\", which featured the son of another famous silent movie comedian, Charles Chaplin Jr. He was also given production roles in the compilations of his father's films, released in the early", "psg_id": "16022123" }, { "title": "A.J. Styles and Christopher Daniels", "text": "beaten down, with Daniels being busted open. Konnan then signed the contract using Daniels blood, sealing the team's title defense against LAX at Hard Justice 2006. At the event, Styles and Daniels successfully defended the titles. On the August 24 edition of \"TNA Impact!\", Styles and Daniels defended their tag titles against Hernandez and Homicide in a rematch of Hard Justice 2006 in a Border Brawl match. They subsequently lost them after interference from Konnan. The next week on the August 31 episode of \"Impact!\", Styles and Daniels used their rematch clause for No Surrender 2006 in the first-ever tag", "psg_id": "8224540" }, { "title": "The Dead 60s", "text": "by the Dead 60s containing fifteen of their favourite tracks from the Trojan Records vaults. Artists featured included: Horace Andy, The Upsetters, Tapper Zukie, The Reggaeites and Lloyd Robinson. In November 2007, a Dead 60s limited edition Fred Perry Harrington Jacket was launched. Designed with input from the band, the jacket was a reversed Harrington jacket available in 2 colours: Cornish Tartan and Stuart Tartan. Only 500 of each design were made. Each jacket was individually numbered and came with a Dead 60s neck label. The song \"Riot Radio\" is featured in the film, \"Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist\", starring", "psg_id": "15335875" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "in the annual Lethal Lockdown match. Styles' and Anderson's team, led by Garett Bischoff, ended up defeating Daniels' and Kazarian's team, led by Eric Bischoff. During Styles' absence from \"Impact Wrestling\", Daniels and Kazarian set their sights on the TNA World Tag Team Championship, attacking champions Magnus and Samoa Joe on the April 26 episode. On the May 10 \"Impact Wrestling\", Kazarian revealed that he originally aligned himself with Daniels to keep him from revealing Styles' secret, but changed his mind after learning what the secret was. Daniels then revealed the secret, a series of photographs insinuating a relationship between", "psg_id": "4612028" }, { "title": "Jeff Lloyd (American football)", "text": "Jeff Lloyd (American football) Jeffrey John Lloyd (born March 14, 1954) is a former American football player. He played college football at West Texas A&M and played in the National Football League primarily as a defensive end for the Buffalo Bills and the Kansas City Chiefs. Lloyd played as an offensive lineman in college and was selected to play in the Senior Bowl after the 1975 season. Lloyd was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks with the 62 pick in the 3rd round of the 1976 NFL Draft. The Seahawks waived him before the 1976 season. He then signed with the", "psg_id": "19010866" }, { "title": "Which Way to the War", "text": "figures one were read on the official report commissioned by ITV) and was never brought back for or developed into a series despite the success David Croft had with \"Dad's Army\", \"It Ain't Half Hot Mum\" and \"'Allo 'Allo!\". The pilot was directed by Roy Gould who had worked for David Croft at the BBC. Which Way to the War Which Way to the War is an intended British television sitcom written by David Croft and Jeremy Lloyd, which was discontinued after a one-off broadcast pilot on 19 August 1994. It was also Croft and Lloyd's only ITV sitcom and", "psg_id": "7247516" }, { "title": "Danny Daniels", "text": "and the 1967 revival of \"Annie Get Your Gun\". Notable film and TV credits include \"Pennies from Heaven\" (1981), \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\" (1984), \"The Night They Raided Minsky's\" (1968), and \"Zelig\" (1983), \"The Judy Garland Show\" (1963), as well as specials featuring performers such as Gene Kelly and Danny Kaye. In 1952, he created the \"Tap Dance Concerto\" with composer Morton Gould. He choreographed the dance sequences and dubbed the tap sound effects for the movie musical \"Stepping Out\" (1991) starring Liza Minnelli. Daniels' students included Christopher Walken. Daniels died on July 7, 2017 at the", "psg_id": "8908719" }, { "title": "Raymond Daniels (martial artist)", "text": "In the finals, he faced Nieky Holzken and was knocked down early in the first round by a punch to the body. Daniels was unable to deal well with Holzken's pressure, who cut off the ring and locked Daniels up in the corners whenever possible. The second round saw Daniels being knocked down twice more, before scoring a controversial down himself in the third with one of his spin kicks. Holzken then locked Daniels up in a corner once more and knocked him down with a right hook to the head, forcing the stoppage at 1:25 of the third round", "psg_id": "12825519" }, { "title": "Christopher Daniels", "text": "pregnant at all. The storyline ended with Claire, through her attorney, revealing Daniels' and Kazarian's plot to blackmail Styles with her fake pregnancy. On September 6 as part of the first \"Championship Thursday\", Daniels and Kazarian successfully defended the TNA World Tag Team Championship against Chavo Guerrero, Jr. and Hernandez. Three days later at No Surrender, Daniels and Kazarian made another successful title defense against previous champions, A.J. Styles and Kurt Angle. On October 14 at Bound for Glory, Daniels and Kazarian lost the TNA World Tag Team Championship to Chavo Guerrero, Jr. and Hernandez in a three-way match, which", "psg_id": "4612033" } ]
[ "tim o'hara", "my favourite martian", "my favorite martians", "uncle martin", "my favourite martian", "my favorite martian" ]
who played the title role in emma?
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[]
[ { "title": "Title role", "text": "Title role The title role in the performing arts is the performance part that gives the title to the piece, as in \"Aida\", \"Giselle\", \"Michael Collins\", or \"Othello\". The actor, singer, or dancer who performs that part is also said to have the \"title role\". The performer playing the title role is not always the lead and the title role may or may not be the protagonist. In the television miniseries \"Shogun\", for example, Toshirō Mifune had the title role, but the lead was played by Richard Chamberlain. In the James Bond novel \"The Man with the Golden Gun\", the", "psg_id": "4175258" }, { "title": "Title role", "text": "example, the title character of \"Dracula\" can be referred to as \"the titular vampire\", and the title character of \"Hamlet\" is \"the titular prince of Denmark\". Title role The title role in the performing arts is the performance part that gives the title to the piece, as in \"Aida\", \"Giselle\", \"Michael Collins\", or \"Othello\". The actor, singer, or dancer who performs that part is also said to have the \"title role\". The performer playing the title role is not always the lead and the title role may or may not be the protagonist. In the television miniseries \"Shogun\", for example,", "psg_id": "4175263" }, { "title": "Title role", "text": "title character is the primary antagonist. The title role and the lead can be different genders; for example, in the 2003 revival of August Wilson's \"Ma Rainey's Black Bottom\", Whoopi Goldberg had the title role, but the lead was Charles S. Dutton. The title character in narrative works is one who is named or referred to in the title, such as The Doctor in the TV series \"Doctor Who\", Harry Potter in the namesake series of novels and films, \"Romeo and Juliet\" in the Shakespeare play or Annie Oakley in the musical \"Annie Get Your Gun\". The \"title character\" need", "psg_id": "4175259" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Played with Fire", "text": "behind and crossed the border. The Girl Who Played with Fire The Girl Who Played with Fire () is the second novel in the best-selling \"Millennium\" series by Swedish writer Stieg Larsson. It was published posthumously in Swedish in 2006 and in English in January 2009. The book features many of the characters who appeared in \"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\" (2005), among them the title character, Lisbeth Salander, a brilliant computer hacker and social misfit, and Mikael Blomkvist, an investigative journalist and publisher of \"Millennium \" magazine. Widely seen as a critical success, \"The Girl Who Played with", "psg_id": "12775438" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Played with Fire", "text": "The Girl Who Played with Fire The Girl Who Played with Fire () is the second novel in the best-selling \"Millennium\" series by Swedish writer Stieg Larsson. It was published posthumously in Swedish in 2006 and in English in January 2009. The book features many of the characters who appeared in \"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\" (2005), among them the title character, Lisbeth Salander, a brilliant computer hacker and social misfit, and Mikael Blomkvist, an investigative journalist and publisher of \"Millennium \" magazine. Widely seen as a critical success, \"The Girl Who Played with Fire\" was also (according to", "psg_id": "12775412" }, { "title": "Emma Fitch", "text": "Emma Fitch Emma Fitch (née Wilks, 1831/2 – 1 April 1909) was an English feminist who played a significant role in the women's movement. Emma Fitch, born 1831/2 was the daughter of Joseph Barber Wilks, of the East India Company. In 1856 she married Joshua Girling Fitch, then vice-principal of Borough Road Training College and who was active in seeking improvements to the system of British education. Emma Fitch took active roles in a number of feminist and charitable organisations, including the Society for Promoting the Employment of Women, the College for Working Women, and the Charity Organization Society. The", "psg_id": "19789865" }, { "title": "Title role", "text": "not be fictional, such as Erin Brockovich in the film of the same name or Thomas More in the play \"A Man for All Seasons\" by Robert Bolt. The title character need not be named in the title, but may be referred to by some other word or phrase, such as Bilbo Baggins in \"The Hobbit\" or Idi Amin in \"The Last King of Scotland\". A title character may only be indirectly \"described\" in the title, as in \"An Ideal Husband\" by Oscar Wilde, where the 'ideal husband' (the title role) is the apparently perfect Sir Robert Chiltern. The title", "psg_id": "4175260" }, { "title": "Emma Fitch", "text": "couple's shared interests made their home a meeting-place for others interested in educational reform and the progression of women's interests. Emma was a member of Charlotte Manning's Kensington Society, a discussion group bringing together women interested in a range of common issues - suffrage, employment, education, marriage and property rights. The couple were childless; after the death of Joshua in 1903, Emma was awarded a civil-list pension of £100 per annum. She died on 1 April 1909. Emma Fitch Emma Fitch (née Wilks, 1831/2 – 1 April 1909) was an English feminist who played a significant role in the women's", "psg_id": "19789866" }, { "title": "Emma Amos (actress)", "text": "Emma Amos (actress) Emma Amos (born 18 August 1964 in Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire) is an English actress. She played Yvonne Sparrow in the last three series and 2016 special of time travel sitcom \"Goodnight Sweetheart\" alongside Nicholas Lyndhurst, replacing original actress Michelle Holmes who held the role from 1993-96. In 1992, she played Sherbet Gravel in Philip Ridley's controversial stage play \"The Fastest Clock in the Universe\". Emma Amos trained at the Royal College of Music from 1982 to 1989, and in 1991 she landed a part in the British film \"Buddy's Song\". Designed as a vehicle for the rising pop-singer", "psg_id": "8322507" }, { "title": "Emma Amos (actress)", "text": "in the Chichester Festival Theatre production of \"Sweet Bird of Youth\" by Tennessee Williams from 2–24 June 2017. Amos is married to the actor Jonathan Coy. Emma Amos (actress) Emma Amos (born 18 August 1964 in Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire) is an English actress. She played Yvonne Sparrow in the last three series and 2016 special of time travel sitcom \"Goodnight Sweetheart\" alongside Nicholas Lyndhurst, replacing original actress Michelle Holmes who held the role from 1993-96. In 1992, she played Sherbet Gravel in Philip Ridley's controversial stage play \"The Fastest Clock in the Universe\". Emma Amos trained at the Royal College of", "psg_id": "8322511" }, { "title": "Emma Hatton", "text": "Emma Hatton Emma Hatton (born 6 April 1983) is a British actress and singer, who played the role of Elphaba in the West End production of \"Wicked\". She has also understudied the roles of Meat and Scaramouche in \"We Will Rock You\" and has a number of other professional stage and theatre credits, such as Donna in \"Dreamboats and Petticoats\". In 2017 she took on the lead role in the Bill Kenwright touring production of \"Evita\". In 2018 she toured as a featured vocalist with the vintage rotating music collective Postmodern Jukebox during their UK and European tour. Hatton grew", "psg_id": "18169758" }, { "title": "Emma Kenney", "text": "Emma Kenney Emma Rose Kenney (born September 14, 1999) is an American actress, best known for her portrayal of Debra \"Debbie\" Gallagher on \"Shameless\", a role she has held since 2011. Kenney played Harris Conner in the revival of the '80s/'90s family sitcom \"Roseanne.\" She will continue to play the Harris Conner role in spin-off \"The Conners\". Kenney was born on September 14, 1999 in Manhattan, New York, one of two children born to Gillian Kenney, a criminal defense lawyer, and Kevin Kenney, a sports writer who formerly wrote for the New York Post and now works for Fox Sports.", "psg_id": "17909496" }, { "title": "Emma Marrone", "text": "another talent show dancer, De Martino announced in March 2011 that he and Marrone were back together. In April 2012, they broke definitively after De Martino had a second affair had with showgirl Belen Rodriguez. Marrone, who also played the guitar during her \"Schiena Tour\", is accompanied in her concerts by her official band, formed in 2013. The current lineup is as follows: Collaborations authorship and / or compositions are listed in parentheses in the title. Testimonial 2010 2011 2012 Commercials 2010 2012 Designer 2011 2012 Emma Marrone Emmanuela Marrone, also known as Emma or Emma Marrone (; born 25", "psg_id": "14512838" }, { "title": "Emma Cheves Wilkins", "text": "subject painted in or around Savannah\" for a work she exhibited at the eleventh annual exhibition of the Southern States Art League. Emma Cheves Wilkins Emma Cheves Wilkins (1870–1956) was an American painter who played a major role in the art scene in Savannah during the early twentieth century. Her works can be found in the permanent collections of Armstrong State University in Savannah, the Morris Museum of Art in Augusta, the Telfair Museum of Art in Savannah, and in private collections. Emma Cheves Wilkins was born on December 10, 1870, the first child of Emma Cheves and Gilbert A.", "psg_id": "19361779" }, { "title": "Emma Cheves Wilkins", "text": "Emma Cheves Wilkins Emma Cheves Wilkins (1870–1956) was an American painter who played a major role in the art scene in Savannah during the early twentieth century. Her works can be found in the permanent collections of Armstrong State University in Savannah, the Morris Museum of Art in Augusta, the Telfair Museum of Art in Savannah, and in private collections. Emma Cheves Wilkins was born on December 10, 1870, the first child of Emma Cheves and Gilbert A. Wilkins. She was a lifelong resident of Savannah, Georgia and inherited the artistic talents of her mother and grandmother. Alongside her mother", "psg_id": "19361777" }, { "title": "Title role", "text": "character need not be the subject of the whole title in a strict grammatical sense: Uncle Tom is the title character of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" and Lee Marvin is often described as playing the title character in the film \"The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance\", as his character (Liberty Valance) is named in the title, even though the subject of the title is the person who shot him. A title character may be the main antagonist, e.g. Sauron in \"The Lord of the Rings\" or Bram Stoker's \"Dracula\". In \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\", the wizard is the title character,", "psg_id": "4175261" }, { "title": "Emma Stansfield", "text": "she appeared in a small role in Series 5 of \"Skins\". In 2013 she played Audrey Gulliver in \"Privates\". Emma Stansfield Emma Stansfield (born Emma Thompson on 7 January 1978 in Monmouth, Monmouthshire, Wales) is a Welsh actress. Born Emma Thompson, her parents Colin and Gill Thompson trained at the Central School of Speech and Drama, and run an amateur dramatics society in Monmouth, Wales. Brought up in Much Birch, England and wanting to act from aged three, aged 12 she took the lead role of Oliver Twist in Monmouth Comprehensive School's production of Oliver! At Hereford Sixth Form College", "psg_id": "7463042" }, { "title": "Emma Carelli", "text": "Emma Carelli Emma Carelli (12 May 1877 in Naples – 17 August 1928 near Rome) was an Italian operatic soprano who was particularly associated with the dramatic soprano roles of the verisimo repertoire and the works of Richard Wagner. After a singing career which lasted almost two decades, she managed the Teatro Costanzi in Rome for almost fifteen years. After studying with her father, Beniamino Carelli, at the Conservatorio San Pietro a Majella, she made her professional debut in 1895 in the title role of Mercadante's \"La vestale\" during the centenary celebrations at Altamura and went on to appear in", "psg_id": "12625103" }, { "title": "Emma Bardac", "text": "Marielle Labeque perform a selection of pieces by composers Bizet, Fauré and Debussy. Bardac is portrayed by Iza Teller in Ken Russell's \"The Debussy Film\" released in 1965, starring Oliver Reed in the title role. Emma Bardac Emma Bardac (née Moyse; 1862–1934) was a French singer and the mutual love interest of both Gabriel Fauré and Claude Debussy. Of Jewish descent, Emma married, aged 17, Parisian banker Sigismond Bardac, by whom she had two children, Raoul, and Régina-Hélène (later Madame Gaston de Tinan (1892–1985)). Emma was an accomplished singer and brilliant conversationalist. Fauré wrote his \"Dolly Suite\" in the 1890s", "psg_id": "4513783" }, { "title": "Emma Schweiger", "text": "Emma Schweiger Emma Tiger Schweiger (born 26 October 2002), is a German child actress. She is known for having played the role of Cheyenne Blue in the 2007 film \"Keinohrhasen\" and its 2009 sequel \"Zweiohrküken\" and the role of Magdalena in \"Kokowääh\" and its 2013 sequel \"Kokowääh 2\", all directed by her father Til Schweiger. Emma Tiger Schweiger was born on 26 October 2002 in Los Angeles, California, to German actor Til Schweiger and American fashion model Dana Schweiger (born Carlson). She is the youngest of four children, after Valentin (born 1995), Luna (born 1997) and Lilli (born 1998). All", "psg_id": "15312833" }, { "title": "Emma Barton", "text": "of \"One Man, Two Guvnors\". During the 2016-7 Christmas pantomime season Barton played the role of Tinkerbell in the Crawley Hawth Theatre pantomime production of \"Peter Pan\" alongside Shaun Williamson as Captain Hook and Richard David-Caine and Joseph Elliott (from CBeebies \"Swashbuckle\") as pirates on Captain Hook's ship. Emma Barton Emma Louise Barton (born 26 July 1977 in Portsmouth, England) is an English actress. She played Honey Mitchell in \"EastEnders\" from November 2005 to September 2008, and on a temporary basis during 2014. Barton returned full-time in late 2015. Before her role in \"EastEnders\", Barton appeared in \"Spooks\" and on", "psg_id": "6354537" }, { "title": "Emma Willits", "text": "Emma Willits Emma K. Willits (20 September 1869 – 9 April 1965) was a pioneering woman physician and surgeon who played an important role in the development of Children's Hospital in San Francisco (now the California campus [Women and Children's Center] of the California Pacific Medical Center), serving as the head of the Department of General Surgery from 1921 to 1934. She is believed to be the third woman to specialize in surgery in the United States. Willits was born in Macedon, New York, about 75 miles from Geneva. She was educated at Quaker schools. In 1892 she moved to", "psg_id": "11164069" }, { "title": "Emma Willits", "text": "1941. Willits' house in Palo Alto, constructed in 1926-27, was designed by architect Lionel H. Pries. Willits was lesbian and throughout her adult life lived with her partner, Elizabeth Ristine. Willits lived quietly in San Francisco until her death at age 95. Emma Willits Emma K. Willits (20 September 1869 – 9 April 1965) was a pioneering woman physician and surgeon who played an important role in the development of Children's Hospital in San Francisco (now the California campus [Women and Children's Center] of the California Pacific Medical Center), serving as the head of the Department of General Surgery from", "psg_id": "11164072" }, { "title": "Emma Gillett", "text": "Emma Gillett Emma Gillett (July 30, 1852 – January 23, 1927) was an American lawyer and women's rights activist who played a pivotal role in the advancement of legal studies for women. After being denied from local law schools because of her gender, she was admitted by Howard University, a historically Black college and university. Yet, the Washington College of Law, which she founded in 1898, did not accept people of color until 1950. Gillett was born in Princeton, Wisconsin to Wisconsin homesteaders. She was educated in Girard, Pennsylvania, when her family moved following the death of her father. In", "psg_id": "5538457" }, { "title": "Emma Hatton", "text": "time of 5 hours and 39 minutes. She also ran the Royal Parks Foundation Half Marathon on 12 October 2014 to raise money for Moorfields Eye Charity and performed at Elegies for Angels, Punks and Raging Queens, in aid of the MAD Trust on 31 May 2015. In the last two years, Hatton has accrued five award nominations for her West End work. Emma Hatton Emma Hatton (born 6 April 1983) is a British actress and singer, who played the role of Elphaba in the West End production of \"Wicked\". She has also understudied the roles of Meat and Scaramouche", "psg_id": "18169765" }, { "title": "Emma Duggleby", "text": "Emma Duggleby Emma Victoria (Duggleby) Brown (born 5 October 1971) is an English amateur golfer. She was born Emma Duggleby, her married name is Brown. She won the British Ladies Amateur Golf Championship in 1994 and played in three Curtis Cup matches, in 2000, 2002 and 2004. Emma was born to golfing parents. She began playing golf at the age of 12 and at 17 she had a handicap of 2 and soon reached scratch. She had made little impact nationally when she was a surprise winner of her first important title, the 1994 British Ladies Amateur Golf Championship at", "psg_id": "20529205" }, { "title": "Emma Thompson", "text": "in the 1991 animated film) in Disney's live action film \"Beauty and the Beast\", directed by Bill Condon and starring with her \"Harry Potter\" collaborator Emma Watson in a leading role. It grossed $1.2billion worldwide, making it the 14th highest-grossing film of all time. She also had a supporting role as a hippy in Noah Baumbach's dramedy \"The Meyerowitz Stories\", which played in competition at Cannes and received critical acclaim. She followed it with a starring role in the Richard Eyre film \"The Children Act\", a drama about a family who refuse cancer treatment for their son based on religious", "psg_id": "1400568" }, { "title": "Emma Swan", "text": "20s. Beautiful, with great strength behind classic features. But also not quite at home in her skin.\" It was reported that actress Katee Sackhoff auditioned five times for the role of Emma, but according to her, the producers really wanted Morrison to play the part, and she accepted a role in the television series \"Longmire\". In the end, Morrison was hired for the part of Emma. Morrison explained her character as someone who \"help[s] her son Henry whom she abandoned when he was a baby and who seems like he's a little bit emotionally dysfunctional\", but noted that Emma does", "psg_id": "16516482" }, { "title": "Emma F. Langdon", "text": "Emma F. Langdon Emma Florence Langdon was born in Tennessee in 1875. She moved to the gold mining district of Cripple Creek, Colorado in 1903. She was an apprentice linotype operator who wrote that \"women's place should be in the home and not in public life.\" In spite of such sentiments, she played a very visible role during some very turbulent times. She and her husband were working at the Victor \"Daily Record\", a pro-union newspaper, during a 1903-04 strike of miners in the Cripple Creek gold fields that erupted into the Colorado Labor Wars. Along with many other union", "psg_id": "9910019" }, { "title": "Emma Taylor-Isherwood", "text": "Emma Taylor-Isherwood Emma-Rose Taylor-Isherwood (born April 27, 1987 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian actress. She played the roles of Mona Parker in the TV series \"Mona the Vampire\" and Josie Trent in the science fiction program \"Strange Days at Blake Holsey High\". She began her career at the age of nine, with a voice role in the animated special \"Teddy Bears Rescue\", before lending her voice for \"Miffy\" and \"Mona the Vampire\". She has appeared in movie including \"Tales from the Neverending Story\", \"The Shipping News\" and \"Who Gets The House\". Nominated for two Young Artist Awards for", "psg_id": "6579216" }, { "title": "Emma Thomsen", "text": "mature role, playing Maria in Edvard Brandes' \"Under Loven\" at Copenhagen's Folketeatret, with a passion no one had expected of her. Among the most interesting of the 170 roles she played were Henriette in \"Skyldig – ikke skyldig\", Maria in \"Paa Storhove\", Akulina in \"Mørkets Magt\", the romantically desolate Katuscha in \"Opstandelse\" and the gipsy artist in \"Johan Ulfstjerna\". Thereafter she felt increasingly threatened by the success of Betty Nansen. Her last role was the Jewish women Gerda Sommer in Henri Nathansen's \"Daniel Hertz\". Emma Thomsen died on 15 January 1910 in Copenhagen and is buried in Assistens Cemetery. Emma", "psg_id": "20196087" }, { "title": "Emma Rigby", "text": "and Kris and Jess's relationship. At the All About Soap Bubble Awards in April 2008, Rigby won an award for the 'I'm a Survivor' (for the bravest soul in soap) category. Emma Rigby Emma Catherine Rigby (born 26 September 1989) is an English actress. She is best known for playing the role of Hannah Ashworth in long-running soap opera \"Hollyoaks\", Gemma Roscoe in BBC One drama series \"Prisoners' Wives\" and as the Red Queen in American fantasy-drama \"Once Upon a Time in Wonderland\". She played the lead role of Angie in Movies 24's \"A Cinderella Christmas\" (2016). She is due", "psg_id": "8070960" }, { "title": "Emma Rigby", "text": "Emma Rigby Emma Catherine Rigby (born 26 September 1989) is an English actress. She is best known for playing the role of Hannah Ashworth in long-running soap opera \"Hollyoaks\", Gemma Roscoe in BBC One drama series \"Prisoners' Wives\" and as the Red Queen in American fantasy-drama \"Once Upon a Time in Wonderland\". She played the lead role of Angie in Movies 24's \"A Cinderella Christmas\" (2016). She is due to appear in \"The Protector\" (2018) a passionflix adaptation of the Jodi Ellen Malpas book. Rigby was born in St Helens, Merseyside, to Carole and Steven Rigby. She has an older", "psg_id": "8070950" }, { "title": "Emma Pierson", "text": "Russian dancer Nijinsky, and \"Hotel Babylon\", a BBC series based on the book of the same name by Imogen Edwards-Jones and portraying life behind the scenes in a London hotel. British indie movie \"The Lives of the Saints\", Pierson played a character called Tina, the film was released in 2006. This was her first major movie role, after brief roles in \"Virtual Sexuality\" and \"Guest House Paradiso\" early in her career. Emma Pierson Emma Jane Pierson (born 30 April 1981) is an English actress. She is best known for her role as Anna Thornton-Wilton in the BBC television drama \"Hotel", "psg_id": "15325084" }, { "title": "Emma Kenney", "text": "which would not include Roseanne Barr, but would retain the remaining main cast, including Kenney. \"The Conners\" premiered on October 16, 2018. Emma Kenney Emma Rose Kenney (born September 14, 1999) is an American actress, best known for her portrayal of Debra \"Debbie\" Gallagher on \"Shameless\", a role she has held since 2011. Kenney played Harris Conner in the revival of the '80s/'90s family sitcom \"Roseanne.\" She will continue to play the Harris Conner role in spin-off \"The Conners\". Kenney was born on September 14, 1999 in Manhattan, New York, one of two children born to Gillian Kenney, a criminal", "psg_id": "17909499" }, { "title": "Emma of Normandy", "text": "played a role in this coordinated reign by being a common tie between the two kings. The \"Encomium of Queen Emma\" suggests that she herself may have had a significant role, even being an equal role in this co-leadership of the English kingdom. After her death in 1052 Emma was interred alongside Cnut and Harthacnut in the Old Minster, Winchester, before being transferred to the new cathedral built after the Norman Conquest. During the English Civil War (1642–1651), their remains were disinterred and scattered about the Cathedral floor by parliamentary forces. In 2012 the \"Daily Mail\" reported that Bristol University", "psg_id": "514044" }, { "title": "The Cat Who Played Brahms", "text": "The Cat Who Played Brahms The Cat Who Played Brahms is the fifth book in \"The Cat Who\" series, published in 1987. Jim Qwilleran decides to get out of the city for a while and go on vacation to Moose County, Pickax, in the countryside. He stays at a lakeside cabin, owned by his old friend, Aunt Fanny. He has plans to write a book, however his plans get delayed when a peaceful fishing trip catches a body. Or is it simply an old tire, like the locals claim? The novel was nominated for the 1988 Anthony Award in the", "psg_id": "10053917" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Played Go", "text": "fiction in 2004. The Girl Who Played Go The Girl Who Played Go is a 2001 French novel, original published as \"La Joueuse de Go\", by Shan Sa set during the Japanese occupation of Manchuria. It tells the story of a 16-year-old Chinese girl who is exceptionally good at the game of Go, and her games with a young Japanese officer. It was translated into English in 2003 and has been translated into 32 languages in total. The novel won a number of prizes, including the Prix Goncourt des Lycéens (Prix Goncourt of the High-school students) in 2001 and the", "psg_id": "10535908" }, { "title": "The Girl Who Played Go", "text": "The Girl Who Played Go The Girl Who Played Go is a 2001 French novel, original published as \"La Joueuse de Go\", by Shan Sa set during the Japanese occupation of Manchuria. It tells the story of a 16-year-old Chinese girl who is exceptionally good at the game of Go, and her games with a young Japanese officer. It was translated into English in 2003 and has been translated into 32 languages in total. The novel won a number of prizes, including the Prix Goncourt des Lycéens (Prix Goncourt of the High-school students) in 2001 and the Kiriyama Prize for", "psg_id": "10535907" }, { "title": "The Cat Who Played Brahms", "text": "\"Best Paperback Original\" category, losing out to \"The Monkey's Raincoat\" by Robert Crais. The Cat Who Played Brahms The Cat Who Played Brahms is the fifth book in \"The Cat Who\" series, published in 1987. Jim Qwilleran decides to get out of the city for a while and go on vacation to Moose County, Pickax, in the countryside. He stays at a lakeside cabin, owned by his old friend, Aunt Fanny. He has plans to write a book, however his plans get delayed when a peaceful fishing trip catches a body. Or is it simply an old tire, like the", "psg_id": "10053918" }, { "title": "Emma Thompson (cricketer)", "text": "Emma Thompson (cricketer) Emma Thompson (born 2 December 1990) is an Australian cricketer who plays for Tasmanian Roar and Hobart Hurricanes. Originally from Sydney, Thompson played for several years in the New South Wales U17 and U19 squads. She then sought further opportunities in Tasmania, where she became a key player for Tasmanian Roar. Thompson was included in the Hurricanes squad for its inaugural WBBL|01 season (2015–16), and was again selected for the WBBL|02 season (2016–17). She is not one of the big guns in the WBBL, and sometimes plays essentially as a specialist fielder, a role she accepts without", "psg_id": "20078697" }, { "title": "Brandi Emma", "text": "actress, she appeared in the film Nightstalker with Roselyn Sanchez, Bret Roberts, Joseph McKelheer and Roxanne Day. It was written and directed by Chris Fisher. Brandi Emma Brandi Emma is an American actress and singer-songwriter. Brandi Emma was born in Massachusetts on December 9, 1981. Emma is of Italian, French, Irish, and Spanish descent. Brandi Emma is a Los Angeles-based singer-songwriter who gained considerable critical buzz with the record Swim under the moniker Emma Burgess, the title song of which Rolling Stone magazine named Best Independent Song of 2007. Prior to that, her 2005 collaboration with The Stellar Project landed", "psg_id": "15069818" }, { "title": "Emma Baeri", "text": "Emma Baeri Emma Baeri (born in Palermo on July 11, 1942) is a Sicilian feminist historian and essayist. She has played an active role in organizing feminist political action and literary life in Italy along with her academic career. Emma Baeri was born the daughter of parents Ernesto Baeri, an electrical engineer, and Maria Parisi. During her childhood she lived in Agrigento, a city she established a strong emotional relationship with, and Piazza Armerina. While still a girl, she moved to Catania with her family in 1951. In 1960 she earned her high school diploma at the Mario Cutelli Classical", "psg_id": "20413984" }, { "title": "Emma Baeri", "text": "an extended feline family. Emma Baeri Emma Baeri (born in Palermo on July 11, 1942) is a Sicilian feminist historian and essayist. She has played an active role in organizing feminist political action and literary life in Italy along with her academic career. Emma Baeri was born the daughter of parents Ernesto Baeri, an electrical engineer, and Maria Parisi. During her childhood she lived in Agrigento, a city she established a strong emotional relationship with, and Piazza Armerina. While still a girl, she moved to Catania with her family in 1951. In 1960 she earned her high school diploma at", "psg_id": "20413991" }, { "title": "Brandi Emma", "text": "Brandi Emma Brandi Emma is an American actress and singer-songwriter. Brandi Emma was born in Massachusetts on December 9, 1981. Emma is of Italian, French, Irish, and Spanish descent. Brandi Emma is a Los Angeles-based singer-songwriter who gained considerable critical buzz with the record Swim under the moniker Emma Burgess, the title song of which Rolling Stone magazine named Best Independent Song of 2007. Prior to that, her 2005 collaboration with The Stellar Project landed her on the #1 position for 8 straight weeks on the US. Billboard dance charts with the song Get Up Stand Up. The song reached", "psg_id": "15069816" }, { "title": "Emma Peel", "text": "Emma Peel Emma Peel is a fictional spy played by Diana Rigg in the British 1960s adventure television series \"The Avengers\", and by Uma Thurman in the 1998 film version. She was born Emma Knight, the daughter of an industrialist, Sir John Knight. She is the partner of John Steed. As a lady spy adventurer and expert in martial arts, she became a feminist role model around the world and is considered an icon of British popular culture. Regarded as a 1960s fashion icon, the character is often remembered for the leather catsuit worn by Rigg in the first series.", "psg_id": "1900871" }, { "title": "Emma Parker", "text": "be published under the title of \"Eva of Cambria\" but as another person’s Novel has, through an error, been published under that name, it was necessary to give a new title to the present Work.\" Emma Parker Emma Parker (\"fl\" 1809–1817), was a novelist residing in Wales and writing in English, of whom very little is known. Her epistolary novel \"Self-Deception\" explores the cultural and religious differences between the English and the French. Emma Parker seems to have been an Anglican, and an impoverished member of the gentry class, who lived alone in Denbighshire, at Fairfield House. This was named", "psg_id": "14982171" }, { "title": "The Man Who Played God (1932 film)", "text": "meet him immediately. \"My excitement and joy were indescribable ... An Arliss film was a prestige film – a far cry from \"The Menace\", and yet Murray Kinnell of \"The Menace\" cast had suggested me for the part ... Out of all bad comes some good. I have always believed this.\" At age sixty-three, more than ten years older than the character, Arliss knew he was too old for the role and was concerned the age difference between him and the actress cast as Grace Blair would be ridiculous unless she were played by someone who could convey both love", "psg_id": "8678620" }, { "title": "Emma (play)", "text": "Emma (play) Emma (or Emma: A Play in Two Acts about Emma Goldman, American Anarchist, its full title) is a play by historian and playwright Howard Zinn (1922–2010). It was first performed in 1976. The play dramatizes events from the life of Emma Goldman. Zinn wrote the play using Goldman's autobiography, correspondence between Goldman and fellow anarchist Alexander Berkman (Emma's lover, who also became a character in the play), and other research. As Zinn describes her in his introduction, \"She seemed to be tireless as she traveled the country, lecturing to large audiences everywhere, on birth control ('A woman should", "psg_id": "6101471" }, { "title": "Emma (play)", "text": "Emma (play) Emma (or Emma: A Play in Two Acts about Emma Goldman, American Anarchist, its full title) is a play by historian and playwright Howard Zinn (1922–2010). It was first performed in 1976. The play dramatizes events from the life of Emma Goldman. Zinn wrote the play using Goldman's autobiography, correspondence between Goldman and fellow anarchist Alexander Berkman (Emma's lover, who also became a character in the play), and other research. As Zinn describes her in his introduction, \"She seemed to be tireless as she traveled the country, lecturing to large audiences everywhere, on birth control ('A woman should", "psg_id": "6101468" }, { "title": "Emma Beddoes", "text": "titles throughout the next few years, but would go a year and a half without a title after her Penang Open triumph in October 2013. Beddoes won her 10th Tour title at the Emerson RC Pro Series tournament in 2015 where she dropped just one game throughout the event. Emma Beddoes Emma Beddoes (born 29 August 1985, in Leamington Spa) is a professional squash player who represented England. She reached a career-high world ranking of World No. 11 in September 2015. Known for her mental toughness, Beddoes is a fierce competitor who has a number of Tour titles to her", "psg_id": "13368980" }, { "title": "Emma Davies (actress)", "text": "in which the pair played an estranged father and daughter. In 2010 she made an appearance in an episode of medical drama \"Holby City\" playing a distressed lawyer. Emma Davies (actress) Emma-Kate Davies, known as Emma Davies, (born 7 March 1970) is an English actress. She is the daughter of actor Geoffrey Davies, from the television comedy series Doctor in the House. She is most notably recognised for her role of Anna De Souza in the ITV soap \"Emmerdale\" and for her portrayal of Diana Mitford-Guinness (later Lady Diana Mosley) in the Channel 4 mini series \"Mosley\". She currently resides", "psg_id": "10711726" }, { "title": "Emma McCune", "text": "been optioned for a film to be directed by Tony Scott, but the family objected to a film based on the book, delaying its production. The film was still in development at the time of Scott's death in 2012; its fate remains unclear. Emma also saved more than 150 war children in Sudan including hiphop artist Emmanuel Jal and is the title subject of his song \"Emma McCune\" on his 2008 album \"Warchild\". Emma McCune Emma McCune (* 3 February 1964 in India – † 24 November 1993 in Nairobi) was an expatriate British foreign aid worker in Sudan who", "psg_id": "9350023" }, { "title": "Emma Frost", "text": "television show \"The Avengers\", where spy duo John Steed and Emma Peel infiltrate a criminal, hedonistic, underground society. Emma Frost was specifically inspired by Emma Peel, played by actress Diana Rigg, who famously dons a provocative corset, collar, and boots and becomes the \"Queen of Sin\". After The Dark Phoenix saga, Emma Frost frequently appeared in other storylines in \"Uncanny X-Men\" and the original volume of the \"New Mutants\" alongside her Hellions. In March 1986, Tom DeFalco, Mary Wilshire, and Steve Leialoha were the creative team for the four issue \"Firestar\" miniseries, where Emma predominantly appeared alongside her Hellions. This", "psg_id": "3212862" }, { "title": "Emma Bristow", "text": "of 16. Competing on a Gas Gas Emma contested the European and World rounds over the next few seasons. Emma signed for the Ossa factory in 2011 and rode to runner up position in the World Championships, a result she repeated in 2012. At the end of the season Emma left her factory ride at Ossa to join Sherco. 2013 proved to be a successful year, Emma winning the Women's FIM Trial European Championship title ahead of German Ossa rider Theresa Bauml. Emma went from strength to strength in 2014 when she clinched both the British Women's Title and the", "psg_id": "18551751" }, { "title": "Emma McDougall", "text": "Emma McDougall Emma McDougall (once Burnley) (6 March 1991 – 20 February 2013) was an English female football winger who played for Blackburn Rovers Ladies. Her married name was Emma Mincher, but she used her maiden name in her playing career. She was born in Manchester. McDougall joined Blackburn from Fletcher Moss Rangers in January 2008, and made her first-team debut in a 17–0 Lancashire Cup win the following month. She appeared as a substitute in three of Rovers' final Premier League games that season and, after a formal promotion to the senior side, played more regularly in the 2008–09", "psg_id": "13677708" }, { "title": "Emma Spool", "text": "assuming the \"Mother\" personality, and tells him the truth about Spool and his mother. At last knowing the truth, Norman rebels against \"Mother\" and destroys Spool's corpse. The 1990 prequel \"\" effectively retcons the character of Emma Spool; in this film, Norman's father is stung to death by bees, and Norma has no sister. Mrs. Spool was also played by Kurt Paul, who was Claudia Bryar's stunt-in for the murder scenes in \"Psycho II\". Coincidentally, Paul later played Norman Bates in the 1987 television film \"Bates Motel\". Emma Spool Emma Spool (also known simply as Mrs. Spool) is a fictional", "psg_id": "11849484" }, { "title": "Emma Handy", "text": "Emma Handy Emma Handy (Born 24 March 1974) is a British actress best known for her West End stage work and her role as DC Paula McIntyre in the ITV1 award-winning drama series \"Wire in the Blood\" in which she appeared for five series. Emma trained at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art (LAMDA). During the summer of her second year Emma was invited to Hungary to play the leading role in the first English translation of \"Csongor és Tünde\" by Peter Zollman at the Merlin International Theatre, Budapest. During her final year at drama school Emma was", "psg_id": "18308223" }, { "title": "Emma Barton", "text": "Emma Barton Emma Louise Barton (born 26 July 1977 in Portsmouth, England) is an English actress. She played Honey Mitchell in \"EastEnders\" from November 2005 to September 2008, and on a temporary basis during 2014. Barton returned full-time in late 2015. Before her role in \"EastEnders\", Barton appeared in \"Spooks\" and on stage in plays including \"Grease\", \"Loveshack\" and \"Thoroughly Modern Millie\". Barton attended Horndean Community School in Hampshire from 1989 to 1993, and then trained at the Guildford School of Acting, graduating in 1998. It was announced on 19 April 2008 that Barton would be leaving \"EastEnders\" in the", "psg_id": "6354534" }, { "title": "Emma Handy", "text": "Pimlott for the Royal Shakespeare Company; Lou in Murray Gold's \"50 Revolutions\" directed by Dominic Dromgoole for the Trafalgar Studios and Cathy in Polly Teale's award-winning \"Speechless\" for Shared Experience at the Traverse Theatre, Edinburgh. Emma played Maudie Miller in Trevor Nunn's 2011 revival of \"Flare Path\" at the Theatre Royal Haymarket marking the centenary of Terence Rattigan's birth. In January 2013 Emma performed at the Adelaide Festival in Australia in the premiere of \"Thursday\" by the acclaimed playwright Bryony Lavery (\"Frozen\") in a collaboration with Australian-based theatre company Brink Productions and English Touring Theatre. Handy performed a lead role,", "psg_id": "18308225" }, { "title": "Emma Lung", "text": "Emma Lung Emma Lung (born 14 January 1982) is an Australian actress. Born in Sydney, Lung's father is half-Chinese; his father (Emma's paternal grandfather) was born in a province near Beijing. Lung's mother is Scottish and French. Growing up in Sydney, Lung attended Newtown High School of the Performing Arts before being accepted into the Professional Performing Arts School in New York City and completed her dramatic studies there. Lung played Carmelita in the short-lived Australian drama series \"The Cooks\". She received her breakthrough role in the film \"Peaches\" starring alongside Jacqueline McKenzie and Hugo Weaving. She starred in the", "psg_id": "7536541" }, { "title": "Emma Goldman", "text": "Emma Goldman Emma Goldman (, 1869May 14, 1940) was an anarchist political activist and writer. She played a pivotal role in the development of anarchist political philosophy in North America and Europe in the first half of the 20th century. Born in Kovno, Russian Empire (now Kaunas, Lithuania) to a Jewish family, Goldman emigrated to the United States in 1885. Attracted to anarchism after the Haymarket affair, Goldman became a writer and a renowned lecturer on anarchist philosophy, women's rights, and social issues, attracting crowds of thousands. She and anarchist writer Alexander Berkman, her lover and lifelong friend, planned to", "psg_id": "123145" }, { "title": "Emma Atkins", "text": "year, the pantomime \"Dick Whittington\" at Stafford Gatehouse. Her role as Joan Sims in the West End show 'Stop Messing About' drew critical acclaim. Emma Atkins Emma Jayne Atkins (born 31 March 1975 in Morecambe) is an award winning English actress, best known for her roles as Charity Dingle in \"Emmerdale\" and Lesley Ashton in \"Heartbeat\". She won ‘Best Soap Actress’ at the 2018 TV Choice Awards and ‘Best Actress’ at the 2018 Inside Soap Awards, which were for Charity's grooming storyline. It was revealed that Atkins' character Charity Dingle was groomed and raped by DI Bails (played by Rocky", "psg_id": "8751759" }, { "title": "Emma Lahana", "text": "Emma Lahana Emma Lahana (born ) is a New Zealand actress. She is known for her roles as Kira Ford, the Yellow Dino Ranger in \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\", Jennifer Mason on \"Haven\", and Brigid O'Reilly in \"Cloak & Dagger\". Lahana played Erin Kingston, a supporting role on the New Zealand TV drama \"Shortland Street\", and also appeared on \"Street Legal\". She also portrayed Fiona in Disney's \"You Wish!\" In 2004, Lahana starred as Kira Ford, the Yellow Power Ranger, on \"Power Rangers Dino Thunder\". For this series, she recorded the songs \"Patiently\", \"Freak You Out\", \"I'm Over You\", \"Just", "psg_id": "4628428" }, { "title": "Emma in Winter", "text": "first book featuring Charlotte and Emma Makepeace. \"The Summer Birds\" received a Carnegie Medal commendation in 1963. A second book, \"Emma in Winter\", set roughly two years later, with Emma as the main character followed in 1966. The main settings of both these books are a small village school in the South Downs in southern England, and Aviary Hall, the girls' home. \"Charlotte Sometimes\" followed in 1969, set slightly before the events of \"Emma in Winter\", which follows Charlotte's first term in a London boarding school. According to Farmer, Charlotte and Emma, who grow up in their Grandfather Elijah's house,", "psg_id": "16191015" }, { "title": "Emma Goldman", "text": "the Maritimes in 1999. The song was later performed by Gailiunas' new band The Troublemakers and released on their 2004 album \"Here Come The Troublemakers\". UK punk band Martha's song \"Goldman's Detective Agency\" reimagines Goldman as a private detective investigating police and political corruption. Goldman was a prolific writer, penning countless pamphlets and articles on a diverse range of subjects. She authored six books, including an autobiography, \"Living My Life\", and a biography of fellow anarchist Voltairine de Cleyre. Emma Goldman Emma Goldman (, 1869May 14, 1940) was an anarchist political activist and writer. She played a pivotal role in", "psg_id": "123245" }, { "title": "Emma Hayward", "text": "15, 1892, the boat transported five companies of the 14th infantry regiment from Portland to Vancouver. The companies were returning from the Coeur d’Alene mines, where they had been stationed for two months. Wheat grown in the farming regions of the Pacific Northwest was an important export from Portland. Towboats like \"Emma Hayward\" played their role. For example, on November 16, 1894, \"Hayward\" towed out the British three-masted ship \"Evesham Abbey\", loaded with wheat, from Portland downstream to Astoria. \"Hayward\" remained a useful vessel for a long time. For example, on September 28, 1898, \"Emma Hayward\" brought the British ship", "psg_id": "18710696" }, { "title": "Emma Newman", "text": "tea and cake, while her scheming butler Latimer (played by Peter Newman) attempts to send them to their deaths at the end of the episode. Emma Newman Emma Newman is a British author and podcaster, writing science fiction and fantasy. She was nominated for the British Fantasy Award as best newcomer in 2014. She has published nine novels and a collection of short fiction. Her hobbies include Live Action Role Playing and dressmaking. \"The Split Worlds\" – Urban fantasy \"Planetfall\" – Science fiction \"Industrial Magic\" – Steampunk \"Short fiction\" She is the co-creator, with her husband Peter Newman, of the", "psg_id": "20489293" }, { "title": "Emma Kearney (actress)", "text": "Emma Kearney (actress) Emma Kearney (born 1981) is a Northern Irish film, television and theatre actress. She is best known for her roles in British television series such as her recurring role as Rita Brannigan in soap opera \"Emmerdale\" and the sitcom \"The Gemma Factor\". Kearney has made guest appearances on many British television series. Her first role was in Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks in 2003. In 2006, Emma landed a recurring role as Rita Brannigan on \"Emmerdale\" as Paddy's love interest. In 2010, she had a lead role in BBC Three sitcom \"The Gemma Factor\". Emma also appeared", "psg_id": "10124222" }, { "title": "Title role", "text": "but Dorothy Gale is the main character. In the video game \"The Legend of Zelda\", the title character, Princess Zelda, is the damsel in distress, but the protagonist is Link. The title character may be unseen, e.g. Godot in \"Waiting for Godot\", Rebecca de Winter in the 1938 novel \"Rebecca\", or Jason Bourne in the 2012 film \"The Bourne Legacy\". Title character has been attributed to objects, for example the bus in the film and musical \"Priscilla, Queen of the Desert\". The general phrase \"title character\" can be replaced with a description of the character, which is then \"titular\". For", "psg_id": "4175262" }, { "title": "Emma Schweiger", "text": "four are child actors, having first appeared in the 2007 film \"Keinohrhasen\" and its 2009 sequel \"Zweiohrküken\", directed by their father. Her parents separated in 2005. Schweiger now lives with her mother in Malibu. Schweiger made her film debut as Cheyenne Blue in \"Keinohrhasen\" (2007), co–starring Nora Tschirner and her father Til Schweiger, who also directed the film. In 2009, she reprised her role in the \"Keinohrhasen\" sequel, \"Zweiohrküken\". In 2011, Schweiger starred along with her father in his new film \"Kokowääh\" and has since reprised her role in the sequel \"Kokowääh 2\". Emma Schweiger Emma Tiger Schweiger (born 26", "psg_id": "15312834" }, { "title": "Emma Catherwood", "text": "there with the amazing doctors, who do such a brilliant job... To watch someone crack open a chest is a wonderful experience. It makes you realise that’s all we are underneath. It was a great way of introducing me to the world of medicine. I really appreciate what they do.” Emma Catherwood Emma Catherwood (born 7 December 1981) is a Welsh actress and former model best known for her role as Jo in \"My Kingdom\" and for her role in \"Holby City\". She studied the Meisner technique in London, and has degrees in English literature and Art History. Catherwood began", "psg_id": "14029500" }, { "title": "Emma Nevada", "text": "Emma Nevada Emma Nevada (née Wixom) (7 February 1859 – 20 June 1940) was an American operatic soprano particularly known for her performances in operas by Bellini and Donizetti and the French composers Ambroise Thomas, Charles Gounod, and Léo Delibes. Considered one of the finest coloratura sopranos of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, her most famous roles were Amina in \"La sonnambula\", and the title roles in \"Lakmé\", \"Mignon\", \"Mireille\", and \"Lucia di Lammermoor. Emma Nevada was born in Alpha, California to Maria O'Boy Wixom and Dr. William Wallace Wixom, who was the physician for the gold mine", "psg_id": "13769164" }, { "title": "Emma Zackrisson", "text": "Emma Zackrisson Emma Zackrisson (born 26 January 1979) is a former Swedish professional golfer who played on the Ladies European Tour. Zackrisson played golf at Oklahoma State University 1998–2002 where she majored in broadcast journalism and public relations. In 2002, she received the Edith Cummings Munson Golf Award, an award presented by the National Golf Coaches Association (NGCA) and given to the student-athlete who is both a NGCA All-American Scholar and a NGCA All-American who excels in academics. Zackrisson attended the LET Qualifying School 2002 and joined the LET 2003. After nine seasons on the Ladies European Tour she retired", "psg_id": "18819409" }, { "title": "Emma Baron", "text": "in roles of mothers. Baron appeared in the following films: Emma Baron Emma Baron (19 October 1904 – 7 March 1986) was an Italian stage and film actress. Born Emma Bardon in Treviso, after getting an arts degree she began her career on stage in the 1920s, entering the theatrical companies of Maria Melato and Marta Abba. Baron made her film debut in 1935, playing a leading role in \"Freccia d'oro\"; in this film she knew the actor Ennio Cerlesi, who one year later became her husband as well as a frequent partner on stage. Starting from the 1940s, Baron", "psg_id": "18770154" }, { "title": "Emma Baron", "text": "Emma Baron Emma Baron (19 October 1904 – 7 March 1986) was an Italian stage and film actress. Born Emma Bardon in Treviso, after getting an arts degree she began her career on stage in the 1920s, entering the theatrical companies of Maria Melato and Marta Abba. Baron made her film debut in 1935, playing a leading role in \"Freccia d'oro\"; in this film she knew the actor Ennio Cerlesi, who one year later became her husband as well as a frequent partner on stage. Starting from the 1940s, Baron started an intense film career as a character actress, specializing", "psg_id": "18770153" }, { "title": "Emma Samms", "text": "of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2016 Birthday Honours for services to seriously and terminally ill children. Emma Samms Emma Elizabeth Wylie Samuelson MBE (born 28 August 1960), known professionally as Emma Samms, is a British actress and TV host, best known for her role as Holly Sutton on the American daytime soap opera \"General Hospital\" and for replacing Pamela Sue Martin as Fallon Carrington Colby on the prime time soap opera \"Dynasty\". Samms was born in London, England, the daughter of Madeleine U. (née White), a ballet dancer, and Michael E. W. Samuelson, who owned", "psg_id": "3129529" }, { "title": "Emma Samms", "text": "Emma Samms Emma Elizabeth Wylie Samuelson MBE (born 28 August 1960), known professionally as Emma Samms, is a British actress and TV host, best known for her role as Holly Sutton on the American daytime soap opera \"General Hospital\" and for replacing Pamela Sue Martin as Fallon Carrington Colby on the prime time soap opera \"Dynasty\". Samms was born in London, England, the daughter of Madeleine U. (née White), a ballet dancer, and Michael E. W. Samuelson, who owned a film equipment rental company. Her grandfather, G. B. Samuelson, was a pioneer of British cinema. Samms was raised in the", "psg_id": "3129521" }, { "title": "Emma Bristow", "text": "Women's FIM Trial World Championship title that had eluded her the previous two years. Emma Bristow Emma Bristow (born 29 October 1990 in Boston, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom), is an International motorcycle trials rider and current Women's World Champion. In 2014 Emma became the first British rider to win the Women's FIM Trial World Championship. She also won the Women's FIM Trial European Championship in 2013 and the British Women's title in 2014. Married on 10th November 2018 Emma began riding at the age of 4 and became a four time British Youth Champion. She started her international career at the", "psg_id": "18551752" }, { "title": "Emma Stansfield", "text": "Emma Stansfield Emma Stansfield (born Emma Thompson on 7 January 1978 in Monmouth, Monmouthshire, Wales) is a Welsh actress. Born Emma Thompson, her parents Colin and Gill Thompson trained at the Central School of Speech and Drama, and run an amateur dramatics society in Monmouth, Wales. Brought up in Much Birch, England and wanting to act from aged three, aged 12 she took the lead role of Oliver Twist in Monmouth Comprehensive School's production of Oliver! At Hereford Sixth Form College she continued her acting career by taking on the role of Cherry Barnum in their production of \"\"Barnum.\"\" In", "psg_id": "7463039" }, { "title": "The Man Who Played God (1922 film)", "text": "The Man Who Played God (1922 film) The Man Who Played God is a 1922 American silent drama film directed by F. Harmon Weight and written by Forrest Halsey. The film stars George Arliss, Ann Forrest, Ivan Simpson, Edward Earle, and Effie Shannon. The film was released on October 1, 1922, by United Artists. Considered to be a lost film for decades, a print of \"The Man Who Played God\" was found at Gosfilmofond in Moscow. A famous pianist (Montgomery Royle) is engaged to a quite younger woman. An accidental explosion results in him becoming deaf but he learns to", "psg_id": "18317504" }, { "title": "Emma Degerstedt", "text": "Emma Degerstedt Emma Kristina Degerstedt (born April 13, 1992) is an American television actress and singer. Degerstedt is of Swedish descent. Her television roles include Maris in the Nickelodeon series \"Unfabulous\". She has also appeared on stage in the play \"13\", a 2007 production in which she played Kendra. In 2003, she played \"Baby June\" in a 2003 production of \"Gypsy\". In June 2007, she participated in the 2007 Miller Children's Torch Run Celebrities. That same year, she played Teenage Samantha in the ABC sitcom \"Samantha Who?\" for one episode. In 2010, she portrayed Barbara in a Huntington Beach Academy", "psg_id": "17001258" }, { "title": "Emma Jackson (Home and Away)", "text": "Emma Jackson (Home and Away) Emma Jackson is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\", played by Dannii Minogue. She made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 22 September 1989. She departed on 22 August 1990. Emma was described as a teen punk and a tomboy. In 1989, \"Young Talent Time\" actress Dannii Minogue was offered an audition for \"Home and Away\". Following her return from New York City, where she was recording her first album, Minogue read for the role of Marilyn Chambers. She believed she was not right for the character", "psg_id": "13369693" }, { "title": "Emma Booth (actress)", "text": "Emma Booth (actress) Emma Booth (born 28 November 1982) is an Australian model and actress from Perth, Western Australia. The former teen model and TV star played a significant role in the 2007 film \"Introducing the Dwights\", opposite Brenda Blethyn. After \"Clubland\" was screened at the Sundance Film Festival, many talent agencies solicited Booth for roles in upcoming films. Booth appeared in the 2009 horror film \"Blood Creek\", directed by Joel Schumacher. She worked on the unreleased 2007 production \"Hippie Hippie Shake\", an account of the Schoolkids OZ obscenity trials in the United Kingdom. Since 2009, Booth has appeared in", "psg_id": "10538076" }, { "title": "Emma Booth (actress)", "text": "Dominick Joseph Luna back in 2013 in Las Vegas, Nevada. Emma Booth (actress) Emma Booth (born 28 November 1982) is an Australian model and actress from Perth, Western Australia. The former teen model and TV star played a significant role in the 2007 film \"Introducing the Dwights\", opposite Brenda Blethyn. After \"Clubland\" was screened at the Sundance Film Festival, many talent agencies solicited Booth for roles in upcoming films. Booth appeared in the 2009 horror film \"Blood Creek\", directed by Joel Schumacher. She worked on the unreleased 2007 production \"Hippie Hippie Shake\", an account of the Schoolkids OZ obscenity trials", "psg_id": "10538078" }, { "title": "Emma, Lady Hamilton", "text": "the royal family fled to Sicily. From here Nelson tried to help the royal family put down the revolutionaries. He had absolutely no support from the British government. He even allowed one of the leaders of the revolution, Admiral Francesco Caracciolo, to be executed for treason. Emma Hamilton tried to draw a parallel between the revolution in Naples and the Irish uprising in 1798. Emma played an important role in helping to put an end to the revolution when she arrived off Naples with Nelson's fleet on 24 June 1799. She acted as a go-between, conveying messages from the queen", "psg_id": "1818780" }, { "title": "USS Emma (1863)", "text": "fitted out at New York Navy Yard; and put to sea on 4 November 1863, Acting Master G. B. Livingston in command. \"Emma\" arrived at Newport News, Virginia, 7 November 1863 to patrol with the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron until the end of the war. Enforcing the blockade, she played a significant role in the Navy's indispensable contribution to victory through isolating the South from oversea sources of supply. Emma joined in the destruction of blockade runner \"Ella\" off Wilmington, North Carolina, 6 December 1864, and the attacks on Fort Fisher of 24 and 25 December 1864 and 13 to", "psg_id": "11138880" }, { "title": "Emma Vieceli", "text": "Emma Vieceli Emma Vieceli is a professional British comics artist whose credits include \"Manga Shakespeare\" for SelfMadeHero, \"Young Avengers\" for Marvel Comics, \"Back to the Future\" for IDW, \"Comic Book Tattoo\" for Image Comics, \"Doctor Who\" for Titan comics, and her creator-owned title \"BREAKS\" co-written with Malin Ryden. Vieceli is a UK-based creator who believes comics should be 'For everyone, About anything, By anyone.'. Her work-to-date varies in scope, from critically acclaimed LGBT webcomics to New York Times bestselling graphic novel adaptations. Works of note include: The Adventures of Supergirl(DC), Back to the Future(IDW), BREAKS(www.breakscomic.com) and Doctor Who: The Eighth", "psg_id": "8679358" }, { "title": "Emma Vieceli", "text": "same name. Emma Vieceli Emma Vieceli is a professional British comics artist whose credits include \"Manga Shakespeare\" for SelfMadeHero, \"Young Avengers\" for Marvel Comics, \"Back to the Future\" for IDW, \"Comic Book Tattoo\" for Image Comics, \"Doctor Who\" for Titan comics, and her creator-owned title \"BREAKS\" co-written with Malin Ryden. Vieceli is a UK-based creator who believes comics should be 'For everyone, About anything, By anyone.'. Her work-to-date varies in scope, from critically acclaimed LGBT webcomics to New York Times bestselling graphic novel adaptations. Works of note include: The Adventures of Supergirl(DC), Back to the Future(IDW), BREAKS(www.breakscomic.com) and Doctor Who:", "psg_id": "8679362" }, { "title": "Emma Beddoes", "text": "Emma Beddoes Emma Beddoes (born 29 August 1985, in Leamington Spa) is a professional squash player who represented England. She reached a career-high world ranking of World No. 11 in September 2015. Known for her mental toughness, Beddoes is a fierce competitor who has a number of Tour titles to her name. Beddoes made her first Tour appearance in 2004 and went on to break the world's top 50 in less than two years. Her first Tour title came at the 2007 Colombo Open where she toppled number one seed Tricia Chuah in straight games. She continued to pick up", "psg_id": "13368979" }, { "title": "Emma Ferrer", "text": "Emma Ferrer Emma Kathleen Ferrer (born May 1994) is a British-Swiss model and an art student at the Florence Academy of Art, who appeared on the cover of \"Harper's Bazaar\" in August 2014. Ferrer is the daughter of producer Sean Hepburn Ferrer and Leila Flannigan, and the granddaughter of actors Audrey Hepburn and Mel Ferrer. She has two younger half-siblings, Gregorio and Santiago Ferrer. The August 2014 \"Harper's Bazaar\" spread was photographed by Michael Avedon (grandson of Richard, who photographed Hepburn). Ferrer accepted her first film role as SPIRIT in the arthouse feature film THE MAN IN THE ATTIC, set", "psg_id": "18211188" }, { "title": "The Man Who Went Up in Smoke", "text": "to go if he does not want to. Although he reflects on his marriage several times (as does the narrator on marriage in general), he does not draw any conclusions yet. The novel was adapted to film in 1980. The film was in Hungarian and Derek Jacobi played the role of Martin Beck. The Man Who Went Up in Smoke The Man Who Went Up in Smoke (original title: \"Mannen som gick upp i rök\") is a mystery novel by Swedish writers Maj Sjöwall and Per Wahlöö, published in 1966. It is part of their detective series revolving around Martin", "psg_id": "6505925" }, { "title": "Emma Roberts (author)", "text": "October. This was a similar journey to that made by Anne Elwood, who thought Roberts's journey too quick. Roberts wrote a book about her journey. In India she returned to editing, the \"Bombay Gazette\" being one title, but died suddenly in September 1840 and was buried near the grave of Maria Jane Jewsbury. Emma Roberts (author) Emma Roberts (1794–1840), often referred to as \"Miss Emma Roberts\", was an English travel writer and poet known for her memoirs about India. In her own time, she was well regarded, and William Jerdan considered her \"a very successful cultivator of the belles lettres.\"", "psg_id": "15326815" }, { "title": "Written in the Stars (Tinie Tempah song)", "text": "in honour of the departure of character Aaron Livesy, played by Danny Miller, who is a big fan of the song. The role of Tinie Tempah was played by Adam Thomas, who plays Adam Barton (Aaron's best friend in the soap), and the role of Eric Turner was played by Kelvin Fletcher, who plays Andy Sugden. The video features many well-known \"Emmerdale\" actors such as Emma Atkins, Jeff Hordley, Lucy Pargeter, Sammy Winward, Nicola Wheeler, Charley Webb, Natalie Anderson, Sian Reese-Williams and veteran actor Freddie Jones. TBS used this song in their commercials for the 2011 American League Division Series", "psg_id": "14813702" }, { "title": "Emma, Lady Hamilton", "text": "then Grand Master of the Order, Tsar Paul, in recognition of her role in the defense of the island of Malta against the French. Subsequently, she used her new title in formal circumstances, and was also acknowledged as \"Dame Emma Hamilton\" in official British contexts; most notably, this was the title under which she was formally granted her own coat of arms by the English College of Arms in 1806, \"Per pale Or and Argent, three Lions rampant Gules, on a chief Sable, a Cross of eight points of the second\". The lions evidently refer to her maiden surname of", "psg_id": "1818811" }, { "title": "Anya Beyersdorf", "text": "der Berliner Festspiele\", as well as traveling and studying performance in Poland, Denmark and the USA. Beyersdorf was one of eight actresses who played the title character Angie in John Winter’s directorial debut feature film, \"Black & White & Sex\". It was her second feature film, after \"Rats and Cats\" in 2007. Beyersdorf has acted in six short films, including playing the role of Emma in \"Emma and the Barista\" on ABC TV. She played the lead role in the Australian Film Commission short film \"Love’s Labour\", which was nominated for a Dendy Award in 2007. She also played the", "psg_id": "11583908" }, { "title": "Emma Darwin", "text": "had little, if any, scientific input. In 2008 \"Mrs Charles Darwin's Recipe Book\" was published, with profits going to the Darwin Correspondence Project at Cambridge University. The 2009 film \"Creation\" focuses in part on the relationship between Charles and Emma. Emma was played by Jennifer Connelly. Eight members of the Darwin family are buried in St Mary the Virgin Churchyard, Downe, Kent; nearby Down House. Darwins buried at Downe include: Bernard Darwin and his wife Elinor Monsell, who taught her husband's cousin Gwen (Darwin) Raverat, engraver and author of Period Piece; Charles Waring Darwin; Elizabeth Darwin, \"Aunt Bessy\"; Emma Darwin,", "psg_id": "3077915" }, { "title": "The Man Who Played God (1932 film)", "text": "The Man Who Played God (1932 film) The Man Who Played God is a 1932 American Pre-Code drama film directed by John G. Adolfi and produced by Darryl F. Zanuck. George Arliss stars as a concert pianist embittered by the loss of his hearing who eventually finds redemption in helping others; it also features a then little-known Bette Davis as the much younger woman in love with the protagonist. Warner Bros. promoted the film as an example that studios could produce motion pictures of social and moral value without the oversight of non-industry agents. It was modestly successful at the", "psg_id": "8678615" }, { "title": "The Man Who Played God (1932 film)", "text": "and goes, a famously unsuccessful version. The Man Who Played God (1932 film) The Man Who Played God is a 1932 American Pre-Code drama film directed by John G. Adolfi and produced by Darryl F. Zanuck. George Arliss stars as a concert pianist embittered by the loss of his hearing who eventually finds redemption in helping others; it also features a then little-known Bette Davis as the much younger woman in love with the protagonist. Warner Bros. promoted the film as an example that studios could produce motion pictures of social and moral value without the oversight of non-industry agents.", "psg_id": "8678628" }, { "title": "Emma Cunniffe", "text": "Emma Cunniffe Emma Cunniffe is a British film, stage and television actress. Her television credits include \"Hetty Wainthrop Investigates\" (Chrissy in 'Safe as Houses', 1996), \"The Lakes\" (BBC 1997, 1999), \"Biddy\" in a TV adaptation of \"Great Expectations\", \"All the King's Men\", \"Clash of the Santas\", alongside Robson Green and Mark Benton, \"Clocking Off\" (BBC), and \"Flesh and Blood\" with Christopher Eccleston. She also appeared in the sixth series \"Doctor Who\" episode \"Night Terrors\", alongside the Eleventh Doctor played by Matt Smith. She appeared in the BBC documentary \"The Genius of Mozart\" as Constanze, Wolfgang's wife. In 2009, she played", "psg_id": "7659294" } ]
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who played batman immediately before george clooney?
[ { "title": "Batman & Robin (film)", "text": "to keep their partnership together. It is also to date the only live-action film appearance of Batgirl, who helps the title characters fight the villains. Warner Bros. fast-tracked development for \"Batman & Robin\" following the box office success of the previous film, \"Batman Forever\". Schumacher and Goldsman conceived the storyline during pre-production on \"A Time to Kill\", while Val Kilmer decided not to reprise the role over scheduling conflicts with \"The Saint\". Schumacher had a strong interest in casting William Baldwin in Kilmer's place before George Clooney won the role. Principal photography began in September 1996 and finished in January", "psg_id": "52751" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "while working on \"ER\". His first major Hollywood role was in the horror comedy-crime thriller \"From Dusk till Dawn\", directed by Robert Rodriguez and co-starring Harvey Keitel. He followed its success with the romantic comedy \"One Fine Day\" with Michelle Pfeiffer, and the action-thriller \"The Peacemaker\" with Nicole Kidman. Clooney was then cast as Batman in Joel Schumacher's \"Batman & Robin\", which was a modest box office performer, but a critical failure (with Clooney himself calling the film \"a waste of money\"). In 1998, he co-starred in the crime-comedy \"Out of Sight\" opposite Jennifer Lopez, marking the first of his", "psg_id": "1387552" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the Batman franchise", "text": "Batman was gay.\" Clooney himself has spoken dismissively of the film, saying \"I think we might have killed the franchise,\" and called it \"a waste of money.\" In 2006, Clooney said in an interview with Barbara Walters that in \"Batman & Robin\" he played Batman as gay. \"I was in a rubber suit and I had rubber nipples. I could have played Batman straight, but I made him gay.\" Walters then asked, \"George, is Batman gay?\" To which he responded, \"No, but I made him gay.\" The direct-to-video DC animated movie \"Batman and Harley Quinn\" alludes to both the notion", "psg_id": "13930446" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "Cecil B. DeMille Lifetime Achievement Award. George Clooney George Timothy Clooney (born May 6, 1961) is an American actor, filmmaker and businessman. He is the recipient of three Golden Globe Awards and two Academy Awards, one for acting in \"Syriana\" (2006) and the other for co-producing \"Argo\" (2012). In 2018, he was the recipient of the AFI Live Achievement Award, at the age of 57. Clooney made his acting debut on television in 1978, and later gained wide recognition in his role as Dr. Doug Ross on the long-running medical drama \"ER,\" from 1994 to 1999, for which he received", "psg_id": "1387580" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "George Clooney George Timothy Clooney (born May 6, 1961) is an American actor, filmmaker and businessman. He is the recipient of three Golden Globe Awards and two Academy Awards, one for acting in \"Syriana\" (2006) and the other for co-producing \"Argo\" (2012). In 2018, he was the recipient of the AFI Live Achievement Award, at the age of 57. Clooney made his acting debut on television in 1978, and later gained wide recognition in his role as Dr. Doug Ross on the long-running medical drama \"ER,\" from 1994 to 1999, for which he received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations. While", "psg_id": "1387541" }, { "title": "Nick Clooney", "text": "Movies That Changed Us: Reflections on the Screen\" (Atria, 2002). The book analyzes the significance of such iconic American films as \"The Birth of a Nation\", \"The Jazz Singer\", \"Dr. Strangelove\", \"Stagecoach\", \"The Graduate\", \"Star Wars\" and \"Saving Private Ryan\". Clooney was the commencement speaker for the University of Cincinnati on June 8, 2012 and was awarded an honorary degree the following day. In 2014, Nick Clooney appeared in \"The Monuments Men\" which was directed by his son, George Clooney, who played one of the leading characters, Stokes. Nick Clooney played the older Stokes visiting Bruges, Belgium, years later to", "psg_id": "4049997" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "Reds. He tried out to be a Red in 1977. Clooney has appeared in commercials outside the U.S. for Fiat, Nespresso, Martini vermouth, and Omega. Clooney was named one of \"Time\" magazine's 100 Most Influential People in the World in 2007, 2008, and 2009. He is sometimes described as one of the most handsome men in the world. In 2005, \"TV Guide\" ranked Clooney No. 1 on its \"50 Sexiest Stars of All Time\" list. The cover story in a February 2008 issue of \"Time\" magazine was headlined with: \"George Clooney: The last movie star\". He was parodied in the", "psg_id": "1387577" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "renewed civil war between Sudan and South Sudan, and to detect and deter mass atrocities along the border regions there. Clooney and John Prendergast co-wrote a \"Washington Post\" op-ed piece in May 2011, titled \"Dancing with a dictator in Sudan\", arguing that: On March 16, 2012, Clooney was arrested outside the Sudanese Embassy for civil disobedience. He intended to be arrested when he planned the protest. Several other prominent participants were also arrested, including Martin Luther King III. Clooney has been described as one of the most strident critics of Omar al-Bashir. George Clooney is a keen supporter of the", "psg_id": "1387570" }, { "title": "George Clooney filmography", "text": "2015. George Clooney filmography George Timothy Clooney is an American actor, voice actor, screen writer, film producer, and director. He is one of the highest-grossing actors of all time with over $1.9 billion total box office gross and an average of $61.7 million per film. He has been involved in thirteen films that grossed over $200 million at the worldwide box office. Clooney has appeared in the television series \"ER\" (1994–99), \"The Facts of Life\" (1985–87), \"Roseanne\" (1988–91), \"Bodies of Evidence\" (1992–93) and \"Sisters\" (1993–94). Early in his career, Clooney also appeared in a number of low-budget film roles like", "psg_id": "16697191" }, { "title": "George Clooney filmography", "text": "George Clooney filmography George Timothy Clooney is an American actor, voice actor, screen writer, film producer, and director. He is one of the highest-grossing actors of all time with over $1.9 billion total box office gross and an average of $61.7 million per film. He has been involved in thirteen films that grossed over $200 million at the worldwide box office. Clooney has appeared in the television series \"ER\" (1994–99), \"The Facts of Life\" (1985–87), \"Roseanne\" (1988–91), \"Bodies of Evidence\" (1992–93) and \"Sisters\" (1993–94). Early in his career, Clooney also appeared in a number of low-budget film roles like \"Return", "psg_id": "16697187" }, { "title": "George Clooney filmography", "text": "to Horror High\" (1987), \"Combat Academy\" (1987 television movie), \"Return of the Killer Tomatoes\" (1988), \"Unbecoming Age\" (1992) and \"The Harvest\" (1993). His role as doctor Doug Ross on \"ER\" earned him Golden Globe and Emmy Award nominations. In the 1990s Clooney appeared in the films \"From Dusk till Dawn\" (1996), \"One Fine Day\" (1996), with Michelle Pfeiffer, \"The Peacemaker\" (1997) with Nicole Kidman, \"Batman & Robin\" (1997), and \"Out of Sight\" (1998) opposite Jennifer Lopez. The new millennium saw Clooney in the film \"O Brother, Where Art Thou?\" (2000), which won him a Golden Globe Award, as well as", "psg_id": "16697188" }, { "title": "Batman Forever", "text": "Keaton chose not to reprise his role, William Baldwin and Ethan Hawke were considered as a replacement before Kilmer joined the cast. The film was released on June 16, 1995, receiving mixed reviews, but was a financial success. \"Batman Forever\" grossed over $336 million worldwide and became the sixth-highest-grossing film worldwide of 1995. The film was followed by \"Batman & Robin\" in 1997, with Schumacher returning as the director and George Clooney replacing Kilmer as Batman. In Gotham City, the crime fighter Batman defuses a hostage situation caused by a criminal known as Two-Face, the alter ego of the former", "psg_id": "52786" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "in the sitcom \"Roseanne\", playing Roseanne Barr's supervisor Booker Brooks, followed by the role of a construction worker on \"Baby Talk\", a co-starring role on the CBS drama \"Bodies of Evidence\" as Detective Ryan Walker, and then a year-long turn as Det. James Falconer on \"Sisters\". In 1988, Clooney played a role in the comedy-horror film \"Return of the Killer Tomatoes\". In 1990, he starred in the short-lived ABC police drama \"Sunset Beat\". During this period, Clooney was a student at the Beverly Hills Playhouse acting school for five years. Clooney rose to fame when he played Dr. Doug Ross,", "psg_id": "1387550" }, { "title": "Batman & Robin (film)", "text": "date was announced. Titled \"Batman Unchained\", Protosevich's script had the Scarecrow as the main villain. Through the use of his fear toxin, he resurrects the Joker as a hallucination in Batman's mind. Harley Quinn appeared as a supporting character, written as the Joker's daughter. George Clooney, Chris O'Donnell, and Alicia Silverstone were set to reprise the roles of Batman, Robin, and Batgirl. It was also hoped that Jack Nicholson would reprise the role of the Joker. However, following the poor critical reception of \"Batman & Robin\", Clooney vowed never to reprise his role. Warner Bros. decided to consider a live-action", "psg_id": "52779" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "\"South Park\" episode \"Smug Alert!\", which mocks his acceptance speech at the 78th Academy Awards. However, Clooney has also lent his voice to \"South Park\" as Sparky the Dog in \"Big Gay Al's Big Gay Boat Ride\" and as the emergency room doctor in \"\". Clooney was caricatured in the \"American Dad!\" episode \"Tears of a Clooney\", in which Francine Smith plans to destroy him. Director Alexander Cartio made his debut feature film, \"Convincing Clooney\", about a Los Angeles artist who, faced with rejection as an actor and screenwriter, arrives at a master plan trying to get Clooney to star", "psg_id": "1387578" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "His father, Nick Clooney, is a former anchorman and television host, including five years on the AMC network. Clooney is of Irish, German, and English ancestry. His maternal great-great-great-great-grandmother, Mary Ann Sparrow, was the half-sister of Nancy Lincoln, mother of President Abraham Lincoln. Clooney has an older sister named Adelia (known as Ada). Cabaret singer and actress Rosemary Clooney was an aunt. Through Rosemary, his cousins include actors Miguel Ferrer, Rafael Ferrer, and Gabriel Ferrer, who is married to singer Debby Boone. Clooney was raised a strict Roman Catholic but said in 2006 that he did not know if he", "psg_id": "1387545" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "for a Golden Globe, a Screen Actors Guild Award, BAFTA, and an Academy Award. 2010 saw the release of \"The American\", based on the novel \"A Very Private Gentleman\" by Martin Booth and directed by Anton Corbijn. Clooney played the lead role, and was a producer of the film. , Clooney is represented by Bryan Lourd, co-chairman of Creative Artists Agency (CAA). In 2011 Clooney starred in \"The Descendants\" as a husband whose wife has an accident that leaves her in a coma. He earned critical praise for his work, and won the Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best", "psg_id": "1387559" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "get involved in and he wanted to focus on helping the refugees. In March 2016, he and his wife, Amal Clooney, met with Syrian refugees living in Berlin to mark the fifth anniversary of the conflict, before meeting with German Chancellor Angela Merkel to thank her for her Germany's open-door policy. In 2018, following the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, the Clooneys pledged $500,000 to the March for Our Lives and said they would be in attendance. Clooney married actress Talia Balsam in 1989; they divorced in 1993. Clooney became engaged to British-Lebanese human rights lawyer Amal Alamuddin on April", "psg_id": "1387572" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "recognition of the Armenian Genocide. He is one of the chief associates of the 100 Lives Initiative, a project which aims to remember the lives lost during the event. As part of the initiative, Clooney launched the Aurora Prize, which awards to those who risk their lives to prevent genocides and atrocities. Clooney had also urged various American government officials to support the United States' recognition of the Armenian Genocide. Clooney visited Armenia to commemorate the 101st anniversary of the event in April 2016. In May 2015, Clooney told the BBC that the Syrian conflict was too complicated politically to", "psg_id": "1387571" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "the Oscar for his role in \"Syriana\". Clooney next appeared in \"The Good German\" (2006), a film noir directed by Soderbergh that is set in post-World War II Germany. In August 2006, Clooney and Heslov started the production company Smokehouse Pictures. In October 2006, Clooney received the American Cinematheque Award, which honors someone in the entertainment industry who has made \"a significant contribution to the art of motion pictures\". On January 22, 2008, Clooney was nominated for an Academy Award (and many other awards) for Best Actor for \"Michael Clayton\" (2007). Later that year, he directed his third film, \"Leatherheads\",", "psg_id": "1387556" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "in which he also starred. On April 4, 2008, \"Variety\" reported that Clooney had quietly resigned from the Writers Guild of America over a dispute concerning \"Leatherheads\". Clooney, who is the director, producer, and star of the film, claimed that he had contributed in writing \"all but two scenes\" of it, and requested a writing credit alongside Duncan Brantley and Rick Reilly, who had worked on the screenplay for 17 years. Clooney lost an arbitration vote 2–1, and withdrew from the union over the decision. He became a \"financial core status\" non-member, meaning he no longer has voting rights, and", "psg_id": "1387557" }, { "title": "Batman & Robin (film)", "text": "on \"Forever\". \"He sort of quit,\" Schumacher said, \"and we sort of fired him.\" Schumacher would later go on to say that Kilmer wanted to work on \"Island of Doctor Moreau\" because Marlon Brando was cast in the film. Kilmer said he was not aware of the fast-track production and was already committed to \"The Saint\" (1997). Schumacher originally had a strong interest in casting William Baldwin in Kilmer's place, but George Clooney was cast instead. Schumacher believed Clooney could provide a lighter interpretation of the character than Michael Keaton (in \"Batman\" and \"Batman Returns\") and Kilmer. The shooting schedule", "psg_id": "52762" }, { "title": "Batman & Robin (film)", "text": "told me we never made another \"Batman\" film because Batman was gay\". Clooney himself has spoken critically of the film, saying, \"I think we might have killed the franchise\", and called it \"a waste of money\". During the filming of \"Batman & Robin\", Warner Bros. was impressed with the dailies, prompting them to immediately hire Joel Schumacher to return as director for a fifth film. However, writer Akiva Goldsman turned down an offer to write the script. In late 1996, Warner Bros. and Schumacher hired Mark Protosevich to write the script for a fifth \"Batman\" film. A projected mid-1999 release", "psg_id": "52778" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "in six different categories: Best Picture, Best Actor, Best Supporting Actor, Best Director, Best Original Screenplay and Best Adapted Screenplay. Clooney co-starred with Sandra Bullock in \"Gravity\" (2013), a space thriller directed by Alfonso Cuarón. He co-wrote, directed and starred in \"The Monuments Men\", an adaption of \"The Monuments Men: Allied Heroes, Nazi Thieves and the Greatest Treasure Hunt in History\" by Robert M. Edsel. Clooney also produced \"\" (2013), an adaptation of . The film stars Meryl Streep and Julia Roberts. His next film was \"Tomorrowland\" (2015), a science fiction adventure film in which he played Frank Walker, an", "psg_id": "1387561" }, { "title": "Batman & Robin (film)", "text": "Batman & Robin (film) Batman & Robin is a 1997 American superhero film based on the DC Comics characters Batman and Robin. It is the fourth and final installment of Warner Bros.' initial \"Batman\" film series. The film was directed by Joel Schumacher and written by Akiva Goldsman. It stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, George Clooney, Chris O'Donnell, Alicia Silverstone, and Uma Thurman. \"Batman & Robin\" tells the story of the titular characters as they attempt to prevent Mr. Freeze and Poison Ivy from freezing all mankind to death and repopulating the earth with mutant plants, while at the same time struggling", "psg_id": "52750" }, { "title": "Homosexuality in the Batman franchise", "text": "the Batsuit and Robin suit were going to spark international headlines. The bodies of the suits come from ancient Greek statues, which display perfect bodies. They are anatomically correct.\" Chris O'Donnell, who portrayed Robin, felt \"it wasn't so much the nipples that bothered me. It was the codpiece. The press obviously played it up and made it a big deal, especially with Joel directing. I didn't think twice about the controversy, but going back and looking and seeing some of the pictures, it was very unusual.\" George Clooney joked, \"Joel Schumacher told me we never made another \"Batman\" film because", "psg_id": "13930445" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "inventor. Later in the year, he was featured as himself in the Netflix Christmas musical comedy \"A Very Murray Christmas\", starring Bill Murray. \"Hail, Caesar!\", a comedy from the Coen brothers set in the Hollywood film industry in the 1950s, premiered in February 2016. Clooney portrayed Baird Whitlock, a Robert Taylor-type film star who is kidnapped during the production of a film. Josh Brolin co-starred as fixer Eddie Mannix. Clooney reunited with Julia Roberts for the Jodie Foster-directed thriller \"Money Monster\" (2016), playing the host of a television show that investigates conspiracies on commerce and Wall Street, who is taken", "psg_id": "1387562" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "car reported that Clooney attempted to pass him on the right, while Clooney said that the driver signaled left and then decided to make an abrupt right turn and clipped his motorcycle. On October 9, 2007, more than two dozen staff at Palisades Medical Center were suspended without pay for looking at Clooney's medical records in violation of federal law. On July 10, 2018, Clooney was hit by a car while riding a motorcycle to film set in Sardinia. He was hospitalised with minor, non-life-threatening injuries. Growing up around Cincinnati, Clooney is a fan of the Cincinnati Bengals and Cincinnati", "psg_id": "1387576" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "28, 2014. In July 2014, Clooney publicly criticized the British tabloid newspaper the \"Daily Mail\" after it claimed his fiancée's mother opposes their marriage on religious grounds. When the tabloid apologized for its false story, Clooney refused to accept the apology. He called the paper \"the worst kind of tabloid. One that makes up its facts to the detriment of its readers.\" On August 7, 2014, Clooney and Alamuddin obtained marriage licenses at the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea of the United Kingdom. Alamuddin and Clooney were officially married on September 27, 2014, at Ca' Farsetti. They were married", "psg_id": "1387573" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "million worldwide (he appeared, but did not star, in \"Gravity\", which has a $723 million worldwide box office). The film inspired two sequels starring Clooney, \"Ocean's Twelve\" in 2004 and \"Ocean's Thirteen\" in 2007. In 2001, Clooney and Soderbergh co-founded Section Eight Productions, for which Grant Heslov was president of television. Clooney made his directorial debut in the 2002 film \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\", based on the autobiography of TV producer Chuck Barris. Though the film did not do well at the box office, critics stated that Clooney's directing showed promise. In 2005, Clooney starred in \"Syriana\", which was", "psg_id": "1387554" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "St Hugh's College, Oxford, where she received an Exhibition and the Shrigley Award. Clooney received the Jack J. Katz Memorial Award for excellence in entertainment law. Clooney was chosen as Barbara Walters' Most Fascinating Person of 2015. At the 2014 British Fashion Awards, Clooney was shortlisted for Best British Style alongside David Beckham, Kate Moss, Keira Knightley and Emma Watson. Clooney is the president of the Clooney Foundation for Justice, which she co-founded with her husband George Clooney in late 2016 to advance justice in courtrooms, communities, and classrooms around the world. Clooney partnered with the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative in", "psg_id": "18018772" }, { "title": "Betty Clooney", "text": "actor George Clooney. Her father was a house painter who drank a lot, and had a troubled marriage with his wife. Frances divorced Andrew Clooney in the late 1930s, and Frances remarried William Stone in 1939 and they had one daughter Gail in 1945. Frances & Bill lived in Oakland, California. The family resided in the John Brett Richeson House in the late 1940s. Clooney's paternal grandfather sang in his mayoral election campaigns, which he won three times. The two sisters were close. Rosemary and Betty Clooney were a close sister act, and sang together. The family lived in Cincinnati", "psg_id": "18273946" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "Como, near the former residence of Italian author Ada Negri. Clooney also maintains a home in Los Cabos, Mexico, that is next door to the home of Cindy Crawford and Rande Gerber. In 2014, Clooney and his new British wife Amal Alamuddin bought the Grade II listed Mill House on an island in the River Thames at Sonning Eye in Oxfordshire, England at a cost of around £10 million. On September 21, 2007, Clooney and then-girlfriend Sarah Larson were injured in a motorcycle accident in Weehawken, New Jersey, when his motorcycle was hit by a car. The driver of the", "psg_id": "1387575" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "Merkel, calling on the European Union to take \"decisive action\" in the region given the failure of Sudan President Omar al-Bashir to respond to UN resolutions. He narrated and was co-executive producer of the 2007 documentary \"Sand and Sorrow\". Clooney also appeared in the documentary film \"Darfur Now\", a call-to-action film released in November 2007 for people all over the world to help stop the Darfur crisis. In December 2007, Clooney and fellow actor Don Cheadle received the Summit Peace Award from the Nobel Peace Prize Laureates in Rome. In his acceptance speech, Clooney said that \"Don and I ...", "psg_id": "1387568" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "Moore, and Oscar Isaac, from a script penned by the Coen brothers in the 1980s, that they had originally intended to direct themselves. He received the 2018 AFI Life Achievement Award on June 7, 2018. Clooney supported both of Barack Obama's 2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns. He is a supporter of gay rights. In 2016, Clooney endorsed Hillary Clinton for the 2016 presidential election. Clooney is involved with Not On Our Watch Project, an organization that focuses global attention and resources to stop and prevent mass atrocities, along with Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Don Cheadle, David Pressman, and Jerry Weintraub.", "psg_id": "1387564" }, { "title": "Nick Clooney", "text": "see the Madonna, which was one of the many treasures rescued by the Monuments Men. Nick Clooney Nicholas Joseph Clooney (born January 13, 1934) is an American journalist, anchorman, and television host. He is the brother of singer Rosemary Clooney and the father of actor George Clooney. Clooney was born in Maysville, Kentucky, the son of Marie Frances (née Guilfoyle; 1904–1972) and Andrew Joseph Clooney (1902–1974). He was one of five children. His father was of Irish and German descent and his mother was of Irish and English ancestry. While serving as a Corporal in the U.S. Army, he was", "psg_id": "4049998" }, { "title": "Nick Clooney", "text": "Nick Clooney Nicholas Joseph Clooney (born January 13, 1934) is an American journalist, anchorman, and television host. He is the brother of singer Rosemary Clooney and the father of actor George Clooney. Clooney was born in Maysville, Kentucky, the son of Marie Frances (née Guilfoyle; 1904–1972) and Andrew Joseph Clooney (1902–1974). He was one of five children. His father was of Irish and German descent and his mother was of Irish and English ancestry. While serving as a Corporal in the U.S. Army, he was a disc jockey in the American Forces Network in Germany, hosting the shows \"Music in", "psg_id": "4049986" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "by Clooney's friend Walter Veltroni, the former mayor of Rome. In 2015, Clooney and Alamuddin adopted a rescue dog, a bassett hound named Millie, from the San Gabriel Valley Humane Society. On February 9, 2017, it was reported by the CBS talk show, \"The Talk\", that Amal was pregnant, and that they were expecting twins. On June 6, 2017, Amal gave birth to a daughter, Ella, and a son, Alexander. Clooney's main home is in Los Angeles. He purchased the house in 1995 through his George Guilfoyle Trust. His home in Italy is in the village of Laglio, on Lake", "psg_id": "1387574" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "believed \"in Heaven, or even God.\" He has said, \"Yes, we were Catholic, big-time, whole family, whole group.\" He began his education at the Blessed Sacrament School in Fort Mitchell, Kentucky. He attended St. Michael's School in Columbus, Ohio; then Western Row Elementary School (a public school) in Mason, Ohio, from 1968 to 1974; and St. Susanna School in Mason, where he served as an altar boy. The Clooneys moved back to Kentucky when George was midway through the seventh grade. In middle school, Clooney developed Bell's palsy, a medical condition that partially paralyzes the face. The malady went away", "psg_id": "1387546" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney", "text": "the Big Bands\". In 1995, Clooney guest-starred in the NBC television medical drama \"ER\" (starring her nephew, George Clooney); for her performance, she received a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series. On January 27, 1996, Clooney appeared on Garrison Keillor's \"Prairie Home Companion\" radio program. She sang \"When October Goes\"—lyrics by Johnny Mercer and music by Barry Manilow (after Mercer's death)—from Manilow's 1984 album \"\", and discussed the excellence of Manilow the musician. Clooney was also awarded Society of Singers Lifetime Achievement Award in 1998. In 1999, she founded the Rosemary Clooney Music Festival,", "psg_id": "742660" }, { "title": "Nick Clooney", "text": "son George Clooney), his Republican opponents began using the phrase \"Hollywood vs the Heartland\" to describe the race. Clooney's lead began to disappear and he was dealt a blow when both \"The Kentucky Enquirer\" and the \"Community Press\" newspapers endorsed Davis. Clooney lost 44% to 54%. During his concession speech, he said his short career in politics was over. He went back to writing a column for \"The Cincinnati Post\" three times a week, covering a wide range of topics, until the \"Post\"'s discontinuation at the end of 2007. In 2006, Clooney and his son George travelled to Darfur, Sudan,", "psg_id": "4049993" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "father is a Lebanese Druze and her mother is a Lebanese Sunni Muslim. Some reports have described Clooney as a Druze. She became engaged to actor George Clooney on 28 April 2014. In July 2014, George Clooney publicly criticised the British tabloid newspaper the \"Daily Mail\" after it claimed his fiancée's mother opposed their marriage on religious grounds. When the tabloid apologised for its false story, he refused to accept the apology. He called the paper \"the worst kind of tabloid. One that makes up its facts to the detriment of its readers.\" On 7 August 2014, the couple obtained", "psg_id": "18018774" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "\"The Talk\" that Clooney was pregnant, and that she and her husband were expecting twins. Friend Matt Damon confirmed the pregnancy to \"Entertainment Tonight\". In June 2017, she gave birth to daughter Ella and son Alexander. Amal Clooney Amal Clooney (\"née\" Alamuddin; ; born 3 February 1978) is a Lebanese-British barrister at Doughty Street Chambers, specialising in international law and human rights. Her clients include the likes of Julian Assange, the founder of WikiLeaks, in his fight against extradition; the former prime minister of Ukraine, Yulia Tymoshenko; and Egyptian-Canadian journalist Mohamed Fahmy. She is married to American actor George Clooney.", "psg_id": "18018776" }, { "title": "Betty Clooney", "text": "the early 1950s, she was featured on the 15-minute weekday radio program \"The Three Suns With Betty Clooney\" on the Mutual Broadcasting System. A nightclub career followed, including appearing at the Starlight Roof at the Waldorf Astoria New York. A 1954 review of her performance at the Black Orchid in Chicago, Illinois, commented, \"Betty Clooney, a much more vibrant and projecting personality than her sister, Rosemary, opened here to an audience that fell immediately to her contagious charm.\" In 1952, Clooney became the mistress of ceremonies of a new program, \"Goin' Steady\", on WXYZ-TV in Detroit. The program was \"said", "psg_id": "18273949" }, { "title": "Nick Clooney", "text": "the Air\" and \"Melody-Go-Round\". He then moved to California for a try at show business. When that did not work out, Clooney moved to Ohio, where he met Nina Warren when she was a contestant in a beauty pageant he was judging; they married in August 1959. In addition to his son, George, Nick Clooney has a daughter named Adelia (known as Ada). Clooney had a five-year stint in the 1960s as news anchor at WKYT-TV in Lexington, Kentucky, then went to Ohio to host his own TV show, \"The Nick Clooney Show\", first in Columbus, Ohio, for WLWC television", "psg_id": "4049987" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "Augusta, Kentucky, Clooney attended Augusta High School. He has stated that he earned all As and a B in school, and played baseball and basketball. He tried out to play professional baseball with the Cincinnati Reds in 1977, but he did not pass the first round of player cuts and was not offered a contract. He attended Northern Kentucky University from 1979 to 1981, majoring in broadcast journalism, and very briefly attended the University of Cincinnati, but did not graduate from either. He earned money selling women's shoes, insurance door-to-door, stocking shelves, working in construction, and cutting tobacco. Clooney's first", "psg_id": "1387548" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "role was as an extra in the television mini-series \"Centennial\" in 1978, which was based on the novel of the same name by James A. Michener and was partly filmed in Clooney's hometown of Augusta, Kentucky. Clooney's first major role came in 1984 in the short-lived sitcom \"E/R\" (not to be confused with \"ER\", the better-known hospital drama, on which Clooney also co-starred a decade later). He played a handyman on the series \"The Facts of Life\" and appeared as Bobby Hopkins, a detective, on an episode of \"The Golden Girls\". His first prominent role was a semi-regular supporting role", "psg_id": "1387549" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "in his first-ever low-budget short film. The movie was released on DVD in November 2011. Throughout his career, Clooney has won two Academy Awards, one for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"Syriana\" and one for Best Picture as one of the producers for \"Argo\", as well as a BAFTA and a Golden Globe. For his role in \"The Descendants\", he won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for an Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Satellite Award, and two Screen Actors Guild Awards: Best Lead Actor and Best Cast. On January 11, 2015, Clooney was awarded the Golden Globe", "psg_id": "1387579" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "In February 2009, he visited Goz Beida, Chad, with \"New York Times\" columnist Nicholas D. Kristof. In January 2010, he organized the telethon \"\", which collected donations for the 2010 Haiti earthquake victims. In March 2012, Clooney was featured with Martin Sheen and Brad Pitt in a performance of Dustin Lance Black's play, \"'8'\"—a staged reenactment of the federal trial that overturned California's Prop 8 ban on same-sex marriage—as attorney David Boies. The production was held at the Wilshire Ebell Theatre and broadcast on YouTube to raise money for the American Foundation for Equal Rights. In September 2012, Clooney offered", "psg_id": "1387565" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "based loosely on former Central Intelligence Agency agent Robert Baer's memoirs of his service in the Middle East. Clooney suffered an accident on the set of \"Syriana\", which caused a brain injury with complications from a punctured dura. The same year he directed, produced, and starred in \"Good Night, and Good Luck\", a film about 1950s television journalist Edward R. Murrow's famous war of words with Senator Joseph McCarthy. At the 2006 Academy Awards, Clooney was nominated for Best Director and Best Original Screenplay for \"Good Night, and Good Luck\", as well as Best Supporting Actor for \"Syriana\". He won", "psg_id": "1387555" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "many collaborations with director Steven Soderbergh. He also starred in \"Three Kings\" during the last weeks of his contract with \"ER\". After leaving \"ER\", Clooney starred in the commercially successful films \"The Perfect Storm\" (2000), a disaster drama; and \"O Brother, Where Art Thou?\" (2000), a Coen brothers adventure comedy. In 2001, he teamed up with Soderbergh again for the heist comedy \"Ocean's Eleven\", a remake of the 1960s Rat Pack film of the same name, with Clooney playing Danny Ocean, originally portrayed by Frank Sinatra. It is Clooney's most successful film with him in the lead role, earning $451", "psg_id": "1387553" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "alongside Anthony Edwards, Julianna Margulies, and Noah Wyle, on the hit NBC medical drama \"ER\" from 1994 to 1999. After leaving the series in 1999, he made a cameo appearance in the 6th season and returned for a guest spot in the show's final season. For his work on the series, Clooney received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series in 1995 and 1996. He also earned three Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actor – Television Series Drama in 1995, 1996, and 1997 (losing to co-star Anthony Edwards). Clooney began appearing in films", "psg_id": "1387551" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "thriller \"Argo\". He has been nominated for Academy Awards in six different categories, a record he shares with Walt Disney. In 2009, Clooney was included in \"Time\" annual Time 100 as one of the \"Most Influential People in the World\". He is also noted for his political and economic activism, and has served as one of the United Nations Messengers of Peace since January 31, 2008. He is also a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. Clooney was born on May 6, 1961, in Lexington, Kentucky. His mother, Nina Bruce (née Warren), was a beauty queen and city councilwoman.", "psg_id": "1387544" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney", "text": "health problems, concluding with her comeback as a singer and her happiness. Her good friend Bing Crosby wrote the introduction. Katherine Coker adapted the book for Jackie Cooper, who produced and directed the television movie, \"Rosie: the Rosemary Clooney Story\" (1982) starring Sondra Locke (who lip syncs Clooney's songs), Penelope Milford as Betty, and Tony Orlando, who played José Ferrer. In 1983, Rosemary and her brother Nick co-chaired the Betty Clooney Foundation for the Brain-Injured, addressing the needs of survivors of cognitive disabilities caused by strokes, tumors, and brain damage from trauma or age. In 1997, she married her longtime", "psg_id": "742664" }, { "title": "Tickled Pink", "text": "bests men in combat. \"Wonder Woman\" repeats are scheduled for frequent broadcast on France’s \"first [television] station aimed at homosexuals\". According to George Clooney, Batman is gay. In an interview with Barbara Walters, Clooney said that, as Batman, he wore \"a rubber suit\" with \"rubber nipples\" and, although he \"could have played Batman straight,\" he preferred to portray the character as being homosexual. The portrayal of Batman as gay could have derived from psychiatrist Fredric Wertham’s 1954 observations about the comic book character and his partner, Robin the Boy Wonder. The television series, \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", also had an", "psg_id": "8503840" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "stand here before you as failures. The simple truth is that when it comes to the atrocities in Darfur ... those people are not better off now than they were years ago.\" On January 18, 2008, the United Nations announced Clooney's appointment as a UN messenger of peace, effective January 31. Clooney conceived of and, with John Prendergast – human rights activist, co-founder of the Enough Project, and Strategic Advisor for Not on Our Watch Project – initiated the Satellite Sentinel Project (SSP), after an October 2010 trip to South Sudan. SSP aims to monitor armed activity for signs of", "psg_id": "1387569" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney", "text": "and television broadcaster (some of her children, including Miguel Ferrer and Rafael Ferrer, and her nephew, George Clooney, also became respected actors and entertainers). In 1945, the Clooney sisters won a spot on Cincinnati, Ohio's radio station WLW as singers. Her sister Betty sang in a duo with Rosemary for much of the latter's early career. Clooney's first recordings, in May 1946, were for Columbia Records. She sang with Tony Pastor's big band. Clooney continued working with the Pastor band until 1949, making her last recording with the band in May of that year and her first as a solo", "psg_id": "742654" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "Amal Clooney Amal Clooney (\"née\" Alamuddin; ; born 3 February 1978) is a Lebanese-British barrister at Doughty Street Chambers, specialising in international law and human rights. Her clients include the likes of Julian Assange, the founder of WikiLeaks, in his fight against extradition; the former prime minister of Ukraine, Yulia Tymoshenko; and Egyptian-Canadian journalist Mohamed Fahmy. She is married to American actor George Clooney. Amal Alamuddin was born in Beirut, Lebanon. Her first name is derived from Arabic أمل \"\", meaning \"hope\". During the 1980s Lebanese Civil War, Alamuddin's family left Lebanon and settled in Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire. She learned", "psg_id": "18018755" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney", "text": "at Red Bank New Jersey's Count Basie Theater in December 2001. Despite surgery, she died six months later on June 29, 2002, at her Beverly Hills home. Her nephew, George Clooney, was a pallbearer at her funeral, which was attended by numerous stars, including Al Pacino. She is buried at Saint Patrick's Cemetery, Maysville. Clooney lived for many years in Beverly Hills, California, in the house formerly owned by George and Ira Gershwin at 1019 North Roxbury Drive. It was sold to a developer after her death in 2002 and has since been demolished. In 1980, she purchased a second", "psg_id": "742666" }, { "title": "George Lazenby", "text": "father in the upcoming second season of his FX network sitcom \"Legit\". Lazenby's single portrayal of the iconic Bond character, and his lack of standing as a favourite in the series has resulted in his name being used as a metaphor for forgettable, non-iconic acting efforts in other entertainment franchises, and for entities that are largely ignored. In his review of \"Batman & Robin\", widely regarded as the weakest and least successful film in the \"Batman\" film franchise, Mick LaSalle of the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" said that George Clooney \"should go down in history as the George Lazenby of the", "psg_id": "2333305" }, { "title": "Betty Clooney", "text": "Betty Clooney Betty Clooney (April 12, 1931 – August 5, 1976) was an American singer, TV presenter and pioneer who briefly rose to fame in the 1950s with sister Rosemary Clooney. She led a very brief solo career, with songs like \"Kiki\" and \"You're All I See\". She married actor and musician Pupi Campo in 1955, and they had four children. Elizabeth Ann Clooney was born on April 12, 1929 in Maysville, Kentucky. She was the second of three children, her older sister was Rosemary Clooney (1928–2002), her younger brother was Nicholas Joseph Clooney (born 1934) and her nephew was", "psg_id": "18273945" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "2014, Clooney was a signatory of UNICEF UK and Jemima Khan's open letter that called for \"action from UK Government to protect women and children\". On 2 January 2015, it was reported by \"The Guardian\" that before Clooney was involved as Rapporteur in the case against Mohamed Fahmy, she had written a report in February 2014 for the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute (IBAHRI) that was critical of Egypt's judiciary process. Clooney and others were warned that there was a strong possibility they would be arrested if they entered Egypt, as a result of the criticism. Clooney studied at", "psg_id": "18018771" }, { "title": "Batman in film", "text": "Clooney, Chris O'Donnell and Alicia Silverstone were set to reprise the roles of Batman, Robin, and Batgirl. Schumacher had also approached Nicolas Cage for the role of Scarecrow. However, when \"Batman & Robin\" received negative reviews and failed to outgross any of its predecessors, Warner Bros. was unsure of their plans for \"Batman Unchained\". The studio decided it was best to consider a live-action \"Batman Beyond\" film and an adaptation of Frank Miller's \"\". Warner Bros. would then greenlight whichever idea suited them the most. Schumacher felt he \"owe[d] the Batman culture a real \"Batman\" movie. I would go back", "psg_id": "10338600" }, { "title": "Batman Incorporated", "text": "by Talia before confronting Talia herself. Meanwhile; Nightwing, Red Robin, the new Wingman (a redeemed Jason Todd) and the new Knight (formerly the Squire) encounter the head of the mysterious organization known as Spyral. Talia and Batman cross swords in the Batcave, but before Batman can defeat her, Talia is shot by Kathy Kane: the former Batwoman and current head of Spyral. Kathy vanishes immediately afterwards and Bruce is called in for questioning by the police. He tells Gordon his reasons for joining with Batman, who has vanished after the Leviathan army was dispelled. The story concludes with Gordon musing", "psg_id": "14858275" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "to take an auction winner out to lunch to benefit the Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network (GLSEN). GLSEN works to create a safe space in schools for children who are or may be perceived to be gay, lesbian, bisexual or transgender. Clooney has advocated a resolution of the Darfur conflict. He spoke at a 2006 Save Darfur rally in Washington, D.C. In April 2006, he spent ten days in Chad and Sudan with his father to make the TV special \"A Journey to Darfur\" reflecting the situation of Darfur's refugees, and advocated for action. The documentary was broadcast on", "psg_id": "1387566" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "cannot run for office or attend membership meetings, according to the WGA's constitution. He next co-starred with Ewan McGregor and Kevin Spacey in the war parody comedy film \"The Men Who Stare at Goats\", which was directed by Heslov and released in November 2009. Also in November 2009, he voiced Mr. Fox in Wes Anderson's animated feature \"Fantastic Mr. Fox\". The same year, Clooney starred in the comedy-drama \"Up in the Air\", which was initially given limited release, and then wide-released on December 25, 2009. For his performance in the film, which was directed by Jason Reitman, he was nominated", "psg_id": "1387558" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "working on \"ER\", he began attracting a variety of leading roles in films, with his breakthrough role in \"From\" \"Dusk\" \"till\" \"Dawn\" (1996), and the crime comedy \"Out of Sight\" (1998), in which he first worked with director Steven Soderbergh, who would become a long-time collaborator. In 1999, he took the lead role in \"Three Kings\", a well-received war satire, set during the Gulf War. In 2001, Clooney's fame widened with the release of his biggest commercial success, the heist comedy remake \"Ocean's Eleven\", the first of what became a trilogy, starring Clooney. He made his directorial debut a year", "psg_id": "1387542" }, { "title": "George Clooney filmography", "text": "Clooney also directed and starred in \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\" (2002), \"Good Night, and Good Luck\" (2005), \"Leatherheads\" (2008) and \"The Ides of March (film)\" (2011). In 2011 Clooney starred in Alexander Payne's \"The Descendants\", earning a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and an Academy Award nomination. In 2013, he co-starred opposite Sandra Bullock in the space thriller \"Gravity\". He directed, co-produced, co-wrote, and starred in \"The Monuments Men\", originally scheduled for release in 2013, but pushed back until 2014. He next starred in Brad Bird's science fiction film \"Tomorrowland\", released on May 22,", "psg_id": "16697190" }, { "title": "Betty Clooney", "text": "with her death in 1976. Clooney became ill in early July 1976 with severe brain damage while working on Jack Paar's TV program. She died on August 5, 1976 in Las Vegas, Nevada from a brain aneurysm. After Clooney's death, her family established the Betty Clooney Foundation for Persons with Brain Injury. It operates the Betty Clooney Center for Persons with Traumatic Brain Injury near Los Angeles. Additional funds were raised by staging annual concerts to benefit the foundation. Betty Clooney Betty Clooney (April 12, 1931 – August 5, 1976) was an American singer, TV presenter and pioneer who briefly", "psg_id": "18273952" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "law at the Law School of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, The New School in New York City, The Hague Academy of International Law, and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. , Clooney was assisting the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the arbitration between Merck Sharp and Dohme and the Republic of Ecuador. Starting in 2014, Clooney represented Canadian Al Jazeera English journalist Mohamed Fahmy who, along with other journalists, was being held in Egypt. He was eventually sentenced to three years in prison and lost a retrial in August 2015 before finally", "psg_id": "18018763" }, { "title": "Batman: The Man Who Laughs", "text": "poisoned before Batman or Nightwing detonated the viaduct anyway, he took the liberty of drowning the residents of nearby condos prior to Batman's arrival, and detonated the aqueduct while Nightwing was still on it. He not only recreated the crime, he stopped it before Batman did so that they could have time to talk. Critical reaction to \"The Man Who Laughs\" has been mostly positive. Hilary Goldstein of IGN Comics said that \"The Man Who Laughs\" \"lack[s] the smooth pacing and adept dialogue of Moore's \"\", [but] this is a worthy companion to the classic Joker tale.\" Goldstein added, \"Brubaker's", "psg_id": "5296661" }, { "title": "Batman & Robin (film)", "text": "that show's campy humor is completely incompatible with these production values. As Mr. Freeze would say, it's sure to leave audiences cold.\" \"Batman & Robin\" was nominated for the Saturn Award for Best Fantasy Film, as well as Best Make-up and Best Costume, but won none. Alicia Silverstone won the Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress. Other nominations at the Razzie Awards included Schumacher (Worst Director), George Clooney and Chris O'Donnell (Worst Screen Couple), Akiva Goldsman (Worst Screenplay), both Chris O'Donnell and Arnold Schwarzenegger (Worst Supporting Actor), Uma Thurman (Worst Supporting Actress), as well as Billy Corgan (Worst Song for", "psg_id": "52775" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney", "text": "\"The Lux Show Starring Rosemary Clooney\", but only lasted one season. The new show featured the singing group The Modernaires and Frank DeVol's orchestra. In later years, Clooney often appeared with Bing Crosby on television, such as in the 1957 special \"The Edsel Show\", and the two friends made a concert tour of Ireland together. On November 21, 1957, she appeared on NBC's \"The Ford Show, Starring Tennessee Ernie Ford\", a frequent entry in the \"Top 20\" and featuring a musical group called \"The Top Twenty\". In 1960, Clooney and Crosby co-starred in a 20-minute CBS radio program aired before", "psg_id": "742657" }, { "title": "Nick Clooney", "text": "High School, the high school he attended in Cincinnati before moving to California. On October 11, 2007, Clooney visited Turpin High School in Cincinnati to talk to students about Darfur. The University of Kentucky announced that it would present him with an honorary degree at its 2007 commencement. Clooney served as the host of the Dayton Literary Peace Prize awards ceremony in both 2007 and 2008. In fall 2008, Clooney joined the faculty at American University in Washington, D.C. as American University School of Communication and Newseum Distinguished Journalist in Residence. Clooney's appointment is part of a long-term partnership between", "psg_id": "4049995" }, { "title": "Batman: The Man Who Laughs", "text": "revealed that he was John Claridge, son of Henry Claridge, who Joker murders first in \"The Man Who Laughs\". When Batman believes he is going after the Mayor, it turns out that he poisoned the mayor's security instead, but instead of smiles they all wear mutilated frowns. When they finally face off at the reservoir, Batman makes a guess that the Joker is going to poison it, and then Joker goes on to detail what would have happened if it played out exactly like last time, but instead reveals that since the people closest to the reservoir would have been", "psg_id": "5296660" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "beginning the Amal Clooney Scholarship, which was created to send one female student from Lebanon to the United World College Dilijan each year, to enroll in a two-year International Baccalaureate (IB) programme. Clooney and her husband sponsor a Yazidi student, Hazim Avdal, who Clooney met via her work with Nadia Murad as Avdal worked at Yazda. He is attending the University of Chicago. In 2018, following the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting, the Clooneys pledged $500,000 to the March for Our Lives and said they would be in attendance. Amal Clooney is fluent in English, French and conversational Arabic. Her", "psg_id": "18018773" }, { "title": "Batman: Year Three", "text": "him. Then, Dick finds out that Alfred Pennyworth fears for Bruce's sanity. He immediately dons the Nightwing costume to find Batman. Batman: Year Three \"Year Three\" is a comic book storyline published in the United States by DC Comics, which explores Batman's third year as a crimefighter. It was written by Marv Wolfman and pencilled by Pat Broderick and originally appeared in \"Batman\" #436-439 (Aug - Sept 1989), which were published semi-monthly and featured covers by George Pérez. The plot involved the origin of the first Robin and his initial interactions with Batman. It also includes sequences set in the", "psg_id": "8073839" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney", "text": "most of her generation of singers, who had long since stopped recording regularly by then. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, Clooney did television commercials for Coronet brand paper towels, during which she sang a memorable jingle that goes, \"Extra value is what you get, when you buy Coro-net.\" In the early 1980s, Jim Belushi parodied Clooney and the commercial on NBC's \"Saturday Night Live\". Clooney sang a duet with Wild Man Fischer on \"It's a Hard Business\" in 1986, and in 1994 she sang a duet of \"Green Eyes\" with Barry Manilow in his 1994 album, \"Singin' with", "psg_id": "742659" }, { "title": "Convincing Clooney", "text": "to succeed... and a desire to take care of the one person who has truly taken care of him. \"Convincing Clooney\" is a movie about not just making it, but the unpredictable road taken to get there. Convincing Clooney Convincing Clooney is a 2011 comedy film directed by Alexander Cartio. It was written by Cartio's longtime collaborator, actor and screenwriter Sulo Williams and produced and directed by Cartio. It was filmed in the studios of AtlantisPic Pictures / Synkronized. It was released on November 8, 2011 on DVD. The film starts with the slogan: \"Welcome to Hollywood... where dreams come", "psg_id": "16258237" }, { "title": "Batman: The Lazarus Syndrome", "text": "events of this story are set after \"\" and \"\", but before Tim Drake is introduced. Batman: The Lazarus Syndrome Batman: The Lazarus Syndrome is a 1989 BBC Radio 4 broadcast, produced to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the popular comic book character Batman. The story was originally written by Simon Bullivant and Dirk Maggs. It contains references to such Batman stories as \"\", \"\", \"\", and \"\". Michael Gough, who provides the voice of Alfred Pennyworth, also played the same role on screen in the films \"Batman\", \"Batman Returns\", \"Batman Forever\" and \"Batman & Robin\". On the anniversary of", "psg_id": "13617853" }, { "title": "Batman: The Man Who Laughs", "text": "take on the Joker feels incredibly authentic.\" Goldstein later ranked \"The Man Who Laughs\" #23 on a list of the 25 best Batman graphic novels. Don MacPherson of The Fourth Rail felt that \"The Man Who Laughs\" \"rob[s] the Joker of some of his mystery\" but said that Brubaker and Mahnke \"capture the chilling nature of the Joker's insanity and bloodlust, not to mention the intensity of the Batman.\" MacPherson in particular praised \"how well [Brubaker] brings Jim Gordon to life.\" Batman: The Man Who Laughs Batman: The Man Who Laughs is a one-shot prestige format comic book by Ed", "psg_id": "5296662" }, { "title": "Convincing Clooney", "text": "rejection at every turn both as an actor and as the writer of his first screenplay. His best friends Chris and Disco have always managed to put a positive spin on his failures. He loses his keys, his wallet, his job and his girlfriend. It's his worst week ever. And it's Monday! But now, after meeting Amy who has a job that puts her in direct contact with big stars, Jackson decides on his next \"dream\"... his first ever low-budget short film will involve a main role, for, of all people, George Clooney. Jackson is then caught between a desire", "psg_id": "16258236" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "Actor and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama. Also, he was nominated for the Screen Actors Guild for Best Actor, the BAFTA Award for Best Actor, and the Academy Award for Best Actor. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for the political drama \"The Ides of March\". In 2013, Clooney won the Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture - Drama, the BAFTA Award for Best Picture and the Academy Award for Best Picture for producing \"Argo\". He is the only person in Academy Award history to be nominated for Oscars", "psg_id": "1387560" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "later with the biographical spy comedy \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\", and has since directed the historical drama \"Good Night, and Good Luck\" (2005), the sports comedy \"Leatherheads\" (2008), the political drama \"The Ides of March\" (2011), and the war film \"The Monuments Men\" (2014). Clooney won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the Middle East thriller \"Syriana\" (2005), and subsequently earned Best Actor nominations for the legal thriller \"Michael Clayton\" (2007) and the comedy-dramas \"Up in the Air\" (2009) and \"The Descendants\" (2011). In 2013, he received the Academy Award for Best Picture for producing the political", "psg_id": "1387543" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney", "text": "on \"Faye Emerson's Wonderful Town\" series on CBS. Clooney also did several guest appearances on the Arthur Godfrey radio show, when it was sponsored by Lipton Tea. They did duets as he played his ukulele, and other times she would sing one of her latest hits. In 1954, she starred, along with Bing Crosby, Danny Kaye, and Vera-Ellen, in the movie \"White Christmas\". She starred, in 1956, in a half-hour syndicated television musical-variety show \"The Rosemary Clooney Show\". The show featured The Hi-Lo's singing group and Nelson Riddle's orchestra. The following year, the show moved to NBC prime time as", "psg_id": "742656" }, { "title": "George Clooney", "text": "hostage by a bankrupt viewer given a bad tip. In 2013, Clooney co-founded Casamigos Tequila with Rande Gerber and Michael Meldman. It was sold to Diageo for $700 million in June 2017, with an additional $300 million possible depending on the company's performance over the next ten years. According to \"Forbes\" annual ranking, he was the world's highest-paid actor for 2017-2018, scoring a career-high pretax paycheck of $239 million between June 1, 2017 and June 1, 2018. He went on in October 2017 with the release of his directorial project, the 1950s-set crime comedy \"Suburbicon\". It stars Matt Damon, Julianne", "psg_id": "1387563" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "Nations before the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) to discuss the decision she made in June 2016 to represent Murad as a client in legal action against ISIL commanders. Clooney characterised the genocide, rape, and trafficking as a \"bureaucracy of evil on an industrial scale\" by ISIL, describing a slave market existing both online, on Facebook and in the Middle East that is still active today. On 25 February 2014, the UK Attorney General's Office appointed Clooney for the period 2014 to 2019 to the C Panel of the Public International Law Panel of Counsel. In May", "psg_id": "18018770" }, { "title": "Amal Clooney", "text": "8 March 2015, Clooney filed a case against the Government of the Republic of the Philippines before the UN's Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, a body under the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, for the continued detention of former Philippine president Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. Arroyo was a sitting Pampanga congresswoman at the time. On 2 October, The United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention later released its opinion that the detention of former President Arroyo \"violates international law\" and is \"arbitrary on a number of grounds.\" On 7 April 2015, it was announced that Clooney would be part of the", "psg_id": "18018766" }, { "title": "Batman: The Man Who Laughs", "text": "the Joker's clown-thugs. Batman meets up with the Joker, who successfully poisons the city's water supply, but Batman, having previously rigged the viaduct with explosives, detonates it, preventing the poisoned water from going into the city. Batman engages in a quick fight with the Joker, defeats him by disarming his hammer, and briefly contemplates dropping him into the poisoned water to avenge all those whom he killed. However, he cannot bring himself to do so, and instead has the Joker imprisoned at the newly reopened Arkham Asylum. Batman meets with Gordon on top of police headquarters, who unveils to him", "psg_id": "5296658" }, { "title": "Batman: Noël", "text": "Batman: Noël Batman: Noël is an original graphic novel written and illustrated by Lee Bermejo, who previously did the artwork for \"Joker\". It is based on Charles Dickens' classic novel \"A Christmas Carol\" and features characters from both Dickens and the Batman mythos. Like \"Joker\", the story is narrated by one of the Clown Prince's henchmen. During winter in Gotham City, a financially struggling man named Bob, who works as a delivery man for the Joker, finds a package full of money in a trash can, but almost immediately, Batman (referred to as Scrooge by the narrator), attacks him and", "psg_id": "16038755" }, { "title": "Batman: Prey", "text": "goes on a tirade against Batman and Gordon, who have followed him there. Cort draws a gun to shoot Gordon but is immediately killed by the other officers. The story comes to a close with Gordon explaining to Mayor Klass how Strange and Cort were responsible for kidnapping his daughter and it was the Batman who saved her. Grateful, Klass disbands the anti-Batman task force so the police can concentrate on the “real criminals”. Gordon meets with Batman one more time to inform him that Strange's body has still not been found. Gordon also adds that while the mayor and", "psg_id": "15118216" }, { "title": "Francis Xavier Clooney", "text": "Bhagavad Gita. Similarly, he also used the stories of the Buddha's life and teachings to relate to the Nepali boys he was teaching. In \"Hindu God, Christian God: How Reason Helps Break Down the Boundaries Between Religions\", Clooney compares Christian theology and Hindu theology in four areas: the existence of God, what is the true God, divine embodiment, and the revelation of God. Clooney considers the similarities between Christianity and Hinduism's theological answers to these topics. Clooney then draws four major conclusions about God: the world is complex and there is a God who created the world, this God can", "psg_id": "12648509" }, { "title": "Batman: The Man Who Laughs", "text": "Batman: The Man Who Laughs Batman: The Man Who Laughs is a one-shot prestige format comic book by Ed Brubaker and Doug Mahnke, released in February 2005, and intended as a successor to \"\". It tells the story of Batman's first encounter with the Joker in continuity. The plot is based on the Joker's original introduction in \"Batman\" #1 (1940). The title is a reference to Victor Hugo's novel \"The Man Who Laughs\", whose main character was one of the original inspirations for the Joker. The story has been reprinted, in both hard and softcover, with \"Detective Comics\" #784–786—a storyline", "psg_id": "5296651" }, { "title": "Rosemary Clooney Museum", "text": "Rosemary Clooney Museum The Rosemary Clooney Museum is located in a historic 1835 house, located on Riverside Drive, in Augusta, Kentucky. This is the house the late Rosemary Clooney called home for more than 20 years. More than 700 pieces of clothing worn by Clooney, Bing Crosby, Bob Hope, Barbara Stanwyck, Jack Benny, Vivien Leigh, Cary Grant, Jerry Lewis and others were rescued after the Clooney search began. Across the hall, guests will be able to visit the Miss America room which will display the gowns, crowns and memorabilia of Augusta native Heather French Henry, from her days as Miss", "psg_id": "10123824" } ]
[ "val kilmer", "val kilmer filmography" ]
who played the young obi-wan kenobi in the star wars prequel?
[ { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Obi-Wan Kenobi Obi-Wan Kenobi, later known as Ben Kenobi, is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise. Within the original trilogy he is portrayed by English actor Alec Guinness, while in the prequel trilogy a younger version of the character is portrayed by Scottish actor Ewan McGregor. In the original trilogy, he is a mentor to Luke Skywalker, to whom he introduces the ways of the Jedi. In the prequel trilogy, he is a master and friend to Anakin Skywalker. He is frequently featured as a main character in various other \"Star Wars\" media. Guinness's portrayal of Obi-Wan in", "psg_id": "666579" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Star Wars: Obi-Wan", "text": "Star Wars: Obi-Wan Star Wars: Obi-Wan is a 2001 video game published by LucasArts, one of the early titles for the Xbox console. Players control Obi-Wan Kenobi, Padawan to Qui-Gon Jinn. It takes place in around 32 years before the Battle of Yavin, in the weeks prior to and during the events of \"\". The game received above average reviews upon its release. In \"Star Wars: Obi-Wan\" the player controls Obi-Wan Kenobi during a sequence of events prior to and leading up to \"\". The game is unique in that lightsaber combat is controlled using the right analog stick of", "psg_id": "6378270" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "as 'Slappy Wanna Nappy'. In the \"Family Guy\" episode \"Blue Harvest\", Obi-Wan Kenobi is parodied by the character Herbert. In the short film \"Thumb Wars\", Obi-Wan is parodied as the character \"Oobedoob Benubi\". In the film, his full name is 'Oobedoob Scooby-Doobi Benubi, the silliest name in the galaxy.' In the 1977 \"Star Wars\" parody \"Hardware Wars\", Obi-Wan is parodied by the character \"Augie Ben Doggie\". The TV Tropes website uses Obi-Wan's name for the archetype mentor figure. Guinness received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor nomination for his portrayal of Obi-Wan Kenobi. In the parody song \"The Saga", "psg_id": "666609" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "and Obi-Wan replies that he is. After Maul's death, Obi-Wan is seen watching over Luke Skywalker from a distance. In \"Rebels\", Obi-Wan was voiced by Stephen Stanton, who replaced James Arnold Taylor. \"Rebels\" creator Dave Filoni, who worked with the character during the full duration of \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\", said he considered asking McGregor to reprise and voice the role. Obi-Wan Kenobi appears briefly in the novel , based on unfinished episodes from \"The Clone Wars\". In the novelization of \"The Last Jedi\" written by Jason Fry, Obi-Wan tells a dying Luke to \"let go\" from the Netherworld", "psg_id": "666598" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "the original \"Star Wars\" (1977) earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, the only acting nomination for a \"Star Wars\" film. Obi-Wan Kenobi is introduced in the original \"Star Wars\" living as a hermit by the name of Old Ben Kenobi on the planet Tatooine. When Luke Skywalker and the droid C-3PO wander off in search of the lost droid R2-D2, Obi-Wan rescues them from a band of native and hostile Tusken Raiders. At Obi-Wan's home, R2-D2 plays a recording of Princess Leia saying that R2-D2 contains the plans for the Death Star, the Galactic", "psg_id": "666580" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "of the Force. The Marvel Comics five issue mini-series \"Obi-Wan and Anakin\" focuses on the title characters between \"The Phantom Menace\" and \"Attack of the Clones\". In the \"Star Wars\" main comic series, Luke Skywalker goes to Obi-Wan's abandoned house on Tatooine, and finds his diary. In April 2014, most of the licensed \"Star Wars\" novels and comics produced since the original 1977 film \"Star Wars\" were rebranded by Lucasfilm as \"Star Wars Legends\" and declared non-canon to the franchise. Obi-Wan Kenobi appears extensively in the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe of comic books and novels. Obi-Wan's life prior to \"The", "psg_id": "666599" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Obi-Wan", "text": "other projects by LucasArts. Developers spoke with key figures involved with and crafted each level, and story arc to fit within the boundaries of the universe. \"Star Wars: Obi-Wan\" was met with very mixed reception upon release; GameRankings gave it a score of 59.78%, while Metacritic gave it 58 out of 100. Star Wars: Obi-Wan Star Wars: Obi-Wan is a 2001 video game published by LucasArts, one of the early titles for the Xbox console. Players control Obi-Wan Kenobi, Padawan to Qui-Gon Jinn. It takes place in around 32 years before the Battle of Yavin, in the weeks prior to", "psg_id": "6378273" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Begins\", released approximately one month after the release of \"\", \"Weird Al\" Yankovic sings a humorous summary of the plot of that film from Obi-Wan's perspective, to the tune of the song \"American Pie.\" In 2003, the American Film Institute selected Obi-Wan Kenobi as the 37th greatest movie hero of all time. He was also listed as IGN's third greatest \"Star Wars\" character, as well as one of UGO Networks's favorite heroes of all time. In 2004, the Council of the Commune Lubicz in Poland passed a resolution giving the name \"Obi-Wan Kenobi\" to one of the streets in Grabowiec,", "psg_id": "666610" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "on Anakin. In the non-canon story \"Old Wounds\", set a few years after the events of \"Revenge of the Sith\", Obi-Wan confronts Darth Maul on Tatooine to protect Luke. The duel ends when Owen Lars shoots and kills Maul; he then warns Obi-Wan to stay away from his nephew. Through the Force, Obi-Wan reassures Luke that he will be there for him when needed. On August 17, 2017, it was reported that there are plans for a stand-alone \"Star Wars\" movie about Obi-Wan Kenobi. No casting or script decisions have been made yet. It is currently unclear which part of", "psg_id": "666605" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "it was reported that the title of the next \"Star Wars\" anthology film is titled \"Kenobi: A Star Wars Story\" under the working title \"Joshua Tree\", and the rumored director is Stephen Daldry. The character is loosely inspired by General Makabe Rokurōta, a character from Akira Kurosawa's film \"The Hidden Fortress\", played by Toshiro Mifune (whom series creator George Lucas also considered casting as Obi-Wan). \"Mad\" magazine parodied the original film under the title \"Star Roars\" and included a character named 'Oldie Von Moldie', a grizzled 97-year-old whose lightsaber runs on an extension cord. The Shanghai nightclub shown in the", "psg_id": "666607" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Wars: Empire at War\". He is a playable character in \"Disney Infinity 3.0\". Kenobi has also been confirmed to be a playable character as part of a scheduled Clone Wars season for \"Star Wars Battlefront II\". In the comic book series \"\", Obi-Wan Kenobi faces many grave threats while fighting against the Separatists. Among other notable storylines, he is kidnapped and tortured by Asajj Ventress before being rescued by Anakin (\"Hate & Fear\"), and apprehends corrupted Jedi Master Quinlan Vos (\"The Dreadnaughts of Rendili\"). Throughout the series, he grows increasingly wary of Palpatine's designs on the Republic and his influence", "psg_id": "666604" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Rogue One ship is taken off to Scarif, Mon Mothma has a conversation with Senator Bail Organa. In that conversation, they discussed about a Jedi Knight who is in hiding, after the events in \"\", which leads to the introduction of Obi-Wan in \"A New Hope\". Obi-Wan Kenobi is a main character in the animated micro-series \"\" and the CGI animated series \"\", voiced by James Arnold Taylor. In both series, Obi-Wan is a general in the Clone Wars, and he and Anakin have many adventures fighting the Separatists. The latter series highlights his numerous confrontations with General Grievous, his", "psg_id": "666596" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "beginning of \"Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom\" is called \"Club Obi Wan\" (Lucas wrote both the \"Star Wars\" and \"Indiana Jones\" series). A real bar/club by this name existed in the Xihai district of Beijing, China but closed in the summer of 2010. \"The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!\" episode \"Star Koopa\" (a spoof of \"Star Wars\") also had its own parody of Obi-Wan called 'Obi-Wan Toadi', and the live-action segment \"Zenned Out Mario\" featured a parody called \"Obi-Wan Cannoli\". The 1998 \"Animaniacs\" episode \"Star Warners\" (which spoofed \"Star Wars\") featured Slappy Squirrel portraying a parody of Obi-Wan", "psg_id": "666608" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "film \"Last Days in the Desert\", has been widely praised by fans. Lucasfilm and McGregor have denied the development of such film, despite fans' continued interest, and rumors. Despite being nothing but rumors, the film was voted as the most wanted anthology film in a pool by \"The Hollywood Reporter\". Days before the \"Star Wars Rebels\" episode \"Twin Suns\" aired, McGregor said he would like to do it, if Lucasfilm wanted him to. On May 17, 2018, entertainment website TMZ.com reported that the next standalone movie in the \"Star Wars\" franchise would be an Obi-Wan film, titled \"Kenobi: A Star", "psg_id": "666612" }, { "title": "Star Wars Episode I: Obi-Wan's Adventures", "text": "Set in the fictional Star Wars galaxy, the game takes place in a time when the fictional Galactic Republic is in imbalance as a result of the antagonistic Trade Federation and the evil Sith Lord's plans to take over. In the game, the player controls the \"Star Wars\" character Obi-Wan Kenobi, a young Jedi apprentice, during the events of the film \"Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace\". There are a total of nine levels in \"Obi-Wan's Adventures\" that can be played with different difficult-settings. Obi-Wan is attacked by the Trade Federation's droids, bounty hunters, and other evil critters during", "psg_id": "8233351" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "the Death Star, Obi-Wan speaks to Luke through the Force to help him destroy the Imperial station. In \"The Empire Strikes Back\", Obi-Wan Kenobi appears several times as a spirit through the Force. On the planet Hoth, he appears to instruct Luke to go to the planet Dagobah to find the exiled Jedi Master Yoda. Despite Yoda's skepticism, Obi-Wan convinces his old master to continue Luke's training. He appears later to beseech Luke not to leave Dagobah to try to rescue his friends on Cloud City, although Luke ignores this advice. In \"Return of the Jedi\", Obi-Wan again appears to", "psg_id": "666584" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Luke after Yoda's death on Dagobah. Obi-Wan acknowledges that Darth Vader is indeed Luke's father, revealed by Vader himself in the previous film and confirmed by Yoda on his deathbed, and also reveals that Leia is Luke's twin sister. After the Rebels destroy the second Death Star and defeat the Empire, Obi-Wan appears at the celebration on Endor, alongside the spirits of Yoda and the redeemed Anakin Skywalker (Vader's former Jedi self). In \"\", set 32 years before \"A New Hope\", a 25-year-old Obi-Wan Kenobi appears as the Jedi Padawan (or student) of Jedi Master Qui-Gon Jinn. He accompanies his", "psg_id": "666585" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "like a father to him, and Obi-Wan replies that he loved Luke like a son. Obi-Wan Kenobi appears in several video games. He is a playable character in all four \"\" video games, as well as \"\" and \"\". He is also the lead character in \"\". The older version is only playable in \"\" and \"\", and \"\" multiplayer mode and Death Star bonus mission \"\", and \"\" in multiplayer mode and the droid PROXY disguises as him. He also appears in \"\", \"\" and \"\" as a playable character. He is also playable in the strategy game \"Star", "psg_id": "666603" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "wish of training Anakin in the ways of the Jedi, with or without the Council's blessing. Yoda proclaims Obi-Wan a Jedi Knight and reluctantly allows him to take Anakin on as his own Padawan. In \"\", set 10 years later, Obi-Wan Kenobi is now a respected Jedi Master and the mentor of Anakin Skywalker. Over the years, Anakin has grown powerful but arrogant, and believes Obi-Wan is \"holding him back\". After they save Padmé, now a senator, from an assassination attempt, Obi-Wan goes on a solo mission to trace the bounty hunters involved to the planet Kamino, where he learns", "psg_id": "666588" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "adversarial relationship with Dark Jedi Asajj Ventress, his romance with Duchess Satine Kryze, and the return of his old enemy Darth Maul. In \"Star Wars Rebels\", set five years before \"A New Hope\", Obi-Wan appears as a hologram in the pilot episode \"Spark of Rebellion\". In the Season 3 episode \"Visions and Voices\", protagonist Ezra Bridger discovers that Obi-Wan is alive on Tatooine; Obi-Wan's old nemesis Darth Maul finds him as well. In the episode \"Twin Suns\", Obi-Wan mortally wounds Maul during one final lightsaber duel; with his dying breath, Maul asks Obi-Wan if he is protecting the \"Chosen One\",", "psg_id": "666597" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Padmé arrive with a cadre of Jedi and the clone army, just in time to prevent the executions. Obi-Wan and Anakin confront Dooku during the ensuing battle, but the Sith lord defeats them in a lightsaber duel. Yoda intervenes and saves their lives, at the cost of Dooku's escape. In \"\", set three years later, Obi-Wan Kenobi is a member of the Jedi Council and a General in the Army of the Republic. Jedi Knight Anakin Skywalker remains Obi-Wan's partner, and the two have become war heroes and best friends. The film opens with the two on a rescue mission", "psg_id": "666590" }, { "title": "Star Wars", "text": "has become the dark Kylo Ren. Three series set in the prequel era were introduced for younger audiences: the 18-book \"\" (1999–2002) chronicles the adventures of Obi-Wan Kenobi and his master Qui-Gon Jinn in the years before \"The Phantom Menace\"; the 11-book \"Jedi Quest\" (2001–2004) follows Obi-Wan and his own apprentice, Anakin Skywalker in between \"The Phantom Menace\" and \"Attack of the Clones\"; and the 10-book \"\" (2005–2008), set almost immediately after \"Revenge of the Sith\", features Obi-Wan and the last few surviving Jedi. \"\" by Joe Schreiber, released in January 2014, was the last \"Star Wars\" novel published before", "psg_id": "360385" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (video game)", "text": "and Obi-Wan, or have the two of them fight off endless waves of enemies and see who can survive the longest. The Nintendo DS version exclusively features 3D multiplayer space battles that take advantage of the DS' graphical capabilities and allow players to pilot and battle with iconic vehicles from both the prequel and original eras of \"Star Wars\", such as the \"Millennium Falcon\". Anakin Skywalker and Obi-Wan Kenobi arrive on board the Invisible Hand, the Separatist flagship of General Grievous, who has kidnapped Chancellor Palpatine above Coruscant. After battling droids in the main hangar bay and the elevators, the", "psg_id": "5072916" }, { "title": "The Ties That Bind (Star Wars)", "text": "The Ties That Bind (Star Wars) The Ties That Bind by Jude Watson is the fourteenth in a series of young reader novels called \"\". The series explores the adventures of Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi prior to \"\". Qui-Gon Jinn and his ally Tahl must go to New Apsolon to investigate a murder that can destroy the peace between the planet's upper and lower classes. Although he feels left out, Qui-Gon's apprentice, Obi-Wan Kenobi, also joins the group. The Jedi investigate, although they receive few leads. During the mission, Qui-Gon and Tahl pledge their love for each other. However,", "psg_id": "5290549" }, { "title": "Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: The Aurorient Express", "text": "control. Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: The Aurorient Express Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: The Aurorient Express is a two-part comics series written by Mike Kennedy, and published by Dark Horse Comics between February 2002 and June 2002. The series is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy six years before the Battle of Naboo in \"\", and 38 years before the Battle of Yavin in \"Episode IV: A New Hope\". The story features Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi. A luxury cloud cruiser has slipped out of control and is going to crash over Yorn Skot. The two Jedi must board the runaway ship and", "psg_id": "7768816" }, { "title": "Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: The Aurorient Express", "text": "Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: The Aurorient Express Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: The Aurorient Express is a two-part comics series written by Mike Kennedy, and published by Dark Horse Comics between February 2002 and June 2002. The series is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy six years before the Battle of Naboo in \"\", and 38 years before the Battle of Yavin in \"Episode IV: A New Hope\". The story features Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi. A luxury cloud cruiser has slipped out of control and is going to crash over Yorn Skot. The two Jedi must board the runaway ship and regain", "psg_id": "7768815" }, { "title": "The Ties That Bind (Star Wars)", "text": "Tahl is soon captured by the rogue faction that Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan were searching for. It is also learned that one of the heirs to the planet is in league with this faction. However, Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan are quickly focused on rescuing Tahl before she is killed. The Ties That Bind (Star Wars) The Ties That Bind by Jude Watson is the fourteenth in a series of young reader novels called \"\". The series explores the adventures of Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi prior to \"\". Qui-Gon Jinn and his ally Tahl must go to New Apsolon to investigate a", "psg_id": "5290550" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "has been destroyed by the Empire, and the \"Falcon\" is attacked by an Imperial TIE Fighter. The trio chases the TIE fighter to the Death Star, and subsequently get caught in the space station's tractor beam. On board the Death Star, Obi-Wan shuts down the tractor beam, but Darth Vader confronts him and they engage in a lightsaber duel. Obi-Wan uses the duel to distract Vader as Luke, Leia, Han and Chewbacca escape to the \"Falcon\". Although Vader strikes Obi-Wan down, his body mysteriously vanishes the moment he dies. At the climax of the film during the Rebel attack on", "psg_id": "666583" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "of a massive clone army that the planet's inhabitants are building for the Republic. He is introduced to bounty hunter Jango Fett, the clones' template, and the two fight after Obi-Wan deduces that Fett must be behind the attempted assassination. Fett escapes to the planet Geonosis with his clone son Boba while Obi-Wan is in pursuit. On Geonosis, Obi-Wan discovers that a conspiracy of star systems bent on secession from the Republic is led by Jedi-turned-Sith Lord Count Dooku, Qui-Gon's old master. After sending a message to Anakin, Obi-Wan is captured, interrogated, and sentenced to death by Dooku. Anakin and", "psg_id": "666589" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Jedi Apprentice", "text": "command over certain aspects of the assignment, which gives Obi-Wan added responsibility on his journey toward becoming a Jedi Knight. The books include (in chronological order): Special Editions Star Wars: Jedi Apprentice Star Wars: Jedi Apprentice is a popular series of books in the fictional \"Star Wars\" (Legends) universe, published between 1999 and 2002. Jude Watson is the primary author of the series, although the first book was written by Dave Wolverton. The books follow the adventures of young Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi and his Master, Qui-Gon Jinn, before the events of \"\". The series' main target market was supposed to", "psg_id": "5370546" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Obi-Wan is loath to fight his best friend, but reluctantly accepts. Obi-Wan visits Padmé to learn of Vader's whereabouts, and realizes that Vader is the father of her unborn child. When Padmé sets out to the volcanic planet Mustafar to confront her husband herself, Obi-Wan secretly stows away in the ship. After they arrive on Mustafar, Obi-Wan reveals himself and confronts Vader, who accuses Padmé and Obi-Wan of conspiring against him and uses the dark side to choke Padmé into unconsciousness. After a long and ferocious lightsaber duel, Obi-Wan defeats Vader by severing his legs and left arm; as Vader", "psg_id": "666593" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Last of the Jedi", "text": "written by Jude Watson. Star Wars: The Last of the Jedi The Last of the Jedi is a series of young adult science fiction novels written by Jude Watson, begun in 2005. The series is set in the fictional \"Star Wars\" Universe, in the time period between the end of \"\" and a few years prior to \"Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope\". This series follows the life of Obi-Wan Kenobi, following the events of \"Revenge of the Sith\" until he finds an ex-Padawan, Ferus Olin. From here to the end the series focuses on a little band", "psg_id": "6789233" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Last of the Jedi", "text": "Star Wars: The Last of the Jedi The Last of the Jedi is a series of young adult science fiction novels written by Jude Watson, begun in 2005. The series is set in the fictional \"Star Wars\" Universe, in the time period between the end of \"\" and a few years prior to \"Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope\". This series follows the life of Obi-Wan Kenobi, following the events of \"Revenge of the Sith\" until he finds an ex-Padawan, Ferus Olin. From here to the end the series focuses on a little band of surviving Jedi. A", "psg_id": "6789231" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "him to Coruscant to begin Jedi training, although Obi-Wan expresses concerns. While leaving Tatooine, they are attacked by Darth Maul, a member of the Sith, a dark side-using cult thought long extinct. When Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan return to Naboo to defeat the Trade Federation, they are met again by Maul, who engages them both in lightsaber combat. When Maul mortally wounds Qui-Gon, Obi-Wan rushes to fight Maul, who nearly kills him. However, Obi-Wan manages to turn the tables and defeat Maul, slicing him in half and sending him plunging down a vast reactor shaft. He promises to fulfill Qui-Gon's dying", "psg_id": "666587" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars: Revenge of the Brick", "text": "takes place in a setting similar to the cantina in \"A New Hope\", including its famous soundtrack, with General Grievous acting as the bartender and several other \"Star Wars\" characters in attendance. R2-D2, carrying some drinks on a tray strapped to his back, passes Yoda, who uses his force powers to deliver the drinks to the next table. Obi-Wan and Anakin are drinking happily when Chewbacca takes a Polaroid picture of Anakin and Obi-Wan. Seeing that the picture is actually of Darth Vader and Old Ben Kenobi in a lightsaber battle (instead of Anakin and a younger Obi-Wan standing together", "psg_id": "5111715" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "to save the kidnapped Supreme Chancellor Palpatine from Separatist commander General Grievous onboard his starship. Count Dooku discovers the attempt and fights the Jedi, knocking Obi-Wan unconscious; while Obi-Wan is out cold, Anakin defeats Dooku and executes him on Palpatine's orders. Soon after returning to Coruscant, Obi-Wan is called away to the planet Utapau to track down the escaped Grievous. After finding the Separatist encampment, Obi-Wan fights Grievous and eventually kills the cyborg using his enemy's own blaster. When Palpatine — who is secretly the Sith Lord Darth Sidious, the mastermind of the war — issues Order 66 to have", "psg_id": "666591" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "catches fire beside a lava river, Obi-Wan takes his former friend's lightsaber and leaves him to die. Unknown to Obi-Wan, Vader is rescued by Sidious and reconstructed into the cyborg first seen in the original trilogy. Obi-Wan takes Padmé to a remote asteroid belt, where she dies after giving birth to twins Luke and Leia. Afterwards, Yoda instructs Obi-Wan to give Luke to his uncle Owen and aunt Beru on Tatooine, and reveals that Qui-Gon's spirit has returned from the Force to continue Obi-Wan's training. Obi-Wan hands Luke off to his family and goes into exile on Tatooine. In \"\",", "psg_id": "666594" }, { "title": "Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: Last Stand on Ord Mantell", "text": "Coruscant. Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: Last Stand on Ord Mantell Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: Last Stand on Ord Mantell is a three-part comics series written by Ryder Windham, and published by Dark Horse Comics between December 2000 and March 2001. The series is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy five years before the Battle of Naboo in \"\", and 37 years before the Battle of Yavin in \"Episode IV: A New Hope\". The story features Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi, who are sent into deep space to search for a valuable cargo freighter when it fails to reach its destination on the", "psg_id": "7768849" }, { "title": "Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: Last Stand on Ord Mantell", "text": "Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: Last Stand on Ord Mantell Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan: Last Stand on Ord Mantell is a three-part comics series written by Ryder Windham, and published by Dark Horse Comics between December 2000 and March 2001. The series is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy five years before the Battle of Naboo in \"\", and 37 years before the Battle of Yavin in \"Episode IV: A New Hope\". The story features Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi, who are sent into deep space to search for a valuable cargo freighter when it fails to reach its destination on the planet", "psg_id": "7768848" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "the clone troopers turn on the Jedi, Obi-Wan survives the attempt on his life and escapes, rendezvousing with Yoda and Senator Bail Organa of Alderaan aboard Organa's ship \"Tantive IV\". Returning to Coruscant, he and Yoda discover that every Jedi in the Jedi Temple has been murdered. After sending a beacon to all surviving Jedi to scatter across the galaxy and remain in hiding, a heartbroken Obi-Wan watches security footage revealing that it was Anakin — who is now Sidious' Sith apprentice Darth Vader— who led the slaughter. Yoda says he will confront Sidious, and charges Obi-Wan with fighting Vader.", "psg_id": "666592" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (video game)", "text": "only actor from the films to do so. All other voice actors have either before or since provided voice work in the \"Star Wars\" universe. James Arnold Taylor, who voices Obi-Wan Kenobi in the series, provides the voice of Obi-Wan. Mat Lucas provides the voice of Anakin Skywalker, having also doubled for Hayden Christensen in the video game, \"\", as well as in the 2003 \"Clone Wars\" series. Voice actor Corey Burton, primary talent for the animated version of Count Dooku, voices various minor characters as well as Dooku himself. General Grievous is voiced by Matthew Wood, who also provided", "psg_id": "5072927" }, { "title": "Ewan McGregor", "text": "cast as the young Obi-Wan Kenobi in \"\" (1999); the character was originally played by Sir Alec Guinness in the first \"Star Wars\" trilogy. While the prequels received criticism from some \"Star Wars\" fans, McGregor's performance was well received. He reprised the role of Obi-Wan Kenobi for the subsequent prequels \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2005). His uncle, Denis Lawson, had played Wedge Antilles in the original trilogy. McGregor starred in \"Moulin Rouge!\" (2001) as the young poet Christian, who falls in love with the terminally-ill courtesan Satine (Nicole Kidman). He starred alongside Renée Zellweger in \"Down With Love\" (2003). He", "psg_id": "12566276" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Heir to the Jedi", "text": "with his fellow Rebel allies, while beginning to develop his Force abilities without the tutelage of the late Jedi master Obi-Wan Kenobi. The novel is written from the first person perspective of Luke, and is only the second \"Star Wars\" novel to attempt this type of narrative voice (the first being Michael A. Stackpole's 1997 \"Star Wars Legends\" novel, \"I, Jedi\"). With the 2012 acquisition of Lucasfilm by The Walt Disney Company, most of the licensed \"Star Wars\" novels and comics produced since the originating 1977 film \"Star Wars\" were rebranded as \"Star Wars Legends\" and declared non-canon to the", "psg_id": "19537784" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Black Series", "text": "Mace Windu (Revenge Of The Sith) Obi-wan-Kenobi (The Phantom Menace) Darth Maul, with adapter for dual-sabers but sold as singles(The Phantom Menace) Star Wars: The Black Series Star Wars: The Black Series (TBS) is an ongoing \"Star Wars\" toy line produced by the Hasbro company. The toy line includes action figures, vehicles, Force FX lightsabers, and collectable items. Many of the action figures are based on characters from the movies, shows, books, comics, and video games from both the Expanded Universe and canon. Star Wars TBS was first announced by Hasbro in January 2013 in an article in USA Today", "psg_id": "20020613" }, { "title": "Star Wars expanded to other media", "text": "the characters Luke Skywalker, Princess Leia, Han Solo, and the Wookiee Chewbacca—assisted by the Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi and the droids C-3PO and R2-D2—to thwart the evil plans of Sith Lord Darth Vader and the Galactic Empire. The film was followed by multiple sequel and prequel films. Along the production of the films were an array of derivative \"Star Wars\" works (set in the same continuity as the films), including books, comic books, video games, and television series, which take place at the same time as, between, and after the events of the original trilogy (1977–1983) and prequel trilogy (1999–2005). All", "psg_id": "12422824" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Jedi Apprentice", "text": "Star Wars: Jedi Apprentice Star Wars: Jedi Apprentice is a popular series of books in the fictional \"Star Wars\" (Legends) universe, published between 1999 and 2002. Jude Watson is the primary author of the series, although the first book was written by Dave Wolverton. The books follow the adventures of young Jedi Obi-Wan Kenobi and his Master, Qui-Gon Jinn, before the events of \"\". The series' main target market was supposed to be children aged 9 through 12, but due to the books' writing style and \"serial\" plot development, the books have managed to earn a loyal adult audience as", "psg_id": "5370534" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel)", "text": "their quest. Meanwhile, on the front lines of the Clone Wars, Obi-Wan Kenobi and Master Yoda lead the massive clone army in a valiant effort to resist the forces of the dark side. The book was released before the movie, \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\", was released. Because of this, there are some differences between the movie and the book. The one that is noticed is during the Battle of Teth. In the movie, after the clones are defeated and Asajj Ventress and her droids and closing in on the surviving clones, there are six troopers instead of five like", "psg_id": "12320134" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (film)", "text": "15 in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. \"The Clone Wars\" served as an introduction to the television series of the same name, which debuted on October 3, 2008. Though critical reception was negative, the film was a box office success, and grossed $68.3 million worldwide against an $8.5 million budget. It is the only theatrical \"Star Wars\" film not to be distributed by either 20th Century Fox (soon to be owned by Disney) or Walt Disney Studios. During the Clone Wars, Jedi Knights Anakin Skywalker and Obi-Wan Kenobi lead a small Republic clone army against the Separatist", "psg_id": "11559056" }, { "title": "Music of Star Wars", "text": "the main theme for the entire franchise, as well as a generic \"heroic theme\" in conjunction with various characters without any connection to its namesake. Princess Leia's Theme is used for the death of Obi-Wan Kenobi in the original \"Star Wars\", which has little to do with her character even though she is present in the scene. Yoda's Theme appears several times during the Cloud City sequences in \"The Empire Strikes Back\". The concert piece Duel of the Fates is used several times throughout the prequel trilogy, appearing over the entire final battle in \"The Phantom Menace\" (as opposed to", "psg_id": "6322697" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "killed by Imperial stormtroopers, he agrees to go with Obi-Wan to Alderaan and to train as a Jedi. In the spaceport city Mos Eisley, Obi-Wan uses the Force to trick Imperial troops into letting them through a military checkpoint. They enter a local cantina and make a deal with two smugglers, Han Solo and Chewbacca, to fly them to Alderaan aboard their ship, the \"Millennium Falcon\". During the journey, Obi-Wan begins instructing Luke in lightsaber combat. He suddenly becomes weak and tells Luke of \"a great disturbance in the Force\". Emerging from hyperspace, the party finds that the planet Alderaan", "psg_id": "666582" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "Jude Watson's \"The Last of the Jedi\" series. Set roughly a year after the fall of the Republic, the series follows Obi-Wan as he seeks out possible survivors of the Great Jedi Purge, most notably Anakin's former rival, Ferus Olin. The books also portray Obi-Wan adjusting to life as a hermit on Tatooine and quietly watching over Luke. He also discovers that Vader is still alive after seeing him on the Holonet, the galaxy's official news source. Obi-Wan appears in the final chapter of \"\", set just after the events in \"Revenge of the Sith\". He is also the protagonist", "psg_id": "666601" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith", "text": "state to fight a Sith Lord. These are a few examples of many descriptions of characters' feelings and inner narrative. There are even some humorous lines added in, including extra dialogue in the battle between Grievous and Obi Wan - Grievous says, \"I was trained by Count Dooku,\" and Obi-Wan replies, \"What a coincidence; I trained the man who killed him.\" An official prequel novel, \"Labyrinth of Evil\" () by James Luceno, was published in 2005. It is set near the end of the Clone Wars and directly before the events of \"Star Wars: Episode III Revenge of the Sith\".", "psg_id": "668233" }, { "title": "Clone Wars (Star Wars)", "text": "Vader. The political and military events of the Clone Wars draw inspiration from real-world conflicts and historical events, such as World War II and Adolf Hitler's rise to power, and show similarities with the American Civil War. The first reference to the Clone Wars is in \"Star Wars\" creator George Lucas' third draft of the first film, which mentions the grizzled cyborg General Kenobi's \"diary of the Clone Wars\". The wars were mentioned twice briefly in the final version of the film, referring to Obi-Wan Kenobi as a General who served Leia Organa's father during the conflict. In drafting \"The", "psg_id": "1989543" }, { "title": "Star Wars prequel trilogy", "text": "fall of the Galactic Republic, the formation of the Empire, and the tragedy of Anakin Skywalker's turn to the dark side. 32 years before the events of the original film, two Jedi, acting as negotiators of the Republic, discover that the corrupt Trade Federation has formed a blockade around the planet Naboo. Sith Lord Darth Sidious has secretly caused the blockade to give his alter ego, Senator Palpatine, a pretense to overthrow and replace the Supreme Chancellor of the Republic. Jedi Master Qui-Gon Jinn and his apprentice, the young Obi-Wan Kenobi, encounter a native of Naboo who helps them find", "psg_id": "5289229" }, { "title": "Technology in Star Wars", "text": "by Jango Fett in a number of failed attempts to target Obi-Wan Kenobi. Hand held rocket launchers are also a norm in the \"Star Wars\" universe as first seen on film in \"\". The rockets in \"Star Wars\" use the same technological concepts as in modern times, also launched as rocket propelled grenades. Missiles, also known as \"ordinance rockets\", carry with them their own kind of propellant fuel, with many also equipped with guidance systems to pursue targets, using the necessary means to maneuver around objects. Some concussion missiles launched from star ships also detonate in outer space, and send", "psg_id": "18096526" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Battlefront II (2005 video game)", "text": "\"\" animated series. Obi-Wan Kenobi is portrayed by James Arnold Taylor, who played the role in the 2002 game \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\" as well as the cartoon series. Scott Lawrence, known for his role as Sturgis Turner in the television series \"JAG\", also returns to voice Darth Vader, a role he has portrayed since the 1990s. Other veteran \"Star Wars\" voice actors such as Tom Kane, Steve Blum and T.C. Carson also provide voice overs. Temuera Morrison portrays his signature roles Boba Fett, Jango Fett and the game's clone trooper narrator, but does not provide the in-game clone", "psg_id": "5219071" }, { "title": "Star Wars Episode I: Obi-Wan's Adventures", "text": "level], Obi-Wan is actually in a boat, going through the Naboo swamp, while battle droids shoot at him from the banks. While you're essentially fighting the same enemies in the same manner, there are enough twists in the level designs to interest you in continuing.\" Star Wars Episode I: Obi-Wan's Adventures Star Wars Episode I: Obi-Wan's Adventures is a video game that chronicles the events of the film \"\" from the character Obi-Wan Kenobi's perspective. It is the result of an agreement made in 2000 between the two video game publishers LucasArts and THQ. The agreement allows THQ to turn", "psg_id": "8233362" }, { "title": "The Hive (novella)", "text": "if answered incorrectly. Jesson is the only one who can complete this task because he is X'Ting, and the test seeks to determine one's knowledge of X'Ting history. The Hive (novella) The Hive is an original \"Star Wars\" novella written by Steven Barnes. It is set during the timeline of the prequel trilogy, approximately 21 years before \"\". The Hive follows the story of Obi-Wan Kenobi as he is dispatched as a Republic envoy to the Outer Rim planet Ord Cestus, where he must halt the sale of potentially deadly \"bio-droids\" to the Separatists. Despite Obi-Wan's efforts, this mission quickly", "psg_id": "7344762" }, { "title": "Obi-Wan Kenobi", "text": "in John Jackson Miller's novel \"\", which takes place during his exile on Tatooine. Obi-Wan appears in spirit form in many novels set after \"Return of the Jedi\". In \"The Truce at Bakura\", he appears to Luke to warn him about the threat presented by the Ssi-ruuk; in \"The Lost City of the Jedi\", he guides Luke to the titular city on Yavin IV; in \"Heir to the Empire\", meanwhile, he bids farewell to Luke, explaining that he must abandon his spiritual form to \"move on\" to a new, higher plane of consciousness. Before parting, Luke says that Obi-Wan was", "psg_id": "666602" }, { "title": "Clone Wars (Star Wars)", "text": "than any other element of \"Star Wars\", even making them off-limits to licensed products and books. Because of Lucas's proscription on the topic, Timothy Zahn's first draft of \"Heir to the Empire\" (1991) required significant revision because the text included an insane clone of Obi-Wan Kenobi created during the Clone Wars. Lucas noted that Palpatine's rise to power is similar to that of Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany; as Chancellor of Germany, the latter was granted \"emergency powers\", as is Palpatine. Lucas has also said that one of the primary influences for the political backdrop behind the Clone Wars, and", "psg_id": "1989545" }, { "title": "Star Wars Episode I: Obi-Wan's Adventures", "text": "Star Wars Episode I: Obi-Wan's Adventures Star Wars Episode I: Obi-Wan's Adventures is a video game that chronicles the events of the film \"\" from the character Obi-Wan Kenobi's perspective. It is the result of an agreement made in 2000 between the two video game publishers LucasArts and THQ. The agreement allows THQ to turn LucasArts licenses into games for the hand held console Game Boy Color, the first being \"Obi-Wan's Adventures\". THQ published the game and HotGen developed it. It was released on November 27, 2000. The story of \"Obi-Wan's Adventures\" is set in the middle of a conflict", "psg_id": "8233349" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (video game)", "text": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (video game) Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith is an action video game based on the . It centers on Obi-Wan Kenobi and Anakin Skywalker as the Clone Wars come to an end. It was released on May 4, 2005, for the PlayStation 2, Xbox, Game Boy Advance and Nintendo DS. Additionally, a version was made available for mobile phones on April 2, 2005. As part of the PlayStation 2 classics program, the PlayStation 2 version was re-released in Europe on the PlayStation Network on February 11, 2015. In", "psg_id": "5072908" }, { "title": "The Art of Star Wars", "text": "artwork of Doug Chiang features heavily in these books. Extracts from the \"Episode I\" book were published in a 48-page booklet accompanying a US \"collectors' edition\" videotape of \"The Phantom Menace\" in 2000. \"The Art of Star Wars, Episode III - Revenge of the Sith\", published in 2005, features a foreword by director George Lucas, and presents the early concept art for significant scenes in \"Episode III\", in particular the final lightsaber duel of Obi-Wan Kenobi and Anakin Skywalker on the hellish lava planet of Mustafar, and the medical chamber where Darth Vader is dressed in his trademark armour. Following", "psg_id": "4941411" }, { "title": "Star Wars (1983 video game)", "text": "Star Wars (1983 video game) Star Wars is an arcade game designed by Mike Hally and produced by Atari, Inc. in 1983. The game is a first person space combat game using 3D color vector graphics to simulate the attack on the Death Star from the 1977 film \"Star Wars\". It was developed during the Golden Age of Arcade Games and has appeared in lists of the greatest video games of all time. The game features several digitized samples of voices from the movie, including Mark Hamill as Luke Skywalker, Alec Guinness as Obi-Wan Kenobi, James Earl Jones as Darth", "psg_id": "3675194" }, { "title": "The Cestus Deception", "text": "The Cestus Deception The Cestus Deception is a science fiction novel by Steven Barnes set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy during the Clone Wars. The book takes place one year after the Battle of Geonosis in \"\", and 21 years before the Battle of Yavin in \"Episode IV: A New Hope\". Set during the Clone Wars, the story follows Jedi Knights Obi-Wan Kenobi and Kit Fisto and their adventures as ambassadors on the planet of Ord Cestus, which has started producing so-called \"Jedi Killer\" droids. While, Obi-Wan Kenobi takes the diplomatic approach with the leadership, Kit Fisto and a clone", "psg_id": "6079321" }, { "title": "Star Wars Galaxies", "text": "Rebo, Wedge Antilles, Gavyn Sykes, Watto, Boss Nass, the \"reincarnation\" of General Grievous as NK-Necrosis, Taga Olak, Jefa Bowa and the Force ghost of Obi-Wan Kenobi. References are also made of characters from the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, such as Grand Admiral Thrawn. Mara Jade from the Thrawn trilogy could be found in the Deathwatch bunker, as well as in Theed on Naboo for Empire Day. HK-47 from the \"\" video games is the main boss involved in the Champion of Mustafar quest. The game also references the other two \"Star Wars\" spin-off films, in that the player may encounter", "psg_id": "2173250" }, { "title": "Kenner Star Wars action figures", "text": "included in a scene in which Elliot is introducing E.T. to objects in his everyday life. In the 1987 \"Star Wars\" parody film \"Spaceballs\", Rick Moranis' character Dark Helmet is seen playing with action figures which represent characters within the \"Spaceballs\" film (including himself), a reference to the popularity of \"Star Wars\" action figures. In the 1994 episode of \"The Simpsons\", \"Lisa's Rival\", Ralph Wiggum wins a diorama contest with a diorama made up of re-packaged \"Star Wars\" action figures. His collection includes Luke Skywalker, Obi-Wan Kenobi, and Chewbacca. Ralph says \"I bent my Wookiee\" when he falls on his", "psg_id": "9399197" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Force Unleashed", "text": "player's character to appear as \"Star Wars\" figures other than Starkiller, such as Obi-Wan Kenobi, Anakin Skywalker, Qui-Gon Jinn, Jango Fett, C-3PO, Luke Skywalker, Darth Maul, Darth Sion, Mace Windu, Plo Koon, Kit Fisto and Ki-Adi-Mundi. The skins chosen to be part of the expansion were based in part on fans' feedback. The second expansion pack added a new mission that expands on Starkiller's background. Although a moment in the game's main story was considered as a \"jumping off point\" for the expansion, LucasArts decided instead to make the new mission instantly accessible to players. The mission's location — the", "psg_id": "8348743" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Republic", "text": "Kenobi, who finds himself teamed with several legendary Jedi Masters. Surrounded by so many powerful individuals, Obi-Wan feels there is little he can bring to the mission. But when the base turns out to be a trap designed to kill Jedi, Obi-Wan finds himself in a leadership position, fighting for the survival of the team! Jedi powers, Jedi sacrifices, and another surprising confrontation! Republic 54 (June 2003). Written by John Ostrander. Art by Jan Duursema. While the rest of the Jedi have become generals and are leading armies in the Clone Wars, Quinlan Vos has remained in the shadows. Sent", "psg_id": "7720036" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (video game)", "text": "Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (video game) Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones is a video game based on . It was announced by THQ and LucasArts in early February 2002 that they would be releasing a game on Game Boy Advance based on Over the course of eleven levels, the player is able to play as three of the film's main protagonists: Obi-Wan Kenobi, Mace Windu and Anakin Skywalker. He/she is also able to fight enemies such as Count Dooku and Jango Fett. Locations include Tatooine, Coruscant and Geonosis. Players can play a", "psg_id": "7574144" }, { "title": "Technology in Star Wars", "text": "film in \"Attack of the Clones\", where Jango Fett deploys space mines in an attempt to destroy Obi-Wan Kenobi and prevent him from pursuing him. In , similar explosives were used to disable the shields of the \"Starkiller\" base. These, however, were all connected to a single detonator, which caused them to explode simultaneously when triggered. A tractor beam is described as an invisible energy field that can grab, trap, suspend, and move objects with force. Tractor beams in \"Star Wars\" were first seen in film in \"A New Hope\". They are used for the primary purpose of trapping and/or", "psg_id": "18096550" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Flight of the Falcon", "text": "original \"Star Wars\" film trilogy, when the antagonistic Galactic Empire has taken control of the galaxy. The story follows the pilots of the space ship \"Millennium Falcon\", smuggler Han Solo and his Wookiee co-pilot Chewbacca. While they struggle to pay off a debt to Jabba the Hutt, soldiers of the Galactic Empire board their ship. Han Solo and Chewbacca fight them off and, after an encounter with Obi-Wan Kenobi and Luke Skywalker, flies off to help save the galaxy from the Empire. In the game, the player is able to pilot various space craft, including the Millennium Falcon, to help", "psg_id": "14177139" }, { "title": "Clone Wars (Star Wars)", "text": "Binks and the rest of the Galactic Senate into granting him emergency powers. Investigating two attempted assassinations of Senator Padmé Amidala, Obi-Wan Kenobi discovers Dooku used the identity of a dead Jedi master to secretly arrange the creation of a massive clone army on the Republic's behalf. Yoda leads the clone army to rescue Obi-Wan, Padmé, and Anakin Skywalker from the Separatists on Geonosis, and the first battle of the war ensues. At the battle's conclusion, Yoda declares that the Clone War has begun. \"Revenge of the Sith\" shows the waning days of the three-year Clone Wars, in which clone", "psg_id": "1989548" }, { "title": "The Hive (novella)", "text": "The Hive (novella) The Hive is an original \"Star Wars\" novella written by Steven Barnes. It is set during the timeline of the prequel trilogy, approximately 21 years before \"\". The Hive follows the story of Obi-Wan Kenobi as he is dispatched as a Republic envoy to the Outer Rim planet Ord Cestus, where he must halt the sale of potentially deadly \"bio-droids\" to the Separatists. Despite Obi-Wan's efforts, this mission quickly turns from diplomatic to dangerous. This planet, which was at one time self-contained, has long since been co-opted by unscrupulous offworlders, whose plunder of a vital natural resource", "psg_id": "7344759" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith", "text": "week and went on to earn over $848 million worldwide, making it, at the time, the third-highest-grossing film in the \"Star Wars\" franchise, unadjusted for inflation. It was the highest-grossing film in the U.S. in 2005 and the second-highest grossing film worldwide. The film also holds the record for the highest opening day gross on a Thursday, making $50 million. Three years after the beginning of the Clone Wars, Jedi Master Obi-Wan Kenobi and Jedi Knight Anakin Skywalker lead a mission to rescue the kidnapped Supreme Chancellor Palpatine from the cyborg Separatist commander, General Grievous, during a space battle over", "psg_id": "668171" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Republic", "text": "hands, Obi-Wan Kenobi discovers that the Separatists are not without dissension in their own ranks! On board the drifting hulk of a massive research ship, Obi-Wan finds himself taking sides with dark Jedi Quinlan Vos-who is wanted for the murder of a Senator-against another foe. Vos was once his friend, and the other enemy is one with whom Obi-Wan has crossed swords before. But has Obi-Wan been too hasty in deciding the lesser of two evils? Has Quin become the heartless killer everyone believes him to be? And will he help Obi-Wan escape the apparent death trap into which they", "psg_id": "7720048" }, { "title": "Super Star Wars", "text": "platforming gameplay, with several different upgrades available to the standard blaster weapon. Luke can also wield a lightsaber after acquiring it from Obi Wan Kenobi. The end of the game has players reenacting Luke's Death Star trench run to destroy the Death Star, with Darth Vader confronting the player in his TIE Advanced x1. Artist Jon Knoles did the visual designs for the characters, while Harrison Fong drew the backgrounds. Fong recounted that he did very little concept drawing before rendering the characters on the computer \"because everybody knew what the \"Star Wars\" characters looked like.\" Originally, the game design", "psg_id": "4989052" }, { "title": "The Queen Is Dead (Once Upon a Time)", "text": "the famous Princess Leia line, \"Help me, Obi-Wan Kenobi. You're my only hope!\" from \"Star Wars\". The lines that Mother Superior says before that is also a nod to Star Wars as is similar to what Obi-Wan Kenobi says after the destruction of Alderaan. Outside Storybrooke, Cora tells daughter Regina her horse, Rocinante, is ready. Rocinante is the name of Don Quijote's horse in the novel \"El Ingenioso Hidalgo, Don Quijote de La Mancha\" by Miguel de Cervantes. The outing saw a decrease from the previous episode, tied for second in its time period with a 2.2/6 among 18-49s with", "psg_id": "17137603" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "Obi-Wan Kenobi would be the protagonist and the series would be a tragedy examining Darth Vader's origins. A relic of the original outline was that Anakin would, like his son, grow up on Tatooine. Lucas also began to change the prequels' timeline relative to the original series; instead of filling in the tangential history, they would form the beginning of a long story that started with Anakin's childhood and ended with his death. This was the final step toward turning the franchise into a saga. George Lucas began writing the new \"Star Wars\" trilogy on November 1, 1994. The screenplay", "psg_id": "612994" }, { "title": "Star Wars Rollinz toys", "text": "Star Wars Rollinz toys In 2015 and 2016 (from October 2015 to 16 March 2016), the Italian supermarket line Esselunga, gave a toy character named \"Rollinz\" every 25 euros spent (or every 60 \"strawberry\" points earned). The Rollinz were small toys resembling roly-poly toys, but representing fictional characters. The Rollinz characters represented some characters in the \"Star Wars\" saga: Darth Vader, Yoda, Luke and Anakin Skywalker, Emperor Palpatine, a TIE pilot, a stormtrooper, a scout trooper, Jabba the Hutt, Boba Fett, Princess Leia, two versions of Obi-Wan Kenobi, C-3PO and R2-D2. Each of them consisted of a sphere that would", "psg_id": "19443595" }, { "title": "Star Wars Battlefront II (2017 video game)", "text": "content was going to be added to the game at some point in the future. At EA Play it was revealed that in the fall, a Clone Wars season was going to be released, the season will include a map featuring Geonosis, new Clone Trooper skins, and General Grievous, Obi-Wan Kenobi, Count Dooku, and Anakin Skywalker as playable characters. General Grievous was released on October 30, 2018 with an alternate 'battle damaged' appearance, Obi-Wan Kenobi with the 212th Battalion skins and a Legendary \"Shattered\" General Grievous skin followed up on November 28 alongside a Geonosis Galactic Assault map as well.", "psg_id": "20081836" }, { "title": "R2-D2", "text": "R2-D2 R2-D2 (), or Artoo-Detoo, is a fictional robot character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise created by George Lucas. A small astromech droid, R2-D2 is a major character and appears in nine out of the ten \"Star Wars\" films to date. Throughout the course of the films, R2 is a friend to C-3PO, Padmé Amidala, Anakin Skywalker, Leia Organa, Luke Skywalker, and Obi-Wan Kenobi in various points in the saga. English actor Kenny Baker played R2-D2 in all three original \"Star Wars\" films, and received billing credit for the character in the prequel trilogy, where Baker's role was reduced, as", "psg_id": "728338" }, { "title": "Rogue Planet (novel)", "text": "Rogue Planet (novel) Rogue Planet is a 2000 novel set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy. It is a prequel novel occurring after the events of \"\". The book was written by Greg Bear. The cover art was by David Stevenson. The book takes place 29 years before \"\". The story takes place a few years after the events of \"Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace\". Young Anakin Skywalker chafes under his new life as a Jedi apprentice. He sneaks away from Obi-Wan Kenobi to participate in and gamble on deadly flying games. This is interrupted by a \"Blood", "psg_id": "6417438" }, { "title": "Star Wars Roleplaying Game (Fantasy Flight Games)", "text": "of the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. \"Star Wars: Edge of the Empire\" is set shortly after the destruction of the first Death Star, and deals with characters on the fringes of galactic space. \"Age of Rebellion\" is set around the time of \"The Empire Strikes Back\", and allows players to join the Rebellion. Like \"Edge of the Empire\", \"Force and Destiny\" is set shortly after the destruction of the first Death Star and the death of Obi-Wan Kenobi, when the force sensitives and Jedi slowly start to re-emerge in hopes of rebuilding the Jedi Order. The \"Rise of the Separatists\"", "psg_id": "16715536" }, { "title": "The Trail of the Jedi", "text": "struggle to survive. A squad of bounty hunters has been hired to capture the Jedi—and they will stop at nothing to do it. Anakin and Obi-Wan must avoid the traps and ambushes ... and try to discover who is behind the deadly Jedi hunt. The Trail of the Jedi The Trail of the Jedi is the second novel by Jude Watson in the Star Wars Jedi Quest book series. Anakin Skywalker knows that Obi-Wan Kenobi did not choose him as an apprentice. Instead, it was the dying wish of Obi-Wan's own Master, Qui-Gon Jinn, that brought them together. Now Anakin", "psg_id": "7535957" }, { "title": "Star Wars Trilogy", "text": "planet of Tatooine. Aboard, the deadliest Imperial agent Darth Vader and his stormtroopers capture Princess Leia Organa, a secret member of the rebellion. Before her capture, Leia makes sure the droid R2-D2 will escape with stolen Imperial blueprints and a holographic message for the Jedi Knight Obi-Wan Kenobi, who has been living in exile on Tatooine. Along with , R2-D2 falls under the ownership of Luke Skywalker, a farmboy who has been raised by his aunt and uncle. Luke helps the droids locate Obi-Wan, now a solitary old hermit known as Ben Kenobi. He reveals himself as a friend of", "psg_id": "4649908" }, { "title": "Star Wars prequel trilogy", "text": "hired Jonathan Hales, a writer from \"The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles\", to polish it. Unsure of a title, Lucas had jokingly called the film \"Jar Jar's Great Adventure\". In writing \"The Empire Strikes Back\", Lucas initially considered that Lando Calrissian was a clone from a planet of clones which caused the Clone Wars mentioned in \"A New Hope\". He later came up with the concept of an army of clone shock troopers from a remote planet which attacked the Republic and were resisted by the Jedi. Three years into the Clone Wars, Anakin and Obi-Wan lead a rescue mission to", "psg_id": "5289233" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars: The Video Game", "text": "Princess Leia become available. Original trilogy characters Chewbacca, Obi-Wan Kenobi, Yoda, C-3PO, and R2-D2 are unlockable in the game since they appear in the prequel trilogy also. Once a level has been cleared in Story Mode, the player may play through that level again in Free Play Mode. In this mode, players can choose to play through the level with their choice of unlocked characters randomly selected by the program based on their abilities. At any point, the player can rotate instantly between each of the chosen characters to access areas not accessible during the Story Mode and obtain hidden", "psg_id": "4905070" }, { "title": "The Defenders of the Dead", "text": "The Defenders of the Dead The Defenders of the Dead by Jude Watson is the fifth in a series of young reader novels called \"\". The series explores the adventures of Qui-Gon Jinn and Obi-Wan Kenobi prior to \"\". Immediately after the Gala incident, Obi-Wan Kenobi and Qui-Gon Jinn are ordered to the planet of Melida/Daan, where they are to rescue the Jedi Knight Tahl. There is a millennia-long war on Melida/Daan, with two bands fighting each other. Both bands have forgotten the Young, an organization made up of orphaned children and teenagers who fight for peace. Obi-Wan and Qui-Gon", "psg_id": "5879258" }, { "title": "Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker", "text": "than blasting through a door. Luke's landspeeder has an enclosed cockpit, unlike its open cockpit in the film. Obi-Wan Kenobi lives in a cave instead of a hut, and he smokes a pipe. The scene in the Mos Eisley cantina where Obi-Wan defends Luke involves three aliens, as opposed to two in the film, and Obi-Wan cuts one of them in half. Chewbacca is described as having bright, yellow eyes. Admiral Motti, the man Darth Vader chokes in the conference room in the movie, is not included in the novel, instead replaced by a character named Romodi, who has severe", "psg_id": "7690819" }, { "title": "Star Wars (film)", "text": "encounters \"Old Ben\" Kenobi, a hermit who reveals himself as Obi-Wan. He tells Luke of his days as one of the Jedi Knights, former peacekeepers of the Galactic Republic who derived their power from an energy field called the Force until being all but wiped out by the Empire. Contrary to what his uncle has told him, Luke learns that his father fought alongside Obi-Wan as a Jedi Knight until Vader, a former pupil of Obi-Wan's, turned to the dark side of the Force and murdered him. Obi-Wan presents Luke with his father's old weapon: a lightsaber. The group discovers", "psg_id": "630806" }, { "title": "Secrets of the Jedi", "text": "To be a Jedi is to rely on the Force. To be a Jedi is to not love or live as normal people do…at whatever the price. Jedi know that love is not meant to be for them. But when Obi-Wan Kenobi and his fellow apprentice Siri approach a very human failing, the reverberations are felt for many years…to when Obi-Wan has an apprentice of his own, Anakin Skywalker, whose secrets will draw Obi-Wan and Siri further into the Clone Wars. Secrets of the Jedi Secrets of the Jedi is a 2005 Star Wars novel by Jude Watson. The novel", "psg_id": "6593028" }, { "title": "The Force", "text": "on how the Force is used in the show. The character Bendu — named in homage to the term Lucas originally associated with the Jedi — does not align with the franchise's normal dark-or-light duality, and this role is an extension of Filoni's conversations with Lucas about the nature of the Force. Filoni credits the prequel films for better developing the concept of the Force, particularly the idea of a balance between the light and dark sides. Obi-Wan Kenobi describes the Force as \"an energy field created by all living things\" in \"Star Wars\". In \"The Phantom Menace\", Qui-Gon Jinn", "psg_id": "12378172" } ]
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who played drew barrymore's stepmother in ever after?
[ { "title": "Ever After", "text": "Ever After Ever After (known in promotional material as Ever After: A Cinderella Story) is a 1998 American romantic drama film inspired by the fairy tale \"Cinderella\". It was directed by Andy Tennant and stars Drew Barrymore, Anjelica Huston, Dougray Scott, and Jeanne Moreau. The screenplay is written by Tennant, Susannah Grant, and Rick Parks. The original music score is composed by George Fenton. The film's closing theme song \"Put Your Arms Around Me\" is performed by the rock band Texas. The usual pantomime and comic/supernatural elements are removed and the story is instead treated as historical fiction, set in", "psg_id": "3433141" } ]
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[ { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "November 20, 1982, at 7 years of age, a record that remained unbroken . On February 3, 2007, Barrymore hosted \"SNL\" for the fifth time, making her the second female host (after Candice Bergen) in the show's history to do so. She hosted again on October 10, 2009, becoming the first female to host six times. Drew Barrymore Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, producer, director, author, model and entrepreneur. She is a member of the Barrymore family of actors, and the granddaughter of John Barrymore. She achieved fame as a child actress with her", "psg_id": "99808" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "me as a kid because she was so kind and nurturing.\" Her godfather is director Steven Spielberg. Her first name, Drew, was the maiden name of her paternal great-grandmother, Georgie Drew, and her middle name, Blythe, was the surname of the family first used by her great-grandfather, Maurice Barrymore. Barrymore recounted in her 1991 autobiography, \"Little Girl Lost\", early memories of her abusive father, who left the family when Barrymore was 6 months old. They never had anything resembling a significant relationship and seldom spoke to each other. Barrymore grew up on Poinsettia Place in West Hollywood until the age", "psg_id": "99775" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "paternal grandparents, John Barrymore and Dolores Costello, were actors, with John being arguably the most acclaimed actor of his generation. Barrymore is a niece of Diana Barrymore, a grandniece of Lionel Barrymore, Ethel Barrymore, and Helene Costello, and a great-great-granddaughter of Irish-born John and English-born Louisa Lane Drew, all of whom were also actors. She was a great-grandniece of Broadway idol John Drew Jr. and silent film actor, writer, and director Sidney Drew. Her godmothers are actress Sophia Loren and Lee Strasberg's widow, Anna Strasberg; Barrymore described her relationship with the latter as one that \"would become so important to", "psg_id": "99774" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "was No. 1 in \"People\"'s annual 100 Most Beautiful People list in 2007. Later, she was named the new face for the Gucci jewelry line. As a model, Barrymore signed a contract with IMG Models New York City. She also was a spokeswoman for Crocs. Barrymore launched a women's fashion line in fall 2017 in conjunction with Amazon.com called Dear Drew, which featured a pop-up shop in New York City that opened in November. In May 2007, Barrymore was named Ambassador Against Hunger for the United Nations World Food Programme and later donated $1 million to the cause. As a", "psg_id": "99802" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "(b. 1954), before their divorce in 1959. A year later, in 1960, Barrymore married Gabriella Palazzoli. Their daughter, Blyth Dolores Barrymore, was born that same year. Their marriage lasted 10 years before ending in divorce in 1970. John Drew Barrymore John Drew Barrymore (born John Blyth Barrymore Jr.; June 4, 1932 – November 29, 2004) was an American film actor and member of the Barrymore family of actors, which included his father, John Barrymore, and his father's siblings, Lionel and Ethel. He was the father of four children, including actor John Blyth Barrymore and actress Drew Barrymore. Diana Barrymore was", "psg_id": "4181701" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "John Drew Barrymore John Drew Barrymore (born John Blyth Barrymore Jr.; June 4, 1932 – November 29, 2004) was an American film actor and member of the Barrymore family of actors, which included his father, John Barrymore, and his father's siblings, Lionel and Ethel. He was the father of four children, including actor John Blyth Barrymore and actress Drew Barrymore. Diana Barrymore was his half-sister from his father's second marriage. Barrymore was born in Los Angeles, California to John Barrymore (born John Blyth) and Dolores Costello. His parents separated when he was 18 months old, and he rarely saw his", "psg_id": "4181691" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "of Casey Becker. \"Scream\" was released to critical acclaim and made $173 million worldwide. By the mid- and late 1990s, Barrymore re-established her image and continued to be a highly bankable star. In \"The Wedding Singer\" (1998), Barrymore played Julia Sullivan, the love interest of Robbie Hart (Adam Sandler). \"Variety\" found the film to be a \"spirited, funny and warm saga\" that serves them up \"in a new way that enhances their most winning qualities\". Budgeted at $18 million, the film grossed $123.3 million internationally. Barrymore starred in two other 1998 film releases, \"Home Fries\" and \"Ever After\". \"Home Fries\"", "psg_id": "99786" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Barrymore received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2004. Barrymore was born in Culver City, California, to actor John Barrymore and aspiring actress Jaid (born Ildikó Jaid Makó). Jaid was born in a displaced persons camp in Brannenburg, West Germany, to Hungarian World War II refugees. Barrymore is one of four children with a half-brother, John, who is also an actor. Her parents divorced in 1984, when she was 9 years old. She was born into an acting family. All of her paternal great-grandparents—Maurice and Georgie Drew Barrymore, Maurice and Mae Costello ( Altschuk)—as well as her", "psg_id": "99773" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Drew Barrymore Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, producer, director, author, model and entrepreneur. She is a member of the Barrymore family of actors, and the granddaughter of John Barrymore. She achieved fame as a child actress with her role in \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\" (1982). She is the recipient of several accolades, including a Golden Globe, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and a BAFTA nomination. Following a highly publicized childhood marked by drug and alcohol abuse, Barrymore released an autobiography, \"Little Girl Lost\", in 1991. She went on to appear in a string of successful", "psg_id": "99770" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "and good-natured humor to transcend its many cliches\". For her venture, Barrymore garnered nominations for a Bronze Horse at the Stockholm Film Festival and for the EDA Female Focus Award at the 2009 Alliance of Women Film Journalists. In \"Everybody's Fine\", her last 2009 film release, Barrymore played the daughter of a recently widowed retiree (Robert De Niro). The drama flopped at the box office, but Stephen Holden for \"The New York Times\" considered Barrymore \"as ingenuous as ever\" in what he described as a \"small role\". In 2010, Barrymore starred with Justin Long in Nanette Burstein's \"Going the Distance\".", "psg_id": "99796" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Liu played the trio of investigators in Los Angeles. The film was a major box office success and helped solidify the standing between Barrymore and the company. Barrymore starred in \"Riding in Cars with Boys\" (2001), as a teenage mother in a failed marriage with the drug-addicted father (based on Beverly Donofrio's real-life story). When the production of Richard Kelly's \"Donnie Darko\" was threatened, Barrymore stepped forward with financing from the company, and played the title character's English teacher. Although the film was less than successful at the box office in the wake of 9/11, it reached cult status after", "psg_id": "99789" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "saw her play a pregnant woman unknowingly falling for the stepson of the deceased father of her baby. In the romantic drama \"Ever After\", inspired by the fairy tale Cinderella, she took on the leading role; the film, which made $98 million globally, served as a reminder, according to Roger Ebert, of how well \"she can hold the screen and involve us in her characters\". Barrymore voiced the title role of an anthropomorphic Jack Russell terrier in the television Christmas special \"Olive, the Other Reindeer\", for which she was nominated for an Primetime Emmy. After Barrymore and Nancy Juvonen established", "psg_id": "99787" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Roger Ebert, in his review for the film, remarked that Barrymore displayed a \"smiling, coy sincerity,\" in what he described as a \"ingratiating and lovable\" film. \"50 First Dates\" was a commercial success; it made US$120.9 million in North America and US$196.4 million worldwide. In the American adaptation of the 1997 eponymous British remake \"Fever Pitch\" (2005), Barrymore played the love interest of an immature school teacher (Jimmy Fallon). The film grossed a modest US$50 million worldwide and was favorably by reviewers who felt it \"has enough charm and on-screen chemistry between [Fallon and Barrymore] to make it a solid", "psg_id": "99791" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Best Supporting Actress. In the 1984 horror film adaptation of Stephen King's 1980 novel \"Firestarter,\" Barrymore played a girl with pyrokinesis who becomes the target of a secret government agency known as The Shop. The same year, she played a young girl divorcing her famous parents in \"Irreconcilable Differences\", for which she was nominated for her first Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. In a review in the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", Roger Ebert stated, \"Barrymore is the right actress for this role precisely because she approaches it with such grave calm.\" She endured a troubled youth and continued to act", "psg_id": "99779" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "what movies didn't,\" he said. In 1955, Barrymore was sued by Lanny Budd Productions for not making a series of movies in Europe. Barrymore counter-sued. Barrymore returned to features with support parts in \"While the City Sleeps\" (1956), for director Fritz Lang, and \"The Shadow on the Window\" (1957). In 1957 he appeared in a production of \"Romeo and Juliet\" and the Pasadena Playhouse opposite Margaret O'Brien. He guest starred in \"Playhouse 90\" (the original production of \"The Miracle Worker\"), \"Climax!\", \"Westinghouse Desilu Playhouse\" and \"Wagon Train\". In 1958, he changed his middle name to Drew, although he had previously", "psg_id": "4181694" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Flower Films in 1995, she produced the company's first film, \"Never Been Kissed\" (1999), in which she also starred as an insecure copy editor for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" enrolling in high school as part of assigned research. While reviews from critics were mixed, \"CNN\" noted: \"There are two words which describe why this film works: Drew Barrymore. Her comedic timing and willingness to go all out in her quest for a laugh combine to make \"Never Been Kissed\" a gratifying movie-going experience\". The film was a commercial success, grossing $84.5 million. In \"Charlie's Angels\" (2000), Barrymore, Cameron Diaz and Lucy", "psg_id": "99788" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "producer on the single-camera series, which was favorably received upon its premiere; \"Rolling Stone\" felt that \"much of [the series' laughs] comes down to the uncrushable Drew Barrymore charm\" and furthermore remarked: \"The show is a welcome comeback for Barrymore, the eternally beloved grunge-era wild thing—it's not just her big move into TV, but her first high-profile performance anywhere in years. In a way, it circles back to the roles she was doing in the early [90s], playing deadly vixens in flicks like \"Guncrazy\" or \"Doppelganger\"\". A second season was released in March 2018, and a third one is slated", "psg_id": "99800" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "a week and a half of rehearsals. Barrymore went to Italy to star in \"The Cossacks\" (1960) with Edmund Purdom. The actor stayed in Europe for the next few years. He and Purdom were reunited on \"The Night They Killed Rasputin\" (1960), with Barrymore playing Felix Yusupov. Barrymore starred in \"I'll See You in Hell\" (1960) with Eva Bartok, \"The Pharaohs' Woman\" (1961), \"The Centurion\" (1961), \"The Trojan Horse\" (1961) with Steve Reeves (Barrymore played Ulysses), \"Pontius Pilate\" (1961) with Jean Marais, Jeanne Crain and Basil Rathbone (Barrymore played Judas and Jesus), \"Invasion 1700\" (1962) with Crain, and \"Arms of", "psg_id": "4181696" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "father in the small town in a remote part of the desert. The film went largely unnoticed by audiences and received negative reviews from critics, who dismissed the sexual portrayal of her role. In the early 1990s, her rebelliousness played itself out on screen and in print. Barrymore forged an image as a manipulative teenage seductress, beginning with \"Poison Ivy\" (1992), which was a box office failure, but was popular on video and cable. Her character, Ivy, was ranked at #6 on the list of the top 26 \"bad girls\" of all time by \"Entertainment Weekly\". In 1992, Barrymore posed", "psg_id": "99781" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "intermittently during the decade. She starred in the 1985 anthology horror film \"Cat's Eye,\" also written by Stephen King. The film received positive reviews and Barrymore was nominated for a Young Artist Award for Best Leading Young Actress. She starred alongside Jeff Bridges and Alice Krige in the 1989 romantic comedy \"See You in the Morning.\" Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" criticized the \"fashionable phoniness\" of the film, but positively singled out Barrymore for her performance. After her twelve-day rehab treatment at ASAP, Barrymore starred in \"Far from Home\" (1989) as a teenager who gets stranded with her", "psg_id": "99780" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "for her 20th birthday with a note that read, \"Cover yourself up.\" Enclosed were copies of her \"Playboy\" pictures, with the pictures altered by his art department so that she appeared fully clothed. During her appearance on the \"Late Show with David Letterman\", Barrymore climbed onto David Letterman's desk and bared her breasts to him, her back to the camera, in celebration of his birthday. She modeled in a series of Guess? jeans ads during this time. In \"Boys on the Side\" (1995), Barrymore played a pregnant girl who wants to escape from her abusive boyfriend. The film went little-seen", "psg_id": "99784" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "2014). On April 2, 2016, Barrymore and Kopelman released a statement confirming they had separated and intended to divorce. On July 15, 2016, Barrymore officially filed for divorce, which was finalized on August 3, 2016. Barrymore has two songs named after her, written by SZA and Bryce Vine. Barrymore said in an interview with Contact Music in 2003 that she had always considered herself bisexual. Barrymore is the godmother of Kurt Cobain and Courtney Love's daughter, Frances Bean Cobain. In 1999, Barrymore was honored by the Young Artist Foundation with its Former Child Star \"Lifetime Achievement\" Award commemorating her outstanding", "psg_id": "99806" }, { "title": "Louisa Lane Drew", "text": "Theatre, where they staged performances, and she managed the business. The Arch Street was a competitor theatre of the still standing Walnut Street Theatre. After her husband's death Mrs Drew adopted a baby boy and named him Sidney. She was the grandmother through Georgie of John Barrymore, Ethel Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore. Her other grandchildren were Georgie Drew Mendum, Edward Mendum, ? Mendum, Louise Drew, and S. Rankin Drew. She is the great-great-grandmother of Drew Barrymore. In May 1895 the aged Mrs Drew appeared in an all-star revival of Sheridan's \"The Rivals\". In 1897 an ailing Louisa Drew spent her", "psg_id": "5809654" }, { "title": "Ever Ever After", "text": "composer Alan Menken described \"Ever Ever After\" as the most modern of \"Enchanted\"'s musical numbers. Actress Amy Adams, who portrays the film's heroine Giselle, commented, \"we end up with Carrie Underwood's 'Ever Ever After' which is a country rock ballad. So the music continues to evolve in the film\". \"Ever Ever After\" was the last song to be written for \"Enchanted\". Originally, a traditional \"Disney-style\" musical number titled \"Enchanted\" was written by Menken and Schwartz, scheduled to appear in the film as a duet between Broadway performer Idina Menzel, who portrays the character Nancy Tremaine, and actor James Marsden, who", "psg_id": "11676596" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "achievements within the film industry as a child actress. For her contributions to the film industry, Barrymore received a motion pictures star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2004. Her star is located at 6925 Hollywood Boulevard. Barrymore's films compiled a worldwide box office gross that stood at over US$2.3 billion. According to \"The Hollywood Reporter\"s annual Star Salary Top 10, she was tied for eighth place on the top ten list of actresses' salaries, commanding 10 to 12 million dollars per film for 2006. Barrymore became the youngest person to have hosted \"Saturday Night Live\" having hosted on", "psg_id": "99807" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "nude for the cover of the July issue of \"Interview\" magazine with her then-fiancé, actor Jamie Walters, as well as appearing nude in pictures inside the issue. In the crime thriller \"Guncrazy\" (1992), Barrymore starred as a teenager who kills her sexually abusive stepfather after he teaches her how to use a gun. \"Variety\" remarked that she \"pulls off impressively\" her character, and Barrymore was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for her performance. In 1993, she took on the role of the younger sister of a murdered ballerina in \"No Place to Hide\" and starred as a writer followed", "psg_id": "99782" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "as part of an overall lukewarm critical response. The film, however, ultimately grossed US$128 million worldwide. She and Toni Collette starred in \"Miss You Already\" (2015), as two long-time friends whose relationship is put to the test when one starts a family and the other becomes ill. Reviewers embraced the film, while it received a limited theatrical release. Since February 2017, Barrymore has starred in the Netflix television series \"Santa Clarita Diet\", portraying a family wife who, after experiencing a physical transformation into a zombie, starts craving human flesh. Along with co-star Timothy Olyphant, Barrymore also serves as an executive", "psg_id": "99799" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "films throughout the decade, including \"Poison Ivy\" (1992), \"Boys on the Side\" (1995), \"Mad Love\" (1995), \"Scream\" (1996), \"Ever After\" (1998) and \"The Wedding Singer\" (1998). The latter was her first collaboration with Adam Sandler; they have since starred together in \"50 First Dates\" (2004) and \"Blended\" (2014). Her other films include \"Never Been Kissed\" (1999), \"Charlie's Angels\" (2000), \"Donnie Darko\" (2001), \"Riding in Cars with Boys\" (2001), \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\" (2002), \"Fever Pitch\" (2005), \"Music and Lyrics\" (2007), \"Going the Distance\" (2010), \"Big Miracle\" (2012) and \"Miss You Already\" (2015). Barrymore made her directorial debut with \"Whip", "psg_id": "99771" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "the drama \"Big Miracle\" (2012), which covers Operation Breakthrough, the 1988 international effort to rescue gray whales from being trapped in ice near Point Barrow, Alaska. The film saw her play Rachel Krameron, based on Greenpeace activist Cindy Lowry. Despite a positive critical reception, the film flopped at the box office. In \"Blended\" (2014), Barrymore played Lauren Reynolds, a recently divorced woman ending up on a family resort with Jim Friedman (Sandler). Film critic James Berardinelli dismissed the \"hit-and-miss humor\" of the story and wrote that \"as [Sandler and Barrymore] are concerned, the third time is definitely not the charm\",", "psg_id": "99798" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "with Collier in \"On the Quiet\" and \"The Dictator\", Barrymore joined his sister in the 1907 comedy \"His Excellency the Governor\" at the Empire Theatre. He received mixed reviews for his performances, and \"The Wichita Daily Eagle\" commented that \"Barrymore seems to imitate John Drew too much ever to be a good actor. Why doesn't young Barrymore imitate a real actor if he must copy someone.\" Barrymore gained his first leading role in early 1907, in the comedy \"The Boys of Company B\" at the Lyceum Theatre. Although he was well received by the critics – \"The Washington Post\" noted", "psg_id": "772154" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "and also reunited with \"Never Been Kissed\" director Raja Gosnell for the commercial hit \"Beverly Hills Chihuahua\" (2008), in which she voiced the titular character, a richly pampered pet who gets dognapped in Mexico and has to escape from an evil Doberman. In 2009, Barrymore starred in the ensemble comedy \"He's Just Not That Into You\", which garnered mixed reviews from critics, who observed her limited time on screen, while it grossed US$178 million worldwide. She played the lead role of Edith Bouvier Beale, the daughter of Edith Ewing Bouvier Beale (Jessica Lange), in the HBO film \"Grey Gardens\", directed", "psg_id": "99793" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "relationship ended in January 2007. She began dating Justin Long, but they broke up in July 2008. While filming \"Going the Distance,\" Barrymore and Long reunited in 2009, but broke up again the next year.\"\" In early 2011, Barrymore began dating art consultant Will Kopelman, the son of former Chanel CEO Arie Kopelman. The couple announced their engagement in January 2012, and married on June 2, 2012, in Montecito, California. Four days later, the couple's wedding image appeared on the cover of \"People\" magazine. Barrymore and Kopelman have two daughters: Olive Barrymore Kopelman (born 2012) and Frankie Barrymore Kopelman (born", "psg_id": "99805" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore", "text": "nine Dr. Kildare films, a role he reprised in a further six films focussing solely on Gillespie and in a radio series entitled \"The Story of Dr. Kildare\". He was a member of the theatrical Barrymore family. Lionel Barrymore was born Lionel Herbert Blythe in Philadelphia, the son of actors Georgiana Drew Barrymore and Maurice Barrymore (born Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe). He was the elder brother of Ethel and John Barrymore, the uncle of John Drew Barrymore and Diana Barrymore and the great-uncle of Drew Barrymore, among other members of the Barrymore family. He attended private schools as a child,", "psg_id": "761538" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "directorial debut with the sports dramedy \"Whip It\" (2009); she also starred opposite Ellen Page and Marcia Gay Harden in the film, about a high-schooler (Page) who ditches the teen beauty pageant scene so she participate in an Austin roller derby league. Barrymore worked with screenwriter Shauna Cross for months on script revisions, with Barrymore pushing her to \"avoid her story's tidier prospects, to make things 'more raw and open ended.'\" While the film found limited box office receipts, it was favorably received; according to review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, critics agreed that her \"directorial debut has enough charm, energy,", "psg_id": "99795" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "The film follows a couple dealing the ups and downs of a long-distance relationship, while commuting between New York City and San Francisco. It garnered generally mixed reviews by critics, who summed it as \"timelier and a little more honest than most romantic comedies\", and budgeted at US$32 million, the film made US$40 million at the worldwide box office. On August 2, 2011, Barrymore directed the music video for the song \"Our Deal,\" for the band Best Coast, which features Chloë Grace Moretz, Miranda Cosgrove, Tyler Posey, Donald Glover, Shailene Woodley and Alia Shawkat. Barrymore starred with John Krasinski in", "psg_id": "99797" }, { "title": "Diana Barrymore", "text": "Diana Barrymore Diana Blanche Barrymore Blythe (March 3, 1921 – January 25, 1960), known professionally as Diana Barrymore, was an American film and stage actress. Born Diana Blanche Barrymore Blythe in New York City, New York, Diana Barrymore was the daughter of renowned actor John Barrymore and his second wife, poet Blanche Oelrichs. She was stepdaughter of Dolores Costello, half-sister of actor John Drew Barrymore, and aunt of actress Drew Barrymore. She had two older half brothers, Leonard Jr. and Robin, from her mother's first marriage to Leonard Moorhead Thomas. Her parents' tumultuous marriage lasted only a few years and", "psg_id": "6127136" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "that had destroyed his father, and he became a derelict. He was estranged from his family, including his children, and his lifestyle continued to worsen as his physical and mental health deteriorated. In 2003, his daughter Drew moved him near her home, despite their estrangement. She paid his medical bills until his death from cancer the following year at age 72. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to television. All of Barrymore's marriages ended in divorce. His first marriage was to actress Cara Williams in 1952; they had one child, John Blyth Barrymore", "psg_id": "4181700" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "It\" (2009), in which she also starred, and received a SAG Award and a Golden Globe for her performance in \"Grey Gardens\" (2009). She currently stars on the Netflix series \"Santa Clarita Diet\". In 1995, Barrymore and Nancy Juvonen formed the production company Flower Films. The pair have produced several projects in which Barrymore has starred. In 2013, Barrymore launched a range of cosmetics under the Flower banner, which has grown to include lines in makeup, perfume and eyewear. Her other business ventures include a range of wines and a clothing line. In 2015, she released her second memoir, \"Wildflower\".", "psg_id": "99772" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "by Michael Sucsy and based on the 1975 documentary of the same name. The television film was a huge success, winning five Primetime Emmy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards. \"Rolling Stone\" writer Peter Travels found Barrymore to be a \"revelation\" in her role. Barrymore received a nomination for the 2009 Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie. She won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Miniseries or Television Film and won the Screen Actors Guild for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Television Movie or Miniseries award. Barrymore made her", "psg_id": "99794" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "her father's favorite character—Ethel in William Makepeace Thackeray’s \"The Newcomes.\" She was the sister of actors John and Lionel Barrymore, the aunt of actor John Drew Barrymore, and the grand-aunt of actress Drew Barrymore. She was also a granddaughter of actress and theater-manager Louisa Lane Drew (Mrs. John Drew), and niece of Broadway matinée idol John Drew Jr and early Vitagraph Studios stage and screen star Sidney Drew. She spent her childhood in Philadelphia, and attended Roman Catholic schools there. In 1884 she, her parents and brothers sailed to England and stayed two years. Maurice had inherited a substantial amount", "psg_id": "2353486" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "that \"his work has been pronounced astonishingly clever by the critics wherever he played\" – at times he continued his unprofessional stage behavior, which led to a rebuke from John Drew, who attended a performance. After a short run in \"Toddles\" at the Garrick Theatre, Barrymore was given the lead role of Mac in \"A Stubborn Cinderella\", both on tour and at the Broadway Theatre in Boston. He had previously been earning $50 a week during his sporadic employment but now enjoyed a wage increase to $175. He briefly appeared in \"The Candy Shop\" in mid-1909, before he played the", "psg_id": "772155" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "couple had three children: Samuel \"Sammy\" Colt (1909–1986), a Hollywood agent and occasional actor; actress/singer Ethel Barrymore Colt (1912–1977), who appeared on Broadway in Stephen Sondheim's \"Follies\"; and John Drew Colt (1913–1975), who became an actor. Barrymore's marriage to Colt was precarious from the start, with Barrymore filing divorce papers as early in the marriage as 1911, much to Colt's surprise, and later recanted by Barrymore as a misunderstanding by the press. At least one source alleged Colt abused her and that he fathered a child with another woman while married to Barrymore. They divorced in 1923. Barrymore did not", "psg_id": "2353502" }, { "title": "Ever After", "text": "The castle shown in the film is the Château de Hautefort in the Dordogne region of France. Other featured châteaux are de Fénelon, de Losse, de Lanquais, de Beynac as well as the city of Sarlat-la-Canéda. The painting of Danielle is based on Leonardo Da Vinci's \"Head of a Woman\" (La Scapigliata). Rotten Tomatoes reports that 91% of critics gave the film a positive review based on 64 reviews, with an average score of 7.5/10. The critical consensus states: \"\"Ever After\" is a sweet, frothy twist on the ancient fable, led by a solid turn from star Barrymore.\" Metacritic calculated", "psg_id": "3433152" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "resulting in a SAG suspension of six months. After the SAG suspension was served to Barrymore in 1967, he sporadically worked on-screen, sometimes with a few years between appearances. In 1967 he was imprisoned for possession of drugs following a car crash. In 1969 he was again arrested for possession of drugs after another car accident. His final appearances included \"The Clones\" (1973), an episode of \"Kung Fu\" and \"Baby Blue Marine\" (1976). His TV and film career ended permanently by 1976, although even before this point he became more and more reclusive. Barrymore suffered from the same addiction problems", "psg_id": "4181699" }, { "title": "John Blyth Barrymore", "text": "John Blyth Barrymore John Blyth Barrymore III (born May 15, 1954) is an American film and television actor. He is known for his role as Zeke in the 1970s television series \"Kung Fu\", which was his first role on television. John Blyth Barrymore III was born to John Drew Barrymore and Cara Williams. As such, he is from the famous Barrymore family: He is the half-brother of American actress Drew Barrymore, as well as the grandnephew of Ethel Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore. He is of partial Irish descent through his great-grandfather, actor Maurice Costello. John has stated that he does", "psg_id": "7847773" }, { "title": "Ever After", "text": "with some of the same energy and zest as \"The Mask of Zorro\". And I was reminded again that Drew Barrymore can hold the screen and involve us in her characters. [...] Here, as the little cinder girl, she is able to at last put aside her bedraggled losers and flower as a fresh young beauty, and she brings poignancy and fire to the role.\" The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: On March 3, 1999, the film was released on DVD. On January 4, 2011, the film was released on Blu-ray. A report in 2012", "psg_id": "3433155" }, { "title": "Ever Ever After", "text": "positively received by music critics. \"Entertainment Weekly<nowiki>'s </nowiki>\"Joy Piedmont described the song as both \"catchy\" and listenable. She also praised Underwood's vocal performance, writing, \"she sounds great singing it.\" Jacqueline Rupp of Common Sense Media wrote, \"Carrie Underwood's power ballad, 'Ever Ever After' will have widespread appeal for all ages\". Allmusic commented, \"Carrie Underwood steals the show with her rapturous pop tune\". Amazon.com reviewer Elisabeth Vincentelli wrote, \"Carrie Underwood brings us back into the 21st century with the single 'Ever Ever After'\". Filmtracks.com reacted less favorably towards the song, describing it as \"stale\" and \"a bit too grating in its", "psg_id": "11676599" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "in theaters but was positively received by critics. In the same year, she briefly appeared in Joel Schumacher's film \"Batman Forever\", as Sugar, a moll to Two-Face (Tommy Lee Jones). In 1996, she made a brief but notable appearance in Wes Craven's slasher \"Scream\". Barrymore read the film's script and was interested in being involved, approaching the production team herself to request a role. The producers were quick to take advantage of her unexpected interest, and signed her to play the lead role of Sidney Prescott, but when she was faced with unexpected commitments, she instead played the smaller role", "psg_id": "99785" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "weak, but the second work introduced him to playwright Edward Sheldon, who would \"reshape ... [Barrymore's] entire career\". In January 1912, Barrymore appeared together with his sister in \"A Slice of Life\" at the Empire Theatre on Broadway, which ran for 48 performances. Charles Darnton, a critic for \"The Evening World\", observed that \"Barrymore takes delight in 'kidding' his part not only to the limit, but perhaps beyond\". A review in \"The Washington Times\" stated that \"Barrymore inimitably imitates his uncle John Drew\". Barrymore may have appeared in his first films in 1912. In four short films, a cast member", "psg_id": "772158" }, { "title": "Maurice Barrymore", "text": "In honor of his life, Michael J. Farrand penned the memorial narrative poem \"The Man Who Brought Royalty to America\" in 2000, based on the definitive biography \"Great Times, Good Times: The Odyssey of Maurice Barrymore\" by James Kotsilibas Davis (Doubleday, 1977). Maurice Barrymore Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe (21 September 1849 – 25 March 1905), known professionally by his stage name Maurice Barrymore, was an India-born British stage actor. He was the patriarch of the Barrymore acting family, father of John, Lionel and Ethel, and great-grandfather of actress Drew. Born Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe in Amritsar, India, he was the", "psg_id": "5697032" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "When she broke up with Irving, she cabled Maurice who wired back, \"Congratulations!\". Ethel Barrymore married Russell Griswold Colt (1882–1960) on March 14, 1909. The couple had been introduced, according to Barrymore's autobiography, when Colt had strolled by the table where she was having lunch with her uncle, actor John (Uncle Jack) Drew, in Sherry's Restaurant in New York. A \"New York Times\" article of 1911, when Barrymore first took preliminary divorce measures against Colt, states that Colt had been introduced to Barrymore by her brother John Barrymore some years before while Colt was still a student at Yale. The", "psg_id": "2353501" }, { "title": "John Blyth Barrymore", "text": "While on skid row, he took to wearing a shirt printed with \"I'm Drew Barrymore's brother\". After John's sister Jessica Barrymore was found dead in her vehicle in 2014, he publicly criticized half-sister Drew for not being receptive to forming a relationship with either him or Jessica. In 2017, he appeared in an hour-long episode of \"Lasagna Cat\", a parody of Jim Davis's comic-strip series \"Garfield\", by Fatal Farm. His performance consisted of a tribute and in-depth philosophical analysis of a single \"perfect\" Garfield comic strip, entirely in one hour-long shot. John Blyth Barrymore John Blyth Barrymore III (born May", "psg_id": "7847775" }, { "title": "Michael Barrymore", "text": "was booked to be the guest host on Channel 4's \"The Friday Night Project\" for the edition broadcast on 3 February 2006. This is the last time that Barrymore appeared on a show as the presenter. The weeks and months following Barrymore's appearance on \"Big Brother\" was full of speculation that Barrymore was in talks with a number of television of channels over the possibility of new shows, but nothing ever came of this. Barrymore's appearance on the \"Friday Night Project\" is the last time he presented a primetime television show. It was announced that for Christmas 2006, Barrymore would", "psg_id": "1776765" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "and his daughter with Oelrichs, Diana – both of whom became actors, as did John Jr.'s daughter Drew. Barrymore's brother Lionel died on November 15, 1954, and their sister Ethel died on June 18, 1959. Barrymore's achievements and his colorful life have ensured that several biographical studies followed his 1926 autobiography, \"Confessions of an Actor\". Alma Power-Waters produced a 1941 study, authorized by the subject, \"John Barrymore: The Legend and the Man\"; Fowler, wrote \"Good Night, Sweet Prince: The Life and Times of John Barrymore\" (1943); Alpert published \"The Barrymores\" (1964); and John Kobler wrote \"Damned in Paradise: The Life", "psg_id": "772214" }, { "title": "Drew Barry", "text": "Drew Barry Drew William Barry (born February 17, 1973) is an American retired professional basketball player. He is the son of Basketball Hall of Famer Rick Barry and has four brothers: Scooter, Jon, Canyon and Brent, who also share his profession. His grandfather Bruce Hale also played in the NBA and was Rick's college coach at Miami of Florida. His stepmother is Lynn Barry. Born in Oakland, California, Barry graduated from De La Salle High School in Concord in 1991 and played four seasons with the Yellow Jackets basketball team at the Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) after redshirting", "psg_id": "3080153" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "the DVD release, inspiring numerous websites devoted to unraveling the plot twists and meanings. In 2002, Barrymore starred with Sam Rockwell and Julia Roberts in George Clooney's directorial debut \"Confessions of a Dangerous Mind\", based on the autobiography of television producer Chuck Barris. In 2003, she reprised her role as Dylan Sanders in \"\", and starred with Ben Stiller in \"Duplex\". Flower Films and Adam Sandler's Happy Madison Productions produced \"50 First Dates\" (2004), in which Barrymore took on the role of woman with short-term memory loss and the love interest of a marine veterinarian (Sandler). Summing up Barrymore's appeal,", "psg_id": "99790" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "of 7, when she moved to Sherman Oaks. In her 2015 memoir, \"Wildflower\", she says she talks \"like a valley girl\" because she grew up in Sherman Oaks. She moved back to West Hollywood upon becoming emancipated at 14. Barrymore attended elementary school at Fountain Day School in West Hollywood and Country School. In the wake of her sudden stardom, Barrymore endured a notoriously troubled childhood. She was a regular at the racy Studio 54 as a young girl, and her nightlife and constant partying became a popular subject with the media. She was placed in rehab at the age", "psg_id": "99776" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "for 2019. Barrymore is set to star in Jamie Babbit's romance film, \"The Stand-In\". Barrymore became a CoverGirl Cosmetics' model and spokeswoman in 2007. In February 2015, she remained one of the faces of CoverGirl, alongside Queen Latifah and Taylor Swift. The company partnered with her because \"she emulates the iconic image of CoverGirl with her fresh, natural beauty and energetic yet authentic spirit,\" said Esi Eggleston Bracey, vice president and general manager of CoverGirl Cosmetics North America. She brought not only her personality into this endorsement but also her creative side, as she also helped create the ads. She", "psg_id": "99801" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "guest photographer for a magazine series called \"They Shoot New York,\" she appeared on the cover holding a Pentax K1000 film camera. She expressed hopes of exposing her work in a gallery one day, as she had documented the most recent decade of her life with a Pentax camera. At age 16 in 1991, Barrymore became engaged to Leland Hayward, namesake and grandson of Hollywood producer Leland Hayward. The engagement was called off a few months later. Barrymore was engaged to and lived with musician and actor Jamie Walters from 1992 to 1993. She married her first husband, Welsh-born Los", "psg_id": "99803" }, { "title": "Dolores Costello", "text": "Dolores Costello Dolores Costello (September 17, 1903 – March 1, 1979) was an American film actress who achieved her greatest success during the era of silent movies. She was nicknamed \"The Goddess of the Silent Screen\". She was stepmother of John Barrymore's daughter Diana, by his second wife Blanche Oelrichs, the mother of John Drew Barrymore and Dolores (Dee Dee) Barrymore, and the grandmother of John Barrymore III, Blyth Dolores Barrymore, Brahma Blyth (Jessica) Barrymore, and Drew Barrymore. Dolores Costello was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; the daughter of actors Maurice Costello and Mae Costello (née Altschuk). She was of Irish", "psg_id": "3780767" }, { "title": "John Barrymore on stage, screen and radio", "text": "John Barrymore on stage, screen and radio John Barrymore (born John Sidney Blyth; 1882–1942) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio who appeared in more than 40 plays, 60 films and 100 radio shows. He was the youngest child of the actors Maurice Barrymore and Georgie Drew Barrymore, and his two siblings were Lionel and Ethel; together they were known as America's \"Royal Family\" of actors, and John was \"perhaps the most influential and idolized actor of his day\", according to his biographer Martin F. Norden. After Barrymore tried to start a career in art, becoming an illustrator", "psg_id": "18094538" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore", "text": "from the deaths of his girls, and their loss undoubtedly strained his marriage to Doris Rankin, which ended in 1923. Years later, Barrymore developed a fatherly affection for Jean Harlow, who was born about the same time as his daughters. When Harlow died in 1937, Barrymore and Clark Gable mourned her as though she had been family. Reluctant to follow his parents' career, Barrymore appeared together with his formidable grandmother Louisa Lane Drew on tour and in a stage production of \"The Rivals\" at the age of 15. He later recounted that \"I didn't want to act. I wanted to", "psg_id": "761540" }, { "title": "Maurice Barrymore", "text": "Maurice Barrymore Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe (21 September 1849 – 25 March 1905), known professionally by his stage name Maurice Barrymore, was an India-born British stage actor. He was the patriarch of the Barrymore acting family, father of John, Lionel and Ethel, and great-grandfather of actress Drew. Born Herbert Arthur Chamberlayne Blythe in Amritsar, India, he was the son of William Edward Blythe (1818–1873), a surveyor for the British East India Company, and his wife Charlotte Matilda Chamberlayne de Tankerville (1822–1849) who had some French descent. Herbert, the youngest of seven had an older brother named Will and two sisters", "psg_id": "5697015" }, { "title": "John Drew (actor)", "text": "latter two of whom were accomplished actors (Georgiana married Maurice Barrymore in 1876, begetting the Barrymore family; this makes John Drew a great-great-grandfather of actress Drew Barrymore). Drew died at his home in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at the early age of 34, after tripping, falling and fatally hitting his head during a party for daughter Georgiana. He was buried in Glenwood Cemetery in Philadelphia, which was later closed, and his remains were moved to Mount Vernon Cemetery. After his death, his wife Louisa took over the management of the Arch Street Theatre. The Arch Street survived until 1936 when it was", "psg_id": "3309785" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "Barrymore attended his ceremony at Grauman's Chinese Theatre in 1940, he left more than the customary hand and footprints in the theater's forecourt: aided by the owner, Sid Grauman, Barrymore left a cement imprint of his facial profile. In February 1960, for his contribution to the motion picture industry, Barrymore was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame with a star at 6667 Hollywood Boulevard; Barrymore, along with his two siblings, is included in the American Theater Hall of Fame. The Barrymore \"Royal Family\" of actors continued through two of his children – his son with Costello, John Drew Barrymore", "psg_id": "772213" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "Ethel Barrymore Ethel Barrymore (born Ethel Mae Blythe; August 15, 1879 – June 18, 1959) was an American actress and a member of the Barrymore family of actors. Barrymore was a stage actress regarded as \"The First Lady of the American Theatre\" whose career spanned six decades. Barrymore was born Ethel Mae Blythe in Philadelphia, the second child of the actors Maurice Barrymore (whose real name was Herbert Blythe) and Georgiana Drew. Her father was nearly killed four months before her birth in a famous Old West encounter in Texas while heading a traveling road company. She was named for", "psg_id": "2353485" }, { "title": "Ever Ever After", "text": "and Nancy, who were both at one point affianced to Giselle and Robert respectively, are shown deciding to marry each other. \"Ever Ever After\" is a country power ballad, described by lyricist Stephen Schwartz as \"a grown-up, contemporary pop number\". The song also incorporates some elements of country rock. According to Musicnotes.com, \"Ever Ever After\" is written in common time in the key of G major at a moderately fast tempo of 112 beats per minute. The song's instrumentation includes both guitar and piano, as well as a combination of both lead and background vocals. \"Ever Ever After\" has been", "psg_id": "11676598" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "Angeles bar owner Jeremy Thomas on March 20, 1994. She filed for divorce from him less than two months later. In late 1994, Barrymore began dating Hole guitarist Eric Erlandson, followed by MTV host and comedian Tom Green in 1999; she and Green were engaged in July 2000 and married a year later. Together, they starred in \"Charlie's Angels\" and Green's directorial film debut \"Freddy Got Fingered\". Green filed for divorce in December 2001, which was finalized on October 15, 2002. In 2002, she began dating The Strokes drummer Fabrizio Moretti shortly after they met at a concert. Their five-year", "psg_id": "99804" }, { "title": "John Drew Jr.", "text": "John Drew Jr. John Drew Jr. (November 13, 1853 – July 9, 1927) was an American stage actor noted for his roles in Shakespearean comedy, society drama, and light comedies. He was the eldest son of John Drew, who had given up a blossoming career in whaling for acting, and Louisa Lane Drew, and the brother of Louisa Drew, Georgiana Drew and Sidney Drew. As such, he was also the uncle of John, Ethel, and Lionel Barrymore and also great-great uncle to Drew Barrymore. He was considered to be the leading matinee idol of his day, but unlike most matinee", "psg_id": "3309787" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore", "text": "including the Art Students League of New York. While raised a Roman Catholic, Barrymore attended the Episcopal Academy in Philadelphia. Barrymore graduated from Seton Hall Preparatory School, the Roman Catholic college prep school, in the class of 1891. He was married twice, to actresses Doris Rankin and Irene Fenwick, a one-time lover of his brother, John. Doris's sister Gladys was married to Lionel's uncle Sidney Drew, which made Gladys both his aunt and sister-in-law. Doris Rankin bore Lionel two daughters, Ethel Barrymore II (1908 – 1910) and Mary Barrymore (1916 – 1917). Neither child survived infancy. Barrymore never truly recovered", "psg_id": "761539" }, { "title": "Drew Barrymore", "text": "of 13, and spent 18 months in an institution for the mentally ill. A suicide attempt at 14 put her back in rehab, followed by a three-month stay with singer David Crosby and his wife. The stay was precipitated, Crosby said, because she \"needed to be around some people that were committed to sobriety.\" Barrymore later described this period of her life in her autobiography, \"Little Girl Lost.\" After a successful juvenile court petition for emancipation, she moved into her own apartment at the age of 15. Barrymore's professional career began at 11 months, when she auditioned for a dog", "psg_id": "99777" }, { "title": "Maurice Barrymore", "text": "be pronounced in the French manner (môr-ĒS) instead of the English (MÔR-is). His friends avoided that altogether by simply calling him \"Barry\". On 29 December 1874, Barrymore emigrated to the United States, sailing aboard the SS \"America\" to Boston, and joined Augustin Daly's troupe, making his début in \"Under the Gaslight\". He made his Broadway début in December 1875 in \"Pique\" opposite Emily Rigl; in the cast was a young actress, Georgiana Drew, known as Georgie. Maurice and Georgiana had been introduced earlier by her brother John Drew Jr. who had befriended Maurice when he first arrived in America. After", "psg_id": "5697019" }, { "title": "Snow White: Happily Ever After (video game)", "text": "Snow White: Happily Ever After (video game) Snow White: Happily Ever After is a North America-exclusive video game that was released in 1994 for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. The game was targeted for female video game players. It is based on the 1990 animated Filmation movie \"Happily Ever After\", and not the 1937 Disney film. Players follow the continuation of Snow White after the death of her stepmother, the Evil Queen. The Queen's wizard brother Lord Maliss has vowed vengeance and changes Snow White's Prince Charming into a \"Shadow Man\" humanoid. An entire kingdom must also be freed from", "psg_id": "15627626" }, { "title": "Stepmother", "text": "Jones's \"Howl's Moving Castle\", where, although it is known that stepmothers are evil, the actual stepmother is guilty of nothing more than some carelessness, to Erma Bombeck's retelling where Cinderella is lazy and a liar. More subtly, Piers Anthony depicted the Princess Threnody as being cursed by her stepmother in \"\": if she ever entered Castle Roogna, it would fall down. But Threnody explains that her presence at the castle caused her father to dote on her and neglect his duties to the destruction of the kingdom; her stepmother had merely made her destructive potential literal, and forced her to", "psg_id": "1757268" }, { "title": "Drew Barry", "text": "points, 9 assists, 8 rebounds, 1 steal and 1 block. He also played professionally in Poland. Drew Barry Drew William Barry (born February 17, 1973) is an American retired professional basketball player. He is the son of Basketball Hall of Famer Rick Barry and has four brothers: Scooter, Jon, Canyon and Brent, who also share his profession. His grandfather Bruce Hale also played in the NBA and was Rick's college coach at Miami of Florida. His stepmother is Lynn Barry. Born in Oakland, California, Barry graduated from De La Salle High School in Concord in 1991 and played four seasons", "psg_id": "3080155" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "a film in 1930, with March reprising his performance. In 1991, Paul Rudnick's comedy \"I Hate Hamlet\", performed at the Walter Kerr Theatre, was set in Barrymore's former apartment. He returns after a séance, dressed in his \"Hamlet\" costume. Nicol Williamson played the Barrymore role. Three years later, a London production, \"Jack: A Night on the Town with John Barrymore\", ran for 60 performances at the Criterion Theatre, and Williamson again played the lead. \"Barrymore\", a two-person play by William Luce, premiered in 1996 and depicts Barrymore shortly before his death in 1942 as he is rehearsing a revival of", "psg_id": "772218" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "the Avenger\" (1963). Barrymore went to England to appear in \"The Christine Keeler Story\" (1963) as Stephen Ward. In Italy he was in \"Natika\" (1963), \"Rome Against Rome\" (1964), \"Death on the Fourposter\" (1964), and \"A Game of Crime\" (1965). Barrymore returned to Los Angeles. He announced he made 16 films abroad but\"I'm not going to do anything bad any more. I feel I'm straightened out and down the block. Somewhere around the block I lost half my ego, so I don't work for applause.\" He also said he had started to write scripts. He guest starred on shows such", "psg_id": "4181697" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio", "text": "Ethel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio Ethel Barrymore (born Ethel Mae Blythe; 1879–1959) was an American actress of stage, screen and radio. She came from a family of actors; she was the middle child of Maurice Barrymore and Georgie Drew Barrymore, and had two brothers, Lionel and John. Reluctant to pursue her parents' career, the loss of financial support following the death of Louisa Lane Drew, caused Barrymore to give up her dream of becoming a concert pianist and instead earn a living on the stage. Barrymore's first Broadway role, alongside her uncle John Drew, Jr., was in \"The", "psg_id": "19281336" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "In February 1928, Barrymore obtained a quiet divorce from Oelrichs; she eagerly agreed to the separation, as she was in a relationship with a lawyer, Harrison Tweed, whom she later married. Barrymore and Costello married in November that year; their daughter, Dolores, was born in April 1930 and a son, John Drew Barrymore, followed in June 1932. Barrymore purchased and converted an estate in the Hollywood Hills into 16 different buildings with 55 rooms, gardens, skeet ranges, swimming pools, fountains and a totem pole. By the late 1920s, sound films had become common, following the 1927 sensation, \"The Jazz Singer\".", "psg_id": "772185" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "stage name after seeing it on a poster in the Haymarket Theatre in London. Barrymore's mother, Georgie Drew Barrymore, was born into a prominent theatrical family. Barrymore's maternal grandparents were Louisa Lane Drew, a well-known 19th-century American actress and the manager of the Arch Street Theatre, and John Drew, also an actor whose specialty was comedy. Barrymore's maternal uncles were two more thespians, John Drew, Jr. and Sidney. Much of Barrymore's early life was unsettled. In October 1882, the family toured in the US for a season with Polish actress Helena Modjeska. The following year his parents toured again with", "psg_id": "772139" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "been credited in past works as Blyth. He had a support part in \"High School Confidential!\" (1958) at MGM, and the lead in \"Never Love a Stranger\" and MGM's interracial drama, \"Night of the Quarter Moon\" (1959) with Julie London. In December 1958, Barrymore was sentenced to three weekends in prison after a drunken public fight with his wife in a carpark. In January 1959, his ex wife sued for non payment of alimony. In March 1959 he was arrested for suspected hit and run drunk driving. In October 1959 he quit the touring company of \"Look Homeward, Angel\" after", "psg_id": "4181695" }, { "title": "Ethel Barrymore", "text": "Dempsey broke Willard's jaw and knocked out several of his teeth. Ethel vowed never to attend another boxing match, though she would later watch boxing on television. In 1928, the Shuberts opened the Ethel Barrymore Theatre, which operates under that name to the present day. Barrymore appeared in her first feature motion picture, \"The Nightingale\", in 1914. Members of her family were already in pictures; uncle Sidney Drew, his wife Gladys Rankin and Lionel had entered films in 1911 and John made his first feature in 1913 after having debuted in Lubin short films in 1912. She made 15 silent", "psg_id": "2353495" }, { "title": "Ever Ever After", "text": "animated counterpart. Ever Ever After \"Ever Ever After\" is a song by American singer Carrie Underwood, written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Stephen Schwartz for \"Enchanted \"(2007). The song, which was the last of several written for the film, appears as the fifth track on its soundtrack album. A mid-tempo country pop ballad that incorporates elements of both pop and rock music, the lyrics of \"Ever Ever After\" speak of falling in love and discovering one's happily ever after, as well as several other traditional elements that are often associated with fairy tales. \"Ever Ever After\" was written by", "psg_id": "11676602" }, { "title": "Ever Ever After", "text": "Ever Ever After \"Ever Ever After\" is a song by American singer Carrie Underwood, written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Stephen Schwartz for \"Enchanted \"(2007). The song, which was the last of several written for the film, appears as the fifth track on its soundtrack album. A mid-tempo country pop ballad that incorporates elements of both pop and rock music, the lyrics of \"Ever Ever After\" speak of falling in love and discovering one's happily ever after, as well as several other traditional elements that are often associated with fairy tales. \"Ever Ever After\" was written by Menken and", "psg_id": "11676594" }, { "title": "John Barrymore on stage, screen and radio", "text": "Barrymore collapsed and was admitted to hospital, where he died on May 29. John Barrymore on stage, screen and radio John Barrymore (born John Sidney Blyth; 1882–1942) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio who appeared in more than 40 plays, 60 films and 100 radio shows. He was the youngest child of the actors Maurice Barrymore and Georgie Drew Barrymore, and his two siblings were Lionel and Ethel; together they were known as America's \"Royal Family\" of actors, and John was \"perhaps the most influential and idolized actor of his day\", according to his biographer Martin F.", "psg_id": "18094545" }, { "title": "John Drew Barrymore", "text": "father afterward. Educated at private schools, he made his film debut at 17, billed as John Barrymore Jr. In July 1948 he made headlines when he ran away from his mother. Barrymore's film career started with a small role in \"The Sundowners\" (1950), a Western with Robert Preston. As he was a minor he needed his mother's permission. His fee was $7,500. He was promoted to leading man in just his second movie, \"High Lonesome\" (1950), another Western. That was written and directed by Alan Le May who also wrote Barrymore's next film, \"Quebec\" (1951). He starred in \"The Big", "psg_id": "4181692" }, { "title": "After Ever After", "text": "After Ever After After Ever After is a book written by Jordan Sonnenblick. It is a continuation of the Alper family storyline from \"Drums, Girls, and Dangerous Pie\", focusing on Jeffrey Alper's life after his cancer went into remission. Sonnenblick chose to continue the storyline after receiving an email from a social worker who told him \"that the story was far from finished\". Jeffrey is a teen in remission. Even though the cancer should be far behind him, Jeffrey still worries that it will return. He has got normal teen stuff to deal with, too - friends, parents, girls, school.", "psg_id": "14482626" }, { "title": "Tomorrow Ever After", "text": "the first in a trilogy. Tomorrow Ever After Tomorrow Ever After is a 2017 science-fiction comedic drama film, written, directed by, and starring Ela Thier. The movie centers around Shaina, a first-time time traveler from 600 years in the future, who gets stranded in 2015 by mistake. The movie currently holds an approval rating of 86% on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes. E. Nina Rothe wrote in \"The Huffington Post\" that the movie \"Played with touching insight and natural beauty ...provided me with a newfound hopefulness and a new sense of wonder for my fellow humans.\" Shaina is a historian from", "psg_id": "21010669" }, { "title": "Tomorrow Ever After", "text": "Tomorrow Ever After Tomorrow Ever After is a 2017 science-fiction comedic drama film, written, directed by, and starring Ela Thier. The movie centers around Shaina, a first-time time traveler from 600 years in the future, who gets stranded in 2015 by mistake. The movie currently holds an approval rating of 86% on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes. E. Nina Rothe wrote in \"The Huffington Post\" that the movie \"Played with touching insight and natural beauty ...provided me with a newfound hopefulness and a new sense of wonder for my fellow humans.\" Shaina is a historian from 600 years in the future.", "psg_id": "21010665" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "John Barrymore John Sidney Barrymore (né Blyth; February 15, 1882 – May 29, 1942) was an American actor on stage, screen and radio. A member of the Drew and Barrymore theatrical families, he initially tried to avoid the stage, and briefly attempted a career as an artist, but appeared on stage together with his father Maurice in 1900, and then his sister Ethel the following year. He began his career in 1903 and first gained attention as a stage actor in light comedy, then high drama, culminating in productions of \"Justice\" (1916), \"Richard III\" (1920) and \"Hamlet\" (1922); his portrayal", "psg_id": "772135" }, { "title": "Lionel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio", "text": "Lionel Barrymore on stage, screen and radio Lionel Barrymore (born Lionel Herbert Blythe; 1878–1954) was an American actor of stage, screen and radio. He also directed several films, wrote scripts, created etchings, sketches and composed music. He was the eldest child of the actors Maurice Barrymore and Georgie Drew Barrymore, and his two siblings were John and Ethel; these and other family members were part of an acting dynasty. Reluctant to follow his parents' career, Barrymore appeared together with his grandmother Louisa Lane Drew in a stage production of \"The Rivals\" at the age of 15. He soon found success", "psg_id": "16102983" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "great actor, steals the picture, lock, stock and keg. It is only in the scenes of his savage disintegration, as the horrified girl hangs on, that the picture approaches real tragedy.\" John Barrymore John Sidney Barrymore (né Blyth; February 15, 1882 – May 29, 1942) was an American actor on stage, screen and radio. A member of the Drew and Barrymore theatrical families, he initially tried to avoid the stage, and briefly attempted a career as an artist, but appeared on stage together with his father Maurice in 1900, and then his sister Ethel the following year. He began his", "psg_id": "772220" }, { "title": "John Barrymore", "text": "succumb to the family curse, acting\", and he later admitted that \"there isn't any romance about how I went on stage. ... I needed the money.\" Barrymore began to contact his family's theatrical connections to find work and approached Charles Frohman, who had been the producer of \"Captain Jinks\" and had also been an employer of Barrymore's mother Georgie a decade earlier. Frohman thought that Barrymore had comedic potential but needed more experience before making a Broadway debut. Barrymore joined the company of McKee Rankin, Sidney Drew's father-in-law, on the Chicago leg of their tour, at the W. S. Cleveland", "psg_id": "772150" }, { "title": "Georgiana Drew", "text": "Georgiana Drew Georgiana Emma Drew (July 11, 1856 – July 2, 1893), Georgie Drew Barrymore, was an American stage actress and comedian and a member of the Barrymore acting family. Born in Philadelphia, her family — parents John Drew and Louisa Lane Drew, brothers John Drew, Jr. and Sidney, and sister Louisa(d. 1888) — were all actors with the exception of Louisa. She made her theatrical debut in 1872 in \"The Ladies' Rattle\". She followed John Jr. to New York City, where she acted in many Broadway hits, such as \"Pique\" and \"As You Like It\". In \"Pique\" she met", "psg_id": "7949323" }, { "title": "Georgiana Drew", "text": "have lasted a week. All three of her children would die within a hundred miles of where their mother died at Santa Barbara back in 1893. Georgiana Drew Georgiana Emma Drew (July 11, 1856 – July 2, 1893), Georgie Drew Barrymore, was an American stage actress and comedian and a member of the Barrymore acting family. Born in Philadelphia, her family — parents John Drew and Louisa Lane Drew, brothers John Drew, Jr. and Sidney, and sister Louisa(d. 1888) — were all actors with the exception of Louisa. She made her theatrical debut in 1872 in \"The Ladies' Rattle\". She", "psg_id": "7949327" }, { "title": "Stepmother", "text": "assassins who did not want a woman to rule their country. In \"Sofia the First\", Sofia's mother Miranda became stepmother to Prince James and Princess Amber, she acknowledged there weren't many tales featuring loving and kind stepmothers. This is another example of a well-blended family. 438 BCE: The dying biological mother requests that her husband not remarry, for fear of her children being mistreated by a stepmother. 428 BCE: The stepmother commits suicide to prevent herself from following through on her lust for her stepson and leaves a note falsely claiming that the stepson had raped her. Stepmother A stepmother", "psg_id": "1757274" }, { "title": "Maurice Barrymore", "text": "his career, Maurice Barrymore played opposite many of the reigning female stars of the time including Helena Modjeska, Mrs. Fiske, Mrs. Leslie Carter, Olga Nethersole, Lillian Russell, and Lily Langtry. On 19 March 1879, in Marshall, Texas, Barrymore and fellow actor Ben Porter were shot by a notorious gunfighter and bully named Jim Currie. Barrymore and Porter had played cards earlier with Currie, winning some money from him. That evening, while Barrymore, Porter and the actress Ellen Cummins dined at the White House Saloon, an intoxicated Currie began insulting and goading them into a fight. Barrymore challenged Currie to a", "psg_id": "5697021" } ]
[ "anjelica huston", "anjelica houston", "huston, anjelica", "angelica huston", "angelica houston", "angellica huston" ]
in which 1998 film did bruce willis lead a team to confront a deadly threat from outer space?
[ { "title": "Armageddon (1998 film)", "text": "Actress (Liv Tyler), Worst Screen Couple (Tyler and Ben Affleck) and Worst Original Song. Only one Razzie was awarded: Bruce Willis received the Worst Actor award for \"Armageddon\", in addition to his appearances in \"Mercury Rising\" and \"The Siege\", both released in the same year as this film. Revell and Monogram released two model kits inspired by the film's spacecraft and the Armadillos, in 1998. The first one, \"Space Shuttle with Armadillo drilling unit\", included an X-71, a small, rough Armadillo and a pedestal. The second one, \"Russian Space Center\", included the \"Mir\", with the docking adapter seen in the", "psg_id": "628058" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Attack of the Flesh Devouring Space Worms from Outer Space", "text": "Attack of the Flesh Devouring Space Worms from Outer Space Attack of the Flesh Devouring Space Worms from Outer Space (also known as Spaceworms) is a 1998 comedy-horror film produced by Scythe Productions and directed by Martin A. Martinez. The film was written by Martinez and George N. Thompson. Starring David Wood, Barbara Jurgens, and Thompson, the film follows a group of rural Americans fleeing from zombies and outer space worms. Gargantuan worms from outer space invade the town of Arkansas and they begin turning corpses into zombies. Regarding the deadly worms as their masters, the zombies turn against the", "psg_id": "17572168" }, { "title": "I Married a Monster from Outer Space", "text": "I Married a Monster from Outer Space I Married a Monster from Outer Space is a 1958 American black-and-white science fiction film from Paramount Pictures, produced and directed by Gene Fowler Jr., that stars Tom Tryon and Gloria Talbott. Paramount released the film theatrically as a double feature with \"The Blob\". The film's storyline concerns a young wife that begins to realize that her husband is not the man he was before they married. He has lost all real affection for her and for his new pet dog, which she gave him as a present. Thereafter, she quickly discovers that", "psg_id": "6028537" }, { "title": "Teenagers from Outer Space", "text": "entered the public domain in the United States because Warner Bros. did not renew the film's copyright registration in the 28th year after its creation. As a result, the film has received numerous \"bargain bin\" DVD releases. \"MST3K\"s version was released by Rhino Home Video as part of their \"Collection, Volume 6\" box set. Teenagers from Outer Space Teenagers from Outer Space (a.k.a. The Gargon Terror (UK title), The Boy from Outer Space, and originally titled The Ray Gun Terror) is a 1959 independently made American black-and-white science fiction film released by Warner Bros. The film was produced, written, and", "psg_id": "4238486" }, { "title": "I Married a Monster from Outer Space", "text": "May 1958. On September 10, 1958, the film premiered in Los Angeles, followed by its U. S. and Canadian theatrical release in October. Upon its release, \"I Married a Monster from Outer Space\" proved to be a hit with audiences and critics. Despite its modest budget and unpretentious production values, the film was an ideal filler for the drive-in crowd. Originally slated as the A film in a double feature with \"The Blob\" (1958), \"I Married a Monster from Outer Space\" was relegated to the bottom of the playbill because audiences preferred the intriguing full color monster feature over this", "psg_id": "6028544" }, { "title": "Samurai from Outer Space", "text": "\"a couple of minor titles are consistently misspelled\" and \"the color plates are beautiful but notably pixillated [sic], as though printed from enlarged color faxes or \"video screen captures\" rather than from clear film transparencies.\" Samurai from Outer Space Samurai from Outer Space: Understanding Japanese Animation is a 1998 book written by Antonia Levi. The book was published in North America by Open Court Publishing Company on December 30, 1998. Anime News Network's Mikhail Koulikov commends the book for its \"accessible introduction to looking at anime from an academic perspective\" but criticises it for being \"limited in scope, sloppy in", "psg_id": "13612685" }, { "title": "Fire Maidens from Outer Space", "text": "Fire Maidens from Outer Space Fire Maidens from Outer Space (1956), released in the United States as Fire Maidens of Outer Space, is an 80-minute black-and-white science fiction feature film. It was a British production, written, produced and directed by American filmmaker Cy Roth as a collaboration between Cy Roth Productions and Criterion Films, and distributed in the UK by Eros Films and in the USA by Topaz Film Co.. The film stars Anthony Dexter as the lead astronaut, Susan Shaw as a \"fire maiden\" who befriends him, Paul Carpenter as the expedition captain, and Jacqueline Curtis as the \"fire", "psg_id": "5384821" }, { "title": "Attack of the Flesh Devouring Space Worms from Outer Space", "text": "compared to \"The Lair of the White Worm\" (1940) and \"The Early Worm Gets The Bird\" (1988). Attack of the Flesh Devouring Space Worms from Outer Space Attack of the Flesh Devouring Space Worms from Outer Space (also known as Spaceworms) is a 1998 comedy-horror film produced by Scythe Productions and directed by Martin A. Martinez. The film was written by Martinez and George N. Thompson. Starring David Wood, Barbara Jurgens, and Thompson, the film follows a group of rural Americans fleeing from zombies and outer space worms. Gargantuan worms from outer space invade the town of Arkansas and they", "psg_id": "17572170" }, { "title": "Mutiny in Outer Space", "text": "in Plattsburgh, NY. Mutiny in Outer Space Mutiny in Outer Space is a 1965 black-and-white independent American science fiction film, written, produced and directed by Hugo Grimaldi and Arthur C. Pierce (although Pierce was not credited as directing). It stars William Leslie, Dolores Faith, Pamela Curran and Richard Garland. In the film, Space Station X-7 is overrun by a previously unknown but deadly alien fungus that originated in ice caves on the moon and was inadvertently brought back by astronauts returning with lunar samples. Members of the crew are forced to mutiny against X-7's commander, who is not in his", "psg_id": "18751390" }, { "title": "Mutiny in Outer Space", "text": "Mutiny in Outer Space Mutiny in Outer Space is a 1965 black-and-white independent American science fiction film, written, produced and directed by Hugo Grimaldi and Arthur C. Pierce (although Pierce was not credited as directing). It stars William Leslie, Dolores Faith, Pamela Curran and Richard Garland. In the film, Space Station X-7 is overrun by a previously unknown but deadly alien fungus that originated in ice caves on the moon and was inadvertently brought back by astronauts returning with lunar samples. Members of the crew are forced to mutiny against X-7's commander, who is not in his right mind because", "psg_id": "18751376" }, { "title": "Teenagers from Outer Space", "text": "Teenagers from Outer Space Teenagers from Outer Space (a.k.a. The Gargon Terror (UK title), The Boy from Outer Space, and originally titled The Ray Gun Terror) is a 1959 independently made American black-and-white science fiction film released by Warner Bros. The film was produced, written, and directed by Tom Graeff and stars David Love, Dawn Bender, Bryan Grant, Harvey B. Dunn, Tom Graeff, and King Moody. \"Teenagers from Outer Space\" was distributed theatrically by Warner Brothers on a double feature with \"Gigantis the Fire Monster\", the English-dubbed version of the 1955 Japanese giant monster film \"Godzilla Raids Again\". In the", "psg_id": "4238472" }, { "title": "I Married a Monster from Outer Space", "text": "nice, creepy moments\". The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: \"The Aurum Film Encyclopedia\" concluded that \"while the film was clearly fueled by the Cold War mentality of the fifties, in retrospect it is its sexual politics that are more interesting, and disturbing\". The hint at a subtext of \"sexual angst\" by Tom Milne is emphasized by German critic , linking \"I Married a Monster from Outer Space\" and \"Attack of the 50 Foot Woman\" (1958) to Film noir: Their subjects in common, states Seeßlen, are the distrust between the sexes and the depiction of marriage", "psg_id": "6028547" }, { "title": "Bruce Willis", "text": "Truth\"). Willis also appeared in Japanese Subaru Legacy television commercials. Tying in with this, Subaru did a limited run of Legacys, badged \"Subaru Legacy Touring Bruce\", in honor of Willis. Willis has appeared in four films with Samuel L. Jackson (National Lampoon's \"Loaded Weapon 1\", \"Pulp Fiction\", \"Die Hard with a Vengeance\", and \"Unbreakable\") and both actors were slated to work together in \"Black Water Transit\", before dropping out. Willis also worked with his eldest daughter, Rumer, in the 2005 film \"Hostage\". In 2007, he appeared in the thriller \"Perfect Stranger\", opposite Halle Berry, the crime/drama film \"Alpha Dog\", opposite", "psg_id": "745054" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "Plan 9 from Outer Space Plan 9 from Outer Space (originally titled Grave Robbers from Outer Space) is a 1959 American independent black-and-white science fiction film, written, produced, directed, and edited by Ed Wood, that stars Gregory Walcott, Mona McKinnon, Tor Johnson, and \"Vampira\" (Maila Nurmi). The film also posthumously bills Bela Lugosi as a star (silent footage of the actor had actually been shot by Wood for another, unfinished film just prior to Lugosi's death in August 1956). \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" was released theatrically in 1959 by Distributors Corporation of America (then credited as Valiant Pictures). The", "psg_id": "12222795" }, { "title": "I Married a Monster from Outer Space", "text": "monochromatic, more sombre, domestic invasion entry. Due to its exploitative and sensationalized title, \"I Married a Monster from Outer Space\" has long been ignored by critics and film historians, although it received respectable reviews, both in contemporary and in later reviews. \"Variety\"'s 1958 review wrote, \"Fowler's direction, while sometimes slow, latches onto mounting suspense as action moves to climax. He gets the benefit of outstanding special photographic effects from John P. Fulton, which aid in maintaining interest.\" \"Harrison's Reports\" declared, \"This latest addition to the current cycle of science-fiction-horror melodramas is just as fantastic as the others in its category,", "psg_id": "6028545" }, { "title": "Plan 10 from Outer Space", "text": "Plan 10 from Outer Space Plan 10 from Outer Space is a 1994 low budget science fiction film starring Karen Black and written and directed by Trent Harris. The film is a surreal satire of Mormon theology. The film has no connection to \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" (1959) other than its title and the fact that both films feature aliens. This film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 1994 in the midnight madness category. It also received the jury prize at the Raindance Film Festival in London in 1994. Parts of the film were shot in Salt Lake", "psg_id": "11514589" }, { "title": "Plan 10 from Outer Space", "text": "City and the Great Salt Lake in Utah. Plan 10 from Outer Space Plan 10 from Outer Space is a 1994 low budget science fiction film starring Karen Black and written and directed by Trent Harris. The film is a surreal satire of Mormon theology. The film has no connection to \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" (1959) other than its title and the fact that both films feature aliens. This film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 1994 in the midnight madness category. It also received the jury prize at the Raindance Film Festival in London in 1994. Parts", "psg_id": "11514590" }, { "title": "Samurai from Outer Space", "text": "Samurai from Outer Space Samurai from Outer Space: Understanding Japanese Animation is a 1998 book written by Antonia Levi. The book was published in North America by Open Court Publishing Company on December 30, 1998. Anime News Network's Mikhail Koulikov commends the book for its \"accessible introduction to looking at anime from an academic perspective\" but criticises it for being \"limited in scope, sloppy in execution, and badly dated\". Animation World Magazine's Fred Patten commends the book for \"breaking new ground\" by delivering \"the first detailed discussion of the popular-culture sociology of anime.\" However, he criticises the book for mis-dating,", "psg_id": "13612684" }, { "title": "Gayniggers from Outer Space", "text": "Gayniggers from Outer Space Gayniggers from Outer Space is a 1992 short film, directed by Danish filmmaker Morten Lindberg. The film is a parody of the science fiction genre. The film follows a group of intergalactic homosexual black men from the planet Anus, who discover the presence of female creatures on planet Earth. Using rayguns, they proceed to eliminate females one by one from Earth, eliciting gratitude from the previously oppressed male population. Before leaving the planet, they leave behind a \"Gay Ambassador\" to educate the Earthlings about their new way of life. The film begins in black-and-white and later", "psg_id": "12508280" }, { "title": "Killer Klowns from Outer Space", "text": "properties. Killer Klowns from Outer Space Killer Klowns from Outer Space is a 1988 American science fiction horror comedy film written, directed and produced by the Chiodo Brothers, and starring Grant Cramer, Suzanne Snyder, John Allen Nelson and John Vernon. It is the only film to be written and directed by the Chiodo Brothers. The film is about a clan of evil aliens from an unknown region, who all resemble circus clowns. They arrive on Earth and invade a small town in order to capture, kill, and harvest the human inhabitants to use as sustenance. \"Killer Klowns from Outer Space\"", "psg_id": "4227425" }, { "title": "Killer Klowns from Outer Space", "text": "Killer Klowns from Outer Space Killer Klowns from Outer Space is a 1988 American science fiction horror comedy film written, directed and produced by the Chiodo Brothers, and starring Grant Cramer, Suzanne Snyder, John Allen Nelson and John Vernon. It is the only film to be written and directed by the Chiodo Brothers. The film is about a clan of evil aliens from an unknown region, who all resemble circus clowns. They arrive on Earth and invade a small town in order to capture, kill, and harvest the human inhabitants to use as sustenance. \"Killer Klowns from Outer Space\" was", "psg_id": "4227402" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "has led to various boom mics and edges of props, etc., being seen at the top and bottom of the image, which was always intended to be cropped, thus unfairly maligning the film yet further. Filmmaker Ernie Fosselius (of \"Hardware Wars\" fame) created the 2009 short film \"Plan 9.1 from Outer Space\", which featured hand-carved wooden puppets of the characters from the film. The puppets acted out the scenes along with the edited soundtrack of the original film. As of September 2009, there was an additional proposed remake: \"Grave Robbers from Outer Space\" was written and directed by Christopher Kahler", "psg_id": "12222838" }, { "title": "I Married a Monster from Outer Space", "text": "they've been discovered by the humans. Thereafter, a fleet of alien spaceships is seen leaving Earth space. They must seek out humanoid females elsewhere now that their breeding plan on Earth has been discovered. Both director Gene Fowler Jr. and screenwriter Louis Vittes had worked in series television and had some success. With \"I Married a Monster from Outer Space\", both had some creative freedom, although Vittes was notoriously resistant to any changes to his script, to the annoyance of the leads. Principal photography for \"I Married a Monster from Outer Space\" began on April 21 and ended in early", "psg_id": "6028543" }, { "title": "Gayniggers from Outer Space", "text": "turns to color, in a way similar to \"The Wizard of Oz\". According to director Morten Lindberg, this was a \"dramatic special effect\" to illustrate \"the world being freed from vicious women\". Gayniggers from Outer Space Gayniggers from Outer Space is a 1992 short film, directed by Danish filmmaker Morten Lindberg. The film is a parody of the science fiction genre. The film follows a group of intergalactic homosexual black men from the planet Anus, who discover the presence of female creatures on planet Earth. Using rayguns, they proceed to eliminate females one by one from Earth, eliciting gratitude from", "psg_id": "12508281" }, { "title": "Night Caller from Outer Space", "text": "four. UK prints of the film feature Alan Haven's version of the hit instrumental \"\"Image\"\" as its theme. Night Caller from Outer Space Night Caller from Outer Space, also known as simply The Night Caller or Blood Beast from Outer Space, is a British 1965 science fiction film directed by John Gilling. It is based on Frank Crisp's novel \"The Night Callers\". A colourised version of the film was released in 2011. Scientist Jack Costain (John Saxon) and his aides investigate a meteorite in the British countryside, discovering that it is an alien device from Ganymede, a moon of Jupiter.", "psg_id": "11927572" }, { "title": "Evil Brain from Outer Space", "text": "from Space\" on a single disc on December 10, 2002. Alpha Video also released a budget-priced disc of the film by itself on July 27, 2004. The film is also available on two multi-film compilations from Mill Creek Entertainment: \"Nightmare Worlds\" and \"Pure Terror.\" Evil Brain from Outer Space Evil Brain from Outer Space is a 1964 film edited together for American television from films #7, #8 and #9 of the 1957/1958 Japanese Super Giant film series . The film concerns Starman's efforts to save the Earth from the followers of Balazar, an evil genius from the planet Zemar whose", "psg_id": "8397215" }, { "title": "Evil Brain from Outer Space", "text": "Evil Brain from Outer Space Evil Brain from Outer Space is a 1964 film edited together for American television from films #7, #8 and #9 of the 1957/1958 Japanese Super Giant film series . The film concerns Starman's efforts to save the Earth from the followers of Balazar, an evil genius from the planet Zemar whose prodigiously overdeveloped brain has been preserved after his own assassination. The nine \"Super Giant\" films were purchased for distribution to U.S. television and edited into four films by Walter Manley Enterprises and Medallion Films. The three original Japanese films which went into \"Evil Brain", "psg_id": "8397212" }, { "title": "Fire Maidens from Outer Space", "text": "as background music, a trick that Stanley Kubrick deployed with far more aplomb in \"\"\". The DVD Talk website stated \"Fire Maidens from Outer Space\" \"may be among the worst-ever professionally produced science fiction films\" In November 1992, \"Fire Maidens of Outer Space\" was featured as an episode of movie-mocking television show \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\". Fire Maidens from Outer Space Fire Maidens from Outer Space (1956), released in the United States as Fire Maidens of Outer Space, is an 80-minute black-and-white science fiction feature film. It was a British production, written, produced and directed by American filmmaker Cy Roth", "psg_id": "5384826" }, { "title": "Night Caller from Outer Space", "text": "Night Caller from Outer Space Night Caller from Outer Space, also known as simply The Night Caller or Blood Beast from Outer Space, is a British 1965 science fiction film directed by John Gilling. It is based on Frank Crisp's novel \"The Night Callers\". A colourised version of the film was released in 2011. Scientist Jack Costain (John Saxon) and his aides investigate a meteorite in the British countryside, discovering that it is an alien device from Ganymede, a moon of Jupiter. They capture a tall alien and take it to their lab, but it escapes. Shortly thereafter, teenage girls", "psg_id": "11927570" }, { "title": "It Came from Outer Space", "text": "Top 10 Science Fiction Films list. Patricia Bosworth, writing in 1992, counted \"It Came from Outer Space\" as one of a number of '50s Hollywood anti-Communist propaganda films in which \"aliens from outer space serve as metaphors for the Soviet menace\". Bosworth's inclusion of the Korean War-era film as anti-Communist propaganda is at odds with both The American Film Institute and story author Ray Bradbury, who stated, \"I wanted to treat the invaders as beings who were not dangerous, and that was very unusual\". No Earthlings are killed or injured in the film by the aliens. If they were intended", "psg_id": "5274865" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "9 from Outer Space: The Musical\". In October 2005 a stage adaptation of the film, \"Plan Nine from Outer Space: The Rip-Off,\" was staged in Jacksonville, Florida. The play, based on Ed Wood's script, was written by Steven Bailey. In 2006 another stage adaptation of the film, \"Plan LIVE from Outer Space!\", was staged at the Toronto Fringe Festival. The play, based entirely on Wood's script, was written by James Gordon Taylor; it won a Canadian Comedy Award the following year. A stage adaptation was also performed in Glasgow by Off World Productions in 2015, again based on Wood's script..", "psg_id": "12222843" }, { "title": "Flying Saucers from Outer Space", "text": "for this picture using the pseudonym Raymond T. Marcus. \"The Flying Saucers Are Real\" (also by Keyhoe) Flying Saucers from Outer Space Flying Saucers from Outer Space (Holt, 1953) is a non-fiction book by Donald Keyhoe about unidentified flying objects, aka UFOs. In 1956 a science-fiction film credited as \"suggested by\" the book was made under the title \"Earth vs. the Flying Saucers\", also known as \"Invasion of the Flying Saucers\". The working titles of this film were Attack of the Flying Saucers, Invasion of the Flying Saucers and Flying Saucers from Outer Space. In a letter contained in the", "psg_id": "8188114" }, { "title": "Flying Saucers from Outer Space", "text": "Flying Saucers from Outer Space Flying Saucers from Outer Space (Holt, 1953) is a non-fiction book by Donald Keyhoe about unidentified flying objects, aka UFOs. In 1956 a science-fiction film credited as \"suggested by\" the book was made under the title \"Earth vs. the Flying Saucers\", also known as \"Invasion of the Flying Saucers\". The working titles of this film were Attack of the Flying Saucers, Invasion of the Flying Saucers and Flying Saucers from Outer Space. In a letter contained in the film's production file at the AMPAS Library, blacklisted screenwriter Bernard Gordon stated that he wrote the screenplay", "psg_id": "8188113" }, { "title": "It Came from Outer Space", "text": "\"It Came from Outer Space\" comes with a documentary, \"The Universe According to Universal\". It was written and directed by David J. Skal and has audio commentary by Tom Weaver, in which Weaver notes the extra's similarity to Morey Amsterdam. \"It Came from Outer Space\" was released in June 1953; by the end of the year it had accrued US$1.6 million in distributors' US and Canadian rentals, making it the year's 75th biggest earner. Barbara Rush won the Golden Globe award in 1954 as most promising female newcomer for her role in the film. The film was nominated for AFI's", "psg_id": "5274864" }, { "title": "Teenagers from Outer Space", "text": "1964. He committed suicide in 1970. \"Teenagers from Outer Space\" is included in the video game \"Destroy All Humans!\" It becomes unlocked and ready to play once the player beats the game. The film opened on June 3, 1959 to negative but not crippling reviews. The \"Los Angeles Times\" review stated \"what a curious little film this is [...] there are flashes of astonishing sensitivity half buried in the mass of tritisms.\" And of the director, Tom Graeff, \"when he stops spreading himself so incredibly thin, I think his work will bear watching\". \" In 1987 \"Teenagers from Outer Space\"", "psg_id": "4238485" }, { "title": "Invasion From Outer Space", "text": "recommend this game.\" Invasion From Outer Space Invasion From Outer Space is a 1980 video game designed by Chris Freund for The Software Exchange for the TRS-80 16K Level II microcomputer. \"Invasion From Outer Space\" is a game in which the player destroys as many alien ships as possible before losing all available bases. Joseph T. Suchar reviewed \"Invasion From Outer Space\" (as \"\"Alien Invaders\"\") in \"The Space Gamer\" No. 30. Suchar commented that \"This game involves no real strategy, but will provide a great deal of excitement and frustration, depending upon your temperament. If you are an arcade game", "psg_id": "20384704" }, { "title": "Invasion From Outer Space", "text": "Invasion From Outer Space Invasion From Outer Space is a 1980 video game designed by Chris Freund for The Software Exchange for the TRS-80 16K Level II microcomputer. \"Invasion From Outer Space\" is a game in which the player destroys as many alien ships as possible before losing all available bases. Joseph T. Suchar reviewed \"Invasion From Outer Space\" (as \"\"Alien Invaders\"\") in \"The Space Gamer\" No. 30. Suchar commented that \"This game involves no real strategy, but will provide a great deal of excitement and frustration, depending upon your temperament. If you are an arcade game fan, I highly", "psg_id": "20384703" }, { "title": "It Came from Outer Space", "text": "It Came from Outer Space It Came from Outer Space is a 1953 American black-and-white science fiction horror film, the first in the 3D process from Universal-International. It was produced by William Alland, directed by Jack Arnold, and stars Richard Carlson, Barbara Rush, and Charles Drake. The film's script is based on Ray Bradbury's original story treatment (not, as sometimes claimed, a published short story) \"The Meteor.\" \"It Came from Outer Space\" tells the story of an astronomer and his fiancée who are stargazing in the desert when a large fiery object crashes to Earth. At the crash site, he", "psg_id": "5274854" }, { "title": "Purple Death from Outer Space", "text": "The trio go to the planet to bring an antidote back to the Earth and thwart Ming's schemes. The film manages to turn the original Universal serial into a fast moving and coherent film, though the majority of Anne Gwynne's scenes are cut. \"Les préludes\" by Franz Liszt Purple Death from Outer Space Purple Death from Outer Space is a 1966 American feature length compilation of the first half of the 1940 serial \"Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe\". A second feature with footage from the final half of the serial was used to complete another 1966 feature film \"Perils from", "psg_id": "14354671" }, { "title": "Disco Beaver from Outer Space", "text": "Disco Beaver from Outer Space Disco Beaver from Outer Space is an early production by \"National Lampoon\", made for TV (specifically, HBO) in 1978. The short film is a collection of comedy sketches, contained within the main story which is centered on two characters: the protagonist, an extraterrestrial in the form of a human sized (and bi-pedal) beaver; and the antagonist, a gay vampire called \"Dragula\" instead of \"Dracula.\" Among the various side gags (which arise as the \"viewer\" channel-surfs) is a short concert by a stereotyped band of Irish singers called \"The Spud Brothers\" (potato-shaped puppets). Tagline: National Lampoon's", "psg_id": "11262344" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "to critical acclaim, but was a box office bomb, making only $5.9 million against an $18 million budget. It went on to won two Academy Awards: Best Supporting Actor for Landau and Best Makeup for Rick Baker, who designed Landau's prosthetic makeup) and the makeup for Ve Neill and Yolanda Toussieng. A 2016 remake of \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" premiered at Berkeley, CA's Impact Theatre. Splathouse's production was a stage-and-film hybrid that featured newly-shot footage for the production shot and directed by Edwin Fernando Gonzalez and Mike Delaney. Plan 9 from Outer Space Plan 9 from Outer Space (originally", "psg_id": "12222848" }, { "title": "It Came from Outer Space", "text": "\"II\" anyway, is a clue about how clearly the makers of this new version were thinking when they made it. In other words, not very.\" It Came from Outer Space It Came from Outer Space is a 1953 American black-and-white science fiction horror film, the first in the 3D process from Universal-International. It was produced by William Alland, directed by Jack Arnold, and stars Richard Carlson, Barbara Rush, and Charles Drake. The film's script is based on Ray Bradbury's original story treatment (not, as sometimes claimed, a published short story) \"The Meteor.\" \"It Came from Outer Space\" tells the story", "psg_id": "5274872" }, { "title": "The Cat from Outer Space", "text": "Jake and Frank use a broken-down biplane to rescue Liz and Lucybelle from Olympus's helicopter, which crashes; Olympus, Stallwood and their men survive and are presumably arrested. In the final scene, Jake is allowed to stay on Earth as a representative of an off-world \"friendly power\", with Jake applying for and being granted United States citizenship. The Cat from Outer Space The Cat from Outer Space is a 1978 American science fiction comedy film starring Ken Berry, Sandy Duncan, Harry Morgan, Ronnie Schell, Roddy McDowall and McLean Stevenson. Produced by Walt Disney Productions, it was shot at the studio's Golden", "psg_id": "5016541" }, { "title": "In Outer Space", "text": "was remixed and released as the follow-up single, but it did not chart. An extended mix was also produced and it was backed with a remixed version of the album track; \"Dance Godammit\" on both 7\" and 12\" formats. Neither the album or the accompanying singles were successful in the UK. Credits are adapted from the \"In Outer Space\" liner notes. Production In Outer Space In Outer Space is the twelfth studio album by American pop band Sparks, released in April 1983 by Atlantic Records. Brothers Ron and Russell Mael of Sparks self-produced the album. \"In Outer Space\" became one", "psg_id": "7754150" }, { "title": "Psychopathics from Outer Space", "text": "Psychopathics from Outer Space Psychopathics from Outer Space is a compilation album featuring Insane Clown Posse, Twiztid, Psychopathic Rydas, Ice-T, and Myzery. Released on April 18, 2000 on Joe & Joey Records, the album is a collection of outtakes and unreleased tracks. \"The Dirt Ball\" was featured in the film \"Heavy Metal 2000\". \"Slim Anus\" is a diss track towards Eminem. \"Dead End\", featuring a guest appearance by Ice-T, was originally intended for \"The Amazing Jeckel Brothers\". Many of Twiztid's contributions appeared on the original version of \"Mostasteless\". The Psychopathic Rydas tracks were omitted from the album when it was", "psg_id": "6062803" }, { "title": "Bruce Willis", "text": "him as the main character. Selected notable roles: Willis has won a variety of awards and has received various honors throughout his career in television and film. Bruce Willis Walter Bruce Willis (born March 19, 1955) is an American actor, producer, and singer. Born to a German mother and American father in Idar-Oberstein, Germany, he moved to the United States with his family in 1957. His career began on the Off-Broadway stage in the 1970s. He later achieved fame with his leading role on the hit television series \"Moonlighting\" (1985–89). He has since appeared in over 70 films and is", "psg_id": "745074" }, { "title": "Psychopathics from Outer Space", "text": "issued on iTunes and Amazon MP3 by Psychopathic Records. Psychopathics from Outer Space Psychopathics from Outer Space is a compilation album featuring Insane Clown Posse, Twiztid, Psychopathic Rydas, Ice-T, and Myzery. Released on April 18, 2000 on Joe & Joey Records, the album is a collection of outtakes and unreleased tracks. \"The Dirt Ball\" was featured in the film \"Heavy Metal 2000\". \"Slim Anus\" is a diss track towards Eminem. \"Dead End\", featuring a guest appearance by Ice-T, was originally intended for \"The Amazing Jeckel Brothers\". Many of Twiztid's contributions appeared on the original version of \"Mostasteless\". The Psychopathic Rydas", "psg_id": "6062804" }, { "title": "Disco Beaver from Outer Space", "text": "mockery of everything that is wrong with cable TV. The film is essentially a shaggy dog story, leading up to a single play-on-words joke based on \"beaver\" also being a euphemism for female genitals. At the film's climax, the vampire is frightened by the Beaver; in his delirium, he begins seeing double, thus seeing \"two\" images of the Beaver. He cries, \"Split beaver!\" and disintegrates. Disco Beaver from Outer Space Disco Beaver from Outer Space is an early production by \"National Lampoon\", made for TV (specifically, HBO) in 1978. The short film is a collection of comedy sketches, contained within", "psg_id": "11262345" }, { "title": "Morons from Outer Space", "text": "Morons from Outer Space Morons from Outer Space is a 1985 British comedy-science fiction film directed by Mike Hodges and starring Griff Rhys Jones, Mel Smith, Joanne Pearce, Jimmy Nail and James B. Sikking. The story begins on a small spaceship docking with a refueling station. On board are a group of four aliens called Bernard, Sandra, Desmond, and Julian. During a particularly tedious period of their stay at the station, the other three begin playing with the ship’s controls while Bernard is outside playing spaceball. They accidentally disconnect his part of the ship, leaving him stranded while they crash", "psg_id": "10239419" }, { "title": "Pinocchio in Outer Space", "text": "Pinocchio in Outer Space Pinocchio in Outer Space is a 1965 Belgian-American animated film which sets Carlo Collodi's Pinocchio character on a rocketship adventure. Peter Lazer does the voice of Pinocchio. The film was produced by Ray Goossens at Belvision Studios, with American involvement from Norm Prescott (Filmation) and Fred Ladd. The French version was titled \"Pinocchio dans l'espace\" and the Dutch version was known as \"Pinocchio in de ruimte\". The film was released in the US by Universal Pictures. It was Universal's second animated film that it distributed (the first was \"The Snow Queen\") and its last one until", "psg_id": "9214255" }, { "title": "It Came from Outer Space", "text": "that the film \"moves terribly slowly (despite an 80 minute running time) because the plot is overly simplistic with absolutely no surprises\". Universal digitally restored \"It Came From Outer Space\" and in October 2016 released it on Blu-ray. The film is presented in its original widescreen polarized 3D, with three-track stereophonic sound. Also included is a non-3D \"flat\" version in mono sound. Both 3D and flat trailers are also included. Rounding out the Blu-ray package is a documentary on Universal's 3D films and a \"making of\" voice-over commentary track. A made-for-TV sequel entitled \"It Came from Outer Space II\" was", "psg_id": "5274869" }, { "title": "Bloodsuckers from Outer Space", "text": "Bloodsuckers from Outer Space Bloodsuckers from Outer Space is a 1984 American horror spoof written and directed by Glen Coburn. It stars Thom Meyers, Dennis Letts, Laura Ellis, Robert Bradeen, Glen Coburn, Kris Nicolau, and Pat Paulsen as Texas residents who must battle a mist that turns people into zombies. Texas farmers turn into zombies when they become infected by an energy field from outer space. The residents must escape before an overeager general can convince the President to drop a nuclear bomb on the rural town. \"Bloodsuckers from Outer Space\" premiered at Joe Bob Briggs' Drive-In Movie Festival in", "psg_id": "18557966" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "also seen and Mulder states that he has seen the movie 42 times. In 1991, Eternity Comics released a three-issue miniseries, \"Plan 9 from Outer Space: Thirty Years Later!\", which served as an unofficial sequel to the film. An adventure game of the same name was made, in which the player must recover the film from Lugosi's double, who has stolen it. The film was included in live performances at the SF Sketchfest by The Film Crew, composed of former \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\" cast members Michael J. Nelson, Kevin Murphy, and Bill Corbett. A commentary based on these performances", "psg_id": "12222846" }, { "title": "Sick Sock Monsters from Outer Space", "text": "\"an anarchic cinematic experiment, able to reach the viewer with the power of a virtual punch in the stomach\". A reviewer on the \"Quinlan\" film website emphasised its \"daring juxtapositions\" and diversity of references (including \"Alien\", \"Star Wars\", \"Captain Harlock\" and \"The Muppet Show\", and musically, science-fiction film scores and electronic music as well as grindcore and death metal) and found it \"out of the box\" even in the context of recent Italian independent film and \"pleasantly amusing\" despite the frustration of its \"inevitably\" loose plotting. Sick Sock Monsters from Outer Space Sick Sock Monsters from Outer Space (original title:", "psg_id": "20843289" }, { "title": "Mutiny in Outer Space", "text": "that the film was \"deftly lensed\" by cinematographer Archie R. Dalzell and that \"George White's editing is a plus.\" Modern American film scholar Gary Westphal praises the film for making \"important points about the dangerous effects of prolonged life in space.\" However, he writes, it better \"recalls more fanciful films,\" such as \"The Green Slime\", than it does the more documentary-like 1950s films \"Project Moon Base\" and \"Conquest of Space\". He says that \"Mutiny in Outer Space\" is reminiscent of \",\" a February 1964 episode of the TV series \"The Outer Limits\", which is also in his \"fanciful\" category. Like", "psg_id": "18751387" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space (video game)", "text": "inspired by the 1959 Z-movie \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\". The game starts when the producer notices that the film has been stolen by Bela Lugosi's double. The player must carry out an epic search of the locations where Plan 9 from Outer Space was filmed to find the six missing reels. From the back of the DOS version box: \"Computer Gaming World\"s Charles Ardai criticized the game's \"cheap\" user interface and mediocre graphics and sound, which made him uncertain whether various continuity errors were accidental or intended to satirize the film. Ardai stated that \"\"Plan 9\" is a genuinely,", "psg_id": "5830550" }, { "title": "The X from Outer Space", "text": "Guilala is finally defeated by jets laden with bombs, which coat it in a substance called \"Guilalalium.\" It causes Guilala to shrink down to its original spore form. The government promptly launches the spore back into space, where it will circle the sun in an endless orbit. \"The X From Outer Space\" was released in Japan on 25 March 1967. \"The X From Outer Space\" was never released theatrically in the United States, and was released directly to television by American International Television in 1968. The Criterion Collection released \"The X from Outer Space\" on DVD in a compilation titled", "psg_id": "10202746" }, { "title": "Purple Death from Outer Space", "text": "Purple Death from Outer Space Purple Death from Outer Space is a 1966 American feature length compilation of the first half of the 1940 serial \"Flash Gordon Conquers the Universe\". A second feature with footage from the final half of the serial was used to complete another 1966 feature film \"Perils from the Planet Mongo\". Both were made available directly as made-for-TV movies. When the Earth is attack by a mysterious substance causing death and leaving the victim purple, Dr Zarkov, Flash Gordon, and Dale Arden discover the deaths are caused by one of Ming's spaceships from the planet Mongo.", "psg_id": "14354670" }, { "title": "Bloodsuckers from Outer Space", "text": "the Living Dead\", except that it isn't funny or exciting.\" Bloodsuckers from Outer Space Bloodsuckers from Outer Space is a 1984 American horror spoof written and directed by Glen Coburn. It stars Thom Meyers, Dennis Letts, Laura Ellis, Robert Bradeen, Glen Coburn, Kris Nicolau, and Pat Paulsen as Texas residents who must battle a mist that turns people into zombies. Texas farmers turn into zombies when they become infected by an energy field from outer space. The residents must escape before an overeager general can convince the President to drop a nuclear bomb on the rural town. \"Bloodsuckers from Outer", "psg_id": "18557968" }, { "title": "Killer Klowns from Outer Space", "text": "Massari, who composed the synthesizer-filled score for the original film, re-recorded the score with a full orchestra at Warner Brothers Studios in 2016. The Killer Klowns from Outer Space will be featured as a scare zone at the Universal Orlando annual Halloween Horror Nights event for its 28th year. Most of the clowns, the Terenzi brothers, and their ice cream truck are incorporated into the zone. On October 22, 2018, it was announced that SyFy was in talks to acquire the rights to \"Killer Klowns from Outer Space\" and the \"Critters franchise\" in order to produce new sequels to both", "psg_id": "4227424" }, { "title": "Bruce Willis filmography", "text": "Bruce Willis filmography Bruce Willis is a German-born American actor, producer with Cheyenne Enterprises, and singer. The following is a filmography of his work. Willis's career began in television in 1984, most notably as David Addison in \"Moonlighting\" (1984–1989), and has continued both in television and film since, including comedic, dramatic, and action roles. He is well known for the role of John McClane in the \"Die Hard\" series, which were mostly critical and uniformly financial successes. He has also appeared in over sixty films, including box office successes like \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), \"Pulp Fiction\" (1994), \"12 Monkeys\" (1995),", "psg_id": "16921083" }, { "title": "Politics of outer space", "text": "aspect of the geopolitics of space is the prevention of a military threat to Earth from outer space. International cooperation on space projects has resulted in the creation of new national space agencies. By 2005 there were 35 national civilian space agencies. Politics of outer space The politics of outer space includes space treaties, law in space, international cooperation and conflict in space exploration, and the hypothetical political impact of any contact with extraterrestrial intelligence. Astropolitics, also known as astropolitik, has its foundations in geopolitics and is a theory that is used for space in its broadest sense. Astropolitics is", "psg_id": "12214865" }, { "title": "Mutiny in Outer Space", "text": "Brothers Pictures. \"Space Station X\" and \"Invasion from the Moon\" were the film's working titles. Although it was filmed in the US, British film critic Phil Hardy lists it in \"The Overlook Film Encyclopedia: Science Fiction\" as an Italian-American co-production. \"Mutiny in Outer Space\" is \"one of a pair\" of such co-productions \"directed in 1965 by Grimaldi (the other being \"The Human Duplicators\").\" \"Mutiny in Outer Space\" was released in the US as the second film on a double feature with \"The Human Duplicators\". It was released on 3 March 1965 and premiered in Los Angeles on 12 May 1965", "psg_id": "18751384" }, { "title": "I Married a Monster from Outer Space", "text": "as a trap where the death of one partner seems inevitable. In 1998 the now defunct UPN television network produced and aired a remake of the film titled \"I Married a Monster\", with Richard Burgi as the alien husband. In 2004 Paramount released a DVD of the film which, other than the open matte, full frame (1.33:1) format of the 1998 VHS release, cropped the original 1:85:1 image to the modern (1.78:1) TV aspect ratio. The label L'Atelier 13 released a Spanish language DVD under the title \"Me casé con un monstruo del espacio exterior\". I Married a Monster from", "psg_id": "6028548" }, { "title": "Killer Klowns from Outer Space", "text": "drops out of the sky and Dave and the Terenzi brothers emerge. As the group watches the fireworks created by the exploding ship, pies fall from the sky and hit them in their faces. The film's original title was simply \"Killer Klowns\", but the filmmakers added the words \"\"from Outer Space\"\" to prevent audiences from assuming the film was a slasher movie. Filming took place in the city of Watsonville and at the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk. The film was Christopher Titus' first role in a motion picture. The popcorn gun used by the clowns in the film, which included", "psg_id": "4227411" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "top and bottom of the frame would be cropped when projected. Only when the film is viewed in its original widescreen aspect ratio does it become apparent that Wood \"did\" compose his scenes correctly. The various objects intruding on the picture were never meant to be seen by the audience. Recent \"Plan 9\" DVD releases restore the viewed images to their proper ratios, in a manner consistent with Wood's original intentions. Critics say the absurdity of \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" is found in the dialogue rather than on-screen action. Criswell's opening narration redundantly informs the viewer that \"future events", "psg_id": "12222827" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "grave robbing to be sacrilegious, so Wood changed the title to \"Plan 9\". The original title is mentioned at the end of Criswell's opening narration when he asks the audience, \"Can your heart stand the shocking facts about grave robbers from outer space?\" It is also possible Wood changed the title because he did not want his backers to know that the film was finally being distributed (by 1959, they may have completely given up all hope of seeing a return on their investment). The new title, however, was less indicative of the film's content and may have contributed to", "psg_id": "12222824" }, { "title": "The Cat from Outer Space", "text": "The Cat from Outer Space The Cat from Outer Space is a 1978 American science fiction comedy film starring Ken Berry, Sandy Duncan, Harry Morgan, Ronnie Schell, Roddy McDowall and McLean Stevenson. Produced by Walt Disney Productions, it was shot at the studio's Golden Oak Ranch and Santa Clarita, California. An unidentified flying object makes an emergency landing on Earth and is taken into custody by the United States government. The occupant of the \"flying saucer\" turns out to be a strange cat-like alien named Zunar-J-5/9 Doric-4-7. Since the Mother Ship cannot send a rescue party before it leaves the", "psg_id": "5016535" }, { "title": "Morons from Outer Space", "text": "would make a script of his, \"Mid-Atlantic\" and signed a two picture deal. In December 1984, Thorn EMI offered investors the chance to invest in several films by issuing £36& million worth of shares. The films were \"A Passage to India\" (1984), \"Illegal Aliens\", \"Dreamchild\", \"Wild Geese II\" and \"The Holcroft Covenant\" \"Illegal Aliens\" later became entitled \"Morons from Outer Space\". The release of the film caused Mel Brooks to retitle a film he was working on from \"Planet Moron\" to \"Spaceballs\". The \"Observer\" called the film \"so embarassingly unfunny I often felt like crawling under my seat.\" Mike Hodges", "psg_id": "10239422" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "the Carlton Theatre in Los Angeles (the onscreen title at this time was \"Grave Robbers from Outer Space\"). Another year elapsed before Distributors Corporation of America (DCA) picked up the film and copyrighted it, intending to distribute it during the spring of 1958. The company folded, however, and it was not released until July 22, 1959, through DCA's receiver, Valiant Pictures. By then it had been re-titled \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\". The film's name had concerned its backers, two local Baptist ministers, who objected to the \"Grave Robbers\" part of the title. They reportedly considered the direct reference to", "psg_id": "12222823" }, { "title": "The Siege (1998 film)", "text": "The Siege (1998 film) The Siege is a 1998 American action thriller film directed by Edward Zwick. The film is about a fictional situation in which terrorist cells have made several attacks in New York City. The film stars Denzel Washington, Annette Bening, Tony Shalhoub, and Bruce Willis. FBI Special Agent Anthony Hubbard (Denzel Washington) and his Lebanese American partner, Frank Haddad (Tony Shalhoub), intervene at the hijacking of a bus fully loaded with passengers, which contains an explosive device. The bomb turns out to be a paint bomb and the terrorists escape. The FBI receives demands to release Sheikh", "psg_id": "5471668" }, { "title": "Teenagers from Outer Space", "text": "his ground location, causing a massive explosion. Derek does not survive the blast but is remembered by Betty for declaring, \"I shall make the Earth my home. And I shall never, never leave it.\" \"Teenagers from Outer Space\" was filmed on location in and around Hollywood, California, with a number of tell-tale landmarks like Bronson Canyon in Griffith Park and Hollywood High School, which gives away the film's otherwise sketchy location. One notable aspect of the film is that it was largely the work of a single person, Tom Graeff, who, in addition to playing the role of reporter Joe", "psg_id": "4238479" }, { "title": "Outer Space Jitters", "text": "Outer Space Jitters Outer Space Jitters is the 182nd short film released by Columbia Pictures in 1957 starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges (Moe Howard, Larry Fine, and Joe Besser). The comedians released 190 short films for the studio between 1934 and 1959. The Stooges tell their infant sons (also the Stooges) a story about the time they blasted to outer space. In this story, the Stooges are assistants to Professor Jones (Emil Sitka) who travel to the planet Sunev (Venus spelled backwards). The planet's leader, the Grand Slitz of Sunev (Gene Roth) greets them cordially enough, but", "psg_id": "11309462" }, { "title": "Preachers from Outer Space!", "text": "rare concert favorites, \"Mary Baker Eddy\" and \"Secret Scripts & 3D Glasses\" - neither of which has ever been recorded by the band for an album or released officially on any other project. Preachers from Outer Space! Preachers from Outer Space! is a 1994 live album by rock band Daniel Amos, released on Stunt Records. \"Preachers\" chronicles a bit of what the band was doing in those \"missing years\" of 1978-1981; after much of the \"Horrendous Disc\" album had been finished, and about four years before it would finally be released by its label. The show starts with a few", "psg_id": "7374087" }, { "title": "DoDo, The Kid from Outer Space", "text": "the film \"The Manster\". The series was broadcast on Spanish television (channel TVE1 & dubbed in the Spanish language) during the mid-1970s. DoDo, The Kid from Outer Space DoDo, The Kid from Outer Space was an animated cartoon series that was syndicated to television from 1965-1970. DoDo was a young humanoid extraterrestrial from the planet Hena Hydro, who came to Earth in his flying saucer and had numerous adventures. For the most part, DoDo resembled an Earth child, but wore antennas on his large, pointed ears and had propellers on his heels that allowed him to fly. On Earth, DoDo", "psg_id": "10705890" }, { "title": "Sick Sock Monsters from Outer Space", "text": "Sick Sock Monsters from Outer Space Sick Sock Monsters from Outer Space (original title: Dolcezza Extrema) is a 2015 Italian science fiction-horror film directed by Alberto Genovese. Its one live-action actor is Marco Antonio Andolfi; the remaining characters are represented by sock puppets. It was acquired for distribution in the United States by Troma Entertainment. In a galactic empire dedicated to a cult of fitness and beauty, the monarch Grigorio orders tanning showers delivered to all places of assembly on every planet in memory of the personal trainer Elfisio Masciago, who was electrocuted by a tanning lamp ten years before", "psg_id": "20843286" }, { "title": "John A. Willis", "text": "John A. Willis John Alvin Willis (October 16, 1916 – June 25, 2010) was an American theatre and film book editor, theatre awards producer, actor, and educator. He is best known for editing the long-running annual publications \"Theatre World\" and \"Screen World\", and for producing the annual Theatre World Awards for Broadway and Off-Broadway debuts for over forty years, from the early 1960s to the early 2000s. Mr. Willis was originally from Morristown, Tennessee. He earned an undergraduate degree in English from Milligan College, and did graduate work at Harvard University, Indiana University, and the University of Tennessee. During World", "psg_id": "12137913" }, { "title": "A (1998 Kannada film)", "text": "she held the copyright, had been used by Upendra in the film without her consent. A (1998 Kannada film) A is a 1998 Indian Kannada Romantic Psychological Thriller film written and directed by Upendra. It starred Upendra and Chandini as the lead couple. It tells the love story between a film director and an actress which is narrated through multiple flashbacks within flashbacks and reverse screenplay. The film deals with dark truths of the film world like the casting couch. Due to the reverse screenplay, some audience members watched it multiple times to understand the story. The opening sequence of", "psg_id": "13544513" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "Let us reward the innocent!\", which again sounds like a preacher addressing his audience. The introduction concludes with the dramatic question: \"Can your heart stand the shocking facts about graverobbers from outer space?\" The latter phrase was simply the original title of the film, but the rest of the line seems again to emulate the sensationalist press. Through Trent's initial conversation with his wife, the film introduces the notion of a government and military conspiracy to cover up information on documented UFO sightings. This notion was clearly influenced by the emergence and increased popularity of a UFO conspiracy theory. The", "psg_id": "12222812" }, { "title": "Pinocchio in Outer Space", "text": "1986's \"An American Tail\", which is the first one it produced. The talking cricket character was not present in this production. Instead, Pinocchio's sidekick was Nurtle, an alien Twertle (voiced by Arnold Stang), sent by his government to investigate an unusual increase of radiation on Mars. Together they do battle against Astro, a marauding intergalactic whale who was seeking revenge after being abducted by a mysterious race of Martians. In 1965 the film was adapted into a comic strip by Willy Lateste, which was published in \"Tintin\". Pinocchio in Outer Space Pinocchio in Outer Space is a 1965 Belgian-American animated", "psg_id": "9214256" }, { "title": "A (1998 Kannada film)", "text": "A (1998 Kannada film) A is a 1998 Indian Kannada Romantic Psychological Thriller film written and directed by Upendra. It starred Upendra and Chandini as the lead couple. It tells the love story between a film director and an actress which is narrated through multiple flashbacks within flashbacks and reverse screenplay. The film deals with dark truths of the film world like the casting couch. Due to the reverse screenplay, some audience members watched it multiple times to understand the story. The opening sequence of the movie was based on Jean-Paul Sartre's short story \"Erostratus\", found in 1939 collection of", "psg_id": "13544503" }, { "title": "Outer Space Jitters", "text": "films) accommodated the gag of a frightened Moe with hair standing on end. This short marks one of the few moments where one of the Stooges breaks the fourth wall. As the professor and The Three Stooges are being introduced to the leader of Sunev, Larry says, \"And don't forget to see \"Pal Joey\", folks.\" This is a reference to the film of the same name that was released two months earlier. Outer Space Jitters Outer Space Jitters is the 182nd short film released by Columbia Pictures in 1957 starring American slapstick comedy team The Three Stooges (Moe Howard, Larry", "psg_id": "11309465" }, { "title": "Mr. Monk in Outer Space", "text": "that Dobbs's first murder victim, Bruce Grossman, was a CEO-for-hire who took over and briefly ran Burgerville in the wake of the Brandon Lorber investigation. Mr. Monk in Outer Space \"Mr. Monk in Outer Space\" is the fifth novel in the \"Monk\" mystery novel series by writer Lee Goldberg, published on October 30, 2007. When Conrad Stipe, creator of the popular science fiction TV series \"Beyond Earth\", is gunned down outside a \"Beyond Earth\" convention, Monk and Natalie are called in, and Monk soon finds that there is more going on behind the scenes than is visible to the naked", "psg_id": "10873925" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "for Drunkenflesh Films. Another remake was released by Darkstone Entertainment, written and directed by John Johnson. The teaser trailer was released on the film's official website on September 9, 2009. Horror host Mr. Lobo, Brian Krause, and Internet celebrities Matt Sloan, Aaron Yonda, James Rolfe, and Monique Dupree performed in the film, which was released through Video On Demand beginning February 16, 2016, and then released on physical media in stores on January 5, 2017. \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" is considered by some critics, including Michael Medved, to be the worst film in the history of cinema. Other reviews,", "psg_id": "12222839" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "however, have rated the film more positively. The film review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gave the film positive ratings, with a 67% consensus of its critics observing: \"The epitome of so-bad-it's-good cinema, \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\" is an unintentionally hilarious sci-fi 'thriller' from anti-genius Ed Wood that is justly celebrated for its staggering ineptitude\". Many of them stated that the film is simply too amusing to be considered the worst film ever made, claiming that its ineptitude added to its charm. There were also claims that the director even managed to convey some interesting ideas. \"The Encyclopedia of Science", "psg_id": "12222840" }, { "title": "Attack from Space", "text": "original music was replaced by library tracks in the American adaptation, which were then credited to Chumei Watanabe. Additionally, the screen cast, which was identical to the one used for \"Atomic Rulers of the World\", includes names of performers not appearing in the film, and omits those of some performers who did. \"Attack from Space\" is currently available on two DVD releases. Something Weird Video with Image Entertainment released this film and the other compiled Starman film, \"Evil Brain from Outer Space\" on a single disc on December 10, 2002. Alpha Video also released a budget-priced disc of the film", "psg_id": "8397810" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "The Off World production was also performed at the 2017 Edinburgh Fringe Festival. In the \"Seinfeld\" episode titled \"The Chinese Restaurant\", the whole story line of the episode involves trying to get a table at a Chinese restaurant before going to the movies to see \"Plan 9 from Outer Space\", which is playing for one night only. Jerry emphasizes the significance of \"Plan 9\", saying, \"Just a movie? You don't understand. This isn't plans 1 through 8 from outer space. This is Plan 9! This is the one that worked, the worst movie ever made\"! One level from the 2005", "psg_id": "12222844" }, { "title": "It Came from Outer Space", "text": "has become mostly positive. Bill Warren has written that \"Arnold's vigorous direction and Bradbury's intriguing ideas meld to produce a genuine classic in its limited field\". Jonathan Rosenbaum described the film as \"[A] scary black-and-white SF effort from 1953\". Phil Hardy's \"The Aurum Film Encyclopedia: Science Fiction\" observed \"Dark desert roads and sudden moments of fear underline Arnold's ability as a director of Science Fiction films, and Essex's/Bradbury's lines match his images superbly\". Of the reviews included on Rotten Tomatoes regarding \"It Came from Outer Space\", 81% of critics liked the film. In one of the negative reviews, FilmCritic.com opines", "psg_id": "5274868" }, { "title": "Mutiny in Outer Space", "text": "viewing, VZ-Handelsgeschellschaft released it on DVD in Germany in 2013. International Film Distributors in Canada hold the all-media distribution rights. \"Mutiny in Outer Space\" is also included in \"Shiver & Shudder Show\", a video released in the US by Something Weird Video in 2002. The video features segments from 47 science fiction and horror films from the 1950s, 60s and 70s. Writing on 12 May 1965, \"Whit,\" a reviewer for \"Variety\", said that \"Mutiny in Outer Space\" \"stacks up as a suitable minor entry.\" But he went on to praise \"Grimaldi's direction of the Arthur C. Pierce script\" and said", "psg_id": "18751386" }, { "title": "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "text": "9 from Outer Space\" was the subject of a documentary called \"Flying Saucers Over Hollywood: The Plan 9 Companion\", which is included on Image Entertainment's DVD edition of \"Plan 9\". The documentary visits several locations related to the film, including the building with Ed Wood's former office (at 4477 Hollywood Blvd), and what was left of the small sound stage used for the film's interiors, which is down a small alley next to the Harvey Apartments located at 5640 Santa Monica Boulevard. That same year, Rudolph Grey's book, \"Nightmare of Ecstasy: The Life and Art of Edward D. Wood, Jr.\",", "psg_id": "12222835" }, { "title": "Bruce Willis", "text": "Drama Series and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Television Series Musical or Comedy. During the height of the show's success, beverage maker Seagram hired Willis as the pitchman for their Golden Wine Cooler products. The advertising campaign paid the rising star between $5–7 million over two years. In spite of that, Willis chose not to renew his contract with the company when he decided to stop drinking alcohol in 1988. Willis had his first lead role in a feature film in the 1987 Blake Edwards film \"Blind Date\", with Kim Basinger and John Larroquette. Edwards cast him", "psg_id": "745045" }, { "title": "Jose Chung's From Outer Space", "text": "completely broke away from the show's usual format and tone.\" Den of Geek listed it as the tenth best episode of the series. Jose Chung's From Outer Space \"Jose Chung's \"From Outer Space\"\" is the 20th episode of the third season of the science fiction television series \"The X-Files\". The episode first aired in the United States on April 12, 1996, on Fox. It was written by Darin Morgan and directed by Rob Bowman. \"Jose Chung's \"From Outer Space\"\" earned a Nielsen household rating of 10.5, being watched by 16.08 million people in its initial broadcast, and also received praise", "psg_id": "9470182" }, { "title": "Jose Chung's From Outer Space", "text": "Jose Chung's From Outer Space \"Jose Chung's \"From Outer Space\"\" is the 20th episode of the third season of the science fiction television series \"The X-Files\". The episode first aired in the United States on April 12, 1996, on Fox. It was written by Darin Morgan and directed by Rob Bowman. \"Jose Chung's \"From Outer Space\"\" earned a Nielsen household rating of 10.5, being watched by 16.08 million people in its initial broadcast, and also received praise from critics. The show centers on FBI special agents Fox Mulder (David Duchovny) and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) who work on cases linked", "psg_id": "9470160" }, { "title": "They Came from Outer Space", "text": "and performed by Stockdale, Cain, Terry Wood, and Michael Now. On February 14, 2012, Timeless Media Group released \"They Came from Outer Space- The Complete Television Series\" on DVD in Region 1 for the very first time. All twenty original episodes are currently available for viewing on Hulu. They Came from Outer Space They Came from Outer Space is an American science fiction comedy series that aired in syndication from October 1990 to March 1991. The series was created by Tom McLoughlin. The series stars Dean Cameron as Bo, and Stuart Fratkin as Abe, two teenage fraternal twin aliens from", "psg_id": "9412880" }, { "title": "I Don't Want to Miss a Thing", "text": "monitors to reach out to her father (real life father Steven Tyler in the video; on-screen father Harry Stamper, played by Bruce Willis, in the film). The video was highly successful and greatly contributed to the song's success, receiving heavy airplay on MTV and went on to become the second most popular video of 1998, only behind Brandy and Monica's \"The Boy is Mine\". It also won awards for MTV Video Music Award for Best Video from a Film, and Best Video at Boston Music Awards. In late 1998, country music artist Mark Chesnutt recorded a cover version of the", "psg_id": "6846206" }, { "title": "Preachers from Outer Space!", "text": "Preachers from Outer Space! Preachers from Outer Space! is a 1994 live album by rock band Daniel Amos, released on Stunt Records. \"Preachers\" chronicles a bit of what the band was doing in those \"missing years\" of 1978-1981; after much of the \"Horrendous Disc\" album had been finished, and about four years before it would finally be released by its label. The show starts with a few of the band's earlier country/rock songs like \"Shotgun Angel,\" and \"Happily Married Man,\" and then introduces the audience to many songs from the still unreleased album. Also included on this collection are the", "psg_id": "7374086" }, { "title": "Killer Klowns from Outer Space", "text": "the big top\". Director Brian Herzlinger considers \"Killer Klowns from Outer Space\" to be \"his favorite cult film\". Two of the masks that were used to create the clowns in the film were re-purposed and used to portray trolls in the 1991 film \"Ernest Scared Stupid\". In 2005, SOTA Toys announced they would produce Killer Klown figurines as part of their Now Playing film action figures line. One figure was produced in 2006. After SOTA stopped producing the toys, Amok Time took over. In 2017 Amok Time announced they no longer have the licence to release more Killer Klown figures.", "psg_id": "4227420" } ]
[ "amargeddon", "armageddon theology", "armaggedon", "armegeddon", "battle of armageddon", "armagedon", "armaggeddon", "armagideon", "har-magedon", "armageddon", "armogeddon", "mount armageddon" ]
which 1968 sci fi classic was based on the sentinel by arthur c clarke?
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[ { "title": "Sci-Fi-London", "text": "This normally takes the form of a shorter festival, held at venues including the Apollo Piccadilly Circus, the Stratford Picturehouse, the Royal Observatory, Greenwich and the Royal Society. The Arthur C. Clarke Award is awarded every year to the best science fiction novel which received its first British publication during the previous calendar year. The Award is chosen by Jury. The Award was set up in 1986 and the first winner was announced in 1987. In 2006, Sci-Fi-London hosted the Awards ceremony for the first time. As well as hosting the Arthur C. Clarke Award, Sci-Fi-London also chooses its own", "psg_id": "10069778" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke Award", "text": "Arthur C. Clarke Award The Arthur C. Clarke Award is a British award given for the best science fiction novel first published in the United Kingdom during the previous year. It is named after British author Arthur C. Clarke, who gave a grant to establish the award in 1987. The book is chosen by a panel of judges from the British Science Fiction Association, the Science Fiction Foundation, and a third organisation, which is the Sci-Fi-London film festival. The award has been described as \"the UK's most prestigious science fiction prize\". Any \"full-length\" science fiction novel written or translated into", "psg_id": "2092238" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi-London", "text": "Of An Eye short film programme. Over its history Sci-Fi-London has also held a number of Short Film competitions, and in 2008 launched the Sci-Fi-London 48hr Film Challenge, in order to encourage filmmakers to create sci-fi short films over a very short period of time. In 2006, the festival became the official home of The Arthur C. Clarke Award, the most prestigious award for science fiction literature in Britain, and recognised as one of the most prestigious science fiction awards in the world. Since its inception, the Sci-Fi-London Film Festival has also been one of the few places in the", "psg_id": "10069775" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi-London", "text": "also features information on past festivals, how to volunteer at the festival, as well as a \"Mailing List\" and \"Message Board/Forum\". SCI-FI-LONDON.COM also operates a free 'webTV' service at SCI-FI-LONDON.TV, featuring films and shorts previously submitted or screened at past festivals. Sci-Fi-London SCI-FI-LONDON (The London International Festival of Science Fiction and Fantastic Film, SFL), is a United Kingdom-based film festival, dedicated to the science fiction and fantasy genres, which began in 2002. Designed to be a festival that “takes a serious look at sci-fi and fantasy, bringing new, classic and rare movies from around the world to the UK”, Sci-Fi-London", "psg_id": "10069784" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi-London", "text": "Sci-Fi-London SCI-FI-LONDON (The London International Festival of Science Fiction and Fantastic Film, SFL), is a United Kingdom-based film festival, dedicated to the science fiction and fantasy genres, which began in 2002. Designed to be a festival that “takes a serious look at sci-fi and fantasy, bringing new, classic and rare movies from around the world to the UK”, Sci-Fi-London annually screens world and UK Premieres, seminal cult classics, as well as documentaries, debates and talks. Short films are also an important part of the festival programme, screening in front of every movie shown, as well as together in the Blink", "psg_id": "10069774" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "awarded to the film that received the highest amount of audience votes. In its first year, 11 films were submitted and screened, 10 of which were from local film-makers, and one (X-Meeting) from Halifax, Nova Scotia. In 2015, the film festival separated from Sci-Fi on the Rock due of large interest, and became a stand-alone event called Granite Planet International Film Festival, but still brings highlighted films to be screened at Sci-Fi on the Rock. A refreshed version of the Film Festival will be returning to Sci-Fi on the Rock in 2018 to be organized by Sci-Fi on the Rock.", "psg_id": "11934734" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Rock festival organizer) and Matthew LeDrew (author of the Black Womb series). Sci-Fi on the Rock TV plans to air some \"on-location\" episodes from the Sci-Fi festival. Season Two of Sci-Fi on the Rock TV saw the return of Steve Lake and Ellen Curtis as hosts, but also Ellen's departure and the addition of Melanie Collins as co-host. Also, Season Two was filmed in a new location, with new equipment and new opening sequences. It is available to be watched at the Sci-Fi on the Rock site. Sci-Fi on the Rock Sci-Fi on the Rock is an annual science fiction,", "psg_id": "11934741" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "readings, auctions and more. In September 2009, Sci-Fi on the Rock put together \"Sci-Fi on the Rock TV\", a webshow that would appear on YouTube and Facebook, as well as on the Sci-Fi on the Rock website. Each \"webisode\" runs approximately 10 minutes in length, and would serve as publicity for the festival, as well as a video newsletter, as it were. It is hosted by Steve Lake and Ellen Curtis, and is directed and produced by Darren Hann. The first episode \"aired\" on YouTube and Facebook on Friday, September 11, 2009. The guests were Darren Hann (Sci-Fi on the", "psg_id": "11934740" }, { "title": "The Sentinel (short story)", "text": "by filmmaker Stanley Kubrick. Kubrick and Clarke modified and fused the story with other ideas. Clarke expressed impatience with its common description as the story on which the novel and movie are based. He explained The Sentinel (short story) \"The Sentinel\" is a short story by British author Arthur C. Clarke, written in 1948 and first published in 1951 as \"Sentinel of Eternity\", which was used as a starting point for the and . \"The Sentinel\" was written in 1948 for a BBC competition (in which it failed to place) and was first published in the magazine \"10 Story Fantasy\"", "psg_id": "426491" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Rock has had a number of guests of different types. Below is a list of guests they have had at their festival. The Sci-Fi on the Rock committee spends the rest of the time they are not planning the convention going to outside events. Often these events invite the public to join them in doing different things. Some events that Sci-Fi on the Rock has hosted or attended in the past include: Merry Geek-mas is a craft fair hosted by Sci-Fi on the Rock around the end of November or beginning of December each year. Sci-Fi on the Rock vendors", "psg_id": "11934738" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "numbers, the festival grew in other ways. For example, in May 2009 (almost immediately following the past festival), Sci-Fi on the Rock opened an online store on their website. Also, Due to the success of Hann Made Film's first fan-film, \"Star Wars: Inner Demons\", Hann Made Films filmed another fan-film, this time a Stargate SG-1/Doctor Who crossover film, titled \"Replication\". The film debuted at Sci-Fi on the Rock IV, to great reception again. Also, Sci-Fi on the Rock and HannMade Films teamed up to create \"Sci-Fi on the Rock TV\", a video magazine that provided festival updates on an \"almost", "psg_id": "11934715" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "highest score is crowned \"Ultra Geek\". Mark Downey was crowned as the first Sci-Fi on the Rock Ultra Geek on April 1, 2007. Dr. Glyn George, a MUN professor and Doctor Who and Star Trek enthusiast, was crowned on April 20, 2008. He later abdicated his throne, as he became involved in the planning of Sci-Fi on the Rock, retiring from the competition undefeated. Newfoundland's Ultra Geek for 2009, crowned at Sci-Fi on the Rock 3, was Chickie Who. They, too, retired undefeated. Andrew O'Brien was crowned as Newfoundland's fourth Ultra Geek on April 18, 2010. Unlike his predecessors, he", "psg_id": "11934732" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "his website that \"The people of Newfoundland are extremely friendly. It was only the second time that Darren had put the 'Sci-Fi on the Rock' show on, and it was very well attended. Lots of costumes and games for the children and it seemed that everyone was having a good time\". Sci-Fi on the Rock II featured a Charity Auction, which benefited the School Lunch Association. Items that had been placed for bid included a Limited Edition Star Wars T-shirt-and-Box Set which is not available in North America (donated by Jeremy Bulloch), a Lexx Prize pack, including many behind-the-scenes cuts", "psg_id": "11934709" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Sin City, Kill Bill 1 and 2, The Pacific and (which won an Oscar for Best Make-up). The film festival entered its fourth year at Sci-Fi on the Rock, having its most successful turn-out yet. This year, there were three awards—Best Picture (awarded by judges), Critical Impact (awarded by judges) and Audience Choice Award. The Critical Impact award, which recognizes a film that demonstrates powerful storytelling execution, was awarded to U.S. film Aemorraghe, while Best Picture and Audience Choice Award were both awarded to the short film Fist of Jesus from Barcelona, Spain. Sci-Fi on the Rock 9 is took", "psg_id": "11934725" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 1917 – 19 March 2008) was a British science fiction writer, science writer and futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He is famous for being co-writer of the screenplay for the 1968 film \"\", widely considered to be one of the most influential films of all time. Clarke was a science writer, who was both an avid populariser of space travel and a futurist of uncanny ability. On these subjects he wrote over a dozen books and many essays, which appeared in various popular magazines. In 1961 he was", "psg_id": "12251943" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "As a result of the success of the first festival, Sci-Fi on the Rock organizers Darren Hann and Melanie Collins, as well as the now-larger organizing committee decided that the festival should be held again the following year and should be bigger. Around the summer of 2007, planning for Sci-Fi on the Rock II would commence. The first change was time and place. It was increased from a one-day to a full weekend event, and was held in a larger venue. Sci-Fi on the Rock II was held at the Holiday Inn hotel in St. John's, on Saturday, April 19", "psg_id": "11934706" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "its value now matches the year (e.g., £2005 in 2005). In 2005 he lent his name to the inaugural Sir Arthur Clarke Awards—dubbed the \"Space Oscars\". His brother attended the awards ceremony, and presented an award specially chosen by Arthur (and not by the panel of judges who chose the other awards) to the British Interplanetary Society. Arthur C. Clarke Sir Arthur Charles Clarke (16 December 1917 – 19 March 2008) was a British science fiction writer, science writer and futurist, inventor, undersea explorer, and television series host. He is famous for being co-writer of the screenplay for the 1968", "psg_id": "12252004" }, { "title": "Short fiction by Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "and \"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\" (2001). \"See Arthur C. Clarke bibliography\" Short fiction by Arthur C. Clarke Arthur C. Clarke (1917-2008) wrote a considerable number of short stories in the science fiction genre. Clarke started his career as a writer by publishing nineteen science fiction stories still before the publication of his first novel, \"Prelude to Space\", in 1951. He partially stayed \"in science fiction's 'consensus history' of man's expansion into space\" (David N. Samuelson), with his stories, under the influence of \"Astounding Science Fiction\" editor John W. Campbell, Jr., but also dealt with the far future,", "psg_id": "15741196" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "at the Holiday Inn. Sci-Fi on the Rock experienced its first big move since 2008. Sci-Fi on the Rock 10 took place at the Sheraton Hotel Newfoundland in St. John's from April 1st - 3rd, 2016. Guests included Eugene Simon, from Game of Thrones, Robert Picardo, known as the Doctor on as well as from shows such as Stargate, Kirby Morrow, a well known voice actor, and J.M. Frey, a writer. As well Fat Apollo came back again to act as emcee. The location change was very successful. The move gave Sci-Fi on the Rock some room to stretch its", "psg_id": "11934727" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "special guests were among the entertained audience members, showcasing that the Sci-Fi on the Rock offerings as well as the inherent charm of Newfoundland and Labrador made this event equally as entertaining to the guests themselves as it did to the patrons. Continuing again with its trend of breaking its own attendance numbers, Sci-Fi on the Rock 7 was met with a staggering increase in popularity. The Sci-Fi on the Rock International Film Festival entered its third year, and received some of its best submissions. Films were received from Newfoundland, Ontario, Alberta, the United States, Spain and the United Kingdom.", "psg_id": "11934723" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "the day including the popular \"Lightsaber Techniques\", \"Basic Horror Make-Up for Film and Television\" and \"Costume Designing\". In addition, there were a number of sales-and-display tables, and a number of competitions such as Video Games, Model Building, Costume Contest, and others. Sci-Fi on the Rock also featured a canteen with Sci-Fi related food (i.e.: \"The Kirk Burger\"). Having been planned and put off within only a few months, and with little publicity, Sci-Fi on the Rock's first festival was a surprise success with almost 500 people attending, and was covered in many local media pages, as well as internet sites.", "psg_id": "11934705" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "that around 1500 people visited the festival this year. Because this year marked the organization's fifth year, the festival staff introduced its first annual film festival, which commenced on the festival's opening night. Eleven films were submitted and screened, ten of which were from local film-makers, and one (X-Meeting) from Halifax, Nova Scotia. The winner of this film festival was a horror/comedy short called \"Date With The Dead\". Sci-Fi on the Rock VI occurred on April 20 to 22, 2012. Due to the growth of attendees at Sci-Fi on the Rock events, the layout of the festival underwent and overhaul", "psg_id": "11934719" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "and other vendors with similar geeky products are given space to sell their ware in time for the holiday season. The event is taking place at the Mazol Shriner's in St. John's Newfoundland on Dec 3rd, 2017. Since 2015 Sci-Fi on the Rock has been partnering with the Rocket Bakery, in downtown St. John's, to host a kick-off event for Sci-Fi on the Rock each year. This event is typically held the weekend before Sci-Fi on the Rock and has mini workshops and panels as well as Sandbox Gaming with some games. In the past there has been trivia, author", "psg_id": "11934739" }, { "title": "The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "of Comarre' (17), although published in magazine as early as 1949, first appeared in book form in 1968, in an omnibus edition together with Clarke's early novel \"Against the Fall of the Night\" (1953). 'The Steam-powered Word-Processor\" (112) had previously appeared in Clarke's 'science-fictional autobiography' \"Astounding Days\" (1989). The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke, first published in 2001, is a collection of almost all science fiction stories written by Arthur C. Clarke: it includes 114 in all arranged in order of publication, \"Travel by Wire!\" in 1937 through to \"Improving the Neighbourhood\"", "psg_id": "5102627" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "bi-weekly\" basis. Season One of \"Sci-Fi on the Rock TV\" was hosted by Steve Lake and Ellen Curtis, and ran from September 11, 2009 to May 2010. Season Two began in September 2010, with both hosts returning, until Ellen Curtis was replaced by Melanie Collins. Sci-Fi on the Rock held its fifth festival on April 15, 16 and 17, 2011, making this year the first time the organization launched a festival that spanned three days. It was held again at the St. John's Holiday Inn, and was kicked off with a book launch from festival co-founder Darren Hann, followed by", "psg_id": "11934716" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke in media", "text": "Clarke also appeared in the game as the guide for the player. This game featured characters from the sequel book \"Rama II\". The main protagonist of the \"Dead Space\" series of video games, Isaac Clarke, takes his surname from Arthur C. Clarke, and his given name from Clarke's friendly rival and associate, Isaac Asimov. Arthur C. Clarke in media In his lifetime Arthur C. Clarke participated in film, television, radio and other media in a number of different ways. Clarke is most famously known as co-author, along with Stanley Kubrick, of the screenplay for the film \"\" (1968), widely considered", "psg_id": "17405344" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "The winning film was \"Brutal Relax\", a Spanish film by film maker David Muñoz. Sci-Fi on the Rock 8 took place at the Holiday Inn in St. John's on May 23, 24 and 25, 2014. Guests included Aron Eisenberg from , Michael Hogan from Battlestar Galactica and Teen Wolf, Erin Fitzgerald who voices characters from a wide variety of video games and TV shows including Monster High, Bravely Default and Ed, Edd and Eddy, and Musetta Vander from various sci-fi films and television shows. Also announced to appear is make-up artist Mike McCarty, who is known for his work on", "psg_id": "11934724" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Sci-Fi on the Rock Sci-Fi on the Rock is an annual science fiction, fantasy and horror festival held in St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada. It was founded by Darren Hann and Melanie Collins in mid-to-late 2006, and held its first festival in 2007. It began in 2007 at the Hotel Mount Pearl, moving on to be housed in the Holiday Inn in St. John's as of April 2008. The convention made another move in 2016 to the Sheraton Hotel Newfoundland. The festival has had a number a notable guests both from Newfoundland and beyond, including science-fiction author Kenneth Tam (\"Defense Command\",", "psg_id": "11934703" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "already becoming tight as some workshops and panels had long line-ups and filled to capacity. On Sunday attendees and committee alike were surprised by an unplanned visit to the convention by past guest Eugene Simon, who said that when he realized he had the time he didn't want to miss it. The committee of Sci-Fi on the Rock is already hard at work planning for year 12. Sci-Fi on the Rock 12 will take place at the Sheraton Hotel Newfoundland on April 6–8, 2018. Already announced is local cosplay guest Vanessa Pinsent Cosplay. Fat Apollo will be returning to be", "psg_id": "11934730" }, { "title": "Short fiction by Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "the titles \"Expedition to Earth\" (1954), \"Reach for Tomorrow\" (1956), \"Venture to the Moon\" (1956; six individual connected short stories) \"Tales from the White Hart\" (1957), \"The Other Side of the Sky\" (1958; named after the 1957 collection of six individual connected short stories with the same title that it comprises, also comprising \"Venture to the Moon\"), \"Tales of Ten Worlds\" (1962), \"The Nine Billion Names of God\" (1967), \"Of Time and Stars\" (1972), \"The Wind from the Sun\" (1972), \"The Best of Arthur C. Clarke\" (1973), \"The Sentinel\" (1983), \"Tales From Planet Earth\" (1990), \"More Than One Universe\" (1991),", "psg_id": "15741195" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "place at the Holiday Inn in St. John's from April 24–26, 2015. Guests include Lynda Boyd from Supernatural, Sanctuary and Republic of Doyle, Frazer Hines who is better known as the Second Doctor's companion Jamie McCrimmon from Doctor Who, Peter Williams who played Apophis on , cosplayers Adam Smith and Kevin St. Pierre, with Fat Apollo returning to Emcee certain events. The event was again a great success. The crowd was so large that it was clear that Sci-Fi on the Rock had again outgrown a venue. This would be the last year that Sci-Fi on the Rock took place", "psg_id": "11934726" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke in media", "text": "Premier. In 1994, Clarke appeared in a science fiction film; he portrayed himself in the telefilm \"Without Warning\", an American production about an apocalyptic alien first contact scenario presented in the form of a faux newscast. In the 1980s Clarke became well known to many for his television programmes investigating paranormal phenomena \"Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious World\" (1980), \"Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious Universe\" (1985) and \"Arthur C. Clarke's World of Strange Powers\" (1994), enough to be parodied in an episode of \"The Goodies\" in which his show is cancelled after it is claimed he does not exist. Following the 1968", "psg_id": "17405338" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Valley Con", "text": "Sci-Fi Valley Con Team also spent a year building a lifesize Claptrap from the Borderlands video game series. This will be one of the most realistic lifesize replicas of Claptrap in existence. The prop made its world debut alongside David Eddings who voiced the character in the video games and Dameon Clarke who voiced Handsome Jack in Borderlands and Cell from the Dragon Ball Z series. Sci-Fi Valley Con, Part 7 show was on June 8–10, 2018 at Blair County Convention Center in Altoona, PA. The 2018 celebrity guest list included: Jim Beaver, best known from his role as Bobby", "psg_id": "16451303" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke in media", "text": "Arthur C. Clarke in media In his lifetime Arthur C. Clarke participated in film, television, radio and other media in a number of different ways. Clarke is most famously known as co-author, along with Stanley Kubrick, of the screenplay for the film \"\" (1968), widely considered to be one of the most influential films of all time. Clarke's venture into film was the Stanley Kubrick directed \"\". Kubrick and Clarke had met in New York City in 1964 to discuss the possibility of a collaborative film project. As the idea developed, they decided to loosely base the story on Clarke's", "psg_id": "17405328" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "legs and attendees appreciated the extra space that the Sheraton Hotel provided. The vendor's area grew and more varied vendors and artists were able to attend. The attendance for SFotR 10 was well over 2250 people throughout the weekend. This was the first year that Sci-Fi on the Rock had a VIP pass. The change in location also gave Sandbox Gaming a bigger and more comfortable space at our convention for gaming. Sci-Fi on the Rock 11 was held at the Sheraton Hotel Newfoundland in St. John's from April 28–30, 2017. Guests included Doug Jones (actor), known from many films", "psg_id": "11934728" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Apart from the media guest Q&A's, autographs and photo sessions, there are many other workshops during the festival, these change yearly but in the past have included: Making its first appearance at Sci-Fi on the Rock 2009, the Cantina is an informal concert/variety show held on one of the evenings of the festival. Performers opt to play Sci-Fi related music, known as Filk, but that is not always the case. The Cantina features performances by musicians involved with the festival, an open mic, and there is an improvised acting piece prepared that audience members are call upon to perform. The", "psg_id": "11934735" }, { "title": "AXN Sci Fi", "text": "AXN Sci Fi AXN Sci Fi was a European pay television movie channel owned by Sony Pictures Television. It was available in Italy, Poland, Hungary, Ukraine, Russia, Romania, Kazakhstan and Bulgaria on Sky Italia, Boom TV, Bulsatcom, Cyfra Plus, Cyfrowy Polsat, Digi TV, Dolce, iNES, Max TV and N. The channel was launched in Czech Republic and Slovakia in October 2007. On 12 July 2013, Sony announced that AXN Sci Fi and AXN Crime would be replaced by AXN Black and AXN White. On 1 October, AXN Sci Fi was replaced by AXN Black, however Italy edition was unaffected. On", "psg_id": "10223076" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "the Cantina, a midnight movie, and website redesigns. This year also marked the first Fan Film that Sci-Fi on the Rock was involved with producing: Returning attractions included many of the workshops from the previous year, including Lightsaber Technique, Stage Combat, Star Wars, Transformers, Special Effect Make-up and others. The Charity Auction also returned, again aiding the School Lunch Association. Dinner with the Stars, an event where a limited number of guests are able to sit and enjoy a three-course meal with the special guest actors, also returned. Sci-Fi on the Rock 3 was met with over a thousand visitors,", "psg_id": "11934712" }, { "title": "Sci Fi Science: Physics of the Impossible", "text": "filming for the second season of \"Sci Fi Science\", consisting of 12 new episodes. It started broadcasting on September 1, 2010. Sci Fi Science: Physics of the Impossible Sci Fi Science: Physics of the Impossible (also called Science of the Impossible) is an American documentary television series on Science which first aired in the United States on December 1, 2009. The series is hosted by theoretical physicist Michio Kaku and is based on his book \"Physics of the Impossible\". In each episode, Dr. Kaku addresses a technological concept from science fiction and designs his own theoretical version of the technology", "psg_id": "14384063" }, { "title": "AXN Sci Fi", "text": "28 February 2017, the channel was discontinued in Italy. AXN Sci Fi AXN Sci Fi was a European pay television movie channel owned by Sony Pictures Television. It was available in Italy, Poland, Hungary, Ukraine, Russia, Romania, Kazakhstan and Bulgaria on Sky Italia, Boom TV, Bulsatcom, Cyfra Plus, Cyfrowy Polsat, Digi TV, Dolce, iNES, Max TV and N. The channel was launched in Czech Republic and Slovakia in October 2007. On 12 July 2013, Sony announced that AXN Sci Fi and AXN Crime would be replaced by AXN Black and AXN White. On 1 October, AXN Sci Fi was replaced", "psg_id": "10223077" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Friday Night Karaoke in 2015. Sci-Fi on the Rock holds a dance on the Saturday of the convention. This is a 19+ event held at the hotel the convention is being held in. It is a very popular event that draws quiet a crowd. The Starlight Social started as an add-on event that included champagne and possibly meeting guests. After the introduction of the VIP Pass in 2015 it became a VIP only event. There is champagne and finger foods and a chance to socialize in a smaller setting than the dance or karaoke. Since its inception, Sci-Fi on the", "psg_id": "11934737" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe)", "text": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe) Sci-Fi is a character from the toyline, comic books and cartoon series. He is the G.I. Joe Team's laser trooper and debuted in 1986. His real name is Seymour P. Fine, and his rank is that of corporal E-4. Sci-Fi was born in Geraldine, Montana. Sci-Fi's primary military specialty is infantry, and his secondary military specialty is electronics. Sci-Fi is known for being patient and taking his time, traits which aid him in aiming a laser over long distances for extended periods of time. When Sci-Fi braces his weapon and sights in on a target, he becomes", "psg_id": "13871556" }, { "title": "Short fiction by Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "Short fiction by Arthur C. Clarke Arthur C. Clarke (1917-2008) wrote a considerable number of short stories in the science fiction genre. Clarke started his career as a writer by publishing nineteen science fiction stories still before the publication of his first novel, \"Prelude to Space\", in 1951. He partially stayed \"in science fiction's 'consensus history' of man's expansion into space\" (David N. Samuelson), with his stories, under the influence of \"Astounding Science Fiction\" editor John W. Campbell, Jr., but also dealt with the far future, in them, and wrote stories \"of a more somber, even melancholy tone\" (Samuelson). Themes", "psg_id": "15741191" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "fights for the preservation of gorillas. When tantalum mining for cell phone manufacture threatened the gorillas in 2001, he lent his voice to their cause. The dive shop that he set up continues to operate from Trincomalee through the Arthur C Clarke foundation. In the 1980s Clarke became well known to many for his television programmes \"Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious World\", \"Arthur C. Clarke's World of Strange Powers\" and \"Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious Universe\". On a trip to Florida in 1953 Clarke met and quickly married Marilyn Mayfield, a 22-year-old American divorcee with a young son. They separated permanently after", "psg_id": "12251956" }, { "title": "The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "The missing ones are a movie outline of 'The Songs of Distant Earth' (from \"The Sentinel\"; this is \"not\" the short story of the same name) and a short sketch titled 'When the Twerms Came' which originally appeared in Clarke's non-fiction book \"The View from Serendip\" (1978) and was later reprinted in the 1987 edition of \"The Wind from the Sun\". For the remaining nine pieces (2, 4, 17, 29, 30, 112, 114-116) this is either first appearance in book form at all or first appearance in a book by Arthur C. Clarke. There are, however, two exceptions. 'The Lion", "psg_id": "5102626" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant", "text": "is appropriate for a drive-in theater—very ordinary, but that's not really the reason you came\". Some food items at the Sci-Fi Dine-In have been received favorably by reviewers. Rona Gindin and Jennifer Greenhill-Taylor write highly of the restaurant's hot-fudge sundaes in \"Fodor's 2012 Walt Disney World\". In \"Plan Your Walt Disney World Vacation in No Time\", Douglas Ingersoll writes very positively of the milkshakes, and argues that the sandwiches and burgers are better than at the fast food restaurants in the park. A reviewer for the United Kingdom's \"The Sentinel\" also writes positively of the Sci-Fi Dine-In's milkshakes, and argues", "psg_id": "18471763" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Valley Con", "text": "Romero’s 1978 classic movie “Dawn of the Dead”. Also appearing was Mark Tierno, best known for his role as the featured zombie Beef Treats in George A. Romero’s 1985 film, \"Day of the Dead\". Sci-Fi fans should also recognize him from his leading role on SyFy Networks television series The Mercury Men as Edward Dorman. There are also many indie artists and film makers attending such as: Michael C. Dougherty, director of the firefly fan film \"Browncoats: Redemption\", David Lee Madison, director of \"Mr. Hush\". John Johnson, director of Plan9 and the Skeleton Key films.<br> In addition, over $1,500 was", "psg_id": "16451297" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi SKANE", "text": "Sci-Fi SKANE Sci-Fi SKANE is a musical collaboration of Swedish musicians Thomas Öberg and Jonas Jonasson, members of Swedish rock groups bob hund and Bergman Rock. Sci-Fi SKANE was started in 2005, and the goal was stated as being to \"create stupidity and dance\". The word SKANE in the name is regarded as an ironic anglification of Skåne, the area the band originates from. Sci-fi SKANE's musical style is of the same nature as bob hund's and Bergman Rock's style, but without live drums, and dominated by keyboards and programmed sounds. However, the somewhat ironic tone known from bob hund", "psg_id": "5285835" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "and scripts (donated by Brian Downey), a Limited Edition Boba Fett action figure, personally autographed by Jeremy Bulloch, and a P.A.D.D. that was used on the set of (which was donated by an agent of one of the actors of the show). Sci-Fi on the Rock had its third festival on April 25 and 26, 2009 at the Holiday Inn in St. John's once again. The special guest actors for this year were Vaughn Armstrong, who is perhaps best known as Admiral Maxwell Forrest from \"Star Trek Enterprise\", Christian Simpson, who notably played Lt. Gavyn Sykes in \"Star Wars Episode", "psg_id": "11934710" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "competed again in the fifth Geek Survivor challenge, but was dethroned by Ford Cooke, who was crowned as the fifth Ultra Geek on April 17, 2011. In 2012, the winner of Geek Survivor was a patron who was identified only as \"Star Wars guy\", and 2013 saw the rise of Jason Gosse as Newfoundland's Ultra Geek. In 2011, Sci-Fi on the Rock teamed up with a local company, to bring forth the festival's first annual film festival as a large-scale addition to the festival attractions. This festival offered the JFE Audience Choice Award, sponsored by Justin Foley Entertainment, which was", "psg_id": "11934733" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi SKANE", "text": "and Bergman Rock is present both in the music and in the lyrics. So far Sci-Fi SKANE has released two singles: a cover of Canned Heat's \"Going Up The Country\" called \"Jag har aldrig bott vid en landsväg\" and another song called \"Vi kommer försent till bluesen\". The duo's debut album \"Känslan av att jorden krymper växer\" (\"the feeling that the Earth shrinks grows\") was to be released in Sweden by Silence Records on November 16, 2005, but due to errors in the printing of its phosphorescent cover, the release was delayed. Sci-Fi SKANE Sci-Fi SKANE is a musical collaboration", "psg_id": "5285836" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (album)", "text": "infectious “Via Mwandishi,” which features James Carter’s bass clarinet recalling Bennie Maupin, one of the instrument’s underrated players.\" Band Production Sci-Fi (album) Sci-Fi is the fourth studio album by American jazz bassist Christian McBride released in 2000 via Verve label. Some tracks of the material are pop standards. John Fordham of \"The Guardian\" wrote \"Sci-Fi starts unpromisingly, with a rather anonymous, swoony, mixed-tempo account of Steely Dan's 1977 hit Aja that only ignites with David Gilmore's guitar solo. Yet, as it continues, US bass star McBride's typically broad-minded set emphasises both his own playing gifts and their pulling-power with some", "psg_id": "16714645" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke Award", "text": "background and an asterisk (*) next to the writer's name have won the award; those with a white background are the other nominees on the shortlist. * Winners Arthur C. Clarke Award The Arthur C. Clarke Award is a British award given for the best science fiction novel first published in the United Kingdom during the previous year. It is named after British author Arthur C. Clarke, who gave a grant to establish the award in 1987. The book is chosen by a panel of judges from the British Science Fiction Association, the Science Fiction Foundation, and a third organisation,", "psg_id": "2092242" }, { "title": "Sci Fi Science: Physics of the Impossible", "text": "Sci Fi Science: Physics of the Impossible Sci Fi Science: Physics of the Impossible (also called Science of the Impossible) is an American documentary television series on Science which first aired in the United States on December 1, 2009. The series is hosted by theoretical physicist Michio Kaku and is based on his book \"Physics of the Impossible\". In each episode, Dr. Kaku addresses a technological concept from science fiction and designs his own theoretical version of the technology using currently-known science. He also visits scientists developing technology related to the episode's concept. Around March 22, 2010, Dr. Kaku started", "psg_id": "14384062" }, { "title": "Sentinel (iOS game)", "text": "a Metacritic score of 87% based on 9 critic ratings. Sentinel 4 has a Metacritic score of 72% based on 5 critic reviews. Sentinel (iOS game) Sentinel: Mars Defense is an iOS sci-fi tower defense game developed by British indie studio Origin8 Technologies and released on February 27, 2009. It was followed by the sequels Sentinel 2: Earth Defense (2009), Sentinel 3: Homeworld (2010), and Sentinel 4: Dark Star (2014). 148Apps wrote \"Sentinel is easily one of the best tower defense games in the App Store, and genre fans would be crazy not to get this one. Beyond the awesome", "psg_id": "18310022" }, { "title": "The Sentinel (short story)", "text": "The Sentinel (short story) \"The Sentinel\" is a short story by British author Arthur C. Clarke, written in 1948 and first published in 1951 as \"Sentinel of Eternity\", which was used as a starting point for the and . \"The Sentinel\" was written in 1948 for a BBC competition (in which it failed to place) and was first published in the magazine \"10 Story Fantasy\" in its Spring 1951 issue, under the title \"Sentinel of Eternity\". It was subsequently published as part of the short story collections \"Expedition to Earth\" (1953), \"The Nine Billion Names of God\" (1967), and \"The", "psg_id": "426487" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Master of Ceremonies again. Announced guests for year 12 include Stefan Kapičić, Fintan McKeown, Josh Herdman, Steven Blum, and Mary Elizabeth McGlynn. Additional to the contests discussed in the main articles, there is a larger competition held during the festival called \"Geek Survivor\", where contestants compete to be crowned the title of \"Newfoundland's Ultra Geek\". Although it is called \"Geek Survivor\", it more closely resembles \"Jeopardy!\" and \"Beat the Geeks\" in structure and style. It is a trivia-based game, where contestants answer questions of varying difficulty about different Sci-Fi topics. At the end of the game, the contestant with the", "psg_id": "11934731" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi-London", "text": "night (with the aid of ice-cream and caffeine drinks). In late 2008, SCI-FI-LONDON hosted its very first Oktoberfest: a one-day festival featuring new films and all-nighters, held at its regular London venue: the Apollo Piccadilly Circus. A second Oktoberfest was held on 23/24 October 2009, with a third on the 14-16 October 2010, at The Royal Observatory, Greenwich, the Royal Society and the Apollo Piccadilly Circus. On occasion, SCI-FI-LONDON has also hosted other events, either outside London, or at other times of the year. In 2005, SCI-FI-LONDON took its feature films, short films and all-nighters On Tour, to Edinburgh, Liverpool,", "psg_id": "10069782" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (album)", "text": "on “Xerxes.” McBride’s robust acoustic bass alone could propel any ensemble to the stratosphere, but on Sci-Fi he adds even more ammunition to his arsenal: he plays discreet Fender Rhodes as a complement to Shedrick Mitchell’s acoustic piano. On the Wayne Shorterish title track, McBride tosses in some spacey keyboard effects, while Blake’s adventurous soprano saxophone probes right through the spacious composition, like the Enterprise warping through galactic wormholes. McBride pays tribute to two of his electric-bass heroes, Jaco Pastorius and Stanley Clarke, with “Havana” and “Butterfly Dreams,” respectively, and gives a mighty pound to the ’70s fusion with the", "psg_id": "16714644" }, { "title": "The Awakening (short story)", "text": "The Awakening (short story) \"The Awakening\" is a short story by English writer Arthur C. Clarke. There are two distinct versions of this short story. The first was originally published in \"Zenith Sci-fi\" fanzine issue number 4 in February 1942. This version was reprinted in \"The Best of Arthur C. Clarke\". It is this version which appears in the almost complete \"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\". A revised version was published in the collection \"Reach For Tomorrow\" in 1956, individually copyrighted to 1951. The protagonist is the Master who is suffering from heart failure and given less than", "psg_id": "13821299" }, { "title": "The Awakening (short story)", "text": "war. Unable to take this in, his feeble heart gives in and he dies. The Awakening (short story) \"The Awakening\" is a short story by English writer Arthur C. Clarke. There are two distinct versions of this short story. The first was originally published in \"Zenith Sci-fi\" fanzine issue number 4 in February 1942. This version was reprinted in \"The Best of Arthur C. Clarke\". It is this version which appears in the almost complete \"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\". A revised version was published in the collection \"Reach For Tomorrow\" in 1956, individually copyrighted to 1951. The", "psg_id": "13821301" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe)", "text": "2007 crossover, Sci-Fi is the first to make an effective attack on Cobra's enslaved Transformer troopers, shooting Frenzy through the eye. He is assisted in this by Flash. Sci-Fi first appeared in the second season \"\" episode \"Arise, Serpentor, Arise!\" Pt. 1. He was voiced by Jerry Houser. In the episode, he and Low-Light upstage Wetsuit and Leatherneck during target practice. In the episode \"My Brother's Keeper,\" Sci-Fi accompanies Sgt. Slaughter in a mission to prevent Doctor Mindbender and the Dreadnoks from abducting a handicapped scientist named Dr. Jeremy Penser from a science fiction convention. When Slaughter goes to get", "psg_id": "13871560" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant", "text": "Cafe shows entire short films. In 2014, NBCUniversal opened a new Universal Orlando hotel called Cabana Bay Beach Resort, which houses the Bayliner Diner, a restaurant that borrows its premise from the Sci-Fi Dine-In. Both restaurants play old film footage on a loop. The Sci-Fi Dine-In has received mixed reviews. Jack Hayes of \"Nation's Restaurant News\" calls the Sci-Fi Dine-In \"wacky\" and \"on the cutting edge of sheer dining fun\". In \"USA Today\"'s list of the sixteen best restaurants in American amusement parks, the Sci-Fi Dine-In ranks fifteenth. Samuel Muston of \"The Independent\" writes that the Sci-Fi Dine-In is \"memorable", "psg_id": "18471759" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe)", "text": "the designated pilot for the G.I. Joe \"Starfighter\". Sci-Fi was first released as an action figure in 1986. A new version of Sci-Fi was released in 1991. A new version of Sci-Fi was released in 1994 as part of the Star Brigade line. As part of the 30th Anniversary toy line, a new version of Sci Fi has been released in 2011 In the Marvel Comics \"\" series, he first appeared in issue #64 in a small cameo and appeared fully in #65. He is a supporting character in the storyline running through issues #145 - 149. He is part", "psg_id": "13871558" }, { "title": "Sci Fi Investigates", "text": "little or nothing to do with \"investigating\" Mothman or unexplained phenomena. Sci Fi Investigates Sci Fi Investigates is a six episode reality television series featuring skeptic Rob Mariano, forensic specialist Deborah Dobrydney, archaeologist Bill Doleman, and paranormal investigator Richard Dolan, as they look at paranormal and supernatural phenomenon and try to explain them. The show debuted in October 2006 on the American SyFy channel (formerly Sci-Fi Channel) following \"Ghost Hunters\". There have also been two webisodes. The series documents a team of four paranormal investigators who travel to various locations around the United States and investigate various urban legends. The", "psg_id": "8929962" }, { "title": "Sci Fi Investigates", "text": "Sci Fi Investigates Sci Fi Investigates is a six episode reality television series featuring skeptic Rob Mariano, forensic specialist Deborah Dobrydney, archaeologist Bill Doleman, and paranormal investigator Richard Dolan, as they look at paranormal and supernatural phenomenon and try to explain them. The show debuted in October 2006 on the American SyFy channel (formerly Sci-Fi Channel) following \"Ghost Hunters\". There have also been two webisodes. The series documents a team of four paranormal investigators who travel to various locations around the United States and investigate various urban legends. The team uses various research methods to gather as much information as", "psg_id": "8929960" }, { "title": "The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke, first published in 2001, is a collection of almost all science fiction stories written by Arthur C. Clarke: it includes 114 in all arranged in order of publication, \"Travel by Wire!\" in 1937 through to \"Improving the Neighbourhood\" in 1999. The story \"Improving The Neighbourhood\" has the distinction of being the first fiction published in the journal \"Nature\". The titles \"Venture to the Moon\" and \"The Other Side of the Sky\", are not stories but the series titles for groups of six interconnected stories, each story", "psg_id": "5102623" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (album)", "text": "Sci-Fi (album) Sci-Fi is the fourth studio album by American jazz bassist Christian McBride released in 2000 via Verve label. Some tracks of the material are pop standards. John Fordham of \"The Guardian\" wrote \"Sci-Fi starts unpromisingly, with a rather anonymous, swoony, mixed-tempo account of Steely Dan's 1977 hit Aja that only ignites with David Gilmore's guitar solo. Yet, as it continues, US bass star McBride's typically broad-minded set emphasises both his own playing gifts and their pulling-power with some of the biggest names in the business. McBride's clarity of sound, the bullet-like impact he imparts to every note at", "psg_id": "16714642" }, { "title": "Morning Sci-Fi", "text": "Morning Sci-Fi Morning Sci-Fi is the second studio album by British electronica producers Hybrid. The album includes a hidden track titled \"Lights Go Down, Knives Come Out,\" which is hidden before the first indexed track and can be accessed by rewinding. The bonus DVD includes the 40-minute 'Dishing Pump' documentary about their 2000 tour with Moby, interviews, and live concert footage from their performance at Dublin, Ireland in May 2003. The DVD includes a few Easter Eggs. One of these Easter Eggs is the symphonic instrumental of their song \"Finished Symphony\" from their first studio album \"Wide Angle\", which can", "psg_id": "7916117" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe)", "text": "set up a battle scene between the Joes and Cobra. As he imagined the characters in his head, he described four of the Joes on front lines of the battle: Hawk, Leatherneck, Wet Suit, and Sci-Fi \"stood in procession, weapons raised, adrenaline pumping feverishly. Anxious for another victory over the dreaded Cobra.\" He described how \"Sci-Fi's lackadaisical attitude was in check today. The laser trooper in the neon green jumpsuit was leading the charge. Out front, it would be his battle cry that the enemy would hear first.\" Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe) Sci-Fi is a character from the toyline, comic books", "psg_id": "13871562" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi-London", "text": "York and Exeter, in February and March of that year. In January 2010, SCI-FI-LONDON made its very first trip abroad, when the festival traveled to Powai, Mumbai and Ahmedadad, to hold screenings and workshops as SCI-FI-LONDON-In-India. With many positive responses from all three venues, it is now hoped that further events of this type might be possible in the future. Not only acting as a first point of reference for the Film Festival itself, the SCI-FI-LONDON website also provides year-round \"News\", \"Interviews\", \"Reviews\", \"Podcasts\", \"Listings\" and \"Competitions\", on a similar range of topics to that of the festival. The website", "psg_id": "10069783" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Crimes", "text": "it's their ability to pull off such flippant tales with their characteristic punch that gives Sci-Fi Crimes a humanizing appeal not found on their previous records.\" Sputnikmusic states \"Sci-Fi Crimes is a solid, above-average record, but it is not Chevelle's magnum opus; aside from two or three songs, it has a certain air of familiarity that doesn't warrant the unfounded high praise it has received so far.\" They also refer to \"This Circus\" and \"Shameful Metaphors\" as two of the album's best songs. \"USA Today\" comments \"\"Sci-Fi Crimes\" scrapes some of the polish off the band's sound. What remains is", "psg_id": "13384131" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "as a result of the Icelandic Volcano eruptions and the resulting ash cloud over UK Airspace, he was unable to come to Newfoundland. Also, actor Tony Amendola, known as Master Bra'tac from Stargate SG-1, was scheduled in the early stages to attend the Sci-Fi on the Rock festival, but due to professional commitments, had to withdraw. The 2010 festival again broke its previous record by having over 1200 people visit its attractions, beating the previous year's total of just over 1000. This was a twofold success, as this year the festival competed with the 2010 JUNO Awards. Besides growth in", "psg_id": "11934714" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe)", "text": "Sci-Fi, he is seen watching \"The Transformers\". Sci-Fi appeared in DiC's \"\" cartoon. Jerry Houser reprises his role as Sci-Fi in this cartoon. Sci-Fi is a supporting character in the Joe novel 'Fool's Gold'. His simulation training pays off as he pilots the space shuttle, the USS Defiant, through several maneuvers that end up saving the Earth from a doomsday weapon. He is also a supporting character in 'Serpentor and the Mummy Warrior'. Sci-Fi's figure is briefly featured in the fiction novel \"6 Sick Hipsters\". In the story, the character Paul Achting spent four years collecting G.I. Joe figures to", "psg_id": "13871561" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant", "text": "the other guests seemed more interested in their food than in the film clips on the screen, and he therefore considered the Sci-Fi Dine-In more of a restaurant than a theater, with the film reel simply being a gimmick. Appealing to EGV's identity as a movie theater operator, Poolwaraluk said that the EGV Drive-in Cafe \"can probably do a better job blending the cinema and the food together and also concentrate on both of them\". Like the Sci-Fi Dine-In, the EGV Drive-in Cafe features classic cars for seating, but, instead of showing film clips on a loop, the EGV Drive-in", "psg_id": "18471758" }, { "title": "Morning Sci-Fi", "text": "be heard by accessing the Info menu. Another one, an unreleased mix of \"Higher Than a Skyscraper\", can be accessed by selecting the Interviews menu and selecting the tree branch. Morning Sci-Fi Morning Sci-Fi is the second studio album by British electronica producers Hybrid. The album includes a hidden track titled \"Lights Go Down, Knives Come Out,\" which is hidden before the first indexed track and can be accessed by rewinding. The bonus DVD includes the 40-minute 'Dishing Pump' documentary about their 2000 tour with Moby, interviews, and live concert footage from their performance at Dublin, Ireland in May 2003.", "psg_id": "7916118" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Valley Con", "text": "well. In addition to Tracie Thoms, Nicholas Brendon, Brian O'Halloran, and Scott Schiaffo. Sci-Fi Valley Con, Part 8 show will be on June 7–9, 2019 at Blair County Convention Center in Altoona, PA. Sci-Fi Valley Con Sci-Fi Valley Con is an annual three-day speculative fiction (science fiction and fantasy, or SF) convention had in Altoona, Pennsylvania at the Blair County Convention Center; it is promoted by Assett Conventions, LLC (solely owned and operated by Casey B. Bassett) and is the first such convention in the area. The convention has featured a variety to different forms of entertainment over the years", "psg_id": "16451305" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant", "text": "the time to be in keeping with the science fiction theme because the technology had been developed shortly prior. In 2003, there were twenty character meals offered at Walt Disney World, during which actors portraying various Disney characters would interact with guests while they ate at the parks' restaurants, and Disney was in the process of increasing the presence of costumed characters in the parks at the time. Nonetheless, Minnie Mouse character meals held at Hollywood & Vine were discontinued that year, and Robert Johnson of the \"Orlando Sentinel\" partially attributed this cancellation to competition from the Sci-Fi Dine-In, which", "psg_id": "18471749" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Crimes", "text": "both sturdy and versatile\". Chevelle Production Artwork It was released on August 31, 2009 debuting at No. 6 in the United States with sales of about 46,000, the highest entry onto the chart to for the band, before being surpassed by their seventh studio album \"La Gárgola\" in 2014. As of January 2013, it sold over 200,000 copies according to Nielsen Soundscan. Sci-Fi Crimes Sci-Fi Crimes is the fifth studio album from the American rock band Chevelle, released on August 31, 2009 through Epic Records. The album was recorded in Nashville, Tennessee in 2009 with producer Brian Virtue. On April", "psg_id": "13384132" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Valley Con", "text": "raised in the charity auction for the Shriners Hospital for Children. Sci-Fi Valley Con, Part 3 was held on June 27–29, 2014 in Altoona, Pennsylvania at the Jaffa Shrine Center. Unlike the previous year, the convention utilized both floors of the venue for exhibitors and guests. In addition, it was the year the con debuts their first official convention vehicle; which was a Jurassic Park Jeep Wrangler (#12). It was built and funded entirely by the Sci-Fi Valley Con's promoting company, Assett Conventions LLC. The 2014 show also featured several other movie cars, such as; the Back to the Future", "psg_id": "16451298" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Lullabies", "text": "that album. The collection is accompanied by a 32-page, full-color lyric booklet designed by Peter Saville. The front cover, whose artistic similarities to J. G. Ballard were noted by Stephen Dowling of the BBC, features a destroyed English Electric Lightning aircraft abandoned and used for target practice at the Otterburn Training Area in Northumberland. It was taken by North East photographer John Kippin. Suede Production Sci-Fi Lullabies Sci-Fi Lullabies is a two-disc compilation album by English alternative rock band Suede, consisting of B-sides from the singles that were released from the group's first three albums. It reached no. 9 on", "psg_id": "4929984" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi-London", "text": "has included directors John Landis, Marc Caro and Vincenzo Natali as judges. In 2011, the jury included directors Gareth Edwards and Edgar Wright, and features a development deal as its star prize. Since 2009, the film festival has dedicated part of its programme to the highlighting of different, and often under appreciated countries and their contribution to the genre. This has taken the form of screenings of current and classic films, shorts, talks and discussions. The Sci-Fi-London Film Festival is one of the few locations in the United Kingdom to consistently screen All-Nighters – movie marathons, which run throughout the", "psg_id": "10069781" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "suspect that telepathy does happen.\" A collection of early essays was published in \"The View from Serendip\" (1977), which also included one short piece of fiction, \"When the Twerms Came\". Clarke also wrote short stories under the pseudonyms of E. G. O'Brien and Charles Willis. Almost all of his short stories can be found in the book \"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\" (2001). For much of the later 20th century, Clarke, Asimov, and Heinlein were informally known as the \"Big Three\" of science fiction writers. Clarke and Heinlein began writing to each other after \"The Exploration of Space\"", "psg_id": "12251969" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "and received many positive reviews from patrons. Sci-Fi on the Rock IV took place on April 17 and 18, 2010. Planning began in September 2009. The festival took place in its regular venue, the Holiday Inn. Special guests included actors Casey Biggs who played Damar on , Max Grodénchik who played Rom on Star Trek: Deep Space Nine and Nalini Krishan who is perhaps best known as Barris Offee, the Jedi Padawan to Lumiara Unduli, as well as authors Matthew LeDrew, Ellen Curtis, Dwain Campbell, Ira Nayman, Kevin Woolridge and Patti Kennedy. Actor Mike Savva was scheduled to attend, but", "psg_id": "11934713" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "the festival's first ever film festival. Special guests who were in attendance this year were actor Mike Savva (who was scheduled to appear for Sci-Fi on the Rock IV but was waylaid due to Volcanic activity over UK airspace), actor Robert Axelrod (better known as the voice of Lord Zedd from the Power Rangers), actor David Nykl, known as Doctor Zelenka from Stargate Atlantis, actor John Garman \"J. G.\" Hertzler (known in the Star Trek community for his role on Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (DS9) as the Klingon General, and later Chancellor, Martok) and Suzie Plakson who is an", "psg_id": "11934717" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe)", "text": "of the G.I. Joe sub-team, the Star Brigade, which includes Space Shot, Roadblock and Payload. Teaming with the Oktober Guard, they destroy an asteroid that was headed for Earth. Sci-Fi makes an appearance in issue 25 of the Devil's Due G.I. Joe series. He is part of a demolitions team sent in to destroy EMP generators on Cobra Island. Led by the Joe Mercer, the team does so, but not without the deaths of Flash, Mainframe and the rookie Joe member, 'Hacker'. Jinx, another member of the team, survives. Sci-Fi is later seen fighting Cobra operatives in Peru. In the", "psg_id": "13871559" }, { "title": "Empire Award for Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy", "text": "below, winners are listed first in boldface, followed by the other nominees. The number of the ceremony (1st, 2nd, etc.) appears in parentheses after the awards year, linked to the article (if any) on that ceremony. Empire Award for Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy The Empire Award for Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor the best sci-fi, fantasy or superhero film of the previous year. The Empire Award for Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy is one of four new Best Film ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 11th Empire Awards ceremony in 2006 (along", "psg_id": "16000156" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "and television shows including , Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Pan's Labyrinth, and Hocus Pocus (1993 film), Jewel Staite, best known as Kaylee on Firefly (TV series) as well as from many television shows and films such as Stargate Atlantis, Higher Ground (TV series), The L.A. Complex, and The Killing (U.S. TV series), Ethan Phillips, an actor best known as Neelix on , as well as local cosplay guests FoamWerx, Gary Murrin and Hamilton Cornish. Fat Apollo was once again the guest emcee. Sci-Fi on the Rock saw another amazing year with many great workshops. Space at the Sheraton Hotel is", "psg_id": "11934729" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi (G.I. Joe)", "text": "as immobile as a rock, with no discernible movement of any kind. At a range of 2 1/2 miles, the impact spot of laser light will jump one hundred feet for every one thousandth of an inch movement at the source. Sci-Fi transcends mere stillness to hold that spot on target, long enough to burn through that source. Sci-Fi took a leave of absence to complete his master's degree in electrical engineering, returning with the skill set necessary to enact unparalleled enhancements to the security systems in G.I. Joe headquarters. As part of the Star Brigade aeronautical group, Sci-Fi was", "psg_id": "13871557" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "Guests, actors Jeremy Bulloch, who notably played the bounty hunter Boba Fett from the Star Wars Franchise, and Brian Downey, who is perhaps best known for his role of Stanley Tweedle from \"Lexx: The Series\". Like the year before, Sci-Fi on the Rock II was met with positive reviews and overall success. In addition to more media coverage, both before and after the festival, the attendance increased to over 700—with a number of patrons coming from other parts of Canada, the United States and even the United Kingdom. The guests as well had an enjoyable time. Jeremy Bulloch commented on", "psg_id": "11934708" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "\"His Majesty's New World\"), comic-book artist Paul Tucker (\"The Underworld Railroad\", \"Google John Smith\"), actor Brian Downey (\"Lexx\", \"Millennium\"), actor Jeremy Bulloch (\"The Empire Strikes Back\", \"Octopussy\"), author William Meikle (\"The Midnight Eye\" series), horror author Matthew LeDrew (\"Black Womb\", \"Roulette\") and author Shannon Patrick Sullivan (\"The Dying Days\"). Sci-Fi on the Rock's first festival was held on April 1, 2007 at the Hotel Mount Pearl (formerly Chateau Park) in Mount Pearl, Newfoundland. It featured special guest authors Kenneth Tam and Shannon Patrick Sullivan, and local business/fangroup, Vader Party. As well as featuring special guests, the festival featured workshops throughout", "psg_id": "11934704" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Lullabies", "text": "Sci-Fi Lullabies Sci-Fi Lullabies is a two-disc compilation album by English alternative rock band Suede, consisting of B-sides from the singles that were released from the group's first three albums. It reached no. 9 on the UK Albums Chart, and received universal acclaim on release. In subsequent years, the record has been hailed as one of the finest B-side compilations in popular music. The album spans two discs and displays the band in its most prolific era. The first disc is dominated by tracks written by the Brett Anderson/Bernard Butler songwriting partnership (the exceptions are \"Together,\" \"Bentswood Boys\" and \"Europe", "psg_id": "4929971" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "time to become \"The City and the Stars\" in 1956, which rapidly became a definitive must-read in the field. His third science fiction novel, \"Childhood's End\", was also published in 1953, cementing his popularity. Clarke capped the first phase of his writing career with his sixth novel, \"A Fall of Moondust\", in 1961, which is also an acknowledged classic of the period. During this time, Clarke corresponded with C. S. Lewis in the 1940s and 1950s and they once met in an Oxford pub, The Eastgate, to discuss science fiction and space travel. Clarke voiced great praise for Lewis upon", "psg_id": "12251966" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "This time, the festival went international very unexpectedly, and received submissions from India, Spain, Mexico, Denmark and the United Kingdom. The winner of the JFE Audience Choice Award was a film called \"Deadspiel\", from Ontario. Once more, the festival beat its own record for attendees, with the numbers reaching close to 1800. Sci-Fi on the Rock held its seventh annual festival from April 24 to April 26, 2013. The special guests for that year included Mike Dopud from Stargate Universe, Dominic Keating from , Dean Haglund who portrayed Langly in The X-Files and its spin-off series The Lone Gunmen, Gary", "psg_id": "11934721" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi on the Rock", "text": "to ensure the larger numbers could be accommodated. This new layout has continued to stand as the standard. Special guest actor Richard Hatch of Battlestar Galactica fame, in addition to appearing as a guest, offered an acting workshop for festival patrons. Also appearing was Jeffrey Combs from the Reanimator series, Peter Roy who appeared in Star Wars and Doctor Who, French-born Fantasy Art model Drakaina, comedian and chocolate bar inspiration Fat Apollo, and talent agent Lolita Fatjo, who has helped Sci-Fi on the Rock obtain many of their previous and future guests. The Film Festival returned, featuring 9 short films.", "psg_id": "11934720" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Crimes", "text": "Sci-Fi Crimes Sci-Fi Crimes is the fifth studio album from the American rock band Chevelle, released on August 31, 2009 through Epic Records. The album was recorded in Nashville, Tennessee in 2009 with producer Brian Virtue. On April 9, 2009, Chevelle debuted two new songs, \"Letter from a Thief\" and \"Sleep Apnea\" at a concert in Atlanta, Georgia. Vocalist Pete Loeffler stated that the tracks were \"possible singles\" off the album. \"Jars\" was the first single from the album and began radio airplay on June 23. The track list and artwork were revealed July 21, 2009, in addition to a", "psg_id": "13384127" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies", "text": "to receive and distribute earth observation data and a ten-acre site for the proposed National Space Hub is identified in the Megapolis Master Plan for Western Province. The Satellite Ground Station will be at Mahenwatta in Pitipana, Homagama at the geographical location 6°49′ 38.48″N, 80° 2′ 8.20″E Since the passing of Sir Arthur C. Clarke in 2008, the institute conducts an Arthur C. Clarke Memorial Lecture, annually. The lecture is delivered by a prominent scientist in the field of space science. List of scientists to deliver the lecture so far: Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies Arthur C. Clarke", "psg_id": "16392889" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies", "text": "Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies (ACCIMT) () is an institute for research and technology transfer in Sri Lanka. It is named after its founder patron, Sir Arthur C. Clarke, the famous British science fiction author, inventor and futurist. The institute is mainly focused on conducting research in the fields of electronics, micro-electronics, telecommunications, information technology, space technologies and robotics, and provision of training for relevant industry professionals. It is one of the few institutions of this kind in Sri Lanka. The ACCIMT was established in 1984 by act of parliament, the", "psg_id": "16392884" }, { "title": "Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant", "text": "tends to be popular with children, and it is common for people who lived through the 1950s to enjoy the restaurant for its nostalgia value. Paul Schultz of the \"Daily News\" writes, \"Anyone who is a fan of trashy sci-fi movies of the 1950s should check [the Sci-Fi Dine-In] out\". In his book \"Sci-Fi Movie Freak\", Robert Ring calls the Sci-Fi Dine-In film clips \"hokey\", while David Steele of \"The Rotarian\" calls them \"classically awful\", and Rick Ramseyer of \"Restaurant Business Magazine\" calls them \"campy\". Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant The Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater Restaurant is a theme restaurant at Disney's", "psg_id": "18471765" }, { "title": "Arthur C. Clarke", "text": "request, because of an accusation, by the British tabloid \"The Sunday Mirror\", of paedophilia. The charge was subsequently found to be baseless by the Sri Lankan police. According to \"The Daily Telegraph\" (London), the \"Mirror\" subsequently published an apology, and Clarke chose not to sue for defamation. Clarke himself said that \"I take an extremely dim view of people mucking about with boys\", and Rupert Murdoch promised him the reporters responsible would never work in Fleet Street again. Clarke was then duly knighted. Although he and his home were unharmed by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake tsunami, his \"Arthur C.", "psg_id": "12251960" } ]
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what was the subtitle of terminator 2?
[ { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day Terminator 2: Judgment Day (often shortened to Terminator 2 or T2) is a 1991 American science-fiction action film co-written, produced, and directed by James Cameron. The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger, Linda Hamilton, Robert Patrick, and Edward Furlong as its principal cast. It is the sequel to the 1984 film \"The Terminator\", as well as the second installment in the \"Terminator\" franchise. \"Terminator 2\" follows Sarah Connor (Hamilton) and her ten-year-old son John (Furlong) as they are pursued by a new, more advanced Terminator: the liquid metal, shapeshifting T-1000 (Patrick), sent back in time to kill John", "psg_id": "16212842" } ]
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[ { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "and drives away from him. Patrick also makes a cameo appearance as the T-1000 in \"Last Action Hero\" (1993), when he is seen walking by Schwarzenegger as he enters Los Angeles Police Department headquarters. In the same film, actor Sylvester Stallone is featured as the Terminator on a \"Terminator 2\" poster instead of Schwarzenegger. In \"Hot Shots! Part Deux\" (1993), a caricature of Saddam Hussein is frozen, shattered, and reformed in a direct parody of the T-1000 from the final scene of \"Terminator 2\". The opening credits show four burning horses of a carousel as the allegory of the Four", "psg_id": "16212888" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "Killalot damaged Bulldog Breed 3. X-Terminator moves on to the Grand Final! Round 6 vs Typhoon 2 Every time X-Terminator 2 touched Typhoon 2, X-Terminator was deflected off and damaged. The wall was smashed in this fight by Typhoon 2, so the fight was stopped. The fight was then restarted, and this time X-Terminator 2 was immobilised. Winner: Typhoon 2. 3rd Place Playoff (vs. Tornado) Tornado slammed X-Terminator everywhere. X-Terminator damaged Sir Killalot, who leaked oil. Tornado slammed X-Terminator around a few more times, and cease was called. Winner: Tornado. X-Terminator X-Terminator was a fighting robot which competed in \"Robot", "psg_id": "11101137" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "Horsemen of the Apocalypse. The film is referenced multiple times in a variety of animated series, such as \"The Simpsons\", including episodes \"Homer Loves Flanders\" (1994), \"Treehouse of Horror VI\" (1995), \"The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular\" (1995), and \"Day of the Jackanapes\" (2001). The film is also parodied in \"Family Guy\" and \"American Dad!\". In the 2014 film \"The Lego Movie\", Wyldstyle says to Emmet, \"Come with me if you wanna not die.\" A trailer for \"WWE 2K16\" reenacts the bar scene with Schwarzenegger interacting with various wrestlers. \"Terminator 2\" was followed by \"\" (2003), \"Terminator Salvation\" (2009) and \"Terminator", "psg_id": "16212889" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "if it might have been immobilised. Shunt comes in for the kill. X-Terminator 2 attacked Hypno-Disc, but Splinter axed X-Terminator 2 and started to push them around. Robots eliminated so far: Thermidor 2. Annihilator vs. Pussycat vs. Splinter vs. Hypno-disc vs. Arnold Arnold Terminegger Pussycat knocked the removable link out of X-Terminator 2. Sir Killalot then pushed X-Terminator onto the floor flipper. XT2 was immobilised and out of the annihilator. Robots eliminated so far: Thermidor 2, X-Terminator 2. Round 1 vs. Immortalis X-Terminator 2 was turned over, and they couldn't self-right. Refbot moved in and allowed XT2 to self-right. X-Terminator", "psg_id": "11101130" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "Mixing, Best Makeup, and Best Visual Effects. The highest-grossing film of 1991 and of Schwarzenegger's career, \"Terminator 2\" has since been named by several publications such as the American Film Institute as one of the greatest action films, science fiction films, and sequels of all time. The film was followed by another sequel in 2003 titled \"\", and the upcoming sixth film in the series will serve as an alternate sequel to the film and reboot the series from \"Rise of the Machines\" onwards, slated for a release in 2019. In 2017, \"Terminator 2\" was re-released in 3D 4K resolution", "psg_id": "16212844" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "was all at each other from the beginning, while X-Terminator 2 stayed out of the action. X-Terminator 2 then slammed Barbaric Response on the arena side wall. X-Terminator then used its scoop to good effect, overturning Robochicken and pushing them into Dead Metal's CPZ. They couldn't self-right. Spirit of Scorpion was immobile as well, so Robochicken and Scorpion are eliminated. X-Terminator 2 and Barbaric Response goes through to Round 2. Round 2 vs. Mega Hurts 2 X-Terminator 2 immediately moved in and attacked Mega Hurts 2 with the axe. Mega Hurts also used its flipper to get underneath X-Terminator 2", "psg_id": "11101132" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines", "text": "PS2 version. A first-person shooter titled \"\" was released for the PC. A third game, titled \"\", was released for Xbox, PlayStation 2, and Nintendo GameCube. The film was followed by another sequel in 2009 entitled \"Terminator Salvation\", a post-apocalyptic film set in the year 2018, fourteen years after the events of \"Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines\". Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (also known as Terminator 3 or T3) is a 2003 American science-fiction action film directed by Jonathan Mostow and starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, Nick Stahl, Claire Danes, and Kristanna Loken. It", "psg_id": "1744440" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "then sawed and axed them before Sir Killalot dumped XT2 into the pit of oblivion. Winner: Wild Thing. All Stars vs. Chaos 2 Chaos 2 immediately flipped X-Terminator 2, but XT2 self-righted. X-Terminator 2 then axed Chaos 2 and pushed them around, but Chaos 2 flipped X-Terminator 2 again and now they are unable to self-right. Refbot counts X-Terminator out. Winner: Chaos 2. Vengeance vs. Panic Attack Panic Attack turned X-Terminator 2 over, and due to a spike that was attached to the front, it couldn't self-right. Panic Attack pressed the pit button, and rolled X-Terminator back on its wheels.", "psg_id": "11101128" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "emphasize the disparity between the advanced T-1000 and Schwarzenegger's older T-800 (Cameron characterized the two as \"a Porsche\" and \"a human Panzer tank\" respectively). Patrick had previously appeared in the action feature \"Die Hard 2\", but Furlong had no formal acting experience. Joe Morton was picked to portray Miles Dyson, a Cyberdyne scientist who helped develop the new CPU for the T-800 Terminators. Calling themselves T2 Productions, James and co-producers Stephanie Austin and B.J. Rack rented an office in North Hollywood before starting to assemble the crew for \"Terminator 2\". Adam Greenberg, who worked on \"The Terminator\" and \"Ghost\" (1990),", "psg_id": "16212856" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "over at the pit release. The back panel on Tsunami was coming off, and X-Terminator threw Tsunami out of the arena. Winner: X-Terminator 2. Round 4 vs. St. Agro X-Terminator hit St. Agro immediately, and damaged the flippers. X-Terminator then flipped St. Agro over and over. X-Terminator then chopped off part of one of the wheels of St. Agro, and then cease was called. Winner: X-Terminator 2. Round 5 vs. Bulldog Breed 3 Bulldog Breed 3 just was not made to battle X-Terminator 2. The flipper was buckled, the top cover came off, the hydraulic ram was disabled, and Sir", "psg_id": "11101136" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "and over again, then Killer Carrot \"nudged\" the pit release, but Killer Carrot just twitched around in the same area, and X-Terminator butted Killer Carrot 2 out of the arena! Winner: X-Terminator 2. Round 3 vs. Tsunami Tsunami flipped X-Terminator 2 right from the start. Tsunami tried to get them out of the arena and successfully got it on the wall, but X-Terminator 2 drove back in, and flipped Tsunami with the flywheel. Tsunami self-righted easily. X-Terminator then rolled Tsunami over and over. Tsunami righted itself again. X-Terminator flipped them again, and Tsunami was now smoking, and X-Terminator flipped it", "psg_id": "11101135" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "15 times the $6.4 million budget of \"The Terminator\"—was reserved for \"Terminator 2\" making it the most expensive film made up to that point. A significant proportion of this was for actor and film-crew salaries. According to \"The Daily Sentinel \" and \"The Daily Beast\", Arnold Schwarzenegger was given a $11–12 million Gulfstream III business jet, while $5–6 million was allocated towards James Cameron's salary. The production itself, which included special effects and stunts, totalled $51 million. Although the film was commonly described by the media as the most expensive film ever made at the time, if adjusted for inflation,", "psg_id": "16212862" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "Judge Shred Judge Shred was pitted. Winner: X-Terminator. Round 3 vs. Panic Attack This was one of the greatest fights in the series. X-Terminator pushed Panic Attack around using its axe, but then Panic Attack slammed X-Terminator into the arena wall. The CO2 canister was punctured, rendering X-T's weapons and self-righting mechanism useless, which allowed Panic Attack to flip X-Terminator over. The house robots then moved in and attacked X-Terminator. Winner: Panic Attack. Round 1 vs. Judge Shred 2 vs. Millenium Bug X-Terminator 2 goes through along with Judge Shred II. Millenium Bug is eliminated. Round 2 vs. Arnold Arnold", "psg_id": "11101126" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "X-Terminator 2 then drove on top of Panic Attack's lifting forks, and Panic Attack slowly pushed X-Terminator into the pit. Winner: Panic Attack. Mayhem vs. Cataclysmic Variabot vs. Panzerwrath There was an axe attack between Cataclysmic Variabot and X-Terminator 2 in the beginning, but Panzer slammed into Catalysmic Variabot and knocked out their removable link. X-Terminator then pushed Panzer down the pit. Winner: X-Terminator 2. Annihilator vs. Pussycat vs. Splinter vs. Thermidor 2 vs. Hypno-disc vs. Arnold Arnold Terminegger All the axe robots ganged up on Hypno-Disc. Splinter eventually pushed Thermidor 2 into the corner patrol zone. Thermidor 2 looked", "psg_id": "11101129" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "action flicks.\" Syd Field lauded the plot of \"Terminator 2\", writing: \"every scene sets up the next, like links in a chain of dramatic action.\" Roger Ebert, writing for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", gave the film 3.5 stars out of 4, and wrote: \"Schwarzenegger's genius as a movie star is to find roles that build on, rather than undermine, his physical and vocal characteristics.\" Hal Hinson, reviewer for \"The Washington Post\", was also positive, writing that: \"No one in the movies today can match Cameron's talent for this kind of hyperbolic, big-screen action. Cameron, who directed the first \"Terminator\" and \"Aliens\",", "psg_id": "16212868" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "the first film to earn more than $300 million internationally, a milestone not repeated until the release of \"Jurassic Park\" in 1993. The film is ranked 110 in box office earnings of all time in the U.S. and Canada, and 84 worldwide. The original \"Terminator\" grossed $38 million in the U.S. in its theatrical run, with \"Terminator 2\" achieving 434 percent increase in box office revenue. The film sold an estimated 48,656,400 tickets in North America. On August 29, 2016 (August 29, 1997, being the date when Skynet becomes self-aware in the films), it was announced that the film would", "psg_id": "16212873" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "2 then attacked the Refbot for some reason, before attacking Immortalis with its axe. Immortalis was then immobilized and Shunt pushed them into the pit. X-Terminator goes through to the heat semi final. Round 2 vs. Corkscrew This was a close battle. Corkscrew's weapon wasn't working, and X-Terminator 2 used the axe to penetrate the corkscrew handle on top of Corkscrew. But X-Terminator 2 suffered from a battery failure towards the end of the fight, so Corkscrew caused damage to X-Terminator 2. Winner: Corkscrew. Round 1 vs. Scorpion vs. Barbaric Response vs. Robochicken Spirit of Scorpion, Robochicken and Barbaric Response", "psg_id": "11101131" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "the legal gridlock. The end of the legal disputes coincided with the willingness and availability of Cameron, Schwarzenegger, and Hamilton to participate in the sequel; Schwarzenegger, who portrayed the Terminator in the first film, commented: \"I always felt we should continue the story of \"The Terminator\", I told Jim that right after we finished the first film.\" He and Hamilton reprised their respective roles from the first \"Terminator\" film. After an extensive casting search, 13-year-old Edward Furlong was selected from hundreds of candidates to portray John Connor; Robert Patrick was chosen to play the T-1000 Terminator because his agility would", "psg_id": "16212855" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: The Redemption", "text": "for a total of 28 out of 40. Terminator 3: The Redemption Terminator 3: The Redemption is a video game based on the Terminator series, more specifically the film \"\". It was developed by Paradigm Entertainment and published by Atari, Inc. in 2004 for the PlayStation 2, Xbox, and GameCube. \"Terminator 3: The Redemption\" was produced by video game production studio Paradigm Entertainment in 2004. The lead game designer, Shawn Wright indicated in a GameSpy interview that this provided many advantages such as an existing universe and characters, but also said that a disadvantage is that content needed to be", "psg_id": "8715267" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: The Redemption", "text": "Terminator 3: The Redemption Terminator 3: The Redemption is a video game based on the Terminator series, more specifically the film \"\". It was developed by Paradigm Entertainment and published by Atari, Inc. in 2004 for the PlayStation 2, Xbox, and GameCube. \"Terminator 3: The Redemption\" was produced by video game production studio Paradigm Entertainment in 2004. The lead game designer, Shawn Wright indicated in a GameSpy interview that this provided many advantages such as an existing universe and characters, but also said that a disadvantage is that content needed to be sent out to California to be approved. Aspects", "psg_id": "8715258" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "Terminegger This was a long match. X-Terminator 2 used its axe, but caused no damage to Arnold Arnold. The judges decided that XT2 was more aggressive, so Arnold A lost the judge's decision. Round 3 vs. Behemoth X-Terminator used a flipper instead of an axe in this fight. They won on a judge's decision. Round 4 vs. Wild Thing X-Terminator 2 pushed Wild Thing into Sir Killalot's CPZ. Wild Thing then pushed XT2 into Shunt and Dead Metal's corner patrol zones. Wild Thing then flipped X-Terminator 2 and bent one of its self-righting spikes in the process. The house robots", "psg_id": "11101127" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "and a chase ensues after which John and the Terminator escape together on a motorcycle. Fearing that the T-1000 will kill Sarah in order to get to him, John orders the Terminator to help free her, after discovering that the Terminator must follow his orders. They encounter Sarah as she is escaping from the hospital, although she is initially reluctant to trust the T-800. After the trio escapes from the T-1000 in a police car, the Terminator informs John and Sarah about Skynet's history. In addition, it would create machines that will hunt and kill the remnants of humanity. Sarah", "psg_id": "16212847" }, { "title": "Terminator (character)", "text": "\"T-RIP\" and later \"T-800\". At different times, the Terminator character is given more specific designations such as \"variant\", \"model\" and \"series\" numbers, in efforts to distinguish Schwarzenegger's character from other mass-produced Terminators. Later films call the newer terminators by their series numbers (T-1000, T-X, etc.). The only consistent name for Schwarzenegger's Terminator character has been \"The Terminator\". Kyle Reese in \"The Terminator\" and Schwarzenegger's character in \"Terminator 2\" refer to it as a \"Cyberdyne Systems Model 101\". In \"Terminator 3\", the Terminator refers to itself as a \"T-101\", which could be an abbreviation of its model number. In \"Terminator Salvation\",", "psg_id": "3392088" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "based on \"The Terminator\" were released between 1991 and 1993 for various Nintendo and Sega systems. \"The Terminator\" was released on VHS and Betamax in 1985. The film performed well financially on its initial release. \"The Terminator\" premiered at number 35 on the top video cassette rentals and number 20 on top video cassette sales charts. In its second week, \"The Terminator\" reached number 4 on the top video cassette rentals and number 12 on top video cassette sales charts. In March 1995, \"The Terminator\" was released as a letter boxed edition on Laserdisc. The film premiered through Image Entertainment", "psg_id": "410956" }, { "title": "BMPT Terminator", "text": "unveiled the latest armored fighting vehicle at the Russian Arms Expo 2013 exhibition in Nizhny Tagil, Russia. This vehicle was identified as the BMPT-72 \"Terminator 2\" and was built as a successor to the BMPT. The \"Terminator 2\" vehicle is substantially similar when compared to its predecessor. Like its predecessor, it is built on a base T-72 hull – including drivetrain, running gear and so on – and has been designed to operate alongside MBTs or independently. The Terminator 2 can be effectively used to destroy enemy tanks, armored personnel carriers and other armored assets, and to suppress enemy firing", "psg_id": "8723035" }, { "title": "Skynet (Terminator)", "text": "to save Sarah. The Terminator did not succeed in killing Sarah. Reese impregnated Sarah and became John's father, and the Terminator was destroyed in a hydraulic press. In \"Terminator 2\", the damaged CPU and the right arm of the first Terminator were recovered by Cyberdyne and became the basis for their later work on Skynet. In the second film, Miles Bennett Dyson, the director of special projects for Cyberdyne, invents a revolutionary type of microprocessor based on the reverse engineering of these parts. Cyberdyne Systems, initially a manufacturing company, grows into a major defense contractor based on the recovered Terminator", "psg_id": "9883805" }, { "title": "Ending-Man Terminator", "text": "of €6 to €15. From 1998 until 2000, the Terminator 2 console used to cost €15 to €25 in Serbia. A normal price for a copied cartridge was €0.5 part of which were unauthorized \"1,000,000 in 1\" cartridges, containing several repeating games. In the early 2000s, Sony PlayStation became available in Serbia, making Terminator obsolete. In 2013 a price of the console was €11 and it was still sold in Chinese shopping malls throughout Serbia. Ending-Man Terminator Terminator 2 (; real console name \"Super Design Ending-Man BS-500 AS\") was a video game console sold in Poland, Slovakia, Serbia, Croatia, Bulgaria,", "psg_id": "9605018" }, { "title": "Subtitle (captioning)", "text": "translation of written text. Usually, during the process of creating subtitles for a film or television program, the picture and each sentence of the audio are analyzed by the subtitle translator; also, the subtitle translator may or may not have access to a written transcript of the dialog. Especially in the field of commercial subtitles, the subtitle translator often interprets what is meant, rather than translating the manner in which the dialog is stated; that is, the meaning is more important than the form—the audience does not always appreciate this, as it can be frustrating for people who are familiar", "psg_id": "8856403" }, { "title": "Terminator (character)", "text": "A scene deleted from the theatrical cut, but restored in the \"Terminator 2\" Special Edition, lends the most credence to this explanation. In this scene, John and Sarah shut down the Terminator for modification according to his instructions. When he reboots, the upper-left of his HUD reads \"Cyberdyne Systems Series 800 Model 101 Version 2.4\". Additionally, the original \"Terminator 2\" teaser trailer further verifies this on a display monitor during android tissue generation, referencing the Series 800 Model 101. A Cyberdyne Systems series T-800 Model 101 Terminator with living tissue over a metal endoskeleton, played by Arnold Schwarzenegger, is the", "psg_id": "3392091" }, { "title": "Terminator (terminal emulator)", "text": "advanced terminal emulator features and continues to actively develop Terminator. Martin Dorey ported Terminator to Cygwin. Terminator (terminal emulator) Terminator is an open-source terminal emulator programmed in Java. It is available on Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux and other Unix systems that use the X Window System. Terminator will run on any modern POSIX system running Java 6 or later. Terminator is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2. Terminator was originally written by Phil Norman, who produced a more-or-less usable replacement for rxvt on his own between 2004-04-21 and 2004-05-28; roughly a month of development time. Elliott Hughes", "psg_id": "9752700" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "on a low budget, Cameron used the dream as a \"launching pad\" to write a slasher-style film. Cameron's agent disliked the \"Terminator\" concept and requested that he work on something else. After this, Cameron dismissed his agent. Cameron returned to Pomona, California and stayed at the home of science fiction writer Randall Frakes, where he wrote the draft for \"The Terminator\". Cameron's influences included 1950s science fiction films, the 1960s fantasy television series \"The Outer Limits,\" and contemporary films such as \"The Driver\" (1978) and \"Mad Max 2\" (1981). To translate the draft into a script, Cameron enlisted his friend", "psg_id": "410933" }, { "title": "Subtitle (titling)", "text": "proper. Subtitles for plays were fashionable in the Elizabethan era; William Shakespeare parodied this vogue by giving \"Twelfth Night\" his only subtitle, the deliberately uninformative \"What You Will\", implying that the subtitle can be whatever the audience wants it to be. In printing, subtitles often appear below the title in a less prominent typeface or following the title after a colon. Some modern publishers choose to forgo subtitles when republishing historical works, such as Shelley's famous story, which is often now sold simply as \"Frankenstein\". In library cataloging the subtitle does not include an alternate title which is defined as", "psg_id": "8854009" }, { "title": "The Terminator (DOS)", "text": "The Terminator (DOS) The Terminator is a video game based on the film of the same name. It was the first officially licensed game based on the \"Terminator\" film series. \"The Terminator\" is a DOS action-adventure game based on the first movie. In September 1990, Bethesda Softworks announced a deal with the Hemdale Film Corporation to create computer video games based on \"The Terminator\". Bethesda Softworks developed and published the game in 1991. It was the first officially licensed game based on the \"Terminator\" film series, which allowed Bethesda to sublicense the film's rights for the console versions. Digitized voices", "psg_id": "11681279" }, { "title": "The Terminator (DOS)", "text": "but gamers should be thankful that the wait is over.\" The Terminator (DOS) The Terminator is a video game based on the film of the same name. It was the first officially licensed game based on the \"Terminator\" film series. \"The Terminator\" is a DOS action-adventure game based on the first movie. In September 1990, Bethesda Softworks announced a deal with the Hemdale Film Corporation to create computer video games based on \"The Terminator\". Bethesda Softworks developed and published the game in 1991. It was the first officially licensed game based on the \"Terminator\" film series, which allowed Bethesda to", "psg_id": "11681283" }, { "title": "Terminator Genisys", "text": "possible explanations for its box-office performance: poor marketing, negative reviews, competition from the family-friendly \"Jurassic World\" and \"Inside Out\", the decline of Schwarzenegger's star power and American indifference to another \"Terminator\" film. During the weekend of August 2, 2015, \"Terminator Genisys\" was playing in 65 countries (including the U.S. and Canada); the film was released in China on August 23. Comparisons of overseas box-office performance were made with Paramount's \"\" (2011), \"Pacific Rim\", \"Lucy\" and \"World War Z\" rather than the preceding \"Terminator Salvation\" (2009) and the other \"Terminator\" films. The film was released in ten countries before its North", "psg_id": "18454582" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "\"The Terminator\" has received recognition from the American Film Institute. The film ranked 42nd on AFI's \"100 Years... 100 Thrills\", a list of America's most heart-pounding films. The character of the Terminator was selected as the 22nd-greatest movie villain on AFI's \"100 Years... 100 Heroes and Villains\". Arnold's catch phrase \"I'll be back\" was voted the 37th-greatest movie quote by the AFI. In 2005, \"Total Film\" named \"The Terminator\" the 72nd-best film ever made. In 2008, \"Empire\" magazine selected \"The Terminator\" as one of \"The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time\". \"Empire\" also placed the T-800 14th on their list", "psg_id": "410966" }, { "title": "Terminator (franchise)", "text": "also won several Academy Awards, one most notably for its then-cutting edge computer animation. The film was remastered for 3D and re-released in August 2017. \"Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines\", released by Warner Bros. Pictures domestically and Columbia Pictures internationally, is the 2003 sequel to \"Terminator 2\" and is written by John Brancato, Michael Ferris, directed by Jonathan Mostow and starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, Nick Stahl, Claire Danes and Kristanna Loken. As a result of the destruction of Cyberdyne at the end of \"Terminator 2\", the Skynet takeover has been postponed, not averted. In an attempt to ensure a victory", "psg_id": "1835985" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "Hemdale Film Corporation were instrumental in the film's financing and production. \"The Terminator\" topped the United States box office for two weeks and helped launch Cameron's film career and solidify Schwarzenegger's. It received critical acclaim, with many praising its pacing, action scenes and Schwarzenegger's performance. Its success led to a franchise consisting of four sequels (\"\", \"\", \"Terminator Salvation\" and \"Terminator Genisys\"), a , comic books, novels and video games. In 2008, \"The Terminator\" was selected by the Library of Congress for preservation in the National Film Registry as \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". In 1984 Los Angeles, a cyborg", "psg_id": "410926" }, { "title": "Terminator (character)", "text": "later \"Terminator\" films, armies of endoskeleton-only Terminators are seen. They are visually identical to the one in the first film, and feature prominently in the \"future war\" sequences of those films. The Terminator CPU is an artificial neural network with the ability to learn and adapt. It was also briefly referred to as a room-temperature superconductor. In \"Terminator 2\", The Terminator states that \"the more contact [he] has with humans, the more [he] learns.\" In the original film, he learns how to swear from the punks he encounters in the beginning of the film, and when a janitor of his", "psg_id": "3392115" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "new Terminator, designated as T-1000, back in time to kill John. The T-1000 is an advanced prototype made out of mimetic poly-alloy (referred to as \"liquid metal\") that gives it the ability to take on the shape and appearance of almost anything it touches, and to transform its arms into blades and other shapes at will. The T-1000 arrives under a freeway, kills a policeman and assumes his identity. Meanwhile, the future John Connor has sent back a reprogrammed T-800 (Model 101) Terminator to protect his young self. The Terminator and the T-1000 converge on John in a shopping mall,", "psg_id": "16212846" }, { "title": "The Terminator: Dawn of Fate", "text": "The Terminator: Dawn of Fate The Terminator: Dawn of Fate is a video game based on the \"Terminator\" film series. It was developed by Paradigm Entertainment and published by Infogrames under the Atari brand name. This game is based before and during the events that lead up to Kyle Reese being sent through the time displacement equipment, to protect Sarah Connor. The story introduces players to Skynet models not previously seen and introduces hybrid human/cyborg soldiers created by Skynet. The character of Perry, mentioned in the first \"Terminator\" film, appears as a major playable character in the game. In March", "psg_id": "9093749" }, { "title": "Terminator (character)", "text": "could effectively conceal the Terminator's massive endoskeleton. The teaser trailer for \"Terminator 2\" shows a T-800 having its flesh covering applied by a large industrial mold. Terminator (character) The Terminator (also known as T-800 and T-850) is a fictional character from the \"Terminator\" franchise portrayed by both Arnold Schwarzenegger and numerous actor stand-ins digitally overlaid with Schwarzenegger's likeness. The Terminator itself is part of a series of machines created by Skynet for infiltration-based assassination missions, and while an android for its appearance resembling a human, it is described as a cybernetic organism consisting of living tissue over a robotic endoskeleton.", "psg_id": "3392129" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines", "text": "known as the T-X (Loken) in an attempt to wipe out as many human resistance officers as possible, including John's future wife Kate Brewster (Danes), but not John himself, as his whereabouts are unknown to Skynet. John's life is placed in danger when the T-X finds him while pursuing Kate. The Resistance has also sent their own Terminator (Schwarzenegger) back to protect the T-X's targets. \"Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines\" premiered in West Hollywood on June 30, 2003, and was released on July 2, 2003 by Warner Bros. Pictures in the United States and by Columbia Pictures internationally. It", "psg_id": "1744422" }, { "title": "The Terminator: Rampage", "text": "Action, regardless of difficulty, is intense\". The magazine said in March 1994 that the game was \"a decent attempt for an imitative product, but you might say that the effort to catch-up and cash-in on id Software's success was doomed from the beginning\". The Terminator: Rampage The Terminator: Rampage is a first-person shooter video game released for the PC by Bethesda Softworks in 1993. It is the third game based on the \"Terminator\" film series that was made by Bethesda, following \"The Terminator\" and \"The Terminator 2029\". Skynet has sent a computer core containing its core programming back to 1984,", "psg_id": "9072396" }, { "title": "Subtitle (rapper)", "text": "Subtitle (rapper) Giovanni Marks (born October 2, 1978), better known by his stage name Subtitle, is a rapper and producer based in Los Angeles, California. He is one half of the duo Lab Waste alongside Thavius Beck. He has also collaborated with other artists such as K-the-I???, Busdriver and Islands. Subtitle released an EP entitled \"I'm Always Recovering from Tomorrow\" in 2003 and an album entitled \"Young Dangerous Heart\" in 2005, both on the label Gold Standard Laboratories. His group Lab Waste (with Thavius Beck) released an album, \"Zwarte Achtegrond\", at the beginning of that year. October 2006 saw the", "psg_id": "5934592" }, { "title": "Subtitle (rapper)", "text": "release of \"Terrain to Roam\", an album which featured production from Daddy Kev, Daedelus, Thavius Beck, Omid, Nobody, Paris Zax, Madlib, Dntel, Crunc Tesla, and Small Is Beautiful among others. Subtitle (rapper) Giovanni Marks (born October 2, 1978), better known by his stage name Subtitle, is a rapper and producer based in Los Angeles, California. He is one half of the duo Lab Waste alongside Thavius Beck. He has also collaborated with other artists such as K-the-I???, Busdriver and Islands. Subtitle released an EP entitled \"I'm Always Recovering from Tomorrow\" in 2003 and an album entitled \"Young Dangerous Heart\" in", "psg_id": "5934593" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines", "text": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (also known as Terminator 3 or T3) is a 2003 American science-fiction action film directed by Jonathan Mostow and starring Arnold Schwarzenegger, Nick Stahl, Claire Danes, and Kristanna Loken. It is the third installment in the \"Terminator\" film series, following 1991's \"\", and does not involve James Cameron, who directed and wrote the first two films. After Skynet fails to kill Sarah Connor before her son John Connor (Stahl) was born, and also failed to kill John as a child, Skynet now sends another Terminator back in time", "psg_id": "1744421" }, { "title": "Terminator (character concept)", "text": "qualities to real human muscle fiber and dermis, including soft tissue and skin, as well as the ability to sweat, simulate breathing and produce realistic body odor. This also makes the Terminator vulnerable to age, as seen in \"Terminator Genisys\". Although Terminator flesh does contain blood, it only displays minimal bleeding when damaged and has never been shown to experience any kind of profuse bleeding, even from massive lacerations and dozens of gunshot wounds. It is unknown what manner of circulatory system, if any, is employed, nor what biological processes take place to sustain the flesh covering since T-800's do", "psg_id": "10435596" }, { "title": "The Terminator: Rampage", "text": "The Terminator: Rampage The Terminator: Rampage is a first-person shooter video game released for the PC by Bethesda Softworks in 1993. It is the third game based on the \"Terminator\" film series that was made by Bethesda, following \"The Terminator\" and \"The Terminator 2029\". Skynet has sent a computer core containing its core programming back to 1984, shortly before its ultimate defeat at the hands of John Connor's human resistance in 2024. The computer core (known as the Meta-Node) arrives at Cyberdyne Systems' headquarters at the Cheyenne Mountain Complex, and proceeds to take over the building and begin manufacturing an", "psg_id": "9072393" }, { "title": "Terminator (terminal emulator)", "text": "Terminator (terminal emulator) Terminator is an open-source terminal emulator programmed in Java. It is available on Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux and other Unix systems that use the X Window System. Terminator will run on any modern POSIX system running Java 6 or later. Terminator is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2. Terminator was originally written by Phil Norman, who produced a more-or-less usable replacement for rxvt on his own between 2004-04-21 and 2004-05-28; roughly a month of development time. Elliott Hughes took Phil's terminal emulation and used it as a base upon which he could experiment with", "psg_id": "9752699" }, { "title": "Terminator (character)", "text": "destroys them both. This Terminator also is revealed to play a very important role in John's possible future: he is the one who kills John in 2032 after being chosen due to John's emotional attachment to his model, based on the events of \"Terminator 2\". Later in 2033, the Terminator is then captured, reprogrammed and sent to the past to make sure that young-adult John and Kate would survive the start of the war. As a result of John's death in the future, he follows Kate's orders rather than John's, unlike the Terminator in the second film. Before his demise,", "psg_id": "3392099" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines", "text": "statements for the film put the final cost at $187.3 million (or $167.3 million excluding the production overhead). Schwarzenegger received a salary of $29.25 million, plus 20 percent of the profits, although he agreed to defer part of his salary in order to prevent the relocation of the set to Vancouver, British Columbia, from Los Angeles. The film earned a worldwide gross of $433 million, 17% less than \"Terminator 2: Judgment Day\"s worldwide gross of $519.8 million, not adjusting for inflation. \"Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines\" received generally favorable reviews from critics. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported", "psg_id": "1744437" }, { "title": "BMPT Terminator", "text": "emplacements and infantry using grenade launchers and antitank weapons systems. Unlike the Terminator 1 however, the Terminator 2 is a retrofit only package, with only old T-72s and similar being upgraded to BMPT-72 standard (no new build vehicles). The Terminator 2 is aimed at the export market (in particular as part of offset deals). A Uralvagonzavod spokesperson told a select audience at the exhibition that \"the key advantage that the BMPT-72 gives to all the countries that operate T-72 tanks is that they can promptly and at minimal cost upgrade their armies to an ultra-modern level, and enhance capacity, mobility,", "psg_id": "8723036" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "of \"The 100 Greatest Movie Characters\". In 2008, \"The Terminator\" was deemed \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\" by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. In 2010, the \"Independent Film & Television Alliance\" selected the film as one of the 30 Most Significant Independent Films of the last 30 years. In 2015, \"The Terminator\" was among the films included in the book \"1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die\". The film initiated a long-running Terminator franchise starting with \"\" released in 1991, the franchise currently consists of five films and several", "psg_id": "410967" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "\"Cleopatra\" (1963), would have cost $219 million in 1995 dollars. Despite the significant expenditure, the film had nearly recovered its budget prior to its release. Worldwide rights were sold for $65 million, video rights for $10 million, and television rights for $7 million. \"Terminator 2\" made extensive use of computer-generated imagery (CGI) to vivify the main two Terminators. The use of such technology was the most ambitious since the 1982 and 1984 science fiction films \"Tron\" and \"The Last Starfighter\" respectively, and would be integral to the critical success of the film. CGI was required particularly for the T-1000, a", "psg_id": "16212863" }, { "title": "Terminator (franchise)", "text": "both from the T-X. It was released on July 2, 2003 to mixed reviews and grossed $433.4 million worldwide. \"Terminator Salvation\" is the fourth installment of the \"Terminator\" film series, and was made by The Halcyon Company and again distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures and Columbia Pictures with an original release on May 21, 2009 to mixed reviews and which grossed $371.4 million. It was written by John Brancato and Michael Ferris, directed by McG, and stars Christian Bale as John Connor. Following the events of \"Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines\", after Skynet has destroyed much of humanity in", "psg_id": "1835987" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "and push it into the CPZ, but X-Terminator ran away and the house robots (Mr. Psycho and Growler) started to attack Mega Hurts. The judges decided that X-Terminator goes through to the heat final. Round 3 vs. Firestorm 4 They're both at each other from the beginning, but Firestorm gave X-Terminator 2 a big flip and XT2 couldn't self-right, since they suffered from weapon problems. Meanwhile, Firestorm 4 had a go at Shunt and flipped him as well. Winner: Firestorm 4. X-Terminator entered this series with a vertical flywheel in place of the axe/lifting arm. Round 1 vs. Diabolus vs.", "psg_id": "11101133" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "\"Terminator 2\" was a box-office success, earning $204.8 million in the United States and Canada alone, and $519.8 million worldwide. Its domestic total was 3.9 times its opening weekend; adjusted for inflation, its release is the tenth-highest grossing of all time for an R-rated film, and among summer releases behind only \"National Lampoon's Animal House\". Globally, it was the highest-grossing film of 1991, beating \"\", the third-biggest global grosser ever just behind \"Star Wars\" ($530 million prior to the 1997 reissue) and \"\" ($619 million before its various reissues) and is TriStar Pictures' highest-grossing film to date. Moreover, it was", "psg_id": "16212872" }, { "title": "X-Terminator", "text": "X-Terminator X-Terminator was a fighting robot which competed in \"Robot Wars\" since series 3. For Series 3 it was painted red, although in series 4 onwards it was silver. The armour was made of aluminium. It used to be armed with an axe and flipping scoop for series 3-6, but for series 7 Marlon Pritchard and Simon Baldwin changed it to a vertical cutting disc. X-Terminator's best result was coming 4th Place in Robot Wars Series 7. X-Terminator 2 had a top speed of 25 mph in Series 4 , making it the fastest robot in the series except for", "psg_id": "11101124" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "doesn't just slam us over the head with the action. In staging the movie's gigantic set pieces, he has an eye for both grandeur and beauty; he possesses that rare director's gift for transforming the objects he shoots so that we see, for example, the lyrical muscularity of an 18-wheel truck. Because of Cameron, the movie is the opposite of its Terminator character; it's a machine with a human heart.\" Gene Siskel of the \"Chicago Tribune\" was enthusiastic about the film, giving it 3 1/2 stars: \"thanks to some truly spectacular and at times mystifying special effects – as well", "psg_id": "16212869" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "ultimately human. Hence the frequent motif of the man machine, from the \"Six Million Dollar Man\" to the \"Terminator\" or \"Robocop\".\" The film also explores the potential dangers of AI dominance and rebellion. The robots become self-aware in the future, reject human authority and determine that the human race needs to be destroyed. The impact of this theme is so important that \"the prevalent visual representation of AI risk has become the terminator robot.\" The \"Terminator\" soundtrack was composed and performed on synthesizer by Brad Fiedel. Fiedel described the film's music as being about \"a mechanical man and his heartbeat\".", "psg_id": "410969" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "Schepps as Nancy, Sarah's co-worker at the diner; Dick Miller as the gun shop clerk; professional bodybuilder Franco Columbu as a Terminator in 2029; Bill Paxton and Brian Thompson as punks who are confronted and killed by the Terminator; and Marianne Muellerleile as one of the other women with the name \"Sarah Connor\" who was shot by the Terminator. In Rome, Italy, during the release of \"\", director Cameron fell ill and had a dream about a metallic torso holding kitchen knives dragging itself from an explosion. Inspired by director John Carpenter, who had made the slasher film \"Halloween\" (1978)", "psg_id": "410932" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "the theatrical re-release being scheduled for August 25, 2017. Similar to Cameron's \"Titanic 3D\", Lightstorm Entertainment oversaw the work on the 3D version of \"Terminator 2\", which took around 1800 artists about eight months to finish. The restoration was released by Distrib Films US, a company which typically distributes foreign films. The studio released the film exclusively for one week in AMC Theatres nationwide, and said that it will expand depending on the film's performances in its first week. The 3D version opened Friday, August 25, 2017, across 371 theaters (or 463 3D auditoriums), earning $552,773 in its opening weekend,", "psg_id": "16212875" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "reaching a peak of No. 70. The album was re-issued in 2010 by Silva Screen Records and featured a collectible booklet. In the DVD commentary, Fiedel mentions that the recurring metallic sound in the main title was produced by hitting a cast-iron frying pan with a hammer. Songs not included within the soundtrack In June 2001, the American Film Institute (AFI) ranked \"Terminator 2\" at number 77 on the AFI's 100 Years...100 Thrills, a list of films considered to be the most thrilling in film history. In 2003, the AFI released the AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes and Villains, a list", "psg_id": "16212884" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "in the United States but who also would have foreign appeal. Orion co-founder Mike Medavoy had met Arnold Schwarzenegger and sent his agent the script for \"The Terminator\". Cameron was dubious about casting Schwarzenegger as Reese as he felt he would need someone even bigger to play the Terminator. Sylvester Stallone and Mel Gibson were offered the Terminator role, but both turned it down. The studio suggested O. J. Simpson for the role, but Cameron did not feel that Simpson would be believable as a killer. Cameron agreed to meet with Schwarzenegger about the film and devised a plan to", "psg_id": "410938" }, { "title": "The Terminator", "text": "could. He would later say the line in numerous films throughout his career. After production finished on \"The Terminator\", some post-production shots were needed. These included scenes showing the Terminator outside Sarah Connor's apartment, Reese being zipped into a body bag, and the Terminator's head being crushed in a press. The final scene where Sarah is driving down a highway was filmed without a permit. Cameron and Hurd convinced an officer who confronted them that they were making a UCLA student film. Orion Pictures did not have faith in \"The Terminator\" performing well at the box office and feared a", "psg_id": "410951" }, { "title": "The Terminator (soundtrack)", "text": "The Terminator (soundtrack) The Terminator is a soundtrack album that Brad Fiedel composed and performed on synthesizer for the 1984 film \"The Terminator\". Fiedel described the film's music as being about \"a mechanical man and his heartbeat\". Almost all the music in the film was performed live. \"The Terminator\" theme is played over the opening credits and during certain scenes at varying tempos, including a piano version during the love scene and a slowed-down version when Reese dies. It has been described as having a \"deceptively simple melody\" line and \"haunting synthesizer music\". It is in a time signature of", "psg_id": "12857309" }, { "title": "Terminator (character concept)", "text": "trait is so characteristic that light-up eyes are often found on \"Terminator\" merchandise, with some even replicating the dimming/reillumination effect that occurs during shut down or start up. The Terminator CPU is a room-temperature superconducting artificial neural network with the ability to learn. In \"Terminator 2\", The Terminator states that \"the more contact [it] has with humans, the more [it] learns.\" In the Special Edition, he says that Skynet \"presets the switch to 'read-only' when [terminators] are sent out alone\", to prevent them from \"thinking too much\" (In \"Terminator Genisys\", Skynet tells John Connor that the Human Resistance only \"defeated", "psg_id": "10435589" }, { "title": "Aliens versus Predator versus The Terminator", "text": "Aliens versus Predator versus The Terminator Aliens versus Predator versus The Terminator is a comic published by Dark Horse Comics about fictional characters from three separate movie series: \"Alien\", \"Predator\", and \"The Terminator\". The series was in four parts, with parts 2–4 having a tagline on their cover. The story begins in a sewer-residing community at an undisclosed location (possibly on Earth). The characters are looking for someone when they find a seemingly decrepit woman in rags. At her request they attempt to help her stand, and she attacks them, beating the larger men easily before Annalee Call (Winona Ryder's", "psg_id": "5217866" }, { "title": "Aliens versus Predator versus The Terminator", "text": "Aliens versus Predator versus The Terminator Aliens versus Predator versus The Terminator is a comic published by Dark Horse Comics about fictional characters from three separate movie series: \"Alien\", \"Predator\", and \"The Terminator\". The series was in four parts, with parts 2–4 having a tagline on their cover. The story begins in a sewer-residing community at an undisclosed location (possibly on Earth). The characters are looking for someone when they find a seemingly decrepit woman in rags. At her request they attempt to help her stand, and she attacks them, beating the larger men easily before Annalee Call (Winona Ryder's", "psg_id": "5217839" }, { "title": "The Terminator: Dawn of Fate", "text": "that the game \"dispenses with \"T2\"’s cyborg-boy love plot, so you can focus on blasting titanium drones into nuts and bolts.\" However, \"Entertainment Weekly\" gave it a C− and stated that the game \"could have been a conspiratorial mind-bender like \"The Thing\"; instead, it's a pretty, empty third-person shooter (which, like \"]\", suffers from a slipshod control interface and horrible camera placement).\" The Terminator: Dawn of Fate The Terminator: Dawn of Fate is a video game based on the \"Terminator\" film series. It was developed by Paradigm Entertainment and published by Infogrames under the Atari brand name. This game is", "psg_id": "9093751" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "Gateway Boulevard and Bayside Parkway in Fremont, California. Working with up to 1,000 crew members, the production team oversaw numerous stunts and chase sequences, the most notable of which took place on the Los Angeles–Long Beach Terminal Island Freeway, prior to \"Terminator 2\"s climax. Ten miles (16 km) of electric cables were laid to illuminate the night-time chase, which saw a full-scale helicopter crash, a sliding tanker, and other elaborate paraphernalia. Hamilton's twin sister, Leslie Hamilton Gearren, was used in some shots that required two Sarahs, including a scene where Sarah and John perform repairs on the Terminator's head (deleted", "psg_id": "16212860" }, { "title": "Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets", "text": "Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets is the debut album by DJ, Terminator X. The album was released on May 7, 1991, on RAL Records and was produced by Terminator X and the Bomb Squad. The album was moderately successful, making it to #97 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #19 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. Two successful singles were released, \"Homey Don't Play Dat,\" which made it to #1 on the Hot Rap Singles, and \"Buck Whylin',\" which made it to #7 on the Hot Rap Singles and", "psg_id": "11456055" }, { "title": "Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets", "text": "featured Chuck D and Sister Souljah, as well as a sample from \"Rise Above\" by Black Flag. Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets is the debut album by DJ, Terminator X. The album was released on May 7, 1991, on RAL Records and was produced by Terminator X and the Bomb Squad. The album was moderately successful, making it to #97 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #19 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. Two successful singles were released, \"Homey Don't Play Dat,\" which made it to #1 on the", "psg_id": "11456056" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (video game)", "text": "version, and 49.06% and 50 out of 100 for the Game Boy Advance version. Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (video game) Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines is a first-person shooter video game based on the , with elements of hand-to-hand combat in third-person perspective. It was developed by Black Ops and published by Atari for PlayStation 2 and Xbox in 2003. An isometric shooter version was released for the Game Boy Advance on November 18, 2003. A puzzle game was also released for mobile phones. The game was also going to be released for GameCube, but was eventually", "psg_id": "9119982" }, { "title": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (video game)", "text": "Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (video game) Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines is a first-person shooter video game based on the , with elements of hand-to-hand combat in third-person perspective. It was developed by Black Ops and published by Atari for PlayStation 2 and Xbox in 2003. An isometric shooter version was released for the Game Boy Advance on November 18, 2003. A puzzle game was also released for mobile phones. The game was also going to be released for GameCube, but was eventually canceled. The video game follows the movie's basic story faithfully. Despite this, there are", "psg_id": "9119980" }, { "title": "Terminator 2: Judgment Day", "text": "stating, \"like so many sequels, lacks the freshness of the first film and gives us no one to root for.\" Opening in 2,274 theaters in the United States, \"Terminator 2\" earned a then record $52 million during its Fourth of July five-day opening weekend. In terms of the traditional three day – Friday to Sunday – period however, the film made $31 million, the second-biggest opening weekend of all time after \"Batman\"s $42 million opening in 1989. Elsewhere, the film grossed $3.4 million in Australia and $7.1 million in Germany during their opening weekends in September and October 1991, respectively.", "psg_id": "16212871" } ]
[ "judgment day", "the day of judgement", "day of judgement", "the last judgement", "universal judgment", "judgment day", "last judgement", "last judgment", "last trump of doom", "judgment date", "judgment, last", "final judgment", "2012 judgement day", "final judgement", "last judgement", "last judgment", "day of judgment", "judgement day", "final judgment", "the last judgment", "day of judgment", "final judgement", "day of judgement", "signs of the judgement day", "judgement day", "last judgment, the", "day of judgment" ]
which 1996 film has its climax on 4th of july?
[ { "title": "4th of July (Amy Macdonald song)", "text": "4th of July (Amy Macdonald song) \"4th of July\" is a single release by Scottish recording artist Amy Macdonald, it was released as the third single from her third studio album, \"Life in a Beautiful Light\", on 22 October 2012. The song was written by Amy Macdonald and produced by Pete Wilkinson. The song was inspired by a childhood trip to New York with her family on Independence Day. On 2 October 2012 Macdonald announced that she was filming the video saying, \"Early start today. Filming the video for '4th of July'\". On 17 October 2012 she wrote, \"The video", "psg_id": "16849675" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Fear (1996 film)", "text": "the sexual tensions between father, daughter, and rogue suitor, but he has less luck with the (inevitable) garish climax, which is so unconvincingly staged it never even makes it over the top\". Critical revaluation has proved kinder to the film than its initial reception. The dramatic and tense score by Carter Burwell was praised and well received. One critic has since stated that \"although dismissed by some reviewers upon its release as a sensationalist, hysterical, formulaic piece, \"Fear\" has improved with age\". The film was placed as No. 19 on Bravo TV's \"30 Even Scarier Movie Moments\". Fear (1996 film)", "psg_id": "2969960" }, { "title": "Climax (2013 film)", "text": "film opened to negative reviews. Paresh C Palicha of Rediff.com writes \"Climax is slow paced and uninteresting\" and goes on to give 1/5. The Music Was Composed By Berny-Ignatius. Climax (2013 film) Climax is 2013 Indian Malayalam biographical film directed by Anil Kumar and featuring Sana Khan in the lead. \"Climax\" depicts the life of erotic actress Silk Smitha. The film was dubbed into Tamil titled \"Oru Nadigayin Diary\" and released on 24 May 2013 and into Telugu under the name \"Gajjala Gurram\". But the disclaimer in the beginning states that the characters are imaginary. Climax tells the story of", "psg_id": "17238323" }, { "title": "Climax (2018 film)", "text": "2019 by A24. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 87%, based on 55 reviews, and an average rating of 7.6/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 83 out of 100 based on 18 critics, indicating \"universal acclaim\". Climax (2018 film) Climax is a 2018 French-American musical horror film written, co-edited and directed by Gaspar Noé, and starring Sofia Boutella. French dancers gather in a remote, empty school building to rehearse on a wintry night. The all-night celebration morphs into a hallucinatory nightmare when they learn their sangria is laced", "psg_id": "20677270" }, { "title": "4th of July (Fireworks)", "text": "and on July 4, 2010 she performed it on \"T4 on the Beach\" as well as \"\" which aired that same night. \"4th of July (Fireworks)\" was recorded at Casa de Kelis and was mixed at Paper V.U. Studios. 4th of July (Fireworks) \"4th of July (Fireworks)\" is the second single from Kelis' fifth studio album, \"Flesh Tone\". It samples \"You're My Heart (Pilotpriest Remix)\" by Lioness. The song was listed at number 51 on the list of the \"NME\" Best Tracks of 2010. Three different art works have been made for the single, one for the CD single and", "psg_id": "14599432" }, { "title": "Climax (2013 film)", "text": "Climax (2013 film) Climax is 2013 Indian Malayalam biographical film directed by Anil Kumar and featuring Sana Khan in the lead. \"Climax\" depicts the life of erotic actress Silk Smitha. The film was dubbed into Tamil titled \"Oru Nadigayin Diary\" and released on 24 May 2013 and into Telugu under the name \"Gajjala Gurram\". But the disclaimer in the beginning states that the characters are imaginary. Climax tells the story of Supriya, a starlet. She meets RK who wins her heart and later becomes her mentor. The film takes a twist when RK's son Rahul is infatuated by Supriya. The", "psg_id": "17238322" }, { "title": "G1 Climax", "text": "two scorers from each block would advance to a four-man mini-tournament to decide the winner. The 1996 G1 Climax was held from August 2 to August 6, 1996, and was a round-robin tournament featuring two blocks of five. Junji Hirata suffered an injury during his match with Kensuke Sasaki, which caused him to forfeit his remaining matches. The 1997 G1 Climax was a 14-man single-elimination tournament, with Kensuke Sasaki and Buff Bagwell receiving byes to the quarterfinals. The tournament was held from August 1 to August 3. The 1998 G1 Climax was another 16-man single-elimination tournament, held between July 31", "psg_id": "6857069" }, { "title": "Climax, Colorado", "text": "1969 and as early as September 3 of 1961 are known. The high altitude, however, limits extreme minima as in the coldest weather Climax may be warmer than lower valleys; the record low being on January 12, 1963 and December 23, 1990. The hottest temperature has been on July 7, 1981; 1981 was also the hottest full year at , whilst 1973 with an annual mean of is the coldest calendar year. The hottest month has been July 2003 with a mean of ; the coldest has been January 1979 which averaged . Climax, Colorado Climax was an unincorporated mining", "psg_id": "2961166" }, { "title": "Climax (2018 film)", "text": "Climax (2018 film) Climax is a 2018 French-American musical horror film written, co-edited and directed by Gaspar Noé, and starring Sofia Boutella. French dancers gather in a remote, empty school building to rehearse on a wintry night. The all-night celebration morphs into a hallucinatory nightmare when they learn their sangria is laced with LSD. The film screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2018 Cannes Film Festival where it won the Art Cinema Award. Afterwards, the film was acquired for release in the United States by A24. The film will be released in the United States on March 1,", "psg_id": "20677269" }, { "title": "4th of July (U2 song)", "text": "4th of July (U2 song) \"4th of July\" is the sixth track from U2's 1984 album, \"The Unforgettable Fire\". The song is an instrumental track and has never been performed live, although Adam Clayton did play it as a warm-up during a soundcheck before U2's concert in San Jose on 20 April 2001. It is the only \"ambient\" track that U2 have ever released, featuring the co-work, the trademark and the style of Brian Eno and Daniel Lanois. \"4th of July\" came about almost entirely through a moment of inspiration from Eno. At the end of a studio session, Eno", "psg_id": "7403409" }, { "title": "Climax Golden Twins", "text": "another related project that features Millis, Taylor, Dave Knott and Sir Richard Bishop that has produced two LPs of improvised collaged acoustic guitar music. Climax Golden Twins Climax Golden Twins is an American experimental music band, formed in 1993 in Seattle, Washington by Robert Millis and Jeffery Taylor. Scott Colburn joined in 1996 and left in 2004. The group notably performed the soundtrack to the 2001 cult horror film \"Session 9\". Other members have included Dave Abramson and John Vallier. Millis and Taylor created the book Victrola Favorites: Artifacts From Bygone Days (Dust-to-Digital, 2008) which documented their respective 78rpm collections", "psg_id": "16781103" }, { "title": "4th of July (Fireworks)", "text": "4th of July (Fireworks) \"4th of July (Fireworks)\" is the second single from Kelis' fifth studio album, \"Flesh Tone\". It samples \"You're My Heart (Pilotpriest Remix)\" by Lioness. The song was listed at number 51 on the list of the \"NME\" Best Tracks of 2010. Three different art works have been made for the single, one for the CD single and digital EP releases in the United Kingdom, the digital remixes single in the United States and the international single. The song received positive reviews from music critics. Gavin Haynes from \"NME\" has said that the song is \"mainly frazzled,", "psg_id": "14599425" }, { "title": "Climax Brewing", "text": "Climax Brewing The Climax Brewing Company is an American brewery founded in 1994 by Dave Hoffman. The facility officially opened February 1996 and is located in Roselle Park, New Jersey. The brewery was founded by Dave Hoffman, owner of the now closed Brewmeister home brew store in Cranford, NJ, in the back of his father's, Kurt Hoffman, machine shop. This make Climax New Jersey’s oldest microbrewery. Its beers are distributed throughout Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Brooklyn, New York City, Washington DC and Virginia. Climax ESB has been listed as a top American beer by Stuff Magazine and Michael Jackson’s Ultimate Beer.", "psg_id": "15596939" }, { "title": "4th of July (U2 song)", "text": "right in the middle of making the album. It is the only instrumental song on a regular full-length U2 album (not including Passengers). It was frequently used as the last song played before U2 took the stage during the Unforgettable Fire Tour. The song is regularly played on Music Choice's \"Sounds of the Seasons\" channel when playing patriotic music in the days leading to (and during) the Fourth of July holiday. 4th of July (U2 song) \"4th of July\" is the sixth track from U2's 1984 album, \"The Unforgettable Fire\". The song is an instrumental track and has never been", "psg_id": "7403411" }, { "title": "G1 Climax", "text": "and August 14. On June 27, NJPW announced the participants, which included two outsiders; Pro Wrestling Noah's Katsuhiko Nakajima and Naomichi Marufuji. Originally, former three-time G1 Climax winner and the wrestler with the most G1 Climax appearances, Hiroyoshi Tenzan, was left out of the tournament. However, on July 3, Tenzan's longtime tag team partner Satoshi Kojima gave him his spot in the tournament. Afterwards, Tenzan confirmed this would be his last G1 Climax. In the finals, Canadian Kenny Omega made history, becoming the first non-Japanese winner of the tournament under its G1 Climax name as well as the first man", "psg_id": "6857080" }, { "title": "Climax Golden Twins", "text": "Climax Golden Twins Climax Golden Twins is an American experimental music band, formed in 1993 in Seattle, Washington by Robert Millis and Jeffery Taylor. Scott Colburn joined in 1996 and left in 2004. The group notably performed the soundtrack to the 2001 cult horror film \"Session 9\". Other members have included Dave Abramson and John Vallier. Millis and Taylor created the book Victrola Favorites: Artifacts From Bygone Days (Dust-to-Digital, 2008) which documented their respective 78rpm collections and have also worked with members of A Frames as AFCGT releasing several LPs including the self-titled AFCGT on Subpop. Messenger Girls Trio is", "psg_id": "16781102" }, { "title": "4th of July (novel)", "text": "the murders. Lindsay Boxer is a big fan of screwball comedies, and mentions a scene from \"Bringing up Baby\". Review of \"4th of July\" at www.mostlyfiction.com 4th of July (novel) 4th of July is a mystery and legal thriller by James Patterson. Police lieutenant Lindsay Boxer takes leave from the force after being sued for wrongful death after a recent shootout. She stays at her sister’s house in Half Moon Bay, and reads about murders that resemble one that haunted her for 10 years. She joins with the local police to solve the murders, while dreading her awaiting trial. When", "psg_id": "8211781" }, { "title": "4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy)", "text": "4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy) \"4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy)\", often known just as \"Sandy\", is a 1973 song by Bruce Springsteen, originally appearing as the second song on his album \"The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle\". It was released as a single from the album in Germany. One of the best-known and most praised of his early efforts, the song remains one of his most popular ballads, and has been described as \"the perfect musical study of the Jersey Shore boardwalk culture.\" Set on, as the title suggests, the Fourth of July in Asbury", "psg_id": "973736" }, { "title": "4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy)", "text": "4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy) \"4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy)\", often known just as \"Sandy\", is a 1973 song by Bruce Springsteen, originally appearing as the second song on his album \"The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle\". It was released as a single from the album in Germany. One of the best-known and most praised of his early efforts, the song remains one of his most popular ballads, and has been described as \"the perfect musical study of the Jersey Shore boardwalk culture.\" Set on, as the title suggests, the Fourth of July in Asbury", "psg_id": "973721" }, { "title": "Kalyana Sougandhikam (1996 film)", "text": "Neelakantan Vaidyar as a guest. Jayadevan's and Athira's friendship blooms after he saves her from Balagopalan, who is a cousin of her. Premadasan end up falling in love with Vasumathi who is also a cousin of Athira. Near the climax on Athira's wedding day, Jayadevan is held hostage by Ananthapadmanabhan and is saved by Premadasan. At the end Athira's fiancé is caught and Athira and Jayadevan unites. The film was commercial success. Kalyana Sougandhikam (1996 film) Kalyana Sowgandhikam is a 1996 Malayalam film directed by Vinayan and starring Dileep and Divya Unni. It is the debut movie of Divya Unni", "psg_id": "14977142" }, { "title": "4th Creative Party", "text": "4th Creative Party 4th CREATIVE PARTY is a Korean visual effects studio which provides VFX in feature films and Animation. It further proceeds with New Media content business including Theme park films. VFX studio ‘EON Digital Film’, which was established by four Korean first generation VFX supervisors in 1996, is the predecessor of 4th Creative Party. Since the founding of 4th CREATIVE PARTY with the core members from 'EON Digital Film' in 2009, it has provided VFX in 170 feature films. Since 1996, it has produced more than 170 feature films from various countries including Korea, China, Hollywood and Europe.", "psg_id": "20245225" }, { "title": "Independence Day (1996 film)", "text": "film, the first third of which was a spoof news report on the events that happen in the film. Roger Ebert attributed most of the film's early success to its teaser trailers and marketing campaigns, acknowledging them as \"truly brilliant\". The film had its official premiere held at Los Angeles' now-defunct Mann Plaza Theater on June 25, 1996. It was then screened privately at the White House for President Bill Clinton and his family before receiving a nationwide release in the United States on July 2, 1996, a day earlier than its previously scheduled opening. The theatrical release of this", "psg_id": "628019" }, { "title": "4th of July (novel)", "text": "4th of July (novel) 4th of July is a mystery and legal thriller by James Patterson. Police lieutenant Lindsay Boxer takes leave from the force after being sued for wrongful death after a recent shootout. She stays at her sister’s house in Half Moon Bay, and reads about murders that resemble one that haunted her for 10 years. She joins with the local police to solve the murders, while dreading her awaiting trial. When Lindsay Boxer gets a lead on a recent murder of two teenagers, she responds to the call and joins Warren Jacobi on a stakeout of a", "psg_id": "8211776" }, { "title": "4th of July (Fireworks)", "text": "sonically-saturated electro that reminds us of \"Speakerboxxx/The Love Below\" at its most boxing-clever\". Robert Copsey from Digital Spy rated it with 4/5 stars, saying \"This latest single has a head-spinning structure that sets it apart from the average club track, while the singer uses the accompanying video as an excuse to rock a Native American headdress. However, it's the \"You make me high\" breakdown that's the real cherry here, making '4th Of July' that rare handbag house banger that's also a lovely, uplifting song about motherhood\". A negative review came from Fraser McAlpine from BBC Chart Blog who rated it", "psg_id": "14599426" }, { "title": "The Climax", "text": "B. Goodman, Alexander Golitzen, Russell A. Gausman, Ira S. Webb). \"The Climax\" was a box office disappointment. This film, along with \"Night Key\", \"\"Tower of London\"\", \"The Strange Door\" and \"The Black Castle\", was released on DVD in 2006 by Universal Studios as part of \"The Boris Karloff Collection\". The Climax The Climax is a horror film produced by Universal Pictures, first released in the United States in 1944. The credits state this is based on the play of the same name by Edward Locke, but the plot has little connection to Locke's play. Originally intended to be a sequel", "psg_id": "7944527" }, { "title": "Chaahat (1996 film)", "text": "Office India\". It is the 15th-highest-grossing film of 1996 in India. It grossed $250,000 (87.50 lakh) outside India. Overseas, It is the 4th-highest-grossing film of 1996. Chaahat (1996 film) Chaahat (translation: \"Desire\") is a 1996 Bollywood romantic musical film by director Mahesh Bhatt. The cast of this film is Shah Rukh Khan, Pooja Bhatt, Naseeruddin Shah, Ramya Krishna and Anupam Kher. Shah Rukh Khan acquired the rights of this film from Mahesh Bhatt in October 2013 under the banner, Red Chillies Entertainment. Roop Rathore (Shahrukh Khan) is a singer in Rajasthan just like his father (Anupam Kher), who is now", "psg_id": "9171833" }, { "title": "4th of July (Amy Macdonald song)", "text": "for 4th of July is nearly finished and ready to go! I am really happy with it! Excited for you all to see it!\". On 18 October 2012 Mercury Music Group announced the release date of the single, \"@Amy__Macdonald single for ‘4th Of July’ is out next week! Video coming soon..\" The music video was uploaded to YouTube on 24 October 2012 at a total length of four minutes. The music video was unveiled on 23 October 2012, the video shows Macdonald and her band performing the song, which features a montage of old-fashioned footage from the United States, at", "psg_id": "16849676" }, { "title": "Climax locomotive", "text": "Greenbrier Valley Railroad in Durbin, West Virginia, is hauled by a Climax on its regular excursions. The Corry Historical Museum in Corry, Pennsylvania has a Climax on display in its own exhibit room inside the museum, with the locomotive sitting on a section of track. The museum is open from 14:00 to 16:00 on weekends from Memorial Day to Labor Day, and admission is free. A fully restored Climax locomotive is on display at the Railroad Museum of Pennsylvania, located in Strasburg, PA. It is displayed beside both a Heisler and a Shay locomotive, which are also fully restored. The", "psg_id": "2117369" }, { "title": "Rigdon's July 4th oration", "text": "a contributing factor to the 1838 Mormon War. The July 4th Oration is often confused with the Salt Sermon. Rigdon's July 4th oration Rigdon's July 4th oration was a speech delivered by Mormon leader Sidney Rigdon during a 4th of July celebration in Far West, Missouri in 1838. Rigdon was first counselor to, and often spokesman for, Joseph Smith Jr.. The oration was meant as a Mormon \"declaration of independence\" against \"mobocrats\" and Anti-Mormon persecution. In his speech, Rigdon declared: The speech alarmed local non-Mormons attending the celebration. Later, the church presidency published the July 4th Oration, causing considerable agitation", "psg_id": "4415835" }, { "title": "Rigdon's July 4th oration", "text": "Rigdon's July 4th oration Rigdon's July 4th oration was a speech delivered by Mormon leader Sidney Rigdon during a 4th of July celebration in Far West, Missouri in 1838. Rigdon was first counselor to, and often spokesman for, Joseph Smith Jr.. The oration was meant as a Mormon \"declaration of independence\" against \"mobocrats\" and Anti-Mormon persecution. In his speech, Rigdon declared: The speech alarmed local non-Mormons attending the celebration. Later, the church presidency published the July 4th Oration, causing considerable agitation and further stoking anti-Mormon sentiment throughout northwestern Missouri. Many contemporaries and later historians cite the July 4th Oration as", "psg_id": "4415834" }, { "title": "Color Climax Corporation", "text": "pornographic film loops. By the 1980s, video tape had replaced the film loops, sometimes as compilations of previously released material. CCC films usually had a wider range of contents including bestiality, some of which last starred Bodil Joensen, and other content not widely available at the time. Urolagnia was also displayed. By 2004, Color Climax had past film stars such as Rocco Siffredi and John Holmes in their archives on their website. Color Climax was the first to produce commercial child pornography films. From 1969 to 1979, Color Climax was responsible for the relatively large-scale distribution of child pornography. Between", "psg_id": "8914953" }, { "title": "Moebius (1996 film)", "text": "Moebius (1996 film) Moebius is a 1996 Argentine science fiction film directed by Gustavo Mosquera and starring Guillermo Angelelli, Roberto Carnaghi and Annabella Levy. It is based on the classic short story \"A Subway Named Mobius\", by Armin Joseph Deutsch. The film is set in the Buenos Aires Underground, in a dark and dystopian Buenos Aires. On one 4 March, the controllers of the Buenos Aires Underground discover that train number UM-86 (a Siemens-Schuckert Orenstein & Koppel train), along with its passengers, has gone missing in the network of tunnels. After searching the entire network (which in the film is", "psg_id": "17476834" }, { "title": "Climax mine", "text": "Climax mine The Climax mine, located in Climax, Colorado, United States, is a major molybdenum mine in Lake and Summit counties, Colorado. Shipments from the mine began in 1915. At its highest output, the Climax mine was the largest molybdenum mine in the world, and for many years it supplied three-fourths of the world's supply of molybdenum. After a long shutdown, the Climax mine has reopened and resumed shipment of molybdenum on May 10, 2012. The mine is owned by Climax Molybdenum Company, a subsidiary of Freeport-McMoRan. The prospector Charles Senter discovered and claimed the outcropping of molybdenite (molybdenum sulfide)", "psg_id": "12768725" }, { "title": "Born on the Fourth of July (film)", "text": "Texas and Inglewood, California. The film went over its initial $14 million production budget, and ended up costing $17.8 million after reshoots. Upon release, \"Born on the Fourth of July\" was praised by critics for its story, Cruise's performance and Stone's direction. The film was successful at the box office as it grossed over $161 million worldwide, becoming the tenth highest-grossing film of 1989. At the 62nd Academy Awards, it received eight nominations, including Best Picture and Best Actor, and won for Best Director and Best Film Editing. The film also won four Golden Globe Awards for Best Motion Picture", "psg_id": "7407797" }, { "title": "The Climax", "text": "The Climax The Climax is a horror film produced by Universal Pictures, first released in the United States in 1944. The credits state this is based on the play of the same name by Edward Locke, but the plot has little connection to Locke's play. Originally intended to be a sequel to Universal's 1943 remake version of \"Phantom of the Opera\", it featured new characters and a new plot. Susanna Foster was the only member of the cast to star in the new film. The physician at the Vienna Royal Theatre, Dr. Hohner (Karloff) murders his fiancée, a prima donna,", "psg_id": "7944525" }, { "title": "The Colony (1996 film)", "text": "the film was actually the pilot for an unsold series. Written and produced by Dynasty veterans Richard Shapiro and Esther Shapiro, The Colony was originally consigned to a \"dog day\" timeslot on July 4, 1996, by its parent network ABC. - Hal Erickson, Rovi\" The Colony (1996 film) The Colony is a 1996 TV film directed by Tim Hunter. A man moves his family into a suburbia that at first seems fantastic, but soon turns into a nightmare. \"Set in a high-price Malibu community, this made-for-TV drama wallows in a multitude of extramarital affairs, corporate intrigue and elegant back-stabbing, with", "psg_id": "11117992" }, { "title": "4th of July (Amy Macdonald song)", "text": "the end of the video Macdonald and the band get covered by Confetti. On 26 October 2012 Macdonald performed the song live on This Morning. On the Under stars tour, Macdonald performed an acoustic version of the song with a very different arrangement. 4th of July (Amy Macdonald song) \"4th of July\" is a single release by Scottish recording artist Amy Macdonald, it was released as the third single from her third studio album, \"Life in a Beautiful Light\", on 22 October 2012. The song was written by Amy Macdonald and produced by Pete Wilkinson. The song was inspired by", "psg_id": "16849677" }, { "title": "Matilda (1996 film)", "text": "also enjoy the portrait of Matilda's parents.\" Actress Daisy Ridley has cited \"Matilda\" as her favorite film. In the United States, it earned $33 million in against its $36 million budget. The film was released on VHS on December 10, 1996 from Columbia TriStar Home Video. In 1997, it was released on DVD. In 2005, it was released as a special edition DVD. In 2013, Wilson and her costars from the film had a reunion to celebrate its 17th anniversary and it being released on Blu-ray. The reunion scene was featured in the Blu-ray release. Matilda (1996 film) Matilda is", "psg_id": "3175761" }, { "title": "G1 Climax", "text": "in four years to win the tournament in his first attempt. The 2017 version of the G1 Climax tournament took place between July 17 and August 13. Prior to the tournament, NJPW held two \"G1 Special\" shows in Long Beach, California on July 1 and 2. On June 20, NJPW announced the participants in the tournament, which included one outsider: freelancer Kota Ibushi, competing in his third G1. Juice Robinson and Zack Sabre Jr. took part in their first G1 Climax tournament, while Yuji Nagata took part in his 19th and final tournament. The final match between Kenny Omega and", "psg_id": "6857081" }, { "title": "Fareb (1996 film)", "text": "Fareb (1996 film) Fareb (English: Cheating) is a 1996 Bollywood thriller film directed by Vikram Bhatt. The movie features newcomers Faraaz Khan and Suman Ranganathan, with Milind Gunaji playing the main antagonist. It was released on 28 June 1996. The film is a remake of the 1992 thriller \"Unlawful Entry\". The film was successful at the box office for its budget. Jatin-Lalit's music also became a highlight of the movie. The film opens up in J.S Medical College, Pune, where the principal calls Dr. Rohan Verma (Faraaz Khan) and tells him that he has received a gold medal, a bungalow,", "psg_id": "15785363" }, { "title": "Bulletproof (1996 film)", "text": "end of its theatrical run, it pulled in $21.6 million in North America and $1 million internationally for a worldwide total of $22.6 million. A soundtrack containing mostly hip hop and R&B music was released on September 3, 1996 by MCA Records. It reached #85 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #23 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. In addition, Varese Sarabande released an album of Elmer Bernstein's score. Bulletproof (1996 film) Bulletproof is a 1996 American buddy cop action comedy film directed by Ernest Dickerson. The film stars Damon Wayans and Adam Sandler. The film grossed $22.6 million and has an", "psg_id": "3984704" }, { "title": "G1 Climax", "text": "Tetsuya Naito became the longest match in G1 Climax history, breaking the previous record from 2015. Following its conclusion, Dave Meltzer of the \"Wrestling Observer Newsletter\" called the 2017 G1 Climax \"the best in history\". The 2018 version of the G1 Climax took place from July 14 until August 12.. Due to renovations at Sumo Hall, the final three shows for the tournament took place at Nippon Budokan, representing New Japan's first shows at that arena since 2003. The announcement of the participants, blocks and schedule took place during the 2018 Kizuna Road shows. This marked the first time Hangman", "psg_id": "6857082" }, { "title": "Harvey (1996 film)", "text": "Harvey (1996 film) Harvey is a 1996 American made-for-television fantasy-comedy film and a remake of the 1950 classic film (starring James Stewart) based on Mary Chase's play of the same name. The television adaptation was directed by George Schaefer (his final film project) and starred Harry Anderson (as the eccentric Elwood P. Dowd), Leslie Nielsen, and Swoosie Kurtz. Though it was filmed in 1996, the film sat on the shelf until July 18, 1999, when it was finally broadcast by CBS, two years after Schaefer's death. Anderson stars as Elwood P. Dowd, a lovable eccentric who claims to have a", "psg_id": "15119671" }, { "title": "Climax Springs, Missouri", "text": "Climax Springs, Missouri Climax Springs was a village in Camden County, Missouri, United States. The population was 124 at the 2010 census. A post office called Climax was established in 1883, and the name was changed to Climax Springs in 1886. The community took its name from a mineral spring near the original town site. According to tradition, an enthusiastic settler cried \"that caps the climax!\" upon discovering the spring and realizing its potential as a mineral spa. In 2015, Climax Springs disincorporated. Climax Springs is located at (38.103626, -93.051339). According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has", "psg_id": "1126678" }, { "title": "Kaalam Maari Pochu (1996 film)", "text": "a garment factory against their husbands wish to support their families. Raj Chander wants to start a factory by selling Sadagopan's house for which Sadagopan's daughters disagree. Quarrels erupt between them and finally Sadagopan beats up his son which make him realize the mistake. Sadagopan also understands the importance of his daughters. The film has won the following award since its release: Tamil Nadu State Film Awards 1996 The film score and the soundtrack were composed by film composer Deva. The soundtrack, released in 1996, features 5 tracks with lyrics written by Vaali and Vairamuthu. Kaalam Maari Pochu (1996 film)", "psg_id": "17154294" }, { "title": "27 July 1996 incident", "text": "27 July 1996 incident The 27 July Incident was an attack by Indonesian government forces on the head office of the Indonesian Democratic Party, which was being occupied by supporters of recently ousted party leader Megawati Sukarnoputri. It was followed by two days of riots in Jakarta. After coming to power, the New Order regime of President Suharto took steps to consolidate its position, firstly turning the Golkar organization into the regime's political vehicle, then in 1973 pressuring the nine parties who had been allowed to contest the 1971 elections to merge into just two. The Islamic parties joined together", "psg_id": "20629066" }, { "title": "Climax Studios", "text": "2 and PlayStation Portable were also announced. In recent years Climax has developed and published a number of VR titles, including Lola and The Giant which was featured at Google's I/O'17 Event, Bandit Six, Gun Sight and Dirt Rally. Climax Studios Climax Studios Limited is a British video game developer based in Portsmouth, England, United Kingdom that are best known for their work on the 2004 action role-playing game \"Sudeki\" and the 2007 and 2009 survival horror video games \"\" and \"\" from the \"Silent Hill\" franchise. Climax Studios was formed simply as Climax in 1988. In the late 90's", "psg_id": "9627948" }, { "title": "Climax, Kansas", "text": "Climax, Kansas Climax is a city in Greenwood County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 72. Climax was founded in 1884. It was named from its elevation, or Climax College in Kalamazoo, Michigan. Climax is located at (37.720155, -96.223888). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , all of it land. As of the census of 2010, there were 72 people, 28 households, and 23 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 39 housing units at an average density of . The", "psg_id": "1074084" }, { "title": "My Heart Has a Mind of Its Own", "text": "My Heart Has a Mind of Its Own \"My Heart Has a Mind of Its Own\" is a song written by Howard Greenfield and Jack Keller which was a #1 hit for Connie Francis in 1960. Francis recorded \"My Heart Has a Mind of Its Own\" at Radio Recorders studio in Hollywood over three different sessions on July 9, 25, and 31, 1960 with Jesse Kaye and Arnold Maxin acting as producers; Gus Levene arranged the orchestration and conducted. Jack Keller brought one of the LA tapes back to New York for a Sax & Guitar overdub at Olmstead Studios.", "psg_id": "8000601" }, { "title": "Independence Day (1996 film)", "text": "worldwide on July 3, 1996, but began showing on July 2 (the same day the film's story begins) on limited release as a result of a high level of anticipation among moviegoers. The film grossed over $817.4 million worldwide, becoming the highest-grossing film of 1996 and, briefly, the second-highest-grossing film worldwide of all time behind 1993's \"Jurassic Park\". Currently, it ranks 72nd on the list of highest-grossing films, and was at the forefront of the large-scale disaster film and sci-fi resurgence of the mid-late 1990s. The film won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects and was nominated for the", "psg_id": "627997" }, { "title": "Holman Climax Male Voice Choir", "text": "The Choir, well known for its initiatives over the years, has produced a DVD, making it the first choir to do so in Cornwall. Holman Climax Male Voice Choir The Holman Climax Male Voice Choir is a Cornish choir which was formed in 1940 and is based in Camborne, Cornwall. It was originally known as the Climax Male Voice Choir, but added the name Holman to its title during the late 1960s after the two companies of Holman's and Climax merged. The Holman Climax Male Voice Choir was formed in 1940 by Edgar S. Kessell MBE (1910–1981), the first conductor", "psg_id": "10348173" }, { "title": "Climax, North Carolina", "text": "community is home to the Hobson Cricket Grounds, where teams from the Mid Atlantic Cricket Conference compete. A small general aviation airport (Southeast Greensboro) is located in Climax, and the community was home to one of J.P. Morgan's quail hunting clubs known as the Climax Corporation. A post office called \"Climax\" has been in operation since 1891. The community was named for being located at a high point along the Atlantic & Yadkin Railway. Climax, North Carolina Climax is an unincorporated community on the border of Guilford County and Randolph County, North Carolina, United States. Its ZIP code is 27233.", "psg_id": "9748564" }, { "title": "Born on the Fourth of July (film)", "text": "movie yells at you for two hours and twenty-five minutes.\" The film also received criticism for its dramatization of actual events, prompted by Kovic's declared decision to run for Congress as a Democratic opponent to Californian Republican Robert Dornan in the 38th congressional district. As a result, \"Born on the Fourth of July\" became Stone's first film to be publicly attacked in the media. Dornan criticized the film for portraying Kovic as \"[being] in a panic and mistakenly shooting his corporal to death in Vietnam, visiting prostitutes, abusing drugs and alcohol and cruelly insulting his parents\". Kovic dismissed his comments", "psg_id": "7407827" }, { "title": "Moebius (1996 film)", "text": "used as sets for the film: Moebius (1996 film) Moebius is a 1996 Argentine science fiction film directed by Gustavo Mosquera and starring Guillermo Angelelli, Roberto Carnaghi and Annabella Levy. It is based on the classic short story \"A Subway Named Mobius\", by Armin Joseph Deutsch. The film is set in the Buenos Aires Underground, in a dark and dystopian Buenos Aires. On one 4 March, the controllers of the Buenos Aires Underground discover that train number UM-86 (a Siemens-Schuckert Orenstein & Koppel train), along with its passengers, has gone missing in the network of tunnels. After searching the entire", "psg_id": "17476842" }, { "title": "Climax Group", "text": "team members of Climax Nottingham went on to found Monumental Games using the technology and other assets from that company. Climax London was closed after the merger with the Portsmouth branch into Climax Action and its projects and people taken over by the Portsmouth branch. Climax LA ceased game development in 2007 after the troubled development of \"\" and was reorganised to focus exclusively on business development for Climax Studios. Black Rock Studio was shuttered by Disney in 2011. Monumental Games ceased trading in 2012. Climax Studios is still active. Climax Group Climax Group was a UK video game development", "psg_id": "7375426" }, { "title": "4th of July (Fireworks)", "text": "June 16, 2010 on YouTube and Vevo. A making version of the video was uploaded June 18, 2010 on Vevo. It started filming in late May 2010. John Rankin Waddel said about the video and he said, The video for the \"4th of July (Fireworks)\", is kinda a mix of ideas, it is a very hot video, that the idea of, the minute you hear the song you feel good right away, so we wanted it, to make a warm video. The material in the video is wearing big long dresses, Normally, the dresses are shoulder-ed or none-shoulder-ed. The video", "psg_id": "14599430" }, { "title": "Electric Colour Climax", "text": "Iggy Pop from a live album. 69. C'mon Get On (Hidden Bonus Track) Click Icon for The Spitfire Website Electric Colour Climax Electric Colour Climax is the second album from the band Spitfire, released in 1996 on Lowlife Records. At the time of recording, the band was living in Crawley but involved in running events at Brighton nightclub The Basement. The brothers Nick and Jeff Pitcher shared DJ duties at the club, playing 1960s and 1970s psychedelia and garage rock; bands like the MC5, The Stooges and The Ramones had a huge influence on the album's sound. Electric Colour Climax", "psg_id": "10338320" }, { "title": "Beethoven's 4th (film)", "text": "is found by the Sedgewicks, and Simmons and Nigel are put in jail. The real Beethoven is found by the Newtons, and he graduates. The Sedgewicks and Newtons then meet up at a fork on the road, though, they never find out about the switching of Beethoven and Michelangelo. On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a score of 0% based on reviews from 8 critics. Beethoven's 4th (film) Beethoven's 4th is the third sequel to the 1992 film, \"Beethoven\" and is the fourth installment in the Beethoven film series. It was released on December 4, 2001. It is the last", "psg_id": "3099816" }, { "title": "Electric Colour Climax", "text": "Electric Colour Climax Electric Colour Climax is the second album from the band Spitfire, released in 1996 on Lowlife Records. At the time of recording, the band was living in Crawley but involved in running events at Brighton nightclub The Basement. The brothers Nick and Jeff Pitcher shared DJ duties at the club, playing 1960s and 1970s psychedelia and garage rock; bands like the MC5, The Stooges and The Ramones had a huge influence on the album's sound. Electric Colour Climax had a harder rock sound than the band's previous album, \"Sex Bomb\", and seemed even more at odds with", "psg_id": "10338317" }, { "title": "The Nutty Professor (1996 film)", "text": "Nutty Professor\" was a box office success, opening with $25,411,725 and reaching a domestic sum of $128,814,019, and $145,147,000 overseas, for a total of $273,961,019 worldwide. A sequel, \"\" was released on July 28, 2000. The Nutty Professor (1996 film) The Nutty Professor is a 1996 American slapstick science-fiction comedy film starring Eddie Murphy. It is a remake of the 1963 film of the same name, which starred Jerry Lewis, which itself was a parody of Robert Louis Stevenson's \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\". The film co-stars Jada Pinkett, James Coburn, Larry Miller, Dave Chappelle and John", "psg_id": "7852607" }, { "title": "Climax (narrative)", "text": "Climax (narrative) The climax (from the Greek word \"κλῖμαξ\", meaning \"staircase\" and \"ladder\") or turning point of a narrative work is its point of highest tension and drama, or it is the time when the action starts during which the solution is given. The climax of a story is a literary element. The punch line of a joke is an analogy for the climax of a fictional narrative, though the absence of any falling action is an essential difference, which may reflect the nature of humor as opposed to the nature of drama. In non-fictional narrative genres, even though the", "psg_id": "2256146" }, { "title": "Climax (narrative)", "text": "being killed without accomplishing his goal, despite what appears to be a turning point for the character. Climax (narrative) The climax (from the Greek word \"κλῖμαξ\", meaning \"staircase\" and \"ladder\") or turning point of a narrative work is its point of highest tension and drama, or it is the time when the action starts during which the solution is given. The climax of a story is a literary element. The punch line of a joke is an analogy for the climax of a fictional narrative, though the absence of any falling action is an essential difference, which may reflect the", "psg_id": "2256149" }, { "title": "Michael (1996 film)", "text": "the box office. Released on Christmas Day, \"Michael\" finished number one at the box office that weekend, grossing $17,435,711 (roughly $3.4 million more than 2nd place \"Jerry Maguire\", which was in its 3rd week). The total domestic gross was $95,318,203, ranking \"Michael\" #16 for the year 1996. Michael (1996 film) Michael is a 1996 American fantasy film directed by Nora Ephron. The film stars John Travolta as the Archangel Michael, who is sent to Earth to do various tasks, including mending some wounded hearts. The cast also includes Andie MacDowell, William Hurt, Bob Hoskins, Joey Lauren Adams and Robert Pastorelli", "psg_id": "6447901" }, { "title": "Climax Brewing", "text": "Hoffmann Cream Ale and IPA have also been given accolades by Jackson. In the Star Ledger's Malt Madness competition, Hoffmann Helles won the Lagers/Pilsners Category and Hoffmann Hefeweizen was in the Final 4 for Wheats/Whites. Climax Brewing The Climax Brewing Company is an American brewery founded in 1994 by Dave Hoffman. The facility officially opened February 1996 and is located in Roselle Park, New Jersey. The brewery was founded by Dave Hoffman, owner of the now closed Brewmeister home brew store in Cranford, NJ, in the back of his father's, Kurt Hoffman, machine shop. This make Climax New Jersey’s oldest", "psg_id": "15596940" }, { "title": "Born on the Fourth of July (film)", "text": "film received two nominations for Best Actor in a Leading Role and Best Adapted Screenplay, but did not win in either category. Born on the Fourth of July (film) Born on the Fourth of July is a 1989 American biographical war drama film based on the eponymous 1976 autobiography by Ron Kovic. Directed by Oliver Stone, and written by Stone and Kovic, it stars Tom Cruise, Kyra Sedgwick, Raymond J. Barry, Jerry Levine, Frank Whaley and Willem Dafoe. The film depicts the life of Kovic (Cruise) over a twenty-year period, detailing his childhood, his military service and paralysis during the", "psg_id": "7407831" }, { "title": "G1 Climax", "text": "Ryōgoku Kokugikan, which housed the finals from every year since the tournament began. With 22 participants, the tournament marked the largest G1 Climax in history. Like the previous year, all events in the tournament were made available on iPPV through Niconico and Ustream. Kota Ibushi was scheduled to take part in the tournament, but on July 18 NJPW announced that he would have to pull out due to a concussion suffered at the beginning of the month. The following day, Tomoaki Honma was named Ibushi's replacement in the tournament. The 2015 version of the G1 Climax tournament took place between", "psg_id": "6857078" }, { "title": "Climax species", "text": "produce fewer numbers of potential offspring, but invest more heavily in securing the reproductive success of each one to the micro-environmental conditions of its specific ecological niche. Climax species might be iteroparous, energy consumption efficient and nutrient cycling. The idea of a climax species has been criticized in recent ecological literature. Any assessment of successional states depends on assumptions about the natural fire regime. But the idea of a dominant species is still widely used in silvicultural programs and California Department of Forestry literature. White spruce (\"Picea glauca\") is an example of a climax species in the northern forests of", "psg_id": "14153662" }, { "title": "Climax, Colorado", "text": "shutdown, the Climax mine has reopened and resumed shipment of molybdenum on May 10, 2012. Climax's reason for being is its huge deposit of molybdenum ore. The Climax mine was the largest molybdenum mine in the world, and for many years it supplied three-fourths of the world's supply of the metal. Over the years it evolved from \"at times the largest underground mine in the world,\" into a pit mine. The village of Climax is now considered to be a ghost town. The former Colorado & Southern Railway line from Leadville is now operated as a tourist line by Leadville,", "psg_id": "2961162" }, { "title": "Flipper (1996 film)", "text": "Favorites 4 Movie Collection: Franchise Collection\", all four films are based on popular TV shows. \"Flipper\" was later released on Blu-ray on February 8, 2011. Flipper (1996 film) Flipper is a 1996 adventure film remake of the 1963 film of the same name (which in turn began a TV series that ran from 1964 to 1967), starring Paul Hogan and Elijah Wood. The film is about a boy who has to spend the summer with his uncle, who lives on the Florida Gold Coast. Although he expects to have another boring summer, he encounters a dolphin whom he names Flipper", "psg_id": "4360407" }, { "title": "Born on the Fourth of July (film)", "text": "from NBC News. The film was released on HD DVD on June 12, 2007, and on Blu-ray disc on July 3, 2012. The Blu-ray presents the film in 1080p high definition, and contains all the additional materials found on the Special Edition DVD. Based on 43 reviews, the film currently holds a score of 88% on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, with an average score of 7.4 out of 10. The website's consensus reads, \"Led by an unforgettable performance from Tom Cruise, \"Born on the Fourth of July\" finds director Oliver Stone tackling thought-provoking subject matter with ambitious élan.\" Metacritic, another", "psg_id": "7407823" }, { "title": "4th of July, Asbury Park (Sandy)", "text": "2009 which is officially endorsed by Bruce Springsteen. The band line up features the original E Street Band keyboardist and accordion player Danny Federici's son, Jason Federici. The song was released through Springsteen's website and a video can be seen on YouTube. Swedish artist Ulf Lundell made a Swedish version of the song called \"Sanna, (Nyårsafton Åre 1983) (Sandy)\". The song was dedicated to his daughter Sanna, and instead of taking place on 4th of July, it takes place on New Year's Eve. Ben E. King covered the song on the 1997 tribute album \"One Step Up/Two Steps Back: The", "psg_id": "973731" }, { "title": "Flipper (1996 film)", "text": "Flipper (1996 film) Flipper is a 1996 adventure film remake of the 1963 film of the same name (which in turn began a TV series that ran from 1964 to 1967), starring Paul Hogan and Elijah Wood. The film is about a boy who has to spend the summer with his uncle, who lives on the Florida Gold Coast. Although he expects to have another boring summer, he encounters a dolphin whom he names Flipper and with whom he forms a friendship. The film is unrelated to the 1995-2000 TV series of the same title that was also a remake", "psg_id": "4360399" }, { "title": "Born on the Fourth of July (film)", "text": "Born on the Fourth of July (film) Born on the Fourth of July is a 1989 American biographical war drama film based on the eponymous 1976 autobiography by Ron Kovic. Directed by Oliver Stone, and written by Stone and Kovic, it stars Tom Cruise, Kyra Sedgwick, Raymond J. Barry, Jerry Levine, Frank Whaley and Willem Dafoe. The film depicts the life of Kovic (Cruise) over a twenty-year period, detailing his childhood, his military service and paralysis during the Vietnam War, and his transition to anti-war activism. It is the second installment in Stone's trilogy of films about the Vietnam War,", "psg_id": "7407795" }, { "title": "Climax!", "text": "DVD release of the 1967 film adaptation of the novel. \"The Lou Gehrig Story\" was released on a DVD named Legends of Baseball, America's Pastime by PC Treasures, LLC. The disc also features \"The Jackie Robinson Story\". The only other episode of \"Climax!\" available on DVD is Gore Vidal's adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson's \"The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde\", retitled on \"Climax!\" as \"Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde\". It stars Michael Rennie, Sir Cedric Hardwicke, and Lowell Gilmore; it is available in the DVD box set \"Classic Sci-Fi TV - 150 Episodes\" from Mill Creek Entertainment.", "psg_id": "4615111" }, { "title": "Climax, Georgia", "text": "Climax, Georgia Climax is a city in Decatur County, Georgia, United States. The town was named \"Climax\" because it is located at the highest point of the railroad between Savannah, Georgia, and the Chattahoochee River. The population was 280 at the 2010 census. Climax was platted in 1833, and named for its lofty elevation. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated the place in 1905 as the \"Town of Climax\", with the municipal corporate limits extending in a one-half mile radius from the town's central water well. Climax is located in eastern Decatur County at (30.877194, -84.431975). It sits on the crest", "psg_id": "1038481" }, { "title": "Climax (rhetoric)", "text": "of antithesis, as in: Climax (rhetoric) In rhetoric, a climax (, \"klîmax\", \"staircase\" or \"ladder\") is a figure of speech in which words, phrases, or clauses are arranged in order of increasing importance. In its use with clauses, it is also sometimes known as auxesis ( \"growth\"). Climax is frequently used in persuasion (particularly advertising) to create false dilemmas and to focus attention on the positive aspects of the subject at hand. The initial inferior options make the final term seem still better by comparison than it would appear in isolation: \"X is good, Y is better, Z is best\"", "psg_id": "4630135" }, { "title": "Climax (rhetoric)", "text": "Climax (rhetoric) In rhetoric, a climax (, \"klîmax\", \"staircase\" or \"ladder\") is a figure of speech in which words, phrases, or clauses are arranged in order of increasing importance. In its use with clauses, it is also sometimes known as auxesis ( \"growth\"). Climax is frequently used in persuasion (particularly advertising) to create false dilemmas and to focus attention on the positive aspects of the subject at hand. The initial inferior options make the final term seem still better by comparison than it would appear in isolation: \"X is good, Y is better, Z is best\" is a standard format.", "psg_id": "4630133" }, { "title": "The Phantom (1996 film)", "text": "movie are also included. \"The Phantom\" was released on Blu-ray on February 9, 2010, by Lionsgate. The film's score was composed by David Newman, who previously collaborated with director Simon Wincer on \"Operation Dumbo Drop\", and performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra under the composer's baton. A soundtrack album was released by Milan on June 4, 1996; La-La Land Records issued an expanded edition on July 3, 2012. The Phantom (1996 film) The Phantom is a 1996 Australian-American superhero film directed by Simon Wincer. Based on Lee Falk's comic strip \"The Phantom\", the film stars Billy Zane as a seemingly", "psg_id": "7865097" }, { "title": "Prunus 'Climax'", "text": "Prunus 'Climax' 'Climax' is a \"Prunus\" cultivar, considered to be a plum. It was introduced in 1899 by plant breeder Luther Burbank. Burbank devoted a lot of work to hybridizing two plum species, the apricot plum or Simon plum \"Prunus simonii\" and the Japanese plum \"Prunus salicina\". He developed a number of cultivars from the hybrid, of which 'Climax' was particularly notable for its importance to the fruit shipping industry of California. The 'Climax' tree is less productive than some other plum cultivars. The fruit is extremely large and heart-shaped, with yellow flesh that is sweet and very juicy. The", "psg_id": "17835590" }, { "title": "Unforgettable (1996 film)", "text": "master of inciting fear and dread\" and the film as \"a striking piece of filmmaking ... For a good 45 minutes of its two-hour running time, \"Unforgettable\" has the viewer in a state of oppressive tension. The rest of the time you're just nervous.\" Unforgettable (1996 film) Unforgettable is a 1996 science fiction thriller film directed by John Dahl and starring Ray Liotta and Linda Fiorentino. The film is about a man named David Krane (Liotta), who is obsessed with finding out who murdered his wife. John Dahl's follow up to his critically acclaimed 1994 film, \"The Last Seduction\", \"Unforgettable\"", "psg_id": "6625709" }, { "title": "Army (1996 film)", "text": "they die trying. \"Army\" grossed in India and $85,000 (29.96 lakh) in other countries, for a worldwide total of , against its budget. It had a worldwide opening weekend of , and grossed in its first week. It is the 18th-highest-grossing film of 1996 worldwide. It opened on Friday, 28 June 1996, across 190 screens, and earned nett on its opening day. It grossed nett in its opening weekend, and had a first week of nett. The flm earned a total of nett, and was declared \"hit\" by \"Box Office India\". It is the 19th-highest-grossing film of 1996 in India.", "psg_id": "9686410" }, { "title": "Climax Blues Band", "text": "tour, Haycock teamed up with the guitarist Steve Hunter and former Climax Blues bandmate Derek Holt to record the album \"H Factor\". He was later recruited by Bev Bevan to become a member of Electric Light Orchestra Part II and recorded and toured with that group from 1990 onwards. He also started his film score career at this time, playing the lead on Hans Zimmer's score to \"Thelma and Louise\". He also performed on the \"Night of the Guitars\" tours, which included Holt on bass, keyboards and occasional vocals. Holt wrote \"I Love You,\" one of the Climax Blues Band's", "psg_id": "7010782" }, { "title": "Climax community", "text": "be observed in nature. Climax community In ecology, climax community, or climatic climax community, is a historic term for a biological community of plants, animals, and fungi which, through the process of ecological succession in the development of vegetation in an area over time, have reached a steady state. This equilibrium was thought to occur because the climax community is composed of species best adapted to average conditions in that area. The term is sometimes also applied in soil development. Nevertheless, it has been found that a \"steady state\" is more apparent than real, particularly if long-enough periods of time", "psg_id": "2067138" }, { "title": "Climax community", "text": "Climax community In ecology, climax community, or climatic climax community, is a historic term for a biological community of plants, animals, and fungi which, through the process of ecological succession in the development of vegetation in an area over time, have reached a steady state. This equilibrium was thought to occur because the climax community is composed of species best adapted to average conditions in that area. The term is sometimes also applied in soil development. Nevertheless, it has been found that a \"steady state\" is more apparent than real, particularly if long-enough periods of time are taken into consideration.", "psg_id": "2067131" }, { "title": "Crash (1996 film)", "text": "Crash (1996 film) Crash is a 1996 psychological thriller film written and directed by David Cronenberg based on J. G. Ballard's 1973 novel of the same name. It tells the story of a group of people who take sexual pleasure from car crashes, a notable form of paraphilia. The film stars James Spader, Deborah Kara Unger, Elias Koteas, Holly Hunter, and Rosanna Arquette. The film generated considerable controversy upon its release and opened to mixed and highly divergent reactions from critics. While some praised the film for its daring premise and originality, others criticized its combination of graphic sexuality and", "psg_id": "5353501" }, { "title": "Climax, Kansas", "text": "females. The per capita income for the city was $14,461. There were no families and 4.1% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 22.2% of those over 64. Climax is served by USD 389 Eureka. Climax High School was closed through school unification. The Climax High School mascot was Bulldogs. Climax, Kansas Climax is a city in Greenwood County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 72. Climax was founded in 1884. It was named from its elevation, or Climax College in Kalamazoo, Michigan. Climax is located at (37.720155,", "psg_id": "1074089" }, { "title": "Live in Buffalo: July 4th, 2004", "text": "Live in Buffalo: July 4th, 2004 Live in Buffalo: July 4th, 2004 is a live album by the American rock band Goo Goo Dolls. It includes a CD and a DVD, showing their concert in Buffalo, New York from July 4, 2004. The concert included performances of all their major hits, including \"Iris\", \"Name\", and \"Slide\". There are nineteen (19) songs on the DVD total, plus a studio version of their Supertramp cover, \"Give A Little Bit\" on the CD. The concert was shot and recorded in downtown Buffalo on Niagara Square in front of Buffalo City Hall. As for", "psg_id": "5400678" }, { "title": "The Phantom (1996 film)", "text": "1996. The film was shot in California, Thailand and Australia. \"The Phantom\" was released on June 7, 1996, and received mixed reviews from film critics. Despite financial disappointment in its theatrical release, the film has since enjoyed success on VHS and DVD. In the early 16th century, a young boy helplessly witnesses his father's death at the hands of Kabai Sengh, the ruthless leader of the Sengh brotherhood who attacked their ship. The boy jumps overboard and is washed ashore on an island called Bengalla, where he is found by local tribesmen, who take him to their village. There he", "psg_id": "7865075" }, { "title": "Jane Eyre (1996 film)", "text": "for \"The Princess Bride\". The film holds a positive rating of 74% at Rotten Tomatoes based on 27 reviews. \"The New York Times\" called Hurt \"embarrassingly miscast as a Rochester more nearly a mild eccentric than a brooding, Byronic type\", but conceded that the film \"has its moments\". Jane Eyre (1996 film) Jane Eyre is a 1996 American, British, French and Italian romantic epic and dramatic feature film adaptation of Charlotte Brontë's 1847 novel \"Jane Eyre\". This Hollywood version, directed by Franco Zeffirelli, is similar to the original novel, although it compresses and eliminates most of the plot in the", "psg_id": "6001237" }, { "title": "Back to Back (1996 film)", "text": "It was first shown in the United States on the premium cable television network, HBO on October 25, 1996. It was released on VHS on July 14, 1998 through BMG video label. It was also released on DVD through Fox Lorber on July 5, 2000. It was released on DVD by Medusa on October 7, 2002 under the title, \"American Yakuza 2\". On July 28, 2003 Prism Leisure released the film on DVD also under the title, \"American Yakuza 2\". Back to Back (1996 film) Back to Back, also known as American Yakuza 2, and Back to Back: American Yakuza", "psg_id": "13663160" }, { "title": "G1 Climax", "text": "July 20 and August 16. Taking place over 19 shows, it was the longest G1 Climax in history. The final three days took place back at Ryōgoku Kokugikan. Participants in the tournament were announced on June 7. For the tournament, NJPW introduced a new format, where each show would only include five tournament matches all from the same block, giving the other participants more time to rest. Shinsuke Nakamura injured his left elbow in his second match, forcing him to forfeit his third match against Michael Elgin. The 2016 version of the G1 Climax tournament took place between July 18", "psg_id": "6857079" }, { "title": "Live in Buffalo: July 4th, 2004", "text": "of footage from the concert and documentary, was edited by Scott C. Wilson. All songs written by Johnny Rzeznik except when noted. Live in Buffalo: July 4th, 2004 Live in Buffalo: July 4th, 2004 is a live album by the American rock band Goo Goo Dolls. It includes a CD and a DVD, showing their concert in Buffalo, New York from July 4, 2004. The concert included performances of all their major hits, including \"Iris\", \"Name\", and \"Slide\". There are nineteen (19) songs on the DVD total, plus a studio version of their Supertramp cover, \"Give A Little Bit\" on", "psg_id": "5400680" }, { "title": "Summer of Fear (1996 film)", "text": "by Platinum Disc on March 8, 2007. Summer of Fear (1996 film) Summer of Fear is a 1996 American made-for-television psychological thriller film starring Gregory Harrison, Glynnis O'Connor, Lee Garlington and Corin Nemec. It is directed by Mike Robe based on the novel \"Simon Says\" by Gloria Murphy and premiered on CBS on April 3, 1996. Lucas Marshall (Gregory Harrison) is a corporate executive who has inherited a summer cottage from his deceased aunt and decides to bring his family there for a summer vacation. En route to the cottage, the Marshalls encounter two evil men who attack the family", "psg_id": "19703560" }, { "title": "Bulletproof (1996 film)", "text": "Bulletproof (1996 film) Bulletproof is a 1996 American buddy cop action comedy film directed by Ernest Dickerson. The film stars Damon Wayans and Adam Sandler. The film grossed $22.6 million and has an 8% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on reviews from 39 critics. The film was released in the United States on September 6, 1996. Archie Moses is a small-time crook and a thief who lives in Los Angeles, California. He also smuggles drugs for a local drug lord named Frank Colton. He is unaware that his best friend, Rock Keats, is actually an LAPD undercover cop, with", "psg_id": "3984699" }, { "title": "Fear (1996 film)", "text": "Fear (1996 film) Fear is a 1996 American psychological thriller directed by James Foley and written by Christopher Crowe. It stars Mark Wahlberg, Reese Witherspoon, William Petersen, Alyssa Milano and Amy Brenneman. It revolves around a wealthy family whose seemingly perfect existence is threatened when their teenage daughter begins dating an attractive and mysterious young man, much to her father's chagrin. The picture was largely derided by critics upon its release, but became a sleeper hit in the spring of 1996, grossing $20 million at the U.S. box office. It has since become a cult film, while at the same", "psg_id": "2969948" }, { "title": "Summer of Fear (1996 film)", "text": "Summer of Fear (1996 film) Summer of Fear is a 1996 American made-for-television psychological thriller film starring Gregory Harrison, Glynnis O'Connor, Lee Garlington and Corin Nemec. It is directed by Mike Robe based on the novel \"Simon Says\" by Gloria Murphy and premiered on CBS on April 3, 1996. Lucas Marshall (Gregory Harrison) is a corporate executive who has inherited a summer cottage from his deceased aunt and decides to bring his family there for a summer vacation. En route to the cottage, the Marshalls encounter two evil men who attack the family only to be rescued by Simon (Corin", "psg_id": "19703558" }, { "title": "4th of July (U2 song)", "text": "happened to overhear Adam Clayton doodling on a simple bass figure; he liked what he was hearing, so recorded it \"ad hoc\" as it was being played. Guitarist The Edge happened to join in, improvising a few guitar ideas over the top of Clayton's bass; neither knew they were being recorded. Eno added some treatments and then transferred the piece straight to two-track master tape – and that was the song finished, with no possibility of further overdubs. U2 called it \"4th of July\" to commemorate the birth of Edge's daughter, Hollie, Bono's godchild, who was born on that date,", "psg_id": "7403410" }, { "title": "4th of July (Fireworks)", "text": "2/5 stars, saying \"There are dance noises, there is singing, there are words, but they don't ever synthesise into something that makes any kind of impact whatsoever\". The \"Unreality Shout\" review was positive, awarding it 4/5 stars, saying \"'4th Of July (Fireworks)', is a wonderfully written love song. It recalls the same kind of production that was the norm for dance tracks back in 2000–04, whilst enlisting the help of DJ Ammo to update things to create a songs that is both stuttering and slurring, both cold and warm, both happy and melancholy, with a pulsing bass-line, and Kelis' brassy", "psg_id": "14599427" }, { "title": "Climax, North Carolina", "text": "Climax, North Carolina Climax is an unincorporated community on the border of Guilford County and Randolph County, North Carolina, United States. Its ZIP code is 27233. The center of the community is in Fentress Township in Guilford County, but development with Climax mailing addresses extends south into Providence Township in Randolph County. The community is located along North Carolina Highway 62 west of its junction with the U.S. Highway 421 freeway. North Carolina Highway 22 leads south from NC 62 in the east part of Climax into Randolph County. Climax is just south of the town of Pleasant Garden. The", "psg_id": "9748563" }, { "title": "Carpool (1996 film)", "text": "bomb. The film was panned by critics. On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, it has a 13% score based on 23 reviews, with an average rating of 2.6/10. Metacritic reports a 15 out of 100 rating based on 10 critics, indicating \"overwhelming dislike\". Arnold tied with Pauly Shore for a 1996 Razzie Award in part for his role in the film as well as for \"Big Bully\" and \"The Stupids\". Carpool (1996 film) Carpool is a 1996 American comedy film directed by Arthur Hiller, written by Mark Christopher and Don Rhymer, and starring David Paymer and Tom Arnold. Workaholic Daniel", "psg_id": "8087555" } ]
[ "independence day", "independence days", "عيد الاستقلال", "independance day", "independance day", "the independence day", "independence day", "timeline of national foundings", "list of independence days", "list of nations by independence day", "list of countries by independence day", "list of national independence days", "independents day" ]
which apollo mission was filmed in 1995 with tom hanks?
[ { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "Tom Hanks Thomas Jeffrey Hanks (born July 9, 1956) is an American actor and filmmaker. Hanks is known for his comedic and dramatic roles in such films as \"Splash\" (1984), \"Big\" (1988), \"Turner & Hooch\" (1989), \"A League of Their Own\" (1992), \"Sleepless in Seattle\" (1993), \"Apollo 13\" (1995), \"You've Got Mail\" (1998), \"The Green Mile\" (1999), \"Cast Away\" (2000), \"Road to Perdition\" (2002), \"Cloud Atlas\" (2012), \"Captain Phillips\" (2013), \"Saving Mr. Banks\" (2013), and \"Sully\" (2016). He has also starred in the \"Robert Langdon\" film series, and voices Sheriff Woody in the \"Toy Story\" film series. Hanks has collaborated", "psg_id": "540610" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "the 1995 film \"Apollo 13\"—reunited him with Ron Howard. Critics generally applauded the film and the performances of the entire cast, which included actors Kevin Bacon, Bill Paxton, Gary Sinise, Ed Harris, and Kathleen Quinlan. The movie also earned nine Academy Award nominations, winning two. Later that year, Hanks starred in Disney/Pixar's CGI-animated hit film \"Toy Story\", as the voice of Sheriff Woody. Hanks made his directing debut with his 1996 film \"That Thing You Do!\" about a 1960s pop group, also playing the role of a music producer. Hanks and producer Gary Goetzman went on to create Playtone, a", "psg_id": "540628" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "Hidden Heroes Campaign of the Elizabeth Dole Foundation. The stated mission of the campaign is to inspire a national movement to more effectively support the military and veteran caregivers. A supporter of NASA's manned space program, Hanks said he originally wanted to be an astronaut. Hanks is a member of the National Space Society, serving on the Board of governors of the nonprofit educational space advocacy organization founded by Wernher von Braun. He also produced the HBO miniseries \"From the Earth to the Moon\" about the Apollo program to send astronauts to the moon. In addition, Hanks co-wrote and co-produced", "psg_id": "540650" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play. In 2014, Hanks' short story \"Alan Bean Plus Four\" was published in the October 27 issue of \"The New Yorker\". Revolving around four friends who make a voyage to the moon, the short story is titled after the Apollo 12 astronaut Alan Bean. \"Slate\" magazine's Katy Waldman found Hanks' first published short story \"mediocre\", writing that \"Hanks' shopworn ideas about technology might have yet sung if they hadn't been wrapped in too-clever lit mag-ese\". In an interview with \"The New Yorker\", Hanks said he has always been fascinated by space. He told", "psg_id": "540641" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "However, although Praiser knew it, he was not able to convince Hanks. \"The television show had come out of nowhere,\" Hanks' best friend Tom Lizzio told \"Rolling Stone\". \"Bosom Buddies\" and a guest appearance on a 1982 episode of \"Happy Days\" (\"A Case of Revenge,\" in which he played a disgruntled former classmate of Fonzie) prompted director Ron Howard to contact Hanks. Howard was working on the film \"Splash\" (1984), a romantic comedy fantasy about a mermaid who falls in love with a human. At first, Howard considered Hanks for the role of the main character's wisecracking brother, a role", "psg_id": "540620" }, { "title": "Jim Hanks", "text": "Jim Hanks James Mathew Hanks (born June 15, 1961) is an American actor, voice actor, director, producer, cinematographer and camera operator. He has played numerous minor roles in film and guest appearances on television, and often substitutes doing voice work for his older brother Tom Hanks. He has produced, directed, and filmed several short films. Jim Hanks' first lead role was as Jeeter Buford in the film \"Buford's Beach Bunnies\". His brother Tom Hanks was considered a strong candidate for the role, but was unavailable. Wishing to earn the role based on his own abilities, Jim auditioned as \"Jim Matthews\"", "psg_id": "6158776" }, { "title": "Colin Hanks", "text": "Tom and Friends\" animated series, he voices Tom, who is the title character. Hanks was born and raised in Sacramento, California, the eldest son of actor Tom Hanks and his first wife, producer and actress Susan Dillingham (known professionally as Samantha Lewes), who died of cancer on March 12, 2002. His surname was changed to Hanks after his parents married in 1978. He has a younger sister, Elizabeth (born 1982), and two younger paternal half-brothers, Chester Marlon Hanks (born 1989/1990) and Truman Theodore Hanks (born 1995), from his father's second marriage to actress Rita Wilson. He is of Portuguese and", "psg_id": "4048874" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "Guy\" on Broadway, he had crowds of 300 fans waiting for a glimpse of him after every performance. This is the highest number of expectant fans post-show of any Broadway performance. Hanks is ranked as the fourth highest all-time box office star in North America, with a total gross of over $4.5 billion at the North American box office, an average of $100.8 million per film. Worldwide, his films have grossed over $9.0 billion. Asteroid is named after him. Tom Hanks Thomas Jeffrey Hanks (born July 9, 1956) is an American actor and filmmaker. Hanks is known for his comedic", "psg_id": "540654" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "received a Kennedy Center Honor, and in 2016, he received a Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama, as well as the French Legion of Honor. Thomas Jeffrey Hanks was born in Concord, California on July 9, 1956, to hospital worker Janet Marylyn (\"née\" Frager) and itinerant cook Amos Mefford Hanks. His mother was of Portuguese descent (her family's surname was originally \"Fraga\"), while his father had English ancestry. His parents divorced in 1960. Their three oldest children, Sandra (later Sandra Hanks Benoiton, a writer), Larry (an entomology professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign), and Tom, went", "psg_id": "540613" }, { "title": "Jim Hanks", "text": "(just his first and a modification of his middle name). While producers noted his \"resemblance to Tom Hanks,\" he won the role based on his own comedic and acting skills, and his relationship to Tom Hanks was not revealed until paperwork was completed. In 1995, \"A Current Affair\" revealed that Tom Hanks had created the mannerisms for the character of Forrest Gump in the film of the same name based on the simpleton mannerisms earlier created by Jim for the role of Jeeter, including Forrest's \"now-famous jerky run\". His physical resemblance to his brother allowed him to act as body", "psg_id": "6158777" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "Hanks, had a minor role as a student in \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" and released a rap song in 2011. Their youngest, Truman Theodore, was born in 1995. Before marrying Wilson, Hanks converted to the Greek Orthodox Church, the religion of Wilson and her family. He said, \"I must say that when I go to church—and I do go to church—I ponder the mystery. I meditate on the 'why?' of 'why people are as they are' and 'why bad things happen to good people,' and 'why good things happen to bad people' ... The mystery", "psg_id": "540646" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "with film director Steven Spielberg on five films to date: \"Saving Private Ryan\" (1998), \"Catch Me If You Can\" (2002), \"The Terminal\" (2004), \"Bridge of Spies\" (2015), and \"The Post\" (2017), as well as the 2001 miniseries \"Band of Brothers\", which launched Hanks as a successful director, producer, and screenwriter. In 2010, Spielberg and Hanks were executive producers on the HBO miniseries \"The Pacific\". Hanks' films have grossed more than $4.5 billion at U.S. and Canadian box offices and more than $9.0 billion worldwide, making him the fourth highest-grossing actor in North America. Hanks has been nominated for numerous awards", "psg_id": "540611" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "carefully nuanced performance that deserves an Oscar.\" Hanks won the 1993 Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in \"Philadelphia\". During his acceptance speech, he revealed that his high school drama teacher Rawley Farnsworth and former classmate John Gilkerson, two people with whom he was close, were gay. Hanks followed \"Philadelphia\" with the 1994 hit \"Forrest Gump\" which grossed a worldwide total of over $600 million at the box office. Hanks remarked: \"When I read the script for \"Gump\", I saw it as one of those kind of grand, hopeful movies that the audience can go to and feel", "psg_id": "540626" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "box office draw and within the industry as an actor. For his performance in the film, Hanks earned his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor. \"Big\" was followed later that year by \"Punchline\", in which he and Sally Field co-starred as struggling comedians. Hanks then suffered a run of box-office underperformers: \"The 'Burbs\" (1989), \"Joe Versus the Volcano\" (1990), and \"The Bonfire of the Vanities\" (1990). In the last, he portrayed a greedy Wall Street figure who gets enmeshed in a hit-and-run accident. 1989's \"Turner & Hooch\" was Hanks' only financially successful film of the period. Hanks", "psg_id": "540623" }, { "title": "Jim Hanks", "text": "of Red Chief\", Hanks played the role of the mailman who was the town gossip. Hanks has appeared on stage, including playing \"Lennie Small\" in Theatrical Arts International's production of John Steinbeck's \"Of Mice and Men\". In November 2016, he guest-starred in a web series called \"Gary CK Needs Work\", a parody of the FX show \"Louie\". Hanks is the youngest brother of actor Tom Hanks and entomologist Larry Hanks, but they were not raised together. After their parents Amos and Janet Hanks divorced in 1961, Jim went to Red Bluff, California with his mother, while older siblings Tom, Larry,", "psg_id": "6158779" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "film \"Starter for Ten\", a comedy based on working-class students attempting to win on \"University Challenge\". In 2007, Hanks starred in Mike Nichols's film \"Charlie Wilson's War\" (written by screenwriter Aaron Sorkin) in which he played Democratic Texas Congressman Charles Wilson. The film opened on December 21, 2007, and Hanks received a Golden Globe nomination. In the comedy-drama film \"The Great Buck Howard\" (2008), Hanks played the on-screen father of a young man (played by Hanks' real-life son, Colin) who chooses to work as road manager for a fading mentalist (John Malkovich). His character was less than thrilled about his", "psg_id": "540636" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "that eventually went to John Candy. Instead, Hanks landed the lead role in \"Splash\", which went on to become a surprise box office hit, grossing more than US$69 million. He also had a sizable hit with the sex comedy \"Bachelor Party\", also in 1984. In 1983–84, Hanks made three guest appearances on \"Family Ties\" as Elyse Keaton's alcoholic brother, Ned Donnelly. With \"Nothing in Common\" (1986) – a story of a young man alienated from his father (played by Jackie Gleason) – Hanks began to extend himself from comedic roles to dramatic roles. In an interview with \"Rolling Stone\" magazine,", "psg_id": "540621" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "yell out funny captions during filmstrips. But I didn't get into trouble. I was always a real good kid and pretty responsible.\" In 1965, his father married Frances Wong, a San Francisco native of Chinese descent. Frances had three children, two of whom lived with Hanks during his high school years. Hanks acted in school plays, including \"South Pacific\", while attending Skyline High School in Oakland, California. Hanks studied theater at Chabot College in Hayward, California, and transferred to California State University, Sacramento, two years later. During a 2001 interview with Bob Costas, Hanks was asked whether he would rather", "psg_id": "540615" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "excerpts from World War II-era columns by Al McIntosh. In 2006, Hanks topped a 1,500-strong list of \"most trusted celebrities\" compiled by \"Forbes\" magazine. Hanks also produced the animated children's movie The Ant Bully in 2006. Hanks next appeared in a cameo role as himself in \"The Simpsons Movie\", in which he appeared in an advertisement claiming that the U.S. government has lost its credibility and is hence buying some of his. He also made an appearance in the credits, expressing a desire to be left alone when he is out in public. Later in 2006, Hanks produced the British", "psg_id": "540635" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "in the science fiction drama \"Bios\". Principal production will commence in February 2019. The film is set to be released on October 2, 2020 by Universal Pictures. Hanks was married to American actress Samantha Lewes from 1978. They had one son, actor Colin Hanks (born 1977), and one daughter, Elizabeth Hanks (born 1982). In 1981, Hanks met actress Rita Wilson on the set of TV comedy \"Bosom Buddies\" (1980–1982). They were reunited in 1985 on the set of \"Volunteers\". Hanks and Samantha Lewes divorced in 1987. Hanks married Wilson in 1988. They have two sons. The oldest, Chester Marlon \"Chet\"", "psg_id": "540645" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "is what I think is, almost, the grand unifying theory of all mankind.\" On October 7, 2013, on \"The Late Show with David Letterman\", Hanks announced that he has Type 2 diabetes. Hanks supports same-sex marriage, environmental causes, and alternative fuels. He has donated to many Democratic politicians, and during the 2008 United States presidential election uploaded a video to his MySpace account endorsing Barack Obama. He also narrated a 2012 documentary, \"The Road We've Traveled,\" created by Obama for America. In 2016, Hanks endorsed Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election. Hanks was outspoken about his opposition to the", "psg_id": "540647" }, { "title": "Colin Hanks", "text": "in the FX television series \"Fargo\", for which he received Critics' Choice Television Award and Primetime Emmy Award nominations. In 2015, Hanks began a voice role in the show \"Talking Tom and Friends\". He voices Talking Tom, the main character. Hanks directed the documentary \"All Things Must Pass: The Rise and Fall of Tower Records\", released in 2015. The film received funding of nearly $100,000 through a Kickstarter campaign. Hanks also provided the voice of Luke in the series \"PAW Patrol\". In 2017, Hanks appears as the Adult Alex Vreeke in the film \"Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle\". In 2018,", "psg_id": "4048879" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "climbed back to the top again with his portrayal of a washed-up baseball legend turned manager in \"A League of Their Own\" (1992). Hanks has stated that his acting in earlier roles was not great, but that he subsequently improved. In an interview with \"Vanity Fair\", Hanks noted his \"\"modern era of moviemaking ... because enough self-discovery has gone on ... My work has become less pretentiously fake and over the top\"\". This \"modern era\" began in 1993 for Hanks, first with \"Sleepless in Seattle\" and then with \"Philadelphia\". The former was a blockbuster success about a widower who finds", "psg_id": "540624" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "Five. Hanks is a collector of manual typewriters and uses them almost daily. In August 2014, Hanks released Hanx Writer, an iOS app meant to emulate the experience of using a typewriter; within days the free app reached number one on the App Store. In November 2014, Hanks said he would publish a collection of short stories inspired by his typewriter collection. The book, \"Uncommon Type\", was published in 2017. Hanks is perceived to be amiable and congenial to his fans. He has frequently been referred to as \"America's Dad\". In 2013, when he was starring in Nora Ephron's \"Lucky", "psg_id": "540653" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "from the movie. At the age of 45, Hanks became the youngest-ever recipient of the American Film Institute's Life Achievement Award on June 12, 2002. In 2004, he appeared in three films: The Coen brothers' \"The Ladykillers\", another Spielberg film, \"The Terminal\", and \"The Polar Express\", a family film from Zemeckis for which Hanks played multiple motion capture roles. In a \"USA Weekend\" interview, Hanks discussed how he chooses projects: \"[Since] \"A League of Their Own\", it can't be just another movie for me. It has to get me going somehow ... There has to be some all-encompassing desire or", "psg_id": "540633" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "feeling about wanting to do that particular movie. I'd like to assume that I'm willing to go down any avenue in order to do it right\". In August 2005, Hanks was voted in as vice president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Hanks next starred in the highly anticipated film \"The Da Vinci Code\", based on the best-selling novel by Dan Brown. The film was released May 19, 2006, in the U.S. and grossed over US$750 million worldwide. He followed the film with Ken Burns's 2007 documentary \"The War\". For the documentary, Hanks did voice work, reading", "psg_id": "540634" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "Hanks commented on his experience: \"It changed my desires about working in movies. Part of it was the nature of the material, what we were trying to say. But besides that, it focused on people's relationships. The story was about a guy and his father, unlike, say, \"The Money Pit\", where the story is really about a guy and his house.\" After a few more flops and a moderate success with the comedy \"Dragnet\", Hanks' stature in the film industry rose. The broad success of the fantasy comedy \"Big\" (1988) established Hanks as a major Hollywood talent, both as a", "psg_id": "540622" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "a search through war-torn France after D-Day to bring back a soldier. It earned the praise and respect of the film community, critics, and the general public. It was labeled one of the finest war films ever made and earned Spielberg his second Academy Award for direction, and Hanks another Best Actor nomination. Later that year, Hanks re-teamed with his \"Sleepless in Seattle\" co-star Meg Ryan for \"You've Got Mail\", a remake of 1940's \"The Shop Around the Corner\". In 1999, Hanks starred in an adaptation of the Stephen King novel \"The Green Mile\". He also returned as the voice", "psg_id": "540630" }, { "title": "Larry Hanks", "text": "study on the subject with Clifford Sadof of Purdue University, which indicated that woodlands contained natural organisms that preyed on the tree pests. He completed his postdoc at the University of California, Riverside, where he studied ways to combat the effects of a pest borer beetle on eucalyptus trees. He joined the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign's faculty in 1996 as an assistant professor, and became an associate professor there in 2003 and a full professor in 2008. Larry is the eldest brother of actors Tom Hanks and Jim Hanks. Larry Hanks Lawrence Michael \"Larry\" Hanks (born January 26, 1953)", "psg_id": "20135903" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "during his career. He won a Golden Globe Award and an Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in \"Philadelphia\" (1993), as well as a Golden Globe, an Academy Award, a Screen Actors Guild Award, and a People's Choice Award for Best Actor for \"Forrest Gump\" (1994). In 1995, Hanks became one of only two actors who won the Academy Award for Best Actor in consecutive years, with Spencer Tracy being the other. In 2004, he received the Stanley Kubrick Britannia Award for Excellence in Film from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA). In 2014, he", "psg_id": "540612" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "October 2015 to a positive reception. In April 2016, Hanks starred as Alan Clay in the comedy-drama \"A Hologram for the King\", an adaptation of the 2012 novel of the same name. Hanks starred as airline captain Chesley Sullenberger in Clint Eastwood's \"Sully\", which was released in September 2016. He next reprised his role as Robert Langdon in \"Inferno\" (2016), and co-starred alongside Emma Watson in the 2017 science fiction drama \"The Circle\". He voiced David S. Pumpkins in \"The David S. Pumpkins Animated Halloween Special\", which aired October 28, 2017, on NBC, a character he had portrayed in episodes", "psg_id": "540643" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "of \"Saturday Night Live\". Hanks will star as Commander Ernest Krause in \"Greyhound\", a war film to be directed by Aaron Schneider. The film is slated for release on March 22, 2019 by Sony Pictures. Next, Hanks will reprise his voice role as Sheriff Woody in Pixar's \"Toy Story 4\", set for release on June 21, 2019. Then, Hanks will portray Fred Rogers in Marielle Heller's biographical film \"You Are My Friend\". The film will be released on October 18, 2019, by Sony Pictures. In October 2017, Hanks signed on to star as Finch, the last surviving man on Earth,", "psg_id": "540644" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "seeing Brecht, Tennessee Williams, Ibsen, and all that.\" During his years studying theater, Hanks met Vincent Dowling, head of the Great Lakes Theater Festival in Cleveland, Ohio. At Dowling's suggestion, Hanks became an intern at the festival. His internship stretched into a three-year experience that covered most aspects of theater production, including lighting, set design, and stage management, prompting Hanks to drop out of college. During the same time, Hanks won the Cleveland Critics Circle Award for Best Actor for his 1978 performance as Proteus in Shakespeare's \"The Two Gentlemen of Verona\", one of the few times he played a", "psg_id": "540617" }, { "title": "Apollo 4", "text": "the vehicle. Documentaries often use footage of a Saturn V launch, and one of the most used pieces shows the interstage between the first and second stages falling away. This footage is usually mistakenly attributed to the Apollo 11 mission, when it was actually filmed on the flights of Apollo 4 and Apollo 6. A compilation of original NASA footage shows the jettisoning of the first stage (S-IC) and the interstage, filmed from the bottom of the second stage (S-II), both from Apollo 4. This is followed by footage of the separation of an S-IVB second stage from the first", "psg_id": "1766316" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "a captain in the movie \"Saving Private Ryan\"; Hanks, who was unable to attend the induction ceremony, was the first actor to receive such an honor. In addition to his role in \"Saving Private Ryan\", Hanks was cited for serving as the national spokesperson for the World War II Memorial Campaign, for being the honorary chairperson of the D-Day Museum Capital Campaign, and for his role in writing and helping to produce the Emmy Award–winning miniseries, \"Band of Brothers\". On March 10, 2008, Hanks was on hand at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame to induct The Dave Clark", "psg_id": "540652" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "true love over the radio airwaves. Richard Schickel of \"TIME\" called his performance \"charming,\" and most critics agreed that Hanks' portrayal ensured him a place among the premier romantic-comedy stars of his generation. In \"Philadelphia\", he played a gay lawyer with AIDS who sues his firm for discrimination. Hanks lost 35 pounds and thinned his hair in order to appear sickly for the role. In a review for \"People\", Leah Rozen stated, \"Above all, credit for \"Philadelphia\"s success belongs to Hanks, who makes sure that he plays a character, not a saint. He is flat-out terrific, giving a deeply felt,", "psg_id": "540625" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "... some hope for their lot and their position in life ... I got that from the movies a hundred million times when I was a kid. I still do.\" Hanks won his second Best Actor Academy Award for his role in \"Forrest Gump\", becoming only the second actor to have accomplished the feat of winning consecutive Best Actor Oscars. (Spencer Tracy was the first, winning in 1937–38. Hanks and Tracy were the same age at the time they received their Academy Awards: 37 for the first and 38 for the second.) Hanks' next role—astronaut and commander Jim Lovell, in", "psg_id": "540627" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "villain. \"Time\" magazine named Hanks one of the \"Top 10 College Dropouts.\" In 1979, Hanks moved to New York City, where he made his film debut in the low-budget slasher film \"He Knows You're Alone\" (1980) and landed a starring role in the television movie \"Mazes and Monsters\". Early that year, he was cast in the lead, Callimaco, in the Riverside Shakespeare Company's production of Niccolò Machiavelli's \"The Mandrake\", directed by Daniel Southern. The following year, Hanks landed one of the lead roles, that of character Kip Wilson, on the ABC television pilot of \"Bosom Buddies\". He and Peter Scolari", "psg_id": "540618" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "\"\", an IMAX film about the moon landings. Hanks provided the voice-over for the premiere of the show \"Passport to the Universe\" at the Rose Center for Earth and Space in the Hayden Planetarium at the American Museum of Natural History in New York. In 2006, the Space Foundation awarded Hanks the Douglas S. Morrow Public Outreach Award, given annually to an individual or organization that has made significant contributions to public awareness of space programs. In June 2006, Hanks was inducted as an honorary member of the United States Army Rangers Hall of Fame for his accurate portrayal of", "psg_id": "540651" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "with their father, while the youngest, Jim (who also became an actor and filmmaker), remained with their mother in Red Bluff, California. In his childhood, Hanks' family moved often; by the age of 10, he had lived in 10 different houses. While Hanks' family religious history was Catholic and Mormon, he has characterized his teenage self as being a \"Bible-toting evangelical\" for several years. In school, he was unpopular with students and teachers alike, later telling \"Rolling Stone\" magazine, \"I was a geek, a spaz. I was horribly, painfully, terribly shy. At the same time, I was the guy who'd", "psg_id": "540614" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "son's career decision. In the same year, he executive produced the musical comedy, \"Mamma Mia\" and the miniseries, \"John Adams\". Hanks' next endeavor, released on May 15, 2009, was a film adaptation of \"Angels & Demons\", based on the novel of the same name by Dan Brown. Its April 11, 2007, announcement revealed that Hanks would reprise his role as Robert Langdon, and that he would reportedly receive the highest salary ever for an actor. The following day he made his 10th appearance on NBC's \"Saturday Night Live\", impersonating himself for the \"Celebrity Jeopardy\" sketch. Hanks produced the Spike Jonze", "psg_id": "540637" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "record and film production company named after the record company in the film. Hanks then executive produced, co-wrote, and co-directed the HBO docudrama \"From the Earth to the Moon\". The 12-part series chronicled the space program from its inception, through the familiar flights of Neil Armstrong and Jim Lovell, to the personal feelings surrounding the reality of moon landings. The Emmy Award-winning project was, at US$68 million, one of the most expensive ventures undertaken for television. In 1998, Hanks' next project was no less expensive. For \"Saving Private Ryan\", he teamed up with Steven Spielberg to make a film about", "psg_id": "540629" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "2008 Proposition 8, an amendment to the California constitution that defined marriage as a union only between a man and a woman. Hanks and others raised over US$44 million to campaign against the proposition, in contrast to the supporters' $39 million, but Proposition 8 passed with 52% of the vote. It was overruled in June 2013, when the Ninth Circuit lifted its stay of the district court's ruling, enabling Governor Jerry Brown to order same-sex marriage officiations to resume. While premiering a TV series in January 2009, Hanks called supporters of Proposition 8 \"un-American\" and criticized the LDS Church members,", "psg_id": "540648" }, { "title": "Apollo 11", "text": "at the Mission Control Center in Houston, Texas, who was the only person who communicated directly with the flight crew. For Apollo 11, the CAPCOMs were: Charles Duke, Ronald Evans, Bruce McCandless II, James Lovell, William Anders, Ken Mattingly, Fred Haise, Don L. Lind, Owen K. Garriott and Harrison Schmitt. The four shift flight directors for this mission were: The Apollo 11 mission emblem was designed by Collins, who wanted a symbol for \"peaceful lunar landing by the United States\". At Lovell's suggestion, he chose the bald eagle the national bird of the United States, as the symbol. Tom Wilson,", "psg_id": "9013" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "he played an anti-hero role as a hitman on the run with his son. That same year, Hanks collaborated once again with director Spielberg, starring opposite Leonardo DiCaprio in the hit biographical crime drama \"Catch Me If You Can\", based on the true story of Frank Abagnale, Jr. The same year, Hanks and his wife Rita Wilson produced the hit movie \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\". In August 2007, he along with co-producers Rita Wilson and Gary Goetzman, and writer and star Nia Vardalos, initiated a legal action against the production company Gold Circle Films for their share of profits", "psg_id": "540632" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "played a pair of young advertising men forced to dress as women so they could live in an inexpensive all-female hotel. Hanks had previously partnered with Scolari on the 1970s game show \"Make Me Laugh\". After landing the role, Hanks moved to Los Angeles. \"Bosom Buddies\" ran for two seasons, and, although the ratings were never strong, television critics gave the program high marks. \"The first day I saw him on the set,\" co-producer Ian Praiser told \"Rolling Stone\", \"I thought, 'Too bad he won't be in television for long.' I knew he'd be a movie star in two years.\"", "psg_id": "540619" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "who were major proponents of the bill, for their views on marriage and role in supporting the bill. About a week later, he apologized for the remark, saying that nothing is more American than voting one's conscience. A proponent of environmentalism, Hanks is an investor in electric vehicles and owns a Toyota RAV4 EV and the first production AC Propulsion eBox. He was a lessee of an EV1 before it was recalled, as chronicled in the documentary \"Who Killed the Electric Car?\" He was on the waiting list for an Aptera 2 Series. Hanks serves as campaign chair of the", "psg_id": "540649" }, { "title": "Apollo 11 in popular culture", "text": "the moon Armstrong supposedly said \"Good luck, Mr. Gorsky\". In 1995 Armstrong said he first heard the story in California when comedian Buddy Hackett told it as a joke. It was humorously referenced at the opening scene of \"Watchmen\". \"Good Luck Mr Gorsky\" is the title of a track on the 1996 album \"The It Girl\" by Britpop band Sleeper. Apollo 11 in popular culture The Apollo 11 mission was the first human spaceflight mission to land on the Moon. The mission's wide effect on popular culture was anticipated and since then there have been a number of portrayals in", "psg_id": "8346955" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "him praise, including nominations for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama for the former role. In \"Captain Phillips\", he starred as Captain Richard Phillips with Barkhad Abdi, which was based on the Maersk Alabama hijacking. In \"Saving Mr. Banks\", co-starring Emma Thompson and directed by John Lee Hancock, he played Walt Disney, being the first actor to portray Disney in a mainstream film. That same year, Hanks made his Broadway debut, starring in Nora Ephron's \"Lucky Guy\", for which he was nominated for the", "psg_id": "540640" }, { "title": "Mike Hanks", "text": "the start of the '94–95 season. Although they only finished fourth and fifth in Coach Hanks' two seasons, the Giants were Play-off runners-up, losing the Wembley Championship Final to Worthing by a narrow 77–73 (1995). The Giants were semi-finalist, Wembley Championship (1996). The Giants were selected for the European Cup in both 1995 and advancing to the second round (1996) Hanks distinguished himself as the school's most successful basketball coach, setting school records for the most wins in a season, highest conference finish and most wins to start a season. For five seasons (1996–2001) Hanks was the head coach at", "psg_id": "9913056" }, { "title": "Apollo 12", "text": "altitude to take higher resolution photographs. Portions of the Apollo 12 mission are dramatized in the miniseries \"From the Earth to the Moon\" episode entitled \"That's All There Is\". Conrad, Gordon, and Bean were portrayed by Paul McCrane, Tom Verica, and Dave Foley, respectively. Conrad had been portrayed by a different actor, Peter Scolari, in the first episode. NASA reports Multimedia Apollo 12 Apollo 12 was the sixth manned flight in the United States Apollo program and the second to land on the Moon. It was launched on November 14, 1969, from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, four months after", "psg_id": "20144" }, { "title": "Joe Hanks (footballer)", "text": "Joe Hanks (footballer) Joseph Peter Hanks (born 2 March 1995) is an English footballer who plays as a Midfielder for Gloucester City. Hanks was born in Gloucester, and attended St Peters School. Hanks was still a youth team player when he was promoted to the first team for pre-season training in 2012. He made his professional debut on 27 October 2012, in a 3–0 win over Exeter City in the Football League Two, coming on as a substitute for Sam Deering. In August 2013, he joined Southern League side Bishop's Cleeve on loan. On 14 March 2014, Hanks joined Conference", "psg_id": "16897979" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "the title role in the romantic comedy \"Larry Crowne\". The movie received poor reviews, with only 35% of the 175 Rotten Tomatoes reviews giving it high ratings. Also in 2011, he starred in the drama film \"Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close\". In 2012, he voiced the character Cleveland Carr for a web series he created titled \"Electric City\". He also starred in the Wachowskis-directed film adaptation of the novel of the same name, \"Cloud Atlas\" and was executive producer of the miniseries \"Game Change\". In 2013, Hanks starred in two critically acclaimed films—\"Captain Phillips \"and\" Saving Mr. Banks—\"which each earned", "psg_id": "540639" }, { "title": "Harte Hanks", "text": "that year with the purchase of the \"Anderson Independent\" and \"Anderson Daily Mail\" of Anderson, South Carolina, merging them into the \"Anderson Independent-Mail\". By 1980, the company owned 29 daily and 68 weekly newspapers, but its fastest growing division was consumer direct marketing, which included marketing agencies, market research firms and direct-mail distributors — the future core of today's Harte Hanks. In 1995, Harte Hanks sold to Community Newspaper Company its interest in the Massachusetts-based \"Middlesex News\", two other dailies, and associated weeklies in the western suburbs of Boston. It had owned the \"News\" since 1972 and bought the \"News-Tribune\"", "psg_id": "8420411" }, { "title": "Apollo 4", "text": "NASA in the Apollo spacecraft, also built by North American. The mission was the first Apollo flight after the stand-down imposed after the Apollo 1 fire which killed the first Apollo crew. It was the first to use NASA's official Apollo numbering scheme established in April 1967, designated Apollo 4 because there had been three previous unmanned Apollo/Saturn flights in 1966, using the Saturn IB launch vehicle. The mission lasted almost nine hours, splashing down in the Pacific Ocean, achieving all mission goals. NASA deemed the mission a complete success, because it proved the Saturn V worked, an important step", "psg_id": "1766299" }, { "title": "Apollo 17", "text": "Apollo 17 Apollo 17 was the final mission of NASA's Apollo program. Launched at 12:33 a.m. Eastern Standard Time (EST) on December 7, 1972, with a crew made up of Commander Eugene Cernan, Command Module Pilot Ronald Evans, and Lunar Module Pilot Harrison Schmitt, it was the last use of Apollo hardware for its original purpose; after Apollo 17, extra Apollo spacecraft were used in the Skylab and Apollo–Soyuz programs. Apollo 17 was the first night launch of a U.S. human spaceflight and the final manned launch of a Saturn V rocket. It was a \"J-type mission\" which included three", "psg_id": "20295" }, { "title": "Colin Hanks", "text": "Colin Hanks Colin Lewes Hanks (born Colin Lewes Dillingham; November 24, 1977) is an American actor, director and producer. He is known for starring as characters in films such as Shaun Brumder in \"Orange County\", Preston in \"King Kong\", Oliver in \"The House Bunny\", and Troy Gable in \"The Great Buck Howard\". His television roles include Alex Whitman in \"Roswell\", Hank Jones in \"Band of Brothers\", Travis Marshall in \"Dexter\", officer Gus Grimly in \"Fargo\", Jack Bailey in \"The Good Guys\", and Greg Short in \"Life in Pieces\". He is the eldest son of actor Tom Hanks. In the \"Talking", "psg_id": "4048873" }, { "title": "Joe Hanks (footballer)", "text": "the 2015–16 season. Then, he was loaned out to the National League North neighbours Gloucester City till January. On 9 December it was announced that his contract will not be renewed at the end of the season. He has since signed for Gloucester City. Joe Hanks (footballer) Joseph Peter Hanks (born 2 March 1995) is an English footballer who plays as a Midfielder for Gloucester City. Hanks was born in Gloucester, and attended St Peters School. Hanks was still a youth team player when he was promoted to the first team for pre-season training in 2012. He made his professional", "psg_id": "16897981" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "of Woody in \"Toy Story 2\", the sequel to \"Toy Story\". The following year, he won a Golden Globe for Best Actor and an Academy Award nomination for his portrayal of a marooned FedEx systems analyst in Robert Zemeckis's \"Cast Away\". In 2001, Hanks helped direct and produce the Emmy-Award-winning HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\". He also appeared in the September 11 television special \"\" and the documentary \"Rescued From the Closet\". He then teamed up with \"American Beauty\" director Sam Mendes for the adaptation of Max Allan Collins's and Richard Piers Rayner's graphic novel \"Road to Perdition\", in which", "psg_id": "540631" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "the magazine that he built plastic models of rockets when he was a child and watched live broadcasts of space missions back in the 1960s. In March 2015, Hanks appeared in the Carly Rae Jepsen music video for \"I Really Like You\", lip-syncing most of the song's lyrics as he goes through his daily routine. His next film was the Steven Spielberg-directed historical drama \"Bridge of Spies\", in which he played lawyer James B. Donovan who negotiated for the release of pilot Francis Gary Powers by the Soviet Union in exchange for KGB spy Rudolf Abel. It was released in", "psg_id": "540642" }, { "title": "Apollo 15", "text": "Apollo 15 Apollo 15 was the ninth manned mission in the United States' Apollo program, the fourth to land on the Moon, and the eighth successful manned mission. It was the first of what were termed \"J missions\", long stays on the Moon, with a greater focus on science than had been possible on previous missions. It was also the first mission on which the Lunar Roving Vehicle was used. A recording of the launch was included in the Sounds of Earth carried by the \"Voyager 1\" and \"Voyager 2\" space probes. The mission began on July 26, 1971, and", "psg_id": "20234" }, { "title": "Apollo 15", "text": "Apollo 15 Apollo 15 was the ninth manned mission in the United States' Apollo program, the fourth to land on the Moon, and the eighth successful manned mission. It was the first of what were termed \"J missions\", long stays on the Moon, with a greater focus on science than had been possible on previous missions. It was also the first mission on which the Lunar Roving Vehicle was used. A recording of the launch was included in the Sounds of Earth carried by the \"Voyager 1\" and \"Voyager 2\" space probes. The mission began on July 26, 1971, and", "psg_id": "20164" }, { "title": "George H. Hanks", "text": "against him and his mission, which included an egging of the house where he was staying. In April 1864, Hanks returned to New Orleans where he was Superintendent of Negro Labor. One task he pursued was extending freedom to the children of emancipated slaves who were still being held by their parents' former owners. Hanks worried that Southern planters felt no loyalty to the United States and had no interest to the freedom of blacks, saying that after the war, \"to be left without national guarantees for the maintenance of their civil rights as freemen would be worse than slavery.\"", "psg_id": "19489319" }, { "title": "Apollo 11 in popular culture", "text": "a conceit, associating MTV with the most famous moment in world television history. MTV also pays tribute to the classic ID by handing out astronaut statuettes (or \"Moonmen\") at its annual Video Music Awards. The Apollo 11 landing site is featured in the \"Futurama\" episode \"The Series Has Landed\", with Fry and Leela sheltering from the lunar night in the Apollo 11 lunar module (which, according to a plaque, has been returned there by the \"Historical Sticklers Society\"). The Apollo 11 mission is used as part of the main story line in \"\". The movie described the mission, indeed the", "psg_id": "8346943" }, { "title": "Apollo 13 (film)", "text": "Years... 100 Movie Quotes\".) According to the mission transcript, the actual words uttered by Jack Swigert were \"Hey, we've got a problem here\" (talking over Haise, who had started \"Okay, Houston\"). Ground control responded by saying \"This is Houston, say again please.\" Jim Lovell then repeated, \"Houston, we've had a problem.\" One other incorrect dialogue is after the re-entry blackout. In the movie, Tom Hanks (as Lovell) says \"Hello Houston... this is \"Odyssey\"... it's good to see you again.\" In the actual re-entry, the Command Module's transmission was finally acquired by a Sikorsky SH-3D Sea King recovery aircraft which then", "psg_id": "1271461" }, { "title": "Marion D. Hanks", "text": "married Maxine Christensen and became the father of five children. Hanks served in the Presidency of the Seventy twice following the 1976 reconstitution of the First Quorum of the Seventy. Previously, he also served on the First Council of the Seventy from 1953 to 1968 and as an Assistant to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles from 1968 to 1976. During a three-year period in the early 1960s, Hanks was the president of the LDS Church mission in England; among the missionaries in his mission were Jeffrey R. Holland and Quentin L. Cook, who both later became apostles of the", "psg_id": "11141276" }, { "title": "Apollo 13", "text": "starring Tom Hanks as Lovell, Bill Paxton as Haise, Kevin Bacon as Swigert, Gary Sinise as Mattingly, Ed Harris as flight director Gene Kranz, and Kathleen Quinlan as Marilyn Lovell. James Lovell, Eugene Kranz, and other principals have stated that this film depicted the events of the mission with reasonable accuracy, given that some dramatic license was taken. For example, the film changes the tense of Lovell's famous follow-up to Swigert's original words from, \"Houston, we've had a problem\", to \"Houston, we \"have\" a problem\". The film was nominated for several Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Supporting Actor (Harris)", "psg_id": "17407" }, { "title": "Nancy Hanks (art historian)", "text": "Endowment for the Arts and Pluralism in the U.S. Visual Arts, \"Nancy Hanks perhaps was able to accomplish her mission because she functioned as a type of benevolent art dictator rather than mucking with multiple agendas and political red-tape. From 1969 through 1977, under Hanks' administration, the Arts Endowment functioned like a fine piece of oiled machinery. Hanks continuously obtained the requested essential appropriations from Congress because of her genius in implementing the power of the lobby system. Although she had not had direct administrative experience in the federal government, some people were skeptical at the beginning of her term.", "psg_id": "6367894" }, { "title": "Apollo 11 in popular culture", "text": "a mountain Lovell had dubbed Mount Marilyn after his wife. Armstrong and Aldrin are asked to distract Lovell's mother as she watches news reports of her son's endangered mission. In an episode of the 2016 computer animated TV show \"Ready Jet Go!\", Jet, Shawn and Sidney and Mindy and Jet's mother Celery Propulsion and father Carrot Propulsion re-enact the Apollo 11 mission with Jet, Shawn and Sidney as the Apollo 11 astronauts and Jet's father Carrot Propulsion and Mindy as Mission Control. Shawn acts as Neil Armstrong in the re-enactment of the mission. The Apollo 11 mission appears in the", "psg_id": "8346948" }, { "title": "Apollo program", "text": "of the U. S. flags left on the Moon during the Apollo missions were found to still be standing, with the exception of the one left during the Apollo 11 mission, which was blown over during that mission's lift-off from the lunar surface and return to the mission Command Module in lunar orbit; the degree to which these flags retain their original colors remains unknown. In a November 16, 2009, editorial, \"The New York Times\" opined: The Apollo program has been called the greatest technological achievement in human history. Apollo stimulated many areas of technology, leading to over 1,800 spinoff", "psg_id": "7573" }, { "title": "Apollo program", "text": "engine was more severe, preventing it from restarting for trans-lunar injection. Mission controllers were able to use the service-module engine to essentially repeat the flight profile of Apollo 4. Based on the good performance of Apollo 6 and identification of satisfactory fixes to the Apollo 6 problems, NASA declared the Saturn V ready to fly men, cancelling a third unmanned test. Apollo 7, launched from LC-34 on October 11, 1968, was the C mission, crewed by Schirra, Eisele and Cunningham. It was an 11-day Earth-orbital flight which tested the CSM systems. Apollo 8 was planned to be the D mission", "psg_id": "7550" }, { "title": "Apollo 16", "text": "metal sheet, which upon further inspection turned out to be a faded copy of the Apollo 16 mission insignia. NASA later confirmed the object to be a piece of the first stage of the Saturn V rocket that launched Apollo 16 into space. In July 2011, after returning the piece of debris at NASA's request, 16-year-old Schanze was given an all-access tour of the Kennedy Space Center and VIP seating for the launch of STS-135, the final mission of the Space Shuttle program. Apollo 16 Apollo 16 was the tenth manned mission in the United States Apollo space program, the", "psg_id": "20294" }, { "title": "Tom Gurl Four", "text": "like four Tom Girls,\" said Ambee, who tied for first place on Showtime at the Apollo when she was 10. \"'When you're a girl and you act like a boy, you're a tomboy. We're girls and we act like guys but love being girls, so we're tom girls.\" The group's only major single was \"Virginity\", which peaked at number 88 on the US \"Billboard\" R&B chart in 2002. Their second single from the album was \"2 Minutes\", which a music video was filmed for. It failed to chart on any \"Billboard\" chart. The group parted ways with their original label", "psg_id": "12067393" }, { "title": "Apollo 17", "text": "the Apollo 17 mission, courtesy of NASA and Captain Eugene Cernan. The song \"Tomorrow\" by Public Service Broadcasting also includes audio of Commander Eugene A. Cernan and Lunar Module Pilot Harrison Schmitt from the mission. Apollo 17 Apollo 17 was the final mission of NASA's Apollo program. Launched at 12:33 a.m. Eastern Standard Time (EST) on December 7, 1972, with a crew made up of Commander Eugene Cernan, Command Module Pilot Ronald Evans, and Lunar Module Pilot Harrison Schmitt, it was the last use of Apollo hardware for its original purpose; after Apollo 17, extra Apollo spacecraft were used in", "psg_id": "20332" }, { "title": "Magnificent Desolation: Walking on the Moon 3D", "text": "Special Venue Film from the Visual Effects Society for their work on the film. Magnificent Desolation: Walking on the Moon 3D Magnificent Desolation: Walking on the Moon 3D is a 2005 IMAX 3D documentary film about the first humans on the Moon, the twelve astronauts in the Apollo program. It is co-written, produced and directed by Mark Cowen, and co-written, produced by and starring Tom Hanks. The film includes historical NASA footage as well as re-enactments and computer-generated imagery. Tom Hanks is the narrator, co-writer and co-producer. \"Magnificent Desolation\" is the third Apollo-related project for Hanks: he was previously involved", "psg_id": "6070228" }, { "title": "Apollo 11 in popular culture", "text": "Apollo 11 in popular culture The Apollo 11 mission was the first human spaceflight mission to land on the Moon. The mission's wide effect on popular culture was anticipated and since then there have been a number of portrayals in media. The mission was extensively covered in the press. Over 53 million households tuned in to watch this mission on TV, and over 530 million viewers worldwide watched the moon landing. This broke the previous record of the most viewers, and launched the Apollo 11 coverage to be the most watched TV programming up to that date. The United States", "psg_id": "8346937" }, { "title": "Apollo–Soyuz Test Project", "text": "Command/Service Module (CSM) with a Soviet Soyuz 7K-TM spacecraft. Although the Soyuz was given a mission designation number (Soyuz 19) as part of the ongoing Soyuz program, its radio call sign was simply \"Soyuz\" for the duration of the joint mission. The Apollo mission was not a numbered mission of the Apollo program, and similarly bore the call sign \"Apollo\". Despite this, some of the press and a few NASA web pages have referred to the mission as \"Apollo 18\", but this should not be confused with the canceled lunar mission. The Apollo spacecraft was launched with a docking module", "psg_id": "2171984" }, { "title": "Apollo 17", "text": "backup crew of Apollo 14) would become prime crew of the mission. NASA Director of Flight Crew Operations Deke Slayton ultimately assigned the backup crew of Apollo 14 (Cernan and Evans), along with Schmitt, to the prime crew of Apollo 17. The Apollo 15 prime crew received the backup assignment since this was to be the last lunar mission and the backup crew would not rotate to another mission. However, when the Apollo 15 postage stamp incident became public in early 1972 the crew was reprimanded by NASA and the United States Air Force (they were active duty officers). Director", "psg_id": "20300" }, { "title": "Apollo 15", "text": "voyage, and Apollo 15 was the first lunar landing mission on which there was a heavy emphasis on science. If Apollo 15 had flown as an H mission, it would have been with CSM-111 and LM-9. That CSM was used by the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project in 1975, but the lunar module went unused and is now on display at the Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex. Technicians at the Kennedy Space Center had some problems with the instruments in the service's module's SIM bay. Some instruments were late in arriving, and principal investigators or representatives of NASA contractors sought additional testing", "psg_id": "20217" }, { "title": "Apollo 5", "text": "Apollo 5 Apollo 5 (also known as AS-204), was the first unmanned flight of the lunar module (LM), which would later carry astronauts to the lunar surface. It lifted off on January 22, 1968, with a Saturn IB rocket on an Earth-orbital flight. The Apollo 5 mission tested the lunar module in a space environment, in particular its descent and ascent engine systems, and its ability to separate the ascent and descent stages. The descent engine would become the first throttleable rocket engine fired in space. The mission also performed a simulation of a landing abort, in which the ascent", "psg_id": "1766319" } ]
[ "13", "thirteen" ]
in which film did susan sarandon play sister helen prejean?
[ { "title": "Helen Prejean", "text": "her best-selling book, \"Dead Man Walking\" (1993), based on her experiences with two convicts on Death Row for whom she served as spiritual adviser before their executions. In her book, she explored the effects of the death penalty on everyone involved. The book was adapted as a 1995 film of the same name, starring Susan Sarandon and Sean Penn. It was also adapted as an opera, first produced in 2000 by the San Francisco Opera. Helen Prejean was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, the daughter of Augusta Mae (née Bourg; 1911–1993), a nurse, and Louis Sebastian Prejean (1893–1974), a lawyer.", "psg_id": "1470054" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Helen Prejean", "text": "Mary Ann Antrobus have also been deeply involved at a center in Nicaragua called Friends of Batahola. Prejean has given commencement addresses to more than 50 colleges and universities around the world. Helen Prejean Helen Prejean, C.S.J. (born April 21, 1939, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana) is a Roman Catholic sister, a member of the Congregation of St. Joseph based in New Orleans, and a leading American advocate for the abolition of the death penalty. Sr. Prejean has founded the groups SURVIVE, to help families of victims of murder and related crimes. She served as the National Chairperson of the National", "psg_id": "1470061" }, { "title": "Helen Prejean", "text": "Helen Prejean Helen Prejean, C.S.J. (born April 21, 1939, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana) is a Roman Catholic sister, a member of the Congregation of St. Joseph based in New Orleans, and a leading American advocate for the abolition of the death penalty. Sr. Prejean has founded the groups SURVIVE, to help families of victims of murder and related crimes. She served as the National Chairperson of the National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty from 1993 to 1995. She helped establish The Moratorium Campaign, seeking an end to executions and conducting education on the death penalty. She is known for", "psg_id": "1470053" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 2009 Stockholm International Film Festival, was inducted into the New Jersey Hall of Fame in 2010, and received the Outstanding Artistic Life Award for her Outstanding Contribution to World Cinema at the 2011 Shanghai International Film Festival. In 2013, she was invited to inaugurate the 44th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) in Goa. In 2015, Sarandon received the Goldene Kamera international lifetime achievement award. Susan Sarandon Susan Abigail Tomalin, better known as Susan Sarandon (born October 4, 1946) is an American actress and activist. She has received an Academy Award, a British", "psg_id": "774235" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Susan Sarandon Susan Abigail Tomalin, better known as Susan Sarandon (born October 4, 1946) is an American actress and activist. She has received an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, and a Screen Actors Guild Award, and has been nominated for six Primetime Emmy Awards and nine Golden Globe Awards. She is known for her social and political activism for a variety of causes. She was appointed a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in 1999 and received the Action Against Hunger Humanitarian Award in 2006. Sarandon began her career in the 1970 film \"Joe\", before appearing in the soap opera \"A", "psg_id": "774212" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Michelle Pfeiffer. However, Sarandon did not become a \"household name\" until she appeared with Kevin Costner and Tim Robbins in the film \"Bull Durham\" (1988), a commercial and critical success. Roger Ebert praised Sarandon's performance in his review for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\": \"I don't know who else they could have hired to play Annie Savoy, the Sarandon character who pledges her heart and her body to one player a season, but I doubt if the character would have worked without Sarandon's wonderful performance\". Sarandon was nominated for an Academy Award four more times in the 1990s, as Best Actress in", "psg_id": "774219" }, { "title": "Helen Prejean", "text": "experiences with Sonnier and with the convict Robert Lee Willie. He had been sentenced to death after being convicted of kidnapping, murder in two attacks in May 1980. Sister Prejean also explored the effects of maintaining the death penalty on attorneys, prison guards, other prison officials, and the families of both convicted murderers and their victims. Prejean has worked with other men sentenced to death since then. In December 2010, Prejean donated all of her archival papers to DePaul University. In 1999, Prejean formed Moratorium 2000, a petition drive that eventually grew into a national education campaign, The Moratorium Campaign,", "psg_id": "1470058" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "the co-owner of this New York ping-pong club and its Toronto branch SPiN Toronto. Sarandon and Bricklin broke up in 2015. In 2006, Sarandon and ten relatives, including her then-partner, Tim Robbins, and their son Miles traveled to Wales to trace her family's Welsh genealogy. Their journey was documented by the BBC Wales programme, \"Coming Home: Susan Sarandon\". Much of the same research and content was featured in the American version of \"Who Do You Think You Are?\" She also received the \"Ragusani Nel Mondo\" prize in 2006; her Sicilian roots are in Ragusa, Italy. Sarandon is a vegetarian. Sarandon", "psg_id": "774234" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Globe Awards and participated in a rally against gun violence in June 2018. On June 28, 2018, Sarandon was arrested during the Women Disobey protests, along with 575 other people, for protesting at the Hart Senate Office Building where a sit-in was being held against Donald Trump's migrant separation policy. While in college, Susan Tomalin met fellow student Chris Sarandon and the couple married on September 16, 1967. They divorced in 1979, but she retained the surname Sarandon as her stage name. She was then involved romantically with director Louis Malle, musician David Bowie and, briefly, actor Sean Penn. In", "psg_id": "774232" }, { "title": "Richard Glossip", "text": "guilt has not been proven beyond a reasonable doubt.\" The United States Supreme Court denied a stay of execution. Justice Stephen Breyer wrote that he would grant a stay. Richard Glossip has several high-profile supporters of his innocence, including Mark Ruffalo, Peter Sarsgaard, Sir Richard Branson, Susan Sarandon, Sister Helen Prejean, and Pope Francis. On October 13, 2014, the Oklahoma Attorney General said the state did not have adequate supply of execution drugs, and delayed the execution of Glossip and two other inmates. On January 28, 2015 the U.S. Supreme Court halted executions in Oklahoma until it decided on lethal", "psg_id": "19017684" }, { "title": "Helen Prejean", "text": "recent history of death penalty decisions by the Supreme Court of the United States and the record of George W. Bush as Governor of Texas. In 1998, Prejean was given the Pacem in Terris Award, named after a 1963 encyclical letter by Pope John XXIII that calls on all people of good will to secure peace among all nations. \"Pacem in terris\" is Latin for \"Peace on Earth.\" Prejean now bases her work at the Death Penalty Discourse Network in New Orleans. She gives talks about the issues across the United States and around the world. She and her sister", "psg_id": "1470060" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "the New Hampshire communities of Hampton, Bedford, and Dover. When asked at We Vote '08 Kickoff Party \"What would Jesus do this primary season\", Sarandon said, \"I think Jesus would be very supportive of John Edwards.\" She later endorsed Barack Obama. In the 2012 U.S. presidential election Sarandon, along with film director Michael Moore, said that they're not thrilled with Obama's performance but hope he gets four more years. She said she and the administration haven't been allies. \"I wouldn't say the White House has taken me under its wing and made me one of its best buddies,\" Sarandon said.", "psg_id": "774227" }, { "title": "Anna Politkovskaya Award", "text": "Elisabeth Rehn, Zbigniew Brzezinski, Mariane Pearl, Azar Nafisi, Asma Jahangir, Carl Gershman, Hina Jilani, Susan Sarandon, Jane Birkin, Sophie Shihab, Naomi Klein, Sister Helen Prejean, Ariel Dorfman, Vanessa Redgrave, Eve Ensler, Michael Cunningham, John Sweeney, Jonathan Schell, Noam Chomsky, Marina Litvinenko, Lucy Ash, Sussan Deyhim, Heidi Bradner, Desmond O'Malley, Anne Nivat, Annabel Markova, Lord Frank Judd, Lord Nicolas Rea, Shirley Williams, Lord Anthony Giddens, Lord Nazir Ahmed, Baroness Molly Meacher, Baroness Vivien Stern, Baroness Helena Kennedy QC, Dame Evelyn Glennie, Yakin Erturk, Elena Kudimova, Andrey Nekrasov, Peter Gabriel, Stina Scott, Anna Stavitskaya, Dubravka Ugresic, Katrina vanden Heuvel, Victor Navasky, Holly", "psg_id": "18482784" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "help finance the documentary \"Deep Run\", the story of a poor North Carolina teen undergoing a gender transition. On March 12, 2011, Sarandon spoke before a crowd in Madison, Wisconsin protesting Governor Scott Walker and his Budget Repair Bill. On September 27, 2011, Sarandon spoke to reporters and interested parties at the Occupy Wall Street protest in New York City. Her use of the word \"Nazi\" to describe Pope Benedict XVI on October 15, 2011, generated complaints from Roman Catholic authorities, and the Anti-Defamation League, which called on Sarandon to apologize. Sarandon brought activist Rosa Clemente to the 75th Golden", "psg_id": "774231" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "the mid-1980s, Sarandon dated Italian filmmaker Franco Amurri, with whom she had a daughter, Eva Amurri (born March 15, 1985) who is also an actress. From 1988, Sarandon lived with actor Tim Robbins, whom she met while they were filming \"Bull Durham\". They have two sons. Sarandon, like Robbins, is a lapsed Catholic, and they both share liberal political views. Sarandon split with Robbins in 2009. Following the end of her relationship with Robbins, she soon began a relationship with Jonathan Bricklin, son of Malcolm Bricklin. Sarandon and Bricklin helped establish a chain of ping-pong lounges named SPiN. Sarandon is", "psg_id": "774233" }, { "title": "Helen Prejean", "text": "seeking to declare a moratorium to executions. It was initially staffed by Robert Jones, Theresa Meisz, and Jené O'Keefe. The organization Witness to Innocence, composed of death row survivors who were exonerated after being convicted for crimes they did not commit, was started under The Moratorium Campaign. Prejean wrote a second book, \"The Death of Innocents: An Eyewitness Account of Wrongful Executions\" (2004). She tells of two men, Dobie Gillis Williams and Joseph O'Dell, whom she accompanied to their executions. She believes that both men were innocent of the crimes for which they were convicted. The book also examines the", "psg_id": "1470059" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Jersey, where she graduated from Edison High School in 1964. She then attended The Catholic University of America, from 1964 to 1968, and earned a BA in drama and worked with noted drama coach and master teacher, Father Gilbert V. Hartke. In 1969, Sarandon went to a casting call for the motion-picture \"Joe\" (1970) with her then-husband Chris Sarandon. Although he did not get a part, she was cast in a major role of a disaffected teen who disappears into the seedy underworld. Between 1970 and 1972, she appeared in the soap operas \"A World Apart\" and \"Search for Tomorrow\",", "psg_id": "774217" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "up the status quo right now, then you're not in touch with the status quo\". On October 30, 2016, she endorsed Green Party of the United States presidential candidate Jill Stein. In an interview with \"The Guardian\" published on November 26, 2017, Sarandon said about Hillary Clinton: \"I did think she was very, very dangerous. We would still be fracking, we would be at war [if she were president]\". Sarandon's mother Leonora Tomalin is a staunch Republican, a supporter of George W. Bush and the Iraq War. In 1995, Sarandon was one of many Hollywood actors, directors and writers interviewed", "psg_id": "774229" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "member of the Jury for the NYICFF, a local New York City Film Festival dedicated to screening films made for children between the ages of 3 and 18. Sarandon joined the cast of the adaptation of \"The Lovely Bones\", opposite Rachel Weisz, and appeared with her daughter, Eva Amurri, in \"Middle of Nowhere\"; both films were made in 2007. In June 2010, Sarandon joined the cast of the HBO pilot \"The Miraculous Year\", as Patty Atwood, a Broadway director/choreographer. However, the series was not picked up. In 2012, Sarandon's audiobook performance of Carson McCullers' \"The Member of the Wedding\" was", "psg_id": "774222" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "for the documentary \"The Celluloid Closet,\" which looked at how Hollywood films have depicted homosexuality. Sarandon and Robbins appeared at the 2000 Shadow Convention in Los Angeles to speak about drug offenders being unduly punished. In 2004, she served on the advisory committee for 2004 Racism Watch, an activist group. Sarandon has become an advocate to end the death penalty and mass incarceration. She has joined the team of people fighting to save the life of Richard Glossip, a man on death row in Oklahoma. In May 2015, Sarandon launched a campaign with fundraising platform Represent.com to sell T-shirts to", "psg_id": "774230" }, { "title": "Helen Prejean", "text": "correspond with convicted murderer Elmo Patrick Sonnier, held on Death Row in the Louisiana State Penitentiary, known as Angola. Sonnier had been sentenced to death by electrocution. She visited Sonnier in prison and agreed to be his spiritual adviser in the months leading up to his execution. The experience gave Prejean greater insight into the process involved in executions, for the convict, families, and others in the prison, and she began speaking out against capital punishment. At the same time, she founded \"Survive\", an organization devoted to counseling the families of victims of violence. Prejean has since ministered to other", "psg_id": "1470056" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "1999, she was appointed UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. In that capacity, she has actively supported the organization's global advocacy, as well as the work of the Canadian UNICEF Committee. In 2006, she was one of eight women selected to carry in the Olympic flag at the Opening Ceremony of the 2006 Olympic Winter Games, in Turin, Italy. The same year, Sarandon received the Action Against Hunger Humanitarian Award. Sarandon was appointed an FAO Goodwill Ambassador in 2010. Sarandon and Robbins both took an early stance against the 2003 invasion of Iraq, with Sarandon stating that she was firmly against war as", "psg_id": "774224" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "released at Audible.com. Sarandon was the voice actor for the character of Granny Rags, an eccentric and sinister old lady, in the stealth/action video game \"Dishonored\", released in 2012. She appeared in the films \"Arbitrage\" (2012), \"Tammy\" (2014), and \"The Meddler\" (2015). In 2017, Sarandon portrayed Bette Davis in the first season of FX's anthology series \"Feud\". Sarandon is known for her active support of progressive and liberal political causes, ranging from donations to organizations such as EMILY's List to participating in a 1983 delegation to Nicaragua sponsored by MADRE, an organization that promotes \"social, environmental, and economic justice\". In", "psg_id": "774223" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "D.C. in support of a Congressional measure to withdraw U.S. forces from Iraq. During the 2000 election, Sarandon supported Ralph Nader's run for president, serving as a co-chair of the National Steering Committee of Nader 2000. During the 2004 election campaign, she withheld support for Nader's bid, being among several \"Nader Raiders\" who urged Nader to drop out and his voters offer their support for Democratic Party candidate John Kerry. After the 2004 election, Sarandon called for US elections to be monitored by international entities. In the 2008 U.S. presidential election, Sarandon and Tim Robbins campaigned for John Edwards in", "psg_id": "774226" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "playing Patrice Kahlman and Sarah Fairbanks, respectively. In 1975, she appeared in \"The Rocky Horror Picture Show\". That same year, she also played the female lead in \"The Great Waldo Pepper\", opposite Robert Redford. She was twice directed by Louis Malle, in \"Pretty Baby\" (1978) and \"Atlantic City\" (1981). The latter earned Sarandon her first Academy Award nomination. Her most controversial film appearance was in Tony Scott's \"The Hunger\" (1983), a modern vampire story in which she had a lesbian sex scene with Catherine Deneuve. She appeared in the comedy-fantasy \"The Witches of Eastwick\" (1987) alongside Jack Nicholson, Cher, and", "psg_id": "774218" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "six-time Emmy Award nominee, including for her guest roles on the sitcoms \"Friends\" (2001) and \"Malcolm in the Middle\" (2002), and appearances in the TV films \"Bernard and Doris\" (2007) and \"You Don't Know Jack\" (2010). In 2017, Sarandon portrayed Bette Davis in the first season of FX's anthology series \"Feud\", for which she was nominated for both for acting and producing Emmys. She was also nominated for a Daytime Emmy award for executive producing \"Cool Women in History\" in 2002. Sarandon was born in the Queens borough of New York City. She is the eldest of nine children of", "psg_id": "774215" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "a pre-emptive strike. Prior to a 2003 protest sponsored by the United for Peace and Justice coalition, she said that many Americans \"do not want to risk their children or the children of Iraq\". Sarandon was one of the first to appear in a series of political ads sponsored by TrueMajority, an organization established by Ben & Jerry's Ice Cream founder Ben Cohen. Along with anti-war activist Cindy Sheehan, Sarandon took part in a 2006 Mother's Day protest, which was sponsored by Code Pink. In January 2007, she appeared with Robbins and Jane Fonda at an anti-war rally in Washington,", "psg_id": "774225" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "(\"Bart Has Two Mommies\") and as a ballet teacher, \"Homer vs. Patty and Selma\". She appeared on \"Friends\", \"Malcolm in the Middle\", \"Mad TV\", \"Saturday Night Live\", \"Chappelle's Show\", \"30 Rock\", \"Rescue Me,\" and \"Mike & Molly\". Sarandon has contributed the narration to two dozen documentary films, many of which dealt with social and political issues. In addition, she has served as the presenter on many installments of the PBS documentary series, \"Independent Lens\". In 1999 and 2000, she hosted and presented \"Mythos\", a series of lectures by the late American mythology professor Joseph Campbell. Sarandon also participates as a", "psg_id": "774221" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "marriage,\" only \"a minority believe that gays and lesbians should be permitted to 'marry,' per se.\" Later, the National Organization for Marriage used footage from the pageant for a television advertisement that warned that same-sex marriage activists wanted to silence opposition. Prejean also hired a Christian public relations firm. In late April, Prejean presented an award at the Gospel Music Association's 2009 Dove Awards in Nashville, Tennessee. Prejean also spoke at Liberty University's final convocation of the year on April 29, 2009. On May 1, 2009, Prejean stated on \"On the Record w/ Greta Van Susteren\" that she did not", "psg_id": "11876360" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "Kevin Kline, Jennifer Garner and Daniel Sunjata. He is on the Advisory Board for the Greenbrier Valley Theatre in Lewisburg, West Virginia. In 2016 he performed in the Off-Broadway production of the Dave Malloy musical \"Preludes\" as Anton Chekhov, Tchaikovsky, Alexander Glazunov, Leo Tolstoy, Tsar Nicholas II, and The Master. Sarandon has been married three times; he was first married to actress Susan Sarandon from 1967 to 1979. After his divorce from Susan, he married Lisa Ann Cooper in 1980; together the couple had two daughters and one son, Stephanie, Alexis and Michael. The marriage ended in a divorce in", "psg_id": "90232" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "surname was originally \"Sarondonethes\", was born in Istanbul, Turkey, of Greek ancestry; his mother is also of Greek descent. Sarandon graduated from Woodrow Wilson High School in Beckley. He earned a degree in speech at West Virginia University. He earned his master's degree in theater from The Catholic University of America (CUA) in Washington, D.C.. While attending CUA, he married classmate Susan Tomalin in 1967. After graduating, they both pursued acting careers, with Tomalin taking his surname as her professional name, Susan Sarandon. They were married until 1979. After graduation, he toured with numerous improvisational companies and became much involved", "psg_id": "90225" }, { "title": "Helen (play)", "text": "opportunity to escape on the boat given to them for the ceremony. Theoclymenus is furious when he learns of the trick and nearly murders his sister Theonoe for not telling him that Menelaus is still alive. However, he is prevented by the miraculous intervention of the demi-gods Castor and Polydeuces, brothers of Helen and the sons of Zeus and Leda. Helen (play) Helen (, \"Helenē\") is a drama by Euripides about Helen, first produced in 412 BC for the Dionysia in a trilogy that also contained Euripides' lost \"Andromeda\". The play has much in common with \"Iphigenia in Tauris\", one", "psg_id": "3726471" }, { "title": "Middle of Nowhere (2008 film)", "text": "Middle of Nowhere (2008 film) Middle of Nowhere is a 2008 coming-of-age comedy-drama film directed by John Stockwell, written by Michelle Morgan, and starring Susan Sarandon and her real-life daughter, Eva Amurri. It premiered at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival. The film received a Golden Trailer Awards nomination in the category of \"Best Music\". The film follows Grace (Eva Amurri), a young woman whose irresponsible mother, Rhonda (Susan Sarandon), ruins her daughter's credit rating. Rhonda uses the money to finance Grace's younger sister, Taylor's (Willa Holland), modeling campaign. While working a summer job, Grace meets the lonely Dorian Spitz", "psg_id": "12576682" }, { "title": "Dead Man Walking (play)", "text": "M. Sheileen Godwin in February 2008 as part of Tim Robbins experiment. The show's cast was mainly made up of students and faculty members as well as members of the community. Sister Helen Prejean came to King's College just days before the show opened and spoke with the entire campus community about her experiences. She also addressed those who were to be performing in the play during her presentation and attended a dress rehearsal. According to the official website of the play, For the rights to produce the play, Tim requires that at least two academic departments in the school", "psg_id": "8813683" }, { "title": "Blackbird (upcoming film)", "text": "Blackbird (upcoming film) Blackbird is an upcoming drama film directed by Roger Michell and starring Kate Winslet, Mia Wasikowska and Susan Sarandon. It is a remake of the Danish film \"Silent Heart\". A dying mother assembles her family to spend a final weekend together before she ends her life. The remake was announced in July 2018, with Kate Winslet, Diane Keaton and Mia Wasikowska cast to play members of the family. Roger Michell was announced as director, with filming initially set to begin in August. Filming began in October, with Keaton replaced by Susan Sarandon, and Sam Neill, Rainn Wilson,", "psg_id": "20806599" }, { "title": "Erstwhile Susan", "text": "Erstwhile Susan Erstwhile Susan is a 1919 American silent drama film directed by John S. Robertson, produced and distributed by Realart Pictures. It is based on a 1914 novel \"Barnabetta\" by Helen Reimensnyder Martin and later Broadway play \"Erstwhile Susan\" by Marian De Forest. Minnie Maddern Fiske starred in the Broadway play in 1916. This film version stars Mary Alden and Constance Binney, then an up-and-coming young actress. This film version, once thought to be lost, survives at the Museum of Modern Art. \"Erstwhile Susan\" was the first film by Realart Films, Adolph Zukor's offshoot affiliate of his Famous Players-Lasky", "psg_id": "15902436" }, { "title": "Kawaipuna Prejean", "text": "issue which catalyzed the formation of the modern \"Hawaiian Movement\". Prejean was known for his music and \"stand-up\" comedy as well as for his unrelenting criticism of the U.S. military presence in Hawaii. It was Kawaipuna Prejean who originally proposed the convening of the 1993 Kanaka Maoli Tribunal, and other historical actions which were carried out after his death. Kawaipuna Prejean died on his 49th birthday while fighting to stop the construction of Interstate H-3, which destroyed many ancient Hawaiian sites and substantially impacted native species along its path on the island of Oahu, including several probable extinctions. Kawaipuna Prejean", "psg_id": "2767176" }, { "title": "Susan Webb Cushman", "text": "as being \"admirably personated by her beautiful sister\". The sisters played together in \"Twelfth Night\". In 1848 Susan enraged a theatre manager during the rehearsal presentations for \"The Lady of Lyons\" in which she was to play the part of \"Helen\" to Mrs. Anna Cora Mowatt's undisclosed part. When Susan walked in late during the manager's audition of a replacement actress, an angry scene developed which, by Mrs. Mowatt's account, was \"such as I never before, and I rejoice to say never after, witnessed in a theatre\". Susan was forced to leave. Later in 1848, Susan married James Sheridan Muspratt,", "psg_id": "8998306" }, { "title": "Erstwhile Susan", "text": "other work has been lost except for a single reel from \"First Love\" (1921). Erstwhile Susan Erstwhile Susan is a 1919 American silent drama film directed by John S. Robertson, produced and distributed by Realart Pictures. It is based on a 1914 novel \"Barnabetta\" by Helen Reimensnyder Martin and later Broadway play \"Erstwhile Susan\" by Marian De Forest. Minnie Maddern Fiske starred in the Broadway play in 1916. This film version stars Mary Alden and Constance Binney, then an up-and-coming young actress. This film version, once thought to be lost, survives at the Museum of Modern Art. \"Erstwhile Susan\" was", "psg_id": "15902438" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "Carrie Prejean Caroline Michelle \"Carrie\" Prejean Boller (; born May 13, 1987) is an American model, former Miss California USA 2009, and Miss USA 2009 first runner-up. Later, Prejean was stripped of her Miss California USA crown for alleged breaches of contract. Contentious litigation between Prejean and the Miss California organization was settled in November 2009. Later that month, Prejean released a book relating the story from her point of view. Prejean was born in San Diego, California, to Francine (Coppola) and Wilbert Prejean. Her mother is an Italian American, and her father is of French descent. She was raised", "psg_id": "11876354" }, { "title": "My Sister Eileen (play)", "text": "Her sister Ruth consequently did not attend the premiere and never saw the play. Fields and Chodorov adapted their play for the 1942 film that opened while the play was still running on Broadway, as well as the 1953 musical \"Wonderful Town\". It also served as the basis for the 1960 television sitcom of the same title. My Sister Eileen (play) My Sister Eileen is an American comedy stage production, written by Joseph A. Fields and Jerome Chodorov, based on autobiographical short stories by Ruth McKenney. The stories were originally published in \"The New Yorker\" and then collected and published", "psg_id": "13724121" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "In the 2016 U.S. presidential election, she made public her support for Senator Bernie Sanders. On March 28, 2016, in an interview on \"All In with Chris Hayes\", Sarandon indicated that she and other Sanders supporters might not support Hillary Clinton if Clinton is the Democratic nominee for President. She stated: \"You know, some people feel that Donald Trump will bring the revolution immediately. If he gets in, then things will really explode.\" Hayes inquired as to whether it would be dangerous to allow Trump to become president, to which she replied: \"If you think that it's pragmatic to shore", "psg_id": "774228" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "reality television show \"I'm a Celebrity... Get Me out of Here!\", though K2 Productions executive Keith Lewis claimed he was simply notifying Prejean of all offers for appearances. In August 2009, Prejean sued Miss California USA officials on a variety of civil grounds, including libel, slander, religious discrimination, and the unauthorized release of private medical records. K2 Productions and pageant officials filed counterclaims seeking the profits from Prejean's forthcoming book, which it claims was written in violation of the Miss California USA contract, and the return of $5,200 loaned to Prejean for breast implants. On November 3, 2009, Prejean and", "psg_id": "11876363" }, { "title": "Mothers and Daughters (2016 film)", "text": "their children. A pregnant photographer (Selma Blair) captures motherhood on film while re-examining her relationship with her estranged mom. On May 8, 2012, Susan Sarandon and her real-life daughter Eva Amurri were cast in the film which was to be directed by Paul Duddridge. Sarandon and Amurri had already worked together in the 2002 comedy \"The Banger Sisters\". On June 4, 2012, Christina Ricci joined the cast, while Danielle James was announced to be producing the film. On July 3, 2012, Sharon Stone was cast, and on September 25, 2014, Paul Wesley joined to play Kevin, a pastry chef and", "psg_id": "18893992" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "Chris Sarandon Christopher Sarandon Jr. (; born July 24, 1942) is an American actor. He is known best for playing Prince Humperdinck in the movie \"The Princess Bride\", the vampire Jerry Dandrige in \"Fright Night\", Detective Mike Norris in \"Child's Play\" (1988), and for providing the speaking voice of Jack Skellington in \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\". He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as Leon Shermer in \"Dog Day Afternoon\". Sarandon was born and raised in Beckley, West Virginia, the son of restaurateurs Christopher \"Chris\" Sarandon and Cliffie (née Cardullias). His father, whose", "psg_id": "90224" }, { "title": "Susan Sarandon", "text": "Lenora Marie (née Criscione; b. 1923) and Phillip Leslie Tomalin (1917–1999), an advertising executive, television producer, and one-time nightclub singer. She has four brothers, Philip Jr., Terry (deceased May 19, 2016), Tim and O'Brian, and four sisters, Meredith, Bonnie, Amanda, and Missy. Her father was of English, Irish, and Welsh ancestry, his English ancestors being from Hackney in London and his Welsh ancestors being from Bridgend. On her mother's side, she is of Italian descent, with ancestors from the regions of Tuscany and Sicily. Sarandon was raised Roman Catholic and attended Roman Catholic schools. She grew up in Edison, New", "psg_id": "774216" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "In an incident that occurred while promoting the book, Prejean left the set during an interview on \"Larry King Live\", after King asked her why she settled her lawsuit with the Miss California USA pageant, calling the host \"inappropriate.\" On July 2, 2010, Prejean married former NFL quarterback Kyle Boller in San Diego, California. On November 11, 2010, they announced that they were expecting a child in May 2011. The couple's first child arrived on May 11, a girl named Grace Christina. She and Boller next had a son named Brody, born in 2013. Carrie Prejean Caroline Michelle \"Carrie\" Prejean", "psg_id": "11876365" }, { "title": "Kawaipuna Prejean", "text": "Kawaipuna Prejean Gayle Kawaipuna Prejean (April 14, 1943 – April 14, 1992) was a Hawaiian nationalist, activist and advocate for the Hawaiian sovereignty movement. Prejean was founder of the Hawaiian Coalition of Native Claims, now known as the Native Hawaiian Legal Corporation. A pioneer of sovereignty during the \"Hawaiian Renaissance\" of the 1970s, Prejean was one of the first voices to advocate for Kanaka Maoli (native Hawaiian) independence at the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland. He was involved in the formation of the movement to stop the bombing of the island of Kahoolawe by the U.S. Navy; this was an", "psg_id": "2767175" }, { "title": "Tammy (film)", "text": "chosen to direct the film. On October 18, 2012, it was announced that Shirley MacLaine has been offered the role of Tammy's diabetic grandmother, but the deal never came to fruition due to her scheduling conflicts with the TV series \"Downton Abbey\". On March 20, 2013, Susan Sarandon took the role of the grandmother. Sarandon wore prosthetic ankles to reflect the diabetic symptoms. Also, Kathy Bates joined the cast to play the grandmother’s lesbian cousin who saves the duo from some bad spots. And Mark Duplass joined to play a man who Tammy meets on her trip and they develop", "psg_id": "17292994" }, { "title": "The White Sister (1933 film)", "text": "as real as those of the old mute work.\" According to MGM records, the film earned $750,000 in the United States and Canada and $922,000 elsewhere, resulting in a profit of $456,000. The White Sister (1933 film) The White Sister is a 1933 American pre-Code romantic drama film directed by Victor Fleming. The film stars Helen Hayes and Clark Gable. It was based on the 1909 novel of the same name by Francis Marion Crawford and was a remake of the silent film \"The White Sister\" (1923), starring Lillian Gish and Ronald Colman. Italian aristocrat Angela Chiaromonte (Helen Hayes) spurns", "psg_id": "8042599" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "with regional theatre, making his professional debut in the play \"The Rose Tattoo\" during 1965. In 1968, Sarandon moved to New York City, where he obtained his first television role as Dr. Tom Halverson for the series \"The Guiding Light\" (1973–1974). He appeared in the primetime television movies \"The Satan Murders\" (1974) and \"Thursday's Game\" before obtaining the role of Al Pacino's transgender wife in \"Dog Day Afternoon\" (1975), a performance which earned him nominations for Best New Male Star of the Year at the Golden Globes and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. Sarandon appeared in the Broadway", "psg_id": "90226" }, { "title": "Helen Maria Chesnutt", "text": "Helen Maria Chesnutt Helen Maria Chesnutt BA MA (December 6, 1880 - August 7, 1969) was an African American teacher of Latin and the author of an influential biography and Latin text book. Helen Maria Chesnutt was born in Fayetteville, North Carolina in 1880. Her parents were the African American author Charles Chesnutt, said to be the first important black American novelist, and Susan Perry. Helen Maria Chesnutt attended Smith College with her sister, Ethel, living off-campus as did Otelia Cromwell, the only other black student attending Smith College at this time. The Chesnutt sisters moved to four different addresses", "psg_id": "17617283" }, { "title": "The White Sister (1933 film)", "text": "The White Sister (1933 film) The White Sister is a 1933 American pre-Code romantic drama film directed by Victor Fleming. The film stars Helen Hayes and Clark Gable. It was based on the 1909 novel of the same name by Francis Marion Crawford and was a remake of the silent film \"The White Sister\" (1923), starring Lillian Gish and Ronald Colman. Italian aristocrat Angela Chiaromonte (Helen Hayes) spurns the potential husband chosen by her father (Lewis Stone) in favor of Giovanni Severi (Clark Gable), a handsome army lieutenant. When her lover is reported killed in World War I, Hayes renounces", "psg_id": "8042596" }, { "title": "Helen (play)", "text": "Helen (play) Helen (, \"Helenē\") is a drama by Euripides about Helen, first produced in 412 BC for the Dionysia in a trilogy that also contained Euripides' lost \"Andromeda\". The play has much in common with \"Iphigenia in Tauris\", one of the playwright's later works. \"Helen\" was written soon after the Sicilian Expedition, in which Athens had suffered a massive defeat. Concurrently, the sophists – a movement of teachers who incorporated philosophy and rhetoric into their occupation – were beginning to question traditional values and religious beliefs. Within the play's framework, Euripides starkly condemns war, deeming it to be the", "psg_id": "3726465" }, { "title": "Elmo Patrick Sonnier", "text": "Eddie Sonnier was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole because he was a minor at the time of the crime. While on death row at Louisiana State Prison, Elmo Sonnier was contacted by an outreach effort setting up communication with inmates on Death Row. Sister Helen Prejean, a Catholic nun, was assigned to him. After they started a correspondence, she began to visit him and became his spiritual adviser. He was the first of many death row inmates whom she counseled. Sr. Prejean subsequently became a nationally prominent anti-death penalty activist. Sister Helen Prejean later said", "psg_id": "6672707" }, { "title": "Safe Passage (film)", "text": "Safe Passage (film) Safe Passage is a 1994 American drama film starring Susan Sarandon, and featuring Nick Stahl, Sam Shepard, Sean Astin and Jason London. Directed by Robert Allan Ackerman from a screenplay by Deena Goldstone, it is based on the novel \"Safe Passage\" by Ellyn Bache. Maggie Singer (Susan Sarandon) is an obsessive, superstitious and moderately psychic woman who has premonitions in her dreams. The mother of seven children, only one of which still lives at home, she is getting divorced from her husband, and plans to move into the city and take a job as a civil servant.", "psg_id": "10714005" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "in an evangelical Christian household in Vista, California. Prejean's parents divorced in 1988. Prejean graduated in 2005 from Vista High School. She studied at San Diego Christian College, an evangelical private school located in El Cajon, California, and attends the Rock Church, where she volunteers with their outreach ministries, including JC's Girls. Prejean also volunteers with Luv-em-Up Ministries in El Cajon, where she works with children with developmental disabilities. She is studying to become a special education teacher. Prejean has modeled for Target, Saks Fifth Avenue, Bloomingdale's, and Nordstrom. She has also appeared in \"Bliss\" magazine, as a model for", "psg_id": "11876355" }, { "title": "Dalton Prejean", "text": "The car's taillights were not working, and within a few hundred feet of the lounge, Trooper Cleveland, who was on his way to work driving his police vehicle, signaled the Chevrolet to stop. Prejean and his brother attempted to switch places in the front seat because the defendant had been driving without a license. The trooper noticed the switch and ordered the occupants out of the car. He told Michael George and Michael Broussard to get back in and began to search Joseph Prejean. Dalton Prejean, back in the car, stated in reaction to the trooper's pushing Joseph against the", "psg_id": "7740494" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "E! Entertainment Television, and in an interactive model search competition for the NBC game show \"Deal or No Deal\". Prejean has been an ambassador for the San Diego Padres as a member of the \"Pad Squad\" since 2006. In 2007, she competed in the Miss California USA 2008 beauty pageant and was first runner-up. Prejean returned the following year and won the Miss California USA 2009 title, succeeding Raquel Beezley as California's representative to the Miss USA pageant. Prejean competed at the nationally televised Miss USA 2009 pageant in Las Vegas, Nevada on April 19, 2009, and placed first runner-up.", "psg_id": "11876356" }, { "title": "Dalton Prejean", "text": "Dalton Prejean Dalton Prejean (December 10, 1959 – May 18, 1990) was an American murderer. He was tried, convicted, and executed by the electric chair in Louisiana for the murder of Louisiana State Police Trooper Donald Cleveland. The case received international attention because the defendant was a black man convicted by an all-white jury; had brain damage and tested just above mental retardation; and was age 17 at the time of the crime. Prejean was the second of four children. When he was two weeks old his parents sent him from their home in Lafayette to live with his aunt", "psg_id": "7740487" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "K2 announced a settlement with undisclosed terms, with both sides dropping their lawsuits. CNN subsequently reported that Prejean's settlement with Miss California USA officials was prompted by the revelation of a \"sex tape\", a home video involving Prejean. In November 2009, Prejean released a memoir titled \"Still Standing: The Untold Story of My Fight Against Gossip, Hate, and Political Attacks\" through conservative publisher Regnery Publishing. The book explores what Prejean believes were unfair attacks by those in the media that leaned left and what she characterized as \"a vindictive smear campaign\" from Hollywood, while also focusing on her conservative values.", "psg_id": "11876364" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "have an opinion on civil unions for same-sex couples, but that she supports certain rights of same-sex couples, such as hospital visitations. She has stated that she would be willing to meet with representatives from California's largest gay rights group \"as long as it's not political\". Pageant organizers investigated Prejean for violating the terms of her contract after a photograph of Prejean partially nude with her back turned to the camera appeared on a celebrity gossip blog. Prejean defended the shots as legitimate modeling, and Miss USA owner Donald Trump agreed, stating, \"We are in the 21st century. We have", "psg_id": "11876361" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "He also told ABC News that she lost the crown because of how she answered the question. Prejean has also stated that she believes that her answer cost her the crown. Of that moment, Prejean has written: Prejean stated that she was told by Miss California USA pageant officials that she \"need[ed] to not talk about\" her faith and was pressured to apologize for her statement. Donald Trump, who owns most of the Miss Universe Organization, defended Prejean's answer, saying that \"Miss California has done a wonderful job\" and that \"It wasn't a bad answer. That was simply her belief.\"", "psg_id": "11876358" }, { "title": "Carrie Prejean", "text": "Prejean's answer to her final question during the pageant became the subject of controversy. Prejean received nationwide attention over her response to a question about same-sex marriage during the 2009 Miss USA pageant. Prejean was asked by pageant judge Perez Hilton whether she believed every U.S. state should legalize same-sex marriage. She responded: The media attention intensified after Hilton added a video blog post to his website, and made comments there and elsewhere, disparaging Prejean and her answer to the question. Hilton called her a \"dumb bitch\" and stated: \"She gave an awful, awful answer that alienated so many people.\"", "psg_id": "11876357" }, { "title": "Child's Play (1988 film)", "text": "of kids who come into contact with a modern-day hi-tech version of the Good Guy Doll. Gabriel Bateman and Aubrey Plaza were cast as Andy Barclay and his mother Karen, respectively. The film is scheduled to be released on June 21, 2019. Child's Play (1988 film) Child's Play is a 1988 American slasher film directed and co-written by Tom Holland, and produced by David Kirschner from a story by Don Mancini. It is the first film in the \"Child's Play\" series and the first installment to feature the character Chucky. It stars Catherine Hicks, Dinah Manoff, Chris Sarandon, Alex Vincent,", "psg_id": "2833138" }, { "title": "Child's Play (1988 film)", "text": "Child's Play (1988 film) Child's Play is a 1988 American slasher film directed and co-written by Tom Holland, and produced by David Kirschner from a story by Don Mancini. It is the first film in the \"Child's Play\" series and the first installment to feature the character Chucky. It stars Catherine Hicks, Dinah Manoff, Chris Sarandon, Alex Vincent, and Brad Dourif. Hicks plays a widowed mother who gives her son a doll for his birthday, unaware that the doll is possessed by the soul of an infamous serial killer. The film was released on November 9, 1988, and grossed more", "psg_id": "2833116" }, { "title": "Noel (film)", "text": "she must look after herself more, rather than worrying about everyone else. Noel (film) Noel is a 2004 Christmas-themed drama film written by David Hubbard and directed by Chazz Palminteri. It stars Penélope Cruz, Susan Sarandon, Paul Walker, Alan Arkin, Daniel Sunjata and an uncredited Robin Williams. It was filmed in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The film centers on five strangers who are linked together – and who meet each other at separate times – by a series of events that take place on Christmas Eve in New York. The main character is Rose (Susan Sarandon), a woman who is struggling", "psg_id": "4734183" }, { "title": "Noel (film)", "text": "Noel (film) Noel is a 2004 Christmas-themed drama film written by David Hubbard and directed by Chazz Palminteri. It stars Penélope Cruz, Susan Sarandon, Paul Walker, Alan Arkin, Daniel Sunjata and an uncredited Robin Williams. It was filmed in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The film centers on five strangers who are linked together – and who meet each other at separate times – by a series of events that take place on Christmas Eve in New York. The main character is Rose (Susan Sarandon), a woman who is struggling to cope with caring for her mother, an Alzheimer's patient. Meanwhile, Nina", "psg_id": "4734181" }, { "title": "Anywhere but Here (film)", "text": "Anywhere but Here (film) Anywhere but Here is a 1999 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film, based on the novel of the same name by Mona Simpson. The screenplay was written by Alvin Sargent, and the film was directed by Wayne Wang. It was produced by Laurence Mark, Petra Alexandria, and Ginny Nugent. It stars Susan Sarandon, Natalie Portman, and Shawn Hatosy. Filming began in late June 1998. The film debuted at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 17, 1999, before being released in the United States on November 12. Adele August (Susan Sarandon) is an eccentric woman who, with her", "psg_id": "526091" }, { "title": "Extremities (play)", "text": "teenager, believes that Raul will not be convicted because a rape did not actually occur and there is no proof. Patricia believes in the judicial system and insists on calling the police. The three friends also turn on each other at various points in the play, due to Raul's knowledge of each through stalking them. For instance, close to the play's opening, Raul reveals to Terry that Marjorie had been having an affair with Terry's boyfriend. Susan Sarandon originated the lead role of Marjorie in the 1982 off-Broadway production. Farrah Fawcett later took over the role to great critical acclaim,", "psg_id": "6916005" }, { "title": "Helen Lawson", "text": "she has left to play a \"character role\" in a television series. For the 1967 film adaptation, author Susann hoped that the Bette Davis would play the role, but Judy Garland was hired instead. Garland was replaced by Susan Hayward. Lawson made another appearance in the 2008 novel \"Candy Everybody Wants\" by Josh Kilmer-Purcell, where she acts as a mentor to the protagonist, 15-year-old Jayson Blocher, as he is beginning his career in Hollywood. Helen Lawson Helen Lawson is a fictional character from Jacqueline Susann's best-selling 1966 novel \"Valley of the Dolls\", said to be based largely on legendary stage", "psg_id": "10492076" }, { "title": "Extremities (film)", "text": "Extremities (film) Extremities is a 1986 American thriller film starring Farrah Fawcett, Alfre Woodard, Diana Scarwid and James Russo. It was adapted from the successful, yet controversial, 1982 off-Broadway play of the same name by William Mastrosimone. Both Fawcett and Russo had appeared in the stage play (Fawcett taking over a role originated by Susan Sarandon), and Fawcett received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress for her performance in the film. Marjorie (Fawcett) is a young woman who works in a museum and lives with two female roommates, Pat (Woodard) and Terry (Scarwid) in Los Angeles. One night, while", "psg_id": "7203069" }, { "title": "Susan Isaacs", "text": "books and screenplays, Isaacs has reviewed fiction and nonfiction for \"The New York Times\", the \"Los Angeles Times\", \"The Washington Post\", and \"Newsday\". She belongs to the National Book Critics Circle. Isaacs has written about politics, including a series of essays on the 2000 presidential campaign for \"Newsday\". She has also authored op-eds and articles on feminism, film, and First Amendment issues. In 1985, Isaacs adapted her own novel for the screenplay of the Paramount film \"Compromising Positions\", which starred Susan Sarandon and Raul Julia. She wrote and co-produced Touchstone Pictures’ \"Hello Again\", a 1987 comedy starring Shelley Long, Gabriel", "psg_id": "10337926" }, { "title": "The Calling (2014 film)", "text": "New Zealand for graphic violence. The Calling (2014 film) The Calling is a 2014 Canadian crime thriller film adapted from the 2008 novel of the same name by Michael Redhill (published under the pen name Inger Ash Wolfe). The film stars Susan Sarandon, Gil Bellows, Ellen Burstyn, Topher Grace, Donald Sutherland, and Christopher Heyerdahl. Inspector Hazel Micallef (Susan Sarandon) is a police officer in the small Ontario town of Fort Dundas. She is called to check in on elderly Delia Chandler and finds the woman nearly decapitated in her living room. Chandler's mouth is twisted as if she is screaming.", "psg_id": "18250513" }, { "title": "The Calling (2014 film)", "text": "The Calling (2014 film) The Calling is a 2014 Canadian crime thriller film adapted from the 2008 novel of the same name by Michael Redhill (published under the pen name Inger Ash Wolfe). The film stars Susan Sarandon, Gil Bellows, Ellen Burstyn, Topher Grace, Donald Sutherland, and Christopher Heyerdahl. Inspector Hazel Micallef (Susan Sarandon) is a police officer in the small Ontario town of Fort Dundas. She is called to check in on elderly Delia Chandler and finds the woman nearly decapitated in her living room. Chandler's mouth is twisted as if she is screaming. The police encounter another gruesome", "psg_id": "18250502" }, { "title": "Helen (play)", "text": "root of all evil. About thirty years before this play, Herodotus argued in his \"Histories\" that Helen had never in fact arrived at Troy, but was in Egypt during the entire Trojan War. The Archaic lyric poet Stesichorus had made the same assertion in his \"Palinode\" (itself a correction to an earlier poem corroborating the traditional characterization that made Helen out to be a woman of ill repute). The play \"Helen\" tells a variant of this story, beginning under the premise that rather than running off to Troy with Paris, Helen was actually whisked away to Egypt by the gods.", "psg_id": "3726466" }, { "title": "Chris Sarandon", "text": "Sarandon also reprised his role as Jack Skellington for several Disneyland Halloween events and attractions including; \"Halloween Screams\", the \"Frightfully Fun Parade,\" and the Haunted Mansion Holiday, a three-month overlay of the Haunted Mansion, where Jack and his friends take control of a mansion in an attempt to introduce Christmas, much as his character did in the movie. Sarandon appeared in TV again with a recurring role as Dr. Burke on NBC's long-running medical drama \"ER\". In 1991 he performed on Broadway in the short-lived musical \"Nick & Nora\" (based on the movie \"The Thin Man\") with Joanna Gleason, the", "psg_id": "90230" }, { "title": "The Exonerated (play)", "text": "statute of limitations for the crimes had been exceeded. Ryan declared a moratorium on the use of the death sentence in the state in 2000. In early January 2003, shortly before he left office, he pardoned four men whom he believed to be innocent. On January 11, 2003, having lost confidence in the state's penal system, Ryan commuted the death sentences of 167 prisoners on Illinois’ death row to life imprisonment. He said that would allow them to appeal their convictions. In 2005, the play was adapted into a film of the same name, starring Susan Sarandon, Danny Glover and", "psg_id": "18907551" }, { "title": "The Witches of Eastwick (film)", "text": "The Witches of Eastwick (film) The Witches of Eastwick is a 1987 American comedy-dark fantasy film based on John Updike's novel \"The Witches of Eastwick\" (1984). Directed by George Miller, the film stars Jack Nicholson as Daryl Van Horne, alongside Cher, Michelle Pfeiffer and Susan Sarandon as the eponymous witches. Alexandra Medford (Cher), Jane Spofford (Susan Sarandon), and Sukie Ridgemont (Michelle Pfeiffer) are three dissatisfied women living in the picturesque town of Eastwick, Rhode Island. Alex is a sculptor and single mother of one daughter; Jane is a newly divorced music teacher unable to have children; while Sukie has six", "psg_id": "8023430" }, { "title": "Play Me Out (Helen Reddy album)", "text": "but MCA did not release Reddy's cover from this album as a single. Country artist Louise Mandrell did, however, have a number six Country hit with it two years after the release of this album, in 1983. Side 1 Side 2 Play Me Out (Helen Reddy album) Play Me Out is the thirteenth studio album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy that was released in 1981 by MCA Records. Having recorded 12 studio albums at Capitol Records over a 10-year period, she felt the move was \"'long overdue... For the last three years I didn't feel I was getting the", "psg_id": "18957667" }, { "title": "Elizabethtown (film)", "text": "grossed $52,034,889 worldwide within its release of 68 days. The film features dozens of contemporary rock songs, and Kentucky natives My Morning Jacket play Ruckus, a fictional rock group who reunite during the film. Elizabethtown (film) Elizabethtown is a 2005 American romantic tragicomedy film written and directed by Cameron Crowe, and starring Orlando Bloom and Kirsten Dunst. Alec Baldwin has a small role as a CEO of an athletic shoe company and Susan Sarandon appears as a grieving widow. The movie's title comes from its primary location, Elizabethtown, Kentucky. Drew Baylor is a designer for a shoe company. When his", "psg_id": "4812684" }, { "title": "The Front Page (1974 film)", "text": "The Front Page (1974 film) The Front Page is a 1974 American black comedy-drama film directed by Billy Wilder and starring Jack Lemmon and Walter Matthau. The screenplay by Wilder and I.A.L. Diamond is based on Ben Hecht and Charles MacArthur's play of the same name (1928), which inspired several other films and televised movies and series episodes. \"Chicago Examiner\" reporter Hildebrand \"Hildy\" Johnson (Jack Lemmon) has just quit his job in order to marry Peggy Grant (Susan Sarandon) and start a new career, when convict Earl Williams (Austin Pendleton) escapes from death row just prior to his execution. Earl", "psg_id": "9063952" }, { "title": "In the Life", "text": "hopefully broadening its reach. On March 3, 2013, UCLA Film & Television Archive officially became the new home for \"In the Life\"'s full collection. The series was regularly commentated by Harvey Fierstein from 2001 to 2004. Past hosts of the show include Kate Clinton and Katherine Linton. Guest hosts for the series have included Cherry Jones, Paris Barclay, Janeane Garofalo, Lesley Gore, Lea DeLaria, Madonna, Jade Esteban Estrada, Nathan Lane, Howard Dean, Gavin Newsom, Helen Thomas, Nancy Grace, RuPaul, Angela Lansbury, Jerry Herman, Carol Channing, Larry Kramer, Barbara Gittings, Lillian Faderman, Judy Shepard, Susan Sarandon, Billie Jean King, Lily Tomlin,", "psg_id": "6087866" }, { "title": "Dalton Prejean", "text": "I'd like to thank all of those who supported me all these years. I'd also like to thank my loved ones for being strong. . . . My son will be a better person for not letting something like this bring down his life. . . . Keep strong, keep pushing, keep praying. They said it wasn't for the revenge, but it's hard for me to see, to understand. I hope they're happy. So I forfeit my life. I give my love to all. God bless. Dalton Prejean Dalton Prejean (December 10, 1959 – May 18, 1990) was an American", "psg_id": "7740499" }, { "title": "Dalton Prejean", "text": "requirements be imposed. On December 10, 1976, Prejean was released to the custody of his aunt in Houston, apparently without any probation requirements. Within seven months, Dalton was once more under arrest for murder. At about five o'clock in the morning of July 2, 1977, Prejean, his brother Joseph, Michael George, and Michael Broussard left Roger's Nite Club in Lafayette Parish. The four had spent the night drinking in various lounges in the vicinity. They left Roger's Nite Club in a 1966 Chevrolet driven by Dalton, with his brother in the front seat and the other two in the back.", "psg_id": "7740493" }, { "title": "The Rimers of Eldritch", "text": "at the Cherry Lane Theatre on February 20, 1967, where it ran for 32 performances. The cast included Dena Dietrich, Don Scardino, Helen Stenborg, Susan Tyrrell, and Bette Henritze, who won the Obie Award for Distinguished Performance. Wilson adapted his play into a television movie broadcast by PBS as the first episode of its \"Great Performances\" series on November 4, 1972. The production was directed by Davey Marlin-Jones, and stars Roberts Blossom, Susan Sarandon, Rue McClanahan, K Callan, Will Hare, Kate Harrington, Frances Sternhagen, and Ernest Thompson. The play was revived at La MaMa in 1981 for the theater's 20th", "psg_id": "13575373" }, { "title": "Helen (play)", "text": "is the real Helen, since he has hidden the Helen he won in Troy in a cave. However, the woman he was shipwrecked with was in reality, only a mere phantom of the real Helen. Before the Trojan war even began, a judgement took place, one that Paris was involved in. He gave the Goddess Aphrodite the award of the fairest since she bribed him with Helen as a bride. To take their revenge on Paris, the remaining goddesses, Athena and Hera, replaced the real Helen with a phantom. However, Menelaus did not know better. But luckily one of his", "psg_id": "3726469" }, { "title": "Helen of Sparta (play)", "text": "Helen of Sparta (play) Helen of Sparta is a tragicomic play by Jacob M. Appel. It premiered at the Venus Theatre in Laurel, Maryland on January 23, 2009. The play starred Julia Heynen as Helen, D. Grant Cloyd as Paris, Phil Amico as Protesilaus, Mary Burke-Hueffmeier as Laodamia and Ellie Nicoll as Oenone. Critic Ted Ying singled out Heynen's performance as a \"forceful personification of the face that launched a thousand ships\" and praised her as \"beautiful, confident, [and] charismatic.\" The play retells the story of the Trojan War from Helen's point of view. Paris kidnaps Helen from Sparta and", "psg_id": "14684248" } ]
[ "dead man walking (disambiguation)", "dead man walking", "dead man walking" ]
in which city does the action of the 1998 movie godzilla take place?
[ { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "however, was not without its supporters. Kevin Thomas of the \"Los Angeles Times\", wrote that the film was an \"expertly designed theme park ride of a movie that packs nonstop thrills.\" In a slightly positive fashion, Gary Kamiya of Salon commented that \"The plot is about as ridiculous as you'd expect, but for the most part its absurdities are tolerable.\" Joe Leydon of \"Variety\" contributed mildly to the positive sentiment by saying \"Throughout \"Godzilla\", New York endures the most sustained rainfall in all of movie history. Most of the action takes place at night, but even the daytime scenes unfold", "psg_id": "4124531" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Godzilla: King of the Monsters in 3D", "text": "falls off as the Scorpion-78 lifts off and Kevin takes the co-pilot's place. As Daxton flies the chopper, Kevin reluctantly fires the missile into Godzilla's throat, which successfully kills the monster. Kevin falls off the Scorpion-78, but is saved by Godzilla. Kevin weeps as Godzilla takes its last breath. In 1983, American filmmaker Steve Miner approached Toho, the owners of Godzilla, about a Hollywood-produced \"Godzilla\" film with a big budget, A-list actors, and high-priced special effects. Miner had stated to have \"always been a fan of Godzilla\" and found that the character could be remade into a potentially \"good movie\".", "psg_id": "20767920" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "a research team, investigating strange occurrences and defending mankind from dangerous mutations with the new Godzilla, which grew to full size in a few days, serving as humanity's protector from the new threats. Godzilla (1998 film) Godzilla is a 1998 American monster film directed and co-written by Roland Emmerich. The film is a reimagining of Toho's \"Godzilla\" franchise and is the 23rd film in the franchise and the first Godzilla film to be completely produced by a Hollywood studio. The film stars Matthew Broderick, Jean Reno, Maria Pitillo, Hank Azaria, Kevin Dunn, Michael Lerner, and Harry Shearer. The film is", "psg_id": "4124552" }, { "title": "Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019 film)", "text": "month, Legendary announced that production would also take place at parent company Wanda's Qingdao Movie Metropolis facility in Qingdao, China, along with \"Pacific Rim Uprising\". In December 2016, Legendary revealed that the official title for \"Godzilla 2\" would be \"Godzilla: King of the Monsters\". In January 2017, Dougherty was officially confirmed as the director. Dougherty described the film as: While Dougherty loved Gareth Edwards's slow-build, Dougherty revealed that his film will \"definitely take the gloves off for this film. No holding back.\" In September 2014, it was revealed that Max Borenstein would return to write the script. Borenstein later spoke", "psg_id": "19985286" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "film's theme song \"The Sky Falls\". The English dub was produced by Post Haste Digital. Takayuki Hattori returned to compose the soundtrack, marking it his fourth \"Godzilla\" film score. XAI also returned to perform the film's theme song \"The Sky Falls\". On his work on the film, Hattori stated: \"Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle\" was given a theatrical release in Japan on May 18, 2018, and released worldwide on Netflix on July 18, 2018. \"Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle\" was released in 158 theaters in Japan and reached eighth place at the box office. The film", "psg_id": "20567045" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "total ticket sales through an eight-week theatrical run. Internationally, the film took in an additional $242,700,000 in business for a combined worldwide total of $379,014,294. For 1998 as a whole, the film was the ninth highest-grossing film domestically and the third-highest-grossing film worldwide. \"Godzilla\" received generally negative reviews from critics. On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a 16% approval rating based on 75 reviews, with an average rating of 4/10. The website's critical consensus reads: \"Without compelling characters or heart, \"Godzilla\" stomps on everything that made the original (or any monster movie worth its salt) a classic.\"", "psg_id": "4124527" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "from Planet of the Monsters, failing to adequately explore the worthwhile worldbuilding it introduces, or that its predecessor introduced.\" In May 2018, a teaser poster was released for the third and final film in the anime trilogy, titled \"\". The poster also hints at the appearance of King Ghidorah, whose name is spoken within the movie, and revealed the film is scheduled for a release on November 9, 2018. Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle Following the events of \"\", the Aratrum is unable to contact Haruo and the rest after their encounter with the original Godzilla. The Captain", "psg_id": "20567048" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "Godzilla (1998 film) Godzilla is a 1998 American monster film directed and co-written by Roland Emmerich. The film is a reimagining of Toho's \"Godzilla\" franchise and is the 23rd film in the franchise and the first Godzilla film to be completely produced by a Hollywood studio. The film stars Matthew Broderick, Jean Reno, Maria Pitillo, Hank Azaria, Kevin Dunn, Michael Lerner, and Harry Shearer. The film is dedicated to Tomoyuki Tanaka, the co-creator and producer of various \"Godzilla\" films, who died in April 1997. In October 1992, TriStar announced plans to produce a \"Godzilla\" film. Jan de Bont was hired", "psg_id": "4124492" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "it build all necessary materials for them to use in order to trap Godzilla within the city, then cover it with nanometal, before finishing it off with EMP harpoons. While overseeing the construction, Yuko confesses her feelings for Haruo and kisses him. Godzilla awakens and quickly advances on the city, which forces Galu-Gu to sacrifice the city's defenses in order to divert power to finish building the harpoon. Haruo, Yuko, and Belu-be battle Godzilla with aerial Vulture suits in order to slow it down. The trio managed to hold Godzilla long enough for the city to complete its construction and", "psg_id": "20567041" }, { "title": "Godzilla: The Series", "text": "by Ian Ziering) as they battle giant mutant monsters that frequently appear in the wake of the events depicted in the 1998 film \"Godzilla\". Dr. Tatopoulos accidentally discovers the egg that survived the aerial bombardment before it hatches, in a minor change from the ending in the 1998 film. The creature hatches after Nick Tatopoulos stumbles onto it and it assumes him to be its parent. Subsequently, Dr. Tatopoulos and his associates form a research team, investigating strange occurrences and defending mankind from dangerous mutations. Godzilla, the only hatchling of its species to survive in the movie, imprints on Nick", "psg_id": "5248827" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "of the original Godzilla filmmakers expressed support for the film; Haruo Nakajima (who portrayed Godzilla from 1954-1972) stated, \"I'm pleased. I hope that a competition will spring up between Toho and TriStar,\" Koichi Kawakita (special effects director of the Heisei Godzilla films) stated, \"I have great expectations. I’m looking forward to seeing it, not only because I direct special effects for Godzilla films but also because I am a movie fan,\" Teruyoshi Nakano (special effects director of the late Showa Godzilla films) stated, \"I'm pleased that a new approach will be taken\", and Ishirō Honda (director of various Showa Godzilla", "psg_id": "4124505" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "film in 3D, and was thus rejected by major American movie studios. Under pressure from a 10,000-member group of Japanese \"Godzilla\" fans calling themselves the \"Godzilla Resurrection Committee\", Tanaka decided to helm a Japanese film for \"strictly domestic consumption\" to be released jointly alongside Miner's movie. In an effort to disavow Godzilla's increasingly heroic and anthropomorphic depiction in previous films, Tanaka insisted on making a direct sequel to the original 1954 movie. He hired screenwriter Shuichi Nagahara, who wrote a screenplay combining elements of the previously cancelled \"The Resurrection of Godzilla\" and Miner's still unproduced film, including an intensification of", "psg_id": "151907" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "participated in the filming of the movie. An F-18 Marine Reserve pilot, Col. Dwight Schmidt, actually piloted the plane that \"fired\" the missiles that killed Godzilla. The soundtrack featuring alternative rock music was released on May 19, 1998 by Epic Records. It was a success on the music charts, peaking at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum on June 22, 1998. The original score was composed by David Arnold. The film's score was not released on CD until 9 years later, when it went on sale as a complete original film score in 2007 by La", "psg_id": "4124522" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "Godzilla as an \"international brand\" and set the film up at TriStar, Woods recalled, \"Peter got it; he saw the movie in his head. He was like, ‘Godzilla, the fire-breathing monster?! Yesss!'\" TriStar Vice Chairman Ken Lemberger was sent to Tokyo to oversee the deal in obtaining the Godzilla rights from Toho in mid-1992. Sony's initial offer included a $300,000-400,000 advance payment with an annual licensing fee for the Godzilla character, as well as production bonuses, exclusive distribution and merchandising rights for Japan, a profit percentage from international ticket sales and merchandising, usage rights to some of the monsters from", "psg_id": "4124503" }, { "title": "Godzilla: The Series", "text": "Godzilla: The Series Godzilla: The Series is an American-Japanese animated television series developed by Jeff Kline and Richard Raynis, which originally aired on Fox Kids in the United States between September 1998 and April 2000. The show premiered on September 12, 1998 and is a sequel to \"Godzilla\" (1998). Malcolm Danare, Kevin Dunn and Michael Lerner reprise their roles from the film. Using an art style similar to that of Adelaide's previous productions \"\" and \"Extreme Ghostbusters\", the series follows the Humanitarian Environmental (or Ecological, in \"Area 51\") Analysis Team (H.E.A.T.), a research team led by Dr. Nick Tatopoulos (voiced", "psg_id": "5248826" }, { "title": "Godzilla: The Album", "text": "song appears to criticize the film for distracting the public, saying, \"Godzilla, pure motherfucking filler. Get your eyes off the real killer.\" Godzilla: The Album Godzilla: The Album is the soundtrack to the 1998 film, \"Godzilla\". It was released on May 19, 1998 through Epic Records and mainly consists of alternative rock songs. The soundtrack was a success, peaking at No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and reaching platinum certification. The album was commercially successful in both the United States and Japan, being certified platinum by the RIAJ and RIAA in June and July 1998, respectively. By July 1998, the", "psg_id": "13812187" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "picture of Godzilla. The French metal band Gojira acquired their name from the original Japanese name of Godzilla. Brazilian metal band Sepultura has a song titled \"Biotech is Godzilla\", co-written with Jello Biafra, which verses on the impacts of Biotechnology in contemporary life. The song is featured in their 1993 album, Chaos A.D.. R&B recording artist Ginuwine sampled the Godzilla roar on the song \"What's So Different\" from his 1998 sophomore album \"100% Ginuwine\". Rapper MF DOOM recorded an album titled \"Take Me to Your Leader\" under the alias King Geedorah, inspired by Godzilla's famous three-headed nemesis, King Ghidorah. Oakland,", "psg_id": "10289450" }, { "title": "Godzilla: King of the Monsters in 3D", "text": "from radiation poisoning. Balinger deduces that the Baby is a living atomic reactor with regenerative properties. Since the sea disasters continued even after the Baby's death, Balinger concludes that the adult Godzilla is coming to the city, but the military disregard his ideas again. Kruschov kidnaps Kevin and demands that Daxton exchange the missiles as ransom. Kevin manages to escape just as Godzilla rises from San Francisco Bay. The military attack the beast but to no effect, which angers Godzilla into a rampage. Daxton, Balinger, and Martin plan to lure Godzilla out of the city with a recording of the", "psg_id": "20767918" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "second installment in the anime trilogy was announced in a second post-credits scene in the theatrical release of the film revealing the film's Japanese title, poster featuring Mechagodzilla and the film's 2018 release date. The film's Japanese title was revealed as \"Gojira: Kessen Kidō Zōshoku Toshi\" (translations varied from \"Godzilla: Battle Mobile Breeding City\" to \"Godzilla: The City Mechanized for the Final Battle\"), while the English title was later revealed as \"Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle\". In March 2018, the film's official website revealed a new poster, plot details, and that singer XAI would return to perform the", "psg_id": "20567044" }, { "title": "Godzilla: The Album", "text": "Godzilla: The Album Godzilla: The Album is the soundtrack to the 1998 film, \"Godzilla\". It was released on May 19, 1998 through Epic Records and mainly consists of alternative rock songs. The soundtrack was a success, peaking at No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and reaching platinum certification. The album was commercially successful in both the United States and Japan, being certified platinum by the RIAJ and RIAA in June and July 1998, respectively. By July 1998, the album sold 2.5million copies worldwide. It was #56 on the \"Billboard\" chart of 1998's best-selling albums, having sold 1.3million copies in the", "psg_id": "13812185" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "proceed to lure Godzilla into the trap. Godzilla survives the attack and overheats the facility. Galu-Gu refuses to lose and decides to fuse with the nanometal. While the remaining Bilusaludo embrace the fusion, the humans are appalled by it and escape the city. The three Vultures begin to fuse with their pilots, against Yuko's will. To Galu-Gu's bewilderment, the nanometal seems to have no effect on Haruo and fails to assimilate him. Metphies warns Haruo that if it is not stopped, Mechagodzilla City will consume the entire planet. Galu-Gu argues that in order to defeat Godzilla, they must become greater", "psg_id": "20567042" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "\"It is interesting [that] the US version of Godzilla runs about trying to escape missiles... Americans seem unable to accept a creature that cannot be put down by their arms.\" In 2004, Toho began trademarking future incarnations of TriStar's Godzilla as \"Zilla\" for future appearances. This decision was made by producer Shōgo Tomiyama and \"\" director Ryuhei Kitamura because they felt Emmerich's film \"took the God out of Godzilla\" by portraying the character like a mere animal. The name \"Zilla\" was chosen for the character by Tomiyama as a satirical take on counterfeit Godzilla products that use \"Zilla\" as a", "psg_id": "4124544" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "2004, Toho began trademarking new iterations of TriStar's Godzilla as \"Zilla\", with only the incarnations from the 1998 film and animated show retaining the Godzilla copyright/trademark. A marine iguana nest is exposed to the fallout of radiation following a military nuclear test in French Polynesia. Many years later, in the South Pacific Ocean, a Japanese fishing vessel is suddenly attacked by an enormous sea creature, with only one seaman surviving. Traumatized, he is questioned by a mysterious Frenchman in a hospital regarding what he saw, to which he only replies \"Gojira.\" Dr. Niko \"Nick\" Tatopoulos, an NRC scientist, is in", "psg_id": "4124494" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "to produce a trilogy of Godzilla films upon acquiring the license for Godzilla in 1992. Emmerich had considered using the Monster Island concept from the Toho films with the intention of creating something wild, as well as including six or seven monsters, stating, \"We’ll probably come up with other monsters because we don’t want to tie ourselves too much to certain things\". Prior to the 1998 film's release, Sony felt confident enough with the film's potential box office success that they paid Toho $5 million for sequel rights, which guaranteed them to produce a second film within five years after", "psg_id": "4124548" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "distributed past \"Godzilla\" films for the American market through his studio UPA) received permission from Toho to pitch a new Godzilla film to Hollywood studios, stating, \"For ten years I pressured Toho to make one in America. Finally they agreed.\" Saperstein initially met with Sony Pictures producers Cary Woods and Robert N. Fried for discussions regarding a live-action Mr. Magoo film but the discussions led to the availability of the rights to Godzilla. Interested, Woods and Fried proposed the idea to Columbia Pictures, but were initially rejected. Woods stated, \"We pitched the idea to Columbia and they passed outright. Their", "psg_id": "4124501" }, { "title": "Shin Godzilla", "text": "achieved a successful resurgence for both the Big G and himself.\" In July 2017, co-director Shinji Higuchi attended G-Fest XXIV and answered questions regarding sequels, stating, \"A lot of people have questions. ‘When is the next Japanese Godzilla movie coming out?’ They cannot make it until after 2020\". Higuchi noted that this was due to Toho's contract with Legendary Entertainment, which restricts Toho from releasing a live-action \"Godzilla\" film in the same year as Legendary's \"Godzilla\" film (two of Legendary's \"Godzilla\" sequels will be released in 2019 and 2020). Higuchi also noted Legendary's contract expires in 2020. Despite not producing", "psg_id": "18455550" }, { "title": "Godzilla (2014 film)", "text": "and \"Man of Steel\". Two other books were scheduled for release including \"Godzilla: With Light and Sound!\" for children, and \"Godzilla: The Art of Destruction\", a collection of artwork, plus interviews with the director and cast members. Legendary announced in January 2014, along with a video message by Edwards, a tie-in graphic novel to be released on May 7, 2014, one week before the movie. Entitled \"Godzilla: Awakening\", the novel's events take place decades before the events seen in the film. It is co-written by Greg Borenstein and the film's screenwriter Max Borenstein, with cover art by Arthur Adams and", "psg_id": "16580196" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "James Perkins from HeyUGuys gave the film 3 stars out of 5, stating the film is \"neither the best or worst iteration of the Godzilla franchise but is most definitely made with the intention of trying something new but adding a heavy sci-fi and futuristic element to the famous monster.\" Jeff Pawlak from Geekiverse awarded the film 5.5 out of 10, feeling that the film had \"great ideas\" with an \"interesting setting\" but felt the CG animation was \"ugly as ever\", felt the film lacked complex characters and action, stating \"City on the Edge of Battle completely mishandles the pass", "psg_id": "20567047" }, { "title": "The Gulf War Did Not Take Place", "text": "Take Place\" by Jean Giraudoux (in which characters attempt to prevent what the audience knows is inevitable). The essays in \"Libération\" and \"The Guardian\" were published before, during and after the Gulf War and they were titled accordingly: during the American military and rhetorical buildup as \"The Gulf War Will not take Place\"; during military action as \"The Gulf War is not Taking Place\", and after action was over, \"The Gulf War Did Not Take Place\". A book of elongated versions of the truncated original articles in French was published in May 1991. The English translation was published in early", "psg_id": "3783710" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "than humanity. Haruo is conflicted, but ultimately chooses to win the battle with his humanity intact. He destroys the command center, along with Galu-Gu, which deactivates the nanometal but sets Godzilla free, who proceeds to destroy the city. Haruo tends to Yuko, who is unable to wake from her comatose state, while the surviving humans hide in a cave with Metphies as everything burns around them. In a post-credits scene that flashes back to an earlier scene, Metphies explains to Haruo that a monster, more powerful than Godzilla, destroyed his planet, and reveals that the monster's name is \"Ghidorah\". The", "psg_id": "20567043" }, { "title": "Godzilla: King of the Monsters in 3D", "text": "about is this big monster destroying buildings, we're screwed.'\" Dekker was not influenced by the original Toho films, having never seen a \"Godzilla\" film all the way through. Dekker instead took inspiration from Steven Spielberg films and \"James Bond\" films. Dekker wanted to write an action adventure with an Irwin Allen quality that would have been interesting even without Godzilla in it. Dekker gave the character \"Peter Daxton\" an eyepatch as a reference to Dr. Serizawa from the original \"Godzilla\" film. Dekker also wrote a character named \"Dana Martin\" (\"Dana Kryer\" in the first draft), who was to be based", "psg_id": "20767922" }, { "title": "Godzilla (franchise)", "text": "the only episodes to fully use digital ink and paint animation. \"Godzilland\" also included live action segments, which featured a human girl and an actor in a Godzilla suit. The segments would consist of Godzilla telling the girl about his childhood adventures. The success of the \"Godzilla\" franchise has spawned two American Saturday morning cartoon TV series: the first one is the collaboration series produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions and co-produced by Toho, \"Godzilla\", and the second one is the series produced by Sony Pictures Television, \"\", a cartoon sequel to the 1998 film. Both series feature a scientific investigative team", "psg_id": "7579888" }, { "title": "Place-permutation action", "text": "\"place-permutation\" action one must take care to determine from the context which interpretation is intended, if the author does not give specific formulas. Consider the first interpretation. The following descriptions are all equivalent ways to describe the rule for the first interpretation of the action: This action may be written as the rule formula_29. Now if we act on this by another permutation formula_30 then we need to first relabel the items by writing formula_31. Then formula_30 takes this to formula_33 This proves that the action is a left action: formula_34. Now we consider the second interpretation of the action", "psg_id": "18225298" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1954 film)", "text": "effects filmmaking that would become essential in Japan's film industry since the release of \"Godzilla\" (1954). Critic and scholar Ryusuke Hikawa stated: \"Disney created the template for American animation, In the same way, (special-effects studio) Tsubaraya created the template for the Japanese movie business. It was their use of cheap but craftsman-like approaches to movie-making that made tokusatsu unique.\" In 1998, TriStar Pictures released a reimagining of \"Godzilla\", directed by Roland Emmerich. Despite that Emmerich wanted his \"Godzilla\" to have nothing to do with Toho's \"Godzilla\", he did maintain some elements from the original 1954 film, stating, \"We took part", "psg_id": "151894" }, { "title": "Godzilla: The Series", "text": "of \"Godzilla\" (1998), featuring three episodes of the TV series: \"What Dreams May Come\", \"Monster War: Part 1\" and \"Where Is Thy Sting?\". In 2014, Mill Creek Entertainment released the complete series on DVD in North America, including the two unaired episodes. The episodes were released in chronological order, not the broadcast order. Two video games were released for the Game Boy Color. They were developed by Crawfish Interactive and published by Crave Entertainment. \"Godzilla: The Series\" was released in 1999 and \"Godzilla: The Series - Monster Wars\" was released in 2000. Godzilla: The Series Godzilla: The Series is an", "psg_id": "5248831" }, { "title": "Godzilla vs. Destoroyah", "text": "Heisei Godzilla would have faced off against the ghost of the original 1954 Godzilla. While this idea was scrapped, it was decided to maintain the reference to the original film by reintroducing the Oxygen Destroyer, the weapon that killed the original Godzilla 40 years earlier. In the original script, the final battle was to have taken place in the then still under construction World City, a development project costing $2.35 billion, though Tokyo governor Yukio Aoshima scrapped the project on account of its unpopularity with taxpayers. Toho began promoting the movie via large placards featuring the \"kanji\" text ゴジラは死にます (\"Godzilla", "psg_id": "3094186" }, { "title": "Godzilla (franchise)", "text": "much press coverage in Japan preceding the release of the first movie in 1954. The Heisei and Millennium series have largely continued this concept. The initial series of movies is named for the Shōwa period in Japan (as all of these films were produced before the \"\"Shōwa Emperor\"\" Hirohito's death in 1989). This Shōwa timeline spanned from 1954, with \"Godzilla\", to 1975, with \"Terror of Mechagodzilla\". With the exceptions of \"Godzilla\", \"Godzilla Raids Again\", \"Mothra vs. Godzilla\" and \"Terror of Mechagodzilla\", much of the Shōwa series monster-action was intentionally made comical and laughable for children, with Godzilla frequently engaged in", "psg_id": "7579863" }, { "title": "Godzilla: The Planet Eater", "text": "the Tokyo International Film Festival on November 3, 2018, was given a theatrical release in Japan on November 9, 2018, and will be released worldwide by Netflix on January 9, 2019. Joshua Meyer from SlashFilm stated \"Rather than revert to a big dumb monster movie, The Planet Eater is able to balance its kaiju action with life-and-death concerns while wrapping up threads of character drama woven through the trilogy as a whole. The movie plays with rich themes that might leave you thinking (or scratching your head) as you wait for the post-credits scene.\" Godzilla: The Planet Eater Following Mechagodzilla", "psg_id": "20827846" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "teens and young adults by Marc Cerasini based on Godzilla, respectively entitled \"Godzilla Returns\" (1996), \"Godzilla 2000\" (1997 (which had no relation to the film that would later use that name)), \"Godzilla at World's End\" (1998) and \"Godzilla vs. the Robot Monsters\" (1999). A fifth novel, also by Cerasini, \"Godzilla and the Lost Continent\", was planned for 1999 but never published. These books, as well as four novels aimed at juvenile readers in their late childhood and early teenage years by Scott Ciencin, respectively entitled \"Godzilla, King of the Monsters\" (1996 (which was not connected to the American version of", "psg_id": "10289441" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "the biggest video opening since \"Titanic\". The DVD sold over 400,000 units in the United States by the end of 1998. It was also reported that NBC would pay around for the television broadcast rights in the United States. The film was released on Blu-ray Disc on November 10, 2009. Special features include the visual effects commentary, the \"Behind the Scenes of \"Godzilla\" with Charles Caiman\" and \"All Time Best of \"Godzilla\" Fight Scenes\" featurettes, as well as the music video of \"Heroes\" by The Wallflowers. A \"Mastered in 4K\" Blu-ray version was released on July 16, 2013. TriStar planned", "psg_id": "4124547" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "Kizer. Burr reportedly responded by \"[fixing] me with one of those withering glares and just said nothing.\" Roger Ebert and Vincent Canby gave the film negative reviews. Gene Siskel described the movie as \"dull.\" In May 2016, Kraken Releasing revealed plans to release the original Japanese version of \"The Return of Godzilla\" and its international English dub on DVD and Blu-ray for the first time in North America on September 13, 2016. However, it was also revealed that the Americanized version of the film, \"Godzilla 1985\" would not be featured in the release due to on-going copyright issues concerning music", "psg_id": "151919" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "in Sim City is Tokyo, Japan 1954 showing Godzilla destroying the city. The \"Rampage\" series of video games is heavily inspired by Godzilla and King Kong films. Players take control of gigantic monsters as they destroy all the buildings in a city and survive onslauts of military forces. One of the monsters is a female lizard/dinosaur monster named Lizzie, who resembles and is clearly based on Godzilla. In an issue of Nintendo Power in an advertisement for the \"Rampage: World Tour\" game for the Game Boy Color, they give the reason why Lizzie is destructive is because she broke up", "psg_id": "10289447" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "and plan to cover up their country's role in the nuclear testing that created Godzilla. Suspecting a nest somewhere in the city, they cooperate with Nick to trace and destroy it. Following a second encounter with the military, Godzilla dives into the Hudson River to evade the military, where he is attacked by Navy submarines. After colliding with torpedoes, Godzilla sinks. Believing he is finally dead, the authorities celebrate. Nick and Philippe's strike team, followed by Audrey and her cameraman Victor \"Animal\" Palotti, find the nest inside Madison Square Garden and locate over 200 eggs. Before the French can succeed", "psg_id": "4124498" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "character because he acts out of rage and self-preservation and shows where science and technology can go wrong. Godzilla was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 1996 MTV Movie Awards. He is one of only three fictional characters to date ever granted the award. He also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2004. WatchMojo.com listed Godzilla as #1 on their \"Top 10 Giant Movie Monsters\" list. \"Wizard\" ranked Godzilla as the #44 greatest villain of all time. Godzilla in popular culture As an enduring and iconic symbol of post-World War II cinematic history, Godzilla, the", "psg_id": "10289456" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "earned ¥100 million on its first week. Naoya Fujita from IGN gave the film a 4.5 rating, indicating a \"bad\" rating, stating, \"\"Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle\" takes some promising ingredients, but cooks them into an unpalatable meal. We never really understand what the protagonists are fighting for, and there's not even a satisfying scene of urban destruction (a Godzilla staple). It fails both emotionally and viscerally.\" James Grebey from Inverse called the film \"bleakly pointless\", stating the film is \"extremely self-serious, depressing and fairly light on fun\" and called the film \"the biggest bummer in Godzilla’s filmography.\"", "psg_id": "20567046" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle Following the events of \"\", the Aratrum is unable to contact Haruo and the rest after their encounter with the original Godzilla. The Captain orders that if drones do not find survivors by forty-eight hours, the Aratrum will withdraw from Earth. Haruo Sakaki is rescued by a native girl named Miana and has his wounds treated with a strange powder. She belongs to an indigenous tribe called the \"Houtua\", surviving descendants of humans. The Houtua recover Haruo's surviving team and hold them for questioning. Miana and her twin sister Maina use telepathy to", "psg_id": "20567037" }, { "title": "Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019 film)", "text": "about the sequel, stating, \"The response to the first film was really exciting, but now that that world is established, we can do bigger and even better things.\" While promoting \"\", Borenstein mentioned that one thing he aimed to do in the \"Godzilla\" sequel is make Godzilla more empathetic for the audience, referencing the end of the first film, \"When [Godzilla] blows his blue flame down the throat of the other creature – a creature we never empathized with in any way – we're empathizing with Godzilla. That's the thing about the movie that I'm most proud of, and I", "psg_id": "19985287" }, { "title": "Super Godzilla", "text": "Super Godzilla Unlike other games of the era, \"Super Godzilla\" is not a straight action game. Instead, the player must guide Godzilla into the different levels by pressing the adequate button in the appropriate place. The game is split in two screens: the top one shows the actions Godzilla is making at the moment, while the bottom one shows his location on the current level. When Godzilla finds a monster to battle, the game switches into a standard side-view fighting segment. This game uses Bagan, a monster that was originally supposed to fight Godzilla in a feature film. It substitutes", "psg_id": "6849687" }, { "title": "Godzilla 2: War of the Monsters", "text": "Godzilla 2: War of the Monsters Godzilla 2: War of the Monsters is a video game for the Nintendo Entertainment System. The player controls military forces trying to prevent Godzilla and other giant monsters from destroying cities. Mothra, Hedorah, and Baragon along with King Ghidorah are added to the line up, and are joined by Rodan. This game, released in place of an earlier announced game meant to star Rodan, was received poorly by audiences, due in part to a lack of a genuine plot, and due to the game having an extremely arbitrary style of combat, which was difficult", "psg_id": "8544407" }, { "title": "Godzilla (franchise)", "text": "box office. It was the highest-grossing film franchise in Japan, up until it was surpassed by the anime film series \"Doraemon\" in 2013. In Japan, Godzilla appeared in five out of 26 episodes of Toho's live-action television program \"Zone Fighter\" in 1973. Also in Japan, Godzilla (along with a plethora of other kaiju) appeared in an animated toy show called \"Godzilla Island\" that ran from 1997–1998. Between 1994 and 1996, four 30-minute episode OVA's were created, featuring Godzilla and various other kaiju from the Showa series of movies. The characters were depicted in a cute and friendly 'chibi'-esque anime style.", "psg_id": "7579884" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "suffix. The character has since appeared in other media as \"Zilla\". The film was nominated and won several awards in 1998–99. Furthermore, it was screened out of competition at the 1998 Cannes Film Festival. Following its cinematic release in theaters, the Region 1 widescreen edition of the film was released on DVD in the United States on November 3, 1998. Special features for the DVD include; photo galleries, visual effects and special FX supervisor commentaries, the music video of \"Heroes\" by The Wallflowers, Behind the Scenes of \"Godzilla\" with Charles Caiman, theatrical trailers, a featurette, director/producer and cast biographies, a", "psg_id": "4124545" }, { "title": "Godzilla vs. Charles Barkley", "text": "the subject matter.\" The Godzilla costume comprised many foam rubber pieces, and puppeteers produced the monster's facial expressions with radio control devices. Some of the miniature buildings in the commercial were originally used in the 1984 film \"Ghostbusters\". The special effects team used mattes to create the illusion of a larger city. In December 1993, Dark Horse Comics released \"Godzilla vs. Barkley\", a one-shot comic inspired by the commercial (although most of the action takes place in California rather than in Japan). The comic was written by Mike Barron with art by Jeff Butler and Keith Aiken. Godzilla vs. Charles", "psg_id": "12920951" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "under darkly overcast skies, which, of course, makes it all the easier for Emmerich to obscure Godzilla's features for the maximum amount of time to generate the maximum amount of suspense.\" Writing for the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", Roger Ebert gave the film one-and-a-half stars out of four, noting that \"One must carefully repress intelligent thought while watching such a film. The movie makes no sense at all except as a careless pastiche of its betters (and, yes, the Japanese \"Godzilla\" movies are, in their way, better—if only because they embrace dreck instead of condescending to it). You have to absorb such", "psg_id": "4124532" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "the first 15 Godzilla films, and allow Toho to continue producing domestic Godzilla films while TriStar developed their film. Sequentially, Toho sent Sony a document of rules on how to treat Godzilla, Robert Fried stated, \"They even sent me a four-page, single-spaced memo describing the physical requirements the Godzilla in our film had to have. They’re very protective.\" In October 1992, TriStar formally announced their acquisition of the rights to \"Godzilla\" from Toho to produce a trilogy of \"Godzilla\" films, with the promise of \"remaining true to the original series—cautioning against nuclear weapons and runaway technology.\" After TriStar's announcement, many", "psg_id": "4124504" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "its character. Nakajima stated \"its face looks like an iguana and its body and limbs look like a frog\". Satsuma walked out of a screening of the film at fan convention G-Con '98 in Chicago, stating, \"it's not Godzilla, it doesn't have his spirit\". The \"Godzilla\" on the film was considered so different from Toho's Godzilla by the fans and the audience that the term \"GINO\", (\"Godzilla In Name Only\"), was coined by critic and Godzilla fan Richard Pusateri to distinguish the character apart from Toho's Godzilla. Kaneko pondered on the treatment the character was given by the studio, stating", "psg_id": "4124543" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "a remnant of Mechagodzilla. They are then attacked by a pack of Servums, but Metphies arrives with some other survivors and drives them off. Galu-Gu explains that the nanotechnology that built Mechagodzilla somehow survived and in the past 20,000 years, it has steadily self-replicated and expanded itself. With this fact, the Bilusaludo tell Haruo and the rest that they can win against Godzilla with the nanometal, which prompts Haruo and the rest of the crew to remain on Earth and continue the original plan to defeat Godzilla. They manage to make contact with the Aratrum, which takes the few crew", "psg_id": "20567039" }, { "title": "Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019 film)", "text": "think Gareth did an amazing job pulling that off. I think that's what sets up our Godzilla franchise in a way that the second Godzilla movie can pick up on to begin to make Godzilla a more relatable, emphatic figure. But it needed that groundwork because you don't immediately invest emotionally in something that looks like a giant dragon or lizard.\" In late January 2017, Millie Bobby Brown was the first to be cast for the film, marking it her feature film debut. In February 2017, Kyle Chandler and Vera Farmiga were cast as the parents to Brown's character. In", "psg_id": "19985288" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "However, poor merchandise sales for the film led to a cancellation of a toyline based on the animated series. Robert Fried had estimated that $80 million was spent on marketing worldwide. The Wall Street Journal reported that the film would need to earn $240 million domestically in order to be considered a success. \"Godzilla\" was released worldwide on May 20, 1998. Sony expected the film to earn $100 million during the film's opening weekend, which fell on Memorial Day weekend. The film instead earned $55 million on its opening weekend and $74 million one week after its release, below industry", "psg_id": "4124525" }, { "title": "Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II", "text": "by Mechagodzilla. Garuda's nuclear reactor explodes and resurrects the King of the Monsters. Another ending was considered in which Godzilla's escaping life energy mutates Baby Godzilla into a new adult Godzilla. Toho promoted the film as Akira Ifukube's last performance as composer, and aired the children's program \"Adventure Godzilla-land\", which portrayed Godzilla and Mechagodzilla as rival news anchors reporting on the events of the upcoming movie, as well as featuring the dance routine \"Be like Godzilla\". Shortly after the movie was released, Toho further promoted the film's merchandise by opening a Godzilla-themed simulation ride in Sanrio Puroland called \"Monster Planet", "psg_id": "3112427" }, { "title": "Godzilla (2014 film)", "text": "different feel than the 1998 film and our biggest concern is making sure we get it right for the fans because we know their concerns. It must be brilliant in every category because I'm a fan as well.\" Edwards further stated, \"Without addressing anything specific, everyone knows how important it is to get it right.\" The film remained in development into 2012, missing the planned release date. Edwards worked on his vision for the film at a stage at the Warner Bros. lot. The production team developed Godzilla models, artwork and pre-visualizations of the action scenes of the movie. From", "psg_id": "16580150" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "cues that New World Pictures borrowed from \"Def-Con 4\" for use in \"Godzilla 1985\". The Return of Godzilla The Return of Godzilla, released in Japan as is a 1984 Japanese \"kaiju\" film featuring Godzilla, produced and distributed by Toho. The film is directed by Koji Hashimoto, with special effects by Teruyoshi Nakano and stars Ken Tanaka, Yasuko Sawaguchi, Yosuke Natsuki, and Keiju Kobayashi, with Kenpachiro Satsuma as Godzilla. It is the 16th film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise and the first film in the Heisei series, despite having been produced during the Shōwa period. \"The Return of Godzilla\" serves as both", "psg_id": "151920" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "the original film that used that name)), \"Godzilla Invades America\" (1997), \"\" (1998) and \"Godzilla vs. the Space Monster\" (1998), and several picture books aimed at younger readers ages four and up, were produced during the late 1990s and the early half of 2000. Some of the novels written by Marc Cerasini present Godzilla as a force of nature much like in the Heisei series, neither truly good nor evil, with Mothra appearing in two of the books as a benevolent, supernatural and sentient creature who occasionally made a point to help people when monsters threatened the Earth. Godzilla has", "psg_id": "10289442" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "is launched. The Americans intervene and fire a counter-missile at the Soviet missile. Hayashida and Okumura are extracted from Tokyo via helicopter and taken to Mt. Mihara to set up the homing device before the two missiles collide above Tokyo. The two missiles collide, producing an electrical storm and an EMP, which revives Godzilla once more and temporarily disables the Super X. Godzilla and the Super X battle through the streets. Godzilla finally destroys the Super X and continues its rampage, until Hayashida uses the homing device to distract it. Godzilla leaves Tokyo and swims across the Japanese sea, following", "psg_id": "151903" }, { "title": "Godzilla vs. Hedorah", "text": "bad\" and \"the music ... really kills the movie.\" Monster Zero criticized the film's production values and said that it \"succeeds in carrying the series over the edge into strictly kid's stuff\" and \"begins the series' inexorable slide into oblivion.\" Stomp Tokyo said the film has \"many obvious, crippling flaws\" but added that \"there are some good things,\" praising the monster action in particular. In a review of \"Godzilla 1985\", Roger Ebert cited it as his favorite of the Godzilla movies. American Kaiju called the film \"a confused Godzilla non-epic that doesn't seem to be sure just who it was", "psg_id": "2917265" }, { "title": "Godzilla: Planet of the Monsters", "text": "pretty darn cool\" but felt the film wasn't \"nearly as thematically ambitious as its predecessor\" and concluded by stating, \"But still, with its impressive 3-D animation and action sequences, 'Planet of the Monsters' has the makings of something interesting.\" In Japan, the film was released on DVD and Blu-ray by Toho Video on May 16, 2018. \"Godzilla: Planet of the Monsters\" is the first film in the anime trilogy. The second film in the trilogy, titled \"\" was released on May 18, 2018. The third and final film in the trilogy, titled \"\", was released on November 9, 2018. Godzilla:", "psg_id": "19684583" }, { "title": "Godzilla vs. Mothra", "text": "Godzilla vs. Mothra Originally conceived as a standalone Mothra film entitled \"Mothra vs. Bagan\", the movie was notable for its return to a more fantasy-based, family-oriented atmosphere evocative of pre-1984 \"Godzilla\" films. Although he did not return as director, Ōmori continued his trend of incorporating Hollywood elements into his screenplay, in this case nods to the \"Indiana Jones\" franchise. The film was released in Japan on December 12, 1992 and in direct to video in the United States in 1998 by Columbia Tristar Home Video as \"Godzilla and Mothra: The Battle for Earth\". Unadjusted for inflation, the film remains the", "psg_id": "151829" }, { "title": "Super Godzilla", "text": "Gaming Monthly\" similarly criticized that the map roaming is too slow and boring and the battles are too lacking in interactivity, and additionally complained that frustrating \"cheap hits\" were too common. They gave the game a score of 6 out of 10. Super Godzilla Unlike other games of the era, \"Super Godzilla\" is not a straight action game. Instead, the player must guide Godzilla into the different levels by pressing the adequate button in the appropriate place. The game is split in two screens: the top one shows the actions Godzilla is making at the moment, while the bottom one", "psg_id": "6849693" }, { "title": "Godzilla", "text": "Godzilla has been featured alongside many supporting characters. It has faced human opponents such as the JSDF, or other monsters, including King Ghidorah, Gigan and Mechagodzilla. Godzilla sometimes has allies, such as Rodan, Mothra and Anguirus, and offspring, such as Minilla and Godzilla Junior. Godzilla has also fought characters from other franchises in crossover media, such as the RKO Pictures/Universal Studios movie monster King Kong and the Marvel Comics characters S.H.I.E.L.D., the Fantastic Four and the Avengers. is a portmanteau of the Japanese words: and , which is fitting because in one planning stage, Godzilla was described as \"a cross", "psg_id": "151648" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "1983. Godzilla would make his first official appearance three years later as one of the playable monsters in The Movie Monster Game by Epyx also for the Commodore 64 PC. (In 1983, a Godzilla knock-off called Goshzilla appeared in this games predecessor, \"Crush, Crumble and Chomp!\"). Godzilla would get his own games on the NES such as \"\" and \"\". He had his own game on the original Game Boy simply titled \"Godzilla\". Godzilla would make an unauthorized appearance in early versions of the game \"Revenge Of Shinobi\". Because of the copyright issues, he was removed from latter releases. For", "psg_id": "10289445" }, { "title": "Godzilla vs. Mothra", "text": "come to like the characters on screen, or at least be entertained by them.\" Mike Bogue of American Kaiju said the film \"[does] not live up to its potential,\" but added that \"[its] colorful and elaborate spectacle eventually won [him] over\" and \"the main story thread dealing with the eventual reconciliation of the divorced couple adequately holds the human plot together.\" Sony - Blu-ray (Toho Godzilla Collection) Godzilla vs. Mothra Originally conceived as a standalone Mothra film entitled \"Mothra vs. Bagan\", the movie was notable for its return to a more fantasy-based, family-oriented atmosphere evocative of pre-1984 \"Godzilla\" films. Although", "psg_id": "151843" }, { "title": "Godzilla", "text": "last longer during performances. In \"The Return of Godzilla\" (1984), some scenes made use of a 16-foot high robotic Godzilla (dubbed the \"Cybot Godzilla\") for use in close-up shots of the creature's head. The Cybot Godzilla consisted of a hydraulically-powered mechanical endoskeleton covered in urethane skin containing 3,000 computer operated parts which permitted it to tilt its head and move its lips and arms. In \"Godzilla\" (1998), special effects artist Patrick Tatopoulos was instructed to redesign Godzilla as an incredibly fast runner. At one point, it was planned to use motion capture from a human to create the movements of", "psg_id": "151664" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "The Return of Godzilla The Return of Godzilla, released in Japan as is a 1984 Japanese \"kaiju\" film featuring Godzilla, produced and distributed by Toho. The film is directed by Koji Hashimoto, with special effects by Teruyoshi Nakano and stars Ken Tanaka, Yasuko Sawaguchi, Yosuke Natsuki, and Keiju Kobayashi, with Kenpachiro Satsuma as Godzilla. It is the 16th film in the \"Godzilla\" franchise and the first film in the Heisei series, despite having been produced during the Shōwa period. \"The Return of Godzilla\" serves as both a sequel to the original 1954 film and a reboot of the franchise that", "psg_id": "151896" }, { "title": "Godzilla, King of the Monsters!", "text": "break off her arranged engagement to him. She is actually in love with Hideo Ogata (Akira Takarada), a salvage ship captain. Dr. Serizawa, however, gives her a demonstration of his secret project, which horrifies her. She is sworn to secrecy and unable to bring herself to break off the engagement. Godzilla surfaces from Tokyo Bay, unharmed by the depth charges, and attacks the city. The next morning, to repel Godzilla, the JSDF arranges for a modification to the tall electrical towers along the Tokyo coast. The King of the Monsters resurfaces that night and easily breaks through the electrical tower", "psg_id": "5407890" }, { "title": "Godzilla: City on the Edge of Battle", "text": "communicate with their guests to understand their reasons for burning their lands. After the Houtua realize the group was after Godzilla, the twins inform Haruo that their god was destroyed by Godzilla and left behind an egg. With an understanding that Haruo is waging war against Godzilla and not the Houtua, they are released, but the twins accompany them as both protective guides and observers. The group is attacked by a swarm of wormlike creatures, but they are able to fight them off with the twins' help. During the fight, Galu-Gu realizes that the twins' arrowheads are laced with \"nanometal\",", "psg_id": "20567038" }, { "title": "Godzilla: Save the Earth", "text": "kaiju in Godzilla's universe are way cooler than grown, sweaty men in tights.\" Godzilla: Save the Earth Godzilla: Save the Earth is a fighting video game released in 2004 for PlayStation 2 and Xbox. Based on characters and situations from the \"Godzilla\" film series, the game itself is a sequel to \"\". \"Godzilla: Save the Earth\" was followed by \"\" in 2007. The storyline of \"Save the Earth\" takes place two years after \"\". The story involves mankind getting hold of Godzilla's DNA, known in the game as \"G-Cells.\" The Vortaak learn of this, once again returning to Earth, controlling", "psg_id": "4396565" }, { "title": "Godzilla: Save the Earth", "text": "Godzilla: Save the Earth Godzilla: Save the Earth is a fighting video game released in 2004 for PlayStation 2 and Xbox. Based on characters and situations from the \"Godzilla\" film series, the game itself is a sequel to \"\". \"Godzilla: Save the Earth\" was followed by \"\" in 2007. The storyline of \"Save the Earth\" takes place two years after \"\". The story involves mankind getting hold of Godzilla's DNA, known in the game as \"G-Cells.\" The Vortaak learn of this, once again returning to Earth, controlling a vast army of monsters, including their ultimate weapon: SpaceGodzilla. The player faces", "psg_id": "4396562" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "to the first American remake. This series also only lasted for two seasons. Godzilla has appeared in many \"Robot Chicken\" parodies. In one, for instance, Godzilla and his wife are lying in bed and his wife says \"I don't know, maybe if we use some toys?\" then Mechagodzilla walks into frame cheering with a dildo coming out of his chest. Godzilla made a cameo appearance (in a clip from \"Godzilla vs. Biollante\") in the 1996 comedy, \"Mars Attacks!\". Godzilla also made an appearance in the \"Happy Tree Friends\" episode, 'Wingin' It' when he attacks Flaky. A Godzilla action figure was", "psg_id": "10289439" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "nickname \"Godzilla\" which represents his powerful hitting. Matsui had a cameo in the film \"Godzilla Against Mechagodzilla.\" The Nissan GT-R sports car was famously nicknamed \"Godzilla\" by the Australian motoring publication \"Wheels\" in its July 1989 edition - a name that has stuck to this day. This became one of the subjects of the car games. Godzilla has been featured in 32 films from 1954 to today. The \"Godzilla\" films have carved out an enduring and resonant place for themselves in cinematic history. As such, motifs from the series have been echoed, parodied or paid tribute to in numerous later", "psg_id": "10289437" }, { "title": "Godzilla (franchise)", "text": "It was followed by two sequel series, \"Godzilla\" (published in book form as \"Godzilla: History's Greatest Monster\") and \"Godzilla: Rulers of Earth\", as well as seven five-issue miniseries to date. To tie-in with the 2014 film, three books were published. Titan Books published a novelization of the movie in May 2014, written by Greg Cox. The graphic novel \"Godzilla: Awakening\" by Max Borenstein, Greg Borenstein and Eric Battle served as a prequel, and \"Godzilla: The Art of Destruction\" by Mark Cotta told about the making of the movie. Godzilla has been referenced in \"The Simpsons\" comics on three separate occasions.", "psg_id": "7579895" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "present all throughout the sitcom \"Roseanne\" from the series premiere to the series finale. Variations (some very subtle) on the Godzilla roar can be heard. These variations include: Many books have been released pertaining to Godzilla and the \"Godzilla\" series, including various collection books and manga. \"Gojiro\" is the 1991 debut novel by former \"Esquire\" columnist Mark Jacobson. It reinterprets the \"Godzilla\" film series from the perspective of the daikaiju—not a fictional creature depicted on-screen via suitmation, but an irradiated varanid–turned–B-movie star named Gojiro (an homage to Gojira, the Japanese name for Godzilla). Random House Publishing produced four novels for", "psg_id": "10289440" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "to do the effects for the film. Winston crafted sculptures of Godzilla and The Gryphon. De Bont later left the project after TriStar refused to approve his budget of $100–120 million. In November 2018, an unofficial digital graphic novel adaptation of Elliott and Rossio's unproduced \"Godzilla\" script was released online. Entitled \"Godzilla '94\", the graphic novel features artwork by Todd Tennant, who worked with Rossio on the project. Prior to the release of \"Independence Day\", director Roland Emmerich and producer Dean Devlin signed on to do \"Godzilla\" under the condition they would be able to handle the film their way,", "psg_id": "4124507" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "ignores the events of the Shōwa films, placing itself in line with the darker tone and themes of the original film and returning Godzilla to his destructive, antagonistic roots. In 1985, New World Pictures released \"Godzilla 1985\", a heavily re-edited American adaptation of the film which included additional footage, Raymond Burr reprising his role from \"Godzilla, King of the Monsters!\", as well as being produced, filmed, and edited with the same techniques. The Japanese fishing vessel \"Yahata-Maru\" is caught in strong currents off the shores of Daikoku Island. As the boat drifts into shore, the island begins to erupt, and", "psg_id": "151897" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "foot was also built for close-up shots of city destruction scenes. \"The Return of Godzilla\" was released on December 15, 1984 in Japan where it was distributed by Toho. It was a reasonable success in Japan, with attendance figures at approximately 3,200,000 and the box office gross being approximately $11 million (the film's budget was $6.25 million). Despite its American re-edit receiving negative reviews, the original Japanese cut of the film has been much more well-received by critics and fans. In 1985, the film won the \"Japan Academy Award\" for Special Effects. WatchMojo.com listed \"The Return of Godzilla\" as #8", "psg_id": "151913" }, { "title": "Godzilla", "text": "cannot be held to human standards of good and evil. \"He totally destroys everything and then there is a rebirth. Something new and fresh can begin.\" In the original Japanese films, Godzilla and all the other monsters are referred to with gender-neutral pronouns equivalent to \"it\", while in the English dubbed versions, Godzilla is explicitly described as a male, such as in the title of \"Godzilla, King of the Monsters!\". The creature in the 1998 Godzilla film was depicted laying eggs through parthenogenesis. Godzilla has a distinctive disyllabic roar (transcribed in several comics as \"Skreeeonk!\"), which was created by composer", "psg_id": "151656" }, { "title": "Godzilla", "text": "Science Theater 3000\" and the song \"Godzilla\" by Blue Öyster Cult. Godzilla has also been used in advertisements, such as in a commercial for Nike, where Godzilla lost an oversized one-on-one game of basketball to a giant version of NBA player Charles Barkley. The commercial was subsequently adapted into a comic book illustrated by Jeff Butler. Godzilla has also appeared in a commercial for Snickers candy bars, which served as an indirect promo for the 2014 movie. Godzilla's success inspired the creation of numerous other monster characters, such as Gamera, Reptilicus of Denmark, Yonggary of South Korea, Pulgasari of North", "psg_id": "151671" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "Prime Minister Mitamura meets with Soviet and American envoys and declares that nuclear weapons will not be used on Godzilla, even if it were to attack the Japanese mainland. Meanwhile, the Soviets have their own plans to counter the threat posed by Godzilla, and a Soviet control ship disguised as a freighter in Tokyo Harbor prepares to launch a nuclear missile from one of their orbiting satellites should Godzilla attack. Godzilla is sighted at dawn in Tokyo Bay heading towards Tokyo, causing mass evacuations. The Japanese Air Self Defense Force attacks Godzilla but fails to stop its advance on the", "psg_id": "151901" }, { "title": "Godzilla in popular culture", "text": "films. \"Godzilla\" movies were frequently a target for commentary by the \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\" television series which parodied B-movies. \"Bambi Meets Godzilla\" is the title of a humorous 1969 Canadian cartoon created entirely by Marv Newland. In 1994 it was voted #38 of the 50 Greatest Cartoons of all time by members of the animation field. Only two minutes long, this cartoon is considered a classic by many animation fans. Hanna Barbera created a Animated TV series about Godzilla in 1978. The series lasted two seasons. Tri-Star and Sony created an animated series in 1998 that was a sequel", "psg_id": "10289438" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "his article is withheld. Maki visits Professor Hayashida, whose parents were lost in the 1954 Godzilla attack. Hayashida describes Godzilla as a living, invincible nuclear weapon able to cause mass destruction. At Hayashida's laboratory, Maki meets Okumura's sister, Naoko, and informs her that her brother is alive and at the police hospital. A Soviet submarine is destroyed in the Pacific. The Soviets believe the attack was perpetrated by the Americans, and a diplomatic crisis ensues, which threatens to escalate into nuclear war. The Japanese intervene and reveal that Godzilla was behind the attacks. The Japanese cabinet meets to discuss Japan's", "psg_id": "151899" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "things in it, but it is something I never would have done. The last half was like watching two creatures go at it. I simply don’t like that.\" Emmerich instead decided to develop new ideas from scratch, stating, \"I didn’t want to make the original \"Godzilla\", I wanted nothing to do with it. I wanted to make my own. We took part of [the original movie’s] basic storyline, in that the creature becomes created by radiation and it becomes a big challenge. But that’s all we took. Then we asked ourselves what we would do today with a monster movie", "psg_id": "4124509" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "by Ifukube's biographer Erik Homenick and \"Japanese Giants\" editor Ed Godziszewski, as a joke spread by fans which was later misinterpreted as fact. Ifukube declined to score the film due to his priorities, at the time, teaching composition at the Tokyo College of Music. The special effects were again directed by Teruyoshi Nakano, who had directed the special effects of several previous \"Godzilla\" films. The decision was made by Tanaka to increase the apparent height of Godzilla from to so that Godzilla would not be dwarfed by the contemporary skyline of Tokyo. This meant that the miniatures had to be", "psg_id": "151909" }, { "title": "Godzilla vs. Destoroyah", "text": "fallout from rendering Tokyo uninhabitable. Suddenly, the radiation levels plummet and a familiar roar is heard and the JSDF sees that Godzilla Junior, having absorbed the energy from his father's death, has not only regenerated but grown into the new Godzilla. After \"Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II\" and \"Godzilla vs. SpaceGodzilla\" failed to match the attendance figures of the highly successful \"Godzilla vs. Mothra\", producer Shogo Tomiyama announced in the summer of 1995 that the next \"Godzilla\" movie would be the series' final installment. Screenwriter Kazuki Ōmori initially proposed a story treatment entitled \"Godzilla vs. Ghost Godzilla\", in which the current", "psg_id": "3094185" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "city. Godzilla soon emerges and makes short work of the JSDF stationed there. The battle causes damage to the Soviet ship and starts a missile launch count-down. The captain dies as he attempts to stop the missile from launching. Godzilla proceeds towards Tokyo's business district, wreaking havoc along the way. There, it is confronted by four laser-armed trucks and the Super X. Because Godzilla's heart is similar to a nuclear reactor, the cadmium shells that are fired into its mouth by the Super X seal and slow down its heart, knocking it unconscious. The count-down ends and the Soviet missile", "psg_id": "151902" }, { "title": "Godzilla: Planet of the Monsters", "text": "theorizes that this Godzilla may be different from the one that drove humanity away, believing it to be an offspring. Subsequently, the original Godzilla, which has grown exponentially to 300m in height, emerges from beneath a nearby mountain and destroys most of the remaining crew. Trapped beneath rubble, Haruo watches Godzilla leave, vowing to kill it. In a post-credits scene, Haruo wakes up in a secluded area, finding an indigenous girl next to him. In August 2016, Toho announced that an animated \"Godzilla\" film was being developed, targeted for a 2017 release. Gen Urobuchi was announced as the writer, Kobun", "psg_id": "19684577" }, { "title": "The Return of Godzilla", "text": "defence. A new weapon is revealed, the Super X, a specially-armored flying fortress that will defend the capital. The Japanese military is put on alert. Godzilla attacks the Ihama nuclear power plant. While Godzilla is feeding off the reactor, it is distracted by a flock of birds and leaves the facility. Hayashida believes that Godzilla was distracted instinctively by a homing signal from the birds. Hayashida, together with geologist Minami, propose to the Japanese Cabinet, that Godzilla could be lured back to Mt. Mihara on Ōshima Island by a similar signal, and a volcanic eruption could be started, capturing Godzilla.", "psg_id": "151900" }, { "title": "Godzilla (1998 film)", "text": "and the Toho trio remained silent for a few minutes, Emmerich recalled, \"They were speechless, they stared at it, and there was silence for a couple minutes, and then they said, ‘Could you come back tomorrow?’ I thought for sure we didn't have the movie then.\" Tomiyama later recalled that \"It was so different we realized we couldn't make small adjustments. That left the major question of whether to approve it or not.\" Even though Tomiyama was not allowed to remove the artwork and maquette from the studio premise, Tomiyama visited Godzilla producer and creator Tomoyuki Tanaka, whose failing health", "psg_id": "4124514" }, { "title": "Godzilla: Planet of the Monsters", "text": "the original plan on his own and attacks Godzilla. Leland manages to provoke Godzilla to use its atomic breath, but at the cost of his life. Leland's actions reveal that Godzilla's weak point is its dorsal fins. Command falls to Metphies, who promotes Haruo to commander. In a speech, Haruo convinces the remaining survivors to continue with the plan and defeat Godzilla. The group attacks Godzilla and manage to trap it within a collapsed mountain pass. EMP probes are drilled into Godzilla's dorsal fins which causes it to implode. Commenting after the apparent victory, the group's environmental biologist Martin Lazzari", "psg_id": "19684576" }, { "title": "Godzilla (franchise)", "text": "who call upon Godzilla as an ally, as well as making several homages to the Shōwa films. Several antagonist monsters in both series have been inspired by extant Toho creations. In 1991, two \"Godzilla\" films, \"Godzilla vs. Megalon\" and \"Godzilla versus the Sea Monster\", were shown on the movie-mocking TV show \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\". A creature resembling Godzilla in parody, alongside another parody character resembling what appears to be a cross between Ultraman and Kamen Rider, appears in the television special \"Olive, The Other Reindeer\" during the song \"Merry Christmas After All\", during part of which Olive, Santa and", "psg_id": "7579889" }, { "title": "Zilla (TriStar Godzilla)", "text": "appearances in \"Godzilla\" (1998) and \"Godzilla: Final Wars\" (2004) and was vaguely referenced in \"\" (2001). A trilogy of films were originally planned, and a treatment by Tab Murphy for \"Godzilla 2\" was written, but the project was abandoned due to the poor reception of the 1998 film and TriStar let their license to Godzilla expire in 2003. An animated television series, \"\", was produced instead and served as a sequel to the 1998 film. It ran between September 12, 1998 to April 22, 2000 and featured the surviving offspring from the 1998 film as the new Godzilla as well", "psg_id": "4347672" }, { "title": "Godzilla (2014 film)", "text": "lunch\", feeling that the film \"hits all the wrong beats\" but did praise Juliette Binoche and Bryan Cranston's performances, stating, \"Their few brief scenes, particularly Cranston's, make for the best dramatic moments in the movie\" and also praised Alexandre Desplat's score and the scenes involving Godzilla but stated \"it's just one tiny beat in an otherwise way-too-big movie that, weirdly, doesn't give us enough of the one big guy we showed up to see in the first place\" and concluded by stating, \"\"Godzilla\" is one of those generic, omnipresent blockbusters that's undone by the very spectacle it strives to dazzle", "psg_id": "16580207" } ]
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which star of cheers co-starred with ?whoopi goldberg in made in america?
[ { "title": "Made in America (1993 film)", "text": "Made in America (1993 film) Made in America is a 1993 American comedy film released on May 28, 1993 by Warner Bros. starring Whoopi Goldberg and Ted Danson, and featuring Nia Long, Jennifer Tilly and Will Smith. The film was directed by Richard Benjamin. It was shot in various locations in Oakland, California and at Oakland Technical High School. A notable song on the soundtrack is \"Colors of Love,\" written by Carole Bayer Sager, James Ingram and Bruce Roberts, and produced by David Foster, which alludes to the story line. Zora Matthews, whose mother Sarah conceived her with the aid", "psg_id": "6665373" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "Top 100 best film characters. Goldberg starred in \"Soapdish\" (1991) and had a recurring role on \"\" as Guinan, which she would reprise in two \"Star Trek\" films. On May 29, 1992, \"Sister Act\" was released. The motion picture grossed well over US $200 million and Goldberg was nominated for a Golden Globe Award. Next, she starred in \"Sarafina!\". During the next year, she hosted a late-night talk show titled \"The Whoopi Goldberg Show\" and starred in two more motion pictures: \"Made in America\" and \"\". From 1994 to 1995, Goldberg appeared in \"Corrina, Corrina\", \"The Lion King\" (voice), \"The", "psg_id": "657030" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "four Emmy Awards. She left the series in 2002, and the \"Center Square\" was filled in with celebrities for the last two on-air seasons without Goldberg. Goldberg hosted the documentary short, \"The Making of A Charlie Brown Christmas\" (2001). In 2003, Goldberg returned to television, starring in \"Whoopi\", which was canceled after one season. On her 46th birthday, Goldberg was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Goldberg also appeared alongside Samuel L. Jackson and Angela Bassett in the HBO documentary \"Unchained Memories\" (2003), narrating slave narratives. During the next two years, she became a spokeswoman for", "psg_id": "657033" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "Pagemaster\" (voice), \"Boys on the Side\" and \"Moonlight and Valentino\". Goldberg guest starred on \"Muppets Tonight\" in 1996. She became the first African-American woman to host the Academy Awards show in 1994, and the first woman to solo host. She hosted the awards show again in 1996, 1999 and 2002. Goldberg starred in four motion pictures in 1996: \"Bogus\" (with Gérard Depardieu and Haley Joel Osment), \"Eddie\", \"The Associate\" (with Dianne Wiest), and \"Ghosts of Mississippi\" (with Alec Baldwin and James Woods). During the filming of \"Eddie\", Goldberg began dating co-star Frank Langella, a relationship that lasted until early 2000.", "psg_id": "657031" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "on the air that she would be retiring from acting because she is no longer sent scripts, saying, \"You know, there's no room for the very talented Whoopi. There's no room right now in the marketplace of cinema\". On December 13, 2008, she guest starred on \"The Naked Brothers Band\", a Nickelodeon rock- mockumentary television show. Before the episode premiered, on February 18, 2008, the band performed on \"The View\" and the band members were interviewed by Goldberg and Sherri Shepherd. Goldberg had a recurring role on the television series \"Glee\" as Carmen Tibideaux, a renowned Broadway performer and opera", "psg_id": "657035" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "Slim Fast and produced two television series: Lifetime's original drama \"Strong Medicine\" that ran for six seasons and \"Whoopi's Littleburg\", a Nickelodeon show for younger children. Goldberg made guest appearances on \"Everybody Hates Chris\" as an elderly character named Louise Clarkson. In November and December 2005, Goldberg revived her one-woman show on Broadway at the Lyceum Theatre in honor of its 20th anniversary. She produced the Noggin sitcom \"Just for Kicks\" in early 2006. From August 2006 to March 2008, Goldberg hosted \"Wake Up with Whoopi\", a nationally syndicated morning radio talk and entertainment program. In October 2007, Goldberg announced", "psg_id": "657034" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "from a severe stroke. However, she later returned to the cast for five performances. The show closed on October 30, 2010. Goldberg is co-founder of Whoopi & Maya, a company that makes medical cannabis products for women seeking relief from menstrual cramps. Goldberg says she was inspired to go into business by \"a lifetime of difficult periods and the fact that cannabis was literally the only thing that gave me relief\". The company was launched in April 2016. On April 1, 2010, Goldberg joined Cyndi Lauper in the launch of her Give a Damn campaign to bring a wider awareness", "psg_id": "657045" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "her contributions to the Walt Disney Company. Whoopi Goldberg Caryn Elaine Johnson (born November 13, 1955), known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg (), is an American actress, comedian, author, and television host. She has been nominated for 13 Emmy Awards and is one of the few entertainers to have won an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Academy Award, and a Tony Award. She is the second black woman to win an Academy Award for acting. Goldberg's breakthrough role was Celie, a mistreated woman in the Deep South, in the period drama film \"The Color Purple\" (1985), for which she was", "psg_id": "657055" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "Whoopi Goldberg Caryn Elaine Johnson (born November 13, 1955), known professionally as Whoopi Goldberg (), is an American actress, comedian, author, and television host. She has been nominated for 13 Emmy Awards and is one of the few entertainers to have won an Emmy Award, a Grammy Award, an Academy Award, and a Tony Award. She is the second black woman to win an Academy Award for acting. Goldberg's breakthrough role was Celie, a mistreated woman in the Deep South, in the period drama film \"The Color Purple\" (1985), for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best", "psg_id": "657019" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "Hagen at the HB Studio in New York City. She first appeared onscreen in \"\" (1982), an avant-garde ensemble feature by San Francisco filmmaker William Farley. Goldberg created \"The Spook Show\", a one-woman show composed of different character monologues in 1983. Director Mike Nichols offered to take the show to Broadway. The show was retitled \"Whoopi Goldberg\" for its Broadway incarnation, ran from October 24, 1984, to March 10, 1985, for a total of 156 performances; the play was taped during this run and broadcast by HBO as \"Whoopi Goldberg: Direct from Broadway\" in 1985. Goldberg's Broadway performance caught the", "psg_id": "657026" }, { "title": "Whoopi", "text": "Whoopi Whoopi is an American sitcom starring Whoopi Goldberg that premiered on September 9, 2003, on NBC. The show aired for one season and ended on April 20, 2004. The series revolved around the events and people at her hotel, the Lamont Hotel, in New York City. Whoopi Goldberg starred in this comedy as one-hit wonder Mavis Rae, a cigarette-smoking, alcohol-drinking, menopausal and especially opinionated hotelier. The former one-hit wonder runs her own small hotel in New York City - and does it any way she wants. Goldberg also served as an executive producer on the series. In 1986 Mavis", "psg_id": "2133974" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "In October 1997, Goldberg and ghostwriter Daniel Paisner cowrote \"Book\", a collection featuring insights and opinions. From 1998 to 2001, Goldberg took supporting roles in \"How Stella Got Her Groove Back\" with Angela Bassett, \"Girl, Interrupted\" with Winona Ryder and Angelina Jolie, \"Kingdom Come\" and \"Rat Race\" with an all-star ensemble cast. She starred in the ABC-TV versions of \"Cinderella\", \"A Knight in Camelot\" and \"Call Me Claus\". In 1998, she gained a new audience when she became the \"Center Square\" on \"Hollywood Squares\", hosted by Tom Bergeron. She also served as executive producer, for which she was nominated for", "psg_id": "657032" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "Actress and won her first Golden Globe Award. For her role in the romantic fantasy film \"Ghost\" (1990) as Oda Mae Brown, an eccentric psychic, Goldberg won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and a second Golden Globe, her first for Best Supporting Actress. In 1992, Goldberg starred in the comedy \"Sister Act\", earning a third Golden Globe nomination, her first for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical. She reprised the role in \"\" (1993), making her the highest-paid actress at the time. Her other film roles include \"Made in America\" (1993), \"The Lion King\" (1994), \"Boys", "psg_id": "657020" }, { "title": "Whoopi", "text": "frequently clashed over the course of the series, leading to many of the conflicts that drove the plot of each episode. Whoopi Whoopi is an American sitcom starring Whoopi Goldberg that premiered on September 9, 2003, on NBC. The show aired for one season and ended on April 20, 2004. The series revolved around the events and people at her hotel, the Lamont Hotel, in New York City. Whoopi Goldberg starred in this comedy as one-hit wonder Mavis Rae, a cigarette-smoking, alcohol-drinking, menopausal and especially opinionated hotelier. The former one-hit wonder runs her own small hotel in New York City", "psg_id": "2133976" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "in 1986 for \"The Color Purple\", and Best Supporting Actress in 1991 for \"Ghost\"). For \"Ghost\", she also won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role in 1991. In February 2002, Goldberg sent her Oscar statuette from \"Ghost\" to the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to be cleaned and replated. During this time, the statuette was taken from its shipping container and later retrieved by the shipping company, UPS. She won a Grammy Award for Best Comedy Recording in 1985 for \"Whoopi Goldberg: Direct from Broadway,\" becoming only the second woman at the time to", "psg_id": "657051" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "a reality show called \"Strut\", based on transgender models from Slay models in Los Angeles, which was founded by Cecilio Asuncion. \"Strut\" aired on Oxygen. On September 4, 2007, Goldberg became the new moderator and co-host of \"The View\", replacing Rosie O'Donnell, who supported the choice. Goldberg's debut as moderator drew 3.4 million viewers, 1 million fewer than O'Donnell's debut ratings. However, after 2 weeks, \"The View\" was averaging 3.5 million total viewers under Goldberg, a 7 per cent increase from 3.3 million under O'Donnell the previous season. Goldberg has made controversial comments on the program. Her first appearance included", "psg_id": "657037" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "featured Goldberg: \"Burglar\" (1987), \"Fatal Beauty\" (1987) and \"The Telephone\" (1988). Though these were not as successful as her prior motion pictures, Goldberg still garnered awards from the NAACP Image Awards. Goldberg and Claessen divorced after the poor box office performance of \"The Telephone\", which Goldberg was under contract to star in. She tried unsuccessfully to sue the producers of the film. \"Clara's Heart\" did poorly at the box office, though her own performance was critically acclaimed. As the 1980s concluded, she participated in the numerous HBO specials of \"Comic Relief\" with fellow comedians Robin Williams and Billy Crystal. In", "psg_id": "657028" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "teacher. She was raised in the Chelsea-Elliot Houses. Goldberg has described her mother as a \"stern, strong, and wise woman\" who raised her as a single mother with her brother Clyde (c. 1949 – May 11, 2015), who died of a brain aneurysm. She attended a local Catholic school, St Columba's, when she was younger. Her more recent forebears migrated north from Faceville, Georgia, Palatka, Florida and Virginia. She dropped out of Washington Irving High School. She has stated that her stage forename (\"Whoopi\") was taken from a whoopee cushion; \"When you're performing on stage, you never really have time", "psg_id": "657022" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "January 1990, Goldberg starred with Jean Stapleton in the situation comedy \"Bagdad Cafe\". The sitcom ran for two seasons on CBS. Simultaneously, Goldberg starred in \"The Long Walk Home\", portraying a woman in the civil rights movement. She played a psychic in the film \"Ghost\" (1990) and became the first black woman to win the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress in nearly 50 years, and the second black woman to win an Academy Award for acting (the first being Hattie McDaniel, for \"Gone with the Wind\" in 1940). \"Premiere\" named her character Oda Mae Brown in its list of", "psg_id": "657029" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "to go into the bathroom and close the door. So if you get a little gassy, you've got to let it go. So people used to say to me, 'You're like a whoopee cushion.' And that's where the name came from.\" She said in 2011, \"My mother did not name me Whoopi, but Goldberg is my name, it's part of my family, part of my heritage. Just like being black.\" Henry Louis Gates Jr., in his book \"In Search of Our Roots: How 19 Extraordinary African Americans Reclaimed Their Past\", found that all of Goldberg's traceable ancestors were African Americans,", "psg_id": "657023" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "an Oscar, and a Tony. She has been in over 150 films, and during a period in the 1990s, Whoopi was the highest-paid actress of all time. It was reported that Goldberg's salary for the film \"\" (1993) was $7 to 12 million, the highest ever paid for an actress at the time. Goldberg has received two Academy Award nominations, for \"The Color Purple\" and \"Ghost\", winning for \"Ghost\". She is the first African American to have received Academy Award nominations for both Best Actress and Best Supporting Actress. She has received three Golden Globe nominations, winning two (Best Actress", "psg_id": "657050" }, { "title": "Wake Up with Whoopi", "text": "Wake Up with Whoopi Wake Up with Whoopi was a morning radio show that aired on various stations in the United States from July 31, 2006 until March 28, 2008. Whoopi Goldberg was the host of the program. The show was syndicated by Premiere Radio Networks out of New York City. The program was roughly one-third talk and two-thirds music (excluding commercials); the music was programmed by the individual stations in most cases. Discussion largely centered on water cooler topics as well as interviews with various guests, mostly from the entertainment industry. The program signed on on July 31, 2006", "psg_id": "8589413" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "spawned lifelong fandom of \"Star Trek\" for Goldberg, who would eventually ask for and receive a recurring guest-starring role on \"\". In the 1970s, Goldberg relocated to Southern California before settling in Berkeley, where she worked various odd jobs, including as a bank teller, a waitress at vegetarian restaurant, a mortuary cosmetologist, and a bricklayer. There, she joined the avant-garde theater troupe, the Blake Street Hawkeyes, and taught comedy and acting classes which were attended by Courtney Love. Between 1979 and 1981, she lived in East Germany, working in a number of theater productions. Goldberg trained under acting teacher Uta", "psg_id": "657025" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "eye of director Steven Spielberg, who cast her in the lead role of \"The Color Purple\", based on the novel by Alice Walker. \"The Color Purple\" was released in late 1985 and was a critical and commercial success. It was nominated for 11 Academy Awards, including a nomination for Goldberg as Best Actress. Goldberg starred in Penny Marshall's directorial debut \"Jumpin' Jack Flash\" (1986) and began a relationship with David Claessen, a director of photography on the set; the couple married later that year. The film was a modest success, and during the next two years, three additional motion pictures", "psg_id": "657027" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "singer and the newly appointed Dean of Vocal Performance and Song Interpretation at the fictional \"NYADA\" (New York Academy of the Dramatic Arts), a highly competitive performing arts college. The character appeared in six episodes over 3 seasons (2012–14). In 2012, Goldberg guest starred as Jane Marsh, Sue Heck's guidance counselor on \"The Middle\". She voiced the Magic Mirror on Disney XD's \"The 7D\". 2014 she had a cameo role as Megan Fox's boss in the reboot of \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" (2014) and portrayed herself in Chris Rock's \"Top Five\". In 2016, it was announced Goldberg would be developing", "psg_id": "657036" }, { "title": "Black in America", "text": "Black in America Black In America is a multi-part series of documentaries hosted by reporter Soledad O'Brien on CNN. The series is about various issues regarding blacks (African-Americans) which includes panel discussions on issues facing the black community, and a look at the culture of black families in America, men and women. It features exclusive commentary by music mogul Russell Simmons, Grammy Award-winning rapper Lupe Fiasco, comedian D.L. Hughley, award-winning filmmaker Spike Lee, and actress/comedian Whoopi Goldberg. The program has been extremely successful. CNN.com’s interactive section for \"Black In America\" garnered over 2.4 million page views. The \"Black In America\"", "psg_id": "12222031" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "for John Kerry at Radio City Music Hall in New York, Goldberg made a sexual joke about President George W. Bush by waving a bottle of wine, pointing toward her pubic area and saying: \"We should keep \"Bush\" where he belongs, and not in the White House.\" Slim-Fast found little humor in the comment made by Goldberg and dropped her from their then-current ad campaign. On July 14, 2008, Goldberg announced on \"The View\" that from July 29 to September 7, she would perform in the Broadway musical \"Xanadu\". On November 13, 2008, Goldberg's birthday, she announced live on \"The", "psg_id": "657041" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "receive the award, and the first African-American woman. Goldberg is one of only three women to receive that award. She won a Tony Award in 2002 as a producer of the Broadway musical \"Thoroughly Modern Millie\". She has received eight Daytime Emmy nominations, winning two. She has received nine Primetime Emmy nominations. In 2009, Goldberg won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show Host for her role on \"The View\". She shared the award with her then co-hosts Joy Behar, Sherri Shepherd, Elisabeth Hasselbeck and Barbara Walters. She is the recipient of the 1985 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding", "psg_id": "657052" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "Anniversary of \"I Love Lucy\". In July 2006, Goldberg became the main host of the Universal Studios Hollywood Backlot Tour, in which she appears multiple times in video clips shown to the guests on monitors placed on the trams. She made a guest appearance on the situation comedy \"30 Rock\", in which she played herself. She is shown as endorsing her own workout video. In Season 4 of the sitcom, she counsels Tracy Jordan on winning the \"EGOT\", the coveted combination of Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony awards. Goldberg was involved in controversy in July 2004 when, at a fundraiser", "psg_id": "657040" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "on the seventh season of the cooking reality show \"Hell's Kitchen\" by Gordon Ramsay, as a special guest where she was served by the contestants. On January 14, 2010, Goldberg made a one-night-only appearance at the Minskoff Theatre to perform in the mega-hit musical \"The Lion King\". That same year, she attended the Life Ball in Austria. Goldberg made her West End debut as the Mother Superior in a musical version of \"Sister Act\" for a limited engagement set for August 10–31, 2010, but prematurely left the cast on August 27 to be with her family; her mother had suffered", "psg_id": "657044" }, { "title": "Bill Goldberg", "text": "History Channel documentary series \"Auto-Maniac\" and later starred in the movie \"Santa's Slay\" where he plays a homicidal Santa Claus who goes on a killing spree on Christmas. In 2007, Goldberg starred in the thriller/drama film \"Half Past Dead 2\" alongside rapper Kurupt. In March 2010, Goldberg appeared on the ninth season of Donald Trump's reality series \"The Celebrity Apprentice\" and was eliminated in the sixth episode. In 2016, Goldberg starred in the documentary film Nine Legends alongside other notable wrestlers, former boxing star Mike Tyson and UFC fighter Randy Couture. In 2017, Goldberg made his first appearance in Season", "psg_id": "2542122" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "tried, she called for Cosby to answer the allegations, and began advising women to come forward if they are raped. Goldberg performed the role of Califia, the Queen of the Island of California, for a theater presentation called \"Golden Dreams\" at Disney California Adventure Park, the second gate at the Disneyland Resort, in 2000. The show, which explains the history of the Golden State (California), opened on February 8, 2001, with the rest of the park. \"Golden Dreams\" closed in September 2008 to make way for the upcoming Little Mermaid ride planned for DCA. In 2001, Goldberg hosted the 50th", "psg_id": "657039" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "of discrimination of the LGBT community. The campaign aims to bring straight people to ally with the gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender community. Other names included in the campaign are Jason Mraz, Elton John, Judith Light, Cynthia Nixon, Kim Kardashian West, Clay Aiken, Sharon Osbourne and Kelly Osbourne. Her high-profile support for LGBT rights and AIDS activism dates from the 1987 March on Washington, in which she participated. On an episode of \"The View\" that aired on May 9, 2012, Goldberg stated she is a member of the National Rifle Association. Goldberg is on the Board of Selectors of Jefferson Awards", "psg_id": "657046" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "as well as the Women in Film Crystal Award for outstanding women who, through their endurance and the excellence of their work, have helped to expand the role of women within the entertainment industry. She was awarded the Hans Christian Andersen Award for outstanding achievement by a dyslexic in 1987. In 1990, Goldberg was officially named an honorary member of the Harlem Globetrotters exhibition basketball team by the members. In July 2010, the Ride of Fame honored Goldberg with a double-decker tour bus in New York City for her life's achievements. In 2017, Goldberg was named a Disney Legend for", "psg_id": "657054" }, { "title": "Jazz Foundation of America", "text": "years. This gala event features a sponsor dinner and all-star concert at the Apollo Theater, and has been hosted by celebrities such as Danny Glover, Bill Cosby, Gil Noble, and Danny Aiello. Past performers include Odetta, Dr. John, Little Jimmy Scott, Henry Butler, Dr. Michael White, Regina Carter, Elvis Costello, Arturo O'Farrill, Candido Camero, Sweet Georgia Brown, Whoopi Goldberg, Chevy Chase, Joe Piscopo, Elvis Costello, Norah Jones, Hank Jones, Dave Brubeck, Jimmy Heath, Paul Shaffer, Jimmy Norman and more. Jazz Foundation of America The Jazz Foundation of America (JFA) is a non-profit organization based in Manhattan, New York founded in", "psg_id": "10889716" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "died after suffering a stroke. She left London at the time, where she had been performing in \"Sister Act the Musical,\" but returned to perform on October 22, 2010. In 2015, Goldberg's brother Clyde died of a brain aneurysm. Goldberg has stated that she was a \"high functioning\" drug addict years ago, at one point being too terrified to even leave her bed to use the toilet. She stated that she smoked marijuana before accepting the Best Supporting Actress award for \"Ghost\" in 1991. Goldberg has dyslexia. Goldberg is one of the few people to win an Emmy, a Grammy,", "psg_id": "657049" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "networks can be used to fight violent extremism in 2008, and also moderating a panel at the UN in 2009 on human rights, children and armed conflict, terrorism, human rights, and reconciliation. On December 18 through 20, 2009, Goldberg performed in the Candlelight Processional at Epcot in Walt Disney World. She was given a standing ovation during her final performance for her reading of the Christmas story and her tribute to the guest choirs performing in the show with her. She made a guest appearance in Michael Jackson's short film for the single \"Liberian Girl\", as well as an appearance", "psg_id": "657043" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "View\" that she would be producing, along with Stage Entertainment, the premiere of \"Sister Act: The Musical\" at the London Palladium. She gave a short message at the beginning of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2008 wishing all the participants good luck, and stressing the importance of UNICEF, the official charity of the Junior Eurovision Song Contest. Since its launch in 2008, Goldberg has been a contributor for wowOwow.com, a new website for women to talk culture, politics, and gossip. Goldberg is an advocate for human rights, moderating a panel at the Alliance of Youth Movements Summit on how social", "psg_id": "657042" }, { "title": "Sally Field", "text": "on the real-life experience of Betty Mahmoody's escape from Iran with her daughter Mahtob; and \"Soapdish\", a comedy in which she played pampered soap-opera star Celeste Talbert and was joined by an all-star cast, including Kevin Kline, Whoopi Goldberg, Elisabeth Shue, and Robert Downey Jr.. In 1996, Field received the Berlinale Camera award at the 46th Berlin International Film Festival for her role as a grieving vigilante mother in director John Schlesinger's film \"Eye for an Eye\". She co-starred with Natalie Portman in \"Where the Heart Is\" (2000) and appeared opposite Reese Witherspoon in \"\". Field had a recurring role", "psg_id": "1807928" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "meant to be married and I am not meant to. I'm sure it is wonderful for lots of people.\" In a 2011 interview with Piers Morgan, she explained that she never loved the men she married and commented: \"You have to really be committed to them. And I'm jus — I don't have that commitment. I'm committed to my family.\" When Goldberg was a teen she and first husband, Martin, had a daughter, Alexandrea Martin, who also became an actress and producer. Through her daughter, Goldberg has three grandchildren and one great-granddaughter. On August 29, 2010, Goldberg's mother, Emma Johnson,", "psg_id": "657048" }, { "title": "Kathy Najimy", "text": "in the hit comedy film \"Rat Race\" alongside John Cleese, Rowan Atkinson, Cuba Gooding, Jr., Whoopi Goldberg, Jon Lovitz and Seth Green. She guest starred in \"That's So Raven\". She has made four movies with Goldberg (\"Soapdish\", \"Sister Act 1\" and \"2\", and \"Rat Race\"). From film, Najimy expanded into television roles, including a dramatic recurring role on \"Chicago Hope.\" Najimy was part of the cast of \"Veronica's Closet\" from 1997 to 2000. She co-created and starred in the hit Off-Broadway show and HBO specials \"Kathy & Mo\", with friend and actress Mo Gaffney. She appeared as Mae West in", "psg_id": "2595697" }, { "title": "Wake Up with Whoopi", "text": "performance from the previous year, with a final sign-off by Whoopi, explaining her thoughts on the show's cancellation. When the show was cancelled, only Denver, Las Vegas, Raleigh, Utica and Muskegon were carrying the show; all but one of the stations are owned by Clear Channel Communications (Utica's WUMX was owned by Clear Channel but the company sold WUMX to Galaxy Communications, who kept the show until its cancellation). Wake Up with Whoopi Wake Up with Whoopi was a morning radio show that aired on various stations in the United States from July 31, 2006 until March 28, 2008. Whoopi", "psg_id": "8589416" }, { "title": "Cubby Bryant", "text": "Cubby Bryant Paul \"Cubby\" Bryant (born June 1, 1971) is a radio personality, currently working as the morning host at 103.5 WKTU in New York City From 2006-2008 Cubby served as the co-host and sidekick to Whoopi Goldberg on the nationally syndicated morning show Wake Up With Whoopi. Before joining Whoopi Goldberg as co-host of the morning show, Bryant was at crosstown sister station WHTZ serving as their Afternoon Drive Disc Jockey and Music Director. Bryant began his radio career in his hometown of Virginia Beach, VA at WGH-FM (97 Star) in 1988, there was where he inherited his current", "psg_id": "8203371" }, { "title": "Cubby Bryant", "text": "Cubby Bryant Paul \"Cubby\" Bryant (born June 1, 1971) is a radio personality, currently working as the morning host at 103.5 WKTU in New York City From 2006-2008 Cubby served as the co-host and sidekick to Whoopi Goldberg on the nationally syndicated morning show Wake Up With Whoopi. Before joining Whoopi Goldberg as co-host of the morning show, Bryant was at crosstown sister station WHTZ serving as their Afternoon Drive Disc Jockey and Music Director. Bryant began his radio career in his hometown of Virginia Beach, VA at WGH-FM (97 Star) in 1988, there was where he inherited his current", "psg_id": "8203366" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "that she has no known Jewish ancestry, and that none of her ancestors were named Goldberg. Results of a DNA test, revealed in the 2006 PBS documentary \"African American Lives\", traced part of her ancestry to the Papel and Bayote people of modern-day Guinea-Bissau. Her admixture test indicates that she is of 92 percent sub-Saharan African origin and of 8 percent European origin. According to an anecdote told by Nichelle Nichols in \"Trekkies\" (1997), a young Goldberg was watching \"\", and upon seeing Nichols's character Uhura, exclaimed, \"Momma! There's a black lady on television and she ain't no maid!\" This", "psg_id": "657024" }, { "title": "Sexuality in Star Trek", "text": "effect. I couldn't get it done on mine. And I am sorry for that. In a 1990 \"Next Generation\" episode, \"\", Data creates Lal, an android daughter, and the other crew members seek to explain humanoid sexuality to her. According to \"TNG\" research consultant Richard Arnold, Whoopi Goldberg refused to deliver her character's dialog with a strictly heterosexual explanation: According to the script, Guinan was supposed to start telling Lal, \"When a man and a woman are in love...\" and in the background, there would be men and women sitting at tables, holding hands. But Whoopi refused to say that.", "psg_id": "5204998" }, { "title": "Star Trek: The Next Generation", "text": "Farpoint\" with 15.7, and \"Justice\" with 12.7. The season ran from 1987 to 1988. The series underwent significant changes during its second season. Beverly Crusher was replaced as Chief Medical Officer by Katherine Pulaski, played by Diana Muldaur, who had been a guest star in \"Return to Tomorrow\" and \"Is There in Truth No Beauty?\", two episodes from the original \"Star Trek\" series. The ship's recreational area, Ten-Forward, and its mysterious bartender/advisor, Guinan, played by Whoopi Goldberg, appeared for the first time. Owing to the 1988 Writers Guild of America strike, the number of episodes produced was cut from 26", "psg_id": "358155" }, { "title": "Iddo Goldberg", "text": "Iddo Goldberg Iddo Goldberg (; born 5 August 1975) is an Israeli-British actor. Goldberg has had several notable roles, including Brandon in the two series of \"Attachments\" and Ben on \"Secret Diary of a Call Girl\", where his then girlfriend Ashley Madekwe also had a regular role. He appeared as semi-regular 15Peter20 in Chris Morris and Charlie Brooker's short-lived comedy \"Nathan Barley\". He also appeared in the 2008 war film \"Defiance\" starring Daniel Craig and Liev Schreiber. In 2013, Goldberg starred as Freddie Thorne in the first series of the BBC Two crime drama \"Peaky Blinders\". He co-starred in the", "psg_id": "12804838" }, { "title": "Made in America (The Sopranos)", "text": "several lists of the best series finales of all time. Alan Sepinwall of \"The Star-Ledger\" wrote, in an essay analyzing the finale one year after its original broadcast, that he felt the episode was \"brilliant.\" In 2009, Arlo J. Wiley of Blogcritics wrote: \"by focusing on that last ambiguous parting shot from creator David Chase, we run the risk of forgetting just how beautifully structured and executed an hour of television 'Made in America' is\" and ranked it as the eighth-best series finale ever. Also in 2009, Stacey Wilson of Film.com named \"Made in America\" one of the 10 best", "psg_id": "10160553" }, { "title": "Wake Up with Whoopi", "text": "program. The program was produced by longtime WKTU morning show producer Michael Opelka until he left the show and the company, ending nearly 10 years of his affiliation with the station. Opelka left to join Opie and Anthony; he was replaced by a team of Matt Bosso, Lisa Jackson, and Glenn Baker. Cubby Bryant, who had been Goldberg's co-host, left the show in January 2008, staying on WKTU's morning drive. The show's cancellation had been anticipated for months, and the last live broadcast was March 27, 2008. \"Wake Up with Whoopi\"'s final broadcast on March 28, 2008 was a taped", "psg_id": "8589415" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "statements taken by some to condone football player Michael Vick's dogfighting. In 2009, she opined that Roman Polanski's rape of a thirteen-year-old in 1977 was not \"rape-rape\", later clarified that she had intended to distinguish between \"statutory rape\" (\"unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor\") and \"forcible rape\". Goldberg was a staunch defender of Bill Cosby from the outset of his rape allegations, asserting he should be considered innocent until proven guilty, and questioning why Cosby had never been arrested or tried for them. After learning that the statute of limitations on these allegations had expired and thus could not be", "psg_id": "657038" }, { "title": "Joshua John Miller", "text": "a fifteen-year-old child star attempting to cope with heroin addiction, memories of past sexual abuse, and the impending death of his grandmother, who has been diagnosed with cancer. In 1999, \"The Mao Game\" was adapted into a film, written and directed by Miller, and co-produced by Whoopi Goldberg. The film starred Miller, Kirstie Alley, and Piper Laurie, and featured Miller's mother, Susan Bernard, in a brief, uncredited cameo. It toured the festival circuit, and garnered mixed reviews from critics. In December 2003, he completed his MFA in creative writing at the University of Iowa. He was awarded the Capote Fellowship,", "psg_id": "8945514" }, { "title": "Made in America (The Sopranos)", "text": "than bringing the series to a close, that blackout made \"The Sopranos\" live forever.\" Tim Goodman of the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" characterized the finale as \"[a]n ending befitting genius of \"Sopranos\"\" and wrote that \"Chase managed, with this ending, to be true to reality [...] while also steering clear of trite TV conventions.\" Frazier Moore of the Associated Press called the episode \"brilliant\" and wrote that \"Chase was true to himself.\" Kim Reed of Television Without Pity gave \"Made in America\" the highest score of A+ and praised it for staying true to the show. Alan Sepinwall of \"The Star-Ledger\"", "psg_id": "10160551" }, { "title": "Theodore Rex (film)", "text": "narration that tells us 'Once upon a time in the future...' already it's losing me.\" In a 2015 interview with the Brazilian newspaper \"Folha de S.Paulo\", Goldberg stated that this is the only film she regrets ever having done: \"Don't ask me why I did it, I didn't want to\", she said. Though Whoopi Goldberg had made a verbal agreement to star in the film in October 1992, she attempted to back out. Abramson filed a US$20 million lawsuit against Goldberg, which was settled quickly. Goldberg agreed to star in the film for $7 million, $2 million more than the", "psg_id": "6359803" }, { "title": "Made in America (Toby Keith song)", "text": "Made in America (Toby Keith song) \"Made in America\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Toby Keith. It was released in June 2011 as the first single from his 2011 album \"Clancy's Tavern\". The song reached number one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of October 15, 2011. Keith weir this song with Bobby Pinson and Scott Reeves. Keith wrote the song with frequent collaborator Bobby Pinson and actor/singer Scott Reeves. Keith told \"Billboard\" magazine that they wrote the song in early 2010 and he almost left it off the", "psg_id": "15768399" }, { "title": "Star Trek: First Contact", "text": "return to the 24th century. \"First Contact\" is the first film in the \"Star Trek\" film series in which none of the \"\" main characters appear. Rather, the main cast of \"\" play the following characters: The film features minor roles for many of \"The Next Generation\"s recurring characters; Dwight Schultz reprised his role of Lieutenant Reginald Barclay, while Patti Yasutake briefly appeared as Nurse . Whoopi Goldberg was not asked to return as Guinan, a wise bartender whose homeworld was destroyed by the Borg. Goldberg only learned about the decision through the newspapers. \"What can I say? I wanted", "psg_id": "373391" }, { "title": "Guinan (Star Trek)", "text": "the second season when a lot of the sets were re-created after the rocky first season. The character is an alien who is several hundred years old and is noted for her folk wisdom, which she often uses to defuse difficult situations or comfort other characters aboard the ship as they struggle with something. Guinan is a recurring character, credited in 29 episodes of \"Star Trek: The Next Generation\" and also appearing significantly in \"Star Trek Generations\". Following the departure of Denise Crosby from the role of Tasha Yar during the of \"\", well-known actress Whoopi Goldberg believed that there", "psg_id": "713360" }, { "title": "Ted Danson", "text": "from Poland syndrome. While a guest on \"The Arsenio Hall Show\" in late 1988, he met actress Whoopi Goldberg, whom he described as \"a sexy, funny woman\". The two became friends, co-hosting \"Help Save Planet Earth\" in 1990, a video guide to saving the environment (Danson played himself, Goldberg played the role of Mother Earth). However while making \"Made in America\" in April 1992, the two became romantically involved—a pairing which was heavily featured in gossip tabloids such as the \"National Enquirer\". The couple also appeared on the Rock the Vote TV special that same year, as well as being", "psg_id": "1709842" }, { "title": "Bernard Goldberg (businessman)", "text": "Bernard Goldberg (businessman) Bernard \"Bernie\" Goldberg (October 20, 1925 – August 27, 2010) was an American businessperson who co-founded the furniture retailer Raymour Furniture (which later became Raymour & Flanigan) in 1946 with his brother, Arnold Goldberg. Goldberg graduated from Nottingham High School in Syracuse before enrolling at Princeton University. He dropped out of Princeton in order to enlist in the United States Army during World War II. He was sent to France and Germany in the infantry during the war and was a recipient of the Bronze Star Medal. He returned to New York following the end of World", "psg_id": "14888347" }, { "title": "Whoopi Goldberg", "text": "on the Side\" (1995), \"Ghosts of Mississippi\" (1996), \"How Stella Got Her Groove Back\" (1998), \"Girl, Interrupted\" (1999), \"For Colored Girls\" (2010), and \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" (2014). In television, Goldberg is known for her role as Guinan on \"\"; since 2007, she has been the moderator of the talk show \"The View\". Caryn Elaine Johnson was born in New York City's Manhattan borough on November 13, 1955, the daughter of Robert James Johnson Jr. (March 4, 1930 – May 25, 1993), a Baptist clergyman, and Emma Johnson (née Harris; September 21, 1931 – August 29, 2010), a nurse and", "psg_id": "657021" }, { "title": "Harris Goldberg", "text": "Premiering to rave reviews during CBS Sweeps Week in the winter of 1996, the film was also noted for a touching and memorable performance by Christopher Reeve, in his first acting role after his tragic horseback riding accident. In 2003, Goldberg directed the short film, \"Where's Angelo?\", a \"Get Shorty\"-style production, which starred Robert Forster, Michael Madsen, Beverly D'Angelo, and Wolfgang Bodison and was honored at the Hollywood Film Festival. Goldberg became friends with \"SNL\" alum Rob Schneider, and together they gave a series of stand-up comedy performances, including co-hosting the Montreal Comedy Festival and a memorable appearance on \"Late", "psg_id": "16266574" }, { "title": "Patrick Swayze", "text": "demand and appeared in several films, including \"Road House\" (1989). His biggest role came when he starred in \"Ghost\" (1990) with Demi Moore and Whoopi Goldberg. In 1991, he starred alongside \"Youngblood\" castmate Keanu Reeves in another major action hit, \"Point Break\", and he was chosen by \"People\" magazine as that year's \"Sexiest Man Alive\". In 2003, Swayze co-produced and also starred in the fictional dance film \"One Last Dance\", along with his real-life wife Lisa Niemi and a talented cast. The story revolves around an actual dance production, \"Without a Word\", which had been choreographed by Alonzo King, and", "psg_id": "2717402" }, { "title": "Jean Stapleton", "text": "as a one-woman show. She co-starred with Whoopi Goldberg in \"Bagdad Cafe\", the television series based on the movie of the same name and made a guest appearance September 30, 1978, on the sixth episode of the third season of \"The Muppet Show\". Stapleton's awards for \"All in the Family\" include three Emmys and two Golden Globes. In 1971, she bested both Mary Tyler Moore and Marlo Thomas for the Best Actress in a Comedy award on May 9, which happened to be Mother's Day. She was offered a role in the feature film \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\"", "psg_id": "2439876" }, { "title": "Made in Canada", "text": "Made in Canada Made in Canada is a Canadian television situation comedy, which aired on CBC Television from 1998 to 2003. Rick Mercer co-created the program and starred as Richard Strong, an ambitious and amoral television producer with Pyramid Productions. It was produced using a single camera setup. Mercer began the show while also appearing as a cast member in the sketch comedy series \"This Hour Has 22 Minutes\"; he left \"22 Minutes\" in 2001. It was in development for four years before Mercer and co-creator Gerald Lunz pitched it to the CBC. In the United States, Australia and Latin", "psg_id": "2248968" }, { "title": "Cultural influence of Star Trek", "text": "happened earlier in a British medical soap opera, \"Emergency – Ward 10\". Also, the spy series \"I Spy\", featured a scripted, unedited interracial kiss between Robert Culp (white) and France Nuyen (Vietnamese) in the episode \"The Tiger\"; a kiss that would not gain the controversy or attention as the \"Star Trek\" kiss. \"Star Trek\"s contributions to television history include giving women jobs of respect, most notably through the casting of Nichelle Nichols, a black actress, as Uhura, the ship's communications officer. Black actresses at that time on television were almost always cast as servants. In fact, Whoopi Goldberg recalled that", "psg_id": "7058254" }, { "title": "Made in America (Toby Keith song)", "text": "either.\" Matt Bjorke of \"Roughstock\" rated it four stars out of five, saying that while it is a 'list song', it had \"strongly constructed lyrics\". Former UFC fighter Dan Henderson used the song as his entrance music. Keith filmed the video in Cedarburg, Wisconsin during an Independence Day parade and in Milwaukee, Wisconsin during his performance at Summerfest. It was directed by Michael Salomon. Made in America (Toby Keith song) \"Made in America\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Toby Keith. It was released in June 2011 as the first single from his 2011 album", "psg_id": "15768402" }, { "title": "Made in America (Tower)", "text": "Made in America (Tower) Made in America is an orchestral composition in one movement by the American composer Joan Tower. The work was jointly commissioned by the League of American Orchestras and Meet the Composer. It was first performed in Glens Falls, New York by the Glens Falls Symphony Orchestra in October 2005. \"Made in America\" is composed in a single movement and has a duration of roughly 13 minutes. The main theme of the work is based on the song \"America the Beautiful.\" Tower described the inspiration for the piece in the score program notes, writing: The work is", "psg_id": "19275582" }, { "title": "Jessie Nelson (filmmaker)", "text": "Jessie Nelson (filmmaker) Jessie Nelson is an American film producer, director, and writer. Her first feature was \"Corrina, Corrina\" which she wrote, directed, and produced. It starred Whoopi Goldberg and Ray Liotta. She went on to write, direct, and produce \"I Am Sam\" with Sean Penn. Jessie received the Stanley Kramer Award from the Producers Guild. She began her directing career with the award-winning short, \"To The Moon Alice\", which starred Chris Cooper. Her most recent film is \"Love the Coopers\" (2015), starring a large ensemble cast, including Diane Keaton, John Goodman, and Alan Arkin. She co-wrote \"Stepmom\" and \"The", "psg_id": "17541797" }, { "title": "Star Trek: Enterprise (season 2)", "text": "second season, but he promised a \"really good\" season and was open to William Shatner appearing in the show. Scott Bakula also referred to a previous discussion with Berman where the producer suggested that Patrick Stewart or Whoopi Goldberg could appear on-screen in the second season through the means of time travel from their time on \"\". Perhaps the biggest announcement made prior to the start of the season was the return of the Romulans to \"Star Trek\". They had not previously been seen on \"Enterprise\", and Braga was well aware that they would have to carefully consider the continuity", "psg_id": "15403182" }, { "title": "Gerald Jay Goldberg", "text": "and co-founded \"Critique: Studies in Modern Fiction\". Goldberg is married to art critic, Nancy Marmer (formerly managing editor of \"Art in America\"). His brother, Michael Goldberg (1924–2007), was a well-known abstract expressionist painter. His son, Robert Goldberg (formerly TV critic for \"The Wall Street Journal\") is a prizewinning writer and filmmaker. Gerald Jay Goldberg Gerald Jay Goldberg (born December 30, 1929) is an American author. He is a professor emeritus at the University of California, Los Angeles, a novelist, critic, and (with Robert Goldberg) author of a nonfiction study of the network news and a biography of Ted Turner. Goldberg’s", "psg_id": "11887422" }, { "title": "Dave Goldberg", "text": "Dave Goldberg David Bruce Goldberg (October 2, 1967 – May 1, 2015) was an American management consultant and businessman. He was the founder of LAUNCH Media and the CEO of SurveyMonkey. He was married to Sheryl Sandberg, COO of Facebook. Goldberg was born in Chicago, Illinois, on October 2, 1967 and grew up in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His mother, Paula Goldberg, is co-founder and executive director of the Pacer Center, and his father, Melvin Bert \"Mel\" Goldberg (1942–1998), was associate dean and professor at the William Mitchell College of Law. He interned at the Minneapolis \"Star Tribune\" newspaper while in high", "psg_id": "18759416" }, { "title": "Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 2)", "text": "show was Academy Award winner Whoopi Goldberg, who had been a long-time \"Star Trek\" fan. She credited Nichelle Nichols as Uhura in \"The Original Series\" as an inspiration, saying \"Well, when I was nine years old Star Trek came on, I looked at it and I went screaming through the house, 'Come here, mum, everybody, come quick, come quick, there's a black lady on television and she ain't no maid!' I knew right then and there I could be anything I wanted to be.\" To appear on the show, Goldberg contacted the producers initially through LeVar Burton. The producers did", "psg_id": "17034182" }, { "title": "Made in America Festival", "text": "64K fans attended each day of the festival. Made in America returns to the Benjamin Franklin Parkway on September 3 and 4 in 2016 for the 5th year of its current 5-year contract. Made in America 2018 was held on September 1 and 2 in Philadelphia, it was headlined by Nicki Minaj, Kendrick Lamar, and Post Malone. Made in America 2017 was headlined by Jay-Z, J.Cole and The Chainsmokers. The 2016 edition held in Philadelphia was headlined by Rihanna and Coldplay. 2016 also included DJ Khaled, Martin Garrix, FKA Twigs, Lil Wayne and 2 Chainz, Edward Sharpe, Jamie xx, Travis", "psg_id": "17379247" }, { "title": "Made in America (Tower)", "text": "scored for an orchestra comprising two flutes (doubling piccolo), two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, trombone, timpani, percussion, and strings. \"Made in America\" has received praise from music critics. Allan Kozinn of \"The New York Times\" praised the work, remarking: A recording of the work, performed by Leonard Slatkin and the Nashville Symphony, won the 2008 Grammy Award for Best Classical Contemporary Composition, in addition to the Grammy Awards for Best Classical Album and Best Orchestral Performance. Made in America (Tower) Made in America is an orchestral composition in one movement by the American composer Joan", "psg_id": "19275583" }, { "title": "Made in America Festival", "text": "Made in America Festival Made in America Festival is an annual music festival held in Philadelphia and formerly simultaneously held in Los Angeles. Produced by Live Nation, the event features several stages that continuously host live music from a wide range of genres including hip hop, rock, pop, R&B, and EDM. Made in America Festival was founded in 2012 by American rapper, record producer and business mogul Jay-Z, as a way to bring together music and culture. The inaugural event was held on September 1–2, 2012 on Benjamin Franklin Parkway in Philadelphia. It grossed $5 million in ticket sales and", "psg_id": "17379241" }, { "title": "O.J.: Made in America", "text": "\"universal acclaim\". Kenneth Turan and Mary McNamara of the \"Los Angeles Times\" both praised \"O.J.: Made in America\", with Turan stating, the film \"is an exceptional 7 1/2-hour documentary, so perceptive, empathetic and compelling you want it never to end\", with McNamara adding, \"Historically meticulous, thematically compelling and deeply human, \"O.J.: Made in America\" is a masterwork of scholarship, journalism and cinematic art.\" \"Sports Illustrated\"s Richard Deitsch called the film \"the best \"30 for 30\" documentary [ESPN] has ever produced. It is thrilling and uncompromising filmmaking... and it will make you look at the most famous murder case in United", "psg_id": "19559841" }, { "title": "Cheers Wines", "text": "Masueger founded Cheers Wines in 2011 after the MQ Wines warehouse burned down. Cheers Wines grew from 4 stores in 2011 to 39 stores in 2016 after investment from the Swiss company Moevenpick. In 2016, Cheers Wine opened at the Topwin Centre, in the heart of Sanlitun, in Beijing. The company received the \"Most Potential Franchise Star in 2016\" award from Entrepreneur's 500. Cheers Wines Cheers Wines is a Chinese wine import company headquartered in Beijing with partner stores throughout China. It is a WSET APP (\"Wine, Spirit and Educational trust Approved Program Provider\"). The company's slogan is \"Cheers makes", "psg_id": "20064267" }, { "title": "Haley Joel Osment", "text": "as Murphy's son, Avery. In addition, he made numerous guest appearances on shows, including \"The Larry Sanders Show\", \"Walker, Texas Ranger\", \"Touched by an Angel\", \"Chicago Hope\", \"The Pretender\", and \"Ally McBeal\". He appeared in the 1996 film \"Bogus\", alongside Whoopi Goldberg and Gérard Depardieu and the 1998 made-for-TV movie \"The Lake\", as well as \"I'll Remember April\" (1999), with future \"The Sixth Sense\" co-star Trevor Morgan. Osment first achieved stardom in 1999, when he appeared in \"The Sixth Sense\", co-starring Bruce Willis. For his portrayal of Cole Sear, a psychic child, Osment won the Saturn Award for Best Performance", "psg_id": "1957509" }, { "title": "Cheers", "text": "Dan Hedya's character Kamehl Butabi and his friends are listening to Emily (Molly Shannon) play the piano. She was playing the song \"Where Everybody Knows Your Name\" which is clearly a reference to Hedya's past as Nick Tortelli on \"Cheers\". In September 2011, Plural Entertainment debuted a remake of the series on Spanish television, also titled \"Cheers\". Set at an Irish pub, it starred Alberto San Juan as Nicolás \"Nico\" Arnedo, the equivalent of Sam Malone in the original series. It also used the original theme song, rerecorded in Spanish by Dani Martín, under the title of \"Dónde la gente", "psg_id": "73150" }, { "title": "Made in America Festival", "text": "press conference at Los Angeles City Hall and announced that the Made in America festival would take place not only in Philadelphia, but in Los Angeles as well during the 2014 Labor Day Weekend. The location of the Los Angeles festival would be Grand Park. \"On Labor Day weekend we are going to celebrate our golden state of mind right here in LA with a sellout crowd right on the steps of city hall and into Grand Park,\" Garcetti said. \"The 'Made in America Festival' will attract 50,000 fans Saturday and Sunday. Fans who will inject millions of dollars into", "psg_id": "17379245" }, { "title": "O.J.: Made in America", "text": "The initial plan was to break the film into three parts – \"everything leading up to the murder and then the trial and then everything after the trial\" – before a five-part format was settled on. In January 2016, ESPN Films announced \"O.J.: Made in America\" for part of their \"30 for 30\" series. \"O.J.: Made in America\" premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 22, 2016, with one intermission, and was also screened at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 23, 2016, and the Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival in Toronto on April 29 and 30. The", "psg_id": "19559838" }, { "title": "Ornette: Made in America", "text": "Ornette: Made in America Ornette: Made in America is a 1984 American documentary film directed and edited by Shirley Clarke that studies acclaimed saxophonist and free jazz innovator Ornette Coleman. The film does not chronicle the life of Coleman but rather emulates his freeform style by mixing together excerpts from performances, interviews, experimental music videos and reenactments of Coleman's childhood. Included are interviews with and original footage of William S. Burroughs, Buckminster Fuller, Ed Blackwell, Robert Palmer, George Russell, John Rockwell, Don Cherry and Denardo Coleman. The film intercuts interviews, archive footage and psychedelic sequences around Coleman's performance of \"Skies", "psg_id": "16568695" }, { "title": "Stan Goldberg", "text": "for the various Marvel humor titles starring teens and career girls. After starting with \"Kathy the Teenage Tornado\", Goldberg moved on to the long-running, slapsticky Millie the Model. Goldberg would also draw drew her in a more serious style during Millie's 1963-67 iteration as a romantic-adventure star, and likewise exhibited a less-cartoony style on the teen romantic comedy series \"Patsy Walker\". He would eventually co-plot these humor stories with writer-editor Lee. Some Marvel humor stories with art credited to Sol Brodsky may have been Goldberg's work. As comics historian Mark Evanier notes: Goldberg stopped freelancing for Marvel in 1969, and", "psg_id": "7894954" }, { "title": "Made in Canada", "text": "the Canadian channel Bite. Entertainment One released the first season on DVD in Region 1 in 2002. This release has been discontinued and is now out of print. Made in Canada Made in Canada is a Canadian television situation comedy, which aired on CBC Television from 1998 to 2003. Rick Mercer co-created the program and starred as Richard Strong, an ambitious and amoral television producer with Pyramid Productions. It was produced using a single camera setup. Mercer began the show while also appearing as a cast member in the sketch comedy series \"This Hour Has 22 Minutes\"; he left \"22", "psg_id": "2248975" }, { "title": "Kimberly Elise", "text": "Actress in a Motion Picture for her performance. Elise has had starring roles in a number of independent films in 2000s, include a leading role in \"Ties That Bind\" (2011). She co-starred alongside Whoopi Goldberg in the Lifetime television film \"A Day Late and a Dollar Short\" in 2014. In 2013, she began starring in the VH1 comedy-drama series \"Hit The Floor\". In 2015, she has appeared in the well-received comedy-drama film \"Dope\", and the following year co-starred opposite Kerry Washington in the HBO film \"Confirmation\". Later in 2016, Elise starred in the Christmas comedy-drama film \"Almost Christmas\" opposite Danny", "psg_id": "5676237" }, { "title": "Molly, You in Danger, Girl", "text": "man broke into her apartment and that Jake burst in and rescued her. Before she can question him Fitz arrives with his entourage and, after shaking Jake's hand and thanking him, embraces Olivia. The title is a quote from the 1990 film \"Ghost\", spoken by Whoopi Goldberg as Oda Mae Brown. Coincidentally, \"Ghost\" also starred Tony Goldwyn, who plays President Fitzgerald Grant in \"Scandal\". Molly, You in Danger, Girl \"Molly, You in Danger Girl\" is the eighteenth episode of the second season of \"Scandal\". It premiered on April 4, 2013 in the U.S. Jake breaks into Olivia's apartment and removes", "psg_id": "17915269" }, { "title": "O.J.: Made in America", "text": "images were not blurred in the original airing or in the version available \"on demand to viewers online or via cable VOD services.\" On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 100%, based on 50 reviews, with an average rating of 9.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"\"O.J.; Made in America\" paints a balanced and thorough portrait of the American dream juxtaposed with tragedy and executed with power and skill.\" On Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average rating to reviews, the film has a score of 96 out of 100, based on 21 critics, indicating", "psg_id": "19559840" }, { "title": "O.J.: Made in America", "text": "and video, \"O.J.: Made in America\" traces the life and career of O. J. Simpson, starting with his arrival at the University of Southern California as an emerging football superstar and ending with his incarceration in 2007 for robbery. Throughout the documentary, Simpson's life – the football success, television career, relationship with Nicole Brown, the domestic abuse, Nicole and Ron Goldman's murder, the trial – runs parallel to the larger narrative of the city of Los Angeles, which serves as host to mounting racial tensions, and a volatile relationship between the city's police department and the African American community. Footage", "psg_id": "19559832" }, { "title": "Eamonn McCrystal", "text": "four 2015 NATAS Emmy Awards, with McCrystal winning for best On-Camera Talent/Performer, and as a co-producer for best Overall Arts/Entertainment program. Eamonn is seen regularly on PBS Television with his concerts \"The Music of Northern Ireland\" (PBS) and \"The Music of Christmas\" (BBC/PBS) and also on the BBC in the UK, most notably BBC Children In Need, Songs of Praise McCrystal made an appearance in the 2014 film \"Big Stone Gap\", directed by Adriana Trigiani and starring Ashley Judd, Patrick Wilson and Whoopi Goldberg. He also appeared in the 2016 film \"God's Not Dead 2\", and guest-starred in the sitcom", "psg_id": "17074988" }, { "title": "Bill Goldberg", "text": "Steiner. He performed a spear on Steiner and a \"Jackhammer\" on Doc Gallows. On January 23, 2016, Goldberg made a second return for the Legends of Wrestling event in Miami, where he delivered another spear to Steiner after his match with Chavo Guerrero. On May 31, 2016, Goldberg was announced as the pre-order bonus for the upcoming \"WWE 2K17\" video game. Throughout the summer, Goldberg and \"WWE 2K17\" cover star and former rival Brock Lesnar traded insults with each other through social media and WWE 2K events such as Gamescom. Goldberg would also appear at the WWE 2K SummerSlam event", "psg_id": "2542110" }, { "title": "Starred transform", "text": "Starred transform In applied mathematics, the starred transform, or star transform, is a discrete-time variation of the Laplace transform, so-named because of the asterisk or \"star\" in the customary notation of the sampled signals. The transform is an operator of a continuous-time function formula_1, which is transformed to a function in the following manner: where is a Dirac comb function, with period of time T. The starred transform is a convenient mathematical abstraction that represents the Laplace transform of an \"impulse sampled\" function , which is the output of an \"ideal sampler\", whose input is a continuous function, formula_1. The", "psg_id": "7250248" }, { "title": "Made in America (The Sopranos)", "text": "only. She is the final addition to the main cast of \"The Sopranos\". \"Made in America\" was directed by Chase and photographed by Alik Sakharov. The two served in the same capacities for the pilot episode, \"The Sopranos\", which was filmed in 1997. The series finale marks the second time Chase has officially directed an episode of \"The Sopranos\", although as showrunner, he would oversee the direction of most episodes throughout the show's production. \"Made in America\" marks the 38th and final credit for Sakharov as director of photography. Principal photography commenced in late February and concluded in late March", "psg_id": "10160534" }, { "title": "Made in America (The Sopranos)", "text": "from the previous episode and the show's best ratings for both parts of the sixth season. It was also the show's largest audience since the season five premiere. \"Made in America\" received mainly favorable to semi-favorable initial reviews from critics, while early fan reception was mixed to negative, described by one critic as \"a mixture of admiration and anger\". During the weeks following the episode's original broadcast, \"Made in America\" and its closing scene in particular became the subject of much discussion and analysis. Several new interpretations and explanations of the ending were presented in magazines and on blogs, which", "psg_id": "10160549" }, { "title": "Cheers", "text": "conversation with Frasier Crane, whose father he later portrayed on the spin-off \"Frasier\". Peri Gilpin, who later played Roz Doyle on \"Frasier,\" also appeared in one episode of \"Cheers\", in its 11th season, as Holly Matheson, a reporter who interviews Woody. The Righteous Brothers, Bobby Hatfield and Bill Medley, also guest starred in different episodes. In \"The Guy Can't Help It\" Rebecca, meets a plumber played by Tom Berenger who came to fix one of the beer keg taps. They marry in the series finale, triggering her resignation from Cheers. Notable guest appearances of actresses portraying Sam's sexual conquests or", "psg_id": "73101" }, { "title": "Made in America Festival", "text": "the LA economy.\" On May 19, 2015 it was announced the festival would return to its original format of being solely held in Philadelphia after disappointing ticket sales from last year's LA edition of the festival. In 2015 Budweiser also replaced its Made In America tour with its new Monument Series. The Monument Series which leads up to the main festival took place at both the Statue of Liberty in New York and the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. The 2015 festival in Philadelphia saw record breaking sold-out crowds for both day. 140,000 tickets were sold and over", "psg_id": "17379246" }, { "title": "Guinan (Star Trek)", "text": "Guinan (Star Trek) Guinan is a recurring character that appeared in the American science fiction television series \"\" as well as the films \"Star Trek Generations\" and \"\". Portrayed by Whoopi Goldberg, Guinan is a bartender in the Ten-Forward lounge aboard the starship USS \"Enterprise\"-D. She was also played as a child by Isis Carmen Jones in the episode \"\". The character first appears in the second-season opening episode \"\", and she appears several times over the course of the next four seasons; she makes no appearances in the seventh. She mainly works in Ten-Forward, whose set was added in", "psg_id": "713359" }, { "title": "Starred transform", "text": "\"T\". It's interchangeable, Property 1: formula_11 is periodic in formula_12 with period formula_13 Property 2: If has a pole at formula_15, then must have poles at formula_16, where formula_17 Starred transform In applied mathematics, the starred transform, or star transform, is a discrete-time variation of the Laplace transform, so-named because of the asterisk or \"star\" in the customary notation of the sampled signals. The transform is an operator of a continuous-time function formula_1, which is transformed to a function in the following manner: where is a Dirac comb function, with period of time T. The starred transform is a convenient", "psg_id": "7250251" } ]
[ "ted danson", "edward danson", "ted danson", "ted dansen" ]
which the bridges of madison county star became a father again aged 65?
[ { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County", "text": "fantasy in which a virile stranger materializes in the kitchen of a quiet housewife and takes her into his arms.\" The book debuted on the \"New York Times\" bestseller list in August 1992 and slowly climbed to number 1, and remained on the list for over three years (164 consecutive weeks), through October 8, 1995. \"The Bridges of Madison County\" was made into a 1995 film of the same name, adapted by Richard LaGravenese and directed by Clint Eastwood. It stars Eastwood and Meryl Streep. \"The Bridges of Madison County\" was adapted into a Tony Award-winning musical with music and", "psg_id": "3384737" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County", "text": "\"The New York Times\", Brigitte Weeks said that \"Bridges\" had appealed to \"middle-aged, world-weary people\" in a manner similar to the writings of James A. Michener, though it features more sexuality than Michener's books. \"The Bridges of Madison County\" received multiple comparisons to Erich Segal's \"Love Story\" (1970) for its plot and prose. For \"Rolling Stone\", Peter Travers said that Waller's prose was modeled on Walt Whitman's work, but instead resembled a greeting card. Travers also said that \"Bridges\" exists within a tradition of \"great romantic crocks\" like Pat Conroy's \"The Prince of Tides\" (1986). \"The New York Times Magazine\"", "psg_id": "3384735" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County", "text": "The Bridges of Madison County The Bridges of Madison County (also published as Love in Black and White) is a 1992 best-selling romance novella by American writer Robert James Waller that tells the story of a married but lonely Italian-American woman (war bride) living on a 1960s Madison County, Iowa, farm. While her husband and children are away at the State Fair, she engages in an affair with a \"National Geographic\" photographer from Bellingham, Washington, who is visiting Madison County to create a photographic essay on the covered bridges in the area. The novel is presented as a novelization of", "psg_id": "3384732" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County", "text": "Francesca. In 2018, the Argentine theatrical director Luis \"Indio\" Romero directed the famous actors Facundo Arana and Araceli González in a Spanish version of the famous work. The Bridges of Madison County The Bridges of Madison County (also published as Love in Black and White) is a 1992 best-selling romance novella by American writer Robert James Waller that tells the story of a married but lonely Italian-American woman (war bride) living on a 1960s Madison County, Iowa, farm. While her husband and children are away at the State Fair, she engages in an affair with a \"National Geographic\" photographer from", "psg_id": "3384739" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (film)", "text": "\"\"Madison County\" is Eastwood's gift to women: to Francesca, to all the girls he's loved before—and to Streep, who alchemizes literary mawkishness into intelligent movie passion.\" The film tied with \"Goodbye South, Goodbye\" and \"Carlito's Way\" as the best film of the 1990s in a poll by \"Cahiers du cinéma\". The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: The Bridges of Madison County (film) The Bridges of Madison County is a 1995 American romantic drama film based on the best-selling novel of the same name by Robert James Waller. It was produced by Amblin Entertainment and Malpaso", "psg_id": "8021973" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County", "text": "a true story, but it is in fact entirely fictional. The novel is one of the bestselling books of the 20th century, with 60 million copies sold worldwide. It has also been adapted into a feature film in 1995 and a musical in 2013. Without expecting to, Robert James Waller conceived of \"The Bridges of Madison County\" in the early 1990s. On leave from his teaching job at the University of Northern Iowa, Waller was photographing the Mississippi River with a friend when he decided to photograph Madison County, Iowa's, covered bridges. This event, alongside a song Waller wrote years", "psg_id": "3384733" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (musical)", "text": "The Bridges of Madison County (musical) The Bridges of Madison County is a musical, based on Robert James Waller's 1992 novel, with a book by Marsha Norman and music and lyrics by Jason Robert Brown. The musical premiered on Broadway at the Gerald Schoenfeld Theatre on February 20, 2014, and closed on May 18, 2014. The Broadway production was directed by Bartlett Sher and starred Kelli O'Hara as Francesca and Steven Pasquale as Robert. Brown's work on the musical won the 2014 Tony Awards for \"Best Original Score\" and \"Best Orchestrations\" after the Broadway production had already closed. \"The Bridges", "psg_id": "17957652" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (musical)", "text": "and Steven Pasquale). The musical received four 2014 Tony Award nominations: Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Musical (Kelli O'Hara); Best Original Score (Music and/or Lyrics) Written for the Theatre (Jason Robert Brown) (music and lyrics); Best Lighting Design of a Musical (Donald Holder); Best Orchestrations (Jason Robert Brown). The musical won awards for Best Original Score and Best Orchestrations for Jason Robert Brown. The Bridges of Madison County (musical) The Bridges of Madison County is a musical, based on Robert James Waller's 1992 novel, with a book by Marsha Norman and music and lyrics by Jason Robert", "psg_id": "17957676" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (film)", "text": "were two people getting to know each other, in real time, as actors and as the characters.\" It was filmed on location in Madison County, Iowa, including the town of Winterset, and in the Dallas County town of Adel. The Bell's Mills Bridge, in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, was also a filming location. The MPAA ratings board initially gave the film an \"R\" rating, for the line \"Or should we just fuck on the linoleum one last time?\", a line of dialogue spoken sarcastically by Francesca; Eastwood appealed, and the rating was reduced to a PG-13. \"The Bridges of Madison County\"", "psg_id": "8021968" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County", "text": "found the novella's prose comparable to that of \"Jonathan Livingston Seagull\" (1970) by Richard Bach. \"The Independent\" Nicolette Jones found the novella reminiscent of the books published by Mills & Boon while Owen Gleiberman found it more similar to an anecdote than a regular narrative. \"Orlando Sentinel\" \"Publishers Weekly\" found \"The Bridges of Madison County\" \"Quietly powerful and thoroughly credible\". L.S. Klepp of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called \"Bridges\" \"a short, poignant story, moving precisely because it has the ragged edges of reality\". Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" praised the novella's \"compelling\" story for \"elevating to a spiritual level the common", "psg_id": "3384736" }, { "title": "Madison County, Iowa", "text": "10.40% of those age 65 or over. There are only six extant covered bridges in Madison County of the original nineteen: The remaining covered bridges were designed by Harvey P. Jones and George K. Foster, with the following exceptions - Eli Cox built the Cutler-Donahoe Bridge, and J. P. Clark built the Imes Bridge. Madison county is home to the only highway tunnel in Iowa, Harmon Tunnel, through the neck of an incised meander of the Middle River in Pammel Park. The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Madison County. † \"county seat\"", "psg_id": "946127" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (film)", "text": "straight out of 'Christina's World' to embody all the loneliness and fierce yearning Andrew Wyeth captured on canvas. And yet, despite the Iowa setting and the emphasis on down-home Americana, Mr. Eastwood's \"Bridges of Madison County\" has a European flavor. Its pace is unhurried, which is not the same as slow. It respects long silences and pays attention to small details. It sustains an austere tone and staves off weepiness until the last reel. It voices musings that would definitely sound better in French.\" Richard Corliss said Eastwood is the \"most reticent of directors—where the book ogles, the film discreetly", "psg_id": "8021971" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (film)", "text": "way to a chest where their mother left a letter, a series of diaries, photographs, old cameras and other mementos. They discovered that in 1965, their mother, an Italian war bride, had a four-day affair with Robert Kincaid, a travelling professional photographer who had come to Madison County, Iowa, to shoot a photographic essay for \"National Geographic\" on the covered bridges in the area. The affair took place while her husband and children were at the state fair in Illinois. The story in the diaries also reveals the impact the affair had on the lives of Francesca and Robert, since", "psg_id": "8021963" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (musical)", "text": "Know It\"). After the family departs, Francesca is planning a relaxing weekend free from responsibilities. That afternoon, a blue pick-up truck pulls into her driveway carrying Robert Kincaid, a photographer for the \"National Geographic\" who has travelled from Washington State to photograph the famous covered bridges of Madison County. Robert is unable to find the seventh covered bridge, the Roseman Bridge, and Francesca agrees to accompany him to the bridge for a short scouting trip (\"Temporarily Lost\"). Once at the Roseman Bridge, Francesca feels something developing between her and Robert (\"What Do You Call a Man Like That?\"). After they", "psg_id": "17957660" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (musical)", "text": "ultimately separated them, but regrets neither her affair with him nor her choice to stay with her family. In their final moments, Robert and Francesca—appearing as they were when they first fell in love—embrace on the Roseman Bridge (\"Always Better\"). According to \"Playbill\", the critical reviews were divided. Although the musical had \"admirers who responded to Brown's score that mixed folk, country, pop and operatic passages, it failed to ignite wide audience appeal at the box office.\" \"The Bridges of Madison County\" received nine 2014 Drama Desk Award nominations: Outstanding Musical, Outstanding Actor in a Musical (Steven Pasquale), Outstanding Actress", "psg_id": "17957674" }, { "title": "Madison County, Iowa", "text": "Madison County, Iowa Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,679. The county seat is Winterset. Madison County is included in the Des Moines–West Des Moines, IA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Madison County is famous for being the county where John Wayne was born, and for a number of covered bridges. These bridges were featured in Robert James Waller's 1992 novella \"The Bridges of Madison County\", as well as the 1995 film and 2014 musical based on it. Madison County was formed on January 13, 1846. It has", "psg_id": "946128" }, { "title": "Madison County, Iowa", "text": "Madison County, Iowa Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,679. The county seat is Winterset. Madison County is included in the Des Moines–West Des Moines, IA Metropolitan Statistical Area. Madison County is famous for being the county where John Wayne was born, and for a number of covered bridges. These bridges were featured in Robert James Waller's 1992 novella \"The Bridges of Madison County\", as well as the 1995 film and 2014 musical based on it. Madison County was formed on January 13, 1846. It has", "psg_id": "946122" }, { "title": "Madison County, Nebraska", "text": "of those age 65 or over. Madison County, Nebraska Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2010 census, the population was 34,876. Its county seat is Madison. Madison County was named for James Madison, 4th President of the United States. Madison County is part of the Norfolk, NE Micropolitan Statistical Area. In the Nebraska license plate system, Madison County is represented by the prefix 7 (the county had the seventh-largest number of vehicles registered in the state when the license plate system was established in 1922). According to the U.S. Census Bureau,", "psg_id": "928734" }, { "title": "Madison County, Idaho", "text": "The per capita income for the county was $13,735. About 21.4% of families and 32.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.9% of those under age 18 and 10.1% of those age 65 or over. Madison County, Idaho Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census, the population was 37,536. The county seat and largest city is Rexburg. Madison County is part of the Rexburg, ID Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Idaho Falls-Rexburg-Blackfoot, ID Combined Statistical Area. The area was originally settled by members", "psg_id": "948688" }, { "title": "Madison County, Tennessee", "text": "county was $36,982, and the median income for a family was $44,595. Males had a median income of $34,253 versus $23,729 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,389. About 10.80% of families and 14.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.40% of those under age 18 and 11.80% of those age 65 or over. The county is headed by an elected county mayor (currently Jimmy Harris) and county commission of 25 members elected from 10 districts. This is the Madison County which Kenny Rogers refers to in his song \"Reuben James\". Madison County,", "psg_id": "913639" }, { "title": "Madison County, Montana", "text": "and 9.8% of those age 65 or over. Madison County, Montana Madison County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,691. Its county seat is Virginia City. The county was founded in 1865. At the time it was part of the Montana Territory. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of , of which is land and (0.4%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 6,851 people, 2,956 households, and 1,921 families residing in the county. The population density was 2 people per", "psg_id": "933263" }, { "title": "Madison County, Georgia", "text": "had a median income of $37,963 versus $28,732 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,975. About 14.7% of families and 17.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.7% of those under age 18 and 18.4% of those age 65 or over. The citizens of Madison County are represented by an elected six member board of commissioners. Each commissioner represents one of five districts plus a chairman of the board elected at large for the whole county. Board of Commissioners Madison County public education is served by the Madison County School District. The Madison", "psg_id": "950421" }, { "title": "Madison County, Alabama", "text": "age 18 and 9.60% of those age 65 or over. The Madison County School System runs public schools throughout the unincorporated areas of the county and the incorporated and unincorporated communities of Gurley, New Hope, Meridianville, Hazel Green, Toney, Monrovia, New Market, and Owens Cross Roads. The system runs 14 elementary schools, 4 middle schools, 5 high schools and a ninth grade school, and a career/technical center. High schools in the Madison County School System are: There are a number of private schools serving Madison County. These include Randolph School, Madison Academy, Westminster Christian Academy, Faith Christian Academy, and several", "psg_id": "851929" }, { "title": "Madison County, New York", "text": "under age 18 and 8.80% of those age 65 or over. Much of Madison County is rural. However, Oneida and the other towns along NY Route 5 are suburbs of Syracuse, as is Cazenovia. The towns in southern Madison County originated from the Twenty Townships ceded by the Oneida tribe to the State of New York. Madison County, New York Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2010 census, the population was 73,442. Its county seat is Wampsville. The county is named after James Madison, fourth President of the United States", "psg_id": "664218" }, { "title": "Madison Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania", "text": "age 65 or over. Madison Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania Madison Township is a township in Columbia County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,605 at the 2010 census. Madison Township is in northwestern Columbia County, bordered by Lycoming County to the north and Montour County to the west. It sronnds Helmlock Township According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of , of which is land and , or 0.30%, is water. The eastern boundary of the township is formed by Little Fishing Creek, which flows south towards Fishing Creek and the Susquehanna River. The", "psg_id": "1235831" }, { "title": "Madison County, Ohio", "text": "county was $50,533 and the median income for a family was $63,397. Males had a median income of $46,550 versus $33,193 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,980. About 8.9% of families and 11.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.1% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over. The following libraries serve the communities of Madison County. https://web.archive.org/web/20160715023447/http://www.ohiotownships.org/township-websites Madison County, Ohio Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 43,435. Its county seat is London.", "psg_id": "927027" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (film)", "text": "observes—and, here, the courtliest of stars...As scripted by Richard LaGravenese (\"The Fisher King\"), the Madison County movie has a slightly riper theme than the book's. It is about the anticipation and consequences of passion—the slow dance of appraisal, of waiting to make a move that won't be rejected, of debating what to do when the erotic heat matures into love light. What is the effect of an affair on a woman who has been faithful to her husband, and on a rootless man who only now realizes he needs the one woman he can have but not hold?\" Corliss concludes", "psg_id": "8021972" }, { "title": "Madison County, Texas", "text": "$14,056. About 12.30% of families and 15.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.00% of those under age 18 and 16.30% of those age 65 or over. The Ferguson Unit, a Texas Department of Criminal Justice prison for men, is located in an unincorporated area in the county. Madison County, Texas Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 13,664. Its seat is Madisonville. The county was created in 1853 and organized the next year. It is named for James Madison, the fourth president of", "psg_id": "913603" }, { "title": "Madison County, Kentucky", "text": "Madison County, Kentucky Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 82,916. Its county seat is Richmond. The county is named for Virginia statesman James Madison, who later became the fourth President of the United States. Madison County is part of the Richmond-Berea, KY Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Lexington-Fayette-Richmond-Frankfort, KY Combined Statistical Area. It is considered a moist county, meaning that although the county prohibits the sale of alcoholic beverages (and is thus a dry county), it contains a city where retail alcohol", "psg_id": "943598" }, { "title": "Madison County, Tennessee", "text": "Madison County, Tennessee Madison County is a county located in the western part of the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 98,294. Its county seat is Jackson. Madison County is included in the Jackson, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area. Madison County was formed in 1821, and named for founding father and president, James Madison. The county was part of lands the United States purchased from the Chickasaw in 1818. After Congressional passage of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, most Chickasaw were forced out of the state and west to Indian Territory beyond the Mississippi", "psg_id": "913634" }, { "title": "Madison County, Kentucky", "text": "served by two school districts: The Blue Grass Army Depot is located just south of Richmond. Madison County, Kentucky Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 82,916. Its county seat is Richmond. The county is named for Virginia statesman James Madison, who later became the fourth President of the United States. Madison County is part of the Richmond-Berea, KY Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Lexington-Fayette-Richmond-Frankfort, KY Combined Statistical Area. It is considered a moist county, meaning that although the county prohibits the sale", "psg_id": "943604" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (musical)", "text": "of Madison County\" originated at the Williamstown Theatre Festival and ran from August 1 to August 18, 2013. The musical was directed by Bartlett Sher, with scene design by Michael Yeargan, costumes by Catherine Zuber, lighting by Donald Holder, sound by Jon Weston, and produced by Stacey Mindich. The cast featured Steven Pasquale (Robert), Elena Shaddow (Francesca), Daniel H. Jenkins (Bud), Nick Bailey (Michael), Caitlin Kinnunen (Carolyn), Cass Morgan (Marge), Michael X. Martin (Charlie), Whitney Bashor (Marian/Chiara), John Paul Almon, Jennifer Allen, Emma Duncan, Luke Marinkovich, Laura Shoop, and Tim Wright. The musical opened on Broadway at the Gerald Schoenfeld", "psg_id": "17957653" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County", "text": "earlier about \"the dreams of a woman named Francesca,\" gave him the idea for the novella, which was completed in eleven days. After he had written \"Bridges\", Waller came to believe that he had based the character of Francesca Johnson on his wife, Georgia, whom Francesca physically resembles. According to Marc Eliot, Waller's novella is a modernization of the Noël Coward play \"Still Life\" (1934), which was adapted into David Lean's film \"Brief Encounter\" (1945). \"Still Life\" is about 'the desperation, guilt, and temptations of two married people who meet, fall in love, commit adultery, and then separate forever.\" In", "psg_id": "3384734" }, { "title": "Twin Bridges Airport (Montana)", "text": "Twin Bridges Airport (Montana) Twin Bridges Airport is a public use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) southeast of the central business district of Twin Bridges, a town in Madison County, Montana, United States. It is owned by Madison County and the Town of Twin Bridges. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. Twin Bridges Airport covers an area of 364 acres (147 ha) at an elevation of 4,777 feet (1,456 m) above mean sea level. It has two runways: 17/35 is 4,299 by", "psg_id": "17351039" }, { "title": "Madison County, Virginia", "text": "Males had a median income of $30,805 versus $24,384 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,636. About 6.90% of families and 9.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.70% of those under age 18 and 10.20% of those age 65 or over. Madison County Public Schools has around 2000 students in four schools. Madison Primary School has grades K-2 and has around 370 students. Waverly Yowell Elementary School has grades 3–5 and around 410 students. William Wetsel Middle School has grades 6–8 and around 415 students. Madison County High School has grades 9–12", "psg_id": "911160" }, { "title": "Madison County, Indiana", "text": "and the average family size was 2.93. The median age was 39.2 years. The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $53,906. Males had a median income of $41,834 versus $31,743 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,722. About 11.2% of families and 14.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.6% of those under age 18 and 7.7% of those age 65 or over. Madison County, Indiana Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2015,", "psg_id": "947097" }, { "title": "Madison County, Georgia", "text": "December 11, 1811. It was the 38th county formed in Georgia and began to operate as a county in 1812. Madison County formed from Oglethorpe, Clarke, Jackson, Franklin and Elbert counties. Early agriculture in Madison County was devoted to food crops and livestock (cattle, hogs and sheep), which was sufficient to feed the population. Just after the Civil War ended, the demand for a cash crop led to a major reliance on cotton. The soils of Madison County were heavily damaged by this cotton monoculture. From the 1930s on, agriculture became more diverse. Today, agribusiness dominates the local economy, with", "psg_id": "950413" }, { "title": "Madison County, Florida", "text": "Madison County, Florida Madison County is a county located in the state of Florida, in the center of its northern border with Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 19,224. Its county seat is also called Madison. As of August 28, 2012, Madison became a wet county, meaning that voters had approved the legal sale, possession, or distribution of alcoholic beverages. Located in what is known as the Florida Panhandle, Madison County was created in 1827. It was named for James Madison, fourth President of the United States of America, who served from 1809 to 1817. It was", "psg_id": "805783" }, { "title": "Madison County, Illinois", "text": "Males had a median income of $50,355 versus $35,543 for females. The per capita income for the county was $26,127. About 9.1% of families and 12.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.3% of those under age 18 and 6.6% of those age 65 or over. Madison County is divided into twenty-four townships: Like much of southern Illinois, Madison County was a predominantly Democratic area for much of its history, but in recent elections has been moving towards the Republicans. Mitt Romney narrowly carried the county in the 2012 presidential election, becoming the first Republican presidential nominee", "psg_id": "948088" }, { "title": "Madison County Transit", "text": "Madison County Transit Madison County Transit, or MCT for short, is a bus and bike trail transportation system that serves the citizens of Madison County, which is located in Illinois approximately northeast of St. Louis. It was created in 1980 by the Madison County Board to improve transportation in Madison County, and is a completely separate transit system from the St. Louis Metro Transit system which includes MetroLink, which doesn't operate into Madison County, though the buses connect with many MetroBus routes and even serve MetroLink stations in East St. Louis, Belleville and Downtown St. Louis. Madison County Transit operates", "psg_id": "11172445" }, { "title": "Madison County Courthouse (Madison, Florida)", "text": "Madison County Courthouse (Madison, Florida) The Madison County Courthouse, built in 1913, is a historic courthouse building located in Madison, Florida. It is Madison County's fourth courthouse and the third built in Madison. The first log building at San Pedro was abandoned along with the town. The second courthouse built in 1840 in Madison burned in 1876 and was replaced by an 1880 brick structure which burned in 1912. The present building is unusual among Florida courthouses of its vintage in never having been added onto or expanded. In 1989, the Madison County Courthouse was listed in \"A Guide to", "psg_id": "12173380" }, { "title": "Madison County, Virginia", "text": "Madison County, Virginia Madison County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 13,308. Its county seat is Madison. Madison County was established in December 1792, created from Culpeper County. The county is named for the Madison family that owned land along the Rapidan River. President James Madison is a descendant of that family. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.4%) is water. A significant portion of western Madison County is within Shenandoah National Park, including Hawksbill Mountain,", "psg_id": "911155" }, { "title": "Madison Township, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania", "text": "Males had a median income of $30,227 versus $16,667 for females. The per capita income for the township was $12,583. About 14.5% of families and 19.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.1% of those under age 18 and 21.3% of those age 65 or over. Madison Township, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania Madison Township is a township in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 820 at the 2010 census. The Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 9 and Bridge between Madison and Mahoning Townships are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Madison Township appears", "psg_id": "1202995" }, { "title": "Madison County Courthouse (Madison, Florida)", "text": "Florida's Historic Architecture\", published by the University of Florida Press. Madison County Courthouse (Madison, Florida) The Madison County Courthouse, built in 1913, is a historic courthouse building located in Madison, Florida. It is Madison County's fourth courthouse and the third built in Madison. The first log building at San Pedro was abandoned along with the town. The second courthouse built in 1840 in Madison burned in 1876 and was replaced by an 1880 brick structure which burned in 1912. The present building is unusual among Florida courthouses of its vintage in never having been added onto or expanded. In 1989,", "psg_id": "12173381" }, { "title": "The Bridges of Madison County (film)", "text": "but they were unsatisfied with the results. But a third draft by Richard LaGravenese was liked by Eastwood, who quite early had been cast for the male lead, and by Spielberg, who liked LaGravenese's version enough to consider making \"Bridges\" his next film after \"Schindler's List\", which was in post-production at the time. Both men liked that LaGravenese's script presented the story from Francesca's point of view; Spielberg then had LaGravenese introduce the framing device of having Francesca's adult children discover and read her diaries. When Spielberg decided not to direct, he then brought in Bruce Beresford, who got Alfred", "psg_id": "8021966" }, { "title": "Madison County, Mississippi", "text": "Madison County Jail. Normally pre-trial federal inmates from central Mississippi are held at this jail. Madison County, Mississippi Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, the population was 95,203. The county seat is Canton. The county is named for U.S. President James Madison. Madison County is part of the Jackson, MS Metropolitan Statistical Area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (3.7%) is water. The southeastern border of the county is defined by the old course of the", "psg_id": "941960" }, { "title": "Wisconsin Highway 65", "text": "heads due north again to the village of Star Prairie, where it enters the village as Jewell Street. At its intersection with Hill Avenue (also known as County Highway H), WIS 65 curves to the west for a block before turning north onto Main Street. WIS 65 runs north for three blocks on Main Street before turning east again on Jerdee Avenue for a block, then continuing north on Jewell Street to the Polk/St. Croix County line. WIS 65 turns to the northeast for several miles before turning again towards the north at its intersection with County Highway C in", "psg_id": "8380459" }, { "title": "Madison County, Texas", "text": "Madison County, Texas Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 13,664. Its seat is Madisonville. The county was created in 1853 and organized the next year. It is named for James Madison, the fourth president of the United States. The current Madison County Courthouse was built in 1970. It is at least the fifth courthouse to serve Madison County. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (1.3%) is covered by water. The county has three", "psg_id": "913599" }, { "title": "Madison County, Georgia", "text": "Madison County, Georgia Madison County is a county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 28,120. The county seat is Danielsville. The county was created on December 5, 1811. The county's largest city is Comer with a population of 1,200. Madison County was included in the Athens-Clarke County, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Atlanta-Athens-Clarke County-Sandy Springs, GA Combined Statistical Area. Named for James Madison, fourth president of United States, from 1809 to 1817, Madison County, was organized under act of General Assembly of Georgia,", "psg_id": "950412" }, { "title": "Madison County, Indiana", "text": "Madison County, Indiana Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2015, the population was 129,723. The county seat is Anderson. Madison County is included in the Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area. Madison County was formed in 1823. It was named for James Madison, co-author of \"The Federalist Papers\" and the fourth President of the United States (1809 to 1817). According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of , of which (or 99.78%) is land and (or 0.22%) is water. In recent years, average temperatures in Anderson have ranged from", "psg_id": "947091" }, { "title": "Madison County, Ohio", "text": "Madison County, Ohio Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2010 census, the population was 43,435. Its county seat is London. The county is named for James Madison, President of the United States and was established on March 1, 1810. Madison County is part of the Columbus, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area. In 2008, Madison County, which spans Interstates 70 and 71 as they converge on Columbus, was cited by the Ohio State Highway Patrol as leading the state for the most speeding tickets 20-mph or more over the posted limit. Despite a", "psg_id": "927020" }, { "title": "Madison County, Illinois", "text": "Godfrey, the village named for Captain Benjamin Godfrey, offers Lewis and Clark Community College formerly the Monticello Female Seminary. Madison County was established on September 14, 1812. It was formed from parts of Randolph and St. Clair counties and named for President James Madison. At the time of its formation, Madison County included all of the modern State of Illinois north of St. Louis, as well as all of Wisconsin, part of Minnesota, and Michigan's Upper Peninsula. In the late 19th century, Madison County became an industrial region, and in the 20th century was known first for Graniteware, and later", "psg_id": "948083" }, { "title": "Madison County, Florida", "text": "station was Madison County's only active passenger railroad station until that point. The other line is owned by the Georgia and Florida Railway, and runs in close proximity to US 221 throughout Madison County. Madison County Schools operates public schools. Madison County High School is one of the two high schools in Madison, the other is a charter high school, James Madison Preparatory High School. Madison County is served by the Suwannee River Regional Library System, which contains eight branches and also serves Hamilton and Suwannee counties. Since the late 20th century, most white conservatives have shifted from the Democratic", "psg_id": "805790" }, { "title": "Madison County, Mississippi", "text": "Madison County, Mississippi Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, the population was 95,203. The county seat is Canton. The county is named for U.S. President James Madison. Madison County is part of the Jackson, MS Metropolitan Statistical Area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (3.7%) is water. The southeastern border of the county is defined by the old course of the Pearl River before it was dammed to create the Ross Barnett Reservoir. The boundaries of", "psg_id": "941954" }, { "title": "Madison County, Arkansas", "text": "Madison County, Arkansas Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,717. The county seat is Huntsville. The county was formed on September 30, 1836, and named for James Madison, fourth President of the United States. Madison County is part of the Northwest Arkansas region. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.3%) is water. As of the 2000 census, there were 14,243 people, 5,463 households, and 4,080 families residing in the county. The population density", "psg_id": "952981" }, { "title": "Madison County, Missouri", "text": "Madison County, Missouri Madison County is a county located in the Lead Belt region of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 12,226. Its county seat and largest city is Fredericktown. The county was officially organized on December 14, 1818, and was named after President James Madison. Mining has been a key industry in this area with Madison County recorded as having the oldest lead mine west of the Mississippi River. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.6%) is water. As", "psg_id": "934081" }, { "title": "Madison County, Missouri", "text": "Madison County, Missouri Madison County is a county located in the Lead Belt region of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2010 census, the population was 12,226. Its county seat and largest city is Fredericktown. The county was officially organized on December 14, 1818, and was named after President James Madison. Mining has been a key industry in this area with Madison County recorded as having the oldest lead mine west of the Mississippi River. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.6%) is water. As", "psg_id": "934074" }, { "title": "Monroe Township, Madison County, Indiana", "text": "Monroe Township, Madison County, Indiana Monroe Township is one of fourteen townships in Madison County, Indiana, United States. In the 2010 census, its population was 8,786 and it contained 4,098 housing units. Monroe Township was organized in 1836. It was named for President James Monroe. According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of , of which (or 99.94%) is land and (or 0.04%) is water. (This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.) The township contains these six cemeteries: Bell, Donahue, Parkview, Pisgah, Star and Walker. Monroe Township residents may obtain a", "psg_id": "11056242" }, { "title": "Madison County, Idaho", "text": "Madison County, Idaho Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census, the population was 37,536. The county seat and largest city is Rexburg. Madison County is part of the Rexburg, ID Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Idaho Falls-Rexburg-Blackfoot, ID Combined Statistical Area. The area was originally settled by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons). Before February 1913, the county was part of neighboring Fremont County. The newly established county was named for American president James Madison. BYU-Idaho, formerly Ricks College (named after", "psg_id": "948680" }, { "title": "Madison County, North Carolina", "text": "a family was $37,383. Males had a median income of $27,950 versus $22,678 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,076. About 10.90% of families and 15.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.60% of those under age 18 and 19.20% of those age 65 or over. The county is divided into eleven townships: Beech Glenn, Ebbs Chapel, Grapevine, Hot Springs, Laurel, Mars Hill, Marshall, Revere Rice Cove, Sandy Mush, Spring Creek and Walnut. Formerly there were sixteen townships, which were both numbered and named: Madison is a historically Republican county that for a", "psg_id": "922193" }, { "title": "Madison County, Mississippi", "text": "for a household in the county was $46,970, and the median income for a family was $58,172. Males had a median income of $41,460 versus $29,170 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,469. About 10.60% of families and 14.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.30% of those under age 18 and 13.20% of those age 65 or over. Madison County has the highest per capita income in the State of Mississippi. It is the only county in Mississippi with a per capita income higher than the national average. The county operates the", "psg_id": "941959" }, { "title": "The Day My Soul Became a Star", "text": "The Day My Soul Became a Star The Day My Soul Became a Star is an animated short film by M. Eastling produced by Rex Rey Films. The film is a rare resource to encourage hopeful conversations between parents and children about the inevitable. Utilizing an innovative blend of 3D animation with 2D watercolor textures the film's artistic team created the short’s signature look. The theme song for the short animation is “Satellite” performed by Guster (courtesy of Warner Music Group and Nettwerk management.) The film was among only 33 films from around the world up for Oscar consideration for", "psg_id": "11235067" }, { "title": "Madison County, North Carolina", "text": "Madison County, North Carolina Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,764. Its county seat is Marshall. The county was formed in 1851 from parts of Buncombe County and Yancey County. It was named for James Madison, fourth President of the United States (1809–1817). Madison County is part of the Asheville, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.4%) is water. Madison County is located deep in the Appalachian Mountains", "psg_id": "922189" }, { "title": "Madison County Airport (Ohio)", "text": "Madison County Airport (Ohio) Madison County Airport is a public airport located three miles (5 km) north of the central business district of London, a city in Madison County, Ohio, United States. It is owned by the Madison County Airport Authority. Although most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, Madison County Airport is assigned UYF by the FAA but has no designation from the IATA. Madison County Airport covers an area of which contains one runway designated 9/27 with a 4,001 x 75 ft (1,220 x 23 m) asphalt pavement. For the 12-month", "psg_id": "11383906" }, { "title": "Marquand Township, Madison County, Missouri", "text": "Marquand Township, Madison County, Missouri Marquand Township is a township located in Madison County, Missouri, in the United States of America. Marquand Township is located in the eastern part of Madison County. This township was first organized in 1842 and called \"German Township\" due to the many German settlers who were there. \"German Township\" remained until 1845 when the county was redistricted, and again in 1909 when it was divided to form Big Creek Township. In 1918, May 7, \"came H.K. Lett, Wm. White, J.P. Ennes, et al (in number about 130), all citizens of German Township and presented a", "psg_id": "17519542" }, { "title": "Madison County, Nebraska", "text": "Madison County, Nebraska Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2010 census, the population was 34,876. Its county seat is Madison. Madison County was named for James Madison, 4th President of the United States. Madison County is part of the Norfolk, NE Micropolitan Statistical Area. In the Nebraska license plate system, Madison County is represented by the prefix 7 (the county had the seventh-largest number of vehicles registered in the state when the license plate system was established in 1922). According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area", "psg_id": "928730" }, { "title": "St. Michael the Archangel Church, Madison", "text": "of Father Shawe that led to the building of St. Michael the Archangel Church in 1839 for the Catholics of Madison. Since then, the Catholic Community of Jefferson County, Indiana has exapanded to four churches and has returned to one church building and parish again. In 1992, the parishes of St. Mary's and St. Michael's became one community of faith, with one priest, Father John Meyer, and two church buildings. Saturday night mass was held at St. Michael's for St. Michael's ‘parishioners,’ and on Sunday morning, mass was held at St. Mary's. In 1993, the area's two other Catholic Churches", "psg_id": "19343818" }, { "title": "Parke County Covered Bridges", "text": "Parke County Covered Bridges The covered bridges of Parke County are well-known tourist attractions in Parke County, Indiana, United States, which touts itself as the \"Covered Bridge Capital of the World\". The county claims to have more covered bridges than any other county in the United States. This is due to several reasons, mainly due to the numerous streams and creeks in the county, and having the natural resources and designers to build the bridges. Most were built of poplar wood and built Burr Arch style. The main designers of the bridges were J.J. Daniels, J.A. Britton, William Hendricks, and", "psg_id": "10896233" }, { "title": "Madison County, Alabama", "text": "Jimmy Carter in 1976. Madison County is home to Monte Sano State Park, the U.S. Space & Rocket Center, and part of the Flint River. It also contains Hampton Cove Golf Course, part of the Robert Trent Jones Golf Trail. There is a historical marker for Lincoln School and Village which were incorporated into Huntsville in 1956. Madison County, Alabama Madison County is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 Census, the population was 334,811, making it the third-most populous county in Alabama. Its county seat is Huntsville. The county is named in honor of", "psg_id": "851931" }, { "title": "Madison County, Alabama", "text": "Madison County, Alabama Madison County is a county of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2010 Census, the population was 334,811, making it the third-most populous county in Alabama. Its county seat is Huntsville. The county is named in honor of James Madison, fourth President of the United States of America and the first President to visit the state of Alabama. Madison County covers parts of the former Decatur County. Madison County is included in the Huntsville, Alabama Metropolitan Statistical Area. Madison County was established on December 13, 1808 by the governor of the Mississippi Territory. It is", "psg_id": "851923" }, { "title": "Madison County, Kentucky", "text": "and to a considerably lesser extent Berea College. For every 100 females, there were 93.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.20 males. The median income for a household in the county was $32,861, and the median income for a family was $41,383. Males had a median income of $31,974 versus $22,487 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,790. About 12.00% of families and 16.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.80% of those under age 18 and 17.10% of those age 65 or over. Madison County is", "psg_id": "943603" }, { "title": "Billy Bridges", "text": "Billy Bridges Billy Bridges (born 22 March 1984) is a Canadian ice sledge hockey and wheelchair basketball player. Born in Summerside, he has spina bifida. On July 1, 2011, Bridges married former Olympic women's ice hockey player Sami Jo Small. He began playing ice sledge hockey in 1997, aged 12, for the Kitchener Sidewinders. Aged 14, he was selected for Canada's national team, the youngest player ever to be picked. He has World Championship golds from 2000, 2008, 2013 and 2017 and Paralympic gold from 2006, where he was picked for the All-Star Team. As well as ice sledge hockey,", "psg_id": "15599660" }, { "title": "Madison County, Virginia", "text": "of Learning passing rates ranging from 94 percent on the history to 86 percent on the science. MCHS graduates more than 90% of its students per year. Madison County, Virginia Madison County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 13,308. Its county seat is Madison. Madison County was established in December 1792, created from Culpeper County. The county is named for the Madison family that owned land along the Rapidan River. President James Madison is a descendant of that family. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a", "psg_id": "911163" }, { "title": "Madison County, Virginia", "text": "average family size was 3.03. In the county, the population was spread out with 24.10% under the age of 18, 6.90% from 18 to 24, 27.60% from 25 to 44, 26.40% from 45 to 64, and 15.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 95.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.60 males. There are more cows in Madison County than people. The median income for a household in the county was $39,856, and the median income for a family was $44,857.", "psg_id": "911159" }, { "title": "Twin Bridges, Montana", "text": "Twin Bridges, Montana Twin Bridges is a town in Madison County, Montana, United States. It lies at the confluence of the Ruby, Beaverhead and Big Hole Rivers which form the Jefferson River. Twin Bridges is a well-known fly fishing mecca for trout anglers. The population was 375 at the 2010 census. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , all of it land. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Twin Bridges has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated \"BSk\" on climate maps. Four Indian trails came together at a bend of the Beaverhead River", "psg_id": "1134190" }, { "title": "Madison Township, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania", "text": "males over 18. According to the census of 2010, the median income for a household in the township was $50,592, and the median income for a family was $55,436. Males had a median income of $48,357 versus $36,528 for females. The per capita income for the township was $22,014. About 7.4% of families and 10.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.5% of those under age 18 and 7% of those age 65 or over. Madison Township, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania Madison Township is a township in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,750 at the", "psg_id": "1207509" }, { "title": "Rexburg–Madison County Airport", "text": "Rexburg–Madison County Airport Rexburg–Madison County Airport is a public use airport located one nautical mile (2 km) northwest of the central business district of Rexburg, a city in Madison County, Idaho, United States. It is owned by the City of Rexburg and Madison County. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility. Rexburg–Madison County Airport covers an area of 144 acres (58 ha) at an elevation of 4,862 feet (1,482 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 17/35 with an asphalt surface measuring", "psg_id": "17367409" }, { "title": "Parke County Covered Bridges", "text": "Henry Wolf. At one time, as many as 53 covered bridges existed (wholly or in part) in Parke County. Today, 31 of those bridges survive, 10 of which have been closed to vehicle traffic. The Jackson Covered Bridge is the longest single span covered bridge in Indiana. The Portland Mills Covered Bridge is the oldest of the county's covered bridges. On December 22, 1978, all covered bridges still standing within the county were part of the Parke County Covered Bridges TR Multiple Property Submission, and went on the National Register of Historic Places Tourists may view the historic bridges using", "psg_id": "10896234" }, { "title": "Florida State Road 65", "text": "of which are duplicates of one another. County Road 65 is the county extension of SR 65 north from Quincy. The route begins as North Madison Avenue, then becomes Attapulgus Highway north of the city limits. As Attapulgus Highway, the route winds around the outskirts of Quincy before curving primarily towards the northeast. County Road 65 crosses the Florida-Georgia State Line west of Dogtown, and becomes State Route 241. County Road 65A is a suffixed alternate county route of SR 65 that can actually be found in one of three locations in Gadsden County. The first and southernmost CR 65A", "psg_id": "6857664" }, { "title": "Madison County, Florida", "text": "to the Republican Party, which is reflected in county voting in presidential elections. African Americans have generally supported Democratic presidential candidates in that period, since the national party supported their regaining the power to exercise their constitutional right and vote. The small town of Greenville was the childhood home of rhythm and blues giant Ray Charles. Also from Madison County are professional baseball player Lorenzo Cain and professional football player Chris Thompson. Madison County, Florida Madison County is a county located in the state of Florida, in the center of its northern border with Georgia. As of the 2010 census,", "psg_id": "805791" }, { "title": "The Day My Soul Became a Star", "text": "the 2008 Academy Awards. The film is based on a children's book written by Molly Eastling. Festival Screenings: Cannes Film Festival 2008, Hawaii International Film Festival (HIFF) 2008. The story for \"The Day My Soul Became a Star\" is inspired by a Native American belief that when a person passes away, their soul becomes a star enabling them to always watch over those whom they left behind and allowing us to look up and eternally connect with our ancestors. The journey begins with a dog and his owner who have a very special connection. The film depicts one possibility of", "psg_id": "11235068" }, { "title": "Madison County, Missouri", "text": "Archives County Membership Report (2000), Madison County is a part of the Bible Belt with evangelical Protestantism being the majority religion. The most predominant denominations among residents in Madison County who adhere to a religion are Southern Baptists (37.87%), Independent/Non-Charismatic Churches (17.42%), and National Association of Free Will Baptists (12.10%). Of adults 25 years of age and older in Madison County, 68.6% possesses a high school diploma while 7.8% holds a bachelor's degree as their highest educational attainment. Both the Republican and Democratic parties split control of the local elected offices in Madison County. All of Madison County is a", "psg_id": "934078" }, { "title": "Madison County, Florida", "text": "$26,533, and the median income for a family was $31,753. Males had a median income of $25,255 versus $19,607 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,511. About 18.90% of families and 23.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.10% of those under age 18 and 22.50% of those age 65 or over. Madison County has at least two railroad lines. The primary one is a CSX line formerly owned by the Seaboard Air Line Railroad; it served Amtrak's Sunset Limited until it was truncated to New Orleans in 2005 by Hurricane Katrina. The", "psg_id": "805789" }, { "title": "Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Bridges", "text": "in the National Register of Historic Places. Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Bridges The Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Twin Bridges, (usually referred to as simply The Twin Bridges, despite rather obvious differences in their widths), connect Henderson, Kentucky and Evansville, Indiana along U.S. Route 41 (US 41), south of the (temporary) southern terminus of Interstate 69 (I-69). The bridges carry nearly 40,000 vehicles a day across the Ohio River. The northbound bridge opened to traffic on July 4, 1932, and the southbound bridge opened on December 16, 1965. Both of the Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Bridges are cantilever bridges. The northbound", "psg_id": "9952469" }, { "title": "Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Bridges", "text": "Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Bridges The Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Twin Bridges, (usually referred to as simply The Twin Bridges, despite rather obvious differences in their widths), connect Henderson, Kentucky and Evansville, Indiana along U.S. Route 41 (US 41), south of the (temporary) southern terminus of Interstate 69 (I-69). The bridges carry nearly 40,000 vehicles a day across the Ohio River. The northbound bridge opened to traffic on July 4, 1932, and the southbound bridge opened on December 16, 1965. Both of the Bi-State Vietnam Gold Star Bridges are cantilever bridges. The northbound bridge stands over the Ohio River with", "psg_id": "9952463" }, { "title": "James Madison", "text": "white settlers. By 1815, with a population of 400,000 European-American settlers in Ohio, Indian rights to their lands had effectively become null and void. When Madison left office in 1817 at age 65, he retired to Montpelier, his tobacco plantation in Orange County, Virginia, not far from Jefferson's Monticello. As with both Washington and Jefferson, Madison left the presidency a poorer man than when elected. His plantation experienced a steady financial collapse, due to the continued price declines in tobacco and also due to his stepson's mismanagement. In his retirement, Madison occasionally became involved in public affairs, advising Andrew Jackson", "psg_id": "209885" }, { "title": "Madison County Transit", "text": "this was part of the second phase's plan, but its own phase was later created due to low ridership projections, and has since been canceled altogether. As of 2010 the plans for the MidAmerica extension have been removed from the Moving Transit Forward's 30-year plan, as they are no longer planning on completing the line since MidAmerica serves no passenger airlines. Madison County Transit Madison County Transit, or MCT for short, is a bus and bike trail transportation system that serves the citizens of Madison County, which is located in Illinois approximately northeast of St. Louis. It was created in", "psg_id": "11172449" }, { "title": "Madison County, Arkansas", "text": "Madison County representative Isaac Murphy refused to change his vote. Murphy would later be appointed Governor of Arkansas during Reconstruction under Abraham Lincoln's conciliatory policy. Madison County is strongly Republican, and voted for the Republican candidate several times even when Arkansas was part of the \"Solid South\". The Huntsville Municipal Airport is a public-use airport located two nautical miles (4 km) southwest of the central business district of Huntsville. Madison County, Arkansas Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,717. The county seat is Huntsville. The county", "psg_id": "952985" }, { "title": "A Star Is Born Again", "text": "A Star Is Born Again \"A Star Is Born Again\" is the 13th episode from \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fourteenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 2, 2003. The episode owes much of its plot to \"Notting Hill\" (1999). While that film is about an actress (Julia Roberts) finding happiness with the owner of an independent bookstore, the Simpsons episode features Hollywood movie star Sara Sloane (Marisa Tomei) falling for Ned Flanders after visiting the Leftorium. The episode title is a reference to being born again, meaning a person who has converted to a", "psg_id": "5078949" }, { "title": "Southwest Madison Township, Perry County, Pennsylvania", "text": "$30,446 versus $23,182 for females. The per capita income for the township was $14,457. About 13.2% of families and 18.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.3% of those under age 18 and 17.4% of those age 65 or over. Southwest Madison Township, Perry County, Pennsylvania Southwest Madison Township is a township in Perry County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 999 at the 2010 census. The Adairs Covered Bridge and Bistline Covered Bridge are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of", "psg_id": "1209527" }, { "title": "The Southern Star (County Cork)", "text": "The Southern Star (County Cork) The Southern Star is a weekly regional newspaper based in Skibbereen, County Cork in Ireland and was established in 1889 as the \"Cork County Southern Star\", by brothers Florence and John O'Sullivan. It incorporated at that time \"The Skibbereen Eagle\", founded in 1857, which became famous by declaring it was \"keeping an eye on the Tsar of Russia\" over his expansionist designs on China. \"The Southern Star\" was in competition with the \"Skibbereen Eagle\", which eventually folded, and in 1929 was bought out by \"The Southern Star\". One of the early editors of \"The Southern", "psg_id": "8989923" }, { "title": "James Madison Sr.", "text": "James Madison Sr. Col. James Madison Sr. (March 27, 1723 – February 27, 1801) was a prominent Virginia planter and politician who served as a colonel in the militia during the American Revolutionary War. He inherited Mount Pleasant, later known as Montpelier, a large tobacco plantation in Orange County, Virginia and, with the acquisition of more property, had 5,000 acres and became the largest landowner in the county. He was the father of James Madison Jr., 4th President of the United States, who inherited what he called Montpelier, and Lieutenant General William Taylor Madison, and grandfather of Confederate Brigadier General", "psg_id": "7710954" }, { "title": "Mark Bridges, 3rd Baron Bridges", "text": "Mark Bridges, 3rd Baron Bridges Mark Thomas Bridges, 3rd Baron Bridges, CVO (born 25 July 1954) is the solicitor to, among others, Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, the Princess Royal and the Duchy of Lancaster. He is the son of Thomas Edward Bridges, 2nd Baron Bridges. He was educated at Eton College, Berkshire and at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. He became the 3rd Baron Bridges on the death of his father in 2017. He currently works for Farrer & Co, a solicitor's firm in London which was founded by his grandmother's great-grandfather. He is married to Angela Margaret", "psg_id": "7348766" }, { "title": "Benjamin Bridges", "text": "Benjamin Bridges Benjamin D. Bridges Sr. (born August 30, 1940, in Ila, Madison County, Georgia) is a former Republican politician and one-time member of the Georgia House of Representatives. Bridges represented Georgia's 10th district, based about the city of Cleveland, between 1997 and 2008. He was chairman of the House Retirement Committee, and was replaced as the 10th district's representative by fellow Republican Rick Austin in 2008. Born in 1940, Bridges graduated from high school in 1959 and received a barber license in 1960. He worked as a barber for six years before joining the Georgia State Patrol in 1966.", "psg_id": "9735246" }, { "title": "Madison County, Montana", "text": "Madison County, Montana Madison County is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,691. Its county seat is Virginia City. The county was founded in 1865. At the time it was part of the Montana Territory. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of , of which is land and (0.4%) is water. As of the census of 2000, there were 6,851 people, 2,956 households, and 1,921 families residing in the county. The population density was 2 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 4,671 housing units", "psg_id": "933257" }, { "title": "Ambrose Madison", "text": "Ambrose Madison Ambrose Madison (January 17, 1696 – August 27, 1732) was an American planter and politician in the Piedmont of Virginia. He married Frances Taylor in 1721, daughter of James Taylor, a member of the Knights of the Golden Horseshoe Expedition across the Blue Ridge Mountains from the Tidewater. Through her father, Madison and his brother-in-law Thomas Chew were aided in acquiring 4,675 acres in 1723, in what became Orange County. There he developed his tobacco plantation known as Mount Pleasant (and later as Montpelier.) The Madisons were parents of James Madison Sr. and grandparents of President James Madison.", "psg_id": "11808688" }, { "title": "The Day My Soul Became a Star", "text": "what may happen when we are no longer tethered to our bodies and become free to see all the beauty of the world, understand all languages and appreciate many different cultures from an enlightened point of view. The story comes full circle as the dog looks up to the night sky to find his owner’s shining star watching over him; knowing he and his owner will “be together again someday”. Director M. Eastling CG Supervisors Steven Caron Chad Vernon J. Patrick Li Lead Story Board Artist Derek Salemme Lead Character Designer Mandy Draeger Storyboard Artists & Designers - Tyne Delwiche", "psg_id": "11235069" } ]
[ "crint eastwood", "eastwood, clinton jr.", "clinton eastwood jr.", "clinton %22clint%22 eastwood, jr.", "clinton eastwood, jr.", "francesca ruth eastwood", "clint eastwood characters", "clint eastwood", "don runner", "clint eastwood", "clinton eastwood" ]
who was the star of the dark thriller 8mm?
[ { "title": "8mm 2", "text": "8mm 2 8mm 2 is a 2005 direct-to-video thriller film directed by J. S. Cardone and starring Johnathon Schaech and Lori Heuring. The film was distributed by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment. When the film was in production, it was titled \"The Velvet Side of Hell.\" When Sony picked up the rights to distribute it, it was re-titled \"8mm 2\". Although this title suggests the film to be a sequel to the 1999 Nicolas Cage film \"8mm\", the film has no connective elements relating it to the first \"8mm\" film. The film was shot entirely in Budapest, and the credits contain", "psg_id": "8048663" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark", "text": "The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark is a children's book by Jill Tomlinson, of which there is also an audio version read by Maureen Lipman. It was published in 1968, illustrated by Joanne Cole, and an abridged edition illustrated by Paul Howard published in 2001. The story is about a young barn owl called Plop, who is frightened of the dark. The plot is divided into seven chapters, each covering a night during which Plop learns something new about the dark: dark is exciting, dark is kind, dark is fun,", "psg_id": "12857091" }, { "title": "The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark", "text": "dark is necessary, dark is fascinating, dark is wonderful and dark is beautiful. Plop is gradually persuaded that the dark has its advantages. The book shows what constellations are, especially Orion's belt, and has been adapted as a show at the London Planetarium. There have been stage adaptations of the book by Simon Reade and Tina Williams The book has been recommended by clinicians for treatment of fear of the dark. The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark is a children's book by Jill Tomlinson, of which there is also an", "psg_id": "12857092" }, { "title": "8mm 2", "text": "in the evening, she notices in the train-car on the rails next to hers: the porn-store owner, a Russian pimp she had tried to work for, Risa, Kovač, and the hotel's housekeeper. They are smiling as David enters the train-car to join them, and it is made clear to Tish that they plotted everything to get their hands on the $6,000,000 she had given them throughout the events. As the train pulls away, David notices that Tish has seen him and the whole gang. 8mm 2 8mm 2 is a 2005 direct-to-video thriller film directed by J. S. Cardone and", "psg_id": "8048669" }, { "title": "Dark Star: The Music of the Grateful Dead", "text": "of humor.\" Dark Star: The Music of the Grateful Dead Dark Star: The Music of the Grateful Dead is an album by the David Murray Octet released on Astor Place. It was released in 1996 and contains Murray's versions of compositions by the Grateful Dead. The Octet plays on the first six tracks, and the last is a Murray solo, accompanied only by Bob Weir on acoustic guitar. The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3 stars stating \"So overall this is a mixed bag, most highly recommended to listeners who have a high tolerance level and a", "psg_id": "12710917" }, { "title": "Dark Star: The Music of the Grateful Dead", "text": "Dark Star: The Music of the Grateful Dead Dark Star: The Music of the Grateful Dead is an album by the David Murray Octet released on Astor Place. It was released in 1996 and contains Murray's versions of compositions by the Grateful Dead. The Octet plays on the first six tracks, and the last is a Murray solo, accompanied only by Bob Weir on acoustic guitar. The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3 stars stating \"So overall this is a mixed bag, most highly recommended to listeners who have a high tolerance level and a strong sense", "psg_id": "12710916" }, { "title": "8mm (band)", "text": "8mm (band) 8mm is a rock band from Los Angeles, California. 8mm was started by Sean Beavan (who formerly worked with bands such as Marilyn Manson, Nine Inch Nails and God Lives Underwater), and his wife Juliette Beavan. 8mm has toured internationally in countries such as the United Kingdom and Chile, as well as across the US and in parts of Canada. They released two albums before moving to ChelseaGirl Records. Their debut, appropriately titled \"Opener\", was released independently. Their second, \"Songs to Love and Die By\", was released on Curb Appeal Records. Since then, 8MM has released three albums", "psg_id": "9287024" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night (2014 film)", "text": "Dark Was the Night (2014 film) Dark Was the Night (released as Monster Hunter in the UK) is a 2014 American thriller film directed and produced by Jack Heller, and written by Tyler Hisel. It stars Kevin Durand, Lukas Haas, and Bianca Kajlich. In the forest near the small isolated town of Maiden Woods a team of loggers goes inexplicably missing. Unable to contact them the Foreman goes searching for them, finding only a logger's severed arm. He is then violently killed in his truck by an unseen creature. Later in town Sheriff Paul Shields and his new deputy Donny", "psg_id": "16753647" }, { "title": "8mm (band)", "text": "It Up\" on its hit show Road Rules and \"Never Enough\" for a preview of an upcoming episode of \"\". Their song \"Around the Sun\" from their album \"Between the Devil and Two Black Hearts\" also appeared in Canadian supernatural series \"Lost Girl\", season 3 episode 2. Additionally \"Forever and Ever Amen\" was used for the second episode of CBS's \"Moonlight\". 8mm (band) 8mm is a rock band from Los Angeles, California. 8mm was started by Sean Beavan (who formerly worked with bands such as Marilyn Manson, Nine Inch Nails and God Lives Underwater), and his wife Juliette Beavan. 8mm", "psg_id": "9287026" }, { "title": "The Dark Frontier", "text": "many elements of the established genre. The Dark Frontier The Dark Frontier (1936) is Eric Ambler's first novel, about whose genesis he writes: \"... Became press agent for film star, but soon after joined big London advertising agency as copywriter and \"ideas man\". During next few years wrote incessantly on variety of subjects ranging from baby food to non-ferrous alloys. Have travelled in most countries of Europe, been stranded in Marseilles and nearly drowned in the Bay of Naples. Decided, on a rainy day in Paris, to write a thriller. Result was \"The Dark Frontier\".\" Based on the development of", "psg_id": "4313358" }, { "title": "The Dark Frontier", "text": "The Dark Frontier The Dark Frontier (1936) is Eric Ambler's first novel, about whose genesis he writes: \"... Became press agent for film star, but soon after joined big London advertising agency as copywriter and \"ideas man\". During next few years wrote incessantly on variety of subjects ranging from baby food to non-ferrous alloys. Have travelled in most countries of Europe, been stranded in Marseilles and nearly drowned in the Bay of Naples. Decided, on a rainy day in Paris, to write a thriller. Result was \"The Dark Frontier\".\" Based on the development of weaponry in the year 1936, \"The", "psg_id": "4313347" }, { "title": "Dark Star (horse)", "text": "tendon injury to his right foreleg, which ended his racing career. Dark Star retired to stand at stud in the United States. In 1967, he was sold to Haras du Bois-Roussel in Alençon, France. His most notable offspring was the Prix de Diane winner Gazala, who became an outstanding broodmare, producing Youth (Prix du Jockey Club, sire of Teenoso), Gonzales (Irish St Leger) and Mississippian (Grand Criterium). Dark Star was also the sire of My Dad George and Hidden Treasure, the 1961 Canadian Horse of the Year. Dark Star (horse) Dark Star (April 4, 1950 - October 21, 1972) was", "psg_id": "6417056" }, { "title": "Dark Star (horse)", "text": "Dark Star (horse) Dark Star (April 4, 1950 - October 21, 1972) was an American thoroughbred racehorse and sire. During his racing career he won six races, most notably the 1953 Kentucky Derby, in which he defeated Native Dancer. Dark Star was sired by Royal Gem (also known as Royal Gem II), an Australian stallion who was imported to the United States to stand at Hermitage Stud in Kentucky. As a yearling, Dark Star was consigned to the Keeneland sales, where he was bought for $6,500 by Harry Frank Guggenheim. He raced in the colors of Guggenheim's Cain Hoy Stable.", "psg_id": "6417051" }, { "title": "The Thriller", "text": "fifth consecutive super star project of B. Unnikrishnan, the previous ones being \"Smart City\", \"I G Inspector General\", \"Madambi\" and \"Pramaani\" starring Suresh Gopi, Mohanlal and Mammootty. Prithviraj plays a tough and canny cop who is investigating the murder, in the film. \"This is the first time I am acting as a police officer who is tracking a killer. It is an out-and-out suspense thriller,\" says Prithviraj. Although he has donned the khaki in several films, he is the first time playing a role that has him investigating a specific case. The director has also cast several new faces in", "psg_id": "15019835" }, { "title": "Dark star (dark matter)", "text": "Dark star (dark matter) A dark star is a type of star that may have existed early in the universe before conventional stars were able to form. The stars would be composed mostly of normal matter, like modern stars, but a high concentration of neutralino dark matter within them would generate heat via annihilation reactions between the dark-matter particles. This heat would prevent such stars from collapsing into the relatively compact sizes of modern stars and therefore prevent nuclear fusion among the normal matter atoms from being initiated. Under this model, a dark star is predicted to be an enormous", "psg_id": "11255006" }, { "title": "Dark Star (film)", "text": "beloved back on Earth. The lead vocalist was John Yager, a college friend of Carpenter's who was not a professional musician, \"apart from being in a band in college.\" Dark Star (film) Dark Star is a 1974 American science fiction comedy film directed by John Carpenter and co-written with Dan O'Bannon. It follows the crew of the deteriorating starship \"Dark Star\", twenty years into their mission to destroy unstable planets that might threaten future colonization of other planets. Beginning as a University of Southern California student film produced from 1970 to 1972, the film was gradually expanded to feature film", "psg_id": "5086943" }, { "title": "Dark Star Brewery", "text": "Dark Star Brewery Dark Star is a brewery in Partridge Green, Sussex, England. Dark Star was originally the name of a porter developed by Rob Jones when he was employed by the Pitfield Brewery. It was highly successful, being voted Champion Beer of Britain in 1987. He took the recipe with him when he moved to the brewery based at the Evening Star. The beer itself is now known as Dark Star Original. The Dark Star Brewery Company started, in 1994, as a small plant squeezed into a corner of the cellar of The Evening Star Pub, in Brighton. The", "psg_id": "6000124" }, { "title": "8mm (film)", "text": "of depravity but none of the consequences. Not a film where moral issues are forgotten in the excitement of an action climax. Yes, the hero is an ordinary man who finds himself able to handle violent situations, but that's not the movie's point. The last two words of the screenplay are \"save me\" and by the time they're said, we know what they mean.\" The film score was composed by Mychael Danna. It was released on CD by Chapter III in 1999, with a total of 20 tracks: 8mm (film) 8mm is a 1999 American-German crime mystery film directed by", "psg_id": "4396669" }, { "title": "Dark star (dark matter)", "text": "cloud of hydrogen and helium ranging between 4 and 2000 astronomical units in diameter and with a surface temperature low enough that the emitted radiation would be invisible to the naked eye. In the unlikely event that dark stars have endured to the modern era, they could be detectable by their emissions of gamma rays, neutrinos, and antimatter and would be associated with clouds of cold molecular hydrogen gas that normally would not harbor such energetic particles. Dark star (dark matter) A dark star is a type of star that may have existed early in the universe before conventional stars", "psg_id": "11255007" }, { "title": "The Thriller", "text": "the film to play important characters. While Prajan plays the young entrepreneur (Simon Palathingal) who is mysteriously found dead on the highway, Miss South India runnerup Katherine plays the female lead in the film. Mallika Kapoor also plays an important character. Tamil actor Sampath Raj has been cast in a negative role. The first schedule of \"The Thriller\" is taking place in and around Thiruvananthapuram, Kovalam and Vizhinjam. The second schedule of the film is likely to take place in a foreign country. The Thriller The Thriller is a 2010 Indian Malayalam thriller film written and directed by B. Unnikrishnan.", "psg_id": "15019836" }, { "title": "Toronto After Dark Film Festival", "text": "residents of a New York City apartment building. Toronto After Dark was honoured in hosting two more World Premiere screenings. The WWII action-horror-zombie film, \"War of the Dead\", directed by Marko Mäkilaakso and the dark, superhero thriller, \"VS\", directed by Jason Trost (co-writer, director, and star of \"THE FP\") and starring James Remar. Other films include the \"Jack Perez\"s horror comedy, \"Some Guy Who Kills People\", starring Kevin Corrigan, the vampire-drama, \"Midnight Son\", the award-winning supernatural thriller, \"Absentia\", the action-thriller, \"A Lonely Place to Die\", Astron-6's sci-fi, action-comedy, \"Manborg\", the Canadian sci-fi thriller, \"The Corridor\", Lucky McKee's controversial film \"The", "psg_id": "8232875" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground", "text": "\"The Lord Is in this Place...How Dreadful Is this Place\". A compilation album titled \"Dark Was the Night\" was released in 2009 by the Red Hot Organization, a charity that raises awareness of HIV and AIDS issues through music. The Kronos Quartet recorded an arrangement of \"Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" that appears on the album. The song \"Excavating Rita\" by Half Man Half Biscuit on their 2011 album \"90 Bisodol (Crimond)\" quotes the song's title. Singer-guitarist Jack White of The White Stripes called \"Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" \"the greatest example of slide", "psg_id": "14157799" }, { "title": "The Dark-Thirty", "text": "The Dark-Thirty The Dark-Thirty: Southern Tales of the Supernatural, is a children's thriller book, filled with ten tales of supernatural activity occurring throughout times of slavery and civil rights in the south. The authors of the book, Patricia McKissack and Fredrick McKissack, husband and wife, are known for their writings about African American culture. The illustrator of this book is Brian Pinkney, who has illustrated many highly acclaimed children's picture books. The Dark Thirty Southern Tales of the Supernatural was published in 1992 and received a Newbery Honor along with a Coretta Scott King Award in 1993. The Legend of", "psg_id": "19143116" }, { "title": "The Dark Tunnel", "text": "friend fall to his death out his own office window. Robert is the only one who thinks it is not suicide. When he attempts to expose the killers, he is not believed and he finds himself running for his life, marked as their next target. Millar wrote \"The Dark Tunnel\" in one month at Ann Arbor in 1943, while completing graduate work at the University of Michigan. This book was reprinted by Lion in 1955 under the title I Die Slowly. The Dark Tunnel The Dark Tunnel is a 1944 spy thriller novel written by Kenneth Millar. For this novel,", "psg_id": "5114702" }, { "title": "8mm Remington Magnum", "text": "as a wildcat, overshadowed by the more popular .375 caliber commercial and custom cartridges. 8mm Remington Magnum The 8mm Remington Magnum belted rifle cartridge was introduced by Remington Arms Company in 1978 as a new chambering for the model 700 BDL rifle. The 8mm Remington Magnum's parent case is the .375 H&H Magnum. It is a very long and powerful cartridge that cannot be used in standard length actions, such as those that accommodate the .30-06 Springfield. The 8mm Remington Magnum was intended to compete with the .300 Weatherby Magnum and .338 Winchester Magnum. Remington's decision to use a metric", "psg_id": "8532306" }, { "title": "8mm Remington Magnum", "text": "8mm Remington Magnum The 8mm Remington Magnum belted rifle cartridge was introduced by Remington Arms Company in 1978 as a new chambering for the model 700 BDL rifle. The 8mm Remington Magnum's parent case is the .375 H&H Magnum. It is a very long and powerful cartridge that cannot be used in standard length actions, such as those that accommodate the .30-06 Springfield. The 8mm Remington Magnum was intended to compete with the .300 Weatherby Magnum and .338 Winchester Magnum. Remington's decision to use a metric bullet may have been prompted by their past success with the 7 mm bore", "psg_id": "8532292" }, { "title": "In the Dark of the Night (novel)", "text": "In the Dark of the Night (novel) In the Dark of the Night is a thriller horror novel by author John Saul, published by Ballantine Books on July 18, 2006. The novel follows the story of teenagers who find various objects once owned by serial killers, and they soon become possessed by the spirits that haunt them. When the Brewster family moves to an old midwestern town known as Pincrest, Eric Brewster and his teenage friends discover various items such as bladeless hacksaws, shadeless lamps, tables with missing legs, and a headless axe handle, which they perceive as old junk.", "psg_id": "11338012" }, { "title": "Dark Star Brewery", "text": "the brewery acquired The Partridge public house in Partridge Green as a brewery tap. In February 2018, Dark Star was acquired by London-based brewer, Fuller Smith & Turner, with James Cuthbertson, MD, remaining at the helm to run the business. The brewery has won many awards, including:- Dark Star Brewery Dark Star is a brewery in Partridge Green, Sussex, England. Dark Star was originally the name of a porter developed by Rob Jones when he was employed by the Pitfield Brewery. It was highly successful, being voted Champion Beer of Britain in 1987. He took the recipe with him when", "psg_id": "6000127" }, { "title": "Dark Star (song)", "text": "\"Dark Star\" lasted only 2:40, yet the song was known for its lengthy live performances, many of which clocked in at 20–30 minutes. Running over 23 minutes (13 minutes of it consisting of Jerry Garcia's guitar solo), the popular rendition as found on the \"Live/Dead\" live album was a blend of psychedelia, jazz, and jam elements. \"Dark Star\" defines the Dead's early improvisational music. After 1973, \"Dark Star\" fell out of the normal rotation at Dead shows; the song was not performed at all between October 18, 1974 and December 31, 1978. Being present for a \"Dark Star\" performance became", "psg_id": "6636535" }, { "title": "The Stronghold (thriller)", "text": "who told them about Paititi was brutally murdered in his studio. However being unaware of this, the group leaves for Peru to face the unknown. All main characters have their real prototypes. The Stronghold (thriller) The Stronghold is the second thriller and the eighth fiction book by Ukrainian writer and traveller Max Kidruk. The novel is described as a psycho-thriller/adventure thriller. One of the main characters was depicted from the author himself. The group of five students from Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm including a Ukrainian Levko Bartosh (Leo), a Russian Semen Tvardowsky (Sioma), an American Gram Kelly, a", "psg_id": "18980087" }, { "title": "The Man Who Was Thursday", "text": "The Man Who Was Thursday The Man Who Was Thursday: A Nightmare is a novel by G. K. Chesterton, first published in 1908. The book is sometimes referred to as a metaphysical thriller. In Edwardian era London, Gabriel Syme is recruited at Scotland Yard to a secret anti-anarchist police corps. Lucian Gregory, an anarchistic poet, lives in the suburb of Saffron Park. Syme meets him at a party and they debate the meaning of poetry. Gregory argues that revolt is the basis of poetry. Syme demurs, insisting the essence of poetry is not revolution but law. He antagonises Gregory by", "psg_id": "2469498" }, { "title": "The Dark Man (film)", "text": "The Dark Man (film) The Dark Man (AKA \"Man Detained\") is a 1951 British black and white, film-noir, thriller, crime, drama, film, from Rank Studios, written and directed by Jeffrey Dell, and starring Edward Underdown, Maxwell Reed and Natasha Parry. At a farmhouse in a lonely wood, ruthless killer \"The Dark Man\" (Maxwell Reed) murders a petty criminal. He then shoots the taxi driver who drove him there, knowing he would be able to identify him. However, the murder is witnessed by a young actress, Molly (Natasha Parry), who is passing by. The Dark Man now has reason to silence", "psg_id": "18304964" }, { "title": "They Met in the Dark", "text": "They Met in the Dark They Met in the Dark is a 1943 British thriller film directed by Karel Lamac and starring James Mason, Joyce Howard and Edward Rigby. The screenplay concerns a cashiered Royal Naval officer and a young woman who join forces to solve a murder and hunt down a German spy ring. The film features a single song sung by Phyllis Stanley, \"Toddle Along\" (Ben Frankel, Moira Heath). \"Radio Times\" noted \"an old-fashioned, run-of-the-mill and unlikely espionage thriller-come-romance, it was topical during the Second World War years, but is rather unrewarding now\"; while \"Britmovie\" wrote, \"there are", "psg_id": "13695309" }, { "title": "Dark Star (horse)", "text": "Dark Star's defeat of Native Dancer was ranked number 21. Before the Preakness Stakes, Dark Star ran in a prep race at Pimlico on May 14, in which he was beaten by Royal Bay Gem, but his rematch with Native Dancer in the second leg of the Triple Crown was nevertheless much anticipated. In the Preakness Stakes, Dark Star led in the early stages and appeared to be going well until three-eighths of a mile from the finish, when he weakened abruptly and finished fifth in to Native Dancer. It was subsequently revealed that Dark Star had sustained a serious", "psg_id": "6417055" }, { "title": "Beneath the Dark", "text": "Beneath the Dark Beneath the Dark is a 2010 American mystery-thriller film directed by Chad Feehan, and starring Josh Stewart, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Chris Browning. It was originally titled \"Wake\" and was inspired by the novel \"The Shining\". Driving to a wedding in Los Angeles through the Mojave desert, Paul and Adrienne pull off the highway and into Roy's Motel and Café. This roadside rest stop proves to be a strange and surreal place with an unsettling mix of travelers, who force the couple to discover a hidden secret. The film was previewed at the South by Southwest film festival on", "psg_id": "16196950" }, { "title": "8mm French Ordnance", "text": "8mm French Ordnance The 8mm/92 [8 x 27 mm R] is a rimmed cartridge used in the 8mm M1892 revolver and inexpensive handguns manufactured in Belgium and Spain. These are usually copies of the \"Modèle d'Ordonnance\" revolver itself or of then reputable foreign firearms (Colt Police Positive, Nagant M1895, Rast & Gasser M1898 or S&W Model 10). Its dimensions are close to those of the 8mm Gasser. Its bullet is cylindro-ogival and is of the jacketed type. Its power is comparable to that of the original 7.65mm Browning (.32 ACP). Bullets are either .330 caliber [8.38mm] for cast lead bullets", "psg_id": "14301028" }, { "title": "8mm Remington Magnum", "text": "the 8mm Remington Magnum case can handle up to piezo pressure. In C.I.P. regulated countries every rifle cartridge combo has to be proofed at 125% of this maximum C.I.P. pressure to certify for sale to consumers. This means that 8mm Remington Magnum chambered arms in C.I.P. regulated countries are currently (2014) proof tested at PE piezo pressure. The SAAMI Maximum Average Pressure (MAP) for this cartridge is piezo pressure. The German 8×68mm S cartridge introduced in 1939 is probably the closest ballistic twin of the 8mm Remington Magnum. The 8×68mm S is however a rebated rim cartridge. The 8mm Remington", "psg_id": "8532295" }, { "title": "The Dark Crusader", "text": "The Dark Crusader The Dark Crusader is a 1961 thriller novel by Scottish author Alistair MacLean. The book was initially published under the pseudonym Ian Stuart and later under his true name. It was released in the United States under the title: The Black Shrike. Eight top-level scientists and their wives disappear after responding to newspaper advertisements for specialists in different areas of modern technology, so when a ninth advertisement appears, Agent John Bentall is recalled to London from a mission in Turkey. The advertisements offered high rates of pay to applicants who were married, had no children and were", "psg_id": "11147290" }, { "title": "Beneath the Dark", "text": "by the proceedings. Although boasting strongly atmospheric visuals and effective performances, [it] never rises above a general level of murkiness.\" Beneath the Dark Beneath the Dark is a 2010 American mystery-thriller film directed by Chad Feehan, and starring Josh Stewart, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Chris Browning. It was originally titled \"Wake\" and was inspired by the novel \"The Shining\". Driving to a wedding in Los Angeles through the Mojave desert, Paul and Adrienne pull off the highway and into Roy's Motel and Café. This roadside rest stop proves to be a strange and surreal place with an unsettling mix of travelers, who", "psg_id": "16196952" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground", "text": "of a preacher and his wordless voice the part of a rapt congregation.\" Johnson's recording of \"Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" was selected by the Library of Congress as a 2010 addition to the National Recording Registry, which selects recordings annually that are \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". “Dark was the Night, Cold was the Ground” was used on the Oscar-nominated soundtrack to Pier Paolo Pasolini's classic film, \"The Gospel According to St Matthew\", in scenes where Judas Iscariot laments betraying Christ and a cripple asks to be healed. Ry Cooder based his soundtrack to the Palme", "psg_id": "14157801" }, { "title": "Dark Star (film)", "text": "Jein, and animation was done by Bob Greenberg. Cobb drew the original design for the \"Dark Star\" ship on a napkin while eating at the International House of Pancakes. The completed film premiered on March 30, 1974 at Filmex, the Los Angeles International Film Exposition, for which Carpenter described the film as \"\"Waiting for Godot\" in outer space.\" Harris sold the film to Bryanston Pictures, who released it to fifty theatres on January 16, 1975. Following the success of \"Alien\" and \"Halloween\", \"Dark Star\" was re-released June 1979 by the Atlantic Releasing Corporation as \"...from the author of 'Alien' &", "psg_id": "5086935" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground", "text": "written by English clergyman Thomas Haweis in 1792, begins with the lines “Dark was the night, cold was the ground / on which my Lord was laid.” Music historian Mark Humphrey describes Johnson's composition as an impressionistic rendition of “lining out”, a call-and-response style of singing hymns that is common in southern African-American churches. \"Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" is 3 minutes and 21 seconds of Johnson's unique guitar playing in open \"D\" tuning for slide. By most accounts, Johnson substituted a knife or penknife for the bottleneck. His melancholy, gravel-throated humming of the guitar part creates", "psg_id": "14157796" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground", "text": "guitar ever recorded\" and used the song as a standard to measure such iconic rock music that followed in its wake, such as \"Whole Lotta Love\" by Led Zeppelin. In 2003, John Clarke in \"The Times\" wrote that \"Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" was \"the most intense and startling blues record ever made\". Francis Davis, author of \"The History of the Blues\" concurs, writing \"In terms of its intensity alone—its spiritual \"ache\"—there is nothing else from the period to compare to Johnson's 'Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground', on which his guitar takes the part", "psg_id": "14157800" }, { "title": "8mm French Ordnance", "text": "or .329 caliber [8.35mm] for full-metal-jacketed bullets. It may be reloaded with resized .32-20 cases. 8mm French Ordnance The 8mm/92 [8 x 27 mm R] is a rimmed cartridge used in the 8mm M1892 revolver and inexpensive handguns manufactured in Belgium and Spain. These are usually copies of the \"Modèle d'Ordonnance\" revolver itself or of then reputable foreign firearms (Colt Police Positive, Nagant M1895, Rast & Gasser M1898 or S&W Model 10). Its dimensions are close to those of the 8mm Gasser. Its bullet is cylindro-ogival and is of the jacketed type. Its power is comparable to that of the", "psg_id": "14301029" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground", "text": "the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" was included, according to Timothy Ferris, because \"Johnson's song concerns a situation he faced many times: nightfall with no place to sleep. Since humans appeared on Earth, the shroud of night has yet to fall without touching a man or woman in the same plight.\" Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground \"Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" is a gospel blues song written and performed by American musician Blind Willie Johnson and recorded in 1927. The song is primarily an instrumental featuring Johnson's self-taught bottleneck slide guitar and picking style", "psg_id": "14157803" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground", "text": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground \"Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground\" is a gospel blues song written and performed by American musician Blind Willie Johnson and recorded in 1927. The song is primarily an instrumental featuring Johnson's self-taught bottleneck slide guitar and picking style accompanied by his vocalizations of humming and moaning. It has the distinction of being one of 27 samples of music included on the Voyager Golden Record, launched into space in 1977 to represent the diversity of life on Earth. The song has been highly praised and covered by numerous musicians and", "psg_id": "14157794" }, { "title": "Dark Was the Night, Cold Was the Ground", "text": "d'Or-winning film, \"Paris, Texas\" on \"Dark was the Night, Cold was the Ground\", which he has described as \"the most soulful, transcendent piece in all American music.\" Wim Wenders, the director of \"Paris, Texas\", included Blind Willie Johnson's music and life in his 2003 documentary \"The Soul of a Man\", produced for the PBS series \"\". In 1977, Carl Sagan and other researchers collected sounds and images from planet Earth to send on Voyager 1. The Voyager Golden Record includes recordings of frogs, crickets, volcanoes, a human heartbeat, laughter, greetings in 55 languages, and 27 pieces of music. \"Dark Was", "psg_id": "14157802" }, { "title": "Hold the Dark", "text": "of 63 out of 100 based on 26 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". Hold the Dark Hold the Dark is a 2018 American thriller film directed by Jeremy Saulnier from a screenplay by Macon Blair. It is based upon the novel of the same name by William Giraldi and stars Jeffrey Wright, Alexander Skarsgård, James Badge Dale, Riley Keough, Tantoo Cardinal, and Julian Black Antelope. The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 12, 2018 and was released on September 28, 2018, by Netflix. In December 2004, Russell Core (Jeffrey Wright), a writer who", "psg_id": "19976444" }, { "title": "Hold the Dark", "text": "Hold the Dark Hold the Dark is a 2018 American thriller film directed by Jeremy Saulnier from a screenplay by Macon Blair. It is based upon the novel of the same name by William Giraldi and stars Jeffrey Wright, Alexander Skarsgård, James Badge Dale, Riley Keough, Tantoo Cardinal, and Julian Black Antelope. The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 12, 2018 and was released on September 28, 2018, by Netflix. In December 2004, Russell Core (Jeffrey Wright), a writer who studies wolf behavior, is summoned to the small village of Keelut, Alaska by", "psg_id": "19976433" }, { "title": "The Dark Fields", "text": "the corridors of the richest and most powerful people of his day. But before long, Ned is dead. Over 60 years later, Ned's grandson, Ray, meets Clay Proctor - a retired government official who may be able to illuminate not only Ned's life and death, and also the truth behind the mysterious MDT-48. The Dark Fields The Dark Fields is a 2001 techno-thriller novel by Irish writer Alan Glynn. It was re-released in March 2011 under the title Limitless, in order to coincide with its 2011 film adaptation. Edward \"Eddie\" Spinola is a copywriter at a small publishing house in", "psg_id": "12011761" }, { "title": "The Dark-Thirty", "text": "The Chicken-Coop Monster is about Missy who stayed with her grandparents and was sure there was a monster in the chicken coop. As President of the Monster Watchers of America, she uses her monster rules to steer clear of the Chicken Coop Monster. The Legend of Pin Oak We Organized Justice The 11:59 The Sight The Woman in the Snow The Conjure Brother Boo Mama The Gingi The Chicken-Coop Monster The Dark-Thirty The Dark-Thirty: Southern Tales of the Supernatural, is a children's thriller book, filled with ten tales of supernatural activity occurring throughout times of slavery and civil rights in", "psg_id": "19143122" }, { "title": "Dark Star (film)", "text": "sample from the film at the end of \"Circus of Death\", the b-side of their debut single, \"Being Boiled\". A potentially record-breaking cave system in Uzbekistan has been named Dark Star by British cavers that were the first to reach its entrance. The music for \"Dark Star\" is chiefly a pure electronic score created by Carpenter using a modular synthesizer. The song played during the opening and closing credits is \"Benson, Arizona.\" The music was written by John Carpenter, while the lyrics were written by Bill Taylor, concerning a man who travels the galaxy at light speed and misses his", "psg_id": "5086942" }, { "title": "Dark Star (band)", "text": "Dark Star (band) Dark Star were an English psychedelic rock band, formed in 1996 in London. The band comprised vocalist/guitarist Christian Hayes, drummer David Francolini and bassist Laurence O'Keefe. Born from the ashes of the trio's former band Levitation, who split up onstage in 1994, Francolini suggested working together again to Hayes and O'Keefe in 1996, stating that \"there was always this sense of unfinished business\". Following the demise of Levitation, Hayes began working with Heather Nova and All About Eve's Julianne Regan and O'Keefe collaborated with Dead Can Dance's Brendan Perry, whilst Francolini stopped playing due to disillusionment with", "psg_id": "6437680" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Dark Forces", "text": "produced Kyle Katarn and Dark Trooper toys, which are among the [[Star Wars expanded universe|\"Star Wars\" expanded universe]] items to be turned into [[action figure]]s. The Dark Troopers were also included in books and comics. [[William C. Dietz]]'s novelizations of the \"Dark Forces\" storyline were adapted to full-cast audio dramatizations. LucasArts extended \"Dark Forces\" with \"[[Star Wars Jedi Knight: Dark Forces II]]\" in 1997, and later two more sequels. The [[Star Wars: Jedi Knight (series)|\"Jedi Knight\" series]] continues the story of Kyle Katarn and has been praised for its quality as a whole. In September 2009, \"Dark Forces\" was re-released", "psg_id": "3505756" }, { "title": "Dark Star Orchestra", "text": "Dark Star Orchestra Dark Star Orchestra is a Grateful Dead cover band formed in Chicago, Illinois. They serve as a tribute band to the rock group the Grateful Dead. Since 1997, the band has been \"celebrating the Grateful Dead concert experience.\" Dark Star Orchestra performs shows from among the nearly 2,500 performances of the Grateful Dead during their 30-year tenure as fathers of improvisational rock. On most, though not all of their performances, Dark Star Orchestra presents the complete original set list, song by song, and in order, while adapting their phrasing, voice arrangements and specific musical equipment for the", "psg_id": "6308571" }, { "title": "The Thriller", "text": "The Thriller The Thriller is a 2010 Indian Malayalam thriller film written and directed by B. Unnikrishnan. It stars Prithviraj Sukumaran, Katherine Theresa, Siddique, Lalu Alex and Sampath Raj in pivotal roles. It was released on 17 November. Later on, It was dubbed in Hindi under the same title. The film is based on the murder case of a business man which formed the headlines in the media of Kerala for more than three months. The case had attracted attention for its mysterious planning and execution. Prithviraj plays the role of investigating officer DCP Niranjan IPS. \"The Thriller\" was the", "psg_id": "15019834" }, { "title": "Dark Star (album)", "text": "Dark Star (album) Dark Star is a live album by the rock group the Grateful Dead. It was recorded on May 4, 1972, at the Olympia Theatre in Paris, France. It contains only one song from that concert — a version of \"Dark Star\" that, including an embedded drum solo, is almost 40 minutes long. It was produced as a vinyl LP in a limited edition of 4,200 copies, and released on April 21, 2012, in conjunction with Record Store Day. The entire May 4, 1972 concert, like all of the shows from the Dead's 1972 tour of Europe, was", "psg_id": "18367731" }, { "title": "Dark Star (album)", "text": "released on CD in 2011, both as a separate album and as part of the boxed set \"\". Dark Star (album) Dark Star is a live album by the rock group the Grateful Dead. It was recorded on May 4, 1972, at the Olympia Theatre in Paris, France. It contains only one song from that concert — a version of \"Dark Star\" that, including an embedded drum solo, is almost 40 minutes long. It was produced as a vinyl LP in a limited edition of 4,200 copies, and released on April 21, 2012, in conjunction with Record Store Day. The", "psg_id": "18367732" }, { "title": "Dark Star (song)", "text": "Dark Star (song) \"Dark Star\" is a song released as a single by the Grateful Dead on Warner Bros. records in 1968. It was written by lyricist Robert Hunter and composed by lead guitarist Jerry Garcia; however, compositional credit is sometimes extended to include Phil Lesh, Bill Kreutzmann, Mickey Hart, Ron \"Pigpen\" McKernan, and Bob Weir. \"Dark Star\" was an early Grateful Dead classic and became one of their most loved and anticipated numbers, often with the group using it as a vehicle for musical improvisation sessions that extended well beyond the original structure of the song. The song is", "psg_id": "6636531" }, { "title": "8mm Roth–Steyr", "text": "8mm Roth–Steyr The 8mm Roth–Steyr is a military centerfire pistol cartridge adopted by the Austro-Hungarian cavalry in 1907 for the \"Repetierpistole\" M7—the first self-loading pistol adopted by a major military power. The cartridge headspaces on the mouth of the case. Ammunition was typically packaged in a unique ten-round charger. Austrian military production contained greased un-plated steel-jacketed bullets. A few private firms in Austria manufactured ammunition with cupro-nickel-jacketed bullets. Fiocchi Munizioni manufactured 8mm Roth–Steyr cartridges as one of its specialty lines as recently as 2017. An alternative source of reloadable cartridge cases is a labor-intensive process of base forming, trimming, neck", "psg_id": "14260369" }, { "title": "8mm Roth–Steyr", "text": "reaming and resizing .30 Carbine brass. 8mm Roth–Steyr The 8mm Roth–Steyr is a military centerfire pistol cartridge adopted by the Austro-Hungarian cavalry in 1907 for the \"Repetierpistole\" M7—the first self-loading pistol adopted by a major military power. The cartridge headspaces on the mouth of the case. Ammunition was typically packaged in a unique ten-round charger. Austrian military production contained greased un-plated steel-jacketed bullets. A few private firms in Austria manufactured ammunition with cupro-nickel-jacketed bullets. Fiocchi Munizioni manufactured 8mm Roth–Steyr cartridges as one of its specialty lines as recently as 2017. An alternative source of reloadable cartridge cases is a labor-intensive", "psg_id": "14260370" }, { "title": "The Dark Hours", "text": "Festival (Montreal), Macabro Film Festival (Mexico City), German Fantasy Film Festival, Malaga Film Festival (Spain), and the Cardiff Film Festival The Dark Hours The Dark Hours is a 2005 Canadian horror film directed by Paul Fox and written by Wil Zmak. A woman's mistakes come back to haunt her in a terrifying and very literal manner in this mind-bending thriller. Dr. Samantha Goodman (Kate Greenhouse) is a clinical psychiatrist who works with patients at an institution for the criminally insane. Things have not been rosy for Sam lately -- she's been violently attacked by one of her patients, her marriage", "psg_id": "7748355" }, { "title": "The Dark Hours", "text": "The Dark Hours The Dark Hours is a 2005 Canadian horror film directed by Paul Fox and written by Wil Zmak. A woman's mistakes come back to haunt her in a terrifying and very literal manner in this mind-bending thriller. Dr. Samantha Goodman (Kate Greenhouse) is a clinical psychiatrist who works with patients at an institution for the criminally insane. Things have not been rosy for Sam lately -- she's been violently attacked by one of her patients, her marriage to husband David (Gordon Currie) is in bad shape, and she has an inoperable brain tumor that's growing at an", "psg_id": "7748351" }, { "title": "Dark Star (film)", "text": "Dark Star (film) Dark Star is a 1974 American science fiction comedy film directed by John Carpenter and co-written with Dan O'Bannon. It follows the crew of the deteriorating starship \"Dark Star\", twenty years into their mission to destroy unstable planets that might threaten future colonization of other planets. Beginning as a University of Southern California student film produced from 1970 to 1972, the film was gradually expanded to feature film length by 1974, when it appeared at Filmex before receiving a limited theatrical release in 1975. Its final budget is estimated at $60,000. While initially unsuccessful with audiences, it", "psg_id": "5086923" }, { "title": "Dark Star (band)", "text": "South London. The images he used were based on his work \"A Humument\", an illustrative and textual reworking of an 1892 Victorian novel. Phillips had previously contributed similar artwork for the sleeve of the King Crimson album \"Starless and Bible Black\". Dark Star (band) Dark Star were an English psychedelic rock band, formed in 1996 in London. The band comprised vocalist/guitarist Christian Hayes, drummer David Francolini and bassist Laurence O'Keefe. Born from the ashes of the trio's former band Levitation, who split up onstage in 1994, Francolini suggested working together again to Hayes and O'Keefe in 1996, stating that \"there", "psg_id": "6437691" }, { "title": "Dark Star (song)", "text": "a cornerstone of the Dead's jamming. Some Deadheads consider February 18, 1971's version at the Capitol Theater in Port Chester, NY to be the best. Lasting 22 minutes in length, this version of \"Dark Star\" flowed into the song \"Wharf Rat\" and then back into \"Dark Star\". Another well-loved performance considered by many fans to be the peak rendition of \"Dark Star\" is from the Fillmore East on February 13, 1970. This performance of the song includes the \"Feelin' Groovy Jam\", so-called because of its passing resemblance to \"The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feelin' Groovy)\" by Simon and Garfunkel. Dark", "psg_id": "6636540" }, { "title": "Dark Star (film)", "text": "(1979). After witnessing audiences failing to laugh at parts of \"Dark Star\" which were intended as humorous, O'Bannon commented, \"If I can't make them laugh, then maybe I can make them scream.\" Doug Naylor has said in interviews that \"Dark Star\" was the inspiration for \"\", the radio sketches that evolved into the television science fiction situation comedy \"Red Dwarf\". The character Pinback also inspired the character name Pinbacker, the antagonist in Danny Boyle's film \"Sunshine\" (2007). \"Dark Star\" has also been cited as a large inspiration for Machinima series \"Red vs. Blue\" by the series' creator, Burnie Burns. \"Metal", "psg_id": "5086940" }, { "title": "The Star Chamber", "text": "The Star Chamber The Star Chamber is a 1983 American crime–drama/mystery–thriller film starring Michael Douglas, Hal Holbrook, Yaphet Kotto, Sharon Gless, James B. Sikking, and Joe Regalbuto. The film was written by Roderick Taylor & Peter Hyams and directed by Hyams. Its title is taken from the name of the Star Chamber, the notorious 15th−17th-century English court. Judge Steven Hardin (Michael Douglas) is an idealistic Los Angeles jurist who gets frustrated when the technicalities of the law prevent the prosecution of a man who was charged with numerous murders of elderly women for their welfare money after their checks were", "psg_id": "7722281" }, { "title": "The Star Reporter", "text": "of Isla Bevan, a new star, who looks like making good\" (Bevan's film career in fact encompassed only five more programmers, and was over by 1936) and added \"the picture generally is quite fairly entertaining, if one is not too critical\". The Star Reporter The Star Reporter is a 1932 British crime drama, directed by Michael Powell and starring Harold French and Garry Marsh. The screenplay was adapted from a story by popular thriller writer Philip MacDonald. \"The Star Reporter\" is one of eleven quota quickies directed by Powell between 1931 and 1936 of which no print is known to", "psg_id": "14816824" }, { "title": "Dark-energy star", "text": "matter falls through the event horizon, the energy equivalent of some or all of that matter is converted into dark energy. This negative pressure counteracts the mass the star gains, avoiding a singularity. The negative pressure also gives a very high number for the cosmological constant. Furthermore, 'primordial' dark-energy stars could form by fluctuations of spacetime itself, which is analogous to \"blobs of liquid condensing spontaneously out of a cooling gas\". This not only alters the understanding of black holes, but has the potential to explain the dark energy and dark matter that are indirectly observed. Dark-energy star A dark-energy", "psg_id": "4876654" }, { "title": "8mm Remington Magnum", "text": "chamber pressure results in higher muzzle velocities. The 8mm Remington Magnum case has functioned as the parent case for the 7mm STW, which is essentially a 7 mm (.284 caliber) necked-down version of the 8mm Remington Magnum. Designed by Layne Simpson, Editor of \"Shooting Times\" magazine, the wildcat status of the 7mm STW ended in 1996 when it got SAAMI certified and became an officially registered and sanctioned member of the 8mm Remington Magnum \"family\" of magnum rifle cartridges. With top handloads pushing a 150 grain bullet at nearly 3,400 feet per second, it is one of the fastest mid-bore", "psg_id": "8532301" }, { "title": "8mm Remington Magnum", "text": "in) or longer to promote high muzzle velocities, the 8mm Remington Magnum offers the flattest trajectory and best long range performance of the commercially available 8 mm rifle cartridges. From 8 mm caliber upwards the rise of sectional density and penetrating capability of practical spin stabilized rifle bullets (bullets up to 5 to 5.5 calibers in length) tends to flatten out. This means that loaded with light, short and soft-nosed 8 mm bullets the 8mm Remington Magnum can be used on remarkably small game. Loaded with heavy, long and hard (solid copper) bullets the 8mm Remington Magnum offers enough velocity", "psg_id": "8532297" }, { "title": "Hitcher In The Dark", "text": "Hitcher In The Dark Hitcher in the Dark (Paura nel buio in Italian) is a 1989 psychological thriller directed by Italian director Umberto Lenzi, also known for \"Eaten Alive!\" and \"Nightmare City\". Lenzi used the pseudonym \"Humbert Humphrey\" for this movie. Mark Glazer is a mentally disturbed young man, who has a sexual obsession for his dead mother. He drives around in his father's RV in order to pick up female hitchhikers to kidnap, rape and murder so he can fulfill his sexual desires. One of the women he picks up is the protagonist Daniela, who unfortunately for her strongly", "psg_id": "16788417" }, { "title": "Children of the Dark", "text": "Sakamoto’s strongest, bravest and most debate-worthy film in years.\" Richard Kuipers of \"Variety\" gave \"Children of the Dark\" a positive review, and described it as \"a compelling, disturbing thriller set in the twilight world of child prostitution in Thailand.\" Children of the Dark , also known as Children of Darkness, is a 2008 Japanese crime film written and directed by Junji Sakamoto based upon the book by the same name by Yang Sok-il. The film premiered on August 2, 2008 in Japan and stars Yosuke Eguchi, Aoi Miyazaki and Satoshi Tsumabuki. Due to its content, Bangkok International Film Festival pulled", "psg_id": "17434425" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Dark Forces", "text": "Star Wars: Dark Forces Star Wars: Dark Forces is a first-person shooter video game developed and published by LucasArts. It was released in for MS-DOS and Macintosh, and in for the PlayStation. The storyline is set in the \"Star Wars\" fictional universe and follows the character Kyle Katarn, a mercenary working on behalf of the Rebel Alliance. He discovers the Empire's \"Dark Trooper Project\", which involves the development of a series of powerful new battle droids and power-armored stormtroopers. \"Dark Forces\" uses the Jedi game engine, which was developed specifically for the game. The engine adds gameplay features to the", "psg_id": "3505740" }, { "title": "The Dark Light (film)", "text": "The Dark Light (film) The Dark Light is a 1951 British thriller film directed by Vernon Sewell and starring Albert Lieven, David Greene, Norman Macowan. It was filmed at a rented country estate in Gilston and on location around Portsmouth. The crew of a lighthouse take in what they assume to be the survivors of a shipwreck, but who turn out to be criminals on the run after a bank robbery. The \"Radio Times\" called it \"dismal,\" writing, \"'Quota quickie' veteran Vernon Sewell gets matters off to a promising start as a desperate gang of bank robbers are rescued from", "psg_id": "19961520" }, { "title": "Red: The Dark Side", "text": "to Ria that he had never poisoned Anahita's drink. It was her fear which killed her. Red: The Dark Side Red: The Dark Side is a 2007 Indian romantic thriller film directed by Vikram Bhatt. It stars Aftab Shivdasani, Celina Jaitly, Amrita Arora and Sushant Singh in the pivotal roles. Neil Oberoi (Aftab Shivdasani), is a lonely billionaire with a serious heart condition and is in need of a heart transplant. He finds a donor who has left behind the beautiful widow Anahita Saxena (Celina Jaitly). Anahita tells him that her husband Anuj Saxena (the donor) had an affair with", "psg_id": "9983238" }, { "title": "The Dark River (novel)", "text": "for the novel describing it as \"a hugely enjoyable book, a globe-trotting adventure that’s a treat for everyone who likes a good thriller and a special treat for fans of stories involving secret societies, global conspiracies, and mysticism.\" Kirkus Reviews was more critical saying that the novel opened with a bang but delivered \"few thrills or chills after that\" and with regard to the author they said \"Twelve Hawks' bad habits include indulging in lengthy excursions to poorly elucidated multiple dimensions and delivering multiple lectures à la Crichton.\" The Dark River (novel) The Dark River is a 2007 New York", "psg_id": "10561270" }, { "title": "Dark Mirror (Star Trek novel)", "text": "Dark Mirror (Star Trek novel) Dark Mirror is a \"Star Trek\" novel written by Diane Duane. It is set in the Mirror Universe, and offers an explanation of its more violent culture. In \"Dark Mirror\", the Mirror-Spock left the Enterprise and rose through the ranks and spearheaded an effort to reform the Empire. However, the Mirror-Kirk framed him for treason, which resulted in Spock's execution. Soon afterwards Mirror-Sarek was assassinated by another Vulcan seeking his job. As a result, Spock's attempted reforms died with him and the Empire is still alive and powerful. The Klingons are a conquered race who", "psg_id": "12302594" }, { "title": "Star Wars Jedi Knight: Dark Forces II", "text": "Star Wars Jedi Knight: Dark Forces II Star Wars Jedi Knight: Dark Forces II is a first-person shooter video game developed and published by LucasArts for Microsoft Windows. It was made later re-released on Steam in September 2009, and again in 2015 on GOG.com. The game is set in the \"Star Wars\" fictional universe and is a sequel to the 1995 game \"\". \"Jedi Knight\" was very well received by critics. The storyline in \"Jedi Knight\" follows Kyle Katarn, who first appeared in \"Dark Forces\". Katarn's father had been murdered by a Dark Jedi over the location of \"The Valley", "psg_id": "1353798" }, { "title": "The Dark Secret of Harvest Home", "text": "bootleg copies are taken from this source. \"The Dark Secret Of Harvest Home\" has been released on video; this version is more heavily edited, running only 2 hours long. The chapters to this series are: The Dark Secret of Harvest Home The Dark Secret of Harvest Home is a 1978 American television thriller miniseries, produced by Universal Television and directed by Leo Penn, that aired January 23–24, 1978 on NBC. The screenplay was based on the 1973 novel \"Harvest Home\" by Tom Tryon and is largely faithful to the original material. The miniseries was shown on TNT in 1992, in", "psg_id": "8698253" }, { "title": "Dark Star (song)", "text": "1965 through 1995. The final live performance of \"Dark Star\" by the Grateful Dead occurred on March 30, 1994 at The Omni in Atlanta, Georgia. During the period when the Grateful Dead were mixing their first official live album \"Live/Dead\", the band played a run of shows at San Francisco's Fillmore West and the performance of \"Dark Star\" recorded at this venue on February 27, 1969 is highly regarded. The entire show has been released as part of the \"\" box set, which includes the full four-night run. During this period, \"Dark Star\" began to take thematic shape and became", "psg_id": "6636539" }, { "title": "Erotic thriller", "text": "financial returns it generated in DTV sales, was a watershed moment for the erotic thriller as a non-theatrical film genre. The success of \"Night Eyes\" even prompted some filmmakers with a background in hardcore pornography to begin making movies for this lucrative new market. One of the most successful of these new ventures was Axis Films International, founded by Andrew Garroni and Walter Gernert. Garroni and Gernert partnered with director Gregory Dark, an art school graduate who stumbled into the Los Angeles pornography business through making a documentary about it, and within ten years Axis produced over 30 erotic thriller", "psg_id": "8630056" }, { "title": "Dark Star (horse)", "text": "Moreno, staying clear of the \"bumping and pushing\" further back in the field, in which the favorite was badly affected. As the field turned into the straight, Dark Star broke away from his nearest challenger, the Eddie Arcaro-ridden Correspondent, to open a clear lead. Native Dancer produced a powerful late run, but Dark Star held on to win by a head. The winning time was 2:02.0. After the race, Moreno confessed to being surprised by Dark Star's effort, saying that he had \"hoped to run third\". In the book \"Horse Racing's Top 100 Moments\" by the staff of Blood-Horse Publications,", "psg_id": "6417054" }, { "title": "Dark Star (horse)", "text": "As a two-year-old, Dark Star worked impressively but seemed unable to reproduce his form on the track. He started his racing career early, running at Hialeah February and winning a three-furlong race there in early March. In his biggest test, he finished third to Native Dancer in the Belmont Futurity in September and ran unplaced in the Champagne Stakes. In February 1953, Dark Star won a sprint race at Hialeah, then lost to Money Broker in the Florida Derby in March. On the Tuesday before the Kentucky Derby, Dark Star reversed his earlier form by beating Money Broker by four", "psg_id": "6417052" }, { "title": "Dark Star Brewery", "text": "company was founded by entrepreneur Peter Halliday, publican Peter Skinner, and brewer Rob Jones. At that time it was known as Skinner's brewery, but there was another Skinner's brewery in Cornwall, so the name was changed to Dark Star, after Jones's successful recipe for porter.(The resemblance between the names \"Dark Star\" and \"Evening Star\" is coincidental). It soon became apparent before long that the brewery could not keep up with the growing demand from the Evening Star’s drinkers, let alone the demand for its beers from other pubs. In 2001 the brewery relocated to a new purpose-built brewery in Ansty,", "psg_id": "6000125" }, { "title": "Dark star (Newtonian mechanics)", "text": "Dark star (Newtonian mechanics) A dark star is a theoretical object compatible with Newtonian mechanics that, due to its large mass, has a surface escape velocity that equals or exceeds the speed of light. Whether light is affected by gravity under Newtonian mechanics is unclear but if it were accelerated the same way as projectiles, any light emitted at the surface of a dark star would be trapped by the star's gravity, rendering it dark, hence the name. Dark stars are analogous to black holes in general relativity. During 1783 geologist John Michell wrote a letter to Henry Cavendish outlining", "psg_id": "5444869" }, { "title": "The Dark Place", "text": "The Dark Place The Dark Place is a 2014 mystery-thriller film written and directed by Jody Wheeler. It stars Blaise Embry, Timo Descamps, Sean Paul Lockhart and Eduardo Rioseco. The film is a twisted thrill ride of betrayal, hope, greed, love — and mommy issues, having a gay main character makes familiar worlds and genres become brand new landscapes. Keegan Dark (Blaise Embry), the protagonist, has a condition called hyperthymesia. It’s a real-life condition that makes a person remember almost every single moment of his life. Keegan Dark and his boyfriend (Timo Descamps) arrive at the mansion of Keegan’s estranged", "psg_id": "16283211" }, { "title": "In the Dark of the Night (novel)", "text": "its own, which may also be thirsty and awaiting for new victims. Publishers Weekly said, \"It's more YA novel than adult, but Saul has been in the business long enough to know how to send shivers up the spines of readers of any age.\" School Library Journal's Larry Cooperman said, \"Saul weaves a page-turner of a story that horror fans will enjoy from start to finish.\" In the Dark of the Night (novel) In the Dark of the Night is a thriller horror novel by author John Saul, published by Ballantine Books on July 18, 2006. The novel follows the", "psg_id": "11338014" }, { "title": "Dark-energy star", "text": "Dark-energy star A dark-energy star is a hypothetical compact astrophysical object, which a minority of physicists think might constitute an alternative explanation for observations of astronomical black hole candidates. The concept was proposed by physicist George Chapline. The theory states that infalling matter is converted into vacuum energy or dark energy, as the matter falls through the event horizon. The space within the event horizon would end up with a large value for the cosmological constant and have negative pressure to exert against gravity. There would be no information-destroying singularity. In March 2005, physicist George Chapline claimed that quantum mechanics", "psg_id": "4876651" }, { "title": "Thriller (EP)", "text": "largely accompanied by an acoustic guitar and the last track \"Star\" is a ballad song that samples the bars of the famous nursery rhyme, “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star\". Thriller (EP) Thriller is the third EP released by South Korean boy band, BTOB. It was released on September 9, 2013, consisting a total of 6 tracks with \"Thriller\" as title track and the promotional single of the album. On August 23, 2013, Cube Entertainment released concept pictures for \"When I Was Your Man\", a pre-release track from the album before the official release with a special music video for the song", "psg_id": "17872235" }, { "title": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?", "text": "characters read. In \"Tale of the Ghastly Grinner\", The Grinner is shown as being the star of a comic book. Christian Tessier who appeared in \"Laughing in The Dark\" (1992) also appeared in \"The Curious Camera\" (1994). The television series spawned multiple licensed products. A PC game was made for the show titled \"Are You Afraid of the Dark?: The Tale of Orpheo's Curse\". A board game was made titled \"Are You Afraid of the Dark?: The Game\". Perhaps the most prominent of products from the franchises merchandising was a series of books written by various authors between 1995 and", "psg_id": "2265431" }, { "title": "Hitcher In The Dark", "text": "resembles his mother, and she is about to take the ride of her life. Hitcher In The Dark Hitcher in the Dark (Paura nel buio in Italian) is a 1989 psychological thriller directed by Italian director Umberto Lenzi, also known for \"Eaten Alive!\" and \"Nightmare City\". Lenzi used the pseudonym \"Humbert Humphrey\" for this movie. Mark Glazer is a mentally disturbed young man, who has a sexual obsession for his dead mother. He drives around in his father's RV in order to pick up female hitchhikers to kidnap, rape and murder so he can fulfill his sexual desires. One of", "psg_id": "16788418" }, { "title": "Social thriller", "text": "Jesús\", Frence's \"L'Atelier\"; Brazil's \"Rifle\", and the remake of Argentina's \"La Patota\". \"Variety\" wrote that animated film \"Tales of the Hedgehog\" was both \"a children’s thriller\" and \"a social thriller-fable\" after director Alain Gagnol described it as a “suspenseful social fable.” From Hollywood, the social media scandal movie \"Assassination Nation\", and James Gunn's \"The Belko Experiment\", were promised as social thrillers, as was Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower\", the third of the author-director's movies to be cited as part of the social thriller canon. Use of social thriller as a genre term has come under scrutiny since its widened use.", "psg_id": "20293664" }, { "title": "Red: The Dark Side", "text": "Red: The Dark Side Red: The Dark Side is a 2007 Indian romantic thriller film directed by Vikram Bhatt. It stars Aftab Shivdasani, Celina Jaitly, Amrita Arora and Sushant Singh in the pivotal roles. Neil Oberoi (Aftab Shivdasani), is a lonely billionaire with a serious heart condition and is in need of a heart transplant. He finds a donor who has left behind the beautiful widow Anahita Saxena (Celina Jaitly). Anahita tells him that her husband Anuj Saxena (the donor) had an affair with her friend Ria (Amrita Arora), but when he changed his mind and decided to get back", "psg_id": "9983235" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Dark Times", "text": "with the events of \"\" by James Luceno. Star Wars: Dark Times Dark Times is a 2006, 33 issue (32 + a 'zero issue') comic book mini-series published by Dark Horse Comics. It is part of their 30th anniversary retooling of its long-running \"Star Wars\" series of comics, replacing \"\". The first issue was released on November 8, 2006, and is written by Mick Harrison from a plot by Welles Hartley. The series is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy shortly after the events in \"\", and about 19 years before \"\". The story begins in the days following the", "psg_id": "8265282" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Dark Times", "text": "Star Wars: Dark Times Dark Times is a 2006, 33 issue (32 + a 'zero issue') comic book mini-series published by Dark Horse Comics. It is part of their 30th anniversary retooling of its long-running \"Star Wars\" series of comics, replacing \"\". The first issue was released on November 8, 2006, and is written by Mick Harrison from a plot by Welles Hartley. The series is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy shortly after the events in \"\", and about 19 years before \"\". The story begins in the days following the events in \"Purge\" by John Ostrander, and intertwines", "psg_id": "8265281" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Dark Forces", "text": "a weakness in and subsequently destroy the Death Star. One year later, the Alliance hires Katarn again, this time to investigate an assault on one of their bases by a new type of Imperial soldier. His investigation reveals the Imperial Dark Trooper project, led by General [[List of Star Wars characters#M|[[Rom Mohc]] ([[Jack Angel]]). His mission to stop the project takes him to the sewers of [[Anoat|Anoat City]], where he captures [[Moff Rebus]], an Imperial weapons specialist who developed the Dark Trooper weapon. Rebus' interrogation leads Katarn to a weapons research facility in the mountains of Fest and the Gromas", "psg_id": "3505747" }, { "title": "Dark star (Newtonian mechanics)", "text": "be accelerated free from the star through such interactions. A dark star, therefore, has a rarefied atmosphere of \"visiting particles\", and this ghostly halo of matter and light can radiate, albeit weakly. Also as Faster than light speeds are possible in Newtonian mechanics, it is possible for particles to escape. Dark star (Newtonian mechanics) A dark star is a theoretical object compatible with Newtonian mechanics that, due to its large mass, has a surface escape velocity that equals or exceeds the speed of light. Whether light is affected by gravity under Newtonian mechanics is unclear but if it were accelerated", "psg_id": "5444874" } ]
[ "weston coppola", "nicolas cage", "eyes of noctum", "nicolascage", "nic coppola", "nic cage", "nicolas cage", "nicholas cage", "nicolas coppola", "nicholas cage", "nick cage", "nicholas coppola", "list of awards and nominations received by nicolas cage", "dan edmunds", "nicolas kim coppola", "weston cage", "cage, nicholas", "nouveau shamanic", "weston coppola cage" ]
where was the 1990s version of dickens' great expectations set?
[ { "title": "Great Expectations (1998 film)", "text": "were done by Francesco Clemente, an Italian painter. The actors sat for him in private. A gallery of some of the paintings is available for viewing at Fox's website devoted to the film. Great Expectations (1998 film) Great Expectations is a 1998 contemporary film adaptation of Charles Dickens’s 1861 novel of the same name, co-written and directed by Alfonso Cuarón and starring Ethan Hawke, Gwyneth Paltrow, Hank Azaria, Robert De Niro, Anne Bancroft and Chris Cooper. It is known for having moved the setting of the original novel from 1812-1827 London to 1990s New York. The film is an abridged", "psg_id": "9555309" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "with the addition, among other things, of a fictionalised Dickens character and plot-line. Carey's novel won the Commonwealth Writers Prize in 1998. \"Mister Pip\" (2006) is a novel by Lloyd Jones, a New Zealand author. The winner of the 2007 Commonwealth Writers' Prize, Lloyd Jones's novel is set in a village on the Papua New Guinea island of Bougainville during a brutal civil war there in the 1990s, where the young protagonist's life is impacted in a major way by her reading of \"Great Expectations\". Like many other Dickens novels, \"Great Expectations\" has been filmed for the cinema or television", "psg_id": "1319066" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "the 1820s and 1830s, presents the flashy elegance and aesthetic frivolities found in high society. In some respects, Dickens conceived \"Great Expectations\" as an anti silver fork novel, attacking Charles Lever's novel \"A Day's Ride\", publication of which began January 1860, in \"Household Words\". This can be seen in the way that Dickens satirises the pretensions and morals of Miss Havisham and her sycophants, including the Pockets (except Matthew), and Uncle Pumblechook. Though \"Great Expectations\" is not obviously a historical novel Dickens does emphasise differences between the time that the novel is set (c. 1812–46) and when it was written", "psg_id": "1319031" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1946 film)", "text": "Great Expectations (1946 film) Great Expectations is a 1946 British film directed by David Lean, based on the novel by Charles Dickens and starring John Mills, Bernard Miles, Finlay Currie, Jean Simmons, Martita Hunt, Alec Guinness and Valerie Hobson. It won two Academy Awards (Best Art Direction and Best Cinematography) and was nominated for three others (Best Picture, Best Director and Best Screenplay). The script, a slimmed-down version of Dickens' novel – inspired after David Lean witnessed an abridged 1939 stage version of the novel, in which Guinness (responsible for the adaptation) had played Herbert Pocket, and Martita Hunt was", "psg_id": "5571582" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "Ostensibly for pleasure, the mini-cruise was actually a working session for Dickens to examine banks of the river in preparation for the chapter devoted to Magwitch's attempt to escape. Dickens then revised Herbert Pocket's appearance, no doubt, asserts Margaret Cardwell, to look more like his son Charley. On 11 June 1861, Dickens wrote to Macready that \"Great Expectations\" had been completed and on 15 June, asked the editor to prepare the novel for publication. Following comments by Edward Bulwer-Lytton that the ending was too sad, Dickens rewrote it prior to publication. The ending set aside by Dickens has Pip, who", "psg_id": "1318996" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1946 film)", "text": "Bryan, Wilfred Shingleton) and Best Cinematography, Black-and-White, and was nominated for Best Director, Best Picture and the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay. Great Expectations (1946 film) Great Expectations is a 1946 British film directed by David Lean, based on the novel by Charles Dickens and starring John Mills, Bernard Miles, Finlay Currie, Jean Simmons, Martita Hunt, Alec Guinness and Valerie Hobson. It won two Academy Awards (Best Art Direction and Best Cinematography) and was nominated for three others (Best Picture, Best Director and Best Screenplay). The script, a slimmed-down version of Dickens' novel – inspired after David Lean witnessed", "psg_id": "5571600" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1934 film)", "text": "Great Expectations (1934 film) Great Expectations is a 1934 adaptation of the Charles Dickens novel of the same name. Filmed with mostly American actors, it was the first sound version of the novel and was produced in Hollywood by Universal Studios and directed by Stuart Walker. It stars Phillips Holmes as Pip, Jane Wyatt as Estella and Florence Reed as Miss Havisham. Critics consider this 1934 version far inferior to the classic 1946 version, made in England and directed by David Lean. A notable link between the two movies is that Francis L. Sullivan played the role of Jaggers in", "psg_id": "10106585" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "Great Expectations Great Expectations is the thirteenth novel by Charles Dickens and his penultimate completed novel: a bildungsroman that depicts the personal growth and personal development of an orphan nicknamed Pip. It is Dickens's second novel, after \"David Copperfield\", to be fully narrated in the first person. The novel was first published as a serial in Dickens's weekly periodical \"All the Year Round\", from 1 December 1860 to August 1861. In October 1861, Chapman and Hall published the novel in three volumes. The novel is set in Kent and London in the early to mid-19th century and contains some of", "psg_id": "1318973" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "Miss Havisham's. Trotter emphasizes the importance of Magwitch's greasy banknotes. Beyond the Pip's emotional reaction the notes reveal that Dickens' views on social and economic progress have changed in the years prior to the publication of \"Great Expectations\". His novels and \"Household Words\" extensively reflect Dickens' views, and, his efforts to contribute to social progress expanded in the 1840s. To illustrate his point, he cites Humphry House who, succinctly, writes that in \"Pickwick Papers\", \"a bad smell was a bad smell\", whereas in \"Our Mutual Friend\" and \"Great Expectations\", \"it is a problem\". At the time of The Great Exhibition", "psg_id": "1319043" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "social refinement, and materialism, was seen as a noble and worthy goal. However, by tracing the origins of Pip's \"great expectations\" to crime, deceit and even banishment to the colonies, Dickens unfavourably compares the new generation to the previous one of Joe Gargery, which Dickens portrays as less sophisticated but especially rooted in sound values, presenting an oblique criticism of his time. The narrative structure of \"Great Expectations\" is influenced by the fact that it was first published as weekly episodes in a periodical. This required short chapters, centred on a single subject, and an almost mathematical structure. Pip's story", "psg_id": "1319015" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "reclusive Miss Havisham in her decaying mansion, wearing her tattered bridal robes. \"Great Expectations\" incorporates elements of the new genre of crime fiction, which Dickens had already used in \"Oliver Twist\" (1837), and which was being developed by his friends Wilkie Collins and William Harrison Ainsworth. With its scenes of convicts, prison ships, and episodes of bloody violence, Dickens creates characters worthy of the Newgate school of fiction. \"Great Expectations\" contains elements of the Gothic genre, especially with Miss Havisham, the bride frozen in time, and the ruins of Satis House filled with weeds and spiders. Other characters that can", "psg_id": "1319029" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "and remunerative reading tours. His domestic life had, however, disintegrated in the late 1850s and he had separated from his wife, Catherine Dickens, and was having a secret affair with the much younger Ellen Ternan. The introduction of the 1984 Penguin English Library edition suggests that the reluctance with which Ellen Ternan became his mistress is reflected in the icy teasing of Estella in \"Great Expectations\". In his \"Book of Memoranda\", begun in 1855, Dickens wrote names for possible characters: Magwitch, Provis, Clarriker, Compey, Pumblechook, Orlick, Gargery, Wopsle, Skiffins, some of which became familiar in \"Great Expectations\". There is also", "psg_id": "1318989" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1934 film)", "text": "both. This film differs somewhat from the novel in making Miss Havisham more eccentric than insane. Unlike the novel, she does not wear her bridal veil constantly, does not seem to have really engineered all of Pip's misfortunes with Estella, and dies offscreen of natural causes rather than in a fire. Great Expectations (1934 film) Great Expectations is a 1934 adaptation of the Charles Dickens novel of the same name. Filmed with mostly American actors, it was the first sound version of the novel and was produced in Hollywood by Universal Studios and directed by Stuart Walker. It stars Phillips", "psg_id": "10106586" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1991 miniseries)", "text": "Great Expectations (1991 miniseries) Great Expectations is a British television serial based on Charles Dickens' novel of the same title. The six-part serial was first broadcast on the ITV network in 1991 though it was distributed on VHS in the United States in 1989. Jean Simmons, who played the role of the young Estella in the 1946 movie, played Miss Havisham in the 1989 version. Other key roles include John Rhys-Davies as Joe Gargery, Ray McAnally as Jaggers, Anthony Calf as the adult Pip, Kim Thomson as both young and adult Estella, Adam Blackwood as Herbert Pocket, Anthony Hopkins as", "psg_id": "9602982" }, { "title": "MV Great Expectations", "text": "MV Great Expectations \"Hythe Scene\" (formerly MV \"Great Expectations\") is a catamaran ferry operating on the Hythe ferry service. This service connects the town of Hythe and the city of Southampton, across Southampton Water in England. MV \"Great Expectations\" was originally introduced in 1992 and was originally used on the Gravesend to Tilbury ferry service across the River Thames in Kent, which was at that time operated by White Horse Ferries Ltd. She was named after the Charles Dickens novel, \"Great Expectations\", in which the countryside of Kent and the marshes on the lower regions of the Thames feature heavily.", "psg_id": "7149573" }, { "title": "Estella (Great Expectations)", "text": "to kill the child and the daughter had escaped disgrace and would be dragged back into it by the revelation. Pip keeps quiet, and only tells Magwitch, on his deathbed, that his child lives. Pip tells him that she is a beautiful young lady and that he was in love with her. Estella (Great Expectations) Estella Havisham (best known in literature simply as Estella) is a significant character in the Charles Dickens novel, \"Great Expectations\". Like the protagonist, Pip, Estella is introduced as an orphan, but where Pip was raised by his sister and her husband to become a blacksmith,", "psg_id": "4261751" }, { "title": "Estella (Great Expectations)", "text": "Estella (Great Expectations) Estella Havisham (best known in literature simply as Estella) is a significant character in the Charles Dickens novel, \"Great Expectations\". Like the protagonist, Pip, Estella is introduced as an orphan, but where Pip was raised by his sister and her husband to become a blacksmith, Estella was adopted and raised by the wealthy and eccentric Miss Havisham to become a lady. Pip and Estella meet when he is brought to Miss Havisham's ill-kept mansion, Satis House, ostensibly to satisfy the elder Miss Havisham's \"sick fancy\" to be entertained by watching Pip and Estella play together. It is", "psg_id": "4261738" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2012 film)", "text": "London Film Festival. Both Helena Bonham Carter and her husband, Tim Burton, were inducted into the British Film Institute Fellowship at the event. In the UK, advance screenings were scheduled for 26 November 2012, with the nationwide release date of 30 November as a 12A rated release. \"Great Expectations\" received generally positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a rating of 64%, based on 76 reviews, with an average rating of 6.1/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Not the best version of the oft-filmed Dickens classic but far from the worst, Mike Newell's \"Great Expectations\" breathes just", "psg_id": "16332088" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "the writing of his novels. He did not even use the \"Number Plans\" or \"Mems\"; he only had a few notes on the characters' ages, the tide ranges for chapter 54, and the draft of an ending. In late December, Dickens wrote to Mary Boyle that \"\"Great Expectations\" [is] a very great success and universally liked.\" Dickens gave six readings from 14 March to 18 April 1861, and in May, Dickens took a few days' holiday in Dover. On the eve of his departure, he took some friends and family members for a trip by boat from Blackwall to Southend-on-Sea.", "psg_id": "1318995" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "that Dickens' attitude backs Britain's exploitation of Middle East \"through trade and travel\", and that \"Great Expectations\" affirms the idea of keeping the Empire and its peoples in their place—at the exploitable margins of British society. However, the novel's Gothic, and Romance genre elements, challenge Said's assumption that \"Great Expectations\" is a realist novel like Daniel Defoe's \"Robinson Crusoe\". Dickens's novel has influenced a number of writers, Sue Roe's \"Estella: Her Expectations\" (1982), for example explores the inner life of an Estella fascinated with a Havisham figure. Miss Havisham is again important in \"Havisham: A Novel\" (2013), a book by", "psg_id": "1319064" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "much discussion on Dickens's underlying views for this famous novel. Earle Davis, in his 1963 study of Dickens, wrote that \"it would be an inadequate moral point to deny Pip any reward after he had shown a growth of character,\" and that \"Eleven years might change Estella too.\" John Forster felt that the original ending was \"more consistent\" and \"more natural\" but noted the new ending's popularity. George Gissing called that revision \"a strange thing, indeed, to befall Dickens\" and felt that \"Great Expectations\" would have been perfect had Dickens not altered the ending in deference to Bulwer-Lytton. In contrast,", "psg_id": "1319000" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "(1860–1). \"Great Expectations\" begins around 1812 (the date of Dickens' birth), continues until around 1830–1835, and then jumps to around 1840–1845, during which the Great Western Railway was built. Though readers today will not notice this, Dickens uses various things to emphasise the differences between 1861 and this earlier period. Among these details—that contemporary readers would have recognised—are the one pound note (in chapter 10) that the Bank Notes Act 1826 had removed from circulation; likewise, the death penalty for deported felons who returned to Britain was abolished in 1835. The gallows erected in the swamps, designed to display a", "psg_id": "1319032" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "after their walking tour of Cumberland during September 1857 and published in \"Household Words\" from 3 to 31 October of the same year, presents certain strange locations and a passionate love, foreshadowing \"Great Expectations\". Beyond its biographical and literary aspects, \"Great Expectations\" appears, according to Robin Gilmour, as \"a representative fable of the age\". Dickens was aware that the novel \"speaks\" to a generation applying, at most, the principle of \"self help\" which was believed to have increased the order of daily life. That the hero Pip aspires to improve, not through snobbery, but through the Victorian conviction of education,", "psg_id": "1319014" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "Lever, lost favour with the public. Dickens \"called a council of war\", and believed that to save the situation, \"the one thing to be done was for [him] to strike in.\" The \"very fine, new and grotesque idea\" became the magazine's new support: weeklies, five hundred pages, just over one year (1860–1861), thirty-six episodes, starting 1 December. The magazine continued to publish Lever's novel until its completion on 23 March 1861, but it became secondary to \"Great Expectations\". Immediately, sales resumed, and critics responded positively, as exemplified by \"The Times\"'s praise: \"\"Great Expectations\" is not, indeed, [Dickens's] best work, but", "psg_id": "1318993" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1998 film)", "text": "in the song \"RoboCop\" on Kanye West's 2008 album, \"808s & Heartbreak\". The screenplay for this film was written by Mitch Glazer, loosely based on Charles Dickens' novel \"Great Expectations\". The film itself was then novelized by Deborah Chiel, also under the title \"Great Expectations\". \"Great Expectations\" received mixed or average reviews. Based on 24 critic reviews from mainstream publication, Metacritic assigned the film a weighted average score of 55% based on reviews from 24 critics. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 38% based on 34 reviews. Film critic Roger Ebert, giving it three stars out of four,", "psg_id": "9555307" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "more consistent with the draft, as well as the natural working out of the tale. Modern literary criticism is split over the matter. Dickens and Wills co-owned \"All the Year Round\", one 75%, the other 25%. Since Dickens was his own publisher, he did not require a contract for his own works. Although intended for weekly publication, \"Great Expectations\" was divided into nine monthly sections, with new pagination for each. \"Harper's Weekly\" published the novel from 24 November 1860 to 5 August 1861 in the US and \"All the Year Round\" published it from 1 December 1860 to 3 August", "psg_id": "1319002" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "the money because it is forfeited to the Crown. In his biography of Dickens, Forster wrote that in the early idea \"was the germ of Pip and Magwitch, which at first he intended to make the groundwork of a tale in the old twenty-number form.\" Dickens presented the relationship between Pip and Magwitch pivotal to \"Great Expectations\" but without Miss Havisham, Estella, or other characters he later created. As the idea and Dickens's ambition grew, he began writing. However, in September, the weekly \"All the Year Round\" saw its sales fall, and its flagship publication, \"A Day's Ride\" by Charles", "psg_id": "1318992" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "1867, and in an afterword, the ending Dickens did not publish, along with a brief story of how a friend persuaded him to a happier ending for Pip, is presented to the reader (for example, 1987 audio edition by Recorded Books). In 1862, Marcus Stone, son of Dickens's old friend, the painter Frank Stone, was invited to create eight woodcuts for the Library Edition. According to Paul Schlicke, these illustrations are mediocre yet were included in the Charles Dickens edition, and Stone created illustrations for Dickens's subsequent novel, \"Our Mutual Friend\". Later, Henry Mathew Brock also illustrated \"Great Expectations\" and", "psg_id": "1319005" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1946 film)", "text": "Miss Havisham – was written by David Lean, Anthony Havelock-Allan, Cecil McGivern, Ronald Neame and Kay Walsh. Guinness and Hunt reprised their roles in the film, but the film was not a strict adaptation of the stage version. The film was produced by Ronald Neame and photographed by Guy Green. It was the first of two films Lean directed based on Dickens' novels, the other being his 1948 adaptation of \"Oliver Twist\". The film is now regarded as one of Lean's best; in 1999, on the British Film Institute's Top 100 British films list, \"Great Expectations\" was named the 5th", "psg_id": "5571583" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "a reference to a \"knowing man\", a possible sketch of Bentley Drummle. Another evokes a house full of \"Toadies and Humbugs\", foreshadowing the visitors to Satis House in chapter 11. Margaret Cardwell discovered the \"premonition\" of \"Great Expectations\" from a 25 September 1855 letter from Dickens to W. H. Wills, in which Dickens speaks of recycling an \"odd idea\" from the Christmas special \"A House to Let\" and \"the pivot round which my next book shall revolve.\" The \"odd idea\" concerns an individual who \"retires to an old lonely house…resolved to shut out the world and hold no communion with", "psg_id": "1318990" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "of the blood. Back in the 1850s, Dickens believed in \"genuine\" wealth, which critic Trotter compares to fresh banknotes, crisp to the touch, pure and odorless. With \"Great Expectations\", Dickens's views about wealth have changed. However, though some sharp satire exists, no character in the novel has the role of the moralist that condemn Pip and his society. In fact, even Joe and Biddy themselves, paragons of good sense, are complicit, through their exaggerated innate humility, in Pip's social deviancy. Dickens' moral judgement is first made through the way that he contrasts characters: only a few characters keep to the", "psg_id": "1319045" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "1861 in the UK. \"Harper's\" paid £1,000 for publication rights. Dickens welcomed a contract with \"Tauchnitz\" 4 January 1861 for publication in English for the European continent. Publications in \"Harper's Weekly\" were accompanied by forty illustrations by John McLenan; however, this is the only Dickens work published in \"All the Year Round\" without illustrations. Robert L Patten identifies four American editions in 1861 and sees the proliferation of publications in Europe and across the Atlantic as \"extraordinary testimony\" to \"Great Expectations\"'s popularity. Chapman and Hall published the first edition in three volumes in 1861, five subsequent reprints between 6 July", "psg_id": "1319003" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2012 film)", "text": "was working on an adaptation for television of Thomas Hardy's \"Tess of the d'Urbervilles\" for the BBC. He had worked with producers Elizabeth Karlsen and Stephen Woolley on the 2007 film, and they approached him to work on \"Great Expectations\". During the development of the film, Nicholls published the novel \"One Day\", which was subsequently adapted into a film in 2011. Nicholls described in interviews that he saw Dickens' work as his childhood defining novel, having first read the book when he was fourteen and it having since remained his favourite. He also praised the 1946 version, directed by David", "psg_id": "16332085" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1991 miniseries)", "text": "and the revelation of themes of the work that tend to be obscured in shorter versions, such as class striving and the values of character vs. wealth. This version takes relatively few liberties with characters and plot turns, and adheres closely to Dickens' published ending. Harty Church on the Isle of Sheppey in Kent was used for the moment when young orphan Pip, whilst visiting his parents' grave, meets the escaped convict, Abel Magwitch. Upnor Village was used as the home of Herbert Pocket's fiancée Clara's house. Upnor Lighthouse is visible as Pip docks in the village. Great Expectations (1991", "psg_id": "9602984" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1946 film)", "text": "biographer of Lean, wrote that \"Dickens' brilliance at creating characters was matched by Cineguild's choice of actors\", and Alain Silver and James Ursini have drawn attention to the film's \"overall narrative subjectivity\", finding Lean \"more than faithful to the original's first person style\". In 1999, it came fifth in a BFI poll of the top 100 British films, while in 2004, \"Total Film\" named it the fourteenth greatest British film of all time. It was the first British film to win an Oscar for its cinematography. \"Great Expectations\" won Academy Awards in 1947 for Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Black-and-White (John", "psg_id": "5571599" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2012 film)", "text": "Great Expectations (2012 film) Great Expectations is a 2012 British film adaptation of Charles Dickens' 1861 novel of the same name. The film was directed by Mike Newell, with the adapted screenplay by David Nicholls, and stars Jeremy Irvine, Helena Bonham Carter, Holliday Grainger, Ralph Fiennes and Robbie Coltrane. It was distributed by Lionsgate. Nicholls adapted the screenplay after being asked to work on it by producers Elizabeth Karlsen and Stephen Woolley, with whom he had worked on \"And When Did You Last See Your Father?\". Helena Bonham Carter was asked to appear as Miss Havisham by Newell, and accepted", "psg_id": "16332083" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2012 film)", "text": "enough life into the source material to justify yet another adaptation.\" On Metacritic, the film holds a score of 60 out of 100, based on 23 reviews, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". Great Expectations (2012 film) Great Expectations is a 2012 British film adaptation of Charles Dickens' 1861 novel of the same name. The film was directed by Mike Newell, with the adapted screenplay by David Nicholls, and stars Jeremy Irvine, Helena Bonham Carter, Holliday Grainger, Ralph Fiennes and Robbie Coltrane. It was distributed by Lionsgate. Nicholls adapted the screenplay after being asked to work on it by producers Elizabeth", "psg_id": "16332089" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1974 film)", "text": "Great Expectations (1974 film) Great Expectations is a 1974 film made for television based on the Charles Dickens novel of the same name. It was directed by Joseph Hardy, with screenwriter Sherman Yellen and music by Maurice Jarre, starring Michael York as Pip, Simon Gipps-Kent as Young Pip and Sarah Miles as Estella. The production, for Transcontinental Films and Lew Grade's ITC, was made for US television and released to cinemas in the UK. It broke with tradition by having the same actress (the thirty-three-year-old Sarah Miles) play both the younger and older Estella. The film was shot in \"Panavision\"", "psg_id": "10106632" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "John Hillis-Miller stated that Dickens's personality was so assertive that Bulwer-Lytton had little influence, and welcomed the revision: \"The mists of infatuation have cleared away, [Estella and Pip] can be joined.\" Earl Davis notes that G B Shaw published the novel in 1937 for \"The Limited Editions Club\" with the first ending and that \"The Rhinehart Edition\" of 1979 presents both endings. George Orwell wrote, \"Psychologically the latter part of \"Great Expectations\" is about the best thing Dickens ever did,\" but, like John Forster and several early 20th century writers, including George Bernard Shaw, felt that the original ending was", "psg_id": "1319001" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "mirror image.\" Schlicke also names Anny Sadrin's extensive 1988 study as the \"most distinguished.\" \"Great Expectations\"s single most obvious literary predecessor is Dickens's earlier first-person narrator-protagonist \"David Copperfield\". The two novels trace the psychological and moral development of a young boy to maturity, his transition from a rural environment to the London metropolis, the vicissitudes of his emotional development, and the exhibition of his hopes and youthful dreams and their metamorphosis, through a rich and complex first person narrative. Dickens was conscious of this similarity and, before undertaking his new manuscript, reread \"David Copperfield\" to avoid repetition. The two books", "psg_id": "1319009" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "languages and adapted numerous times into various media. Upon its release, the novel received near universal acclaim. Although Dickens's contemporary Thomas Carlyle referred to it disparagingly as that \"Pip nonsense,\" he nevertheless reacted to each fresh instalment with \"roars of laughter.\" Later, George Bernard Shaw praised the novel, as \"All of one piece and consistently truthful.\" During the serial publication, Dickens was pleased with public response to \"Great Expectations\" and its sales; when the plot first formed in his mind, he called it \"a very fine, new and grotesque idea.\" On Christmas Eve, around 1812, Pip, an orphan who is", "psg_id": "1318975" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "both detail homecoming. Although \"David Copperfield\" is based on much of Dickens personal experiences, \"Great Expectations\" provides, according to Paul Schlicke, \"the more spiritual and intimate autobiography.\" Even though several elements hint at the setting – Miss Havisham, partly inspired by a Parisian duchess, whose residence was always closed and in darkness, surrounded by \"a dead green vegetable sea\", recalling Satis House, and the countryside bordering Chatham and Rochester – no place name is mentioned, nor a specific time period, which is indicated by, among other elements, older coaches, the title \"His Majesty\" in reference to George III, and the", "psg_id": "1319010" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "a 1935 edition of \"A Christmas Carol\", along with other artists, such as John McLenan, F. A. Fraser, and Harry Furniss. Robert L. Patten estimates that \"All the Year Round\" sold 100,000 copies of \"Great Expectations\" each week, and Mudie, the largest circulating library, which purchased about 1,400 copies, stated that at least 30 people read each copy. Aside from the dramatic plot, the Dickensian humour also appealed to readers. Dickens wrote to Forster in October 1860 that \"You will not have to complain of the want of humour as in the \"Tale of Two Cities\",\" an opinion Forster supports,", "psg_id": "1319006" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "old London Bridge prior to the 1824–1831 reconstruction. The theme of homecoming reflects events in Dickens's life, several years prior to the publication of \"Great Expectations\". In 1856, he bought Gad's Hill Place in Higham, Kent, which he had dreamed of living in as a child, and moved there from faraway London two years later. In 1858, in a painful divorce, he separated from Catherine Dickens, his wife of twenty-three years. The divorce alienated him from some of his closest friends, such as Mark Lemon. He quarrelled with Bradbury and Evans, who had published his novels for fifteen years. In", "psg_id": "1319011" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "the welfare of society, is in line with Thomas Carlyle's theories and his condemnation, in \"Latter-Day Pamphlets\" (1850), the system of social classes flourishing in idleness, much like Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels did. Dickens' hero is neither an aristocrat nor a capitalist but a working-class boy. In \"Great Expectations\", the true values are childhood, youth, and heart. The heroes of the story are the young Pip, a true visionary, and still developing person, open, sensible, who is persecuted by soulless adults. Then the adolescent Pip and Herbert, imperfect but free, intact, playful, endowed with fantasy in a boring and", "psg_id": "1319061" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "conscience and moral regeneration, as well as redemption through love. Dickens famously created comic and telling names for his characters, but in \"Great Expectations\" he goes further. The first sentence of the novel establishes that Pip's proper name is Philip Pirrip, which \"my infant tongue could make of both names nothing longer or more explicit than Pip.\" The name Philip Pirrip (or Pirrip) is never again used in the novel to refer to Pip, but exclusively to the exact wording of his father's gravestone. In Chapter 18, when he receives his expectation from an anonymous benefactor, the first condition attached", "psg_id": "1319035" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "Buckley saw it as a bildungsroman, writing a chapter on Dickens and two of his major protagonists (David Copperfield and Pip) in his 1974 book on the Bildungsroman in Victorian writing. John Hillis Miller wrote in 1958 that Pip is the archetype of all Dickensian heroes. In 1970, QD Leavis suggests \"How We Must Read \"Great Expectations\".\" In 1984, Peter Brooks, in the wake of Jacques Derrida, offered a deconstructionist reading. The most profound analyst, according to Paul Schlicke, is probably Julian Moynahan, who, in a 1964 essay surveying the hero's guilt, made Orlick \"Pip's double, alter ego and dark", "psg_id": "1319008" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "eventually advances to become third in the company. Only then does Herbert learn that Pip paid for his position in the firm. After working eleven years in Egypt, Pip returns to England and visits Joe, Biddy and their son, Pip Jr. Then in the ruins of Satis House he meets the widowed Estella, who asks Pip to forgive her, assuring him that misfortune has opened her heart. As Pip takes Estella's hand and they leave the moonlit ruins, he sees \"no shadow of another parting from her.\" As Dickens began writing \"Great Expectations\", he undertook a series of hugely popular", "psg_id": "1318988" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "be surprised to hear that I have changed the end of \"Great Expectations\" from and after Pip's return to Joe's ... Bulwer, who has been, as I think you know, extraordinarily taken with the book, strongly urged it upon me, after reading the proofs, and supported his views with such good reasons that I have resolved to make the change. I have put in as pretty a little piece of writing as I could, and I have no doubt the story will be more acceptable through the alteration.\" This discussion between Dickens, Bulwer-Lytton and Forster has provided the basis for", "psg_id": "1318999" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "several subgenres popular in Dickens' time, as noted by Paul Davis and Philip V. Allingham. \"Great Expectations\" contains many comic scenes and eccentric personalities, which play an integral part in both the plot and the theme. Among the notable comic episodes are Pip's Christmas dinner in chapter 4, Wopsle's \"Hamlet\" performance in chapter 31, and Wemmick's marriage in chapter 55. Many of the characters have eccentricities: Jaggers with his punctillious lawyerly ways; the contrariness of his clerk, Wemmick, at work advising Pip to invest in \"portable property\", while in private living in a cottage converted into a castle; and the", "psg_id": "1319028" }, { "title": "Bleak Expectations", "text": "Bleak Expectations Bleak Expectations is a BBC Radio 4 comedy series that premièred in August 2007. It is a pastiche of the works of Charles Dickens – such as \"Bleak House\" and \"Great Expectations\", from which it derives its name – as well as adventure/ science fiction and costume dramas set in the same period, and parodies several of their plot devices (such as cruel guardians, idyllic childhoods interrupted, lifelong friendships, earnest young people), whilst simultaneously tending toward a highly surreal humour along the lines of \"The Goon Show\". The series has also demonstrated a fondness for allusions to and", "psg_id": "10753018" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "while Orlick remains a slave of his condition, solely responsible for Mrs Gargery's fate. Dickens also uses Pip's upper class counterpart, Bentley Drummle, \"the double of a double\", according to Trotter, in a similar way. Like Orlick, Drummle is powerful, swarthy, unintelligible, hot-blooded, and lounges and lurks, biding his time. Estella rejects Pip for this rude, uncouth but well-born man, and ends Pip's hope. Finally the lives of both Orlick and Drummle end violently. Although the novel is written in first person, the reader knows—as an essential prerequisite—that \"Great Expectations\" is not an autobiography but a novel, a work of", "psg_id": "1319022" }, { "title": "Dickens Fellowship", "text": "Fellowship, B.W. Matz (1865-1925). \"The Dickensian\" publishes articles of literary criticism from scholars around the world. It also carries reviews of books, plays, films and TV productions, together with reports of Fellowship activities and other Dickens-related news. The current editor is Professor Malcolm Andrews of the University of Kent. In 2002 the Fellowship campaigned to save an area of Kent marshland on the Hoo Peninsula which provided the setting to the opening chapter of Dickens's novel \"Great Expectations\" where the young Pip first encountered the escaped convict Magwitch. Dickens Fellowship The Dickens Fellowship was founded in 1902, and is an", "psg_id": "12861462" }, { "title": "Charles Dickens", "text": "and inspiring a new class of readers. Dickens was regarded as the literary colossus of his age. His 1843 novella, \"A Christmas Carol\", remains popular and continues to inspire adaptations in every artistic genre. \"Oliver Twist\" and \"Great Expectations\" are also frequently adapted, and, like many of his novels, evoke images of early Victorian London. His 1859 novel, \"A Tale of Two Cities\", set in London and Paris, is his best-known work of historical fiction. Dickens has been praised by fellow writers—from Leo Tolstoy to George Orwell, G. K. Chesterton and Tom Wolfe—for his realism, comedy, prose style, unique characterisations,", "psg_id": "72763" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2011 miniseries)", "text": "in insidious singsong instead of the usual dotty dowager tones. This was a Miss Havisham who has never really grown up.\" \"The Telegraph\" also pointed out that Anderson is only a little younger than the generally considered definitive version of Miss Havisham as played by Martita Hunt in the David Lean version, a point that Anderson herself made on \"The Graham Norton Show\". Great Expectations (2011 miniseries) Great Expectations is a three-part BBC television drama adaptation by Sarah Phelps of the Charles Dickens’s 1861 novel of the same name, starring Ray Winstone as Magwitch, Gillian Anderson as Miss Havisham, Douglas", "psg_id": "16178653" }, { "title": "Dickens World", "text": "Blacking. Unlike many other theme parks, Dickens World was not designed to guide visitors through any particular path, but enables them to structure their own experience. When Dickens World first opened it included a Great Expectations-themed water ride; a Haunted House; a 4D movie at Peggotty's boathouse; an animatronic show in a mock-up Britannia Theatre; an interactive schoolhouse based on Dotheboys Schoolhouse; a \"Fagin's den\" play area for children; \"The Six Jolly Fellowship Porters\", a themed bar and restaurant. The park exited into a gift shop called The Olde Curiosity Shoppe. The Great Expectations ride took visitors through scenes of", "psg_id": "6874769" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "Dickens's most memorable scenes, including the opening in a graveyard, where the young Pip is accosted by the escaped convict, Abel Magwitch. \"Great Expectations\" is full of extreme imagery—poverty, prison ships and chains, and fights to the death—and has a colourful cast of characters who have entered popular culture. These include the eccentric Miss Havisham, the beautiful but cold Estella, and Joe, the unsophisticated and kind blacksmith. Dickens's themes include wealth and poverty, love and rejection, and the eventual triumph of good over evil. \"Great Expectations\", which is popular both with readers and literary critics, has been translated into many", "psg_id": "1318974" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "is still single, briefly see Estella in London; after becoming Bentley Drummle's widow, she has remarried. It appealed to Dickens due to its originality: \"[the] winding up will be away from all such things as they conventionally go.\" Dickens revised the ending for publication so that Pip meets Estella in the ruins of Satis House, she is a widow and he is single. His changes at the conclusion of the novel did not quite end either with the final weekly part or the first bound edition, because Dickens further changed the last sentence in the amended 1868 version from \"I", "psg_id": "1318997" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "early September 1860, in a field behind Gad's Hill, Dickens burned almost all of his correspondence, sparing only letters on business matters. He stopped publishing the weekly \"Household Words\" at the summit of its popularity and replaced it with \"All the Year Round\". \"The Uncommercial Traveller\", short stories, and other texts Dickens began publishing in his new weekly in 1859 reflect his nostalgia, as seen in \"Dullborough Town\" and \"Nurses' Stories\". According to Paul Schlicke, \"it is hardly surprising that the novel Dickens wrote at this time was a return to roots, set in the part of England in which", "psg_id": "1319012" }, { "title": "MV Great Expectations", "text": "In 1995, White Horse moved \"Great Expectations\" from the Thames to be the front-line vessel on their Hythe service. In 2008, White Horse Ferries spent £50,000 on upgrading the then 16-year-old \"Great Expectations\", including improvements to her main driveshafts. In 2012, \"Great Expectations\" received a new green and white with a black hull livery. On 21 April 2017 MV Great Expectations was purchased by Blue Funnel Group as part of a takeover of Hythe ferry service. Following a refit and repainting in blue, she was returned to service on 26 May 2017 under the new name, \"Hythe Scene\". MV Great", "psg_id": "7149574" }, { "title": "Great Expectations: The Untold Story", "text": "Great Expectations: The Untold Story Great Expectations: The Untold Story is a 1987 Australian film which was made as a feature film and a mini series. It is based on an account of what happened to Magwitch from the novel \"Great Expectations\" when he was in Australia. Magwitch is sentenced to life in New South Wales. He is put on a chain gang run by Solomon Tooth and eventually amasses a fortune. The film was the idea of Tom Burstall, who made it with his director father Tim. Tim Burstall says in the writing of it he was influenced by", "psg_id": "16844901" }, { "title": "Great Expectations: The Untold Story", "text": "a book by Price Waring, \"Tales of the Old Convict System\". It was filmed in Sydney from 9 March to 11 July 1986. Great Expectations: The Untold Story Great Expectations: The Untold Story is a 1987 Australian film which was made as a feature film and a mini series. It is based on an account of what happened to Magwitch from the novel \"Great Expectations\" when he was in Australia. Magwitch is sentenced to life in New South Wales. He is put on a chain gang run by Solomon Tooth and eventually amasses a fortune. The film was the idea", "psg_id": "16844902" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "of contrasts, and praises the first-person narration for providing a simplicity that is appropriate for the story while avoiding melodrama. Davis sees the symbolism attached to \"great expectations\" as reinforcing the novel's impact. \"Great Expectations\" contains the elements of a variety of different literary genres, including the bildungsroman, gothic novel, crime novel, as well as comedy, melodrama and satire; and it belongs—like \"Wuthering Heights\" and the novels of Walter Scott—to the romance rather than realist tradition of the novel. Complex and multifaceted, \"Great Expectations\" is a Victorian \"bildungsroman\", a German literary genre from the eighteenth century, also called an initiatory", "psg_id": "1319026" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "to be the time limit of the reported facts. Collectively, the details suggest that Dickens identified with the main character. If Pip is around 23 toward the middle of the novel and 34 at its end, he is roughly modeled after his creator who turned 34 in 1846. The title's \"Expectations\" refers to \"a legacy to come\", and thus immediately announces that money, or more specifically wealth plays an important part in the novel. Some other major themes are crime, social class, including both gentility, and social alienation, imperialism and ambition. The novel is also concerned with questions relating to", "psg_id": "1319034" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "completely disappears and he embraces Magwitch. After this, Pip's loyalty remains foolproof, during imprisonment, trial, and death of the convict. He grows selfless and his \"expectations\" are confiscated by the Crown. Moments before Magwitch's death, Pip reveals that Estella, Magwitch's daughter, is alive, \"a lady and very beautiful. And I love her\". Here the greatest sacrifice: the recognition that he owes everything, even Estella, to Magwitch; his new debt becomes his greatest freedom. Pip returns to the forge, his previous state and to meaningful work. The philosophy expressed here by Dickens that of a person happy with their contribution to", "psg_id": "1319060" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1946 film)", "text": "in Dickens' novel. The unit for the location work for the film was based on a derelict naval fort on Darnett Ness Island in the River Medway. The script is a slimmed-down version of Dickens' novel. It was inspired after David Lean witnessed an abridged 1939 stage version of the novel, by Alec Guinness. Guinness had played Herbert Pocket, and Martita Hunt was Miss Havisham in the stage version of 1939. The script for the film was written by David Lean, Anthony Havelock-Allan, Cecil McGivern, Ronald Neame and Kay Walsh. David Lean approached Clemence Dane to write the script, but", "psg_id": "5571593" }, { "title": "Dickens World", "text": "Victorian London, and ended with a simulated drop from a sewer into the Thames River. Though featuring Magwitch, the ride did not follow the plot of \"Great Expectations\". Instead, it emphasised the criminal elements of Dickens' novel, featuring a jail filled with criminal characters from several of the writer's books. The ride closed in 2013. The 4D film in Peggotty's Boathouse tells the story of Dickens, featuring an inflatable Catherine Dickens, a winking Nellie Ternan, and a spray of water in the face during the Dickens's trip to America. The whole is framed with a magic lantern theme. The attraction", "psg_id": "6874770" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2012 film)", "text": "Lean. Mike Newell was looking to develop Dickens' \"Dombey and Son\" for the screen, but after it didn't go ahead, he was told about Nicholls' script. The two worked together on further developing the screenplay and finding the funding for the film. Nicholls thought there was a problem with choosing the ending for the film, as Dickens wrote both a downbeat ending and a more positive version. He described their solution as, \"What we've tried to do is to make it work as a love story without sentimentalising the book\", having criticised the ending of the David Lean version. The", "psg_id": "16332086" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1974 film)", "text": "by Freddie Young. It was filmed in Eastmancolor and it was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival in 1975. The film was originally intended to be a musical, perhaps inspired by the commercial and critical success of Carol Reed's Oscar-winning \"Oliver!\" CinemaTV Today reported in 1974 however that 'in an unprecedented move, the bulk of the score for Sir Lew Grade and NBC's musical version of \"Great Expectations\" has been scrapped seven weeks into shooting'. \"Films Illustrated\" reported that the film would contain 'only a traditional score by Maurice Jarre' after the idea of a film musical version", "psg_id": "10106633" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2018 TV series)", "text": "Great Expectations (2018 TV series) Great Expectations (Chinese: 远大前程) is a 2018 Chinese television series starring written by Chen Sicheng, starring himself alongside Yuan Hong, Tong Liya and Amber Kuo. The series airs on Hunan TV starting April 1, 2018. The story is set in the 20th century, and follows Hong Sanyuan who travels to Shanghai together with his mom and close friend, Qi Lin to seek a better life. There, he came under the guidance of Yan Hua, a ferry worker who is seen as the leader by his contemporaries. In Shanghai, Hong Sanyuan becomes entangled in the power", "psg_id": "20521043" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "and adapted for the stage numerous times. The film adaptation in 1946 gained the greatest acclaim. The story is often staged, and less often produced as a musical. The 1939 stage play and the 1946 film that followed from that stage production did not include the character Orlick and ends the story when the characters are still young adults. That character has been excluded in many televised adaptations made since the 1946 movie by David Lean. Following are highlights of the adaptations for film and television, and for the stage, since the early 20th century. Great Expectations Great Expectations is", "psg_id": "1319067" }, { "title": "Pip (Great Expectations)", "text": "Pip (Great Expectations) Philip Pirrip, called Pip, is the protagonist and narrator in Charles Dickens's novel \"Great Expectations\" (1861). He is amongst the most popular characters in English literature, widely portrayed all over the world on stage and screen. Pip narrates his story many years after the events of the novel take place. The novel follows Pip's process from childhood innocence to adulthood. The financial and social rise of the protagonist is accompanied by an emotional and moral deterioration, which forces Pip to recognize his negative expectations in a new self-awareness. When the novel begins in the ear1800s, Philip is", "psg_id": "16955777" }, { "title": "Kim Dickens", "text": "she appeared in \"Great Expectations\", a film adaptation of the Charles Dickens's novel, and had the female leading roles in \"Zero Effect\" and \"Mercury Rising\". In 1999, she starred alongside Antonio Banderas in the comedy film, \"The White River Kid\". In 2000, Dickens had co-starring roles in films \"Committed\" opposite Heather Graham, \"Hollow Man\" with Elisabeth Shue and Kevin Bacon, and \"The Gift\" starring Cate Blanchett. The following year, she played the lead in the independent film, \"Things Behind the Sun\". Dickens received critical acclaim for her performance, and an Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead nomination. Later that", "psg_id": "6679098" }, { "title": "Gateway to the Great Books", "text": "Dickens, Virginia Woolf, Albert Einstein and John Dewey. The set included an index similar to the \"Great Books\"' \"Syntopicon\", along with reading plans of increasing difficulty. Hutchins contributed an introduction that was essentially a boiled-down version of the \"Great Conversation\", his preface to the \"Great Books\". The set contained biographical notes on the various authors, similar to those in the \"Great Books\". However, the set also contained editorial introductions to the selections, which were generally not included in the \"Great Books\". In another departure from the \"Great Books\" series, the set included black-and-white drawings of most of the authors by", "psg_id": "6596775" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "is told in three stages: his childhood and early youth in Kent, where he dreams of rising above his humble station; his time in London after receiving \"great expectations\"; and then finally his disillusionment on discovering the source of his fortune, followed by his slow realisation of the vanity of his false values. These three stages are further divided into twelve parts of equal length. This symmetry contributes to the impression of completion, which has often been commented on. George Gissing, for example, when comparing Joe Gargery and Dan'l Peggotty (from \"David Copperfield\"), preferred the former, because he is a", "psg_id": "1319016" }, { "title": "Dickens in America", "text": "(Missouri). They are reading \"Great Expectations\" and some think the novel is too long. Miriam explains to them how the book originally came out in installments. She then does a short performance of Miss Havisham talking about love. Dickens had a chance encounter with Chief Pitchlynn of the Choctaw tribe and discussed American Indian conditions with him. Miriam meets two American Indians, from separate nations, Dana Klar and Noel Frazer, both from the Buder Center for American Indian Studies. They meet at an Indian burial mound and compare conditions now and what they were like in 1842. Dickens wanted to", "psg_id": "9674740" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "tale. This genre focuses on a protagonist who matures over the course of the novel. \"Great Expectations\" describes Pip's initial frustration upon leaving home, followed by a long and difficult period where he gradually matures. This period in his life is punctuated with conflicts between his desires and the values of established order, that allow him to re-evaluate his life and therefore re-enter society on new foundations. However, if viewed as a primarily retrospective first-person narrative, the novel differs from the two preceding pseudo-autobiographies, \"David Copperfield\" and though only partially narrated in first-person, \"Bleak House\" (1852), as it falls within", "psg_id": "1319027" }, { "title": "Stuart Dickens", "text": "Stuart Dickens Stuart Dickens is an English rugby league footballer of the 1990s and 2000s. He spent almost his entire career playing for Featherstone Rovers (captain) (Heritage № 774). He was primarily a , and a recognised goal-kicker. Dickens also played for Salford in the European Super League after signing for them from Featherstone Rovers where he had been for 9 years. He played nine times that season, in which Salford were relegated, kicking four goals. He remained in this division ever since, opting not to try to regain first-grade action in Super League. Dickens made his début for Featherstone", "psg_id": "14449585" }, { "title": "Charles Dickens", "text": "near his birthplace in Portsmouth on the 202nd anniversary of his birth; this was supported by the author's great-great grandsons, Ian and Gerald Dickens. Dickens was commemorated on the Series E £10 note issued by the Bank of England that circulated between 1992 and 2003. His portrait appeared on the reverse of the note accompanied by a scene from \"The Pickwick Papers\". The Charles Dickens School is a high school in Broadstairs, Kent. A theme park, Dickens World, standing in part on the site of the former naval dockyard where Dickens's father once worked in the Navy Pay Office, opened", "psg_id": "72849" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1998 film)", "text": "wrote: \"\"Great Expectations\" begins as a great movie (I was spellbound by the first 30 minutes), but ends as only a good one, and I think that's because the screenplay, by Mitch Glazer, too closely follows the romantic line.\" Ethan Hawke commented on the film's release that it had the bad fortune to overlap with the release of \"Titanic\", which premiered in theatres only two weeks before \"Great Expectations\". He stated that \"nobody gave a s**t about anything but \"Titanic\" for about 9 months after...particularly another romance...\" All of Finn's artwork and portraits of the main characters in the film", "psg_id": "9555308" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "it.\" In an 8 August 1860 letter to Thomas Carlyle, Dickens reported his agitation whenever he prepared a new book. A month later, in a letter to John Forster, Dickens announced that he just had a new idea. Dickens was pleased with the idea, calling it \"such a very fine, new and grotesque idea\" in a letter to Forster. He planned to write \"a little piece\", a \"grotesque tragi-comic conception\", about a young hero who befriends an escaped convict, who then makes a fortune in Australia and anonymously bequeaths his property to the hero. In the end, the hero loses", "psg_id": "1318991" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1974 film)", "text": "one actress the whole way through'. Brian McFarlane, writing in a 2008 study of screen adaptations of \"Great Expectations\", criticised the film for its tendency to give way to 'clichés of sentimentality' and assured the director, who had expressed a hope that people wouldn't feel the necessity of comparing it with David Lean's version that, 'he need not have worried: no one would have spoken of them in the same breath. It's not just Lean's film with which it would not stand comparison but with several superior TV mini-series too'. McFarlane expressed some admiration however for Margaret Leighton's interpretation of", "psg_id": "10106635" }, { "title": "Great Expectations", "text": "could see the shadow of no parting from her.\" to \"I saw no shadow of another parting from her\". As Pip uses litotes, \"no shadow of another parting\", it is ambiguous whether Pip and Estella marry or Pip remains single. Angus Calder, writing for an edition in the Penguin English Library, believed the less definite phrasing of the amended 1868 version perhaps hinted at a buried meaning: '...at this happy moment, I did not see the shadow of our subsequent parting looming over us.' In a letter to Forster, Dickens explained his decision to alter the draft ending: \"You will", "psg_id": "1318998" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1999 film)", "text": "Production Design in Drama; Best Lighting, and Photography & Camera; and was nominated for Best Tape & Film Editing in Drama. It was nominated for, but did not win, the 1999 Emmy Award for Outstanding Miniseries. Great Expectations (1999 film) Great Expectations is a 1999 television film adaptation of Charles Dickens’s 1861 novel of the same name and was aired on \"Masterpiece Theatre\". A young boy called Pip stumbles upon a hunted criminal who threatens him and demands food. A few years later, Pip finds that he has a benefactor. Imagining that Miss Havisham, a rich lady whose adopted daughter", "psg_id": "10106685" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "plans for retirement. Further storylines include Dr. George O'Malley (T.R. Knight) mourning his father, Dr. Miranda Bailey (Chandra Wilson) trying to get financial support for a free clinic, and Dr. Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh) dealing with her troubled relationship with Burke. Although the episode was fictionally set in Seattle, filming occurred in Los Angeles, California. Loretta Devine (Adele Webber) reprised her role as a guest star, in addition to Rachel Boston (Rachel Meyer) and Jessica Stroup (Jillian Miller). The title of the episode refers to the song, \"Great Expectations\", by American hard rock band Kiss. The episode received mixed to", "psg_id": "14418203" }, { "title": "Pip (Great Expectations)", "text": "their experience of life. After they reconcile, they hold hands, and Pip sees no shadow to part them again. The novel has been adapted into films often. The character of Pip has been played in films (in order by year through 2012) by: Jack Pickford (1917)<br>Phillips Holmes (1934)<br>John Mills (1946)<br>Dinsdale Landen (1959)<br>Gary Bond (1967)<br>Simon Gipps-Kent (1974)<br>Michael York (1974)<br>Gerry Sundquist (1981)<br>Todd Boyce (1986)<br>Anthony Calf (1989)<br>Ethan Hawke (1998)<br>Ioan Gruffudd (1999)<br>Douglas Booth (2011)<br>Jeremy Irvine (2012) Pip (Great Expectations) Philip Pirrip, called Pip, is the protagonist and narrator in Charles Dickens's novel \"Great Expectations\" (1861). He is amongst the most popular characters in English", "psg_id": "16955785" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (Modern Family)", "text": "be).\" Eric Hochberger of \"TV Fanatic\" found the episode mediocre and said: \"We've said it before, but a mediocre episode of Modern Family was still easily better than any other comedy being offered, so we'll take it.\" Great Expectations (Modern Family) \"Great Expectations\" is the eighth episode of the ABC sitcom \"Modern Family\" and the eighth episode of the series overall. It premiered on ABC in the United States on November 18, 2009. The episode was written by Joe Lawson and directed by Jason Winer. In the episode, Claire wants to make a special gift to Phil for their anniversary", "psg_id": "14093298" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2011 miniseries)", "text": "Great Expectations (2011 miniseries) Great Expectations is a three-part BBC television drama adaptation by Sarah Phelps of the Charles Dickens’s 1861 novel of the same name, starring Ray Winstone as Magwitch, Gillian Anderson as Miss Havisham, Douglas Booth as Pip, Vanessa Kirby as Estella and David Suchet as Jaggers. The adaptation was first broadcast on British television over the Christmas period in 2011. Anderson's casting as Miss Havisham drew attention to the production due to her being a mere 43 compared to other actresses who have played her. However, critical reception was generally positive. In 2012, the PBS broadcast earned", "psg_id": "16178638" }, { "title": "Adaptive expectations", "text": "Adaptive expectations In economics, adaptive expectations is a hypothesized process by which people form their expectations about what will happen in the future based on what has happened in the past. For example, if inflation has been higher than expected in the past, people would revise expectations for the future. One simple version of adaptive expectations is stated in the following equation, where formula_1 is the next year's rate of inflation that is currently expected; formula_2is this year's rate of inflation that was expected last year; and formula_3 is this year's actual rate of inflation: where formula_5 is between 0", "psg_id": "36294" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2018 TV series)", "text": "struggles between two large conglomerates, and eventually also gets involved in political affairs. Filming for the series took place from July to December 2016, taking a total of 155 days. A spin-off titled \"Great Expectations: Meeting of the Two Dragons\" (远大前程·双龙会) starts airing on Tencent Video from April 30, 2018. It will focus on the stories of Huo Zhenxiao (portrayed by Liu Haoran), Chen Zheng (portrayed by Chen Hao) and a new character portrayed by Shang Yuxian. Great Expectations (2018 TV series) Great Expectations (Chinese: 远大前程) is a 2018 Chinese television series starring written by Chen Sicheng, starring himself alongside", "psg_id": "20521044" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Great Expectations (Grey's Anatomy) \"Great Expectations\" is the thirteenth episode of the third season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 49th episode overall. It was written by Eric Buchman and directed by Michael Grossman. The episode aired on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on January 25, 2007. In the episode, Dr. Derek Shepherd (Patrick Dempsey), Dr. Preston Burke (Isaiah Washington), Dr. Addison Montgomery (Kate Walsh), and Dr. Mark Sloan (Eric Dane) struggle to be considered for the position of chief of surgery after Dr. Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.) announces his", "psg_id": "14418202" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (2007 film)", "text": "Great Expectations (2007 film) Great Expectations (a journey through the history of visionary architecture) is a 2007 documentary about the history of visionary architecture by director Jesper Wachtmeister. The film uses interviews to frame the history of utopian and visionary architecture through the 20th century. Subjects include Le Corbusier, Oscar Niemeyer, Peter Cook, Buckminster Fuller, Moshe Safdie, Antti Lovag, Paolo Soleri, Peter Vetsch and Jacque Fresco. \"Dagens Nyheter\" reviewer Tomas Lisinski wrote that \"the astounding images of more or less bizarre projects were intertwined with a fantastic interview material. This was also a documentary that treated the viewer seriously. We", "psg_id": "14405222" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "he's still getting over the loss of his dad and just needs someone to cling to. I adore George, but he's a mess right now and needs to get stuff straightened out before he makes any lifelong commitments.\" Great Expectations (Grey's Anatomy) \"Great Expectations\" is the thirteenth episode of the third season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 49th episode overall. It was written by Eric Buchman and directed by Michael Grossman. The episode aired on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on January 25, 2007. In the episode, Dr. Derek Shepherd", "psg_id": "14418222" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (Modern Family)", "text": "airdate. At the end it featured an \"In Memory\" screen dedicating the episode to David's life and quoting the famous line from \"Chuckles Bites the Dust\", which David wrote: \"A little song, a little dance, a little seltzer down your pants.\" Edward Norton and Ty Burrell have previously starred together in \"The Incredible Hulk\" and \"Leaves of Grass\". The episode was viewed by 9.161 million viewers and got a Nielsen rating of 5.4/9. \"Great Expectations\" received positive reviews. Donna Bowman of \"The A.V. Club\" gave a B grade to the episode. \"There's one thing that \"Great Expectations\" gets exactly right.", "psg_id": "14093295" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1999 film)", "text": "Great Expectations (1999 film) Great Expectations is a 1999 television film adaptation of Charles Dickens’s 1861 novel of the same name and was aired on \"Masterpiece Theatre\". A young boy called Pip stumbles upon a hunted criminal who threatens him and demands food. A few years later, Pip finds that he has a benefactor. Imagining that Miss Havisham, a rich lady whose adopted daughter Estella he loves, is the benefactor, Pip believes in a grand plan at the end of which he will be married to Estella. However, when the criminal from his childhood turns up one stormy night and", "psg_id": "10106683" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (Modern Family)", "text": "Great Expectations (Modern Family) \"Great Expectations\" is the eighth episode of the ABC sitcom \"Modern Family\" and the eighth episode of the series overall. It premiered on ABC in the United States on November 18, 2009. The episode was written by Joe Lawson and directed by Jason Winer. In the episode, Claire wants to make a special gift to Phil for their anniversary since she always picks the worst presents for him, while he chooses some amazing ones. All the kids are gathered at Jay's house for a sleepover, in a night that Jay calls \"Jay's night\". Haley does not", "psg_id": "14093289" }, { "title": "Great Expectations (1946 film)", "text": "stopped loving her. After hesitating, she embraces him and they leave the house together. Restoration House in Rochester was Dickens' inspiration for \"Satis House\", the decaying mansion of Miss Havisham. The production reproduced Restoration House in Denham Film Studios in Buckinghamshire. Dickens based Joe Gargery's house on the forge in the village of Chalk, near Gravesend, Kent – a replica was erected on St Mary's Marshes on the Thames Estuary. Pip and Herbert Pocket arrange to meet Magwitch and help him escape at Chatham Docks where slip 8 was used for the scene as well as exterior shots of the", "psg_id": "5571591" } ]
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which important us building has its roof ripped off in superman ii?
[ { "title": "Superman II", "text": "to Jor-El and General Zod. He finds Zod at the White House and tells him Superman is the son of Jor-El, their jailer, and offers to lead him to Superman in exchange for control of Australia. The three Kryptonians ally with Luthor and go to the offices of the \"Daily Planet\". Superman arrives, after having found the green crystal that restores his powers, and battles the three. Zod realizes Superman cares for the humans and takes advantage of this by threatening bystanders. Superman realizes the only way to stop Zod and the others is to lure them to the Fortress.", "psg_id": "3891910" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Superman II", "text": "the film has an approval rating of 85% based on 40 reviews with an average rating of 7.5 out of 10; the site's critical consensus says, \"The humor occasionally stumbles into slapstick territory, and the special effects are dated, but \"Superman II\" meets, if not exceeds, the standard set by its predecessor.\" On Metacritic, the film has a score of 87 (out of 100), indicating \"universal acclaim\". On its opening weekend, \"Superman II\" broke the box office record with a first day gross receiving $4.4 million. The next day, it grossed $5.6 million, which at the time was the highest-single", "psg_id": "3891938" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "DVD/home video releases of \"Superman\", \"Superman II\", \"Superman III\", and \"Superman IV\". The set was valued at US$49.99 for the DVD release and US$29.99 for the VHS release, and received positive reviews. The four Christopher Reeve films were again released on November 28, 2006, in new DVD releases to coincide with \"Superman Returns\", also released in that year. \"Superman\" was released in a four-disc 'special edition' similar to \"Superman II\", which was released in a two-disc special edition. Both \"Superman III\" and \"IV\" were released in single disc 'deluxe editions', and all four releases were available together in \"The Christopher", "psg_id": "10520419" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut is a 2006 re-edited director's cut of the 1980 film \"Superman II\". It features a significant amount of lost footage shot by the original director, Richard Donner, in 1977 before he was taken off the project and replaced by Richard Lester, who not only completed the remainder of the film for its theatrical release, but also rewrote/changed and reshot a substantial portion of Donner's footage in order to receive a director's credit. In 2000, during the DVD restoration of \"Superman: The Movie\", editor Michael Thau became interested in", "psg_id": "8115958" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "initially unavailable as he had accepted to star in the romantic fantasy film, \"Somewhere in Time\", five months into the production shutdown by which his contract to shoot both \"Superman\" films back-to-back had expired. Reeve had claimed that twelve hours after his casting was announced, he received a letter from the producers to be available for \"Superman II\" on July 16, which was only five days after he was to finish filming \"Somewhere in Time\". In March 1979, the Salkinds filed suit against Reeve alleging he had breached his contract by walking off the sequel. Furthermore, Reeve had held reservations", "psg_id": "3891925" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "Reeve Superman Collection\", an 8-disc set that was valued at US$79.92. Like the 2001 set before it, \"The Christopher Reeve Superman Collection\" received positive reviews. Also on November 28, 2006, a 14-disc DVD box set titled \"Superman Ultimate Collector's Edition\" was released, containing \"Superman\", \"Superman II\", \"\", \"Superman III\", \"Superman IV\", \"Superman Returns\", and \"\", among other releases. All contents of the set were housed within a tin case. The set was valued at US$99.92, and received extremely positive reviews when first released. However, after only a day on the market, Warner Bros. announced that there were two errors discovered", "psg_id": "10520420" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "international television broadcasts over the years, in which Warner Bros. threatened legal action over the bootleg release. During the production of \"Superman Returns\", Warner Bros. acquired the rights from Marlon Brando's estate to use the late actor's footage from \"Superman\" into the film. Shortly after, Ilya Salkind confirmed that Donner was involved in the project to re-cut \"Superman II\" using Brando's unused footage. Editor Michael Thau worked on the project alongside Donner and Tom Mankiewicz, who supervised the \"Superman II\" reconstruction. Despite some initial confusion, Thau confirmed that all the footage shot by Donner in 1977 was recovered and transferred", "psg_id": "3891942" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "and new material filmed and inserted into the final film, despite the actors looking physically different. The following is a list of all major Donner footage that was retained for \"Superman II\": Critics of Lester's \"Superman II\", including Donner, have stated that Lester's penchant for comedy undermined the integrity of the film, especially when compared to Donner's \"Superman\". Examples of this trademark comedy are evident during scenes which feature Superman fighting the super-villains in Metropolis. The villains attack the citizens of Metropolis using super-breath. Several sight gags follow, including the wind blowing off a man's toupee, the ice cream being", "psg_id": "8115981" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "and filmed ending for \"Superman II\" featuring Superman reversing time before it was cut and placed at the end of the first film. Superman II Superman II is a 1980 superhero film directed by Richard Lester and written by Mario Puzo and David and Leslie Newman, based on the DC Comics character Superman. It is a sequel to the 1978 film \"Superman\" and stars Gene Hackman, Christopher Reeve, Terence Stamp, Ned Beatty, Sarah Douglas, Margot Kidder, and Jack O'Halloran. The film was released in Australia and mainland Europe on December 4, 1980, and in other countries throughout 1981. Selected premiere", "psg_id": "3891944" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "Superman flies off, with Zod, Ursa, and Non in pursuit, kidnapping Lois and taking along Luthor. Upon arrival, Zod declares Luthor has outlived his usefulness and plans to kill both him and Superman. Superman tries to get Luthor to lure the three into the crystal chamber to depower them, but Luthor, eager to get back in Zod's favor, reveals the chamber's secret to the villains. Zod forces Superman into the chamber and activates it; however, Superman crushes Zod's hand and tosses him into a crevice. Luthor deduces that Superman reconfigured the chamber to expose the trio to red sunlight while", "psg_id": "3891911" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "Superman II Superman II is a 1980 superhero film directed by Richard Lester and written by Mario Puzo and David and Leslie Newman, based on the DC Comics character Superman. It is a sequel to the 1978 film \"Superman\" and stars Gene Hackman, Christopher Reeve, Terence Stamp, Ned Beatty, Sarah Douglas, Margot Kidder, and Jack O'Halloran. The film was released in Australia and mainland Europe on December 4, 1980, and in other countries throughout 1981. Selected premiere engagements of \"Superman II\" were presented in Megasound, a high-impact surround sound system similar to Sensurround. In 1977, it was decided to film", "psg_id": "3891904" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "to do it. It has to be on my terms and I don't mean financially. I mean control.\" As Donner had become unavailable during the European promotional campaign for \"Superman\", the Salkinds approached Guy Hamilton to take over directional reins for \"Superman II\" since Lester was filming \"Cuba\" (1979) at the time. However, Hamilton was unavailable, but by the time \"Superman II\" was ready to being filming, Lester had completed \"Cuba\" and was available to direct. Eventually, on March 15, 1979, the Salkinds decided to replace Donner with Richard Lester. Donner recalled that \"One day, I got a telegram from", "psg_id": "3891920" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "became director. This footage (or alternative takes of it) would be recycled into the of \"II\". 17 of the 24 added minutes were utilized by ABC for its 1984 network premiere. Subsequent ABC airings of the longer version would be cut further for more advertising time. The full 146-minute extended cut was shown internationally, including parts of Canada. The added footage offers an alternative ending to the film. In the theatrical cut, it is implied that Superman has killed the three Kryptonian villains (going against the strict code that Superman does not kill), while leaving Lex Luthor stranded at the", "psg_id": "3891940" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "(1980) simultaneously. Donner had already shot eighty percent of \"Superman II\" with Christopher Reeve before it was decided to finish shooting the first film. The Salkinds fired Donner after \"Superman\"s release and commissioned Richard Lester as the director to finish \"Superman II\". Lester also returned for \"Superman III\" (1983), and the Salkinds further produced the 1984 spin-off \"Supergirl\" before selling the rights to Cannon Films, resulting in the poorly reviewed \"\" (1987). Ilya Salkind commissioned a fifth \"Superman\" script before Warner Bros. acquired the rights entirely in 1993. Over the course of eleven years, Warner Bros. would develop and then", "psg_id": "10520362" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "humor that was in the first \"Superman\" film and the orginal [\"sic\"] release of \"Superman II\".\" Writing in his book \"Superman vs Hollywood\", Jake Rossen wrote \"\"Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut\" is neither a better nor a worse film than its first incarnation. Lester's labored slapstick has been all but excised, and Brando's presence certainly elevates the melodrama surrounding Clark's conflict over becoming \"human.\" But incorporating the unpolished audition footage is jarring; ultimately, the edit is simply a curiosity.\" Keith Phipps of \"The A.V. Club\" graded the film a C+ concluding \"It's nice to see the Brando footage and", "psg_id": "8116000" }, { "title": "It's Superman!", "text": "the Thunder Child website that he felt those readers \"didn't get it\". One example was from Superman Homepage.com; while one reviewer gave the novel a positive review, the other reviewer gave a negative one, feeling that, regardless of how intelligent the novel was, it should have been a superhero novel, and thus felt ripped off. The reviewer noted that there was only one battle in the book, and the actions Clark/Superman does in the novel were not \"Superman-like\", and went as far as to say the character was stupid. Those alone were defended by De Haven himself from the Thunder", "psg_id": "10420178" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "contract to finish both pictures. Nevertheless, with months left of filming, the Salkinds had halted filming \"Superman II\" and focus on finishing \"Superman\" by which Donner had already completed 75% of the sequel. During the pause in filming, the Salkinds agreed to a negative pickup deal with Warner Bros. granting the studio rights to foreign distribution and television airings in exchange for more financing. Following the release of \"Superman\" in December 1978, Spengler encountered \"Variety\" columnist Army Archerd at a Christmas party that, in which he confirmed that while there had been tension between him and Donner, he was proud", "psg_id": "3891917" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "Fortress of Solitude. In the extended ending, a U.S. \"polar patrol\" is shown picking up the three Kryptonians and Lex Luthor (thus explaining the latter's return in \"\"), after which Superman, with Lois standing beside him, destroys the Fortress of Solitude. Among the other \"lost\" scenes: Some telecast versions remove the following for content: Among the footage seen in the international/Canadian telecasts: It should be mentioned that some Canadian telecasts were slightly cut for time. In 2004, the fan-restored DVD known as \"Superman II: Restored International Cut\" was released through many Superman fan sites. It featured extended scenes pulled from", "psg_id": "3891941" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "the United States and Canada on June 19—six months after its release in other parts of the world. To promote the film, \"The New York Times\" reported that Warner Bros. had licencees for 34 products including posters, Pepsi-Cola, pajamas, and T-shirts with Superman carrying the American flag. They had also enlisted their publishing division to produce calendars, pop-up books, a film novelization, a behind-the-scenes book, and a children's dictionary. Before production on \"Superman II\" resumed in 1979, the Philip Morris Company had paid $40,000 (approx £20,000) for their Marlboro cigarette to appear in the film. Lois Lane was shown as", "psg_id": "3891933" }, { "title": "Superman Returns", "text": "film in the DC Extended Universe. Superman Returns Superman Returns is a 2006 American superhero film directed and produced by Bryan Singer. It is based on the DC Comics character Superman and serves as a homage sequel to the motion pictures \"Superman\" (1978) and \"Superman II\" (1980), while ignoring the events of \"Superman III\" (1983) and \"\" (1987), including its spin-off \"Supergirl\" (1984). The film stars Brandon Routh as Clark Kent/Superman, Kate Bosworth as Lois Lane, Kevin Spacey as Lex Luthor, with James Marsden, Frank Langella, and Parker Posey. The film tells the story of the title character returning to", "psg_id": "3932217" }, { "title": "Superman Returns", "text": "Superman Returns Superman Returns is a 2006 American superhero film directed and produced by Bryan Singer. It is based on the DC Comics character Superman and serves as a homage sequel to the motion pictures \"Superman\" (1978) and \"Superman II\" (1980), while ignoring the events of \"Superman III\" (1983) and \"\" (1987), including its spin-off \"Supergirl\" (1984). The film stars Brandon Routh as Clark Kent/Superman, Kate Bosworth as Lois Lane, Kevin Spacey as Lex Luthor, with James Marsden, Frank Langella, and Parker Posey. The film tells the story of the title character returning to Earth after a five-year absence. He", "psg_id": "3932177" }, { "title": "Superman", "text": "budget of $55 million (AFI $). It is the most successful Superman feature film to date in terms of box office revenue adjusted for inflation. The soundtrack was composed by John Williams and was nominated for an Academy Award; the title theme has become iconic. \"Superman\" (1978) was the first big-budget superhero movie, and its success arguably paved the way for later superhero movies like \"Batman\" (1989) and \"Spider-Man\" (2002). The 1978 movie spawned four sequels: \"Superman II\" (1980), \"Superman III\" (1983), \"\" (1987) and \"Superman Returns\" (2006); the last of which replaced Reeve with Brandon Routh. In 2013, \"Man", "psg_id": "385511" }, { "title": "Roof rack", "text": "attaching towers to a specific vehicle), crossbars, and gear mounts. Automobile roof racks are split into different types, depending on the vehicle roof: Roof racks increase air resistance and in the US, roof racks increased overall fuel consumption by approximately 1%. Besides, due increased wind resistance, roof racks may add sound on the highway. When installing roof racks, it is important to load the bars properly, in accordance with the owner’s manual. When driving on road, one needs to load the allowed weight minus the weight of the roof rack kit. If one plans using the roof racks for off-road", "psg_id": "9380228" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "Discussions about lost Donner footage raged for years, and with the advent of the Internet, numerous letter-writing and other campaigns were instigated to persuade Warner Bros. to allow Richard Donner to create his version of \"Superman II\". In 2004, the fan-restored DVD known as Superman II: Restored International Cut was released through many Superman fan sites. It featured extended scenes pulled from international television broadcasts over the years, in which Warner Bros. threatened legal action over the bootleg release. When filming was suspended on Donner's \"Superman II\" in October 1977, the director had completed almost all of the major character-based", "psg_id": "8115983" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "Superman in film The fictional character Superman, an American comic book superhero in DC Comics publications, has appeared in movies almost since his inception. He debuted in cinemas in a series of animated shorts beginning in 1941, and then starred in two movie serials in 1948 and 1950. An independent studio, Lippert Pictures, released the first Superman feature film, \"Superman and the Mole Men\", starring George Reeves, in 1951. Ilya and Alexander Salkind and Pierre Spengler purchased the \"Superman\" film rights in 1974. After numerous scripts, Richard Donner was hired to direct the film, filming \"Superman\" (1978) and \"Superman II\"", "psg_id": "10520361" }, { "title": "Rather Ripped", "text": "feedback or noise, which typically characterized the band's earlier works. Dave Heaton of \"PopMatters\" remarked that the guitars on \"Rather Ripped\" are joined together to form a vibrant and mysterious sound, stating that \"it often feels like Sonic Youth are taking all the instrumental tricks they've learned over the years and putting them in the service of building a lasting landscape of guitar sounds, one that reverberates with the sounds of the past but also feels eternally youthful\". Lyrically, \"Rather Ripped\" deals with melancholic topics about adultery, sexual frustration and infidelity. In the opening track, \"Reena\", whose working title was", "psg_id": "6204963" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "Lester had earlier thought he would not be credited, he approached Donner to see if he wished to be credited as co-director, in which Donner replied, \"I don't share credit\". The title was released in Europe and Australia on December 4, 1980 and June 19, 1981 in the United States. This version of \"Superman II\" combined Donner footage shot in 1977 with Lester footage shot in 1979. Approximately 30% of Lester's \"Superman II\" is Richard Donner's footage. In numerous scenes, the theatrical \"Superman II\" interweaves footage filmed years apart. Much of this interweaving was necessitated by Lex Luthor actor Gene", "psg_id": "8115979" }, { "title": "On the roof gang", "text": "The award recognizes lifetime accomplishments in the field of cryptography. Part of the area formerly occupied by the Naval Building is now home to the Vietnam Memorial. On the roof gang The On the Roof Gang (OTRG) was a group of United States Naval Cryptologists and radiomen during World War II who are seen as the beginning of US Navy cryptology and cryptanalysis. 176 Sailors (150) and Marines (26) worked on the roof of the Navy Department building in Washington, D.C. from 1928-1941. The \"On the Roof Gang\" was a school for radio-men and cryptologists who would go on to", "psg_id": "16159723" }, { "title": "Roof garden", "text": "the cooling and heating costs within a building. Green roofs may be extensive or intensive. The terms are used to describe the type of planting required. The panels that comprise a green roof are generally no more than a few inches up to a foot in depth, since weight is an important factor when covering an entire roof surface. The plants that go into a green roof are usually sedum or other shallow-rooted plants that will tolerate the hot, dry, windy conditions that prevail on most rooftop gardens. With a green roof, \"the plants layer can shield off as much", "psg_id": "2270834" }, { "title": "Rather Ripped", "text": "Rather Ripped Rather Ripped is the 14th studio album by the American experimental rock band Sonic Youth. It was released on June 13, 2006, by Geffen Records. The record was the band's first album after the departure of multi-instrumentalist Jim O'Rourke, who joined the group as a fifth member in 1999. Unlike its immediate predecessors, \"Rather Ripped\" was produced by John Agnello and recorded at Sear Sound in New York City, the same studio where the band's 1994 album \"Experimental Jet Set, Trash and No Star\" was recorded. It also completed Sonic Youth's contract with Geffen, which released the band's", "psg_id": "6204956" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "the restored scenes of Christopher Reeve and Margot Kidder's breezy chemistry. But where the original cut at least played as a relatively cohesive movie, loose ends and all, this looks like little but loose ends. It's a curio, not a corrective.\" \"Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut\" received an award at the 33rd Saturn Awards in the category of Best DVD Special Edition Release. Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut is a 2006 re-edited director's cut of the 1980 film \"Superman II\". It features a significant amount of lost footage shot by the original", "psg_id": "8116001" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "with Superman flying off to Krypton in a spaceship. Brett Ratner was hired to direct in September 2002, originally expressing an interest in casting an unknown for the lead role, while filming was to start sometime in late 2003. Christopher Reeve joined as project consultant, citing Tom Welling, who portrayed the teenage Clark Kent in \"Smallville\", as an ideal candidate. Reeve added \"the character is more important than the actor who plays him, because it is an enduring mythology. It definitely should be an unknown.\" Ratner approached Josh Hartnett, Jude Law, Paul Walker and Brendan Fraser for Superman, but conceded", "psg_id": "10520397" }, { "title": "US Naval Ordnance Testing Facility Assembly Building", "text": "in 1993. US Naval Ordnance Testing Facility Assembly Building US Naval Ordnance Testing Facility Assembly Building is a historic building located at Topsail Island, Pender County, North Carolina. It was built in 1946 by Kellex Corporation, and is a 1 1/2-story, reinforced concrete and concrete block building. It measures 75 feet by 82 feet and has a low-pitched, gable-front roof. The building was abandoned by the military in 1948 and subsequently used for commercial and recreational purposed. It was erected for the purpose of fabricating and storing missiles used in \"Operation Bumblebee.\" It was listed on the National Register of", "psg_id": "18639814" }, { "title": "US Naval Ordnance Testing Facility Assembly Building", "text": "US Naval Ordnance Testing Facility Assembly Building US Naval Ordnance Testing Facility Assembly Building is a historic building located at Topsail Island, Pender County, North Carolina. It was built in 1946 by Kellex Corporation, and is a 1 1/2-story, reinforced concrete and concrete block building. It measures 75 feet by 82 feet and has a low-pitched, gable-front roof. The building was abandoned by the military in 1948 and subsequently used for commercial and recreational purposed. It was erected for the purpose of fabricating and storing missiles used in \"Operation Bumblebee.\" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places", "psg_id": "18639813" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "both \"Superman\" (1978) and its sequel simultaneously, with principal photography beginning in March 1977 and ending in October 1978. Tensions arose between Richard Donner and the producers in which a decision was made to stop filming the sequel, of which 75 percent had already been completed, and finish the first film. Following the release of \"Superman\" in December 1978, Donner was controversially fired as director, and was replaced by Richard Lester. Several members of the cast and crew declined to return in the wake of Donner's firing. In order to be officially credited as the director, Lester re-shot most of", "psg_id": "3891905" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "exteriors at Niagara Falls, which had been planned to be shot during the Canadian shooting on \"Superman: The Movie\", but was indefinitely postponed to make up for time and get the production back to England quicker. Several minor scenes including a love-struck Superman deliberately tilting over the Leaning Tower of Pisa (later adapted in \"Superman III\") and a scene in which Superman warns off some English fox-hunters were also not filmed. The Donner cut features most of the completed never-before-seen scenes (some scenes have been deleted for narrative/dramatic reasons), which in many cases replace scenes re-filmed or altered by Lester.", "psg_id": "8115985" }, { "title": "Old Mining Museum Building", "text": "has been excavated to George Street which is approximately three storeys above Hickson Road to facilitate the building on the site. The Former Mining Museum and Chemical Laboratory building has a direct relationship with Circular Quay, George Street and Hickson Road. Positioned between these two important roadways, the building dominates the immediate precinct with its impressive chimney stack, large building scale and its fine proportions. Generally, the building is constructed with a combination of sandstone, brick and rendered facades. The roof is composed of a series of gable roofs, with central sawtooth roof lights. The internal construction is chiefly rolled", "psg_id": "20972474" }, { "title": "Rather Ripped", "text": "previous eight records. \"Rather Ripped\" is generally considered one of the band's most accessible albums, featuring an abundance of concise and catchy songs that deal with melancholic topics about adultery, sexual frustration and infidelity. Upon release, the album peaked at No. 71 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 chart and No. 64 on the UK Albums Chart. The album's only single, \"Incinerate\", was released in 2006, alongside an accompanying music video by French director and writer Claire Denis. \"Rather Ripped\" received very positive reviews and was ranked at No. 12 in \"The Village Voice\"s 2006 Pazz & Jop critics' poll. Journalists", "psg_id": "6204957" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "scenes featuring Brando, whose character Jor-El was largely replaced by Susannah York's Lara in the theatrical release. Since Donner never completed \"Superman II\" in its original form, certain scenes filmed by Lester along with newly created visual effects shots by Thau had to be added to the film in order to finish it as closely to Donner's vision as possible, while providing a complete story. An early screen test of one pivotal scene featuring Christopher Reeve and Margot Kidder was also added to the film, as Donner never properly filmed the scene. \"Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut\" was released", "psg_id": "8115960" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "box office day, surpassing the record previously set by \"Star Wars\" (1977) at $4.5 million. The film grossed $108.2 million in the United States, with its worldwide gross at $190.4 million. As with the first film, Alexander and Ilya Salkind prepared a version for worldwide television release that re-inserted unused footage (in this case 24 minutes) into the film. It was through this extended version that viewers first caught a glimpse into the \"Superman II\" that might have happened had Richard Donner remained as director. In fact, a majority of the added footage was shot by Donner before Richard Lester", "psg_id": "3891939" }, { "title": "Composite Superman", "text": "Composite Superman The Composite Superman is a DC Comics supervillain, an enemy of Superman and Batman. The Joseph Meach version of Composite Superman first appeared in \"World's Finest Comics\" #142 and was created by Edmond Hamilton and Curt Swan. Joseph Meach was a diver who had fallen on hard times. In an attempt to draw publicity to himself, Meach set up a water tank on a sidewalk in Metropolis and dove off a building. Unbeknownst to Meach, the tank was leaking and Meach would have died if not for the intervention of Superman. Upon learning of Meach's misfortunes, Superman obtained", "psg_id": "5209292" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "approached Donner to see if he wished to be credited as co-director, in which Donner replied, \"I don't share credit\". Composer John Williams was originally slated to score \"Superman II\" in which he was given a screening with Ilya Salkind and Richard Lester. When Salkind left the projection room, Williams and Lester fell into an argument, and when Salkind returned, Williams told him that he \"could not get along with this man\". To take his place, Richard Lester's frequent composer Ken Thorne was selected to score the sequel. Thorne wrote minimal original material and adapted source music, such as Average", "psg_id": "3891930" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "appears walking \"camera left\" past the driver's side. He is wearing a light tan jacket and appears to be smoking a pipe. In his commentary for \"Superman II\", Ilya Salkind states that the inclusion of his cameo in that scene is proof that the Salkinds held no animosity towards Donner, because if there were, then surely they would have cut it out. Conversely, Donner has used his inclusion in the scene to debunk praise heaped on Lester around the release of the film where Lester took credit for the intense nature of the \"bully\" scene in the diner, pointing out", "psg_id": "3891914" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "him with a pistol loaded with blanks, is assembled from footage from Christopher Reeve's screen test, filmed with another actress (Holly Palance) as Lois. Footage from Margot Kidder's screen test for the same film was shot with the now-cast Christopher Reeve. Accordingly, Reeve's build, clothing, haircut, and eyeglasses are notably different from shot to shot. The prospect of creating a Richard Donner cut of \"Superman II\" did not begin to gain momentum until the 2001 restoration of \"Superman: The Movie\" for DVD. At this time, six tons of footage for \"Superman\" and six tons of footage for \"Superman II\" was", "psg_id": "8115987" }, { "title": "On the roof gang", "text": "On the roof gang The On the Roof Gang (OTRG) was a group of United States Naval Cryptologists and radiomen during World War II who are seen as the beginning of US Navy cryptology and cryptanalysis. 176 Sailors (150) and Marines (26) worked on the roof of the Navy Department building in Washington, D.C. from 1928-1941. The \"On the Roof Gang\" was a school for radio-men and cryptologists who would go on to deploy on ships and at overseas bases and monitor foreign communications to monitor the movements, operations and intercept the message traffic of foreign navies. In 1928 the", "psg_id": "16159721" }, { "title": "Superman and Lois Lane", "text": "Christopher Reeve and Margot Kidder portrays Lois Lane. It was directed by Richard Donner with music by John Williams. The film led to three theatrical sequels, \"Superman II\" (1980), \"Superman III\" (1983) and \"\" (1987). Kidder's role in \"Superman III\" was greatly reduced due to her conflict with the producers of the film. She returns as the female lead and Superman's love in the fourth film. In 2006, \"\" was released on DVD, featuring director Richard Donner's original vision for \"Superman II\". One of the most important aspects in the first and second films was the romantic relationship between the", "psg_id": "7780930" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "films was marred by Donner's bad relationship with the Salkinds, with Richard Lester acting as mediator. With the film going over-budget, the filmmakers decided to temporarily cease production of \"II\" and move that film's climax into the first film. Despite \"Superman\"'s success, Donner did not return to finish \"Superman II\", and it was completed with Lester, who gave the film a more tongue-in-cheek tone. The Salkinds also cut Brando for financial reasons, while John Williams quit as composer due to turning his attention to other projects. \"Superman II\" was another financial and critical success, despite stiff competition with \"Raiders of", "psg_id": "10520368" }, { "title": "Redfern Building", "text": "Redfern was designed by W. A. Johnson and J. W. Cooper. The seven-storey building has a flat roof and consists of pale brown brick. A noticeable service tower exists to the north of the building. Architecture critic Clare Hartwell writes, \"It is a pity that this [building] does not enjoy a better site - its impact is partly lost due to its towering neighbours and its relationship with the adjoining Holyoake House.\" Since April 2017, Redfern has housed PLANT, an open design studio and workshop for Manchester. Redfern Building Redfern Building in Manchester, England, is a Grade-II listed building which", "psg_id": "16799898" }, { "title": "Composite Superman", "text": "vengeance 5\" version) in 2008. Composite Superman The Composite Superman is a DC Comics supervillain, an enemy of Superman and Batman. The Joseph Meach version of Composite Superman first appeared in \"World's Finest Comics\" #142 and was created by Edmond Hamilton and Curt Swan. Joseph Meach was a diver who had fallen on hard times. In an attempt to draw publicity to himself, Meach set up a water tank on a sidewalk in Metropolis and dove off a building. Unbeknownst to Meach, the tank was leaking and Meach would have died if not for the intervention of Superman. Upon learning", "psg_id": "5209307" }, { "title": "Rather Ripped", "text": "Believe in Rapture?\". The name \"Rather Ripped\" came from a Berkeley, California record store that later moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Unlike its immediate predecessors, which were recorded at the band's own Echo Canyon studio in Lower Manhattan, \"Rather Ripped\" was recorded at Sear Sound in New York City from December 2005 to January 2006, where their 1994 album \"Experimental Jet Set, Trash and No Star\" was also recorded. The album was quickly produced and much of the material was not reworked due to the band's limited time in the studio. During the recording sessions, Moore's gear included two Fender Jazzmasters", "psg_id": "6204960" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "who launched his website, supermancinema.co.uk, in which he petitioned for a release of the Richard Donner cut. In June 2004, Margot Kidder told in an interview for \"Starlog\" that \"There's a whole other \"Superman II\" in a vault somewhere, with scenes of Chris and me that have never seen the light of day. It's far better than the one that was released.\" The \"Planet of the Apes\" fansite TheForbidden-Zone.com launched an Internet campaign demanding Warner Bros. to allow Donner to release his version of \"Superman II\" in conjunction with the film's 25th anniversary. On June 19, 2004, the studio responded", "psg_id": "8115989" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "with Lester and the Newmans' script following the departure of Donner. During the renegotiation of his contract, Reeve agreed to the financial terms, but demanded more artistic control. Filming for \"Superman II\" re-commenced in September 1979 at Pinewood Studios. The remaining sequences left to be shot included the scenes of the super-villains in Midwest America and the battle in Metropolis. With Brando cut from the film, the decision was made to re-shoot the scene in which Clark confesses his love for Lois and surrender his powers. Another scene, as written in the film's original shooting script and shot, was to", "psg_id": "3891926" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "screening, Richard Donner, Tom Mankiewicz, Margot Kidder, Sarah Douglas and other cast members participated in a panel discussion. On November 25, 2006, an exclusive screening benefit for \"Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut\" was held at the Fine Arts Theatre in Los Angeles, California. The proceeds of ticket sales went to the Christopher Reeve Foundation. On November 28, 2006, the film was released on DVD and HD DVD, which featured an optional introduction by director Richard Donner and an audio commentary by Donner and creative consultant Tom Mankiewicz. Additionally, the release included a new making-of featurette titled \"Superman II: Restoring", "psg_id": "8115997" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "adaptation of the \"Flyby\" screenplay. Following the departure of Ratner and McG, Bryan Singer, who was said to be a childhood fan of Richard Donner's film, was approached by Warner Bros. He accepted, abandoning two films already in pre-production, \"\" (which, coincidentally, would come to be directed by Ratner) and a remake of \"Logan's Run\". The film uses the events of \"Superman\" and, to less of a degree, \"Superman II\" as backstory, while completely ignoring the events of \"Superman III\" and \"\". Singer's story tells of Superman's return to Earth following a five-year search for survivors of Krypton. He discovers", "psg_id": "10520404" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "back-to-back had expired. Reeve had claimed that twelve hours after his casting was announced, he received a letter from the producers to be available for \"Superman II\" on July 16, which was only five days after he was to finish filming \"Somewhere in Time\". In March 1979, the Salkinds filed suit against Reeve alleging he had breached his contract by walking off the sequel. Furthermore, Reeve had held reservations with Lester and the Newmans' script following the departure of Donner. During the renegotiation of his contract, Reeve agreed to the financial terms, but demanded more artistic control. The remaining sequences", "psg_id": "8115976" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "York Times\", wrote that \"\"Superman II\" is a marvelous toy. It's funny, it's full of tricks and it manages to be royally entertaining, which is really all it aims for.\" She further praised the performances of Reeve and Hackman and found the direction between Donner and Lester to be indistinguishable. Similarly, David Denby, reviewing for the \"New York\" magazine, praised the film's light approach by crediting Lester for the film in particularly Hackman's performance. Tom Mankiewicz, who had served as creative consultant for the first film, shot back in a mailed letter writing, \"Just for the record, Gene Hackman did", "psg_id": "3891936" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "of the film and looked forward to working with him on the sequel. Archerd then contacted Donner in which he responded \"If he's on it—I'm not.\" Two days after the first film's general release, Brando had sued the Salkinds for $50 million claiming he had never received his percentage of the film's gross and filed a restraining order to prevent the use of his likeness. While his restraining order request was thrown out, Brando received $15 million from the settlement. Following this, producers Alexander and Ilya Salkind announced that Marlon Brando's completed scenes for \"Superman II\" would be excised from", "psg_id": "3891918" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "the sequel, but he declined out of loyalty to Donner. He recounted \"I have a lot of respect for him. [referring to Richard Lester] Friendship is more important than anything. And Dick [Donner] brought me on the picture and my loyalty was with Dick and I couldn't believe that they fired him.\" Editor Stuart Baird also declined to return for the sequel. Gene Hackman declined to return for re-shoots, which necessitated the need for a stand-in actor and a voice double for several scenes. To replace Mankiewicz, \"Superman\" co-screenwriters David and Leslie Newman were then brought back to re-tool the", "psg_id": "3891922" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "completing Donner's version of \"Superman II\". In 2006, Donner's footage of Marlon Brando was discovered and used in Bryan Singer's \"Superman Returns\", finally creating the possibility of restoring Donner's cut. The cut was re-edited by Thau under the supervision of Donner and creative consultant Tom Mankiewicz. Unlike many \"special edition\" and \"director's cut\" movies released over the years, The Richard Donner Cut is a largely different film serving as an alternative version of the theatrical film, and is an attempt to closely follow its original script. It features its original opening and ending, alternative takes and camera angles, and deleted", "psg_id": "8115959" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "Superman was protected from it. Non falls into another crevice when trying to fly over it and Lois knocks Ursa into a third. Superman flies back to civilization, returning Luthor to prison and Lois home. At the \"Daily Planet\" the following day, Clark finds Lois upset about knowing his secret and not being able to be open about her true feelings. He kisses her, using his abilities to wipe her mind of her knowledge of the past few days. Later, Clark returns to the diner and has a rematch with Rocky the truck driver and defeats him easily. Superman restores", "psg_id": "3891912" }, { "title": "Superman (gene)", "text": "the sup-1 mutation. For the sup-1 mutation, More extreme stamen development is seen from a homozygous mutation than a heterozygous mutation. The gene which Superman interacts with (APETALA3) is a member of the B-Function group of the ABC model of flower development, which is typically responsible for the development of Stamen and Petals. Other important members of the ABC model of flower development include APETALA1, APETALA2, AGAMOUS, and PISTILATA. Superman has not been found to interact with any of these other genes. Superman has been found to undergo to epigenetic modifications. Specifically, cytosine methylation (attachment of methyl radicals to cytosine", "psg_id": "9574769" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "sequel to \"Man of Steel\", respectively. Christopher Nolan is also expected to return as producer, albeit in a lesser role than he had in the first film. On June 16, 2013, \"The Wall Street Journal\" reported that the studio is possibly planning to release the sequel in 2014. Warner Bros. announced that Superman and Batman will unite in a new film which will be the follow-up to \"Man of Steel\", set for release in 2015. Goyer stated at the Superman 75th Anniversary Panel at 2013 San Diego Comic-Con International, that Batman and Superman would face off, and titles under consideration", "psg_id": "10520413" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "These include the original opening of the film set in the offices of the \"Daily Planet\". In this opening, we see Lois trying to figure out the similarities between Clark Kent and Superman, followed by Perry White assigning Clark and Lois on the honeymoon racket in Niagara Falls, and then Lois testing Clark / Superman by jumping off the balcony of one floor of the \"Daily Planet\" (a revised version of this scene appears in the Lester theatrical cut). A scene in a Niagara Falls hotel room, in which Lois tricks Clark into revealing he is Superman by shooting at", "psg_id": "8115986" }, { "title": "Kensington Roof Gardens", "text": "a nightclub, in 1981 Virgin Limited Edition bought the lease to the roof garden and the pavilion, and in 2001 Virgin turned the pavilion into the Babylon restaurant. The more than 100 trees in the garden were given a tree preservation order by the Kensington & Chelsea council in 1976, the roof garden buildings were Grade II* listed by English Heritage in 1981 as part of a listing given the whole building, and the garden itself was given a Grade II listing in 1998 within the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens. Virgin ceased its operations of the Roof Gardens", "psg_id": "3883554" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "European promotional campaign for \"Superman\", the Salkinds approached Guy Hamilton to take over directional reins for \"Superman II\" since Lester was filming \"Cuba\" (1979) at the time. However, Hamilton was unavailable, but by the time \"Superman II\" was ready to being filming, Lester had completed \"Cuba\" and was available to direct. Eventually, on March 15, 1979, the Salkinds decided to replace Donner with Richard Lester. Donner recalled that \"One day, I got a telegram from them saying my services are no longer needed and that my dear friend Richard Lester would take over. To this day, I have not heard", "psg_id": "8115972" }, { "title": "Weasels Ripped My Flesh", "text": "Weasels Ripped My Flesh Weasels Ripped My Flesh is the seventh studio album by the American rock band the Mothers of Invention, and the tenth overall by Frank Zappa, released in 1970. It is the second album released after the Mothers' disbanded in 1969, preceded by \"Burnt Weeny Sandwich\". In contrast to its predecessor, which predominately focused on studio recordings of tightly arranged compositions, \"Weasels Ripped My Flesh\" largely consists of live recordings and features more improvisation. Whereas all but one of the pieces on \"Burnt Weeny Sandwich\" have a more planned feel captured by quality studio equipment, five tracks", "psg_id": "4044961" }, { "title": "Superman (Salkind films)", "text": "him to contradict Jor-El's orders to avoid altering human history, time traveling to save her from dying. Superman instead takes the advice of Jonathan Kent, his father on Earth. One of the most important aspects in the first and second films was the romantic relationship between the two main characters; Clark was hopelessly in love with Lois and even gave up his powers in order to be with her as depicted in \"Superman II\". The character and the portrayal by Christopher Reeve has garnered positive reviews by film critics and many other journalists. American Film Institute ranked Reeve's take on", "psg_id": "20913023" }, { "title": "Superman (comic book)", "text": "cast would receive a massive overhaul at the hands of writer/artist John Byrne. One last story, which also marked the end of Schwartz' tenure as editor of the series, was published to give a send-off to the former status quo: Alan Moore's \"\" The story's first part saw publication in \"Superman\" #423, which would be the last issue before the title was relaunched with its legacy numbering as \"The Adventures of Superman\". \"Superman\" was relaunched with a new #1 issue in a second volume in 1986, and was published concurrently with \"The Adventures of Superman\". The Adventures of Superman was", "psg_id": "6512117" }, { "title": "Superman (Kingdom Come)", "text": "leaves. Realizing their only choice is to kill Gog and remove his head, Superman and the JSA confront Gog, and with the help of Gog's disillusioned followers achieve their goal. Superman has Starman open a Stargate to the Source Wall, where he places Gog's head. Superman then asks Starman, who has a map of the Multiverse on his costume, to send him back to Earth-22, to just before the bomb that destroyed Kansas went off. Superman instead arrives at the point shortly after the detonation, which corresponds to issue 4 of the \"Kingdom Come\" miniseries. In the epilogue, Superman is", "psg_id": "12685485" }, { "title": "Palace II (building)", "text": "most of them have not yet received any kind of indemnity from the company responsible for building their homes, the Superior Court of Justice of Brazil announced, on April 9, 2008, the unblocking of 13 million reais (~6.5 million US dollars) earned through the auction of a property of Sérgio Naya, the civil engineer who had designed and built the building, which will be given to the 130 families who lived there. Sérgio Naya died on February 20, 2009, in Ilhéus, due to a heart attack. Palace II (building) Palace II was a tower block built at Barra da Tijuca,", "psg_id": "11889280" }, { "title": "Superman: Grounded", "text": "was off-planet, her husband died of a brain tumor. She tried reaching him to ask for his help in removing the tumor with his vision powers, but was told that he was \"doing something important.\" Superman flies to the JLA Satellite, where Batman assures him that the new Earth defense system will see new threats coming from long distances. Outside a small town, Superman speaks with the Flash, and asks him what he sees when he runs across the country. He says he sees a blur. Superman then flies into orbit, thinks of his father, and lands outside a children's", "psg_id": "14677702" }, { "title": "Charles Wintzer Building", "text": "the Charles Wintzer Building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, primarily because of its well-preserved historic architecture. In nominating the building for inclusion on the Register, the Ohio Historical Society concentrated on its place as an example of late nineteenth-century German architecture and on its combination of residential and industrial space under the same roof. Also important to this designation was its connection with G.A. Wintzer & Son, which still owns the building; as the oldest locally owned business operating in Auglaize County, the Wintzer Company is significant in local history. As the building has been constantly", "psg_id": "14795678" }, { "title": "Roof", "text": "its method of support and how the underneath space is bridged and whether or not the roof is \"pitched\". The \"pitch\" is the angle at which the roof rises from its lowest to highest point. Most US domestic architecture, except in very dry regions, has roofs that are sloped, or \"pitched\". Although modern construction elements such as drainpipes may remove the need for pitch, roofs are pitched for reasons of tradition and aesthetics. So the pitch is partly dependent upon stylistic factors, and partially to do with practicalities. Some types of roofing, for example thatch, require a steep pitch in", "psg_id": "353726" }, { "title": "Superman in film", "text": "collection was released, entitled \"Superman: 4 Film Favorites\", containing all four films, but with far less bonus material than previous sets. The collection was a 2-disc DVD-18 set that included the first disc of both special editions from the 2006 release and both deluxe editions. On April 1, 2011, it was announced that the entire Superman anthology would be making its way to Blu-ray for the first time. The anthology box set was released on June 7, 2011. Superman in film The fictional character Superman, an American comic book superhero in DC Comics publications, has appeared in movies almost since", "psg_id": "10520422" }, { "title": "Ted Roof", "text": "him successful. He has a passion for football. He lives, eats and sleeps football, and that rubs off on everyone around him (but no current playing field). Football is his first priority, but it goes deeper than that. He asks us our thoughts on the game plan, and then asks about our classes and families. It's a big thing when a coach cares about you and Coach Roof is so genuine. He really brought us together as a team. --Kenneth Stanford, 2004 Duke Co-Captain The 2008 pre-season saw Roof in strong demand. While he had initially been hired on January", "psg_id": "5714673" }, { "title": "Hidden roof", "text": "its arrival. Because the hidden roof allowed the structure of the roof to be changed at will with no impact on the underlying building, its use gave birth to many structural innovations. For example, Fuki-ji's Ō-dō has a square roof over a rectangular footprint. Ways were also found to make use of the space between the two roofs. For example, at Jōruri-ji in Kyōto (1107) part of the Hon-dō's ceiling was raised above the rest to give space to the room. Later it would become common to raise the exposed roof above the entire core of a temple building. The", "psg_id": "15662974" }, { "title": "Roof comb", "text": "Roof comb Roof comb (or roof-comb) is the structure that tops a pyramid in monumental Mesoamerican architecture. Examination of the sections and iconography of Maya civilization roof-combs indicates that each icon had specific sacred meanings. Typically the roof combs crowned the summit of pyramids and other structures; they consisted of two pierced framework walls which leaned on one another. This framework was covered by plaster decorated with artist depictions of gods or important rulers. The Mayans engineered some of the most important monuments in Mesoamerica. Their civilization experienced its ‘golden age’ between 500 and 900 AD. Recent deciphering of Maya", "psg_id": "10380927" }, { "title": "Superman", "text": "in \"Action Comics\" #1. She is a fellow journalist at the \"Daily Planet\". As Jerry Siegel conceived her, Lois considers Clark Kent to be a wimp, but she is infatuated with the bold and mighty Superman, not knowing that Kent and Superman are the same person. Siegel objected to any proposal that Lois discover that Clark is Superman because he felt that, as implausible as Clark's disguise is, the love triangle was too important to the book's appeal. However, Siegel wrote stories in which Lois suspects Clark is Superman tries to prove it, with Superman always duping her in the", "psg_id": "385546" }, { "title": "Composite Superman", "text": "go ahead. They told him of many crimes taking place and he could not decide who to help first. Composite became unstable and ripped himself apart before they could help him. Following the \"Zero Hour\" reboot of Legion history, Composite Superman was removed from continuity. \"Legion of Super-Heroes\" Vol 4, #68 introduced a new \"Composite Man\", a Durlan who had the ability to duplicate any Legionnaire's powers and appearance. Rather than the clean, split-down-the-middle appearance of Composite Superman, Composite Man had a shifting mixture of costume elements from all the Legion members. Both he and his sister had been given", "psg_id": "5209300" }, { "title": "Superman: Doomed", "text": "\"Superman\". The \"Superman\" book is only involved in the story arc for issue #31, which also marked the end of Scott Lobdell's run in the title. Doomsday has emerged from the Phantom Zone, wreaking havoc across the world. Superman kills the beast but is infected with a virus present in its blood. This causes Superman to mutate into a Doomsday-like creature. The story arc had been teased in Superman publications in April 2014. Doomsday's appearance had been teased in \"Batman/Superman\" #3.1, which was released during Villains Month. The Superman line of books also had been developing several plot threads involving", "psg_id": "18053611" }, { "title": "Mulberry Home Economics Building", "text": "Mulberry Home Economics Building The Mulberry Home Economics Building is a historic school building in Mulberry, Arkansas. It is a single-story stone and masonry structure, located off West 5th Street behind the current Mulberry High School building. It has a rectangular plan, with a gable-on-hip roof and a projecting gable-roof entry pavilion on the north side near the western end. The pavilion exhibits modest Craftsman styling, with exposed rafters in the roof and arched openings. The south facade has a secondary entrance near the eastern end, and four irregularly sized and spaced window bays to its west. The building was", "psg_id": "18727990" }, { "title": "Roof garden", "text": "gardens. The garden may be on the roof of an autonomous building which takes care of its own water and waste. Hydroponics and other alternative methods can expand the possibilities of roof top gardening by reducing, for example, the need for soil or its tremendous weight. Plantings in containers are used extensively in roof top gardens. Planting in containers prevents added stress to the roof's waterproofing. One high-profile example of a building with a roof garden is Chicago City Hall. For those who live in small apartments with little space, square foot gardening, or (when even less space is available)", "psg_id": "2270830" }, { "title": "Roof", "text": "Some roofs follow organic shapes, either by architectural design or because a flexible material such as thatch has been used in the construction. There are two parts to a roof, its supporting structure and its outer skin, or uppermost weatherproof layer. In a minority of buildings, the outer layer is also a self-supporting structure. The roof structure is generally supported upon walls, although some building styles, for example, geodesic and A-frame, blur the distinction between wall and roof. The supporting structure of a roof usually comprises beams that are long and of strong, fairly rigid material such as timber, and", "psg_id": "353729" }, { "title": "Roof edge protection", "text": "Roof edge protection Roof edge protection is fall protection equipment most commonly used during the construction of commercial buildings or residential housing. It often consists of a toe board, a main guard rail and an intermediate rail.\". Many US federal and state laws require building contractors to implement measures to prevent workers falling from heights. These laws often expressly require the use of edge protection or harness systems. In the UK edge protection guidelines are set out by the Edge Protection Federation's Code of Practice, which itself has been written to comply with BS EN 13374. Edge protection is often", "psg_id": "10411903" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "\"The Three Musketeers\" (1973) and \"The Four Musketeers\" (1974), was brought in as a temporary co-producer to mediate the relationship between Donner and the Salkinds whom were no longer on speaking terms. During production, Lester enlisted to be a second unit director where he formed an effective partnership with Donner. By October 1977, Gene Hackman, Ned Beatty, and Valerie Perrine had completed their scenes as they were all under contract to finish both pictures. Nevertheless, with months left of filming, the Salkinds had halted filming \"Superman II\" and focus on finishing \"Superman\" by which Donner had already completed 75% of", "psg_id": "8115969" }, { "title": "Hymns That Are Important to Us", "text": "of November 2017. Hymns That Are Important to Us Hymns That Are Important to Us is the seventh and final studio album by Joey + Rory. Gaither Music Group released the album on February 12, 2016. It won the Grammy Award for Best Roots Gospel Album in 2017. The set, which was a \"dream project\" for Joey Feek, consists of twelve covers of religious hymns, plus a reprise of \"When I'm Gone,\" which was first featured on the duo's \"His and Hers\" album in 2012. Some proceeds of the album's deluxe edition will go towards the Loeys-Dietz Syndrome Foundation, a", "psg_id": "19337229" }, { "title": "Hymns That Are Important to Us", "text": "Hymns That Are Important to Us Hymns That Are Important to Us is the seventh and final studio album by Joey + Rory. Gaither Music Group released the album on February 12, 2016. It won the Grammy Award for Best Roots Gospel Album in 2017. The set, which was a \"dream project\" for Joey Feek, consists of twelve covers of religious hymns, plus a reprise of \"When I'm Gone,\" which was first featured on the duo's \"His and Hers\" album in 2012. Some proceeds of the album's deluxe edition will go towards the Loeys-Dietz Syndrome Foundation, a charity selected by", "psg_id": "19337224" }, { "title": "Roof", "text": "order to be waterproof and durable. Other types of roofing, for example pantiles, are unstable on a steeply pitched roof but provide excellent weather protection at a relatively low angle. In regions where there is little rain, an almost flat roof with a slight run-off provides adequate protection against an occasional downpour. Drainpipes also remove the need for a sloping roof. A person that specializes in roof construction is called a roofer. The durability of a roof is a matter of concern because the roof is often the least accessible part of a building for purposes of repair and renewal,", "psg_id": "353727" }, { "title": "The Death of Superman", "text": "sensation was caused only because it was a good story. Levitz said DC had no reason to think the wider public would care because they killed Superman in stories before. Despite these accusations, many view \"The Death of Superman\" favorably. Sims called the crossover DC's greatest success of the 1990s and a definitive Superman story. He thought that while killing off an important comics character was not an original idea, \"The Death of Superman\" was more ambitious and had a greater legacy than other similar events. Steve Morris of \"Comics Beat\" also thought it had a major impact, with \"strong", "psg_id": "3296856" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "style, different interpretation.\" Over the years, Donner has frequently proclaimed diametrically-opposing views with regards to the possibility of re-assembling his \"Superman II\" – often stating that he would like to do it, other times stating that he would not. In June 2006, Michael Thau confirmed that Donner had decided on a far closer involvement with the project, also bringing in writer Tom Mankiewicz to assist in its creation. In an interview with the magazine Movie Magic, he stated, \"When I'd get a cut on a scene, I'd show it to Dick and he'd say, 'I don't like that line; that", "psg_id": "8115993" }, { "title": "Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Nizhny Novgorod", "text": "late 1930s, the tents on the roof of the cathedral were dismantled. Later, the building of the cathedral was converted for storage and housing. Numerous auxiliary rooms and various offices were added to the cathedral. In the basement of the temple were warehouses. In the 1940s there was a fire that destroyed the interior of the building. Afterwards, the remnants of the inner plaster were completely ripped off. During World War II, an anti-aircraft battery was installed on the site of the central tent of the cathedral, which defended the Gorky city (the name of Nizhny Novgorod in the Soviet", "psg_id": "20110070" }, { "title": "Superman", "text": "Superman as he was portrayed in the 1940s. DC Comics has not developed a consistent and universal system to classify all versions of Superman. Superman is often thought of as the first superhero. This point is debated by historians: Ogon Bat, the Phantom, Zorro, and Mandrake the Magician arguably fit the definition of superhero yet predate Superman. Nevertheless, Superman popularized the genre and established its conventions. Superman's success in 1938 begat a wave of imitations, which include Batman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern, Captain America, and Captain Marvel. This flourishing is today referred to as America's Golden Age of Comic Books,", "psg_id": "385552" }, { "title": "Superman: Earth One", "text": "a means to counter Parasite's power, and the AI offers to build a crystalline shielding warsuit. In the US, Lee responds to Parasite's rampage with military force; during the following attack, Lee realizes that Parasite is progressively weakening as the energy he absorbed fades. Parasite attacks the Daily Planet building to draw out Superman; they fight and Superman is completely drained and powerless, leaving him comparable to humans and capable of being injured. The next day, Superman's powers are restored and he returns to the Fortress. The AI completes the warsuit, but warns Superman that it will prevent him from", "psg_id": "14589637" }, { "title": "Superman", "text": "He writes that the character \"represented, in 1938, a kind of Corbusierian ideal. Superman has X-ray vision: walls become permeable, transparent. Through his benign, controlled authority, Superman renders the city open, modernist and democratic; he furthers a sense that Le Corbusier described in 1925, namely, that 'Everything is known to us'.\" Jules Feiffer has argued that Superman's real innovation lay in the creation of the Clark Kent persona, noting that what \"made Superman extraordinary was his point of origin: Clark Kent.\" Feiffer develops the theme to establish Superman's popularity in simple wish fulfillment, a point Siegel and Shuster themselves supported,", "psg_id": "385568" }, { "title": "Roof pitch", "text": "in framing and sheathing materials. Historically roof pitch was designated in two other ways: A ratio of the ridge height to the width of the building (span) and as a ratio of the rafter length to the width of the building. Commonly used roof pitches were given names such as:- Roof pitch In building construction, roof pitch is a numerical measure of the steepness of a roof. Roofs may be functionally flat or \"pitched\". The pitch of a roof is its vertical rise divided by its horizontal span (or \"run\"), what is called \"slope\" in geometry and stair construction, or", "psg_id": "6114885" }, { "title": "Superman: Doomed", "text": "Superman tracks the plant creature down to a series of oil rigs off the coast of Scotland. Not wanting to hurt the creature, Superman asks Swamp Thing for help. As he touches the creature, Swamp Thing learns how to speak Kryptonian and is able to convince the creature to return to its original form. Later, Superman and Wonder Woman apologize for their unnecessary argument and restart the relationship. Superman: Doomed \"Superman: Doomed\" is a \"Superman\" crossover story arc published by DC Comics starting in May 2014. The series is written by Greg Pak, Charles Soule and Scott Lobdell, with artwork", "psg_id": "18053631" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "reading's not good,' and so on. With Dick it's always, 'Make it move faster.\" In August 2006, Thau confirmed that the entire film, rather than simply featuring new material, would be re-cut from the original camera negative (including the small number of Lester scenes remaining in the film). The Donner cut comprises Donner \"Superman II\" scenes edited by Stuart Baird in 1977–78, 1980 \"Superman II\" theatrical scenes cut by John Victor Smith, as well as a large amount of new material edited by Michael Thau. In an interview with \"Now Playing\" magazine, Thau noted, In a June 2006 interview with", "psg_id": "8115994" }, { "title": "Rather Ripped", "text": "were less enthusiastic. \"Spin\" editor Joe Gross criticized \"Rather Ripped\" for its lack of expansive songs, stating that the album \"is about three- or four-minute songcraft—never the highlight of their résumé, even when [Gordon] lends her singular rasp\". Brandon Stosuy of \"Pitchfork Media\" felt that the second half of the album was weaker than the first and criticized the lyrics of the closer \"Or\". AllMusic reviewer Heather Phares remarked that the band's playing can occasionally outpace their songwriting, but nevertheless judged \"Rather Ripped\" as \"a solidly good album\" that \"shows that Sonic Youth is still in a comfortable yet creative", "psg_id": "6204972" }, { "title": "Superman II: The Richard Donner Cut", "text": "with the statement, \"Warner Home Video is supportive of an extended version of \"Superman II\" on DVD. However, there are complex legal issues that need to be resolved before the film can be re-released. Warner Home Video is presently addressing those issues.\" Other than Donner's reluctance to re-visit the project, these legal issues were the greatest obstacle towards creating a Donner cut. The required footage was still owned by the Salkinds, and issues of using Brando's filmed footage in \"Superman II\" remained unresolved. In March 2005, it was reported that stock footage of Brando would be used in the then-upcoming", "psg_id": "8115990" }, { "title": "Superman II", "text": "a chain smoker in the film, although she never smoked in the comic book version. A prop included a truck sign written with the Marlboro logo, although actual vehicles for tobacco distribution are unmarked, for security reasons. This led to a congressional investigation. Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\", who gave the original film very high acclaim, also praised \"Superman II\", giving it four out of four stars. He wrote in his review, \"This movie's most intriguing insight is that Superman's disguise as Clark Kent isn't a matter of looks as much as of mental attitude: Clark is disguised not", "psg_id": "3891934" } ]
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what is the name of the darth vader-to-be in the star wars prequel, episode 1?
[ { "title": "Darth Vader", "text": "Darth Vader Darth Vader is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise. He is the main antagonist of the original trilogy, but, as Anakin Skywalker, is the main protagonist of the prequel trilogy. \"Star Wars\" creator George Lucas has collectively referred to the first six episodic films of the franchise as \"the tragedy of Darth Vader.\" Originally a Jedi prophesied to bring balance to the Force, Anakin Skywalker is lured to the dark side of the Force by Palpatine, who is secretly a Sith Lord. After fighting a lightsaber battle with his former mentor Obi-Wan Kenobi in which he", "psg_id": "650629" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith", "text": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith is a 2005 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas. It is the sixth entry in the \"Star Wars\" film series and stars Ewan McGregor, Natalie Portman, Hayden Christensen, Ian McDiarmid, Samuel L. Jackson, Christopher Lee, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, and Frank Oz. A sequel to \"\" (1999) and \"\" (2002), it is the third and final installment in the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy. The film begins three years after the onset of the Clone Wars. The Jedi", "psg_id": "668168" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones", "text": "Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones is a 2002 American epic space opera film directed by George Lucas and written by Lucas and Jonathan Hales. It is the second installment of the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy, and stars Ewan McGregor, Natalie Portman, Hayden Christensen, Ian McDiarmid, Samuel L. Jackson, Christopher Lee, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker and Frank Oz. Set ten years after the events in \"\", the galaxy is on the brink of civil war, with thousands of planetary systems threatening to secede from the Galactic Republic. After", "psg_id": "614578" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones", "text": "tickets in the US in its initial theatrical run. Two novels based on the movie were published, a tie-in junior novel by Scholastic, and a novelization written by R. A. Salvatore, which includes some unique scenes. A four-issue comic book adaptation was written by Henry Gilroy and published by Dark Horse Comics. Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones is a 2002 American epic space opera film directed by George Lucas and written by Lucas and Jonathan Hales. It is the second installment of the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy,", "psg_id": "614618" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis", "text": "date.\" Star Wars: Darth Plagueis Star Wars: Darth Plagueis is a novel that is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe. It was written by James Luceno, and released on January 10, 2012. The novel covers the later life and machinations of Sith lord Darth Plagueis, over a roughly fifty-year period pre-dating \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\". The novel details Plagueis' overthrow of his own master Darth Tenebrous, his work as head of a powerful banking consortium on the Muun homeworld, his discovery, recruitment and training of the teenaged Palpatine of Naboo, and the efforts of Plagueis to undermine the", "psg_id": "16222444" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis", "text": "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis Star Wars: Darth Plagueis is a novel that is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe. It was written by James Luceno, and released on January 10, 2012. The novel covers the later life and machinations of Sith lord Darth Plagueis, over a roughly fifty-year period pre-dating \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\". The novel details Plagueis' overthrow of his own master Darth Tenebrous, his work as head of a powerful banking consortium on the Muun homeworld, his discovery, recruitment and training of the teenaged Palpatine of Naboo, and the efforts of Plagueis to undermine the Galactic", "psg_id": "16222442" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Darth Plagueis", "text": "Republic and ensure the dominance of the Dark Side of the Force. The novel brings in scores of characters and locations already familiar in the \"Star Wars\" mythos, as well as introducing many others for the first time. Events depicted on-screen in \"Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace\", are re-told in \"Star Wars: Darth Plagueis\", often from a perspective not shown in the 1999 motion picture. Nelson Carter (COO) recently announced this Story is no longer canon to the Star Wars Universe. The novel was hailed by \"Newsday\" on a cover blurb as, \"The best \"Star Wars\" publication to", "psg_id": "16222443" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace is a 1999 American epic space opera written and directed by George Lucas, produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the first installment in the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy and stars Liam Neeson, Ewan McGregor, Natalie Portman, Jake Lloyd, Ian McDiarmid, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, Pernilla August, and Frank Oz. The film is set 32 years before the original film, and follows Jedi Knight Qui-Gon Jinn and his apprentice Obi-Wan Kenobi as they protect Queen Amidala in hopes of securing", "psg_id": "612979" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith", "text": "state to fight a Sith Lord. These are a few examples of many descriptions of characters' feelings and inner narrative. There are even some humorous lines added in, including extra dialogue in the battle between Grievous and Obi Wan - Grievous says, \"I was trained by Count Dooku,\" and Obi-Wan replies, \"What a coincidence; I trained the man who killed him.\" An official prequel novel, \"Labyrinth of Evil\" () by James Luceno, was published in 2005. It is set near the end of the Clone Wars and directly before the events of \"Star Wars: Episode III Revenge of the Sith\".", "psg_id": "668233" }, { "title": "Darth Vader", "text": "Vader tells him that there was still good in him after all. Luke escapes the Death Star with his father's body, and cremates it in a pyre. Anakin's spirit reunites with those of Obi-Wan and Yoda to watch over Luke and his friends as the Rebels celebrate the Death Star's destruction and the fall of the Empire. Anakin first appears in the prequel trilogy in \"\", which takes place 32 years before the original \"Star Wars\", as a nine-year-old slave living on the planet Tatooine with his mother Shmi. Anakin was conceived without a father and he can foresee the", "psg_id": "650657" }, { "title": "Star Wars (manga)", "text": "Star Artwork - Toshiki Kudo Volumes - 4 Volume 1: Hoth Battle Volume 2: Meeting Yoda Volume 3: Han, Leia, Chewbacca, C3P-O on Cloud City Volume 4: Han frozen, Luke loses his hand to Vader Artwork - Shin-Ichi Hiromoto Volumes - 4 Volume 1: Everyone captured by Jabba Volume 2: Escape from Jabba, head to Dagobah Volume 3: Ewok village, Luke's capture Volume 4: Death of Vader and Palpatine Artwork - Kia Asamiya Volumes - 2 Volume 1: Finding of Anakin Volume 2: Qui-Gon's death and Darth Maul battle Star Wars (manga) Four \"Star Wars\" films were adapted to manga", "psg_id": "8493976" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Shadows of the Empire", "text": "the job after writing the novelizations of \"The Mask\" for Bantam, and \"Aliens\" based upon graphic novels by Dark Horse Comics, which had been licensed by Lucasfilm to create \"Star Wars\" comics. In addition to the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy, Perry read the first spin-off novel in the franchise, \"Splinter of the Mind's Eye\", to get an idea of how to write for Vader. A prequel novel was planned, to be written by author Charles Grant, but was cancelled due to a Lucasfilm Licensing move from Bantam to Del Rey Books. The comic book emphasizes the destiny of Boba Fett", "psg_id": "3271625" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Darth Bane: Rule of Two", "text": "Star Wars: Darth Bane: Rule of Two Darth Bane: Rule of Two, the sequel to the novel \"\", is part of the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe. It was written by Drew Karpyshyn, and was released on December 26, 2007. The novel centers on the young Sith apprentice Darth Zannah, recently taken under the wing of the Sith Lord Darth Bane. The \"Rule of Two\" of the title refers to the rule that there be only two Sith in existence at one time: a Master and an Apprentice, a rule that Bane originates. Darth Bane, still on the planet Ruusan, finds", "psg_id": "10508478" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "Lucas decided the movies would work best as a trilogy. In the final act of the trilogy's final episode, \"Return of the Jedi\", Vader is ultimately redeemed through an act of sacrifice for Luke. This was in 1983, more than six years since the release of \"Star Wars\". Lucas admitted to being \"burned out\" and announced he would take a break from working on the saga. Throughout the 1980s, George Lucas remarked he had no desire to return to \"Star Wars\" and had unofficially canceled his sequel trilogy by the time of \"Return of the Jedi\". Because Lucas had developed", "psg_id": "612992" }, { "title": "Star Wars prequel trilogy", "text": "Star Wars prequel trilogy The \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy is a set of three prequel films in the \"Star Wars\" franchise, an American space opera created by George Lucas. Like the original trilogy, it was produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and distributed by 20th Century Fox. The trilogy consists of \"\" (1999), \"\" (2002), and \"\" (2005). The first two films received mixed reviews, while the third was somewhat more well received. According to producer Gary Kurtz, loose plans for a prequel trilogy were developed during the outlining of the original two films. In 1980, Lucas confirmed that he had the", "psg_id": "5289225" }, { "title": "Darth Maul", "text": "2017, Marvel released \"Star Wars: Darth Maul\" a 5-issue prequel series centered on Darth Maul before the events of \"The Phantom Menace\". Dark Horse Comics produced \"\" based on the scripts and storyboards of an unproduced 4-episode story arc intended for \"The Clone Wars\" Season 6. After killing Savage Opress, Darth Sidious takes Maul to a Separatist prison, where Count Dooku tortures him for information about the Shadow Collective. Prime Minister Almec arranges Maul's escape and the latter then heads back to Zanbar to command the Death Watch army. However, he is followed there by General Grievous and his droids,", "psg_id": "12381511" }, { "title": "Star Wars prequel trilogy", "text": "to the dark side in a quest to save Padmé, rather than just believing that the Jedi are plotting to take over the Republic. The rewrite was accomplished both through editing principal footage, and filming new and revised scenes during pick-ups in 2004. Citations Works cited Star Wars prequel trilogy The \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy is a set of three prequel films in the \"Star Wars\" franchise, an American space opera created by George Lucas. Like the original trilogy, it was produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and distributed by 20th Century Fox. The trilogy consists of \"\" (1999), \"\" (2002), and", "psg_id": "5289236" } ]
[ "the hero with no fear", "dark vador", "immaculate conception (star wars)", "immaculate conception (star wars)", "dark vader", "anikin skywalker", "anakin star wars", "dark vator", "dawth vader", "takeshi martinez", "ani (star wars)", "lord darth vader", "luke's father", "dath vader", "aniken", "lord vader", "anakin skywalker", "anakin skywalker/darth vader", "vader's", "lord fener", "darth wader", "anakyn", "darth fener", "darth vader's helmet", "ani skywalker", "hero with no fear", "anakin skywalker", "darth vader", "darth vadar", "anakin skywalker and darth vader", "darth vade", "dart fener", "darth vador", "the son of the suns", "anakin starkiller", "darth vadir", "darth vader" ]
what was the first sequel to star wars?
[ { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "of episodes \"VII\", \"VIII\" and \"IX\". Dale Pollock, George Lucas's biographer, revealed in a 2012 interview, that as part of his biographical research during the 1980s, Lucas had allowed him to read the plot outlines for the at the time comprising 12 planned \"Star Wars\" film episodes, albeit on the condition of signing a confidentiality agreement. Those plans Pollock saw, however were drastically changed after \"Empire Strikes Back\" released because Lucas decided not to make the sequel trilogy, and instead finish the story as a trilogy, by ending the storyline with \"\". This led Lucas to rework and fully incorporate", "psg_id": "6142364" } ]
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[ { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "Star Wars sequel trilogy The \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy is the third and final set of three films in the \"Star Wars\" franchise, an American space opera created by George Lucas. It is being produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The trilogy is to consist of episodes \"VII\" through \"IX\", and chronologically follows \"Episode VI: Return of the Jedi\" (1983). Lucas had planned a sequel trilogy as early as 1976, but had cancelled it by 1981 and produced only the first six episodes. The Walt Disney Company acquired Lucasfilm in late 2012 and announced", "psg_id": "6142359" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "of \"Star Wars\" novels, Zahn was interviewed about the at-the-time just-announced sequel trilogy in 2012, he confirmed the sequel trilogy was never meant to be based on his Thrawn novels nor the expanded universe but said he had been briefed years before on Lucas's plans for the sequels. (Zahn had discussions with Lucas before the first Thrawn novel was published in 1991.) As announced by Lucasfilm, the sequel trilogy also meant the end of most of the existing \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, so as to give \"maximum creative freedom to the filmmakers and also preserve an element of surprise and", "psg_id": "6142379" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "Disney to \"white slavers\", which drew some criticism. He subsequently apologized for his remark. In 2017, Lucas described the sequel \"The Last Jedi\", as \"beautifully made\", shortly after its release. The comment was interpreted as Lucas liking the film more than \"The Force Awakens\", even if Lucas was never quoted as explicitly saying as much. The previous year, the Disney-produced \"Star Wars\" anthology film \"Rogue One\" had been released, and it was reported that Lucas also liked it more than \"The Force Awakens\". Star Wars sequel trilogy The \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy is the third and final set of three", "psg_id": "6142399" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "would be something that was made up. I really don't have any notion other than, 'Gee, it would be interesting to do Luke Skywalker later on.' It wouldn't be part of the main story, but a sequel to this thing.\" However Lucas was not made with the \"Star Wars\" franchise, his attention however was not on the sequel trilogy, as it had shifted towards the story before the original trilogy. Between 1999 and 2005, Lucas would return to the universe he had created, by writing and directing, what would become the prequel trilogy of Episodes \"I\", \"II\", and \"III\". and", "psg_id": "6142370" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "discovery for the audience\". Much of the old expanded universe content would continue to be available under the \"Star Wars: Legends\" brand, which was created to brand the non-canonical works of the franchise. Only \"Episodes I-VI\" would remain canon to the franchise, along \"The Clone Wars\" animated film and series. Everything produced after the announcement, would also be considered remain canon. The first film in the sequel trilogy was titled \"Episode VII: The Force Awakens\" and written by Lucas co-writer on two sequels in the original trilogy Lawrence Kasdan, along J.J. Abrams, who also directed it. As noted by Lucas", "psg_id": "6142380" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "Zahn to write a \"Star Wars expanded universe\" novel series set after the events in the original trilogy, which was called the Thrawn Trilogy. This decision meant that Lucas decided to further cancel the sequel trilogy, with many hundreds of subsequent other works set after the original trilogy. From 1997 onwards, Lucas took it a step further, when he ceased to talk about his sequel trilogy ideas. When asked, he would frequently repeat that he had no plans to make the sequel trilogy and that he would not allow other directors to make it. He gave various explanations for the", "psg_id": "6142368" }, { "title": "Journey to Star Wars", "text": "to bridge the \"Star Wars\" timeline between \"Return of the Jedi\" and \"The Force Awakens\". Journey to Star Wars \"Journey to \"Star Wars\" is a Disney/Lucasfilm publishing initiative that connects the \"Star Wars\" sequel films with previous film installments in the franchise. It currently includes the initiatives \"Journey to \"Star Wars: The Force Awakens\" and \"Journey to \"Star Wars: The Last Jedi\"\". All titles under the program are canonical to the \"Star Wars\" universe. A group of \"at least\" 20 novels and comic books related to the 2015 film \"\" was announced in March 2015. The first novels, including \"\"", "psg_id": "19222555" }, { "title": "Journey to Star Wars", "text": "Journey to Star Wars \"Journey to \"Star Wars\" is a Disney/Lucasfilm publishing initiative that connects the \"Star Wars\" sequel films with previous film installments in the franchise. It currently includes the initiatives \"Journey to \"Star Wars: The Force Awakens\" and \"Journey to \"Star Wars: The Last Jedi\"\". All titles under the program are canonical to the \"Star Wars\" universe. A group of \"at least\" 20 novels and comic books related to the 2015 film \"\" was announced in March 2015. The first novels, including \"\" by Chuck Wendig and \"\" by Claudia Gray, were published in September 2015, prior to", "psg_id": "19222551" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "and a week later, it was announced that J.J. Abrams would return to direct \"Episode IX\". He would the script with Chris Terrio, in addition to producing the film through his company Bad Robot Productions, with Kennedy and Michelle Rejwan. Disney had originally scheduled the film's release for December 2019, in keeping with the previous two sequel trilogy films, but then moved it up to May 24, a time of the year more common to the first six \"Star Wars\" episodes. However, after Abrams' return, its release date was moved back to December. On January 10, 2018, it was reported", "psg_id": "6142395" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "that there would be no Star Wars Episodes VII, VIII, and IX, since the time feels right to move on: In 1999, when asked about the possibility of someone else making \"Star Wars\" films, Lucas said, \"Probably not, it's my thing.\" In August 1999, at a press conference in New York City to discuss \"The Phantom Menace\", Lucas described the \"nine year commitment\" required to make a \"Star Wars\" trilogy. In 2002, he said: \"Basically what I said as a joke was, 'Maybe when Harrison and Carrie are in their 70s, we'll come back and do another version.' The thing", "psg_id": "6142372" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "apparent abandonment of plans to film the sequel trilogy. At a 1997 \"Special Edition\" press conference, Lucas said: \"Everyone said, 'Well, are you going to do sequels to the first three?' But that was an afterthought; I don't have scripts on those stories. The only notion on that was, wouldn't it be fun to get all the actors to come back when they're 60 or 70 years old and make three more about them as old people.\" In a 1997 issue of \"Star Wars Insider\", he said: \"The whole story has six episodes... If I ever went beyond that, it", "psg_id": "6142369" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (film)", "text": "first bona fide \"Star Wars\" flop.\" The film also earned $23,428,376 from DVD sales in the US. The film was nominated for a Golden Raspberry Award in the category \"Worst Prequel, Remake, Rip-Off or Sequel\". Star Wars: The Clone Wars (film) Star Wars: The Clone Wars is a 2008 American 3D animated science fiction action-adventure film set within the \"Star Wars\" universe, leading into a produced by Lucasfilm Animation. The film is set during the three-year time period between the films \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2005), and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures, who also holds the home media distribution rights", "psg_id": "11559086" }, { "title": "Star Wars Gangsta Rap", "text": "\"Straight Outta Lynwood\". An unofficial sequel, \"Star Wars Gangsta Rap 2\", featuring far more explicit lyrics was made, followed by \"Star Wars Gangsta Rap 3\". Both were made incorporating references to the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy. In November 2009, an official sequel, \"Star Wars Gangsta Rap: Chronicles\", was released on Atom.com. Star Wars Gangsta Rap The \"Star Wars Gangsta Rap\" is a parody song based on the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. The song was later popularized as a Flash animated music video and was the first winner of the Audience Choice Award in the Lucasfilm-sponsored Official Star Wars Fan Film", "psg_id": "11920615" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "decided to end the saga as six films. This prevented him from developing a sequel trilogy during that time-frame. In an interview published in the February 1999 issue of \"Vanity Fair\", Lucas said: \"When you see it in six parts, you'll understand. It really ends at part six. I never had a story for the sequels, for the later ones.\" In early May 2002, just before the worldwide release of \"\" and while Lucas was working on the script for \"Episode III\", rumors of \"Star Wars\" episodes VII, VIII, and IX were posted on the Internet. In reply, Lucas noted", "psg_id": "6142371" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars: The Complete Saga", "text": "Lego Star Wars: The Complete Saga Lego Star Wars: The Complete Saga is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game based on the Lego Star Wars line of toys. It is a combination of the game \"\" and its sequel \"\", which spans the first six episodes of the Star Wars saga. The game was announced by LucasArts on 25 May 2007 at Celebration IV and was released for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Wii, and Nintendo DS on 6 November 2007 in North America. The compilation title was released for the PC on 13 October 2009 in the US. Its sequel,", "psg_id": "10190388" }, { "title": "Star Wars expanded to other media", "text": "series, the 2015 film \"\" and its 2017 sequel \"\", the 2016 anthology film \"Rogue One\", the 2017 video game \"Star Wars Battlefront II\", the 2018 film \"\", and a number of novels and comic book series. \"\", Alan Dean Foster's novelization of the original 1977 film \"Star Wars\", was released six months before the film in November 1976. Based on George Lucas's 1976 version of the screenplay, it was ghostwritten by Foster but credited to Lucas. Lucas commissioned Foster's subsequent 1978 novel \"Splinter of the Mind's Eye\" as the basis for a potential low-budget sequel to \"Star Wars\" if", "psg_id": "12422828" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "released in December 2017, with Rian Johnson as screenwriter and director, and most of the cast returning. The first two films have grossed a combined $3.4 billion worldwide and were both well-received by critics. The third and final installment, \"\", was to be directed by Colin Trevorrow, but he was replaced in September 2017 by Abrams, who is to co-write it with Chris Terrio. The film is scheduled to be released on December 20, 2019. According to Mark Hamill, who plays Luke Skywalker, in 1976, \"Star Wars\" creator George Lucas told him that he planned three \"Star Wars\" trilogies. Lucas", "psg_id": "6142361" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens", "text": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film produced, co-written and directed by J. J. Abrams. It is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the seventh installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983). The film stars Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Peter Mayhew, and Max von Sydow, and was produced by", "psg_id": "11305773" }, { "title": "Star Wars expanded to other media", "text": "Star Wars expanded to other media \"Star Wars\" expanded to other media includes all \"Star Wars\" fictional material produced by Lucasfilm or officially licensed by it outside of the original \"Star Wars\" films and television series. Intended as an enhancement to and extension of the theatrical films produced by George Lucas, the spin-off material was moderated by Lucasfilm, and Lucas reserved the right to both draw from and contradict it in his own works. This includes an array of derivative \"Star Wars\" works produced in conjunction with, between, and after the original trilogy (1977–1983), prequel trilogy (1999–2005), and sequel trilogy", "psg_id": "12422822" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "ones that I originally wrote [on screen in \"Star Wars: The Force Awakens\"]\". Some details about Lucas's story treatments from the early-2010s were revealed in the book \"The Art of Star Wars: The Last Jedi\". In January 2013 at Skywalker Ranch, George Lucas held the first story briefing about the as-yet untitled \"Episode VII\". Related concept art includes: Lucas seemingly had planned for the conclusion of Luke's story to happen in \"Episode VII\" instead of \"Episode VIII\", with Luke dying at the end of the film; this element was instead incorporated into Johnson's film. Conversely, some months later, Mark Hamill", "psg_id": "6142382" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "2008, after all six films had been released, Lucas said: \"The movies were the story of Anakin Skywalker and Luke Skywalker, and when Luke saves the galaxy and redeems his father, that's where that story ends.\" In another 2008 interview in \"Total Film\", Lucas ruled out anybody else making \"Star Wars\" films, and additionally added that the \"Expanded Universe\" novels and comics did not lined up with his six films \"Star Wars\" saga. Asked if he was happy for new \"Star Wars\" films to be made after his death, he said: \"I've left pretty explicit instructions for there not to", "psg_id": "6142374" }, { "title": "The Star Wars Corporation", "text": "The Star Wars Corporation The Star Wars Corporation, Inc. (SWC) was a company founded by George Lucas in 1973. It was a subsidiary of his Lucasfilm production company, set up to control various legal and financial aspects of his 1977 movie \"Star Wars\", including copyright, and sequel and merchandising rights. It also produced the 1978 \"Star Wars Holiday Special\" for CBS. By 1980, the company had been discontinued and its business was absorbed into the various divisions of its parent company Lucasfilm Ltd. The corporation's name may still be seen on certain \"Star Wars\" related items, such as the end", "psg_id": "10563300" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "plans to produce the sequel films. The first installment, \"\", was released in December 2015 in the U.S. It is directed by J. J. Abrams who co-wrote the screenplay with Lawrence Kasdan and Michael Arndt. Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, and other cast members from the original trilogy returned to reprise their roles and co-star alongside Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Adam Driver, and Oscar Isaac. Unlike the previous two trilogies, whose films were released approximately three years apart and released on Memorial Day weekend, the sequel films are planned to be released two years apart in December. \"\" was", "psg_id": "6142360" }, { "title": "The Star Wars Corporation", "text": "credits copyright notice of the film itself, and in reprints of \"\" and \"Splinter of the Mind's Eye\" as the copyrights have not expired or been renewed. The Star Wars Corporation The Star Wars Corporation, Inc. (SWC) was a company founded by George Lucas in 1973. It was a subsidiary of his Lucasfilm production company, set up to control various legal and financial aspects of his 1977 movie \"Star Wars\", including copyright, and sequel and merchandising rights. It also produced the 1978 \"Star Wars Holiday Special\" for CBS. By 1980, the company had been discontinued and its business was absorbed", "psg_id": "10563301" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Phasma", "text": "Star Wars: Phasma Star Wars: Phasma is a \"Star Wars\" novel by Delilah S. Dawson, published by Del Rey Books on September 1, 2017 as part of the publishing initiative. It explores the backstory of Captain Phasma, the stormtrooper leader introduced in the 2015 film \"\". The novel was announced at the \"Star Wars\" Celebration in April 2017, among several works related to \"The Force Awakens\" sequel film \"\". A comic book miniseries called \"\", exploring Phasma's adventures between the films, was announced at the same time. Resistance spy Vi Moradi is captured and brought aboard the First Order Star", "psg_id": "20263037" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", "text": "final cut. Hugh Skinner cameos as a Resistance Officer. In October 2012, \"Star Wars\" creator George Lucas sold his production company Lucasfilm, and with it the \"Star Wars\" franchise, to The Walt Disney Company. Disney announced a new trilogy of \"Star Wars\" films. J. J. Abrams was named director of the first episode in the trilogy, \"The Force Awakens\", in January 2013. In June 2014, director Rian Johnson was reported to be in talks to write and direct its sequel, \"Episode VIII\", and to write a treatment for the third film, \"Episode IX\", with Ram Bergman producing both films. Johnson", "psg_id": "18293491" }, { "title": "Star Wars expanded to other media", "text": "discard the \"EU\" works from the franchise canon. Lucas decided to cease creative involvement after selling, in October 2012, the \"Star Wars\" franchise as well as Lucasfilm (the production company of \"Star Wars\") to The Walt Disney Company. When Disney began development of a sequel trilogy of films and other works, and needed its films to have full creative freedom unbound by the \"EU\", nearly all \"EU\" works were removed from \"Star Wars\" franchise canon and rebranded as \"Star Wars Legends\". (The two 2008 \"EU\" works which remained in canon were and its .) Most of the non-film works produced", "psg_id": "12422826" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars: The Complete Saga", "text": "as the 23rd greatest video game of all time. The game was nominated for Best Video Game at the 2012 Kids' Choice Awards. Lego Star Wars: The Complete Saga Lego Star Wars: The Complete Saga is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game based on the Lego Star Wars line of toys. It is a combination of the game \"\" and its sequel \"\", which spans the first six episodes of the Star Wars saga. The game was announced by LucasArts on 25 May 2007 at Celebration IV and was released for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Wii, and Nintendo DS on", "psg_id": "10190400" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens", "text": "first \"Star Wars\" film and be based more on emotion than explanation. In January 2014, Abrams confirmed that the script was complete. In April 2014, Lucasfilm clarified that \"Episodes VII–IX\" would not feature storylines from the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, though other elements could be included, as with the TV series \"Star Wars Rebels\". Abrams stated that he purposely withheld some plot elements from \"The Force Awakens\", such as Finn and Rey's last names and backgrounds. Kennedy admitted that \"we haven't mapped out every single detail [of the sequel trilogy] yet\", but said that Abrams was collaborating with \"The Last", "psg_id": "11305794" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game", "text": "later became the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe, and its sourcebooks are still frequently cited by \"Star Wars\" fans as reference material. Lucasfilm considered the West End Games' \"Star Wars\" sourcebooks so authoritative that when Timothy Zahn was hired to write what became the \"Thrawn\" trilogy, he was sent a box of West End Games \"Star Wars\" books and directed to base his novel on the background material presented within. Many of the first uses of \"Star Wars\" alien names (such as the Twi'lek, Rodian, and Quarren) appeared for the first time in WEG's \"Star Wars\" books. Even after Disney's reboot", "psg_id": "5825124" }, { "title": "Journey to Star Wars", "text": "the release of \"The Force Awakens\" in December 2015. Three novels and a comic miniseries related to the 2017 film \"\" were announced in April 2017. A large number of licensed novels and comics were produced between the originating 1977 film \"Star Wars\" and the 2012 acquisition of Lucasfilm by The Walt Disney Company, set in what was dubbed the \"Star Wars\" Expanded Universe. In April 2014, with \"The Force Awakens\" in production, Disney rebranded this body of work as \"Star Wars Legends\" and declared it non-canon to the franchise. \"Journey to \"Star Wars: The Force Awakens\"\", consisting of \"at", "psg_id": "19222552" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Battlefront", "text": "Star Wars: Battlefront Star Wars: Battlefront is a series of first- and third-person shooter video games based on the \"Star Wars\" films. Players take the role of soldiers in either of two opposing armies in different time periods of the \"Star Wars\" universe. The series was launched in 2004 by LucasArts with \"\", developed by Pandemic Studios for LucasArts. The game received positive reviews and sold well. In 2005 Pandemic developed a sequel, \"\", which was also critically and commercially successful. The games were followed by \"\" (2007) and \"\" (2009) for handheld consoles and \"\" for mobile devices. LucasArts", "psg_id": "11092542" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars: The Video Game", "text": "fact.\" The game's sequel, \"\", was released in September 2006, while a compilation, \"\", was released in November 2007 and \"\" was released in March 2011. \"\", based on the 2015 , was released in June 2016. Lego Star Wars: The Video Game Lego Star Wars: The Video Game is a Lego-themed, action-adventure video game based on the Lego Star Wars line of toys, and the first installment in the Lego video game franchise developed by Traveller's Tales, which would develop all future Lego titles from that point on. It was first released on 29 March 2005, and is a", "psg_id": "4905079" }, { "title": "Star Wars expanded to other media", "text": "Dave Filoni has used multiple characters and elements from \"Legends\" works in the series. Filoni explained that he followed Lucas's example in considering the films and television series canon, but allowing for the incorporation of \"Legends\" material. The first new canonical novel was \"\" by John Jackson Miller, published in September 2014, followed by the animated series \"Star Wars Rebels\" a month later. Marvel Comics began publishing a series of \"Star Wars\" comic book titles in January 2015. \"\" was released in December 2015, and marked the beginning of the sequel trilogy of films. Since then, multiple films have been", "psg_id": "12422844" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "1980s script treatments for the sequel trilogy, or what would happen if he were to make a sequel trilogy. Those discarded plots continued to fascinate fans for decades, as many of them were completely unaffected by the conclusion of the original trilogy; thus leaving the sequel trilogy a possibility of using them. While many ideas seem to have been retained, these two particular ideas were apparently discarded for Lucasfilm's sequel trilogy, under Disney's ownership: Lucas' ideas that have been somewhat partially or completely retained by the trilogy that ultimately was made, include: During the early 1990s, Lucas allowed writer Timothy", "psg_id": "6142367" }, { "title": "Journey to Star Wars", "text": "2017. Three novels and a comic book miniseries related to the second sequel film, \"The Last Jedi\", were announced at the \"Star Wars\" Celebration in April 2017. Multiple other publications were announced under Journey to \"Star Wars: The Last Jedi\" at the San Diego Comic-Con in July 2017. \"Aftermath\" is set shortly after the 1983 film \"Return of the Jedi\" and deals with the consequences of the deaths of Palpatine and Darth Vader, as well as the power vacuum formed in the Empire's rule over the galaxy and the actions of the Rebellion during the following months. The trilogy begins", "psg_id": "19222554" }, { "title": "Rey (Star Wars)", "text": "Rey (Star Wars) Rey is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise portrayed by English actress Daisy Ridley. First appearing as the main character in \"\", Rey is a scavenger who was left behind on the planet Jakku when she was a child, and later becomes involved with the Resistance's conflict with the First Order when her solitary life is interrupted by BB-8, the droid of ace Resistance pilot Poe Dameron, and a runaway Stormtrooper named Finn. Screenwriter Michael Arndt said that he found Lucasfilm President Kathleen Kennedy's offer to write the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy daunting in mid-2012,", "psg_id": "19221179" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Thrawn", "text": "Star Wars: Thrawn Star Wars: Thrawn (also known simply as Thrawn) is a \"Star Wars\" novel by Timothy Zahn, published on April 11, 2017 by Del Rey Books. It chronicles the origins of Grand Admiral Thrawn, a popular character originating from the \"Star Wars Legends\" line of works, which were declared non-canon to the franchise after Lucasfilm redefined \"Star Wars\" continuity in April 2014. The novel was announced in July 2016 alongside news that the character Thrawn would be reintroduced into the \"Star Wars\" franchise on the 3D CGI animated television series \"Star Wars Rebels\". A sequel to the novel,", "psg_id": "19632887" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", "text": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is a 2017 American space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson. It is the second installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the eighth installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"\" (2015). It was produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film's ensemble cast includes Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Adam Driver, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Andy Serkis, Lupita Nyong'o, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Gwendoline Christie, and", "psg_id": "18293477" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "be any more features. There will definitely be no \"Episodes VII\"–\"IX\". That's because there isn't any story. I mean, I never thought of anything. And now there have been novels about the events after \"Episode VI\", which isn't at all what I would have done with it. The \"Star Wars\" story is really the tragedy of Darth Vader. That is the story. Once Vader dies, he doesn't come back to life, the Emperor doesn't get cloned and Luke doesn't get married...\" In May 2011, Lucas and Disney CEO Bob Iger began discussing the acquisition of Lucasfilm by Disney. A few", "psg_id": "6142375" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Thrawn", "text": "comic book miniseries adaptation of \"Thrawn\" is scheduled for release in early 2018. The first issue was released on February 14, 2018, with five more to follow on a monthly basis. A sequel to the novel, titled \"\", was announced during New York Comic Con in October 2017. The novel was scheduled to be released on June 26, 2018, but was later delayed to July 24, 2018. It focuses on Thrawn's partnership with Darth Vader, whom he meets at the conclusion of \"Thrawn\". Star Wars: Thrawn Star Wars: Thrawn (also known simply as Thrawn) is a \"Star Wars\" novel by", "psg_id": "19632893" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "official information about the 1980s script treatments for the sequel trilogy has been released. Comenting in the announcement of Lucas selling Lucasfilm to Disney in 2012, and the official announcement of a sequel trilogy. Pollock said that Disney would probably use Lucas's outlines from 1980 as the basis for the sequel trilogy, saying \"That's in part what Disney bought.\" This period lasted from 1983 to the 2010s, when Lucas started to develop his ideas for a sequel trilogy. After release of \"Return of the Jedi\" in 1983, Lucas gave many hints about many of the plot elements from his discarded", "psg_id": "6142366" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "original \"Star Wars\" trilogy. During an interview with talk show host and journalist Charlie Rose that aired on December 24, 2015, Lucas likened his decision to sell Lucasfilm to Disney to a divorce, and outlined the creative differences between him and the producers of \"The Force Awakens\". Lucas described the previous six \"Star Wars\" films as his \"children\" and defended his vision for them, while criticizing \"The Force Awakens\" for having a \"retro feel\", saying: \"I worked very hard to make them completely different, with different planets, with different spaceships – you know, to make it new.\" Lucas also likened", "psg_id": "6142398" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", "text": "game's first \"season\". An update to the MOBA mobile game \"\" added new content from the sequel era, including some characters as they appeared in \"The Last Jedi\". Characters from the film also appeared in the mobile RPG \"\". Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released \"Star Wars: The Last Jedi\" digitally in HD and 4K via digital download and Movies Anywhere on March 13, 2018, with an Ultra HD Blu-ray, Blu-ray, and DVD physical release on March 27. It was the first \"Star Wars\" film to be released on the Ultra HD Blu-ray format. The official novelization is by Jason", "psg_id": "18293507" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Heir to the Jedi", "text": "with his fellow Rebel allies, while beginning to develop his Force abilities without the tutelage of the late Jedi master Obi-Wan Kenobi. The novel is written from the first person perspective of Luke, and is only the second \"Star Wars\" novel to attempt this type of narrative voice (the first being Michael A. Stackpole's 1997 \"Star Wars Legends\" novel, \"I, Jedi\"). With the 2012 acquisition of Lucasfilm by The Walt Disney Company, most of the licensed \"Star Wars\" novels and comics produced since the originating 1977 film \"Star Wars\" were rebranded as \"Star Wars Legends\" and declared non-canon to the", "psg_id": "19537784" }, { "title": "Star Wars comics", "text": "2012, The Walt Disney Company announced that they would acquire Lucasfilm for $4 billion. In January 2014, it was announced that in 2015, the \"Star Wars\" comics license would return to Marvel Comics, whose parent company, Marvel Entertainment, Disney had purchased in 2009. Meanwhile, with the sequel film \"\" in production, most of the licensed \"Star Wars\" novels and comics produced since the originating 1977 film \"Star Wars\" were rebranded as \"Star Wars Legends\" and declared non-canon to the franchise in April 2014. Early reports in May 2014 suggested that Marvel would announce two new ongoing \"Star Wars\" comic series", "psg_id": "10073870" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Poe Dameron", "text": "2017, which introduced more content from the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy. He is a summonable unique assistant for any Dark Side squad led by Captain Phasma. Star Wars: Poe Dameron Star Wars: Poe Dameron is an ongoing \"Star Wars\" comic book series which centers on Poe Dameron, the Resistance X-wing fighter pilot introduced in the 2015 film \"\". The series is written by Charles Soule and was first illustrated by Phil Noto, and later Angel Unzueta. It is set immediately before \"The Force Awakens\". Published by Marvel Comics, \"Poe Dameron\" debuted on April 6, 2016. In June 2018, Marvel announced", "psg_id": "19338372" }, { "title": "Star Wars", "text": "on the prequel trilogy, Lucas insisted that \"Star Wars\" was meant to be a six-part series and that there would be no sequel trilogy. Lucas decided to leave the franchise in the hands of other filmmakers, announcing in January 2012 that he would step away from making blockbuster films. In October 2012, The Walt Disney Company agreed to buy Lucasfilm and announced that \"Episode VII\" would be released in 2015. The co-chairman of Lucasfilm, Kathleen Kennedy, became president of the company and served as executive producer of new \"Star Wars\" feature films. The sequel trilogy also meant the end of", "psg_id": "360365" }, { "title": "Star Wars Trilogy", "text": "script titled \"The Star Wars\", sharing strong similarities with Akira Kurosawa's \"The Hidden Fortress\" (1958). By 1974, he had expanded the script into the first draft of a screenplay, adding elements such as the Sith and the Death Star. Subsequent drafts evolved into the script of the original film. Lucas negotiated to retain the sequel rights. Tom Pollock, then Lucas' lawyer writes: \"We came to an agreement that George would retain the sequel rights. Not all the [merchandising rights] that came later, mind you; just the sequel rights. And Fox would get a first opportunity and last refusal right to", "psg_id": "4649905" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Force Unleashed (project)", "text": "the \"Star Wars\" canon in favor of producing a sequel trilogy, Sam Witwer, Marek's voice actor, revealed that Dave Filoni, the creator of the \"Star Wars Rebels\" animated series, considered bringing Marek back into the new canon and having him appear in that series, but ultimately decided against it because he could not find a way to do so without compromising either the new canon's quality or the character's unique distinctions. Witwer remained involved with the \"Star Wars\" franchise, voicing Darth Maul in the animated series \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\" and \"Star Wars Rebels\" and the film \"\". He", "psg_id": "11802260" }, { "title": "Star Wars Resistance", "text": "Star Wars Resistance Star Wars Resistance is an American animated television series inspired by Japanese anime and produced by Lucasfilm Animation. The series premiered on Disney Channel on October 7, 2018, and later debuted on Disney XD in the United States and worldwide. Twelve shorts debuted on the Disney Channel YouTube channel in December of 2018. The series is set three decades after the events of \"Return of the Jedi\", in the era of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy, and follows a pilot who is recruited by the Resistance to spy on the growing threat of the First Order. The", "psg_id": "20709105" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi (soundtrack)", "text": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi (soundtrack) Star Wars: The Last Jedi – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the film score to the 2017 composed and conducted by John Williams. The album was released by Walt Disney Records on December 15, 2017 in digipak CD, Jewel case CD, digital formats, and streaming services. In July 2013, Kathleen Kennedy announced at Star Wars Celebration Europe that John Williams would return to score the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy. Williams confirmed his assignment for \"The Last Jedi\" at a Tanglewood concert in August 2016, stating he would begin recording the score \"off and on\"", "psg_id": "20492941" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Phasma", "text": "the same time. The novel was published by Del Rey Books on September 1, 2017. Star Wars: Phasma Star Wars: Phasma is a \"Star Wars\" novel by Delilah S. Dawson, published by Del Rey Books on September 1, 2017 as part of the publishing initiative. It explores the backstory of Captain Phasma, the stormtrooper leader introduced in the 2015 film \"\". The novel was announced at the \"Star Wars\" Celebration in April 2017, among several works related to \"The Force Awakens\" sequel film \"\". A comic book miniseries called \"\", exploring Phasma's adventures between the films, was announced at the", "psg_id": "20263039" }, { "title": "Star Wars expanded to other media", "text": "considered canonical within the franchise would be the primary episodic films, and and . The announcement called these works \"the immovable objects of \"Star Wars\" history, the characters and events to which all other tales must align.\" It was also made clear that a planned \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy, and subsequent works developed within the restructured canon, would not be based on \"Legends\" material but could possibly draw from it. There was some fan backlash against this decision, with one group successfully campaigning to buy a billboard pleading for Lucasfilm to continue the original \"Expanded Universe\" separately from the new", "psg_id": "12422842" }, { "title": "Star Wars video games", "text": "then \"\" released in 1999. In 2002, its sequel \"\" was released and gave players the first chance to experience advanced lightsaber duels, and it also detached itself from the usual idea of movie tie-ins. One year later, the last game in the \"Jedi Knight\" series, \"\" was released. Katarn is a former Imperial stormtrooper who joins the Rebellion and ultimately becomes a Jedi, a plot arc similar to that of Finn in the 2015 film \"The Force Awakens\". Compilaition(s): \"Star Wars Galaxies: Starter Kit\" (2005), \"Star Wars Galaxies: The Total Experience\" (2005), and \"Star Wars Galaxies: The Complete Online", "psg_id": "4928949" }, { "title": "Star Wars Uncut", "text": "the sequel, \"Empire Uncut,\" was released on the official \"Star Wars\" YouTube channel. Star Wars Uncut Star Wars Uncut is a 2010 online parody film produced, edited and directed by Casey Pugh. It is a shot-for-shot recreation of the 1977 film \"Star Wars\" consisting of 473 fifteen-second segments created and submitted from a variety of participants. The full film was made available on YouTube in August 2010 for free distribution. Several clips from the film were used in the 2010 documentary \"The People vs. George Lucas\". In July 2009, Pugh created a website where fans could sign up to recreate", "psg_id": "14861872" }, { "title": "Resistance (Star Wars)", "text": "the events of \"\" (2015), the First Order used its star system destroying superweapon on Starkiller Base to shatter the New Republic government and starfleet, leaving the galaxy vulnerable for conquest, only to be opposed by the Resistance, whose fears had come true. The Resistance is the main protagonist-faction in the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy, first introduced in the 2015 film \"Star Wars: The Force Awakens\" and continuing to appear in \"\" (2017). It is expected to appear in \"\" (2019). One year after the Battle of Endor (depicted in \"Return of the Jedi\"), following Imperial defeat at the Battle", "psg_id": "19364913" }, { "title": "Star Wars Trilogy", "text": "aid in developing the saga. \"Star Wars\" exceeded all expectations. The success of the film and its merchandise sales led Lucas to make \"Star Wars\" the basis of an elaborate film serial, and use the profits to finance his filmmaking center, Skywalker Ranch. After the release of the first sequel, the original film was subtitled \"Episode IV: A New Hope\" for a rerelease in 1981. Three years after the destruction of the Death Star, the Empire forces the Rebel Alliance to evacuate its secret base on Hoth. Instructed by Obi-Wan's spirit, Luke travels to the swamp world of Dagobah to", "psg_id": "4649912" }, { "title": "Star Wars expanded to other media", "text": "conflict with, or undermine the meaning of Mr. Lucas's \"Star Wars\" saga of films and screenplays.\" Director of Fan Relations Steve Sansweet clarified: In August 2005, Lucas said of the Expanded Universe: In October 2012, The Walt Disney Company acquired Lucasfilm for $4.06 billion. Subsequently, Lucasfilm formed the \"\"Star Wars\" Story Group\", which was established to keep track of and define the canon and unify the films, comics, and other media. Among its members are Chee, Kiri Hart, and Pablo Hidalgo. To prevent a planned sequel trilogy from being beholden to and restrained by the plotlines of the \"Expanded Universe\"", "psg_id": "12422840" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Force Unleashed (project)", "text": "Star Wars: The Force Unleashed (project) Star Wars: The Force Unleashed is an unfinished multimedia project developed by LucasArts along with Dark Horse Comics, Lego, Hasbro, and Del Rey Books. It consists of a released in September 2008, a second released in October 2010, two corresponding tie-in novels, action figures, a comic book, a reference book, a role-playing game supplement, and a book on the making of the game. After The Walt Disney Company acquired Lucasfilm in 2012 and began production of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy, the \"Unleashed\" project, along with all other \"Star Wars\" expanded universe works, was", "psg_id": "11802253" }, { "title": "Angry Birds Star Wars II", "text": "unbalanced due to characters having different powers. Some reviewers did not like the numerous microtransactions but found the game fun. Angry Birds Star Wars II Angry Birds Star Wars II is a puzzle video game, a crossover between \"Star Wars\" and the \"Angry Birds\" series, that was released on September 18, 2013. The game is the seventh \"Angry Birds\" game developed by Rovio Entertainment. The game is a sequel to \"Angry Birds Star Wars\" and is based on the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy, as well as the television show \"Star Wars Rebels\". In \"Angry Birds Star Wars II\", players must", "psg_id": "17463657" }, { "title": "Angry Birds Star Wars II", "text": "Angry Birds Star Wars II Angry Birds Star Wars II is a puzzle video game, a crossover between \"Star Wars\" and the \"Angry Birds\" series, that was released on September 18, 2013. The game is the seventh \"Angry Birds\" game developed by Rovio Entertainment. The game is a sequel to \"Angry Birds Star Wars\" and is based on the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy, as well as the television show \"Star Wars Rebels\". In \"Angry Birds Star Wars II\", players must destroy targets fortified in or out of their created fortresses including various bosses, depending on the side they are in", "psg_id": "17463652" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)", "text": "announced that \"The Clone Wars\" would be \"winding down\" to focus on the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and a new series, \"Star Wars Rebels\". On February 13, 2014, Netflix announced that starting on March 7, 2014 they would begin the US distribution of the entire TV series, including some previously unreleased director's cuts, and the previously unaired new season dubbed \"The Lost Missions\". The latter also became available for purchase on digital video stores, such as iTunes, in . In November 2016, Pablo Hidalgo from the Lucasfilm story group revealed that the \"Young Padawans\" arc from Season 5 was intended", "psg_id": "9951921" }, { "title": "Star Wars", "text": "is wielded by two major knighthood orders at conflict with each other: the Jedi, who act on the light side of the Force through non-attachment and arbitration, and the Sith, who use the dark side through fear and aggression. The latter's members are intended to be limited to two: a master and their apprentice. The \"Star Wars\" film series centers around a \"trilogy of trilogies\" (also referred to as the \"Skywalker saga\" or the \"\"Star Wars\" saga\"). They were released out of sequence: the original (Episodes \"IV–VI\", 1977–83), prequel (Episodes \"I–III\", 1999–2005), and sequel (Episodes \"VII–IX\", 2015–19) trilogy. The first", "psg_id": "360357" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Demolition", "text": "\"Star Wars: Demolition Racer\". This would later be shortened to \"Star Wars: Demolition\". Luxoflux used the same game engine that powered both \"Vigilante 8\" and its sequel \"\". It was initially announced as a PlayStation exclusive, but was rumors circled in July 2000 that the game would come to Dreamcast. This was confirmed the following month. It was released in November 2000 in North America on both systems. A European release followed in December 2000. \"Star Wars: Demolition\" was met with average to mixed reception upon release. Aggregate websites GameRankings and Metacritic gave it a score of 67.75% and 63", "psg_id": "5413657" }, { "title": "Star Wars sequel trilogy", "text": "sci-fi action violence\" and an M Rating In Australia, the second \"Star Wars\" film to receive that classification after \"\". The film broke opening weekend box office records in North America with $248 million ($39 million more than previous record holder \"Jurassic World\") and totals of $529 million worldwide, the largest opening ever. The film set another new record by becoming the first movie to break the $1 billion mark in box office sales in just 12 days. It is currently the highest-grossing film of all time in North America and the third highest-grossing film worldwide, unadjusted for inflation. After", "psg_id": "6142387" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Empire", "text": "published on 21 May 2003 by Dark Horse Comics. The story is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy shortly before, and during the Battle of Yavin in \"\". Star Wars Empire: The Short, Happy Life of Roons Sewell is a two-part story arc in the Star Wars: Empire series of comic books written by Paul Chadwick. The first issue was published on 23 July 2003 by Dark Horse Comics. The story is set in the \"Star Wars\" galaxy one year before the Battle of Yavin in \"\" Star Wars Empire 13: What Sin Loyalty? is the 13th issue of the", "psg_id": "7932218" }, { "title": "A Guide to the Star Wars Universe", "text": "A Guide to the Star Wars Universe A Guide to the Star Wars Universe is a reference book based on the \"Star Wars\" franchise published by Del Rey. The first edition was published in 1984 and written by Raymond L. Velasco, while a second edition was published in 1994, written by Bill Slavicsek, who later also wrote a third edition, published in 2000. The books alphabetically detail fictional people, places, things, and events in the Star Wars expanded universe. Most of the entries are quite short, with the longest being just over two pages. Each entry is divided into \"G-canon\"", "psg_id": "7691044" }, { "title": "Star Wars", "text": "directing \"American Graffiti\" (1973), he wrote a two-page synopsis titled \"Journal of the Whills\", which 20th Century Fox decided to invest in. By 1974, he had expanded the story into the first draft of a screenplay, and continued writing more polished drafts. Lucas negotiated to retain the sequel rights, and was offered an initial $150,000 to write, produce, and direct the film. \"Star Wars\" was released on May 25, 1977. Its success led Lucas to make it the basis of an elaborate film serial. With the backstory he created for the sequel, Lucas decided that the series would be a", "psg_id": "360360" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Starfighter", "text": "that puts you in the pilot seat.\" In Japan, \"Famitsu\" gave the PS2 version a score of 30 out of 40. In the \"\" Two-Disc Special Edition DVD, the developers confirmed that a sequel of \"Star Wars: Starfighter\" would be developed, this time based on \"\" and would incorporate Force powers in the gameplay. It was stated that this was due to the original game's success. \"\" was released in 2002. Star Wars: Starfighter Star Wars: Starfighter is a 2001 action video game, developed and published by LucasArts, that takes place right before the Battle of Naboo. The player unites", "psg_id": "7833307" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode IX", "text": "IX\" is scheduled to be released on December 20, 2019, in the United States. It was originally scheduled for May 24, 2019. Star Wars: Episode IX Star Wars: Episode IX is an upcoming American space opera film produced, co-written, and directed by J. J. Abrams. It will be the third and final installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the ninth and final installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"\" (2015) and \"\" (2017). The film is produced by Lucasfilm and Bad Robot Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film was announced", "psg_id": "18293610" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace", "text": "Saché), Worst Screen Couple (Jake Lloyd and Natalie Portman), and Jar Jar Binks actor Ahmed Best won the Worst Supporting Actor category. A sequel, \"\", was released in 2002. A second sequel, \"\", was released in 2005. The story continues a decade later with Anakin Skywalker now grown to adulthood with the character now played by Hayden Christensen. Footnotes Citations Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace is a 1999 American epic space opera written and directed by George Lucas, produced by Lucasfilm and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is", "psg_id": "613061" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Force Commander", "text": "third-person views\" would enjoy the game. In IGN's history of \"Star Wars\" games \"Force Commander\" was called a \"blocky, buggy, undiluted failure.\" Soren Johnson, then programmer EA Maxis berated the game's \"infamously difficult\" camera on his Gamasutra blog. IGN Germany's Robert Hähnel listed \"Force Commander\" among his picks for \"Star Wars\" games he felt deserved a sequel. Star Wars: Force Commander Star Wars: Force Commander is a real-time strategy video game released for the Microsoft Windows platform on March 21, 2000. It was co-developed by Ronin Entertainment and LucasArts, and published by LucasArts. Its plot interweaves between \"\" and \"Return", "psg_id": "4182485" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game", "text": "Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game Star Wars: The Roleplaying Game is a role-playing game set in the \"Star Wars\" universe, written and published by West End Games (WEG) between 1987 and 1999. The game system was slightly modified and rereleased in 2004 as \"D6 Space\", which used a generic space opera setting. An unrelated \"Star Wars\" RPG was published by Wizards of the Coast from 2000 to 2010. Since 2012 the official \"Star Wars\" role-playing game is another unrelated game, published by Fantasy Flight Games. The game, based on WEG's earlier \"Ghostbusters\" RPG, established much of the groundwork of what", "psg_id": "5825123" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Episode IX", "text": "Star Wars: Episode IX Star Wars: Episode IX is an upcoming American space opera film produced, co-written, and directed by J. J. Abrams. It will be the third and final installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy and the ninth and final installment of the main \"Star Wars\" film franchise, following \"\" (2015) and \"\" (2017). The film is produced by Lucasfilm and Bad Robot Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film was announced after Disney's acquisition of Lucasfilm in October 2012, with Colin Trevorrow announced as the film's director in August 2015. In September 2017,", "psg_id": "18293602" }, { "title": "Angry Birds Star Wars", "text": "with Activision. As of August 2013, the game has been downloaded over 100 million times on its various platforms. The game is a launch title for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. On July 15, 2013, Rovio announced a sequel, entitled \"Angry Birds Star Wars II\". It is based on the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy and the television show \"Star Wars Rebels\". \"Angry Birds Star Wars II\" was released on September 18, 2013. The game combines elements of both \"Angry Birds\" and \"Angry Birds Space\", featuring levels that take place on both standard terrain and in outer space. The game", "psg_id": "16830434" }, { "title": "Star Wars (film)", "text": "in a riveting tale of suspense and adventure, ornamented with some of the most ingenious special effects ever contrived for film.\" Each of the subsequent films of the \"Star Wars\" saga has appeared on the magazine's cover. \"Star Wars\" was voted the second most popular film by Americans in a 2008 nationwide poll conducted by the market research firm, Harris Interactive. \"Star Wars\" has also been featured in several high-profile audience polls: in 1997, it ranked as the 10th Greatest American Film on the \"Los Angeles Daily News\" Readers' Poll; in 2002, the film and its sequel \"The Empire Strikes", "psg_id": "630925" }, { "title": "A Guide to the Star Wars Universe", "text": "and \"Expanded Universe\" information, with media sources cited. The second edition also included a brief timeline, and a comparison of sublight speeds in starfighters. A Guide to the Star Wars Universe A Guide to the Star Wars Universe is a reference book based on the \"Star Wars\" franchise published by Del Rey. The first edition was published in 1984 and written by Raymond L. Velasco, while a second edition was published in 1994, written by Bill Slavicsek, who later also wrote a third edition, published in 2000. The books alphabetically detail fictional people, places, things, and events in the Star", "psg_id": "7691045" }, { "title": "Star Wars: Thrawn: Alliances", "text": "featured in , a new expansion set to open at Disneyland and Disney's Hollywood Studios in 2019. In late 2018, it was announced that Timothy Zahn will write and publish another \"Thrawn\" sequel, titled \"Thrawn: Treason\", scheduled for released in summer 2019. The novel explores the crisis Thrawn encounters when he discovers that his people are in peril, forcing him to choose between loyalty to the Empire or loyalty to the Chiss Ascendancy. Star Wars: Thrawn: Alliances Thrawn: Alliances is a \"Star Wars\" novel by Timothy Zahn. The book is a sequel to Zahn's 2017 novel \"\". It focuses on", "psg_id": "20441225" }, { "title": "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", "text": "Bight sequence contains a reference to the 1985 Terry Gilliam film \"Brazil\", in which Finn and Rose are arrested for committing parking violation 27B/6. In July 2013, Kennedy announced at Star Wars Celebration Europe that John Williams would return to score the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy. Williams confirmed his assignment for \"The Last Jedi\" at a Tanglewood concert in August 2016, stating he would begin recording the score \"off and on\" in December 2016 until March or April 2017. On February 21, 2017, it was confirmed that recording was underway, with both Williams and William Ross conducting the sessions. In", "psg_id": "18293500" }, { "title": "Lego Star Wars II: The Original Trilogy", "text": "characters based on the pieces used (for example, a character made from pieces of Darth Vader and C-3PO might have the name \"Darth-3PO\"); alternately, the player may create a name. \"Lego Star Wars II\" was created by the Cheshire game developer Traveller's Tales. LucasArts — busy with other projects — had deferred publishing of \"Lego Star Wars\" to Eidos Interactive, but regained the \"necessary resources\" to publish its sequel alongside TT Games Publishing. \"Lego Star Wars II\" was created for Microsoft Windows, OS X, Xbox, GameCube, PlayStation 2, Game Boy Advance (GBA), Nintendo DS, PlayStation Portable (PSP), and Xbox 360.", "psg_id": "7128914" } ]
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who did jane fonda play in the 60s movie of the same name where she repeatedly lost her clothes.
[ { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "incident was a \"betrayal\" of American forces and of the \"country that gave me privilege\". Fonda said, \"The image of Jane Fonda, Barbarella, Henry Fonda's daughter ... sitting on an enemy aircraft gun was a betrayal ... the largest lapse of judgment that I can even imagine.\" She later distinguished between regret over the use of her image as propaganda and pride for her anti-war activism: \"There are hundreds of American delegations that had met with the POWs. Both sides were using the POWs for propaganda ... It's not something that I will apologize for.\" Fonda said she had no", "psg_id": "733368" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "award. Jane Fonda Jane Seymour Fonda (born December 21, 1937) is an American actress, writer, political activist, former fashion model and fitness guru. She is the recipient of various accolades including two Academy Awards, two BAFTA Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, a Primetime Emmy Award, the AFI Life Achievement Award, and the Honorary Golden Lion. Born to actor Henry Fonda and socialite Frances Ford Seymour, Fonda made her Broadway debut in the 1960 play \"There Was a Little Girl\", for which she received the first of two Tony Award nominations, and made her screen debut later the same year in", "psg_id": "733399" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Jane Fonda Jane Seymour Fonda (born December 21, 1937) is an American actress, writer, political activist, former fashion model and fitness guru. She is the recipient of various accolades including two Academy Awards, two BAFTA Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, a Primetime Emmy Award, the AFI Life Achievement Award, and the Honorary Golden Lion. Born to actor Henry Fonda and socialite Frances Ford Seymour, Fonda made her Broadway debut in the 1960 play \"There Was a Little Girl\", for which she received the first of two Tony Award nominations, and made her screen debut later the same year in \"Tall", "psg_id": "733311" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "totally that her performance is very pure -- unadorned by \"acting.\" She never stands outside Bree, she gives herself over to the role, and yet she isn't lost in it -- she's fully in control, and her means are extraordinarily economical. She has somehow got to a plane of acting at which even the closest closeup never reveals a false thought and, seen on the movie streets a block away, she's Bree, not Jane Fonda, walking toward us. There isn't another young dramatic actress in American films who can touch her.\" Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" also praised Fonda's", "psg_id": "733328" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "just beneath Iris's frumpy clothes, there is a firm, perfectly molded body that has become a multi-million-dollar industry.\" For many years Fonda took ballet class to keep fit, but after fracturing her foot while filming \"The China Syndrome\", she was no longer able to participate. To compensate, she began participating in aerobics and strengthening exercises under the direction of Leni Cazden. The \"Leni Workout\" became the \"Jane Fonda Workout\", which began a second career for her, continuing for many years. This was considered one of the influences that started the fitness craze among baby boomers, then approaching middle age. In", "psg_id": "733343" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "performance, even suggesting that the film should have been titled \"Bree\" after her character: \"What is it about Jane Fonda that makes her such a fascinating actress to watch? She has a sort of nervous intensity that keeps her so firmly locked into a film character that the character actually seems distracted by things that come up in the movie.\" During the 1971–1972 awards season, Fonda dominated the Best Actress category at almost every major awards ceremony; in addition to her Oscar win, she received her first Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama, her", "psg_id": "733329" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Times\" praised Fonda's \"layered crispness\" and her \"aura of beleaguered briskness that flirts poignantly with the ghost of her spiky, confrontational screen presence as a young woman. For those who grew up enthralled with Ms. Fonda's screen image, it's hard not to respond to her performance here, on some level, as a personal memento mori.\" The role earned her a Tony nomination for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play. Fonda filmed her second movie in French when she had a leading role in the 2011 drama \"All Together\". The same year she starred alongside Catherine Keener in", "psg_id": "733347" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "as Jane Fonda herself\" in its \"Washington Post\" review, calling her a \"beautiful bundle of contradictions\". \"The New York Times\" called the book \"achingly poignant\". In January 2009, Fonda started chronicling her Broadway return in a blog with posts about topics ranging from her Pilates class to fears and excitement about her new play. She uses Twitter and has a Facebook page. In 2011, Fonda published a new book: \"Prime Time: Love, health, sex, fitness, friendship, spirit – making the most of all of your life\". It offers stories from her own life as well as from the lives of", "psg_id": "733390" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "first National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress and her second New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress. Between \"Klute\" in 1971 and \"Fun With Dick and Jane\" in 1977, Fonda did not have a major film success. She appeared in \"A Doll's House\" (1973), \"Steelyard Blues\" and \"The Blue Bird\" (1976). In the former, some critics felt Fonda was miscast, but her work as Nora Helmer drew praise, and a review in \"The New York Times\" opined, \"Though the Losey film is ferociously flawed, I recommend it for Jane Fonda's performance. Beforehand, it seemed fair", "psg_id": "733330" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "1990s. In the mid 2000s, Fonda founded the Jane Fonda Foundation in 2004 with one million dollars of her own money as a charitable corporation with herself as president, chair, director and secretary; Fonda contributes 10 hours each week on its behalf. In 2017, she began selling merchandise featuring her 1970 arrest mugshot on her website, the proceeds of which benefit GCAPP. Jane Fonda has been married and divorced three times. Fonda married her first husband, French film director Roger Vadim, on August 14, 1965 at the Dunes Hotel in Las Vegas. The couple had a daughter, Vanessa Vadim, born", "psg_id": "733392" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "for women's rights. The actress is an active supporter of the V-Day movement, which works to stop violence against women and girls. In 2001, she established the Jane Fonda Center for Adolescent Reproductive Health, which aims to help prevent teen pregnancy. She was a victim of the \"disease to please\" in her early life, which plagued many American females of her generation. Fonda revealed in 2014 that her mother, Frances Ford Seymour, was recurrently sexually abused as young as eight, and this may have led to her suicide when Jane was 12. Fonda has been a longtime supporter of feminist", "psg_id": "733374" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "1908–1950), and actor Henry Fonda (1905–1982). According to her father, their surname came from an Italian ancestor who immigrated to the Netherlands in the 1500s. There, he intermarried, and the family began to use Dutch given names, with Jane's first Fonda ancestor reaching New York in 1650. She also has English, Scottish, and French ancestry. She was named for the third wife of Henry VIII, Jane Seymour, to whom she is distantly related on her mother's side. She has a brother, Peter, who is also an actor, and a maternal half-sister, Frances de Villers Brokaw (aka \"Pan\"), whose daughter is", "psg_id": "733317" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "following a row of commercially unsuccessful films concluded by \"Stanley & Iris\" (1990). Fonda divorced Turner in 2001 and returned to the screen with the 2005 hit \"Monster-in-Law\". Though \"Georgia Rule\" (2007) was the star's only other movie during the 2000s, in the early 2010s she fully re-launched her career. Subsequent films have included \"The Butler\" (2013), \"This Is Where I Leave You\" (2014), \"Youth\" (2015), \"Our Souls at Night\" (2017) and \"Book Club\" (2018). In 2009, she returned to Broadway after a 45-year absence from the stage, in the play \"33 Variations\" which earned her a Tony Award nomination,", "psg_id": "733314" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Pond\", specifically for her father and her. The father-daughter rift depicted on screen closely paralleled the real-life relationship between the two Fondas; they eventually became the first father-daughter duo to earn Oscar nominations (Jane earned her first Best Supporting Actress Oscar nomination) for their roles in the same film. \"On Golden Pond\", which also starred four-time Oscar winner Katharine Hepburn, brought Henry Fonda his only Academy Award for Best Actor, which Jane accepted on his behalf, as he was ill and could not leave home. He died five months later. Fonda continued to appear in feature films throughout the 1980s,", "psg_id": "733340" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "visit to Hanoi, during which she became widely known under the nickname \"Hanoi Jane.\" She has also protested the Iraq War and violence against women, and describes herself as a feminist. In 2005, she, Robin Morgan and Gloria Steinem co-founded the Women's Media Center, an organization that works to amplify the voices of women in the media through advocacy, media and leadership training, and the creation of original content. Fonda serves on the board of the organization. Jane Seymour Fonda was born in New York City on December 21, 1937. Her parents were Canadian-born socialite Frances Ford Brokaw (née Seymour;", "psg_id": "733316" }, { "title": "Movie Greats of the 60s", "text": "as a 12\" album under the name \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\". With an identical cover design, \"\"Grandes Exitos del Cine de los Años 60\"\" was virtually the Spanish edition of \"\"Movie Greats Of The 60s\"\" with a slightly modified track listing. Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965", "psg_id": "15781099" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "the victims of the 2016 Orlando gay nightclub shooting; in the video, Fonda and others told the stories of the people killed there. Fonda starred in her fourth collaboration with Robert Redford in the 2017 romantic drama film \"Our Souls at Night\". The film and Fonda's performance received critical acclaim upon release. In 2018, she starred opposite Diane Keaton, Mary Steenburgen, and Candice Bergen in the romantic comedy film \"Book Club\". Fonda is the subject of an HBO original documentary entitled \"Jane Fonda in Five Acts\". Directed by the documentarian Susan Lacy, it covers Fonda's life from childhood through her", "psg_id": "733350" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "1982, Fonda released her first exercise video, titled \"Jane Fonda's Workout\", inspired by her best-selling book, \"Jane Fonda's Workout Book\". \"Jane Fonda's Workout\" became the highest selling home video of the next few years, selling over a million copies. The video's release led many people to buy the then-new VCR in order to watch and perform the workout at home. The exercise videos were produced and directed by Sidney Galanty, who helped to put the deal together with video distributor Stuart Karl, of Karl Home Video. Galanty produced the first video and 11 more after that. She would subsequently release", "psg_id": "733344" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "spent nearly an hour discussing a news photograph of Fonda. Through her production company, IPC Films, she produced films that helped return her to star status. The 1977 comedy film \"Fun With Dick and Jane\" is generally considered her \"comeback\" picture. Critical reaction was mixed, but Fonda's comic performance was praised; Vincent Canby of \"The New York Times\" remarked, \"I never have trouble remembering that Miss Fonda is a fine dramatic actress but I'm surprised all over again every time I see her do comedy with the mixture of comic intelligence and abandon she shows here.\" Also in 1977, she", "psg_id": "733333" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "was used as the poster image for the 2018 HBO documentary on Fonda, \"Jane Fonda in Five Acts\", with a giant billboard sporting the image erected in Times Square in September, 2018. In 2017, she began selling merchandise with her mugshot image to benefit the Georgia Campaign for Adolescent Power & Potential. In early March 2017, in an interview with Brie Larson, published by \"People\" magazine, Fonda stated, \"One of the great things the women's movement has done is to make us realise that (rape and abuse is) not our fault. We were violated and it's not right.\" She said,", "psg_id": "733372" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "\"Jane Fonda Democrat\". Kerry's opponents also circulated a photograph showing Fonda and Kerry in the same large crowd at a 1970 anti-war rally, though they sat several rows apart. A faked composite photograph, which gave a false impression that the two had shared a speaker's platform, was also circulated. In 2015, Fonda expressed disapproval of President Barack Obama's permitting of Arctic drilling (Petroleum exploration in the Arctic) at the Sundance Film Festival. In July, she marched in a Toronto protest called the \"March for Jobs, Justice, and Climate\", which was organized by dozens of nonprofits, labor unions, and environmental activists,", "psg_id": "733387" }, { "title": "Bridget Fonda", "text": "movie \"Snow Queen\" in 2002 and has not appeared in films since then. In 1986, Bridget met Eric Stoltz and, in 1990, they began dating. The relationship ended after eight years. On February 27, 2003, she suffered a serious car crash in Los Angeles that caused a fracture in her vertebra. In March of the same year, she became engaged to soundtrack composer and former Oingo Boingo frontman Danny Elfman, and they married in November. They have a son named Oliver. Bridget Fonda Bridget Jane Fonda (born January 27, 1964) is a retired American actress. She is known for her", "psg_id": "2213481" }, { "title": "Peter Fonda", "text": "launched the biker movie genre, and established Fonda as a movie name. Fonda next played the male lead in Corman's popular film \"The Trip\" (1967), a take on the experience and \"consequences\" of consuming LSD which was written by Jack Nicholson. Fonda then travelled to France to appear in the portmanteau horror movie \"Spirits of the Dead\" (1968). His segment co-starred Fonda's sister Jane and was directed by her then-husband Roger Vadim. In 1968, Fonda produced, co-wrote and starred in \"Easy Rider\", directed by Dennis Hopper, which was Fonda's breakthrough role, and a critical and commercial success. \"Easy Rider\" is", "psg_id": "1470244" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Peace Agreement, through 1975, when the United States withdrew from Vietnam. Because of her tour of North Vietnam during wartime and the subsequent rumors circulated about her visit, resentment against her among some veterans and currently serving U.S. military still exists. For example, when a U.S. Naval Academy plebe ritually shouted out \"Goodnight, Jane Fonda!\", the entire company of midshipmen plebes, who had not yet been born when Fonda protested against the Vietnam War, replied \"Goodnight, bitch!\" This practice has since been prohibited by the academy's \"Plebe Summer Standard Operating Procedures\". In 2005, Michael A. Smith, a U.S. Navy veteran,", "psg_id": "733364" }, { "title": "Henry Fonda", "text": "John Wayne and James Stewart. Their relationship became extremely strained as Jane Fonda became a left-wing activist. Jane Fonda reported feeling detached from her father, especially during her early acting days. In 1958, she met Lee Strasberg while visiting her father at Malibu. The Fonda and Strasberg families were neighbors, and she had developed a friendship with Strasberg's daughter, Susan. Jane Fonda began studying acting with Strasberg, learning the techniques of \"The Method\" of which Strasberg was a renowned proponent. This proved to be a pivotal point in her career. As Jane Fonda developed her skill as an actress, she", "psg_id": "567295" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "was arrested for disorderly conduct in Kansas City, Missouri, after he spat chewing tobacco in Fonda's face during a book-signing event for her autobiography, \"My Life So Far\". He told reporters that he \"consider[ed] it a debt of honor\", adding \"she spit in our faces for 37 years. It was absolutely worth it. There are a lot of veterans who would love to do what I did.\" Fonda refused to press charges. In a 1988 interview with Barbara Walters, Fonda expressed regret for some of her comments and actions, stating: I would like to say something, not just to Vietnam", "psg_id": "733365" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Bette Davis did in the thirties.\" For her performance, she won the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress and earned her first Oscar nomination for Best Actress. Fonda was very selective by the end of the decade, turning down lead roles in \"Rosemary's Baby\" and \"Bonnie and Clyde\". In the seventies, Fonda enjoyed her most critically acclaimed period as an actress despite some setbacks for her ongoing activism. According to writer and critic Hilton Als, her performances starting with \"They Kill Horses, Don't They?\" \"heralded a new kind of acting: for the first time, she was willing", "psg_id": "733325" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "from her doctors to avoid travel following recent hip surgery. On January 27, 2007, Fonda participated in an anti-war rally and march held on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., declaring that \"silence is no longer an option\". She spoke at an anti-war rally earlier that day at the Navy Memorial, where members of the organization Free Republic picketed in a counter protest. In the 2004 presidential election, her name was used as a disparaging epithet against John Kerry, a former VVAW leader, who was then the Democratic Party presidential candidate. Republican National Committee Chairman Ed Gillespie called Kerry a", "psg_id": "733386" }, { "title": "Henry Fonda", "text": "Jones' \"The Oldest Living Graduate\" and the Emmy-nominated \"Gideon's Trumpet\" (co-starring Fay Wray in her last performance) about Clarence Gideon's fight to have the right to publicly funded legal counsel for the indigent. \"On Golden Pond\" in 1981, the film adaptation of Ernest Thompson's play, marked one final professional and personal triumph for Fonda. Directed by Mark Rydell, the project provided unprecedented collaborations between Fonda and Katharine Hepburn, along with Fonda and his daughter, Jane. The elder Fonda played an emotionally brittle and distant father who becomes more accessible at the end of his life. Jane Fonda has said that", "psg_id": "567287" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "recently released film, \"They Shoot Horses, Don't They?\", which was just screened in Albuquerque. In the same year, Fonda spoke out against the war at a rally organized by Vietnam Veterans Against the War (VVAW) in Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. She offered to help raise funds for VVAW and, for her efforts, was rewarded with the title of Honorary National Coordinator. On November 3, 1970, Fonda started a tour of college campuses on which she raised funds for the organization. As noted by \"The New York Times\", Fonda was a \"major patron\" of the VVAW. Between 1965 and 1972, almost 300", "psg_id": "733355" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Horseman\" with her frequent co-star, Robert Redford. Although the film received mixed reviews, \"The Electric Horseman\" was a box office success, becoming the eleventh highest-grossing film of 1979 after grossing a domestic total of nearly $62 million. In 1980, Fonda starred in \"9 to 5\" with Lily Tomlin and Dolly Parton. The film was a huge critical and box office success, becoming the second highest-grossing release of the year. Fonda had long wanted to work with her father, hoping it would help their strained relationship. She achieved this goal when she purchased the screen rights to the play \"On Golden", "psg_id": "733339" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "\"Peace, Love and Misunderstanding\", playing a hippie grandmother. In 2012, Fonda began a recurring role as Leona Lansing, CEO of a major media company, in HBO's original political drama \"The Newsroom\". Her role continued throughout the show's three seasons, and Fonda received two Emmy nominations for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series. In 2013, Fonda had a small role in \"The Butler\", portraying First Lady Nancy Reagan. She had more film work the following year, appearing in the comedies \"Better Living Through Chemistry\" and \"This is Where I Leave You\". She also voiced a character on \"The Simpsons\". She", "psg_id": "733348" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "causes, including V-Day, a movement to stop violence against women, inspired by the off-Broadway hit \"The Vagina Monologues\", of which she is an honorary chairperson. She was at the first summit in 2002, bringing together founder Eve Ensler, Afghan women oppressed by the Taliban, and a Kenyan activist campaigning to save girls from genital mutilation. In 2001, she established the Jane Fonda Center for Adolescent Reproductive Health at Emory University in Atlanta to help prevent adolescent pregnancy through training and program development. On February 16, 2004, Fonda led a march through Ciudad Juárez, with Sally Field, Eve Ensler and other", "psg_id": "733375" }, { "title": "Peter Fonda", "text": "the Academy Award for Best Actor. In 1998, Peter Fonda starred in a TV movie version of \"The Tempest\", based in part on Shakespeare's play of the same name. It was directed by Jack Bender and starred Fonda, John Glover, Harold Perrineau, and Katherine Heigl. Although not available on DVD, it is available on VHS tape. Two years later Fonda appeared in the 1999 crime film \"The Limey\" as Terry Valentine, a rock music producer who murders a young girl. The film was directed by Steven Soderbergh. In 2001 a fully restored version of \"The Hired Hand\" was exhibited at", "psg_id": "1470253" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "his early roles, Fonda played a clever, ambitious television news reporter. Vincent Canby, writing for the \"New York Times\", singled out Fonda's performance for praise: \"The three stars are splendid, but maybe Miss Fonda is just a bit more than that. Her performance is not that of an actress in a star's role, but that of an actress creating a character that happens to be major within the film. She keeps getting better and better.\" This role also earned her Oscar and Golden Globe nominations for Best Actress. The same year, she starred in the western adventure-romance film \"The Electric", "psg_id": "733338" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "her presentation was met with a discomforting silence. The quiet was broken when Beat poet Gregory Corso staggered onto the stage. Drunk, Corso challenged Fonda, using a four-letter expletive: Why hadn't she addressed the shooting of four students at Kent State by the Ohio National Guard, which had just taken place? Fonda in her autobiography revisited the incident: \"I was shocked by the news and felt like a fool.\" On the same day, she joined a protest march on the home of university president, Ferrel Heady. The protestors called themselves \"They Shoot Students, Don't They?\" – a reference to Fonda's", "psg_id": "733354" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "is that because of my actions against the war my career had been destroyed ... But the truth is that my career, far from being destroyed after the war, flourished with a vigor it had not previously enjoyed.\" She reduced acting because of her political activism providing a new focus in her life. Her return to acting in a series of 'issue-driven' films reflected this new focus. In 1972, Fonda starred as a reporter alongside Yves Montand in \"Tout Va Bien\", directed by Jean-Luc Godard and Jean-Pierre Gorin. The two directors then made \"Letter to Jane\", in which the two", "psg_id": "733332" }, { "title": "The Man Who Loved Cat Dancing (film)", "text": "Perry admitted the novel was \"female fantasizing. But what else was \"Wuthering Heights\"?\" Poll set up the film at MGM where Dan Melnick was head of production. The movie was that studio's biggest budgeted film of the year. Melnick tried to get Steve McQueen and Ali MacGraw to play the leads but was unsuccessful. Perry said the film \"cried out for Hepburn and Bogart but we settled on Burt Reynolds.\" Burt Reynolds was signed in November 1972. Reynolds said he did the movie \"because I loved the book. I'd never done a love story, either.\" The filmmakers wanted Jane Fonda", "psg_id": "16913134" }, { "title": "Movie Greats of the 60s", "text": "Movie Greats of the 60s Movie Greats Of The 60s is a studio album recorded by U. S. Entertainer Connie Francis. The album features songs from the soundtracks of then current and/or recent motion pictures. The recording of the featured songs spanned a period of more than a year, beginning with the March 24, 1965 recording of \"Forget Domani\": the album's most recently recorded track was \"Somewhere, My Love (Lara's Theme)\" recorded on May 31, 1966. During the sessions, Francis worked with several renowned arrangers and orchestra leaders such as Frank De Vol, Benny Golson and Don Costa. The album", "psg_id": "15781097" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "2000s. She describes her beliefs as being \"outside of established religion\" with a more feminist slant, and views God as something that \"lives within each of us as Spirit (or soul).\" She practices Zazen meditation and Yoga. As a child, Fonda suffered from a poor self-image and lack of confidence in her appearance, an issue exacerbated by her father Henry Fonda. On the subject, Fonda said: I was raised in the '50s. I was taught by my father [actor Henry Fonda] that how I looked was all that mattered, frankly. He was a good man, and I was mad for", "psg_id": "733395" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Rossa. In 1982, Fonda and Hayden unofficially adopted an African-American teenager, Mary Luana Williams (known as Lulu), who was the daughter of members of the Black Panthers. Fonda and Hayden divorced on June 10, 1990 in Santa Monica. She married her third husband, cable-television tycoon and CNN founder Ted Turner, on December 21, 1991 at a ranch near Capps, Florida, about 20 miles east of Tallahassee. The pair divorced on May 22, 2001 in Atlanta. From 2009 until 2017, Fonda was in a relationship with record producer Richard Perry. Fonda grew up atheist but turned to Christianity in the early", "psg_id": "733394" }, { "title": "Bridget Fonda", "text": "Bridget Fonda Bridget Jane Fonda (born January 27, 1964) is a retired American actress. She is known for her roles in \"The Godfather Part III\" (1990), \"Single White Female\" (1992), \"Singles (1992 film)\" (1992), \"Point of No Return\" (1993), \"It Could Happen to You\" (1994), and \"Jackie Brown\" (1997). She is the daughter of Peter Fonda, niece of Jane Fonda and granddaughter of Henry Fonda. Fonda was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress for playing Mandy Rice-Davies in the 1989 film \"Scandal\" and provided the voice for Jenna in the 1995 animated feature film \"Balto\". She", "psg_id": "2213476" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "to alienate viewers, rather than try to win them over. Fonda's ability to continue to develop her talent is what sets her apart from many other performers of her generation. Fonda won her first Academy Award for Best Actress in 1971, again playing a prostitute, the gamine Bree Daniels, in the Alan J. Pakula's murder mystery \"Klute\". Prior to shooting, Fonda spent time interviewing several prostitutes and madams. Years later, Fonda discovered that \"there was like a marriage, a melding of souls between this character and me, this woman that I didn't think I could play because I didn't think", "psg_id": "733326" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Marvin winning best actor, and was one of the year's top ten films at the box office. It was considered by many to have been the film that brought Fonda to bankable stardom. The following year, she had a starring role in \"The Chase\" opposite Robert Redford, in their first film together, and two-time Oscar winner Marlon Brando. The film received some positive reviews, but Fonda's performance was noticed by \"Variety\" magazine: \"Jane Fonda, as Redford’s wife and the mistress of wealthy oilman James Fox, makes the most of the biggest female role.\" After this came the comedies \"Any Wednesday\"", "psg_id": "733322" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "\"Vogue\". Fonda became interested in acting as a teenager, while appearing with her father in a charity performance of \"The Country Girl\" at the Omaha Community Playhouse. After dropping out of Vassar, she went to Paris for six months to study art. Upon returning to the states, in 1958, she met Lee Strasberg and the meeting changed the course of her life, Fonda saying, \"I went to the Actors Studio and Lee Strasberg told me I had talent. Real talent. It was the first time that anyone, except my father – who had to say so – told me I", "psg_id": "733319" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "portrayed the playwright Lillian Hellman in \"Julia\", receiving positive reviews from critics. Gary Arnold of the \"Washington Post\" described her performance as \"edgy, persuasive and intriguingly tensed-up,\" commenting further, \"Irritable, intent and agonizingly self-conscious, Fonda suggests the internal conflicts gnawing at a talented woman who craves the self-assurance, resolve and wisdom she sees in figures like Julia and Hammett.\" For her performance, Fonda won her first BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role, her second Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama, and received her third Best Actress Oscar nomination. During this period,", "psg_id": "733334" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "others, giving her perspective on how to better live what she calls \"the critical years from 45 and 50, and especially from 60 and beyond\". Fonda's charitable works have focused on youth and education, adolescent reproductive health, environment, human services, and the arts. Fonda marketed her highly-successful line of exercise videos and books in order to fund the Campaign for Economic Democracy, a California lobbying organization she founded with her second husband Tom Hayden in 1978. Fonda has established the Georgia Campaign for Adolescent Power and Potential (GCAPP) in the mid 1990s and the Fonda Family Foundation in the late", "psg_id": "733391" }, { "title": "Bridget Fonda", "text": "received an Emmy Award nomination for the 1997 TV film \"In the Gloaming\", and a second Golden Globe Award nomination for the 2001 TV film \"No Ordinary Baby\". Fonda was born in Los Angeles, California, to a family of actors, including her grandfather Henry Fonda, father Peter Fonda, and her aunt Jane Fonda. Her mother, Susan Jane Brewer, is an artist. She is named after actress Margaret Sullavan's daughter Bridget Hayward. Her maternal grandmother, Mary Sweet, married businessman Noah Dietrich. Bridget's parents divorced and Peter remarried Portia Rebecca Crockett (former wife of author Thomas McGuane). Peter and Portia raised Bridget,", "psg_id": "2213477" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "a feminist, because she believed that all feminists were \"anti-male\". But now, with her increased understanding of patriarchy, she feels that feminism is beneficial to both men and women, and states that she \"still loves men\", adding that when she divorced Ted Turner, she felt like she had also divorced the world of patriarchy, and was very happy to have done so. In April 2016, Fonda said that while she was 'glad' that Bernie Sanders was running, she predicted Hillary Clinton would become the first female president, whose win Fonda believed would result in a \"violent backlash\". Fonda went on", "psg_id": "733377" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Pilar Corrias, the owner of the Pilar Corrias Gallery in London. In 1950, when Fonda was 12, her mother committed suicide while undergoing treatment at Craig House psychiatric hospital in Beacon, New York. Later that year, Fonda's father married socialite Susan Blanchard (born 1928), 23 years his junior; this marriage ended in divorce. At 15 Fonda taught dance at Fire Island Pines, New York. She attended Greenwich Academy in Greenwich, Connecticut. Fonda attended the Emma Willard School in Troy, New York, and Vassar College in Poughkeepsie. Before her acting career, she was a model, appearing twice on the cover of", "psg_id": "733318" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "as well as those of her husband, Tom Hayden, were intercepted by Britain's Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ). Under the UKUSA Agreement, intercepted data on Americans were sent to the U.S. government. On November 3, 1970, Fonda was arrested by authorities at Cleveland Hopkins International Airport on suspicion of drug trafficking. She had been re-entering the United States after participating in an anti-war college speaking tour in Canada, when her luggage was searched, and several small baggies containing pills seized. Although Fonda protested that the pills were harmless vitamins, she was booked by police and then released on bond. Fonda alleged", "psg_id": "733370" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Fonda announced that she would make only films that focused on important issues, and she generally stuck to her word. She turned down \"An Unmarried Woman\" because she felt the part was not relevant. In 1978, Fonda was at a career peak after she won her second Best Actress Oscar for her role as Sally Hyde, a conflicted adulteress in \"Coming Home\", the story of a disabled Vietnam War veteran's difficulty in re-entering civilian life. Upon its release, the film was a popular success with audiences, and generally received good reviews; Ebert noted that her Sally Hyde was \"the kind", "psg_id": "733335" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "winning an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress for \"The Dollmaker\" (1984), and starring in the role of Dr. Martha Livingston in \"Agnes of God\" (1985). The following year, she played an alcoholic actress and murder suspect in the 1986 thriller \"The Morning After\", opposite Jeff Bridges. In preparation for her role, Fonda modelled the character on the starlet Gail Russell, who, at 36, was found dead in her apartment, among empty liquor bottles. Writing for \"The New Yorker\", Pauline Kael commended Fonda for giving \"a raucous-voiced, down-in-the-dirty performance that has some of the charge of her Bree in \"Klute\",", "psg_id": "733341" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "July 2005, Fonda announced plans to make an anti-war bus tour in March 2006 with her daughter and several families of military veterans, saying that some war veterans she had met while on her book tour had urged her to speak out against the Iraq War. She later canceled the tour due to concerns that she would divert attention from Cindy Sheehan's activism. In September 2005, Fonda was scheduled to join British politician and anti-war activist George Galloway at two stops on his U.S. book tour, Madison, Wisconsin and Chicago. She canceled her appearances at the last minute, citing instructions", "psg_id": "733385" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "on September 28, 1968 in Paris, France and named after the actress and activist Vanessa Redgrave. On January 19, 1973, three days after obtaining a divorce from Vadim in Santo Domingo, Fonda married activist Tom Hayden in a free-form ceremony at her home in Laurel Canyon. Their son, Troy O'Donovan Garity, was born on July 7, 1973 in Los Angeles and was given his paternal grandmother's maiden name, as the names \"Fonda and Hayden carried too much baggage\". Fonda and Hayden named their son for Nguyen Van Troi. Hayden chose O'Donovan as the middle name after Irish revolutionary Jeremiah O'Donovan", "psg_id": "733393" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "of character you somehow wouldn't expect the outspoken, intelligent Fonda to play,\" and Jonathan Rosenbaum of the \"San Diego Reader\" felt that Fonda was \"a marvel to watch; what fascinates and involves me in her performance are the conscientious effort and thought that seem to go into every line reading and gesture, as if the question of what a captain's wife and former cheerleader was like became a source of endless curiosity and discovery for her.\" Her performance also earned her a third Golden Globe Award for Best Actress as well, making this her second consecutive win. Also in 1978,", "psg_id": "733336" }, { "title": "Peter Fonda", "text": "for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film for \"The Passion of Ayn Rand\" (1999). Fonda was born in New York City, the only son of actor Henry Fonda (1905–1982) and his wife Frances Ford Seymour (1908–1950); he is the younger brother of actress Jane Fonda. He and Jane had a maternal half-sister, Frances de Villers Brokaw (1931–2008), from their mother's first marriage. Their mother committed suicide in a mental hospital when Peter, her youngest, was ten, although he did not discover the circumstances or location of her death until he was 55 years old. On his eleventh", "psg_id": "1470237" }, { "title": "The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman", "text": "Civil Rights organizing. In the novel, Corporal Brown gives Jane her name. Originally she had been called Ticey. The Corporal exclaims that \"Ticey\" is a slave name but then declares \"I'll call you Jane\" after his own girl back in Ohio. In the film however, Corporal Brown only suggests the name \"Jane\" as one option in a list of potential names, so that it is Jane who says \"I like 'Jane'\". The movie never shows Tee Bob killing himself. The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman is a 1971 novel by Ernest J. Gaines. The", "psg_id": "4665922" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "played an acting diva in Paolo Sorrentino's \"Youth\" in 2015, for which she earned a Golden Globe Award nomination. She also appeared in \"Fathers and Daughters\" (2015) with Russell Crowe. Fonda appears as the co-lead in the Netflix series \"Grace and Frankie\". She and Lily Tomlin play aging women whose husbands reveal they are in love. Filming on the first season was completed in November 2014, and the show premiered online on May 8, 2015. In 2016, Fonda voiced Shuriki in \"Elena and the Secret of Avalor\". In June 2016, the Human Rights Campaign released a video in tribute to", "psg_id": "733349" }, { "title": "Henry Fonda", "text": "Fonda returned to the play in 1975. After the run of a 1978 play, \"First Monday of October\", he took the advice of his doctors and quit plays, though he continued to star in films and television. Fonda appeared in a revival of \"The Time of Your Life\" that opened in March 17, 1972, at the Huntington Hartford Theater in Los Angeles, where Fonda, Richard Dreyfuss, Gloria Grahame, Ron Thompson, Strother Martin, Jane Alexander, Lewis J. Stadlen, Richard X. Slattery, and Pepper Martin were among the cast with Edwin Sherin directing. In 1976, Fonda appeared in several notable television productions,", "psg_id": "567283" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Kael, in her \"New Yorker\" review of the film, noted of Fonda: \"[She] has been a charming, witty nudie cutie in recent years and now gets a chance at an archetypal character. Fonda goes all the way with it, as screen actresses rarely do once they become stars. She doesn’t try to save some ladylike part of herself, the way even a good actress like Audrey Hepburn does, peeping at us from behind “vulgar” roles to assure us she’s not really like that. Fonda stands a good chance of personifying American tensions and dominating our movies in the seventies as", "psg_id": "733324" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "the movement for greater Indian sovereignty. She supported Huey Newton and the Black Panthers in the early 1970s, stating: \"Revolution is an act of love; we are the children of revolution, born to be rebels. It runs in our blood.\" She called the Black Panthers \"our revolutionary vanguard ... we must support them with love, money, propaganda and risk.\" She has been involved in the feminist movement since the 1970s and dovetails her activism in support of civil rights. In April 1970, Fonda, with Fred Gardner and Donald Sutherland formed the FTA tour (\"Free The Army\", a play on the", "psg_id": "733352" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "while her major recurring role in the HBO drama series \"The Newsroom\" (2012–2014) earned her two Primetime Emmy Award nominations. She also released another five exercise videos between 2010 and 2012. Fonda currently stars in the Netflix original series \"Grace and Frankie\", which premiered in 2015 and has brought her nominations for a Primetime Emmy Award and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. Fonda was a visible political activist in the counterculture era during the Vietnam War and later became involved in advocacy for women. She was famously and controversially photographed sitting on a North Vietnamese anti-aircraft gun on a 1972", "psg_id": "733315" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "him, but he sent messages to me that fathers should not send: Unless you look perfect, you're not going to be loved. In adulthood, Fonda developed bulimia which took a toll on her quality of life for many years, an issue that also affected her mother Frances Ford Seymour who committed suicide when Fonda was 12. On the subject of her recovery from bulimia, Fonda said, It was in my 40s, and if you suffer from bulimia, the older you get, the worse it gets. It takes longer to recover from a bout ... I had a career, I was", "psg_id": "733396" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "visit, Fonda visited American prisoners of war (POWs), and brought back messages from them to their families. When stories of torture of returning POWs were later being publicized by the Nixon administration, Fonda called the returning POWs \"hypocrites and liars and pawns\", adding about the prisoners she visited, \"These were not men who had been tortured. These were not men who had been starved. These were not men who had been brainwashed.\" In addition, Fonda told \"The New York Times\" in 1973, \"I'm quite sure that there were incidents of torture ... but the pilots who were saying it was", "psg_id": "733362" }, { "title": "Lost in Time (The Sarah Jane Adventures)", "text": "racist slur. The invaders have a strange metal hammer - the Führer believes it to be Thor's Hammer itself – and with the power from this, they can block radar systems and start the invasion of Britain. Sarah Jane ends up in a house supposedly haunted by ghosts in 1889. She meets a girl, Emily Morris, who is looking for the ghosts having recently lost her mother. At eight o'clock the 'haunting' begins. They hear a woman talk and children playing with fire. Sarah soon determines that the 'ghosts' are not from the past, however, but the future – where", "psg_id": "14710580" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "\"I've been raped, I've been sexually abused as a child and I've been fired because I wouldn't sleep with my boss.\" She said, \"I always thought it was my fault; that I didn't do or say the right thing. I know young girls who've been raped and didn't even know it was rape. They think, 'It must have been because I said 'no' the wrong way.'\" Through her work, Fonda said she wants to help abuse victims \"realize that [rape and abuse] is not our fault\". Fonda said that her difficult past led her to become such a passionate activist", "psg_id": "733373" }, { "title": "The Lost Boy (The Sarah Jane Adventures)", "text": "Jane as a child abductor; Sarah Jane is arrested and the police release Luke into the custody of Ashley's parents, Jay and Heidi, and Sarah Jane kept by the police, only for UNIT to intervene and have her released. Depressed, Sarah Jane decides she was wrong to involve children and tells Maria to stay away from her. Mr. Smith suggests to her that she have a case to take her mind off things, and she visits a research centre where alien technology is being used to conduct experiments into telekinesis, where she meets an annoying child prodigy, Nathan. That night,", "psg_id": "10642841" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "winning awards, I was supporting nonprofits, I had a family. I had to make a choice: I live or I die. Having been diagnosed with breast cancer, Fonda underwent a lumpectomy in November 2010, and has recovered. In 1962, Fonda was given the honorary title of \"Miss Army Recruiting\" by the Pentagon. In 1981, she was awarded the Women in Film Crystal Award. In 1994, the United Nations Population Fund made Fonda a Goodwill Ambassador. In 2004, she was awarded the Women's eNews 21 Leaders for the 21st Century award as one of Seven Who Change Their Worlds. In 2007,", "psg_id": "733397" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "Vietnam, said he believed the damage to the dikes was incidental and was being used as propaganda by Hanoi, and that, if the U.S. Air Force were \"truly going after the dikes, it would do so in a methodical, not a harum-scarum way\". Sweden's ambassador to Vietnam, however, observed the bomb damage to the dikes and described it as \"methodic\". Other journalists reported that the attacks were \"aimed at the whole system of dikes\". Fonda was photographed seated on an anti-aircraft gun; the controversial photo outraged a number of Americans, and earned her the nickname \"Hanoi Jane\". In her 2005", "psg_id": "733357" }, { "title": "Movie Greats of the 60s", "text": "was released in July 1966 as MGM Records 12\" Album E-4382 (mono pressings) and SE-4382 (stereo pressings). In May 1967, Francis used the instrumental playbacks of nine of the album's featured songs and overdubbed Spanish vocals. \"\"Dance my trouble away\"\", \"\"I will wait for you\"\", and \"\"The Phoenix Love Theme (Senza fine)\"\" were omitted and not re-recorded in Spanish. By adding \"\"Donde hay chicos\"\" (already recorded in 1960), the Spanish version of \"\"Where The Boys Are\"\", the title song from Francis' own movie of the same name, a set of ten Spanish songs was compiled and released in July 1967", "psg_id": "15781098" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "and Lindsay Lohan. \"Georgia Rule\" was panned by critics, but A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\" felt the film belonged to Fonda and co-star Lohan, before writing, \"Ms. Fonda’s straight back and piercing eyes, the righteous jaw line she inherited from her father and a reputation for humorlessness all serve her well here, but it is her warmth and comic timing that make Georgia more than a provincial scold.\" In 2009, Fonda returned to Broadway for the first time since 1963, playing Katherine Brandt in Moisés Kaufman's \"33 Variations\". In a mixed review, Ben Brantley of the \"New York", "psg_id": "733346" }, { "title": "Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?", "text": "When Captain Dumont joins his Chaudard, Tassin, and Pithiviers in the truck, who salute the German commander with a great smile. The movie received a great success in France reaching the third best selling movie in 1974. Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to? Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? () is a 1973 French-Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux. The film portraya the adventures of three French soldiers lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France. During the Battle of France, while German forces are spreading across the country,", "psg_id": "6985859" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "23 workout videos with the series selling a total of 17 million copies combined, more than any other exercise series. She released five workout books and thirteen audio programs, through 1995. After a fifteen-year hiatus, she released two new fitness videos on DVD in 2010, aiming at an older audience. In the early 1990s, after three decades in film, Fonda announced her retirement from the film industry. In May 2005, she returned to the screen with the box office success \"Monster-in-Law\", starring opposite Jennifer Lopez. Two years later, Fonda starred in the Garry Marshall-directed drama \"Georgia Rule\" alongside Felicity Huffman", "psg_id": "733345" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "this happens.\" Fonda emphasized that she, \"in no way, support[s] the destruction of Israel. I am for the two-state solution. I have been to Israel many times and love the country and its people.\" Several prominent Atlanta Jews subsequently signed a letter to \"The Huffington Post\" rejecting the vilification of Fonda, who they described as \"a strong supporter and friend of Israel\". Fonda argued that the military campaign in Iraq will turn people all over the world against America, and asserted that a global hatred of America would result in more terrorist attacks in the aftermath of the war. In", "psg_id": "733384" }, { "title": "The Boy Who Lost His Face", "text": "The Boy Who Lost His Face The Boy Who Lost His Face () is a novel by Louis Sachar. The story focuses on a group of young boys. One of them (David), joining in with the 'cool crew', helps to steal an old woman's cane. When she finds them, she cries out, \"Your Doppelgänger will regurgitate on your soul!\" meaning that his ghostly double would puke on his soul, according to a translation by David. Following this, the protagonist finds himself repeatedly experiencing the same misfortunes he passed on to the old woman. Themes of the occult, youthful sexuality, and", "psg_id": "5277790" }, { "title": "The First Time (2012 film)", "text": "a movie that evening, and Aubrey tells Dave she's going to the same theater with her boyfriend Ronny. Jane and her friends happen to be at the theatre. Aubrey persuades Ronny to go to the same movie as Dave and Jane, as she is feeling a touch of jealousy. Jane repeatedly flirts with Dave inside the theater, sitting next to him, taking off her jacket and attempting to hold his hand. Confused and upset, Aubrey leaves the theater during the film, and a concerned Dave follows her. In the lobby, she apologizes for being strange on the phone and having", "psg_id": "15743460" }, { "title": "Henry Fonda", "text": "became frustrated with her father's talent that, to her, appeared a demonstration of effortless ability. Fonda was an ardent supporter of the Democratic Party and \"an admirer\" of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In 1960, Fonda appeared in a campaign commercial for presidential candidate John F. Kennedy. The ad focused on Kennedy's naval service during World War II, specifically the famous PT-109 incident. In the late 1950s, when Jane Fonda asked her father how he prepared before going on stage, she was baffled by his answer, \"I don't know, I stand there, I think about my wife, Afdera, I don't", "psg_id": "567296" }, { "title": "Henry Fonda", "text": "a strong, appealing screen image in such classics as \"The Ox-Bow Incident\", \"Mister Roberts\", and \"12 Angry Men\". Later, Fonda moved toward darker epics such as Sergio Leone's \"Once Upon a Time in the West\" and lighter roles in family comedies such as \"Yours, Mine and Ours\" with Lucille Ball, winning the Academy Award for Best Actor at the 54th Academy Awards for the movie \"On Golden Pond\", his final film role. Fonda was the patriarch of a family of famous actors, including daughter Jane Fonda, son Peter Fonda, granddaughter Bridget Fonda, and grandson Troy Garity. His family and close", "psg_id": "567258" }, { "title": "Heaven's Lost Property the Movie: The Angeloid of Clockwork", "text": "Heaven's Lost Property the Movie: The Angeloid of Clockwork The film opens with Tomoki and the rest of the New World Discovery Club in the middle of another unusual, if not typical, situation. A giant chicken, about whom Tomoki apparently forgot, wreaks havoc on Sorami City, so Tomoki, via one of Ikaros' cards, has Sohara grown to giant size to fight the chicken, which she defeats, but then promptly steps on Tomoki for staring up her skirt. The film then switches to Daedalus who explains more about the Angeloids and their history, and then to a scene where an Angel", "psg_id": "15792100" }, { "title": "Eva Fonda", "text": "Eva Fonda Eva Fonda is a Filipino drama show on ABS-CBN that aired from December 1, 2008 to February 6, 2009. \"Eva Fonda\" is a remake of a 1976 film of the same name starring Alma Moreno. In a small fishing village, there lives a barrio girl with a beauty that often brings her so much misfortune in the beginning. Eva (Cristine Reyes) comes from a poor but loving family. After losing their father at an early age, she and her mother Edeng (Sylvia Sanchez) have been working hard to make ends meet. This is no easy task for Eva", "psg_id": "12039257" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "acting career and political activism and then to the present day. It premiered on HBO on September 24, 2018. During the 1960s, Fonda engaged in political activism in support of the Civil Rights Movement, and in opposition to the Vietnam War. Fonda's visits to France brought her into contact with leftist French intellectuals who were opposed to war, an experience that she later characterized as \"small-c communism\". Along with other celebrities, she supported the Alcatraz Island occupation by American Indians in 1969, which was intended to call attention to the failures of the government with regards to treaty rights and", "psg_id": "733351" }, { "title": "Vernon County Jane Doe", "text": "the clothing had been removed. There were distinctive buttons on her clothes; these had unique stitching. Over 4,000 leads have surfaced in the case, one recently being the arrest of multiple persons who fraudulently used checks from a missing Amherst, Wisconsin woman who disappeared around the same time as when the Jane Doe was found. Despite the possible link to Amherst, police believe that she did not reside in the area where she was found. Two missing women have been ruled out as possible identities. Authorities have used news media multiple times toward identifying the victim. In 2012, officials \"pushed\"", "psg_id": "18135113" }, { "title": "Naruto Shippuden the Movie: The Lost Tower", "text": "daughter, who kept the old chakra blade that belonged to Naruto. She informs that it was given to her mother by a 'hero in a dream'. Naruto recognises his blade, reaches out to his back where he usually keeps his blade but it isn't there. He's left dumbfounded. The film was released on DVD on April 27, 2011. Naruto Shippuden the Movie: The Lost Tower Assigning on a mission to capture a missing-nin named Mukade, Naruto Uzumaki, Sakura Haruno, Yamato and Sai wield chakra-knives. At the one thousand year old city ruins of Rouran, they confront Mukade, a time traveller", "psg_id": "14447470" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "troop expression \"Fuck The Army\"), an anti-war road show designed as an answer to Bob Hope's USO tour. The tour, described as \"political vaudeville\" by Fonda, visited military towns along the West Coast, with the goal of establishing a dialogue with soldiers about their upcoming deployments to Vietnam. The dialogue was made into a movie (\"F.T.A.\") which contained strong, frank criticism of the war by servicemen and servicewomen; it was released in 1972. On May 4, 1970, Fonda appeared before an assembly at the University of New Mexico, in Albuquerque, to speak on GI rights and issues. The end of", "psg_id": "733353" }, { "title": "Old Clothes", "text": "in the money. Old Clothes Old Clothes is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Edward F. Cline and starring Jackie Coogan and Joan Crawford. This was the first film in which Crawford was credited with her new name — Joan Crawford. She had been renamed by the studio, who deemed her birth name, Lucille LeSueur, as sounding unfit for a movie star. Tim Kelly (Jackie Coogan) and Max Ginsberg (Max Davidson) have struck it rich by investing in copper stock. But when the stock takes a dive, they are compelled to go back into their former profession —", "psg_id": "10286723" }, { "title": "Old Clothes", "text": "Old Clothes Old Clothes is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Edward F. Cline and starring Jackie Coogan and Joan Crawford. This was the first film in which Crawford was credited with her new name — Joan Crawford. She had been renamed by the studio, who deemed her birth name, Lucille LeSueur, as sounding unfit for a movie star. Tim Kelly (Jackie Coogan) and Max Ginsberg (Max Davidson) have struck it rich by investing in copper stock. But when the stock takes a dive, they are compelled to go back into their former profession — junk dealers. They", "psg_id": "10286721" }, { "title": "The Dollmaker", "text": "The Dollmaker The Dollmaker is a 1984 American made-for-television drama film starring Jane Fonda and based on the 1954 novel of the same title written by Harriette Arnow. It was originally broadcast on ABC on May 13, 1984. Fonda was awarded the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or Special for her performance. Director Daniel Petrie won the Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Dramatic Specials. The movie is the story of a family that moves from the rural home in Appalachia to Detroit Michigan where the father intends to find", "psg_id": "10666107" }, { "title": "The Man Who Never Was (The Sarah Jane Adventures)", "text": "Sky's room and she walks in on him hanging up a picture drawn by Clyde, titled, \"Sky's Room\". As a final montage of her past adventures in the series play, Sarah Jane voices over: The episode closes over an image of Earth with the on-screen text, \"And the story goes on... forever.\" The Man Who Never Was (The Sarah Jane Adventures) The Man Who Never Was is a two-part episode and final story of \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\" which was broadcast on CBBC on 17 and 18 October 2011. It is the third and final story of the fifth series,", "psg_id": "15981432" }, { "title": "In the Cool of the Day", "text": "to Sam, refuses to fight for her life. Before dying, Christine tells Murray she did not want him to have to deal with her chronic illness. She makes Murray promise to do what they would have done together. He continues his travels in Greece. In the Cool of the Day In the Cool of the Day is a 1963 British-American romantic drama film released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in Metrocolor and Panavision. The film is directed by Robert Stevens and starring Peter Finch, Jane Fonda, Angela Lansbury, Arthur Hill, and Constance Cummings; with Nigel Davenport, and John Le Mesurier. It was made", "psg_id": "12548556" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "many soldiers. It galvanized such hostility. It was the most horrible thing I could possibly have done. It was just thoughtless. Some critics responded that her apology came at a time when a group of New England Veterans had launched a campaign to disrupt a film project she was working on, leading to the charge that her apology was motivated at least partly by self-interest. In a \"60 Minutes\" interview on March 31, 2005, Fonda reiterated that she had no regrets about her trip to North Vietnam in 1972, with the exception of the anti-aircraft-gun photo. She stated that the", "psg_id": "733367" }, { "title": "Peter Fonda", "text": "Popular backlash to Fonda's tweets resulted in a call for a boycott of Peter Fonda's newest film, \"Boundaries\" and other Sony projects. Sony Pictures released \"Boundaries\" as planned on June 22, 2018. Sony did however completely condemn the comments made by Fonda. Peter Fonda Peter Henry Fonda (born February 23, 1940) is an American actor. He is the son of Henry Fonda, younger brother of Jane Fonda, and father of Bridget and Justin Fonda (by first wife, Susan Brewer, stepdaughter of Noah Dietrich). Fonda was a part of the counterculture of the 1960s. He was nominated for the Academy Award", "psg_id": "1470260" }, { "title": "Jane Gray (broadcaster)", "text": "career had begun when she joined station CJGC in London, Ontario; she hosted a program where she read poetry. She also gave advice to the listeners; by some accounts, this was the first advice program on Canadian radio. At that time, she did not use the name \"Jane Gray\"—she used her actual name, Elsie Gray. But she met a numerologist who told her that the combination of letters in her name was unlucky; she decided to select a different and shorter name, and chose \"Jane Gray.\" By 1927, Gray was living in Toronto, where she was hired by CFRB and", "psg_id": "19012212" }, { "title": "The Fonda Theatre", "text": "Organization reopened the house as a legitimate theater in 1985, and renamed it in honor of film and stage actor Henry Fonda. In ensuing years, productions such as the Pulitzer Prize winning play \"Glengarry Glen Ross\", and \"Driving Miss Daisy\" graced the stage. Efforts to restore the theater to its Roaring Twenties glory began in 2002, culminating in the original name being placed back on the marquee. In 2012, Goldenvoice took over the Music Box and changed the name back to The Fonda Theatre. The theater was named the top venue in Los Angeles by \"LA Weekly\" in 2015. The", "psg_id": "15068709" }, { "title": "Eva Fonda", "text": "Joel manage to escape, then mourn for the loss of Osang while the building is being swallowed by the flames. Eva Fonda Eva Fonda is a Filipino drama show on ABS-CBN that aired from December 1, 2008 to February 6, 2009. \"Eva Fonda\" is a remake of a 1976 film of the same name starring Alma Moreno. In a small fishing village, there lives a barrio girl with a beauty that often brings her so much misfortune in the beginning. Eva (Cristine Reyes) comes from a poor but loving family. After losing their father at an early age, she and", "psg_id": "12039263" }, { "title": "Jane and the Lost City", "text": "is dogged by Nazi agents Lola Pagola and Heinrich (Adams and Carrott). \"Jane and the Lost City\" emulates the mild eroticism of its source material, having the heroine lose items of her clothing several times during the narrative. Despite this, the film was released as PG (Parental Guidance) in the USA. Location filming took place in Mauritius. The film was released on DVD in 2001 by Anchor Bay. Jane and the Lost City Jane and the Lost City was a 1987 UK film, based on the British newspaper strip \"Jane\" by Norman Pett. An adventure comedy set during World War", "psg_id": "11176312" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "women, urging Mexico to provide sufficient resources to newly appointed officials in helping investigate the murders of hundreds of women in the rough border city. In 2004, she also served as a mentor to the first all-transgender cast of \"The Vagina Monologues\". In the days before the September 17, 2006 Swedish elections, Fonda went to Sweden to support the new political party Feministiskt initiativ in their election campaign. In \"My Life So Far\", Fonda stated that she considers patriarchy to be harmful to men as well as women. She also states that for many years, she feared to call herself", "psg_id": "733376" }, { "title": "Packed in a Trunk: The Lost Art of Edith Lake Wilkinson", "text": "Packed in a Trunk: The Lost Art of Edith Lake Wilkinson Packed in a Trunk: The Lost Art of Edith Lake Wilkinson is a 2015 documentary film about American artist Edith Lake Wilkinson (August 23, 1868 – July 19, 1957), who painted in Provincetown, Massachusetts from 1914 to 1923. One of the writers of the documentary, Jane Anderson, is Wilkinson's great-niece. Wilkinson had a life partner, Fannie. But her family lawyer was taking her money, and her artwork almost became lost when she was committed to an insane asylum, where she spent the last thirty years of her life. After", "psg_id": "18880428" }, { "title": "Spider-Man Loves Mary Jane", "text": "Zoe, someone she was on friendly terms with before casting was finalized. During rehearsals, her teacher demands that perform the same way she did when she created Limo Girl. Frustrated, Mary Jane quits the play. Spider-Man and Mary Jane continue to see each other whenever the wall-crawler gets the chance to visit her, Mary Jane often confides in Spider-Man about her troubles with the same openness she shows with Peter. After Mary Jane lands a role in the play, someone starts a smear campaign on the school computers, calling her a \"diva dork of Midtown High\". She initially assumes Harry", "psg_id": "6161463" }, { "title": "Jane Fonda", "text": "the photo exists, delivering its message regardless of what I was doing or feeling. I carry this heavy in my heart. I have apologized numerous times for any pain I may have caused servicemen and their families because of this photograph. It was never my intention to cause harm. Fonda made radio broadcasts on Hanoi Radio throughout her two-week tour, commenting on her visits to villages, hospitals, schools, and factories damaged in the war and denouncing U.S. military policy in Vietnam. Fonda has defended her decision to travel to North Vietnam, and her radio broadcasts. During the course of her", "psg_id": "733361" } ]
[ "barbarella (disambiguation)", "barbarella" ]
which veteran actress katharine was the first actress to win four oscars?
[ { "title": "Katharine Hepburn", "text": "in her name in 1997. After Hepburn's death in 2003, the intersection of East 49th Street and 2nd Avenue was renamed \"Katharine Hepburn Place\". Three years later Bryn Mawr College, Hepburn's alma mater, launched the Katharine Houghton Hepburn Center. It is dedicated to both the actress and her mother, and encourages women to address important issues affecting their gender. The center awards the annual Katharine Hepburn Medal, which \"recognizes women whose lives, work and contributions embody the intelligence, drive and independence of the four-time-Oscar-winning actress\" and whose award recipients \"are chosen on the basis of their commitment and contributions to", "psg_id": "538873" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Katharine Blake (actress)", "text": "\"Armchair Theatre\"; one of the first lesbian love affairs to be seen on UK television. Blake replaced Googie Withers as the Prison Governor in the ITV series Within These Walls in 1977, but only appeared in one season, leaving the role due to ill health. Katharine Blake is the maternal great-grandmother of American singer Lil Peep. She died long before he was born, and had no relationship with her daughter and her daughter's family. (reference Jenny Kastner, eldest daughter of Katharine Blake) Katharine Blake (actress) Katharine Blake (11 September 1921 – 1 March 1991) was a South African-born British actress,", "psg_id": "16121619" }, { "title": "Katharine Blake (actress)", "text": "Katharine Blake (actress) Katharine Blake (11 September 1921 – 1 March 1991) was a South African-born British actress, with an extensive career in television and movies. She was married to director Charles Jarrott. She had two daughters, each by different fathers, Jenny Kastner (Nee Jacobs), with her first husband, actor Anthony Jacobs (father of Martin Jameson, Matthew Jacobs and Amanda Jacobs), and Lindy Greene, with her second husband, actor/director David Greene. She was estranged from both daughters at the time of her death. In 1969/1970 she played the character Chris Nourse in first an episode of \"Public Eye\" and then", "psg_id": "16121618" }, { "title": "Lakshmi (actress)", "text": "veteran Telugu film maker Yaragudipati Varada Rao of Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, whose films dealt with important social issues. Her mother Kumari Rukmini was a Tamil actress. She established herself as a successful and popular actress in South India in the 1970s, acting in all four South Indian languages: Malayalam, Telugu, Tamil and Kannada. Lakshmi rose to fame with her first Malayalam movie \"Chattakari\" (1974), which won her the Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress. This has the distinction of being the first Malayalam film to run continuously for 40 weeks in a Bangalore theatre. \"Chattakari\" (1974) was remade in", "psg_id": "9040078" }, { "title": "Teresa Cheung (actress)", "text": "the film. Cheung received a number of awards and nominations for her role, only narrowly missing out on a Best Actress Award to Zhang Ziyi from the Hong Kong Film Critics Society. In 2005, Cheung signed with the China Central Television (CCTV), becoming the first female, Hong Kong-based actress to join the network artist management. Diamond Trade Center invited Cheung to the Oscars 2006 Diamond Aquifer Suite Event at the Soho House in Los Angeles, making her the first Asian actress ever invited. Cheung is credited as an executive producer on Oliver Stone's film, \"W.\", and has a cameo role", "psg_id": "9871712" }, { "title": "Susan Peters (Nigerian actress)", "text": "Susan Peters (Nigerian actress) Susan Peters (born 30 May 1980) is a multiple award-winning Nigerian actress with over 50 credits in Nollywood (Nigerian) films. She is a star on Nigerian TV, a successful model, interior designer and beauty salon owner. Recently, she won the 2011 Afro Hollywood Best Actress (English) Award for her role in \"Bursting Out\", NAFCA Awards (Nollywood and African Film Critics Awards) North Carolina Nigerian Oscars: Best Actress in Supporting Role 2011 the BON (Best Of Nollywood) Best Supporting Actress Award 2011, and the Actress of the Year 2010 and Most Stylish Actress 2012 Awards from \"City", "psg_id": "16303633" }, { "title": "Zhou Ying (actress)", "text": "Zhou Ying (actress) Zhou Ying (, born 18 November 1984) is a Mediacorp actress, who is based in Singapore. She was a prominently a full-time Mediacorp artiste from 2007 to 2014. A graduate of the Shanghai Theatre Academy, Zhou moved to Singapore to take part in Star Search 2007 and was under the mentorship of acclaimed veteran actress Huang Biren. Although she was eliminated in the quarterfinals, she was offered a contract by MediaCorp. She signed as a full-time artiste in 2010 and moved to Singapore permanently. Ying gained her first nomination for Best Actress . She won her first", "psg_id": "16761860" }, { "title": "Susan Peters (Nigerian actress)", "text": "a selection of awards received by Susan Peters: Susan Peters (Nigerian actress) Susan Peters (born 30 May 1980) is a multiple award-winning Nigerian actress with over 50 credits in Nollywood (Nigerian) films. She is a star on Nigerian TV, a successful model, interior designer and beauty salon owner. Recently, she won the 2011 Afro Hollywood Best Actress (English) Award for her role in \"Bursting Out\", NAFCA Awards (Nollywood and African Film Critics Awards) North Carolina Nigerian Oscars: Best Actress in Supporting Role 2011 the BON (Best Of Nollywood) Best Supporting Actress Award 2011, and the Actress of the Year 2010", "psg_id": "16303637" }, { "title": "Parvathy (actress)", "text": "to win IFFI Best Actor Award (Female), becoming the first ever Indian film Actress to win the silver peacock award. She was also nominated for National Film Award for Best Actress, where she lost to Sridevi in the final round. But went on to win her first National Film Award – Special Mention and her second Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress. She made her Bollywood debut opposite Irrfan Khan in the movie Qarib Qarib Singlle. Her upcoming films are My Story opposite Prithviraj Sukumaran, Tamil film \"Sivaranjiniyum Innum Sila Pengalum\", Koode opposite Prithviraj & Nazriya Nazim and Autorickshawkkarante", "psg_id": "11361448" }, { "title": "Sonam (actress)", "text": "Sonam (actress) Bakhtavar Khan () (born 2 September 1972) is a former Indian film actress, better known by her screenname Sonam. She is the niece of actor Raza Murad and great-niece of veteran actor Murad. She primarily worked for Bollywood films. Sonam was named by her parents (Mushir Khan - father and Talat Khan- Mother) as \"Bakhtavar\". \"Sonam\" is her screen-name, which is reportedly coined by Yash Chopra to be more marketable in the Indian film industry. She first entered into the Bollywood industry after being launched by Yash Chopra in the 1988 film \"Vijay\". She was just 14 years", "psg_id": "8423800" }, { "title": "Seema (actress)", "text": "Seema (actress) Seema (born 22 May 1957) is an Indian film actress. She has performed in approximately 250 films in Malayalam, 20 in Tamil, seven in Telugu, three in Kannada and one in Hindi. She began her career in Tamil film at the age of 14 as a dancer. She debuted as an actress in director Lisa Baby's \"Nizhale Nee Sakshi\", but this film was shelved. (It was later completed with Vidhubala as heroine.) Veteran actor Vijayan rechristened her Seema during the filming of \"Nizhale Nee Sakshi\". At the age of 19, Seema starred as the heroine in her first", "psg_id": "9255101" }, { "title": "Helen (actress)", "text": "Helen (actress) Helen Richardson Khan (born Helen Ann Richardson on 21 November 1938), popularly known as only Helen (), is a Burma-born Indian film actress and dancer, working in Hindi films. She has received two Filmfare awards and has appeared in over 700 films, and is often cited as the most popular nautch dancer of her time. She was the inspiration for four films and a book. She is the second wife of veteran writer-producer Salim Khan. Helen Ann Richardson was born on 21 November 1938 in Rangoon, Burma to an Anglo Indian father and Burmese mother. Her father's name", "psg_id": "5598897" }, { "title": "FAMAS Award for Best Actress", "text": "for each year is shown first, followed by the other nominees. ‡ - indicates the winner † – indicates the performance was also nominated for the Academy Award FAMAS Award for Best Actress The FAMAS Award for Best Actress is one of the FAMAS Awards given to people working in the motion picture industry by the Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences Award, which are voted on by Palanca Award-winning writers and movie columnists and writers within the industry. This is the Philippines' equivalent of the Hollywood's Academy Awards or the Oscars. The list may be incomplete such as", "psg_id": "17035932" }, { "title": "Roopa (actress)", "text": "Roopa (actress) Roopa ( Born - November 7, 1960 ) is a South Indian actress who has performed in Kannada, Tamil and Malayalam films during 1980s. She is the daughter of veteran actress Advani Lakshmi Devi. She is the heroine of 365 days ran tragic romantic film \"Oru Thalai Ragam\" opposite Shankar She has worked in many Kannada movies during 1980s. She debuted in Kannada through the 1980 movie \"Simha Jodi\" in which she played the role of Vishnuvardhan's sister. She is critically acclaimed for her roles in Kannada movies like \"Kamala\", Haalu Jenu, Avala Antharanga, Marali Goodige, Trishoola, Ahuthi,", "psg_id": "17750202" }, { "title": "Anjali (actress)", "text": "opened to rave reviews, whilst also fetching Anjali critical acclaim for her performance, who went on to win several accolades, including the Filmfare Award for Best Actress - Tamil. She subsequently appeared in two family drama films; S Pictures' \"Rettaisuzhi\", in which she shared screen with veteran directors Bharathiraja and K Balachandar, and \"Magizhchi\", co-starring and directed by Gowthaman. The latter released to favourable reviews, and Anjali received positive feedback on her performance, being labelled as \"impressive\", and \"almost perfect as the young, a bit mischievous, village girl\"; however both films failed to succeed at the box office. In 2011,", "psg_id": "13194375" }, { "title": "Ashwini (actress)", "text": "well as 90s. She had acted in more than 110 films in various languages like Telugu, Tamil, Kannada and Malayalam. Veteran producer D. Ramanaidu, who produced \"Kaliyuga Pandavulu\" in 1986, which was his son Venkatesh’s debut film, said, \"Ashwini was a bubbly actress, and although she was playing the second lead in our film, she grabbed the attention of viewers.\" R. Parthiepan, who introduced her to Tamil films with \"Pondatti Thevai\" said, \"she was a little plump, but suited the role that I have conceived and the next day, she was on board. In fact, she replaced a leading actress", "psg_id": "17693083" }, { "title": "Trisha (actress)", "text": "in Telugu cinema, for which she secured her first South Filmfare Best Actress Award. She went on to win the award two more times for \"Nuvvostanante Nenoddantana\" (2005) and \"Aadavari Matalaku Ardhalu Verule\" (2007). In 2010, she made her Bollywood début in \"Khatta Meetha\". She was seen in her career best performances in \"Abhiyum Naanum\" (2008) and \"Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa\" (2010) for which she won Vijay Award for Favourite Heroine and was nominated for Filmfare Best Tamil Actress Award. Trisha was born to Krishnan and Uma in Chennai (then known as Madras) into a Tamil Brahmin (Palakkad Iyer) family in Chennai,", "psg_id": "4965990" }, { "title": "Ma Su (actress)", "text": "successful year yet. She starred in \"Beijing Youth\", the third installment of Zhao Baogang's \"Youth\" trilogy; which won her the Best Actress award at the Huading Awards. She next starred in wuxia drama \"The Bride with White Hair\", and received acclaim for her portrayal of Lian Nishang. The same year, Ma was named the Flying Apsaras Award for Outstanding Actress for her performance in both \"Beijing Youth\" and \"Beauty of Innocence\"; becoming the first Chinese actress born after the 1980s to nab a win at both the Flying Apsaras Awards and Golden Eagle Awards. Due to her successful performance in", "psg_id": "16472617" }, { "title": "Missy (actress)", "text": "Missy (actress) Missy (September 24, 1967 – August 13, 2008) was an American pornographic actress. Missy began her career in the adult business in 1994, when appearing in amateur videos with her then-husband Mickey G.. She became a non-exclusive contract girl with Wicked Pictures by 1997. Missy was the first adult actress to ever win the AVN Awards for Best New Starlet and Female Performer of the Year in the same year. She left the porn industry in 2001, sending an open letter to \"AVN\" magazine detailing that she had found religion after suffering a \"mental breakdown.\" In September 2008,", "psg_id": "6308860" }, { "title": "Missy (actress)", "text": "\"AVN\" reported that Missy had died from an accidental prescription drug overdose over a month earlier in Santa Clarita, California. Missy (actress) Missy (September 24, 1967 – August 13, 2008) was an American pornographic actress. Missy began her career in the adult business in 1994, when appearing in amateur videos with her then-husband Mickey G.. She became a non-exclusive contract girl with Wicked Pictures by 1997. Missy was the first adult actress to ever win the AVN Awards for Best New Starlet and Female Performer of the Year in the same year. She left the porn industry in 2001, sending", "psg_id": "6308861" }, { "title": "Roopa (actress)", "text": "Kannada industry. She returned to silver screen through Karnana Sampattu starring Ambarish in 2005. Roopa made a comeback to films with \"Jarasandha\", the 2011 Kannada film as the mother of Duniya Vijay. Dr.Rajkumar holds the distinction of having played the hero to both Roopa(in 3 movies) and her mother Advani Lakshmi Devi(in \"Sri Ramanjaneya Yuddha\"). Roopa (actress) Roopa ( Born - November 7, 1960 ) is a South Indian actress who has performed in Kannada, Tamil and Malayalam films during 1980s. She is the daughter of veteran actress Advani Lakshmi Devi. She is the heroine of 365 days ran tragic", "psg_id": "17750204" }, { "title": "Parvathy (actress)", "text": "film opened to critical acclaim, with several critics regarding it as one of the greatest romance films made in Malayalam. Parvathy's performance was acclaimed critically & commercially. She went to win many accolades most notably her first Filmfare Award for Best Actress - Malayalam She is one of the founding members of Women in Cinema Collective, the organization for the welfare of women workers of Malayalam movie industry. Her final release of 2015 was Charlie alongside Dulquer Salmaan, Aparna Gopinath & Nedumudi Venu. The film went to win 8 Kerala State Film Awards, with Parvathy winning the Best Actress Award", "psg_id": "11361446" }, { "title": "FAMAS Award for Best Actress", "text": "FAMAS Award for Best Actress The FAMAS Award for Best Actress is one of the FAMAS Awards given to people working in the motion picture industry by the Filipino Academy of Movie Arts and Sciences Award, which are voted on by Palanca Award-winning writers and movie columnists and writers within the industry. This is the Philippines' equivalent of the Hollywood's Academy Awards or the Oscars. The list may be incomplete such as some of the names of the nominees and the roles portrayed especially during the early years of FAMAS Awards. In the lists below, the winner of the award", "psg_id": "17035931" }, { "title": "Seema (actress)", "text": "Milan and a son Ani Sasi. Anu has acted in Sasi's movie \"Symphony\". Veteran actor Vijayan gave her the name Seema. Kerala State Film Awards Tamil Nadu State Television Awards Filmfare Awards Sun Kudumbam Awards Vanitha Film Awards Seema (actress) Seema (born 22 May 1957) is an Indian film actress. She has performed in approximately 250 films in Malayalam, 20 in Tamil, seven in Telugu, three in Kannada and one in Hindi. She began her career in Tamil film at the age of 14 as a dancer. She debuted as an actress in director Lisa Baby's \"Nizhale Nee Sakshi\", but", "psg_id": "9255105" }, { "title": "Kate Burton (actress)", "text": "for a short stint until Estabrook reassumed the role. During the summer of 2010, Burton portrayed actress Katharine Cornell in A.R. Gurney's \"The Grand Manner\" at Lincoln Center in New York. In April, 2017, she began playing Liz Essendine in the Broadway revival of \"Present Laughter,\" the play in which she made her debut. Burton's first screen appearance was in the 1969 film \"Anne of the Thousand Days,\" starring her father, with whom she later appeared as Alice opposite his White Knight in the 1983 Great Performances broadcast of \"Alice in Wonderland,\" and in the 1984 CBS miniseries \"Ellis Island\".", "psg_id": "6324318" }, { "title": "Geetha (actress)", "text": "Geetha (actress) Geetha (Kannada: ಗೀತಾ; born 14 July 1962) is an Indian actress who has performed in Malayalam, Kannada, Tamil, Telugu and Hindi films. She debuted in the Tamil language film \"Bairavi\" (as Rajinikanth's sister) directed by the veteran Director M Baskar of Oscar Movies. Since then she has acted in over 200 films in all major South Indian languages, and in a few Hindi films. She won two Filmfare Awards and Karnataka and Kerala State Film awards. Geetha made her cinematic debut with the 1978 Tamil film \"Bairavi\" as the title character in which she played Rajinikanth's sister. She", "psg_id": "8479025" }, { "title": "Kalpana (Kannada actress)", "text": "last days staying at a inspection bungalow at Gotur near Sankeshwar. Kalpana (Kannada actress) Kalpana (8 July 1943 – 12 May 1979), born Sharat Lata, was a Kannada film actress. She was affectionately referred to as \"Minugu Taare\" (\"A Shining Star\") among the film fraternity. She was widely recognised as one of the greatest actresses of Kannada cinema who enjoyed both fan following and critical acclaim. She made her screen debut as a lead actress in the 1963 release \"Saaku Magalu\" directed by veteran B.R. Pantulu. During a career that spanned from the early 1960s to the late 1970s, Kalpana", "psg_id": "11608516" }, { "title": "Kalpana (Kannada actress)", "text": "Kalpana (Kannada actress) Kalpana (8 July 1943 – 12 May 1979), born Sharat Lata, was a Kannada film actress. She was affectionately referred to as \"Minugu Taare\" (\"A Shining Star\") among the film fraternity. She was widely recognised as one of the greatest actresses of Kannada cinema who enjoyed both fan following and critical acclaim. She made her screen debut as a lead actress in the 1963 release \"Saaku Magalu\" directed by veteran B.R. Pantulu. During a career that spanned from the early 1960s to the late 1970s, Kalpana appeared in numerous commercially successful as well as critically appreciated films,", "psg_id": "11608505" }, { "title": "Sumitra Devi (actress)", "text": "a rich Brahmin family in 1923 at Shiuri, in Birbhum, West Bengal. At her teenage, she was immensely influenced by the beauty and stature of the veteran actress Kanan Devi and aspired to be an actress. In 1943 she was summoned for an interview and look test in the office of New Theatres and was finally cast opposite K. L. Saigal in Hemchander Chander’s \"Meri Bahen\" (1944). During the making of this film she was offered to play the lead in Apurba Mitra’s Bengali film \"Sandhi\" (1944) which happened to be her debut film. The film achieved enormous success and", "psg_id": "20021485" }, { "title": "The Actress (1928 film)", "text": "The Actress (1928 film) The Actress is a lost 1928 American silent drama film produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The film was directed by Sidney Franklin and starred Norma Shearer. This film was based on the 1898 play \"Trelawny of the 'Wells'\" by Arthur Wing Pinero that had first premiered on Broadway in 1898 starring Mary Mannering, which was revived by Ethel Barrymore in 1911, Laurette Taylor in 1925, and at the time this film was produced (1927) by Helen Gahagan. The story is only distantly related to the 1953 Jean Simmons film \"The Actress\" which was updated by actress", "psg_id": "15589639" }, { "title": "Katharine Ross", "text": "Katharine Ross Katharine Juliet Ross (born January 29, 1940) is an American film and stage actress. She had starring roles as Elaine Robinson in \"The Graduate\" (1967), for which she received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress; as Etta Place in \"Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid\" (1969), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress; and as Joanna Eberhart in \"The Stepford Wives\" (1975). She won a Golden Globe for \"Voyage of the Damned\" (1976). Ross was born in Hollywood, California, on January 29, 1940 (though many sources cite 1942 or 1943) when", "psg_id": "2963434" }, { "title": "Sri Lakshmi (actress)", "text": "to TV plays. She was more familiar for stereo comic roles. Sri Lakshmi (actress) Manapuram Sri Lakshmi is a popular comedy Telugu actress. Daughter of veteran Telugu actor/Producer Dr. Amarnath, Sri Lakshmi entered film industry to support her family as her father had fallen sick. Initially she did very small & unnoticeable characters. After noticing spark in playing comedic roles, director Jandhyala offered her a more meatier role in Rendu Jella Sita which turned her career. In Telugu film industry, she acted in comedy films by ace director, Jandhyala. She also acted in K. Vishwanath films in comedy roles. She", "psg_id": "16753303" }, { "title": "Jamuna (actress)", "text": "India. Jamuna (actress) Jamuna (born 30 August 1936) is a veteran Telugu actress, a director and a politician. She made her acting debut at the age of 16 in Dr. Garikapati Rajarao's \"Puttillu\" (1953), and received her breakthrough with L. V. Prasad \"Missamma\". Her portfolio also includes Tamil movies.She won two Filmfare Awards. Jamuna was born in Hampi, Karnataka, to Nippani Srinivas Rao, a Madhwa Brahmin and a businessman, and Kausalya Devi, a Vaishya. She was named Jana Bai and later changed to Jamuna. She grew up in Duggirala, Guntur District in Andhra Pradesh state, India. When Savitri was performing", "psg_id": "11523488" }, { "title": "Jamuna (actress)", "text": "Jamuna (actress) Jamuna (born 30 August 1936) is a veteran Telugu actress, a director and a politician. She made her acting debut at the age of 16 in Dr. Garikapati Rajarao's \"Puttillu\" (1953), and received her breakthrough with L. V. Prasad \"Missamma\". Her portfolio also includes Tamil movies.She won two Filmfare Awards. Jamuna was born in Hampi, Karnataka, to Nippani Srinivas Rao, a Madhwa Brahmin and a businessman, and Kausalya Devi, a Vaishya. She was named Jana Bai and later changed to Jamuna. She grew up in Duggirala, Guntur District in Andhra Pradesh state, India. When Savitri was performing drama", "psg_id": "11523485" }, { "title": "Saturn Award for Best Actress", "text": "won it twice. Portman is also the only actress to win both the Saturn Award and the Academy Award for Best Actress for the same film, while Weaver holds the record for most nominations for playing the same character (Ellen Ripley) with four. Legend: \"†\" indicates an Academy Award-winning performance in the same category. \"‡\" indicates an Academy Award-nominated performance in the same category. \"§\" indicates an Academy Award-nominated performance for Best Supporting Actress Saturn Award for Best Actress The Saturn Award for Best Actress is one of the annual Saturn Awards given by the American professional organization, the Academy", "psg_id": "2690976" }, { "title": "Sujatha (actress)", "text": "Ajith Kumar's Grandmother. \"Varalaru\" (2006) was her last film. While undergoing treatment for a heart ailment, Sujatha died of cardiac arrest in Chennai on 6 April 2011. Sujatha (actress) Sujatha (10 December 1952 – 6 April 2011) was an Indian actress who performed in Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Hindi films, and was best known for restraint and subtlety in portrayal of varied emotions. Sujatha was introduced to the Tamil film industry by veteran director K. Balachander as a protagonist in \"Aval Oru Thodar Kathai\" (1974). She paired with Kamal Haasan in many of her films. She also acted with", "psg_id": "12618655" }, { "title": "Sujatha (actress)", "text": "Sujatha (actress) Sujatha (10 December 1952 – 6 April 2011) was an Indian actress who performed in Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada and Hindi films, and was best known for restraint and subtlety in portrayal of varied emotions. Sujatha was introduced to the Tamil film industry by veteran director K. Balachander as a protagonist in \"Aval Oru Thodar Kathai\" (1974). She paired with Kamal Haasan in many of her films. She also acted with leading actors N.T.R, Sivaji Ganesan, Kamal Haasan, Rajinikanth, Ananthnag, Srinath, Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Krishnam Raju, Sobhan Babu and Krishna. She died of cardiac arrest in Chennai. Sujatha", "psg_id": "12618652" }, { "title": "Rani (actress)", "text": "Rani (actress) Rani (Punjabi, ; December 8, 1946 – May 27, 1993) was a Pakistani film and television actress. She gained success in the late 1960s when she made a hit pair with famous actor and producer Waheed Murad. She remained one of the most successful actresses of subcontinent and was also popular for her dance performances in films. Rani died of cancer on May 27, 1993. Rani acted in both Urdu and Punjabi films and was a film heroine in Pakistani films. In 1962 Anwar Kamal Pasha, a veteran film director of the 50's and 60's, gave Rani her", "psg_id": "11615220" }, { "title": "Bhavani (actress)", "text": "the Best Supporting Actress award for the same film. With 75 films in a span of four years to her credit, Bhavani was considered as one of the leading actresses during the 1970s in the Tamil, Kannada, Telugu and Malayalam film industries. She also has the distinction of acting with veteran actors like Prem Nazir, Jayan, and Sukumaran in Malayalam, Vishnuvardhan, Lokesh, Ambareesha, Dwarakish, and Rajinikanth in Kannada, R. Muthuraman, Jaishankar, M. G. Ramachandran, and Sivaji Ganesan in Tamil, and N. T. Rama Rao, Chandramohan, Nandamuri Balakrishna, and Sridhar in Telugu. She was well noted for her performance in the", "psg_id": "17554665" }, { "title": "Krishnaveni (actress)", "text": "Krishnaveni (actress) Krishnaveni (born 26 December 1924) is a veteran Telugu actress, singer and producer. She is also known as C. Krishnaveni and M. Krishnaveni. She hails from Rajamundry in Andhra Pradesh state, India. She was a drama artist before entering into movies. Her debut was as a child artist in \"Sati Anasuya-Dhruva\" in 1936. She later acted in 15 Telugu films and also in a few Tamil and Kannada films as the heroine. She married the Raja of Mirzapuram (birth name Meka Rangaiah), a Telugu movie producer, and later produced many films herself. She presented Telugu traditional values and", "psg_id": "9411304" }, { "title": "Dulari (actress)", "text": "J. B. Jagtap in 1952, and took a break from acting for nine years. She died in an old age home in Pune, Maharashtra at the age of 84. She had been suffering from Alzheimer's disease, and was bedridden for over two years. Through the last years of her life Cine & TV Artistes Association (CINTAA) had started providing her financial assistance after veteran actress Waheeda Rehman brought up her case. She was survived by her daughter Charulata Jagtap and grandsons who have settled in Australia. Dulari (actress) Dulari (real name Ambika Gautam) (18 April 1928 – 18 January 2013)", "psg_id": "17397378" }, { "title": "Sun Li (actress)", "text": "Sun Li (actress) Sun Li (, born 26 September 1982), also known as Susan Sun, is a Chinese actress. She is hailed by critics and netizens as China's \"Queen of Television\". In 2018, she became the youngest Chinese actress to win the \"Grand Slam\", after winning the three biggest awards, the Flying Apsaras Awards, Golden Eagle Awards and the Magnolia Awards. Sun first entered show business by participating in 2001's \"Star Search\", held by Singapore's MediaCorp. She reached the finals and earned the praise of judge Andy Lau. Following the competition, Sun joined Hairun Media as their first flagship artist.", "psg_id": "11219383" }, { "title": "Patricia (Burmese actress)", "text": "Ne Win, Kyaw Ye Aung, Yan Aung and actress Soe Myat Thuza, directed by Kyaw Zaw Lin, first released on 16 December 2016. Within seven years in the entertainment industry, Patricia had added several more movies to her filmography. Patricia was once reportedly in a relationship with Burmese famous actor Nay Toe, which ended after some years. In June 2017,she was in a relationship with a non-celebrity. On her 17th birthday, Patricia donated one million Myanmar Kyat in cash, as well as food and school supplies in support of orphans living at a monastery. Patricia (Burmese actress) Patricia Jayne (;", "psg_id": "20369227" }, { "title": "Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress", "text": "and Rima Melati have received at least five nominations. Seven films have seen multiple cast members receive nominations, four of which earned a win. Shanty is the only actress to receive more than one nomination in a single year; in the 2007 ceremony she was nominated for her performances in \"\" and \"Maaf, Saya Menghamili Istri Anda\". Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress The Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress (Indonesian: ) is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in supporting roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's", "psg_id": "17494311" }, { "title": "Kalpana (Kannada actress)", "text": "many of which featured her alongside actor Rajkumar. She worked in few Tamil, Tulu, Malayalam and Telugu films as well. Many of her successful films were female-centric that gave ample scope for her performance. One of her best-known roles was that of 'Kaveri' in the multi-award-winning film \"Sharapanjara\" released in 1971, a performance that won her Karnataka State Film Award for Best Actress for that year. Her portrayal of a highly spirited and complex woman who fights her mental trauma won her the largest fan following ever for a Kannada actress. Her association with the veteran film maker Puttanna Kanagal", "psg_id": "11608506" }, { "title": "Sri Lakshmi (actress)", "text": "Sri Lakshmi (actress) Manapuram Sri Lakshmi is a popular comedy Telugu actress. Daughter of veteran Telugu actor/Producer Dr. Amarnath, Sri Lakshmi entered film industry to support her family as her father had fallen sick. Initially she did very small & unnoticeable characters. After noticing spark in playing comedic roles, director Jandhyala offered her a more meatier role in Rendu Jella Sita which turned her career. In Telugu film industry, she acted in comedy films by ace director, Jandhyala. She also acted in K. Vishwanath films in comedy roles. She acted in more than 500 films including Tamil,Kannada etc. Later turned", "psg_id": "16753302" }, { "title": "Rozina (actress)", "text": "acted in the films \"Zarka\" and \"Rajshinghasan\". Rozina started acting in Indian Bengali films. In 1985, Hindi film director Shakti Samanta cast this young actress in his Bengali film \"Anyay Abichar\" and its Hindi version \"Aar Paar\" in the lead role opposite Mithun Chakraborty. She was the first Bangladeshi actress to be cast as a lead actress in a Bollywood film. The film earned 1.5 crores at the box-office which was the highest grossing Bengali film at that time. In 1988, she achieved Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Actress for her portrayal in \"Koshai\" (1988). She lip-synched several songs", "psg_id": "18323838" }, { "title": "Said the actress to the bishop", "text": "Said the actress to the bishop The phrase \"Said the actress to the bishop\" is a colloquial and vulgar British exclamation, offering humour by serving as a punch line that exposes an unintended double entendre. An equivalent phrase in North America is \"that's what \"she\" said\". Each phrase is an example of a Wellerism, exposing a second meaning of what precedes it. The versatility of such phrases, and their popularity, lead some to consider them clichéd. The term, or its variant \"as the actress said to the bishop\", is British in origin. It was in popular usage in the Royal", "psg_id": "7625661" }, { "title": "Amanda Foreman (actress)", "text": "Amanda Foreman (actress) Amanda Foreman (born July 15, 1966) is an American actress best known for her role as Meghan Rotundi on the college drama series \"Felicity\" which ran from 1998-2002 Foreman was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of Linda Lawson, an actress, and John Foreman, a producer. She is the younger sister of Julie Foreman, an actress. Foreman has worked on four series produced and/or created by J.J. Abrams. On \"Felicity, \"she played Felicity's college roommate, Meghan Rotundi, a Wiccan who — in \"Help for the Lovelorn\" (January 23, 2000), an homage to \"The Twilight Zone\" —", "psg_id": "4993556" }, { "title": "Julie Harris (actress)", "text": "was cremated after her death. On August 28, 2013, Broadway theaters dimmed their lights for one minute in honor of Harris. The asterisk (*) indicates a Tony Award nomination for Best Actress, and the caret (^) indicates a win. Julie Harris (actress) Julia Ann Harris (December 2, 1925 – August 24, 2013), was an American actress renowned for classical and contemporary stage work that brought her five \"best actress in a play\" Tony Awards. Debuting on Broadway in 1945, much against the wishes of her mother who wanted her to 'come out' as a \"society\" debutante, she was acclaimed for", "psg_id": "1559282" }, { "title": "Krishnaveni (actress)", "text": "ethnic songs in her movies. She produced \"Mana Desam\", a milestone film in the Telugu film industry, in 1949. She introduced popular Telugu actors N. T. Rama Rao and S. V. Ranga Rao and famous playback singer Ghantasala as a music director with that film. Since then she had introduced many singers, actors and music directors. She introduced the famous music director Ramesh Naidu with the film \"Dampatyam\" in 1957. Note: The lists are not comprehensive. Krishnaveni (actress) Krishnaveni (born 26 December 1924) is a veteran Telugu actress, singer and producer. She is also known as C. Krishnaveni and M.", "psg_id": "9411305" }, { "title": "Tabu (actress)", "text": "2012, the Jodhpur court summoned her along with all the accused for commencement of the trial with the revised charges on 4 February 2013. On 5 April 2018, Tabu was acquitted in the blackbuck poaching case. Tabu (actress) Tabassum Fatima Hashmi (born 4 November 1971), known mononymously as Tabu, is an Indian film actress. She has primarily acted in Hindi films, in addition to English, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi and Bengali language films. She has won the National Film Award for Best Actress twice, and has received six Filmfare Awards, including a record four Critics Awards for Best Actress. She", "psg_id": "3765406" }, { "title": "Tabu (actress)", "text": "Tabu (actress) Tabassum Fatima Hashmi (born 4 November 1971), known mononymously as Tabu, is an Indian film actress. She has primarily acted in Hindi films, in addition to English, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi and Bengali language films. She has won the National Film Award for Best Actress twice, and has received six Filmfare Awards, including a record four Critics Awards for Best Actress. She was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 2011. Tabu's most critically acclaimed performances were in the films \"Maachis\" (1996), \" Kaalapaani\" (1996), \"Virasat\" (1997), \"Kandukondain Kandukondain\" (2000), \"Hu Tu Tu\" (1999), \"Astitva\"", "psg_id": "3765386" }, { "title": "Lucy Gordon (actress)", "text": "Lucy Gordon (actress) Lucy Gordon (22 May 1980 – 20 May 2009) was an English actress and model. She became a face of CoverGirl in 1997 before starting an acting career. Her first film was \"Perfume\" in 2001 before going on to have small roles in \"Spider-Man 3\", \"Serendipity\" and \"The Four Feathers\". Gordon had played the actress and singer Jane Birkin in the film \"\", a biopic of singer-songwriter Serge Gainsbourg. Before the film was released, she was found hanged in her flat in Paris on 20 May 2009 after dying by suicide. Gordon was born in Oxford, to", "psg_id": "12157800" }, { "title": "Best Actress", "text": "Best Actress Best Actress is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organizations, festivals, and people's awards to leading actresses in a film, television series, television film or play. The first Best Actress award was awarded for acting in a film, on May 16, 1929 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) at the Academy Awards to Janet Gaynor for her role of Diane in \"7th Heaven\", Angela in \"Street Angel\" and The Wife - Indre in \"\". In theatre, it was first awarded on April 6, 1947 by the", "psg_id": "4281470" }, { "title": "Margaret Towner (actress)", "text": "home in Twickenham. In 2014 Towner, who was 93 years old at the time, returned to television in a 13-episode recurring role as Edna on Ricky Gervais' Channel 4 television, \"Derek\". Her work on \"Derek\" made her one of the country's oldest working, professional actresses. Towner died on 10 April 2017 at the age of 96. She was survived by three children: two daughters and one son, actor Clive Francis. Her late husband, actor Raymond Francis, died in 1987. Margaret Towner (actress) Margaret Towner (1 October 1920 – 10 April 2017) was a veteran British stage, film, and television actress.", "psg_id": "20145592" }, { "title": "Lucy Gordon (actress)", "text": "Cemetery, England. Lucy Gordon (actress) Lucy Gordon (22 May 1980 – 20 May 2009) was an English actress and model. She became a face of CoverGirl in 1997 before starting an acting career. Her first film was \"Perfume\" in 2001 before going on to have small roles in \"Spider-Man 3\", \"Serendipity\" and \"The Four Feathers\". Gordon had played the actress and singer Jane Birkin in the film \"\", a biopic of singer-songwriter Serge Gainsbourg. Before the film was released, she was found hanged in her flat in Paris on 20 May 2009 after dying by suicide. Gordon was born in", "psg_id": "12157804" }, { "title": "Margaret Towner (actress)", "text": "Margaret Towner (actress) Margaret Towner (1 October 1920 – 10 April 2017) was a veteran British stage, film, and television actress. Following decades of theater work, Towner achieved fame among film audiences when she appeared in a small, but significant, role as Jira in the 1999 Star Wars prequel, \"\". In 2014, at the age of 93, Towner returned to screen acting for a 13-episode role as Edna on Ricky Gervais' television series, \"Derek\", becoming one of the oldest working actresses in the United Kingdom. Towner was born in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on 1 October 1920. Her father, Eric", "psg_id": "20145586" }, { "title": "Asterix and the Actress", "text": "the first actress ever to receive an award for Outstanding Performance, which is believed to be how the César Award was born. On Goodreads, it has a score of 3.69 out of 5. Asterix and the Actress Asterix and the Actress (, \"Asterix and Latraviata\") is the 31st volume of the Asterix comic book series, written and illustrated by Albert Uderzo. For Asterix and Obelix' birthday party, their parents have decided to come from Condatum. Their mothers have already arrived, bringing a fabulous Roman sword and helmet as presents, and they immediately fuss about why their sons are still single;", "psg_id": "6172045" }, { "title": "Candango for Best Actress", "text": "Candango for Best Actress Candango for Best Actress is an award given to movie actresses annually at the Brasilia Film Festival (Festival de Brasília do Cinema Brasileiro). Besides the statuette \"Candango\" winning receive a prize of R$ 15 000. The first actress to win the award was Fernanda Montenegro in 1965 for her performance in the film \"A Falecida\" Since then, 51 women have received the accolade in the 45 years of the award. The difference is not justified by the festival between the years 1972 and 1972 and on six occasions (1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 and 1995) the", "psg_id": "18384099" }, { "title": "Selen (actress)", "text": "well-known animal lover, and has always lived in coastal Romagna. She has two sons, the first of whom (Kangi) was born in 1988 during her marriage with Fabio Albonetti (which has since ended in divorce). The second (Gabriele) with Nicola Zanone was born in 2006. In 2006 she passed her school leaving exams and expressed a desire to enrol at a university. Selen (actress) Luce Caponegro (born 12 December 1966), is an Italian actress and TV presenter and a renowned former pornographic actress who also goes by her stage name of Selen, by which she is still better known today.", "psg_id": "2600679" }, { "title": "Elizabeth Patterson (actress)", "text": "Elizabeth Patterson (actress) Mary Elizabeth Patterson (November 22, 1874 – January 31, 1966) was an American theatre, film, and television character actress who gained popular recognition late in her career playing the elderly neighbor Matilda Trumbull on the television comedy series \"I Love Lucy\". Born in 1874 in Savannah, Tennessee, Mary Elizabeth Patterson was the child of Mildred (\"née\" McDougal) and Edmund D. Patterson, a Confederate army veteran. Federal census records document that her father by 1880 was a lawyer and residing with his wife and children in the home of his father-in-law, Garrick Archibald McDougal, a widower, who was", "psg_id": "8120487" }, { "title": "Sharada (actress)", "text": "to win the award 2 more times, for \"Swayamvaram\" (1972, Malayalam) and \"Nimajjanam\" (1978, Telugu). She also won the Kerala State Film Awards for Best Actress one time. After 1993, she became choosy and accepted only a few films. Her major films of late were \"Mazhathullikkilukkam\" (2002, Malayalam), \"Rappakal\" (2005, Malayalam), \"Nayika\" (2011, Malayalam) and \"Stalin\" (2006, Telugu). Sharada (actress) Sharada (born Saraswati Devi 25 June 1945) is a three-time National Award winning Indian actress and politician from Andhra Pradesh. She has achieved success through Malayalam cinema, and Telugu cinema. She is also known as Urvasi Sharada because earlier the", "psg_id": "9970513" }, { "title": "Citra Award for Best Leading Actress", "text": "Citra Award for Best Leading Actress The Citra Award for Best Leading Actress () is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in lead roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's equivalent to the Oscars\", are the country's most prestigious film awards. They are intended to recognise Indonesian achievements in film and draw the public's interest to the cinema industry. Initially winners were selected from all entries by a jury, but owing to efficiency concerns and widespread disapproval of winners within the Indonesian film industry, beginning in 1979 the", "psg_id": "17278827" }, { "title": "Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress", "text": "Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress The Citra Award for Best Supporting Actress (Indonesian: ) is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in supporting roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's equivalent to the Oscars\", are the country's most prestigious film awards. They are intended to recognise Indonesian achievements in film and draw the public's interest to the cinema industry. Initially winners were selected from all entries by a jury, but owing to efficiency concerns and widespread disapproval of winners within the Indonesian film industry, beginning in 1979", "psg_id": "17494308" }, { "title": "Citra Award for Best Leading Actress", "text": "receive more than one nomination in a single year; in the 2004 ceremony she won a Citra Award for \"Ada Apa dengan Cinta?\" and received a nomination for \"Pasir Berbisik\". Key Citra Award for Best Leading Actress The Citra Award for Best Leading Actress () is an award given at the Indonesian Film Festival (IFF) to Indonesian actresses for their achievements in lead roles. The Citra Awards, described by \"Screen International\" as \"Indonesia's equivalent to the Oscars\", are the country's most prestigious film awards. They are intended to recognise Indonesian achievements in film and draw the public's interest to the", "psg_id": "17278831" }, { "title": "Kumari (actress)", "text": "Kumari (actress) Nagaraja Kumari Maddela (1921 – 3 March 2008), better known as Kumari, was a renowned south Indian actress, playback singer, musician, beauty queen, and a model. She was the first Indian actress to play dual-roles in film. She pioneered the art of playing multiple roles in a single film. She was also one of the first Indian faces used by Lux (soap), a brand that pioneered female celebrity endorsement, and have since used famous faces such as Aishwarya Rai. She was born in Tenali in 1921. She wanted to be an actress since she was a child but", "psg_id": "15288950" }, { "title": "Kate Bishop (actress)", "text": "Melbourne Opera House. Five years later their daughter Marie Lohr, later a leading actress, was born in Sydney, Australia. Bishop died in London, aged 75, and is buried in Brompton Cemetery. Kate Bishop (actress) Kate Bishop (1848 – 12 June 1923) was an English actress from Bristol, a member of a theatrical family. Her brother and daughter were also successful actors. Her greatest success was in \"Our Boys\", which ran for more than four years in London. She temporarily retired from the theatre in the late nineteenth century, and returned to play character roles in the early years of the", "psg_id": "13383584" }, { "title": "Star Awards for Best Supporting Actress", "text": "the award has been given to 20 actresses. Kym Ng is the most recent winner in this category for her role in \"When Duty Calls\". Since the ceremony held in 2009, Xiang Yun remains as the only actress to win in this category four times, surpassing Hong Huifang who has two wins. In addition, Xiang Yun has been nominated on 11 occasions, more than any other actress. Paige Chua holds the record for the most nominations without a win, with four. Each year is linked to the article about the Star Awards held that year. Star Awards for Best Supporting", "psg_id": "17571196" }, { "title": "Suhasini (Telugu actress)", "text": "Suhasini (Telugu actress) Suhasini is an Indian actress, who has predominantly appeared in Telugu films. She began her acting career in 2003 in the Telugu film industry with a starring role. She went on to play lead and supporting roles in Telugu films and appear in a number of Tamil and Bhojpuri films, before debuting in television. Suhasini hails from Nellore district in Andhra Pradesh, India. Her acting debut was B. Jaya's \"Chantigadu\" after which she went on to act in four Tamil films. In her first Tamil film, the horror flick \"Adhu\", she played a ghost, and The Hindu's", "psg_id": "18397406" }, { "title": "Millennium Actress", "text": "actress reveals that she stole it for the director out of jealousy for her youth. Right after, the military policeman, now a crippled veteran, comes to the studio to apologize for his war crimes, and gives Chiyoko a letter from the painter. After Chiyoko leaves to resume her desperate search north, Genya hears from the scarred policeman that the painter was tortured and killed after his arrest. As Ginei Studios begins filming the last scene of a movie, an earthquake shakes the studio and causes the roof to collapse on to the set, the spaceship from the first scene. Genya", "psg_id": "3445530" }, { "title": "Emma Hamilton (actress)", "text": "Emma Hamilton (actress) Emma Hamilton (born 1984 in Melbourne) is an Australian-born British film, television and theatre actress and graduate of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. Hamilton trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. Hamilton made her television debut as a regular in the hit Showtime drama series \"The Tudors\", portraying the sharp-tongued Anne Stanhope (Anne Seymour) in seasons three and four. Her breakthrough role was in the highly acclaimed film Last Cab to Darwin for which she was nominated for Best Supporting Actress at the Australian Academy Awards (AACTA). She is known for her roles in Mr", "psg_id": "13203218" }, { "title": "International Emmy Award for Best Actress", "text": "the International Emmy for best actress went to French Muriel Robin for her role as Marie Besnard in the Belgian-French telefilm \"The Poisoner. Lucy Cohu, Julie Walters and Helena Bonham Carter won in subsequent years, Walters is the only actress to win twice the prize in 2009, as Anne Turner in \"A Short Stay in Switzerland\", repeating the feat in 2011 for her performance in the telefilm \"Mo\", which tells the life story of the parliamentary Labour Party Mo Mowlam. The first Emmy for best actress for Latin America was won by Argentina's Cristina Banegas for her role in the", "psg_id": "17837028" }, { "title": "Catalina (actress)", "text": "Catalina (actress) Catalina (born July 1, 1978) is an American former pornographic actress. Catalina was born in California. She is of Mexican descent. Catalina entered the adult film industry in 2000 at the age of 22 and appeared in nearly 300 films. Catalina's first scene was in \"Max Extreme 16\" with Max Hardcore, her frequent co-star and boyfriend at the time. She appeared in \"Pure Max 16\", \"Fists of Fury 3\", \"Extreme Schoolgirls 6\", and \"Golden Guzzlers 6\", four of the films that were targeted during Max Hardcore's obscenity trial. Her website, www.catalinaxxx.com, was forfeited to the U.S. Government as", "psg_id": "16997307" }, { "title": "Katharine Alexander", "text": "of William A. Brady a theatre actor, producer and sports promotor and actress Grace George. They had a daughter, Barbara Brady. She starred alongside Paul Muni as his wife Linda Loman in London's Phoenix Theatre production of \"Death of a Salesman\", which opened on July 28, 1949, directed by Elia Kazan. Katharine Alexander Katharine Alexander (September 22, 1898 – January 10, 1981) was an American actress of stage and screen. She appeared in 44 films between 1930 and 1951. She was born in Fort Smith, Arkansas and died in Tryon, North Carolina. She was one eighth Cherokee Indian. She planned", "psg_id": "12277980" }, { "title": "Sylvie (actress)", "text": "France. She won the first National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress in 1966 for her performance in \"The Shameless Old Lady\". Sylvie (actress) Louise Pauline Mainguené, known as Sylvie (January 3, 1883 – January 5, 1970), was a French actress. The daughter of a sailor and a teacher, Sylvie entered an acting conservatory where she won a class comedy award unanimously. She started her professional career in 1903 and she earned her first success with \"The Old Heidelberg\". She first appeared in French silent films. She was an actress known for Don Camillo (1952) , \"The Shameless", "psg_id": "19761508" }, { "title": "Ann Williams (actress)", "text": "(born on September 30, 1977). The four siblings later wrote a book about their family life after their parents' untimely deaths, \"The Kids Are All Right: A Memoir\" (Harmony/Random House, 2009). Ann Williams (actress) Ann Morgan Williams (May 18, 1935 – December 13, 1985) was an American television, soap opera and Broadway actress. A native of Washington, D.C., Williams' notable soap roles included stints on \"The Doctors\" as the first Dr. Maggie Fielding Powers and on \"The Edge of Night\" as television station owner Margo Huntington Dorn. Her most memorable role, however, for which she is best-remembered, was as the", "psg_id": "3292173" }, { "title": "Laura Wilson (actress)", "text": "Laura Wilson (actress) Laura Belle Wilson (born 26 January 1983) is a New Zealand born actress who appeared in many different projects for Cloud9 including \"Atlantis High\" and \"Revelations: The Initial Journey\". She is best known for her four-year role as \"May\" in popular cult series \"The Tribe\". Wilson first made her film debut at age 10 when she appeared in the 1993 educational short film \"Choice\". The film was produced by Little White Cloud Productions, a subdivision of Cloud9, which also starred later \"Tribe\" co-star Daniel James (\"Zoot\"). She was involved in theatre and drama during high school and", "psg_id": "9405020" }, { "title": "Raasi (actress)", "text": "Raasi (actress) Raasi, also credited as Mantra, is a South Indian actress who has acted in a number of Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada movies. Her first movie was \"Girafthar\" in Hindi.. Raasi paired with superstar Mithun Chakraborty in Rangbaaz (1996), Suraj (1997) and Jodidar (1997). Her debut was the Telugu film \"Subhakanshalu\". A former child artist, Raasi rose to fame with Subhakanshalu. She played a negative character in Nijam as Gopi Chand's lover which is directed by Teja. She was labelled 'traditional' after Gokulamlo Seetha. Later hits like Snehithulu, Pandagah, Devulu and Gillikajjalu proved her mettle as an actress. When", "psg_id": "9656072" }, { "title": "Best Actress", "text": "role of Josephine 'Jo' March in \"Little Women\". Best Actress Best Actress is the name of an award which is presented by various film, television and theatre organizations, festivals, and people's awards to leading actresses in a film, television series, television film or play. The first Best Actress award was awarded for acting in a film, on May 16, 1929 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) at the Academy Awards to Janet Gaynor for her role of Diane in \"7th Heaven\", Angela in \"Street Angel\" and The Wife - Indre in \"\". In theatre, it was", "psg_id": "4281472" }, { "title": "Aishwarya (actress)", "text": "in 1996. The couple have a daughter, Anaina, born in 1995. Aishwarya (actress) Aishwariya (born 21 April 1971) is an Indian actress who has acted in Tamil, Malayalam, and Telugu movies along with several Malayalam television serials. She is the daughter of popular actress Lakshmi. Aishwarya's first film to be released was \"Oliyampukal\" (1990), followed by \"Mamagaru\" (1991), \"Rasukutty\" (1992) and \"Meera\" (1992). She played a double role in \"Butterflies\" (1993) and also in \"Gardish\" (1993), which was a remake of the Malayalam movie \"Kireedam\". Early in her career, she notably turned down opportunities to work with Mani Ratnam in", "psg_id": "14389935" }, { "title": "Aishwarya (actress)", "text": "Aishwarya (actress) Aishwariya (born 21 April 1971) is an Indian actress who has acted in Tamil, Malayalam, and Telugu movies along with several Malayalam television serials. She is the daughter of popular actress Lakshmi. Aishwarya's first film to be released was \"Oliyampukal\" (1990), followed by \"Mamagaru\" (1991), \"Rasukutty\" (1992) and \"Meera\" (1992). She played a double role in \"Butterflies\" (1993) and also in \"Gardish\" (1993), which was a remake of the Malayalam movie \"Kireedam\". Early in her career, she notably turned down opportunities to work with Mani Ratnam in \"Roja\" (1992) and \"Thiruda Thiruda\" (1993). Following her marriage in 1994,", "psg_id": "14389932" }, { "title": "Patricia (Burmese actress)", "text": "Patricia (Burmese actress) Patricia Jayne (; born Win Thinzar Thaw on 13 December 1997), also Sue Sha Naing () is a Burmese actress and commercial model. She made her acting debut in Burmese movie \"Please Don't Fall, Sakura!\" (\"Ma Kyay Par Nae Sakura\"), playing the lead role. She was, at that time, listed as the youngest actress in Myanmar. Patricia was on born December 13, 1997 in Yangon to Burmese American parents. Her paternal grandfather is American, of Jewish descent, while her paternal grandmother is Burmese. Her mother was born in Yangon to Burmese-American parents. She attended Myanmar International School", "psg_id": "20369225" }, { "title": "Shirley Palmer (actress)", "text": "Shirley Palmer (actress) Shirley Palmer (December 25, 1908 – March 29, 2000) was an American film actress of the 1920s and 1930s, with most of her career being in the silent film era. Born on Christmas Day in Chicago, Illinois, Palmer started her career as a film actress in 1926, starring opposite Oliver Hardy in \"A Bankrupt Honeymoon\". She starred in four films in 1926, and opened 1927 starring in \"Burning Gold\" opposite Herbert Rawlinson. She starred in five films in 1927, the best known of which was \"The Magic Flame\", starring Ronald Colman. 1928 was by far be her", "psg_id": "11367639" }, { "title": "Kim Min-hee (actress, born 1982)", "text": "actress to win the Silver Bear for Best Actress at the Berlin International Film Festival for her performance in the film \"On the Beach at Night Alone\". In June 2016, Kim was reported to be having an affair with Hong Sang-soo, the director of the film \"Right Now, Wrong Then\", in which she starred as the lead actress in 2015. At the Seoul premiere of \"On the Beach at Night Alone\" in March 2017, Kim and Hong openly admitted their affair. Kim Min-hee (actress, born 1982) Kim Min-hee (born March 1, 1982) is a South Korean actress and model. Kim", "psg_id": "14039625" }, { "title": "The Actress", "text": "$320,000 elsewhere, resulting in a loss to the studio of $965,000. It recorded admissions in France of 15,493. The Actress The Actress is a 1953 American comedy-drama film based on Ruth Gordon's autobiographical play \"Years Ago\". Gordon herself wrote the screenplay. The film was directed by George Cukor and stars Jean Simmons, Spencer Tracy, Teresa Wright, and Anthony Perkins in his film debut. The film is basically a series of vignettes involving Ruth, her parents, her best friends, and the college boy romantically pursuing her. Although Gordon did in fact become an accomplished Academy Award-winning actress and a successful writer,", "psg_id": "9494040" }, { "title": "Trisha (actress)", "text": "Trisha (actress) Trisha Krishnan (born 4 May 1983), known mononymously as Trisha, is an Indian film actress and model, who primarily works in South Indian films, where she has established herself as a leading actress. She was noticed after winning several beauty pageants like the Miss Madras contest (1999), which marked her entry into filmdom. After appearing in a supporting role in the 1999 Tamil film \"Jodi\", she had her first lead role in the 2002 film \"Mounam Pesiyadhe\". She later rose to fame starring in the successful films, \"Saamy\" (2003) and \"Ghilli\" (2004) in Tamil cinema and \"Varsham\" (2004)", "psg_id": "4965989" }, { "title": "Selen (actress)", "text": "Selen (actress) Luce Caponegro (born 12 December 1966), is an Italian actress and TV presenter and a renowned former pornographic actress who also goes by her stage name of Selen, by which she is still better known today. Caponegro's father was an Italian industrialist active in the petroleum industry. She attended courses in singing, classical dance, and horse-riding as a child. After leaving home and marrying at the age of 18, she lived in a commune without running water or heating until the age of 20. In addition to Italian, she also speaks French and English. At 20 she first", "psg_id": "2600674" }, { "title": "Asterix and the Actress", "text": "a tight spot: an alcoholic legionary veteran (Tremensdelirius from \"Asterix and Caesar's Gift\") has pawned a helmet and a sword in their shop - the personal weapons of Pompeius, Caesar's enemy, which are now in Asterix and Obelix's possession. Of course, their rightful possessor wants them back, and to this end he employs one of his agents, Decurion Fastandfurious, and a gifted tragic actress named Latraviata. Disguised as Panacea, Obelix's love interest, who is allegedly suffering from amnesia, Latraviata is to infiltrate the Gaulish village and retrieve Pompeius's weapons. However, the real Panacea and her husband Tragicomix soon discover that", "psg_id": "6172043" }, { "title": "Urvashi (actress)", "text": "Urvashi (actress) Kavitha Ranjini, known by the stage name Urvashi (born January 25, 1970), is an Indian film actress , Television host and producer. Urvashi was a prominent lead actress of the 1980s and 1990s, primarily in Malayalam and Tamil films. She has written the films \"Ulsavamelam\" and \"Pidakkozhi Koovunna Noottandu\", the latter was also produced by her. She won the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in \"Achuvinte Amma\" (2005). She has won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Actress five times, which includes three consecutive wins from 1989 to 1991. She has also", "psg_id": "8576383" }, { "title": "Katharine Houghton", "text": "2007, received rave notices and garnered the theater the highest box office sales in their 11-year history. Since then it has twice been part of The York Theatre’s Developmental Reading Series and is currently being redeveloped. In 1975, Houghton wrote a children's story, \"The Wizard's Daughter\", which is collected in the book \"Two Beastly Tales\", illustrated by Joan Patchen, who was actor Ken Jenkins's first wife; there was another story included in the book, written by JB Grant, Houghton's elder brother. Katharine Houghton Katharine Houghton (born Katharine Houghton Grant; March 10, 1945) is an American actress and playwright. She portrayed", "psg_id": "4286812" }, { "title": "The Actress", "text": "The Actress The Actress is a 1953 American comedy-drama film based on Ruth Gordon's autobiographical play \"Years Ago\". Gordon herself wrote the screenplay. The film was directed by George Cukor and stars Jean Simmons, Spencer Tracy, Teresa Wright, and Anthony Perkins in his film debut. The film is basically a series of vignettes involving Ruth, her parents, her best friends, and the college boy romantically pursuing her. Although Gordon did in fact become an accomplished Academy Award-winning actress and a successful writer, the film ends without the audience seeing Gordon achieve her goals. The film was nominated for an Oscar", "psg_id": "9494034" }, { "title": "Shruti (actress)", "text": "Shruti (actress) Girija (born 18 September 1975), known by her screen name Shruti, is an Indian actress, television personality and politician. As an actress, she is known for her work in Kannada cinema and has appeared in over 100 films. She is currently serving as chief secretary of Bharatiya Janata Party's women's wing in its Karnataka cadre. In addition to Kannada, Shruti has appeared in a handful Tamil and Malayalam films. She was among the leading actresses in Kannada cinema during the 1990s and has won three Karnataka State Film Awards and four Filmfare Awards South in her career spanning", "psg_id": "9195248" }, { "title": "Actress in the House", "text": "Actress in the House Actress in the House is Joseph McElroy's eighth novel. Lawyer Bill Daley follows up an unusual phone call from stage actress Becca Lang by attending her show. Daley is appalled when Becca is slugged rather brutally in what was clearly supposed to have been a stage slap. He stays afterwards, and she moves into his life. The novel is told in three portions, \"First Night\", \"First Week\", \"First Love\", and a short epilogue, \"Extend\". Several time frames are included in the novel, mostly told using the present tense, frequently with no direct indication that the present", "psg_id": "16821900" }, { "title": "Sun Li (actress)", "text": "2011 when she was five months pregnant. They have two children, a son named Deng Han Zhi (born in November 2011) and a daughter named Deng Han Yi (born in May 2014). Sun expressed her stand against animal cruelty by appearing in PETA Asia’s anti-fur ad in 2010. Sun Li (actress) Sun Li (, born 26 September 1982), also known as Susan Sun, is a Chinese actress. She is hailed by critics and netizens as China's \"Queen of Television\". In 2018, she became the youngest Chinese actress to win the \"Grand Slam\", after winning the three biggest awards, the Flying", "psg_id": "11219390" }, { "title": "ARY Film Award for Best Supporting Actress", "text": "with the 1st ARY Film Awards ceremony since 2014. The Best Supporting Actress is awarded by viewers voting and known as Best Supporting Actress Viewers Choice but officially it is termed as Best Supporting Actress. Since ARY Film Awards has been just started, this category has not a brief history. For the Best Supporting Actress winner which is decided by Viewers, but simply regarded as Best Supporting Actress as compared to other four Jury Awards which has superfix of Jury. As of the first ceremony, total of five actresses were nominated. This category is among one of fourteen Viewers Awards", "psg_id": "18230451" }, { "title": "The Actress (1928 film)", "text": "Ruth Gordon. The play was first brought to the screen as a British made silent film \"Trelawny of the Wells\" in 1916. This film is one of many lost MGM films dating from the 1920s. The Actress (1928 film) The Actress is a lost 1928 American silent drama film produced and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The film was directed by Sidney Franklin and starred Norma Shearer. This film was based on the 1898 play \"Trelawny of the 'Wells'\" by Arthur Wing Pinero that had first premiered on Broadway in 1898 starring Mary Mannering, which was revived by Ethel Barrymore in 1911,", "psg_id": "15589640" } ]
[ "hepburn (disambiguation)", "hepburn" ]
who won his second oscar in successive years for forrest gump?
[ { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "Forrest Gump Forrest Gump is a 1994 American comedy-drama film based on the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom. It was directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Eric Roth, and stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Gary Sinise, Mykelti Williamson, and Sally Field. The story depicts several decades in the life of Forrest Gump (Hanks), a slow-witted but kind-hearted man from Alabama who witnesses several defining historical events in the 20th century in the United States. The film differs substantially from the novel. Principal photography took place in late 1993, mainly in Georgia, North Carolina, and South", "psg_id": "519748" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "Carolina. Extensive visual effects were used to incorporate Hanks into archived footage and develop other scenes. The soundtrack features songs reflecting the different periods seen in the film. Released in the United States on July 6, 1994, \"Forrest Gump\" received favorable reviews for Zemeckis' directing, Hanks' performance, visual effects, and script. The film was a massive success at the box office; it became the top-grossing film in North America released that year and earned over worldwide during its theatrical run, making it the second highest-grossing film of 1994. The soundtrack sold over 12 million copies. \"Forrest Gump\" won the Academy", "psg_id": "519749" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Forrest Gump (character) Forrest Gump is a fictional character and the protagonist of the 1986 novel by Winston Groom, Robert Zemeckis's 1994 film of the same name, and \"Gump and Co.\", the written sequel to Groom's novel. In the film, Forrest is a philanthropist and former war veteran, businessman, and college football player who bears witness to various significant occurrences in the 20th century. He exudes a compassionate, optimistic, and tenacious attitude in the face of countless setbacks and strives to help every person he meets despite his strong naivety. Throughout his life, he maintains a sincere love for his", "psg_id": "8975463" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "but slips into his bedroom and makes love to him that night before leaving early the next morning. Heartbroken, Forrest goes running. He decides to keep running across the country several times over three and a half years, becoming famous in the process. In the present, Forrest reveals that he is waiting at the bus stop because he received a letter from Jenny who, having seen him run on television, asked him to visit her. Reunited with Jenny, she introduces him to his son, named Forrest Gump, Jr. Jenny tells Forrest she is sick with an unknown virus (implied to", "psg_id": "519756" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "be HIV/AIDS, which was an epidemic at the time). The three then move back to Greenbow. Jenny and Forrest finally marry but she dies a year later. Forrest and his son await the school bus on Forrest Jr.'s first day of school. The film is based on the 1986 novel by Winston Groom. Both center on the character of Forrest Gump. However, the film primarily focuses on the first eleven chapters of the novel, before skipping ahead to the end of the novel with the founding of Bubba Gump Shrimp Co. and the meeting with Forrest, Jr. In addition to", "psg_id": "519757" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (soundtrack)", "text": "of #2 on the charts on August 13, 1994, staying there for seven weeks until September 17, 1994, when it was displaced by the soundtrack of \"The Lion King\". The \"Forrest Gump\" soundtrack dropped from the charts on October 15, 1994. Songs in the movie but not on the soundtrack include: John Lennon's song \"Imagine\" is mentioned in the film, but does not actually appear in it, therefore it is not on the soundtrack. Forrest Gump (soundtrack) Forrest Gump: The Soundtrack is the soundtrack album based on the Academy Award- and Golden Globe-winning film, \"Forrest Gump\", and contains music from", "psg_id": "7217379" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (soundtrack)", "text": "Forrest Gump (soundtrack) Forrest Gump: The Soundtrack is the soundtrack album based on the Academy Award- and Golden Globe-winning film, \"Forrest Gump\", and contains music from many well-known artists. The score, composed by Alan Silvestri, was released separately (as \"Forrest Gump – Original Motion Picture Score\") on the same day. The album was reissued in 2001 with two additional tracks. The soundtrack jumped from #34 to #7 on the \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart on July 30, 1994. The next week on August 6, 1994, it moved from #7 to #3, staying there for one week. It reached its peak position", "psg_id": "7217378" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump – Original Motion Picture Score", "text": "its own\". The \"\"Forrest Gump\" Suite\" on the song soundtrack is a combination of \"I'm Forrest...Forrest Gump\" and \"Suite from \"Forrest Gump\"\" (the main and end titles respectively). Forrest Gump – Original Motion Picture Score Forrest Gump – Original Motion Picture Score is the original score album for the 1994 film \"Forrest Gump\", directed by Robert Zemeckis. The music was composed and conducted by Alan Silvestri. Silvestri's music was nominated for Best Original Score in the 67th Academy Awards. The album released is not to be confused with the better-selling (and therefore more common) album of diegetic songs from the", "psg_id": "9474845" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "released on August 2, 1994. The screenplay for the sequel was written by Eric Roth in 2001. It is based on the original novel's sequel, \"Gump and Co.\" written by Winston Groom in 1995. Roth's script begins with Forrest sitting on a bench waiting for his son to return from school. After the September 11 attacks, Roth, Zemeckis, and Hanks decided the story was no longer \"relevant.\" In March 2007, however, it was reported Paramount producers took another look at the screenplay. On the very first page of the sequel novel, Forrest Gump tells readers \"Don't never let nobody make", "psg_id": "519788" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (novel)", "text": "It omits his time with NASA and some of his other careers, as well as his time with the cannibals and the ape named Sue. Forrest Gump (novel) Forrest Gump is a 1986 novel by Winston Groom. The title character retells adventures ranging from shrimp boating and ping pong championships, to thinking about his childhood love, as he bumbles his way through American history, with everything from the Vietnam War to college football becoming part of the story. Gump is portrayed as viewing the world simply and truthfully. He does not know what he wants to do in life, but", "psg_id": "11133897" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (novel)", "text": "Forrest Gump (novel) Forrest Gump is a 1986 novel by Winston Groom. The title character retells adventures ranging from shrimp boating and ping pong championships, to thinking about his childhood love, as he bumbles his way through American history, with everything from the Vietnam War to college football becoming part of the story. Gump is portrayed as viewing the world simply and truthfully. He does not know what he wants to do in life, but despite his low IQ, he is made out to be full of wisdom. He says that he \"can think things pretty good\", but when he", "psg_id": "11133891" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "a crate of bananas being loaded off of a boat fell on top of him, crushing him to death. Forrest goes on a number of different adventures including being an astronaut, playing the harmonica in a band called the Cracked Eggs, becoming a professional wrestler (\"The Dunce\") and running for the United States Senate (with the campaign slogan \"We Got to Pee\"). Forrest Gump (character) Forrest Gump is a fictional character and the protagonist of the 1986 novel by Winston Groom, Robert Zemeckis's 1994 film of the same name, and \"Gump and Co.\", the written sequel to Groom's novel. In", "psg_id": "8975497" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "Awards for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor for Hanks, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Visual Effects, and Best Film Editing. It won many other awards and nominations, including Golden Globes, People's Choice Awards, and Young Artist Awards. Varying interpretations have been made of the protagonist and the film's political symbolism. In 1996, a restaurant based on the film, Bubba Gump Shrimp Company, opened, and has since expanded to locations worldwide. In 2011, the Library of Congress selected the film for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". In 1981, Forrest Gump recounts", "psg_id": "519750" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (novel)", "text": "tries \"sayin or writin them, it kinda come out like Jello\". His mathematical abilities, as an idiot savant, and feats of strength lead him into all kinds of adventures. Forrest Gump, named after General Nathan Bedford Forrest, narrates the story of his life. The author uses misspellings and grammatical errors to indicate his Southern accent, education, and cognitive disabilities. While living in Mobile, Alabama, Forrest meets Jenny Curran in first grade and walks her home. They then became the best of friends. By the time Forrest is sixteen years old, he is 6' 6\" (1.98 m), 242 pounds (110 kg),", "psg_id": "11133892" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "The Registry said that the film was \"honored for its technological innovations (the digital insertion of Gump seamlessly into vintage archival footage), its resonance within the culture that has elevated Gump (and what he represents in terms of American innocence) to the status of folk hero, and its attempt to engage both playfully and seriously with contentious aspects of the era's traumatic history.\" American Film Institute Lists Winston Groom was paid $350,000 for the screenplay rights to his novel \"Forrest Gump\" and was contracted for a 3 percent share of the film's \"net\" profits. However, Paramount and the film's producers", "psg_id": "519776" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "1,500 extras were used. At each successive take, the extras were rearranged and moved into a different quadrant away from the camera. With the help of computers, the extras were multiplied to create a crowd of several hundred thousand people. The film received generally positive reviews. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 73% of critics gave the film a positive review, with an average rating of 7.3/10, based on a sample of 91 reviews. The website's critical consensus states, \"\"Forrest Gump\" may be an overly sentimental film with a somewhat problematic message, but its sweetness and charm are", "psg_id": "519765" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "usually enough to approximate true depth and grace.\" At the website Metacritic, the film earned a rating of 82 out of 100 based on 20 reviews by mainstream critics. CinemaScore reported that audiences gave the film a rare \"A+\" grade. The story was commended by several critics. Roger Ebert of the \"Chicago Sun-Times\" wrote, \"I've never met anyone like Forrest Gump in a movie before, and for that matter I've never seen a movie quite like 'Forrest Gump.' Any attempt to describe him will risk making the movie seem more conventional than it is, but let me try. It's a", "psg_id": "519766" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump – Original Motion Picture Score", "text": "Forrest Gump – Original Motion Picture Score Forrest Gump – Original Motion Picture Score is the original score album for the 1994 film \"Forrest Gump\", directed by Robert Zemeckis. The music was composed and conducted by Alan Silvestri. Silvestri's music was nominated for Best Original Score in the 67th Academy Awards. The album released is not to be confused with the better-selling (and therefore more common) album of diegetic songs from the film, which were released as \"Forrest Gump: The Soundtrack\". All Music called it \"saccharine\", and said that while it worked as a soundtrack \"it has little value on", "psg_id": "9474844" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "Blu-ray in June 2018. \"Forrest Gump\" won Best Picture, Best Actor in a Leading Role (Hanks won the previous year for \"Philadelphia\"), Best Director, Best Visual Effects, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Film Editing at the 67th Academy Awards. The film was nominated for seven Golden Globe Awards, winning three of them: Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama, Best Director – Motion Picture, and Best Motion Picture – Drama. The film was also nominated for six Saturn Awards and won two for Best Fantasy Film and Best Supporting Actor (Film). In addition to the film's multiple awards and nominations, it", "psg_id": "519774" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "fictional town of Greenbow were filmed in Varnville, South Carolina. The scene of Forrest running through Vietnam while under fire was filmed on Fripp Island, South Carolina. Additional filming took place on the Biltmore Estate in Asheville, North Carolina, and along the Blue Ridge Parkway near Boone, North Carolina. The most notable place was Grandfather Mountain where a part of the road is named \"Forrest Gump Curve\". The Gump family home set was built along the Combahee River near Yemassee, South Carolina, and the nearby land was used to film Curran's home as well as some of the Vietnam scenes.", "psg_id": "519760" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "on New Year's Eve of 1971, had come to be Forrest's first mate. For several weeks, the two had no luck catching shrimp. However, things changed when the area was hit by Hurricane Carmen. Forrest's boat was the only one left standing and they found themselves with a monopoly of shrimp. Under the name Bubba Gump Shrimp Company, they soon became very wealthy. Apparently having faced his demons during the storm, Lieutenant Dan thanked Forrest for saving his life in Vietnam, and Forrest assumes that Dan (without actually saying so) made peace with God. Forrest returned home to Greenbow in", "psg_id": "8975484" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "New York Times\" reviewer Janet Maslin called Gump a \"hollow man\" who is \"self-congratulatory in his blissful ignorance, warmly embraced as the embodiment of absolutely nothing.\" Marc Vincenti of \"Palo Alto Weekly\" called the character \"a pitiful stooge taking the pie of life in the face, thoughtfully licking his fingers.\" Bruce Kawin and Gerald Mast's textbook on film history notes that Forrest Gump's dimness was a metaphor for glamorized nostalgia in that he represented a blank slate by which the Baby Boomer generation projected their memories of those events. The film is commonly seen as a polarizing one for audiences,", "psg_id": "519769" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "has also been recognized by the American Film Institute on several of its lists. The film ranks 37th on \"100 Years...100 Cheers\", 71st on \"100 Years...100 Movies\", and 76th on \"100 Years...100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition)\". In addition, the quote \"Mama always said life was like a box of chocolates. You never know what you're gonna get,\" was ranked 40th on \"100 Years...100 Movie Quotes\". The film also ranked at number 61 on \"Empire\"s list of the 100 Greatest Movies of All Time. In December 2011, \"Forrest Gump\" was selected for preservation in the Library of Congress' National Film Registry.", "psg_id": "519775" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "Over 20 palmetto trees were planted to improve the Vietnam scenes. Forrest Gump narrated his life's story at the southern edge of Chippewa Square in Savannah, Georgia, as he sat at a bus stop bench. There were other scenes filmed in and around the Savannah area as well, including a running shot on the Richard V. Woods Memorial Bridge in Beaufort while he was being interviewed by the press, and on West Bay Street in Savannah. Most of the college campus scenes were filmed in Los Angeles at the University of Southern California. The lighthouse that Forrest runs across to", "psg_id": "519761" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "counterculture values and reaffirms conservatism. As viewed by political scientist Joe Paskett, this film is \"one of the best films of all time\". Wang argued the film was used by Republican politicians to illustrate a \"traditional version of recent history\" to gear voters towards their ideology for the congressional elections. In addition, presidential candidate Bob Dole cited the film's message in influencing his campaign with its \"...message that has made [the film] one of Hollywood's all-time greatest box office hits: no matter how great the adversity, the American Dream is within everybody's reach.\" In 1995, \"National Review\" included \"Forrest Gump\"", "psg_id": "519782" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "with \"Entertainment Weekly\" writing in 2004, \"Nearly a decade after it earned gazillions and swept the Oscars, Robert Zemeckis's ode to 20th-century America still represents one of cinema's most clearly drawn lines in the sand. One half of folks see it as an artificial piece of pop melodrama, while everyone else raves that it's sweet as a box of chocolates.\" Produced on a budget of $55 million, \"Forrest Gump\" opened in 1,595 theaters in its first weekend of domestic release, earning $24,450,602. Motion picture business consultant and screenwriter Jeffrey Hilton suggested to producer Wendy Finerman to double the P&A (film", "psg_id": "519770" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "screenplay from the novel, had \"...transferred all of Gump's flaws and most of the excesses committed by Americans in the 1960s and 1970s to her [Jenny].\" Other commentators believe the film forecast the 1994 Republican Revolution and used the image of Forrest Gump to promote movement leader Newt Gingrich's traditional, conservative values. Jennifer Hyland Wang observes that the film idealizes the 1950s, as made evident by the lack of \"whites only\" signs in Gump's Southern childhood, and \"revisions\" [\"sic\"] the 1960s as a period of social conflict and confusion. She argues that this sharp contrast between the decades criticizes the", "psg_id": "519781" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "film was well-established did conservatives embrace the film as an affirmation of traditional values. Burton implies the liberal-left could have prevented the conservatives from claiming rights to the film, had it chosen to vocalize elements of the film such as its criticism of military values. Instead, the liberal-left focused on what the film omitted, such as the feminist and civil rights movements. Some commentators see the conservative readings of \"Forrest Gump\" as indicants of the death of irony in American culture. Vivian Sobchack notes that the film's humor and irony rely on the assumption of the audience's historical (self-) consciousness.", "psg_id": "519785" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "in at $62 million, leaving executives realizing the necessity of better deals. This has, however, also been associated with Hollywood accounting, where expenses are inflated in order to minimize profit sharing. It is Robert Zemeckis' highest-grossing film to date. \"Forrest Gump\" was first released on VHS tape on April 27, 1995, as a two-disc Laserdisc set on April 28, 1995, before being released in a two-disc DVD set on August 28, 2001. Special features included director and producer commentaries, production featurettes, and screen tests. The film was released on Blu-ray in November 2009. Paramount released the film on Ultra HD", "psg_id": "519773" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "meeting President John F. Kennedy. After his college graduation, he voluntarily enlists in the U.S. Army, where he befriends a fellow soldier named Bubba, who convinces Forrest to go into the shrimping business with him when the war is over. In 1967, they are sent to Vietnam and, during an ambush, Bubba is killed in action. Forrest saves many of his platoon, including his lieutenant, Dan Taylor, who loses both his legs. Forrest is awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroism. While Forrest is in recovery for a gunshot wound to his buttocks received while saving his platoon-mates, he", "psg_id": "519753" }, { "title": "Bubba Gump Shrimp Company", "text": "by Rusty Pelican Restaurants in partnership with Viacom. Viacom is owner of Paramount Pictures, the distributor of \"Forrest Gump\". The Bubba Gump restaurant is named after the film's characters Benjamin Buford \"Bubba\" Blue and Forrest Gump. In the film, Bubba suggested getting in the shrimping business and, ultimately, Forrest pursued the idea after Bubba's death in the Vietnam War. In 1995, Paramount Pictures approached Rusty Pelican Restaurants Inc. with a desire to create a restaurant based on a theme from Paramount's 1994 film \"Forrest Gump\". The Bubba Gump Shrimp Co. was created as a result. Within a year the Bubba", "psg_id": "6318811" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "his life story to strangers who sit next to him on a bench at a bus stop in Savannah, Georgia. On his first day of school in Greenbow, Alabama in 1954, Forrest meets a girl named Jenny Curran who, unlike the other children, immediately befriends him. Due to leg braces fitted to correct a curved spine, Forrest is unable to walk properly. One day, a young truck driver stays at the boarding house that Forrest lives in with his mother. The young truck driver turns out to be Elvis Presley, who, while playing guitar for him, becomes enthralled at the", "psg_id": "519751" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Dan later invites two prostitutes, Carla and Lenore, to his New Year's Day party, both of whom he eventually kicked out of his apartment for insulting Forrest when Forrest rejected their advances. Forrest apologizes to Dan for ruining his party, who replied by simply wishing Forrest Happy New Year. In June 1972, Forrest was invited with the US Ping Pong team to the White House, where he meets President Richard Nixon, who offers him a room to stay in at Watergate Hotel. That night, Forrest was awakened by a group of people with flashlights breaking into an unlit office. Mistaking", "psg_id": "8975481" }, { "title": "Gump (song)", "text": "Gump (song) \"Gump\" is a song by American musical parodist \"Weird Al\" Yankovic. It is a parody of \"Lump\" by alternative rock group The Presidents of the United States of America and also parodies the 1994 movie \"Forrest Gump\". It is one of several Yankovic songs describing the events of a movie, such as \"Jurassic Park\" and \"The Saga Begins\" (and currently the only one parodied from a then-recent song). The cover for the single is itself a parody of the Presidents of the United States of America's logo. This is one of Yankovic's shortest album parodies, second only to", "psg_id": "7175511" }, { "title": "Gump (song)", "text": "Gump (song) \"Gump\" is a song by American musical parodist \"Weird Al\" Yankovic. It is a parody of \"Lump\" by alternative rock group The Presidents of the United States of America and also parodies the 1994 movie \"Forrest Gump\". It is one of several Yankovic songs describing the events of a movie, such as \"Jurassic Park\" and \"The Saga Begins\" (and currently the only one parodied from a then-recent song). The cover for the single is itself a parody of the Presidents of the United States of America's logo. This is one of Yankovic's shortest album parodies, second only to", "psg_id": "7175508" }, { "title": "Gump and Co.", "text": "A screenplay was written by Eric Roth based on \"Gump and Co.\" in 2001. In 2007, Paramount took another look at the project, but nothing came of it. The proposed film was mentioned in \"Cecil B. Demented\", a John Waters film. In \"Cecil\", the planned sequel for the movie \"Forrest Gump\" is called \"Forrest Gump, Gump Again\". Larry King reportedly called it \"the funniest novel I ever read\". The publisher, Simon & Schuster, cite a number of positive reviews, including Patricia Holt, in the \"San Francisco Chronicle\", saying it \"is a delight\". \"The New York Times\" review called the book's", "psg_id": "6055224" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "after that. Forrest and Jenny remained close friends all the way through high school, though he remained a target for bullies. One day, while running from some bullies, he interrupted the local high school's football practice by running across the field faster than all the players. This feat caught the attention of Alabama Crimson Tide head football coach Paul \"Bear\" Bryant, who was at the practice scouting football players. After his incredible running ability impressed the coach, Forrest received a football scholarship to the University of Alabama, where his speed helped them win several games. He played for five years", "psg_id": "8975469" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "develops a talent for ping pong. He becomes a ping pong celebrity and plays competitively against Chinese teams in ping pong diplomacy. At an anti-war rally, the \"March on the Pentagon\", Forrest briefly reunites with Jenny, who has been living a hippie lifestyle. While in D.C. in 1972, Forrest meets president Richard Nixon and is put up in the Watergate hotel, where he accidentally reveals the Watergate scandal, ultimately forcing Nixon to resign. Returning home, Forrest endorses a company that makes ping pong paddles. He uses the earnings to buy a shrimping boat, fulfilling his promise to Bubba. Taylor joins", "psg_id": "519754" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Buford Blue, a young black man from Bayou La Batre, Alabama, who went by the nickname \"Bubba\". Bubba told Forrest about his family history of cooking shrimp and how he had planned to buy his own shrimping boat after getting out of the army. Bubba explains to Forrest that he loves all kinds of shrimp, and makes a long list of different types, with Forrest being the only one to really listen to him. Forrest did well in the army as he followed orders well without distraction; for example, he set a new company record for assembling his M14 rifle", "psg_id": "8975472" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "who molested and beat his children (until Jenny was taken away to live with her grandmother), and Forrest's friendship offered her an escape. One day, a group of bullies was throwing rocks at Forrest, and one of them cut his forehead. Jenny told Forrest, \"Run Forrest run!\", which he did, only to prompt the bullies to chase him on their bikes. As Forrest struggled to run, his leg braces broke apart. Once he was free of them, Forrest was able to run incredibly fast. Forrest would never wear leg braces again, and was able to run anywhere he wanted to", "psg_id": "8975468" }, { "title": "Gump Roast", "text": "Never Stop the Simpsons\", which recounts additional past plots, possible future plots, and an apology for airing this clip show. \"Gump Roast\" was co-written by Dan Castellaneta and his wife Deb Lacusta, while Mark Kirkland served as director. It was first broadcast on the Fox network in the United States on April 21, 2002. The idea for the episode came about when Castellaneta and the other main \"Simpsons\" cast members were on hiatus while renegotiating their salaries. During the hiatus, Lacusta and Castellaneta were discussing the film \"Forrest Gump\" and questioned whether the stories Gump told actually happened, or if", "psg_id": "4982225" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "the film \"Warm, wise, and wearisome as hell.\" Owen Gleiberman of \"Entertainment Weekly\" said that the film \"reduces the tumult of the last few decades to a virtual-reality theme park: a baby-boomer version of Disney's America.\" Gump garnered comparisons to fictional character Huckleberry Finn, as well as U.S. politicians Ronald Reagan, Pat Buchanan and Bill Clinton. Peter Chomo writes that Gump acts as a \"social mediator and as an agent of redemption in divided times\". Peter Travers of \"Rolling Stone\" called Gump \"everything we admire in the American character – honest, brave, and loyal with a heart of gold.\" \"The", "psg_id": "519768" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "Forrest in 1974, they initially have little success. After their boat becomes the only one to survive Hurricane Carmen they pull in huge amounts of shrimp. They use their income to purchase a fleet of shrimp boats. Dan invests the money in Apple Computer (which Forrest naïvely thinks is \"some kind of fruit company\") and Forrest is financially secure for the rest of his life but gives half of his earnings to Bubba's family. He then returns home to see his mother's last days. In late 1978, Jenny returns to visit Forrest, and he soon proposes to her. She declines", "psg_id": "519755" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "up to Vivian Malone and handed her a book she dropped, saying simply \"Ma'am? You dropped your book...ma'am?\" before following her and James Hood into school, causing his coaches to watch the incident in disbelief. Forrest later spends time with Jenny in her college dormitory during a rainy day after she had gotten abused by another college boy. At his college graduation in 1967, Forrest was approached by an army recruiter who asked if he'd \"...given any thought to his future\". Soon after, Forrest would join the United States Army. On the bus going to boot camp, Forrest met Benjamin", "psg_id": "8975471" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Forrest later receives the Medal of Honor for his bravery in Vietnam. When being awarded, President Lyndon B. Johnson asked where he was hit and when Forrest told him, he whispers in his ear, asking if he'd like to see it, President Johnson simply smiles and walks away. Shortly thereafter, Forrest went out sightseeing in Washington, D.C. and accidentally found himself among a group of veterans attending an anti-war rally led by Abbie Hoffman. While making a speech at the rally that was rudely cut off by a policeman, he was reunited with Jenny, who had since become a hippie.", "psg_id": "8975477" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "jerky hip thrusting movements that the hobbled Forrest makes while trying to dance. Later on, Elvis becomes famous by imitating the dance. Forrest is often bullied because of his physical disability and marginal intelligence. One day, while trying to escape some bullies chasing him, his braces fall off revealing the young Forrest to be a very fast runner. Jenny yells to him, \"Run, Forrest, run!\" Despite his low intelligence quotient, Forrest's new running ability leads to him receiving a football scholarship to the University of Alabama in 1963, becoming a top running back, being named on the All-American team, and", "psg_id": "519752" }, { "title": "Bubba Gump Shrimp Company", "text": "dishes named after characters in the movie, like Jenny’s Catch and the restaurant’s bestseller Forrest’s Seafood Feast. Restaurants display movie memorabilia throughout the restaurant. Guests can play \"Forrest Gump\" movie trivia and can signal their waiter with a “Stop, Forrest, Stop” sign. In 2013, a former Bubba Gump employee claimed that the social media policy in the company's employee handbook had a restrictive effect on employees’ rights by prohibiting them from discussing their jobs online. In 2015, a National Labor Relations Board administrative law judge ruled that Bubba Gump did not violate employees’ rights as they did not explicitly prohibit", "psg_id": "6318813" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "John Lennon to write the song \"Imagine\". Soon after, Forrest reunites and stays with Lieutenant Dan, his platoon leader from Vietnam and now using a wheelchair, over the winter holidays. Dan has since became an alcoholic who has lost all faith in God, and was dismayed that such an \"imbecile\" like Forrest could earn the Medal of Honor and humiliate himself on national television. During a New Year's Eve celebration in 1971, Forrest persuades Lieutenant Dan to join him in the shrimping business as his first mate, in an effort to fulfill his promise made to Bubba earlier in Vietnam.", "psg_id": "8975480" }, { "title": "Gump (song)", "text": "able to \"see a band's reaction when they heard their parody for the first time.\" PUSA frontman Chris Ballew said he first heard Yankovic was doing his song on television, and later became friends with the parodist. Yankovic even directed a music video for the band's song \"Mixed Up S.O.B.\" in 2008, and has joined them on stage a few times. The music video for \"Gump\" is a double parody of both the movie \"Forrest Gump\" and the Presidents of the United States of America's music video for \"Lump\". The single's cover art is directly taken from the video shoot.", "psg_id": "7175510" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "and Forrest go into the shrimping business together after their time in the army was finished, and Forrest agreed. After several uneventful months, their platoon was ambushed by the Viet Cong and several soldiers were wounded and killed. In the confusion, Forrest initially was ordered to retreat, and was separated from the rest of his platoon, but after becoming concerned for Bubba, he ran back to look for him. Forrest then found Lieutenant Dan and several other wounded soldiers and carried them to safety before continuing to look for Bubba. Forrest finally found Bubba badly wounded and managed to carry", "psg_id": "8975475" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "it for a power outage, Forrest calls security guard Frank Wills to inform him about the break-in, inadvertently initiating the Watergate Scandal and leading to Richard Nixon's resignation in August 1974. In that same year, Forrest was honorably discharged from the Army with the rank of Sergeant. Upon his return in August 1974, Forrest finds his Greenbow house filled with memorabilia capitalizing on his fame as a ping-pong player in China. At his mother's insistence, Forrest made $25,000 endorsing a brand of ping-pong paddles, and used most of the money to travel to Bubba's hometown of Bayou La Batre and", "psg_id": "8975482" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "purchase a boat. When someone pointed out it was bad luck to have a boat without a name, Forrest names his boat after Jenny, which he calls, \"The most beautiful name in the whole wide world.\" Unbeknownst to Forrest, Jenny had descended into a life of drugs, burglary and sexual promiscuity at this point, but an event in which she nearly slips and falls off a balcony as she \"contemplates\" suicide while high on drugs in a Los Angeles apartment shakes her to her core. Later Forrest was visited by Lieutenant Dan who, just as he said he would do", "psg_id": "8975483" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "a quiet, intimate ceremony attended only by a handful of family and friends. Among the attendees is Lieutenant Dan, who has titanium prosthetic legs, (claiming to be made of the same material as the Space Shuttle), with his Vietnamese fiancée Susan. It is the only time Jenny and Dan meet. Forrest, Jenny and Little Forrest only have a year together as a family before Jenny would die on a Saturday. Before she dies, she asked Forrest what it was like in Vietnam. He responded by saying that it was nice, and when it stopped raining, it would be quiet and", "psg_id": "8975492" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "boy whom she named Forrest after him. Forrest at first thinks she met another man named Forrest, until she explains \"You're his daddy, Forrest.\" Forrest's fearful inquiry as to Little Forrest's intelligence leads Jenny to quickly assert that he is completely normal. Forrest learns that Jenny is sick from an unknown virus (implied to be either HIV or Hepatitis C, as both were unknown diseases at that time) which has no known cure. He invites her and Little Forrest to come home and stay with him. She asks him to marry her and he accepts. Forrest and Jenny's wedding is", "psg_id": "8975491" }, { "title": "Bubba Gump Shrimp Company", "text": "Bubba Gump Shrimp Company The Bubba Gump Shrimp Company Restaurant and Market is an American seafood restaurant chain inspired by the 1994 film \"Forrest Gump\". As of July 2015, forty Bubba Gump Shrimp Co. restaurants operate worldwide. Twenty-nine of these locations are in the United States, four are in Mexico, three are in Japan, Malaysia and in Colombia and one each in London, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Canada, the Marianas and the Philippines. The company is based in Houston, Texas, and has been a division of Landry's Restaurants since 2010. The first Bubba Gump restaurant opened in 1996 in Monterey, California", "psg_id": "6318810" }, { "title": "Bubba Gump Shrimp Company", "text": "directing at the time. Bubba Gump Shrimp Company The Bubba Gump Shrimp Company Restaurant and Market is an American seafood restaurant chain inspired by the 1994 film \"Forrest Gump\". As of July 2015, forty Bubba Gump Shrimp Co. restaurants operate worldwide. Twenty-nine of these locations are in the United States, four are in Mexico, three are in Japan, Malaysia and in Colombia and one each in London, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Canada, the Marianas and the Philippines. The company is based in Houston, Texas, and has been a division of Landry's Restaurants since 2010. The first Bubba Gump restaurant opened in", "psg_id": "6318815" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "he misses Jenny terribly, Forrest becomes a good father to Little Forrest. Visiting Jenny's grave one day in 1982, he reflects on the idea of fate and destiny, wondering if his mother was right about people having their own destiny, or if Lieutenant Dan was right about description of life as floating around accidentally like on a breeze. Forrest eventually decides \"maybe it's both, maybe both are happening at the same time.\" He leaves Jenny a letter from Little Forrest and tells her \"If there's anything you need, I won't be far away.\" Forrest is last seen outside his home,", "psg_id": "8975494" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "sitting where he and his mother sat waiting for the bus, seeing Little Forrest off on his bus ride to school, telling him that he loves him and that he will be waiting for him. The portrayal of Forrest in the original novel differs from how he was portrayed in the film. In the novel, Forrest is shown to be somewhat cynical and abrasive, while in the film, he is more placid and naïve. The novel also describes him as being a savant with extraordinary talent in numerical calculation (as shown when he states the exact amount of time in", "psg_id": "8975495" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "mother told him not to let anyone tell him he was different, telling him \"stupid is as stupid does\". Forrest and his mother lived in a large house just outside the town of Greenbow. They made money by renting out rooms to travelers. One of their guests was a young Elvis Presley. Forrest liked dancing to Elvis' music and his leg braces gave him a unique dancing style that would inspire Elvis's \"hip dancing\", for his song \"Hound Dog\". On the bus ride on Forrest's first day of school, Forrest met Jenny Curran and was instantly taken by her. \"I", "psg_id": "8975466" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Forrest was less enamored with her new boyfriend Wesley, the president of the SDS at Berkeley, and beat him up after he saw him hit Jenny during an argument at a Black Panther Party gathering. Forrest and Jenny stayed up all night while Jenny told Forrest of her travels. Before they went their separate ways again in the morning, Forrest gave Jenny his Medal of Honor, saying \"I got it just by doing what you told me to do,\" since Jenny told him to just run away instead of being brave in combat. In 1969, Forrest joined the Army Special", "psg_id": "8975478" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (novel)", "text": "and plays high school football. Miss Henderson, with whom Forrest is infatuated, gives him reading lessons. He reads Mark Twain's \"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer\" and two other books that he does not remember. While he enjoys the books, he does not do well on tests. He gains popularity as a football player, making the All State team. When Forrest is called to the principal's office, he meets Bear Bryant, who asks if he'd considered playing college football. After high school, Forrest takes a test at a local army recruitment center, and is told he is \"Temporarily Deferred.\" Forrest and", "psg_id": "11133893" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Bubba's share of the investment money that is enough for them to never work again. Jenny returned to Greenbow and moves in with Forrest. The two spent time together catching up, and Forrest later describes it as \"the happiest time of [his] life again.\" One day, they happen to walk past the now abandoned house that had belonged to Jenny's father. She stares transfixed for a moment, and then starts throwing every rock she can find at it, before collapsing in despair, and now Forrest truly understands the ordeal she had been through as a child. Another night, July 4,", "psg_id": "8975486" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "reach the Atlantic Ocean the first time is the Marshall Point Lighthouse in Port Clyde, Maine. Additional scenes were filmed in Arizona, Utah's Monument Valley, and Montana's Glacier National Park. Ken Ralston and his team at Industrial Light & Magic were responsible for the film's visual effects. Using CGI techniques, it was possible to depict Gump meeting deceased personages and shaking their hands. Hanks was first shot against a blue screen along with reference markers so that he could line up with the archive footage. To record the voices of the historical figures, voice actors were filmed and special effects", "psg_id": "519762" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "had never seen anything so beautiful in my life,\" he would later say of her, \"she was like an angel.\" The two became close friends, often playing around a large nearby tree. Forrest described their relationship saying, \"Jenny and me was like peas and carrots.\" Jenny was one of the few people besides his mother to accept Forrest as he was, helping him learn to read and stand up to bullies who harassed him. However, Jenny's home life was not nearly as happy as Forrest's: her mother had died when she was five and her father was an abusive alcoholic", "psg_id": "8975467" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "1981, as seen from a car and on a bus, and televised footage of Ronald Reagan's escape from assassination), Forrest tells his latest companion on the bench, an elderly woman, that he had recently received a letter from Jenny asking him to come see her. When told Forrest's destination, the old lady informs him that it is only 5 to 6 blocks away. Thanking her, Forrest sets off on foot towards Jenny's home. Forrest and Jenny are happy to see each other. However, before they can do much catching up, Forrest is introduced to Jenny's young son, a bright young", "psg_id": "8975490" }, { "title": "Gump Worsley", "text": "and a goals against average of 2.91. Worsley suffered a heart attack on January 22, 2007, and died at his home in Beloeil, Quebec on January 26, 2007. Two Canadian indie rock bands, Huevos Rancheros (\"Gump Worsley's Lament\") and The Weakerthans (\"Elegy for Gump Worsley\"), have recorded tribute songs to Worsley. Canadian band Sons of Freedom also named their second album \"Gump\" after Worsley. Gump Worsley Lorne John \"Gump\" Worsley (May 14, 1929 – January 26, 2007) was a professional ice hockey goaltender. Born and raised in Montreal, Quebec, 'Gump' was given his nickname because friends thought he looked like", "psg_id": "4188686" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "September 1975 when he learned his mother was dying of cancer. After her death, Forrest stays and leaves his shrimping industry in the hands of Lieutenant Dan and retired to mowing and cutting grass and lawns, as he apparently enjoys doing it. Meanwhile, Lieutenant Dan participated in a substantial investment into what Forrest says to be \"some kind of fruit company.\" In reality, the company was the fledgling Apple Computer. With the money he got from the Apple Computer investment, Forrest spent them on renovating the church he frequents, establishing a medical center at Bubba's hometown and gave Bubba's family", "psg_id": "8975485" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "him away from the combat area before it was hit with napalm from an air strike. Sadly, Bubba died of complications from his wounds soon after; his last words were \"I wanna go home.\" Forrest himself was shot in the buttocks during the firefight and recovered in an army medical center in Saigon. Lieutenant Dan was in the bed next to his, having lost his legs because of his injuries. Lieutenant Dan later became angry at Forrest for cheating him out of his destiny to die in battle with honor (as several of his ancestors had) and rendering him crippled.", "psg_id": "8975476" }, { "title": "Tom Hanks", "text": "carefully nuanced performance that deserves an Oscar.\" Hanks won the 1993 Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in \"Philadelphia\". During his acceptance speech, he revealed that his high school drama teacher Rawley Farnsworth and former classmate John Gilkerson, two people with whom he was close, were gay. Hanks followed \"Philadelphia\" with the 1994 hit \"Forrest Gump\" which grossed a worldwide total of over $600 million at the box office. Hanks remarked: \"When I read the script for \"Gump\", I saw it as one of those kind of grand, hopeful movies that the audience can go to and feel", "psg_id": "540626" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "and wore jersey number 44, which is believed to be a reference to his birth year. He was later named to the All-American team and got to meet President John F. Kennedy at the White House. When asked by the President how he felt, Forrest (having drunk about fifteen Dr. Peppers) gave an honest answer: \"I gotta pee.\" Forrest was also present at the University when it was desegregated and observed Governor George Wallace's Stand in the Schoolhouse Door, denouncing the desegregation. While several citizens jeered the black students entering the campus, Forrest, not entirely understanding the situation, simply walked", "psg_id": "8975470" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "never made, remaining in development hell for at least a dozen years. Various interpretations have been suggested for the feather present at the opening and conclusion of the film. Sarah Lyall of \"The New York Times\" noted several suggestions made about the feather: \"Does the white feather symbolize the unbearable lightness of being? Forrest Gump's impaired intellect? The randomness of experience?\" Hanks interpreted the feather as: \"Our destiny is only defined by how we deal with the chance elements to our life and that's kind of the embodiment of the feather as it comes in. Here is this thing that", "psg_id": "519778" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "were used to alter lip-syncing for the new dialogue. Archival footage was used and with the help of such techniques as chroma key, image warping, morphing, and rotoscoping, Hanks was integrated into it. In one Vietnam War scene, Gump carries Bubba away from an incoming napalm attack. To create the effect, stunt actors were initially used for compositing purposes. Then, Hanks and Williamson were filmed, with Williamson supported by a cable wire as Hanks ran with him. The explosion was then filmed, and the actors were digitally added to appear just in front of the explosions. The jet fighters and", "psg_id": "519763" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "with his drill sergeant, who regularly singled him out as an example for the other recruits, replying he would be an Army General. Meanwhile, while Jenny was having multiple relationships with different men, having been kicked out of school for wearing her school sweater to pose in \"Playboy\", she had gotten work singing in the nude at a strip club in Memphis, Tennessee under the stage name 'Bobbie Dylan'. Forrest goes to visit her at the club, and gets into a fight with some patrons who are harassing her during her performance. During an argument that takes place shortly after,", "psg_id": "8975473" }, { "title": "Rick Carter", "text": "was awarded the Academy Award for Best Production Design alongside Robert Stromberg and Kim Sinclair. In 2013, Carter won his second Academy Award, for production design on Steven Spielberg's biopic, \"Lincoln\". Rick Carter Rick Carter (born 1950) is an American production designer and art director. He is known for his work in the film \"Forrest Gump\", which earned him an Oscar nomination, as well as numerous nominations of other awards for his work in \"Amistad\" and \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\". Other films include \"Cast Away\", \"War of the Worlds\", \"What Lies Beneath\", \"Jurassic Park\", \"Avatar\", and \"Back to the Future Part", "psg_id": "10195517" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (novel)", "text": "of the University of Alabama after one semester. He and his friend Bubba join the Army. Bubba dies in the Vietnam War. He meets Lieutenant Dan, who has lost his legs, in the infirmary. He also plays in a Ping-Pong championship in China. He then works for NASA as an astronaut with a major and an orangutan, after he gets in trouble for participating in an anti-war protest in Washington. Forrest also has brief careers as a chess champion, a stunt man with a naked Raquel Welch in Hollywood, and as a professional wrestler called \"The Dunce\". At the end", "psg_id": "11133895" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Services, where he entertained wounded military veterans with his Ping-Pong skills. His exceptional skills earned him a place in the All-American Ping Pong team, with whom he traveled to China during the Ping Pong Diplomacy period of the early 1970s. Upon his return, Forrest was a national celebrity, \"famous-er even than Captain Kangaroo\", and was invited to New York City by Dick Cavett to appear on The Dick Cavett Show, where John Lennon was also a guest at the time. Hearing Forrest talking about the Chinese having \"no possessions\" and \"no religion\" during his interview with Dick would eventually inspire", "psg_id": "8975479" }, { "title": "Gump Worsley", "text": "Gump Worsley Lorne John \"Gump\" Worsley (May 14, 1929 – January 26, 2007) was a professional ice hockey goaltender. Born and raised in Montreal, Quebec, 'Gump' was given his nickname because friends thought he looked like comic-strip character Andy Gump. At the outset of his career, Worsley played four years in the minor leagues, most notably for the New York Rovers of the Eastern Hockey League (EHL), the St. Paul Saints of the United States Hockey League (USHL), and the Saskatoon Quakers of the Western Hockey League (WHL). For three straight seasons between 1950 and 1952, he achieved success with", "psg_id": "4188676" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "napalm canisters were also added by CGI. The CGI removal of actor Gary Sinise's legs, after his character had them amputated, was achieved by wrapping his legs with a blue fabric, which later facilitated the work of the \"roto-paint\" team to paint out his legs from every single frame. At one point, while hoisting himself into his wheelchair, his legs are used for support. The scene where Forrest spots Jenny at a peace rally at the Lincoln Memorial and Reflecting Pool in Washington, D.C., required visual effects to create the large crowd of people. Over two days of filming, approximately", "psg_id": "519764" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "Gump as an astronaut, a professional wrestler, and a chess player. Two directors were offered the opportunity to direct the film before Robert Zemeckis was selected. Terry Gilliam turned down the offer. Barry Sonnenfeld was attached to the film, but left to direct \"Addams Family Values\". Filming began in August 1993 and ended in December of that year. Although most of the film is set in Alabama, filming took place mainly in and around Beaufort, South Carolina, as well as parts of coastal Virginia and North Carolina, including a running shot on the Blue Ridge Parkway. Downtown portions of the", "psg_id": "519759" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "of the 1960s. Thomas Byers, in a \"Modern Fiction Studies\" article, called the film \"an aggressively conservative film\". It has been noted that while Gump follows a very conservative lifestyle, Jenny's life is full of countercultural embrace, complete with drug usage, promiscuity, and antiwar rallies, and that their eventual marriage might be a kind of reconciliation. Jennifer Hyland Wang argued in a \"Cinema Journal\" article that Jenny's death to an unnamed virus \"...symbolizes the death of liberal America and the death of the protests that defined a decade [1960s].\" She also notes the film's screenwriter, Eric Roth, when developing the", "psg_id": "519780" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (novel)", "text": "of the book, Forrest honors Bubba's memory by starting a shrimp business. The novel was adapted into a feature-length film by Paramount Pictures in 1994. Before being made into an Academy Award winning movie, the novel sold an estimated 30,000 copies. The movie does not mention Forrest's being an idiot savant, and sanitizes his sex life and the character's profanity. According to the author, the movie \"took some of the rough edges off\" Forrest, whom he envisioned being played by John Goodman. The movie takes great advantage of special effects to have the characters interact with real people from history.", "psg_id": "11133896" }, { "title": "Gump Roast", "text": "a reference to the movie \"Forrest Gump\". At one point Homer drunkenly quotes the film \"Secrets & Lies\". The act that Ned Flanders and Reverend Lovejoy are performing at the roast is an homage to the Smothers Brothers, who would later appear on \"The Simpsons\" in the episode “O Brother, Where Bart Thou?”. Moe dresses as Austin Powers from the comedy film series. Dr. Hibbert wears a costume of the character Darth Vader from the \"Star Wars\" series, and Mr. Burns approaches the podium to the sound of \"The Imperial March\", aka \"Darth Vader's Theme\". The song \"They'll Never Stop", "psg_id": "4982229" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "peaceful. He also states that while running in Oregon, it looked as if there were two skies and two mountains (since there was a lake in front of the mountain). Forrest also states that while running in the desert, when the sun was rising, it was the most beautiful sight ever. Jenny responds by saying that she wished she was there with him. Forrest smiles and says, \"You were there with me\". Forrest has her buried under the tree where they played as children, then buys her childhood home (where her father had abused her) and has it bulldozed. Though", "psg_id": "8975493" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "Forrest tells Jenny that he loves her, but Jenny replies that he \"doesn't know what love is.\" Jenny is angry, but later becomes concerned when he tells her he was being deployed to Vietnam to serve in the Vietnam War. Jenny tells him not to try being brave if he was ever in trouble and to just run away instead. While in Vietnam, and assigned to company A, 2/47th Infantry, 3rd Brigade, 9th Infantry Division, Forrest and Bubba meet their platoon leader Lieutenant Dan Taylor, whom Forrest would refer to as \"Lieutenant Dan\". While on patrol, Bubba proposed that he", "psg_id": "8975474" }, { "title": "Ken Ralston", "text": "films of Robert Zemeckis. Ralston has won five Academy Award for Best Visual Effects, including a Special Achievement Oscar for the visual effects in \"Return of the Jedi\" (1983), and regular awards for his work on \"Cocoon\" (1985), \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\" (1988), \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992) and \"Forrest Gump\" (1994). He was nominated three more times for \"Dragonslayer\" (1981), \"Back to the Future Part II\" (1989) and \"Alice in Wonderland\" (2010). Ken Ralston Kenneth \"Ken\" Ralston (born 1954) is an American visual effects artist, currently the Visual Effect Supervisor and Creative Head at Sony Pictures Imageworks. Ralston began his", "psg_id": "11361264" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "1976, Forrest asked Jenny to marry him, but she turns him down, saying \"You don't want to marry me.\" Forrest replies with, \"Why don't you love me Jenny? I'm not a smart man, but I know what love is.\" After this exchange, Jenny comes to Forrest's bedroom, tells him she loves him, and the two make love. Wanting to restart on her own, Jenny hails a cab very early the next morning and leaves before he wakes up. Forrest's new-found loneliness leads him to take a run \"for no particular reason.\" At first, he decides to run to the end", "psg_id": "8975487" }, { "title": "Chuck Forrest", "text": "he competed against 1990s champion Mark Dawson and 2000s champ Colby Burnett. Forrest won the game by $900, while Burnett in second place, moved on as a wildcard. He competed against Ken Jennings and Russ Schumacher in the semifinals on May 12 and briefly led in the Double Jeopardy! round, but Jennings ultimately moved on to the finals. Forrest implemented a strategy known as the \"Forrest Bounce\" in his play to potentially confuse opponents. (Forrest referred to the technique as the \"Rubin Bounce\" after a law school friend, Donn Rubin, who first suggested it.) The Forrest Bounce is applied in", "psg_id": "14826629" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (novel)", "text": "Jenny meet again in college. They go to see \"Bonnie and Clyde\", and play together in a folk music band at the Student Union, covering songs by Joan Baez, Bob Dylan, and Peter, Paul and Mary. When he and Jenny get together, \"we done all sorts of things that... I never even dreamt of in my wildest imagination... We rolled all over the livin' room an' into the kitchen... When we is finally finished, Jenny jus lie there a while, an' then she look at me an' say, 'Goddam Forrest, where have you been all my life?'\" Forrest flunks out", "psg_id": "11133894" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump (character)", "text": "of the road, then across town, then across the county, then all the way to the Mississippi border. Eventually, he criss-crosses the country several times over a span of three years. Forrest attracts media coverage, and eventually, dozens of followers initiating and inspiring what would become the jogging craze of 1978–81. Meanwhile, Jenny has taken a job as a waitress in Savannah, Georgia and sees news coverage of Forrest's run on television. During the run, he inspires the phrase \"Shit happens\" to a bumper-sticker salesman after stepping in a pile of dog droppings. He also uses a yellow T-shirt provided", "psg_id": "8975488" }, { "title": "Carissa Gump", "text": "Carissa Gump Carissa Gump (née Gordon) (born August 24, 1983 in Stone Ridge, New York) is an American weightlifter. She is a multiple-time American record holder, a five-time consecutive American Open champion (2002–2006), and a resident athlete of the U.S. Olympic Training Center in Colorado Springs, Colorado. She is also the wife of Jason Gump, a competitive weightlifter who placed fifth for the 94 kg class at the 2003 Pan American Games in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. Gump represented the United States at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where she competed for the women's middleweight category (63 kg), along", "psg_id": "17013194" }, { "title": "Forrest Gump", "text": "to interfere with what was happening cinematically.\" The two-disc album has a variety of music from the 1950s–1980s performed by American artists. According to Sills, this was due to Zemeckis' request, \"All the material in there is American. Bob (Zemeckis) felt strongly about it. He felt that Forrest wouldn't buy anything but American.\" The soundtrack reached a peak of number 2 on the \"Billboard\" album chart. The soundtrack went on to sell twelve million copies, and is one of the top selling albums in the United States. The score for the film was composed and conducted by Alan Silvestri and", "psg_id": "519787" } ]
[ "sandra hanks benoiton", "tam honks", "samantha lewes", "thomas hanks", "chet haze", "tom hank", "tom hanks", "tom hanks", "thomas jeffrey hanks", "chet hanks", "hanks, tom" ]
who won his second oscar for the role of raymond in rain man?
[ { "title": "Rain Man", "text": "Rain Man Rain Man is a 1988 American comedy-drama road movie directed by Barry Levinson and written by Barry Morrow and Ronald Bass. It tells the story of an abrasive, selfish young wheeler-dealer Charlie Babbitt (Tom Cruise), who discovers that his estranged father has died and bequeathed all of his multimillion-dollar estate to his other son, Raymond (Dustin Hoffman), an autistic savant, of whose existence Charlie was unaware. Charlie is left with only his father's car and collection of rose bushes. In addition to the two leads, Valeria Golino stars as Charlie's girlfriend, Susanna. Morrow created the character of Raymond", "psg_id": "1184873" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Man with Rain in His Shoes", "text": "Circle at the 1999 Bogota Film Festival. The Man with Rain in His Shoes The Man with Rain in His Shoes is a 1998 Spanish-British romantic comedy film, written by Spanish singer-songwriter Rafa Russo, directed by Spanish filmmaker María Ripoll (in her directing debut) and starring Lena Headey, Douglas Henshall, Penélope Cruz, Mark Strong and Elizabeth McGovern with Paul Popplewell. The film was released under the titles \"Twice Upon a Yesterday\" in the United States and \"If Only...\" in France, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Victor (Henshall) is an actor in London who is desperate to stop his ex-girlfriend, Sylvia", "psg_id": "12278349" }, { "title": "The Man with Rain in His Shoes", "text": "The Man with Rain in His Shoes The Man with Rain in His Shoes is a 1998 Spanish-British romantic comedy film, written by Spanish singer-songwriter Rafa Russo, directed by Spanish filmmaker María Ripoll (in her directing debut) and starring Lena Headey, Douglas Henshall, Penélope Cruz, Mark Strong and Elizabeth McGovern with Paul Popplewell. The film was released under the titles \"Twice Upon a Yesterday\" in the United States and \"If Only...\" in France, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Victor (Henshall) is an actor in London who is desperate to stop his ex-girlfriend, Sylvia (Headey), to whom he was unfaithful, from", "psg_id": "12278347" }, { "title": "Rain Man", "text": "after meeting Kim Peek, a real-life savant; his characterization was based on both Peek and Bill Sackter, a good friend of Morrow who was the subject of \"Bill\", an earlier film that Morrow wrote. \"Rain Man\" was the highest-grossing film of 1988. The film won four Oscars at the 61st Academy Awards (March 1989), including Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay, Best Director, and Best Actor in a Leading Role for Hoffman. Its crew received an additional four nominations. The film also won the Golden Bear at the 39th Berlin International Film Festival. Charlie Babbitt is in the middle of importing", "psg_id": "1184874" }, { "title": "Rain Man", "text": "odyssey across country – because they couldn't fly.\" While some of those airlines cited as justification avoiding having airplane passengers feel uncomfortable in sympathy with Raymond during the in-flight entertainment, the scene was shown intact on flights of Qantas, and commentators noted that Raymond mentions \"it\" as the only airline whose planes have \"never crashed\". The film is credited with introducing Qantas' safety record to U.S. consumers. Rain Man Rain Man is a 1988 American comedy-drama road movie directed by Barry Levinson and written by Barry Morrow and Ronald Bass. It tells the story of an abrasive, selfish young wheeler-dealer", "psg_id": "1184889" }, { "title": "Man in the Rain", "text": "Man in the Rain \"Man in the Rain\" is a pop song written and performed by English multi-instrumentalist Mike Oldfield. It was included on the album \"Tubular Bells III\" and released as a single on 5 October 1998 by Warner Music. The vocals were performed by Irish folk singer Cara Dillon. \"Man in the Rain\" is similar in style to Oldfield's 1983 hit, \"Moonlight Shadow\", from which \"Man in the Rain\" borrows sampled drums. An early version of \"Man in the Rain\" was also written shortly after \"Moonlight Shadow\". Another early demo version of \"Man in the Rain\" was recorded", "psg_id": "10449831" }, { "title": "The Man Who Won the War", "text": "The Man Who Won the War The Man Who Won the War (1936) is a short story by Robert Buckner. The story tells of an exiled British Naval Officer, Roger Bradman, who \"really\" won the First World War. Before the start of the story, Buckner writes a short paragraph explaining why none of the story can be \"legally\" proven. This short introduction suggests the story is fictional. Buckner writes \"Neither the official records of the Belgian War Office in Brussels nor the British Admiralty Archives in London contain whole proof of what I am about to tell\". \"The Man Who", "psg_id": "11280938" }, { "title": "Rain Man", "text": "lived with the family when Charlie was young and he realizes that the comforting figure from his childhood, whom he falsely remembered as an imaginary friend named \"Rain Man\", was actually Raymond. They make slow progress because Raymond insists on sticking to his routines, which include watching Judge Wapner on television every day and getting to bed by 11:00 PM. He also objects to traveling on the interstate after they pass a bad accident. After the Lamborghinis are seized by his creditor, Charlie finds himself $80,000 in the hole and hatches a plan to return to Las Vegas, which they", "psg_id": "1184878" }, { "title": "Man in the Rain", "text": "All songs by Mike Oldfield. Man in the Rain \"Man in the Rain\" is a pop song written and performed by English multi-instrumentalist Mike Oldfield. It was included on the album \"Tubular Bells III\" and released as a single on 5 October 1998 by Warner Music. The vocals were performed by Irish folk singer Cara Dillon. \"Man in the Rain\" is similar in style to Oldfield's 1983 hit, \"Moonlight Shadow\", from which \"Man in the Rain\" borrows sampled drums. An early version of \"Man in the Rain\" was also written shortly after \"Moonlight Shadow\". Another early demo version of \"Man", "psg_id": "10449833" }, { "title": "The Man Who", "text": "album's critical standing had improved dramatically. \"Select\" named \"The Man Who\" the best album of 1999, and the album also placed on the year-end lists of publications such as \"Melody Maker\", \"Mojo\", and former detractors \"NME\" and \"Q\". \"The Man Who\" won the award for Best Album at the 2000 Brit Awards, with Travis being named Best British Group. At the Ivor Novello Awards, Travis frontman Fran Healy won the awards for Best Songwriter(s) and Best Contemporary Song for \"Why Does It Always Rain on Me?\". \"The Man Who\" received a belated American release in early 2000, and the same", "psg_id": "4272250" }, { "title": "The Man Who", "text": "personnel The Man Who The Man Who is the second studio album by Scottish rock band Travis. The album was released on 24 May 1999 through Independiente. It saw a change in musical direction for the band, moving away from the rockier tone of their debut album \"Good Feeling\". Four singles were released from the album: \"Writing to Reach You\", \"Driftwood\", and the top 10 hits \"Why Does It Always Rain on Me?\" and \"Turn\". Fueled by the success of \"Why Does It Always Rain on Me?\" and the band's appearance at the 1999 Glastonbury Festival, \"The Man Who\" recovered", "psg_id": "4272252" }, { "title": "The Man Who", "text": "The Man Who The Man Who is the second studio album by Scottish rock band Travis. The album was released on 24 May 1999 through Independiente. It saw a change in musical direction for the band, moving away from the rockier tone of their debut album \"Good Feeling\". Four singles were released from the album: \"Writing to Reach You\", \"Driftwood\", and the top 10 hits \"Why Does It Always Rain on Me?\" and \"Turn\". Fueled by the success of \"Why Does It Always Rain on Me?\" and the band's appearance at the 1999 Glastonbury Festival, \"The Man Who\" recovered from", "psg_id": "4272244" }, { "title": "Snails in the Rain", "text": "Snails in the Rain Snails in the Rain ( Shablulim BaGeshem) is a 2013 Israeli drama film. Set in the 1980s, the film revolves around Boaz, a student, who receives love letters from an unknown man, which undermines his sexual identity and threatens his stable relationship with his girlfriend. \"Snails in the Rain\" was directed by Yariv Mozer. To better understand the challenges facing actors, he decided to act in the film himself, taking on the role of Professor Richlin. He studied under acting coach Ruth Dytches in preparation for this role. Mozer explained, \"I chose him [Prof. Richlin] because", "psg_id": "18367162" }, { "title": "The Man Who Won the War", "text": "of Cecil Brandon in the creation of the story is not revealed. The Man Who Won the War The Man Who Won the War (1936) is a short story by Robert Buckner. The story tells of an exiled British Naval Officer, Roger Bradman, who \"really\" won the First World War. Before the start of the story, Buckner writes a short paragraph explaining why none of the story can be \"legally\" proven. This short introduction suggests the story is fictional. Buckner writes \"Neither the official records of the Belgian War Office in Brussels nor the British Admiralty Archives in London contain", "psg_id": "11280941" }, { "title": "Oscar Raymond Luhring", "text": "Stat. 785. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 3, 1930, and received his commission the same day. Luhring served in that capacity until his death, in Washington, D.C. He was interred in Abbey Mausoleum in Arlington County, Virginia, and reinterred in National Memorial Park, Falls Church, Virginia. Oscar Raymond Luhring Oscar Raymond Luhring (February 11, 1879 – August 18, 1944) was a United States federal judge. Born in Haubstadt, Indiana, the grandson of German immigrants, Luhring attended the public schools and received a B.L. from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1900. He entered", "psg_id": "13111589" }, { "title": "Vengeance of Rain", "text": "Vengeance of Rain Vengeance of Rain (Chinese: 爪皇凌雨) (21 September 2000 – 25 October 2011) was a Thoroughbred racehorse in Hong Kong that won Dubai Sheema Classic (Int'l Group One (G1) over 2,400 metres), the joint richest turf race in the world. Vengeance of Rain was foaled in New Zealand, trained by David E. Ferraris, ridden mostly by Anthony Delpech and owned by Raymond Gianco Chow Hon Man & Chow Chu May Ping. He was raced in Australia under the name Subscribe before being sold by his owner Lloyd Williams. Vengeance of Rain's total stakes were over $7.9 million which", "psg_id": "10385752" }, { "title": "Vengeance of Rain", "text": "Stud, where he had been foaled, in October 2011. Vengeance of Rain Vengeance of Rain (Chinese: 爪皇凌雨) (21 September 2000 – 25 October 2011) was a Thoroughbred racehorse in Hong Kong that won Dubai Sheema Classic (Int'l Group One (G1) over 2,400 metres), the joint richest turf race in the world. Vengeance of Rain was foaled in New Zealand, trained by David E. Ferraris, ridden mostly by Anthony Delpech and owned by Raymond Gianco Chow Hon Man & Chow Chu May Ping. He was raced in Australia under the name Subscribe before being sold by his owner Lloyd Williams. Vengeance", "psg_id": "10385754" }, { "title": "Snails in the Rain", "text": "find gay literature in Tel Aviv. In fact, in some places it is still very much controversial.\" Snails in the Rain Snails in the Rain ( Shablulim BaGeshem) is a 2013 Israeli drama film. Set in the 1980s, the film revolves around Boaz, a student, who receives love letters from an unknown man, which undermines his sexual identity and threatens his stable relationship with his girlfriend. \"Snails in the Rain\" was directed by Yariv Mozer. To better understand the challenges facing actors, he decided to act in the film himself, taking on the role of Professor Richlin. He studied under", "psg_id": "18367164" }, { "title": "Man in the Rain", "text": "for Oldfield's \"Islands\" album, with vocals by Barry Palmer; this version later turned into the song \"Heaven's Open\". \"Man in the Rain\" was also the working title for the album \"Heaven's Open\". Although Cara Dillon performs on the album, she was not present at the \"Tubular Bells III\" première concert at Horse Guards Parade in London. For this performance and subsequent live dates, she was replaced by Pepsi DeMacque. During the premiere performance of \"Man in the Rain\" some of the stage lights unexpectedly cut out. One of the B-sides, \"The Inner Child\", featured Luar na Lubre vocalist Rosa Cedrón.", "psg_id": "10449832" }, { "title": "Oscar Raymond Holcomb", "text": "Oscar Raymond Holcomb Oscar Raymond Holcomb (December 31, 1869 – September 14, 1948) was an American lawyer, and Justice of the Washington Supreme Court from 1915 to 1927, and again from 1927 to 1939. Defeated in a bid for reelection in 1926, Holcomb's term expired early in 1927. Within several months, he was appointed to the vacancy caused by the death of Justice Jesse B. Bridges. Holcomb served as Chief Justice of the Court from 1919 to 1921. Holcomb was born in Gibson County, Indiana, to Mary Ann Hopkins (1840–1917) and Silas Mercer Holcomb (1838–1906), an attorney. Holcomb attended the", "psg_id": "18998552" }, { "title": "Oscar Raymond Holcomb", "text": "the state Trades Council endorsed Holcomb. On the bench, he had a sympathetic ear for labor issues. In the case of \"St. Germain v. Bakery and Confectionery Workers' Union of Seattle\" (1917), the Supreme Court upheld in an 8–1 opinion an anti-picketing law, with Holcomb as the sole hold out. On June 12, 1894, he married Eva Staser (1871–1934), and had four children. He died on September 14, 1948, and was buried at Tacoma Cemetery in Tacoma, Washington. Oscar Raymond Holcomb Oscar Raymond Holcomb (December 31, 1869 – September 14, 1948) was an American lawyer, and Justice of the Washington", "psg_id": "18998555" }, { "title": "Oscar Raymond Luhring", "text": "Oscar Raymond Luhring Oscar Raymond Luhring (February 11, 1879 – August 18, 1944) was a United States federal judge. Born in Haubstadt, Indiana, the grandson of German immigrants, Luhring attended the public schools and received a B.L. from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1900. He entered private practice in Evansville, Indiana in 1900. He was a member of the Indiana House of Representatives from 1903 to 1904. He was a Deputy prosecuting attorney of First Judicial Circuit of Indiana from 1904 to 1908. He was a Prosecuting attorney of First Judicial Circuit of Indiana from 1908 to", "psg_id": "13111587" }, { "title": "Miracle in the Rain", "text": "Ferrer's Oscar-winning portrayal of \"Cyrano de Bergerac\", and then devoted his career primarily to television and theater. Likewise, Phyllis Thaxter, at the start of a long TV career, after playing a couple of minor leads and several second and third leads in seventeen films produced between 1944 and 1952, made her first small-screen appearance in this twenty-six-minute miniaturization of \"Miracle in the Rain\", which also included Una Merkel as Ruth's mother and Mildred Dunnock as Grace. Miracle in the Rain Miracle in the Rain is a United States home front during World War II-themed novella by veteran screenwriter Ben Hecht,", "psg_id": "12628347" }, { "title": "Rain (Man in the Wood song)", "text": "Rain (Man in the Wood song) Rain is a single by the Australian post-punk band Man in the Wood and one of only two releases under that name before the change to Tlot Tlot in 1991. Unlike other Man in the Wood and Tlot Tlot releases, this single was not released on any label, however the catalogue number MAN 001 can be seen in the runout groove. On this release, drummer Stanley Paulzen is credited by his middle name of Jason. Both songs written and composed by Bolwell/Paulzen. Segments of the track \"Glamour and the Sand\" were later used as", "psg_id": "17764476" }, { "title": "Rain (Man in the Wood song)", "text": "an intro and outro to the EP \"Thumper\", renamed \"Samurai Glands\". Rain (Man in the Wood song) Rain is a single by the Australian post-punk band Man in the Wood and one of only two releases under that name before the change to Tlot Tlot in 1991. Unlike other Man in the Wood and Tlot Tlot releases, this single was not released on any label, however the catalogue number MAN 001 can be seen in the runout groove. On this release, drummer Stanley Paulzen is credited by his middle name of Jason. Both songs written and composed by Bolwell/Paulzen. Segments", "psg_id": "17764477" }, { "title": "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat", "text": "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat and Other Clinical Tales is a 1985 book by neurologist Oliver Sacks describing the case histories of some of his patients. Sacks chose the title of the book from the case study of one of his patients which he names \"Dr. P\" that has visual agnosia\",\" a neurological condition that leaves him unable to recognize even familiar faces and objects\". Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat\" became the basis of an opera of the same name by Michael Nyman, which", "psg_id": "2192403" }, { "title": "The Man Who Died in His Boat", "text": "The Man Who Died in His Boat The Man Who Died in His Boat is the ninth studio album by Grouper, the stage name of American musician Liz Harris. It was released on February 4, 2013 on Kranky. The album consists of outtakes from the previous several years, when she was in the process of recording \"Dragging a Dead Deer Up a Hill\". A photograph of Harris' mother is featured on the cover art. In a press release, Harris explained the title \"The Man Who Died in His Boat\": Speaking of the main protagonist implied in the title of the", "psg_id": "18071803" }, { "title": "The Man with Rain in His Shoes", "text": "marrying another man. After meeting two mysterious dustmen, he is given the chance to travel back in time and relive his romance. However, he finds that things develop differently this time around—Sylvia has an affair with Dave (Strong), and she leaves him. The soundtrack features songs performed by Alpha Blondy, Nigel and Lewis, Salif Keita, and Susana Martins. The film's writer Rafa Russo also performs his own composition \"Friends Are Friends\". The film won Best Screenplay 1998 at the Montreal World Film Festival, the Gran Angular Award 1998 at the Sitges - Catalan International Film Festival and the Bronze Precolumbian", "psg_id": "12278348" }, { "title": "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat (opera)", "text": "appeared on-screen as Dr. P.'s students. Originally distributed on VHS by Films, Inc., its rarity has caused it to become a popular bootleg favorite. CBS Masterworks MK44669 (1987); Emile Belcourt (tenor), Sarah Leonard (soprano), Frederick Westcott (baritone), Alexander Balanescu (first violin), Jonathan Carney (second violin), Kate Musker (viola), Moray Welsh (first cello), Anthony Hinnigan (second cello), Helen Tunstall (harp), conducted by the composer. Carney, Musker, and Hinnigan, who will make up the first lineup of the Balanescu Quartet, make their first of many appearances on a Nyman album with this release. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat", "psg_id": "8270058" }, { "title": "The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film)", "text": "The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film) The Man Who Changed His Name is a 1934 British crime film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Lyn Harding, Betty Stockfeld and Leslie Perrins. It was based on the play \"The Man Who Changed His Name\" by Edgar Wallace. It was made as a quota quickie at Twickenham Studios. The film's art direction was by James A. Carter. A man appears to be being tricked out of a valuable piece of land in Canada which contains lucrative gold deposits by his wife's lover. Both the potential villains begin to have second", "psg_id": "19740765" }, { "title": "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat", "text": "named after this book. In an episode of the television show \"Parks and Recreation\", the surprising nature of Jerry Gergich's relationship with his gorgeous wife, Gayle (Christie Brinkley), is hypothesized as an example of a case in this book. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat and Other Clinical Tales is a 1985 book by neurologist Oliver Sacks describing the case histories of some of his patients. Sacks chose the title of the book from the case study of one of his patients which he names \"Dr. P\" that", "psg_id": "2192406" }, { "title": "The Man Who Died in His Boat", "text": "\"Pitchfork\" on December 20, 2012, and the site later placed it at number 88 on their list of the Top 100 Tracks of 2013. The Man Who Died in His Boat The Man Who Died in His Boat is the ninth studio album by Grouper, the stage name of American musician Liz Harris. It was released on February 4, 2013 on Kranky. The album consists of outtakes from the previous several years, when she was in the process of recording \"Dragging a Dead Deer Up a Hill\". A photograph of Harris' mother is featured on the cover art. In a", "psg_id": "18071805" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost His Head (book)", "text": "fair for a perfect head. He wins the cup and goes on the merry-go-round. He sees the wild animals and touches the tiger. The tiger roars at the man with a wooden head. The man sits down at the bench and has a plan for parts of the head. The boy goes to the man at the bench. The man goes home in his pajamas in his bed and adds hair for his own head. The Man Who Lost His Head (book) The Man Who Lost His Head is a children's picture book written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated", "psg_id": "20362308" }, { "title": "Black Knight: The Man Who Guards Me", "text": "Black Knight: The Man Who Guards Me Black Knight: The Man Who Guards Me () is a South Korean television series starring Kim Rae-won in titular role alongside Shin Se-kyung, Seo Ji-hye, and Chang Mi-hee. It aired on KBS2 starting December 6, 2017 every Wednesday and Thursday at 22:00 (KST) for 20 episodes. This drama is about a pure man who accepts a dangerous destiny for the woman he loves. It is a love story that spans over two hundred years. Moon Soo-ho (Kim Rae-won) is a businessman with a pure heart who braves danger for his love Jung Hae-ra", "psg_id": "20384942" }, { "title": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket", "text": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket is a 1991 Children's book by Sonia Levitin and illustrator Jerry Pinkney. It is about a young man, Jack, who due to bitter experience keeps his heart in a bucket but then loses it. \"BookList\", in a review of \"The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket\", wrote \"The bold watercolors that sweep across the pages of this picture book demand a strong story line. Levitin delivers a respectable one,\" and the \"School Library Journal\" wrote \"Levitin's cleverly created story, structured", "psg_id": "19924410" }, { "title": "The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket", "text": "like a traditional folktale, is enhanced by Pinkney's watercolor and pencil scenes of ruddy-cheeked Eastern European peasants, thatched roof cottages, and lush green countryside.\" \"Publishers Weekly\" called it a \"thoroughly captivating story firmly rooted in the folktale tradition.\" \"The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket\" has also been reviewed by \"The Horn Book Magazine\". The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket The Man Who Kept His Heart in a Bucket is a 1991 Children's book by Sonia Levitin and illustrator Jerry Pinkney. It is about a young man, Jack, who due to bitter experience keeps his", "psg_id": "19924411" }, { "title": "Killer in the Rain", "text": "The opening passage of \"The Curtain\" would also be revised and reused for the same function in his sixth novel, \"The Long Goodbye\". Killer in the Rain Killer in the Rain refers to a collection of short stories, including the eponymous title story, written by hard-boiled detective fiction author Raymond Chandler. The collection features eight short stories originally published in pulp magazines between 1935 and 1941. At Chandler's request, the stories remained uncollected during his lifetime and, save for three which were reprinted without his express permission, were not republished until 1964. The collection features eight stories, all pre-dating Chandler's", "psg_id": "9034844" }, { "title": "Oscar G. Mayer Jr.", "text": "first wife, Rosalie Harrison Mayer, who died in 1998. A year later he married secondly Geraldine Fitzpatrick. He died on July 6, 2009 at HospiceCare Center in Fitchburg, Wisconsin, aged 95, and was survived by his second wife. His sons are Oscar Harrison Mayer, Donald Lawrence Mayer, and William Edward Mayer. In the next generation, his eight grandchildren are Oscar Henry Mayer, Stephanie Mayer Heydt, Patricia Mayer Lewis, Michelle Louise Gates, Chadwick Patterson Gates, Charlotte Marie Mathena, Donald Lee, and Wendy Ann. His great-grandchildren include Oscar Raymond Mayer. Oscar G. Mayer Jr. Oscar Gustave Mayer (March 16, 1914 in Chicago,", "psg_id": "13557849" }, { "title": "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat", "text": "the title story. \"The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat\" was first produced by the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London in 1986. A television version of the opera was subsequently broadcast in the UK. Peter Brook adapted Sacks's book into an acclaimed theatrical production, \"L'Homme Qui...\", which premiered at the Théâtre des Bouffes du Nord, Paris, in 1993. An Indian theatre company performed a play entitled \"The Blue Mug\", based on the book, starring Rajat Kapoor, Konkona Sen Sharma, Ranvir Shorey, and Vinay Pathak. \"The Man Who\", an album by the Scottish indie pop band Travis, is", "psg_id": "2192405" }, { "title": "Killer in the Rain", "text": "Killer in the Rain Killer in the Rain refers to a collection of short stories, including the eponymous title story, written by hard-boiled detective fiction author Raymond Chandler. The collection features eight short stories originally published in pulp magazines between 1935 and 1941. At Chandler's request, the stories remained uncollected during his lifetime and, save for three which were reprinted without his express permission, were not republished until 1964. The collection features eight stories, all pre-dating Chandler's first novel, \"The Big Sleep\". They are, with place of original publication: During his lifetime, it was Chandler's personal desire that the stories", "psg_id": "9034842" }, { "title": "The Man Who Changed His Mind", "text": "The Man Who Changed His Mind The Man Who Changed His Mind is a 1936 British science fiction horror film starring Boris Karloff and Anna Lee. It was directed by Robert Stevenson and was produced by Gainsborough Pictures. The film was also known as The Brainsnatcher or The Man Who Lived Again. Dr. Laurience (Karloff), a once-respectable scientist, begins to research the origins of the mind and soul in an isolated manor house, aided only by the promising surgeon Clare Wyatt (Lee) and a wheelchair-using confederate named Clayton (Donald Calthrop). The scientific community rejects his theories and Laurience risks losing", "psg_id": "10049209" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost His Head (book)", "text": "The Man Who Lost His Head (book) The Man Who Lost His Head is a children's picture book written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated by Robert McCloskey published in 1942. The alarm clock rings as the headless man gets out of bed. He searches for the head anywhere and sits down and tries to remember that he lost his head. The headless man takes off his pajamas and gets dressed and can't go out as a headless fellow. He puts on his tuxedo and takes his hat goes to the vegetable garden and takes a pumpkin and carves holes", "psg_id": "20362306" }, { "title": "The Man Who Tasted Shapes", "text": "\"The Mind of Mnemonist\" about Solomon Shereshevskii, a Russian mnemonist who also experienced fivefold synesthesia. In the second part of the book, entitled \"Essays on the Primacy of Emotion\", Cytowic presents a number of his reflections on what the phenomenon of synesthesia means for traditional neuroscientific and neurological practice, how anomalous findings can lead to major scientific discoveries, and the role that emotion plays in our understanding of the world around us. The Man Who Tasted Shapes The Man Who Tasted Shapes is a book by neurologist Richard Cytowic about synesthesia. The book is divided into two parts. In the", "psg_id": "5128020" }, { "title": "The Man Who", "text": "to rise back up the charts. When Travis later performed the song at the 1999 Glastonbury Festival, after being dry for several hours, it began to rain as soon as the first line was sung. The following day, the story was all over the papers and television, and with increased word of mouth and radio play of \"Why Does It Always Rain on Me?\" and the album's other singles, \"The Man Who\" rose to number one on the UK Albums Chart, going on to become the year's third best-selling album in the country. By the end of the year, the", "psg_id": "4272249" }, { "title": "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat (opera)", "text": "The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat (opera) The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat is a one-act chamber opera by Michael Nyman to an English-language libretto by Christopher Rawlence, adapted from the case study of the same name by Oliver Sacks by Nyman, Rawlence, and Michael Morris. It was first performed at the Institute of Contemporary Arts, London, on 27 October 1986. The minimalist score makes use of songs by Robert Schumann, in particular, \"Ich grolle nicht\" from \"Dichterliebe\", in which Dr. S. accompanies Dr. P., singing the ossia as a descant. Mrs. P. plays", "psg_id": "8270055" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost His Head", "text": "Coast of the North Island, around Huia and Bethells Beach. The Man Who Lost His Head Written by Mark Wallington, The Man Who Lost His Head is a 2-hour, comedy drama starring Martin Clunes, on the theme of cultural repatriation. It was a joint production for TVNZ in New Zealand and ITV in the United Kingdom. It was first broadcast on Sunday 26 August 2007 at 9 pm on ITV1 in Britain and 8:30 pm on TV ONE in New Zealand. The show was filmed entirely on location in New Zealand. The action took place in the fictional town of", "psg_id": "10813542" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lost His Head", "text": "The Man Who Lost His Head Written by Mark Wallington, The Man Who Lost His Head is a 2-hour, comedy drama starring Martin Clunes, on the theme of cultural repatriation. It was a joint production for TVNZ in New Zealand and ITV in the United Kingdom. It was first broadcast on Sunday 26 August 2007 at 9 pm on ITV1 in Britain and 8:30 pm on TV ONE in New Zealand. The show was filmed entirely on location in New Zealand. The action took place in the fictional town of Otakataka but was in fact mostly filmed on the West", "psg_id": "10813541" }, { "title": "The Man Who Changed His Mind", "text": "be hanged for the murder of the man presumed to be his father. Realizing the truth, Clare and her friend Dr. Gratton (Cecil Parker) return Laurience's mind to its proper body, but that body has been badly broken in a panicked fall out of a high window, taken while Dick Haslewood was in unwilling possession. Admitting he has wasted an incredible invention on a selfish and murderous scheme, the shattered Laurience tells Clare he should never have meddled with the human soul. He takes his knowledge to the grave, having changed his mind for the last time. The Man Who", "psg_id": "10049212" }, { "title": "Miracle in the Rain", "text": "the future. However, upon returning to the screen after a seven-year absence, he found that his initial six films in the 1948–50 period, including the acclaimed \"A Letter to Three Wives\", did not restore his career as leading man and he turned to television, making his small-screen debut with \"Miracle in the Rain\". The role of Ruth was given to Joy Geffen, a New York stage actress with a number of undocumented appearances during TV's earliest days and at least six recorded credits for live dramas airing between 1949 and 1953. The storyline allowed for two additional characters, Ruth's mother,", "psg_id": "12628344" }, { "title": "The Man Who Turned to Stone", "text": "The Man Who Turned to Stone The Man Who Turned to Stone (a.k.a. The Petrified Man) is a 1957 black-and-white science fiction film from Columbia Pictures, produced by Sam Katzman, directed by László Kardos, that stars Victor Jory, William Hudson, and Charlotte Austin. The screenplay was written by Bernard Gordon under his pen name Raymond T. Marcus. \"The Man Who Turned to Stone\" was released in 1957 on a double bill with another Katzman-produced film, \"Zombies of Mora Tau\". Two hundred years ago, a group of unethical doctors learned to extend their lives by draining the vitality of others. Without", "psg_id": "16701510" }, { "title": "Who Let In the Rain", "text": "Who Let In the Rain \"Who Let in the Rain\" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album \"Hat Full of Stars\" (1993). It was released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993. The single was the first from the \"Hat Full of Stars\" album. It is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved popular among Lauper's fans. Outside the United States, it was a modest hit peaking in the top 40 in the UK and New Zealand. In the US, the song failed to make the Hot", "psg_id": "8898128" }, { "title": "Who Let In the Rain", "text": "(Limited Edition) 7\" / Cassette 12\" Who Let In the Rain \"Who Let in the Rain\" is a song by American singer Cyndi Lauper, from her fourth studio album \"Hat Full of Stars\" (1993). It was released as the lead single from the album on June 22, 1993. The single was the first from the \"Hat Full of Stars\" album. It is a ballad about the end of a relationship that proved popular among Lauper's fans. Outside the United States, it was a modest hit peaking in the top 40 in the UK and New Zealand. In the US, the", "psg_id": "8898130" }, { "title": "Black Knight: The Man Who Guards Me", "text": "(Shin Se-kyung), who is a travel agent but never traveled abroad. Black Knight: The Man Who Guards Me Black Knight: The Man Who Guards Me () is a South Korean television series starring Kim Rae-won in titular role alongside Shin Se-kyung, Seo Ji-hye, and Chang Mi-hee. It aired on KBS2 starting December 6, 2017 every Wednesday and Thursday at 22:00 (KST) for 20 episodes. This drama is about a pure man who accepts a dangerous destiny for the woman he loves. It is a love story that spans over two hundred years. Moon Soo-ho (Kim Rae-won) is a businessman with", "psg_id": "20384943" }, { "title": "The Man Who Reclaimed His Head", "text": "The Man Who Reclaimed His Head The Man Who Reclaimed His Head is a 1934 American drama film directed by Edward Ludwig and written by Jean Bart and Samuel Ornitz. The film stars Claude Rains, Joan Bennett, Lionel Atwill, Juanita Quigley, Henry O'Neill and Henry Armetta. The film was released on December 24, 1934, by Universal Pictures. Paul Verin walks through the streets of 1915 Paris carrying his small daughter Linette on one arm and a black satchel on the other. Arriving at the home of Paul’s boyhood friend, attorney Fernand De Marnay, Paul relates the events that led him", "psg_id": "19271270" }, { "title": "Singin' in the Rain", "text": "a swell partner for him.\" Roger Ebert placed \"Singin' in the Rain\" on his Great Movies list, calling the film \"a transcendent experience, and no one who loves movies can afford to miss it.\" On review aggregator \"Rotten Tomatoes\", the film had a score of a perfect 100% \"Certified fresh\" approval rating based on 49 reviews with an average rating of 9.2/10, the website's critical consensus reads: \"Clever, incisive, and funny, \"Singin' In The Rain\" is a masterpiece of the classical Hollywood musical.\" For her role as Lina Lamont, Jean Hagen was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting", "psg_id": "5111423" }, { "title": "The Man Who Lies", "text": "The Man Who Lies The Man Who Lies (, ) is a 1968 French-Czechoslovak drama art film directed by Alain Robbe-Grillet. It was entered into the 18th Berlin International Film Festival, where Jean-Louis Trintignant won the Silver Bear for Best Actor award. The action takes place in an unspecified European country. The protagonist, dressed in contemporary clothes (Jean-Louis Trintignant) runs through the forest away from a squad of soldiers pursuing him who are dressed in German uniforms from the period of the Second World War with whom resistance fighters exchange fire. The hero is killed, but then he gets up", "psg_id": "14343325" }, { "title": "The Man Who Reclaimed His Head", "text": "the film, he did not. Though it isn't known why the change was made, it was likely Rain's choice. Neither the play or the film were successful. The play closed after only 23 performances and the film was did not sell many tickets. The Man Who Reclaimed His Head The Man Who Reclaimed His Head is a 1934 American drama film directed by Edward Ludwig and written by Jean Bart and Samuel Ornitz. The film stars Claude Rains, Joan Bennett, Lionel Atwill, Juanita Quigley, Henry O'Neill and Henry Armetta. The film was released on December 24, 1934, by Universal Pictures.", "psg_id": "19271274" }, { "title": "The Misadventures of Oscar McFoisy", "text": "known as the 'hanging Judge' and a man known for showing no mercy to anyone who couldn’t spell or do laundry. Around the same time Conservation Officer G. Thornton was posted to Muskrat Flats. He was soon referred to as Warden Gordon Thornton. Oscar was a single man, except for a stint at marriage in which he had two identical children with Clara who went back to slinging beer at the Muskrat. She could still spend a few days with the twins whenever she wanted. The Misadventures of Oscar McFoisy In 1976, The Misadventures of Oscar McFoisy were published in", "psg_id": "18555163" }, { "title": "The Great Man (novel)", "text": "The Great Man (novel) The Great Man: A Novel is a 2007 novel by American author Kate Christensen. It won the 2008 PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction, beating nearly 350 other submissions and earning Christensen the $15,000 top prize. The story takes place five years after the death, at 78, of celebrated painter Oscar Feldman, the \"great man\" of the title. Two competing biographers, both working to document the life and times of a man who made his fortune painting nude women, turn for information to the women who had shared his life: his wife, his mistress, and his sister, who", "psg_id": "11830548" }, { "title": "Miracle in the Rain", "text": "his stories, filling in gaps, and offering closing comments. \"Miracle in the Rain\", the fifth episode, adapted, as were all the others, by Hecht, and directed by Robert Stevens, starred, as Art and Ruth, two familiar TV faces, William Prince and Phyllis Thaxter. Prince, who served in World War II, and briefly appeared as a serviceman in one of 1944's highest-grossing films, the wartime morale booster \"Hollywood Canteen\", played second and third leads in seven additional films made between 1943 and 1950, with the last of these giving him the third-billed role of Cyrano's friend Christian de Neuvillette in José", "psg_id": "12628346" }, { "title": "The Man Who Died in His Boat", "text": "album, \"Drowned in Sound\" columnist Tim Peyton writes: \"The mysterious pathos of this incident suits Grouper well. As Harris explains, 'the boat never crashed or capsized... (it) just slipped off somehow. And the boat, like a riderless horse, eventually came back home.' This haunting return of an unmanned vessel is spooky in a similar way to Harris's ethereal, multi tracked vocals.\" The aggregate review site Metacritic assigns an average score of 81 out of 100 to \"The Man Who Died in His Boat\" based on 17 reviews, indicating \"universal acclaim\". The song \"Vital\" was chosen as \"Best New Track\" by", "psg_id": "18071804" }, { "title": "Jonathan Raymond", "text": "2008\" lists, including those of the \"Chicago Reader\", \"New York Post\", \"Newsweek\", \"The Austin Chronicle\", \"LA Weekly\", \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\", the \"Seattle Post-Intelligencer\", \"Entertainment Weekly\", \"The New York Times\", \"The Oregonian\", \"Slate\", \"The Village Voice\", and \"The Christian Science Monitor\". In 2012, Raymond also published a second novel, \"Rain Dragon\", which revolves around the character of Damon and his girlfriend Amy, who have had enough of Los Angeles and decide to leave the city to work on a community farm. Raymond has co-written, with the director Kelly Reichardt, the screenplays for two of her films based on his short stories:", "psg_id": "7043261" }, { "title": "The Failing of Raymond", "text": "The Failing of Raymond The Failing of Raymond is a 1971 American made-for-television psychological thriller film starring Jane Wyman (in her television film debut), Dean Stockwell, Dana Andrews, Paul Henreid and Murray Hamilton. It aired as the \"ABC Movie of the Week\" on November 27, 1971. Raymond is a deranged young man who escapes from a psychiatric hospital with a plot to exact revenge on his former teacher, whom he believes unjustly failed him on a high school exam ten years earlier. From the moment he failed the exam, Raymond's life began a downward spiral for which he blames the", "psg_id": "18513443" }, { "title": "The Man in the Glass Booth", "text": "suffers from one basic problem. By its very nature, film tends to be a realistic medium, photographing the outsides of real world. Robert Shaw's play, even as adapted and made somewhat more realistic by Edward Anhalt, is nevertheless a symbolic and mannered one.\" Raymond Benson wrote in 2009, \"The film is a riveting, first-rate drama featuring an Oscar-nominated, tour-de-force performance by Schell.\" The film was released as a region 1 DVD in 2003, and again in 2008. A Blu-ray version was released in the US in 2017. The Man in the Glass Booth The Man in the Glass Booth is", "psg_id": "1417457" }, { "title": "Raymond Robinson (Green Man)", "text": "and is on hold . York holds the film rights to the story. Raymond Robinson (Green Man) Raymond Robinson (October 29, 1910 – June 11, 1985) was a severely disfigured man whose years of nighttime walks made him into a figure of urban legend in western Pennsylvania. Robinson was so badly injured in a childhood electrical accident that he could not go out in public without fear of creating a panic, so he went for long walks at night. Local tourists would drive along his road in hopes of meeting The Green Man or Charlie No-Face. They passed on tales", "psg_id": "11026991" }, { "title": "Raymond Robinson (Green Man)", "text": "Raymond Robinson (Green Man) Raymond Robinson (October 29, 1910 – June 11, 1985) was a severely disfigured man whose years of nighttime walks made him into a figure of urban legend in western Pennsylvania. Robinson was so badly injured in a childhood electrical accident that he could not go out in public without fear of creating a panic, so he went for long walks at night. Local tourists would drive along his road in hopes of meeting The Green Man or Charlie No-Face. They passed on tales about him to their children and grandchildren, and people raised on these tales", "psg_id": "11026986" }, { "title": "The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film)", "text": "thoughts when gradually come to suspect that their intended victim, having since changed his name, is in fact a notorious killer from Canada. Eventually it transpires he was not the murderer, but is only using it as a trick to push his wife and her lover to reveal their deception out of fear. The Man Who Changed His Name (1934 film) The Man Who Changed His Name is a 1934 British crime film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Lyn Harding, Betty Stockfeld and Leslie Perrins. It was based on the play \"The Man Who Changed His Name\" by Edgar", "psg_id": "19740766" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Lady in Pink (novel)", "text": "funny, moving characters. These twelve days are to be his last, but thanks to Mamie Rose, who forms a close and affectionate bond with Oscar, they are to become legendary as Oscar \"ages\" ten years each day. Oscar has several friends in this novel, including \"Pop Corn,\" \"Bacon,\" and \"Einstein.\" These names are nicknames given in relation to their diseases. He falls in love with \"Peggy Blue,\" another patient who is entirely blue due to her sickness. In 2009, the author finished a film (\"Oscar and the Lady in Pink\") based on the novel with Michèle Laroque in the role", "psg_id": "13993738" }, { "title": "Oscar Ahumada", "text": "elimination, River Plate still had strong chances of winning the \"Clausura\", and battled head-to-head with Estudiantes de La Plata and eventually won, with Ahumada playing a key role along with Ariel Ortega, Juan Pablo Carrizo and young prospect Diego Buonanotte. Ahumada was part of the Argentina squad that won the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship on home soil. Oscar Ahumada Oscar Adrián Ahumada (born 31 August 1982) is a former Argentine football midfielder who last played for All Boys in the Primera División. Born in Zárate, Buenos Aires, Ahumada made his professional debut with Club Atlético River Plate on 24", "psg_id": "10289232" }, { "title": "Caught in the Rain", "text": "Caught in the Rain Caught in the Rain is a 1914 American comedy silent film starring Charlie Chaplin. This film was the first of many movies in which Chaplin both directed and played the lead. The short film was produced by Mack Sennett for Keystone Studios with a running time of 16 minutes. The action starts in a park, where a man is trying to romance a matronly woman, wearing a fur stole. The man leaves to go to a concession stall, St Rucopias, and Charlie comes along in his infamous tramp costume. He makes the woman laugh by almost", "psg_id": "10305821" }, { "title": "Oscar Quiñones (chess player)", "text": "took 11th at Camaguey 1974 (11th Capablanca Memorial, B tournament, Raymond Keene won), tied for 5-7th at Cienfuegos 1976 (13th Capablanca Memorial, C tournament). Quinones played for Peru in Chess Olympiads: He was awarded the International Master title in 1963. Oscar Quiñones (chess player) Oscar Carillo Quiñones (born 14 January 1941, Lima) is a Peruvian chess master. He took 9th at Lima 1959 (Borislav Ivkov and Luděk Pachman won), finished 15th at Mar del Plata 1961 (Miguel Najdorf won), tied for third through fifth place at Fortaleza 1963 (zonal, Héctor Rossetto won) and won at Rio de Janeiro 1964 (zonal", "psg_id": "10638268" }, { "title": "Purple Rain (album)", "text": "1984 Grammy Award for \"Purple Rain\", for Best Rock Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal, the four composers (Nelson, Coleman, Prince, and Melvoin) won Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media, and the album was nominated for Album of the Year. Prince won a third Grammy that year for Best R&B Song for Chaka Khan's cover of \"I Feel for You\". \"Purple Rain\" also won an Oscar for Best Original Song Score in 1985. In the United States the album debuted at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" 200 the week of July 14, 1984 with approximately 1.5 million", "psg_id": "2752448" }, { "title": "The Man Who Went Too Far", "text": "(The reason given as to why locals, Frank excepted, stay away from the woods at night.) These elements - of Pan as Satanic and neopaganism as a dangerous path - place \"The Man Who Went Too Far\" in a horror tradition with \"The Great God Pan\" (1890), a novella by Arthur Machen. Frank's obsession with hearing the music of Pan (who in mythology is depicted as playing a flute) and finally seeing him, which he believes will be a transcendent moment, is similar to the work of the character Dr. Raymond in Machen's novella. Raymond conducts scientific experiments with the", "psg_id": "19980097" }, { "title": "Rain Man", "text": "passed the night before, and win money at blackjack by counting cards. Though the casino bosses are skeptical that anyone can count cards with a six deck shoe, after reviewing security footage they ask Charlie and Raymond to leave. Charlie has made enough to cover his debts and has reconciled with Susanna who rejoined them in Las Vegas. Back in Los Angeles, Charlie meets with Dr. Bruner, who offers him $250,000 to walk away from Raymond. Charlie refuses and says that he is no longer upset about what his father left him, but he wants to have a relationship with", "psg_id": "1184879" }, { "title": "The Gift of Rain", "text": "The Gift of Rain The Gift of Rain is the first novel by Malaysian novelist Tan Twan Eng. It was published in 2007 by Myrmidon Books in the UK and the following year by Weinstein Books in the US, and was longlisted for the Man Booker Prize that year. The novel is set in Penang. It concerns Philip Hutton, of mixed Chinese-English heritage, and his relationship with Hayato Endo, a Japanese diplomat who teaches him aikido. As war looms and the Japanese invade, both Endo and Philip find themselves torn between their loyalty to each other, versus loyalty to their", "psg_id": "12446009" }, { "title": "Raymond Burke (clarinetist)", "text": "fans, he has had no influence. Because Dixieland is sometimes considered outdated, there are few players who approach it with the same creativity as Burke. Furthermore, his playing was considered eccentric even within the Dixieland style. For instance, in a \"Second Line\" magazine article, Rose recalls suggesting to musician George Girard that he adopt Burke into his band. His response was, \"Man, that would be plain heaven, but if I had him i'd still need a clarinet player.\" Raymond Burke (clarinetist) Raymond Burke (6 June 1904 – 21 March 1986) was an American jazz clarinetist. Raymond Burke was born Raymond", "psg_id": "3920851" }, { "title": "The Art of Racing in the Rain", "text": "who is a close friend of Stein's who was dealing with some family turbulence at the time. Stein moved from New York City to Seattle in 2001 and became involved in \"high performance driver education,\" received his racing license with the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA), and won the points championship in the Northwest region Spec Miata class in 2003. Stein left racing after crashing while racing in the rain. Universal Pictures acquired the rights to the prize-winning novel in July 2009, for Patrick Dempsey to star in. The project has not been able to find a director. After", "psg_id": "14411881" }, { "title": "The Man Who Went Up in Smoke", "text": "to go if he does not want to. Although he reflects on his marriage several times (as does the narrator on marriage in general), he does not draw any conclusions yet. The novel was adapted to film in 1980. The film was in Hungarian and Derek Jacobi played the role of Martin Beck. The Man Who Went Up in Smoke The Man Who Went Up in Smoke (original title: \"Mannen som gick upp i rök\") is a mystery novel by Swedish writers Maj Sjöwall and Per Wahlöö, published in 1966. It is part of their detective series revolving around Martin", "psg_id": "6505925" }, { "title": "Rain Man", "text": "his brother. At a meeting with a court-appointed psychiatrist Raymond is shown to be unable to decide for himself what he wants. Charlie stops the questioning and tells Raymond he is happy to have him as his brother. Charlie takes Raymond to the train station where he boards an Amtrak train with Dr. Bruner to return to the mental institution. Charlie promises Raymond that he will visit in two weeks. Roger Birnbaum was the first studio executive to give the film a green light; he did so immediately after Barry Morrow pitched the story. Birnbaum received \"special thanks\" in the", "psg_id": "1184880" }, { "title": "The Man Who Quit Smoking", "text": "his loved one is called Beatrice, just as in Dante's \"Inferno\". At the 9th Guldbagge Awards in 1973 Gösta Ekman won the award for Best Actor. The Man Who Quit Smoking The Man Who Quit Smoking () is a 1972 Swedish comedy film directed by Tage Danielsson, starring Gösta Ekman, Grynet Molvig, Carl-Gustaf Lindstedt and Gunn Wållgren. The film is known as a Hasse & Tage film and is a great cult classic in Sweden. The Plot focuses on Dante Alighieri, a young man who loves smoking. When his father dies Dante inherits 17 million kr on one special condition:", "psg_id": "9414373" }, { "title": "Who Let In the Rain", "text": "100 and reached only as high as number 33 on the Adult Contemporary singles chart. Its release featured a B-side called \"Cold\", an up-beat track from the \"Hat Full of Stars\" sessions. Junior Vasquez produced the song with Lauper. He produced most of the rest of the album as well. Lauper wrote the song with Allee Willis. Lauper re-recorded \"Who Let in the Rain\" for her \"Shine\" album which was released in Japan in 2004. US CD Single / Europe 2-Track CD Single / Japan Mini CD Single UK CD1 / Europe CD Maxi-Single / Australian CD Single UK CD2", "psg_id": "8898129" }, { "title": "Raymond III, Count of Tripoli", "text": "that Raymond suffered from pleurisy. Other sourcesErnoul, the \"Estoire de Eracles\" and Abu'l-Fidaemphasized that Raymond's sorrow for the crusaders' catastrophic defeat at Hattin caused his illness. Having no children, Raymond willed the County of Tripoli to the eldest son of Bohemond III of Antioch, Raymond, who was his godson. The contemporaneous Ralph of Diceto recorded that Raymond died fifteen days after the fall of Jerusalem, that is, on 17 October 1187. Historian Lewis proposes that Raymond most probably died in September. William of Tyre, who held Raymond in high regard, described him as a man with \"much foresight\" in both", "psg_id": "2073750" }, { "title": "The Man Who Changed His Mind", "text": "to the feminine charms of the lovely Dr. Wyatt. He attempts to take control of the body of Lord Haslewood's handsome son Dick (John Loder) in an effort to seduce Clare, but finds it impossible to disguise his own strange physicality even in the body of another man. Nor can he go without a cigarette in front of Clare although he is aware that young Dick Haslewood never smoked. Unfortunately, before transferring his mind with that of Dick, Laurience strangled Clayton, who was inhabiting the body of Lord Haslewood, so that Dick, afterwards a prisoner in Laurience's own body, would", "psg_id": "10049211" }, { "title": "Killer in the Rain", "text": "not be reprinted. This was because he felt that the plots had become cannibalized — in the process of writing three of his novels, Chandler had borrowed, expanded, and extensively reworked plots, passages, and characters from these eight stories. \"The Big Sleep\" made use of \"The Curtain\", \"Killer in the Rain\", as well as small passages from \"Finger Man\". \"Farewell, My Lovely\" made use of \"The Man Who Loved Dogs\", \"Try the Girl\" and \"Mandarin's Jade\". \"The Lady in the Lake\" made use of the short story of the same name, \"Bay City Blues\" and \"No Crime in the Mountains\".", "psg_id": "9034843" }, { "title": "The Man Who Surprised Everyone", "text": "The Man Who Surprised Everyone The Man Who Surprised Everyone () is a Russian film-drama directed by Aleksey Chupov and Natalya Merkulova, shot according to their own script in 2018. Member for the Horizons (Orizzonti) section of 75th Venice International Film Festival. It was selected as the Russia entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 76th Golden Globe Awards Siberian huntsman Yegor is an exemplary family man and a man respected in his village. He and his wife Natalya are waiting for their second child. Suddenly, Yegor learns that he is incurably sick, and that he has only", "psg_id": "20950664" }, { "title": "The Man Who", "text": "other hand, felt that even without much musical innovation or a defining statement, the album showcases the band as \"ordinary chaps making extraordinarily pretty music\" and \"good songwriters not trying too hard\". While \"The Man Who\" initially looked as though it would mirror the success of \"Good Feeling\", entering the UK Albums Chart at number five, it quickly slipped down the charts with little radio play of its singles, in addition to its mixed critical reception. However, the success of the album's third single \"Why Does It Always Rain on Me?\" increased awareness of the band and the album began", "psg_id": "4272248" }, { "title": "The Greatest Show on Earth (film)", "text": "Awards until \"Spotlight\" in 2016. Some consider this film among the worst to have ever won the Academy Award for Best Picture. It also won that award over highly rated films such as \"High Noon\", \"The Quiet Man\", and \"Singin' in the Rain\". The American film magazine \"Premiere\" placed the movie on its list of the 10 worst Oscar winners and the British film magazine \"Empire\" rated it #3 on their list of the 10 worst Oscar winners. It has the second lowest spot on Rotten Tomatoes' list of the 90 films to win Best Picture. Stanley Kramer alleged that", "psg_id": "524759" }, { "title": "The Oscar (film)", "text": "Others consider it most likely to be a burlesque, given the stature of the actors involved (ironically, one of the few things critics liked about the film was Berle, a classic comedian in a dramatic role). Tony Bennett never made another feature film, and later \"won\" the Golden Turkey Award for \"Worst Performance by a Popular Singer\". \"The Oscar\" also marked the near-endpoint of Clarence Greene and Russell Rouse's careers; they each made just one more feature afterwards. The Oscar (film) The Oscar is a 1966 American drama film written by Harlan Ellison, Clarence Greene, Russell Rouse, and Richard Sale,", "psg_id": "10291211" }, { "title": "Rain Man", "text": "convertible which he and his father fought over, but the bulk of the $3 million estate is going to an unnamed trustee. Through social engineering, he learns the money is being directed to a mental institution, where he meets his older brother, Raymond Babbitt, of whom he was previously unaware. Raymond has savant syndrome and adheres to strict routines. He has superb recall, but he shows little emotional expression except when in distress. Charlie spirits Raymond out of the mental institution and into a hotel for the night. Susanna becomes upset with the way Charlie treats his brother and leaves.", "psg_id": "1184876" }, { "title": "The Misadventures of Oscar McFoisy", "text": "Oscar met Clara at the male and escort side of the Muskrat Flats Hotel Bar and Grill. When Oscar's parents died on they left Oscar the house and property. By the time Oscar was 48 he had become skilled as a poacher, hunter, angler, trapper, wood-cutter, beer maker and edible plant harvester. Until that time the Game Wardens had all charged Oscar with numerous wildlife offences. Oscar often got away with his behaviour by telling the judge he couldn’t read and prayed for forgiveness. This worked until Judge Panflower died and was replaced by the notorious Judge Deepcut, a man", "psg_id": "18555162" }, { "title": "The Man Who Saved the World", "text": "The Man Who Saved the World The Man Who Saved the World is a 2014 feature-length Danish documentary film by film maker Peter Anthony about Stanislav Petrov, a former lieutenant colonel of the Soviet Air Defence Forces and his role in preventing the 1983 Soviet nuclear false alarm incident from leading to nuclear holocaust. The film premiered in October 2014 at the Woodstock Film Festival in Woodstock, New York, winning; \"Honorable Mention: Audience Award Winner for Best Narrative Feature\" and \"Honorable Mention: James Lyons Award for Best Editing of a Narrative Feature.\" On 26 September 1983, the computers in the", "psg_id": "16878815" }, { "title": "The Man Who Saved the World", "text": "Danish Film Academy Award Bodil Awards / Danish Film Critics Award The Man Who Saved the World The Man Who Saved the World is a 2014 feature-length Danish documentary film by film maker Peter Anthony about Stanislav Petrov, a former lieutenant colonel of the Soviet Air Defence Forces and his role in preventing the 1983 Soviet nuclear false alarm incident from leading to nuclear holocaust. The film premiered in October 2014 at the Woodstock Film Festival in Woodstock, New York, winning; \"Honorable Mention: Audience Award Winner for Best Narrative Feature\" and \"Honorable Mention: James Lyons Award for Best Editing of", "psg_id": "16878818" }, { "title": "The Man Who Walked Between the Towers", "text": "The Man Who Walked Between the Towers The Man Who Walked Between the Towers is a children's picture book written and illustrated by American Mordicai Gerstein. Published in 2003, the book recounts the heart-stopping achievement of Philippe Petit, a French man who, on an August morning in 1974, walked, lay, knelt and danced on a tightrope wire between the roofs of the twin towers of the World Trade Center, a quarter mile above the ground. Gerstein won the 2004 Caldecott Medal for his illustrations. The book has been adapted to film and ballet. \"The Man Who Walked Between The Towers\"", "psg_id": "8427348" }, { "title": "Raymond Poulidor", "text": "Raymond Poulidor Raymond Poulidor (born 15 April 1936), nicknamed \"Pou-Pou\", is a French former professional bicycle racer, who rode for his entire career. His career was distinguished, despite coinciding with two great riders - Jacques Anquetil and Eddy Merckx. This underdog position may have been the reason Poulidor was a favourite of the public. He was known as \"The Eternal Second\", because he never won the Tour de France despite finishing in second place three times, and in third place five times (including his final Tour at the age of 40). Despite his consistency, he never once wore the yellow", "psg_id": "1975030" }, { "title": "The Man Who Never Lied", "text": "relationship trouble where he is playing a role of a good person: \"I was the man who never lied... but I couldn't break your heart like you did yesterday.\" According to Nate Chinen of \"The New York Times\", in \"The Man Who Never Lied\", Levine sings \"about spoiling his perfect record of honesty to spare a quarreling lover some hurtful feelings.\" Rob Sheffield of \"Rolling Stone\" concluded that in the song, the singer confesses that the honesty is the worst policy. According to the reviewer, that's a \"dubious motto for real life – but it's always a promising one for", "psg_id": "16624831" }, { "title": "The Man Who Haunted Himself", "text": "of the model to be built. The Man Who Haunted Himself The Man Who Haunted Himself is a 1970 British psychological thriller film written and directed by Basil Dearden (his final film prior to his death by automobile accident in 1971) and starring Roger Moore. It was based on the novel \"The Strange Case of Mr Pelham\" by Anthony Armstrong. In 2011, Moore said his role in the film was his favourite. \"It was a film I actually got to act in, rather than just being all white teeth and flippant and heroic.\" While driving his Rover P5B, uptight city", "psg_id": "9742936" } ]
[ "dustin l hoffman", "dustin lee hoffman", "list of awards and nominations received by dustin hoffman", "dustin hoffman", "sam edic", "dustin hoffman", "dustin hoffman filmography", "dustin l. hoffman" ]
in 1997 james cameron won an oscar for which blockbuster?
[ { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "\"The Abyss\", and the executive producer of \"\". Hamilton played the role of Sarah Connor in both \"Terminator\" films. Amis played the part of Lizzy Calvert, Rose's granddaughter, in \"Titanic\". Both Cameron (\"Avatar\") and Bigelow (\"The Hurt Locker\") were nominated for the Oscar, the Golden Globe, and the BAFTA Award for Best Director for films released in 2009. Cameron won the Golden Globe, while Bigelow won the Oscar and the BAFTA for Best Director, becoming the first woman to win either. Cameron became an expert on deep-sea exploration in conjunction with his research and underwater filming for \"The Abyss\" (1989)", "psg_id": "211923" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "return to \"read him chapter and verse about how great I thought he was for the artist\", which led to a dispute that almost resulted in an actual fight. Cameron recalled \"[almost] hitting him with my Oscar\", adding that \"[a lot of people] would've preferred I had played through on that one\", referring to the recent Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations. In June 2013, British artist Roger Dean filed a legal action at a court in New York against Cameron. Dean accused Cameron of \"wilful and deliberate copying, dissemination and exploitation\" of his original images, relating to Cameron's 2009 film", "psg_id": "211929" }, { "title": "James Cameron filmography", "text": "with James Cameron\", in 2012. Two years later, Cameron executive produced the climate change documentary television series \"Years of Living Dangerously\" (2014) which received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Documentary or Nonfiction Series. James Cameron filmography James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television. Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced. In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer. His feature directorial debut", "psg_id": "13009760" }, { "title": "James Roderick Johnston Cameron", "text": "an artist and her portrait of James is held in the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. They had two sons and two daughters. James Roderick Johnston Cameron James Roderick Johnston Cameron PPRCSE (1902–1997) was a 20th century Scottish surgeon who served as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1967 to 1970. He was born on 24 June 1902 in Belfast the son of a dentist of Scottish descent, and originally trained as a dentist. He studied Medicine at Edinburgh University and did postgraduate studies at the University of Montreal and McGill University developing an interest", "psg_id": "20847086" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "when Carolco Pictures filed for bankruptcy. His script was rewritten by David Koepp for the 2002 movie \"Spider-Man\", directed by Sam Raimi. In 1996, James Cameron decided to produce the new installment in the \"Planet of the Apes\" franchise, but it was cancelled before the Tim Burton version was made. Although Cameron has resided in the United States since 1971, he remains a Canadian citizen. Cameron applied for American citizenship in 2004, but withdrew his application after George W. Bush won the presidential election. Cameron divides his time between his home in California and his second home in New Zealand,", "psg_id": "211918" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "the release of \"Avatar\", on February 28, 2010, Cameron was also honored with a Visual Effects Society (VES) Lifetime Achievement Award. For \"Avatar\", Cameron won numerous awards as well, including: Golden Globes for Best Motion Picture – Drama (shared with Jon Landau) and Best Director. He was nominated for three Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Director and Best Film Editing (shared with John Refoua and Stephen E. Rivkin). However, Cameron and \"Avatar\" lost to his former wife Kathryn Bigelow and her film, \"The Hurt Locker\". On September 24, 2010, James Cameron was named Number 1 in The 2010 Guardian Film", "psg_id": "211940" }, { "title": "Oscar James", "text": "2004, James played Herbert in \"Oxford Road: the Story\", a radio play in which he worked alongside Doña Croll, an actress with whom he had previously worked in Kwame Kwei-Armah's play \"Elmina's Kitchen\" at the National Theatre. \"Elmina's Kitchen\" was adapted into a BBC Four televised film in 2005, in which James also starred. Oscar James Oscar James (born 25 July 1942) is a Trinidadian actor, who is based in the United Kingdom. He has had a long and varied career, but is best known for appearing on British television, in particular the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", where he played", "psg_id": "7588874" }, { "title": "James Cameron (journalist)", "text": "James Cameron (journalist) Mark James Walter Cameron CBE (17 June 1911 – 26 January 1985) was a prominent British journalist, in whose memory the annual James Cameron Memorial Lecture is given. Cameron was born in Battersea, London, of Scottish parentage; his father, William Ernest Cameron, was a barrister who wrote novels under the pseudonym Mark Allerton. His mother was Margaret Douglas (Robertson) Cameron. Cameron began as an office dogsbody with the \"Weekly News\" in 1935. Having worked for several Scottish newspapers and for the \"Daily Express\" in Fleet Street, he was rejected for military service in World War II. After", "psg_id": "1690568" }, { "title": "James Cameron (journalist)", "text": "City, University of London continued to host the James Cameron Memorial Lecture, but the prize was replaced with the Eric Robbins Prize. The James Cameron Memorial Lecture was given by: James Cameron (journalist) Mark James Walter Cameron CBE (17 June 1911 – 26 January 1985) was a prominent British journalist, in whose memory the annual James Cameron Memorial Lecture is given. Cameron was born in Battersea, London, of Scottish parentage; his father, William Ernest Cameron, was a barrister who wrote novels under the pseudonym Mark Allerton. His mother was Margaret Douglas (Robertson) Cameron. Cameron began as an office dogsbody with", "psg_id": "1690575" }, { "title": "James Roderick Johnston Cameron", "text": "James Roderick Johnston Cameron James Roderick Johnston Cameron PPRCSE (1902–1997) was a 20th century Scottish surgeon who served as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1967 to 1970. He was born on 24 June 1902 in Belfast the son of a dentist of Scottish descent, and originally trained as a dentist. He studied Medicine at Edinburgh University and did postgraduate studies at the University of Montreal and McGill University developing an interest in neurosurgery under Prof Wilder Penfield. Returning to Britain he became an assistant surgeon at Leith Hospital then in 1939 got a position at", "psg_id": "20847084" }, { "title": "James R. Cameron", "text": "He is also a member of the New England Historical Association, and a Pilgrim Society fellow, and continues to teach at Eastern Nazarene. Cameron is the author of several books: The James R. Cameron Center for History, Law, & Government at the Eastern Nazarene College was dedicated in 2005 in Dr. Cameron's honor. James R. Cameron James Reese Cameron (born 1929) is an educator and historian. An Ohio native, Cameron began his undergraduate education at the Ohio State University. He transferred to the Eastern Nazarene College and received his bachelor's degree in history. He received his master's degree and doctoral", "psg_id": "13116614" }, { "title": "James Cameron (Victorian politician)", "text": "1902 (president 1892–93). In 1902 he won a by-election for the Victorian Legislative Assembly seat of Gippsland East. He moved the no-confidence motion against the Bent government in 1908, and was a minister without portfolio from 1909 to 1913. Later a Nationalist, he held his seat until 1920, when he was defeated by a Victorian Farmers' Union candidate. Cameron died in Orbost in 1922. James Cameron (Victorian politician) James Cameron (1846 – 13 July 1922) was a Scottish-born Australian politician. He was born in Logie-Almond in Perthshire to farmer Alexander Cameron and Anne Pullar. The family moved to Victoria in", "psg_id": "19389822" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "producer, or as a combination of the three. Cameron's first film was the 1978 science fiction short film \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced. Cameron's films have grossed a total of over $7 billion worldwide. In addition to works of fiction, Cameron has directed and appeared in several documentaries including \"Ghosts of the Abyss\" and \"Aliens of the Deep\". He also contributed to a number of television series including \"Dark Angel\" and \"Entourage\". Critical, public and commercial reception to films James Cameron has directed. James Cameron James Francis Cameron (born August 16, 1954) is a Canadian filmmaker, philanthropist, and", "psg_id": "211943" }, { "title": "James Cameron filmography", "text": "Best Director, the Academy Award for Best Film Editing, and shared the Academy Award for Best Picture with the other producers. It had a total of 14 Oscar nominations (tying the record set by the 1950 drama \"All About Eve\") and won 11 (tying the record set by the 1959 epic historical drama \"Ben-Hur\"). Cameron also won the Golden Globe Award for Best Director and shared the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama with the other producers. He followed this by directing, and producing two underwater documentaries: \"Ghosts of the Abyss\" (2003), and \"Aliens of the Deep\"", "psg_id": "13009757" }, { "title": "Cameron James", "text": "Cameron James Cameron Lewis James (born 11 February 1998) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender or midfielder for club Colchester United. James joined Colchester United's Academy at the age of nine, progressing through the age groups to make his professional debut in May 2016. He joined Chelmsford City on loan in January 2018 and later Braintree Town on loan in August to November 2018. Born in Chelmsford, James began his playing career with Colchester United where he had been a member of the Academy since the age of nine. James featured for the Colchester under-18 side", "psg_id": "19498754" }, { "title": "Cameron James", "text": "On 31 August 2018, James signed for National League side Braintree Town on loan until January 2019. He made his debut on 1 September in Braintree's 1–1 draw at Boreham Wood. He was recalled early from his loan spell in November 2018 after 12 league appearances for Braintree. Cameron James Cameron Lewis James (born 11 February 1998) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender or midfielder for club Colchester United. James joined Colchester United's Academy at the age of nine, progressing through the age groups to make his professional debut in May 2016. He joined Chelmsford City", "psg_id": "19498758" }, { "title": "Oscar James", "text": "Oscar James Oscar James (born 25 July 1942) is a Trinidadian actor, who is based in the United Kingdom. He has had a long and varied career, but is best known for appearing on British television, in particular the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", where he played original character Tony Carpenter for over two years. James resides in north London. James was born in Trinidad, and had a poor upbringing. He came to the United Kingdom in the 1950s. He initially worked as a taxi driver, a dish-washer and also a gymnast, but he always had aspirations to be an entertainer", "psg_id": "7588870" }, { "title": "Samuel James Cameron", "text": "Sam Cameron’s collection at his country residence at Stobieside, near Drumclog, Lanarkshire included works by the Scottish painters Allan Ramsay and Sir Henry Raeburn. Cameron also commissioned Denis Peploe, son of the Scottish painter, S.J. Peploe, to sculpt a statue of mother and child, which he gave to the William Smellie Memorial Hospital. In 1908 S.J. Cameron married Marion Lean, daughter of Daniel Lean the wealthy Scots muslin manufacturer, the value of whose estate ranked him fifth in the top ten wealthiest Scots to die in 1898. Samuel James Cameron died at Stobieside in 1959. Samuel James Cameron Samuel James", "psg_id": "10005899" }, { "title": "James Clephane-Cameron", "text": "James Clephane-Cameron James Edward Clephane-Cameron (born 10 October 1985) is a poet from East Sussex, UK. He is the son of the historian Neil Clephane-Cameron. Beyond his work as a writer he has campaigned for the restoration and continued use of historic computing. Clephane-Cameron has been actively writing and published since 2014. Beyond his written work he has also campaigned for the use of historic computing equipment for education, appearing in a BBC study on the topic in 2016. Clephane-Cameron's first published work was an anthology of poetry released in May 2014. The collection, covering a number of different topics,", "psg_id": "19267104" }, { "title": "James Davidson Stuart Cameron", "text": "in Dacca, Pakistan. A sum of £5000 was left to the College by Sir James Cameron to form a fund, called the Sir James Cameron Medal, the interest to be used to assist in financing the St Andrew’s Day Festival for educational purposes. He died of a heart attack during his chairing of a meeting of the Edinburgh Medical Library on 13 February 1969. The Lancet published his obituary on 22 February. He married Esther Johanne Frederickson-Dover (of an Indian missionary family) in 1929 but they had no children. James Davidson Stuart Cameron Sir James Davidson Stuart Cameron, (1900 –", "psg_id": "18932265" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "Reed Hastings, the founder of Netflix, approached Blockbuster with an offer to sell his company to Blockbuster for US$50 million. John Antioco, the Blockbuster CEO, was not interested in the offer because he thought it was a \"very small niche business\" and it was losing money at the time. One of Blockbuster's most well known advertising campaigns was launched during the 2002 Super Bowl. It starred the voices of Jim Belushi and James Woods, as a rabbit and a guinea pig in a pet shop, located across the road from a Blockbuster store. The first campaign ended in 2003. The", "psg_id": "2005120" }, { "title": "James Cameron (activist)", "text": "92, from congestive heart failure. He is buried at Holy Cross Cemetery in Milwaukee. Two sons, David and James, had died before him. He was survived by his wife Virginia and three children: Virgil, Walter, and Dolores Cameron, and numerous grandchildren and great-grandchildren. James Cameron (activist) James Cameron (February 25, 1914 – June 11, 2006) was an American civil rights activist. In the 1940s, he founded three chapters of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in Indiana. He also served as Indiana's State Director of the Office of Civil Liberties from 1942 to 1950. In the", "psg_id": "8199766" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "threats to the traditional videostore, he made the decision to sell Blockbuster to Viacom and pull out. Viacom acquired Blockbuster in 1994 for $8.4 billion to help finance its bid for Paramount in the bidding war with QVC Network Inc. Blockbuster's stock trade had been dropping steadily the months before the merger, with a small rise after the deal was announced, and three years later, in 1997, it's worth was estimated to just $4.6 billion. The Blockbuster Block Party concept was test-marketed in Albuquerque, New Mexico and Indianapolis, Indiana in 1994. It was an \"entertainment complex\" aimed at adults, containing", "psg_id": "2005051" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "in Berlin and Munich and announced plans to open 250 more. The chain presented itself as family friendly by not renting pornographic films. However, that decision left a gap in the profitability of the stores. Blockbuster left the German market in 1997. In 1998, after the closure of KPS Video Express, Blockbuster saw an opportunity to enter into the Hong Kong market, and entered into negotiations with KPS's receivers Ernst and Young to buy their operations. Blockbuster re-opened 15 out of 38 former KPS stores by 16 February 1998, Blockbuster pulled out of the market in 2004 after high operating", "psg_id": "2005098" }, { "title": "James R. Cameron", "text": "James R. Cameron James Reese Cameron (born 1929) is an educator and historian. An Ohio native, Cameron began his undergraduate education at the Ohio State University. He transferred to the Eastern Nazarene College and received his bachelor's degree in history. He received his master's degree and doctoral degree from Boston University, in 1952 and 1959, respectively. Cameron began teaching at Eastern Nazarene Academy in 1951, soon after his graduation from the Eastern Nazarene College. He started teaching at the college in 1954, and the academy closed after 1955. He became chair of the history department there in 1959 after the", "psg_id": "13116612" }, { "title": "Samuel James Cameron", "text": "Samuel James Cameron Samuel James Cameron (7 January 1878 – 29 October 1959) was Regius Professor of Midwifery at the University of Glasgow from 1934 until 1942. The son of Caesarean Section pioneer Prof Murdoch Cameron, S.J. Cameron was a foundation Fellow of Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1929, and for many years a member of the Gynaecological Visiting Society. A lifelong champion of the reputation of the founder of professional midwifery in the British isles, William Smellie, Cameron both named a maternity hospital at Lanark, Scotland, after him and saved Smellie’s library from permanent loss. Sam Cameron", "psg_id": "10005895" }, { "title": "James Cameron (activist)", "text": "death, Cameron was the only known survivor in the United States of a lynching attempt, which occurred when he was a 16-year-old suspect in a murder/robbery case in Marion, Indiana; two older teenagers were killed by the mob, a spectacle of thousands. Cameron was born February 25, 1914, in La Crosse, Wisconsin, to James Herbert Cameron and Vera Carter. After his father left the family, they moved to Birmingham, Alabama, and then to Marion, Indiana. When James was 14, his mother remarried. In August 1930, when Cameron was 16 years old, he had gone out with two older teenage African-American", "psg_id": "8199757" }, { "title": "James Cameron (American football)", "text": "James Cameron (American football) James Cameron (September 11, 1938 – April 1, 1995) was an American football coach. He was the head football coach for the Howard Payne University Yellow Jackets for four seasons, from 1968 until 1971. He left in 1972 to become the head football coach at Angelo State University where he stayed for two seasons. Cameron was born on September 11, 1938 to Noah and Kate Cameron. He attended Commerce High School in Commerce, Texas where he played basketball and football. He married his high school sweetheart, June Duncan. After he graduated from college at East Texas", "psg_id": "11967533" }, { "title": "James Cameron Mackenzie", "text": "the Mackenzie School at Dobbs Ferry, N. Y., of which he was thereafter director. He was one of the three organizers, and president in 1897, of the Headmasters' Association, in 1898 was president of the Association of Colleges and Preparatory Schools of the Middle States and Maryland, and at the time of the Chicago World's Fair (1893) he served as chairman of the International Congress of Secondary Education. James Cameron Mackenzie James Cameron Mackenzie (1852 — 1931) was an American educator, born in Aberdeen, Scotland. He came to America when he was a boy, studied in the public schools of", "psg_id": "10527923" }, { "title": "James Cameron filmography", "text": "James Cameron filmography James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television. Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced. In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer. His feature directorial debut was the 1982 release \"\". The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller \"The Terminator\" (1984). It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature. In", "psg_id": "13009755" }, { "title": "James Clephane-Cameron", "text": "fans, the book was pulled from publication in the Summer of 2015 and removed from all online listings. James Clephane-Cameron James Edward Clephane-Cameron (born 10 October 1985) is a poet from East Sussex, UK. He is the son of the historian Neil Clephane-Cameron. Beyond his work as a writer he has campaigned for the restoration and continued use of historic computing. Clephane-Cameron has been actively writing and published since 2014. Beyond his written work he has also campaigned for the use of historic computing equipment for education, appearing in a BBC study on the topic in 2016. Clephane-Cameron's first published", "psg_id": "19267107" }, { "title": "Won James Won", "text": "dark ambient electronics. The latest full-length studio album by Won James Won, \"Воиня Везумия\" is decidedly melodical and song-structured but still as off-kilter as anything in the band's discography. Won James Won are members of ZveZdaZ art-movement. The band is considered as one of the most prolific on Russian underground scene. Their albums were distributed by such well-known underground labels as Cold Spring (U.K.), Amanita (France) and Crucial Blast (US). Won James Won Won James Won is a noise rock/experimental band based in Saint-Petersburg and Moscow, Russia. They formed in February 2003 and are signed to R.A.I.G. (Russian Association of", "psg_id": "9127652" }, { "title": "James Cameron (scientist)", "text": "Lindy Chamberlain trial in 1982 assisted her wrongful conviction for the murder of her baby daughter Azaria. The conviction was, however, overturned in 1988; the evidence had evolved, and Cameron's earlier assessment of it was accepted as mistaken. Thus, his conclusions were criticised by Chief Justice Asche in his opinion in \"Re Conviction of Chamberlain\" (1988). James Cameron (scientist) James Malcolm Cameron (1930–2003) was a British forensic scientist. Cameron was born in Swansea and attended Glasgow High School. Thus he was known to all as 'Taffy Cameron'. After graduating from the University of Glasgow, he held appointments in general medicine,", "psg_id": "8880130" }, { "title": "James Duke Cameron", "text": "James Duke Cameron James Duke Cameron (March 25, 1925 – May 23, 2003) was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Arizona from January 4, 1971 to February 28, 1992. He served as Chief Justice from January 1975 to December 1975. Born in Richmond, California, Cameron's family moved to Arizona in 1925. He served in the United States Army during World War II. Cameron later attended the University of California, Berkeley, graduating in 1950. Returning to Arizona he received his law degree from University of Arizona in 1954 and later earned an LL.M, from the University of Virginia in 1982.", "psg_id": "18980590" }, { "title": "James Cameron (journalist)", "text": "in childbirth near the start of World War II. He later married Elizabeth (who already had a son Desmond Roderic O’Conor by a previous marriage) and then Moni; and had two children, Elma and Fergus. James Cameron died of a stroke in his sleep on 26 January 1985. He was 73. Among his literary relatives are the Gighan poet the Rev Kenneth Macleod – of \"The Road to the Isles\" fame – and the writer the Rev Dr John Urquhart Cameron of St Andrews. There is an annual James Cameron Award Ceremony in London. Previous winners include: From 2017 onwards,", "psg_id": "1690574" }, { "title": "James Cameron (activist)", "text": "James Cameron (activist) James Cameron (February 25, 1914 – June 11, 2006) was an American civil rights activist. In the 1940s, he founded three chapters of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in Indiana. He also served as Indiana's State Director of the Office of Civil Liberties from 1942 to 1950. In the 1950s he moved with his family to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where he continued as an activist and started speaking on African-American history. In 1988 he founded America's Black Holocaust Museum in the city, devoted to African-American history from slavery to the present. At his", "psg_id": "8199756" }, { "title": "James Cameron (Union colonel)", "text": "James Cameron (Union colonel) James Cameron (March 1, 1800 – July 21, 1861) was a Pennsylvanian who served as colonel of the 79th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment of the Union Army during the early days of the American Civil War (Civil War). He was the brother of Simon Cameron, United States Senator and first United States Secretary of War in the cabinet of President Abraham Lincoln. At the age of 61, James Cameron was killed in action at the First Battle of Bull Run, the first large battle of the war, on July 21, 1861. James Cameron was born", "psg_id": "16671732" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "Gallery. Since then, Movie Gallery has filed for bankruptcy twice and its entire chain of stores has been liquidated. In May 2005, financier Carl Icahn waged a successful proxy fight to add himself and two other members to the board. Icahn accused Blockbuster of overpaying chairman and CEO John F. Antioco, who had served in that capacity since 1997, receiving $51.6 million in compensation for 2004. Icahn was also at odds with Antioco on how to revive profit at Blockbuster; Antioco scrapped late fees in January, started an internet service, and wanted to keep the company independent, while Icahn wanted", "psg_id": "2005059" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "a country he fell in love with when he was filming \"Avatar\". In 2016, Cameron partnered with Tourism New Zealand to produce a series of videos that expressed his love for the country. Cameron calls himself \"Converted Agnostic\", and says \"I've sworn off agnosticism, which I now call cowardly atheism\". As a child he described the Lord's Prayer as being a \"tribal chant\". He has been a close friend of fellow filmmaker Guillermo del Toro since they met during the production of Del Toro's 1993 film \"Cronos\". Around 1997, Del Toro's father, Federico del Toro Torres, was kidnapped in Guadalajara;", "psg_id": "211919" }, { "title": "James Cameron (American football)", "text": "State University, Cameron high school football in Mckinney, Sulphur Springs, Kilgore, Rockwall, Garland, and Waco. He had four children (Debra, Jeff, Joey, and Jessica) with his wife June. His last coaching position was head football coach and athletic director at Sulphur Springs High School. He died on April 1, 1995 of a heart attack at his residential home in Sulphur Springs. His final record was 208–79–13. His coaching record at Howard Payne was 21–20–2. James Cameron (American football) James Cameron (September 11, 1938 – April 1, 1995) was an American football coach. He was the head football coach for the", "psg_id": "11967534" }, { "title": "Oscar Camenzind", "text": "court in order to name his supplier, which he refused to do fearing retribution. Oscar Camenzind Oscar Camenzind (born 12 September 1971 in Schwyz, Switzerland) is a former professional road racing cyclist from Switzerland. He is national road champion of 1997. In 1998 he won the World Road Championship and the Giro di Lombardia, in 2000 he won the Tour de Suisse and he won Liège–Bastogne–Liège in 2001. His career came to an abrupt end when he retired from pro cycling after a positive doping test in July 2004 for erythropoietin, leading into the Athens Olympics. After confessing to the", "psg_id": "6093863" }, { "title": "Won James Won", "text": "Won James Won Won James Won is a noise rock/experimental band based in Saint-Petersburg and Moscow, Russia. They formed in February 2003 and are signed to R.A.I.G. (Russian Association of Independent Genres) label. Members of the band also play in nationally acclaimed professional hardcore bands Kirpichi and I.F.K. Won James Won musical approach combines noisy rock-instrumentations, sampled electronics, wild vocalizations, ambiguous texts and eccentric shows. The group released their debut LP Tol's Toy in 2004 and the second studio album Theorist Attack in 2006. Both albums represent the wild array of styles and sonic methods. In 2005 they released a", "psg_id": "9127649" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "more than $2 billion worldwide. Including revenue from the re-release of \"Avatar\" featuring extended footage, it grossed $760.5 million in the United States and Canada and more than $2.78 billion worldwide. It was nominated for nine Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director, and won three for Best Art Direction, Best Cinematography and Best Visual Effects. Avatar's success made Cameron the highest earner in Hollywood for 2010, netting him $257 million as reported by \"Vanity Fair\". Disney announced in September 2011 that it would adapt James Cameron's film \"Avatar\" into Pandora–The World of Avatar, a themed area at Disney's", "psg_id": "211912" }, { "title": "James Cameron Mackenzie", "text": "James Cameron Mackenzie James Cameron Mackenzie (1852 — 1931) was an American educator, born in Aberdeen, Scotland. He came to America when he was a boy, studied in the public schools of Wilkes-Barre, Pa., in the Bloomsburg Normal School in Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania, at Phillips Exeter Academy, and at Lafayette College, where he graduated in 1878. He then studied theology at Princeton. Mackenzie organized in 1882 and was head master until 1899 of the Lawrenceville School for Boys in Lawrenceville School. After a few months abroad he was made director of Tome Institute, Port Deposit, Md. (1899). In 1901 he founded", "psg_id": "10527922" }, { "title": "James Cameron Watson", "text": "City Council in 1943 and served through to 1945. He became the 25th Mayor of Calgary in 1945 and held that office for three years. Always active in union work, Mr. Watson was at one time, Chairman of the Calgary Labour Council and continued to be involved in labour matters into his retirement. James Cameron Watson James Cameron Watson (October 21, 1890 – November 1, 1986) was born in Lexington, Kentucky in 1890 and received his education in Boston, New York and Halifax. An electrician by trade, Mr. Watson was employed by Bell Telephone and later, Alberta Government Telephones. During", "psg_id": "8663938" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "with Tim Miller signed on as director. In May 2017, Arnold Schwarzenegger confirmed that he will return in the film and that James Cameron will be involved. In January 2017 it was also announced that Cameron would be making a documentary about the history of science fiction. Cameron stated, \"Without Jules Verne and H. G. Wells, there wouldn't have been Ray Bradbury or Robert A. Heinlein, and without them, there wouldn't be [George] Lucas, [Steven] Spielberg, Ridley Scott or me.\" In the mid-1990s, Cameron announced that he would make a \"Spider-Man\" film. The project was cancelled and dropped by Cameron", "psg_id": "211917" }, { "title": "Dane Cameron", "text": "Trophy in Europe, which he won. In 2007 Cameron competed in the Star Mazda Championship and won the title over James Davison on the back of three race wins and only one finish outside the top-ten. With his championship he won a scholarship to race in the Atlantic Championship in 2008. Cameron finished seventh in points with a best performance of finishing second from the pole in the first race at Road America. Cameron turned to sports car racing in 2009 where he drove a Mazda RX-8 in the Rolex Sports Car Series for Racers Edge Motorsports. He finished 17th", "psg_id": "15827600" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "June 19, 2007, after a pilot program launched in late 2006, Blockbuster announced that it had chosen Blu-ray over HD DVD rental format to rent in a majority of its stores. In the pilot program, Blockbuster offered selected titles for rental and sale in 250 stores. Blockbuster stocked Blu-ray titles in almost 5,000 stores across the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Mexico, and Australia. On July 2, 2007, the company named James W. Keyes, former president and CEO of 7-Eleven, as the new chairman and CEO. He introduced a new business strategy that included enhancements to existing stores along", "psg_id": "2005063" }, { "title": "James Cameron Smail", "text": "Cameron Smail. His portrait by Mary Remington is held at Heriot-Watt University. See James Cameron Smail Dr James Cameron Smail FRSE FRSGS PRSSA CBE LLD (1880-1970) was a Scottish university Principal. Heriot Watt University library is named the Cameron Smail Library in his honour. He wrote extensively on printing and the history of printing. He was born in 1886 the son of Adam Smail, a bookseller and stationer in Bruntsfield, living at 18 Spittal Street in Tollcross, Edinburgh. He was privately educated at Daniel Stewart's College in Edinburgh. From 1902 until 1911 he was a school inspector in Ireland. In", "psg_id": "20276310" }, { "title": "James Cameron (scientist)", "text": "James Cameron (scientist) James Malcolm Cameron (1930–2003) was a British forensic scientist. Cameron was born in Swansea and attended Glasgow High School. Thus he was known to all as 'Taffy Cameron'. After graduating from the University of Glasgow, he held appointments in general medicine, general surgery, orthopaedic surgery and paediatric orthopaedics, before specialising in pathology with a special interest in forensic pathology. He joined the London Hospital Medical College as a lecturer in 1963. He progressed to senior lecturer in 1965 and reader from 1970. He was also a senior lecturer at St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College from 1971. He", "psg_id": "8880128" }, { "title": "James Duke Cameron", "text": "Directors of the State Justice Institute, where he served until 1994. Cameron donated his legal papers to the Arizona Historical Society in 1992. James Duke Cameron James Duke Cameron (March 25, 1925 – May 23, 2003) was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Arizona from January 4, 1971 to February 28, 1992. He served as Chief Justice from January 1975 to December 1975. Born in Richmond, California, Cameron's family moved to Arizona in 1925. He served in the United States Army during World War II. Cameron later attended the University of California, Berkeley, graduating in 1950. Returning to Arizona", "psg_id": "18980592" }, { "title": "1st Blockbuster Entertainment Awards", "text": "1st Blockbuster Entertainment Awards The 1st Blockbuster Entertainment Awards were held on June 3, 1995 at the Pantages Theatre in Los Angeles. The awards originally had categories for both video and theatrical releases. Below is a complete list of winners. Sandra Bullock, Speed Sandra Bullock, Speed Meg Ryan, When a Man Loves a Woman Demi Moore, Disclosure Whoopi Goldberg, Sister Act 2 Jodie Foster, Maverick Angela Bassett, What's Love Got To Do With It Cameron Diaz, The Mask Harrison Ford, The Fugitive Harrison Ford, Clear and Present Danger Tom Hanks, Philadelphia Tom Hanks, Forrest Gump Jim Carrey, Jim Carrey, The", "psg_id": "19828588" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "2011, the U.S. Department of Justice filed a claim disclosing that Blockbuster did not have the funds to continue reorganizing and should liquidate. On March 28, 2011, South Korean telecommunications company SK Telecom made a surprise bid to buy Blockbuster. Dish Network had also expressed interest in bidding, as did Carl Icahn, despite calling Blockbuster \"the worst investment I ever made\". Dish eventually won the auction on April 6, 2011, agreeing to buy Blockbuster for $320 million and the assumption of $87 million in liabilities and other obligations. On April 19, 2011, it was announced that Dish would keep only", "psg_id": "2005073" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "May 2012. Support for game reservations was added in November 2011. In 2008, Blockbuster UK's website underwent an overhaul, with an online store; a retail store stock checker; improved search functionality; and a critically acclaimed layout. In-store pickup and exclusive titled were added in 2009. Some of the titles which had an exclusivity period at Blockbuster include Gran Torino, Changeling, Taken, and Knowing. Additionally, online rental downloads of Universal Pictures in the United Kingdom remains exclusive to Blockbuster. This provides an advantage to the rental company compared to its competitors HMV, Play, and LoveFilm. In January 2010, Blockbuster UK launched", "psg_id": "2005115" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "Sound Effects Editing, and Best Visual Effects. It was also nominated for Best Cinematography and Best Film Editing, but lost both Awards to \"JFK\". James Cameron announced a third \"Terminator\" film many times during the 1990s, but without coming out with any finished scripts. Kassar and Vajna purchased the rights to the Terminator franchise from a bankruptcy sale of Carolco's assets. \"\" was eventually made and released in July 2003 without Cameron's involvement. Jonathan Mostow directed the film and Schwarzenegger returned as the Terminator. Cameron reunited with the main cast of \"Terminator 2\" to film \"\", an attraction at Universal", "psg_id": "211894" }, { "title": "Oscar season", "text": "party at Nobu West. Oscar season The Oscar season is the time period in which Hollywood studios release the films they consider most likely to be critically acclaimed, hoping to win at the Academy Awards. Oscar season usually begins in the late-fall and early-winter, around November, and ends on December 31 of that year, although the date in which the summer blockbuster season ends, and the Oscar season begins, are ambiguous, and dependent on the year. The Academy Awards occur every late February and films that win awards typically see a boost in sales. To take advantage of this, the", "psg_id": "15029909" }, { "title": "Oscar season", "text": "Oscar season The Oscar season is the time period in which Hollywood studios release the films they consider most likely to be critically acclaimed, hoping to win at the Academy Awards. Oscar season usually begins in the late-fall and early-winter, around November, and ends on December 31 of that year, although the date in which the summer blockbuster season ends, and the Oscar season begins, are ambiguous, and dependent on the year. The Academy Awards occur every late February and films that win awards typically see a boost in sales. To take advantage of this, the studios release films they", "psg_id": "15029905" }, { "title": "Lynn Cameron", "text": "physical education teacher at Morgan Academy in Dundee. Lynn Cameron Lynn Cameron (born 31 July 1979, in Perth) is a Scottish curler, and member of the Great Britain and Northern Ireland team taking part in the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy. 2006 was her 1st appearance as an Olympian. She did not appear in the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Canada. She was part of the Scotland curling team which won the World Junior Championships in 1997 in which Scotland beat Sweden 11-3 in the final. In 2009, she won a gold medal at the European Mixed Curling Championship", "psg_id": "7122393" }, { "title": "Lynn Cameron", "text": "Lynn Cameron Lynn Cameron (born 31 July 1979, in Perth) is a Scottish curler, and member of the Great Britain and Northern Ireland team taking part in the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy. 2006 was her 1st appearance as an Olympian. She did not appear in the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Canada. She was part of the Scotland curling team which won the World Junior Championships in 1997 in which Scotland beat Sweden 11-3 in the final. In 2009, she won a gold medal at the European Mixed Curling Championship with Tom Brewster. She is employed as a", "psg_id": "7122392" }, { "title": "Cameron James", "text": "at home to Wycombe Wanderers, playing the full 90-minutes. In the latter stages of the season, James began to establish himself in the first-team following his first start and clean sheet against Wycombe. He revealed that his preferred position is a sweeper role which gives him \"more license with the ball\". He ended the season having made 15 first-team appearances.<ref name=\"Games played by Cameron James in 2016/2017\"></ref> On 2 February 2018, James signed for hometown club Chelmsford City on loan until the end of the season. He made his debut the following day in a 2–0 victory against Chippenham Town.", "psg_id": "19498757" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "costs and losses to copyright infringement. In March 2010, Blockbuster announced that it intended to sell all operations in Europe. The company once had an Irish subsidiary, Xtravision, which did not operate under the Blockbuster brand name. Blockbuster sold Xtravision at a loss in August 2009 to Birchhall Investments Limited. In early 2016 it was decided to close all of its 83 stores except for its online business and vending machines. In the late 2000s at its peak, Blockbuster Israel had 40 branches and more than 260 automated video rentals. In December 2011, Blockbuster closed off its last branch store,", "psg_id": "2005099" }, { "title": "James Cameron Tudor", "text": "Labour Party, which assumed power in 1961 and led the former British colony to independence in 1966. He served as Deputy Prime Minister, twice served as Foreign Minister of Barbados (1971–72, 1986–1989), Education Minister (1961–67), as Barbados' High Commissioner to the United Kingdom (1972–75), and High Commissioner to Canada (1990–1992), and was the Permanent Representative to the United Nations (1976–1979). He died in hospital in Bridgetown, Barbados, aged 75, following a heart attack. James Cameron Tudor Sir James Cameron Tudor (18 October 1919 – 9 July 1995) was a Barbadian politician and diplomat, who was a founding member of the", "psg_id": "16117363" }, { "title": "James Cameron Watson", "text": "James Cameron Watson James Cameron Watson (October 21, 1890 – November 1, 1986) was born in Lexington, Kentucky in 1890 and received his education in Boston, New York and Halifax. An electrician by trade, Mr. Watson was employed by Bell Telephone and later, Alberta Government Telephones. During World War I he served as a Lewis gunner with the 56th and later, the 50th Battalions. Following the Battle of Vimy Ridge, he was transferred to the Signal Corps. Mr. Watson saw action at the Somme, Paschendale, Amiens and at Cambrai, where he was wounded. Mr. Watson was first elected to Calgary", "psg_id": "8663937" }, { "title": "James Cameron (journalist)", "text": "featured him and other commentators talking to the camera about topics of interest to them. Cameron also wrote a radio play, \"The Pump\" (1973), based on his experience of open heart surgery, which won a Prix Italia award in 1973. In his last years, he wrote a column for \"The Guardian\". Cameron wrote two volumes of autobiography: \"Point of Departure\", a chronicle of his life, and \"An Indian Summer\", about his relationship with India; his marriage to his third wife, Moni, originally of Indian nationality, and his serious car accident and near death in Calcutta. Cameron's first wife, Elma, died", "psg_id": "1690573" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "\"DarkAngelFan.com\", Cameron's work was said to \"bring empowered female warriors back to television screens ... by mixing the sober feminism of his \"Terminator\" and \"Aliens\" characters with the sexed-up Girl Power of a Britney Spears concert.\" While a success in its first season, low ratings in the second led to its cancellation. Cameron himself directed the series finale, a two-hour episode wrapping up many of the series' loose ends. In 1998, James and John David Cameron formed a digital media company, earthship.tv, which became Earthship Productions. The company produced live multimedia documentaries from the depths of the Atlantic and Pacific", "psg_id": "211904" }, { "title": "James Cameron Smail", "text": "James Cameron Smail Dr James Cameron Smail FRSE FRSGS PRSSA CBE LLD (1880-1970) was a Scottish university Principal. Heriot Watt University library is named the Cameron Smail Library in his honour. He wrote extensively on printing and the history of printing. He was born in 1886 the son of Adam Smail, a bookseller and stationer in Bruntsfield, living at 18 Spittal Street in Tollcross, Edinburgh. He was privately educated at Daniel Stewart's College in Edinburgh. From 1902 until 1911 he was a school inspector in Ireland. In 1911 he appears to live at 31 Brighton Road in Rathmines on the", "psg_id": "20276308" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "and the UK. In 2009, Blockbuster sold off its Irish operations to Birchall Investments, with the few Xtra-vision stores in the UK being rebranded as Blockbuster. In 1998, when DVDs were emerging as the new video medium, Warner Bros. offered Antioco an exclusive rental deal. Blockbuster would have rights to rent new DVD releases for a period of time before they went on sale to the general public. The studio would receive 40% of rental revenues in return, which was the same deal already in place for VHS rentals. Blockbuster turned the offer down, and the studio responded by lowering", "psg_id": "2005054" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "day's shooting. Cameron spent the entire day sailing around the resort, reproducing the lighting but still failed to get the close-up. After he was fired, Ovidio invited Cameron to stay on location and assist in the shooting. Once in Rome, Ovidio took over the editing when Cameron was stricken with food poisoning. During his illness, Cameron had a nightmare about an invincible robot hitman sent from the future to kill him, giving him the idea for \"The Terminator\", which later catapulted his film career. After completing a screenplay for \"The Terminator\", Cameron decided to sell it so that he could", "psg_id": "211882" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "to help sustain and support future growth that allowed new stores to open quickly. Blockbuster would often custom-tailor a store's inventory to its neighborhood, based on local demographics. In 1987, the company won a court case against Nintendo, which paved the way for video game rental. Also that year, Waste Management co-founder Wayne Huizenga, who originally had reservations about entering the video rental industry, agreed to acquire several Blockbuster stores. At that point the number of stores counted 19, and attracted Huizenga's associate John Melk's attention due to its efficiency, family-friendly image and business model, and convinced Huizenga to have", "psg_id": "2005047" }, { "title": "James Cameron (missionary)", "text": "James Cameron (missionary) James Cameron (1799–1875) was a 19th-century Scottish artisan missionary with a background in carpentry who, over the course of twenty-three years of service in Madagascar with the London Missionary Society (1826–1835; 1861–1875), played a major role in the Christianization and industrialization of that island state, then under the rule of the Merina monarchy. Cameron was baptised in Little Dunkeld in Perthshire, Scotland on 6 January 1800 and was a direct lineal descendant of MacIain Chief of Glencoe. His early years were spent in and around Murthly Castle where he learned carpentry. His father Thomas spent his life", "psg_id": "14974449" }, { "title": "James Cameron (missionary)", "text": "the original towers of Murthly castle in Scotland where Cameron spent his childhood. He oversaw the construction of the Memorial Church at Faravohitra and another at Analakely, a hospital, several mission houses and village churches, and a water wheel to supply the munitions factory at Anosimahavelona. He was also the first to survey and map Imerina and the region around Fianarantsoa. James Cameron (missionary) James Cameron (1799–1875) was a 19th-century Scottish artisan missionary with a background in carpentry who, over the course of twenty-three years of service in Madagascar with the London Missionary Society (1826–1835; 1861–1875), played a major role", "psg_id": "14974455" }, { "title": "Oscar Schindler (horse)", "text": "Schindlers Hunt who won five races including the Durkan New Home Novice Chase and the Arkle Novice Chase. Oscar Schindler (horse) Oscar Schindler (4 February 1992 – after 2005) was an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse and stallion best known for being the second horse to win two runnings of the Irish St Leger. In a racing career which lasted from October 1994 until November 1997 he competed in five different countries and won five of his twenty starts. After winning his only race as a two-year-old in 1994, he failed to win in the following year but ran prominently in several", "psg_id": "20267984" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "a new system would be introduced where customers could return their movies to a Blockbuster store. Before the deal could be realized, investor Carl Icahn interfered. Icahn refused to let the company lose more money through Total Access. Antioco was pushed out and replaced with James Keyes, who rejected Hasting's proposal, raised the price on online DVD rentals and put an end to the free movie deal. As a consequence, Blockbuster Online's previously massive growth quickly stopped. In July Antioco left the company, reportedly due to continued controversy over his compensation. He left with a $24.7 million severance package. On", "psg_id": "2005062" }, { "title": "James Cameron (Union colonel)", "text": "being offered for its recovery. Upon digging in the spot that the slave had pointed out, they found Cameron along with the remains of several enlisted men. The body was identified by its clothing and a truss (medicine) that the colonel had been wearing. Cameron's personal effects and $80 in cash he had been carrying were missing, the slave said that Confederate cavalrymen had looted of the body of anything valuable. After carefully removing Cameron's remains, they were taken back to Washington and eventually interred in the Lewisburg Cemetery in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. James Cameron (Union colonel) James Cameron (March 1,", "psg_id": "16671746" }, { "title": "Cameron O'Reilly", "text": "four children Elliot, Oscar, Tara and Sasha (aged 11 to 17 Nov 2011). O'Reilly has since 2010 resided in Zug, Switzerland, the home of Landis+Gyr and now Bayard Capital AG. His hobbies include hiking and ski touring. Cameron O'Reilly Anthony Cameron O'Reilly, generally known as Cameron O'Reilly, (born 28 April 1964) is a Dublin-born businessman with Irish and Australian citizenship, the son an Irish father, media magnate Tony O'Reilly and an Australian mother, Susan Cameron. Having managed one of Australia's largest press groups, he is currently managing director of Landis+Gyr, formerly the Bayard Group, which includes the world's largest electricity", "psg_id": "11754837" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "the end of the third quarter of 2006. Blockbuster's move to follow the business pattern with its online rentals as was established by Netflix prompted Netflix to sue Blockbuster for patent infringement. Blockbuster counter sued with a counterclaim alleging deceptive practices with its patent which it alleged was designed to maintain an illegal monopoly. The suits were eventually settled, and while the terms were not disclosed it was later reported that Netflix recorded a settlement payment from Blockbuster of $4.1 million in the second quarter of 2007. Blockbuster offered several online movie rental plans. In some cities customers could add", "psg_id": "2005109" }, { "title": "James Cameron (Victorian politician)", "text": "James Cameron (Victorian politician) James Cameron (1846 – 13 July 1922) was a Scottish-born Australian politician. He was born in Logie-Almond in Perthshire to farmer Alexander Cameron and Anne Pullar. The family moved to Victoria in 1854, settling first at Batesford and then at Beremboke. Cameron became a farmer at Orbost, and also developed business interests in mines at Nowa Nowa and in farm machinery. On 30 April 1879 he married Sarah Scouller, with whom he had seven children. He served on Tambo Shire Council from 1888 to 1892 (president 1885–86, 1890–91) and on Orbost Shire Council from 1892 to", "psg_id": "19389821" }, { "title": "James Cameron", "text": "\"Piranha\", entitled \"\" in 1982. The original director, Miller Drake, left the project due to creative differences with producer Ovidio Assonitis, who then gave Cameron his first job as director. The interior scenes were filmed in Rome, Italy, while the underwater sequences were shot at Grand Cayman Island. The movie was to be produced in Jamaica. On location, production slowed due to numerous problems and adverse weather. James Cameron was fired after failing to get a close up of Carole Davis in her opening scene. Ovidio ordered Cameron to do the close-up the next day before he started on that", "psg_id": "211881" }, { "title": "Blockbuster LLC", "text": "portray the brand as family-friendly. However, the company did carry R-rated and unrated films. Blockbuster Entertainment Inc. ran an awards show annually from 1995 to 2001 called the \"Blockbuster Entertainment Awards\". In November 2001, Blockbuster announced that it would cancel the 2002 award show following concerns about viewership and celebrity attendance after the September 11 attacks. Blockbuster Express was a movie-rental kiosk brand sublicensed for use by licensee NCR Corporation. In 2011, nearly 10,000 Blockbuster Express kiosks were in operation. Apart from the license to use the Blockbuster brand name, Blockbuster Express kiosks are unrelated to Blockbuster LLC, its stores,", "psg_id": "2005085" }, { "title": "James Cameron (Zimbabwean cricketer)", "text": "James Cameron (Zimbabwean cricketer) James Gair Cameron (born 31 January 1986, Harare, Zimbabwe) is a Zimbabwean cricketer, a left-handed batsman and right-arm medium-pace bowler. Educated at St George's College, Harare, Cameron represented Zimbabwe at under-15 and under-19 level. At under-19 level he played in four Youth One-Day Internationals in 2004, opening the batting with Brendan Taylor; his scores were 1, 0, 84* and 68 (a total of 153 runs at 51.0); his solitary wicket was Angelo Mathews, lbw. During his four years of study at the University of Western Australia in Perth, he played Western Australian Grade Cricket for University", "psg_id": "14456593" }, { "title": "Cameron Smith (American football)", "text": "play college football. \"Source\": Cameron Smith (American football) Cameron Smith (born March 26, 1997) is an American football linebacker for the USC Trojans. Cameron Smith attended Granite Bay High School in Granite Bay, California. He played Linebacker; Granite Bay High won the state championship during Smith’s sophomore year, in which Smith was the leading tackler for the season. He also was on Granite Bay’s baseball and wrestling teams. Smith was rated by Rivals.com as a four-star recruit and was ranked as the seven best Inside Linebacker in his class and 190th best player overall. He committed to the University of", "psg_id": "19831123" }, { "title": "Cameron Smith (American football)", "text": "Cameron Smith (American football) Cameron Smith (born March 26, 1997) is an American football linebacker for the USC Trojans. Cameron Smith attended Granite Bay High School in Granite Bay, California. He played Linebacker; Granite Bay High won the state championship during Smith’s sophomore year, in which Smith was the leading tackler for the season. He also was on Granite Bay’s baseball and wrestling teams. Smith was rated by Rivals.com as a four-star recruit and was ranked as the seven best Inside Linebacker in his class and 190th best player overall. He committed to the University of Southern California (USC) to", "psg_id": "19831122" }, { "title": "Oscar Camenzind", "text": "Oscar Camenzind Oscar Camenzind (born 12 September 1971 in Schwyz, Switzerland) is a former professional road racing cyclist from Switzerland. He is national road champion of 1997. In 1998 he won the World Road Championship and the Giro di Lombardia, in 2000 he won the Tour de Suisse and he won Liège–Bastogne–Liège in 2001. His career came to an abrupt end when he retired from pro cycling after a positive doping test in July 2004 for erythropoietin, leading into the Athens Olympics. After confessing to the use, \"I made the stupidest of mistakes\", in 2005 he was sued in Swiss", "psg_id": "6093862" }, { "title": "1990 Blockbuster Bowl", "text": "1990 Blockbuster Bowl The 1990 Blockbuster Bowl was an American college football bowl game between the Penn State Nittany Lions and the Florida State Seminoles. The Nittany Lions lost their first two games of the season before going on a nine-game winning streak. Florida State won their first four games, lost two straight, and then won five straight. On their first drive, the Seminoles scored on a Richie Andrews 41 yard field goal. Penn State could not respond, Florida State benefited off a 39-yard punt return that culminated with an Amp Lee touchdown. Tony Sacca threw a touchdown to David", "psg_id": "18844918" } ]
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which nick won an oscar for the wrong trousers?
[ { "title": "The Wrong Trousers", "text": "– Animafest Zagreb in 1994. \"The Wrong Trousers\" won the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film. In September 2018, \"The Wrong Trousers\" inspired the development of the exoskeleton suit for disabled people. The Wrong Trousers The Wrong Trousers is a 1993 British stop-motion animated short film directed by Nick Park at Aardman Animations, featuring his characters Wallace and Gromit. It is the second film featuring the eccentric inventor Wallace (voiced by Peter Sallis) and his dog Gromit, following \"A Grand Day Out\" (1989)\".\" In the film, a sinister penguin uses Wallace and Gromit's robotic \"Techno Trousers\" to steal a", "psg_id": "3579388" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Wrong Trousers", "text": "Animated Short Film. It also inspired a charity fundraising day, known as \"Wrong Trousers Day\", one of several events. A sequel, \"A Close Shave\", was released in 1995. Wallace gives Gromit a pair of futuristic ‘techno trousers’. Wallace decides to advertise the spare bedroom to let. The room is taken by a penguin, who befriends Wallace and isolates Gromit. The penguin takes an interest in the techno trousers after seeing Gromit use their suction feet to walk on the ceiling while decorating. After Gromit is driven from the house, the penguin secretly rewires the techno trousers for radio control. While", "psg_id": "3579384" }, { "title": "The Wrong Trousers", "text": "bottle, and he is later taken to the police, who imprison him in a city zoo. Wallace and Gromit celebrate paying off their debts with the reward money while the techno trousers, consigned to the dustbin, walk off into the sunset. \"The Wrong Trousers\" was voted as the eighteenth-best British television show by the British Film Institute. It has a unanimously positive score on Rotten Tomatoes with 24 reviews, 100% positive and an average score of 9.1/10. The film was awarded the Grand Prix at the Tampere Film Festival and the Grand Prix at the World Festival of Animated film", "psg_id": "3579387" }, { "title": "The Wrong Trousers", "text": "sleeps, Feathers marches him to the museum and uses the trousers to infiltrate the building. He uses a remotely-operated crane claw, contained in a helmet he has made Wallace wear, to capture the diamond, but triggers the alarm, waking a panicked Wallace. Feathers marches him back to the house and traps him and Gromit in a wardrobe at gunpoint. Gromit rewires the trousers to break open the wardrobe. He and Wallace chase Feathers aboard their model train set. Wallace disarms Feathers and frees himself from the trousers. After Feathers' train collides with the trousers, Gromit captures him in a milk", "psg_id": "3579386" }, { "title": "The Wrong Trousers", "text": "Gromit hunts for lodgings, he discovers a wanted poster offering a reward for the capture of a criminal chicken by the name of Feathers McGraw. In fact, the \"chicken\" is the lodger penguin, who disguises himself by wearing a rubber glove on his head. Wallace's morning routine is interrupted when Feathers replaces his clothes with the techno trousers, and tires him out by sending him on an extended test run through town. Later, Gromit spies on Feathers as he takes measurements of the city museum. Returning home, he discovers Feathers' plans to steal a diamond from the museum. While Wallace", "psg_id": "3579385" }, { "title": "Nick Park", "text": "United Kingdom's main commercial channels ITV and Channel 4. Two more Wallace and Gromit shorts, \"The Wrong Trousers\" (1993) and \"A Close Shave\" (1995), followed, both winning Oscars. He then made his first feature-length film, \"Chicken Run\" (2000), co-directed with Aardman founder Peter Lord. He also supervised a new series of \"Creature Comforts\" films for British television in 2003. His second theatrical feature-length film and first Wallace and Gromit feature, \"\", was released on 5 October 2005, and won Best Animated Feature Oscar at the 78th Academy Awards, 6 March 2006. On 10 October 2005, a fire gutted Aardman Animations'", "psg_id": "1316797" }, { "title": "Trousers as women's clothing", "text": "Fonda, Diana Ross, Katharine Hepburn, Tatum O'Neal, and Diane Keaton all helped to popularize the wearing of pants, appearing at high-profile awards ceremonies dressed in suits or pants ensembles; Tatum O'Neal notably accepted an Oscar at age 10 while wearing a tuxedo. In 1989 California state senator Rebecca Morgan became the first woman to wear trousers in a U.S. state senate. Hillary Clinton was the first woman to wear trousers in an official U.S. First Lady portrait. Women were not allowed to wear trousers on the U.S. Senate floor until 1993. In 1993, Senators Barbara Mikulski and Carol Moseley Braun", "psg_id": "10810381" }, { "title": "Exploding trousers", "text": "line starting to smoke. There were also several reports of trousers exploding while farmers were wearing them, causing severe burns. The history was written up by James Watson of Massey University in a widely reported article, \"The Significance of Mr. Richard Buckley's Exploding Trousers\", and which later won him an Ig Nobel Prize In their May 2006 \"Exploding Pants\" episode the popular U.S. television show \"MythBusters\" investigated the idea that trousers could explode based on the events of New Zealand in the 1930s. Experimenters tested four substances on 100% cotton overalls: the common name for nitrocellulose. Each of these were", "psg_id": "8728336" }, { "title": "Oscar Martinez (The Office)", "text": "is wrong about a fact related to urban population centers in China—and Michael was right about it. Oscar then wants to have Michael meet him for coffee, which Jim recognizes is a way for \"Mr. Actually\" (Oscar) to get to have the last word and show Michael up on the facts about China. However, while Oscar does make some points Michael can't rebut, Michael still wins over a number of watching co-workers when he makes an emotional argument about the U.S. and China that Oscar isn't able to counter. In \"Classy Christmas\", Oscar, who was already annoyed at Angela for", "psg_id": "9169549" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "fraying. Trousers with turn-ups (cuffs in American English), after hemming, are rolled outward and sometimes pressed or stitched into place. A fly is a covering over an opening join concealing the mechanism, such as a zipper, velcro or buttons, used to join the opening. In trousers, this is most commonly an opening covering the groin, which makes the pants easier to put on or take off. The opening also allows men to urinate without lowering their trousers. Trousers have varied historically in whether or not they have a fly. Originally, hose did not cover the area between the legs. This", "psg_id": "12413665" }, { "title": "All the Wrong Clues for the Right Solution", "text": "award for Best Director at the Taiwan Golden Horse Film Festival and Awards for his work on \"All the Wrong Clues for the Right Solution\" which was Tsui's first major film award. The film also won the Golden Horse Award for Best Cinematography and Film Editing. It was also nominated for Best Art Direction and Best Feature. All the Wrong Clues for the Right Solution All the Wrong Clues for the Right Solution () is a 1981 Hong Kong comedy film directed and co-written by Tsui Hark. The film stars George Lam as Yoho, Karl Maka as Ah Capone and", "psg_id": "17581254" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "both sexes among these early users. The ancient Greeks used the term \"ἀναξυρίδες\" (\"anaxyrides\") for the trousers worn by Eastern nations and \"σαράβαρα\" (\"sarabara\") for the loose trousers worn by the Scythians. However, they did not wear trousers since they thought them ridiculous, using the word \"θύλακοι\" (\"thulakoi\"), pl. of \"θύλακος\" (\"thulakos\"), \"sack\", as a slang term for the loose trousers of Persians and other Middle Easterners. Republican Rome viewed the draped clothing of Greek and Minoan (Cretan) culture as an emblem of civilisation and disdained trousers as the mark of barbarians. As the Empire expanded beyond the Mediterranean basin,", "psg_id": "12413641" }, { "title": "The Wrong Move", "text": "to the other two films, suggesting as it does that there’s no escaping one’s own inner nature.\" \"Wrong Move\" competed for the Gold Hugo at the 1975 Chicago International Film Festival. It also won several honours at the German Film Awards, marking the first of two times Peter Kern won an acting award at the ceremony. The Wrong Move The Wrong Move ( – \"False Movement\") is a 1975 German road movie directed by Wim Wenders. This was the second part of Wenders' \"Road Movie trilogy\" which included \"Alice in the Cities\" (1974) and \"Kings of the Road\" (1976). With", "psg_id": "9494107" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "and adolescents. Trousers are worn on the hips or waist and may be held up by their own fastenings, a belt or suspenders (braces). In Scotland, trousers are occasionally known as \"trews\", which is the historic root of the word \"trousers\". Trousers are also known as in Scots, a word related to \"breeches\". The item of clothing worn under trousers is underpants. The standard form \"trousers\" is also used, but it is sometimes pronounced in a manner approximately represented by , as Scots did not completely undergo the Great Vowel Shift, and thus retains the vowel sound of the Gaelic", "psg_id": "12413636" }, { "title": "Oscar Martinez (The Office)", "text": "\"Secret Santa\", Pam tries to play matchmaker, introducing the newly-single Oscar to the new gay warehouse worker Matt (played by Sam Daly). Oscar dismisses a nosy Pam and doesn't correct Matt when he calls him by the wrong name, Victor. Later, he acts aloof and calls Matt by the wrong name. In a deleted scene from \"Happy Hour\", Michael acts surprised when he is told it was Oscar who came up with the idea to go out, not aware Oscar set up the happy hour plan so he could get to spend more time with Matt in a social setting.", "psg_id": "9169546" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA)) expressly protects the right to wear pants. Thus, the standard California FEHA discrimination complaint form includes an option for \"denied the right to wear pants.\" Trousers Trousers (British English) or pants (American English) are an item of clothing that might have originated in East Asia, worn from the waist to the ankles, covering both legs separately (rather than with cloth extending across both legs as in robes, skirts, and dresses). In the United Kingdom, the word \"pants\" generally means underwear and not trousers. Shorts are similar to trousers, but with legs that come down", "psg_id": "12413678" }, { "title": "Exploding trousers", "text": "trousers) would likely describe such a sudden event as an explosion. The tests also revealed that none of the other three substances caused combustion of the trousers, thus indicating that sodium chlorate was probably a cause for the events that occurred. ABC's \"The Science Show\" described exploding trousers as \"the scenario for a Goon Show\", and, in an example of art imitating life, it actually was. The Goons wrote a script about a chemical which \"when applied to the tail of a military soldier shirt, is tasteless, colourless, and odourless\" but that \"The moment the wearer sits down, the heat", "psg_id": "8728338" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "Trousers Trousers (British English) or pants (American English) are an item of clothing that might have originated in East Asia, worn from the waist to the ankles, covering both legs separately (rather than with cloth extending across both legs as in robes, skirts, and dresses). In the United Kingdom, the word \"pants\" generally means underwear and not trousers. Shorts are similar to trousers, but with legs that come down only to around the area of the knee, higher or lower depending on the style of the garment. To distinguish them from shorts, trousers may be called \"long trousers\" in certain", "psg_id": "12413633" }, { "title": "Formal trousers", "text": "Formal trousers Formal trousers, also known as formal striped trousers or colloquially \"spongebag trousers\", grey striped or patterned formal trousers for day attire in traditional Western dress code, primarily associated with formal morning dress or secondly its semi-formal equivalent black lounge suit. Traditionally made from heavy wool ranging from worsted, melton to partial twill weave, the pattern is most often of a muted design in stripes of black, silver, white and charcoal grey in various combinations (not to be confused with pinstripe or chalkstripe, which are formed of single thin lines spaced equally apart). In addition, formal trousers may also", "psg_id": "13371740" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "pilots and other working women often wore trousers. Frequent photographs from the 1930s of actresses Marlene Dietrich and Katharine Hepburn in trousers helped make trousers acceptable for women. During World War II, women working in factories and doing other forms of \"men's work\" on war service wore trousers when the work demanded it. In the post-war era, trousers became acceptable casual wear for gardening, the beach, and other leisurely pursuits. Further, in Britain during World War II, because of the rationing of clothing, many women took to wearing their husbands' civilian clothes, including their trousers, to work while their husbands", "psg_id": "12413654" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "waistband of the trousers. However, this was traditionally a style acceptable only for casual trousers and work trousers; suit trousers and formal trousers were suspended by the use of braces (\"suspenders\" in American English) attached to buttons located on the interior or exterior of the waistband. Today, this remains the preferred method of trouser support amongst adherents of classical British tailoring. Many men claim this method is more effective and more comfortable because it requires no cinching of the waist or periodic adjustment. In modern Western society, males customarily wear trousers and not skirts or dresses. There are exceptions, however,", "psg_id": "12413667" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "until 1994. This law was introduced in 1965. Since 2004 the International Skating Union has allowed women to wear trousers instead of skirts in competition. In 2009, journalist Lubna Hussein was fined the equivalent of $200 when a court found her guilty of violating Sudan's decency laws by wearing trousers. In 2012 the Royal Canadian Mounted Police began to allow women to wear trousers and boots with all their formal uniforms. In 2012 and 2013, some Mormon women participated in \"Wear Pants to Church Day\", in which they wore trousers to church instead of the customary dresses to encourage gender", "psg_id": "12413661" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "have habitually worn trousers, donning the Byzantine tunic only for ceremonial occasions, the influence of the Roman past and the example of Byzantium led to the increasing use of long tunics by men, hiding most of the trousers from view and eventually rendering them an undergarment for many. As undergarments, these trousers became briefer or longer as the length of the various medieval outer garments changed, and were met by, and usually attached to, another garment variously called hose or stockings. In the 14th century it became common among the men of the noble and knightly classes to connect the", "psg_id": "12413645" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "hose directly to their pourpoints (the padded under jacket worn with armoured breastplates that would later evolve into the doublet) rather than to their drawers. In the 15th century, rising hemlines led to ever briefer drawers until they were dispensed with altogether by the most fashionable elites who joined their skin-tight hose back into trousers. These trousers, which we would today call tights but which were still called hose or sometimes joined hose at the time, emerged late in the 15th century and were conspicuous by their open crotch which was covered by an independently fastening front panel, the codpiece.", "psg_id": "12413646" }, { "title": "Formal trousers", "text": "the stripe pattern, and not to the fabric. Similarly, the slang term \"spongebag trousers\" or \"spongebags\" is due to the perceived similarity of the distinctive stripe pattern to traditional sponge-bags, a bag of toiletries (but does not apply to check patterns). In Germany, the synonym \"Stresemann trousers\" occurs, for the same reasons as the semi-formal stroller is called a \"Stresemann\". Formal trousers were originally introduced in the first half of the 19th century as a complement to the then widely worn frock coat. As established formal day attire trousers, they were subsequently introduced to go with the morning dress, which", "psg_id": "13371742" }, { "title": "Oscar G. Lopez", "text": "host Heidi Klum also said it had been a long time since she had the honor of knowing a designer with so much talent. According to his mentor on the show, Nick Verreos, he was seen cleaning out his space, sweeping the workroom floor, and even helping out his opponents when he was done with his work. Oscar had one of the highest scores on 6 challenges, 3 of which he won as well. Oscar G. Couture Brand Oscar's designs revolve around women and everything he believes they should be. He believes that women should not blend into the background,", "psg_id": "19335133" }, { "title": "The Trousers (band)", "text": "The Trousers (band) The Trousers are a Hungarian indie-garage rock band based in Budapest, Hungary. Their second LP Soul Machine was nominated as \"The best hard rock/HM album of the year\" in Hungary. They are most noted internationally for their songs used in Hawaii Five-O in the United States. The band were formed by Zoltán Kőváry, who previously gained popularity as the guitarist of the Hungarian indie band Amber Smith, in Budapest, Hungary. The Trousers were influenced by the 60s and 70s garage rock, hard rock, soul bands such as The Hellacopters or BRMC. Their first EP entitled \"Dive Insane\"", "psg_id": "17662175" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "jail for what was then considered to be a crime, but, the judge later dropped the charges against her. In the 1960s, André Courrèges introduced long trousers for women as a fashion item, leading to the era of the pantsuit and designer jeans and the gradual erosion of social prohibitions against girls and women wearing trousers in schools, the workplace and in fine restaurants. In 1969, Rep. Charlotte Reid (R-Ill.) became the first woman to wear trousers in the US Congress. Pat Nixon was the first American First Lady to wear trousers in public. In 1989, California state senator Rebecca", "psg_id": "12413656" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "contexts such as school uniform, where tailored shorts may be called \"short trousers\", especially in the UK. The oldest known trousers are found at the Yanghai cemetery in Turpan, Xinjiang, western China, dated to the period between the 13th and the 10th centuries BC. Made of wool, the trousers had straight legs and wide crotches, and were likely made for horseback riding. In most of Europe, trousers have been worn since ancient times and throughout the Medieval period, becoming the most common form of lower-body clothing for adult males in the modern world, although shorts are also widely worn, and", "psg_id": "12413634" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "hidden. By contrast, many Muslim sects approve of pants as they are considered more modest than any skirt that is shorter than ankle length. However, some mosques require ankle length trousers for both Muslims and non-Muslims on the premises. Among certain groups, low-rise, baggy trousers exposing underwear became fashionable; for example, among skaters and in 1990s hip hop fashion. This fashion is called sagging or, alternatively, \"busting slack.\" \"Cut-offs\" are homemade shorts made by cutting the legs off trousers, usually after holes have been worn in fabric around the knees. This extends the useful life of the trousers. The remaining", "psg_id": "12413669" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "kilts and other garments may be worn in various regions and cultures. Breeches were worn instead of trousers in early modern Europe by some men in higher classes of society. Distinctive formal trousers are traditionally worn with formal and semi-formal day attire. Since the mid-20th century, trousers have increasingly been worn by women as well. Jeans, made of denim, are a form of trousers for casual wear, named after the Italian city of Genoa, now widely worn all over the world by both sexes. Shorts are often preferred in hot weather or for some sports and also often by children", "psg_id": "12413635" }, { "title": "Wrong Turn 6: Last Resort", "text": "Wrong Turn 6: Last Resort Wrong Turn 6: Last Resort (stylized as Wrong Turn VI in the opening credits) is a 2014 American horror film directed by Valeri Milev and the sixth installment in the \"Wrong Turn\" film series. The film was released on DVD on October 21, 2014. Daria and Nick ride their bikes deep in the Hobb Springs Bike Trail. After bathing in a small watering hole, they start having sex. Meanwhile Three Finger is spying on them. Afterward, they ride their bikes again until Nick falls off and discovers that an unknown assailant has shot him with", "psg_id": "17920544" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "The exposure of the hose to the waist was consistent with 15th-century trends, which also brought the pourpoint/doublet and the shirt, previously undergarments, into view, but the most revealing of these fashions were only ever adopted at court and not by the general population. Men's clothes in Hungary in the 15th century consisted of a shirt and trousers as underwear, and a dolman worn over them, as well as a short fur-lined or sheepskin coat. Hungarians generally wore simple trousers, only their colour being unusual; the dolman covered the greater part of the trousers. Around the turn of the 16th", "psg_id": "12413647" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "Latter-day Saints announced that its female employees could wear \"professional pantsuits and dress slacks\" while at work; dresses and skirts had previously been required. Pleats just below the waistband on the front typify many styles of formal and casual trousers, including suit trousers and khakis. There may be one, two, three, or no pleats, which may face either direction. When the pleats open towards the pockets they are called reverse pleats (typical of most trousers today) and when they open toward the fly they are known as forward pleats. Trouser-makers can finish the legs by hemming the bottom to prevent", "psg_id": "12413664" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "8th century there is evidence of the wearing in Europe of two layers of trousers, especially among upper-class males. The under layer is today referred to by costume historians as \"drawers\", although that usage did not emerge until the late 16th century. Over the drawers were worn trousers of wool or linen, which in the 10th century began to be referred to as breeches in many places. Tightness of fit and length of leg varied by period, class, and geography. (Open legged trousers can be seen on the Norman soldiers of the Bayeux Tapestry.) Although Charlemagne (742–814) is recorded to", "psg_id": "12413644" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "however, the greater warmth provided by trousers led to their adoption. Two types of trousers eventually saw widespread use in Rome: the \"Feminalia\", which fit snugly and usually fell to knee or mid-calf length, and the \"Braccae\", a loose-fitting trouser that was closed at the ankles. Both garments were adopted originally from the Celts of Europe, although later familiarity with the Persian Near East and the Teutons increased acceptance. Feminalia and Braccae both began use as military garments, spreading to civilian dress later, and were eventually made in a variety of materials including leather, wool, cotton and silk. Trousers of", "psg_id": "12413642" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "period between the 13th and the 10th century BC and made of wool, the trousers had straight legs and wide crotches, and were likely made for horseback riding. Trousers enter recorded history in the 6th century BC, on the rock carvings and artworks of Persepolis, and with the appearance of horse-riding Eurasian nomads in Greek ethnography. At this time, the Iranian People such as Scythians, Sarmatians, Sogdians and Bactrians among others, along with Armenians and Eastern and Central Asian peoples such as the Xiongnu and Hunnu, are known to have worn trousers. Trousers are believed to have been worn by", "psg_id": "12413640" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "wore baggy trousers known as \"galligaskins\". Sailors also pioneered the wearing of jeans - trousers made of denim. These became more popular in the late 19th century in the American West because of their ruggedness and durability. Starting around the mid-19th century, Wigan pit-brow girls scandalised Victorian society by wearing trousers for their work at the local coal mines. They wore skirts over their trousers and rolled them up to their waists to keep them out of the way. Although pit-brow lasses worked above ground at the pit-head, their task of sorting and shovelling coal involved hard manual labour, so", "psg_id": "12413651" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "Morgan became the first woman to wear trousers in a US state senate. Hillary Clinton was the first woman to wear trousers in an official American First Lady portrait. In Rome in 1992, a 45-year-old driving instructor was accused of rape. When he picked up an 18-year-old girl for her first driving lesson, he allegedly raped her for an hour, then told her that if she was to tell anyone he would kill her. Later that night she told her parents and her parents agreed to help her press charges. While the alleged rapist was convicted and sentenced, the Italian", "psg_id": "12413657" }, { "title": "Red Trousers – The Life of the Hong Kong Stuntmen", "text": "Red Trousers – The Life of the Hong Kong Stuntmen Red Trousers: The Life of the Hong Kong Stuntmen () is a documentary film directed by Robin Shou. This documentary from Robin Shou—who also hosts and participates in the film—takes a behind-the-scenes glance inside the stunt industry of Hong Kong, which is known for being riskier and less trick-oriented than its American counterpart. In addition to archival and interview footage featuring some of the industry's most prominent stuntmen, Red Trousers - The Life of Hong Kong Stuntmen incorporates scenes from adventure short action film \"Lost Time\" (2001) in an effort", "psg_id": "8376140" }, { "title": "Formal trousers", "text": "in turn gradually replaced the frock coat as formal day attire standard by 20th century, along with its semi-formal equivalent black lounge suit. Formal trousers Formal trousers, also known as formal striped trousers or colloquially \"spongebag trousers\", grey striped or patterned formal trousers for day attire in traditional Western dress code, primarily associated with formal morning dress or secondly its semi-formal equivalent black lounge suit. Traditionally made from heavy wool ranging from worsted, melton to partial twill weave, the pattern is most often of a muted design in stripes of black, silver, white and charcoal grey in various combinations (not", "psg_id": "13371743" }, { "title": "Exploding trousers", "text": "Exploding trousers In New Zealand in the 1930s, farmers reportedly had trouble with exploding trousers as a result of attempts to control ragwort, an agricultural weed. Farmers had been spraying sodium chlorate, a government recommended weedkiller, onto the ragwort, and some of the spray had ended up on their clothes. Sodium chlorate is a strong oxidizing agent, and reacted with the organic fibres (i.e. the wool and the cotton) of the clothes. Reports had farmers' trousers variously smoldering and bursting into flame, particularly when exposed to heat or naked flames. One report had trousers that were hanging on a washing", "psg_id": "8728335" }, { "title": "Nick and Sharon", "text": "Nick, Sharon became insecure and felt like she had to have a child so that Nick would stay tied to her. During this period, Nick hired Sharon's best friend from Madison Grace Turner (Josie Davis) to work at his father's company Newman Enterprises. Sharon became pregnant by deliberately skipping her contraceptive pills, which she confessed to Nikki. Nick asked Sharon to have an abortion. Without his permission, she arranged to have an abortion to save her marriage. However, at the last minute, Nick realized he was wrong and stopped it from happening. Grace's old boyfriend Tony Viscardi (Nick Scotti) arrived", "psg_id": "8842616" }, { "title": "Nick Dempsey", "text": "she won a gold medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. In June 2009, they had a son, Thomas-Flynn, and another son Oscar in March 2012. The couple broke up in late 2012. Dempsey has an interest in photography. Nick Dempsey Nicholas Charles Dempsey (born 13 August 1980 in Norwich) is a British windsurfer, who lives in Weymouth. He became the first man to win three Olympics medals in windsurfing when he won silver in the 2016 Rio Olympics, adding to a silver won in the 2012 London Olympics, and a bronze from the 2004 Athens Olympics. He is also twice", "psg_id": "8888596" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "dialects, may be found as a synonym for \"breeches\", that is, trousers. In these dialects, the term \"underdrawers\" is used for undergarments. Many North Americans refer to their undergarments by their type, such as \"boxers\" or \"briefs\". In Australia, men's underwear also has various informal terms including \"under-dacks\", \"undies\", \"dacks\" or \"jocks\". In New Zealand men's underwear is known as \"undies\", or \"y-fronts\". Various people in the fashion industry use the words \"trouser\" or \"pant\" instead of \"trousers\" or \"pants\". This is nonstandard usage. The words \"trousers\" and \"pants\" are \"pluralia tantum\", nouns that generally only appear in plural form—much", "psg_id": "12413638" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "was instead covered by a doublet or by a codpiece. When breeches were worn, during the Regency period for example, they were fall-fronted (or broad fall). Later, after trousers (pantaloons) were invented, the fly-front (split fall) emerged. The panelled front returned as a sporting option, such as in riding breeches, but is now hardly ever used, a fly being by far the most common fastening. Most flies now use a zipper, though button-fly pants continue to be available. At present, most trousers are held up through the assistance of a belt which is passed through the belt loops on the", "psg_id": "12413666" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "their findings, and there is no longer a \"denim\" defense to the charge of rape. Women were not allowed to wear trousers on the US Senate floor until 1993. In 1993, Senators Barbara Mikulski and Carol Moseley Braun wore trousers onto the floor in defiance of the rule, and female support staff followed soon after, with the rule being amended later that year by Senate Sergeant-at-Arms Martha Pope to allow women to wear trousers on the floor so long as they also wore a jacket. In Malawi women were not legally allowed to wear trousers under President Kamuzu Banda's rule", "psg_id": "12413660" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "there is no longer a \"denim\" defense to the charge of rape. In Malawi women were not legally allowed to wear trousers under President Kamuzu Banda's rule until 1994. This law was introduced in 1965. In 1919, Luisa Capetillo challenged mainstream society by becoming the first woman in Puerto Rico to wear trousers in public. Capetillo was sent to jail for what was then considered to be a crime, but, the judge later dropped the charges against her. In 2013, Turkey's parliament ended a ban on women lawmakers wearing trousers in its assembly. In Sudan, Article 152 of the Memorandum", "psg_id": "12413674" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "were away from home serving in the armed forces. This was partly because they were seen as practical workwear and partly to allow women to keep their clothing allowance for other uses. As this practice of wearing trousers became more widespread and as the men's clothing wore out, replacements were needed. By the summer of 1944, it was reported that sales of women's trousers were five times more than they had been in the previous year. In 1919, Luisa Capetillo challenged mainstream society by becoming the first woman in Puerto Rico to wear trousers in public. Capetillo was sent to", "psg_id": "12413655" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "to the 1991 Penal Code prohibits the wearing of \"obscene outfits\" in public. This law has been used to arrest and prosecute women wearing trousers. Thirteen women including journalist Lubna al-Hussein were arrested in Khartoum in July 2009 for wearing trousers; ten of the women pleaded guilty and were flogged with ten lashes and fined 250 Sudanese pounds apiece. Lubna al-Hussein considers herself a good Muslim and asserts \"Islam does not say whether a woman can wear trousers or not. I'm not afraid of being flogged. It doesn't hurt. But it is insulting.\" She was eventually found guilty and fined", "psg_id": "12413675" }, { "title": "All the Wrong Clues for the Right Solution", "text": "his previous three films. The film is a parody of Hollywood gangster and detective films. Tsui's initial idea was to make what he described as a \"silly movie. All the movies I've done before were very serious and very depressing\" \"All the Wrong Clues for the Right Solution\" was released on 23 July 1981. The film was Tsui Hark's first major box office success grossing $7,479,976 in making it the fourth highest grossing film in Hong Kong. In 1983, the film was followed up with a sequel \"All the Wrong Spies\" directed by Teddy Robin Kwan. Tsui Hark won the", "psg_id": "17581253" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "equality within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Over one thousand women participated in this in 2012. In 2013, Turkey's parliament ended a ban on women lawmakers wearing trousers in its assembly. Also in 2013, an old bylaw requiring women in Paris, France to ask permission from city authorities before \"dressing as men\", including wearing trousers (with exceptions for those \"holding a bicycle handlebar or the reins of a horse\") was declared officially revoked by France's Women's Rights Minister, Najat Vallaud-Belkacem. The bylaw was originally intended to prevent women from wearing the pantalons fashionable with Parisian rebels in", "psg_id": "12413662" }, { "title": "Wrong Side Raju", "text": "nominations, including best film and best director and won three awards. Film Wrong Side Raju Wrong Side Raju (Stylized \"Wrong Side રાજુ\") is a 2016 Indian Gujarati thriller drama film directed by Mikhil Musale. Starring Pratik Gandhi, Kimberley Louisa McBeath, and Asif Basra, it is inspired by a hit and run case which happened in Ahmedabad in 2013. The film won National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Gujarati at the 64th National Film Awards. The film begins with a checkpoint on the outskirts of Ahmedabad. Two constables are investigating an elderly man and a speeding car knocks out", "psg_id": "19676341" }, { "title": "Oscar MacGuire", "text": "Zac visited the twins at a retreat that their father, Ethan (Matt Minto), had moved them to. Ethan initially tried to pass off the cult as a group enlightenment camp. Oscar was uncomfortable with his father's decision to move him and his sister into the cult's camp. He was aware that something was wrong and tried to \"maintain his individuality and survive.\" Speer commented that Oscar was sceptical of the cult and found it strange, as he just wanted a normal teenage life. The cult forbade phones and computers, which was a disappointment to Oscar, who loved technology. Northeast noted", "psg_id": "18861933" }, { "title": "Exploding trousers", "text": "from his body causes the chemical to explode.\". In the final episode of \"Blackadder Goes Forth\", Captain Edmund Blackadder says that he's \"Off to Hartlepool to buy a pair of exploding trousers\" when feigning madness to avoid going over the top. Exploding trousers In New Zealand in the 1930s, farmers reportedly had trouble with exploding trousers as a result of attempts to control ragwort, an agricultural weed. Farmers had been spraying sodium chlorate, a government recommended weedkiller, onto the ragwort, and some of the spray had ended up on their clothes. Sodium chlorate is a strong oxidizing agent, and reacted", "psg_id": "8728339" }, { "title": "Red Trousers – The Life of the Hong Kong Stuntmen", "text": "to illustrate how stuntmen prepare for and ultimately perform in modern martial arts films. Red Trousers – The Life of the Hong Kong Stuntmen Red Trousers: The Life of the Hong Kong Stuntmen () is a documentary film directed by Robin Shou. This documentary from Robin Shou—who also hosts and participates in the film—takes a behind-the-scenes glance inside the stunt industry of Hong Kong, which is known for being riskier and less trick-oriented than its American counterpart. In addition to archival and interview footage featuring some of the industry's most prominent stuntmen, Red Trousers - The Life of Hong Kong", "psg_id": "8376141" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "from which the word originates. In North America, Australia, South Africa and Northern England \"pants\" is the general category term, whereas \"trousers\" (sometimes \"slacks\" in Australia and the United States) often refers more specifically to tailored garments with a waistband, belt-loops, and a fly-front. So informal elastic-waist knitted garments would be called \"pants\", but not \"trousers\" (or \"slacks\"). North Americans call undergarments \"underwear\", \"underpants\", \"undies\", \"jockey shorts\", \"shorts\", \"long johns\" or \"panties\" (the last are women's garments specifically) to distinguish them from other pants that are worn on the outside. The term \"drawers\" normally refers to undergarments, but in some", "psg_id": "12413637" }, { "title": "Searching for the Wrong-Eyed Jesus", "text": "Horsepower, Rev. Gary Howlington, The Singing Hall Sisters, David Johansen, Melissa Swingle and Lee Sexton. It also features the author Harry Crews. In 2005, an official soundtrack to the film was released, containing the following songs. Searching for the Wrong-Eyed Jesus Searching for the Wrong-Eyed Jesus is a 2003 documentary film about the American South starring Jim White. Commissioned by the BBC, it documents the intersection of country music and Christianity in the United States. It was inspired by White's similarly titled album \"The Mysterious Tale of How I Shouted Wrong-Eyed Jesus\". The film was directed and photographed by Andrew", "psg_id": "13868812" }, { "title": "Mr. St. Nick", "text": "being with your loved ones is. As that happens he also notices that he is getting to know Lorena better and is starting to develop feelings for her, too. Which makes him re-think about marrying Heidi. Nick eventually comes to see that he was wrong about everything and chooses Lorena instead. Mr. St. Nick Mr. St. Nick is a 2002 Christmas comedy-fantasy film starring Kelsey Grammer. It was produced by Hallmark Entertainment and shown on ABC in the United States. It was first broadcast as an episode of ABC's \"Wonderful World of Disney\" anthology on November 17, 2002. It was", "psg_id": "12759084" }, { "title": "Nick Palance", "text": "Nick Palance Nicholas Steve “Nick” Palance is an American singer, musician, songwriter, and actor. As a singer and actor, Palance headlines concert halls throughout the United States and Canada. He had his first major success starring in the lead role of Andrew Lloyd Webber’s \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" in the off-Broadway tour. Palance is the second cousin of Oscar-winning actor Jack Palance After a tenure with the Canadian Tenors, Palance started his recording career under the guidance of Oscar and Grammy award-winning producer, arranger and composer, Jorge Calandrelli and famed producer, programmer, sound designer and engineer Greg Bartheld.", "psg_id": "18035387" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "like the words \"scissors\" and \"tongs\". However, the singular form is used in some compound words, such as \"trouser-leg\", \"trouser-press\" and \"trouser-bottoms\". Jeans are trousers typically made from denim or dungaree cloth. Skin-tight leggings are commonly referred to as \"tights\". There is some evidence, from figurative art, of trousers being worn in the Upper Paleolithic, as seen on the figurines found at the Siberian sites of Mal'ta and Buret'. The oldest known trousers are found at the Yanghai cemetery, extracted from mummies in Turpan, Xinjiang, western China, belonging to the Eastern Iranian people of the Tarim Basin; dated to the", "psg_id": "12413639" }, { "title": "Tobi trousers", "text": "Tobi trousers Tobi trousers or tobi pants are a type of baggy pants used as a common uniform of \"\", construction workers in Japan who work on high places (such as scaffolding and skyscrapers). The pants are baggy to a point below the knees, abruptly narrowing at the calves so as to be put into the footwear: high boots or jika-tabi (tabi-style boots). According to a spokesperson for Toraichi, a major manufacturer of worker's clothes of this style, the style was developed from knickerbockers which were part of Japanese military uniform during World War II. The regular knickerbocker-style pants are", "psg_id": "15257514" }, { "title": "The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time, and with the wrong enemy", "text": "it say\" to U.S. troops and allies. Speaking of other world leaders, Bush said \"They're not going to follow somebody who says, 'This is the wrong war at the wrong place at the wrong time.'\" Bush recited versions of the quotation seven times, three times in one response. Although the saying was prominent in media coverage of the presidential race, practically no story made note of its source. The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time, and with the wrong enemy \"The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time, and with the wrong enemy\"", "psg_id": "3723498" }, { "title": "Tobi trousers", "text": "called nikka zubon (\"zubon\" means \"trousers,\" and \"nikka\" or \"nikka-bokka\" is a \"gairaigo-\"transformation of the word \"knickerbockers\"). The excessively widened ones are called chocho zubon. This style has also entered popular fashion, as evidenced by the emergence of \"toramani\" (\"Toraichi maniacs\"), die-hard fans of Toraichi trousers. Tobi trousers Tobi trousers or tobi pants are a type of baggy pants used as a common uniform of \"\", construction workers in Japan who work on high places (such as scaffolding and skyscrapers). The pants are baggy to a point below the knees, abruptly narrowing at the calves so as to be put", "psg_id": "15257515" }, { "title": "Baggy Trousers", "text": "the release of \"Baggy Trousers\", the public began to anticipate future Madness music videos. In addition to its single release and appearance on the album \"Absolutely\", \"Baggy Trousers\" also appears on the Madness collections \"Divine Madness\" (a.k.a. \"The Heavy Heavy Hits\"), \"Complete Madness\", \"It's... Madness\", \"Total Madness\", \"The Business\" and \"\". Its only appearance on a US Madness compilation is on \"Ultimate Collection\". The song was featured in the 2001 film \"Mean Machine\", and was included in the accompanying soundtrack. In 2011 the song was slowed down to half its normal speed and was used for an advert for the", "psg_id": "8933361" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "wearing the usual long skirts of the time would have greatly hindered their movements. The Korean word for trousers, \"baji\" (originally \"pajibaji\") first appears in recorded history around the turn of the 15th century, but pants may have been in use by Korean society for some time. From at least this time pants were worn by both sexes in Korea. Men wore trousers either as outer garments or beneath skirts, while it was unusual for adult women to wear their pants (termed \"sokgot\") without a covering skirt. As in Europe, a wide variety of styles came to define regions, time", "psg_id": "12413652" }, { "title": "Oscar Panno", "text": "Oscar Panno Oscar R. Panno (born 17 March 1935 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine chess Grandmaster. Panno was the first top world chess player born in South America. Panno won the 2nd World Junior Chess Championship in 1953, ahead of such future strong Grandmasters as Borislav Ivkov, Bent Larsen, and Fridrik Olafsson. He also won the championship of Argentina the same year. Oscar Panno became a grandmaster at the age of twenty. He had an Elo rating of around 2580 in his prime, and of 2515 in 1986 and 2429 in 2008. Chessmetrics.com, which attempts to rank players from", "psg_id": "4045943" }, { "title": "The Play That Goes Wrong", "text": "The Play That Goes Wrong The Play That Goes Wrong is a play by Henry Lewis, Jonathan Sayer, and Henry Shields of Mischief Theatre Company. It won Best New Comedy at the 2015 Laurence Olivier Awards. Mischief Theatre Company have also written \"Peter Pan Goes Wrong\" which opened at London's Apollo Theatre in December 2015 and starred the original cast from \"The Play That Goes Wrong\". Before the play starts the audience see the backstage staff doing last-minute adjustments to the set, including trying to mend a broken mantlepiece, and to find a dog that has run off. The fictitious", "psg_id": "18719990" }, { "title": "The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time, and with the wrong enemy", "text": "The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time, and with the wrong enemy \"The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time, and with the wrong enemy\" is General Omar Bradley's famous rebuke in his May 15, 1951 Congressional as the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to the idea of extending the Korean War into China, as proposed by General Douglas MacArthur, the commander of the U.N. forces in Korea before being relieved of command by President Harry Truman on April 11, 1951. A more complete passage of Bradley's testimony is: In China,", "psg_id": "3723490" }, { "title": "Trousers", "text": "breeches as fashionable street-wear. At this point, even knee-length pants adopted the open bottoms of trousers (see shorts) and were worn by young boys, for sports, and in tropical climates. Breeches proper survived into the 20th century as court dress, and also in baggy mid-calf (or three-quarter length) versions known as plus-fours or knickers worn for active sports and by young schoolboys. Types of breeches are still worn today by baseball and American football players, and by equestrians. Sailors may have played a role in the worldwide dissemination of trousers as a fashion. In the 17th and 18th centuries, sailors", "psg_id": "12413650" }, { "title": "Oscar Camenzind", "text": "court in order to name his supplier, which he refused to do fearing retribution. Oscar Camenzind Oscar Camenzind (born 12 September 1971 in Schwyz, Switzerland) is a former professional road racing cyclist from Switzerland. He is national road champion of 1997. In 1998 he won the World Road Championship and the Giro di Lombardia, in 2000 he won the Tour de Suisse and he won Liège–Bastogne–Liège in 2001. His career came to an abrupt end when he retired from pro cycling after a positive doping test in July 2004 for erythropoietin, leading into the Athens Olympics. After confessing to the", "psg_id": "6093863" }, { "title": "Wrong Side Raju", "text": "Wrong Side Raju Wrong Side Raju (Stylized \"Wrong Side રાજુ\") is a 2016 Indian Gujarati thriller drama film directed by Mikhil Musale. Starring Pratik Gandhi, Kimberley Louisa McBeath, and Asif Basra, it is inspired by a hit and run case which happened in Ahmedabad in 2013. The film won National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Gujarati at the 64th National Film Awards. The film begins with a checkpoint on the outskirts of Ahmedabad. Two constables are investigating an elderly man and a speeding car knocks out the checkpoint, killing constables and seriously injuring the man. Some time later,", "psg_id": "19676330" }, { "title": "Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong", "text": "them to a bar so that the women can enjoy themselves, while she performs the song on stage. \"Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong\" debuted at number 51 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of February 6, 2010. It also debuted at number 95 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart for the week of April 10, 2010. The song reached a peak of number 11 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of June 19, 2010. Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong \"Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong\", or its shortened name when", "psg_id": "14177540" }, { "title": "Baggy Trousers", "text": "Kronenbourg 1664 'Slow' campaign (see above). In 1986, Colgate used the song's melody in a television advertisement written by Jay Pond-Jones and Ric Cooper in which a group of kids sings newly written lyrics about Colgate Blue Minty Gel toothpaste. The advert was seen as groundbreaking but had to be pre-approved by the band. Pond-Jones said, \"Many years later ... I found out how they actually quite liked it. Even now, Carl from the band introduces me to people as “the bloke who did the Colgate ad”.\" Baggy Trousers \"Baggy Trousers\" is a song by English ska/pop band Madness from", "psg_id": "8933362" }, { "title": "Monkey Trousers", "text": "agent, who replies to every question with \"I don't know\", the swearing chef, and the 'Geordie Astronauts' (played by Reeves, Mortimer and Mark Benton). A DVD of the series was released on 4 July 2005, which includes the unaired episode. Monkey Trousers Monkey Trousers is a television comedy series on ITV first broadcast in 2005, featuring Alistair McGowan, John Thomson, Ronni Ancona, Mackenzie Crook, Griff Rhys Jones, Neil Morrissey, Vic Reeves, Bob Mortimer, Marc Wootton and Steve Coogan. It is directed by David Kerr and produced by Bob Mortimer and Vic Reeves' production company, Pett Productions. It succeeded \"The All", "psg_id": "5979246" }, { "title": "Monkey Trousers", "text": "Monkey Trousers Monkey Trousers is a television comedy series on ITV first broadcast in 2005, featuring Alistair McGowan, John Thomson, Ronni Ancona, Mackenzie Crook, Griff Rhys Jones, Neil Morrissey, Vic Reeves, Bob Mortimer, Marc Wootton and Steve Coogan. It is directed by David Kerr and produced by Bob Mortimer and Vic Reeves' production company, Pett Productions. It succeeded \"The All Star Comedy Show\", which was written by Reeves and Mortimer, and produced by Coogan. Sketches of the show included the moronic, yet fearless 'Croc Botherer' (played by Mortimer), Roy the eerie, lonely toy-shopkeeper (played by Coogan), Alistair the hopeless estate", "psg_id": "5979245" }, { "title": "In Trousers", "text": "In Trousers In Trousers is a musical, which premiered Off-Broadway in 1979, with a book, lyrics, and music by William Finn. The one-act musical centers on Marvin, who has a wife (Trina) and a son (Jason). He recalls the past relationships he shared with, among others, his high school sweetheart and Miss Goldberg, his English teacher who let him play Christopher Columbus in the school play, and then reveals he prefers to be with men. Torn between his natural inclination and his desire not to upset his family life as he knows it, Marvin ultimately makes the decision he feels", "psg_id": "9285630" }, { "title": "In Trousers", "text": "In Trousers In Trousers is a musical, which premiered Off-Broadway in 1979, with a book, lyrics, and music by William Finn. The one-act musical centers on Marvin, who has a wife (Trina) and a son (Jason). He recalls the past relationships he shared with, among others, his high school sweetheart and Miss Goldberg, his English teacher who let him play Christopher Columbus in the school play, and then reveals he prefers to be with men. Torn between his natural inclination and his desire not to upset his family life as he knows it, Marvin ultimately makes the decision he feels", "psg_id": "9285625" }, { "title": "Oscar the Grouch", "text": "mob until the program's cancellation, but didn't win much money. Oscar has made appearances on Canadian public broadcasting advertising \"childhood diabetes awareness days\" at the Montreal Canadiens hockey games. The fumetti comic \"Twisted Toyfare Theater\" once featured Oscar in an issue in which he sings a variation of his \"I Love Trash\" song about Wesley Snipes' movies. In the end, Wesley Snipes (as Blade) decapitates him. Beginning in 2008, Oscar became the mascot for Waste Reduction Week in Canada, an environmental campaign. In an episode of \"The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy\", an Oscar-like character emerges from a dustbin", "psg_id": "797398" }, { "title": "Trousers as women's clothing", "text": "Trousers as women's clothing Trousers (British English) or pants (American English) first appear in recorded history among nomadic steppe-people in Western Europe. Archaeological evidence suggests that men and women alike wore pants in that cultural context. However, for much of modern history, the use of trousers has been restricted to men. In many regions, this norm was enforced not only by social custom but also by law. There are, however, many historical cases of women wearing trousers in defiance of these norms, for a variety of reasons, including comfort, freedom of movement, fashion, disguise (notably for runaway slaves), attempts to", "psg_id": "10810367" }, { "title": "The Oscar (film)", "text": "a promotional force for the film. The film features an impressive cast and crew, including several real Academy Award winners: eight-time costume design winner Edith Head (who would also be nominated, but not win, for \"The Oscar\"); Best Actor winners Borgnine and Crawford; Best Supporting Actor winners Begley, Brennan (three wins), Sinatra, and James Dunn, and cinematographer Joseph Ruttenberg. Also in the cast were Oberon and Parker, who had been nominated for Oscars but did not win. As movie star Frankie Fane (Boyd) is about to hear if he won a best acting Oscar, his friend Hymie Kelly (Bennett) reminisces", "psg_id": "10291206" }, { "title": "The Wrong Couples", "text": "The Wrong Couples The Wrong Couples (Chinese: 不是冤家不聚頭; pinyin: Bat si yuen ga bat jui tau) is a 1987 Hong Kong comedy film directed by David Chiang Da Wei starring Josephine Siao as May Wong and Richard Ng Yiu Hon as Yu Tai Dai. Josephine Siao won the Best Actress Award at the 7th Hong Kong Film Awards. Yu (Richard Ng), a sailor, returns home and is shock to discover that not only his wife left him, but the house has also been sub-letted to an old maid, May Wong (Josephine Siu). Both Yu and Wong both having own strange", "psg_id": "20689391" }, { "title": "Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong", "text": "Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong \"Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong\", or its shortened name when released as a single, \"Wrong Baby Wrong\", is a song recorded by American country artist Martina McBride. It was written by Brad and Brett Warren (who comprise The Warren Brothers), along with Robert Ellis Orrall and Love and Theft member Stephen Barker Liles. The song was released in February 2010 as the third single from her tenth studio album, \"Shine\", as well as her last single for RCA Nashville. \"Wrong Baby Wrong Baby Wrong\" is a moderate up-tempo, backed primarily by electric guitar, that features", "psg_id": "14177537" }, { "title": "Nick Wasicsko", "text": "wrote the book \"Show Me a Hero\" about Wasicsko and the desegregation case. A six-episode HBO television miniseries of the same name, based on the book, written by David Simon and journalist William F. Zorzi and directed by Paul Haggis, premiered on August 16, 2015. Oscar Isaac played Wasicsko and later won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film for his performance. \"\", a 2007 documentary film about the Yonkers desegregation struggle, featured Wasicsko prominently as a lonely proponent of compliance with federal court orders to build low income and affordable housing in 1988. Nick", "psg_id": "18912216" }, { "title": "Bully for Bugs", "text": "was nothing funny about bullfighting and no cartoons about it were to be made. Since Selzer had, in Jones' opinion, consistently proven himself to be wrong about absolutely everything (having once barred Jones from doing any cartoons featuring Pepé Le Pew, on the grounds that he perceived them as not being funny, which led to Jones and Maltese to do \"For Scent-imental Reasons\", which won an Oscar, which Selzer accepted), the only possible option was to make the cartoon. The sounds of the crowd and the bull are recorded from a genuine bullfighting crowd in Barcelona, Spain. The boulder to", "psg_id": "5360949" }, { "title": "Trousers as women's clothing", "text": "their findings, and there is no longer a \"denim\" defense to the charge of rape. Trousers as women's clothing Trousers (British English) or pants (American English) first appear in recorded history among nomadic steppe-people in Western Europe. Archaeological evidence suggests that men and women alike wore pants in that cultural context. However, for much of modern history, the use of trousers has been restricted to men. In many regions, this norm was enforced not only by social custom but also by law. There are, however, many historical cases of women wearing trousers in defiance of these norms, for a variety", "psg_id": "10810397" }, { "title": "The Wrong Side of Where You Are Now", "text": "himself. Charlie begs the others to bring back Mel. Alicia and Nick leave the stadium to find Mel. Ennis and the Vultures arrive at the stadium and unleash several trucks filled with the Infected. Back in the present, everyone in the SWAT vehicle arrives at the stadium, revealed to be filled with the Infected. \"The Wrong Side of Where You Are Now\" received positive reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, \"The Wrong Side of Where You Are Now\" garnered a 75% rating, with an average score of 7.17/10 based on 8 reviews. The episode was seen by 1.97 million viewers", "psg_id": "20729791" }, { "title": "The Play That Goes Wrong", "text": "\"a great-looking, brilliantly performed piece\". The Broadway production of \"The Play That Goes Wrong\" won the 2017 Tony Award for Best Scenic Design in a Play. \"The Play That Goes Wrong\" has been translated and licensed for productions in over 20 other countries, namely China, Hungary, Poland, Spain, Greece, Israel, Scandinavia, France, Italy, Iceland, Brazil, Germany, Belgium, The Netherlands, Mexico, Argentina, Uruguay, Turkey, New Zealand, Hong Kong, Singapore, Philippines, South Africa, Slovenia and India (Natak na Natak nu Natak by Sharman Joshi Productions). The Play That Goes Wrong The Play That Goes Wrong is a play by Henry Lewis, Jonathan", "psg_id": "18719996" } ]
[ "park of culture and recreation", "recreation ground", "public parks", "public reserve", "park", "parks", "the kingling-park", "tree park", "private park", "public park" ]
what is sean connery's profession in the name of the rose?
[ { "title": "The Name of the Rose (film)", "text": "turkey, salami, tomato, cheese, lettuce. And the movie is obliged to choose only the lettuce or the cheese, eliminating everything else – the theological side, the political side. It's a nice movie.\" The Name of the Rose (film) The Name of the Rose is a 1986 Italian-French-German mystery historical drama film directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud, based on the book of the same name by Umberto Eco. Sean Connery stars as the Franciscan friar William of Baskerville and Christian Slater is his apprentice Adso of Melk; they are called upon to solve a deadly mystery in a medieval abbey. As an", "psg_id": "8172627" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Sean Connery Sir Thomas Sean Connery (born 25 August 1930) is a retired Scottish actor and producer, who has won an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, one of them being a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award and three Golden Globes, including the Cecil B. DeMille Award and a Henrietta Award. Connery was the first actor to portray the character James Bond in film, starring in seven Bond films, between 1962 and 1983. In 1988, Connery won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Untouchables\". His film career also includes such films as \"Marnie\", \"The Name of", "psg_id": "360772" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "the Rose\", \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\", \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\", \"The Hunt for Red October\", \"Finding Forrester\", \"Highlander\", \"Murder on the Orient Express\", \"Dragonheart\", and \"The Rock\". Connery has been polled in \"The Sunday Herald\" as \"The Greatest Living Scot\" and in a EuroMillions survey as \"Scotland's Greatest Living National Treasure\". He was voted by \"People\" magazine as both the “Sexiest Man Alive” in 1989 and the “Sexiest Man of the Century” in 1999. Connery was knighted in the 2000 New Year Honours for services to Film Drama. Thomas Sean Connery, named Thomas after his grandfather, was", "psg_id": "360773" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Say Never Again\" (1983). All seven films were commercially successful. James Bond, as portrayed by Connery, was selected as the third-greatest hero in cinema history by the American Film Institute. Connery's selection for the role of James Bond owed a lot to Dana Broccoli, wife of producer \"Cubby\" Broccoli, who is reputed to have been instrumental in persuading her husband that Sean Connery was the right man. James Bond's creator, Ian Fleming, originally doubted Connery's casting, saying, \"He's not what I envisioned of James Bond looks\", and \"I'm looking for Commander Bond and not an overgrown stunt-man\", adding that Connery", "psg_id": "360792" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "16 other people, including the lawyers who helped with the house sale. Sean Connery Sir Thomas Sean Connery (born 25 August 1930) is a retired Scottish actor and producer, who has won an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, one of them being a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award and three Golden Globes, including the Cecil B. DeMille Award and a Henrietta Award. Connery was the first actor to portray the character James Bond in film, starring in seven Bond films, between 1962 and 1983. In 1988, Connery won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in \"The Untouchables\".", "psg_id": "360810" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "in Edinburgh on 5 July 2000. He had been nominated for a knighthood in 1997 and 1998, but these nominations were reported to have been vetoed due to Connery's political views by Donald Dewar. Sean Connery has a villa in Kranidi, Greece. His neighbour is Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, with whom he shares a helicopter platform. Michael Caine (who co-starred with Connery in \"The Man Who Would Be King\" (1975), which saw the double act receive critical acclaim) is among Connery's closest friends. Connery is a keen supporter of Scottish Premiership football club Rangers F.C. Connery is a member of", "psg_id": "360807" }, { "title": "Sean Connery filmography", "text": "Aleksandrovich Ramius in \"The Hunt for Red October\" (1990), and Allan Quatermain in \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\" (2003). Along with his Academy Award, Connery has won two BAFTA Awards, three Golden Globes, and a Henrietta Award. Sean Connery filmography Sir Sean Connery is a retired Scottish actor and producer. He was the first actor to have portrayed the literary character James Bond in a film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and again in an unofficial Bond film in 1983. He is also known for his roles as Jimmy Malone in \"The Untouchables\" (1987), for which he won", "psg_id": "17307978" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "The casting choice derives from a joke Michael Palin included in the script, in which he describes the character removing his mask as being \"Sean Connery — or someone of equal but cheaper stature\". When shown the script, Connery was happy to play the supporting role. In 1982, Connery narrated \"G'olé!\", the official film of the 1982 FIFA World Cup. Connery agreed to reprise Bond as an aging agent 007 in \"Never Say Never Again\", released in October 1983. The title, contributed by his wife, refers to his earlier statement that he would \"never again\" play Bond. Although the film", "psg_id": "360798" }, { "title": "Sean Connery filmography", "text": "Sean Connery filmography Sir Sean Connery is a retired Scottish actor and producer. He was the first actor to have portrayed the literary character James Bond in a film, starring in seven Bond films between 1962 and again in an unofficial Bond film in 1983. He is also known for his roles as Jimmy Malone in \"The Untouchables\" (1987), for which he won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, along with his portrayals of Mark Rutland in \"Marnie\" (1964), Juan Sánchez Villa-Lobos Ramírez in \"Highlander\" (1986), Henry Jones Sr. in \"Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade\" (1989), Captain Marko", "psg_id": "17307977" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "that he was called Sean, his middle name, long before becoming an actor, explaining that when he was young he had an Irish friend named Séamus and that those who knew them both had decided to call Connery by his middle name whenever both were present. He was generally referred to in his youth as \"Tommy\". Although he was small in primary school, he grew rapidly around the age of 12, reaching his full adult height of at 18. He was known during his teen years as \"Big Tam\", and has stated that he lost his virginity to an adult", "psg_id": "360775" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "participate in athletic activity which could make them lose muscle mass. Connery was a keen footballer, having played for Bonnyrigg Rose in his younger days. He was offered a trial with East Fife. While on tour with \"South Pacific\", Connery played in a football match against a local team that Matt Busby, manager of Manchester United, happened to be scouting. According to reports, Busby was impressed with his physical prowess and offered Connery a contract worth £25 a week () immediately after the game. Connery admits that he was tempted to accept, but he recalls, \"I realised that a top-class", "psg_id": "360779" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "O.K. Connery O.K. Connery is a 1967 Italian Eurospy comedy film shot in Technicolor and Techniscope directed by Alberto De Martino. The Spy-Fi plot involves the brother of the British spy James Bond, played by Neil Connery (the actual brother of the Sean Connery, star of the Eon Productions Bond films) who is obliged to take the lead in foiling a world-domination plot. The film's cast included several actors from the Eon-produced James Bond film series, \"Thunderball\"s Adolfo Celi, \"From Russia with Love\"s Daniela Bianchi, \"Dr. No\"s Anthony Dawson, M Bernard Lee and Moneypenny Lois Maxwell, as well as the", "psg_id": "5486919" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "performed well at the box office, it was plagued with production problems: strife between the director and producer, financial problems, the Fleming estate trustees' attempts to halt the film, and Connery's wrist being broken by fight choreographer, Steven Seagal. As a result of his negative experiences during filming, Connery became unhappy with the major studios and did not make any films for two years. Following the successful European production \"The Name of the Rose\" (1986), for which he won a BAFTA award, Connery's interest in more commercial material was revived. That same year, a supporting role in \"Highlander\" showcased his", "psg_id": "360799" }, { "title": "Jason Connery", "text": "Jason Connery Jason Joseph Connery (born 11 January 1963) is an English actor and director. He is the son of actor Sir Sean Connery. On screen, he is best known for appearing in the third series of the ITV drama programme \"Robin of Sherwood\" in 1986. He took over the main role after Michael Praed's character was killed off at the end of the second series. Connery was born and raised in London. He is the son of Scottish actor Sean Connery (1930-) and his first wife, the Australian actress Diane Cilento (1933–2011). He attended Millfield School, a co-educational independent", "psg_id": "3130377" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "(muscular, 6' 2\", and a Scot) was unrefined. Fleming's girlfriend Blanche Blackwell told him that Connery had the requisite sexual charisma, and Fleming changed his mind after the successful \"Dr. No\" première. He was so impressed, he created a half-Scottish, half-Swiss heritage for Bond in the later novels. Connery's portrayal of Bond owes much to stylistic tutelage from director Terence Young, which helped polish the actor while using his physical grace and presence for the action. Lois Maxwell, who played Miss Moneypenny, related that \"Terence took Sean under his wing. He took him to dinner, showed him how to walk,", "psg_id": "360793" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose (film)", "text": "distinctive faces. He resisted suggestions to cast Sean Connery for the part of William because he felt that the character, who was already an amalgam of Sherlock Holmes and William of Occam, would become too overwhelming with \"007\" added. Later, after Annaud failed to find another actor he liked for the part, he was won over by Connery's reading, but Eco was dismayed by the casting choice and Columbia Pictures pulled out, as Connery's career was then in a slump. Christian Slater was cast through a large-scale audition of teenage boys. For the wordless scene in which the Girl seduces", "psg_id": "8172624" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Johnny Stompanato, who was visiting from Los Angeles, believed she was having an affair with Connery. He stormed onto the set and pointed a gun at Connery, only to have Connery disarm him and knock him flat on his back. Stompanato was banned from the set. Connery later recounted that he had to lie low for a while after receiving threats from men linked to Stompanato's boss, Mickey Cohen. In 1959, Connery landed a leading role in Robert Stevenson's Walt Disney Productions film \"Darby O'Gill and the Little People\" (1959) alongside Albert Sharpe, Janet Munro, and Jimmy O'Dea. The film", "psg_id": "360789" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "woman in an ATS uniform at the age of 14. Connery's first job was as a milkman in Edinburgh with St. Cuthbert's Co-operative Society. In 2009, Connery recalled a conversation in a taxi: Connery then joined the Royal Navy, during which time he acquired two tattoos, of which his official website says \"unlike many tattoos, his were not frivolous—his tattoos reflect two of his lifelong commitments: his family and Scotland. ... One tattoo is a tribute to his parents and reads 'Mum and Dad,' and the other is self-explanatory, 'Scotland Forever.'\" Connery was later discharged from the navy on medical", "psg_id": "360776" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "from 1962 to 1973. They had a son, actor Jason Connery. Connery has been married to Moroccan-French painter Micheline Roquebrune (born 1929) since 1975. A keen golfer, Connery owned the Domaine de Terre Blanche in the South of France for twenty years (from 1979) where he planned to build his dream golf course on the of land, but the dream was not realised until he sold it to German billionaire Dietmar Hopp in 1999. He has been awarded the rank of \"Shodan\" (1st dan) in Kyokushin karate. Connery was knighted by Elizabeth II at an investiture ceremony at Holyrood Palace", "psg_id": "360806" }, { "title": "Neil Connery", "text": "Neil Connery Neil Niren Connery (born 1 January 1938) is a retired Scottish actor and the younger brother of actor Sir Sean Connery. Neil Niren Connery was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on 1 January 1936. The Connery family is of Irish origin. His father Joseph Connery was a lorry driver and his mother Euphemia McBain a cleaning woman. Neil had a modest upbringing in a poor area of Edinburgh. Throughout his acting career, Neil has appeared in several films. Neil Connery's film debut was in \"O.K. Connery\" (1967), a James Bond-inspired film. The film was retitled \"Operation Kid Brother\" in", "psg_id": "11489355" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "an extra in Herbert Wilcox's 1954 musical \"Lilacs in the Spring\" alongside Anna Neagle. Although Connery had secured several roles as extras, he was struggling to make ends meet, and was forced to accept a part-time job as a babysitter for journalist Peter Noble and his actress wife Mary, which earned him 10 shillings a night. He met Hollywood actress Shelley Winters one night at Noble's house, who described Connery as \"one of the tallest and most charming and masculine Scotsmen\" she'd ever seen, and later spent many evenings with the Connery brothers drinking beer. Around this time Connery was", "psg_id": "360784" }, { "title": "Jason Connery", "text": "to Beijing\" in Russia. They married in 1996, and in June 1997 they had a son named Dashiell Quinn Connery. The couple divorced in 2002. Jason Connery Jason Joseph Connery (born 11 January 1963) is an English actor and director. He is the son of actor Sir Sean Connery. On screen, he is best known for appearing in the third series of the ITV drama programme \"Robin of Sherwood\" in 1986. He took over the main role after Michael Praed's character was killed off at the end of the second series. Connery was born and raised in London. He is", "psg_id": "3130381" }, { "title": "Neil Connery", "text": "1984, he once again capitalised on his brother's fame in \"Aces Go Places 3\" and made a comeback on the big screen as Mr. Bond. \"OK Connery\" was featured on \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\" (1998) under its alternative title, \"Operation Double 007\". For most of his life, he worked as a plasterer, until an accident in 1983 ended his career. He is married to Eleanor, with whom he has two daughters. Neil Connery Neil Niren Connery (born 1 January 1938) is a retired Scottish actor and the younger brother of actor Sir Sean Connery. Neil Niren Connery was born in", "psg_id": "11489357" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "2010, he reprised his role in an expanded 80-minute version of \"Sir Billi\", serving also as executive producer. In 2010, a bronze bust sculpture of Connery was placed in Tallinn, the capital city of Estonia. In the film \"\", the character Sentinel Prime's features were mostly based on Connery. When Leonard Nimoy was to voice the role, however, the effects were altered to incorporate Nimoy's acting as well. During the production of \"South Pacific\" in the mid-1950s, Connery dated a \"dark-haired beauty with a ballerina's figure\", Carol Sopel, but was warned off by her Jewish family. He then dated Julie", "psg_id": "360804" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "slightly shy, too, too beautiful for words, a virtual Adonis\". Connery began bodybuilding at the age of 18, and from 1951 trained heavily with Ellington, a former gym instructor in the British army. While his official website claims he was third in the 1950 Mr. Universe contest, most sources place him in the 1953 competition, either third in the Junior class or failing to place in the Tall Man classification. Connery stated that he was soon deterred from bodybuilding when he found that the Americans frequently beat him in competitions because of sheer muscle size and, unlike Connery, refused to", "psg_id": "360778" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "only the name. In this novel, the lost \"rose\" could be seen as Aristotle's book on comedy (now forever lost), the exquisite library now destroyed, or the beautiful peasant girl now dead. The title is also an allusion to the nominalist position in the problem of universals, taken by William of Ockham. According to nominalism, universals are bare names: there is not a universal rose, only the name \"rose\". This text has also been translated as \"Yesterday's rose stands only in name, we hold only empty names.\" This line is a verse by twelfth century monk Bernard of Cluny (also", "psg_id": "1564002" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "have been far higher. In the run-up to the Scottish independence referendum, 2014, Connery's brother Neil said that Connery would not come to Scotland to rally independence supporters since his tax exile status greatly limited the number of days he could spend in the country. After Connery sold his Marbella villa in 1999, Spanish authorities subsequently launched an investigation into alleged tax evasion committed by him and his wife. Prosecutors alleged that the Spanish treasury had been defrauded of £5.5 million, and although, having interviewed him, they decided not to charge Connery with any offences, they charged his wife and", "psg_id": "360809" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "title \"Adso of Melk\", but that was vetoed by his publisher, and then the title \"The Name of the Rose\" \"came to me virtually by chance.\" In the \"Postscript to the Name of the Rose\", Eco claims to have chosen the title \"because the rose is a symbolic figure so rich in meanings that by now it hardly has any meaning left\". The book's last line, translates as: \"the rose of old remains only in its name; we possess naked names.\" The general sense, as Eco pointed out, was that from the beauty of the past, now disappeared, we hold", "psg_id": "1564001" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "is mixed. Ben Child from \"The Guardian\" called it one of the worst movies made for the genre. In contrast, Andy Roberts from \"The Daily Telegraph\" and Tom Cole for \"Radio Times\" considered it to be one of the best. O.K. Connery O.K. Connery is a 1967 Italian Eurospy comedy film shot in Technicolor and Techniscope directed by Alberto De Martino. The Spy-Fi plot involves the brother of the British spy James Bond, played by Neil Connery (the actual brother of the Sean Connery, star of the Eon Productions Bond films) who is obliged to take the lead in foiling", "psg_id": "5486930" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "he denied rumours that he would appear in the fourth \"Indiana Jones\" film, stating that \"retirement is just too much damned fun\". Connery returned to voice acting, playing the title character in the animated short \"Sir Billi the Vet\", and in 2005 he recorded voiceovers for a new video game version of his Bond film \"From Russia with Love\". In an interview on the game disc, Connery stated that he was very happy that the producers of the game (EA Games) had approached him to voice Bond and that he hoped to do another one in the near future. In", "psg_id": "360803" }, { "title": "Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose", "text": "Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose The sentence \"Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose.\" was written by Gertrude Stein as part of the 1913 poem \"Sacred Emily\", which appeared in the 1922 book \"Geography and Plays\". In that poem, the first \"Rose\" is the name of a person. Stein later used variations on the sentence in other writings, and \"A rose is a rose is a rose\" is among her most famous quotations, often interpreted as meaning \"things are what they are\", a statement of the law of identity, \"A is A\".", "psg_id": "1823518" }, { "title": "Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose", "text": "appear at widely separated places in \"Sacred Emily\": Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose The sentence \"Rose is a rose is a rose is a rose.\" was written by Gertrude Stein as part of the 1913 poem \"Sacred Emily\", which appeared in the 1922 book \"Geography and Plays\". In that poem, the first \"Rose\" is the name of a person. Stein later used variations on the sentence in other writings, and \"A rose is a rose is a rose\" is among her most famous quotations, often interpreted as meaning \"things are what they are\", a statement", "psg_id": "1823521" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "powerful magnet. Together, with the help of a team of Scottish archers (as firearms are rendered inoperative by the magnet), Connery and Maya almost completely destroy THANATOS. After the completion of the mission, Commander Cunningham comments to Connery, \"O.K. Connery! You were almost better than your brother.\" Neil Connery was working as a plasterer in Scotland until he was sacked for losing his tools. Based on Neil's relation to his brother Sean, the matter received international media attention. When Terence Young heard Neil interviewed with his trade union about the matter on the radio he mentioned to Italian producer Dario", "psg_id": "5486924" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Square Ring\", before being spotted by Canadian director Alvin Rakoff, who gave him multiple roles in \"The Condemned\", shot on location in Dover in Kent. In 1956, Connery appeared in the theatrical production of \"Epitaph\", and played a minor role as a hoodlum in the \"Ladies of the Manor\" episode of the BBC Television police series \"Dixon of Dock Green\". This was followed by small television parts in \"Sailor of Fortune\" and \"The Jack Benny Program\". In the spring of 1957, Connery hired agent Richard Hatton who got him his first film role, as Spike, a minor gangster with a", "psg_id": "360786" }, { "title": "A Rose Is Still a Rose", "text": "A Rose Is Still a Rose A Rose is Still a Rose is the thirty-fourth studio album by American recording artist Aretha Franklin. It was released on March 10, 1998 by Arista Records. Conceived after a longer hiatus and a complete departure from her previous studio album \"What You See Is What You Sweat\" (1991), the album includes influences of 1990s hip hop as well as modern-day contemporary R&B and soul music. Throughout the project, Franklin worked with many famed hip hop producers and rappers, such as Lauryn Hill, Sean \"Puffy\" Combs, Jermaine Dupri, and Daryl Simmons. With the latter", "psg_id": "8247086" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "boys. By the time the production reached Edinburgh, he had been given the part of Marine Cpl Hamilton Steeves and was understudying two of the juvenile leads, and his salary was raised from £12 to £14–10s a week. The production returned the following year out of popular demand, and Connery was promoted to the featured role of Lieutenant Buzz Adams, which Larry Hagman had portrayed in the West End. While in Edinburgh, Connery was targeted by the notorious Valdor gang, one of the most ruthless gangs in the city. He was first approached by them in a billiard hall on", "psg_id": "360781" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "footballer could be over the hill by the age of 30, and I was already 23. I decided to become an actor and it turned out to be one of my more intelligent moves.\" Looking to pick up some extra money, Connery helped out backstage at the King's Theatre in late 1951. He became interested in the proceedings, and a career was launched. During a bodybuilding competition held in London in 1953, one of the competitors mentioned that auditions were being held for a production of \"South Pacific\", and Connery landed a small part as one of the Seabees chorus", "psg_id": "360780" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "how to talk, even how to eat.\" The tutoring was successful; Connery received thousands of fan letters a week after \"Dr. No’s\" opening, and the actor became a major male sex symbol in film. During the filming of \"Thunderball\" in 1965, Connery's life was in danger in the sequence with the sharks in Emilio Largo's pool. He had been concerned about this threat when he read the script. Connery insisted that Ken Adam build a special Plexiglas partition inside the pool, but this was not a fixed structure, and one of the sharks managed to pass through it. He had", "psg_id": "360794" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "residing at TV presenter Llew Gardner's house. Henderson landed Connery a role in a £6 a week Q Theatre production of Agatha Christie's \"Witness for the Prosecution\", during which he met and became friends with fellow-Scot Ian Bannen. This role was followed by \"Point of Departure\" and \"A Witch in Time\" at Kew, a role as Pentheus opposite Yvonne Mitchell in \"The Bacchae\" at the Oxford Playhouse, and a role opposite Jill Bennett in Eugene O'Neill's production of \"Anna Christie\". During his time at the Oxford Theatre, Connery won a brief part as a boxer in the TV series \"The", "psg_id": "360785" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "reportedly called in at two weeks' notice), \"The Russia House\" (1990), \"The Rock\" (1996), and \"Entrapment\" (1999). In 1996, he voiced the role of Draco the dragon in the film \"Dragonheart\". In 1998, Connery received a BAFTA Academy Fellowship Award. Connery's later films included several box office and critical disappointments such as \"First Knight\" (1995), \"Just Cause\" (1995), \"The Avengers\" (1998), and \"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\" (2003), but he also received positive reviews, including his performance in \"Finding Forrester\" (2000). He also received a Crystal Globe for outstanding artistic contribution to world cinema. Connery stated in interviews that he", "psg_id": "360801" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "born in Fountainbridge, Edinburgh, Scotland on 25 August 1930. His mother, Euphemia McBain \"Effie\" (née McLean), was a cleaning woman, and his father, Joseph Connery, was a factory worker and lorry driver. His paternal grandfather's parents emigrated to Scotland from Ireland in the mid-19th century. The remainder of his family was of Scottish descent, and his maternal great-grandparents were native Scottish Gaelic speakers from Fife (unusually, for a speaker of the language), and Uig on the Isle of Skye. His father was a Roman Catholic, and his mother was a Protestant. He has a younger brother, Neil. Connery has said", "psg_id": "360774" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "to abandon the pool immediately. In 2005, \"From Russia with Love\" was adapted by Electronic Arts into a video game, titled \"\", which featured all-new voice work by Connery, recorded by Terry Manning in The Bahamas, as well as his likeness, and those of several of the film's supporting cast. Although Bond had made him a star, Connery eventually grew tired of the role and the pressure the franchise put on him, saying \"[I am] fed up to here with the whole Bond bit\" and \"I have always hated that damned James Bond. I'd like to kill him\". Michael Caine", "psg_id": "360795" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "speech impediment in Montgomery Tully's \"No Road Back\" alongside Skip Homeier, Paul Carpenter, Patricia Dainton and Norman Wooland. In April 1957, Rakoff—after being disappointed by Jack Palance—decided to give the young actor his first chance in a leading role, and cast Connery as Mountain McLintock in BBC TV's outstanding production of \"Requiem For a Heavyweight\", which also starred Warren Mitchell and Jacqueline Hill. He then played a rogue lorry driver, Johnny Yates, in Cy Endfield's \"Hell Drivers\" (1957) alongside Stanley Baker, Herbert Lom, Peggy Cummins and Patrick McGoohan. Later in 1957, Connery appeared in Terence Young's poorly received MGM action", "psg_id": "360787" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Lothian Street where he prevented them from stealing from his jacket and was later followed by six gang members to a 15-foot-high balcony at the Palais. There Connery launched an attack singlehandedly against the gang members, grabbing one by the throat and another by a biceps and cracked their heads together. From then on he was treated with great respect by the gang and gained a reputation as a \"hard man\". Connery first met Michael Caine at a party during the production of \"South Pacific\" in 1954, and the two would later become close friends. During the production of \"South", "psg_id": "360782" }, { "title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress", "text": "lived happily with his four wives. What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \"The Brown Fairy Book\" (1904), with the note \"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a", "psg_id": "8543560" }, { "title": "What the Rose did to the Cypress", "text": "What the Rose did to the Cypress What the Rose did to the Cypress is a Persian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in \"The Brown Fairy Book\" (1904), with the note \"Translated from two Persian MSS. in the possession of the British Museum and the India Office, and adapted, with some reservations, by Annette S. Beveridge.\" A king had three sons. The oldest went hunting and chased a deer, giving orders that it should be captured rather than killed. It led him to a sandy waste where his horse died. He found a tree with a spring beneath it", "psg_id": "8543549" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "that of the portal of the church at Moissac, France. Dante Alighieri and his \"Comedy\" are mentioned once in passing. There is also a quick reference to a famous \"Umberto of Bologna\"—Umberto Eco himself. The Name of the Rose The Name of the Rose ( ) is the 1980 debut novel by Italian author Umberto Eco. It is a historical murder mystery set in an Italian monastery in the year 1327; an intellectual mystery combining semiotics in fiction, biblical analysis, medieval studies and literary theory. It was translated into English by William Weaver in 1983. The novel has sold over", "psg_id": "1564015" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "Sabatello that Neil sounded like his brother Sean. Sabatello met Neil at the Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh to recruit him to play the lead role in a Eurospy film. Neil recalled when he did his screentest the crew kept saying \"OK, Connery, OK\" that became the title for the film. Experienced director Alberto De Martino who had previously filmed \"Upperseven, the Man to Kill\" and \"Special Mission Lady Chaplin\" (both 1966) recalled his father Romolo de Martino doing Neil's extensive makeup and problems with Neil's inexperience as an actor. He also recalled Sabatello approaching Sean Connery do to an appearance", "psg_id": "5486925" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "The Name of the Rose The Name of the Rose ( ) is the 1980 debut novel by Italian author Umberto Eco. It is a historical murder mystery set in an Italian monastery in the year 1327; an intellectual mystery combining semiotics in fiction, biblical analysis, medieval studies and literary theory. It was translated into English by William Weaver in 1983. The novel has sold over 50 million copies worldwide, becoming one of the best-selling books ever published. It has received many international awards and accolades, such as the Strega Prize in 1981 and Prix Medicis Étrangère in 1982, and", "psg_id": "1563986" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "Audrey Nohra Stainton <br> Sung by Maria Cristina Brancucci (as Christy) \"OK Connery\" was released in Italy in 1967. The film was distributed in the United States by United Artists, the year Sean Connery left the James Bond series. under the title \"Operation Kid Brother\". It was one of six Italian films released worldwide by United Artists in 1967. On video release the film had alternate titles which included \"Operation Double 007\", \"Secret Agent 00\" and \"Operation Kid Brother\". \"O.K. Connery\" was featured on the television series \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\" on September 11, 1993 as \"Operation Double 007\". In", "psg_id": "5486927" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "In addition, a number of other themes drawn from various of Borges's works are used throughout \"The Name of the Rose\": labyrinths, mirrors, sects and obscure manuscripts and books. The ending also owes a debt to Borges' short story \"Death and the Compass\", in which a detective proposes a theory for the behavior of a murderer. The murderer learns of the theory and uses it to trap the detective. In \"The Name of the Rose\", the librarian Jorge uses William's belief that the murders are based on the Revelation of John to misdirect William, though in Eco's tale, the detective", "psg_id": "1564007" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "title of the book may be related to a poem by the Mexican poet and mystic Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz (1651–1695): Rosa que al prado, encarnada, te ostentas presuntuosa de grana y carmín bañada: campa lozana y gustosa; pero no, que siendo hermosa también serás desdichada. which appears in Eco's \"Postscript to the Name of the Rose\", and is translated into English in \"Note 1\" of that book as: Red rose growing in the meadow, you vaunt yourself bravely bathed in crimson and carmine: a rich and fragrant show. But no: Being fair, You will be unhappy soon.", "psg_id": "1564004" }, { "title": "William P. Connery Jr.", "text": "studied law, and was admitted to the bar but did not practice extensively. He died in Washington, D.C. on June 15, 1937. His interment was in St. Mary’s Cemetery in Lynn. William P. Connery Jr. William Patrick Connery Jr. (August 24, 1888 – June 15, 1937) was a United States Representative from Massachusetts. He was born in Lynn on August 24, 1888, the son of William P. Connery Sr. and brother of Lawrence Joseph Connery. He attended St. Mary’s School at Lynn, Collège de Montréal in Canada, and the College of the Holy Cross. He entered the theatrical profession as", "psg_id": "8073334" }, { "title": "William P. Connery Jr.", "text": "William P. Connery Jr. William Patrick Connery Jr. (August 24, 1888 – June 15, 1937) was a United States Representative from Massachusetts. He was born in Lynn on August 24, 1888, the son of William P. Connery Sr. and brother of Lawrence Joseph Connery. He attended St. Mary’s School at Lynn, Collège de Montréal in Canada, and the College of the Holy Cross. He entered the theatrical profession as an actor. He also was a theater manager. During World War I he enlisted as a private in the One Hundred and First Regiment, United States Infantry, and served nineteen months", "psg_id": "8073332" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "contemporary reviews, Bosley Crowther writing for \"The New York Times\" referred to the film as \"a wobbly carbon copy of the James Bond thrillers\" \"Variety\" described the film as so \"unbelievably inept\", that \"many viewers may find it hilarious fun.\" The \"Monthly Film Bulletin\" stated that \"O.K. Connery\" was a \"grotesque parody of a parody\" noting endless allusions to Neil Connery's brother Sean Connery. The review concluded that \"the film as a whole is bad enough to be hysterically funny.\" \"The Cleveland Press\" referred to the film as a \"dreary and dismal espionage movie\" stating that the film lacked the", "psg_id": "5486928" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "is a tale about a wily Irishman and his battle of wits with leprechauns. Upon the film's initial release, A. H. Weiler of \"The New York Times\" praised the cast (save Connery whom he described as \"merely tall, dark, and handsome\") and thought the film an \"overpoweringly charming concoction of standard Gaelic tall stories, fantasy and romance.\" In his book \"The Disney Films\", film critic and historian Leonard Maltin stated that, \"\"Darby O'Gill and the Little People\" is not only one of Disney's best films, but is certainly one of the best fantasies ever put on film.\" He also had", "psg_id": "360790" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "the Scottish National Party (SNP), a centre-left political party campaigning for Scottish independence from the United Kingdom, and has supported the party financially and through personal appearances. His funding of the SNP ceased in 2001, when the UK Parliament passed legislation that prohibited overseas funding of political activities in the UK. In response to accusations that he is a tax exile, Connery released documents in 2003 showing that he had paid £3.7 million in UK taxes between 1997/98 and 2002/03, although critics pointed out that had he been continuously resident in the UK for tax purposes, his tax rate would", "psg_id": "360808" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "said of the situation, \"If you were his friend in these early days you didn't raise the subject of Bond. He was, and is, a much better actor than just playing James Bond, but he became synonymous with Bond. He'd be walking down the street and people would say, \"Look, there's James Bond.\" That was particularly upsetting to him.\" While making the Bond films, Connery also starred in other acclaimed films such as Alfred Hitchcock's \"Marnie\" (1964) and \"The Hill\" (1965). Having played Bond six times Connery's global popularity was such that he shared a Golden Globe Henrietta Award with", "psg_id": "360796" }, { "title": "What Yo Name Iz?", "text": "What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for this song. \"What Yo Name Iz?\" was the first song by Kirko Bangz to chart on the billboard charts. It debuted at number 97 on", "psg_id": "16342479" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "The entrance to the library is in the central room of the east tower, which is connected to the scriptorium by a staircase. Much attention has been paid to the mystery the book's title refers to. In fact, Eco has stated that his intention was to find a \"totally neutral title\". In one version of the story, when he had finished writing the novel, Eco hurriedly suggested some ten names for it and asked a few of his friends to choose one. They chose \"The Name of the Rose\". In another version of the story, Eco had wanted the neutral", "psg_id": "1564000" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "known as Bernard of Morlaix). Medieval manuscripts of this line are not in agreement: Eco quotes one Medieval variant verbatim, but Eco was not aware at the time of the text more commonly printed in modern editions, in which the reference is to Rome (\"Roma\"), not to a rose (\"rosa\"). The alternative text, with its context, runs: \"Nunc ubi Regulus aut ubi Romulus aut ubi Remus? / Stat Roma pristina nomine, nomina nuda tenemus\". This translates as \"Where now is Regulus, or Romulus, or Remus? / Primordial Rome abides only in its name; we hold only naked names.\" Also the", "psg_id": "1564003" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "novel, \"books always speak of other books, and every story tells a story that has already been told\", refers to a postmodern idea that all texts perpetually refer to other texts, rather than external reality, while also harkening back to the medieval notion that citation and quotation of books was inherently necessary to write new stories. The novel ends with irony: as Eco explains in his \"Postscript to the Name of the Rose\", \"very little is discovered and the detective is defeated.\" After unraveling the central mystery in part through coincidence and error, William of Baskerville concludes in fatigue that", "psg_id": "1563996" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Charles Bronson for \"World Film Favorite – Male\" in 1972. Apart from \"The Man Who Would Be King\" and \"The Wind and the Lion\", both released in 1975, and \"Robin and Marian\" (1976) where he played Robin Hood and starred opposite Audrey Hepburn who played Maid Marian, most of Connery's successes in the next decade were as part of ensemble casts in films such as \"Murder on the Orient Express\" (1974) with Vanessa Redgrave and John Gielgud, and \"A Bridge Too Far\" (1977) co-starring Dirk Bogarde and Laurence Olivier. In 1981, Connery appeared in the film \"Time Bandits\" as Agamemnon.", "psg_id": "360797" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Pacific\" at the Opera House, Manchester over the Christmas period of 1954, Connery developed a serious interest in the theatre through American actor Robert Henderson who lent him copies of the Henrik Ibsen works \"Hedda Gabler\", \"The Wild Duck\", and \"When We Dead Awaken\", and later listed works by the likes of Marcel Proust, Leo Tolstoy, Ivan Turgenev, George Bernard Shaw, James Joyce and William Shakespeare for him to digest. Henderson urged him to take elocution lessons and got him parts at the Maida Vale Theatre in London. In addition, he had already begun pursuing a film career, having been", "psg_id": "360783" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "grounds because of a duodenal ulcer, a condition that affected most of the males in previous generations of his family. Afterwards, he returned to the co-op, then worked as, among other things, a lorry driver, a lifeguard at Portobello swimming baths, a labourer, an artist's model for the Edinburgh College of Art, and after a suggestion by former Mr. Scotland, Archie Brennan, a coffin polisher. The modelling earned him 15 shillings an hour (~US$41 per hour in 2018 money). Artist Richard Demarco, at the time a student who painted several notable early pictures of Connery, described him as \"very straight,", "psg_id": "360777" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "was offered a role in \"The Lord of the Rings\" series, declining it owing to his \"not understanding the script\". CNN reported that the actor was offered up to 15% of the worldwide box office receipts to play Gandalf, which—had he accepted—could have earned him as much as $400 million for the trilogy. Connery's disillusionment with the \"idiots now making films in Hollywood\" was cited as a reason for his eventual decision to retire from film-making. When Connery received the American Film Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award on 8 June 2006, he confirmed his retirement from acting. On 7 June 2007,", "psg_id": "360802" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "picture \"Action of the Tiger\" opposite Van Johnson, Martine Carol, Herbert Lom and Gustavo Rojo; the film was shot on location in southern Spain. He also had a minor role in Gerald Thomas's thriller \"Time Lock\" (1957) as a welder, appearing alongside Robert Beatty, Lee Patterson, Betty McDowall and Vincent Winter; this commenced filming on 1 December 1956 at Beaconsfield Studios. Connery had a major role in the melodrama \"Another Time, Another Place\" (1958) as a British reporter named Mark Trevor, caught in a love affair opposite Lana Turner and Barry Sullivan. During filming, star Lana Turner's possessive gangster boyfriend,", "psg_id": "360788" }, { "title": "Sean Connery", "text": "Hamilton, a blonde woman, daughter of documentary filmmaker and feminist Jill Craigie. Given Connery's rugged appearance and rough charm, Hamilton initially thought he was an appalling person and was not attracted to him until she saw him in a kilt, declaring him to be the most beautiful thing she'd ever seen in her life. He also shared a mutual attraction with black jazz singer Maxine Daniels, whom he met at the Empire Theatre. He made a pass at her, but she informed him that she was already happily married with a baby daughter. Connery was married to actress Diane Cilento", "psg_id": "360805" }, { "title": "What Yo Name Iz?", "text": "the U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs on the week of October 23, 2010. It spent 27 weeks on the chart and peaked at number 41. What Yo Name Iz? \"What Yo Name Iz?\" is the debut single by American rapper Kirko Bangz. The Sound M.O.B. produced song was featured on his mixtape \"Procrastination Kills 3\" (2011). It's also Kirko Bangz's first song to chart on the US \"Billboard\" charts. The official remix to \"What Yo Name Iz?\" features Wale, Big Sean, and Bun B. The remix was released on , before the original version. Maxrank also made a remix for", "psg_id": "16342480" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "Intelligence (SIS) agent is murdered, fellow agent Miss Maxwell (Lois Maxwell) is sent to find the late spy's girlfriend, Miss Yashuko (Yashuko Yama), who is unwittingly in possession of valuable information. Maxwell discovers that Yashuko is in the care of Dr. Neil Connery, a cosmetic surgeon who uses hypnotism in his practice. Yashuko is kidnapped from a medical conference in Monte Carlo by Maya Rafis (Daniela Bianchi), as part of a plot by Mr. Thayer (Adolfo Celi), code name Beta, of the terrorist organization THANATOS. The Secret Service's Commander Cunningham (Bernard Lee) assigns Connery to find Miss Yashuko. Connery hypnotizes", "psg_id": "5486921" }, { "title": "The Anderson Tapes", "text": "The Anderson Tapes The Anderson Tapes is a Technicolor 1971 American crime film in Panavision directed by Sidney Lumet, starring Sean Connery and featuring Dyan Cannon, Martin Balsam, and comedian Alan King. The screenplay was written by Frank Pierson, based upon a best-selling 1970 novel of the same name by Lawrence Sanders. The film is scored by Quincy Jones and marks the feature film debut of Christopher Walken. It was the first major film to focus on the pervasiveness of electronic surveillance, from security cameras in public places to hidden recording devices. Burglar John \"Duke\" Anderson (Sean Connery) is released", "psg_id": "7779987" }, { "title": "The Name of the Rose", "text": "meaning. The solution to the central murder mystery hinges on the contents of Aristotle's book on Comedy, which has been lost. In spite of this, Eco speculates on the content and has the characters react to it. Through the motif of this lost and possibly suppressed book which might have aestheticized the farcical, the unheroic and the skeptical, Eco also makes an ironically slanted plea for tolerance and against dogmatic or self-sufficient metaphysical truths—an angle which reaches the surface in the final chapters. \"The Name of the Rose\" has been described as a work of postmodernism. The quote in the", "psg_id": "1563995" }, { "title": "The World Is What It Is", "text": "The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in 2008 (by Picador in the UK and Knopf in the USA). The title is a quotation from Naipaul's book \"A Bend in the River\". \"The world is what it is; men who are nothing, who allow themselves to become nothing, have no place in it.\" French deals with Naipaul's family background and his life from his birth in 1932 until his second marriage", "psg_id": "12715771" }, { "title": "The Russia House (film)", "text": "The Russia House (film) The Russia House is a 1990 American spy film directed by Fred Schepisi. Tom Stoppard wrote the screenplay based on John le Carré's novel of the same name. The film stars Sean Connery, Michelle Pfeiffer, Roy Scheider, James Fox, John Mahoney, and Klaus Maria Brandauer. It was filmed on location in the Soviet Union, only the second American motion picture (the first being the 1988 film \"Red Heat\") to do so before its dissolution in 1991. Bartholomew \"Barley\" Scott-Blair (Sean Connery), the head of a British publishing firm, is on a business trip to Moscow. He", "psg_id": "12247895" }, { "title": "Fifth Profession", "text": "the Battle of Maldon, in particular the Anglo-Saxon poem of the same name, detailing the unfailing loyalty of the \"comitatus\", or household guard, of a local lord, Byrhtnoth. The common theme – of protectors, and their loyalty to their masters – is one to which both Savage and Akira intimately relate. Fifth Profession The Fifth Profession is a 1990 novel by David Morrell. It features the characters Savage and Akira, executive protectors – \"no mere bodyguard[s] but ... state-of-the-art defender[s]\", an occupation also known as the \"fifth profession\". Savage and Akira meet − seemingly for the first time − by", "psg_id": "10572054" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "\"flair and skill with which the Bond films are made. The script is labored, the direction slow and the acting is barely adequate.\" In Phil Hardy's book \"Science Fiction\" (1984), a review noted that \"though it's stylishly mounted, the result is a routine Italian spy romp.\" In an interview in 1996, Lois Maxwell said that Sean Connery, when he learned that she would join the cast, got very angry and started screaming: \"You have betrayed me!\" and he forgave her when she saved Neil from a fool at the press conference. As a \"James Bond rip-off\", reaction to the film", "psg_id": "5486929" }, { "title": "The Unpleasant Profession of Jonathan Hoag", "text": "The Unpleasant Profession of Jonathan Hoag The Unpleasant Profession of Jonathan Hoag is a novella by Robert A. Heinlein. It was originally published in the October 1942 edition of \"Unknown Worlds\" magazine under the pseudonym of \"John Riverside\". It also lends its title to a collection of Heinlein's short stories published in 1959. A man comes to an investigator with an odd request: he wants to have himself followed, because he has no idea what his own profession is. The story evolves into a discussion of the reality of both life and art. Jonathan Hoag, a lover of art and", "psg_id": "3655394" }, { "title": "The World Is What It Is", "text": "in 1996. The biography has been extensively reviewed: the reviewers include Paul Theroux, who wrote an earlier book about Naipaul. The biography was selected by the editors of the \"New York Times Book Review\" as one of the \"Times\"' \"10 Best Books of 2008\". It won the 2008 National Book Critics Circle Award in Biography, and the British literary award the Hawthornden Prize. The World Is What It Is The World Is What It Is: The Authorized Biography of V. S. Naipaul is a biography of the Nobel Prize-winning author V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French. It was published in", "psg_id": "12715772" }, { "title": "A Rose Is Still a Rose (song)", "text": "A Rose Is Still a Rose (song) \"A Rose Is Still a Rose\" is a 1998 single written and produced by Lauryn Hill and recorded and released by singer Aretha Franklin off the album of the same name. Written by Hill for Franklin, the song is feminist-based, focused on a motherly figure giving advice to a younger woman who keeps getting into bad relationships. Throughout the song, Franklin advises that in spite of everything and despite the woman's \"scorned roses and thorn crowns\" that the woman is \"still a rose\". Elements of the song \"What I Am\" by Edie Brickell", "psg_id": "15368173" }, { "title": "In the Name of the Law (1922 film)", "text": "as family men – real men trying balance raising a family with the dangerous profession as guardians of the law. Yet, it would also show an officer of the law must sometimes seek resolution and balance between enforcing the law no matter what the circumstances versus the heart-felt obligations of a family man and father. \"In the Name of the Law\" had its premiere in New York City on July 9, 1922. It was first shown to movie patrons at the George M. Cohen theater which had been converted to show movies. Instead of the normal week booking for special", "psg_id": "15019065" }, { "title": "O.K. Connery", "text": "arriving in Morocco, Connery is invited by Maya Rafis to a party held by Mr. Thayer. During the reception, Connery discovers that Mr. Thayer is planning to assassinate the head of THANATOS, known as Alpha (Anthony Dawson). Connery warns Maya about his discovery as she leads him to the rug factory. Upon entering the factory, Connery realizes that it is actually producing strands of uranium; the employees' blindness prevents them from discovering their dangerous role. Together, Connery and Maya track the uranium shipment to Switzerland, where Mr. Thayer, having failed to assassinate Alpha, has been driving the development of the", "psg_id": "5486923" }, { "title": "Defenders of Ardania", "text": "of allowing the player to tell what was going on in the game. Opinions about the narrator were mixed. Henry Winchester of \"PC Gamer\" praised the voiceover, calling it \"a pleasingly booze-obsessed voiceover, delivered by what sounds like a Dalek doing an impression of Sean Connery\". Carsillo of \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\" was less kind, stating that \"your narrator and chief advisor sounds like an awful Sean Connery impersonator and he may be the \"best\" of the voice actors you come across\". GamesRadar strikes a more neutral tone, stating that \"Pre and post-battle dialog is fully voiced by what are only", "psg_id": "17013767" }, { "title": "The Man with the Golden Gun (film)", "text": "film itself: \"What Sean Connery used to achieve with a touch of sardonic sadism, Roger Moore conveys with roguish schoolboy charm and the odd, dry quip.\" Thirkwell also said that Moore \"manages to make even this reduced-voltage Bond a character with plenty of sparkle.\" Judith Crist of \"New York Magazine\" gave a positive review, saying \"the scenery's grand, the lines nice and the gadgetry entertaining\", also describing the production as a film that \"capture[s] the free-wheeling, whooshing non-sense of early Fleming's fairy tale for grown-ups orientation\". Jay Cocks, writing in \"Time\", focused on gadgets such as Scaramanga's flying car, as", "psg_id": "8421081" }, { "title": "Meg Connery", "text": "Meg Connery Meg Connery (1879–1956), was one of Ireland suffragist organisers and activists. Connery was born in Westport, County Mayo. Her husband was Con Connery and they married while she was in her twenties. Little is known about her before her involvement with the Irish Women's Franchise League. Connery worked with Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington and was as becoming vice-chairwoman of the Irish Women's Franchise League. She was known for her activism, breaking windows and throwing rocks as well as demonstrating, working on the Irish Citizen and going to jail for the cause. She is particularly remembered for the photo taken of", "psg_id": "21000063" }, { "title": "Gary Connery", "text": "handbag available to make the stunt look more realistic. Connery has performed stunts and appeared on television and films such as \"Die Another Day, The Beach, Batman Begins\", and \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\". Connery is married to Vivienne, a café owner in Henley-on-Thames, and they have two children. Gary Connery Gary Connery (born 1970) is a British skydiver, BASE jumper, and professional stuntman. Connery has performed stunt-work in films. He has also acted as the stunt-double for Gary Oldman, Leonardo DiCaprio, Rowan Atkinson, and John Hurt. He is acknowledged as the first skydiver to land", "psg_id": "17127010" }, { "title": "Gary Connery", "text": "would succeed because of the \"excellent control\" he had over his suit. The commentary also added that the risk factors should not be underestimated. Connery's landing was studied as an extreme example of the effectiveness of shock absorbing material. Rhett Allain, associate professor of Physics at Southeastern Louisiana University, has analysed Connery's flight in \"Wired magazine\"'s science blog \"Dot Physics\" to determine the landing velocities which allowed Connery to remain uninjured. Connery received a nomination for the \"Epic TV\" \"Adventurer of The Year Award\". The plot of one of the skits during the opening ceremonies of the 2012 London Olympics", "psg_id": "17127007" }, { "title": "F. Murray Abraham", "text": "Wagner's \"Ring Cycle\" in the 1990 PBS broadcast from the Metropolitan Opera, to the largest viewing audience of the \"Ring Cycle\" in history, conducted by James Levine.) After \"Amadeus\", he next appeared in \"The Name of the Rose\" (1986), in which he played Bernardo Gui, nemesis to Sean Connery's William of Baskerville. In its DVD commentary, his director on the film, Jean-Jacques Annaud, described Abraham as an \"egomaniac\" on the set, who considered himself more important than Sean Connery, since Connery did not have an Oscar. That said, the film was a critical success. Abraham had tired of appearing as", "psg_id": "1455041" }, { "title": "Rose (given name)", "text": "of Old English rōse from the Latin rosa; phonetically linked to the Greek rhódon, which is independent of the etymology of the surname Rose. Distinctions can sometimes be made between individuals who derive this given name after the surname and those who are named after the flower. Rhoda, as in Acts 12:12-15, is the Greek equivalent. Rosalia was the name of a 12th-century Sicilian saint. St. Rose of Lima was the first person born in the Americas to be canonized. Rose (given name) Rose is a given female name. It is a late Latin name derived from \"rosa\", meaning \"rose\".", "psg_id": "13863916" }, { "title": "The Alice Rose", "text": "Eastern Sea. The album was released February 19, 2013. A four song 7\" vinyl EP, \"Move Along\", was released August 30, 2013. In August of 2016, Purkeypile, along with Sean Crooks, Brendan Rogers, and guitarists Jason Morris and Esther Garcia, began recording sessions under the name Salem Walk, named after the street Purkeypile grew up on. Two songs culled from the sessions, \"Invade\" and \"Mystery Design\", were released as a 7\" in June 2017. Music of Austin The Alice Rose The Alice Rose were an indie pop/rock band from Austin, Texas, formed in 2001. The group's founding members are songwriter", "psg_id": "13732121" }, { "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released", "psg_id": "19789527" }, { "title": "Bullying in the legal profession", "text": "face significant levels of discrimination, with one of the study's key figures telling Lawyers Weekly the profession is a \"men's only club\". According to former High Court judge Michael Kirby, the rudeness of judges trickles down to senior lawyers who then vent their frustrations on more junior staff, thus creating a cycle of bullying and stress that is rife within the legal profession. Bullying in the legal profession Bullying in the legal profession is believed to be more common than in some other professions. It is believed that its adversarial, hierarchical tradition contributes towards this. Women, trainees and solicitors who", "psg_id": "15458367" }, { "title": "The Romaunt of the Rose", "text": "adhere to a London dialect of the 1370s, Fragment B contains forms characteristic of a northern dialect. Guillaume de Lorris completed the first 4,058 lines of \"le Roman de la Rose\" circa 1230. Written in Old French, in octosyllabic, iambic tetrameter couplets, the poem was an allegory of what D. S. Brewer called fine amour. About 40 years later, Jean de Meun continued the poem with 17,724 additional lines. In contrasting the two poets, C. S. Lewis noted that Lorris' allegory focused on aspects of love and supplied a subjective element to the literature, but Meun's work was less allegory", "psg_id": "1690957" }, { "title": "Gary Connery", "text": "such as the Eiffel Tower, Nelson's Column, the London Eye, London's Tower Bridge, and from inside the Millennium Dome. Connery jumped through the centre of the Eiffel Tower on a rainy day with winds gusting at 25 mph (40 km/h). On 9 May 2003 Connery jumped off Nelson's Column at Trafalgar Square in Central London in what was described as a \"death-defying protest stunt\" which was organised by \"Act For Tibet\", in support of the Dalai Lama. He climbed the monument without a safety harness and jumped from the top, landing using a parachute. At the end of the jump", "psg_id": "17127001" }, { "title": "The Avengers (1998 film)", "text": "on the truncated released cut of the film, \"New York Times\"'s Janet Maslin noted, \"At a pared-down, barely rational 90 minutes, \"The Avengers\" is short but not short enough.\" In 2003, \"Total Film\" magazine voted Fiennes and Thurman in \"The Avengers\" as \"The Worst Movie Double Act Of All Time\". The Avengers (1998 film) The Avengers is a 1998 American action spy film adaptation of the British television series of the same name directed by Jeremiah Chechik. It stars Ralph Fiennes and Uma Thurman as secret agents John Steed and Emma Peel, and Sean Connery as Sir August de Wynter,", "psg_id": "3078974" }, { "title": "What About Love (The Desert Rose Band song)", "text": "a review of the \"Life Goes On\" album by the \"Los Angeles Times\", Jim Washburn mentioned the song being performed live: \"They performed the majority of the songs from the new album, including the pending single \"What About Love\" and \"That's Not the Way It's Supposed to Be,\" a couple of finely country numbers in the traditional Desert Rose Band mould.\" What About Love (The Desert Rose Band song) \"What About Love\" is a single by American country rock band The Desert Rose Band. The song was released as the lead single in 1993 from the band's fifth and final", "psg_id": "16870954" }, { "title": "Christy Connery", "text": "Christy Connery Christopher \"Christy\" Connery (born 1967) is an Irish former hurler who played as a right corner-back for the Cork senior team. Born in Cork, Connery first played competitive hurling during his schooling at the North Monastery. He arrived on the inter-county scene at the age of seventeen when he first linked up with the Cork minor team before later joining the under-21 side. He made his senior debut during the 1987 championship and became a regular member of the team over the next few seasons. Connery won one All-Ireland medal as a non-playing substitute. At club level Connery", "psg_id": "16742019" }, { "title": "Rose (given name)", "text": "Rose (given name) Rose is a given female name. It is a late Latin name derived from \"rosa\", meaning \"rose\". Nicknames are Rosa, Rosalie, Rosina, Rosaria, Rosie. Similar names are Rosanna, Roseanne, Rosamunde. Rose was originally a Norman form of a German name Hrodheid, composed of the words Hrod (\"fame\") and Heid (\"kind\", \"type\"). It was originally spelled (by the Normans) Roese or Rohese. It was used in England, Italy, and France throughout the Middle Ages, and its popularity increased during the 19th century while still regarded as being a flower name. The name of the flower has the etymology", "psg_id": "13863915" }, { "title": "Meg Connery", "text": "Dublin. Although the Representation of the People Act, 1918 gave a vote to women Connery was critical of the limited access given and continued to demand full equality. Connery was a member of the Irish Linen Worker's Union. She worked for improvements in working conditions. She also worked for the Irish White Cross and in 1922 she was part of a delegation to review the destruction in Tipperary and Cork by the wars in Ireland. Connery died in December 1956. Meg Connery Meg Connery (1879–1956), was one of Ireland suffragist organisers and activists. Connery was born in Westport, County Mayo.", "psg_id": "21000067" }, { "title": "A Rose Is Still a Rose", "text": "are either prominent rap figures or at least fluent in hip-hop [...] which is the last thing most observers would have expected from Franklin in 1997.\" While he was critical of Sean \"Puffy\" Combs's material, he felt that her other collaborations worked \"because they find Franklin sounding vital, which is something that has not happened throughout the '90s.\" In his review for \"Rolling Stone\", James Hunter wrote that \"with the limited exception of Walden's songs, \"A Rose Is Still a Rose\" leaves behind Franklin's overly dogmatic eighties work. It's subtle and sexy, a miraculous immersion in hip-hop gravity, flow and", "psg_id": "8247093" } ]
[ "frays", "friar", "fra", "first order", "friars" ]
in which film did jodie foster play fbi agent clarice starling?
[ { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "Clarice Starling Clarice M. Starling is a fictional character who appears in the novels \"The Silence of the Lambs\" and \"Hannibal\" by Thomas Harris. In the film adaptation of \"The Silence of the Lambs\", she was played by Jodie Foster, while in the film adaptation of \"Hannibal\", she was played by Julianne Moore. Clarice Starling, as portrayed by Foster, was ranked the sixth greatest protagonist in film history on AFI's \"100 Years...100 Heroes and Villains\", making her the highest-ranking heroine. In 1991, for her portrayal of Starling she also received the Academy Award for Best Actress. In \"The Silence of", "psg_id": "3364829" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "with Anthony Hopkins himself recommending her for the role after his previous experience working with her in the film \"Surviving Picasso\". In May 2012, Lifetime announced that they were developing a television series centered on Clarice Starling after her graduation from the FBI academy, titled \"Clarice\", which was to be produced by MGM. Bryan Fuller, the creator of the TV series \"Hannibal\", stated prior to the show's cancellation his desire to include Clarice Starling as a character in the fifth season, provided that he could get the rights from MGM. He said that he planned for the show's fifth season", "psg_id": "3364842" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "Gordon's film \"Waking the Dead\" (2000), which she produced. She declined to reprise her role as Clarice Starling in \"Hannibal\" (2001), with the part going instead to Julianne Moore, and concentrated on a new directorial project, \"Flora Plum\". It was to focus on a 1930s circus and star Claire Danes and Russell Crowe, but had to be shelved after Crowe was injured on set and could not complete filming on schedule; Foster unsuccessfully attempted to revive the project several times in the following years. Controversially, she also expressed interest in directing and starring in a biopic of Nazi film director", "psg_id": "12287898" }, { "title": "Hannibal (film)", "text": "as James Bond for instance? A character who is replaceable?' Or was Jodie Foster Clarice Starling, and the audience will not accept anyone else?\" Foster said in December 1999 that the characterization of Starling in \"Hannibal\" had \"negative attributes\" and \"betrayed\" the original character. Foster's spokeswoman said the actress declined because Claire Danes had become available for Foster's own project, \"Flora Plum\". Salary demands may also have played a part in Foster's non-participation. De Laurentiis said, \"I call the agent of Judy [sic] Foster. He say to me 'I have instruction. She no want to read the script if you", "psg_id": "3048044" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "opens fire towards the sound, killing him. Weeks later, Lecter writes Starling a letter from a hotel room somewhere in Detroit asking her if the lambs have stopped screaming. The final scene of the novel has Starling sleeping peacefully at a friend's vacation house at the Maryland seashore. In \"Hannibal\", Starling is in her early thirties and a full-fledged FBI agent, although her career has been held back by Paul Krendler, a Department of Justice official who resents her for rejecting his sexual advances. She takes part in a bungled drug raid, in which she returns fire after a drug", "psg_id": "3364835" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "the Lambs\", Starling is a student at the FBI Academy. Her mentor, Behavioral Sciences Unit chief Jack Crawford, sends her to interview Dr. Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer. He is housed in a Baltimore mental institution. Upon arriving at the asylum for her first interview with Lecter, the asylum manager Frederick Chilton makes a crude pass at her, which she rebuffs; this helps her bond with Lecter, who despises Chilton. As time passes, Lecter gives Starling information about Buffalo Bill, a currently active serial killer being hunted by the FBI, but only in exchange for personal", "psg_id": "3364830" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "\"Buffalo Bill\" as bisexual and transgender. Much of the criticism was directed towards Foster, whom the critics alleged was herself a lesbian. Despite the controversy, the film is considered a modern classic: Starling and Lecter are included on the American Film Institute's top ten of the greatest film heroes and villains, and the film is preserved in the National Film Registry. Later in 1991, Foster also starred in the unsuccessful low-budget thriller \"Catchfire\", which had been filmed before \"Silence\", but was released after it in an attempt to profit from its success. In October 1991, Foster released her first feature", "psg_id": "12287887" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "Pazzi. As Starling predicted, Lecter knows about the plot to capture him and, as a result, he kills Pazzi. Lecter then flees to the United States and immediately starts to follow Starling. Starling, meanwhile, is being harassed at the FBI by various corrupt agents, especially by Krendler, who is secretly assisting Verger in his attempt to capture Lecter. Starling attempts to find Lecter first, not only to capture him but also to save him from Verger. Krendler attempts to frame Starling in a scheme planned by Verger, alleging she sent coded newspaper messages to Lecter; this only results in her", "psg_id": "3364837" }, { "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)", "text": "as Tally explained, \"[Demme] read my first draft not long after it was finished, and we met, then I was just startled by the speed of things. We met in May 1989 and were shooting in November. I don't remember any big revisions.\" Jodie Foster was interested in playing the role of Clarice Starling immediately after reading the novel. However, in spite of the fact that Foster had just won an Academy Award for her performance in the 1988 film \"The Accused\", Demme was not convinced that she was right for the part. Having just collaborated on \"Married to the", "psg_id": "404970" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "horror when she witnessed the lambs being slaughtered. Her uncle was so angry that he sent her to live in a Lutheran orphanage, where she spent the rest of her childhood. According to the novel, Starling attended the University of Virginia as a double major in psychology and criminology. During that time, she spent two summers working as a counselor in a mental health center. Starling first met Crawford when he was a guest lecturer at UVA. His criminology seminars were a factor in her decision to join the FBI. During the investigation, Starling is assigned to coax Lecter into", "psg_id": "3364832" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "her father. Following the divorce, Brandy raised the children with her partner in Los Angeles. She worked as a publicist for film producer Arthur P. Jacobs, until focusing on managing the acting careers of Buddy and Jodie. Although Foster was officially named Alicia, her siblings began calling her \"Jodie\", and the name stuck. Foster was a gifted child who learned to read at the age of three. She attended a French-language prep school, the Lycée Français de Los Angeles. Her fluency in French has enabled her to act in French films, and she also dubs herself in French-language versions of", "psg_id": "12287866" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "Jodie Foster Alicia Christian Foster (born November 19, 1962) is an American actress, director, and producer. She has received two Academy Awards, three British Academy Film Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and the Cecil B DeMille Award. For her work as a director, she has been nominated a Primetime Emmy Award. A child prodigy, Foster began her professional career as a child model when she was three years old, and she made her acting debut in 1968 in the television sitcom \"Mayberry R.F.D.\" In the late 1960s and early 1970s, she worked in several television series and made her film", "psg_id": "12287860" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "years later, and his loved ones: \"whatever bad moments that I had certainly could never compare to that family\". Jodie Foster Alicia Christian Foster (born November 19, 1962) is an American actress, director, and producer. She has received two Academy Awards, three British Academy Film Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and the Cecil B DeMille Award. For her work as a director, she has been nominated a Primetime Emmy Award. A child prodigy, Foster began her professional career as a child model when she was three years old, and she made her acting debut in 1968 in the television sitcom", "psg_id": "12287914" }, { "title": "Hannibal (Harris novel)", "text": "the plot of the novel. Seven years after the Buffalo Bill case, FBI agent Clarice Starling witnesses her career crumble around her. During a botched drug raid, Starling kills a meth dealer, who was holding a baby. Fugitive serial killer Hannibal Lecter, who has been living in Florence, Italy, under an assumed name, sends her a letter of condolence and requests more information about her personal life. Desperate to catch Lecter, the FBI tasks Starling with apprehending him. She meets with Barney Matthews, former orderly of Baltimore State Hospital for the Criminally Insane. When Barney asks Starling if she ever", "psg_id": "7836066" }, { "title": "Julianne Moore", "text": "her explode\", and he cast her as a morphine-addicted wife. Moore has said it was a particularly difficult role, but she was rewarded with a SAG nomination. She was subsequently named Best Supporting Actress of 1999 by the National Board of Review, in recognition of her three performances in \"Magnolia\", \"An Ideal Husband\", and \"A Map of the World\". Apart from a cameo role in the comedy \"The Ladies Man\", Moore's only other appearance in 2000 was in a short-film adaptation of Samuel Beckett's play \"Not I\". In early 2001, she appeared as FBI Agent Clarice Starling in \"Hannibal\", a", "psg_id": "1825057" }, { "title": "Clarice Bean series", "text": "of fictional books in which Clarice Bean and Betty Moody frequently find inspiration. They are about a young, American girl, who is an undercover secret agent. In \"Clarice Bean Spells Trouble\", Clarice Bean and Betty Moody also watch the \"Ruby Redfort\" television series, which was adapted from the books. In \"Utterly Me, Clarice Bean\", it is revealed that Hollywood are adapting it into a film. There are nine books in the series: The fictional author is Patricia F Maplin Stacey, whom Betty once meets in Russia (she gets a Ruby Redfort book signed). In another book, Clarice gets to be", "psg_id": "12987074" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "is living under the alias \"Jack Gordon\". When she sees a Death's Head moth, the same rare kind that Buffalo Bill stuffs in the throats of each of his victims, flutter through the house, she knows that she has found her man and tries to arrest him. Gumb flees, and Starling follows him into his basement, where his latest victim is alive and screaming for help. Gumb turns off the electricity in the basement, and stalks Starling through the rooms wearing night vision goggles. As Gumb readies to shoot Starling, Starling hears him cock the hammer of his revolver and", "psg_id": "3364834" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "with an appearance as the Coppertone girl in a television advertisement in 1965, when she was only three years old. Her mother had intended only for her older brother Buddy to audition for the ad, but had taken Jodie with them to the casting call, where she was noticed by the casting agents. The television spot led to more advertisement work, and in 1968 to a minor appearance in the sitcom \"Mayberry R.F.D.\", in which her brother starred. In the following years Foster continued working in advertisements and appeared in over 50 television shows; she and her brother became the", "psg_id": "12287868" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "revealing Buffalo Bill's identity. Lecter gives her clues in the form of cryptic, riddling information designed to help Starling figure it out for herself. The two grow to respect each other, so when Lecter escapes during a transfer engineered by Chilton to a state prison in Tennessee, Starling feels that he \"would consider it rude\" to kill her. Starling deduces from Lecter's hints that Buffalo Bill's first victim had a personal relationship with him, and so goes to the victim's home in Belvedere, Ohio, to interview people who knew her. She unknowingly stumbles onto the killer himself, Jame Gumb, who", "psg_id": "3364833" }, { "title": "John Proctor (FBI agent)", "text": "Anderson from the film \"Mississippi Burning\", played by Gene Hackman, is loosely based on Proctor. John Proctor died in Queen City Nursing Home in Meridian, Mississippi on May 30, 1999 of Heart failure, At Age of 73 leaving behind him a wife and three children. John Proctor (FBI agent) John H. Proctor, Jr. (born on April 19, 1926 in Reform, Alabama - died on May 30, 1999 in Meridian, Mississippi) was an American FBI agent and US Navy Veteran during World War II, he most famous for his role in investigating the murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner in 1964.", "psg_id": "15907251" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "in England and co-starred veteran actors David Niven and Helen Hayes. After its release, Foster did not appear in any new releases until 1980, the year she turned eighteen. She gained positive notices for her performances in Adrian Lyne's debut feature film \"Foxes\" (1980), which focuses on the lives of Los Angeles teenagers, and \"Carny\" (1980), in which she played a waitress who runs away from her former life by joining a touring carnival. Aware that child stars are often unable to successfully continue their careers into adulthood, Foster became a full-time student at Yale in fall 1980, and her", "psg_id": "12287879" }, { "title": "Joseph Shea (FBI agent)", "text": "the 2002 film \"Catch Me If You Can\", fictional character Carl Hanratty, portrayed by Tom Hanks, is loosely based on the relationship that Shea had with Frank Abagnale. Joseph Shea (FBI agent) Joseph Gerald Shea (September 20, 1919 – August 4, 2005) was a Special Agent for the FBI. Shea was born in Brookline, Massachusetts on September 20, 1919. He was the third child in a family of four sons born to Frank Shea and his Irish-born wife, Alice Mary. The family moved in with their paternal grandmother after his mother's death, when he was eight. Shea joined the Army", "psg_id": "19795278" }, { "title": "Jack Ryan (FBI agent)", "text": "also a critic of COINTELPRO. Jack Ryan (FBI agent) John C. \"Jack\" Ryan (born 19 June 1938) is a former FBI agent and police officer. He had been an FBI agent between 1966 and 1987 before being fired for refusing to investigate nonviolent activists. He lost his job in September 1987 ten months short of retirement. He was thus ineligible for a full pension. In a report by the \"LA Times\", he stated his belief that the Bureau could reinstate him to a position which would not conflict with his personal beliefs that U.S. involvement in Central America is \"violent,", "psg_id": "13645318" }, { "title": "Jack Ryan (FBI agent)", "text": "Jack Ryan (FBI agent) John C. \"Jack\" Ryan (born 19 June 1938) is a former FBI agent and police officer. He had been an FBI agent between 1966 and 1987 before being fired for refusing to investigate nonviolent activists. He lost his job in September 1987 ten months short of retirement. He was thus ineligible for a full pension. In a report by the \"LA Times\", he stated his belief that the Bureau could reinstate him to a position which would not conflict with his personal beliefs that U.S. involvement in Central America is \"violent, illegal and immoral.\" He was", "psg_id": "13645317" }, { "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)", "text": "list of 500 greatest movies of all time. The American Film Institute, ranked it as the 5th greatest and most influential thriller film of all time while the characters Clarice Starling and Hannibal Lecter were ranked as the greatest film heroine and villain respectively. The film is considered \"culturally, historically or aesthetically\" significant by the U.S. Library of Congress and was selected to be preserved in the National Film Registry in 2011. A sequel titled \"Hannibal\" was released in 2001, in which Hopkins reprised his role. It was followed by two prequels: \"Red Dragon\" (2002) and \"Hannibal Rising\" (2007). FBI", "psg_id": "404959" }, { "title": "Hannibal (film)", "text": "in Italy and the United States. The novel \"Hannibal\" drew attention for its violence. \"Hannibal\" broke box office records in the United States, Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom in February 2001, but was met with a mixed critical reception. Ten years after tracking down serial killer Jame Gumb, FBI Special Agent Clarice Starling is unjustly blamed for a botched drug raid. She is later contacted by Mason Verger, the only surviving victim of the serial killer Hannibal Lecter. A wealthy child molester, Verger was paralyzed and brutally disfigured by Lecter during a therapy session. He has been pursuing an", "psg_id": "3048021" }, { "title": "John Proctor (FBI agent)", "text": "John Proctor (FBI agent) John H. Proctor, Jr. (born on April 19, 1926 in Reform, Alabama - died on May 30, 1999 in Meridian, Mississippi) was an American FBI agent and US Navy Veteran during World War II, he most famous for his role in investigating the murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner in 1964. Proctor had been stationed by the FBI in Meridian, Mississippi where he cultivated contacts with local law enforcement, the Ku Klux Klan, and other residents. Proctor's interrogation of Klan informant James Jordan was a key break in the case. The character of FBI agent Rupert", "psg_id": "15907250" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "year, Foster received two honorary awards: the Crystal Award, awarded annually for women in the entertainment industry, and the Berlinale Camera at the 46th Berlin International Film Festival. After \"Nell\" in 1994, Foster did not act in any new projects until 1997, aside from voicing characters in episodes of \"Frasier\" in 1996 and \"The X-Files\" in early 1997. She was in talks to star in David Fincher's thriller \"The Game\", but its production company, Polygram, dropped her from the project after disagreements over her role. Foster sued the company, saying that she had an oral agreement with them to star", "psg_id": "12287893" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "Leni Riefenstahl, who did not like the idea. In addition to these setbacks, Foster shut down Egg Pictures in 2001, stating that producing was \"just a really thankless, bad job\". The company's last production, \"The Dangerous Lives of Altar Boys\", premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2002. It received good reviews, and had a limited theatrical release in the summer. After the cancellation of \"Flora Plum\", Foster took on the main role in David Fincher's thriller \"Panic Room\" after its intended star, Nicole Kidman, had to drop out due to an injury on set. Before filming resumed, Foster", "psg_id": "12287899" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "being suspended, but she is now powerless to stop Verger's men. Lecter is captured by Verger, who plans to feed him to a pack of specially bred wild boars. Starling is aware that Lecter is being held by Verger, so she attempts to save him. Following Verger's death at the hands of his sister Margot, Starling uses the distraction to try to rescue Lecter. She is wounded in the ensuing gunfight with Verger's men, but Lecter rescues her and nurses her back to health. He then subjects her to a regimen of mind-altering drugs and classical conditioning in an attempt", "psg_id": "3364838" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "to make her believe she is his long-dead sister, Mischa. During this time, Lecter captures Krendler and performs a craniotomy on him while he is still alive. During an elaborate dinner, Lecter scoops spoonfuls of Krendler's forebrain to saute with lemon and capers. In the novel, he feeds Krendler's brain to Starling, who finds it delicious. Lecter's plan to brainwash Starling into believing she's Mischa ultimately fails, as she refuses to have her own personality sublimated. She then opens her dress and offers her breasts to Lecter; he accepts her offer and the two become lovers. They disappear together, only", "psg_id": "3364839" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "in the United States. The following year, Foster received the Laura Ziskin Lifetime Achievement Award at the Athena Film Festival, and directed her next film, \"Money Monster\", which stars George Clooney and Julia Roberts, and was released in May 2016. In interviews, Foster rarely talks about her private life, and she has explained that she \"values privacy against all else\" due to having spent most of her life in the public eye. She lives in Los Angeles, and had two sons, Charles \"Charlie\" Foster (b. 1998) and Christopher \"Kit\" Foster (b. 2001), while partnered with Cydney Bernard. She met Bernard", "psg_id": "12287906" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "now.\" Although she was publicly lauded for her choice to become a director, many reviewers felt that the film itself did not live up to the high expectations, and regarded it as \"less adventurous than many films in which [she] had starred\". Regardless, it was a moderate box office success. Foster's final film appearance of the year came in a small role as a prostitute in \"Shadows and Fog\" (1991), directed by Woody Allen, with whom she had wanted to collaborate since the 1970s. The following year, Foster founded her own production company, Egg Pictures, a subsidiary of PolyGram Filmed", "psg_id": "12287889" }, { "title": "Bassem Youssef (FBI agent)", "text": "Bassem Youssef (FBI agent) Bassem Youssef (born Egypt) is a senior American FBI agent. He was the highest ranking American agent of Coptic descent employed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation as of 2009, as a Unit Chief in the FBI’s Counterterrorism Division. Prior to holding this position, Youssef coordinated the national counterterrorism investigation into the Islamic Group, the organization responsible for the first World Trade Center bombing. Youssef was born in Egypt in a Coptic Christian family. He speaks fluent Arabic (the highest ranking FBI official with this skill). In 1994, he earned the Intelligence Community’s prestigious and coveted", "psg_id": "10668569" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "in the film due to its violent content, but relented after governor Pat Brown intervened and a UCLA psychiatrist assessed her. A social worker was required to accompany her on set and her older sister Connie acted as her stand-in in sexually suggestive scenes. Foster later commented on the controversy saying that she hated \"the idea that everybody thinks if a kid's going to be an actress it means that she has to play Shirley Temple or someone's little sister.\" During the filming, Foster developed a close bond with co-star Robert De Niro, who saw \"serious potential\" in her and", "psg_id": "12287872" }, { "title": "Michael Foster (agent)", "text": "Michael Foster (agent) Michael Adam Foster (born March 1958) is a British former talent agent and politician. He was Chris Evans' agent and has run several talent agencies. He was a Labour donor and Parliamentary candidate, but he left the party after a series of disputes with leader Jeremy Corbyn. Foster became an agent in 1982. As co-chair of International Creative Management in London from 1986 to December 1997, Foster was agent for TV and radio presenter Chris Evans and actors Liz Hurley and Hugh Grant, among others. Foster then became managing director of Television at Evans' Ginger Media Group.", "psg_id": "20135826" }, { "title": "Buddy Foster", "text": "the voice talent of the little boy in the famous 1969 Tootsie Pop commercial Mr. Owl - How Many Licks Does It Take? and often confused and credited to Peter Robbins (the young voice actor who portrayed Charlie Brown during the 1960s cartoons). He made his final screen appearance with a small role in the United Artists feature film, \"Foxes\" (1980), which starred his sister, Jodie Foster. In 1997, Foster authored the book, \"Foster Child\" (), in which he chronicled his account of his and Jodie's childhood. In the book, he alleged that Jodie was gay or bisexual, and that", "psg_id": "16775917" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "(Anthony Hopkins) in order to hunt another serial killer, Jame \"Buffalo Bill\" Gumb (Ted Levine). Foster later named the role one of her favorites. She had read the novel it was based on after its publication in 1988 and had attempted to purchase its film rights, as it featured \"a real female heroine\" and its plot was not \"about steroids and brawn, [but] about using your mind and using your insufficiencies to combat the villain.\" Despite her enthusiasm, director Jonathan Demme did not initially want to cast her, but the producers overruled him. Demme's view of Foster changed during the", "psg_id": "12287885" }, { "title": "Idioglossia (play)", "text": "first covered by the New York Times when it was shown at the George Street Playhouse in New Brunswick, New Jersey. In 1987 the play was performed in Washington, D.C., at the New Playwrights Theatre. The play was produced in Los Angeles by the Odyssey Theatre Ensemble in 1989. In 1994 the play was adapted into the film \"Nell\" starring Jodie Foster and Liam Neeson. Foster had heard of the play and purchased the rights as a vehicle for herself. Her friend and producer Renee Missel saw the Los Angeles production in 1989 and the two contacted Handley. The film", "psg_id": "11253509" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "information, which Crawford has specifically warned her to keep secret from Lecter. She tells Lecter that she was raised in a small town in West Virginia with her father, a town marshal. When she was 10 years old, her father was shot when responding to a robbery; he died a month after the incident. Her mother subsequently worked as a hotel chambermaid, but was unable to support her entire family without a life insurance settlement from her husband's death. Starling was sent to live with her uncle on a Montana sheep and horse farm, from which she ran away in", "psg_id": "3364831" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "ensemble cast with John C. Reilly, Kate Winslet and Christoph Waltz in Roman Polanski's comedy \"Carnage\", focusing on middle class parents whose meeting to settle an incident between their sons descends into chaos. It premiered at the 68th Venice International Film Festival in September 2011 to mainly positive reviews and earned Foster a Golden Globe for Best Actress nomination. In January 2013, Foster received the honorary Cecil B. DeMille Award at the 70th Golden Globe Awards. Her next film role was playing Secretary of Defense Delacourt opposite Matt Damon in the dystopian film \"Elysium\" (2013), which was a box office", "psg_id": "12287904" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "actors in Hollywood. The film was subject to controversy when the Thai government deemed it historically inaccurate and insulting to the royal family and banned its distribution in the country. It was a moderate commercial success, but received mixed to negative reviews. Roger Ebert panned the film, stating that the role required Foster \"to play beneath [her] intelligence\" and \"The New York Times\" called it a \"misstep\" for her and accused her of only being \"interested ... in sanctifying herself as an old-fashioned heroine than in taking on dramatically risky roles\". Foster's first project of the new decade was Keith", "psg_id": "12287897" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "she had to be accompanied by bodyguards while she was on campus. Although Judge Barrington D. Parker confirmed that Foster was wholly innocent in the case and had been \"unwittingly ensnared in a third party's alleged attempt to assassinate an American President\", she was required to give a videotaped testimony, which was played at the trial. During her time at Yale, Foster also had other stalkers, including Edward Richardson, who initially planned to murder her but changed his mind after watching her perform in a college play. The experience was difficult for Foster, and she has rarely commented publicly about", "psg_id": "12287911" }, { "title": "Clarice Starling", "text": "kingpin fires at her, using an infant as a human shield; her superiors blame her for the resulting mess, and she is removed from active duty, mostly at Krendler's instigation. She receives a supportive letter from Lecter, who is (unknown to her at the time) residing in Florence, Italy. One of Lecter's surviving victims, a sadistic pedophile named Mason Verger, is searching for Lecter and has offered a huge reward, which corrupt Florentine police inspector Rinaldo Pazzi tries to claim when he deduces Lecter's true identity in Florence. Starling finds out that Lecter is in Florence and attempts to warn", "psg_id": "3364836" }, { "title": "Michael Foster (agent)", "text": "1949. Foster has two brothers and a sister, and four daughters. Foster studied PPE at New College, Oxford. He moved to Cornwall in around 2005 and lived in a second home in Port Navas worth over £1 million. \"Haaretz\" reported \"He is known for his fiery temper and angry outbursts.\" He has said when he was an agent he broke his finger by tapping on a table to make a point, and saw a psychiatrist, Steve Peters, to help with his temper. Michael Foster (agent) Michael Adam Foster (born March 1958) is a British former talent agent and politician. He", "psg_id": "20135835" }, { "title": "David Foster", "text": "from the album \"Can't Wait to See the Movie\", which Foster also produced, and the Jodie Foster-Mark Harmon film \"Stealing Home\", both of which spawned soundtrack albums with prominent Foster-penned contributions. He collaborated with then-wife Linda Thompson on the song \"I Have Nothing\", sung by Whitney Houston in the 1992 film \"The Bodyguard\"; the couple also appeared in the film's Oscars scene as the conductor and an Academy member. In 1985 Foster also co-wrote and produced \"Tears are Not Enough\", which reached top 15 status. It was produced by Foster and recorded by a group of Canadian artists such as", "psg_id": "2646202" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "to become an adult was matched by her own feelings at the time, and that the film marked a \"transitional period\" for her when she began to grow out of child roles. It received mainly positive reviews, and was a box office success, gaining Foster a Golden Globe nomination for her performance. After her breakthrough year, Foster spent nine months living in France, where she starred in \"Moi, fleur bleue\" (1977) and recorded several songs for its soundtrack. Her other films released in 1977 were the Italian comedy \"Casotto\" (1977), and the Disney heist film \"Candleshoe\" (1977), which was filmed", "psg_id": "12287878" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "vanishes during an overnight flight. It became a global box office success, but received mixed reviews. It was followed by Spike Lee's critically and commercially successful \"Inside Man\" (2006), about a bank heist on Wall Street, which co-starred Denzel Washington and Clive Owen. The third thriller, \"The Brave One\" (2007), prompted some comparisons to \"Taxi Driver\", as Foster played a New Yorker who becomes a vigilante after her fiancé is murdered. It was not a success, but earned Foster her sixth Golden Globe nomination. Her last film role of the decade was in the children's adventure film \"Nim's Island\" (2008),", "psg_id": "12287901" }, { "title": "Bronzeville (play)", "text": "changing neighborhood, then tells Jodie how everyone is talking about a brawl that started at the Sahara \"over an Oriental man being sweet on a colored woman.\" Fearing his family's secret will be exposed, Jodie goes to the police station and tells them about Henry. Later that night, the police and FBI come to the house and take Henry away. In federal detention, Henry undergoes days of intense interrogation that nearly breaks him. A kind FBI agent, Larry, offers Henry a way out: enlistment in a new unit of Japanese American soldiers that will fight in the war. Henri reluctantly", "psg_id": "20144440" }, { "title": "Michael Foster (agent)", "text": "Ross Kemp, Evans, and Evans' then wife Billie Piper. At ARG he was also the agent for Trinny and Susannah. Foster was No. 99 in \"The Guardian\"'s media Top 100 in 2003 and No. 68 in 2011. All3Media bought ARG in March 2006 and Foster left in February 2008, buying out his part of ARG and founding his own talent agency MF Management. In May 2010, Foster merged his three-person business MF Management with PFD, the business of his friend, literary agent Caroline Michel, to form The Rights House, with Foster and Michel as the senior partners and Foster holding", "psg_id": "20135828" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "her a supporting actress Academy Award nomination, as well as two BAFTAs, a David di Donatello and a National Society of Film Critics award. The film is considered one of the best films ever made by both the American Film Institute and \"Sight & Sound\", and has been preserved in the National Film Registry. Foster also acted in another film nominated for the Palme d'Or in 1976, \"Bugsy Malone\". The British musical parodied films about Prohibition Era gangsters by having all roles played by children; Foster appeared in a major supporting role as a star of a speakeasy show. Director", "psg_id": "12287874" }, { "title": "Carnage (2011 film)", "text": "Kate Winslet, Jodie Foster, Christoph Waltz and John C. Reilly (nominee) 68th Venice International Film Festival<br> Nominated - Golden Lion<br> Won - Little Golden Lion Carnage (2011 film) Carnage is a 2011 black comedy-drama film directed by Roman Polanski, based on the Tony Award-winning play \"God of Carnage\" by French playwright Yasmina Reza. The screenplay is by Reza and Polanski. The film is an international co-production of France, Germany, Poland, and Spain. It stars Jodie Foster, Kate Winslet, Christoph Waltz, and John C. Reilly. In the film, presented in a classic case of much ado about nothing, two sets of", "psg_id": "15365916" }, { "title": "Joseph Shea (FBI agent)", "text": "Joseph Shea (FBI agent) Joseph Gerald Shea (September 20, 1919 – August 4, 2005) was a Special Agent for the FBI. Shea was born in Brookline, Massachusetts on September 20, 1919. He was the third child in a family of four sons born to Frank Shea and his Irish-born wife, Alice Mary. The family moved in with their paternal grandmother after his mother's death, when he was eight. Shea joined the Army in 1942, after working at the Ritz Carlton Hotel and the Boston Navy Yard. He served in the 36th Division as a First Sergeant. He joined troops being", "psg_id": "19795275" }, { "title": "Ruben Garcia Jr. (FBI agent)", "text": "Ruben Garcia Jr. (FBI agent) Ruben Garcia Jr. (born August 15, 1951) is a former Executive Assistant Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Garcia was born to Mexican-American parents, Cecilia and Ruben Garcia in Brownfield, the seat of Terry County in West Texas near Lubbock. After graduation from Brownfield High School, Garcia subsequently earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Texas Tech University in Lubbock, where he excelled in baseball as an All-American pitcher for the Red Raiders. After a short lived career with the Kansas City Royals baseball organization, Garcia joined the FBI as a Special Agent", "psg_id": "7536059" }, { "title": "Michael Foster (agent)", "text": "Foster became CEO of Evans' Ginger TV in January 1998, then left suddenly in September 1998 (receiving £1.1 million, reported by \"Broadcast\" as an acrimonious departure) to become a drama producer. Foster was recruited by Waheed Alli, the managing director of Carlton Productions (part of Carlton Communications), to become managing director of content in August 1999. He left Carlton in February 2001. After Evans left Virgin Radio (which Foster co-owned) in 2001, Evans founded a TV production company, UMTV with Foster and Chris Gillet. Foster also founded Artists Rights Group with Sue Latimer in May 2001, becoming the agent for", "psg_id": "20135827" }, { "title": "Kendrick Starling", "text": "Kendrick Starling Kendrick Ladell Starling (born December 27, 1979) is a former American football wide receiver. Starling was born and raised in Marshall, Texas. He graduated from Marshall High School in 1999 and played football and ran track in high school. Starling began his collegiate career at Navarro College, a junior college in Corsicana, Texas. In his two seasons at Navarro, Starling was a two-time first-team All-NJCAA selection with 111 receptions for 2,305 yards and 26 touchdowns. After signing with Marshall University in 2001, Starling did not play a game for the Marshall Thundering Herd football team and transferred to", "psg_id": "5843397" }, { "title": "Michael Foster (agent)", "text": "campaign. His election agent was Jude Robinson. He was endorsed by his celebrity clients Hugh Grant, Ross Kemp, and Alan Davies. After being selected, Foster tossed his phone across a table during the filming of \"Sunday Politics\", hitting Conservative MP Sheryll Murray in the wrist; he apologised and said it was not deliberate. His Mebyon Kernow opponent Loveday Jenkin accused Foster of threatening her at a hustings, which he said was untrue. Foster increased the Labour vote, but the Conservative candidate won the seat by 7000 votes. After Jeremy Corbyn won the Labour leadership in 2015, Foster heckled him at", "psg_id": "20135831" }, { "title": "Clarice Taylor", "text": "Landy. Her most recent performance was in a touring production of her one-woman show, \"Moms\", for which she won an Obie Award in 1987 for best performance by an actress. Her most recent film appearance was a small role in Wayne Wang's film \"Smoke\". Clarice Taylor died in Englewood, New Jersey from congestive heart failure, aged 93. She is survived by her two adopted sons, William and James Thomas, and extended family. Clarice Taylor Clarice Taylor (September 20, 1917 – May 30, 2011) was an American stage, film and television actress. Born in Buckingham County, Virginia but raised in Harlem,", "psg_id": "7284295" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "dedicated time outside of filming on rehearsing scenes with her. She described \"Taxi Driver\" as a life-changing experience and stated that it was \"the first time anyone asked me to create a character that wasn't myself. It was the first time I realized that acting wasn't this hobby you just sort of did, but that there was actually some craft.\" Released in February, it won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in May; Foster also impressed journalists when she acted as French interpreter at the film's press conference. \"Taxi Driver\" was a critical and commercial success, and earned", "psg_id": "12287873" }, { "title": "Jawanza Starling", "text": "Jawanza Starling Jawanza Starling (born June 21, 1991) is an American football safety who is currently a free agent. He played college football for USC. He was signed by the Texans as an undrafted free agent in 2013. He has also been a member of the New York Giants. Starling was signed by the Houston Texans after going unselected in the 2013 NFL Draft. He was released for final roster cuts before the start of the season. The New York Giants signed Starling to their practice squad on September 3, 2013. On November 14, 2013, the Texans signed Starling off", "psg_id": "17680628" }, { "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (film)", "text": "trainee Clarice Starling, is pulled from her training at the FBI Academy at Quantico, Virginia by Jack Crawford of the Bureau's Behavioral Science Unit. He assigns her to interview Hannibal Lecter, a former psychiatrist and incarcerated cannibalistic serial killer, whose insight might prove useful in the pursuit of a serial killer nicknamed \"Buffalo Bill\", who skins his female victims' corpses. Starling travels to the Baltimore State Hospital for the Criminally Insane, where she is led by Frederick Chilton to Lecter's solitary quarters. Although initially pleasant and courteous, Lecter grows impatient with Starling's attempts at \"dissecting\" him and rebuffs her. As", "psg_id": "404960" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "blue, blue, blue. And I was rotated on a lazy Susan with the camera moving on a computerized arm. It was really tough.\" The film was a commercial success and earned Foster a Saturn Award and a nomination for a Golden Globe. She also had an asteroid, 17744 Jodiefoster, named in her honor in 1998. Foster's next project was producing Jane Anderson's television film \"The Baby Dance\" (1998) for Showtime. Its story deals with a wealthy California couple who struggle with infertility and decide to adopt from a poor family in Louisiana. On her decision to produce for television, Foster", "psg_id": "12287895" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "Lane\", in which she starred opposite Martin Sheen. The film combined aspects from thriller and horror genres, and showed Foster as a mysterious young girl living on her own in a small town; the performance earned her a Saturn Award. On November 27, she hosted \"Saturday Night Live\", becoming the youngest person to do so until 1982. Her final film of the year was \"Freaky Friday\", a Disney comedy commenting on the generation gap, which was \"her first true star vehicle\". She played a tomboy teen who accidentally changes bodies with her mother; she later stated that her character's desire", "psg_id": "12287877" }, { "title": "Jawanza Starling", "text": "the Giants' practice squad. He was released on August 30, 2014. Jawanza Starling Jawanza Starling (born June 21, 1991) is an American football safety who is currently a free agent. He played college football for USC. He was signed by the Texans as an undrafted free agent in 2013. He has also been a member of the New York Giants. Starling was signed by the Houston Texans after going unselected in the 2013 NFL Draft. He was released for final roster cuts before the start of the season. The New York Giants signed Starling to their practice squad on September", "psg_id": "17680629" }, { "title": "Clarice Tinsley", "text": "and news anchor. Tinsley has appeared as a news anchor or reporter in several Dallas-based television productions, including \"The Good Guys\", \"Prison Break\" and \"Walker, Texas Ranger\". In the 1980s, her work on \"A Call For Help,\" an investigative reporting series on problems with Dallas' 911 emergency system, earned KDFW both a Peabody Award in 1984 and a 1980 Alfred I. duPont–Columbia University Award for investigative journalism. In 2007 she was awarded the \"Director's Community Leadership Award\" from the FBI. Clarice Tinsley Clarice Tinsley (born December 31, 1958) is an American broadcast journalist. In November 1978, she moved to the", "psg_id": "13981089" }, { "title": "Sommersby", "text": "Sommersby Sommersby is a 1993 American romantic period drama film directed by Jon Amiel from a screenplay written by Nicholas Meyer and Sarah Kernochan. The film stars Richard Gere and Jodie Foster in the lead roles. Bill Pullman, James Earl Jones, Clarice Taylor, Frankie Faison, and R. Lee Ermey are featured in supporting roles. Set in the Reconstruction period following the U.S. Civil War, the story is adapted from the historical account of 16th century French peasant Martin Guerre. In the film, John (Gere) is presumed dead after he fails to return from the Civil War. His wife, Laurel (Foster),", "psg_id": "3741059" }, { "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (novel)", "text": "has found; however, Gumb escapes into his basement. Starling, armed only with a revolver but aware that calling for backup will result in Catherine's death, follows him down, and kills him after a protracted chase. Catherine is returned to her family unharmed. Starling receives a congratulatory telegram from Lecter, who hopes that \"the lambs have stopped screaming\" and indicates that he has no plans to pursue her. He also predicts correctly that saving Catherine Martin may have granted Clarice some relief, but that the silence will never become eternal, heralding her motives for a continued career at the FBI. Clarice", "psg_id": "7498590" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "was given only a week to prepare for the role of a woman who hides in a panic room with her daughter when burglars invade their home. It grossed over $30 million on its North American opening weekend in March 2002, thus becoming the most successful film opening of Foster's career . In addition to being a box office success, the film also received largely positive reviews. After a minor appearance in the French period drama \"A Very Long Engagement\" (2004), Foster starred in three more thrillers. The first was \"Flightplan\" (2005), in which she played a woman whose daughter", "psg_id": "12287900" }, { "title": "Nigel Foster (kayaker)", "text": "Foster was inducted into the International Halls of Fame: Bicycling, Rowing, Canoeing, Kayaking as a Kayaker. Since 2007 Foster has been the head of research and development at Point65. In addition to designing products forPoint65, He also acts as a spokesperson and assists the company with PR, marketing and special events. Foster presently lives in Seattle, WA with his wife Kristin Nelson. \"Nigel Foster Sea Kayaking Series\" six instructional sea kayaking DVDs produced by Starling Productions, Inc.. Play by play log. The \"Legend Series\" produced by Seaward Kayaks are three expedition-capable sea kayaks designed for easy and fast cruising. The", "psg_id": "15731945" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "an alternative personality based on a beaver hand puppet. It starred \"Maverick\" co-star Mel Gibson and featured herself, Anton Yelchin and Jennifer Lawrence in supporting roles as his family. Foster called its production \"probably the biggest struggle of my professional career\", partly due to the film's heavy subject matter but also due to the controversy that developed around Gibson as he was accused of domestic violence and making anti-semitic, racist, and sexist statements. The film received mixed reviews, and failed the box office, largely due to the controversy surrounding its star. In 2011, Foster also appeared as part of an", "psg_id": "12287903" }, { "title": "Buddy Foster", "text": "Buddy Foster Lucius Fisher \"Buddy\" Foster IV (born July 12, 1957) is an American former child actor. Beginning his professional acting career at the age of eight, Foster is perhaps best known for his roles in various television series throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s. He is the older brother of actress and director Jodie Foster. Foster was the third of four children born to Lucius Fisher Foster III and Evelyn Ella \"Brandy\" (née Almond). He has three sisters, Lucinda \"Cindy\" Foster (b. 1954), Constance \"Connie\" Foster (b. 1955), and Alicia Christian \"Jodie\" Foster (b. 1962). His parents divorced", "psg_id": "16775915" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "which left her with permanent scars on her back. Her other early film work includes the Raquel Welch vehicle \"Kansas City Bomber\" (1972), the Western \"One Little Indian\" (1973), the Mark Twain adaptation \"Tom Sawyer\" (1973), and Martin Scorsese's \"Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore\" (1974), in which she appeared in a supporting role as a \"Ripple-drinking street kid\". Foster has said she loved acting as a child, and values her early work for the experience it gave her: \"Some people get quick breaks and declare, 'I'll never do commercials! That's so lowbrow!' I want to tell them, 'Well, I'm real", "psg_id": "12287870" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "box office hits, earning over $140 and $183 million respectively. Foster's first project for Egg Pictures, \"Nell\", was released in December 1994. In addition to acting as its producer, she starred in the title role as a woman who grew up isolated in the Appalachian Mountains and speaks her own invented language. It was based on Mark Handley's play \"Idioglossia\", which interested Foster for its theme of \"otherness\", and because she \"loved this idea of a woman who defies categorization, a creature who is labeled and categorized by people based on their own problems and their own prejudices and what", "psg_id": "12287891" }, { "title": "Clarice Assad", "text": "left when Clarice was around 8, off to Paris seeking success on virgin but savvy turf, and putting on indefinite hiatus those cherished sessions together. Infrequent visits couldn’t reattach the torn ligatures, and Clarice abandoned music completely. “For so long,” she remembers, “I didn’t even touch the piano, or make any music at all because I connected it with him.” After a time, though, she began to play again. “I realized I was doing it for myself,” Clarice explains. The urge to continue her development was too great, the Assad legacy in her DNA. Clarice was born with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome,", "psg_id": "11876714" }, { "title": "Fedora (KGB agent)", "text": "a tantalizing clue that he knew of a mole in the FBI, telling agents that the KGB's agents were occupied meeting an FBI agent who was spying for the Soviet Union. Kulak referred to this unidentified FBI double-agent as \"Dick\". Kulak's information set off a decades-long mole hunt in the FBI. It has never been conclusively determined whether or not there was a mole working in the FBI. It has also never been conclusively proven that Kulak's approach to the FBI was not a KGB feint to throw the FBI's counter-intelligence operation into disarray – which his revelation did in", "psg_id": "12165100" }, { "title": "Imperium (2016 film)", "text": "Imperium (2016 film) Imperium is a 2016 American crime thriller film written and directed by Daniel Ragussis (in his feature film debut) from a story by Michael German. The film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Toni Collette, Tracy Letts, Nestor Carbonell, and Sam Trammell. The film was released on August 19, 2016 in a limited release and through video on demand by Lionsgate Premiere. Nate Foster is an FBI agent working to uncover terrorist plots. After some illegally imported caesium-137 is stolen, Foster is recruited by agent Angela Zamparo to perform undercover work to track it down. Zamparo suspects the involvement of", "psg_id": "19085440" }, { "title": "Jodie Comer", "text": "Jodie Comer Jodie Comer (born 11 March 1993) is an English actress, known for her roles as the assassin Villanelle in \"Killing Eve\", Chloe Gemell in the comedy-drama series \"My Mad Fat Diary\", Ivy Moxam in the BBC Three miniseries \"Thirteen\", Kate Parks in \"Doctor Foster\" and as Elizabeth of York in the miniseries \"The White Princess\". Jodie Comer was born on 11 March 1993 in Liverpool, England. She attended a weekend drama school and performed at her school, St Julie's Catholic High School, in Woolton, Liverpool. After being excluded for not being able to attend dance rehearsals for a", "psg_id": "19375716" }, { "title": "Jodie Foster", "text": "breadwinners of the family during this time. She had recurring roles in \"The Courtship of Eddie's Father\" (1969–1971) and \"Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice\" (1973), and starred opposite Christopher Connelly in the short-lived \"Paper Moon\" (1974), adapted from the hit film. Foster also appeared in films, mostly for Disney. After a role in the television film \"Menace on the Mountain\" (1970), she made her feature film debut in \"Napoleon and Samantha\" (1972), playing a girl who becomes friends with a boy, played by Johnny Whitaker, and his pet lion. She was accidentally grabbed by the lion on set,", "psg_id": "12287869" }, { "title": "Michael Foster (agent)", "text": "a controlling stake. PFD was headed by Matthew Freud, who had invested in MF Management. Among his clients at Rights House was Sacha Baron Cohen. In 2013, Foster sold his stakes in his companies The Rights House and PFD when he decided to stop being an agent. He also previously had a stake in production company Carnival Films. In September 2012, Foster founded a charity, Creative Access, with Josie Dobrin to help ethnic minorities into internships, working with recruitment companies SEO London and New Deal of the Mind. It was initially funded by Foster and other private donors included Richard", "psg_id": "20135829" } ]
[ "silence of the lams", "the silence of the lambs", "silence of the lambs", "silence of the lamb", "silence of the lambs", "silence of the lambs", "the silence of the lambs", "the silence of the lambs", "the silence of the lambs (disambiguation)" ]
which julie won an oscar for darling in 1965 and was oscar nominated in 19987 for afterglow?
[ { "title": "Darling (1965 film)", "text": "movie was a big hit in the US. Darling (1965 film) Darling is a 1965 British drama film written by Frederic Raphael, directed by John Schlesinger, and starring Julie Christie with Dirk Bogarde and Laurence Harvey. \"Darling\" was nominated for five Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director. Christie won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as Diana Scott. The film also won the Academy Awards for Best Original Screenplay and Best Costume Design. Diana Scott (Julie Christie) is a beautiful, bored young model married to Tony Bridges (Trevor Bowen). One day, Diana meets Robert Gold", "psg_id": "957055" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Julie Goldman (producer)", "text": "Julie Goldman (producer) Julie Goldman is a film producer and executive producer. She founded Motto Pictures in 2009. She is an Oscar-nominated and Emmy Award-winning producer and executive producer of documentary feature films and series. Goldman produced Steve James' Emmy Award-winning and Oscar-nominated , and The Final Year, which premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival, was released by Magnolia Pictures and broadcast on HBO. Julie is producer of Life, Animated and executive producer of Weiner, both of which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival. Life, Animated won the US Documentary Directing Award, was nominated for the 2017 Best Documentary", "psg_id": "19324621" }, { "title": "Oscar Sharp", "text": "Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best British Short Film at the BAFTAs. The film was", "psg_id": "20105768" }, { "title": "Oscar Sharp", "text": "professors were Todd Solondz, Spike Lee and Darren Aronofsky. Oscar Sharp Oscar Sharp is a BAFTA-nominated British filmmaker best known for short films The Kármán Line, Sign Language and Sunspring, and upcoming feature Woolly for 20th Century Fox. In 2010 Sign Language, about an idealistic human billboard in London's Oxford Street, won the Reed Short Film Competition and Virgin Media Shorts. His 2015 film The Kármán Line, starred Olivia Colman as a wife and mother who contracts an illness causing her to gradually levitate. It won Best Short at the British Independent Film Awards and was nominated for the Best", "psg_id": "20105771" }, { "title": "Oscar Handlin", "text": "Oscar Handlin Oscar Handlin (September 29, 1915 – September 20, 2011) was an American historian. As a professor of history at Harvard University for over 50 years, he directed 80 PhD dissertations and helped promote social and ethnic history, virtually inventing the field of immigration history in the 1950s. Handlin won the 1952 Pulitzer Prize for History for \"The Uprooted\" (1951). Handlin's 1965 testimony before Congress was said to \"have played an important role\" in passage of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 that abolished the discriminatory immigration quota system in the U.S. Handlin was born in Brooklyn, New", "psg_id": "8581387" }, { "title": "Oscar and Lucinda", "text": "Oscar and Lucinda Oscar and Lucinda is a novel by Australian author Peter Carey which won the 1988 Booker Prize and the 1989 Miles Franklin Award. It was shortlisted for The Best of the Booker. It tells the story of Oscar Hopkins, the Devonian son of a Plymouth Brethren minister who becomes an Anglican priest, and Lucinda Leplastrier, a young Australian heiress who buys a glass factory. They meet on the ship over to Australia, and discover that they are both gamblers, one obsessive, the other compulsive. Lucinda bets Oscar that he cannot transport a glass church from Sydney to", "psg_id": "1828596" }, { "title": "Oscar and Lucinda (film)", "text": "and Germany. \"Oscar and Lucinda\" received generally positive reviews from critics, holding a 66/100 on Metacritic and the same approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Oscar and Lucinda (film) Oscar and Lucinda is a 1997 British-Australian romantic drama film directed by Gillian Armstrong and starring Cate Blanchett, Ralph Fiennes, Ciarán Hinds and Tom Wilkinson. It is based on the 1988 Booker Prize-winning novel \"Oscar and Lucinda\" by Peter Carey. In March 1998, the film was nominated at the Academy Awards for the Best Costume Design. As a child living in Australia, Lucinda Leplastrier is given a Prince Rupert's Drop which sparks", "psg_id": "13133452" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "nominated for Oscars. For that reason studios plan their Oscar promotional campaigns long before the movie is even released. It has been estimated that The Weinstein Company spent $15 million on its Oscar campaign for \"The King's Speech\", almost as much as was spent on the Oscar campaign of Weinstein-produced 1998 Best Picture Winner \"Shakespeare in Love\". Actors, too, benefit at least financially from Oscar wins. Agents and managers estimate that their clients can get as much as 20% more money for their next projects if they win an Oscar or at least received a nomination. Natalie Portman was expected", "psg_id": "17898790" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "make it eligible for the awards. However, it was not nominated for any. Second and third were \"\", the 2003 Best Picture winner, and \"The People vs. Larry Flynt\", released in 1996. At the low end, as the movie in that period which least qualified as Oscar bait, was the 2006 remake of \"When a Stranger Calls\", which indeed was not nominated for any Oscars. It was followed by 2009's \"Hotel for Dogs\" and \"\", from 2004. Rossman and Schilke used their data to develop an algorithm that could predict how many Oscar nominations a film would get, based on", "psg_id": "17898785" }, { "title": "Oscar Performance", "text": "Kitten, Bobby's Kitten, Real Solution and Stephanie's Kitten. Oscar Performance's dam, Devine Actress, was a stakes winner for Amerman Racing who had previously produced a stakes winning full brother to Oscar Performance named Oscar Nominated. \"I remember him as a very attractive foal, the kind that you hope for,\" said Headley Bell of Mill Ridge Farm. \"He continued to go that way as he grew. He was more of an alpha, but he stayed out of trouble.\" Oscar Performance is trained by Brian A. Lynch. Oscar Performance made his first start on the turf course at Saratoga in a maiden", "psg_id": "20295418" }, { "title": "OSCAR 4", "text": "OSCAR 4 OSCAR IV ( OSCAR 4) is the fourth amateur radio satellite launched by Project OSCAR and the first targeted for Geostationary orbit on 12 December 1965. The satellite was launched piggyback with three United States Air Force satellites on a Titan IIIC launch vehicle. The satellite was regular tetrahedron, 48 cm on each side. It had four independent monopole antennas and like OSCAR 3 contained a tracking beacon transmitter and a communications repeater. It was powered by a solar cell array and batteries. The launch vehicle suffered a partial failure and placed OSCAR IV in an unplanned 161", "psg_id": "17099551" }, { "title": "Oscar and Lucinda (film)", "text": "Oscar and Lucinda (film) Oscar and Lucinda is a 1997 British-Australian romantic drama film directed by Gillian Armstrong and starring Cate Blanchett, Ralph Fiennes, Ciarán Hinds and Tom Wilkinson. It is based on the 1988 Booker Prize-winning novel \"Oscar and Lucinda\" by Peter Carey. In March 1998, the film was nominated at the Academy Awards for the Best Costume Design. As a child living in Australia, Lucinda Leplastrier is given a Prince Rupert's Drop which sparks a lifelong obsession with glass. Lucinda's parents die and she is left a wealthy heiress after her guardians sell off the vast farmland that", "psg_id": "13133446" }, { "title": "The Oscar (film)", "text": "a promotional force for the film. The film features an impressive cast and crew, including several real Academy Award winners: eight-time costume design winner Edith Head (who would also be nominated, but not win, for \"The Oscar\"); Best Actor winners Borgnine and Crawford; Best Supporting Actor winners Begley, Brennan (three wins), Sinatra, and James Dunn, and cinematographer Joseph Ruttenberg. Also in the cast were Oberon and Parker, who had been nominated for Oscars but did not win. As movie star Frankie Fane (Boyd) is about to hear if he won a best acting Oscar, his friend Hymie Kelly (Bennett) reminisces", "psg_id": "10291206" }, { "title": "OSCAR 3", "text": "III was an upgrade from the earlier Oscar I and Oscar II amateur satellites, three years earlier. Improvements included: OSCAR 3 OSCAR III (a.k.a. OSCAR 3) is the third amateur radio satellite launched by Project OSCAR into Low Earth Orbit. OSCAR 3 was launched March 9, 1965 by a Thor-DM21 Agena D launcher from Vandenberg Air Force Base, Lompoc, California. The satellite, weighing 16.3 kg, was launched piggyback with seven United States Air Force satellites. The satellite employed no attitude control system. OSCAR III linear transponder lasted 18 days. More than 1000 amateurs in 22 countries communicated through the linear", "psg_id": "17099106" }, { "title": "PS Oscar W", "text": "PS Oscar W The PS \"Oscar W\" is a restored paddle steamer located at Goolwa in South Australia. (Frans) Oscar \"Charlie\" Wallin (1867 – 16 August 1934), born in Sweden and naturalized as a British Subject in Australia in 1897, owned and skippered several steamboats on the Murray-Darling river system. He built the boat at Echuca in 1908, and named it for his son Oscar William Wallin (ca.July 1897 – 20 September 1917) who fought with the 8th Battalion in World War I, and was killed in action in Belgium. She was taken over by the shipping firm Permewan, Wright", "psg_id": "4762839" }, { "title": "OSCAR 3", "text": "OSCAR 3 OSCAR III (a.k.a. OSCAR 3) is the third amateur radio satellite launched by Project OSCAR into Low Earth Orbit. OSCAR 3 was launched March 9, 1965 by a Thor-DM21 Agena D launcher from Vandenberg Air Force Base, Lompoc, California. The satellite, weighing 16.3 kg, was launched piggyback with seven United States Air Force satellites. The satellite employed no attitude control system. OSCAR III linear transponder lasted 18 days. More than 1000 amateurs in 22 countries communicated through the linear transponder. The two beacon transmitters continued operating for several months. Project OSCAR Inc. started in 1960 with the radio", "psg_id": "17099103" }, { "title": "Oscar Rodrigues Alves", "text": "Year and Viewer's Choice for Titãs' \"Epitáfio\" in 2002. He has been nominated more than 20 times for the award since 1996. In addition, his video for Skank’s \"Dois Rios\" won the Brazilian Association of Cinematography’s Best Cinematography for a Music Video award for Adriano Goldman in 2005 and the same for Adrian Teijido in 2006 for Jota Quest's \"Além do Horizonte\". Oscar Rodrigues Alves Oscar Rodrigues Alves (also known as Oscar Rodrigues Alves Neto), born September 29, 1969, is a Brazilian film director, editor, producer and web entrepreneur. He is a founder of MTV Brasil as well as the", "psg_id": "18649256" }, { "title": "Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle", "text": "1965 Grammy Awards in the category of Best Instrumental Jazz Performance - Large Group or Soloist with Large Group. Track List for Oscar Peterson: The Silver Collection (Polygram Records October 25, 1990). Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle is a 1963 album by Oscar Peterson with orchestra arranged and conducted by Nelson Riddle. The album was produced by Norman Granz and released on Verve Records. The album was also reissued in 1984 as \"Oscar Peterson: The Silver Collection\" with four tracks added that were recorded by his Trio in 1964, \"Con Alma\", \"Maids of Cadiz\", \"My", "psg_id": "13044904" }, { "title": "Oscar Branch Colquitt", "text": "ran for governor, but, in part due to his opposition to Prohibition, he failed to win the Democratic nomination. He ran again in 1910, still opposing Prohibition, with the slogan \"Political Peace and Legislative Rest.\" Although his opponents referred to him as \"Little Oscar\" for his diminutive stature, Colquitt won both the primary and the general election. He was not present for the Democratic convention which nominated him for the position, as his youngest son, Oscar B. III age 4, died in Austin at roughly the same time. After taking office, Colquitt resigned his position on the railroad commission and", "psg_id": "4650196" }, { "title": "Oscar Philipp", "text": "Oscar Philipp Oscar Philipp (1882–1965) was a German-born metal trader who co-founded \"Philipp Brothers\". Oscar Philipp was born to an Orthodox Jewish family in Wandsbeck, Germany. He was a cousin to Martha Bernays, the wife of Sigmund Freud. In 1901, his brother founded a small metal trading company in Hamburg, Germany where Oscar worked. In 1909, Oscar Philipp moved to London and established a metal trading company under the name of \"Philipp Brothers\". Julius continued to run the German operation out of Hamburg. In 1914, with the advent of World War I, Siegfried Bendheim, an apprentice, German citizen, and minor", "psg_id": "20883580" }, { "title": "Oscar Philipp", "text": "in Geneva, Switzerland. Oscar Philipp Oscar Philipp (1882–1965) was a German-born metal trader who co-founded \"Philipp Brothers\". Oscar Philipp was born to an Orthodox Jewish family in Wandsbeck, Germany. He was a cousin to Martha Bernays, the wife of Sigmund Freud. In 1901, his brother founded a small metal trading company in Hamburg, Germany where Oscar worked. In 1909, Oscar Philipp moved to London and established a metal trading company under the name of \"Philipp Brothers\". Julius continued to run the German operation out of Hamburg. In 1914, with the advent of World War I, Siegfried Bendheim, an apprentice, German", "psg_id": "20883583" }, { "title": "OSCAR 4", "text": "IV was the first attempt for a High Earth Orbit (HEO) or GeoStationary Earth Orbit (GEO) amateur radio satellite, later categorized by AMSAT as Phase 3 and Phase 4. Improvements included: OSCAR 4 OSCAR IV ( OSCAR 4) is the fourth amateur radio satellite launched by Project OSCAR and the first targeted for Geostationary orbit on 12 December 1965. The satellite was launched piggyback with three United States Air Force satellites on a Titan IIIC launch vehicle. The satellite was regular tetrahedron, 48 cm on each side. It had four independent monopole antennas and like OSCAR 3 contained a tracking", "psg_id": "17099555" }, { "title": "Oscar Borg", "text": "excelled in the artistic direction: Helge Borg (1894–1965) as a composer of dance music, Dag Borg (1893–1966) as architect and artist and his daughter Ellen (Ragnhild) Borg was a singer. Oscar Borg Oscar Borg (11 June 1851 – 29 December 1930) was a Norwegian composer and conductor. He is best known for his compositions of marches for wind bands. Alfred Oscar Johannessen Borg was born in Halden, Norway. His father, Ole Peter Johannesen (1816–1890), was from the Borg farm in Solør, from which the family name originated. His father was music sergeant in the 1st Brigades Band of Fredriksten Fortress", "psg_id": "3919599" }, { "title": "Partenavia Oscar", "text": "Partenavia Oscar The Partenavia P.64B/P.66B Oscar is an Italian two/four-seat, single-engined, high-wing monoplane built by Partenavia. Developed as an all-metal version of the P.57 Fachiro, the prototype was designated the P.64 Fachiro III and first flew on 2 April 1965. Improvements were made to the design, mainly to the rear fuselage to fit a panoramic rear window, and now renamed the P.64B Oscar B it first flew in 1967. Also known as the Oscar 180 powered by a 180 hp Lycoming O-360-A1A piston engine, a 200 hp version (with a Lycoming O-360-A1B engine) was known as the Oscar-200. Twenty-one aircraft", "psg_id": "10009906" }, { "title": "William S. Darling", "text": "\"Cavalcade\" (1933); and \"The Rains Came\" (1939) with Tyrone Power and Myrna Loy. Darling was nominated seven times between 1934 and 1947 in the category Best Art Direction. He won the Oscar for \"Cavalcade\", \"The Song of Bernadette\" (1943) and \"Anna and the King of Siam\" (1946). Darling was a fellow of the American Academy of the Fine Arts. In 2012, the American Art Director's Guild inducted Darling into its Hall of Fame. Darling was first married in Hungary and had two children, William and Imre. On 2 February 1915, he married Gwendolin Darling in New York City. They remarried", "psg_id": "12775130" }, { "title": "Oscar season", "text": "deem \"Oscar worthy\" in the fall, before the eligibility cut-off, so that the films remain fresh in the memories of critics and Academy members right before the Awards, increasing their chances of being nominated. During Oscar season, studios heavily campaign for their films to win, spending large amounts of money in an attempt to influence Academy voters. The now disgraced Harvey Weinstein, of Miramax, was especially notorious for his campaigning. Weinstein was alleged to have spread rumors that John Nash was antisemitic, to hurt the chances of \"A Beautiful Mind\", which was competing for the awards with the Miramax film", "psg_id": "15029906" }, { "title": "Oscar Maurer", "text": "Museum of California: Oscar Maurer Oscar Maurer (1870–1965) was a nationally recognized Pictorialist photographer based in California. His photographs appeared in Camera Work, \"Camera Craft\", \"The Camera,\" and other photography journals. His studio in Berkeley, designed by Bernard Maybeck and built in 1907, is an architectural landmark. Oscar Maurer was born in New York City and moved with his family to San Francisco in 1886. His uncle, the lithographer Louis Maurer, encouraged him to take up photography as an important new artistic medium. The teenaged Oscar got a box camera, set up a darkroom in the basement, and was soon", "psg_id": "17131554" }, { "title": "Oscar Maurer", "text": "Oscar Maurer Oscar Maurer (1870–1965) was a nationally recognized Pictorialist photographer based in California. His photographs appeared in Camera Work, \"Camera Craft\", \"The Camera,\" and other photography journals. His studio in Berkeley, designed by Bernard Maybeck and built in 1907, is an architectural landmark. Oscar Maurer was born in New York City and moved with his family to San Francisco in 1886. His uncle, the lithographer Louis Maurer, encouraged him to take up photography as an important new artistic medium. The teenaged Oscar got a box camera, set up a darkroom in the basement, and was soon selling a line", "psg_id": "17131547" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "play and that neither of its stars had ever been nominated for an Academy Award before, whereas \"The Wrestler\" had several aspects often associated with Oscar bait: a sports movie with a character making a last-chance comeback, played by an actor making a comeback who physically transformed himself for the role. \"The difference is the presumptive maleness,\" Harris reiterated. \"[It] permanently exempts a director like Darren Aronofsky from charges of making Oscar bait, but consigns Ron Howard to that category for his whole career.\" \"Critics of the phrase Oscar bait might tell you that making movies is already too difficult", "psg_id": "17898796" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "success of summer blockbusters like \"Jaws\" and \"Star Wars\" (both of which had also been nominated for Best Picture), independent filmmakers refined Carr's methods of exploiting the Oscars. Merchant Ivory, who produced lavish costume dramas, often based on novels by Henry James or E. M. Forster, began to time their releases to align with the awards season. Their 1985 adaptation of Forster's \"A Room with a View\" won three of the eight Oscars it was nominated for. By 1991 the modern film-release calendar, in which studios released the movies they had the highest Oscar hopes for in autumn and December,", "psg_id": "17898781" }, { "title": "Oscar Quiñones (chess player)", "text": "Oscar Quiñones (chess player) Oscar Carillo Quiñones (born 14 January 1941, Lima) is a Peruvian chess master. He took 9th at Lima 1959 (Borislav Ivkov and Luděk Pachman won), finished 15th at Mar del Plata 1961 (Miguel Najdorf won), tied for third through fifth place at Fortaleza 1963 (zonal, Héctor Rossetto won) and won at Rio de Janeiro 1964 (zonal playoff), finished in 20th place at Amsterdam 1964 (interzonal). He took fifth place at Santiago de Chile 1965 (Vasily Smyslov won), tied for 11-13th at Rio Hondo 1966 (zonal), tied for 11-12th at São Paulo 1972 (zonal, Henrique Mecking won),", "psg_id": "10638267" }, { "title": "Oscar Dertycia", "text": "him to be deployed as a second striker throughout his career. Oscar Dertycia Oscar Alberto Dertycia Álvarez (born 3 March 1965) is an Argentine retired footballer who played as a striker, who later worked as a manager. Born in Córdoba, Córdoba Province, Dertycia started playing professionally with hometown's Instituto de Córdoba, moving in 1985 to Argentinos Juniors. During his four-year spell, he won the Copa Libertadores and finished runner-up in the Intercontinental Cup in his debut season, and was also crowned the Primera División's top scorer in 1988–89, finishing with 20 goals. In the following summer, \"Tiburón\" joined Italy's ACF", "psg_id": "9202643" }, { "title": "Oscar Dertycia", "text": "Oscar Dertycia Oscar Alberto Dertycia Álvarez (born 3 March 1965) is an Argentine retired footballer who played as a striker, who later worked as a manager. Born in Córdoba, Córdoba Province, Dertycia started playing professionally with hometown's Instituto de Córdoba, moving in 1985 to Argentinos Juniors. During his four-year spell, he won the Copa Libertadores and finished runner-up in the Intercontinental Cup in his debut season, and was also crowned the Primera División's top scorer in 1988–89, finishing with 20 goals. In the following summer, \"Tiburón\" joined Italy's ACF Fiorentina, being the predecessor of compatriot Gabriel Batistuta. With the Florentine", "psg_id": "9202639" }, { "title": "Oscar Charleston", "text": "the 100 greatest baseball players, which was published in 1998, ranked Charleston sixty-seventh. Only four other black ballplayers who played all or most of their careers in pre-1947 Negro leagues placed higher on the list: Josh Gibson, Satchel Paige, Buck Leonard, and Cool Papa Bell. In 1999 Charleston was also nominated as a finalist for Major League Baseball's All-20th Century Team. Oscar Charleston Oscar McKinley Charleston (October 14, 1896 – October 5, 1954) was an American center fielder and manager in Negro league baseball. In 1915, after serving three years in the U.S. Army, the Indianapolis, Indiana, native continued his", "psg_id": "2041929" }, { "title": "Oscar and Lucinda", "text": "a remote settlement at Bellingen, some 400 km up the New South Wales coast. This bet changes both their lives forever. The novel partly takes its inspiration from \"Father and Son\", the autobiography of the English poet Edmund Gosse, which describes his relationship with his father, Philip Henry Gosse. A film version released in 1997 was directed by Gillian Armstrong and starred Ralph Fiennes, Cate Blanchett, and Tom Wilkinson. Oscar and Lucinda Oscar and Lucinda is a novel by Australian author Peter Carey which won the 1988 Booker Prize and the 1989 Miles Franklin Award. It was shortlisted for The", "psg_id": "1828597" }, { "title": "José Oscar Herrera", "text": "joined Atalanta and in 1996 he moved to Mexico to play for Cruz Azul. In 1997, he played for Newell's Old Boys of Argentina. Herrera returned to Uruguay later in his career where he played for Peñarol, Racing Club de Montevideo and Montevideo Wanderers. <br> José Oscar Herrera José Oscar Herrera Corominas (born 17 June 1965 in Tala) is a Uruguayan former international footballer who played as a defender on 56 occasions for the Uruguay national team. He was part of the squad that won the Copa América 1995. Herrera started his playing career with Peñarol where he was part", "psg_id": "11790621" }, { "title": "Oscar and Jesus", "text": "as a company in Japan in 2008. Oscar and Jesus became successful in Japan in the 2008. The year 2010 saw Oscar and Jesus debut show in Tokyo. It created a splash for its predominant use of distressed fabrics. Throughout the years Oscar and Jesus clothes often had the destroyed look. The year 2010 saw an exhibition in Shinjuku, Tokyo of Oscar and Jesus advertising and graphic designs. Oscar and Jesus collections are designed in the Oscar and Jesus studio in Ginza, Tokyo and are made in Japan, France, Spain and Turkey. The 2009 spring/summer collection, often referred to the", "psg_id": "15905238" }, { "title": "Oscar Panno", "text": "Oscar Panno Oscar R. Panno (born 17 March 1935 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine chess Grandmaster. Panno was the first top world chess player born in South America. Panno won the 2nd World Junior Chess Championship in 1953, ahead of such future strong Grandmasters as Borislav Ivkov, Bent Larsen, and Fridrik Olafsson. He also won the championship of Argentina the same year. Oscar Panno became a grandmaster at the age of twenty. He had an Elo rating of around 2580 in his prime, and of 2515 in 1986 and 2429 in 2008. Chessmetrics.com, which attempts to rank players from", "psg_id": "4045943" }, { "title": "Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle", "text": "Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle Oscar Peterson and Nelson Riddle is a 1963 album by Oscar Peterson with orchestra arranged and conducted by Nelson Riddle. The album was produced by Norman Granz and released on Verve Records. The album was also reissued in 1984 as \"Oscar Peterson: The Silver Collection\" with four tracks added that were recorded by his Trio in 1964, \"Con Alma\", \"Maids of Cadiz\", \"My Heart Stood Still\" and \"Woody 'n' You\", but omitting track two of the recording with Riddle (\"Judy\"). The original album was remastered and re-released by Verve in 2009. Riddle was nominated at", "psg_id": "13044902" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "its similarities to other recent Oscar nominees. It did not take sophisticated statistical analysis, they noted—\"Entertainment Weekly\" had for many years correctly predicted the Oscar nominees. Using data on how much the films had cost to make, they treated the system of nominating as a Tullock lottery to determine the studios' rate of return on their investments. They found that while Oscar-nominated films do indeed get at least a small bonus in ticket sales, directly proportional to the number of nominations, films with what they called \"Oscar appeal\" took a loss when they did not get any nominations. \"We've found", "psg_id": "17898786" }, { "title": "Oscar Mayer", "text": "hot dog for a more health conscious consumer. According to company research, this new strategy could increase sales of their hot dog by six percent. Oscar Mayer had several advertisements on TV involving young children, including the Oscar Mayer Wiener ad in 1965. The commercial shows a young girl leading a group of children, singing about what they'd get if they \"were an Oscar Mayer wiener\". It was written by Richard D. Trentlage. A 1974 TV commercial featured four-year-old Andy Lambros holding a fishing rod and sandwich while singing, \"My bologna has a first name, it's 'O-S-C-A-R'...\". It became one", "psg_id": "3220586" }, { "title": "José Oscar Herrera", "text": "José Oscar Herrera José Oscar Herrera Corominas (born 17 June 1965 in Tala) is a Uruguayan former international footballer who played as a defender on 56 occasions for the Uruguay national team. He was part of the squad that won the Copa América 1995. Herrera started his playing career with Peñarol where he was part of two championship winning squads in (1985 & 1986) and a winner of the Copa Libertadores in 1987. In 1989, he joined Figueres of Spain, and in 1990 he joined Cagliari in Italy where he played over 100 games for the club. In 1995, he", "psg_id": "11790620" }, { "title": "Oscar bait", "text": "reviewed data from the Internet Movie Database (IMDb), such as genres and plot keywords, for 3,000 movies released between 1985 and 2009 to see what elements were likeliest to draw Oscar nominations. The researchers found that war movies, historical epics, and biographies earned the most. Plot elements of political intrigue, disabilities, war crimes and show business were also very common element of nominated films. A release during Oscar season, or by an independent division of a major studio were also strong indicators. The study found that some keywords had a strongly negative correlation with Oscar nominations, such as \"zombie\", \"breast", "psg_id": "17898783" }, { "title": "Oscar Maurer", "text": "street scenes, Maurer derived his income mostly from portrait photography. Oscar and Margaret divorced in the early 1920s and he married Elizabeth Baker Robinson, a performance artist. They lived in Berkeley from the late 1920s on except for some time in Santa Monica in the 1940s. She died in 1957. In 1965, curator Therese Heyman acquired for the Oakland Art Museum (predecessor of the Oakland Museum of California) many of Maurer's works and papers. The museum presented an exhibition of his 1906 post-earthquake photographs in February 1965. He died later the same year, aged 94. Oscar Maurer papers at Oakland", "psg_id": "17131553" }, { "title": "Oscar White Muscarella", "text": "Oscar White Muscarella Oscar White Muscarella (born 1931) is an American archaeologist and former research fellow at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where he worked for over 40 years before retiring in 2009. His specialty is the antique art and archeology of the Near East, especially ancient Persia. Muscarella is an untiring opponent of robbery excavations, and some regard him as the \"conscience of the industry\". Dr. Muscarella received his Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1965. He was born Oscar White Jr. and lived with his parents and brother in the Bronx. His father worked as an elevator", "psg_id": "10918904" }, { "title": "Oscar Hurtado", "text": "which she called Oscar Hurtado as a posthumous tribute to the author. 1961: \"La Seiba\" (Poetry) - The Cebia 1962: \"Pintores cubanos\" (Essay) - Cuban Painters 1964: \"La ciudad muerta de Korad\" (Poetry) - The dead city of Korad 1965: \"Paseo del Malecón\" - Malecon Path 1963: \"Carta de un juez\" (Stories) - Letter from a judge 1983: \"Los papeles de Valencia el Mudo\" (Posthumous Anthology) - The Valencia el Mudo papers Oscar Hurtado Oscar Hurtado (1919–1977) was a Cuban writer and journalist. He was born in Havana on August 8, 1919 and died on January 23, 1977. He was", "psg_id": "16182959" }, { "title": "Lonzo and Oscar", "text": "Oscar owned a record label, a recording studio, and a music publishing company. The recording studio and the record label were called \"Nugget\". The music publishing company was called \"Lonzo and Oscar (BMI)\". Melba Montgomery's first recordings were released on Nugget Records in the late 1950s through the early 1960s. The songs which Starday Records released by Melba Montgomery in the 1960s came from Nugget Records. Harlan Howard recorded an album with Nugget Records. Danny Harrison, Melba Montgomery, and Darnell Miller wrote for Lonzo and Oscar's publishing company, Lonzo and Oscar (BMI). Lloyd George was born to parents Austin and", "psg_id": "7759374" }, { "title": "Oscar Fraley", "text": "\"The Untouchables\". Oscar Fraley died on January 6, 1994, in Fort Lauderdale at Broward General Hospital. The cause was heart failure after surgery for a strangulated hernia. Oscar Fraley Oscar Fraley (August 2, 1914 – January 6, 1994) was the co-author, with Eliot Ness, of the famous American memoir \"The Untouchables\". Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Fraley grew up across the Delaware River in Woodbury, New Jersey. He worked for United Press International as a sports reporter from 1940 to 1965 but still managed to write during his free time. Over the course of his lifetime, Fraley penned 31 books, including", "psg_id": "11836928" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Majestics", "text": "drive my Fender amp to the limit slightly below the speakers, which created my unique fuzz sound\". Oscar Hamod was an expert ay promoting the band, and it was not long before they were performing in clubs and dance halls throughout the Northwest region. They gained a large local following, and Oscar Hamod looked to capitalize on the success with a debut single. The band released their first single, \"Jackie Jackie\" b/w \"Fanny Brown\", on Oscar Hamod's own self-financed Ark label in 1964. Oscar Hamod was the composer, and it would remain that way for all the band's original material,", "psg_id": "18602988" }, { "title": "Oscar and Jesus", "text": "Oscar and Jesus OSCAR AND JESUS, written オスカーとイエス in Japanese and French \"\"OSCAR ET JESUS,\"\" is a Japanese fashion label headed by Hideki Akihiro, who owns the company with friends Oscar & Jesus. Oscar and Jesus is based in Tokyo and in the prestigious Place Vendôme in Paris, the city in which they showcase their main collections in a super VIP viewing during Paris Fashion Week. Each year, the company grosses in the region of $Undisclosed millions.Their flagship store is in Shinjuku, Tokyo's high fashion district. The label was started in Tokyo by Oscar and Jesus in 2007 and established", "psg_id": "15905237" }, { "title": "Oscar and Jesus", "text": "Oscar and Jesus re-design and rebrand their image and look with leading Web Design, Corporate Branding, Corporate App Design & Graphic Design Firm: Blak based in London the collaboration was a hugely successful one marking a new beginning says Director of Blak. Oscar and Jesus OSCAR AND JESUS, written オスカーとイエス in Japanese and French \"\"OSCAR ET JESUS,\"\" is a Japanese fashion label headed by Hideki Akihiro, who owns the company with friends Oscar & Jesus. Oscar and Jesus is based in Tokyo and in the prestigious Place Vendôme in Paris, the city in which they showcase their main collections in", "psg_id": "15905240" }, { "title": "Oscar G. Mayer Jr.", "text": "Oscar G. Mayer Jr. Oscar Gustave Mayer (March 16, 1914 in Chicago, Illinois – July 6, 2009 in Fitchburg, Wisconsin) was an American business executive who served as chairman of the Oscar Mayer meat and cold cut production company headquartered in Madison, Wisconsin, the third Oscar Mayer to lead the family business, following his grandfather, company founder, Oscar F. Mayer, who died in 1955, and his father, Oscar G. Mayer Sr., who died in 1965. Mayer graduated from Cornell University in 1934, where he was business manager of \"The Cornell Daily Sun\" and was elected to the Sphinx Head Society.", "psg_id": "13557844" }, { "title": "Lonzo and Oscar", "text": "Lonzo and Oscar Lonzo and Oscar were an American country music duo founded in 1945 originally consisting of Lloyd George (1924-1991) as \"Lonzo\" and Rollin \"Oscar\" Sullivan (1919-2012), best known for being the first to perform the 1948 song \"I'm My Own Grandpa\". George departed in 1950, and Lonzo was later portrayed by Johnny Sullivan (1917-1967) from 1950 to 1967 and by David Hooten from 1967 to 1985, when the band retired (with some final shows performed by Sullivan and first Cleo C. Hogan, then Billy Henson, the latter of which eventually bought the rights to the name). Lonzo and", "psg_id": "7759373" }, { "title": "Oscar Harris", "text": "Oscar Harris Oscar Harris (Albina, Suriname, 30 November 1943) is a Surinamese-born musician based in the Netherlands. He was among the best known Surinamese musicians in the Netherlands during the 1970s and 1980s. Harris moved to Amsterdam to study architecture in 1963, and founded Oscar Harris and The Twinkle Stars, a ten-man vocal and instrumental group in 1965, which became known by playing at student gatherings in Amsterdam. In 1968 the group was signed to the artist roster of Omega Records and Blue Elephant, with a tour of South America in 1971. In 1974, Harris went solo with the single", "psg_id": "18097523" }, { "title": "Oscar Hiljemark", "text": "season 2011, he was nominated as newcomer of the year, being the youngest of the nominated. He also won the prestigious Månadens Tipselitspelare prize with the jury's citation: \"Oscar Hiljemark has been endowed with a massive winning attitude that he has used to the competitive environment for the optimum development. He is a talented player who works hard and takes a mature responsibility from his midfield position.\" Players who also won the prize are Fredrik Ljungberg, Johan Elmander, Olof Mellberg and Kim Källström. After a successful 2011 season, Hiljemark was scouted and chased by clubs such as Genoa and Club", "psg_id": "15257336" }, { "title": "OSCAR 4", "text": "of Redondo Beach, California and radio amateurs who worked at TRW and other California defense companies, to investigate the possibility of putting an amateur satellite in orbit. Project OSCAR was responsible for the construction of the first Amateur Radio Satellite OSCAR-1, that was successfully launched from Vandenberg AFB in California . OSCAR 1 orbited the earth for 22 days, transmitting the “HI” greeting you see in Morse Code above. <br>Project OSCAR was responsible for launching of 3 other amateur radio satellites during the 1960s: OSCAR 1, OSCAR 2, and OSCAR 3. In 1969, AMSAT-NA was founded by radio amateurs working", "psg_id": "17099553" }, { "title": "OSCAR 3", "text": "amateurs from the TRW Radio Club of Redondo Beach, California, many who worked at TRW and defense industries, to investigate the possibility of putting an amateur satellite in orbit. Project OSCAR was responsible for the construction of the first Amateur Radio Satellite OSCAR-1, that was successfully launched from Vandenberg AFB in California . OSCAR-1 orbited the earth for 22 days, transmitting the “HI” greeting you see in Morse Code above. Project OSCAR was responsible for launching 3 other amateur radio satellites during the 1960s: OSCAR 1, OSCAR 2, and OSCAR 4 In 1969, AMSAT-NA was founded by radio amateurs working", "psg_id": "17099104" }, { "title": "Oscar Camenzind", "text": "court in order to name his supplier, which he refused to do fearing retribution. Oscar Camenzind Oscar Camenzind (born 12 September 1971 in Schwyz, Switzerland) is a former professional road racing cyclist from Switzerland. He is national road champion of 1997. In 1998 he won the World Road Championship and the Giro di Lombardia, in 2000 he won the Tour de Suisse and he won Liège–Bastogne–Liège in 2001. His career came to an abrupt end when he retired from pro cycling after a positive doping test in July 2004 for erythropoietin, leading into the Athens Olympics. After confessing to the", "psg_id": "6093863" }, { "title": "Oscar Quinlivan", "text": "Oscar Quinlivan Oscar John Quinlivan (1897–1949) was an Australian rugby league footballer of the 1920s. Born at Cundle near Taree, New South Wales and one of 12 brothers, Oscar Quinlivan was a winger, centre-three quarter and lock-forward who played for the South Sydney Rabbitohs for eight seasons between 1923-1930. He featured in four grand finals during his career, winning two of them in 1928 and 1929 and losing two in 1923 and 1924. He was also a member of the squad that won the 1925 Premiership. He also represented New South Wales in 1922 and 1924. His youngest brother, Alan", "psg_id": "18283974" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Majestics", "text": "\"House of the Rising Sun 1969\", and the band supported the release by coming together for another reunion tour. Oscar and the Majestics Oscar and the Majestics were an American garage punk band formed in Gary, Indiana in 1960. The band, led by Oscar Hamod, achieved regional acclaim and produced seven well-regarded singles in their heyday. As the group progressed, they experimented with psychedelic rock and soul influences which led to their most acclaimed piece, a cover song deemed \"House of the Rising Sun 1969\". In 1960, Oscar Hamod, the lead vocalist, guitarist, and prime songwriter, formed the first lineup", "psg_id": "18602992" }, { "title": "Oscar Brockmeyer", "text": "Oscar Brockmeyer Oscar Bernard Brockmeyer (November 13, 1883 – January 10, 1954) was an American amateur soccer player who competed in the 1904 Summer Olympics. He was the son of Dora (Luebbering) and Bernard Henry Brockmeyer, His Grandparents moved from Glane, Germany to St. Louis, Missouri. He had 4 brothers and 3 sisters. He is also the grandson of Johann Friedrich Lübbering. In 1904 he was a member of the Christian Brothers College team, which won the silver medal in the soccer tournament. He played all four matches as a defender. Oscar graduated in 1904 at C.B.C and went to", "psg_id": "10567660" }, { "title": "Oscar Strasnoy", "text": "Oscar Strasnoy Oscar Strasnoy (born November 12, 1970) is a French-Argentine composer, conductor and pianist. Although primarily known for his twelve stage works, the first of which \"Midea (2)\" premiered in Spoleto in 2000, his principal compositions also include a secular cantata and several song cycles. Oscar Strasnoy was born in Buenos Aires and studied piano, conducting and composition there at the Conservatorio Nacional Superior de Música (with Aldo Antognazzi and Guillermo Scarabino), at the Conservatoire de Paris (with Guy Reibel, Michaël Levinas and Gérard Grisey), where he won in 1996 a Premier Prix à l’Unanimité (first prize) and the", "psg_id": "14136000" }, { "title": "Oscar Chajes", "text": "Oscar Chajes Oscar Chajes (pronounced \"HA-yes\") (December 14, 1873 – February 28, 1928) was an American chess player. Chajes was Jewish and was born in Brody, Galicia, Austria-Hungary, in what is now Ukraine. In 1909, he won in the U.S. Open Championship in Excelsior, Minnesota. The next year he took second in the same event at Chicago 1910. In January/February 1911, he tied for 3rd-4th in New York behind Frank Marshall and José Raúl Capablanca. In August/September 1911, he tied for 23-26th in Karlsbad (Richard Teichmann won), but won brilliancy prizes for his victories over Savielly Tartakower and Julius Perlis.", "psg_id": "7028141" }, { "title": "Oscar and Jesus", "text": "'edge infedilety' collection, which contained fabric in bulk and cuts on the garments. This led to a collaboration, also in 2010. Oscar and Jesus have collaborated with various other labels over the years including Michiko Kochino and many others. Oscar and Jesus and J75F1 collaborated on a collection which was released in the fall of 2008 Kanye West notably wears Oscar and Jesus on his video \"All of the Lights\". Other celebrities who have worn Oscar and Jesus include Matt Bellamy, Tae Yang, Kanye West, Usher, Trey Songz, Vincent Ng, Aubrey Graham (Drake), Joe Jonas and John Waters. 2011 saw", "psg_id": "15905239" }, { "title": "Oscar Strasnoy", "text": "2010 Un retour Livre-CD Actes-Sud 2017 Automaton, Monroe-Books, Berlin Oscar Strasnoy Oscar Strasnoy (born November 12, 1970) is a French-Argentine composer, conductor and pianist. Although primarily known for his twelve stage works, the first of which \"Midea (2)\" premiered in Spoleto in 2000, his principal compositions also include a secular cantata and several song cycles. Oscar Strasnoy was born in Buenos Aires and studied piano, conducting and composition there at the Conservatorio Nacional Superior de Música (with Aldo Antognazzi and Guillermo Scarabino), at the Conservatoire de Paris (with Guy Reibel, Michaël Levinas and Gérard Grisey), where he won in 1996", "psg_id": "14136006" }, { "title": "Oscar (bull)", "text": "Great American Cowboy.\" Arriolla was permitted to use both hands (bull riding rules specify one hand) and he only needed to stay on for five seconds instead of the normal requirement of eight seconds; nevertheless, Oscar tossed him in less than two seconds. Finally, in 1975, John Davis succeeded in being the first bull rider to ride Oscar and win the bronze statue. Davis conquered Oscar in July 1975 at the California Rodeo Salinas. Davis also won the championship gold buckle that day. Also in 1975, Randy Mager obtained one of his two rides from Oscar at the National Finals", "psg_id": "20300607" }, { "title": "Oscar Azócar", "text": "Oscar Azócar Oscar Gregorio Azócar (February 21, 1965 – June 14, 2010) was a Venezuelan left fielder in Major League Baseball who played for the New York Yankees (1990) and San Diego Padres (1991-'92). Listed at 6' 1\", 170 lb., Azócar batted and threw left-handed. In 202 career games, Azócar recorded a batting average of .226 and accumulated 10 stolen bases, and 36 runs batted in (RBI). Azócar was born in Soro, Sucre, Venezuela. After attending high school in Venezuela, he was signed by the New York Yankees as an amateur free agent on November 22, 1983. Until 1987 Azócar", "psg_id": "3130374" }, { "title": "Oscar Cabalén", "text": "Oscar Cabalén Oscar Cabalén (February 4, 1928 – August 25, 1967), was an Argentine racing driver, mainly active in the Turismo Carretera series. He also took part in the Carrera Panamericana and the Mille Miglia, and was a reserve driver for the Formula One Argentine Grand Prix in 1960. Nicknamed \"El Turco\", Cabalén bought an HRD motorcycle in 1948. Fifteen days later he won a race in Bell Ville. He competed in four further races before crashing in Calvez and fracturing his tibia and fibula, which took six months to heal. On doctors' advice, he abandoned motorcycle racing and worked", "psg_id": "19037775" }, { "title": "Oscar W. Ritchie", "text": "respectively. He also assisted in the establishment of the Alpha Phi Alpha Education Foundation, which offered a scholarship as early as 1965. His work with the Alphas won him the honor of being named Director of Educational Activities for Alpha Phi Alpha's national chapter, an appointment he held from 1966 until his death in 1967. Even in death he continues to mentor to the students of today through the Oscar W. Ritchie Four-Year Scholarship Fund, which grants anywhere from $2,000-$8,000 per year to qualified students. This fund was established in 1977 and has an endowment of $450,000. Every year a", "psg_id": "16236233" }, { "title": "Oscar Camilión", "text": "Oscar Camilión Oscar Héctor Camilión (6 January 1930 – 12 February 2016) was an Argentine lawyer and diplomat. Born in 1930, he earned a law degree at the University of Buenos Aires in his hometown. Camilión first joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship as chief of staff under the administration of Arturo Frondizi. Camilión then worked for \"Clarín\" from 1965 to 1972. After the 1976 Argentine coup d'état, Camilión was appointed the ambassador to Brazil by Jorge Rafael Videla. Videla's successor Roberto Eduardo Viola then selected Camilión to lead the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship. Viola was", "psg_id": "19330161" }, { "title": "Oscar García Rivera", "text": "was renamed the Oscar Garcia Rivera Post Office and on January 1, 2000, Garcia Rivera became the first Inductee in the East Harlem.com Hall of Fame. Oscar García Rivera Oscar Garcia Rivera Sr. (November 6, 1900 – February 14, 1969) was a politician, lawyer and activist. Garcia Rivera made history when in 1937 he became the first Puerto Rican to be elected to public office in the continental United States. In 1956, he also became the first Puerto Rican to be nominated as the Republican candidate for Justice of the City Court. Garcia Rivera was born in the city of", "psg_id": "12328615" }, { "title": "Oscar Mayer", "text": "of the longest-running TV commercials in the country. Oscar Mayer is known for its Wienermobile, which has toured the United States for over 70 years. The first Wienermobile was created in 1936. Oscar Mayer The Oscar Mayer Company is an American meat and cold cut production company, owned by the American food company Kraft Heinz. It is known for its hot dogs, bologna, bacon, ham and Lunchables products. German immigrant Oscar F. Mayer (1859–1955), born in Kösingen, Germany, began working at a meat market in Detroit, Michigan, and later in Chicago, Illinois. In 1883, Mayer and his brother Gottfried leased", "psg_id": "3220587" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Majestics", "text": "Oscar and the Majestics Oscar and the Majestics were an American garage punk band formed in Gary, Indiana in 1960. The band, led by Oscar Hamod, achieved regional acclaim and produced seven well-regarded singles in their heyday. As the group progressed, they experimented with psychedelic rock and soul influences which led to their most acclaimed piece, a cover song deemed \"House of the Rising Sun 1969\". In 1960, Oscar Hamod, the lead vocalist, guitarist, and prime songwriter, formed the first lineup of the band, Oscar and the Majestics. Hamod took inspiration from his time spent at his father's nightclub, The", "psg_id": "18602986" }, { "title": "Oscar Swahn", "text": "Oscar Swahn Oscar Gomer Swahn (20 October 1847 – 1 May 1927) was a Swedish shooter who competed at three Olympic games and won six medals, including three gold. Swahn holds records as the oldest Olympian at the time of competition, the oldest person to win gold, and the oldest person to win an Olympic medal. At the 1908 Summer Olympics, Oscar Swahn won two gold medals in the running deer, single shot events (individual and team), and a bronze medal in the running deer double shot individual event. He was 60 years old, a year younger than Joshua Millner,", "psg_id": "3704165" }, { "title": "Oscar Marion", "text": "Oscar Marion Oscar Marion was an American slave and Revolutionary War militiaman. Oscar Marion was the servant of General Francis Marion (1732–1795), the legendary \"Swamp Fox.\" In December 2006, Oscar Marion was recognized as an \"African American Patriot\" in a ceremony at the U.S. Capitol, and a proclamation signed by President George W. Bush expressed the appreciation of a \"grateful nation\" for Oscar Marion's \"devoted and selfless consecration to the service of our country in the Armed Forces of the United States.\" It is believed that, following custom, Oscar was made to take the last name of his owner, and", "psg_id": "9337582" }, { "title": "Oscar Marion", "text": "of the eight installments to chronicle the characters' latest adventures Oscar Marion Oscar Marion was an American slave and Revolutionary War militiaman. Oscar Marion was the servant of General Francis Marion (1732–1795), the legendary \"Swamp Fox.\" In December 2006, Oscar Marion was recognized as an \"African American Patriot\" in a ceremony at the U.S. Capitol, and a proclamation signed by President George W. Bush expressed the appreciation of a \"grateful nation\" for Oscar Marion's \"devoted and selfless consecration to the service of our country in the Armed Forces of the United States.\" It is believed that, following custom, Oscar was", "psg_id": "9337585" }, { "title": "Lonzo and Oscar", "text": "in a local group known as the Kentucky Ramblers. They made their professional debut on WTJS-AM in Jackson, Tennessee, about 1939. In 1942, Rollin joined Paul Howard’s Arkansas Cotton Pickers playing an electric mandolin, where he received the nickname Oscar. Johnny was in the military at the time. In the summer of 1944, Rollin, with WSM-AM’s Grand Ole Opry, played tent shows with Eddy Arnold. By 1945, the Sullivan brothers joined George with Arnold's show. They played a comedy act called Cicero and Oscar, opening shows for Arnold and His Tennessee Plowboys. George was Cicero and Rollin was Oscar. One", "psg_id": "7759377" }, { "title": "Oscar Camilión", "text": "ousted in another coup, and Camilión became a representative of the United Nations Secretary General. He also served as Minister of Defense from 1993 to 1996 under Carlos Menem. Camilión died in Buenos Aires in 2016, aged 86. Oscar Camilión Oscar Héctor Camilión (6 January 1930 – 12 February 2016) was an Argentine lawyer and diplomat. Born in 1930, he earned a law degree at the University of Buenos Aires in his hometown. Camilión first joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Worship as chief of staff under the administration of Arturo Frondizi. Camilión then worked for \"Clarín\" from 1965", "psg_id": "19330162" }, { "title": "OSCAR 2", "text": "days ceasing operation on June 20, 1962 and re-entered June 21, 1962. OSCAR 2 incorporated these design changes, from the earlier OSCAR 1. Project OSCAR Inc. started in 1960 with the radio amateurs from the TRW Radio Club of Redondo Beach, California, many who worked at TRW and defense industries, to investigate the possibility of putting an amateur satellite in orbit. OSCAR stands for Orbiting Satellite Carrying Amateur Radio. Project OSCAR was responsible for the construction of the first Amateur Radio Satellite OSCAR-1, that was successfully launched from Vandenberg AFB in California. Mr. Projoscar at Foothill College served as the", "psg_id": "17097515" }, { "title": "Partenavia Oscar", "text": "were delivered to South Africa and assembled by AFIC (Pty) Limited and marketed as the AFIC RSA 200 Falcon. In January 1976 the company flew a new fully aerobatic version, the P.66C Charlie, and 96 were built, mainly for the Aero Club d'Italia. Partenavia Oscar The Partenavia P.64B/P.66B Oscar is an Italian two/four-seat, single-engined, high-wing monoplane built by Partenavia. Developed as an all-metal version of the P.57 Fachiro, the prototype was designated the P.64 Fachiro III and first flew on 2 April 1965. Improvements were made to the design, mainly to the rear fuselage to fit a panoramic rear window,", "psg_id": "10009907" }, { "title": "Oscar Andreas Ingebrigtsen", "text": "the constituency Market towns of Møre og Romsdal county during the terms 1958–1961, 1961–1965 and 1965–1969. He was a full representative from January to September 1958, as he covered for Ulrik Olsen who was a member of government. Ingebrigtsen was a member of the Standing Committee on Public Administration. Oscar Andreas Ingebrigtsen Oscar Andreas Ingebrigtsen (5 September 1902 – 28 May 1979) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. He was born in Aalesund, and spent his career as a rotary printer press in the newspapers \"Aalesunds Avis\" from 1918 to 1941 and \"Sunnmøre Arbeideravis\" from 1945 to 1972.", "psg_id": "14342262" }, { "title": "Oscar Rabin (artist)", "text": "Oscar Rabin (artist) Oscar Rabin (born Oskar Yakovlevich Rabin [also transliterated as 'Rabine']) ; Moscow, 2 January 1928 - Florence, 7 November 2018) was a major Russian painter and activist who defined the core of the Soviet Nonconformist Art movement, affecting the careers of countless painters and sculptors of that era and its aftermath. Oscar Rabin was one of the originators of the nonconformism era and a key organizer of what is now referred to as the 'Lianozovo Group', a collective which grew around (1893-1979). Over a period of seven years (1958-1965), the former camp barracks in Lianozovo, where Oskar", "psg_id": "18045329" }, { "title": "Oscar Whisky", "text": "favourite against thirteen opponents and won \"effortlessly\" by seven lengths. Oscar Whisky was prepared for the 2010 Cheltenham Festival with a very easy win in a novice hurdle at Sandown, beating ten opponents at odds of 4/11. At Cheltenham on 16 March 2010, Oscar Whisky started the 11/1 third favourite for the Grade I Supreme Novices' Hurdle and finished fourth of the eighteen runners behind Menorah, Get Me Out of Here and Dunguib. Oscar Whisky was off the racecourse for over eight months before reappearing in a hurdle race at Cheltenham on 1 January 2011. Racing against more experienced opponents,", "psg_id": "17934734" }, { "title": "Oscar Borg", "text": "Oscar Borg Oscar Borg (11 June 1851 – 29 December 1930) was a Norwegian composer and conductor. He is best known for his compositions of marches for wind bands. Alfred Oscar Johannessen Borg was born in Halden, Norway. His father, Ole Peter Johannesen (1816–1890), was from the Borg farm in Solør, from which the family name originated. His father was music sergeant in the 1st Brigades Band of Fredriksten Fortress in Halden. Oscar Borg attended the Royal College of Music (\"Musikaliska Akademien\") in Stockholm, under the sponsorship of the Crown Prince of Sweden, later King Oscar II of Sweden. He", "psg_id": "3919596" }, { "title": "Oscar Camenzind", "text": "Oscar Camenzind Oscar Camenzind (born 12 September 1971 in Schwyz, Switzerland) is a former professional road racing cyclist from Switzerland. He is national road champion of 1997. In 1998 he won the World Road Championship and the Giro di Lombardia, in 2000 he won the Tour de Suisse and he won Liège–Bastogne–Liège in 2001. His career came to an abrupt end when he retired from pro cycling after a positive doping test in July 2004 for erythropoietin, leading into the Athens Olympics. After confessing to the use, \"I made the stupidest of mistakes\", in 2005 he was sued in Swiss", "psg_id": "6093862" }, { "title": "Oscar Cantoni", "text": "for Northern Italy by decree of Cardinal John Patrick Foley, the grand master of the order. Oscar Cantoni was given a delegation of the Bishops' Conference of Lombardy for consecrated life and became part of the homologous episcopal commission of the CEI. He was also nominated a pastoral visit to all Italian seminars on 16 June 2005. On 12 October 2007 Oscar Cantoni had had his first pastoral visit and was given the permission to perform in all parishes of his diocese. The permission terminated in 2011. In 2009, after two years of intensive preparatory work in Uni-Crema, 'the free", "psg_id": "18461386" }, { "title": "Oscar Tuazon", "text": "heroes, from Gordon Matta-Clark to wilderness survivalists, Tuazon’s non-conformist approach to artistic practice plays at the juncture of architecture, sculpture and performance.\" A New York Times review described his work as \"haunting ... pit[ting] Mr. Acconci's robust ego against Mr. Tuazon's raw and fragile subjectivity.\" In 2013, he moved from France to the Silver Lake neighborhood of Los Angeles with his three children and wife Dorothée Perret, a former editor at Purple Magazine who now helms the art magazine \"Paris, LA.\" Nominated for the Prix Fondation d'entreprise Ricard in 2009. Oscar Tuazon Oscar Tuazon (née Hansen) is an American artist", "psg_id": "18726079" }, { "title": "Oscar speech", "text": "It was shortly after this incident that the Academy set forty-five seconds as the allotted time for an acceptance speech and began to cut the winners off after this time limit. The shortest Oscar speech was given by Patty Duke at the 35th Academy Awards after she was named Best Supporting Actress for 1962 for \"The Miracle Worker\". Duke, age 16, was the youngest person at that time to receive an Academy Award in a competitive category. Her acceptance speech was, simply, two words \"Thank you\" after which she walked off the stage. Oscar speech An Oscar speech is a", "psg_id": "17620735" }, { "title": "OSCAR 1", "text": "ARRL HQ in Newington, Connecticut and continues to broadcast \"HI\" in Morse Code at 145MHz. Project OSCAR Inc. started in 1960 with the radio amateurs from the TRW Radio Club of Redondo Beach, California, many who worked at TRW, California defense industries, and Foothill College to investigate the possibility of putting an amateur satellite in orbit. Mr. Projoscar of Foothill College served as the Project Manager for Project OSCAR. Project OSCAR was responsible for the construction of the first Amateur Radio Satellite OSCAR-1, that was successfully launched from Vandenberg AFB in California. OSCAR-1 orbited the earth for 22 days, transmitting", "psg_id": "18046858" }, { "title": "Oscar Lewicki", "text": "2016. Malmö FF Oscar Lewicki Carl Oscar Johan Lewicki (, ; born 14 July 1992) is a Swedish footballer currently playing for Malmö FF in Allsvenskan. He has represented Sweden at U17, U19, U21 (with which he won the 2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship) levels, as well as the senior team at UEFA Euro 2016. Lewicki joined FC Bayern Munich from his native Malmö FF in 2008 and settled into their youth setup. He was first involved with Bayern's reserve team towards the end of the 2009–10 season appearing as an unused substitute in a number of matches as the", "psg_id": "14792412" }, { "title": "Oscar Lewicki", "text": "Oscar Lewicki Carl Oscar Johan Lewicki (, ; born 14 July 1992) is a Swedish footballer currently playing for Malmö FF in Allsvenskan. He has represented Sweden at U17, U19, U21 (with which he won the 2015 UEFA European Under-21 Championship) levels, as well as the senior team at UEFA Euro 2016. Lewicki joined FC Bayern Munich from his native Malmö FF in 2008 and settled into their youth setup. He was first involved with Bayern's reserve team towards the end of the 2009–10 season appearing as an unused substitute in a number of matches as the season drew to", "psg_id": "14792409" }, { "title": "Lonzo and Oscar", "text": "a singer in a trio (January 15, 1924–June 6, 1990). They lived in Cookeville, Putnam County, Tennessee, and had one daughter, Claudia Faye. George died October 16, 1991. He and his wife are buried at Netherland Cemetery in Overton County, Tennessee. Lonzo and Oscar Lonzo and Oscar were an American country music duo founded in 1945 originally consisting of Lloyd George (1924-1991) as \"Lonzo\" and Rollin \"Oscar\" Sullivan (1919-2012), best known for being the first to perform the 1948 song \"I'm My Own Grandpa\". George departed in 1950, and Lonzo was later portrayed by Johnny Sullivan (1917-1967) from 1950 to", "psg_id": "7759384" }, { "title": "Oscar Puffin", "text": "Oscar Puffin Oscar Grosnez Corbière Claud Puffin, known as Oscar Puffin, is a television station mascot for ITV Channel Television. Oscar was the star of the birthday greetings programme Puffin's Pla(i)ce and was the last remaining ITV regional mascot to have an on-screen presence. His show was on television from 3 March 1963 until 15 September 2013. He was born on the island of Burhou in the Channel Islands. To introduce Oscar Puffin to viewers, it was claimed that Oscar had been watching Channel Television since its inception in September 1962 and was concerned that there was no on-screen children's", "psg_id": "17259315" }, { "title": "Oscar Hanson", "text": "Oscar Hanson Oscar Edward \"Ossie, King Oscar\" Hansen (December 27, 1909 in Centerville, South Dakota – February 17, 1998) was an American professional ice hockey centre. He played for the St. Louis Flyers, Minneapolis Millers and St. Paul Saints, as well as eight NHL games for the Chicago Black Hawks. Oscar Hansen (most newspapers spelled the name Hanson) was the most news printed athlete in Minnesota during his time and was the AHA league scoring champion in 1936–37 with 33 Goals in 47 games (62 Points), and again in 1938–39 with 37 goals in 48 games (1938–39 Oscar had 89", "psg_id": "11474780" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Lady in Pink (novel)", "text": "of Mamie Rose. Oscar and the Lady in Pink (novel) Oscar and the Lady in Pink (French: \"Oscar et la dame rose\") is a novel of Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, the third chapter of the series « \"Cycle de l'invisible\" », published in 2002. The book is composed of letters by a boy of ten years old, who address them to God. They are encouraged by \"Mamie Rose,\" the Lady in Pink of the title, who visits him in hospital in the pink uniform worn by volunteers on the children's ward. The letters describe twelve days in the life of Oscar and", "psg_id": "13993739" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Lady in Pink (novel)", "text": "Oscar and the Lady in Pink (novel) Oscar and the Lady in Pink (French: \"Oscar et la dame rose\") is a novel of Éric-Emmanuel Schmitt, the third chapter of the series « \"Cycle de l'invisible\" », published in 2002. The book is composed of letters by a boy of ten years old, who address them to God. They are encouraged by \"Mamie Rose,\" the Lady in Pink of the title, who visits him in hospital in the pink uniform worn by volunteers on the children's ward. The letters describe twelve days in the life of Oscar and are filled with", "psg_id": "13993737" }, { "title": "Oscar Schindler (horse)", "text": "Schindlers Hunt who won five races including the Durkan New Home Novice Chase and the Arkle Novice Chase. Oscar Schindler (horse) Oscar Schindler (4 February 1992 – after 2005) was an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse and stallion best known for being the second horse to win two runnings of the Irish St Leger. In a racing career which lasted from October 1994 until November 1997 he competed in five different countries and won five of his twenty starts. After winning his only race as a two-year-old in 1994, he failed to win in the following year but ran prominently in several", "psg_id": "20267984" }, { "title": "Oscar and the Lady in Pink (novel)", "text": "funny, moving characters. These twelve days are to be his last, but thanks to Mamie Rose, who forms a close and affectionate bond with Oscar, they are to become legendary as Oscar \"ages\" ten years each day. Oscar has several friends in this novel, including \"Pop Corn,\" \"Bacon,\" and \"Einstein.\" These names are nicknames given in relation to their diseases. He falls in love with \"Peggy Blue,\" another patient who is entirely blue due to her sickness. In 2009, the author finished a film (\"Oscar and the Lady in Pink\") based on the novel with Michèle Laroque in the role", "psg_id": "13993738" } ]
[ "christie", "christie (disambiguation)" ]
which musical set in gangland new york won 11 oscars in 1961?
[ { "title": "Saul Chaplin", "text": "Saul Chaplin Saul Chaplin (February 19, 1912 – November 15, 1997) was an American composer and musical director. He was born Saul Kaplan in Brooklyn, New York. He had worked on stage, screen and television since the days of Tin Pan Alley. In film, he won three Oscars for collaborating on the scores and orchestrations of \"An American in Paris\" (1951), \"Seven Brides for Seven Brothers\" (1954) and \"West Side Story\" (1961). Following education at New York University's School of Commerce, where he studied accounting, Chaplin joined the ASCAP and started out penning tunes for the theatre, vaudeville and for", "psg_id": "3790220" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "historic move, the six northern legislators representing the North Country in the New York State Legislature (Senators Aubertine, Griffo and Little and Assembly Members Scozzafava, Russell and Duprey) signed an official letter of request to the same end. US 11 has three suffixed routes, all of which serve as alternate routes to US 11. NY 11A and NY 11B were assigned as part of the 1930 renumbering of state highways in New York, while NY 11C was assigned in 1982. U.S. Route 11 in New York U.S. Route 11 (US 11) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that", "psg_id": "8071558" }, { "title": "1961 New York Yankees season", "text": "1961 New York Yankees season The 1961 New York Yankees season was the 59th season for the team in New York, and its 61st season overall. The team finished with a record of 109–53, eight games ahead of the Detroit Tigers, and won their 26th American League pennant. New York was managed by Ralph Houk. The Yankees played their home games at Yankee Stadium. In the World Series, they defeated the Cincinnati Reds in 5 games. This season was best known for the home run chase between Roger Maris and Mickey Mantle, with the former beating Babe Ruth's single season", "psg_id": "10317390" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "11 was designated as part of the 1926 establishment of the U.S. Highway System. It was first signed in New York in 1927, replacing New York State Route 2 (NY 2), a route assigned three years earlier as part of the creation of the modern New York state route system. The termini of US 11 have more or less remained the same since; however, multiple realignments have occurred along the points in between. One of US 11's three suffixed routes, NY 11C, follows a former routing of US 11. US 11 proceeds northwestward through New York from the Pennsylvania border", "psg_id": "8071527" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "U.S. Route 11 in New York U.S. Route 11 (US 11) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that runs from New Orleans, Louisiana, to the Canada–US border at Rouses Point, New York. In the state of New York, US 11 extends for from the Pennsylvania state line south of the Southern Tier city of Binghamton to the Canada–US border at the North Country village of Rouses Point, where it becomes Route 223 upon entering Quebec. The portion of US 11 south of Watertown follows a mostly north–south alignment and is paralleled by Interstate 81 (I-81) while the part", "psg_id": "8071525" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "plans for the U.S. Highway System in October 1925, NY 2 was included as part of US 11, a route beginning in New Orleans, Louisiana, and ending at Rouses Point. The alignment of US 11 within New York was virtually unchanged in the final system alignment approved on November 11, 1926. The US 11 designation was first signed in 1927, supplanting NY 2. Since 1927, the termini of US 11 have more or less remained the same. However, multiple realignments have occurred over the years along the points in between. In De Kalb, US 11 originally followed Old Northerner Road,", "psg_id": "8071552" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "terminus of the eastern segment of US 2. After another three-quarters of a mile, US 11 terminates at the Canada–US border, through the Rouses Point - Lacolle 223 Border Crossing. Quebec Route 223 continues north from here to Sorel-Tracy. Most of the modern US 11 corridor between Cortland and Rouses Point was assigned an unsigned legislative route designation when the New York State Legislature created a statewide legislative route system in 1908. From Cortland north to Syracuse, what is now US 11 was part of Route 10, which continued southeast from Cortland to Afton. Between Syracuse and Colosse, it was", "psg_id": "8071548" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "of the route north of Watertown follows a more east–west routing, parallel to but not directly on the St. Lawrence River. The portion of US 11 in New York passes through the central district of four cities: Binghamton, Cortland, Syracuse, and Watertown. East of Watertown, the route traverses mostly rural terrain and serves only small villages, such as Potsdam, Malone, and Champlain. While the portion of US 11 between the Pennsylvania state line and Watertown is merely an alternate route to I-81, the section east of Watertown is the primary long-distance route across the North Country of New York. US", "psg_id": "8071526" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "known as Sandstone Drive, where it intersects the southern terminus of NY 345 and is paralleled by a railroad bridge. (The former alignment of US 11, the eastern portion of Maple Street, follows a concrete arch bridge over the river south of the current crossing. It is assigned as reference route NY 971U.) After US 11 intersects New York State Routes 345 and 56, NY 11B breaks from US 11, serving as a southerly alternate route to the U.S. Highway. NY 11B heads due east from Potsdam on Elm Street while US 11 exits to the northeast via Lawrence Avenue.", "psg_id": "8071543" }, { "title": "County Route 11 (Suffolk County, New York)", "text": "until reaching the Nissequogue River. CR 11 was assigned on January 27, 1930. Prior to 1961, Pulaski Road had suffixed sections of CR 11 that were intended to be integrated into the rest of the road, many of which were at disjointed intersections. Once the intersections were fixed, the suffixes were deleted. From the 1940s through the 1960s, the New York State Department of Transportation considered acquiring the road as part of a proposed North Shore Expressway which was to include the realignment of NY 25A. It was thwarted by public opposition in the 1970s. General references County Route 11", "psg_id": "9812822" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "About northeast of Potsdam, US 11 intersects the west end of NY 11C, the northernmost of its three alternate routes in New York. While NY 11C heads to the northeast to reach the hamlets of Brasher Falls and Winthrop, US 11 turns to the east, bypassing both locations to the south. It also intersects the southern terminus of NY 420 and passes through numerous small hamlets such as Sandfordville, Stockholm Center, and Lawrenceville in the towns of Stockholm and Lawrence. NY 11C rejoins US 11 later just west of Lawrenceville. The highway soon enters Franklin County, where it intersects NY", "psg_id": "8071544" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "New York Musical Theatre Festival The New York Musical Festival (NYMF) is an annual three-week summer festival which presents more than thirty new musicals at venues in New York City's midtown theater district. More than half of these productions are chosen by leading theater artists and producers through an open-submission, double-blind evaluation process; the remaining shows are invited to participate by the Festival's artistic staff. As of 2017, the festival has premiered over 425 musicals, which have featured the work of over 8,000 artists and have been attended by 300,000 theatergoers. NYMF alumni productions had been produced in all fifty", "psg_id": "9600922" }, { "title": "1961 New York City mayoral election", "text": "1961, defeating the Democratic Party power brokers' chosen candidate, Arthur Levitt, in the Democratic primary and then going on to win a third term in the general election. Wagner's victory thus ultimately signified the decline of the power of political machines in New York City. Wagner would be sworn into his third and final term in January 1962. Other vote was: Vito Battista - United Taxpayers Party - 19,960; Richard Garza - Socialist Workers - 7,037; Eric Haas - Socialist Labor - 3,272 1961 New York City mayoral election The New York City mayoral election of 1961 occurred on Tuesday,", "psg_id": "18008357" }, { "title": "1961 New York City mayoral election", "text": "1961 New York City mayoral election The New York City mayoral election of 1961 occurred on Tuesday, November 7, 1961, with incumbent Democratic Mayor Robert F. Wagner, Jr. going on to win a decisive re-election victory for a third term in office. Wagner defeated the Republican nominee, state Attorney General Louis J. Lefkowitz, and the Citizens Party nominee, New York City Comptroller Lawrence E. Gerosa. Wagner received 51.03% of the vote to Lefkowitz's 34.46%, a Democratic victory margin of 16.57%. Gerosa finished in third, with 13.26%. Gerosa, running with the short-lived \"pro-taxpayer\" Citizens Party, billed himself as the \"real Democrat\"", "psg_id": "18008355" }, { "title": "Safe in New York City", "text": "version of the song, which was recorded on 13 September 2000 at the America West Arena in Phoenix, Arizona. This live version was later re-released nine years later on the box set \"Backtracks.\" The track gained poignancy after September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City. Angus Young said that although originally the lyrics were meant to make fun of Rudy Giuliani's claim that he had cleaned up Manhattan: \"to me New York is a city where you can never predict what's coming next.\" The song was later included in the 2001 Clear Channel memorandum, a", "psg_id": "8252894" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "11 crosses under the New York State Thruway (I-90) and its name changes from Wolf Street to Brewerton Road. It is a six-lane divided highway on its entire length through Mattydale. As it passes through a commercial area west of Syracuse Hancock International Airport, the road becomes two lanes (later four) with a center turn lane. South Bay Road runs closely parallel to US 11 in this stretch. In North Syracuse, the road reverts to two lanes but becomes four lanes again north of this village, where it crosses under NY 481 and passes through another major commercial area. Continuing", "psg_id": "8071537" }, { "title": "New York Musical Improv Festival", "text": "New York Musical Improv Festival The New York Musical Improv Festival (NYMIF) is a four-day festival held every October at the Magnet Theater in New York City. The TENTH annual NYMIF runs October 18–21, 2018. The NYMIF’s mission is to elevate and celebrate the community of improvisers, actors, singers, and musicians who gather in NYC once a year to meet, perform and show off the art form of musical improv. The first NYMIF was created ten years ago to promote the art musical improv to wider audiences as well as bring together performers all over the world! Since then, musical", "psg_id": "19548290" }, { "title": "Theme from New York, New York", "text": "Bowls that the New York Giants have won to date, as well as before kickoff of Super Bowl XLVIII, while Minnelli's version was heard after the Giants' Super Bowl XXXV loss. The song was the musical basis for Jimmy Picker's 1983 three-minute animated short, \"Sundae in New York\", which won the Academy Award for Best Short Film (Animated) that year, with a likeness of then-mayor Ed Koch somewhat stumbling through the song, with clay caricatures of New York-based celebrities (including Alfred E. Neuman) and finishing the song with \"Basically I think New York is very therapeutic. Hey, an apple a", "psg_id": "4655904" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "south of Champlain, bypassing the village completely. In northeastern St. Lawrence County, US 11 originally served the neighboring hamlets of Brasher Falls and Winthrop. The route left its modern alignment in Stockholm (at Stockholm Center) and rejoined it in Lawrence (at Coteys Corner). On September 1, 1982, ownership and maintenance of CR 110, a county road extending from Stockholm Center to Coteys Corner on a direct east–west routing, was transferred from St. Lawrence County to the state of New York as part of a highway maintenance swap between the two levels of government and the village of Canton. The new", "psg_id": "8071554" }, { "title": "1977 New York Jets season", "text": "1977 New York Jets season The 1977 New York Jets season was the 18th season for the team and the 8th in the National Football League. It began with the team trying to improve upon its 3–11 record from 1976 under new head coach Walt Michaels and beginning the post-Joe Namath era. However, the Jets struggled and finished with a third consecutive 3–11 season. They won a major off the field court decision. As per the memorandum of understanding signed in late 1961 by team original owner (as the New York Titans) Harry Wismer, Shea Stadium’s co-tenants, the New York", "psg_id": "11086839" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "Individual Performance are also given out every year. Notable past winners include Michelle Federer, Andrea McArdle, Andy Mientus, Anthony Rapp, Linda Hart, J. Robert Spencer, Tony Sheldon, and Max von Essen. Starting in 2015, awards were also given out for performances in categories such as \"Outstanding Performance in a Leading Role\" and \"Outstanding Performance in a Supporting Role.\" It is unclear how a performance gets entered in one of those categories as opposed to Outstanding Individual Performance. New York Musical Theatre Festival The New York Musical Festival (NYMF) is an annual three-week summer festival which presents more than thirty new", "psg_id": "9600934" }, { "title": "1961 New York Yankees season", "text": "Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in\" \"Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts\" \"Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts\" \"Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts\" 1961 All-Star Game 1961 New York Yankees season The 1961", "psg_id": "10317396" }, { "title": "2010–11 New York Rangers season", "text": "2010–11 New York Rangers season The 2010–11 New York Rangers season was the National Hockey League franchise's 84th season of play and their 85th season overall. The Rangers celebrated 85 years since their establishment in 1926. After an off-season of speculation and rumors, the Rangers waived veteran defenseman Wade Redden on September 25. By waiving Redden, the Rangers were able to rid themselves of his large salary and have more flexibility to sign players under the current salary cap. The Rangers won their first game of the season, on October 9 at Buffalo. Derek Stepan had a hat trick in", "psg_id": "14591041" }, { "title": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen", "text": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen Kong Oscars gate is a street in the city centre of Bergen, Norway. It runs from Stadsporten, northwestwards to Bryggesporden and Vetrlidsallmenning by the bay of Vågen. The westernmost part of Kong Oscars gate is among the oldest streets in Bergen. The street was named in 1857 after king Oscar I of Sweden, who would reign over Norway and Sweden until 1859. It is a one-way road between Domkirkeplassen and its northwestern end, and otherwise a two-way road. Norwegian national road is assigned to Kong Oscars gate between its southeastern end at Stadsporten and Nygaten, which", "psg_id": "13525190" }, { "title": "Media in New York City", "text": "songs being tried out on pianos in the publishing houses was said to sound like a tin pan. By the early 1960s the radio and musical stars of the Golden Age of Broadway gave way to the Brill Building's \"Brill Sound\". Salsa music, which got its start in New York City in the mid-1960s, was popularized by the New York record label Fania Records, which developed a highly polished \"Fania sound\" that came to be synonymous with salsa. In the 1980s and 1990s, hip hop labels including Def Jam, Roc-A-Fella and Bad Boy Records were founded in New York, creating", "psg_id": "5236884" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "towards Binghamton along the eastern bank of the Susquehanna River. In the town of Kirkwood it has a grade-separated interchange with Broome County Route 177 (CR 177) between the Conklin-Kirkwood Bridge and CR 177's interchange with I-81, the Interstate's first exit in New York. Most of this stretch is an undivided highway, however, there is a brief divided four-lane section where the highway has a partial y interchange with NY 990G, a connector to exit 2 on I-81 as well as NY 17. This connector is part of the former routing of NY 17. US 11 remains four lanes, now", "psg_id": "8071528" }, { "title": "New York University in popular culture", "text": "the NYU campus. In Ralph Bakshi's animated feature \"Fritz The Cat\" (1972), the dormitory that Fritz burns down is clearly supposed to be NYU's Weinstein Hall, located at 5-11 University Place near the northeast corner of Washington Square Park. The Warner Brothers show \"Felicity\" was set at the \"University of New York\", clearly modeled after NYU. NYU is also featured in the TV show \"Californication\". The following are characters in film, television, literature, and other media that have a connection to the university: New York University in popular culture New York University (NYU) has been the subject of numerous aspects", "psg_id": "19051797" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "there to Binghamton. On March 1, 1921, the portion of Route 4-a northwest of Chenango Forks became part of Route 10, which now split into east and west branches east of Cortland as a result. In 1924, the state of New York created the modern New York state route system by assigning designations to several long-distance highways. One route assigned at this time was NY 2, which extended from the Pennsylvania state line south of Binghamton to the Canada–US border at Rouses Point by way of Syracuse and Watertown. When the Joint Board on Interstate Highways laid out the initial", "psg_id": "8071551" }, { "title": "Gangland (TV series)", "text": "DVD release which ends with \"Hell House\". Gangland (TV series) Gangland is a television series that airs on The History Channel. Gangland explores the history of some of America's more notorious gangs. It premiered on November 1, 2007 with a special episode about the Aryan Brotherhood. The theme song was performed by Buckshot of the Boot Camp Clik. Reruns currently air on the cable channel Spike. \"Ice Cold Killers\" is not included on the DVD release. Neither \"Mile High Killers\" nor \"Public Enemy Number One\" are included on the DVD release. There was no break between seasons 6 and 7,", "psg_id": "11246391" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "the state. From Binghamton east to Kirkwood Center, modern US 11 was part of Route 4, an east–west route that extended across the Southern Tier and the Catskill Mountains from Lake Erie to the Hudson River. The segment of current US 11 from Binghamton north to Hinmans Corners was the southernmost portion of Route 8, which went northeast to the Utica area on modern NY 12 and NY 12B. In 1911, much of current US 11 between Cortland and Whitney Point was designated as part of Route 4-a, a new route that extended southeast to Chenango Forks and south from", "psg_id": "8071550" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "subsidized productions in NYMF's fall Festival. On July 17, 2008, the musical \"title of show\" became the first show to transfer from the New York Musical Theatre Festival to a commercial Broadway production when it opened at the Lyceum Theatre. The show closed October 12, 2008 after playing 13 previews and 102 performances. It was produced by Kevin McCollum, the producer of Rent and Avenue Q, as well as Roy Miller, producer of Drowsy Chaperone, the Vineyard Theatre, Laura Camien and Kris Stewart, founder emeritus of the New York Musical Theatre Festival. In 2009, \"Next To Normal\" became the second", "psg_id": "9600927" }, { "title": "New York Musical Improv Festival", "text": "cast and band from Broadway’s Bloody Bloody Andrew Jackson and Jeff Hiller. NYMIF has teamed with Gildas Club raising money and awareness for women and families living with cancer. Previous Gilda Club benefits have featured people such as Cady Huffman, Orfeh, and Donna Vivino. Founded in 2009 by T.J. Mannix and producers Robin Rothman, Melanie Girton, and Mary Archbold, the NYMIF presaged the rise of Musical Improvisation at comedy theaters across the U.S. and Canada in the 2010s. New York Musical Improv Festival The New York Musical Improv Festival (NYMIF) is a four-day festival held every October at the Magnet", "psg_id": "19548292" }, { "title": "In Which We Serve", "text": "Which We Sink\"\". On Christmas Eve 1942 in New York, the National Board of Review of Motion Pictures honoured the film as the Best English Language Film of the Year citing Bernard Miles and John Mills for their performances. The film was nominated in the 1943 Academy Awards for Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay (losing out to \"Casablanca\" and \"Princess O'Rourke\" respectively). However, Coward was presented with an Academy Honorary Award for \"his outstanding production achievement.\" \"In Which We Serve\" also won the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Film (beating \"Casablanca\") and the Argentine Film Critics", "psg_id": "832917" }, { "title": "Rent control in New York", "text": "deregulated after April 1, 1953. Cities and towns outside New York City were given permission to deregulate when ready. The most expensive luxury apartments in New York City began to be deregulated starting in 1958. By 1961, only New York City and 18 of New York's 57 other counties had rent regulation. New York City and the state government began dual administration of rent regulation in 1962, and 75,000 expensive apartments were gradually deregulated by 1968. In 1969, construction and vacancy rates slumped, causing non-regulated rents to rise nationally. This rapid increase in rents caused New York to pass the", "psg_id": "11074183" }, { "title": "Gangland (video game)", "text": "Gangland (video game) Gangland is a video game created by Danish studio Mediamobsters. It has the premise of mixing real-time strategy, role-playing video game and simulation game. The player takes the role of Mario Mangano, whose four brothers, Romano, Angelo, Sonny, and the eldest Chico, are caporegime of the Mangano crime family based in Palermo. When their father, the Don of the Borgata, dies, a power struggle hits the family and ends with Chico being nominated as the new boss. Romano, Angelo, and Sonny murder Chico after his promotion and flip away from Italy to the new world, escaping the", "psg_id": "6363224" }, { "title": "Filipinos in the New York metropolitan area", "text": "Inquirer\", \"it could very well have been called the New York Filipino Film Festival\". In 2014, Here Lies Love, a bio-musical play about the personal and political dynamics between former Philippine first couple Ferdinand and Imelda Marcos, opened off-Broadway. The majority of the cast members were of Filipino descent, and the play was set in a discotheque. The growth in the New York City metropolitan region's Filipino populace has been accompanied by growth in the number of Filipino restaurants, with the accessibility of Filipino-Chinese specialties such as siopao joining traditional Philippine cuisine, including inihaw na liempo and kare kare, snacks", "psg_id": "18427472" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "and \"title of show\", to adaptations of classic stories like \"Caligula\", \"The Portrait of Dorian Gray\", \"R.U.R.\" (Save The Robots), and \"Much Ado About Nothing\" (About Face). In addition to full productions, NYMF presents a wide range of special events, readings and concerts of new music, educational seminars, explorations of musicals in TV and film, and unusual collaborations with other New York-based arts organizations. In 2011, The Festival introduced NYMF meets NYMIF, partnering with the New York Musical Improv Festival in a weekly series in which NYMF performers were paired with performers from the Magnet Theater to create completely improvised", "psg_id": "9600924" }, { "title": "19 Days in New York", "text": "19 Days in New York 19 Days in New York is a studio album recorded by ARIA award winning artist, Kate Ceberano. It was released in September 2004 and consisted entirely of cover versions of previously released material. On 6 January 2004, Ceberano gave birth to her first child, a daughter named \"Gypsy\" before travelling to New York City to record \"19 Days in New York\". She says; “New York is a strong part of my musical dreaming. When I was a kid I always had ambitions to go to New York to either live, play music and be part", "psg_id": "18385202" }, { "title": "Education in New York City", "text": "and the State University of New York (SUNY). CUNY is built around the City College of New York, whose own history dates back to the formation of the Free Academy in 1847. Much of CUNY's student body, which represent 208 countries, consists of new immigrants to New York City. CUNY has campuses in all of the five boroughs, with 11 four-year colleges, 7 two-year colleges, a law school, a graduate school, a medical school, an honors college, a public health school, professional studies school, and a journalism school. A third of college graduates in New York City are CUNY graduates,", "psg_id": "7057064" }, { "title": "Gangland Odyssey", "text": "Gangland Odyssey Gangland Odyssey is a 1990 Hong Kong action film directed by Michael Chan and starring Andy Lau, Alex Man and Chan. When retired police detective Fan Chi-hung (Alex Man) hears that his former superior Brown's (Roger Ball) son has been kidnapped, he comes back to Hong Kong from the United States to assist in the rescue. Along with Brown's adopted son, Kit (Andy Lau), they go through several investigations and finally rescues the child, which Brown is grateful about. Fan also takes the opportunity to see his ex-lover, Shirley (Kelly Yiu). Kit also knows Shirley and gradually falls", "psg_id": "17324301" }, { "title": "In Gay New York", "text": "In Gay New York In Gay New York is a musical revue with a script by C. M. S. McLellan, under his pseudonym Hugh Morton, and music by Gustave Kerker. The story revolves around two newlyweds from Maine who come to New York City, do some sightseeing, and see bits from the 1895–96 season at the Casino satirized in vaudevillian action. The revue premiered on Broadway at the Casino Theatre on May 25, 1896 and closed in mid-August. Virginia Earle had the starring role but left the production because of throat problems. She was replaced by Catherine Linyard. Walter Jones", "psg_id": "16476640" }, { "title": "In Transit (musical)", "text": "Broadway: In Transit (musical) In Transit is a musical with book, music and lyrics by Kristen Anderson-Lopez, James-Allen Ford, Russ Kaplan and Sara Wordsworth. The musical, performed a cappella, ran Off-Broadway in 2010, and on Broadway in 2016. The musical relates the interrelated stories of New Yorkers who travel the city streets and subway. The characters include \"an aspiring actress, a Wall Street honcho, a street performer, a cab driver...\" Kristen Anderson-Lopez said: \"The show is a love letter to New York and the people who make up New York.\" She noted that the show has evolved — for example,", "psg_id": "19853964" }, { "title": "In Transit (musical)", "text": "In Transit (musical) In Transit is a musical with book, music and lyrics by Kristen Anderson-Lopez, James-Allen Ford, Russ Kaplan and Sara Wordsworth. The musical, performed a cappella, ran Off-Broadway in 2010, and on Broadway in 2016. The musical relates the interrelated stories of New Yorkers who travel the city streets and subway. The characters include \"an aspiring actress, a Wall Street honcho, a street performer, a cab driver...\" Kristen Anderson-Lopez said: \"The show is a love letter to New York and the people who make up New York.\" She noted that the show has evolved — for example, the", "psg_id": "19853954" }, { "title": "In Gay New York", "text": "was the male lead. The \"Pittsburgh Press\" called it the best revue that Canary & Lederer had produced at the Casino, saying it was well staged and \"as gay as anyone could desire\". In Gay New York In Gay New York is a musical revue with a script by C. M. S. McLellan, under his pseudonym Hugh Morton, and music by Gustave Kerker. The story revolves around two newlyweds from Maine who come to New York City, do some sightseeing, and see bits from the 1895–96 season at the Casino satirized in vaudevillian action. The revue premiered on Broadway at", "psg_id": "16476641" }, { "title": "Robert Rossen", "text": "Robert Rossen Robert Rossen (March 16, 1908 – February 18, 1966) was an American screenwriter, film director, and producer whose film career spanned almost three decades. His 1949 film \"All the King's Men\" won Oscars for Best Picture, Best Actor and Best Supporting Actress, while Rossen was nominated for an Oscar as Best Director. He won the Golden Globe for Best Director and the film won the Golden Globe Award for Best Picture. In 1961 he directed \"The Hustler\", which was nominated for nine Oscars and won two. After directing and writing for the stage in New York, Rossen moved", "psg_id": "3236164" }, { "title": "Babes in Toyland (1961 film)", "text": "that Walt Disney's packaging of Victor Herbert's indestructible operetta is a glittering color and song and dance-filled bauble artfully designed for the tastes of the sub-teen set. Adults would have to be awfully young in mind to accept these picture-book caperings of the Mother Goose coterie as stirring stuff. This \"Toyland\" is closer to Disneyland, but who ever heard of an adult winning an argument on that issue?\" Babes in Toyland (1961 film) Babes in Toyland is a 1961 American Technicolor Christmas musical film directed by Jack Donohue and distributed to theatres by Buena Vista Distribution. It stars Ray Bolger", "psg_id": "4596030" }, { "title": "2004 United States presidential election in New York", "text": "nominee last carried the state of New York in the 1984 election. , this remains the last presidential election the Republicans won over 40% of the vote in New York. Despite being a \"safe blue state\", this was the best showing for a Republican candidate in New York since 1988. This can largely be attributed to increased support for President Bush after the 9/11 attacks. There were 12 news organizations who made state-by-state predictions of the election. Here are their last predictions before election day. Kerry won every single pre-election poll, and all but one with a double-digit margin and", "psg_id": "4939145" }, { "title": "Interstate 95 in New York", "text": "construction of what became the New England Thruway in 1940. Construction began in 1951, but major work on the highway did not commence until 1956-1957. By 1950, the New York State Thruway Authority assumed control of the construction and made the New England Thruway a part of the Thruway toll system. Construction lasted until 1961. I-95 was assigned on August 14, 1957, as part of the establishment of the Interstate Highway System, and has always run along its current path in New York. The route was overlaid on the under-construction New England Thruway northeast of New York City and assigned", "psg_id": "6737568" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "musicals. In 2005, the Festival featured a series of co-productions with the Upright Citizens Brigade Theater exploring the nexus of improvisation and musical theater. NYMF has also partnered with The Paley Center each season to present special screenings of Musicals on Television. Also in 2005, the New York Musical Theatre Festival received the 21st Jujamcyn Theaters Award, a $100,000 prize given to a not-for-profit institution that has made an \"outstanding contribution to the development of creative talent for the theatre.\" NYMF also features a Dance Series, celebrating the fusion of musical theatre and dance. Each series included one new musical", "psg_id": "9600925" }, { "title": "LGBT history in New York", "text": "Union to reduce sodomy to a misdemeanor, with a maximum penalty of six months in prison. Nevertheless, anti-LGBT policies continued unabated, and residents in the gay villages of New York City began to increasingly become disenchanted with silent acceptance of police raids. The New York chapter of the Mattachine Society was established in 1955 (incorporated in 1961), and Barbara Gittings established the New York chapter of the Daughters of Bilitis September 20, 1958. The election of Mayor John Lindsay in 1965 signaled a major shift in city politics, and a new attitude toward sexual mores began changing the social atmosphere", "psg_id": "15716652" }, { "title": "Autumn in New York (song)", "text": "Autumn in New York (song) \"Autumn in New York\" is a jazz standard composed by Vernon Duke in Westport, Connecticut in the summer of 1934. It was written without a commission or for a specific show, but was offered by Duke to producer Murray Anderson for his Broadway musical \"Thumbs Up!\" which opened on December 27, 1934 (and closed in May 1935) and was performed by J. Harold Murray. Many versions of the song have been recorded over the years by numerous musicians and singers. The only version to achieve chart success as a single in the USA was that", "psg_id": "10040185" }, { "title": "The Belle of New York (musical)", "text": "The Belle of New York (musical) The Belle of New York is a musical comedy in two acts, with book and lyrics by Hugh Morton and music by Gustave Kerker, about a Salvation Army girl who reforms a spendthrift, makes a great sacrifice and finds true love. Opening on Broadway at the Casino Theatre on 28 September 1897, it ran for only 64 performances. It subsequently transferred to London in 1898, where it was a major success, running for an almost unprecedented 674 performances, and became the first American musical to run for over a year in the West End.", "psg_id": "8636924" }, { "title": "Interstate 90 in New York", "text": "of the Thruway system and links Albany and its eastern suburbs). Within New York, I-90 has a complete set of auxiliary Interstates, which means that there are interstates numbered I-190 through I-990 in the state, with no gaps in between. For most of its length in New York, I-90 runs parallel to the former Erie Canal route, New York State Route 5 (NY 5), U.S. Route 20 (US 20) and the CSX railroad mainline that traverses the state. I-90 was assigned in 1957 as part of the establishment of the Interstate Highway System. In New York, it was overlaid on", "psg_id": "9910565" }, { "title": "Indian cricket team in the West Indies in 1961–62", "text": "Indian cricket team in the West Indies in 1961–62 The India cricket team toured the West Indies during the 1961–62 season to play a five-match Test series against the West Indies. The tour also included four tour matches against the West Indies' first-class sides. The West Indies won the Test series 5–0. In the total of 12 games that India played, they won two, lost six and drew four. Nari Contractor, who was leading the India side during England's 1961–62 Asia tour, was again named captain on 11 January 1962 for the tour of the Caribbean by the BCCI. The", "psg_id": "9647053" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "modern NY 812, and CR 17. It was moved onto its current alignment in the area . In the vicinity of Champlain, US 11 initially entered the village on Perry Mills Road and followed Main and Elm streets through the village. US 11 was realigned to follow a direct east–west highway between the hamlet of Twin Bridges (the modern junction of US 11 and Perry Mills Road) and the village of Champlain. Within Champlain, US 11 was routed on South, Main, and Elm streets. The highway was realigned again in the early 1970s to follow a new highway to the", "psg_id": "8071553" }, { "title": "Sunday in New York", "text": "a lot of feeling and very funny. Peter Graves and Jane Fonda were discussed as leads in the play. Then in May 1961 Carroll Baker was mooted as star. Baker ended up going into \"Come on Strong\" a play written by Kanin. The lead roles ended up going to Pat Stanley, Robert Redford and Conrad Janis. Rehearsals took place in October 1961. The \"New York Times\" called it \"inventive and chic. Only the substance is familiar and thin.\" Walter Kerr called it a \"sentimentalised farce... precisely the kind of echo chamber exercise that drives intelligent young theatregoers to complete despair.\"", "psg_id": "9052886" }, { "title": "Breton soccer teams in New York", "text": "York Cosmos set up a fundraising tournament, the Sandy Cup 2012, in which ten teams participated. Stade Brestois NY was defeated in quarter-finals, then played a friendly game against L'Union Alsatienne, a team set up by another French community. From the 2013/14 season, Stade Breton New York has organized a team again to compete in the EDSL league. The best Breton players in New York participate in this new team, sponsored by Jean Pierre Touchard, owner of the Upper West Side Breton restaurant Tout Va Bien . Apart from Stade Brestois NY playing six-a-side soccer, Stade Breton is nowadays the", "psg_id": "16997073" }, { "title": "Do Re Mi (musical)", "text": "recording was released in January 1961 on RCA Victor. The 1999 Encores! cast recording was released on September 21, 1999 by DRG. In 1961, June Christy and Bob Cooper recorded the album \"Do-Re-Mi\" consisting of selections from the musical. \"The New York Times\" called the musical \"fast, loud and occasionally funny.\" It noted that \"a team of expensive talent has turned out some lively songs, set them in motion in feverishly paced production numbers and has managed to overcome, at least part of the time, the cheapness of a machine-made book.\" It commented that Phil Silvers was cast against type,", "psg_id": "3667947" }, { "title": "In Transit (musical)", "text": "tells him that she will be moving home to finish her degree, however Nate convinces her to move in with him and finish her degree in New York (\"We Are Home\"). Jane reflects on living in the moment (\"Getting There\"). Ali finishes her degree, Nate and Jane are married with a baby, Steven and Trent get married and Trent's mother is in attendance, and Althea is running for mayor of New York. (\"Finale\") A reading of the musical was presented at Upstairs At 54 during the New York Musical Theatre Festival in 2004. The show at that time was titled", "psg_id": "19853960" }, { "title": "Gangland (video game)", "text": "forgot is just worrying. For those of you hoping to play \"Gangland\" and complete it, my advice is to wait until a save patch becomes available, supposedly in the next month or so.\" On October 1, 2007, publisher CDV announced that \"Escape From Paradise City\" had gone gold and would be available later that month. \"Escape from Paradise City\" was developed by Sirius Games. Gangland (video game) Gangland is a video game created by Danish studio Mediamobsters. It has the premise of mixing real-time strategy, role-playing video game and simulation game. The player takes the role of Mario Mangano, whose", "psg_id": "6363227" }, { "title": "Australian cricket team in England in 1961", "text": "you really were. He made his players believe they could win, even when the cause looked utterly hopeless. Nothing illustrated more clearly Richie's adroit handling of men than his leadership of the 1961 Australian team which came to Britain. They should never have won the rubber with those players, but Richie instilled into them his belief in themselves - this attitude that \"there is nothing we cannot achieve if we set our minds to it\".\" Five years after their disastrous showing against Jim Laker, the Australians returned to the top of the international tree by retaining the Ashes in England", "psg_id": "8322053" }, { "title": "Gypsy (musical)", "text": "referred to Robbins' work as one of the most influential stagings of a musical in American theatrical history. The original production received eight Tony Award nominations, including Best Musical, Best Actress in a Musical, Best Featured Actor in a Musical, Best Featured Actress in a Musical, Best Scenic Design, Best Costume Design and Best Direction of a Musical, but failed to win any. When the show closed in March 1961, two national touring companies toured the US. The first company starred Merman and opened in March 1961 at the Rochester, New York Auditorium, and closed in December 1961 at the", "psg_id": "1909264" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "the village of Rouses Point. Along the way, US 11 connects to the west end of NY 276. In Rouses Point, US 11 becomes known as Champlain Street as it heads toward the lake shore. At the shoreline, Champlain Street ends as US 11 intersects NY 9B (Lake Street). US 11 turns north onto Lake Street at the junction, following the routing established by NY 9B to the south into the heart of Rouses Point. Here, US 11 reconnects to NY 276, which enters from the west on Pratt Street. North of the village center, US 11 intersects the western", "psg_id": "8071547" }, { "title": "Elections in New York (state)", "text": "Roosevelt was Governor of New York before being elected Vice President in 1900. New York's delegation to the US House of Representatives is composed mostly of Democrats. Republicans have not held a majority of New York US House seats since the 1950s. This is due almost entirely to the Democrats' near-total domination of local elections in New York City, which contains 13 of the state's 29 districts. Historically, Republicans had a chance to win three NYC districts. However, aside from Staten Island, Republican candidates have not won any city district since the early 1990s. With the defeats of Republican incumbents", "psg_id": "8241210" }, { "title": "1961 NFL season", "text": "week of 1960). The season ended when the Green Bay Packers shut out the New York Giants 37–0 in the 1961 NFL Championship Game. The new Minnesota Vikings won their first game when they upset the Chicago Bears team, 37–13, on September 17, 1961. Mike Mercer made the Vikings' first points on a 12-yard field goal, and Fran Tarkenton guided the team to five touchdowns. The Vikings finished at 3–11 after that good start. With 14 teams in two conferences, each NFL team now played a 14-game schedule: a home-and-away series with the other six teams in their division, and", "psg_id": "6095898" }, { "title": "Gangland (TV series)", "text": "Gangland (TV series) Gangland is a television series that airs on The History Channel. Gangland explores the history of some of America's more notorious gangs. It premiered on November 1, 2007 with a special episode about the Aryan Brotherhood. The theme song was performed by Buckshot of the Boot Camp Clik. Reruns currently air on the cable channel Spike. \"Ice Cold Killers\" is not included on the DVD release. Neither \"Mile High Killers\" nor \"Public Enemy Number One\" are included on the DVD release. There was no break between seasons 6 and 7, the list below is based on the", "psg_id": "11246390" }, { "title": "The Light in the Piazza (musical)", "text": "wholly fascinating harmonies and instrumentation.\" Ben Brantley, in \"The New York Times\", deemed the show \"encouragingly ambitious and discouragingly unfulfilled... the production comes into its own only in the sweetly bitter maternal regrets and dreams of Margaret Johnson.\" He further made special mention of the \"gorgeous autumn-leaf-strewn set\", the \"lush golden lighting\" and \"the delectable period costumes\". The Light in the Piazza (musical) The Light in the Piazza is a musical with a book by Craig Lucas and music and lyrics by Adam Guettel. Based on a novella by Elizabeth Spencer, the story is set in the 1950s and revolves", "psg_id": "5283483" }, { "title": "Gangs of New York", "text": "Films acquired it. Made in Cinecittà, Rome and in New York, the film was completed by 2001, but was delayed following the September 11 attacks. Released in December 2002, it grossed $193 million worldwide against its $100 million budget. The film received positive reviews from critics for Day-Lewis' performance, Scorsese's directing, the production design and costume design. It was nominated for ten Oscars at the Academy Awards. In the slum neighborhood of Five Points, Manhattan in 1846, two gangs have engaged in a final battle (or \"challenge\") in Paradise Square over \"who holds sway over the Five Points\"; these two", "psg_id": "1569667" }, { "title": "Live in New York (The Doors live album)", "text": "Live in New York (The Doors live album) Live in New York is a six-disc box set of four complete concerts performed American rock band the Doors on January 17 and 18, 1970 at the Felt Forum in New York City. Two shows were played each night, with 8:00pm and 11:00pm scheduled start times on January 17, and 7:30pm and 10:00pm scheduled start times on January 18. The final show featured an extended encore with guests John Sebastian (harmonica) and Dallas Taylor (percussion) that concluded around 2:30am. Select tracks were previously released on the Doors' live album \"In Concert\" and", "psg_id": "13736372" }, { "title": "Interstate 81 in New York", "text": "miles and crosses two bridges, both part of the series of bridges known as the Thousand Islands Bridge. South of Watertown, I-81 closely parallels U.S. Route 11 (US 11), the main north–south highway in Central New York prior to the construction of I-81. At Watertown, US 11 turns northeastward to head across New York's North Country while I-81 continues on a generally northward track to the Canadian border. From there, the road continues into the province of Ontario as Highway 137, a short route leading north to the nearby Highway 401. The portion of I-81 in New York was originally", "psg_id": "9339348" }, { "title": "County Route 11 (Suffolk County, New York)", "text": "County Route 11 (Suffolk County, New York) County Route 11 (CR 11), mostly known as Pulaski Road, is a county road in northwestern Suffolk County, New York, in the United States. It runs west to east between New York State Route 108 in Cold Spring Harbor and New York State Route 25A in Kings Park. Most of the road is two lanes wide, although there are some areas where it opens up to four lanes, or simply allows center-left-turn lanes. Within northwestern Suffolk County, CR 11 provides the closest access to the Port Jefferson Branch of the Long Island Rail", "psg_id": "9812817" }, { "title": "Capital punishment in New York", "text": "under the skin ruptured and bled, and some witness reported that Kemmler's body set on fire. From 1890 to 1963, 695 people were executed in New York. The first was William Kemmler on August 6, 1890, and the last was Eddie Lee Mays on August 15, 1963. Kemmler was the first person in the world known to be executed in an electric chair. Except for four individuals, all of the people executed during this period were convicted of murder. The four exceptions were Joseph Sacoda and Demetrius Gula, who were convicted of kidnapping and executed January 11, 1940, and Julius", "psg_id": "14126987" }, { "title": "Crime in New York City", "text": "almost 500,000 people, most of them White. Those residents moved to neighboring boroughs of Queens and Staten Island, in addition to suburban counties of Long Island and New Jersey. Gang wars erupted in 1961. During the same year, Alfred E. Clark of \"The New York Times\" referred to Bedford–Stuyvesant as \"Brooklyn's Little Harlem\". One of the first urban riots of the era took place there. Social and racial divisions in the city contributed to the tensions, which climaxed when attempts at community control in the nearby Ocean Hill-Brownsville school district pitted some black community residents and activists (from both inside", "psg_id": "7037323" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "crosses under I-81 at the exit 38 interchange. It passes through Mannsville and then intersects NY 193 (which terminates at US 11 from the west) at Pierrepont Manor. US 11 continues through a rural area to the village of Adams, where NY 178 also terminates from the west. NY 177 terminates in the same manner in the next hamlet, Adams Center. It has a modified full Y interchange with Kellogg Road, which connects to I-81's exit 43, the last exit accessible directly from US 11 (since it separates from the Interstate just north of Watertown). Just south of Watertown, NY", "psg_id": "8071539" }, { "title": "Rocky the Musical", "text": "$225 million in global box office receipts becoming the highest-grossing film of 1976 and went on to win three Oscars, including Best Picture. Having been in the works for eight years, a workshop was held in New York City in April 2011, with Andy Karl playing Rocky and Lisa Brescia playing Adrian. Following the reading it was officially confirmed in November by producer Sylvester Stallone alongside boxers and co-producers Vitali and Wladimir Klitschko, that the show would receive its world premiere in Hamburg in November 2012. The musical, which premiere production cost around $20 million to produce, has a book", "psg_id": "17623645" }, { "title": "Media in New York City", "text": "in the United States are in New York. These include \"The Paris Review\", \"The New York Review of Books\", \"n+1\", and \"New York Quarterly\". Other New York literary publications include \"Circumference\", \"Open City\", \"The Manhattan Review\", \"The Coffin Factory\", \"Fence\", and \"Telos\". New York is also home to the US offices of \"Granta\". New York is a prominent location for the American entertainment industry, with many films, television series, books, and other media being set there. , New York City was the second largest center for filmmaking and television production in the United States, producing about 200 feature films annually,", "psg_id": "5236876" }, { "title": "2008 New York Sportimes season", "text": "host the Philadelphia Freedoms. Again, the Sportimes dug themselves a hole, trailing, 13–11, after three sets. Bethanie Mattek, making her Sportimes debut, dominated Audra Cohen, 5–0, in the women's singles set to give New York a 16–13 lead. After Mattek and Wilson dropped a tiebreaker in the fifth set of mixed doubles, they won the first game of overtime to give the Sportimes a 21–18 win. The following evening, the Sportimes built a 15–10 lead over the New York Buzz after three sets. Wilson and Witten opened the match with a 5–3 set win in men's doubles. Mattek and Šromová", "psg_id": "19849223" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "name. The northbound side of I-81 exit 15 connects to US 11, with the southbound side connecting to US 20. The highway continues through a rural residential area north of the hamlet. It then begins to closely front I-81 before passing under it at exit 16, after which US 11 briefly becomes divided as it traverses the Onondaga Reservation. It then enters Nedrow, which marks the beginning of the southern suburbs of Syracuse in the town of Onondaga, where NY 11A again meets US 11 at the former's northern terminus. The highway follows Salina Street through most of Syracuse and", "psg_id": "8071534" }, { "title": "Tourism in New York City", "text": "by Fred Dixon. It has offices in 14 countries, including Brazil, Britain, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Mexico, The Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Japan, Korea and China. NYC & Company is the official source of tourism statistics for the city. The research department develops and distributes comprehensive information on NYC domestic and international visitor statistics and monitors the travel industry's impact on New York City's economy. The department also produces 14 official New York City tourism marketing publications that feature information on member hotels, museums, attractions, theaters, stores, restaurants, meeting venues, and service providers. New York City has a rich musical", "psg_id": "8375768" }, { "title": "The Belle of New York (musical)", "text": "and \"distinctly Offenbachian in melody and orchestration.\" The paper praised all the performers, particularly \"the unctuous humour of Mr. Dan Daly as the elder Bronson, the adroitness of Mr. Harry Davenport as his scapegrace son, the \"chic\" of Miss Phyllis Rankin as the Parisian soubrette, and the sweet voice of Miss Edna May as the Salvation maiden.\" The Belle of New York (musical) The Belle of New York is a musical comedy in two acts, with book and lyrics by Hugh Morton and music by Gustave Kerker, about a Salvation Army girl who reforms a spendthrift, makes a great sacrifice", "psg_id": "8636932" }, { "title": "Sports in the New York metropolitan area", "text": "as the New York Americans. Another version of the New York Yankees was a short-lived member of the American Association In 1946, the new All-America Football Conference had yet another set of Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Yankees teams. These clubs lasted until 1948, after which they merged with each other. The renamed Brooklyn-New York Yankees folded after one season when the AAFC merged with the NFL. The New York Bulldogs were founded in 1949, sharing the Polo Grounds with the New York Giants, and then being renamed as the New York Yanks and playing in the NFL in the", "psg_id": "7026961" }, { "title": "1912 United States presidential election in New York", "text": "York State, and was the last candidate to claim an electoral vote without winning any county in his home state until Mitt Romney one hundred years later. Wilson won many counties in New York which have been Republican bastions for most of history. However, every upstate county won by Wilson was won with a plurality of less than fifty percent of the vote and some with less than forty percent. Wilson won pluralities in several suburban counties surrounding New York City and in Long Island, as well as several in upstate New York, that would not vote Democratic again until", "psg_id": "17453227" }, { "title": "Charter schools in New York", "text": "Charter schools in New York Charter schools in New York are independent, not-for-profit public schools operating under a different set of rules than the typical state-run schools, exempt from many requirements and regulations. Any student eligible for publics schools can apply. A charter school may be authorized by the State University of New York (through its Charter Schools Institute), New York State's Education Department's Board of Regents, or the New York City Department of Education (through the Chancellor's office and the Deputy Executive Director). State laws govern the establishing and supervision of charter schools. The New York Charter Schools Act", "psg_id": "14415332" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "show to transfer from the New York Musical Theatre Festival to a commercial Broadway production. It became a smash hit at the Booth Theatre, winning 3 Tony Awards including Best Score and Best Leading Actress In A Musical. \"Next To Normal\" went on to win the 2010 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, only the ninth musical to be so honored in the history of that award. It was far and away the biggest success to emerge from NYMF, catapulting its cast and creative team to stardom, and played 21 previews and 733 regular performances before it closed on January 16, 2011.", "psg_id": "9600928" }, { "title": "Interstate 81 in New York", "text": "bridge span between Wellesley Island and the United States mainland is one of the few remaining two-lane stretches left on the Interstate Highway System. The Binghamton–Syracuse–Watertown corridor was originally served by NY 2, a route assigned as part of the creation of the modern New York state route system in 1924. It was replaced by US 11 when U.S. Highways were first posted in New York in 1927. In February 1953, New York Governor Thomas Dewey proposed constructing four expressways across the state of New York to supplement the then-under construction New York State Thruway. One of the four proposed", "psg_id": "9339371" }, { "title": "Live in New York (Laurie Anderson album)", "text": "Live in New York (Laurie Anderson album) Live in New York was a 2-CD live album released by performance artist Laurie Anderson on Nonesuch Records in 2002. It was her ninth album of new recordings released since 1982. The front cover of the CD has the title \"Live at Town Hall, New York City September 19–20, 2001\", however the official title of the album is just \"Live in New York\". Recorded less than 10 days after the September 11, 2001, attacks on New York City, the album was produced during a tour Anderson gave of the United States in which", "psg_id": "8599748" }, { "title": "1920 United States presidential election in New York", "text": "the New York City area and Long Island. All but five of New York State’s 62 counties went Republican with more than sixty percent of the vote. Harding won heavily populated New York City as a whole with a commanding majority, sweeping all five boroughs. Harding received over sixty percent of the vote in the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island, and also won majorities in Manhattan and the Bronx. 1920 was the first of only two occasions in which a Republican presidential candidate has won all five boroughs of New York City since the city’s incorporation in 1898,", "psg_id": "17459053" }, { "title": "1884 United States presidential election in New York", "text": "won despite strong opposition to Cleveland from the corrupt Tammany Hall machine, which held significant influence over New York's politics. Cleveland performed most strongly downstate in the New York City area, where he won New York County, Kings County, Queens County, and received over 60% of the vote in Richmond County. Cleveland also won nearby Suffolk County, Westchester County, and Rockland County. Blaine won much of upstate New York, including a victory in Erie County, home to the city of Buffalo, although Cleveland did manage to win Albany County, home to the state capital of Albany, along with several rural", "psg_id": "17596405" }, { "title": "Gangland Undercover", "text": "Gangland Undercover Gangland Undercover is an American factual based drama television series written and created by Executive Producer Stephen Kemp and co-writer Noel Baker. It was inspired by the story of Charles Falco a former ATF confidential informant (CI) who infiltrated an outlaw motorcycle club. The series is based on Falco's 2013 memoir, \"Vagos, Mongols, and Outlaws: My Infiltration of America's Deadliest Biker Gangs\" written by Charles Falco with Kerrie Droban. It premiered on Tuesday, February 24, 2015, on the History Channel at 10/9c. In Canada, Season 2 premiered on September 26, 2016. In the U.S., only the first episode", "psg_id": "18608509" }, { "title": "Elections in New York (state)", "text": "invest a large amount of money and time campaigning there. New York State gave small margins of victory to Democrats John F. Kennedy in 1960, Hubert Humphrey in 1968, Jimmy Carter in 1976 and Michael Dukakis in 1988, as well as Republicans Herbert Hoover in 1928, Thomas Dewey in 1948 and Ronald Reagan in 1980. Until the 1970 United States Census, it had the most votes in the U.S. Electoral College. John Kerry won New York State by 18 percentage points in 2004, while Al Gore won by an even greater 25-point margin in New York State in 2000, giving", "psg_id": "8241220" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 In total, over 30 NYMF shows have gone on to Off-Broadway. At the end of every festival starting in 2006, a jury of Broadway professionals gave out awards for excellence to the deserving productions in that year's festival. There is also a \"Best of Fest\" award that the public votes for. 2013 was the first year where the public and the jury agreed on a best musical (\"Volleygirls\"). The NYMF Awards do not serve as a good barometer for future success. No musical that won \"Most Promising New Musical\" has yet had an", "psg_id": "9600932" }, { "title": "New York Musical Theatre Festival", "text": "opened at the Ethel Barrymore Theater. It closed on January 6, 2013, after 24 previews and 136 performances. Rob McClure received a Tony nomination for Best Leading Actor in a Musical. In 2013, NYMF won a Special Drama Desk Award \"for a decade of creating and nurturing new musical theater, ensuring the future of this essential art form.\" \"Nerds: A Musical Software Satire\", from NYMF 2005, was meant to be the fourth Broadway transfer of a NYMF show when it opened at the Longacre Theatre in 2016. However, it lost a major investor a month before its scheduled opening, when", "psg_id": "9600930" }, { "title": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen", "text": "Kong Oscars gate. The street's south-eastern end is at Stadsporten, the old city gate of Bergen. The intersection between Kong Oscars gate and Strømgaten, further north, is the location of Zander Kaae's Foundation (, Kong Oscars gate 67), built in the 18th century for a charity and now the rooms are rented to students. On the west side of the intersection is St. Jørgens hospital, an 18th-century leprosy hospital and today a leprosy museum. Directly north of the museum is Danckert Krohn's Foundation, another charity for the elderly, built in the late 18th century. Further up the street, by the", "psg_id": "13525192" }, { "title": "New York Musical Improv Festival", "text": "improv has exploded across the country with new programs starting every year. In New York City, musical house teams have become a staple at all of the major comedy theaters. Past festivals have included teams and performers from cities across the US, (NYC, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Denver, Boston, Minneapolis, Philadelphia, Austin TX, Washington DC, Baltimore, Raleigh, Pittsburgh, Miami, Providence and Seattle), Canada (Montreal and Vancouver), Frankfurt, Germany and Paris France! NYMIF has featured everything from an improvised rock concert to a fully costumed Dickensian musical, improvised hip-hop, college teams, duo and solo shows, improvised Sondheim and even the", "psg_id": "19548291" }, { "title": "Gangland Odyssey", "text": "also unintentionally learns of Hoshida and Shirley's relationship and Fan decides to battle to death with the Yakuza. \"So Good Reviews\" gave the film a mixed review praising its hard boiled style action but stating these are the only aspects worth remembering. The film has received a 100% on Rotten Tomatoes based on user ratings. The film grossed HK$7,385,637 at the Hong Kong box office during its theatrical run from 13 to 26 September 1990 in Hong Kong. Gangland Odyssey Gangland Odyssey is a 1990 Hong Kong action film directed by Michael Chan and starring Andy Lau, Alex Man and", "psg_id": "17324303" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "passing through a rural area towards the hamlet of Tully Center. In this hamlet, US 11 briefly turns west along a concurrency with NY 80, during which it passes Tully Junior Senior High School. Just before reaching I-81, US 11 turns north again, diverging from NY 80 and running adjacent to the Interstate. Just west of here is the southern terminus of NY 11A, an alternate route for US 11 that runs east of I-81. About 7 miles north of Tully, the highway reaches its junction with US 20 in the hamlet of LaFayette in the town of the same", "psg_id": "8071533" }, { "title": "1868 United States presidential election in New York", "text": "won nationally, this election would also begin New York's role in US presidential elections as a heavily contested swing state, to which whoever candidate won New York would almost always win the presidential election. 1868 United States presidential election in New York The 1868 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 3, 1868, as part of the 1868 United States presidential election. Voters chose 33 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. New York voted for the Democratic nominee, former Governor of New York Horatio Seymour, over the Republican", "psg_id": "20250429" }, { "title": "Kong Oscars gate, Bergen", "text": "intersection with Nygaten and Heggebakken, is Bergen katedralskole, one of the three upper secondary schools in Kong Oscars gate. Danielsen videregående skole is located directly opposite Bergen katedralskole on the west side of the street. Bergen Cathedral, one of Bergen's medieval churches, is located by the intersection with Lille Øvregate and Domkirkeplassen on the east side. Tanks videregående skole is located north of the intersection with Domkirkegaten and Lille Øvregate on the west side. Holy Cross Church, another medieval church, is situated by Nedre Korskirkeallmenningen near the north-western end of the street. Kong Oscars gate, Bergen Kong Oscars gate is", "psg_id": "13525193" }, { "title": "U.S. Route 11 in New York", "text": "passing through four further settlements along the river (Lisle, Marathon, Messengerville, and Blodgett Mills). Before reaching Cortland, the highway has a direct interchange with I-81 at exit 10 followed immediately by a junction with NY 41, which joins US 11 as the road enters Cortland. The southernmost portion of US 11 in Cortland is known as Port Watson Street, but it then turns several times onto other streets (Church Street, where it has a brief concurrency with NY 13, and then Clinton Avenue and North Main Street). In downtown Cortland, US 11 passes numerous Cortland County and City offices. It", "psg_id": "8071531" }, { "title": "How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying (musical)", "text": "and Frank Loesser set to work on the new adaptation, with rehearsals beginning in August 1961. Burrows collaborated on the book with Jack Weinstock and Willie Gilbert, also serving as director. Their new adaptation became even more satirical and added romance to the story. Loesser wrote both music and lyrics for the show, which was orchestrated by Robert Ginzler. The original Broadway production credited the choreography to an obscure dance director named Hugh Lambert, while the much better-known Bob Fosse received only a \"musical staging by...\" credit. Abe Burrows explains this in his autobiography \"Honest, Abe\". While \"How to Succeed...\"", "psg_id": "2853621" } ]
[ "the sharks (west side story)", "gee, officer krupke", "westside story", "west side story 2008", "riff (character)", "west side story", "the jets (west side story)", "jet song", "west side story", "west side story (musical)" ]
who did ali mcgraw marry after they had made the getaway together?
[ { "title": "The Getaway (1994 film)", "text": "trust anybody or anything. They can't trust their colleagues. They seemingly can't trust each other. And when mistrust occurs, it breeds violence and havoc.\" Basinger says her views were incorporated into rewrites of the script by Amy Jones. She liked them and accepted the role. Basinger: There's something going on between us here that was never developed between Steve McQueen and Ali McGraw [sic]. The movie asks all sorts of questions about our relationship. I'd said to Alec that if we did this together, I wanted it to be more of a partnership movie than the first. I wanted to", "psg_id": "5990496" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "The Getaway People", "text": "2004. A music video was released for the track in 2005. Former lead vocalist \"Boots\" Ottestad released a solo album in 2004 titled \"Ottestad\". He has also written and/or produced songs for several artists including Robbie Williams, Tim McGraw, Andy Grammer, Macy Gray, Lena, Katherine McPhee and others. Among his most successful songs are \"Come Undone\" by Robbie Williams (#4 UK) and \"Bee\" by Lena (#3 Germany). Since at least 2011, he has continued to record and release new music from his current hometown of Los Angeles. The Getaway People The Getaway People was an alternative rock band best known", "psg_id": "10107225" }, { "title": "The Getaway (video game)", "text": "from the game. It was confirmed that the game would again be set in London. Information regarding \"The Getaway 3\" was released on 7 March 2008 by screenplay writer Katie Ellwood, who affirmed the action title was still in the works. No estimated release date was given, however, Ellwood did say that Sony executives were making deals with film companies about the possibility of a future film adaptation of \"The Getaway 3\". Nicolas Doucet member of London Studio says: \"I would not say they have been abandoned, just put to one side. Much work had been done. The studio just", "psg_id": "11551479" }, { "title": "The Getaway (Red Hot Chili Peppers album)", "text": "to Klinghoffer. These songs did not make the final cut for the album. Red Hot Chili Peppers Design Additional musicians Production The Getaway (Red Hot Chili Peppers album) The Getaway is the eleventh studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released through Warner Bros. on June 17, 2016. This is the band's first studio album since 2011's \"I'm with You\". It was produced by Danger Mouse, who replaced Rick Rubin after twenty-five years and six albums as the band's producer. \"The Getaway\" made its debut at number one in ten different countries while reaching number two in", "psg_id": "19502433" }, { "title": "Boots Who Made the Princess Say, \"That's a Story\"", "text": "Boots Who Made the Princess Say, \"That's a Story\" \"Boots Who Made the Princess Say, 'That's a Story'\" or \"The Ash Lad Who Made the Princess Say, 'You're a Liar'\" is a Norwegian fairy tale collected by Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe in \"Norske Folkeeventyr\". It is Aarne–Thompson type 852. A princess was a constant liar. The king said that anyone who got her to say \"That's a lie\" would marry her and get half the kingdom. After many had tried, three brothers did as well, and when it was the turn of the youngest son (named Boots in", "psg_id": "14717614" }, { "title": "The Getaway (1994 film)", "text": "The screenplay for the 1972 version of \"The Getaway\" was written by Walter Hill. In 1990, Hill's wife, Hildy Gottlieb, had left her job as an agent to head up Alec Baldwin's production company, Meadowbrook Productions. Hill and Baldwin were friendly – at one stage they were going to make \"The Fugitive\" together before being replaced by Andrew Davis and Harrison Ford. According to Baldwin, Hill always wanted to film his original script of \"The Getaway\" before it had been changed by Sam Peckinpah. Hill was going to direct with Baldwin starring, then, according to Baldwin, \"they got into a", "psg_id": "5990492" }, { "title": "The Getaway Plan", "text": "On 13 February 2014, The Getaway Plan announced on Facebook that they had decided to parted ways with drummer, Aaron Barnett. With this news also came the announcement of new drummer, Dan Maio. On 1 September 2014, The Getaway Plan announced their plans for their third LP, entitled Dark Horses. The band chose to avoid record labels and remain independent and set up a crowd-funding campaign through Pledgemusic.com. The band self-recorded a 4 track EP entitled 'Journaux' which was made available as an exclusive to pledgers. Dark Horses was the first album by The Getaway Plan to be fully written", "psg_id": "7299049" }, { "title": "John McGraw (merchant)", "text": "John McGraw (merchant) John McGraw (22 May 1815 - 4 May 1877) was a wealthy New York State lumber merchant, philanthropist, early benefactor and trustee of Cornell University. John McGraw was born in Dryden, NY in the year 1815 to Joseph McGraw and Jane Nelson McGraw, both natives of Northern Ireland. He and his business partner, Henry W. Sage, together made a great deal of money selling lumber from forests in New York, Wisconsin and Michigan, and operating a large lumber mill in Wenona, Michigan, now part of Bay City, Michigan. They also co-founded the town of Wenona. He married", "psg_id": "5113845" }, { "title": "Phil McGraw", "text": "instruct them on \"how to give articulate medical advice while being scrutinized by a studio audience in Los Angeles.\" McGraw's eldest son, Jay McGraw, is executive producer of the show. \"The Doctors\" debuted on September 8, 2008, and, as of November 10, 2008, had a 2.0 rating. McGraw was named a co-defendant, along with CBS Television, in a 2006 lawsuit filed in relation to the disappearance of Natalee Holloway. The lawsuit was filed by Deepak Kalpoe and his brother Satish Kalpoe, who claimed that an interview they did with McGraw, aired in September 2005, was \"manipulated and later broadcast as", "psg_id": "1866750" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "following the dispute over releasing his third Greatest Hits collection back in October 2008 without his permission. McGraw did not approve of the release. On November 30, 2010, Curb Records released his fourth greatest hits compilation, \"Number One Hits\". On January 2, 2011, McGraw announced plans for his Emotional Traffic Tour featuring opening acts Luke Bryan and The Band Perry. Sirius XM announced on March 30, 2011 that they would be launching Tim McGraw radio, a commercial-free music channel devoted to McGraw's music, and featuring an in depth interview with McGraw as well. As of fall 2010, McGraw had finished", "psg_id": "2805396" }, { "title": "Who Are the DeBolts? And Where Did They Get Nineteen Kids?", "text": "adopted after the initial film was made and is not included in the \"19 kids\" of the title. The film introduces the adopted children, shows many details of how they accomplish everyday tasks and household chores, portrays special family events, and includes interviews with some of the older children and with Bob's biological daughter. The DeBolts' web site notes that five members of the production crew lived with the family for 2½ years while filming the movie. The Academy Film Archive preserved \"Who Are the DeBolts?\" in 2007. Who Are the DeBolts? And Where Did They Get Nineteen Kids? Who", "psg_id": "9229810" }, { "title": "The King Who Wished to Marry His Daughter", "text": "the third time, the king's son had set a guard, and she escaped, but leaving a shoe behind. When the king's son tried it on women, a bird sang that it was not that one but the kitchen maid. Every woman failed, and he fell ill. His mother went to the kitchen to talk, and the princess asked to try it. She persuaded her son, and it fit. They married and lived happily ever after. The King Who Wished to Marry His Daughter \"The King Who Wished to Marry His Daughter\" is a Scottish fairy tale collected by John Francis", "psg_id": "8667622" }, { "title": "Rick McGraw", "text": "then yelled into a camera, \"That's why they don't let me wrestle on TV!\" Coincidentally, the unusually violent match (taped October 22) aired the morning after McGraw died, leading some viewers to assume Piper killed him. Off TV, McGraw had at least three matches in the interim, with The Spoiler, Randy Savage and Mike Sharpe. McGraw was married to Lisa. The couple had a single child, Ricky. McGraw died of a heart attack on November 1, 1985. Shortly after, Roddy Piper headlined a show held to benefit McGraw's family. Fellow professional wrestler Bret Hart noted in his autobiography that McGraw", "psg_id": "8775737" }, { "title": "John McGraw", "text": "of the Union army. Shortly after the war, he married; and McGraw's older half-sister was born. John McGraw, Sr.'s first wife died, and he began moving around looking for work — a search that ultimately led him to Truxton, New York, in 1871. It was there that the elder John McGraw married young Ellen Comerfort. They had the younger John McGraw on April 7, 1873. The younger John McGraw was named \"John\" after his father, and \"Joseph\" after his grandfather back in Ireland. Even as a baby, young Johnny (as he was called) had raven hair, and eyes so dark", "psg_id": "12244825" }, { "title": "John McGraw", "text": "players, signing some who had been discarded by other teams, often getting a few more good seasons out of them. Sometimes these risks paid off; other times, they did not work out quite so well. McGraw took a risk in signing famed athlete Jim Thorpe in 1913. Alas, Thorpe was a bust, not because he lacked athletic ability, but because \"he couldn't hit a ball that curved.\" McGraw was one of the first to use a relief pitcher to save games. He pitched Claude Elliott in relief eight times in his ten appearances in 1905. Though saves were not an", "psg_id": "12244846" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "Barack Obama. McGraw is married to singer Faith Hill. Together, they have three daughters: Gracie Katherine (b. 1997), Maggie Elizabeth (b. 1998), and Audrey Caroline (b. 2001). McGraw holds a private pilot license and owns a single-engine Cirrus SR22. In 2015, Forbes estimated McGraw's annual income at $38 million. Tim McGraw Samuel Timothy McGraw (born May 1, 1967) is an American country singer/songwriter and actor. McGraw has released fifteen studio albums (eleven for Curb Records, three for Big Machine Records and one for Arista Nashville). 10 of those albums have reached number 1 on the Top Country Albums charts, with", "psg_id": "2805417" }, { "title": "The Getaway Plan", "text": "Independent charts. It was the number 3 Australian album on the ARIA chart. The second single from the album \"Where the City Meets the Sea\" was released in March 2008, bringing the band airplay on national radio station Nova. In July 2008 the band performed live nationally on \"Rove\". \"Where the City Meets the Sea\" was announced the Best Independent Single/EP at the annual AIR Awards. On 25 February 2009, The Getaway Plan announced in their MySpace blog that they would disband in 2009. The band stated: Shortly after the breakup of The Getaway Plan, all members had announced their", "psg_id": "7299040" }, { "title": "The King Who Wished to Marry His Daughter", "text": "The King Who Wished to Marry His Daughter \"The King Who Wished to Marry His Daughter\" is a Scottish fairy tale collected by John Francis Campbell in \"Popular Tales of the West Highlands\", listing his informant as Ann Darroch from Islay. It is Aarne-Thompson type 510B, unnatural love. Others of this type include \"Cap O' Rushes\", \"Catskin\", \"Little Cat Skin\", \"Allerleirauh\", \"Donkeyskin\", \"The She-Bear\", \"Tattercoats\", \"Mossycoat\", \"The Princess That Wore A Rabbit-Skin Dress\", and \"The Bear\". A king lost his wife a long time ago, and declared he would not marry anyone who did not fit her clothes. One day,", "psg_id": "8667619" }, { "title": "The Getaway Plan", "text": "2006. In 2007, The Getaway Plan travelled to Florida in the United States to record their debut album with James Paul Wisner. They lived and worked together for over two months to complete the album, titled \"Other Voices, Other Rooms\". Lead vocalist Matthew Wright said of the work behind the album, \"It’s the result of over three years touring and about three months of writing\". The band spent 12 weeks writing the album, in a little rehearsal room in Australia. Once enough material had been written, they began a search for a producer. The band opted not to use a", "psg_id": "7299037" }, { "title": "McGraw Electric", "text": "had 1948 sales of $38,750,000 and net income of $3,108,000. In 1952 McGraw Electric merged with the Pennsylvania Transformer Company. In 1953 the McGraw Electric Company transferred its Toastmaster manufacturing operation to Missouri. After World War II General Mills began making home appliances such as electric irons, toasters and pressure cookers to maintain employment for workers who had been making supplies for the military. This line never accounted for more than 10% of the output of the Mechanical Division. In May 1954 McGraw Electric purchased the home appliances business from General Mills. By 1955 McGraw Electric had thirty one divisions,", "psg_id": "18335479" }, { "title": "The Getaway (Dexter)", "text": "\"The Getaway\" marked the conclusion of a season-long plotline regarding the Trinity Killer, which featured John Lithgow as a serial killer and the primary antagonist of the fourth season. The episode also included the death of Rita Morgan, who had been a regular character since the beginning of the series. Although her death is off-screen and the killer is not specifically identified, it is strongly suggested she was killed by Arthur Mitchell, which Lithgow himself confirmed to be true in an interview that aired on Showtime immediately after the episode was originally broadcast. Clyde Phillips said the ramifications \"The Getaway\"", "psg_id": "14088717" }, { "title": "Elaine M. McGraw", "text": "early contribution to the theory of data structures. Elaine M. McGraw Elaine M. McGraw (née Boehme) was an American computer programmer who, together with Arthur Samuel and Gene Amdahl, invented open addressing based hash tables in 1954. After studying economics, McGraw began working as a computer programmer for The Prudential Life Insurance Company in the early 1950s, using a UNIVAC computer. Prudential sent her to IBM to learn how to program the IBM 701, but (believing that Prudential would not purchase this computer) she applied for a job at IBM, and was hired there in 1953 by Gene Amdahl. She", "psg_id": "19272968" }, { "title": "Elaine M. McGraw", "text": "Elaine M. McGraw Elaine M. McGraw (née Boehme) was an American computer programmer who, together with Arthur Samuel and Gene Amdahl, invented open addressing based hash tables in 1954. After studying economics, McGraw began working as a computer programmer for The Prudential Life Insurance Company in the early 1950s, using a UNIVAC computer. Prudential sent her to IBM to learn how to program the IBM 701, but (believing that Prudential would not purchase this computer) she applied for a job at IBM, and was hired there in 1953 by Gene Amdahl. She continued to work at IBM until at least", "psg_id": "19272966" }, { "title": "John McGraw (governor)", "text": "John McGraw (governor) John Harte McGraw (October 4, 1850 June 23, 1910) was the second Governor of Washington state. McGraw was born in Penobscot County, Maine. He served as Republican Governor January 9, 1893 - January 11, 1897. Previously he was Sheriff of King County, Washington during the Seattle riot of 1886. McGraw, a law graduate, had also been President of Seattle First National Bank and Seattle Chamber of Commerce. After leaving office, he made money during the Klondike Gold Rush, much needed since he had to repay the State $10,000 following an investigation into his term of office. He", "psg_id": "9086300" }, { "title": "The Getaway (TV series)", "text": "The Getaway (TV series) The Getaway was an American travel documentary television series that aired on the Esquire Network and premiered on September 25, 2013. \"The Getaway\" was executive produced by Anthony Bourdain and followed celebrities as they have tours of their favorite or dream destinations for a quick trip. \"The Getaway\" featured travel-loving celebrities, exploring and showcasing their favorite or dream vacation spots. The season premiere featured \"The Soup\" host Joel McHale in Belfast, United Kingdom. Other episodes had actor/comedian Aziz Ansari in Hong Kong; actress/comedian Aisha Tyler in Paris, France; rapper Eve in Kingston, Jamaica; and acclaimed chef", "psg_id": "17376789" }, { "title": "McGraw Electric", "text": "electrical equipment manufacturer which he had used as a model for his earlier enterprises. He merged this company and the Interstate Supply and Manufacturing Company into the McGraw Electric Company, taking the position of President. The combined business had sales of more than $2 million that year. In 1926 McGraw Electric sold its wholesale operation to Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company. McGraw bought Bersted Manufacturing in 1926, which made small appliances such as electric waffle irons, and made it a division of McGraw Electric. The founder, Al Bersted, continued as president of the division. In 1930 the division was sold", "psg_id": "18335475" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "The album's third single, \"How I'll Always Be\" released to country radio on July 11, 2016. It reached at number 3 on the Country Airplay in February 2017. On October 4, 2016, during a show at the Ryman Auditorium, McGraw and Hill announced that they would be going back on the road together again on the . The tour began on April 7, 2017, in New Orleans and will continue into 2018, incorporating the festival held in the UK and Ireland throughout March 2018. Prior to the commencement of the tour it was reported that McGraw, alongside Hill, had signed", "psg_id": "2805402" }, { "title": "The Getaway (Red Hot Chili Peppers album)", "text": "The Getaway (Red Hot Chili Peppers album) The Getaway is the eleventh studio album by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers, released through Warner Bros. on June 17, 2016. This is the band's first studio album since 2011's \"I'm with You\". It was produced by Danger Mouse, who replaced Rick Rubin after twenty-five years and six albums as the band's producer. \"The Getaway\" made its debut at number one in ten different countries while reaching number two in the band's home country of the United States along with the United Kingdom and Canada. Since its release, the album has", "psg_id": "19502399" }, { "title": "Eloise Jarvis McGraw", "text": "credited McGraw with help in the editing of her book \"The Hidden Prince of Oz\" (2000). McGraw lived for many years in Portland, Oregon before dying in late 2000 of \"complications of cancer.\" She was married to William Corbin McGraw, who died in 1999. They had two children, Peter and Lauren. Eloise Jarvis McGraw Eloise Jarvis McGraw (December 9, 1915 – November 30, 2000) was an American author of children's books and young adult novels. She was awarded the Newbery Honor three times in three different decades, for her novels \"Moccasin Trail\" (1952), \"The Golden Goblet\" (1962), and \"The Moorchild\"", "psg_id": "2939094" }, { "title": "The Getaway (1972 film)", "text": "producer David Foster, was originally hired as the director of \"The Getaway\". Thompson came on board to write the screenplay, but creative differences ensued between him and McQueen and he was subsequently fired along with Bogdanovich. Writing and directing duties eventually went to Hill and Peckinpah, respectively. Principal photography commenced on February 7, 1972, on location in Texas. The film reunited McQueen and Peckinpah, both of whom had previously worked together on the relatively unprofitable \"Junior Bonner\" which was released the same year. \"The Getaway\" opened on December 13, 1972 to generally negative reviews. Even so, numerous retrospective critics gave", "psg_id": "2953048" }, { "title": "The Getaway Plan", "text": "local for the job, guitarist Clint Splattering explained, \"We couldn’t really find anyone in Australia that we felt was on the same page as us, there are a lot of great producers in Australia but none that we felt were on the same level that we wanted them to be on.\" After sending out a \"bunch of emails\", they received a reply from James Paul Wisner, who had previously worked with the likes of The Academy Is..., Dashboard Confessional and Underoath. Wisner ended up producing the album. The Getaway Plan recorded their first ever music video for the single \"Streetlight\"", "psg_id": "7299038" }, { "title": "John McGraw", "text": "after other daily papers as well as some national baseball weeklies, such as \"The Sporting News.\" Shortly (around a week later), McGraw heard from many professional clubs requesting his services for the upcoming season. Lawson acted as the boy's agent, and advised him to request $125 monthly and a $75 advance. The manager of the Cedar Rapids club in the Illinois–Iowa League was the first to wire the money, and McGraw decided to make that his next stop. It was later claimed by several other clubs that McGraw had signed with them and had accepted their $75 advances. Though they", "psg_id": "12244836" }, { "title": "The Fun They Had", "text": "year 2157. Margie and Tommy discuss what it must have been like to study together with a real person as a teacher, and though at first Margie is skeptical about the notion, by the end of the story she daydreams about what it must have been like and 'the fun they had'. The Fun They Had \"The Fun They Had\" is a science fiction story by American writer Isaac Asimov. It first appeared in a children's newspaper in 1951 and was reprinted in the February 1954 issue of \"The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction\", as well as the collections", "psg_id": "4402171" }, { "title": "Phil McGraw", "text": "recommend weight loss products. Facing a Federal Trade Commission investigation into Shape Up's claims, McGraw pulled his supplements off the market in March 2004, and the FTC dropped its probe. In October 2005, several people who used McGraw's products declared an intent to file a class action lawsuit against him, claiming that although the supplements cost $120 per month they did not stimulate weight loss. McGraw settled the suit in September 2006 for $10.5 million. Some of the settlement ($6 million) may be paid to the plaintiffs in the form of Amway (Quixtar) brand Nutrilite vitamins. \"The Making of Dr.", "psg_id": "1866744" }, { "title": "Max McGraw", "text": "Max McGraw Max McGraw (1 February 1883 – 26 October 1964) was an American entrepreneur who founded McGraw-Edison and Centel. He financed marketing of the first domestic toaster, the Toastmaster. He was also a conservationist and hunter. Max McGraw was born in Clear Lake, Iowa on 1 February 1883, and grew up in Sioux City, Iowa. As a youth he became fascinated with electricity. While at high school he enrolled in a correspondence course in electrical engineering and organized an amateur telegraph circuit linking the homes of fourteen of his friends. He delivered newspapers and did odd jobs to save", "psg_id": "18336426" }, { "title": "Bob McGraw", "text": "sent to the Boston Red Sox, where he finished the 1919 season. McGraw went back to the Yankees in 1920; that was the last season he played with them. McGraw did not play in the major leagues for another five years. He made his comeback with the Brooklyn Robins. Although he only pitched two games for them that year, he came back the next year, and played his first full major league season as a starting pitcher. He went 9-13 that year, a moderate season for someone converting from a relief pitcher to a starting pitcher. McGraw played part of", "psg_id": "11336733" }, { "title": "The Getaway (1994 film)", "text": "nephew free to kill him. Rudy is waiting with a getaway plane, but he sees police cars and leaves Doc behind. After a year in a Mexican jail, Doc sends Carol to mob boss Jack Benyon, who is looking to put together a select team of experts to rob a dog track in Arizona. Benyon agrees to get Doc released from prison, in exchange for sexual favors from Carol first. Doc gets out and meets the men Benyon has hired. One is Rudy, along with Hansen, who seems inexperienced. Rudy extends a hand and says \"No hard feelings\" but is", "psg_id": "5990486" }, { "title": "The Getaway Plan", "text": "a release of September 2011. During the months of April through September, the band continued to provide blog updates, including 7 webisodes, which featured interviews with band members, giving the public some insight into the recording process of 'Requiem'. On 18 August 2011, The Getaway Plan released a song, \"Phantoms\" from their upcoming album, \"Requiem\" on their official Facebook page. On 4 November 2011, \"Requiem\" was released through We Are Unified. On 1 July 2013, The Getaway Plan announced that they had decided to part ways with bass player David Anderson and that they were also no longer with their", "psg_id": "7299047" }, { "title": "McGraw-Hill Education", "text": "The buyout made McGraw-Hill the largest educational publisher in the U.S. In 1979 McGraw-Hill Publishing Company purchased \"Byte\" from its owner/publisher Virginia Williamson who then became a vice-president of McGraw-Hill. In 1988, McGraw Hill closed its trade book division. McGraw-Hill Publishing Company, Inc became \"The McGraw-Hill Companies\" in 1995, as part of a corporate identity rebranding. In 2004, The McGraw-Hill Companies sold it's children's publishing unit to School Specialty. In 2007, The McGraw-Hill Companies launched an online student study network, GradeGuru.com. This offering gave McGraw-Hill an opportunity to connect directly with its end users, the students. The site closed on", "psg_id": "17651513" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "birth certificate while searching in his mother's closet to look for a picture for a school project. Following the discovery, McGraw learned from his mother who his biological father was and she took him to meet the elder McGraw for the first time. Tug McGraw denied the parentage for seven years until McGraw was 18 years old. After that time, the two formed a relationship and remained close until the former baseball star's death in 2004. As a child, McGraw played competitive sports, including baseball, even before the knowledge of who his father was and his professional baseball career. McGraw", "psg_id": "2805367" }, { "title": "Tug McGraw", "text": "afterward. At the time, McGraw was playing baseball for Jacksonville, while D'Agostino was a high school student. When she became pregnant, her parents sent D'Agostino to Louisiana to live with relatives. McGraw did not acknowledge Tim as his son until Tim was 17 years old, but the two later developed a close relationship. In addition to Tim, McGraw had a son Mark and daughter Carie from his first wife Phyllis Kline and a son Matthew from his wife Diane Hovenkamp-Robertson and two stepsons, Christopher and Ian Hovenkamp. On March 12, 2003, McGraw was working as an instructor for the Phillies", "psg_id": "2505863" }, { "title": "Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come from?", "text": "the \"protoIsraelites.\" It followed an earlier book, \"What Did the Biblical Writers Know and When Did They Know It?\", in which Dever, contrary to the \"minimalists\", asserted that the writers of the Old Testament knew a good deal about the Israelites' past. Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come from? Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come From? is a book by American biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever. Dever has been prominent in the debate between biblical \"maximalists\" and \"minimalists\" over the historicity of the Bible (specifically the Old Testament). This book,", "psg_id": "11038173" }, { "title": "Jennie McGraw", "text": "run a home for women over the age of 65. One wing of McGraw House continues the mission to provide housing for women who cannot afford to provide their own house. When she was 22, McGraw made her debut into Ithaca's society. She was sent on her first Grand Tour of Europe in 1859 by her father, who desired that she receive a classical education. She went on two other major trips to Europe. She gave Cornell its set of chimes which have been rung daily since the University's opening ceremony on October 7, 1868. They were first installed in", "psg_id": "5110688" }, { "title": "Warren McGraw", "text": "Warren McGraw Warren Randolph McGraw (born May 10, 1939) is a lawyer, politician, and judge in West Virginia and brother of former West Virginia Attorney General Darrell McGraw. Warren McGraw was born in Wyoming County, West Virginia, United States, on May 10, 1939. After graduating from the Wyoming County public school system, McGraw attended Morris Harvey College (now the University of Charleston) where he earned his \"Artium Baccalaureus\" in 1960. McGraw then attended West Virginia University Graduate School and later Wake Forest University law school where he earned his Juris Doctor in 1963. In 1961, McGraw married Peggy Shufflebarger. They", "psg_id": "5755521" }, { "title": "Meet McGraw", "text": "It features Audrey Totter, Paul Picerni, Ellen Corby, and Peter Whitney. The second pilot episode entitled \"The Long Count\", which was shown as a segment of CBS's Stage 7 series on March 27, 1955, features Ted de Corsia, Richard Deacon, and Biff Elliot. The plot involves a boxing promoter who hires McGraw to watch his prize boxer. The first episode produced, called \"Keys to the City,\" did not air until September 24, 1957, more than two months after the start of the show on July 2, 1957. In it, McGraw is involved in a minor accident with a woman mayor", "psg_id": "13781487" }, { "title": "Charles McGraw", "text": "by killing Barrows's wife. McGraw also appeared in an episode of \"The Untouchables\" titled \"The Jake Lingle Killing.\" This was notable as a pre-\"Hawaii Five-O\" Jack Lord was the lead hero in the show instead of Ness. He also portrayed an trigger-happy rear admiral in an episode of \"Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea\" titled \"The Sky is Falling.\" McGraw married Freda Choy Kitt in 1938. They had a daughter. Charles McGraw died after slipping and falling through a glass shower door in his Studio City, California, home on July 30, 1980, severing an artery in his arm. (A", "psg_id": "4681026" }, { "title": "The Getaway (video game)", "text": "wanted to focus on its strengths,\" \"EyeToy\" \"and\" \"SingStar\". \"Given the potential of\" \"EyePet\", \"priorities have been changed, but the other projects aren't dead yet. Ultimately, the decision [to put those games to one side] has benefited everyone.\" Richard Bunn, a former developer, had noted the game was cancelled shortly after Phil Harrison was replaced by Shuhei Yoshida as president of SCE Worldwide Studios. The Getaway (video game) The Getaway is an action-adventure open world video game developed by SCE London Studio and Team Soho and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 2. \"The Getaway\" is inspired by", "psg_id": "11551480" }, { "title": "The Getaway Car", "text": "\"Daily Mail\" scathed \"The Getaway Car is the worst TV spin-off since Joey Tribbiani got his own series on the back of \"Friends\"\". The Getaway Car The Getaway Car is a British game show that has aired on BBC One from 16 January to 3 September 2016. It is hosted by Dermot O'Leary and is themed around motoring; it also features the character The Stig from the BBC car show \"Top Gear\", as well as supporting characters the Red Stig and Blue Stig, described as The Stig's adolescent nephews. The show's initial commission was for twelve hour-long episodes and made", "psg_id": "19261088" }, { "title": "The Getaway World Tour", "text": "Roast was suddenly cancelled prior to them going on stage due to Kiedis suffering stomach pains. The following show, an album preview show for \"The Getaway\" on May 17, 2016, was postponed until May 26, 2016. \"Dark Necessities\", the lead single from \"The Getaway\", made its live debut on May 22, 2016. New songs \"Go Robot\" (the band was joined by Thundercat on bass), \"Sick Love\", \"The Ticonderoga\" all made their live debuts on May 26, 2016 at the album preview show for iHeartRadio which aired on DirectTV on June 17, 2016. \"The Getaway\", the title track to the new", "psg_id": "19502603" }, { "title": "Marry U", "text": "fans, presenting it to them like how they would propose to their girlfriends. \"Marry U\" is also the first single from \"Don't Don\" to be performed overseas as Super Junior performed this song at the 2007 Tencent Stars Magnificent Ceremony in Beijing, China on November 17, 2007. Unlike previous performances where they danced to \"Marry U\", Super Junior performed the song sitting on bar stools. Despite wide promotional uses of the single, \"Marry U\" did not meet the achievements like what the album's first single, \"Don't Don,\" had set. \"Marry U\" met impressive debut ranks in online charts and had", "psg_id": "11165118" }, { "title": "Getaway (The Saint)", "text": "Getaway (The Saint) Getaway is a mystery novel by Leslie Charteris first published in the United Kingdom in September 1932 by Hodder and Stoughton. This was the fifth full-length novel featuring the adventures of the modern day Robin Hood-inspired crimebuster Simon Templar, and the ninth Saint book published overall since 1928. When first published in the United States by The Crime Club in February 1933, the title was modified to The Saint's Getaway which was later adopted by future UK editions. Prior to being published in book form, \"Getaway\" had appeared in \"The Thriller\" magazine under the titles \"Property of", "psg_id": "7969037" }, { "title": "Who Are the DeBolts? And Where Did They Get Nineteen Kids?", "text": "Who Are the DeBolts? And Where Did They Get Nineteen Kids? Who Are the DeBolts? And Where Did They Get Nineteen Kids? is a 1977 documentary film about Dorothy and Bob DeBolt, an American couple who have adopted 14 children, some of whom are severely disabled war orphans (in addition to raising Dorothy's five biological children and Bob's biological daughter). VHS and DVD releases use the shortened title Who Are the DeBolts? The film was narrated by Henry Winkler, who also served as executive producer, and won an Academy Award for Best Feature-length Documentary in 1978, as well as the", "psg_id": "9229806" }, { "title": "The Getaway (novel)", "text": "The Getaway (novel) The Getaway is a 1958 crime novel by Jim Thompson. Doc McCoy pulls off what he thinks is the perfect a bank robbery, but there are things he has forgotten, a treacherous partner, his amateur criminal wife, and that there is no such thing as a clean getaway. Carter \"Doc\" McCoy, an expert criminal who was recently released from prison on a pardon, plans to commit a bank robbery with three accomplices. One is his wife Carol, a former librarian who was charmed by McCoy's ruthlessness and immorality and thus became his partner-in-crime; she is waiting with", "psg_id": "6969716" }, { "title": "Ali", "text": "said about Fatimah, \"By Allah, I did never anger her or force her to do something (unwillingly) until Allah took her to the better world. She also did never anger me nor did she disobey me in anything at all. When I looked at her, my griefs and sorrows were relieved.\" Although polygamy was permitted, Ali did not marry another woman while Fatimah was alive, and his marriage to her possesses a special spiritual significance for all Muslims because it is seen as the marriage between two great figures surrounding Muhammad. After Fatimah's death, Ali married other women and fathered", "psg_id": "2424035" }, { "title": "Tug McGraw", "text": "two of the 1969 National League Championship Series. After the Atlanta Braves lit up Koosman for six runs in innings, Ron Taylor and McGraw held the Braves scoreless the remainder of the way to secure the Mets' 11–6 victory. He did not appear in the 1969 World Series against the Baltimore Orioles. While McGraw pitched sparingly in the 1969 post season, he remembered the year quite fondly, saying, \"Everything changed for me in 1969, the year we turned out to be goddamned amazing, all right.\" McGraw emerged as one of the top closers in the National League in the early", "psg_id": "2505844" }, { "title": "Phil McGraw", "text": "(CSI), a trial consulting firm through which McGraw later came into contact with Oprah Winfrey. Eventually, CSI became a profitable enterprise, advising Fortune 500 companies and injured plaintiffs in achieving settlements. McGraw is no longer an officer or director of the company. After starting CSI, McGraw ceased the practice of psychology. He kept his license current and in good standing until he elected to retire it 15 years later in 2006. Appearing on the \"Today Show\" in January 2008, McGraw said that he has made it \"very clear\" that his current work does not involve the practice of psychology. He", "psg_id": "1866740" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "\"Best Family Film (Live Action)\". The movie proved to be another success in the DVD market, and has sold over a million copies, debuting at No. 3 on the DVD sales chart. McGraw also had a small part in the Michael Mann–produced 2007 film \"The Kingdom\", reuniting him with \"Friday Night Lights\" director Peter Berg. McGraw played a bitter, angered widower whose wife was killed in the terrorist attack that is the centerpiece of the movie. On November 22, 2008, McGraw made his first appearance on \"Saturday Night Live\". He also played \"Dallas McVie\" in \"Four Christmases\". McGraw appeared in", "psg_id": "2805408" }, { "title": "Max McGraw", "text": "time, and made Al Bersted president. Eventually Bersted became CEO of the company. By 1955 McGraw Electric had thirty one divisions, with gross annual sales of nearly $300 million. In 1956 McGraw arranged a merger with Thomas A. Edison, Incorporated. The combined McGraw-Edison Company was launched in January 1957. McGraw was primarily concerned with cash flow and capital expenditure, which was controlled from head office, and otherwise gave his division heads considerable latitude. He said in 1955, \"Each division president is responsible. His ingenuity, judgement, and ability are expected to produce profits. He is judged according to his showing. He", "psg_id": "18336432" }, { "title": "Ali Irsan", "text": "1984. The couple had four children, with their first being born in 1981. In 1994 Irsan divorced his first wife. When Irsan was 35, he traveled to Jordan and entered into an arranged marriage with a girl Shmou Ali Alrawabdeh (), who was approximately 15 or 16. The first wife left the house shortly after Irsan married the second wife. Alrawabdeh, a Jordanian national, arrived in the U.S. circa 1995. In federal court Irsan stated that he married her in Jordan but that he did not legally marry her in the United States. Alrawabdeh had eight children with him while", "psg_id": "20879086" }, { "title": "Fast Getaway", "text": "revenge on their former partners. Parts of the film were shot in Park City, Utah. Fast Getaway Fast Getaway is a 1991 action comedy film, starring Corey Haim, Cynthia Rothrock and Leo Rossi. Nelson (Haim) is a teenager who robs banks with his father in group along with two other friends. When the group is disbanded over differences, Nelson and his father part ways with their former partners and form their own group. The ex-members tip off the police to where Nelson and his father are hitting next. Nelson's father is caught and sent to prison. Nelson however escapes. Together", "psg_id": "6734951" }, { "title": "Fast Getaway", "text": "Fast Getaway Fast Getaway is a 1991 action comedy film, starring Corey Haim, Cynthia Rothrock and Leo Rossi. Nelson (Haim) is a teenager who robs banks with his father in group along with two other friends. When the group is disbanded over differences, Nelson and his father part ways with their former partners and form their own group. The ex-members tip off the police to where Nelson and his father are hitting next. Nelson's father is caught and sent to prison. Nelson however escapes. Together with his mother, he sets out to break his father out of prison and get", "psg_id": "6734950" }, { "title": "Jennie McGraw", "text": "graces numerous places and things on Cornell's campus. The central tower in McGraw Hall was constructed in order to house the chimes donated by McGraw; they now reside in McGraw Tower next to Uris Library Jennie McGraw Jennie McGraw, also Jennie McGraw Fiske, (September 14, 1840 – September 30, 1881) was the daughter of John McGraw, millionaire philanthropist to Cornell University and Rhoda Charlotte Southworth. In 1868, she gave the university a set of chimes which play the \"Cornell Changes\", also known as the \"Jennie McGraw Rag\". They continue to be played every day from McGraw Tower on the campus.", "psg_id": "5110696" }, { "title": "Phil McGraw", "text": "history. Coach Dobbs retired after that season and McGraw transferred to Midwestern State University in Wichita Falls, Texas. McGraw graduated in 1975 from Midwestern State University with a B.A. in psychology. He went on to earn an M.A. in experimental psychology in 1976, and a Ph.D. degree in clinical psychology in 1979 at the University of North Texas, where his dissertation was titled \"Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Psychological Intervention\". McGraw was guided through the doctoral program by Frank Lawlis, who later became the primary contributing psychologist for the \"Dr. Phil\" television show. After obtaining his doctorate, McGraw joined his father, Joe", "psg_id": "1866736" }, { "title": "The Getaway World Tour", "text": "they would move up and down and change colour to create different patterns and effects. \"The Getaway World Tour\" got underway on June 4, 2016 with festival dates in Europe, Asia and North America which will last until August 2016. A day after its release, \"We Turn Red\" made its live debut on June 10, 2016 at the Pinkpop festival while \"Wet Sand\" was performed for the first time in over two years. Flea, Anthony and Chad also teased George Clinton's \"Bullet Proof\", a song they haven't performed in 23 years. During the opening encore jam, Kiedis took over Flea's", "psg_id": "19502611" }, { "title": "The Getaway (video game)", "text": "the Entertainment and Leisure Software Publishers Association (ELSPA), indicating sales of at least 600,000 copies in the United Kingdom. By July 2006, \"The Getaway\" had sold 1 million copies and earned $36 million in the United States. \"Next Generation\" ranked it as the 53rd highest-selling game launched for the PlayStation 2, Xbox or GameCube between January 2000 and July 2006 in that country. In a retrospective article from 2014 Den of Geek made the game number 23 in their top 50 underappreciated Playstation 2 games list. \"The Getaway: Black Monday\" is the second game in the series and was again", "psg_id": "11551477" }, { "title": "The Getaway (1972 film)", "text": "Great Depression about a brakeman obsessed with keeping homeless people off his train. The film's producer made a deal with Paramount Pictures' production chief Robert Evans, allowing Peckinpah to do his personal project if he first directed \"The Getaway\". The director was soon dismissed from \"Emperor\" and told that Paramount was not making \"The Getaway\". A conflict arose with Paramount over the film's budget. Foster had thirty days to set up a new deal with another studio, or Paramount would own the exclusive rights. He was inundated with offers and accepted one from First Artists Group, because McQueen would receive", "psg_id": "2953060" }, { "title": "Bugsy McGraw", "text": "run as a heel, he was part of the heel stable of wrestlers managed by the managerial team of H&H Armand Hussein & Gary Hart. McGraw made a face turn once again after both of his H&H managers turned on him, later defeating them in a handicap match at Wrestling Star Wars in August 1982. After leaving Texas, McGraw would go to several territories, finally settling in Jim Crockett Promotions in North Carolina. He feuded with The Assassins, teaming mostly with Rufus R. Jones. McGraw and Jones won the NWA Mid-Atlantic Tag Team Championship and wrestled in the first Starrcade", "psg_id": "9250048" }, { "title": "John McGraw", "text": "official statistic until 1969, Elliot was retroactively credited with six saves that season, a record at that time. McGraw believed that he had to eliminate any potential distractions that could cause his teams to lose. For example, Casey Stengel, who played for the Giants from 1921 to 1923, recalled that McGraw would go over the meal tickets at the team hotel, and wasn't shy about telling his players that they weren't eating right. For most of his tenure, he set a curfew for 11:30 pm. According to Rogers Hornsby, who served as a player-coach for the Giants in 1927, either", "psg_id": "12244847" }, { "title": "Tug McGraw", "text": "after eleven innings when Bud Harrelson hit a single to drive in Cleon Jones. McGraw pitched the eleventh inning to earn the win. This began an 11-game winning streak that brought them into second place, seven games behind the Chicago Cubs. McGraw earned two saves during that stretch, and 12 for the season. His record as a reliever was 8–2 with a 1.47 ERA. The Chicago Cubs had been in first place in the NL East for 156 days of the season, and they seemed likely to win the division when they came to New York City to open a", "psg_id": "2505841" }, { "title": "John McGraw", "text": "play against his team. It was during this game that McGraw gained his first renown as a player. The Cleveland squad was led by Denton True \"Cy\" Young, who had already become famous for his \"cyclone\"-like fastball. While the young Gainesville club lost the game 9–6, McGraw managed three doubles in five at-bats. He also scored half his team's six runs, crossing the plate three times. He played error-free defense at shortstop as well. Reports of the game — and of his masterful play in it — made it to the Cleveland papers. McGraw's name began to become widely known", "psg_id": "12244835" }, { "title": "The Getaway (1972 film)", "text": "a special screening of his client's soon-to-be released \"The Last Picture Show\" (1971) for Foster with McQueen in attendance. They loved it and met with the director and a deal was made. However, Warner Bros. approached Bogdanovich with an offer to direct \"What's Up, Doc?\" (1972), starring Barbra Streisand, with the stipulation that he had to start right away. The director wanted to do both, and the studio refused. When McQueen found out, he became upset and told Bogdanovich that he was going to get someone else to direct \"The Getaway\". McQueen had recently worked with director Sam Peckinpah on", "psg_id": "2953058" }, { "title": "Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come from?", "text": "Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come from? Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come From? is a book by American biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever. Dever has been prominent in the debate between biblical \"maximalists\" and \"minimalists\" over the historicity of the Bible (specifically the Old Testament). This book, which coincided with Dever's retirement from the University of Arizona, where he served as professor of Near Eastern Archaeology and Anthropology for many years, was written on a semi-popular level to explain the background and origin of the people Dever describes as", "psg_id": "11038172" }, { "title": "The Getaway (Dexter)", "text": "the psychological ambiguities run deeper and darker\". The director of \"The Getaway\", Steve Shill, won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for this episode. In addition, Matthew V. Colonna was nominated for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Drama Series. The Getaway (Dexter) \"The Getaway\" is the fourth season finale of the American television drama series \"Dexter\", and the 48th overall episode of the series. It originally aired on Showtime on December 13, 2009. In the episode, Dexter goes to great lengths to stop Arthur, who now knows Dexter's true identity. Meanwhile, Debra learns the", "psg_id": "14088733" }, { "title": "Who Wants to Marry a Multi-Millionaire?", "text": "Rockwell. Conger married physician assistant Jim Arellano in 2003 with whom she had one son, Cassius. They divorced in 2009 and she and her son live in Northern California, where she works as an nurse anesthetist. Rockwell toured the country on a comedy tour he called \"The Annulment Tour,\" and appeared on an episode of \"The Norm Show.\" He later appeared as presenter on several aviation computer-based training CD-ROM courses from King Schools. Who Wants to Marry a Multi-Millionaire? Who Wants to Marry a Multi-Millionaire? Is a Fox network reality show in which a multi-millionaire named Rick Rockwell married the", "psg_id": "7676540" }, { "title": "Tug McGraw", "text": "3, 1974, the Mets traded McGraw and outfielders Don Hahn and Dave Schneck to the Philadelphia Phillies for pitcher Mac Scarce, outfielder Del Unser and catcher John Stearns, whom the Phillies had drafted #2 overall in the 1973 Major League Baseball draft. McGraw had developed shoulder trouble during the 1974 season, and at the time of the trade, it appeared as if the Mets may have been unloading damaged goods. After the trade, he was diagnosed with a simple cyst and after successful surgery to remove it, recovered completely. McGraw left the Mets as the all-time leader in saves, games", "psg_id": "2505849" }, { "title": "Mohammad Ali (actor)", "text": "during the filming of \"Tum mile pyar mila\" on 29 September 1966 and remained married until Ali's death in 2006. They did not have any children together. However, Mohammad Ali legally adopted Samina, Zeba's daughter from her previous marriage, giving her the name Samina Ali. Mohammad Ali and his wife Zeba both had close relations with different political regimes in the country. He protested by putting up black dress in International Moscow Film Festival against India for holding 93,000 POWs after the 1971 war. In Nawaz Sharif's government, he also served as Cultural Minister and introduced new policies to improve", "psg_id": "5088955" }, { "title": "Had Enough (The Who song)", "text": "Enough\" was the third John Entwistle composition that had Roger Daltrey on lead vocals, after \"Someone's Coming\" from 1967, and \"Success Story\" from 1975. Entwistle said of the song's composition: Unusually for a Who song, it features a full string orchestra, which was arranged by Ted Astley. Pete Townshend said of these strings: Roger Daltrey, however, did not approve of these strings, reportedly head-butting producer Glyn Johns over the disagreement. He later said: Had Enough (The Who song) \"Had Enough\" is a song written by The Who bassist John Entwistle, and featured on their eighth studio album, \"Who Are You\".", "psg_id": "11662385" }, { "title": "Meet McGraw", "text": "\"The Elderly Doctor\", McGraw searches for a physician who disappears after he is given some valuable microfilm. In \"Mojave\", McGraw's car breaks down in the desert; stranded in a small town in the Mojave Desert, he is accused of murdering a waitress; character actor Claude Akins guest stars. In \"The Joshua Tree\", McGraw is again in the desert, where he finds the corpse of an artist who apparently died while at work. McGraw disputes the police, who list the death as one of natural causes. Paul Fix, later the reliable Sheriff Micah Torrance on ABC’s \"The Rifleman\", guest stars. In", "psg_id": "13781490" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "night before he was scheduled to perform, would choose a local club and host a quickly-organized show. This tour-within-a-tour became known as \"The Bread and Water Tour\", and all proceeds from the show would go to a charity from that community. McGraw designed a charity T-shirt sold through Angelwear to benefit MusiCares. MusiCares supports musicians in times of need. His charity focus particularly on health issues. The Tim McGraw Foundation raises funds to enhance the quality of life of children and adults with brain tumors. He supports the Muhammad Ali Parkinson Center, the David Foster Foundation, which helps families of", "psg_id": "2805412" }, { "title": "Ali-Tegin", "text": "Samarkand, Ali-Tegin became a powerful and influential figure in Central Asia; however, this made his relations with his jealous brother Yusuf Qadir Khan hostile, and resulted in Qadir Khan allying himself with the Ghaznavid Sultan Mahmud, who had received expression of discontent from Ali-Tegin's subjects and was himself annoyed by Ali-Tegin, who did not allow him to send envoys to Qadir Khan, whose territories consisted of the important cities of Khotan and Kashgar. Ali-Tegin, after having received the news of his brother's alliance with the Ghaznavids, responded by allying himself with his other brother Muhammad Toghan Khan. In 1024/5, a", "psg_id": "18096226" }, { "title": "Jennie McGraw", "text": "health center, and additional monies to be used as the university wished. She was married when she was 39 to professor and librarian Willard Fiske, but lived less than two years following the wedding ceremony. Jennie McGraw was born September 14, 1840 in Dryden, New York to Rhoda Southworth and John McGraw a self-made industrialist and millionaire. She was born in a house near the Southworth estate of her maternal grandfather, John Southworth, who was a farmer and millionaire. Rhoda McGraw died of tuberculosis in 1847. By the time she was 10 years old, John father moved them from Dryden.", "psg_id": "5110686" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "Favre. The Brett Favre Fourward Foundation has featured McGraw (and at other times Faith Hill) performing concerts during dinners and auctions that benefit children with disabilities in Wisconsin and Mississippi. One instance is recorded on Favre's official website. On July 12, 2007, it was made public that McGraw and his wife Faith Hill, while in Grand Rapids, Michigan for a performance, donated $5,000 to Kailey Kozminski, 3-year-old daughter of Officer Robert Kozminski, a Grand Rapids police officer who was killed on July 8, 2007, while responding to a domestic disturbance. In June 2010, McGraw and his wife Faith Hill organized", "psg_id": "2805415" }, { "title": "Meet McGraw", "text": "\"One For My Baby\" by Harold Arlen and Johnny Mercer. \"Meet McGraw\" preceded \"The Bob Cummings Show\" on Tuesday evenings on NBC. It aired at 9:00pm ET/PT opposite John Lupton’s Western series \"Broken Arrow\" on ABC and Bud Collyer's \"To Tell the Truth\" quiz show on CBS. After its cancellation, \"Meet McGraw\" was repeated as \"The Adventures of McGraw\" on ABC in 1958-1959, but not in prime time. The first pilot episode, which was broadcast as a segment of CBS's \"Four Star Playhouse\" on February 25, 1954, involves a woman who hires McGraw to protect her from her threatening husband.", "psg_id": "13781486" }, { "title": "John McGraw (governor)", "text": "died on June 23, 1910 from scarlet fever. A bronze statue of McGraw sculpted by Richard E. Brooks in 1913 stands at McGraw Square in Seattle. John McGraw (governor) John Harte McGraw (October 4, 1850 June 23, 1910) was the second Governor of Washington state. McGraw was born in Penobscot County, Maine. He served as Republican Governor January 9, 1893 - January 11, 1897. Previously he was Sheriff of King County, Washington during the Seattle riot of 1886. McGraw, a law graduate, had also been President of Seattle First National Bank and Seattle Chamber of Commerce. After leaving office, he", "psg_id": "9086301" }, { "title": "The Getaway World Tour", "text": "who were also wearing the disappointment on their face.\" Cross criticized the band for not playing longer than an hour and a half, stating, \"Why can’t you be more like your younger brother Dave Grohl? Who can tear the roof off the Molson Amphitheater for three plus hours, pay the fine for going over his set time, all whilst sitting in a chair with a broken leg.\" The Getaway World Tour The Getaway World Tour was a concert tour by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers that was in support of their eleventh studio album, \"The Getaway\" which was", "psg_id": "19502637" }, { "title": "Perrin H. McGraw", "text": "buried at the McGraw Rural Cemetery. Perrin H. McGraw Perrin Henry McGraw (December 28, 1822 McGrawsville, Cortland County, New York – October 16, 1899) was an American merchant and politician from New York. He was the son of Assemblyman Harry McGraw (c.1797–1849) and Sally (Smith) McGraw (d. 1874). He became a merchant. On April 26, 1846, he married Louisa Pritchard (1824–1890), and they had several children. He was Postmaster of McGrawsville from 1849 to 1853. He was a member of the New York State Assembly (Cortland Co.) in 1854; and a member of the New York State Senate (23rd D.)", "psg_id": "16696089" }, { "title": "Jon McGraw", "text": "scored his first touchdown after blocking a punt against the Baltimore Ravens. McGraw also had an interception when the ball was tipped in the air and he caught in the endzone for a touchback. This would also lead to a 39-yard Hail Mary touchdown from Tyler Palko to Dexter McCluster. In 2011, his final year in the NFL, McGraw was awarded the Chief's Ed Block Courage Award, an award voted by his teammates for role models of inspiration, sportsmanship, and courage. Jon McGraw Jon Michael McGraw (born April 2, 1979) is a former American football safety. He was selected by", "psg_id": "9048863" }, { "title": "John McGraw", "text": "umpires.\" Voigt also wrote that McGraw had a reputation as a \"dirty player\" as of 1895 that was \"the talk of the league.\" By 1895, some were singling out McGraw for his mouth.\" In 1899, the \"Pittsburg Leader\" said the following after he was \"as quiet as a lamb\" one day at Pittsburgh: \"McGraw, although having the reputation of being a rowdy ball player, has never shown any rowdy tactics in this city.\" McGraw figures prominently in an Orioles-spiked-umpires recollection in Fred Lieb's 1950 \"The Baseball Story\", which quotes 1890s umpire John Heydler, later a National League president, as saying:", "psg_id": "12244843" }, { "title": "Ali: Fear Eats the Soul", "text": "day. Fearful of losing Ali, Emmi claims that she and Ali are planning to marry to alleviate this problem. After the landlord's son apologizes for the misapprehension and leaves, Emmi speaks to Ali and apologizes for having invented the idea of her marrying him, but is surprised by Ali when he says that it is an excellent idea. The film then shows them in a civil court, married. Their marriage is looked upon negatively by those who live near them, which include apartment tenants and nearby shop keepers. Emmi is shunned by her coworkers, and Ali faces discrimination at every", "psg_id": "6789980" }, { "title": "Requiem (The Getaway Plan album)", "text": "Requiem (The Getaway Plan album) Requiem is the second album by Australian alternative rock band The Getaway Plan which was released on 4 November 2011. On 19 November 2010, the band announced through their website that they would officially be reforming and writing new music. The band headed off to Canada in April to record the new album with producer David Bottrill (Muse, Tool, Silverchair). They tracked the bed tracks at Phase One Studios. Along with these two announcements they also confirmed a tour, dubbed \"The Getaway Plan: Reclamation\" tour, beginning in February 2011, in celebration of their reformation. This", "psg_id": "15537496" }, { "title": "The Getaway (Dexter)", "text": "knew that Arthur would be killed from the very beginning of the season. He said he particularly enjoyed working with Michael C. Hall in \"The Getaway\", and particularly cited the opening scene in the police station, where he said Hall was \"so great at working out the rhythms and finding the real meaning\" of the moment where Dexter realizes Arthur has the advantage over him. Lithgow also said he enjoyed their final scene together, including the moment where he realized his daughter had committed suicide: \"It's very unusual for a character that despicable to have a moment like that, a", "psg_id": "14088724" }, { "title": "McGraw-Edison", "text": "McGraw-Edison McGraw-Edison was an American manufacturer of electrical equipment. It was created in 1957 through a merger of McGraw Electric and Thomas A. Edison, Inc., and was in turn acquired by Cooper Industries in 1985. McGraw Electric was founded by Max McGraw in 1900 as an electrical contractor, in the business of installing electricity in houses. The founder was aged 17 at the time. The company quickly expanded into industrial and commercial buildings. It made several acquisitions over the years, evolving into a manufacturer of electrical products. In 1952 McGraw Electric and the Pennsylvania Transformer Company merged, keeping the name", "psg_id": "17620264" }, { "title": "Tim McGraw", "text": "College at Jacksonville for one term, and occasionally sat in with local bands. In 1989, on the day his hero Keith Whitley died, McGraw dropped out of college to head to Nashville and pursue a musical career. McGraw came to the attention of Curb Records in 1990. After cutting a demo single, McGraw gave a copy to his father. A man who was friends with Curb Records executives heard the demo while driving with Tug one day and recommended that Curb contact the young singer. Several weeks later, he was able to play his tape for Curb executives, after which", "psg_id": "2805369" }, { "title": "After the Morning After", "text": "Angeles with a CD of songs and played them for producer Mikal Blue, whom he knew through Brendan James, who had worked with Blue to produce his last album, \"The Day is Brave\". After meeting and listening to Carey's music, Blue asked Carey to begin recording together and working on material, which they did. They ended up producing a full album's worth of material, but the release was cut down to an EP. Carey self-published and distributed the EP to iTunes and other retailers with little marketing, but the EP debuted in the top 40 on iTunes charts. All songs", "psg_id": "15830393" }, { "title": "Whispering Pines: Live at the Getaway", "text": "Whispering Pines: Live at the Getaway Whispering Pines: Live at the Getaway is a live recording by Canadian singer Richard Manuel, chronicling two intimate live shows Manuel performed at The Getaway, a nightclub in Saugerties, New York on October 12, 1985. Released in Japan in March 2002, it is the first solo release from Manuel, who, unlike his former mates from The Band never recorded a proper solo album. Leaning on Ray Charles numbers alongside songs he sang with The Band, songs he had known for upwards of twenty years, the performance is laid-back, like a concert for friends and", "psg_id": "4504451" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Still Wants to Marry", "text": "TNS Media Korea The Woman Who Still Wants to Marry The Woman Who Still Wants to Marry (; also known as Still, Marry Me) is a 2010 South Korean romantic comedy television series that revolves around three thirtysomething career women in their quest for true love. It stars Park Jin-hee, Uhm Ji-won, Wang Bit-na and Kim Bum. It aired on MBC from January 20 to March 11, 2010 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. Broadcast journalist Shin-young (Park Jin-hee) is 34, and wants to find love, but it's hard to stay positive when she's faced with high", "psg_id": "15057880" }, { "title": "The Woman Who Still Wants to Marry", "text": "The Woman Who Still Wants to Marry The Woman Who Still Wants to Marry (; also known as Still, Marry Me) is a 2010 South Korean romantic comedy television series that revolves around three thirtysomething career women in their quest for true love. It stars Park Jin-hee, Uhm Ji-won, Wang Bit-na and Kim Bum. It aired on MBC from January 20 to March 11, 2010 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes. Broadcast journalist Shin-young (Park Jin-hee) is 34, and wants to find love, but it's hard to stay positive when she's faced with high workplace pressure and", "psg_id": "15057878" } ]
[ "solar productions", "steve mcqueen (actor)", "steve mcqueen", "steve mcqueen", "steve mcqueen", "steven mcqueen", "mcqueen (steve)", "terence stephen mcqueen", "terence mcqueen", "solar productions", "terence steven mcqueen" ]
"who uttered the famous line ""frankly my dear i don't give a damn?"
[ { "title": "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn", "text": "\"damn Yankees\" is heard in the parlor scene at Twelve Oaks. Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn \"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\" is a line from the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\" starring Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh. The line is spoken by Rhett Butler (Gable), as his last words to Scarlett O'Hara (Leigh), in response to her tearful question: \"Where shall I go? What shall I do?\" Scarlett clings to the hope that she can win him back. This line is also partially spoken by Rhett Butler in Margaret Mitchell's novel \"Gone with", "psg_id": "7387831" } ]
[]
[ { "title": "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn", "text": "The line demonstrates that Rhett has finally given up on Scarlett and their tumultuous relationship. After more than a decade of fruitlessly seeking her love, he no longer cares what happens to her. This quotation was voted the number one movie line of all time by the American Film Institute in 2005. Prior to the film's release, censors objected to the use of the word \"damn\" in the film, a word that had been prohibited by the 1930 Motion Picture Production Code, beginning in July 1934. However, before 1930 the word \"damn\" had been relatively common in films. In the", "psg_id": "7387828" }, { "title": "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn", "text": "the Production Code a month and a half before the film's release, on November 1, 1939, that allowed use of the words \"hell\" or \"damn\" when their use \"shall be essential and required for portrayal, in proper historical context, of any scene or dialogue based upon historical fact or folklore...or a quotation from a literary work, provided that no such use shall be permitted which is intrinsically objectionable or offends good taste\". With that amendment, the Production Code Administration had no further objection to Rhett's closing line. It is actually the second use of \"damn\" in the film. The term", "psg_id": "7387830" }, { "title": "Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn", "text": "silent era, John Gilbert even shouted \"Goddamn you!\" to the enemy during battle in \"The Big Parade\" (1925). The Production Code was ratified on March 31, 1930, and was effective for motion pictures whose filming began afterward. Thus, talkies that used \"damn\" include \"Glorifying the American Girl\" (1929), \"Flight\" (1929), \"Gold Diggers of Broadway\" (1929), \"Hell's Angels\" (1930), \"The Big Trail\" (1930), \"The Dawn Patrol\" (1930), \"The Green Goddess\" (1930) and \"Dracula\" (1931). Although legend persists that the Hays Office fined producer David O. Selznick $5,000 for using the word \"damn\", in fact the MPPDA board passed an amendment to", "psg_id": "7387829" }, { "title": "I Just Don't Give a Damn", "text": "to the sort of material Jones's idol Hank Williams used to write when Hank was feeling his most embittered. In his prolific career, Jones has made dozens of bone-chilling recordings that languish as forgotten, seemingly throwaway album tracks and B-sides...Yet all these years later 'I Just Don't Give a Damn' rings harrowingly true and honest, like a sketched, 3 a.m. self-portrait by one of America's greatest artists.\" In his 1995 autobiography \"I Lived to Tell It All\", the singer recalled, \"'I Just Don't Give a Damn' was my 86th single record. It was on the \"Billboard\" survey for only two", "psg_id": "18943276" }, { "title": "I Don't Give a Damn", "text": "I Don't Give a Damn I Don't Give a Damn (, translit. Lo Sam Zayin) is a 1987 Israeli drama film directed by Shmuel Imberman, and starring Ika Zohar, Anat Waxman, and Shmuel Vilozni. It is based on a novel by Dahn Ben Amotz, and was adapted for the screen by Hanan Peled. The film, about a war veteran who becomes wheelchair-ridden after being shot in the stomach, is described by author Gönül Dönmez-Colin as an \"excellent example of Israeli war cinema where young men are instructed to commit their body to injury and death and in fact abandon it", "psg_id": "18853649" }, { "title": "I Don't Give a Damn", "text": "\"Coming Home,\" but then, everything here will remind you of something you'd rather be seeing or would rather not have to see again.\" The film was awarded Best Film Editing by the Israel Film Center for 1986-7. It was submitted by Israel for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 60th Academy Awards, but was not selected. I Don't Give a Damn I Don't Give a Damn (, translit. Lo Sam Zayin) is a 1987 Israeli drama film directed by Shmuel Imberman, and starring Ika Zohar, Anat Waxman, and Shmuel Vilozni. It is based on a novel", "psg_id": "18853651" }, { "title": "I Just Don't Give a Damn", "text": "weeks and peaked at number 92 on the top 100. I had never released a record on a major label that did so poorly.\" Although it was ignored at the time of release, it has since become viewed as a \"tour de force\" by Jones, and was included on the 2006 Legacy retrospective \"The Essential George Jones\". A rare, grainy clip of Jones performing the song at his Possum Holler club in Nashville is available on YouTube. I Just Don't Give a Damn \"I Just Don't Give a Damn\" is a song by American country singer George Jones. It was", "psg_id": "18943277" }, { "title": "I Just Don't Give a Damn", "text": "I Just Don't Give a Damn \"I Just Don't Give a Damn\" is a song by American country singer George Jones. It was released as the B-side to his 1975 single \"Memories of Us.\" Following his divorce from singer Tammy Wynette in 1975, Jones had already begun his long, slow descent to the bottom. Already drinking constantly, he would soon begin using cocaine and often disappear for weeks on end, missing shows and other appearances. Making matters worse, his seeming invincibility on the country singles chart began to wane; although his duets with Wynette remained popular (the duet \"Golden Ring\"", "psg_id": "18943272" }, { "title": "Natural Disaster (Plain White T's song)", "text": "Natural Disaster (Plain White T's song) \"Natural Disaster\" is the first single from the Plain White T's fifth studio album \"Big Bad World\". It was released to pop radio on August 8, 2008 and peaked at #25 on the \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart and #38 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart. The music video for the song became available in August 2008 and was released in many music channels, such as MTV and VH1. It begins with the famous line \"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\" as the camera pans the Plain", "psg_id": "12704830" }, { "title": "Don't Give a Damn", "text": "with Ching. \"Don't Give a Damn\" was originally set to be a reunion of the \"Three Brothers\" Jackie Chan, Sammo Hung and Yuen Biao, who attended the China Drama Academy together, and members of the Seven Little Fortunes, since 1988's \"Dragons Forever\". However, due to obligations on \"Rumble in the Bronx\", Chan was forced to pull out and was replaced by Takeshi Kaneshiro. The film grossed HK$5,085,770 at the Hong Kong box office during its theatrical release from 17 February to 2 March 1995 in Hong Kong. Don't Give a Damn Don't Give a Damn, also known as Burger Cop", "psg_id": "18096836" }, { "title": "I Just Don't Give a Damn", "text": "shot to #1 in 1976), his own releases languished. \"Memories of Us,\" the title track of his first LP released after his divorce, limped to #21 on the singles chart. However, with the benefit of hindsight, the most extraordinary aspect about the single is the stunning B-side \"I Just Don't Give a Damn.\" Jones, who wrote many of his own hits in the first decade of his career, had become every country songwriter's dream client in the years since. Consequently, he had little need to compose as many songs as he used to since he was often given first crack", "psg_id": "18943273" }, { "title": "I Don't Give a Damn", "text": "in the name of the belief in the, as it were, sacred idea of the nation-state\". Walter Goodman of \"The New York Times\" described \"I Don't Give a Damn\" as a \"soapy Israeli movie composed of the residue of better movies past\", and wrote that the director \"spreads the schmaltz like a cholesterol salesman. The actors do not have a chance. When all those people start telling Rafi that he is closing himself off from possible aid and solace, it's like being at a convention of therapists. The scenes of him crashing around in his wheelchair will remind you of", "psg_id": "18853650" }, { "title": "I Just Don't Give a Damn", "text": "at the best new songs Nashville had to offer. That fact, combined with the turmoil that surrounded him at the time, makes \"I Just Don't Give a Damn\" - an extremely acerbic song - all the more fascinating. Thom Jurek of AllMusic calls the song \"the bitterest cut Jones ever recorded. He claims he wrote it at 3 a.m. in the aftermath of the divorce, and it comes right from the Hank Williams tradition of catharsis songs. Jones condemns everyone and everything including himself. As he denies his shortcomings, he fires back simultaneously - with razor-sharp fineness - his anger.", "psg_id": "18943274" }, { "title": "Clark Gable", "text": "in \"Gone with the Wind\", \"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\", is one of the most famous lines in movie history. Gable was an almost immediate favorite for the role of Rhett with both the public and producer David O. Selznick. Since Selznick had no male stars under long-term contract, though, he needed to go through the process of negotiating to borrow an actor from another studio. Gary Cooper was Selznick's first choice. When Cooper turned down the role of Butler, he was quoted as saying, \"\"Gone With the Wind\" is going to be the biggest flop in", "psg_id": "523839" }, { "title": "Porky Pig", "text": "This short, so-called \"blooper\" can also be found on the \"\" of 2006, under the title \"Porky Pig Breakdowns of 1939\" (with several versions of the clip, making it look like a true \"blooper\"), and on an \"Each Dawn I Die\" DVD box set, also released in 2006. Though the \"blooper\" was made a year before \"Gone with the Wind\" famously used the word in the line \"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\", due to the Motion Picture Production Code the \"blooper\" was not shown publicly until the aforementioned special, which by that point FCC regulations softened enough", "psg_id": "625375" }, { "title": "I Just Don't Give a Damn", "text": "That fiddle floating in the background offers a portrait of loneliness and rage that is unbridled and self-destructive in the classic honky tonk style.\" As if making his own state-of-the-union address before diving headlong into the gutter, Jones leaves no doubt as to his state of mind: On the bridge, Jones addresses the object of his scorn (presumably Wynette) directly, but also fully aware of the pain and torment he is about to inflict on himself: In the liner notes to the 1999 reissue of \"Memories of Us\", Daniel Cooper writes that \"I Just Don't Give a Damn\" \"hearkens back", "psg_id": "18943275" }, { "title": "We Don't Give a Damn", "text": "contest against the University of Michigan. The song is set to the melody of the American folk song \"The Old Gray Mare\". Singing of \"We Don't Give a Damn\" often occurs spontaneously among groups of people – generally alumnae or supporters of Ohio State University – wishing to express hostility towards Michigan including \"at any point during a sporting event, at any bar on campus, or really at any establishment in the state of Ohio\". We Don't Give a Damn \"We Don't Give a Damn\" is a song long associated with opponents of sports teams from the American State of", "psg_id": "20687110" }, { "title": "Don't Give a Damn", "text": "Don't Give a Damn Don't Give a Damn, also known as Burger Cop in the United States, is a 1995 Hong Kong action film produced and directed by Sammo Hung and starring Hung, Yuen Biao, Takeshi Kaneshiro and Kathy Chow. Police inspector Pierre Lau (Sammo Hung) and his young superior Tang Chuen-shek (Takeshi Kaneshiro) are ordered to cooperate with customs officer Rambo Wong (Yuen Biao) to foil a drug trade. During the operation, they arrest Nakamura, a major drug lord and seize the largest bulk of drugs since the start of Hong Kong. Japanese businessman Yamamoto (Kelvin Siu) is the", "psg_id": "18096831" }, { "title": "Dear A&T", "text": "\"Dear A&T, Dear A&T, a monument indeed<br> Around thy base with grateful hearts behold thy students kneel<br> We bless the power that gave thee birth to help us in our need<br> We’ll ever strive while here on earth<br> All loyalty to yield\" Refrain<br> \"With joy, with joy, dear A&T, thy students turn from thee<br> To spread thy trophies year by year<br> From Dare to Cherokee.\" Verse II<br> \"Dear A&T, Dear A&T, the signet thou shalt be<br> Set by our great old commonwealth, proud boaster of the free<br> She'd have the record of her worth<br> on granite not inscribed<br> Nay, let", "psg_id": "18136669" }, { "title": "We Don't Give a Damn", "text": "\"We Don't Give a Damn\" is set to the melody of the American folk song \"The Old Gray Mare\". The song dates back at least to the 1890s and was used in multiple variations and contexts. In 1896, a group of Cornell alumni gathered in Chicago and sang a song with the following lyrics: \"We don't give a ---- For the whole State of Michigan; We're from Illinois.\" During the 1907 World Series, fans of the Chicago Cubs celebrated their team's victory by running onto the field and singing: \"We don't give a rap for the whole State of Mich-i-gan,", "psg_id": "20687105" }, { "title": "Dear A&T", "text": "the children of her birth<br> proclaim it by their lives\" Verse III<br> \"Dear A&T, Dear A&T, henceforth our aim shall be<br> By precepts wise and deeds more sure to bless the State through thee<br> The arts of industry to wield against an idle foe<br> A harvest rich from ripened fields<br> or what thy students sow.\" Dear A&T \"Dear A&T\" is the school song of North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University. The words were written by Susan B. Dudley, wife of the second president, James Benson Dudley. Music for the poem was composed by Charles E. Stewart, director of instrumental", "psg_id": "18136670" }, { "title": "My Dear III", "text": "My Dear III My Dear (foaled 1917 in Virginia) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. She was regarded as the best older female racehorse in the United States in 1921. My Dear was a bay mare bred by H. Rozier Dulany of Upperville, Virginia. She was sired by King James, the 1909 retrospective American Champion Older Male Horse|. My Dear's dam was Bettie Landon making her a full sister to Admiral Cary T. Grayson's very good colt, My Own. At age two, My Dear raced and won in Maryland for H. Rozier Dulany but was sold to G. W. Forman in", "psg_id": "13889204" }, { "title": "Oh, My Dear!", "text": "trifle stale, and so it happens that \"Oh, My Dear!\" lacks some of the freshness and sparkle of \"Oh, Boy!\" and \"Oh, Lady! Lady!!\" Guy Bolton's book is rather more frankly than usual of the scrap variety; P. G. Wodehouse's rhymes are not so startlingly felicitous; and Louis A. Hirsch's music, though pleasant to take, has a somewhat familiar flavor. The story concerns the stock mild-and middle - aged married man who hasn't kicked over the traces since he sneaked off \"to a Burton Holmes Travelogue in 1916,\" and who gets himself into the stock complications by inducing someone to", "psg_id": "16371924" }, { "title": "We Don't Give a Damn", "text": "We Don't Give a Damn \"We Don't Give a Damn\" is a song long associated with opponents of sports teams from the American State of Michigan. Its simple lyrics, written in the first person plural, repeatedly express the indifference of its performers to the entirety of the State of Michigan and declare their place of origin to be Illinois, Ohio, or some other location. The earliest known usage of the song was in the 1890s by alumni of Cornell University. It has also been used in a variety of contexts by baseball and football fans from Chicago, Minnesota, and Ohio.", "psg_id": "20687104" }, { "title": "Dear A&T", "text": "Dear A&T \"Dear A&T\" is the school song of North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University. The words were written by Susan B. Dudley, wife of the second president, James Benson Dudley. Music for the poem was composed by Charles E. Stewart, director of instrumental and vocal music at the university from 1909 to 1917. The words to the song were written by Susan B. Dudley, wife of A&T’s second president, James Benson Dudley. Music for the poem was composed by Charles E. Stewart the university's director of music. \"Dear A&T\" acts as an official anthem of the university. The", "psg_id": "18136666" }, { "title": "The Scarlett O'Hara War", "text": "decide to get back at the producer for putting them through this acting contest. They stand up to make an announcement, pour their soup bowls onto his head, and declare, \"Frankly my dear we don't give a damn\". Laughter ensues. Later in 1938 Selznick has still not decided who he'll have as his Scarlett after Paulette Goddard is denied the part for failing to verify whether she is married to Charlie Chaplin. As the burning of Atlanta scene is to begin for a test sequence, his brother Myron Selznick arrives with a new actress. When he directs Selznick to look", "psg_id": "14652741" }, { "title": "I Give You My Heart (Hillsong song)", "text": "I Give You My Heart (Hillsong song) \"I Give You My Heart\" (sometimes called \"Lord, I Give You My Heart\" or \"This is My Desire\") is a 1995 song by Reuben Morgan, who wrote both the music and the lyrics. The lyrics are about giving God the entirety of oneself. The song is widely used in congregational singing, particularly within evangelicalism. \"I Give You My Heart\" is a devotional song and is part of the contemporary worship music genre. The song is also a slow soft rock ballad. Among Christian songs, \"I Give You My Heart\" is one of the", "psg_id": "17375226" }, { "title": "My Dear Kuttichathan", "text": "My Dear Kuttichathan My Dear Kuttichathan () is a 1984 Indian Malayalam fantasy film directed by Jijo Punnoose. The film was produced by his father Navodaya Appachan under Navodaya studio in Kerala. This was the first Indian film to be filmed in 3D. The film revolves around a mystical Indian god 'kuttichathan' who is under the spell of an evil sorcerer, however it gets released by three children and then befriends them. The film's script was written by Raghunath Paleri and T. K. Rajeevkumar. The film's soundtrack was composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The film's cinematography and editing was done by Ashok", "psg_id": "11318372" }, { "title": "My Dear", "text": "Performers: My Dear My Dear is the debut album by the Anaheim, California rock band New Years Day, released in 2007 by TVT Records. The album was self-financed, self-produced, and recorded over an eight-month period at the home of producer Eugene Pererras. The band's debut music video for the lead single \"I Was Right\" won an MTVU \"Freshman Face\" poll and was added to the channel's playlist. The album includes contributions from John Christianson and Dan Regan of Reel Big Fish, who provide horns on \"My Sweet Unvalentine.\" \"Brilliant Lies\" includes lyrics written by Justin Pierre of Motion City Soundtrack.", "psg_id": "10117354" }, { "title": "My Dear", "text": "My Dear My Dear is the debut album by the Anaheim, California rock band New Years Day, released in 2007 by TVT Records. The album was self-financed, self-produced, and recorded over an eight-month period at the home of producer Eugene Pererras. The band's debut music video for the lead single \"I Was Right\" won an MTVU \"Freshman Face\" poll and was added to the channel's playlist. The album includes contributions from John Christianson and Dan Regan of Reel Big Fish, who provide horns on \"My Sweet Unvalentine.\" \"Brilliant Lies\" includes lyrics written by Justin Pierre of Motion City Soundtrack. Additional", "psg_id": "10117353" }, { "title": "My Dear Boy", "text": "Ye Shi, Xiao Fei finds it hard to make major changes in her life that could impact her job. When Xiao Fei meets the much younger An Qing Hui (Derek Chang), who just graduated from college with a design degree, will he give Xiao Fei the courage to follow her heart? A press conference for the series was held in Taipei, Taiwan, on 31 May 2017. Filming ended on 19 October 2017. My Dear Boy My Dear Boy () is a 2017 Taiwanese television series produced by Ruby Lin and Lisa Tan (Lin's agent) written by Mag Hsu and directed", "psg_id": "20402121" }, { "title": "My Damn Channel", "text": "My Damn Channel My Damn Channel is an entertainment website and multichannel network which enables comedians, actors, filmmakers, musicians. and brands to co-produce, monetize and distribute original video content. The company has launched several original comedy series on the web, including \"Wainy Days\", \"Horrible People\", \"You Suck at Photoshop\", and videos by Harry Shearer. \"My Damn Channel\" was founded in 2007 by Rob Barnett. In 2011, \"My Damn Channel\" was named one of \"Time Magazine's\" \"50 Websites that Make the Web Great\". In 2013, \"My Damn Channel\" entered into a partnership with digital media firm Blip in which the two", "psg_id": "12138306" }, { "title": "My Damn Channel", "text": "companies will share exclusive first-run distribution for four original comedies. My Damn Channel My Damn Channel is an entertainment website and multichannel network which enables comedians, actors, filmmakers, musicians. and brands to co-produce, monetize and distribute original video content. The company has launched several original comedy series on the web, including \"Wainy Days\", \"Horrible People\", \"You Suck at Photoshop\", and videos by Harry Shearer. \"My Damn Channel\" was founded in 2007 by Rob Barnett. In 2011, \"My Damn Channel\" was named one of \"Time Magazine's\" \"50 Websites that Make the Web Great\". In 2013, \"My Damn Channel\" entered into a", "psg_id": "12138307" }, { "title": "I Give You My Heart (Hillsong song)", "text": "most frequently recorded. The song appeared on Hillsong Music Australia's compilation album \"Ultimate Worship\". Briana Scott released a cover version of the song on her debut album \"While I'm Here\" in 2005. I Give You My Heart (Hillsong song) \"I Give You My Heart\" (sometimes called \"Lord, I Give You My Heart\" or \"This is My Desire\") is a 1995 song by Reuben Morgan, who wrote both the music and the lyrics. The lyrics are about giving God the entirety of oneself. The song is widely used in congregational singing, particularly within evangelicalism. \"I Give You My Heart\" is a", "psg_id": "17375227" }, { "title": "We Don't Give a Damn", "text": "game, using the lyrics: \"We don't give a [deleted by censor] For the whole State of Michigan The whole State of Michigan The whole State of Michigan.\" In December 1926, the \"Lansing State Journal\" reported that the singing of \"We don't give a damn for the whole state of Michigan\" to the tune of \"The Old Gray Mare\" had become common practice at football games among \"gay collegians of other states.\" In October 1928, the \"Detroit Free Press\" reported that, during a football game between and Michigan, the Ohio Wesleyan band played \"that old familiar air, 'We Don't Give a", "psg_id": "20687107" }, { "title": "Went with the Wind!", "text": "Starlet slams the door in his face as he is about to deliver the famous line of the original film. Finally, Starlet complains to Sissy, \"What am I gonna do?\", whereas Sissy then slaps her and states \"Frankly, Miss Starlet, I don’t give a damn\". The sketch made various cultural references including Bobbie Gentry's \"Ode to Billie Joe\", Tony Orlando and Dawn's \"Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree\", \"Dixie\", \"Camptown Races\", Chicken of the Sea and Tuna casserole. The curtain dress was conceptualized and designed by \"The Carol Burnett Show\" costumer Bob Mackie. The script originally called", "psg_id": "17857379" }, { "title": "My Dear Girl", "text": "My Dear Girl My Dear Girl (foaled February 17, 1957 in Florida) was an American Champion Thoroughbred racehorse. My Dear Girl was bred by Ocala Stud Farm, owned by a nine-person syndicate headed by Bruce Campbell that was in just its second year of operation. She was purchased by Floridian Frances Genter who would own and race a number of top horses including Unbridled who won the 1990 Kentucky Derby. My Dear Girl made her racing debut on February 19, 1959 at Florida's Hialeah Park Race Track. She was initially trained by Melvin \"Sunshine\" Calvert's assistant George Seabo but after", "psg_id": "16146467" }, { "title": "My Dear Heart", "text": "My Dear Heart My Dear Heart is a 2017 Philippine drama television series starring Heart Ramos, Coney Reyes, Zanjoe Marudo, Bela Padilla and Ria Atayde. The series aired on ABS-CBN's \"Primetime Bida\" evening block and worldwide via TFC from January 23, 2017 to June 16, 2017, replacing \"Till I Met You\". The story revolves around Heart de Jesus (Nayomi Ramos), who grew up not knowing her biological parents because of biological grandmother, and under the care of Jude (Zanjoe Marudo) and Clara de Jesus (Bela Padilla). She lives happily despite being poor and having a rare heart condition. Heart will", "psg_id": "19850014" }, { "title": "My Dear Melancholy", "text": "R&B and electropop project with production credits from Skrillex and Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo from Daft Punk. \"My Dear Melancholy\"s only feature is techno artist Gesaffelstein who produced the tracks \"I Was Never There\" and \"Hurt You\". Lyrically, \"My Dear Melancholy\" focuses on heartbreak and anger related to a breakup. The lyrics focus around The Weeknd's past relationships, mainly with model Bella Hadid and singer Selena Gomez, the latter being highly publicized. The theme is a complete change from The Weeknd's past two projects which were pop-based and more mainstream. The Weeknd sings in relation to Gomez' kidney transplant operation and", "psg_id": "20648190" }, { "title": "My Dear Melancholy", "text": "My Dear Melancholy My Dear Melancholy (stylized as My Dear Melancholy,) is the first extended play (EP) by Canadian singer and songwriter The Weeknd. It has been referred to alternatively as an album and a mini-album, with the project's liner notes simply describing it as an \"official studio recording\". It was released on March 30, 2018, by Republic Records and XO. Primarily produced by Frank Dukes, who serves as an executive producer alongside The Weeknd, it features contributions from Gesaffelstein, as well as Mike Will Made It, DaHeala, Skrillex and Daft Punk's Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo, among others. \"My Dear Melancholy\"", "psg_id": "20648186" }, { "title": "Dear My Sister", "text": "of a classroom in which he's teaching. Joon-mo sees the passion in Bok-hee's eyes and becomes her mentor. Dear My Sister TV Novel: Dear My Sister (; lit. \"My Sister Bok-hee\") is a 2011 South Korean television series starring Jang Mi-inae, Ryu Tae-joon, and Choi Chang-yeob. The morning soap opera aired on KBS2 on November 7, 2011 to May 4, 2012 from Mondays to Fridays at 09:00 for 130 episodes. \"Dear My Sister\" is the continuation of the \"TV Novel\" series after \"Glory of Youth\" stopped airing on KBS1 in April 2009. Han Bok-hee is a girl who studies very", "psg_id": "17277495" }, { "title": "Dear My Sister", "text": "Dear My Sister TV Novel: Dear My Sister (; lit. \"My Sister Bok-hee\") is a 2011 South Korean television series starring Jang Mi-inae, Ryu Tae-joon, and Choi Chang-yeob. The morning soap opera aired on KBS2 on November 7, 2011 to May 4, 2012 from Mondays to Fridays at 09:00 for 130 episodes. \"Dear My Sister\" is the continuation of the \"TV Novel\" series after \"Glory of Youth\" stopped airing on KBS1 in April 2009. Han Bok-hee is a girl who studies very hard and works at a brewery. When she was five years old, her parents divorced and Bok-hee went", "psg_id": "17277493" }, { "title": "A Tribute to the Best Damn Fiddle Player in the World (or, My Salute to Bob Wills)", "text": "to the Best Damn Fiddle Player\" is a testament to the power and charm of this record.\" Music critic Robert Christgau wrote \"Now that's the Merle I trust. His uncountrypolitan formal sense has always gone along with a reverence for history, and his subtle, surprisingly tranquil, yet passionate singing style - all that yodel and straining head voice—was made for Wills's pop-jazz-country amalgam.\" A Tribute to the Best Damn Fiddle Player in the World (or, My Salute to Bob Wills) A Tribute to the Best Damn Fiddle Player in the World (or, My Salute to Bob Wills) is the eleventh", "psg_id": "5405492" }, { "title": "Don Juan, or If Don Juan Were a Woman", "text": "a priest a murder she committed and frankly details her past sexual encounters. Roger Vadim said in an interview after the film came out: My attitude to women is accepted today in a way that it wasn't when I started out as director. But today woman overreact - they pretend to be free on an intellectual and sexual level but because of our Christian traditions sex is always associated with guilt. Now however it's possible for a woman to have the same relationship with sex as a man - a man who is a lover can be a Don Juan", "psg_id": "14846131" }, { "title": "Here, My Dear (song)", "text": "payments to support then-twelve-year-old Marvin, III. Marvin then sarcastically told his wife that he dedicated the album to her but warned that she might \"not be happy\" and telling Anna \"this is what you wanted\" making a reference to the judge in their divorce case to give up royalties from this album to Anna. The song's musical background would be used for the song \"Everybody Needs Love\" from this album. Here, My Dear (song) \"Here, My Dear\" is a song written, composed and produced by American soul singer Marvin Gaye, issued on the album of the same name in 1978.", "psg_id": "10272073" }, { "title": "My Dear Melancholy", "text": "\"Billboard\" 200 in eight years, a feat previously done by \"\". As of July 2018, it has sold 117,000 copies in the US. Credits adapted from Tidal. Notes Credits adapted from Tidal. My Dear Melancholy My Dear Melancholy (stylized as My Dear Melancholy,) is the first extended play (EP) by Canadian singer and songwriter The Weeknd. It has been referred to alternatively as an album and a mini-album, with the project's liner notes simply describing it as an \"official studio recording\". It was released on March 30, 2018, by Republic Records and XO. Primarily produced by Frank Dukes, who serves", "psg_id": "20648196" }, { "title": "Anarchy, My Dear", "text": "stars. In a mixed review, The A.V. Club wrote that Bemis \"padded Anarchy with lushness, delicacy, and nuance. The problem is, Bemis' nuance screeches louder than distortion.\" Anarchy, My Dear Anarchy, My Dear is the fifth studio album by American alternative rock band Say Anything. It was released on March 13, 2012 through Equal Vision Records. It is their last album with drummer Coby Linder, who left the band in December 2012. On July 13, 2011 Max Bemis announced that Say Anything had been signed to Equal Vision Records. They recorded \"Anarchy, My Dear\" from August 2011 to the end", "psg_id": "16128252" }, { "title": "Anarchy, My Dear", "text": "Anarchy, My Dear Anarchy, My Dear is the fifth studio album by American alternative rock band Say Anything. It was released on March 13, 2012 through Equal Vision Records. It is their last album with drummer Coby Linder, who left the band in December 2012. On July 13, 2011 Max Bemis announced that Say Anything had been signed to Equal Vision Records. They recorded \"Anarchy, My Dear\" from August 2011 to the end of September 2011 with \"...Is a Real Boy\" producer, Tim O'Heir. Explaining the album's theme, Bemis said, \"We thought we could best represent what the album means", "psg_id": "16128249" }, { "title": "My Dear Killer", "text": "My Dear Killer My Dear Killer () is a 1972 giallo film directed by Tonino Valerii. The film was referred as \"one of the best films in the thriller genre\" and as \"one of the best, most vibrant and well designed products of Italian giallo\". It co-starred George Hilton, Patty Shepard, William Berger and Helga Line. Following a mysterious decapitation (via mechanical digger) of an insurance investigator, Police Inspector Peretti is put onto the case. Slowly more people are found dead - a man supposedly commits suicide, a woman is strangled, another attacked in her flat - but all the", "psg_id": "17505884" }, { "title": "My Dear Bootham Abhilash", "text": "with \"My Dear Bootham\", has also worked as production controller for the films \"465\" and \"Nagesh Thiraiyarangam\". After playing the villain in \"Nagesh Thiraiyarangam\", Abhilash is playing lead role in Dhoni Kabadi Kuzhu. Abhilash consider senior actor Vietnam Veedu Sundaram as his mentor. My Dear Bootham Abhilash Abhilash, more popular as My Dear Bootham Abhilash is an Indian actor who has worked in Television serials as well as films of Telugu and Tamil languages. Abhilash rose to prominence as the central character of the Tamil serial \"My Dear Bhootham\", that lasted 914 episodes from 2004 to 2007 in Sun TV.", "psg_id": "20552668" }, { "title": "I Give My First Love to You", "text": "grossing film in Japan and 20th highest internationally that week. According to the Motion Picture Producers Association of Japan, \"I Give My First Love to You\" was the 17th highest grossing Japanese film of 2009 with a total gross of 2.15 billion yen. Masaki Okada won the award of the Newcomer of the Year at the 2010 Japanese Academy Awards for his role in \"I Give My First Love to You\", \"Honokaa Boy\", and \"A Pierrot\". He was also the \"Best Newcomer\" at the 22nd Nikkan Sports Film Awards. I Give My First Love to You The film is directed", "psg_id": "15004753" }, { "title": "The Remixes (My Dear Disco EP)", "text": "The Remixes (My Dear Disco EP) The Remixes is an EP by the band Ella Riot, formerly My Dear Disco. The band was active from 2007 to 2011. Though a live performing band, electronic music production was part of their forte since their inception. The band did most of their own production work, recording and mixing, and two of its members had studied electronic music in college. \"The Remixes EP\" is a collection of their remix work from 2009–2010. The first track was made for a Scion A/V remix collection of Todd Edwards' \"I Might Be\". The second track was", "psg_id": "17596479" }, { "title": "My Dear Girl, Jin-young", "text": "My Dear Girl, Jin-young My Dear Girl, Jin-young (; also known as I Love You, Jin-young!) is a 2013 South Korean drama film starring Kim Gyu-ri and Park Won-sang. Directed by Lee Sung-eun in his first feature film, it revolves around a failing screenwriter whose life is in a mess. Kim Jin-young (Kim Gyu-ri) is an aspiring screenwriter but is unable to sell her scripts as she is obsessed and writes only about zombies. Although in her thirty, she was never in a relationship. One day, she meets her senior alumnus Hwang Tae-il (Park Won-sang) who finds her script interesting", "psg_id": "19643665" }, { "title": "Quite Frankly with Stephen A. Smith", "text": "hour-long interview), Shaquille O'Neal & Deion Sanders (who are the only two guests to have appeared three times), Kobe Bryant, Pete Rose, Wayne Gretzky, Lawrence Taylor, Michael Strahan, John Thorn, Jalen Rose, and Jerry Bruckheimer. The studio was located at the Hotel Pennsylvania, across the street from the world-famous Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. Quite Frankly with Stephen A. Smith Quite Frankly with Stephen A. Smith is a nightly one-hour television show on ESPN2 hosted by \"Philadelphia Inquirer\" columnist and ESPN reporter Stephen A. Smith. The show premiered on August 1, 2005, and was cancelled on", "psg_id": "5745118" }, { "title": "My Dear Desperado", "text": "police detective Park (Jeong In-gi). Dong-cheol reluctantly agrees, but that same day Se-jin is due in Seoul for an important job interview. The film was made in two Indian languages Jayantabhai Ki Luv Story in Hindi and \"Kadhalum Kadandhu Pogum\" in Tamil. My Dear Desperado My Dear Desperado (; lit. My Gangster Lover) is a 2010 South Korean romantic comedy film written and directed by Kim Kwang-sik, and starring Park Joong-hoon and Jung Yu-mi as two people who become semi-basement one-room neighbors: brave yet jobless Se-jin and Dong-chul, the neighborhood gangster who always gets beaten up. The film received 688,832", "psg_id": "15907133" }, { "title": "My Dear Desperado", "text": "My Dear Desperado My Dear Desperado (; lit. My Gangster Lover) is a 2010 South Korean romantic comedy film written and directed by Kim Kwang-sik, and starring Park Joong-hoon and Jung Yu-mi as two people who become semi-basement one-room neighbors: brave yet jobless Se-jin and Dong-chul, the neighborhood gangster who always gets beaten up. The film received 688,832 admissions nationwide. This film was remade in Hindi titled \"Jayantabhai Ki Luv Story\" in 2013 starring Vivek Oberoi opposite Neha Sharma in lead roles. The movie was officially remade in Tamil by Nalan Kumarasamy titled \"Kadhalum Kadandhu Pogum\" for which or was", "psg_id": "15907130" }, { "title": "For My Dear...", "text": "Oricon sales: 74,440 (Original version) For My Dear... \"For My Dear...\" is the fourth single released by Ayumi Hamasaki on October 7, 1998. This single was re-released on February 28, 2001, including four new songs. The music video of For My Dear... was directed by Odagami Hiromitsu. The video features Hamasaki sitting in a bar watching people come and go. The video then follows a few of the visitors as they leave. The video also switches to a heavens gate scene where Hamasaki sings. Ayumi Hamasaki's For My Dear... was played on Traxx FM., the first Japanese song to do", "psg_id": "6677850" }, { "title": "For My Dear...", "text": "For My Dear... \"For My Dear...\" is the fourth single released by Ayumi Hamasaki on October 7, 1998. This single was re-released on February 28, 2001, including four new songs. The music video of For My Dear... was directed by Odagami Hiromitsu. The video features Hamasaki sitting in a bar watching people come and go. The video then follows a few of the visitors as they leave. The video also switches to a heavens gate scene where Hamasaki sings. Ayumi Hamasaki's For My Dear... was played on Traxx FM., the first Japanese song to do so. Original version ²Re-release version", "psg_id": "6677849" }, { "title": "My Dear III", "text": "Autumn Cup to U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Exterminator. Her performances earned her retrospective 1921 American Champion Older Female Horse honors. In 1922, My Dear did not earn a major race win but came back in 1923, winning the Toronto Autumn Cup, her second Hamilton Cup, the Ontario Jockey Club Cup, and in Maryland, the Bowie Handicap, all against male horses. In November 1923, My Dear broke a bone in her leg that ended her racing career. My Dear III My Dear (foaled 1917 in Virginia) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. She was regarded as the best older female", "psg_id": "13889206" }, { "title": "My Dear Girl", "text": "Course in 1982, the My Dear Girl Stakes was part of Calder's Florida Stallion Stakes series through 2013. After Calder's racing operations were leased to the Stronach Group it was moved to their Gulfstream Park operation when it became part of the Florida Thoroughbred Breeders' & Owners' Association (FTBOA) Florida Sire series . My Dear Girl My Dear Girl (foaled February 17, 1957 in Florida) was an American Champion Thoroughbred racehorse. My Dear Girl was bred by Ocala Stud Farm, owned by a nine-person syndicate headed by Bruce Campbell that was in just its second year of operation. She was", "psg_id": "16146469" }, { "title": "My Dear (British horse)", "text": "Dewhurst Stakes over seven furlongs at Newmarket. The 1918 edition of the 1000 Guineas on 1 May attracted eight runners but the only serious contenders appeared to be My Dear and the Middle Park Stakes winner Benevente, who was slightly preferred in the betting. My Dear tracked her rival before going to the front at half way but was then overtaken by Lord Derby's Ferry a 50/1 outsider and finished second, beaten two lengths. Ferry and Benevente were again in opposition when My Dear started 3/1 favourite for the 140th running of the Oaks Stakes (officially the \"New Oaks Stakes\")", "psg_id": "20565952" }, { "title": "My Dear Bootham Abhilash", "text": "My Dear Bootham Abhilash Abhilash, more popular as My Dear Bootham Abhilash is an Indian actor who has worked in Television serials as well as films of Telugu and Tamil languages. Abhilash rose to prominence as the central character of the Tamil serial \"My Dear Bhootham\", that lasted 914 episodes from 2004 to 2007 in Sun TV. Abhilash made his debut with the Telugu serial \"Vichitra Katha Mallika\", followed by the serials \"Veetuku Veedu Looti\" and \"Vikramadithyan\". He also done the serials \"Magal\", \"Gokulathil Seethai\", \"Abirami\" and \"Kodi Mullai\". Abhilash, a Bachelor of Computer Science gained identity as an actor", "psg_id": "20552667" }, { "title": "Here, My Dear (song)", "text": "Here, My Dear (song) \"Here, My Dear\" is a song written, composed and produced by American soul singer Marvin Gaye, issued on the album of the same name in 1978. The song was a sort of introduction to the deeply confessional and post-divorce concept that gave a chronological look back at the tempestuous marriage between Marvin and first wife Anna. The lyric, \"You don't have the right to use a son of mine to keep me in line\", became a memorable lyric for fans of Gaye and very much was a lyric attacking Anna for demanding alimony and child support", "psg_id": "10272072" }, { "title": "I Don't Give A", "text": "instead choosing to express it with her music with the lines, \"I'm moving fast, Can you follow my track, I'm livin' fast, And I like it like that, I do ten things all at once, And if you have a problem, I don't give a.\" During the bridge, the lyrics presumably talks about a marriage which did not work out for unknown reasons, \"I tried to be a good girl/ I tried to be your wife/ I diminished myself/ And I swallowed my light.\" Many critics agreed that the song has pretty direct lyrics that seem to take aim at", "psg_id": "17109518" }, { "title": "My Dear Secretary", "text": "My Dear Secretary My Dear Secretary is a 1948 American comedy film directed by Charles Martin, starring Laraine Day and Kirk Douglas. Successful novelist and playboy Owen Waterbury (Kirk Douglas) hires aspiring writer Stephanie 'Steve' Gaylord (Laraine Day) as his secretary; a dream come true for Steve who admires Owen and his work. Steve soon finds out that the egomaniacal Owen has gone through a series of secretaries who have left when they are fed up with his behaviour. He is constantly in debt and cannot begin to write a contracted novel that will pay his bills including a lucrative", "psg_id": "13690095" }, { "title": "Ruby, My Dear", "text": "her studio album \"Carmen Sings Monk\". For copyright reasons, the song was renamed \"Dear Ruby\". Ruby, My Dear \"Ruby, My Dear\" is a jazz ballad composed by Thelonious Monk. The tune was named after Rubie Richardson, Monk's first love and his older sister Marion's best friend. It was first recorded at a 1947 session for Blue Note Records. Monk recorded \"Ruby, My Dear\" several times, including solo piano performances in 1959 and 1965, as well as versions with saxophonists Coleman Hawkins and John Coltrane (at New York's Five Spot Jazz Cafe in the summer of 1957). Lyrics were written by", "psg_id": "9163400" }, { "title": "I Won't Give Up", "text": "I hope my 'I Won't Give Up' does, is to make a difference in people's lives . . . With 'I'm Yours,' I got to go out and set my feet on different continents, and expose myself to different cultures and causes. I wanted to see who I was, outside of music.\" Mraz explained the track, in a \"track-by-track\" commentary for \"Billboard\": \"'I Won't Give Up' was written selfishly. As many of my songs are, I write for the purpose of understanding what the hell's going on in my life, my position in the world, processing that lesson and that", "psg_id": "16200771" }, { "title": "My Dear Enemy", "text": "My Dear Enemy My Dear Enemy (; lit. \"One Fine Day\") is a road movie starring Jeon Do-yeon and Ha Jung-woo as two ex-lovers who reacquaint themselves while driving around Seoul. The film takes place over one rather uneventful day, and subtle emotions and chemistry between the actors propel the narrative. This is the fourth film by South Korean director Lee Yoon-ki. Lee Yoon-ki's deadpan comedy trails a pair of former lovers – he's a charismatic romantic and she's a no-nonsense realist – who bump into each other one year down the road. Hee-soo isn't the type of person to", "psg_id": "12492724" }, { "title": "I Give You My Heart (Mr. President song)", "text": "Filmcasino theatre in Vienna, while different people watches a silent movie. I Give You My Heart (Mr. President song) \"I Give You My Heart\" is a 1996 song by German eurodance group Mr. President. It was released in July 1996 as the second single from the second album \"We See The Same Sun\". It was the groups' seventh released single. Although it did not chart as high as their previous single, \"Coco Jamboo\", the single was certified gold in Germany. The music video for \"I Give You My Heart\" was directed by John Buche & Florian Kehrer. It was released", "psg_id": "14321537" }, { "title": "I Give You My Heart (Mr. President song)", "text": "I Give You My Heart (Mr. President song) \"I Give You My Heart\" is a 1996 song by German eurodance group Mr. President. It was released in July 1996 as the second single from the second album \"We See The Same Sun\". It was the groups' seventh released single. Although it did not chart as high as their previous single, \"Coco Jamboo\", the single was certified gold in Germany. The music video for \"I Give You My Heart\" was directed by John Buche & Florian Kehrer. It was released alongside the single and features the band's lineup singing at the", "psg_id": "14321536" }, { "title": "Dear My Friends (Chinese TV series)", "text": "Dear My Friends (Chinese TV series) Dear My Friends () is a 2017 Chinese drama television series directed by Cui Liang and starring Song Dandan, Liu Lili, Vivian Wu, Zhu Yin, Yvonne Yung and Zhang Ruoyun. The series is an adaptation of the 2016 South Korea television series \"Dear My Friends\". The series premiered in China via iQiyi and Hunan Television starting December 10, 2017. This drama describes the stories between Ma Weihua and her friends in their last years of life, people who say some words like \"It is not the end, we're still alive\". \"Dear My Friends\" was", "psg_id": "20518372" }, { "title": "My Dear Marthandan", "text": "My Dear Marthandan My Dear Marthandan is a 1990 Tamil-language film starring Prabhu and Kushboo in the lead roles. The film was produced by Sivaji Productions and directed by Prathap K. Pothan. The film was a remake of \"Coming to America\" (1988), starring Eddie Murphy. It was remade in Telugu as \"Raja Vikramarka\" (1990). Marthandan lives with his parents in a palace. He sets out to Chennai to find a girl. There he meets \"Idea Mani\" (Goundamani), who is very cunning and tries to make money from the innocent Marthandan in comical ways. He meets a girl (Kushboo) in a", "psg_id": "10205809" }, { "title": "My Dear Kuttichathan", "text": "starring Santhanam and Prakash Raj. The film became a trendsetter and remains a cult classic in Malayalam cinema inspiring similar kind of films in India. The optical illusion in house set used in the song \"Aalipazham Perukkaan\" was built in Kishkinta Theme Park. My Dear Kuttichathan My Dear Kuttichathan () is a 1984 Indian Malayalam fantasy film directed by Jijo Punnoose. The film was produced by his father Navodaya Appachan under Navodaya studio in Kerala. This was the first Indian film to be filmed in 3D. The film revolves around a mystical Indian god 'kuttichathan' who is under the spell", "psg_id": "11318383" }, { "title": "Here, My Dear", "text": "are tape recorders and a grand piano; on the woman's are a house, car and ring. The scales of justice sit above the game while, from arched windows, curious observers watch. David Ritz described the juxtaposition of images reflected Gaye's turbulent state of mind at the time. When \"Here, My Dear\" was released in the end of 1978, it was panned by consumers and critics alike, who called the album \"bizarre\" and \"un-commercial\". The album's lack of success angered Gaye to the point that he refused to promote it any further. Motown stopped promoting \"Here, My Dear\" in early 1979,", "psg_id": "4097155" }, { "title": "My Dear Stakes", "text": "My Dear Stakes The My Dear Stakes is a Canadian Thoroughbred horse race run annually in late June at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto, Ontario. Open to two-year-old fillies, it is contested over a distance of five furlongs on Polytrack and currently carries a purse of approximately $101,000 +. The race was named for the retrospective American Champion Older Female Horse of 1923, My Dear, whose greatest performances came at the Old Woodbine Race Course. Inaugurated at the now defunct Thorncliffe Park Raceway in Toronto, in 1956 the race was moved to the Old Woodbine Race Course then the following year", "psg_id": "12276499" }, { "title": "My Dear III", "text": "November of that year. Forman won a race with her but then sold her to trainer Fred Musante who began racing her at age three at Bowie Race Track. The filly went on to an outstanding career, enjoying her greatest successes at Old Woodbine Race Course in Toronto, Canada where since 1941 the My Dear Stakes has been raced in her honor. My Dear regularly competed against male horses. In 1921 she defeated her male counterparts in the Toronto Cup Handicap, the National Handicap, and the Hamilton Cup, plus for the second straight year, she ran second in the Toronto", "psg_id": "13889205" }, { "title": "Oh, My Dear!", "text": "Princess—it is announced as \"the sixth annual New York Princess Theater musical comedy production.\" Oh, My Dear! Oh, My Dear! was a Broadway musical comedy in two acts with book and lyrics by Guy Bolton and P. G. Wodehouse, and music by Louis A. Hirsch. The play was produced by William Elliott and F. Ray Comstock and opened under the direction of Robert Milton and Edward Royce at the Princess Theatre on West 39th Street in New York City on November 27, 1918. \"Oh, My Dear!\" had a run of 189 performances, with the final curtain falling on May 10,", "psg_id": "16371926" }, { "title": "Oh, My Dear!", "text": "Oh, My Dear! Oh, My Dear! was a Broadway musical comedy in two acts with book and lyrics by Guy Bolton and P. G. Wodehouse, and music by Louis A. Hirsch. The play was produced by William Elliott and F. Ray Comstock and opened under the direction of Robert Milton and Edward Royce at the Princess Theatre on West 39th Street in New York City on November 27, 1918. \"Oh, My Dear!\" had a run of 189 performances, with the final curtain falling on May 10, 1919. \"Music Trades\", December 5, 1918: Like its musical comedy predecessors at the Princess", "psg_id": "16371921" }, { "title": "My Dear Stakes", "text": "to the newly constructed Woodbine Racetrack. Contested at five furlongs from 1949 through 1968, it was raced at six furlongs from 1969 through 1975. Since 1976 it has been run at its original five furlong distance. The My Dear Stakes was contested in two divisions in 1953, 1955, 1969, 1979, 1986. There was no race in 1947. Speed record: Most wins by an owner: Most wins by a jockey: Most wins by a trainer: My Dear Stakes The My Dear Stakes is a Canadian Thoroughbred horse race run annually in late June at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto, Ontario. Open to", "psg_id": "12276500" }, { "title": "Martha My Dear", "text": "Martha My Dear \"Martha My Dear\" is a song by the Beatles written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney), which first appeared on the double album \"The Beatles\" (also known as \"the White Album\"). The title \"Martha My Dear\" was inspired by McCartney's Old English Sheepdog, named Martha. McCartney has said that the song itself is probably about his longtime love interest Jane Asher. Asher broke off their engagement in mid-1968. McCartney chides her with the lyrics in the song \"...when you find yourself in the thick of it, help yourself to a bit of what is all around you...\"", "psg_id": "5559784" }, { "title": "Ruby, My Dear", "text": "Ruby, My Dear \"Ruby, My Dear\" is a jazz ballad composed by Thelonious Monk. The tune was named after Rubie Richardson, Monk's first love and his older sister Marion's best friend. It was first recorded at a 1947 session for Blue Note Records. Monk recorded \"Ruby, My Dear\" several times, including solo piano performances in 1959 and 1965, as well as versions with saxophonists Coleman Hawkins and John Coltrane (at New York's Five Spot Jazz Cafe in the summer of 1957). Lyrics were written by Sally Swisher and the song was recorded in 1988 by Carmen McRae as part of", "psg_id": "9163399" }, { "title": "Dear My Friends", "text": "A Chinese remake of the same name aired on Hunan TV in 2017. Dear My Friends Dear My Friends () is a South Korean television series starring Go Hyun-jung, Kim Hye-ja, Na Moon-hee, Go Doo-shim, Park Won-sook, Youn Yuh-jung, Joo Hyun, Kim Young-ok and Shin Goo. It aired on cable network tvN on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 (KST) for 16 episodes from May 13, 2016 to July 2, 2016. The stories between friends in their last years of life, people who say some words like \"It is not the end, we're still alive\". In the table below, the blue", "psg_id": "19507155" }, { "title": "Dear My Friends", "text": "Dear My Friends Dear My Friends () is a South Korean television series starring Go Hyun-jung, Kim Hye-ja, Na Moon-hee, Go Doo-shim, Park Won-sook, Youn Yuh-jung, Joo Hyun, Kim Young-ok and Shin Goo. It aired on cable network tvN on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 (KST) for 16 episodes from May 13, 2016 to July 2, 2016. The stories between friends in their last years of life, people who say some words like \"It is not the end, we're still alive\". In the table below, the blue numbers represent the lowest ratings and the red numbers represent the highest ratings.", "psg_id": "19507154" }, { "title": "Martha My Dear", "text": "continuing series of CDs of Beatles albums covered track-by-track by modern artists, the track was covered by Vashti Bunyan and Max Richter. Martha My Dear \"Martha My Dear\" is a song by the Beatles written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney), which first appeared on the double album \"The Beatles\" (also known as \"the White Album\"). The title \"Martha My Dear\" was inspired by McCartney's Old English Sheepdog, named Martha. McCartney has said that the song itself is probably about his longtime love interest Jane Asher. Asher broke off their engagement in mid-1968. McCartney chides her with the lyrics in", "psg_id": "5559788" }, { "title": "My Give a Damn's Busted", "text": "My Give a Damn's Busted \"My Give a Damn's Busted\" is a song written by American country music artist Joe Diffie along with Tom Shapiro and Tony Martin. Diffie originally recorded the song on his 2001 album \"In Another World\". The song was later recorded by Jo Dee Messina on her album \"Delicious Surprise\". Released on January 3, 2005, Messina's version spent two weeks at the top of the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts that year, and her first chart single since \"I Wish\" in late 2003 – early 2004. Canadian country music singer Michelle Wright included her version of", "psg_id": "10592365" }, { "title": "My Dear Melancholy", "text": "singer's ego\". \"My Dear Melancholy\" was streamed more than 26 million times on its first day of release on Apple Music, this was double the amount of streams that were obtained on Spotify according to Republic Records, though Spotify claims that \"My Dear Melancholy\" was able to rake up 29 million streams in 24 hours. The EP was projected to move between 165,000-180,000 album-equivalent units first week and eventually moved 169,000 album-equivalent units with 68,000 being pure sales, hitting number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200. \"My Dear Melancholy\" was also the shortest album, by track count, to top the", "psg_id": "20648195" }, { "title": "Frankly a Cappella", "text": "Frankly a Cappella Frankly A Cappella: The Persuasions Sing Zappa is a 2000 album by the singing group The Persuasions. Frank Zappa heard them over the phone while they were singing in a record shop on the East Coast and flew them out to L.A. to record their first LP, in 1969, for Zappa's label. The album was the brainchild of Rip Rense, a friend of Zappa, as a tribute to the late composer. Rense executive produced and worked with lead singer/arranger Jerry Lawson on selecting the tracks and guest artists, who included Zappa alums Bruce Fowler, Robert Martin, Mike", "psg_id": "8248598" }, { "title": "My Dear Miss Aldrich", "text": "My Dear Miss Aldrich My Dear Miss Aldrich is a 1937 low-budget comedy film starring Maureen O'Sullivan, Walter Pidgeon, and Edna May Oliver about a young woman who inherits a New York City newspaper and decides to become a reporter rather than a publisher. Martha Aldrich (O'Sullivan) is a young woman from Nebraska who inherits a New York City newspaper from a distant relative. She's accompanied to New York by her aunt, Mrs. Lou Atherton (Oliver). Editor Ken Morley (Pidgeon), whose \"Globe-Leader\" newspaper is in hot competition with the \"Chronicle\", refuses to hire a woman as a journalist. But as", "psg_id": "17791291" }, { "title": "My Dear Miss Aldrich", "text": "July 21, 1950, with Donna Reed in the title role. My Dear Miss Aldrich My Dear Miss Aldrich is a 1937 low-budget comedy film starring Maureen O'Sullivan, Walter Pidgeon, and Edna May Oliver about a young woman who inherits a New York City newspaper and decides to become a reporter rather than a publisher. Martha Aldrich (O'Sullivan) is a young woman from Nebraska who inherits a New York City newspaper from a distant relative. She's accompanied to New York by her aunt, Mrs. Lou Atherton (Oliver). Editor Ken Morley (Pidgeon), whose \"Globe-Leader\" newspaper is in hot competition with the \"Chronicle\",", "psg_id": "17791294" }, { "title": "Here, My Dear", "text": "noted. Total Length: 18:12 Total Length: 17:30 Total Length: 18:11 Total Length: 19:16 Bonus material for the 2007 Hip-O Select Expanded Edition, with first disc of the original album with bonus tracks and second disc of recordings from the sessions for \"Here, My Dear\". Here, My Dear Here, My Dear is the fifteenth studio album by music artist Marvin Gaye, released December 15, 1978, on Motown-subsidiary label Tamla Records. Recording sessions for the album took place between 1977 and 1978 at Gaye's personal studios, Marvin Gaye Studios in Los Angeles, California. The album was notable for its subject matter's being", "psg_id": "4097160" }, { "title": "Oh, My Dear!", "text": "pass himself off as someone he isn't. Then the wife of the someone he isn't turns up, and we come to the stock situation in which a man and a woman who have been but casually acquainted are assigned to occupy the same chamber. This tangle is unraveled by a company including Frederic Graham, Roy Atwell, Joseph Allen, Ivy Sawyer, Joseph Santley, Georgia Caine and Juliette Day. \"I Wonder Whether,\" \"Our City of Dreams\" and \"You Never Know\" are the best of the song numbers. In comparison, \"Oh, My Dear!\" suffers chiefly by being set beside its predecessors at the", "psg_id": "16371925" }, { "title": "My Dear (British horse)", "text": "in 1933. My Dear was a bay mare bred in England by her owner Alfred W. Cox who raced his horses under the name of \"Mr Fairie\". The filly was sent into training with by Alec Taylor, Jr. at Manton, Wiltshire. She was ridden to her biggest successes by Steve Donoghue. She was sired by Beppo, a male-line descendant of the Godolphin Arabian, who won the Jockey Club Stakes and Hardwicke Stakes as well as finishing third in the 1906 running of the St Leger. As a breeding stallion, the best of his other offspring were Picaroon and the Ascot", "psg_id": "20565950" }, { "title": "If I Give My Heart to You", "text": "If I Give My Heart to You \"If I Give My Heart to You\" is a popular song written by Jimmy Brewster, Jimmie Crane, and Al Jacobs. The most popular versions of the song were recorded by Doris Day and by Denise Lor; both charted in 1954. The recording by Doris Day was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 40300. It first reached the Billboard magazine charts on September 11, 1954. On the Disk Jockey chart, it peaked at #4; on the Best Seller chart, at #4; on the Juke Box chart, at #3. The recording by Denise Lor", "psg_id": "5156580" }, { "title": "If I Give My Heart to You", "text": "was released by Majar Records as catalog number 27. It first reached the Billboard magazine Best Seller chart on August 25, 1954 and lasted 14 weeks on the chart, peaking at #13. If I Give My Heart to You \"If I Give My Heart to You\" is a popular song written by Jimmy Brewster, Jimmie Crane, and Al Jacobs. The most popular versions of the song were recorded by Doris Day and by Denise Lor; both charted in 1954. The recording by Doris Day was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 40300. It first reached the Billboard magazine charts", "psg_id": "5156581" }, { "title": "My Dear Girl, Jin-young", "text": "and decides to make it into a film. Since then, her life starts to change. Korean Cinema Today: The film positively portrays the work and love of women and their thoughts on their families through their everyday lives. Hancinema: Netizens claim it's a healing movie which connects with female viewers. My Dear Girl, Jin-young My Dear Girl, Jin-young (; also known as I Love You, Jin-young!) is a 2013 South Korean drama film starring Kim Gyu-ri and Park Won-sang. Directed by Lee Sung-eun in his first feature film, it revolves around a failing screenwriter whose life is in a mess.", "psg_id": "19643666" }, { "title": "Don Giovanni", "text": "– \"My dear lady, this is the catalogue\"). In a frequently cut recitative, Donna Elvira vows vengeance. Scene 3 – \"The open country\" A marriage procession with Masetto and Zerlina enters. Don Giovanni and Leporello arrive soon after. Don Giovanni is immediately attracted to Zerlina, and he attempts to remove the jealous Masetto by offering to host a wedding celebration at his castle. On realizing that Don Giovanni means to remain behind with Zerlina, Masetto becomes angry (\"\" – \"I understand! Yes, my lord!\") but is forced to leave. Don Giovanni and Zerlina are soon alone and he immediately begins", "psg_id": "490831" } ]
[ "clarkgable", "clarke gabel", "gable, clark", "clarke gable", "clark gable" ]